針: 1000 Terms and Phrases
- 針
- needle
- pin
- hook
- stinger
- thorn
- hand (e.g. clock, etc.)
- pointer
- staple (for a stapler)
- needlework
- sewing
- malice
- counter for stitches
- Hari
- Harisaki
- thread
- guide mark
- guide side
- impelling pins
- spine
- stylus
- Needles
- Sewing needle
- お針
- needlework
- sewing
- seamstress
- 針切
- Hari-gire (Fragment of the Hari Edition of the Collection of Ancient and Modern Japanese Poems)
- 小針
- Ohari
- Obari
- Kohari
- Kobari
- 針木
- Hariki
- Harigi
- Harinoki
- 針生
- Hanyuu
- Hariiku
- Hariu
- Hario
- Harisei
- Haryuu
- 針替
- Harikai
- Harikae
- Harigai
- Harigae
- 針谷
- Harigai
- Harigae
- Harigaya
- Haritani
- Hariya
- 針灸
- acupuncture and moxibustion
- 針魚
- Japanese halfbeak (species of fish with elongated lower jaw) (Hemiramphus sajori)
- stickleback
- Gasterosteus microcephalus (species of stickleback)
- 針桑
- storehousebush (Cudrania tricuspidata)
- mandarin melon berry
- silkworm thorn
- cudrang
- 針鼠
- hedgehog (any mammal of family Erinaceidae)
- 針状
- needle-shaped
- pointed
- acicular
- 針路
- course
- direction
- compass bearing
- tack
- 按針
- navigation by magnetic compass
- pilot
- Anjin (h) (name given to William Adams, English seaman (1564-1620))
- Anbari
- 火針
- heated acupuncture needle
- hot acupuncture needle
- 時針
- hour hand (watch, clock)
- 指針
- needle (of a compass, etc.)
- indicator
- pointer
- index
- guiding principle
- guideline
- guidance
- manual
- specifications
- indicating needle
- indicater needle
- Guidelines
- a guiding principle
- beacon
- 検針
- inspection of a meter
- reading a meter
- inspecting clothing, etc. for residual needles, staples, etc.
- meter reading
- water meter reading
- 絹針
- needle for silkwork
- Kinubari
- 御針
- needlework
- sewing
- seamstress
- 絎針
- needle for the blind stitch
- 輪針
- circular needle (knitting)
- 一針
- Ichihari
- Hitotsuhari
- stitch
- 針槐
- black locust
- robinia pseudoacacia
- 短針
- hour hand
- clock short hand
- clock short needle
- 長針
- long (minute) hand
- Nagahari
- clock ling hand
- clock long needle
- minute hand
- long hand
- 針樅
- tiger-tail spruce (Picea polita)
- 吹針
- Ninja spitting needles
- 針ヶ谷
- Harigatani
- Harigadani
- Harigaya
- 針原中
- Haribarunaka
- Hariwaranaka
- 針ケ谷
- Harigai
- Harigatani
- Harigadani
- Harigaya
- 針烏賊
- golden cuttlefish (Sepia esculenta)
- Madokai's cuttlefish (Sepia madokai)
- 針イカ
- golden cuttlefish (Sepia esculenta)
- Madokai's cuttlefish (Sepia madokai)
- 針供養
- memorial service for old needles
- Hari (needle)-kuyo (a memorial service for dull and broken needles)
- 針金虫
- any horsehair worm of class Gordioidea
- gordian worm (of class Gordioidea)
- hair worm (of class Gordioidea)
- wireworm (click beetle larva)
- 針の山
- hell's mountain of needles
- 針の筵
- bed of nails
- bed of thorns
- bed of needles
- 針の目
- seam
- stitch
- eye of a needle
- 針千本
- porcupinefish
- balloonfish
- 針土竜
- short-beaked echidna (Tachyglossidae spp.)
- spiny anteater
- 針葉樹
- conifer
- needle-leaved tree
- softwood tree
- coniferous
- coniferous tree
- coniferous trees
- conifers
- a coniferous tree
- Pinales
- 針刺し
- pincushion
- needle-stick
- needlestick
- 針仕事
- needlework
- sewing
- Harishigoto (Needlework)
- つり針
- fish hook
- Fishing hooks
- とじ針
- large sewing needle
- wool needle
- 除電針
- static charge eliminator
- 検針済
- inspected (used on label or seal indicating goods are free of leftover needles, etc.)
- 磁針路
- magnetic heading
- magnetic course
- 木綿針
- sewing needle for cotton thread
- 無方針
- not having a plan
- aimlessness
- having no definite plan
- 翼状針
- butterfly needle
- winged needle
- 羅針盤
- compass
- magnetic compass
- kompas
- 注射針
- a needle
- injection needle
- Injection Needles
- 吹き針
- Ninja spitting needles
- 千人針
- 1000-stitch belt (soldier's charm)
- 綴じ針
- large sewing needle
- wool needle
- 編み針
- knitting needle
- bodkin
- 実施指針
- Implementation Guidelines
- 編纂方針
- Policy of compilation
- 針打式。
- This is also called as Dreyse needle-gun.
- 小針清允
- Kobari Kiyomitsu (h) (1977.6.12-)
- Kiyomitsu Kobari
- 小針春芳
- Kobari Haruyoshi (h) (1921.4.24-)
- 三浦按針
- Miura Anjin (1564-1620)
- 針ケ別所
- Harigabessho
- Harigabesshiyo
- 針すなお
- Hari Sunao (1933.3-)
- 針生一郎
- Hariu Ichirou
- Haryuu Ichirou
- 針中野駅
- Harinakano Station (st)
- 針尾雨燕
- white-throated needletail (species of swift, Hirundapus caudacutus)
- 針小棒大
- exaggeration
- making a mountain out of a molehill
- exaggerate
- make mountains out of molehills
- 針で刺す
- to prick with a needle
- sting
- 園の方針
- policy of our kindergarten
- ナミ孔針
- needle with a normal eye
- 基本方針
- basic policy
- fundamental policy
- fundamental plan of action
- basic guidelines
- keynote
- ナミ穴針
- needle with a normal eye
- 経営方針
- management policies
- management policy
- 自主指針
- independent guideline
- 施政方針
- administrative policy
- 検針済み
- inspected (used on label or seal indicating goods are free of leftover needles, etc.)
- 行動指針
- guidelines for action
- personal principles
- 針葉樹林
- conifer forest
- coniferous forest
- needle-leaved forest
- 羅針盤座
- Pyxis (constellation)
- the Compass Box
- Pyxis, the Mariner's Compass
- 防止指針
- prevention guideline
- 政策方針
- policy position
- line of policy
- party line
- government policy principle
- 釣竿と釣針
- Fishing rod and fishhook
- 調査の方針
- Investigation policy
- 審理の方針
- Policy of Proceedings
- Proceedings policy
- 針生 学生
- Harisei (students of acupuncture)
- 三浦安針墓
- Miura Anjin (grave)
- 針のむしろ
- bed of nails
- bed of thorns
- bed of needles
- レコード針
- stylus
- phonograph needle
- ホチキス針
- staple (for a stapler)
- かぎ針編み
- crochet
- a crochet stitch
- なわ編み針
- cable needle (knitting)
- 下小針中島
- Shimoobarinakashima
- 頂門の一針
- painful reproach (like a needle stuck in one's scalp)
- hit home
- 生活行動指針
- Life and Conduct Guideline
- 帝国国防方針
- Imperial Defense Policy
- 西九条針小路
- Nishikujouharikouji
- 甑岳針葉樹林
- Koshikidakeshinyoujurin
- 針金細工表現
- wire frame representation
- ホッチキス針
- staple (for a stapler)
- 針路を逸れる
- to swerve from the course
- 留め針が長い。
- The holding pin is long.
- 西九条針小路町
- Nishikujouharikoujichou
- 針を含んだ言葉
- stinging (scathing) words
- 都市再開発方針等
- Urban Redevelopment Policy etc.
- 教育課程の編成方針
- Policies to Organize Curricula
- 道の駅針T・R・S
- Michi no eki Hari T.R.S (terasu)
- 彼が方針を決定する。
- He decides policy.
- 技術上の指針の公表等
- Publication of Technical Guidelines, etc.
- 新エネルギー利用指針
- New Energy Utilization Guidelines
- 時計の針をやや戻す。
- We will go back in time a little.
- 大正7年帝国国防方針
- Imperial Defense Policy in 1918
- 西郷の帰京と方針確定
- The retuning to the Kyoto Capital and the confirmation of the policy of Saigo
- 政府の方針を踏まえて
- based on government policy
- 特定家畜伝染病防疫指針
- Specific Domestic Animal Infectious Disease Quarantine Guidelines
- 大正12年帝国国防方針
- Imperial Defense Policy in 1923
- 明治40年帝国国防方針
- Imperial Defense Policy in 1907
- 昭和11年帝国国防方針
- Imperial Defense Policy in 1936
- 『日本書紀』の編纂方針
- Compilation policy of 'Chronicles of Japan'
- 鉱泉分析法指針による分類
- Categorization based on the Standard Methods of Analysis for Mineral Springs
- 『針切』(伝藤原行成筆)
- 'Hari-gire' (attributed to FUJIWARA no Yukinari)
- 土地利用に関する基本方針
- Basic policy for land use;
- 針ほどのことを棒ほどに言う
- exaggeration
- making a mountain out of a molehill
- 北とは違う方を針が指します。
- The needle is pointing somewhere other than north.
- 施策の策定に係る基本的な方針
- Basic Direction for Policy Formulation
- 勧誘方針の策定を要しない者等
- Persons Who Are Not Required to Establish a Solicitation Policy, etc.
- 運用規則に基づく安全保護方針
- rule-based security policy
- 基本方針等 (第三条・第四条)
- Basic Policy, etc. (Articles 3 and 4)
- 針師(従六位正八位) 鍼灸施療
- Harishi, of Shohachiinojo (Senior Eighth Rank, Upper Grade), responsible for providing medical treatment by acupuncture and moxibustion
- 識別情報にもとづく安全保護方針
- identity-based security policy
- 都市再開発方針等に関する都市計画
- City plans concerning urban redevelopment policy;
- 針生の教育と針師の監督を行った。
- Hari hakase educated the students of acupuncture and supervised acupuncturists.
- - 日本、韓国併合方針を閣議決定
- The policy of the annexation of Korea was approved by the Japanese cabinet.
- 一寸法師は鬼の腹の中を針で刺した。
- Issunboshi pricked the inside of the ogre's belly with his needle.
- 彼が今期の経営方針を策定しました。
- He formulated a management policy for this term.
- 18年度の活動方針が示されました。
- The course of action for fiscal 2006 is shown.
- それが左右の腕に1本ずつ針を刺す。
- It inserts a needle into each arm.
- 基本方針に適合するものであること。
- the basic plan conforms with the basic policy;
- 針博士(従六位従七位) 針師の養成
- Harihakase, of Jushichiinoge (Junior Seventh Rank, Lower Grade), responsible for training new acupuncturists
- 市町村の都市計画に関する基本的な方針
- Basic Policy Concerning Municipal City Planning
- その間に伊藤らは収拾策の方針を決定。
- During OKUMA's absence, ITO and other members decided on a plan to solve the problem.
- 針水和尚肖像賛史 顕道書院 明27.6
- Shinsui-osho Shozo Sanshi: Kendo-shoin, June 1894
- 水産に関する施策についての基本的な方針
- Basic direction of the policies on fisheries
- 海洋生物資源の保存及び管理に関する方針
- Policy concerning the preservation and control of living marine resources;
- 彼がその上で次回の治療方針を決めます。
- Then, he will decide on treatment policy for the next time.
- 以下に、病期ごとの治療方針を示します。
- I will describe the course of treatment for each stage of the disease below.
- 五箇条の御誓文を国家の基本方針とする。
- The 'Imperial Covenant Consisting of Five Articles' shall be the basic policy of the state.
- その後口を開けさせ口腔内に針を刺した。
- They made him open his mouth and injected intraorally.
- 以後滅亡まで幕府はこの方針を堅持した。
- The bakufu continued this policy until it fell.
- 現在では、「位号」を付けない方針である。
- Now, there is a policy not to use 'Igo'.
- 当該区域の整備、開発及び保全に関する方針
- Policy concerning improvement, development and preservation of said area;
- 山田社長が今後の経営方針を明らかにした。
- President Yamada unveiled the future corporate strategy.
- 時計の秒針の音がとても耳に気持ちが良い。
- The tick of the second hand sounds nice to me.
- 業務の品質の管理の方針の策定及びその実施
- Formulation and implementation of policy on service quality control
- 海洋生物資源の保存及び管理に関する基本方針
- Basic policy concerning the preservation and control of living marine resources;
- それが軒並み縮小・廃止の方針を打ち出した。
- It announced a policy to reduce or abolish them across the board.
- この後、島田らは高官暗殺に方針を変更する。
- Afterward, Shimada and others changed their policy to the assassination of high officials.
- そこに、明治国家の基本方針が示されている。
- It was in this declaration; the Meiji state (the new government) outlined the new governance policy.
- 江戸時代に入るとこの方針は一層強化された。
- Into the Edo period, the policy measures were further strengthened.
- 宗派運営の根幹となる方針は、次の3点である。
- The core principles of sect management are as follows:
- 組み立てる際に糊や針金などを使う場合がある。
- When the models are put together, glue or wires may be used.
- 釣竿と釣針・弓矢は霊力を持つ狩猟具であった。
- Fishing rods, hooks, bows and arrows were hunting equipments with psychic powers.
- ものづくり基盤技術の振興に関する基本的な方針
- Basic policy on the promotion of core manufacturing technology
- 第五十六条の二の規定による基本的な方針の策定
- Formulation of basic policy pursuant to the provision of Article 56-2.
- 舞鶴市は今後も行政改革に取り組む方針である。
- Maizuru City is poised to tackle these issues through administrative reform in its policies.
- - プロイセン王国製の針打式後装ライフル銃。
- This was a breech-loading needle-gun made in the Kingdom of Prussia.
- 稚魚の丸干しは特に「針子」(ハリゴ)ともいう。
- Maruboshi made from young saury are specifically referred to as 'harigo.'
- 糸を通す穴の部分が平たく、針先が鋭いのが特徴。
- Characteristically the needle used in nihon shishu has a flat eye and a sharp point.
- 外国人の入国及び在留の管理の指針となるべき事項
- Matters relating to guidelines for the control of entry and residence of foreign nationals.
- 森林及び林業に関する施策についての基本的な方針
- Basic direction of the policies on forest and forestry.
- エゾマツやトドマツといった針葉樹が優勢な地域。
- The conifers such as Yeddo spruce and Todo fir were predominant in the area.
- ここに至って徳川家の公式方針は恭順に確定した。
- It was at this point in time the Tokugawa family defined their official policy, a universal declaration of their allegiance to the new government.
- こうした考えが、政策方針の転回の背景にあった。
- The above intention was the background of the policy change.
- 枝は針金で、よりのない生糸を巻いて表面を隠す。
- A branch was made of a wire and an untwisted raw string was tied around the wire to hide the surface.
- この日は針に触れないようにするという風習もある。
- There is also a custom that people do not touch a needle on this day.
- 日本の鉄道は創業以来、官設官営を基本方針とした。
- The basic railway policy in Japan was, from the beginning, to build and administer it by the government.
- この外交方針は次の遣唐使の派遣にも引き継がれた。
- These diplomatic policies remained in place when the next envoy system, called kentoshi, began.
- 日本では温泉法及び鉱泉分析法指針で規定されている。
- In Japan, the Hot Spring Law and the Standard Methods of Analysis for Mineral Springs regulate in this regard.
- エネルギーの需給に関する施策についての基本的な方針
- Basic policy on measures on energy supply and demand
- 更にその中の優秀者から針博士は選任されたのである。
- Hari hakase was selected from top performers among graduates.
- 『流注経』・『偃側図』・『赤鳥神針経』も兼修した。
- And they also had to learn 'Ruchugyo' (a Chinese classic on acupuncture), 'Osokuzu' (a Chinese classic illustrating acupuncture), and 'Shaku Jinshinkyo' (a Chinese classic illustrating acupuncture).
- - カラフルな模様の水風船をかぎ針で吊り上げる遊び。
- It is a game in which one fishes water balloons with colorful designs with a hook.
- 生姜 - 針生姜を使うときと絞り汁を使うときがある。
- Ginger: Either thinly sliced ginger or ginger juice may be used according to circumstances.
- 縫ふ様は、針目も、又革も、五見え侍る様に、縫ふべし。
- The ball is sewn in such a way that five sections can be easily seen.
- 縄文時代からの漁具である銛、ヤス、釣針が揃っている。
- It held all the fishing gear that had been used since the Jomon period (about ten thousand years before third century B.C.): Harpoons, fish spears, and fish hooks.
- 車:名阪国道針インターより国道369号線経由約15分
- Car: Approximately 10 minutes drive from the Meihan Kokudo Hari interchange via national highway 369.
- その他の通貨及び金融の調節に関する方針の決定又は変更
- Determining or altering other guidelines for currency and monetary control;
- 特定胚の取扱いは、指針に従って行わなければならない。
- The Handling of Specified Embryos shall be conducted in accordance with the Guidelines.
- 食料、農業及び農村に関する施策についての基本的な方針
- Basic direction of the policies on food, agriculture and rural areas.
- 時平は、醍醐天皇の前代宇多天皇の政治方針を継承した。
- Tokihira followed the political policy of Emperor Uda, the former emperor of Emperor Daigo.
- 日本統治初期は台湾統治に2種類の方針が存在していた。
- In the early period of Japanese rule, there were two types of approaches to rule Taiwan.
- 3月以後も期間を限定して販売する方針であることも示唆。
- It suggested its policy of selling gyudon for a limited period in and after March.
- 都市計画区域の整備、開発及び保全の方針に関する都市計画
- City plans concerning the policy for improvement, development and preservation of city planning areas
- 輸送の安全を確保するための事業の運営の方針に関する事項
- The matters concerning the policy of operating business in order to secure the safety of transportation.
- Matters concerning policies for operations of services for ensuring transportation safety
- Matters related to the business management policies to ensure the safety of transportation;
- 送配電等業務の実施に関する基本的な指針を策定すること。
- Establish basic guidelines for the performance of the Services for Electricity Transmission and Distribution, etc.
- 実施指針においては、次に掲げる事項を定めるものとする。
- In the Implementation Guidelines, the following matters shall be prescribed.
- 漁場改善計画の内容が基本方針に適合するものであること。
- The contents of the Aquaculture Area Improvement Plan conform to the Basic Policy.
- (豊臣秀吉は「針売り」が出世の始めという伝説がある。)
- (There is a legend that the starting point of Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI's success was a 'needle seller.')
- 島津氏は、後退を続け薩摩の守りを固める方針に変更する。
- The Shimazu clan kept withdrawing, and changed course to strengthen its defense of Satsuma.
- 施肥、剪定、針金掛け、水やりなど手間と時間をかけて作る。
- Time and effort is exerted with fertilizing, pruning, wiring and watering.
- 指針においては、次に掲げる事項について定めるものとする。
- The Guidelines shall prescribe the following matters:
- 帝国国防方針は国防の基本戦略を記した軍事機密文章である。
- The Imperial Defense Policy was military secret documents in which the basic strategy of national defense was written.
- また、本書の編纂方針は『政事要略』にも影響を与えている。
- In addition, the policy employed for compiling this document also affected that of 'Seiji Yoryaku.'
- 針博士(はりはかせ)は、宮内省典薬寮に属する職員の1つ。
- Hari hakase (Doctor of acupuncture) is a member of Tenyakuryo (medical and pharmaceutical department) of the Imperial Household Ministry.
- 縮緬類は半紙を四つ折りにして三つ襟の中に挟み、針で留める。
- For silk crepe garment, three pieces of Japanese writing paper folded into four, insert in Eri and sew them to the Eri.
- その上で建武式目を制定し、施政方針を定め正式に幕府を開く。
- Additionally, Takauji enacted the Kenmu Code, established an administrative policy and formally created a shogunate.
- 基本方針においては、次に掲げる事項について定めるものとする。
- The basic policy shall provide for the following matters:
- 当院では患者さんとご家族との相談の上で治療方針を決定します。
- In this hospital, we decide on a course of treatment after consultation with the patient and his family.
- 長官は典薬頭で、典医、針師、按摩師、呪禁師で構成されていた。
- The bureau's head was called the Tenyaku no kami, and the rest of the bureau's personnel was organized into teni (doctors), harishi (acupuncturists), anmashi (masseurs), and jugonshi (sorcerer-physicians).
- 環境省の定める鉱泉分析法指針では「常水」と「鉱水」を区別する。
- According to the Standard Methods of Analysis for Mineral Springs issued by the Ministry of Environment, spring water is categorized into 'ordinary water' and 'mineral water.'
- 日本では温泉は温泉法と環境省の鉱泉分析法指針で定義されている。
- In Japan, hot springs are defined by the Hot Spring Law and the Standard Methods of Analysis for Mineral Springs published by the Ministry of Environment.
- 石は奈良時代には鋲で留められ、平安初期頃には針金等も使われた。
- The stones were riveted in the Nara Period and wires and so on were also used in the early Heian Period.
- 佐野市(旧葛生町)仙波地区にて地産地消の方針で取り組んだそば。
- Senba soba was developed on the locally-grown and locally-consumed principle in the Senba district of Sano City (formerly Kuzu-machi).
- また、餌をつけない針金で引っ掛ける「から釣り漁法」も存在する。
- There is also an 'empty fishing method' that hooks the octopus with a wire with no bait.
- 裁縫に使う「待ち針」の語源は小野小町にちなむという俗説もある。
- It is popularly believed that the name of 'Machibari (marking pin)' for sewing came from ONO no Komachi.
- 学生は医生40・針生20・按摩生10・呪禁生6が置かれていた。
- In the organization, there were 40 students of medicine, 20 students of acupuncture, 10 students of massage, and 6 students of necromancy.
- 神戸らんぷ亭は、当初は同年3月末で牛丼販売を休止する方針だった。
- Kobelamptei first had a policy to terminate gyudon sales at the end of March of the same year.
- 安全管理規程に係る報告の徴収又は立入検査の実施に係る基本的な方針
- Basic Policy Pertaining to Obtaining Report on Safety Management Regulation or Conducting On-Site Inspection
- Basic Policy Pertaining to Collection or Reports or Execution of On-site Inspection pertaining to the Safety Management Rule
- 24時間相談に応じられる体制を整える方針を、厚生労働省が固めた。
- The Ministry of Health has established a policy to organize a system for providing 24-hour consultation.
- その最も典型的な方針転換はいわゆる光緒新政を開始したことである。
- The most typical example of change in policy was the introduction of the New Guagxu Government.
- ちなみにcedarはヒノキあるいはマツの仲間の針葉樹を意味する。
- Cedar is actually a conifer related to the Japanese cypress and pine trees.
- 小麦粉などで作って色づけされた板の絵柄を爪楊枝や針などで削る遊び。
- It is a game in which one cuts out, with a toothpick or needle, a picture on a colored sheet made from materials such as flour.
- 尻革袴のしっ綻びを、三針針長にちょと縫うて、縫うてちょとぶん出せ。
- Shikkawabakama no shippokorobi wo, mihari harinaga ni choto nute, nute choto bundase (just sew up an open seam of the trousers with leather seat with three stitches more, and then throw it out).
- 子供たちは、竿のような長い棒の先に釘や針金をつけてお団子を盗んだ。
- Children attached nails or wires on a top of a long rod like a pole and stole dango (sweet rice dumpling).
- 主務大臣は、前項の指針を定めた場合には、これを公表するものとする。
- The competent minister shall, when having established guidelines set forth in the preceding paragraph, publicize them.
- 市町村が定める都市計画は、基本方針に即したものでなければならない。
- City plans stipulated by the municipalities must be based on the basic policy.
- 当組合は個人情報の保護のための基本方針を以下のとおりに定めました。
- This labor union set the following as a basic policy for personal information.
- 岩倉や伊藤は慎重論を唱え、木戸らは反対するが、方針として決定さた。
- IWAKURA and ITO insisted that further careful argument was required, and KIDO was opposed to the reform, but the government decided on a concrete plan.
- 針子として家族の着物を縫わされ続けていたためか、裁縫が非常に得意。
- Probably because she had been forced to sew kimono for the family, she was very good at sewing.
- しかしながら、方針を隠忍自重し、徳山藩再興を目指すことを決定した。
- However, they agreed on a policy to be patient to restore the Tokuyama domain.
- ただし気象庁としては、この情報提供は積極的に行わない方針であった。
- However, the Japan Meteorological Agency had a policy not to carry out this provision of information actively.
- 両統迭立の方針に基づき、次の皇太子は持明院統から出すこととされた。
- Based on the policy of Ryoto tetsuritsu, the next Crown Prince was to come from the Jimyoin line.
- この方針に反対した岡本の辞任もあって、樺太の開拓は進展しなかった。
- The resignation of OKAMOTO who opposed the KURODA's thought on Sakhalin almost stalled the reclamation project of Sakhalin.
- また、医博士・針博士・案摩博士とともに医学に冠する専門職とされた。
- The position of jugon hakase was also ranked, together with i hakase (Master of medicine), shin hakase (Master of acupuncture), and anma hakase (Master of massage) as one of the medical professions.
- また企業では仕事始めに臨んで、経営方針や目標などを定めることが多い。
- On the other hand, many companies decide management policies or goals on the first work day of the new year.
- 申請者との間で申請者の事業の方針の決定を支配する契約を締結している者
- A person who is under contract with the applicant to have control over the applicant's business policy decisions
- 経済産業大臣が基本方針を定めるには、閣議の決定を経なければならない。
- The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry shall obtain a cabinet decision for the formulation of the basic policy.
- In prescribing the Basic Policy, the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry shall obtain cabinet decisions.
- 第一項及び第二項の規定は、前項の規定による基本方針の改定に準用する。
- The provisions of paragraph 1 and paragraph 2 shall apply mutatis mutandis to the revision of the Basic Policy under the preceding paragraph.
- これには大型の針口天秤(はりぐちてんびん)(両替天秤)が用いられた。
- A large balance for exchange known as 'hariguchi tenbin' was used to weigh the tsutsumigin packets.
- 足利尊氏は幕府の基本方針である『建武式目』においてばさらを禁止する。
- Takauji ASHIKAGA prohibited the act of basara in 'Kenmu-Shikimoku', which was issued as the basic policy of the government.
- - 品部を廃止し、旧職を廃して百官を設け、官位を叙する方針を詔した。
- - He abolished Shinabe (technicians in offices) and old positions and re-established all official positions, and issued the policy to ordain official court ranks.
- 出来あがった手揉み茶は針状で艶があり、湯を注ぐと元の茶葉の形が現れる。
- Finished temomi-cha tea leaves are needle-shaped and shiny, but the original shape emerges when immersed in hot water.
- 針供養(はりくよう)は、折れた縫い針を供養し、近くの神社に収める行事。
- Hari (needle)-kuyo is an event to hold a memorial service for broken sewing needles and offer them to a shrine nearby.
- 議会政治によらず彼らの合議だけで国家の方針を決めているのが現状である。
- The state of affair was such that only the bureaucrats got together to determine national policies without resort to parliamentary government.
- これらでは医、薬、針、按摩、陰陽道、天文道、暦道、雅楽などを教授した。
- In such institutions, the following subjects were taught: medicine, pharmacy, acupuncture, massage, Onmyodo (way of Yin and Yang; the occult divination system based on the Taoist theory of the five elements), tenmondo (astrology), and rekido and gagaku (ancient Japanese court dance and music).
- 車:名阪国道針インターチェンジから国道369号・国道166号を経由し、
- By car: Go through National Route 369 and 166 at Meihan Kokudo Hari Interchange,
- 646年(大化2)大化改新の詔を発布して今後の政治改革の方針を示した。
- In 646, the Taika no kaishin no Mikotonori (Taika Reforms Edict) was issued for announcing political reform policies.
- 上記の基本方針に従い、種々の教化活動・社会活動・諸事業が展開されている。
- Following the above basic principles, various types of missionary work, social activities and projects are implemented.
- 金爪:竹ひごの両端に、鉄や真鍮、亜鉛などで作られた針を植え込むんだもの。
- Kanazume: Finely split, shaved bamboo with a needle made of iron, brass, zinc or the like sticking out from each end
- 表に針を出して絎け付ける法もないではないが、表の地質を損なう原因となる。
- You can learn the technique of sewing seamlessly by applying a needle to the front surface, but it may damage the quality of the surface.
- あらゆる地形に対して自動的に針路を決定することができるように設計したもの
- Unmanned submersible vessels designed to automatically determine their own course over all types of seafloor terrain
- 第一項から第四項までの規定は、前項の規定による基本方針の改定に準用する。
- The provisions of paragraphs (1) to (4) shall apply mutatis mutandis to the revision of the basic policy under the preceding paragraph.
- The provisions of paragraph (1) through paragraph (4) shall apply mutatis mutandis to any revisions of the Basic Policy pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph.
- 基本方針は、次に掲げる事項に関する基本的な事項について定めるものとする。
- The Basic Policy shall contain the basic matters concerning the following items:
- 安価な料金、上方狂言と通しの基本方針で、1967(昭和42)年まで計5回。
- With the basic policy of an inexpensive admission charge and toshi of Kamigata kyogen, performances were given five times until 1967.
- 御椀を船に、箸を櫂にし、針を刀の代わりに、麦藁を鞘の代りに持って旅に出た。
- He embarked on his voyage with a bowl as a boat, a chopstick as a paddle, a needle as a sword and a piece of straw as a scabbard.
- 帝国国防方針、国防に要する兵力、帝国軍の用兵要領の三部から構成されている。
- The guidelines were composed of three parts; the Imperial Defense Policy, the military force for national defense, and the guidelines for imperial tactics.
- また、後述のように室町幕府の所領訴訟に対する基本方針を定めた法令とされる。
- It was regarded as a law that established standard policies on territorial litigation of the Muromachi bakufu as well as a law that drew the line on the Hanzeirei of the past.
- 7月末に頼朝が勲功第一と評定されたことはその外交方針による成果だといえる。
- It could be regarded as an outcome of such a diplomatic policy that he was evaluated as the greatest deed of valor at the end of July.
- その修業年限は体僚・針生は7年、創腫・少小は5年、耳目口歯は4年であった。
- The court required the students of tairyo and acupuncture to study seven years, those of soshu and shosho to study five years, and those of ear, eye, mouth, and tooth to study four years.
- その方針は、翌1868年の五箇条の御誓文で具体的に明文化されることになる。
- This aim was expressively stipulated in the 'The Five-Articles of the Imperial Covenant' (Gokajo no Goseimon) legislated in 1868.
- 「サ」は箭(矢)の古い読みで矢や釣針を意味し、「チ」は霊と表記し霊威を示す。
- The word 'sa' was an old sound of the Chinese character '箭'(矢) which meant arrow or hook, and the word 'chi' was written as '霊' which showed spiritual power.
- 腕に気付け薬を注射しようとしたが、皮膚まで凍っていたため針が折れてしまった。
- They tried to inject a stimulant into his chest, however, the needle broke because even his skin was frozen.
- 直後に宝満山も陥落させたが立花城は諦め包囲を解き、豊後侵攻へ方針を転換した。
- Shimazu's army made Homanyama-jo Castle fall immediately after that, but gave up Tachibana-jo Castle in order to raise the siege, and changed course to invade Bungo.
- 鉱泉分析法指針では湧出または採取したときの温度により以下の四種類に分類される。
- The Standard Methods of Analysis for Mineral Springs categorizes spring water into four based on its temperature at the gushing point or when it was taken.
- そして、独立プロダクションへの製作費の出資と作品の直接公開の方針を打ち出した。
- This company adopted a policy to invest in independent film studios and distribute their films directly.
- 地産地消(地元で生産し地元で消費する)の方針で取り組んだ「盆ざるそば」が主流。
- 'Bonzaru soba,' developed on the locally-grown and locally-consumed principle is the main item.
- 帝国国防方針は大正7年、12年、昭和11年に改定されたが大きな変化はなかった。
- The Imperial Defense Policy was revised in 1918, in 1923, and in 1936, but there were no significant changes.
- 編集方針の決定や原史料の選択は、政治的に有力者が主導したものと推測されている。
- It is guessed that the decision of editorial policy and selection of original historical materials were politically led by an influential person.
- 次条第一項に規定する区域区分の決定の有無及び当該区域区分を定めるときはその方針
- Whether or not a decision has been made on area classification stipulated in paragraph (1) of the immediately following Article, and if applicable, the decision-making policy for said area classification;
- その後、大和国針の荘において乱暴を働いたことから、土肥実平によって捕らえられた。
- Thereafter, he was captured by Sanehira DOI because he committed an outrage in Hari no sho Manor in Yamoto Province.
- 1994年10月には、県警が道路使用許可の名義に関して、以下の方針を打ち出した。
- In October of 1994, the Fukuoka Prefecture Police proposed rules on ownership of road usage licensing as follows.
- 十年計画の満期が近くなった1881年(明治14年)に開拓使の廃止方針が固まった。
- In 1881 when the expiration date of the ten-year project was close, the policy to abolish the Hokkaido Development Agency was settled.
- また10月15日の書状と24日の書状の中で、翌春上杉景勝を征伐する方針を伝えた。
- In addition, Ieyasu told a plan to conquer Kagekatsu UESUGI the next spring in the letters dated October 15 and 24.
- 幕府はそれまでの不介入方針を変更し越智氏討伐を決め、越智氏は大和南部に没落した。
- The shogunate reversed its nonintervention policy and decided to subdue the Ochi clan, which led the Ochi clan to fall and escape to the southern Yamato Province.
- 1955年(昭和30年)1月1日 山辺郡都介野村・同郡針ヶ別所村が合併し、発足。
- On January 1, 1955, Tsugeno village and Harigabessho village in Yamabe County were synoecized to establish Tsuge-mura village.
- 高杉らが藩政の主導権を握り藩の保守勢力を一掃すると、長州藩の方針は倒幕に定まる。
- Choshu Domain set their policy as overthrowing the Shogunate after TAKASUGI wiped out conservative power by taking the initiative in the administration of the domain.
- 針生の場合は更に『黄帝素問経』・『黄帝鍼経』・『脈決』・『黄帝明堂経』を読んだ。
- In addition, students of acupuncture had to study 'Kotei Somonkyo' (Basic Questions in Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon, covering the theoretical foundation of Chinese medicine and its diagnostic methods), 'Kotei Shinkyo' (Needling Canon in Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon, discussing the acupuncture therapy in detail), 'Myakuketsu' (a Chinese classic on sphygmoscopy), and 'Kotei Myodokyo' (a Chinese classic on acupuncture, highly valued along with Kotei Shinkyo).
- 「師は是れ針の如し弟子檀那は糸の如し、其の人命終して阿鼻獄に入るとは此れ也云云。」
- A teacher is like a needle and his or her disciples and supporters are like a thread, which is exemplified as they die and go to Avici hell.
- 京都市の財政難から2009年3月8日の第16回大会を最後に中止の方針を固めている。
- Due to financial difficulties, Kyoto City decided to discontinue the tradition after the 16th event on March 8, 2009.
- 主務大臣は、前項の事情の変動のため必要があるときは、基本方針を改定するものとする。
- The competent minister shall revise the Basic Policy when it is necessary to do so due to any changes in the circumstances referred to in the preceding paragraph.
- 農林水産大臣は、情勢の推移により必要が生じたときは、基本方針を変更するものとする。
- The Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries shall change the Basic Policy when necessary owing to any change in circumstances.
- 夏時間の調整、春には時計の針を進める、秋には戻す / 前に飛び出す、後ろに倒れる。
- In adjusting a clock for daylight saving time, time is put forward in the spring and backward in the fall, so one 'springs forward' and 'falls backward.'
- 建武式目(けんむしきもく、建武式目条々)とは室町幕府の施政方針を示した政綱である。
- Kenmu shikimoku (or Kenmu shikimoku jojo) is a political statement showing the governing philosophy of the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun).
- この方針に従って鎮圧に当たった結果、3月末から4月にかけて一揆は沈静化に向かった。
- As a result of the efforts to suppress the uprisings in line with the plan, the new government gradually achieved to calm them down from the mid-April to May(表記の変更).
- これら地侍出身の行人たちが「惣分」という会議を構成し、根来寺の方針を決定していた。
- These Gyonin from jizamurai made up a conference named 'sobun' and decided policies of the Negoro-ji Temple.
- ただし、当時指定管理方針が確定していなかったため東側の堀跡の一部が未指定に終わった。
- However, part of the former moat site on the eastern side remains undesignated because guidelines for designated area were not determined at that time.
- また動物等に対する供養、さらには針供養のように生き物でない道具等に対する供養もある。
- Other kinds of Kuyo include Kuyo for animals and Kuyo for utensils other than animals, such as Hari Kuyo (a memorial service for dull and broken needles).
- 針金で芯となるボール(できあがりの半分ぐらいの大きさ)を造り、杉の葉を固定していく。
- A ball of wires is made as the core (half the size of finished work) to insert fir leaves.
- 弦は、昔は絹糸であったのだが後に針金を張ったものも多く、現在はナイロン鋼糸弦が主流。
- For strings, silk yarn was used in the past and wire was also used later and, at present, nylon steel yarn is the main stream.
- 慶応3年(1867年)、改革派同盟の盟主である針尾九左衛門・松林飯山らが暗殺された。
- In 1867, Kyuzaemon HARIO and Banzan MATSUBAYASHI, the leaders of the alliance for reform group, were assassinated.
- 現在の皇室で意外なほど和服が着られないのは、この時の方針が踏襲されているからである。
- The reason why the present Imperial family wears Japanese traditional clothes surprisingly less often than expected is because they are following this policy.
- たかすみ温泉(下平野地区):東吉野村出合付近から奈良県道28号吉野室生寺針線を北へ。
- Takasumi Onsen Hot Spring (Shimohirano district): Take Nara Prefectural Road No.28 Yoshino-Muroji-Hari Route to the north from around Deai, Higashiyoshino Village.
- 泉温の分類としては鉱泉分析法指針では冷鉱泉・微温泉・温泉・高温泉の4種類に分類される。
- According to the Standard Method of Analysis for Mineral Springs, they are categorized, based upon their temperature, into cold mineral springs, tepid hot springs, hot springs, and high-temperature hot springs.
- 古くには弓矢(釣竿と釣針も同様)は、狩りが収穫を齎すことから、「サチ(幸)」といった。
- In ancient times, Yumiya (like a fishing rods and hooks) were called 'sachi' (happiness) because hunting brought sustenance for life.
- まず明治政府の基本方針として示された五箇条の御誓文に、『万国公法』の影響が認められる。
- Influences from 'Bankoku Koho' can be seen in Charter Oath of Five Articles as basic policy of the Meiji government.
- この帝国国防方針に基づいて、「帝国軍ノ用兵要領」、さらに「年度作戦計画」が作成された。
- The Guidelines for Imperial tactics' and 'the Annual operation plan' were drawn up based on the Imperial Defense Policy.
- 『書紀』の編年方針全体の問題であるから、ここから直ちに大友皇子の即位には結びつかない。
- Since this is a matter of the policy of chronology of 'Chronicles of Japan,' it was not directly associated with the issue of the enthronement of Prince Otomo.
- 西園寺は社会主義をみだりに弾圧することを避け、穏健派の存在は容認する方針を打ち出した。
- SAIONJI announced a policy of tolerating the moderates, avoiding cracking down on socialism indiscriminately.
- そうした地方行政の実情を国家体制の基本方針に採用したのが、10世紀初頭だったのである。
- It was early 10th century when the government adopted the actual situation of local administration as the basic policy of the nation.
- 国土交通大臣は建設の基本方針を、関係府県知事は建設計画を決定・作成しなくてはならない。
- Minister of land, infrastructure and transportation must compile and decide the basic construction policy, while the prefectural governors concerned must compile and decide the construction plans.
- 8月26日 日本は朝鮮に圧力を掛け親日政権を樹立、共同で清国に対処する方針を採らせる。
- August 26: Japan applies pressure on Korea to have a pro-Japanese government set up and have a policy to work with Japan in take measures against Qing.
- しかし朝鮮の立場は建国以来、明の属国であり、その外交方針をここで変える意思はなかった。
- However, the Joseon Dynasty had been a tributary nation to Ming since its establishment, and it would not change its diplomatic policies.
- 後醍醐天皇は摂政・関白は置かない方針であったが、この経忠の忠節を喜んで特に内覧に任じた。
- Emperor Godaigo had his policy not to have the regent and the chancellor, he appreciated the Tsunetada's royalty to him and appointed him as Nairan on this occasion.
- 経済産業大臣は、第二項の事情の変動のため必要があるときは、基本方針を改定するものとする。
- The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry shall revise the basic policy when it is necessary to do so due to changes in the circumstances set forth in paragraph (2).
- The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry shall revise the Basic Policy when necessary due to a change in the circumstances set forth in paragraph (2).
- 都市再開発の方針に定められている都市再開発法第二条の三第一項第二号又は第二項の地区の区域
- Areas of districts provided for in item (ii) paragraph (1) or in paragraph (2), Article 2-3 of the Urban Renewal Act that are stipulated in the urban redevelopment policy;
- 暗い部屋で行灯に火をらせ、和紙の部分に針で穴を適当な数だけ開け、その穴を遠くから数える。
- In Tokametsuke, an Andon (a paper-covered lamp stand) was lit in a dark room, and a reasonable number of holes were pricked on its parts made of Washi (Japanese paper), and from a distance, the numbers of those holes were counted.
- こうした方針を徹底して日本全国規模において同様の措置を取ろうとしたものと考えられている。
- The Emperor is believed to have tried to thoroughly implement such policy to take similar measures nationwide.
- しかし、国司の交替による方針変更や境相論の相手側の工作によって引き抜かれる場合もあった。
- However, it was sometimes pulled out due to the policy change arising from the change of kokushi (provincial governor) or a backroom maneuver by a counterparty of boundary dispute.
- しかし、古墳名に人物名が混じらないという方針により、地元の呼称をとって天神山古墳とされた。
- However, due to a policy that any person's name is not to be contained in the name of a tumulus, it was named Tenjinyama-kofun Tumulus taking the local name of the place.
- 像表面には乾漆(漆に木粉や針葉樹の葉の粉などを混ぜたもの)を盛り上げて細部を仕上げている。
- The surface of the statue is painted with kanshitsu (dry lacquer, made by mixing lacquer with wood powder and powdered leaves of conifer) to finish the details.
- 父の方針で暁星高等学校に通学し、舞台に立ったのは学生時代からだったため、子役の経験がない。
- He attended Gyosei Senior High School under his father's influence and began appearing on stage during those years, so he had no experience as a child actor.
- 針の刀を逆手にもって チクリチクリと腹つけば 鬼は法師を吐きだして 一生けんめい逃げていく
- Holding a pin as his sword in the sakate (reverse) position he pricked the belly, the ogre spat out Hoshi and ran away with all of his might
- 都市再開発の方針は、市街化区域内において、計画的な再開発が必要な市街地について定めること。
- An urban redevelopment policy shall be stipulated for urban areas that require planned redevelopment;
- 集積区域における集積業種に属する事業に係る企業立地及び事業高度化について指針となるべき事項
- matters that will serve as guidelines concerning the establishment of new business facilities and business innovation for the cluster industries in a cluster zone.
- そういう時に『万国公法』は国家体制のプランを練る上で指針とされたのである(井上1994)。
- 'Bankoku Koho' was treated as a guideline in such time to create a government system (Inoue 1994).
- 明治元年3月14日(1868年4月6日)、五箇条の御誓文により、政府の基本方針が示された。
- On April 6, 1868, the basic policies of the government were presented according to the Charter Oath of Five Articles.
- しかし、明治14年(1881年)に国会開設の詔が出されると岩倉も漸く伊藤の方針に同意した。
- However, after Mikotonori (imperial edict) to establish the national parliament was issued in 1881, Iwakura at last agreed to the Ito's policy.
- 日本軍は海戦の不利を悟って、積極的な出撃戦術から消極的な水陸共同防御戦術へ方針を変更した。
- The Japanese army woke up their disadvantages in naval battles and switched their methods from positive sally tactics to passive joint defense by navy and army.
- やがて、蓮如が吉崎御坊に落ち着けると、順如もこの地をしばしば訪れて今後の方針を協議している。
- Soon after Rennyo settled in Yoshizaki Gobo, Junnyo frequently visited this place in order to consult on matters of policy.
- 前各号に掲げる者のほか申請者の事業の方針の決定を支配していることが推測される事実が存在する者
- In addition to the persons set forth in the preceding items, a person whose circumstances suggest that such person has control over the applicant's business policy decisions
- このため、編纂方針については良房の、記述については善縄の意向が強く反映されたと言われている。
- Therefore, it is said that their views are strongly reflected in the text, Yoshifusa's in editorial policy, and Yoshitada's in description.
- 2009年4月20日、大学当局は寮自治会に「吉田南最南部地区再整備・基本方針(案)」を提出。
- On April 20, 2009, the authority of Kyoto University submitted to the council of the dormitory 'the basic policy for the redevelopment of the southernmost area in Yoshida (draft).'
- その褰げ方は高御座の南方の一間のみを褰げ、女官が内から助けて針で端を留め、八の字形に開いた。
- Tobari was partly raised on the south side, and minor court ladies helped it from inside as they fixed the edge of the Tobari in the shape of the Chinese character for eight with needles.
- しかし、彼は東京生まれであり、先述した松竹の寿海偏重方針も災いして誰にも支持されていなかった。
- Because he had been born in Tokyo, however, and partly because of the negative impact of Shochiku's above-mentioned policy of overemphasizing Jukai, no one supported him.
- 文部科学大臣は、指針を定め、又はこれを変更したときは、遅滞なく、これを公表しなければならない。
- When the Minister establishes or changes the Guidelines, he or she shall announce such establishment or change without delay.
- 知的財産の創造、保護及び活用のために政府が集中的かつ計画的に実施すべき施策に関する基本的な方針
- Basic policy concerning measures that the government should implement in a focused and systematic manner for the creation, protection and exploitation of intellectual property;
- 1868年(慶応4年)の五箇条の御誓文に示された政治方針は、太政官制度によって実現が図られた。
- The Daijokan (Grand Council of State) system was intended to make the political policies elucidated in the Charter Oath of 1868 a reality.
- このような官僚(官人)と法律を重視する支配方針は、支配原則が共通する律令制の導入へと帰着した。
- Such governance philosophy that highly valued bureaucrats (or government officials) and laws culminated in the introduction of the ritsuryo system (the system of centralized administration established under the ritsuryo legal codes), since it shared the same governance principle.
- 選歌の方針は格調と抒情性を重んじ、俊成が唱えた「幽玄」の心や、本歌取りなどの技巧を特色とする。
- Toshinari selected poems putting a high value on a refined style and delineation of feelings, so the anthology is characterized by 'subtle and profound' beauty and poetic devices such as honkadori (adaptation of a famous poem).
- 外地に施行すべき法令の形式については、日本の領土であったか否かという点で統治方針が区別される。
- On the type of laws to be enforced in Gaichi, the governing policy varied depending on whether or not the region was Japan's territory.
- また、秘密交渉では、日本は単独で対露戦争に臨む方針が伝えられ、イギリスは好意的中立を約束した。
- In addition, in secret negotiations, Japan informed Britain of its plan to go into the war with Russia by itself, and Britain promised to maintain friendly neutrality.
- 品質としては形状が細く針状のものを良とし、香気は特に一番茶新芽の新鮮な香りを保持したものが良い。
- Quality-wise, thin needle-shaped tea leaves and those that retain the fresh scent of first-picked burgeons are considered good.
- 主務大臣は、特定事業者による前項の計画の適確な作成に資するため、必要な指針を定めることができる。
- The competent minister may establish necessary guidelines for contributing to specified business operators' efforts to properly prepare plans set forth in the preceding paragraph.
- 都市再開発法(昭和四十四年法律第三十八号)第二条の三第一項又は第二項の規定による都市再開発の方針
- Policy for urban redevelopment pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) or paragraph (2), Article 2-3 of the Urban Renewal Act (Act no. 38 of 1969);
- エネルギー使用者は、基本方針の定めるところに留意して、新エネルギー利用等に努めなければならない。
- Energy Users shall endeavor to achieve New Energy Utilization, etc., while giving due consideration to the provisions of the Basic Policy.
- また、戸次庄左衛門による老中襲撃計画もあり、幕閣は武断政治からの方針転換を迫られることとなった。
- In addition, Shozaemon HETSUGI attempted to attack Roju (senior councilors of the Tokugawa shogunate), and owing to such restlessness the cabinet officials of the shogunate were obliged to change their policy from the budan seiji.
- 1907年には山縣の主導によって平時25師団体制を確保するとした「帝国国防方針」案が纏められる。
- In 1907, under the leadership of Yamagata, the 'Imperial Defense Policy' proposal was prepared to secure a 25 division formation during times of peace.
- また、領土であった地域については内地人の割合が多かったか否かという点により統治方針が区別される。
- If the region was Japan's territory, the governing policy also varied depending on whether or not the region had a high percentage of the residents from the inland.
- 信兼追討の背景には、独立性の強い京武者の排除、従属させようとする頼朝の方針があったと考えられる。
- It is thought that Yoritomo's policy of excluding or subordinating the independent samurai in the imperial capital was the reason which underlay the hunt for Nobukane.
- これは後の明清交代期に於いて、清朝と明との間での朝鮮外交の針路に多大な影響を与えることとなった。
- During the later period in the shift from Ming to Quin, this made an important impact on the track of foreign diplomacy between the Quin Dynasty and Ming.
- 秀吉はすぐに黒田官兵衛と合議し、一刻も早く毛利と和睦して明智光秀を討つべく上洛する方針を固める。
- Hideyoshi promptly took counsel with Kanbei KURODA, establishing a policy of making peace with Mori as soon as possible and of going to Kyoto to subjugate Mitsuhide AKECHI.
- これに続く他の戦国大名の目的もその方針は大内義興と大差の無いものであり、かつ実現すら叶わなかった。
- The aims of daimyo in Sengoku Period following these were the almost same as the policy of Yoshioki OUCHI and were not even realized.
- ブームを加速させたのは、1977年に連邦政府が発表した食生活改善指導(食生活指針アメリカ)である。
- The boom was accelerated following the announcement of 'Dietary guidelines in the U.S.' (a guidance aimed at improving the dietary habits) by the federal government in 1977.
- 文部科学大臣は、基本方針を定め、又はこれを変更したときは、遅滞なく、これを公表しなければならない。
- The Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology shall make public announcement without delay whenever he/she determines or modifies the Basic Policy.
- 主務大臣は、経済事情の変動その他情勢の推移により必要が生じたときは、基本方針を変更するものとする。
- The competent ministers shall revise the basic policy as needed as a result of changes in economic conditions or other circumstances.
- 経済産業大臣は、前項の事情の変動のため必要があるときは、新エネルギー利用指針を改定するものとする。
- The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry shall revise the New Energy Utilization Guidelines when necessary due to a change in the circumstances set forth in the preceding paragraph.
- 農林水産大臣は、基本方針を定め、又はこれを変更したときは、遅滞なく、これを公表しなければならない。
- When the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries establishes or changes the Basic Policy, he/she shall publish the change without delay.
- しかし『万国公法』とその「勢力均衡」思想が、朝鮮の開国方針と条約に影響を与えたことは明らかである。
- It is certain that 'Bankoku Koho' and 'Balance of Power' exerted influence on the policy of opening of a country and treaty of Korea.
- 大正12年2月28日の改定においては、従来の国是、国家目標、国家戦略、国防方針の順序で記述された。
- The policies described in the revision of February 28, 1923 were prioritized according to the following order: national virtue, national goal, national strategy, and policy for national defense.
- 646年(大化1)、前年の乙巳の変により即位した孝徳天皇は、新たな施政方針を改新の詔として示した。
- In 646, Emperor Kotoku who was enthroned through Isshi Coup (the Murder in the Year of Isshi) that occurred in the previous year proclaimed an imperial edict called Kaishin no Mikotonori as his new administrative policy.
- しかし、当時の伊藤はいまだ一介の地方知事でしかなく、中央の方針に関与できるだけの立場にはなかった。
- But at that time, Ito was just a local governor and not in a position to be related to the central government policy.
- また、医博士、針博士、按摩博士、呪禁博士、薬園師がおり、その下には学生である医得業生が学んでいた。
- There were also ihakase (Masters of medicine), harihakase (Masters of acupuncture), anmahakase (Masters of massage), jugonhakase (Masters of healing magic), and yakuenshi (an official in charge of managing medicinal-herb garden), under whom the bureau's students, called Itokugyosho (distinguished scholars of medicine), learned.
- 草枕 旅の丸寝の 紐絶えば 我(あ)が手と付けろ これの針(はる)持(も)し(巻20・4420番)
- Kusamakura tabino maruneno himotaeba agatetotsukero korenoharumoshi(草枕 旅の丸寝の 紐絶えば 我(あ)が手と付けろ これの針(はる)持(も)し) (Volume 20, 4420)
- 構造は矢については針や針状に細長く加工した竹に動物の体毛や円錐に加工した紙の矢羽を矧いだものである。
- A dart of blowgun was made of needle or thin bamboo which was processed to the shape of needle with arrow feathers made of animal hair or paper which processed in the shape of a circular cone.
- 前号に掲げるもののほか、土地利用、都市施設の整備及び市街地開発事業に関する主要な都市計画の決定の方針
- In addition to the matters listed in the preceding items, the policy for major city planning decisions concerning land use, urban facility improvement and urban development projects.
- 庶民の場合においても軽微な罪の者に対してはなるべく拘禁はせず、預をもって代替させる方針を採っていた。
- If common people committed a minor crime, they were interned according to azuke instead of being retained in prison.
- 民党の経費削減方針を真っ向から否定するこの演説の結果、民党側議員が猛反発してその場は大混乱となった。
- This speech that outright rejected the minto's cost reduction policy, brought a fierce backlash from members of the House of Representatives belonged to minto, triggered utter turmoil on the scene.
- 雑誌には啓蒙という大目標があるものの、細かい厳密な編集方針はなく、全号を一貫する具体的テーマもない。
- This bulletin had a big goal of enlightenment, but had neither a delicate and severe editing policy nor a consistent and concrete theme as a whole.
- 保守派や京都市民への配慮から、東京奠都を明確にはしなかったものの、東西両都の方針通り東京が誕生した。
- Although the transfer of the capital to Tokyo was not made entirely clear due to concerns about the conservatives and Kyoto citizens, Tokyo was born just as proposed.
- 甲州勝沼の戦いの後、江戸に戻ったが、方針の相違から永倉新八、原田左之助らは分離して靖兵隊を結成した。
- They returned to Edo after the Battle of Koshu-Katsunuma, but due to policy differences, Shinpachi NAGAKURA, Sanosuke HARADA and others separated to form Seihei-tai.
- 鉄道網速成の方針と財政窮乏のジレンマが、幹線鉄道建設の一部を民間に委ねる方針転換をさせることになる。
- The dilemma between the policy of building the networks of railways quickly and the financial drought made the government change its policy and leave a part of the building main railways to private sectors.
- 日本独特といわれる「道具にも神や命が宿る」という宗教観(針供養・道具塚)をあらわす根源的なものである。
- It is a typical tool to express the unique view of religion in Japan which is expressed in the phrase, 'God exists even in tools and tools have lives' (seen in the custom of having a memorial service for dull and broken needles and the graves for tools).
- 魔法陣や梵字とはやや性質が異なるが、第二次世界大戦中に日本で盛んに行われた、千人針もこの一つといえる。
- Cotton belts with a thousand red stitches that were popular in Japan during World War II can be included in this category, although these are slightly different from magic circles and Sanskrit characters..
- ジャイロ天測航法装置又は天体若しくは人工衛星の自動追跡により位置若しくは針路を測定することができる装置
- Gyro-astro compasses, or devices that derive position or orientation by means of automatically tracking celestial bodies or satellites
- 経済産業大臣は、基本方針を定めようとするときは、あらかじめ、関係行政機関の長に協議しなければならない。
- The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry shall consult with the heads of relevant administrative organs in advance, when he/she intends to prescribe the Basic Policy.
- したがって新政府の改革政策に反対する方針を採ることもしばしばであったため、他の官庁との対立が深まった。
- Therefore, as the radicals often opposed the reform policy of the new government, they were increasingly confronted with other agencies in the government.
- または名阪国道針インターチェンジから国道369号を南下し、国道370号を経て国道169号を熊野方面へ。
- Or go National Route 369 down south from Meihan National Route Hari Interchange, and go through National Route 370, and then take National Route 169 toward Kumano.
- 翌5日、私学校幹部及び137分校長ら200余名が集合して大評議がおこなわれ、今後の方針が話し合われた。
- On February 5, over 200 including the leaders of Shigakko and the principals of 137 branch schools assembled and discussed the course of action to take.
- 尚、明治政府は長野県も2分割(長野県、筑摩県)する方針であったが筑摩県庁の焼失により分割が中止された。
- The Meiji Government intended to divide Nagano Prefecture into two (Nagano Prefecture, Chikuma Prefecture), but the plan was cancelled because the prefectural government office of Chikuma was burnt down.
- 高級旅館あるいは伝統を重んじる方針の旅館では、女性接客係である仲居(なかい)が各部屋での接客を担当する。
- High-end or tradition-minded ryokan have woman staff called 'nakai' who wait on the guests in each room.
- このグレーゾーン状態を解消するため、1996年から福岡市は「屋台問題検討会」を発足させ、基本方針を検討。
- In order to resolve and clear up this gray area of the road usage licensing code, Fukuoka City established an 'investigative commission on the street stall issue' and discussed the basic policy in 1996.
- 2007年欧州連合がヨーロッパウナギの絶滅が危惧(きぐ)されシラスウナギの輸出を規制する方針を発表した。
- In 2007, being afraid that European eels would become extinct, the European Union announced its policy of regulating the export of glass eels.
- 上からの「仁政」すなわち民に情け深い治政をすべきだとの強い儒教思想の持ち主で独自の県治方針を抱いていた。
- His strong belief in Confucianism was behind his philosophy of 'Jinsei' (benevolent rule) from above, that is to say, the rule of law for the people based on compassion, and held unique policies for prefectural administration.
- 646年から孝徳天皇や天智天皇らが進めた政治改革、いわゆる大化の改新において、4つの施策方針が示された。
- In the political reforms known as the Taika Reforms advanced by Emperor Kotoku and Emperor Tenji from 646, four Action Plans were shown.
- 養老律令によれば、典薬寮に典薬頭以下の四等官が設置され、医師・針師・按摩師・呪禁師の技術官僚が置かれた。
- According to 'Yoro ritsuryo code' (code promulgated in the Yoro era), 'shitokan' (four classifications of bureaucrats' ranks), including 'Tenyaku no kami' (the head of Tenyakuryo), were established within Tenyakuryo, and there existed four kinds of technocrats, that is, doctor, acupuncturist, masseur, and necromancer.
- 手裏剣(しゅりけん)は、敵の戦闘力を減退させるため相手に打つ、小形の刀剣・針様などの形状をもつ武器である。
- A shuriken is a small weapon shaped like a sword or needle, thrown at an opponent to diminish the fighting power of an enemy.
- 壁泉から花と水のタペストリーに至る水の流れ(カナール)の両サイドに針葉樹林と花壇が展開し、花の広場に至る。
- The coniferous forest and flowerbeds stretch on the both sides of the stream (Canal) from Hekisen to Flower and Water Tapestry, following which Hana no hiroba (Flower Plaza) is exhibited.
- 申請者が特定の者との間に当該特定の者の事業の方針の決定を支配する契約を締結している場合における当該特定の者
- A particular person where the applicant is under contract with said person to have control over such person's business policy decisions
- 折れた針を神社に納めたり、豆腐や蒟蒻のようにやわらかいものに刺したりすることで供養し、裁縫の上達を祈った。
- People hold the service by offering broken needles to a shrine or sticking them in soft materials such as tofu or konnyaku (a gelatinous food made from devil's-tongue starch) and pray that their sewing will become proficient.
- 市町村は、基本方針を定めたときは、遅滞なく、これを公表するとともに、都道府県知事に通知しなければならない。
- Municipalities, having decided on the basic policy, must issue public notice and notify the Prefectural governor without delay.
- 大正7年6月29日の国防方針の正文は終戦時の焼却処分で失われ、その内容は関連資料による推測に依存している。
- The official text of the policy for the national defense on June 29, 1918, was incinerated at the end of the war, and the contents of the policy were conjectured with the relevant documents.
- 同時期に甲斐国の武田信玄は信濃を平定して領国を拡大し、信玄後期には外交方針が転換し駿河侵攻が行われていた。
- At the same time, Shingen TAKEDA of Kai Province conquered Shinano and expanded his territory; in his latter years, Shingen changed his diplomatic policies and started invading Suruga.
- しかし、この時の方針を巡って諸流派の間で対立が勃発、有力な流派であった小川流、花月菴流などが脱退してしまう。
- However, there suddenly occurred a conflict among the schools over the policy then, and that made some popular schools such as the Ogawa school, the Kagetsuan school, etc., withdraw from the association.
- なお、「柏」の字は本来はヒノキ科の針葉樹コノテガシワを指す漢字で、コノテガシワは柏餅に使う葉とは全く異なる。
- In addition, the kanji '柏' (pronounced kashiwa) originally indicated conifer oriental arbor vitae (konotegashiwa) of the Cupressaceae, and it is completely different from the leaf used for kashiwamochi.
- エネルギーを使用する者は、基本方針の定めるところに留意して、エネルギーの使用の合理化に努めなければならない。
- Persons who use energy shall, while giving due consideration to the provisions of the basic policy, endeavor to realize the rational use of energy.
- こうした清朝の外交方針の大転換は、アロー戦争後の清朝の政局を主導した恭親王奕訢や文祥たちによって進められた。
- Such big switch of diplomatic policies of the Qing dynasty was carried out by Grand Prince Yixin and Wenxiang who played leading role in political situations of the Qing dynasty after the Arrow War.
- 帝国国防方針(ていこくこくぼうほうしん)とは、大日本帝国における軍事戦略についての基本的な方針を定めたもの。
- Imperial Defense Policy was the basic guidelines for military strategy in the Empire of Japan.
- しかも常にその方針が貫徹されているわけでもなくもとの本文がそのまま採用されている場合もあるという状況である。
- Moreover, he did not always follow the policy, and sometimes used the text before correction.
- 1987年10月 関西文化学術研究都市建設促進法に基づく、「関西文化学術研究都市建設基本方針」が決定される。
- October, 1987: 'Basic policy on the construction of Kansai Science City' was decided based on the construction promotion law for Kansai Science City.
- 両統迭立が鎌倉幕府(最高権力者は得宗北条貞時)の公式な方針として表明されたのは、この交替のときが最初である。
- This change is the first time when Ryoto tetsuritsu was announced as being the official policy of the Kamakura Shogunate (when its supreme leader was Tokuso Sadatoki HOJO).
- また、新しい県令などの上層部には旧藩とは縁のない人物を任命するためにその県の出身者を起用しない方針を採った。
- In order to appoint persons who had no relation with a former domain to a senior post such as kenrei, a policy to not appoint those that hailed from prefecture in question was adopted.
- 農林水産大臣は、基本方針を定め、又はこれを変更しようとするときは、水産政策審議会の意見を聴かなければならない。
- When the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries intends to establish or change the Basic Policy, he/she shall listen to the opinion of the Fisheries Policy Council.
- が、2月6日天皇親征の方針が決まると、それまでの東海道・東山道・北陸道鎮撫総督は先鋒総督兼鎮撫使に改称された。
- However, on February 6th, the Emperor implemented a change in policy, he decider to lead the army and to conquer Tokugawa family; these former pacification governor-generals of Tokaido, Tosando, and Hokurikudo had their positions adjusted to Spearhead governor and Chinbushi (temporary government post).
- これは将来的には天皇を西洋的な立憲君主として近代国家の中枢に据えようとする太政官の方針と矛盾したものであった。
- This contradicted with the policy of Dajokan who hoped to put the Emperor at the center of a modern state as an western constitutional monarch in the future.
- 城郭群が完成後は各城の在番軍以外は帰国する予定で、翌慶長3年(1598年)中は攻勢を行わない方針を立てていた。
- The plan was after the completion of the castles, the troops other than those staying to defend each castle, would return to Japan and no attacks would be conducted during the next year, 1598.
- 鉱泉分析法指針では、治療の目的に供しうる鉱泉を特に療養泉と定義し、特定された八つの物質について更に規定している。
- The Standard Methods of Analysis for Mineral Springs designates mineral springs that are suitable for cures as Ryoyosen (medical hot spring) and stipulates the details of specific eight ingredients.
- また女学校教育の中に茶道を取り入れ、かつ教授方針の一致をはかる講習会を催すなど裏千家茶道の組織化にも力を注いだ。
- He also tried his best to systemize Urasenke's tea ceremony course by introducing it into curriculums of girls' schools and holding lectures in order to unify its teaching policies.
- ただし、この方針転換は「泣く子も黙る進駐軍」の威光を前に宗派の未来への存続を賭けて止むを得ず行われたものである。
- However, this change of policy was followed as there was no other choice but for Nichiren Shoshu Sect to do so in order to have a future as a religious school, since there was political pressure from GHQ described as 'GHQ strikes fear in the hearts of the people.'
- 尺時計とは、短冊形をした箱の上部に取り付けられたおもりが箱の中の機械を動かし、おもりに付いた針が箱の目盛を指す。
- Shaku-dokei is a clock whose weight attached to the upper part of the reed-shaped box moves machines in the box, and whose clock hands attached to the weight show scale.
- しかし、明治政府の方針は「更なる洋装化」であり、次第に皇后への拝謁など特殊な条件下でしか着用されなくなっていく。
- However, the Meiji government's policy of 'further Westernization of clothing' meant that the costume was gradually worn only at special occasions, such as an audience with the Empress.
- 757年には中央の制度改革に伴って学生が細分化されて講経生・傅生・医生・針生・天文生・陰陽生・暦算生に分かれた。
- In the wake of the institutional reforms implemented by the central government in 757, students were further segmented into kogyosho (講経生), densho (傅生), isho, harisho (students of acupuncture), tenmon no sho (students of astronomy), onmyo no sho (students of onmyo), and rekisansho (students of mathematics).
- 本来は仏教に限らず、広く古代インド宗教全般に見られ、特に断食行や針山の上に坐禅をするなどの苦行の行者が有名である。
- Originally its use was not limited to Buddhism only, but was used in all the Indian ancient religions; gyoja's penance such as fasting or sitting on a batch of needles are especially famous.
- 文部科学大臣及び経済産業大臣は、実施指針を定め、又はこれを変更したときは、遅滞なく、これを公表しなければならない。
- The Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology and the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry shall publicize the Implementation Guidelines without delay when the Ministers provide for or change them.
- 『書紀』がもともと天武天皇元年を壬申年の翌年においたのではないかという説は、この編纂方針をふまえた上で展開される。
- A theory that the compilers of 'Chronicles of Japan' originally placed the first year of Emperor Tenmu following the year of Jinshin (or Mizunoe-saru, one of the Oriental Zodiac) was developed based on the policy of compilation.
- だが、翌年の国会開設の詔書によって憲法は欽定憲法による方針が打ち出されたことによって、国約憲法論は事実上挫折した。
- However, the following year, an imperial edict at the opening of the National Diet declared that the constitutions would be created by the Emperor, and the idea of a constitution created by the people's representatives never materialized.
- 宇多上皇は阿衡事件の教訓から藤原北家嫡流を外祖父とする皇子の出生を望まず、為子所生の男子を立太子する方針であった。
- The Retired Emperor Uda who learned from the Ako Incident did not desire the birth of a prince whose maternal grandfather was from the main branch of the Northern House of the Fujiwara clan, and intended to install a son of Tameko as a Crown Prince.
- この他に都市ブルジョワ層や貧困層、博徒集団に至るまで当時の政府の方針に批判的な多種多様な立場からの参加も見られた。
- In addition to these two groups that led the movement, many people from various social backgrounds, including city bourgeoisie, the poor, and gamblers, who shared the opposition to the government, joined the movement.
- 生産過剰に加えて1970年代よりアメリカからオレンジ輸入枠拡大の要請が強まり、政府はミカン栽培縮小へ方針を転換した。
- In addition to excessive production, strongly required import quotas increased for orange by the U.S. from 1970s, the government changed its policy to decrease production.
- 鎌倉幕府は仲恭天皇を廃位し、「後鳥羽上皇の子孫の皇位継承は認めない」とする方針を決定、非後鳥羽系皇族の擁立を図った。
- The Kamakura bakufu let Emperor Chukyo abdicate the throne and decided to institute a new policy 'Not to allow Retired Emperor Gotoba's descendants succeed to the throne,' and they tried to set up an Imperial Family member to succeed, who was not a member of Emperor Gotoba's Imperial Family.
- 紐の先に鉤針を付けるなどして、建造物や山を登る際に使用される、鉤梯(かぎばしご)などのものを登るための道具「登器」。
- '登器,' tools that were used to climb such as Kagibashigo, which was a hook attached to a rope and used when climbing buildings and mountains.
- 使い捨ての武器としては短刀や打根はやや高価で連続使用に難があり、打矢は携帯するにはかさばり、針は安価だが威力に乏しい。
- Short swords and uchine were somewhat costly and unsuitable for repeated use, uchiya were too bulky to bring along, and needles were inexpensive but lacked force.
- 扇子の紙の弧の部分に刃や針を仕込んだものの他、骨組みが稼動しない物に短刀クラスの刀身を仕込んだ物などが考案されている。
- There are newly developed Sensu that conceal a blade or needle in the arc-shaped paper surface, and concealing a blade of a short-typed knife in the frame.
- これを受け、同会は、2007年11月24日に臨時総会を開き、十九大夫を業務上横領罪の疑いで告訴・告発する方針を決めた。
- Because of this, the group held an extraordinary general meeting on November 24, 2007 and resolved to charge Tokutayu for, and to denounce him as being guilty for, professional embezzlement.
- 商売を重視しなかった羯南の方針もあって部数は振るわず、存続したのは明治40年(1908年)までのわずか18年であった。
- Because of Katsunan's policy that placed little value on business, the Nippon had a small circulation and lasted only for eighteen years until 1908.
- 都市計画区域については、都市計画に、次に掲げる方針(以下「都市再開発方針等」という。)で必要なものを定めるものとする。
- Regarding city planning areas, necessary items shall be stipulated in city plans according to the following policy (hereinafter referred to as 'urban redevelopment policy etc.').
- 『教学聖旨』(きょうがくせいし)は、1879年に明治天皇より参議伊藤博文・同寺島宗則(文部卿兼務)に出された教育方針。
- Kyogaku Seishi is an education policy presented to Sangi (Councilors) Hirobumi ITO and Munenori TERASHIMA (also the Mombukyo [chief of the Ministry of Education]) by the Meiji Emperor in 1879.
- また、朝廷がこのときまで唱えていた「攘夷」(外国を討ち払う)政策を「開国和親」へと一気に方針転換させた事件でもあった。
- Also it was the incident that forced the Imperial Court to change its policy drastically from 'Joi' (expulsion of foreigners) to 'Opening of a country to the world and amity.'
- 田茂木野において地元村民が案内役を買ってでるが、これを断り地図と方位磁針のみで厳寒期の八甲田山走破を行うことになった。
- A local villager offered a guide at Tamogino but they declined it, making the journey on midwinter Hakkoda-san Mountain only with a map and compass.
- とりあえず、大隈の通貨改革は明治政府の方針、そして国際公約として認められたが、その実現までにはまだ4つの課題があった。
- OKUMA's currency reform was recognized as the Meiji Government's policy along with as an international pledge for the moment, but to be realized, there were four problems.
- 青山播磨守の家臣・喜多玄蕃の屋敷に奉公していたお菊が、食事の中に針が混じっていたことを理由に折檻され井戸へ投げ込まれた。
- Okiku who worked in a residence of Genban KITA, a vassal of Aoyama Harima no Kami (the governor of Harima Province), was beaten and thrown into a well on the ground that a needle had been mixed in a meal.
- 大阪に「日本活動常設館館主連盟映画配給本社」を設立、独立プロダクションへの製作費の出資と作品の直接公開の方針を打ち出す。
- Nihon Katsudo Josetsukan Kanshu Renmei Eiga Haikyu Honsha' (Distribution Company Headquarters for Movie Theater Owners in Japan) (also known as 'Kanshu Renmei' [the Theater Owner's Association]) was established in Osaka and announced policies on contributions to production costs and direct distribution of films to independent productions.
- また、軍部が政府決定や方針を無視して暴走を始め、非難に対してはこの権利を行使され政府はそれを止める手段を失うことになる。
- The military began to do reckless things ignoring the decision and policy of the government and exercised its rights against the blames, so that the government lost the resources to stop it.
- 大正期には中断したが、昭和13年(1938年)以後復活、日中戦争の処理方針、日独伊三国同盟、対米英蘭開戦などを決定した。
- Gozenkaigi was abolished during the Taisho period, but it was restored in 1938, and then, matters such as the agreements after the Sino-Japanese war, the Tripartite Pact, and the start of the war against the USA, England and the Netherland were decided at Gozenkaigi.
- この海戦で船体の3ヶ所(第二ハッチ右側、甲板上の社交室、艦前方)に被弾して浸水、羅針盤も故障、そのうえ蒸気釜も爆発した。
- The Irtysh was shot in three places of her body (on the right of the second hatch, the social hall on the deck, and the foreship) during the naval battle and filled with water; the compass also got broken and the steam boiler exploded.
- 「玄応音義」巻18に「病を攻むるを薬石といふ、古人石を以て針となし、今人鉄を以てす、皆な病者を療す」とあるのはこれである。
- This is referred in the description 'the tool to attack diseases is called Yakuseki, and stones were used as acus in old ages while iron were used in modern ages for healing patients.' in the eighteenth version of 'Genno ongi' (annotation of Buddhist terms).
- これを機に一色範氏は少弐頼尚を攻めたが、頼尚に支援を求められた菊池武光は針摺原の戦い(福岡県太宰府市)で一色軍に大勝する。
- This triggered Noriuji ISSHIKI to attack Yorinao SHONI, but Takemitsu KIKUCHI, who was asked to support Noriuji, won a great victory over the Isshiki forces in the Battle of Harisurubaru (Dazaifu City, Fukuoka Prefecture).
- エネルギー供給事業者及び製造事業者等は、基本方針の定めるところに留意して、新エネルギー利用等の促進に努めなければならない。
- Energy Supply Business Operators and Manufacturing Business Operators, etc. shall endeavor to promote New Energy Utilization, etc., while giving due consideration to the provisions of the Basic Policy.
- 645年の乙巳の変により蘇我氏を排除し、新たに即位した孝徳天皇は、翌646年(大化2)正月1日、新たな政治の方針を示した。
- Emperor Kotoku who enthroned after eliminating the Soga clan in the Isshi Coup (the Murder in the Year of Isshi) in 645 showed his new administrative policy on the first day of the year in 646.
- 改新の詔(かいしんのみことのり)は、日本の飛鳥時代中期の大化の改新において、新たな施政方針を示すために発せられた詔である。
- 'Kaishin no Mikotonori' is an edict which was announced to show the new administrative policy in the Taika no Kaishin (the Great Reformation of the Taika Era) which occurred in the mid-Asuka Period.
- そして国防方針は外交で国家の発展を確保し、その上で有事においては先制主義と短期決戦を軍事ドクトリンとすることが定められた。
- And the policy for national defense stated to ensure national development in diplomacy and to set first-strike principal and short-term operation in a military contingency as the military doctrine.
- 新政権の樹立と天皇親政をうたい、摂政・関白・征夷大将軍職の廃止、新たに総裁、議定、参与の三職を置くなどの方針が発表された。
- It declared the launch of a new administration and the direct rule by the Emperor, and accounted the abolition of Sessho (regent), Kanpaku (chief adviser to the Emperor) and Seitaishogun (commander-in-chief of the expeditionary force against the barbarians, great, unifying leader) and instead, the creation of three offices; president, legislature, and councilor.
- 更に弘仁5年(814年)には内薬司所属の扱いで医得業生を4名増加させ、同11年(820年)には同様の針生5名を増加させた。
- In 814, the court added four more itokugosho, who were treated as members of the Naiyakushi, and in 820, the court similarly selected the five best students of acupuncture.
- だが、義詮の将軍就任後は父・尊氏生存中から進めてきた将軍親裁権強化の方針に合わせて将軍自身に宛先が変更されるようになった。
- However, after Yoshiakira assumed the position of shogun, the address was changed to the shogun himself in accordance with the bakufu's policy to reinforce the shogun's power, which had started to be taken when Yoshiakira's father Takauji was alive.
- 鉱泉分析法指針では、鉱泉の中でも治療の目的に供しうるものを特に療養泉と定義し、特定された八つの物質について更に規定している。
- The Standard Methods of Analysis for Mineral Springs designate mineral springs that are suitable for cures as Ryoyosen (medical hot spring) and stipulates the details of specific eight ingredients.
- - たつや、引き続き牛丼の販売をつづける方針をしめすが、BSEの影響をうけ、価格変動が頻繁に発生する(200円-300円)。
- Tatsuya showed its policy to continue gyudon sales but had to often change the prices due to the effect of BSE (200 yen - 300 yen).
- 前各号に掲げる者のほか申請者が特定の者の事業の方針の決定を支配していることが推測される事実が存在する場合における当該特定の者
- In addition to the persons set forth in the preceding items, a particular person whose circumstances suggest that the applicant has control over said particular person's business policy decisions
- 1986年(昭和61年)6月 財団法人関西文化学術研究都市推進機構設立(国土庁「関西文化学術研究都市建設基本方針」を策定)。
- June 1986: The Kansai Research Institute Foundation was established, and the National Land Agency created the 'Basic policy on the constructions of Kansai Science City.'
- 仏教尊重を国家の方針として打ち出し、仏教信仰と国家形成が密接に結び付けられたこの法については『日本書紀』作者の創作説もある。
- This law, which set forth the country's policy to respect Buddhism, made a close connection between Buddhist faith and nation building, but there is a theory that it is a creation of the writers of 'Nihonshoki' (Chronicles of Japan).
- そこで使い終えた茶筅を焚き上げて感謝の意を示すのが茶人の習いとなっており、針供養、筆供養などと同様に茶筅供養と呼ばれている。
- Therefore, masters of tea ceremony customarily feed the used chasen to the flames to show their gratitude, and this service is called chasen kuyo in the same manner as hari kuyo (memorial service for dull and broken needles) and fude kuyo (memorial service for used brushes).
- 文部科学大臣及び経済産業大臣は、実施指針を定め、又はこれを変更しようとするときは、関係行政機関の長に協議しなければならない。
- The Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology and the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry shall consult with the heads of the relevant administrative organizations when the Ministers intend to provide or change the Implementation Guidelines.
- 最大の特徴は九州島と韓半島の間に広がる多島海を舞台とした外洋性の漁労活動で、西北九州型結合釣り針や石鋸が特徴的な漁具である。
- The most notable characteristic was open sea fishing in the archipelago that extended between Kyushu Island and South Korean peninsula; the characteristic fishing tool was the assembled fishing needle and Ishinoko (a stone saw) which was unique to northwest Kyushu region.
- 当時の西園寺公望内閣総理大臣は、国防方針への意見と所要兵力の閲覧のみが許され、用兵綱領に関しては統帥権を盾に関与が阻まれた。
- Then Prime Minister Kinmochi SAIONJI was permitted only to give advice on the policy for national defense and to access the required military force, and for the tactics manifesto, his involvement was blocked on the strength of the supreme command.
- まして、両統迭立が幕府の方針として明確にされている以上、後醍醐の攻撃対象に幕府も含まれることになるのは必然的だったと言える。
- Since Ryoto tetsuritsu was a bakufu policy, it was natural that the bakufu was included as Godaigo's offensive target
- その笹を主食とするニホンジカの数が増え、針葉樹の実生や樹皮までも採食するといった複合的な要因によって現在の環境に至っている。
- As a result, the number of the Japanese deer that mainly eat bamboo has increased and they even eat seedlings and barks of conifers; these complex factors affect the present environmental conditions.
- 1995年(平成7年)12月 - 「第8次雇用対策基本計画」の策定(閣議決定)(勤労体験プラザ(仮称)設置方針が盛り込まれる)
- December 1995: '8th Basic Plan for Employment Measures' formulated (Cabinet decision); policy to build Work Experience Plaza (tentative) included
- 1868年3月に五箇条の御誓文によって新しい政治方針を示し、同年9月には年号を明治と改めた(改元は同年1月1日に遡って適用)。
- In March 1868, the emperor announced the Charter Oath of Five Articles which laid out the new political principles and, in September of the same year, the era name was changed to Meiji (while the change of era name retroactively became effective as of January 1 of that year by the lunar calendar).
- これによって摂家以外の公卿や太上天皇は朝廷の政策決定過程から排除され、幕府の方針に忠実な朝廷の運営が行われる事を目指していた。
- Consequently, court nobles (excluding the regent and chancellor families) and retired emperors were not involved in the final process of making political decisions for the Imperial Palace; it was intended that the palace should be run in accordance with the government policy.
- また、イイダコは白色を好む傾向が強く、ラッキョウ等の白色の物体に針をつけ、それに抱きつくイイダコを釣る変形のルアー釣りも有名。
- Also, Octopus ocellatus has a strong preference for white colors, and an irregular form of lure fishing where a needle is applied to a white object such as Japanese leek (edible plant, Allium bakeri, Allium Chinese) and used to fish the octopus that wraps itself around it is also famous.
- 保護観察対象者は、第一項の規定により生活行動指針が定められたときは、これに即して生活し、及び行動するよう努めなければならない。
- When the life and conduct guidelines are established pursuant to the provision of paragraph (1), the probationers and parolees shall endeavor to live their lives and conduct themselves in accordance with the guidelines.
- 市町村は、基本方針を定めようとするときは、あらかじめ、公聴会の開催等住民の意見を反映させるために必要な措置を講ずるものとする。
- Municipalities, when in the process of stipulating the basic policy, shall perform any required measures, such as convening public hearings, in order to reflect the opinions of residents.
- 第一部の国防方針は国家目標と国家戦略、また導かれる国防目的と国防方針、仮想敵国と情勢判断、所要軍備などについて述べられている。
- In the first part, the policies for national defense outlined the national goal and strategy, objective and policy for national defense, imagined enemy, situational judgment, and required armaments.
- 3月28日、西郷は横浜にパークスを訪問し、事の経緯と新政権の方針を説明している(なおその前日には勝もパークスを訪問している)。
- On March 28th, Saigo visited Parkes in Yokohama and explained the details of events and the policy of the new government (additionally, on the day before, Katsu visited Parkes).
- 江戸幕府の知行制度もこの方針に基づいて行われており、初期においては役職についても知行とは別個の給与などは与えられていなかった。
- The chigyo system (awarding of estates) of the Edo bakufu was based on this principle, and in its beginning, there was no salary for the post apart from the estate.
- 騒動後、服部は廃寺や合併の方針を改めたが廃藩置県後、誕生した額田県は、明治政府の方針によって寺院の廃・合併は強行に実施された。
- After the riot, although Hattori revised the policy of the abolished and merger of temples, it was implemented forcibly in Nukata Prefecture where it was created after the Haihan-chiken (abolition of feudal domains and establishment of prefectures) due to the policy of the Meiji Government.
- もっとも、片山が指摘したように、警察が事前に社会民主党の結成を探知し、内務省が事前に禁止の方針を決めていたことは事実であった。
- However, as Katayama pointed out, it was true that when they submitted the document of the Shakai minshuto's formation, the police had already learned about it, and thus the Ministry of Home Affairs had adopted a policy to ban the political party in advance.
- これに伴い、平安前期の弘仁貞観期(9世紀)には、政府の租税方針も律令が当初想定していた人への課税から土地への課税へと転換した。
- Therefore, in the Konin-Jogan eras in the early Heian period (the ninth century), the taxes policy of the government was converted from taxation on people, which was the initial policy mapped out under the Ritsuryo codes, to the taxation on lands.
- 当初の草案の段階では、現存する華族一代の間はその栄爵を認めるという形であったが、衆議院で即時廃止の方針が決まった(芦田修正)。
- At the initial draft stage, it had been stipulated that the then kazoku could retain the peerages only while they were alive, however, the House of Representatives decided the principle of the immediate abolition (called 'Ashida amendment').
- 1986年6月 国土庁、「関西文化学術研究都市関係省庁連絡調整会議」の承認を得て、「関西文化学術研究都市建設基本方針」を策定。
- June, 1986: National Land Agency compiled 'Basic policy on the constructions of Kansai Science City' approved by 'the liaison and adjustment meeting of the ministries concerned with Kansai Science City.'
- 長城外節度使には武人や蕃将(異民族出身の将軍)が就けられ、長城内節度使には中央から派遣された文官が付くのが当初の方針であった。
- The policy at the beginning was to assign warriors and bansho (non-Han generals) as setsudoshi stationed in the regions outside of the Great Wall, and to place civil officers sent from the central government as setsudoshi stationed in the areas on the inside of the Great Wall.
- 都市計画区域について定められる都市計画(区域外都市施設に関するものを含む。)は、都市再開発方針等に即したものでなければならない。
- City plans stipulated for city planning areas (including those concerning out-of-area urban facilities) must be grounded in the urban redevelopment policy.
- これは、律令の背景思想だった儒教に基づく政策であったが、園人の後に政権を握った藤原冬嗣は一変して墾田開発の促進を政策方針とした。
- This policy was based on Confucianism, a key idea of the Ritsuryo system, but FUJIWARA no Fuyutsugu, who took over Sonohito, changed the policy drastically, making it policy to facilitate the development of reclaimed land.
- 4月24日には、大学当局が吉田寮の建て替えに関する基本方針についての説明会が開催され、吉田寮側からは60名ほどの参加者があった。
- The authority of Kyoto University convened on April 24 a meeting to explain the basic policy for reconstruction and about 60 persons of the Yoshida dormitory side participated in this meeting.
- 勉強もそういうもの)が有名であり、また、華族女学校の教育指針を詠んだ「金剛石」「水は器」等も、尋常小学校唱歌として広く歌われた。
- Studying is the same way) is famous, and, 'Kongouseki' and 'Mizu no Utsuwa'and others, which read about education guidelines of Kazoku Jogakko, are also widely sang as songs of Jinjo Elementary School.
- 田は赴任する前に当時首相であった原敬と協議し、台湾での同化政策の推進が基本方針と確認され、就任した10月にその方針が発表された。
- Prior to his departure, Den conferred with then-Prime Minister Takashi HARA, with whom he agreed to pursue an assimilation approach in Taiwan as a principle policy, and formally announced the new policy in October of the year when he assumed the position.
- これとは別に教育組織として技術官僚の中で学識・技術の優秀な人物から選ばれた医博士・針博士・按摩博士・呪禁博士が各1置かれていた。
- Moreover, Tenyakuryo had an educational organization that was headed by an 'I-hakase' (Master of Medicine), a 'Hari-hakase' (Master of Acupuncture), an 'Anma-hakase' (Master of Massage), and a 'Jugon-hakase' (Master of Necromancy), who were selected as excellent in their knowledge and medical techniques from all technocrats.
- 防災街区整備方針に定められている防災再開発促進地区(密集市街地整備法第三条第一項第一号に規定する防災再開発促進地区をいう。)の区域
- Areas of disaster prevention and redevelopment districts (i.e., disaster prevention and redevelopment districts provided for in item (i), paragraph (1), Article 3 of the Concentrated Urban Areas Development Act) and that are stipulated in the policy for disaster prevention block improvement;
- これに対して平清盛は、内裏は移建せず、11月の新嘗祭までに私的に皇居を造営し、2年後には八省などの役所もつくるという方針で構えた。
- TAIRA no Kiyomori countered by not moving the Dairi, personally supervising the construction of a Palace in time for the Niiname-sai festival (ceremonial offering by the Emperor of newly-harvested rice to the deities) in November and building the Hassho and other government offices in the following two years.
- だが、後醍醐天皇は父である後宇多上皇の「皇位は後二条天皇の子孫に継承させて、後醍醐天皇の子孫には相続させない」という方針に反発する。
- However Emperor Godaigo opposed his father, the Retired Emperor Gouda's policy, 'Imperial succession would be succeeded by the descendants of Emperor Gonijo and the descendants of Emperor Godaigo were not allowed to succeed to the throne.'
- 大日本帝国憲法において軍の統帥権は、政府ではなく天皇にあると定められていることを理由に、政府の方針を無視し満州事変等を引き起こした。
- In the Constitution of the Empire of Japan, the supreme command of the military was given to the Emperor, not to the government, and using that as a reason, the military ignored governmental policy and became involved in the Manchurian and other incidents.
- 経済産業大臣は、新エネルギー利用指針を定め、又はこれを改定しようとするときは、あらかじめ、関係行政機関の長に協議しなければならない。
- The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry shall consult in advance with the heads of relevant administrative organs, when he/she intends to prescribe or revise the New Energy Utilization Guidelines.
- また、地方では新政府の方針に従い県庁主導で従来の生活文化や民俗風習の排除が行われ、文明開化政策の影響で縮小や途絶した民俗風習も多い。
- Yet still, the Prefectural offices in local regions led the exclusion of a traditional culture and customs upon the policy of the new Meiji government, therefore there are many traditions and customs curtailed and vanished under the civilization process.
- 二重の堀で囲われさらに巨大な惣堀、防御設備で固められた大坂城に立て籠もり、徳川軍を疲弊させて有利な講和を引き出そうという方針である。
- Their policy was staying in Osaka-jo Castle surrounded by double moats plus huge sobori (moats around a castle town) and fortified firmly, exhausting the Tokugawa army and gaining favorable pacification.
- しかし、幾つかの有力諸藩ではこの方針を貫徹できなかった(とはいえ、明治6年(1873年)までには大半の同県人県令は廃止されている)。
- However, this policy wasn't strictly applied to some powerful domains (nonetheless, most of kenrei hailed from the same prefecture were abolished by 1873).
- 鉱泉分析法指針では浸透圧に基づき、温泉1キログラム中の溶存物質総量ないし氷点によって 低張性・等張性・高張性 という分類も行っている。
- Based on Osmotic pressure, the Standard Methods of Analysis for Mineral Springs categorizes hot springs into those of low tonicity, isotonicity, and high tonicity in accordance with the mass of dissolved ingredients contained in 1 kg of hot spring water or their freezing points.
- 綱が、髪をつかんでいた鬼の腕を手に取って見ると、雪のように白かったはずが、真っ黒で、銀の針を立てたように白い体毛がびっしり生えていた。
- When Tsuna picked up the arm that had been grasping his hair, he saw that it was actually jet-black and covered in needle-like white hairs, which was why it had seemed to be white as snow.
- 冒頭に五箇条の御誓文を掲げてこれを政府の基本方針と位置づけ、国家権力を総括する中央政府として太政官を置き、2名の輔相をその首班とした。
- The Constitution of 1868 stated the Imperial Covenant Consisting of Five Articles at the beginning to define the basic policy of the new government, established Dajokan (Grand Council of State) as the central government to control national authority, and assigned two hosho (co-equal executive officers) as the heads of Dajokan.
- しかし、京都では酒屋は延暦寺などの有力寺社の影響下にあり、また朝廷でも壷銭などの形で臨時の課税を行う代わりに営業を認める方針を採った。
- However, sake breweries were under the control of powerful temples or shrines such as Enryaku-ji Temple in Kyoto, so the Imperial Court had to sanction dealing sake in return for contingent taxation such as tsubo-sen (the tax charged on sake dealers).
- 名阪国道針インターチェンジで下車し、国道369号を南へ行き曽爾村に入り三重県道・奈良県道81号名張曽爾線経由で、曽爾高原に到着できる。
- Soni Plateau can be accessed by exiting the Meihan National Route at the Hari Interchange, driving south on National Route 369 to enter the village of Soni, and then taking Mie and Nara Prefectural Road No. 81 Nabari Soni Route.
- 1901年、総督府は『台湾公共規則』を公布、以前からの水利施設を回収すると共に、新たに近代的な水利施設を建設することをその方針とした。
- The Sotoku-fu issued the 'Taiwan Public Rules' in 1901, by which the old water facilities were replaced with the modern water facilities.
- ジャイロ天測航法装置又は天体若しくは人工衛星の自動追跡により位置若しくは針路を測定することができる装置であって、方位精度が五秒以下のもの
- Gyroscopes for celestial navigation or devices that derive position or orientation by means of automatically tracking celestial bodies or satellites and which have a bearing accuracy of 5 seconds or less
- 元来開明的で議会制導入に積極的であった木戸に、議会早期開設の必要性を説き、木戸を通じて、大久保が立憲体制を政府方針とすることを画策した。
- His plan was to explain the need to immediately establish a parliament to Kido, who by nature had enlightened ideas and was proactively supportive of the implementation of a parliamentary system, aiming to use Kido to convince Okubo to adopt a constitutional system as the government's policy.
- この文書を偽造した人物が徳川将軍家が源氏長者の地位を根拠として公家政権(朝廷)の支配を行おうとした方針を文書に反映させているとしている。
- He assumes that a person who made the forgery reflected plans of the Tokugawa Shogunate family to control the Kuge Government (Imperial Court) based on their social standing as Genjino Choja (chief of the Minamonto Clan) on this monjo (written material).
- その一方で教養部自治会のように大学側の主張に同意する自治会が現れるなど、一時は思想や運動方針の相違に起因する自治会同士の対立も発生した。
- In the meantime, some councils, such as the council of the department of liberal arts, conceded the decision of the university, and confrontation among councils arising from differences in philosophy or policy for movements also became apparent.
- このため永い間、幕府の方針もあり、政治的には静かな都として過ごしてきた京都がにわかに騒然となっていき、有名な「幕末の騒乱」が巻き起こる。
- This is why Kyoto, which had been a politically calm capital for a long time, was thrown into a commotion suddenly, in part due to the policy of the shogunate government, and became the main arena of 'disturbances at the end of Edo period.'
- すなわち、神道の国教化を宗教政策の根幹とした明治政府は、仏教各派に対しては、行政制度上の統合整理強制によって分割支配をはかる方針を採った。
- Thus, the Meiji government, which basically tried to nationalize Shintoism as part of religious policy, tried to govern each Buddhist school individually due to tight control and political regulation.
- 政府部内では井上勝が官営鉄道による建設を主張したが、財政安定を図る大蔵卿松方正義の方針により国が援助する私鉄による鉄道網の整備が行われた。
- Within the government, Masaru INOUE advocated a government-run railway but the government adopted the formation of a network of private railways with the government assistance under the direction of the Okura-kyo (Minister of the Treasury) Masayoshi MATSUKATA.
- 明治天皇崩御(死去)直後の1912年12月、第2次西園寺内閣は日露戦争後の財政難から緊縮財政の方針をとり、陸軍の二個師団増設要求を拒んだ。
- Right after the demise of Emperor Meiji in December 1912, the second Saionji Cabinet adopted a policy of austerity because of financial difficulties after the Russo-Japanese War, and rejected the demand from the Japanese Army to increase two army divisions.
- その頃、新政府の東山道軍が北関東に進出したが、3月11日諸藩に対して共同で一揆の取締を命じるとともに新政府軍もこれを支援する方針を立てた。
- Around that time, the new government sent its Tosando army (the army in charge of the Tohoku region and a part of Chubu region) to the northern part of Kanto region, and while issuing the order on April 3 (表記の変更) to the domains in the region to control the uprisings in cooperation with the army, the government itself formulated a plan to support the operation.
- 松方は中央銀行を設置する一方で漸進的に紙幣消却を進め、紙幣流通量と正貨保有量が同じ水準となった時点で兌換紙幣に切り替えていく方針を定めた。
- Matsukata established the Bank of Japan, and at the same time, he progressively moved forward with the incineration of paper money, setting a policy of converting the paper money into the convertible paper money when the paper money supply reached the level equal to the specie holdings.
- 著名なものとして鎌倉幕府の執権北条泰時が編纂した御成敗式目(貞永式目)及び室町幕府の施政方針として足利直義が編纂した建武式目が著名である。
- The well-known shikimoku were Goseibai-shikimoku or Joe-shikimoku (code of conduct for samurai) compiled by Yasutoki HOJO, the regent of Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), and Kenmu Code compiled by Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA as an administrative policy of the Muromachi bakufu.
- しかし、これに対し、稲田正次・松尾正人・佐々木克たちは、「天地の公道」は開国の方針や国際法を示すことだけではなかったと明確に説明している。
- However, in contrast, Masatsugu INADA, Masahito MATSUO, Suguru SASAKI explained clearly that 'the just laws of Nature' didn't only refer to a policy of opening of the country to the world and international law.
- 「幸(さち)」が「弓矢・釣竿と釣針」を示したり、狩りの獲物や漁の獲物を指す「山の幸・海の幸」を表す謂れとなる物語の海幸彦と並ぶ主人公である。
- He and Umisachihiko are the central characters of the story which showed that 'Sachi' meant 'fishing rods, hooks, bows and arrows,' and which resulted in expressions such as 'Yama no Sachi' and 'Umi no Sachi' meaning the prey of hunting or fishing respectively.
- 大都市地域における住宅及び住宅地の供給の促進に関する特別措置法(昭和五十年法律第六十七号)第四条第一項の規定による住宅市街地の開発整備の方針
- Policy for development of residential urban areas pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1), Article 4 of the Act on Special Measures Concerning the Promotion of Housing and Residential Land Supply in Major Urban Areas (Act No. 67 of 1975);
- 地方拠点都市地域の整備及び産業業務施設の再配置の促進に関する法律(平成四年法律第七十六号)第三十条の規定による拠点業務市街地の開発整備の方針
- Policy for development of core business urban areas pursuant to the provisions of Article 30 of the Act Concerning the Promotion of the Development of Regional Core Urban Areas and the Relocation of Facilities for Industrial Business (Act No. 76 of 1992);
- 会社は、第一項の規定による指示があったときは、郵政大臣が定める期間内に基本方針に従い実施計画を作成し、郵政大臣の認可を受けなければならない。
- The Company, upon receipt of instructions under the provisions of paragraph (1), shall prepare the Implementation Plan pursuant to the Basic Policy within a period provided for by the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications and obtain authorization of the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications.
- 農林水産大臣は、特定家畜伝染病防疫指針を作成し、変更し、又は廃止しようとするときは、食料・農業・農村政策審議会の意見を聴かなければならない。
- The Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries must, when intending to prepare, amend or abolish Specific Domestic Animal Infectious Disease Quarantine Guidelines, first consult the opinion of the Council of Food, Agriculture and Rural Area Policies.
- 年が明けて治承5年になると清盛は直ちに東大寺や興福寺の荘園・所領を悉く没収して別当・僧綱らを更迭、これらの寺院の再建を認めない方針を示した。
- In the next year (1181), Kiyomori immediately forfeited all the private estates and territory of Todai-ji Temple and Kofuku-ji Temple and reshuffled betto (the head secretary of a temple), Sogo (a monk of a managereal post) and other posts, and indicated a policy not to permit reconstruction of these temples.
- こうした状況を受け、政府は、従前の個別人身支配に代わって租税収取を確保するための新たな支配体制を構築するため、大きな方針転換を迫られていた。
- Under such circumstances, the government was pressed to build up a new regime, in lieu of the then existing people-based governance, which enabled it to secure tax revenue.
- )ほか、内地に施行される法律につき勅令で台湾にも施行することができるようにする方針を採った(初期は前者が原則だったが、後に後者が原則になる。
- Also, the government allowed the laws enforced in the inland to be enforced in Taiwan with imperial edicts (In the early colonial period, the former was operated as a general rule, but the latter became a general rule later.
- この為、警察の増加をもって社会情勢の不安を抑え込む方針が取られ、それまで5,300人であった巡査を3,000人増員するという措置が取られた。
- As a result, the policy to quell fears of the social situation by increasing the number of police officers was adopted and 3,000 patrol officers were added to the 5,300 officers already existing.
- なお、蘆名家の一門であった針生氏は蘆名家滅亡後に伊達氏に仕え、この系統は延宝4年(1676年)に仙台藩主・伊達綱村の命により蘆名に改姓した。
- Incidentally, after the extinction of the Ashina clan, the Hariu family which was a branch of the Ashina family served the Date clan, and in 1676, had their family name changed to Ashina under orders of Tsunamura DATE, the lord of Sendai Domain.
- 「幸(さち)」が「弓矢・釣竿と釣り針」を示したり、狩りの獲物や漁の獲物を指す「山の幸・海の幸」を表す謂れとなる物語の海幸彦と並ぶ主人公である。
- He was the central character of the tale with Umisachihiko in which the word 'sachi' (happiness) meant 'Yumiya and fishing rod and hook,' and the word 'Yama no sachi and Umi no sachi' came to show games of hunting and fishing in later ages.
- 都道府県知事は、基本方針に即し、漁業協同組合等その他養殖をする者に対し、持続的な養殖生産の確保を図るために必要な指導及び助言を行うものとする。
- Each Governor shall provide necessary guidance and advice to the Fisheries Cooperative Associations and to other aquaculture farmers in conformity with the Basic Policy to assure sustainable aquaculture production.
- 伊藤内閣は6月15日、朝鮮の内政改革を日清共同で進める、清が拒否すれば日本単独で指導するという方針を閣議決定し清に通告し、清がこれを拒否した。
- On June 15, the Ito cabinet decided on its policy in the cabinet meeting that both Japan and Qing would jointly reform the internal system of Korea and, if Qing refused, Japan would solely undertake the instructions, and Qing refused when informed of the decision.
- 叉と言う字を含むことから分かるように留め針は二本あり、霊となった楊貴妃は思い出の髪飾りを真っ二つにして、現世に残された皇帝に送り永遠の愛を誓う。
- As can be expected from the letter 叉, it had two holding pins and when facing her death, Yang Guifei promised her eternal love for the emperor, who remained alive, by snapping her memorable hair ornament.
- 水野柳太郎は他の天皇の即位詔にかんがみ、文脈は官吏に対して施政方針・諸法令を守って働くよう求めるものだから、諸天皇の施政方針程度のものと考えた。
- Ryutaro MIZUNO, who studied the edicts of other emperors, concluded that the edicts are pronounced in the context in which the emperors call on government officials to work following the administrative policies and laws and codes, and thought that these are nothing more than administrative guiding principles of the emperors.
- こうした中で天皇も次第に伊藤の政策や方針を受け入れるようになり、以前は拒否反応を示していた宮中への欧米様式の儀礼導入にも反対しないようになった。
- Under such circumstance, the Emperor gradually accommodated Ito's policies and principles, for example, he no longer rejected the introduction of western protocols to the Imperial court which he would have shown negative response.
- だが、明治政府は全ての土地から地税を徴収する(免税地を認めない)方針を打ちたて、明治4年(1871年)に地租改正に先立って地子免除が廃止された。
- However, the Meiji government formulated the policy of collecting land tax from every tract of land - in other words, permitted no tax-free land - and in 1871, it abandoned the jishi menkyo before the Land Tax Reform.
- 医博士が正八品上から正七位上、針博士が従八品下から従七位下、按摩博士が従九品下から正八位上、呪禁博士が従九品下から従七位上と引き上げられている。
- Under the Tang dynasty, I-hakase was at Senior Eighth Rank, Upper Grade, Hari-hakase was at Junior Eighth Rank, Lower Grade, Anma-hakase was at Junior Ninth Rank, Lower Grade, and Jugon-hakase was at Junior Ninth Rank, Lower Grade, while in Japan, they were placed at Senior Seventh Rank, Upper Grade, Junior Seventh Rank, Lower Grade, Senior Eighth Rank, Upper Grade, and Junior Seventh Rank, Upper Grade, respectively.
- 古墳はともかく、陵墓や陵墓参考地の大半が宮内庁の方針により事実上の学術発掘調査不可となっている現在、和宮は墓所が発掘調査された数少ない皇族である。
- Kazunomiya is one of the rare Imperial family members whose cemetery was excavated for investigation, since currently most Imperial mausoleum studied for reference are in fact not allowed to be excavated for investigation purposes, ancient tombs also fall under the policy of the Imperial Household Agency.
- ただし大日本帝国陸軍では警察での剣術推奨の方針とは異なり、にフランス陸軍より教官を招聘し、日本の伝統的な剣術を廃してフェンシングを訓練させている。
- Unlike the policy of police, however, the Japanese Imperial Army abolished Japanese traditional Kenjutsu and instead introduced fencing by inviting instructors from the French Army.
- 前項第一号及び第二号に掲げる事項が基本方針に照らして適切なものであり、かつ、我が国全体の新エネルギー利用等の普及にとって特に有効なものであること。
- The matters as listed in item (i) and item (ii) of the preceding paragraph are suitable in light of the Basic Policy, and also are particularly effective in disseminating the New Energy Utilization, etc. for our entire country.
- しかし、それを聞いた管外の寺院は、この菊間藩の方針が藩外に波及することを恐れ、その危機感と請書を提出した反感が西方寺・光輪寺に集中する形となった。
- However, the temples out of the village were afraid of spreading the policy of Kikuma Domain and its critical feeling and the sense of aversion of submitting the letter of acknowledgement concentrated in Saiho-ji Temple and Korin-ji Temple.
- 「軍の統帥権は天皇にあるのだから政府の方針に従う必要は無い」と憲法を拡大解釈して軍が大きな力を持つこととなった(権力の二重構造、統帥権干犯問題)。
- Stretching interpretation of the constitution the military insisted that 'they do not have to follow the government policies because the Supreme Command lies on the Emperor' and the military gained power (Dual System of Power and the Problem of the infringement of Independence of the Supreme Command)
- 後藤は台湾の社会風俗などの調査を行い、その結果をもとに政策を立案、生物学的原則を確立すると同時に、漸次同化の方法を模索するという統治方針であった。
- Goto conducted research on Taiwanese society and customs and formulated the governance policy based upon research results to establish biological principles as well as to seek eventual assimilation.
- 地方公共団体は、地域における新エネルギー利用等の促進に資する施策の策定及び実施に当たっては、できる限り、基本方針の定めるところに配慮するものとする。
- In establishing and enforcing policies that contribute to promoting New Energy Utilization, etc. in local areas, local government shall take into consideration the Basic Policy as much as possible.
- 第2項では17条の条文において具体的方針を提示し、地方行政官である守護職は戦功よりも能力を重んじて任命することや、徳政令に関わる法令が多くを占める。
- In the second section, the text of the 17 articles laid out the concrete policies of this code, and there were many laws stating that shugo (military governors), as local administrators, should be appointed for their ability rather than for their war records, as well as many laws relating to debt-abrogation decrees.
- 敵に武器を投げつけて、傷つけたり、自分の危難を逃れようとする技法は古くからあったが、その際に使う武器は飛礫(つぶて)や短刀、打根、打矢、針などだった。
- There had long been methods of escaping danger or hurting an enemy by throwing weapons at them, but the weapons used were tsubute (throwing stones), short swords, uchine (throwing arrows), uchiya (throwing arrows), and needles among other weapons.
- 密集市街地における防災街区の整備の促進に関する法律(平成九年法律第四十九号。以下「密集市街地整備法」という。)第三条第一項の規定による防災街区整備方針
- Policy for disaster prevention block improvement pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1), Article 3 of the Act Concerning the Promotion of Disaster Prevention Block Improvement in Concentrated Urban Areas (Act No. 49 of 1997. Hereinafter referred to as 'Concentrated Urban Areas Development Act').
- 都道府県知事及び市町村長は、特定家畜伝染病防疫指針に基づき、この法律の規定による家畜伝染病の発生の予防及びまん延の防止のための措置を講ずるものとする。
- Prefectural governors and mayors of municipalities shall take measures to prevent the outbreak or spread of domestic animal infectious diseases under the provisions of this Act, based on the Specific Domestic Animal Infectious Disease Quarantine Guidelines.
- 「底本」として採用されている本文はおおむね補訂前の本文をそのまま採用しているものの、一部に補訂後の本文を採用している場合もあり、方針が一貫していない。
- Although overall the text used as 'the original text' is as it was before being revised, there are some parts using the text after the revisions and the policy is inconsistent.
- 外国との条約を遵守して、貿易産業を興して人々を重視させ、外国とは懇親をもって相交わる事を国論(国家の方針)とし、外国人の殺傷などは容認すべきではない。
- It is necessary to observe treaties with foreign countries, to create a trading industry in order for people to engage in, and to set up a Kokuron (nation's policy) for exchanging a friendship with foreign countries, while killing or hurting foreign people should not be accepted.
- また、1882年に日本銀行条例を制定して中央銀行構想を確立し、翌1883年には国立銀行条例を改正して国立銀行発行紙幣を整理・廃止する方針を打ち出した。
- Furthermore, he established the idea of the nation's central bank as the Bank of Japan Act was promulgated in 1882, and in 1883, after the revision of the National Bank Act, he announced the policy of readjusting and abolishing the paper money issued by the national banks.
- このため政府は、、に内務省及び大蔵省の両省間に地租改正事務局を設置し、これを中心として改租を強力に進めるよう方針転換した(明治8年太政官達第38号)。
- For this reason, the government founded the Land Tax Bureau between the Ministry of Home Affairs and the Ministry of Finace in1875 and changed its policy to moving agressively for advancing the land-tax reform centering on the newly created Land Tax Reform Bureau (No. 32 of the Transmittal of Dajokan [Grand Council of State] of 1875).
- 泉源の温度が摂氏25度以上であるか、温泉1kg中に以下のいずれかの成分が規定以上含まれているかすると、鉱泉分析法指針における療養泉を名乗ることができる。
- Springs are allowed to be called medical springs based upon the Standard Methods of Analysis for Mineral Springs if the temperature at the source is 25 degrees or above or the spring water contains any of following ingredients more than the designated amount measured in 1 kg of water.
- 当該地区整備計画の区域の特性(再開発等促進区及び開発整備促進区にあつては、土地利用に関する基本方針に従つて土地利用が変化した後の区域の特性)に応じたもの
- Figures based on the qualities (in redevelopment promotion districts and development improvement promotion districts, the qualities of the area after land use has changed in accordance with the basic policy for land use) of the area of said district development plan;
- 開拓を巡って3県と北海道事業管理局の方針の足並みを揃える事が出来ず、加えて松方財政の影響による不況によって財政収入が伸び悩み、却って開拓の障害となった。
- Haishi Chiken resulted in an obstacle to development after all, because the three prefectures and Hokkaido Works Administration Bureau could not align their policy with the others' in connection with development, and because the income stopped growing due to the economic slowdown under the Matsukata finance (also known as the Matsukata deflation, a financial measure to induce deflation to eliminate inflation generated by raising funds for war cost of the Seinan War).
- しかしこのとき旧豊津藩士族は決起しない方針を固め、杉生らは監禁されており、談判中、豊津側の連絡を受けて到着した乃木希典率いる北九州市鎮台が秋月党を攻撃。
- However, as the warrior class of the former Toyotsu Domain decided not to rally at that time and Sugio and others were incarcerated, the Kitakyushu City Chindai Army, led by Maresuke NOGI, who had arrived on receiving the correspondence from the Toyotsu side, attacked the Akizuki-to party during the negotiation.
- 1905年10月、日本政府は韓国保護権の確立の方針を閣議決定し、翌11月には伊藤博文を特使として派遣し、11月28日に第二次日韓協約の締結が強行された。
- In October 1905, Japanese Government made a cabinet decision on the policy to build the protection right for Korea, and in November, Hirobumi ITO was sent as a special envoy, and on November 28, the Eulsa Treaty was forced to be concluded.
- 1269年と1271年にもモンゴルから国書が届き、朝廷は返書送付を提案したが、幕府は当初の方針どおり黙殺を選んだ(外交権も幕府が握っていたことを表す)。
- Sovereign messages from Mongol arrived in 1269 and 1271 and Imperial Court suggested replying, but the bakufu chose to ignore them following the original policy (indicating that diplomatic powers were also held by the bakufu).
- そのために剪定を施したり、自然の景観に似せるために枝を針金で固定し時に屈曲させあるいは岩石の上に根を這わせたりと様々な技巧を競うのも楽しみの一つとされる。
- Therefore the branches are pruned and fixed with wire to imitate the aesthetic of nature and sometimes the roots are bent or made to creep over rocks and taking up the challenge of using a variety of techniques is part of the fun.
- 平成期にはコンクリート造りなどでの天守の建設は減り、また、文化庁の復元方針の厳格化に伴い掛川城や大洲城などのように木造による、より忠実な復元が増えている。
- In the Heisei period, the number of Tenshu constructions with by concrete and so on has decreased, and along with the Agency for Cultural Affairs, which has made its policy for restoration stricter, the number of more accurate restorations with wood, such as Kakegawa-jo Castle and Ozu-jo Castle, has increased.
- 1969年(昭和44年)、京都の真宗本廟を本山とする真宗大谷派内部において、教義上の解釈や宗派の運営方針等をめぐって保革が対立し、紛争に及んだ(お東騒動)。
- Within the Shinshu sect Otani school whose head temple was Shinshu-honbyo Mausoleum, there was a confrontation between conservatives and reformists over several issues such as differences in the interpretation of doctrine and the direction of the movement, which developed into a theological dispute called Ohigashi-sodo Strife in 1969.
- 日本においては釣竿と釣針(弓矢も同様)は古くは狩りとしての使用から「サチ(幸)」といい「サ」は箭(矢)の古い読みで矢や釣り針を意味し、「チ」は霊威を示した。
- In Japan, a fishing rod and a fishhook (and a bow and an arrow as well) were traditionally called 'Sachi' (chase) based on their usage in hunting, because 'sa,' an old name for an arrow, meant an arrow or a fishhook and 'chi' meant a charisma.
- 文部科学大臣は、指針を定め、又はこれを変更しようとするときは、あらかじめ、関係行政機関の長に協議するとともに、総合科学技術会議の意見を聴かなければならない。
- When the Minister intends to establish or change the Guidelines, he or she shall consult the heads of the relevant administrative organs and hear the opinions of the Council for Science and Technology Policy in advance.
- 更生保護法人以外の者にあっては、前各号に掲げる事項のほか、定款、寄附行為その他の基本約款、経理の方針、資産の状況並びに経営の責任者の氏名、経歴及び資産の状況
- In cases other than the juridical person for offenders rehabilitation, in addition to the matters listed in the preceding paragraph, the basic contract such as the articles of incorporation, act of endowment, accounting policies, the state of assets and also the name, personal history and state of properties of the responsible person for the operation.
- In cases other than the juridical person for offenders rehabilitation, in addition to the matters listed in each of the preceding items, the basic contract such as the articles of incorporation, act of endowment, the accounting policies, the state of assets and also the name, personal history and the state of properties of the responsible person for the operation.
- 明治40年4月4日に初めて策定された国防方針においては、まず国家目標として開国進取の国是に則って国権の拡張を図り、国利民福の増進に勤める二点にと定められた。
- The policy for national defense formulated on April 4, 1907, stated two points; to firstly expand the sovereign right as the national goal based on a national virtue which was the opening of Japan, and to promote national interests and people's welfare.
- しかし夕霧は元服後源氏の教育方針で三条殿を出、また雲居の雁も夕霧との恋仲を内大臣に知られて強引に引き取られたため、ひどく悲しんだ(「少女 (源氏物語)」)。
- However, after Yugiri celebrated his coming of age, he had to leave the Sanjo-dono Palace due to Genji's educational policy, while Naidaijin, who noticed that Yugiri and Kumoi no Kari loved each other, forced her to move into his residence, so she felt terribly sad. ('Otome' (The Maidens))
- 町奉行は町の拡大を抑制する方針を採ったが、実際には都市の拡大が先行して町奉行及び新しい町割の是非を審査する新地掛の与力がこれを追認する状況が幕末まで続いた。
- Machi-bugyo adopted a policy to restrain the expansion of the town but it was in fact the case that until then end of the Edo period, a situation continued in which the city's expansion preceded any ratification by the machi-bugyo or the yoriki (police sergeants) who were responsible for assessing the propriety of new town planning.
- 実際、福原への遷都宣言が出されたことはなく、行宮滞在中も行事は京都で行われている上、遷都計画が頓挫した後は、京都を首都とする方針が政権中枢にて決定されている。
- In fact,the edict for the transfer of the capital to Fukuhara was not issued, and rites and festivals were conducted in Kyoto even while Angu was set up in Fukuhara,and after the capital transfer plan came to a sudden stop, the policy of setting the capital in Kyoto was decided by the chief executives of the government.
- 極力、どの地域の、何という人の話かということを明記する方針で書かれ、それらが明らかでない場合には意識的な空欄を設け、他日の補充を期す形で文章が構成されている。
- It was written under the policy, as far as possible, of making clear exactly what person from what region each story is about, leaving intentional blanks in the sentences when this was not clear, with the expectation that they would be filled in at a future date.
- この方針転換は、民間の有力者に権限を委譲してこれを現地赴任の筆頭国司(受領)が統括することにより新たな支配体制を構築するものであり、これを王朝国家体制という。
- This change was conducted to establish the new ruling system by delegating some power to local influential people under the control of the head of the provincial governors (the head of Kokushi, Zuryo), who were dispatched there: the system was called the dynasty state system.
- だが、皇位継承が後光厳の直系子孫による方針が決められたために崇光と伏見宮家による後光厳と室町幕府に対する反感が高まって、北朝は事実上の分裂状態に陥ったのである。
- However, after it was decided that the direct descendants of Emperor Gokogon would succeed to the throne, antagonism was raised against Emperor Gokogon and the Muromachi bakufu by Emperor Suko and the Fushiminomiya family, and this practically caused a division within the Northern Court.
- 地方公共団体は、基本方針にのっとり、エネルギーの需給に関し、国の施策に準じて施策を講ずるとともに、その区域の実情に応じた施策を策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- The local public entities shall be responsible for taking measures complying with the measures of the State as well as formulating and implementing measures that suit the actual situation of their districts with regard to energy supply and demand, in conformance to the Basic Policy.
- 防災街区整備方針は、市街化区域内において、密集市街地整備法第二条第一号の密集市街地内の各街区について同条第二号の防災街区としての整備が図られるように定めること。
- A policy for disaster prevention block improvement shall be stipulated promote the improvement of blocks in concentrated urban areas provided for in item (i), Article 2 of the Concentrated Urban Areas Development Act as disaster prevention blocks pursuant to item (ii) of the same Article;
- 都道府県知事は、企業立地計画が基本方針(第四条第二項第九号に規定する事項に限る。)及び同意基本計画に適合するものであると認めるときは、その承認をするものとする。
- When prefectural governors find that the plan for establishing new business facilities conforms with the basic policy (limited to matters prescribed in Article 4, paragraph (2), item (ix)) and the agreed basic plan, they shall grant approval.
- 明治維新とともに法令が一変して、手続が追いつかない事(また、長く掲げる事を目的とした高札の「固定性」も漸進的に法令を改正していく新政府の方針にそぐわなかった)。
- The slow procedure of setting up Kosatsu could not follow the complete changes in the general acts and laws promoted by the Meiji Restoration; (the stationary nature of Kosatsu system for long-term posting of notes in public also did not meet the policy of the new Meiji government who wanted to drastically change and restore the general laws)
- 1909年7月に韓国併合の方針が閣議決定されたものの、韓国統監府を辞して帰国していた伊藤博文はあくまでも併合自体は将来的な課題として早期合併に抵抗を続けていた。
- The policy on the annexation of Korea was decided at a cabinet meeting in July, 1909, but Hirobumi ITO, who resigned from the Korea Protection Agency, and came back to Japan, continued to resist the early annexation, believing the annexation should be conducted later in the future.
- すなわち戦後、連合国軍最高司令官総司令部の方針により滝川は京大に復帰したが、他の「辞職組」教官らは復帰しなかった(ただし恒藤は戦後に兼任教官として短期間在任)。
- In other words, the GHQ allowed Takigawa to return to Kyoto University but other staff who resigned did not return (however, Tsuneto returned for a short period with a joint appointment in the post-war years).
- 都道府県知事は、事業高度化計画が基本方針(第四条第二項第九号に規定する事項に限る。)及び同意基本計画に適合するものであると認めるときは、その承認をするものとする。
- When prefectural governors find that the plan for making a business innovation conforms with the basic policy (limited to matters prescribed in Article 4, paragraph (2), item (ix)) and the agreed basic plan, they shall grant approval.
- また大久保達はこれ以降、政治の実権を握る事になったが、いわゆる「征韓論」に対しては大久保らも、交渉決裂に際して朝鮮半島での武力行使の方針自体には反対ではなかった。
- Okubo and other leaders, who held power after this event, also were not against Seikanron and the policy of executing military power in the Korean Peninsula after a breakdown in negotiations.
- そして次の大統領盧武鉉は天皇という称号が世界的かどうか確認していないため「天皇」と「日王」どちらを用いるべきか準備ができていないと従来の方針を転換する姿勢を示した。
- And the next President Moo-Hyun ROH showed an attitude to convert the former policy because they were not prepared to decide to use either 'Tenno' or 'Nichio' for they did not confirm whether the title Tenno was used worldwide.
- 特定放射光施設に係る基本方針においては、前項各号に掲げる事項のほか、放射光専用施設を利用した研究等並びに放射光専用施設の設置及び利用に関する事項を定めるものとする。
- The matters concerning the Researches, etc. utilizing the Dedicated Facilities for Synchrotron Radiation as well as the establishment and use of the Dedicated Facilities for Synchrotron Radiation, shall be provided for in the Basic Policy pertaining to the Specific Synchrotron Radiation Facilities, in addition to the matters listed in each item of the preceding paragraph.
- 主務大臣は、新エネルギー利用等を促進するため必要があると認めるときは、エネルギー使用者に対し、新エネルギー利用指針に定める事項について指導及び助言を行うものとする。
- When the competent minister finds it to be necessary to promote New Energy Utilization, etc., he/she shall provide guidance and advice to Energy Users with regard to the matters provided for in the New Energy Utilization Guidelines.
- が、選歌方針ほかを巡り為世・為兼両者の争論が白熱化し、激昂した為世が撰者を辞退、さらに同6年(1298年)には九条隆博、正安3年(1301年)には飛鳥井雅有が死没。
- However, various arguments about, among other things, the policy for selecting waka between Tameyo and Tamekane became heated, and an enraged Tameyo resigned as compiler, on top of which followed the deaths of Takahiro KUJO in 1298 and Masaari ASUKAI in 1301.
- 五箇条の御誓文(ごかじょうのごせいもん)とは、明治元年3月14日 (旧暦)(1868年4月6日)に明治天皇(当時15歳)が公卿や諸侯などに示した明治政府の基本方針。
- Charter Oath of Five Articles was basic policy of the Meiji government represented to Kugyo (court nobles) and lords by the Emperor Meiji (15 years old at that time) on April 6, 1868.
- また、この1591年に豊臣秀吉によって出された身分統制令の中にも人掃令と共通する項目があり、その方針の更なる徹底を図ったのが翌年の人掃令発令の意図とする見方もある。
- As the Occupation Control Edict (Mibuntoseirei) TOYOTOMI Hideyoshi ordered in 1591 and the Expulsion Edict have some common policies, some suppose that the Expulsion Edict was issued to increase enforcement of the policy.
- 1970年代に入ると県警が道路使用許可の名義変更を認めない方針を打ち出すが、1973年に屋台側が県警と交渉した結果、条件付きながら名義変更を認める譲歩案を引き出した。
- In the 1970's, Fukuoka Prefecture Police proposed a policy which did not accept a change of ownership; but later, the street stall business representatives negotiated with the Fukuoka Prefecture Police; thus in 1973, they were able to compromise and have change in ownership accepted, based on certain conditions.
- この間、明治元年3月14日(1868年4月6日)には五箇条の御誓文を発布して新政府の基本方針を表明し、4月21日(6月11日)には政体書によって新しい政治制度を採用。
- During this time the new policy of the new government was announced when the Imperial Covenant Consisting of Five Articles was issued on April 6, 1868, the new political system was introduced with the Constitution of 1868, on June 11.
- 国は、食料消費の改善及び農業資源の有効利用に資するため、健全な食生活に関する指針の策定、食料の消費に関する知識の普及及び情報の提供その他必要な施策を講ずるものとする。
- The State shall take necessary measures such as developing healthy dietary guidelines, broadening the citizens' knowledge of food consumption and providing relevant information, in order to contribute to the improvement of food consumption and effective use of agricultural resources.
- それまでは、針葉樹林が列島を覆っていたが、西南日本から太平洋沿岸伝いに落葉広葉樹林が増加し拡がっていき、北海道をのぞいて列島の多くが落葉広葉樹林と照葉樹林で覆われた。
- Until then, the conifer forests covered much of the Japanese archipelago; however, the deciduous broad-leaved forests grew and spread from southwest Japan along the coast of the Pacific and the deciduous broad-leaved and the laurel forests came to cover much of the Japanese archipelago except Hokkaido.
- が、正しいと判断した伝承を一つだけ選ぶのではなく本文と異なる異伝も併記するという編纂方針が現在見られる日本書紀全般の状況とよく合っていることはしばしば注目されている。
- However, it often gathers attention that such a policy of compilation as describing heresies rather than choosing one tradition which was judged to be right corresponds to the overall situation of Nihonshoki which can be seen today.
- 後藤象二郎と陸奥宗光が戦争中に板垣あるいは木戸孝允を司令官とした旧土佐藩を中心とした西郷隆盛討伐の義勇軍を持ちかけて一旦は明治政府の方針とされた(4月15日に中止)。
- During the civil wars, Shojiro GOTO and Munemitsu MUTSU approached Taisuke ITAGAKI and Takayoshi KIDO with a proposal to organize and command a voluntary army consisting of ex-Tosa domain retainers to suppress Takamori SAIGO and for a while it was the policy of the Meiji Government but was revoked on April 15.
- 9世紀後期に至って律令制的な人民支配・租税収取に限界が生じたため、10世紀初頭より、地方政治への大幅な統治委任や個別人身支配から土地課税原則への方針転換が進められた。
- As the limitation of people-based governance/tax collection under the Ritsuryo system became clear in the late 9th century, policy changes, such as substantial delegation of authority to local administrative bodies and the switch from the principle of people-based governance to the principle of tax on land, were implemented in early 10th century.
- このような情勢の中で、弘仁11年11月15日 (旧暦)(820年12月23日)の太政官符では、従来の方針を一転して「良家(公卿)子弟」のみに限定する規定が定められた。
- Under such circumstances, daijokanpu (official documents issued by Daijokan, Grand Council of State) issued on December 23, 820 laid down that the then existing policies underwent a complete change, limiting monjosho only to sons from respectable families (nobles).
- 保護観察対象者が一般遵守事項及び特別遵守事項(以下「遵守事項」という。)を遵守し、並びに生活行動指針に即して生活し、及び行動するよう、必要な指示その他の措置をとること。
- Giving necessary instructions or take other measures to ensure that the probationers and parolees live their lives and conduct themselves complying with the general conditions and the special conditions (hereinafter referred to as 'conditions') and in accordance with the life and conduct guidelines;
- 厚生労働大臣は、必要があると認めるときは、都市計画区域の整備、開発及び保全の方針、区域区分並びに用途地域に関する都市計画に関し、国土交通大臣に意見を述べることができる。
- The Minister of Health, Labor and Welfare, when deemed necessary, may express his opinion to the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism concerning the policy for the improvement, development and preservation of city planning areas, area classification and city plans concerning use districts.
- だが、明治政府の立憲国家建設に真っ向から反対して天皇親政を唱える元田に対する明治天皇の信任は増すばかりであり、伊藤らは政府の方針と天皇の意向の乖離に苦慮することになる。
- However, with the deepening of the Meiji Emperor's trust for Motoda who insisted on direct rule by the Emperor and raised frontal objection to the Meiji government's plan to establish a constitutional state, Ito struggled with the dissociation between the government's policy and the Emperor's intention.
- なお、弘仁4年(813年)には令制国の国司に「俘囚専当」を兼任させて俘囚の監督と教化・保護養育に当たらせ、その翌年には蝦夷の王民化の方針を打ち出した勅令が出されている。
- In 813 an imperial order was issued, under which provincial governors in ryoseikoku (provinces) took on the additional responsibility of managing subjected barbarians, making them civilized, and protecting and nourishing them; the following year another imperial order was issued, making the Emishi the Emperor's people.
- 閑室元佶や板倉勝重とともに寺社行政に携わり、キリスト教の禁止や、寺院諸法度、幕府の基本方針を示した武家諸法度、朝廷権威に制限を加える禁中並公家諸法度の制定などに関係する。
- Engaged in administration concerning Buddhist temple and Shinto shrine affairs together with Genkitsu KANSHITSU and Katsushige ITAKURA, he was involved in projects, including the prohibition of the Christian religion, as well as the establishment of Jiin shohatto (the Acts for the Buddhist Temples), Buke shohatto (the Acts for the Military Houses) where the basic policies of the bakufu were laid out, and Kinchu narabini kuge shohatto (a set of regulations that applied to the emperor and the Kyoto nobles).
- 以前の国防方針で定められた開国進取や国利民福の国家目標や中国・東南アジアへの進出という国家戦略に大きな変化が見られなかったために国防方針も大きく変化するものではなかった。
- Since there was no great change in the national goals which were the opening of Japan and the promotion of national interests and people's welfare, and in the national strategy which was the invasion of China and Southeast Asian in the previous policy, the policy was not significantly changed.
- 一方、外科の第一人者である栗崎道有によって傷口を数針縫いあわせ、軽傷ですんだ吉良上野介は、目付の大久保忠鎮、久留正清らから尋問を受けたが、「拙者は恨みを受ける覚えは無い。
- Meanwhile, after his wounds were stitched up by the leading doctor in surgical department Dou KURISAKI, Kira Kozuke no Suke was also questioned by the bakufu's inspectors Tadashige OKUBO and Masakiyo KUME and said 'I do not remember doing anything to upset Takumi no Kami.
- 当初は同業の問屋による私的な集団であり、江戸幕府は当初は楽市楽座路線を継承した商業政策を方針としており、こうした組織が流通機構を支配して幕府に対する脅威になる事を恐れた。
- Originally, it was a private group consisting of peer warehouse merchants and the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) feared that this kind of organization would control the distribution system and pose a threat to them because the Edo bakufu adopted the commercial policy inherited the course of rakuichi-rakuza (free markets and open guilds) at first.
- 宇都宮氏には引き続き下野守護職が残されたものの、鎌倉公方の理不尽な方針に不満を抱かせ、室町幕府直属の京都扶持衆に加わって鎌倉公方に対して抵抗を続けながら勢力挽回を図った。
- Although the Utsunomiya clan kept the post of Shimotsuke Shugoshoku, it was dissatisfied with the Kamakura Kubo's unreasonable policy, and therefore it tried to regain its power while continuing resistance against the Kamakura Kubo by joining Kyoto-fuchishu (warriors in the Kanto and the northeastern regions) directly under the Muromachi bakufu's command.
- 2002年に閣議された「経済財政運営と構造改革に関する基本方針2002」は、国土交通省に対し、2003年より外国人旅行者の訪日を促進する戦略を構築すべしという課題を示した。
- In the document 'Basic Policies for Economic and Fiscal Management and Structural Reform, 2002' endorsed by the Cabinet, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism was given the job of designing strategies to increase the number of foreign tourists visiting Japan.
- 日本から私軍・私戦が一掃されるのは豊臣政権の惣無事令施行とその違反者に対する「公儀の軍勢による征伐」(小田原の陣・奥州仕置)によってこの方針の貫徹が行われて以後の事になる。
- The complete elimination of watakushiikusa and shisen was accomplished only after the Toyotomi government's enforcement of sobuji rei (Peace edicts) and after this policy was carried through by 'the punitive expeditions of shogunate's army' (Odawara no Jin [the Siege of Odawara] and Oshu-shioki [the Repression of Oshu District]).
- 奥羽14藩は会議を開き、会津藩・庄内藩赦免の嘆願書を九条総督に提出するも却下されたため、朝廷へ直接建白を行う方針に変更し、閏4月23日新たに11藩を加えて白石盟約書が調印。
- Fourteen domains in Ou held a conference and submitted a petition for the pardon of the Aizu and Shonai Domains to Commander KUJO, but KUJO rejected it; as a result, they modified the plan to petition directly to the Imperial Court and added eleven more domains to sign the Shiraishi pact on May 15.
- 日本古来の豊作を祖霊に祈る祭(お盆)に、中国から伝来した女性が針仕事の上達を願う乞巧奠(きっこうでん/きこうでん)や佛教の盂蘭盆会(お盆)などが習合したものと考えられている。
- It is thought that tanabata originated as the Japanese traditional festival in which people pray for a good harvest to the spirits of ancestors (Bon festival) merged with Kikkoden (Kikoden), a festival imported from China in which women pray for the progress of sewing, and the Buddhist festival of Urabon-e (Bon festival).
- 1997年(平成9年)4月 - 関西文化学術研究都市建設促進法に基づく基本方針改訂(内閣総理大臣決定)(勤労体験プラザ(仮称)の整備推進と情報提供施設としての位置付けが明記)
- April 1997: basic policy revised by Prime Minister under Kansai Science City Construction Promotion Law - promotion of building Work Experience Plaza (tentative) and its role as information center clearly stated
- ジャイロ天測航法装置、天体若しくは人工衛星の自動追跡により位置若しくは針路を測定することができる装置、衛星航法システムからの電波受信装置若しくはその部分品又は航空機用の高度計
- Gyro-astro compasses, devices that derive position or orientation by means of automatically tracking celestial bodies or satellites, electromagnetic wave receivers for global navigation satellite systems, components therefor, or airborne altimeters
- Gyro-astro compasses, devices that derive position or orientation by means of automatically tracking celestial bodies or satellites., equipment for receiving radio waves from satellite navigational systems or components thereof, or aircraft altimeters
- 保護観察所の長は、前項の規定により生活行動指針を定めたときは、法務省令で定めるところにより、保護観察対象者に対し、当該生活行動指針の内容を記載した書面を交付しなければならない。
- When the director of the probation office establishes the life and conduct guidelines pursuant to the provision of the immediately preceding paragraph, he/she shall deliver a document describing the contents of such life and conduct guidelines to the probationers and parolees as provided for by the Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice.
- 琵琶湖以外の自然環境では、京阪神や中京圏から登山客やスキーレジャー客を集めているほか、近年では里山や田園、針江区などがアグリツーリズム・エコツーリズムの観点で見直されつつある。
- In addition to visitors to Lake Biwa, not only mountain climbers and skiiers come to Shiga from Keihanshin and Chukyo areas but also quite a lot of people are attracted to 'Satoyama' (farming landscape near the hills and mountains in Japan), rural sites and Harie District from the viewpoints of agritourism and ecotourism.
- しかし、文化・文政の最盛期に再び手広く興行を許され、幕府は9年、三府以外にもこれを許可し、1年4回の興行とし、口数を増やし、1ヶ月15口、総口数45口までは許可する方針をとった。
- However at the peak in the Bunka and Bunsei era, it was allowed to be distributed widely and in 1826 the bakufu permitted it in other areas out of Sampu, the Three Urban Prefectures, and 4 times a year and increased the number of items to 15 items a month, total 45 items.
- この翻刻が与えた歴史的影響は非常に大きく、ある研究では「此書は維新当初の開国方針を決するに重大なる参考書となり、また経典の如き権威を以て読まれた」と評している(尾佐竹1932)。
- The historical impact given by the reprint was major; according to a research it is evaluated 'The book was primary guide to decide the policy of opening of a country at the early stage of the restoration and read as if it was some sort of scripture' (Osatake 1932).
- 針生(定員30名)は、針博士の下で基礎教養2年及び専門教育7年(実技及び専門書の講読)を受けた後、針博士による卒業・任官試験を受けて合格したものが針師として針治療の実務にあたる。
- After the students of acupuncture (limited to 30 people) finished a two year basic course and seven years of professional training (skill practice and technical book reading) under a Hari hakase, they took the final and commissioning exam held by their Hari Hakase and those who passed it started acupuncture treatment as acupuncturists.
- 貪欲な受領とされることの多い藤原元命だが、当時、花山天皇が即位直後に地方税制の改革など積極的な政策展開を行っており、元命はこの花山新制の方針を遵守したに過ぎないとする見方もある。
- Although FUJIWARA no Motonaga had been often regarded as a greedy Zuryo, some suggest that Motonaga only observed strictly the policy of Kazan shinsei (new laws issued by Emperor Kazan) under the new local tax system Emperor Kazan actively introduced immediately after his enthronement.
- なお、明治維新の官制改革で一旦は廃止されたものの、伊藤博文が進めた「宮中と政府の分離」方針に則って、1884年に宮内省に属する機関として復活し、1947年の同省廃止まで存続した。
- Although this position was abolished with the government system reforms that took place during the Meiji Restoration, in conforming with the plan by Hirofumi ITO to 'separate the court and government,' it was reinstated as an institution within the Imperial Household Ministry in 1884 and continued until the ministry was abolished in 1947.
- むしろ、実質的な経済政策の多く、特に貨幣政策における高品位主義、また長崎貿易の政策は吉宗もその方針の正しさを認識しており、正徳の治で行なわれた改革の内容はそのまま承継されている。
- On the other hand, since Yoshimune recognized the righteousness in many of the economic policies, especially the principle of high grade currency policy as well as the trading policy in Nagasaki, he took over such reforms from Shotoku no chi.
- この条文を、戦前の研究者尾佐竹猛は、「旧来の陋習」は鎖国攘夷を指し、「天地の公道」は万国公法すなわち国際法の意味であり、この条文は開国の方針を規定したものとして狭く解釈していた。
- Regarding this provision, a researcher before the war Takeki OSATAKE interpreted narrowly that 'evil customs of the past' referred to national isolation as well as expulsion of foreigners and 'the just laws of Nature' meant international public law or international law, and he concluded this provision defined a policy of opening of the country to the world.
- 九州島の文化圏は打製石鋸や結合型釣り針など、朝鮮半島や渤海湾沿岸の新石器文化との間に共通する要素を多く持っており、これらの地域との間で継続的に人や物の移動があったと推測されている。
- The cultural region on Kyushu Island and the Neolithic culture of the Korean peninsula and the Gulf of Bo Hai coast had many common elements such as chipped stone saws and assembled fishing needles; therefore, it is assumed that there were constant exchanges between the peoples and goods among these regions.
- これに対して学生が「許される」としたため、哲学館の教育方針は「目上を殺してよいということは天皇も殺してよいということだ。この思想は国体を危うくする恐れがある」という見解をまとめた。
- As one student answered 'Yes it would be excusable', the views on the education policy of Tetsugakukan was summarized as follows: 'if it is excusable to kill superiors, it would be excusable to kill an Emperor and this thought would endanger the fundamental character of the nation'.
- 幕府は城米奉行・譜代諸藩に対して、毎年城米の中身を入れ替えて有事に備えることを命じ、譜代藩の転封の際には引継ぎの一環として、法規通りの城米備蓄の有無と備蓄の方針の確認が求められた。
- The bakufu ordered jomai bugyo and fudai shohan to change the jomai every year and prepare for emergency, and when fudai domains changed the territory, they were required to check whether there is jomai stock based on regulations and the policy of the stock.
- 牛丼太郎、牛丼販売継続の方針をしめし、米国産牛肉の在庫がなくなる2月中旬ごろから牛丼への一時的豚肉混合(同年2月中旬-3月中旬頃)やオージー・ビーフへの切り替え等の対応をおこなった。
- Showing its policy to continue gyudon sales, Gyudontaro started to take measures around the mid-February, when it was about to run out the stock of U.S. beef; for example, it mixed pork as a temporary measure (from the mid-February to mid-March) and switched to Australian beef.
- 逆にいえば、近代的な工程を加えた製法では、たとえ多少の不健全醗酵をしても、その酒蔵の方針によっては、あとで他の工程を付加することにより酒質を微調整できる余地もある、ということである。
- Conversely, in case of a production method including modern processes, even if the fermentation is somewhat unnatural, there is room to make minor adjustments by including other processes based on the policies of the sake breweries.
- 和裁の針には、「紬えりしめ」「絹えりしめ」「木綿えりしめ」「大ちゃぼ」「中ちゃぼ」「小ちゃぼ」「絹くけ」「大くけ」「小くけ」「木綿縫い」「三の三」「四の三」「四の四」などが使われる。
- Needles including 'tsumugi-erishime' (a needle used for blind-stitching the collar of kimono made with pongee), 'kinu-erishime' (a needle used for blind-stitching the collar of a kimono made with silk), 'momen-erishime' (a needle used for blind-stitching the collar of a kimono made with cotton), 'chabo needle (large)' (a somewhat thick needle for sewing cotton fabric), 'chabo needle (medium),' (chabo needle (short)', 'kinukuke' (a needle for blind-stitching silk), 'okuke' (a long needle used for blind-stitching cotton fabric), 'kokuke' (a short needle used for stitching cotton fabric), 'momen-nui' (a 3.6cm needle used for sewing cotton fabric) 'san no san' (a 3.9cm needle used for sewing cotton fabric), 'yon no san' (a 3.9cm needle used for sewing silk), and 'yon no yon' (a 4.2cm needle used for sewing silk) are used for wasai.
- 前項第二号に掲げる食料自給率の目標は、その向上を図ることを旨とし、国内の農業生産及び食料消費に関する指針として、農業者その他の関係者が取り組むべき課題を明らかにして定めるものとする。
- Target rate of food self-sufficiency as referred to in the second item of the preceding paragraph shall be established in view of improving the rate and as a guideline for domestic agricultural production and food consumption, while identifying issues that farmers and relevant persons should address.
- この争いを、文永元年(元の至元 (元世祖)元年/1264年)から徳治3年(元の至大元年/1308年)にかけての骨嵬(アイヌ)と元との交戦後の講和を巡る方針争いによるとする見解がある。
- There is an observation that this was a conflict concerning the peace policy after the war between the Ainu and Yuan that took place in 1264 and ended in 1308.
- 同年9月「地所売買放禁分一収税施設之儀正院伺」が大蔵省によって作成され、田畠永代売買禁止令の廃止とともに地租改正の実施が明治政府の方針として正式に決定されその準備が急がれたのである。
- In the September of the same year the Ministry of Finance created the document titled 'To Seiin: On the matters of the abolition of the ban on trading and selling of farmland and establishing the tax collection system based on percentage' and submitted it to Dajokan Seiin, the Main Office of the preconstitutional Meiji government that became the Cabinet later, for approval; subsequently the ban on trading and selling of farmland was abolished by the government and the implementation of the land-tax reform was officially concluded as the policy of the Meiji government and the governent quickly made preparation for the enforcement of the reform.
- 楳嶺の教育方針は、基礎を徹底的に叩き込んだ後で、自由にさせるというもので、最初は弟子たちからは恐れられていたが、結構面倒見は良かったようで、常に弟子たちを引き立てるようにしていたという。
- On his educational policy, Bairei first trained them in the basics thoroughly and then set them free, so they were afraid of Bairei first, but actually he took care of them well and always tried to cheer them up.
- 基本方針は、次に掲げる事項について、エネルギー需給の長期見通し、新エネルギー利用等の特性、新エネルギー利用等に関する技術水準その他の事情を勘案し、環境の保全に留意しつつ定めるものとする。
- The Basic Policy shall be prescribed in regard to the following matters, while taking into consideration the circumstances, such as the long-term outlook for energy supply and demand, the specific characteristics of the New Energy Utilization, etc., and the technical levels with respect to New Energy Utilization, etc., and giving due consideration to the preservation of the environment.
- 日露戦争終結直後の1905年8月日英同盟の改訂が行われた事を受けて、イギリスとロシア帝国との間で開戦となった場合の日本軍の対処方針について山縣有朋を中心に検討したのがルーツとされている。
- Following the revision of the Anglo-Japanese Alliance in August, 1905, just after the end of the Russo-Japanese War, it was the beginning of the Imperial Defense Policy that Aritomo YAMAGATA reviewed the action policy of the Japanese army if the war between Great Britain and the Russian Empire should start.
- いわゆる日本主義者が、『日本 (新聞)』を舞台に政府の外交方針と自由民権運動の民力休養路線の双方を批判して、強硬的な外交政策による不平等条約解消とその裏付けとなる軍事力の拡張を主張した。
- So-called 'Japanese nationalist' criticized the line of reducing the national burden which were the government diplomatic policies and the Freedom and People's Rights Movement in 'Japan (newspaper)' and advocated dissolution of unequal treaty with the forceful diplomacy and to expand the military force.
- この道中で、熾仁親王は恭順を条件に慶喜を助命する方針を固めており、江戸から東征中止の要請と慶喜の助命嘆願のために訪れた北白川宮能久親王と駿府で会見し、法親王に慶喜の恭順の意思を問うている。
- On the way east, the Prince made up his mind up to spare Yoshinobu's life by having him swear allegiance, in Sunpu, he met with Kitashirakawa no Miya Prince Yoshihisa from Edo, who came to ask him to break off the attack east and to spare Yoshinobu's life, he asked the Hosshinno's (the Prince who went into the priesthood and received a title to become the Prince by the Emperor) opinion about sparing Yoshinobu's life.
- 1932年に成立した国防婦人会は「国防は台所から」というスローガンを掲げ、割烹着に襷掛けという会服で、千人針、出征兵士の見送り、廃品回収による献金、軍人遺族の慰問などの諸活動をおこなった。
- The Japan's National Defense Women's Association, which was organized in 1932, carried out various activities such as sewing senninbari (a cotton belt with a thousand red stitches, which was an amulet to avoid bullets), seeing off soldiers who were to leave for the front, donating money earned from collecting and selling waste materials, visiting and comforting the soldier's bereaved family, and so on, in the uniform of kappogi and tasuki-gake (tucking up the sleeves of a kimono with a cord) with the slogan 'National Defense starts from the Kitchen.'
- 大日本帝国陸軍が陸海軍作戦の統合的な国防方針を策定しようと発案したことがきっかけとなり、明治40年4月4日明治天皇により裁可されたのが最初となり、以後国際情勢の変化などに応じて変更された。
- The Imperial Japanese Army (IJA) presented a plan to formulate a comprehensive national defense policy for Army-Navy operations, and it was approved by the Emperor Meiji on April 4, 1904, and was revised in accordance with changes in the international situation, etc.
- 武家の基本法である御成敗式目に対して建武式目は武家政権の施政方針を示すもので、拘束力がある法令ではないとも、御成敗式目の改廃を伴う法令ではない(御成敗式目を基本法とした)とも言われている。
- Compared with the Goseibai-shikimoku, which was the fundamental law for warriors, the Kenmu Code showed the governing philosophy of the warrior government, although it is said that it was neither legally binding nor a revision of the Goseibai-shikimoku (which it regarded as the fundamental law).
- 民間企業では法令で規制・禁止されているわけではないが、バブル崩壊後の虚礼見直しや企業活動のコンプライアンス確保のため、企業方針として高額の贈答品の受け取りを辞退する企業が多くなってきている。
- Although it is not prohibited for private businesses, an increasing number of companies have decided as company policy to refuse expensive gifts as an action to readjust empty formalities after the burst of the bubble economy or to ensure ongoing compliance of business activities.
- しかし、、西南戦争での警視官(当時の警察官の呼称)によって編成された抜刀隊の活躍ゆえに、警視庁では警視流木太刀形が制定されるなど、剣術推奨の方針転換がなされ、剣術の復興の動きの端緒となった。
- However, as Battotai (drawn sword squad) consisting of keishikan (policemen at the time) achieved distinguished military service in the Seinan War, a policy of encouraging Kenjutsu was adopted, including the creation of Keishi-ryu katachi kata (attack and defend with wooden swords) by Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department, and this became the momentum for the restoration of Kenjutsu.
- 住宅市街地の開発整備の方針は、大都市地域における住宅及び住宅地の供給の促進に関する特別措置法第四条第一項に規定する都市計画区域について、良好な住宅市街地の開発整備が図られるように定めること。
- A policy for development of residential urban areas shall be stipulated in order to promote the development of good residential urban areas provided for in paragraph (1), Article 4 of the Act on Special Measures Concerning the Promotion of Housing and Residential Land Supply in Major Urban Areas;
- したがって国防方針は帝国軍の国防は東アジアにおいて日本の国家戦略を侵害しようとする国に対して攻勢を取ることを定め、さらに満州や韓国に利権を扶植したので、国土での専守防衛を明確に否定している。
- Therefore, the policy for national defense stated that the national defense by the Imperial Army would take the offensive against countries that attempted to violate Japan's national strategy in East Asia, and clearly rejected the defense-only policy due to the establishment of interests in Manchuria and Korea.
- かつて東禅寺 (東京都港区)のイギリス公使館襲撃に加わっていた伊藤博文は、その後のイギリス留学を通じて攘夷が非現実的な方針であり、いつまでも実現不可能な路線に固執すべきではないと考えていた。
- Hirobumi ITO who used to be involved in British Legination Attack in Tozenji Temple had thought through study in Britain that anti-foreigner was unrealistic way and that it was wrong to cling to the unfeasible way.
- 一方、民党に対峙する吏党もこの方針には一概に反対ではなかったが、地租の削減よりも現実的な地租納期の端境期への変更(米価が高い時期に換金して納税すれば、結果的に農民の負担は軽くなる)を求めた。
- On the other hand, Rito (pro-government political parties) opposing Minto, did not generally disagreed with this principle and demanded to shift the land tax payday to the pre-harvest months (the burden on peasants would be reduced if rice is exchanged to cash while the rice price was high for paying tax), which was more feasible than reducing land tax.
- しかし、律令制と現実の乖離が大きくなっていき、9世紀末~10世紀初頭ごろ、政府は税収を確保するため、律令制の基本だった人別支配体制を改め、土地を対象に課税する支配体制へと大きく方針転換した。
- However, as the the Ritsuryo system lost touch with reality, the government changed its policy from an individual-based ruling system, which was the base of the the Ritsuryo system to a land-based ruling system in order to secure tax revenue from the end of the 9th century to the beginning of the 10th century.
- 中世の朝廷は朝儀に関する有職故実を家学化して、公家の諸家がそれを家職として分掌することで維持され、万が一断絶に至った場合にはそうした家を養子縁組によって再興・継続させる方針が採られていった。
- The court of the middle ages was maintained by establishing Yusokukojitu (precedent cases and stories about court protocol) of Chogi as a Kagaku and the various aristocratic families became in charge of it as Kashoku and if the family had no successor, such families were reestablished by taking members in by adoption.
- 牛丼太郎は牛丼販売継続の方針をしめし、米国産牛肉の在庫がなくなる2月中旬ごろから牛丼への一時的豚肉混合(同年2月中旬-3月中旬頃)やオージー・ビーフへのきりかえ、価格改定等の対応をおこなった。
- Showing its policy to continue gyudon sales, Gyudontaro started to take measure around the mid-February, when it was about to run out the stock of beef; for example, it mixed pork temporarily (from the mid-February to mid-March), switched over to Australian beef, and revised the price.
- その後は、政府の方針に対する世論の批判をかわす目的で天皇の存在は利用され、天皇を批判する言論は不敬罪として厳重に罰せられたこともあって、天皇批判は影を潜め、「冬の時代」とも称されるようなった。
- After that, the existence of the Emperor was used to evade public criticism against the government's policy, and since speeches and writings criticizing the Emperor were strictly punished, criticism against the Emperor vanished, and came to be called 'the period of winter.'
- 前項第二号に掲げる水産物の自給率の目標は、その向上を図ることを旨とし、我が国の漁業生産及び水産物の消費に関する指針として、漁業者その他の関係者が取り組むべき課題を明らかにして定めるものとする。
- Target rate of marine products self-sufficiency listed in the second item of the preceding paragraph shall be established, aiming at improving the rate, as a guideline for the domestic fishery production and consumption of marine products to identify the issues that fishery operators and other relevant person should address.
- 鎌倉幕府滅亡後に開始された後醍醐天皇の建武の新政から離反した足利尊氏は、南北朝時代 (日本)の1336年に湊川の戦いで新田義貞・楠木正成らを破り京都へ入り、施政方針を定めた建武式目を制定する。
- During the Northern and Southern Court period of Japan in 1336, Takauji ASHIKAGA, who had turned against the Kenmu Restoration started by Emperor Godaigo after the fall of the Kamakura bakufu, defeated Yoshisada NITTA and Masashige KUSUNOKI in the battle of Minatogawa, entered Kyoto, and established his administrative policies in the Kenmu Code.
- その結果、太政官の許可を得次第、3月30日(末日)をもって「新通貨の発行決定・金札(太政官札)を正貨同様の通用(等価化)・金札相場の廃止」という第1弾の新方針を布告する準備が整うまでに至った。
- As a result, they went as far as preparing for the first proclamation of their new policy such as 'decision to issue new currency, using the kinsatsu (Dajokan-satsu) as the same as a specie (in equal value), and the abolition of the market price of kinsatsu' on March 30, once permission from the Daijokan (Grand Council of State) was received.
- 書を究めることは容易ではないが、古典を学び先人たちの書とその変遷を知ることにより、学書者に指針を与え、さらに作品の深さや心の高さなど、独りでは到底到達できない境地まで引き上げる効果が期待できる。
- It is not easy to master Sho, but knowledge of the works of earlier artists who learnt about the classics and of how Sho has changed over the years makes it possible to provide students with guidelines that enable them to achieve a greater depth in their works and a heightened state of mind that they would be unable to reach on their own.
- 宋 (王朝)代には磁鉄鉱から永久磁石を作るようになり、羅針盤の発見も済んでおり、永正の航海書にも「磁石の針」との言及があることから、遣明船は原始的コンパスを利用した航海を行っていたと考えられる。
- Judging from the fact that the production of permanent magnets made of magnetite began in the age of the Sung Dynasty, the compass was already invented by that time and the term 'magnetic pointer' is seen in the navigation book written in the Eisho era, it is considered that Kenminsen sailed using a primitive compass.
- 京都旭丘中学事件(きょうとあさひがおかちゅうがくじけん)とは、1953年4月29日-1954年6月1日にかけて発生した京都市立旭丘中学校の教育方針を巡る保守派と進歩派の教員・父母による対立事件。
- The Kyoto Asahigaoka Junior High School affair is a conflict that lasted from April 29, 1953 to June 1, 1954, between conservative and progressive parents/teachers over the education policy of Kyoto Municipal Asahigaoka Junior High school.
- 王政復古によって設置された三職(総裁、議定、参与)のうち、実務を担う参与の一員となった由利公正、福岡孝悌、木戸孝允らは、公議政体論の尊重と開国和親を基調とした新政府の基本方針を5ヶ条にまとめた。
- After Osei Fukko, three official positions (President, Legislators, and Councilors) were newly established, and some Councilors such as Kosei YURI, Takachika FUKUOKA and Takayoshi KIDO itemized a basic policy of the new government, based on esteem for parliamentary regime and opening of the country, into five articles.
- 例えば、改新の第一の方針は公地公民制を確立したものとして評価されてきたが、これは王土王民の理念を宣言したのみに過ぎず、改新時に公地公民制という制度は構築されなかったとする見解も有力となりつつある。
- For example, although the establishment of state ownership of both land and people was recognized as the first objective of the Taika Reform, the view that this was merely a proclamation of the concept of odo omin and that the system of state ownership of land and people was not established at the time of the reforms has been gaining prominence.
- しかしこの頃になると関西歌舞伎の凋落がいちじるしく、周囲の期待の重圧に対する自身の芸の伸び悩み、さらに市川壽海 (3代目)を主とする興行方針をめぐる松竹との軋轢などがあり、1955年に松竹を離れる。
- However, the decline of Kansai Kabuki became significant and because of sluggish growth in his own performances, due to the pressure of expectation of those around him and friction with Shochiku with respect to the performance policy to mainly use Jukai ICHAWA, the third, he left Shochiku in 1955.
- 台湾統治に当っては、当時の政府の見解としては、前述のとおり日本の領土であるため憲法の効力が及び、台湾における立法についても憲法5条により帝国議会の協賛を要するという見解を基本として統治方針を固めた。
- As for governing Taiwan, the government of that time settled on the governing policy based on the above viewpoint that the Constitution should be in force in Taiwan as it was Japan's territory and the legislation in Taiwan required the consent of the Imperial Diet in accordance with Article 5 of the Constitution.
- 事業者は、基本方針の定めるところに留意して、その従業員の通勤における公共交通機関の利用の推進その他の措置を適確に実施することにより、輸送に係るエネルギーの使用の合理化に資するよう努めなければならない。
- Business operators shall, while giving due consideration to the provisions of the basic policy, endeavor to contribute to the rational use of energy in transportation by properly encouraging their employees to commute by public transportation and implementing other measures.
- (ただし、外孫(娘の子)に対する悔返は本来は娘に準拠して悔返が認められるとしつつも、実際に問題が生じた場合には証文や所領の実態を見て判断することされ、外孫の実家との対立を抑制する方針が採られている)。
- (For Kuikaeshi against Sotomago [grandchild from a daughter married into another family], although it says that Kuikaeshi was allowed according as daughters, in reality, if there was an issue raised, it had to be judged by checking the deed and the shoryo [territory] to avoid confrontation against the family of the Sotomago.)
- また当代重視方針を取り、藤原定家・藤原俊成・西行・藤原為家ら中世初期の著名歌人も50首以上採られているが、入集を果たした180人のうち、113人は勅撰集初出で、中でも女流の占める比重が過半数と大きい。
- It also took a policy of placing emphasis on contemporary works, so although famous medieval poets like FUJIWARA no Teika, FUJIWARA no Shunzei, Saigyo, and FUJIWARA no Tameie had over fifty poems included, among the 180 poets in the collection, 113 appeared for the first time, over half of which were women, a rather large number for the time.
- まず go.jp、 ac.jp、 ed.jp など公的な性格をもつドメイン名のページを収集、公開するとの方針を「インターネット情報の収集・利用に関する制度化の考え方」(改訂版)において明らかにしている。
- The NDL revealed its plan to start with the acquisition of websites of a public nature with domain names such as go.jp, ac.jp, ed.jp, etc., and to make available such websites in its report on the 'Concept of Institutionalization of Acquisition and Utilization of Internet-based Information' in its revised edition.
- その後も東宝で山本富士子や山田五十鈴らの女優と舞台で共演するなどしたが、東宝の興行方針に対する不満や自己の芸術観と菊田の脚本との相違・ずれなど問題が絶えず、この移籍は必ずしも成功とはいえないものだった。
- With Toho, he went on to appear on stage alongside actresses such as Fujiko YAMAMOTO, and Isuzu YAMADA, but dissatisfaction with Toho policies as well as continued disparities between his own artistic outlook and Kikuta's scripts meant that this move cannot be considered to have been a complete success.
- 日本銀行は、その行う通貨及び金融の調節が経済政策の一環をなすものであることを踏まえ、それが政府の経済政策の基本方針と整合的なものとなるよう、常に政府と連絡を密にし、十分な意思疎通を図らなければならない。
- The Bank of Japan shall, taking into account the fact that currency and monetary control is a component of overall economic policy, always maintain close contact with the government and exchange views sufficiently, so that its currency and monetary control and the basic stance of the government's economic policy shall be mutually compatible.
- その一方で、本来は禁中外の存在である「院政の否定」を対朝廷の基本政策としてきた幕府が後水尾上皇(法皇)の院政を認めざるを得なかった背景には東福門院が夫の政治方針に理解を示し、その院政を擁護したからでもある。
- Moreover, the government had set a basic policy to prevent a 'ruling cloister government,' which should have been naturally up to the Imperial Palace to control; however, the government had no choice but to accept the cloister government of Retired (Cloistered) Emperor Gomizunoo, since Tofukumonin understood her husband's intention to rule the cloister government and protected him from the political pressure.
- その後、南北朝時代 (中国)の『荊楚歳時記』には7月7日、牽牛と織姫が会合する夜であると明記され、さらに夜に婦人たちが7本の針の穴に美しい彩りの糸を通し、捧げ物を庭に並べて針仕事の上達を祈ったと書かれている。
- In 'Keiso Saijiki' written during the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (China), it was stated that the Cowherd and the Weaver meet on July 7 and on that night, women prayed for the progress of sewing by threading colorful threads into the eyes of seven needles and setting up offerings in the garden.
- これは裏を返せば後見人である蓮淳自身の権力拡大が目的であったが、形式上は「法主を頂点とした権力機構の確立」という実如以来の方針に忠実に従ったものであったから、この大義名分を前に異論を挿める者は存在しなかった。
- This actually aimed to expand the guardian Renjun's authority, but formally he was following the policy that had been kept since Jitsunyo, 'the establishment of the power structure with hoshu at the top,' and for this legitimate reason, no one could raise an objection against him.
- 江戸幕府はスペイン・ポルトガル勢力をアジアから追放しようとするイギリスとオランダの商人によってこの情報を得て、家康の積極外交から鎖国に方針転換したと考えられている(家光が単に外国嫌いであったという説もある)。
- It is believed that the Edo Bakufu changed its policy to seclusionism after obtaining this information from merchants of Britain and the Netherlands who were aiming to oust Spanish and Portuguese power from Asia, even though the Edo Bakufu during the era of the Ieyasu TOKUGAWA shogunate had positive relations with foreign countries (another theory suggests that Iemitsu was simply a xenophobia.)
- 江戸幕府による大政奉還を受け、王政復古 (日本)によって発足した明治新政府の方針は、天皇親政(旧来の幕府・摂関などの廃止)を基本とし、諸外国(主に欧米列強国を指す)に追いつくための改革を模索することであった。
- The aim of the Meiji government, which was created by the restoration of Imperial rule after Taisei-hokan (transfer of power back to the emperor) from the Edo Shogunate, was to establish the basis of direct Imperial rule by the emperor by the abolition of the Shogunate and the positions of Regent and Chief advisor to the emperor, and to investigate ways to reform and catch up with foreign countries (mainly, powerful countries in Western Europe and North America).
- そこで、日本食・日本食材の普及・啓蒙を主たる事業とすることに方針を変更し、2007年に農林水産省の外郭組織であるNPO「日本食レストラン海外普及推進機構」を設立し、海外の主だった都市にその支部を発足させている。
- Then, changing its policy to putting emphasis on the spread and enlightenment of Japanese foods and ingredients, the ministry established a nonprofit organization 'Organization to Promote Japanese Restaurants Abroad', an extra-departmental organization of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, in 2007, allowing its branch offices to start work in the main overseas cities.
- 法第六条第四号の申請者の子会社等は、次の各号に掲げる者とする。ただし、事業上の関係からみて申請者が当該各号に掲げる者の事業の方針の決定を支配することができないことが明らかであると認められる者は、この限りでない。
- The applicant's subsidiaries set forth in Article 6, item 4 of the Act shall be the following persons; provided, however, that this shall not apply when it is found that the applicant is obviously incapable of having control over the business policy decisions of the person in any of the following items in light of their business relationship:
- 更生保護法人以外の者にあっては、前各号に掲げる事項のほか、経営の組織及び経理の方針が公益法人又はこれに準ずるものであって、当該事業を営むための経済的基礎が確実であり、かつ、経営の責任者が社会的信望を有すること。
- In cases other than the juridical person for offenders rehabilitation, in addition to the matters listed in each of the preceding items, the organization for operation and accounting policies are equal or equivalent to those of a non-profit corporation, the financial basis for operating the services is secure, and the responsible person for the operation possesses public confidence.
- 国土交通大臣は、都市計画区域の整備、開発及び保全の方針若しくは区域区分に関する都市計画を定め、又はその決定若しくは変更に同意しようとするときは、あらかじめ、経済産業大臣及び環境大臣の意見を聴かなければならない。
- When the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism is in the process of stipulating city plans concerning the policy for the improvement, development and preservation of city planning areas or concerning area classification, or when he is in the process of granting consent to the decision on or revision of such plans, he must consult with the Minister of the Environment in advance.
- 大阪会議(おおさかかいぎ)は、明治8年(1875年)2月11日に明治政府の要人である大久保利通・木戸孝允・板垣退助らが大阪府に集い、今後の政府の方針(立憲政治の樹立)および参議就任等の案件について協議した会議。
- The Osaka Conference is a meeting which took place in Osaka Prefecture on February 11, 1875 and where the dignitaries of the Meiji government, Toshimichi OKUBO, Takayoshi KIDO and Taisuke ITAGAKI, got together to discuss the government's prospective policy (the establishment of constitutional government) and the appointment of Sangi (councillors).
- 1767年(明和4年)には『世話料理鱸包丁』(『今織蝦夷錦』)、1789年(寛政元年)には『漢人韓文手管始』、1792年(寛政4年)には『世話仕立唐縫針』など、いずれもこの一件を土台に作成された文芸作品である。
- The following literary works were generated based on this incident: 'Sewaryori Suzuki Bocho' ('Imaori Ezonishiki' [Ezo Brocade in modern fashion]) in 1767, 'Kanjin Kanmon Tekudano Hajimari' (The Han Chinese and Korean letters, the beginningof their tricks) in 1789, and 'Sewajitate Kara no Nuibari' in 1792.
- 後醍醐天皇が建武の新政の開始すると、この問題を解消するために家門管領の権限を持つ家督の移動の際に、本来は関連性のない家領を家門の経営上必要不可欠なものと位置づけて、家領全体の安堵も合わせて行う方針を打ち出した。
- When Emperor Godaigo started the Kemmu Restoration, in order to solve such problems he made the following policy to stabilize the family estate as well: in transferring the family reign, which had the authority to control the family, the family estate was included as an inevitable factor for keeping the family, although originally the estate wasn't associated with the reign.
- 都市の商業資本家・知識人層・三菱を支持基盤として、「王室の尊栄」・「人民の幸福」を2大方針として政治漸進主義を唱え、イギリス流立憲君主制・二院制議会・財産制限選挙制・国権拡張などの穏健な立憲政治を目標に掲げた。
- Supported by commercial capitalists and intellectuals of big cities, and Mitsubishi, the party maintained the political gradualism with the two pillars of ideas of 'flourishing of the imperial family' and 'people's happiness,' setting a goal to establish the moderate constitutionalism based on British constitutional monarchy, bicameral system, suffrage restricted by property, and the expansion of sovereign right.
- 御膳酒は、それぞれの藩主の方針によって、将軍家と同じ伊丹酒や、そうでなくても同じ地方である摂泉十二郷の酒を御膳酒に指定した大名もいれば、自領の産業育成のため、国許(くにもと)特産の酒を御膳酒に指定した大名もいる。
- The selection of gozenshu differed according to the lord of each domain; for gozenshu, some daimyo selected Itami sake like the shogun family, or at least the sake from the same Sessen-juni-go (the twelve sake brewing districts in Settsu Province and Izumi Province shipping for Edo) where the Itami sake was produced, and some others selected the sake which was the local specialty of the hometown, for the purpose of industrial development of his own domain.
- 文部科学大臣及び経済産業大臣は、第一項の承認の申請があった場合において、その実施計画が実施指針に照らして適切なものであり、かつ、当該実施計画が確実に実施される見込みがあると認めるときは、その承認をするものとする。
- In the case that the approval set forth in paragraph 1 is applied for, when the Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology and the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry find that the Implementation Plan is appropriate in light of the Implementation Guidelines, and further that Implementation Plan has good possibility to be certainly implemented, the Ministers shall approve said application.
- 『源氏物語大成』では、基本的な校合方針として「簡明を旨とする」という方針が示されており、漢字と仮名 (文字)の使い分け、変体仮名、異体字、仮名遣いなど意味に影響を与えないと考えられた校異は多くの場合省略されている。
- A fundamental policy of collating 'Genji monogatari taisei' was 'aiming at brevity,' so the differences which seem not to have affected the meanings such as the proper use of distinguishing between kanji (Chinese characters) and kana (the Japanese syllabary), hentaigana (anomalous Japanese cursive syllabary), itaiji (variant character), kana orthography, and so on, were mostly omitted.
- またこうした政と祭りに一致は中央政府に限らず、地方や町や集落でも、その年の吉凶を占う祭りや、普請としての祭りが行われ、「自治としての政」に対し資金調達や、吉凶の結果による社会基盤の実施の時期の決定や執政の指針とした。
- Such unity of politics and religion was not limited to the central government, however; in the provinces, towns and villages of Japan, festivals were held to determine whether the area in question could expect to enjoy good fortune or to conduct construction work so as to raise funds for 'autonomous matsurigoto' and, based on the results of the fortune telling, to determine when to start social infrastructure work and provide guidance for the administration.
- その後、武家政権である鎌倉幕府が成立すると、裁判制度の充実を図るとともにこうした故戦防戦を積極的に抑制する方針に転じ、延慶 (日本)3年(1310年)に刈田狼藉を犯罪と規定するなど私軍・私戦の原因を絶つ政策を採った。
- After that, when Kamakura bakufu (a samurai government) was established, the active suppression of such kosen-bosen came to be enforced in addition to the enhancement of the 'trial system,' and a policy of eliminating the causes of watakushiikusa and shisen by means of making Karita-rozeki (to reap rice illegally) a crime was adopted in 1310.
- 室町幕府の成立時期には、幕府の施政方針が建武式目として確立・明示された1336年(建武 (日本)3)11月、足利尊氏が持明院統の光明天皇に征夷大将軍へ補任された1338年(暦応1)の2説があるが、前者が有力説である。
- There are two views regarding the year of Muromachi Bakufu's establishment--in November 1336, when the administrative policies of Bakufu were set up (being clearly indicated as Kenmu Shikimoku), or in 1338, when Takauji ASHIKAGA was assigned as Seii Taishogun (literally, 'great general who subdues the barbarians') by Emperor Komyo of Jimyoin-to faction (持明院統); however, the former view is more convincing.
- 朱印船に乗り組むのは船長以下、按針(航海士)、客商、一般乗組員らであるが、とりわけ航海士には海外航路に詳しい中国人、ポルトガル人、スペイン人、オランダ人、イギリス人が任命される者が多く、一般乗組員にも外国人が入った。
- Those that boarded Shuinsen other than the Captain were pilot (navigator), merchants, and common crew, but the navigators were mostly Chinese, Portuguese, Spanish, Dutch, and British, and the common crew contained foreigners as well.
- 第二十三条第一項及び第二項の規定は、都市計画区域の整備、開発及び保全の方針又は区域区分に関する都市計画に関し第一項の指示をする場合に、同条第五項の規定は、都市施設に関する都市計画に関し第一項の指示をする場合に準用する。
- The provisions of paragraphs (1) and (2), Article 23 shall apply mutatis mutandis to guidance provided for in paragraph (1) pertaining to city plans concerning the policy for improvement, development and reservation of city planning areas or area classification, and the provisions of paragraph (5), Article 23 shall apply mutatis mutandis to guidance issued provided for in paragraph (1) pertaining to city plans concerning urban facilities.
- 郵政大臣は、基本方針を定めたときは、会社に対し、承継会社ごとに、その事業の引継ぎ並びに権利及び義務の承継に関する実施計画(以下「実施計画」という。)を郵政省令で定めるところにより作成すべきことを指示しなければならない。
- Upon establishment of the Basic Policy, the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications shall issue instructions to the Company to prepare each Succeeding Company's implementation plan, in accordance with the applicable ordinance of the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications, concerning the business succession and succession of rights and obligations (hereinafter referred to as 'the Implementation Plan').
- この法度の制定に先立ち、慶長18年6月16日 (旧暦)(1613年8月2日)には、「公家衆法度」「寺院諸法度」「大徳寺妙心寺等諸寺入院法度」を定めていたが、この法度によって、さらに天皇までを包含する基本方針を確立した。
- Prior to having enacted this law, 'Kugeshu hatto,' 'Jiin shohatto,' and 'Daitokuji myoshinjito shoji nyuin hatto' had already been promulgated but the basic policy that also targeted for the emperor had been completed with 'Kinchu narabini kuge shohatto.'
- 桂は、「満州問題に対しては、我に於て露國の優越権を認め、之を機として朝鮮問題を根本的に解決すること」、「此の目的を貫徹せんと欲せば、戦争をも辞せざる覚悟無かる可からず」という対露交渉方針について伊藤と山縣の同意を得た。
- Katsura received approval from Ito and Yamagata on the following policies to be negotiated with Russia 'We will recognize the rights of Russia concerning the issue of Manchuria, and we would like to use this opportunity to decisively settle the issue of Korea,' 'If we want to achieve this, we must be prepared to go to war.'
- 慶長古鋳小判(けいちょうこちゅうこばん)は初期の慶長小判と位置付けられるもので、慶長5年(1600年)頃、慶長の幣制の成立の前年に家康の方針により武蔵墨書小判の墨書を極印に改め一般流通を前提として鋳造させたものとされる。
- Keicho Kochu Koban is defined as the early Keicho Koban, cast based on Ieyasu's plan, changing sumigaki of Musashi Sumigaki Koban to hallmark, around 1600, previous year in which the currency system of Keicho was established, supposed to be circulated publicly.
- この公約を実行するために明治5年8月、6年3月、7月、の布告をもって、金札交換公債證券(記名證書、1,000円、500円、100円、50円の4種。利札證書、500円、100円、50円の3種)に換えて回収する方針をとった。
- In order to fulfill this promise, the government issued decrees in September 1872 and in March and July 1873, thereby implementing its policy of redeeming Dajokan bills for government bonds (inscribed four types of bonds with a face value of 1,000 yen, 500 yen, 100 yen and 50 yen and three types of coupon bonds with a face value of 500 yen, 100 yen and 50 yen).
- 明治維新後にも明治政府の修史事業が進められ、漢文体の大日本編年史が企画されたものの、その編纂方針をめぐる対立や、編纂の中心となっていた久米邦武の久米邦武筆禍事件により中止され、代わりに大日本史料が編纂されることとなった。
- Even after the Meiji Restoration, the new Meiji government proceeded to launch history compilation projects, planning to create a chronological history of Greater Japan, but this effort petered to a halt because of opposition to the objectives of the plan and due to the 'slip of the pen' incident involving Kunitake KUME, who was central to the compilation effort; in place of the proposed chronological history, Dainippon Shiryo (Historical Materials of Greater Japan) was compiled instead.
- この時、明治政府は明確な書証あるいは口碑がある場合にのみ、入会地を官有地にしないという方針を採ったが、書証が無い入会地については、その入会地に隣接する村から公式な証言が得られた場合に入会地として認めるという方法を採用した。
- At that time, the Meiji government took the policy that as far as the iriaichi had clear written proof or Kohi (a oral record handed down for generations), it was exempt from expropriation, but when they had no written proof, the government would recognize the land as iriaichi only if another village adjacent to the land in question was generous with rendering an official testimony of the land.
- 市町村は、議会の議決を経て定められた当該市町村の建設に関する基本構想並びに都市計画区域の整備、開発及び保全の方針に即し、当該市町村の都市計画に関する基本的な方針(以下この条において「基本方針」という。)を定めるものとする。
- Municipalities shall stipulate a basic policy concerning city planning (hereinafter referred to as 'basic policy' in this Article) based on each municipality's basic plans for construction stipulated upon the deliberation of the municipal assemblies and the policy for improvement, development and preservation of city planning areas.
- 晩年は政務や人事の方針を巡って道家と不仲になったが、道家の後に摂関となった近衛兼経と道家の娘を縁組し、さらに道家と不和であった道家次男の九条良実(公経が養育していた)をその後の摂関に据えるなど朝廷人事を思いのままに操った。
- In his final years, discord arose between him and Michiie regarding government policies and over plans for court appointments, and then Kanetsune KONOE, who became Sekkan (Regent) after Michiie, married Michiie's daughter, but thereafter Kintsune saw to it that Yoshizane KUJO (whom Kintsune had raised), who got along even worse with Michiie despite being Michiie's second son, was installed as Sekkan, insuring he could continue to manipulate court appointments as he saw fit.
- 一進会の主張はあくまで日韓両国民の対等な地位に基づく日韓共栄であって日本の考える韓国の吸収併合とは全く異なるものであることや、日韓併合については韓国側の要求は一切受け入れない方針であったため日本政府は一進会の請願を拒否した。
- The Japanese Government refused their demand because Isshinkai claimed for the mutual prosperity between Korea and Japan on a basis of Korean and Japanese people's equal position, which was completely different from the merger and annexation of Korea, that Japan was expecting, and also Japan was taking its own policy that any request from Korea was unacceptable for the Japanese annexation of Korea.
- 『詞花集』と『金葉集』との違いでもっとも顕著なのは、『金葉集』の近代重視に対し、『詞花集』では、最多入集歌人が曾禰好忠(17首)・和泉式部(16首)であることが示すとおり、中頃(後拾遺和歌集時代)の歌人を重視する方針をとる。
- The most significant difference between 'Shika shu' and 'Kinyo shu' is that 'Kinyo shu' considered the contemporary poets to be important while 'Shika shu' treated the poets around the period of Goshui Wakashu (Later Collection of Gleanings of Japanese Poetry) with respect; it is illustrated by the fact that the poets whose poems were selected most were SONE no Yoshitada (17 poems) and Izumi Shikibu (16 poems).
- 領主(実際には領主の家政機関である政所・公文所)が作成する算用状は、支配状・下行状・納下状などと呼ばれ、個々の荘園の荘園の年貢の収納状況からその年の収支見通しを立てて支配(下行(げぎょう))の方針を支持するために用いられた。
- The sanyojo drawn up by the ryoshu (practically, ryoshu's general administrative body, mandokoro - administrative board, and kumonjo - administrative office) was called shihai jo, gegyo jo, noge jo, and used for estimating revenue and expenditure for the year based on collection of nengu from the shoen and supporting the management (gegyo) policy.
- しかも、「旧来の歳入を減じない」という方針によって3%という高額な税率が算定されたのである(なお、地租改正の推進派であった木戸孝允はこの高税率を聞くと、農民を幕藩体制よりも酷い状況に追い込むものだとして最後まで反対している)。
- Furthermore, by the policy of 'the tax revenue will be not be below that of the tax revenue that the Edo Shogunate received,' the high tax rate of 3% was calculated; upon hearing this high tax rate, Takayoshi KIDO opposed the rate up to the last minute saying that the rate will drive the farmers into the more dire situation than they faced under the Edo Shogunate government; yet he belonged to people who promoted land-tax reform actively.
- 全国城郭存廃ノ処分並兵営地等撰定方(ぜんこくじょうかくそんぱいのしょぶんならびにへいえいちとうせんていかた)は1873年(明治6年)1月14日に明治政府から大蔵省に発せられた、全国の城郭陣屋の財産所管方針の太政官布告・太政官達書。
- The Ordinance for Keeping and Disposal of Castles and Selection of Military Posts is an edict and notice of Dajokan (Grand Council of state) issued by the Meiji Government to Okura-sho (Ministry of the Treasury) on January 14, 1873, regarding the property management policies on castles and jinya (regional government office) across the country.
- イエズス会の宣教師アレッサンドロ・ヴァリニャーノは、天正7年(1579年)からの初の日本巡察の際、日本の宣教師などとの会議を経て、さらなる布教の拡大には内外人に教育を施すことが欠かせないことを認め、教育事業を拡大する方針をとった。
- At the time of his first visit to Japan to speculate starting from 1579, Alessandoro Valignano who was a missionary of the Society of Jesus recognized through meetings with Japanese missionaries that it was essential to provide education to domestic and foreign people toward further expansion or propagation, and made it a policy to expand an education project.
- この2つの戦いを一括りにすることの是非については、議論の余地があるものの、両者とも本願寺10世証如と、その後見人蓮淳(8世蓮如の6男で証如の外祖父であり大叔父でもある)による法主の権限強化を図った政策方針の末に生じた出来事である。
- It is disputable to treat these two wars as one historical event, but both wars happened as a result of the policy by which Shonyo, the 10th chief priest of Hongan-ji Temple, and his guardian Renjun (the 6th son of Rennyo, the 8th chief priest, and also both a maternal grandfather and a grand-uncle of Shonyo) tried to strengthen the authority of hoshu (a head of a Buddhist sect).
- 更には当時の幕府は法律に関する出版を厳しく禁じる方針を採っていたにも関らず、高札に掲示された法令に関しては「万民に周知の事」と言う理由で簡単に出版が許されたばかりでなく、高札の文章は寺子屋の書き取りの教科書としても推奨されていた。
- Even though bakufu had maintained the policy of prohibiting the publication regarding any general laws, a permission of publishing the act and laws noted on Kosatsu was not only allowed to publish easily in order to thoroughly 'notify those act and laws to all the people', but also the sentences noted on Kosatsu were recommended as textbooks for Terakoya (temple elementary school during the Edo period) to practice dictation skills.
- 更に奉行・代官も訴訟を受けても積極的な審理を行わずに、特に金公事に関しては町役人・村役人とともに訴人に対しては訴えの取り下げと内済・相対など当事者間の話し合いによって解決させる事(実際の訴訟に至らしめないこと)を基本方針としていた。
- Moreover, bugyo and daikan didn't try to give trial seriously even if received petition, and particularly as for kanekuji, they cooperated with machiyakunin (municipal official) and village officer to insist on their basic policy such as encouraging turning down suit or settlement by talk between both parties such as settlement out of court and without arbitrator (for the purpose of blocking suit to be held).
- 宇多天皇の政治(寛平の治と呼ばれる)は、権門(有力貴族・寺社)を抑制し、小農民を保護するという律令制への回帰を強く志向していたが、時平もこの方針を受け継ぎ、例えば時平執政期の902年(延喜2年)には班田を励行する法令が発布されている。
- The politics by Emperor Uda (called Kanpyo no chi - Glorious rule in Kanpyo era) strongly aspired to return to the Ritsuryo system (a system of centralized government based upon the ritsuryo code) which controlled influential families (dominant nobilities, temples and shrines) and protected peasant folks, and Tokihira also followed this policy, for example, by promulgating a law to enforce handen (the allotted farmland) in 902 during his administration.
- その性質上当然に施行されるべき法律は別として、朝鮮統治のために設置された朝鮮総督府の長たる朝鮮総督が発する命令(制令)という形で立法権を委任するほか、内地に施行される法律につき勅令で朝鮮にも施行することができるようにする方針を採った。
- With the exception of the laws that should be enforced in Korea for its nature, the government delegated the legislative power to the governor-general of Chosen Sotokufu, which was founded for the administration of Korea, by granting authority to issue orders (laws) and also allowed the laws enforced in the inland to be enforced in Korea with imperial edicts.
- 文部科学大臣は、第六条第一項又は第九条の規定による届出をした者の特定胚の取扱いが指針に適合しないものであると認めるときは、その届出をした者に対し、特定胚の取扱いの中止又はその方法の改善その他必要な措置をとるべきことを命ずることができる。
- If the Minister finds that the Handling of a Specified Embryo by a person who has made the notification under Article 6, paragraph 1 or Article 9 does not conform to the Guidelines, he or she may order the person who has made the notification to discontinue or improve the method of the Handling of the Specified Embryo or to take other necessary measures.
- 通例であれば無縁仏として集合墳墓に改葬されるところだが、青山霊園の場合、2006年度に東京都側が78基にのぼる管理費滞納お雇い外国人墓所を文化史的に再評価し、史跡として保護する方針であることが2005年2月18日の読売新聞で報じられた。
- In such cases, the remains are usually reclassified as muen botoke (a person who has died leaving nobody to look after his or her grave) and reburied in a communal grave; but in the fiscal year of 2006, as reported by the Yomiuri Shimbun (the Daily Yomiuri) on February 18, 2005, in the case of the Aoyama Cemetery the Tokyo Metropolitan Government re-evaluated 78 graves of Oyatoi-gaikokujin for which the maintenance fee has not been paid as important from the perspective of cultural history, and it plans to preserve them as historical sites.
- 国または政府によって基本方針を策定し、その地域の関係者との協議を行い地方自治体である市町村や都道府県による観光圏の整備計画の作成とそれらの整備事業の実施に必要な事を関係する観光などの事業者とともに行い、その圏の発展を促すことを目指すもの。
- The aim is that the nation or government formulates the basic policy, has talks with the people involved in the area, works with relevant companies (including tourism operators) on the things necessary for preparation of the plan for the development of sightseeing area by the local government such as the municipalities or prefectures and the implementation of its development project, and promotes the development of that area.
- そこでパークスは他の4国公使と協議して、7月6日に明治政府に対して覚書を送付して、政府が大隈の方針を貫徹出来るのか、そして諸藩が発行した贋貨について政府がどうするのかを確認するための協議を政府側と持つことを希望することを通知したのである。
- Here, Parkes consulted with ministers of the other four countries, and on July 6, he sent a memorandum to the Meiji Government notifying their request for the government to hold a conference to confirm that the government would be able to carry out Okuma's policy, and also confirm what the government was going to do about the counterfeit money that the domains issued.
- 拠点業務市街地の開発整備の方針は、地方拠点都市地域の整備及び産業業務施設の再配置の促進に関する法律第八条第一項の同意基本計画において定められた同法第二条第二項の拠点地区に係る市街化区域について、当該同意基本計画の達成に資するように定めること。
- A policy for development of core business urban areas shall be stipulated to contribute to the achievement of the agreed basic plan provided for in paragraph (1), Article 8 of the Act Concerning the Promotion of the Development of Regional Core Urban Areas and the Relocation of Facilities for Industrial Business as it pertains to the core urban areas of paragraph (2), Article 2 of the same Act;
- 本当に薬効があったかは疑わしく、1948年(昭和23年)薬事法改正に伴う製造販売許可申請において、厚生省は「成分本質効能に関する客観性のある科学的調査研究がなされていない」として石田散薬に限らず、黒焼き全ての薬効を認めないという方針を示した。
- In 1948, in response to its manufacturing license application with the enforcement of amendments to the Pharmaceutical Affairs Law, the Ministry of Health and Welfare concluded that all charred medicines, including the Ishida Sanyaku, did not meet government criteria for efficacy, saying 'any clinical, scientific researches into their components, qualities and efficacy have not been carried out.'
- 尊皇攘夷の中心的な役割を果たしてきた薩摩藩・長州藩両藩を中心とした明治政府が成立したことにより、攘夷が断行されると信じていた全国の攘夷派は明治政府が戊辰戦争が終わると直ちに「開国和親」を国是とする方針を打ち出したことに強い失意と憤慨を抱いた。
- The joi-ha all over the nation believed that foreigners would be expelled by the establishment of the Meiji Government whose main members were from Satsuma and Choshu clans that played important roles in the expulsion of the foreigners, but they were deeply disappointed and outraged by the Meiji Government's issuance of the 'Kaikoku Washin (opening the country to the world with peace and amity)' policy immediately after the end of the Boshin War.
- 父親の大伴親王(当時、後の淳和天皇)は、桓武天皇の子であると言っても夫人藤原旅子の子であり、皇后(藤原乙牟漏)所生の平城天皇・嵯峨天皇両天皇、いわゆる「后腹」の親王による皇位継承を目指した桓武天皇の方針からすれば皇位継承から外れる存在であった。
- His father Imperial Prince Otomo (who would later become Emperor Junna) was the son of Emperor Kanmu and his wife FUJIWARA no Tabiko, meaning that he was not a son by an empress like Emperor Heizei and Emperor Saga, who were the sons of the Empress (FUJIWARA no Otomuro), and thus strayed from the heir to the imperial throne according to Emperor Kanmu's policy.
- 都市計画区域について定められる都市計画(第十一条第一項後段の規定により都市計画区域外において定められる都市施設(以下「区域外都市施設」という。)に関するものを含む。)は、当該都市計画区域の整備、開発及び保全の方針に即したものでなければならない。
- City plans stipulated for city planning areas (including urban facilities established outside of city planning areas pursuant to provisions in the second sentence of paragraph (1) in Article 11 (hereinafter referred to as 'out-of-area urban facilities') must be grounded in the policy for improvement, development and preservation of city planning areas.
- ちょうどその頃、上総国菊間から大浜出張所(碧海郡に16ヶ村幡豆郡に5ヶ村、計21ヶ村は、大浜領と呼ばれ、菊間藩の大浜出張所に支配されていた。)に赴任してきた服部純は、明治政府の方針に従い村法の改正や勤王主義教育、神仏分離などの宗教改革を実施した。
- At precisely the same time, Jun HATTORI who was transferred to an Ohama branch office (16 villages in Aomi County, 5 villages in Hazu County, 21 villages in total were called Ohama territory and were controlled by Ohama branch office in Kikuma Domain) from Kikuma, Kazusa Province, implemented the revision of village law, the imperialism education, and the religious transformation such as separation of Buddhism and Shintoism by following the policy of the Meiji Government.
- 経済産業大臣は、基本方針を定めようとするときは、あらかじめ、輸送に係る部分、建築物に係る部分(建築材料の品質の向上及び表示に係る部分を除く。)及びエネルギーの消費量との対比における自動車の性能に係る部分については国土交通大臣に協議しなければならない。
- The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry shall, when he/she intends to formulate the basic policy, consult with the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism in advance with regard to the part pertaining to transportation, the part pertaining to buildings (excluding the part pertaining to the improvement and labeling of the quality of building materials), and the part pertaining to the performance of automobiles in light of energy consumption.
- この方針は建武政権崩壊後に成立した北朝 (日本)においても継承され、当主もしくは嫡男・猶子が家督の継承時や新たな治天の君の登場時などに家門と家領の一括安堵を受けることになり、結果的には当主の家督を含めた「家」そのものの安堵の役割を果たすことになった。
- The policy was carried forth in the North Court (Japan), which was established after the fall of Kemmu Restoration; when a family head, a legitimate son or an adopted child inherited the family estate, or when a new chiten no kimi (the retired Emperor who organized politics) appeared, the family reign and estate were approved as a whole; consequently, the 'family' itself, including the headman's estate, was stabilized.
- 大学寮の学生は原則として寮内にあった寄宿舎である直曹(じきそう)に寄宿していた(なお、学令に学生の直曹寄宿の義務規定はないものの、学生生活に関する規定が存在しており、学生生活を大学寮が管理する方針が存在したと考えられており、後述の貞観式の規定に至る)。
- Students of the Daigaku-ryo lived in a dormitory called 'Jikiso' inside the Daigaku-ryo as a general rule (although living in Jikiso was not imperative, the fact that there was a code of living for the students of the Daigaku-ryo implies it had a policy to control student life, which would be connected to the Jogan-shiki Code that will be mentioned later).
- 肥後藩では、教育方針をめぐり3派閥に分かれており、藩校での朱子学教育を中心とする学校党、横井小楠らが提唱した教育と政治の結びつきを重視する実学党、林桜園を祖とする国学・神道を基本とした教育を重視する勤皇党(河上彦斎・太田黒伴雄・加屋霽堅ら)が存在した。
- The Higo Domain was divided into three factions according to their education policies, namely, the Gakko-to party (school party) focusing on education based on the doctrines of Zhu Xi in domain schools, the Jitsugaku-to party (practical learning party) emphasizing the relation between education and politics, advocated by Shonan YOKOI and others, and the Kinno-to party (pro-Imperial party with Gensai KAWAKAMI, Tomoo OGURODA, Harukata KAYA and others) emphasizing education based on the study of Japanese literature and culture and Shintoism, founded by Oen HAYASHI.
- そこで大名、旗本には十里四方に該当する領地を幕府に返上させ、かわりに、大名・旗本の本領の付近で替え地を幕府から支給するという命令を出し、江戸・大坂十里四方を幕府が一元的に管理する方針を固め1843年(天保14年)6月1日 (旧暦)、上知令が発布された。
- Thus it was decided that the bakufu should control the whole areas of ju-ri square of Edo and Osaka by issuing an order to make daimyo and hatamoto return their territories to the bakufu which were within the said ju-ri areas and to supply them with substitute lands near their honryo (main domain), and as a result, Agechi-rei was issued on June 1 (in the old calendar), 1843.
- 前項第二号に掲げる森林の有する多面的機能の発揮並びに林産物の供給及び利用に関する目標は、森林の整備及び保全並びに林業及び木材産業等の事業活動並びに林産物の消費に関する指針として、森林所有者等その他の関係者が取り組むべき課題を明らかにして定めるものとする。
- Targets for the fulfillment of multifunctional roles of forest and for the supply and use of forest products as referred to in the second item of the preceding paragraph shall be established as a guideline for the forest development and conservation, business operation of forestry and wood industry, and consumption of forest products, while identifying issues that forest owners should address.
- 政界の実力者・平清盛の義理の甥にあたる事に加えて、当時政治方針を巡って対立した二条天皇によって院政停止状態に置かれていた後白河院の不満から、二条天皇の死後に立てられた六条天皇(二条天皇の子、高倉天皇からみて甥)をわずか3歳で退位させ、天皇として擁立された。
- Emperor Takakura was TAIRA no Kiyomori's nephew in law, while TAIRA no Kiyomori had the control of the politics at that time, the Emperor Takakura was appointed to succeed to the throne after Emperor Rokujo (Emperor Nijo's child and Emperor Takakura's nephew) was forced to abdicate when he was three years old, who was set up to succeed to the throne after Emperor Nijo died by the retired Emperor Goshirakara in, since Goshirakawa was not able to rule his Cloister government due to Emperor Nijo's political pressure who opposed to Goshirakawa on political policy during that period.
- 当時の政府は、外国人顧問から聴いた母国の植民地法制を参考にしつつ、日本の領域 (国家)たる外地(南樺太、台湾、朝鮮)には憲法の効力が及ぶのに対し、日本の領土ではない外地(関東州、南洋群島)には憲法の効力が及ばないという考え方を前提にして、統治方針を決めた。
- The government consulted foreign advisors and, referring to the legislation systems of the advisors' home coutries, established a governing policy based on the premise that the Constitution should be in force in Gaichi which were included in Japan's territories (Southern Sakhalin, Taiwan, and Korea) and should not be in force in Gaichi which were not included in Japan's territories (the Kwantung Leased Territory and the South Sea Islands).
- 当該暴力主義的破壊活動が機関誌紙(団体がその目的、主義、方針等を主張し、通報し、又は宣伝するために継続的に刊行する出版物をいう。)によつて行われたものである場合においては、六月をこえない期間を定めて、当該機関誌紙を続けて印刷し、又は頒布することを禁止すること。
- In the event that such terroristic subversive activity has been engaged in by means of any periodical publication of the organization (i.e., any publication continuously issued by the organization to advocate, communicate or propagate the objectives, doctrine or policy of the organization), prohibiting the continued printing and distribution of such publication for a fixed period not exceeding six months; or
- その起源は、自然崇拝である古神道にまで遡り、日本神話の海幸彦と山幸彦にあるように釣針(古くは銛も釣針も一つの概念であった)や弓矢は、幸(さち)といい神に供物(海の幸山の幸)を「奉げる」神聖な漁り(いさり)・狩り(かり)の得物(えもの・道具や神聖な武器)であった。
- Its origin goes back to the Ancient Shinto worshipping the nature, and as described in Umisachihiko and Yamasachihiko of the Japanese Mythology, fish hooks (grains and fish hooks were categorized in the same concept in ancient times), bow and arrows were called Sachi which referred to sacred things obtained by fishing and hunting (catches, tools and sacred weapons) 'offered' to a deity as altarage (seafood and mountain vegetables).
- 国土交通大臣は、第五十五条第一項の規定による報告の徴収又は前 条第一項の規定による立入検査のうち安全管理規程(第十八条の三第二項第一号(第三十八条において準用する場合を含む。)に係る部分に限る。)に係るもの を適正に実施するための基本的な方針を定めるものとする。
- The Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism shall set forth the basic policy to appropriately carry out the matters pertaining to the Safety Management Regulation (limited to the parts pertaining to item 1 (including the cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis in Article 38), paragraph 2 of Article 18) out of the matters pertaining to obtaining report pursuant to the provision of paragraph 1 of Article 55 or the on-site inspection pursuant to the provision of paragraph 1 of the preceding Article.
- 政府は当初、伝統宗教の権威と地盤を以ってキリスト教防御と維新後の新体制を国民に教導する考えであったが、近代国家の樹立の為には政教分離と信教の自由を国家の基本方針として盛り込むことは避けられず、また西洋諸国との外交関係に於いてキリスト教の禁制解除は不可欠となった。
- At first, the Meiji government intended to keep citizens away from the influence of Christianity and to educate them on the new systems made by the new government renewed after the Meiji Restoration with authority and foundations of the Japanese traditional religion; however, the separation of religion and politics and the freedom of religion were essential policies in order to establish a modernized nation, and the cancellation of a ban on Christianity was indispensable to maintain the diplomatic relationships with Western countries.
- 1月より持ち越しの由利公正(越前藩士)が起草した新政府の方針案では、諸侯会議派である土佐藩の福岡孝弟が第一条冒頭に「列侯会議ヲ興シ」の字句を挿入し、表題も「会盟」と改めており、3月の木戸による国是建議の後提出したが、もはやこの時期には列侯会議は必要性を失していた。
- For the draft policy of the new government prepared by Kosei YURI (feudal retainer of Echizen) and had been carried over from January, Takachika FUKUOKA of Tosa Domain who belonged to the lords conference group inserted the phrase 'Establish a council by feudal lords' to the beginning of the Article 1 and amended the title to 'Kaimei (pledge of feudal lords)', and submitted it after Kido's proposal for national policy in March, but the necessity of the council by feudal lords had already been lost by then.
- 、長崎の出島への折衝のみを前提としてきた幕府のこれまでの方針に反して、江戸湾の目と鼻の先である浦賀に強行上陸したアメリカ合衆国のマシュー・ペリーとやむなく交渉した幕府は、翌年の来航時には江戸湾への強行突入の構えをみせたペリー艦隊の威力に屈し日米和親条約を締結した。
- In 1853 the shogunate government was forced to change the conventional foreign policy that foreign negotiation should be conducted only in Dejima island in Nagasaki and have talks with Matthew Perry of the United State who landed defiantly at Uraga, in the backyard of Edo, and next year concluded the Japan-U.S. Treaty of Peace and Amity, yielding to the pressure from the Perry squadron in readiness to enter the Edo Bay.
- 外為令別表の一五の項(五)の経済産業省令で定める技術は、ジャイロ天測航法装置又は天体若しくは人工衛星の自動追跡により位置若しくは針路を測定することができる装置に用いることによって、その装置を第十条第四号に該当するようにすることができるように設計したプログラムとする。
- The technology specified by the Ordinance of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry in row 15 (v) of the appended table of the Foreign Exchange Order, shall be programs designed so that the devices can fall under Article 10, item (iv) due to its using in Gyro-astro compasses, or devices that derive position or orientation by means of automatically tracking celestial bodies or satellites.
- 商品取引員が、公衆によつて直接受信されることを目的として公衆からの求めに応じ自動的に無線通信又は有線電気通信の送信を行うこと(以下この号において「自動送信」という。)により受託契約の締結を行う場合(前号に掲げる場合に該当する場合を除く。) 勧誘方針を自動送信する方法
- Cases where the Futures Commission Merchant concludes Brokerage Contracts by making automatic transmissions, by wireless communications or wire telecommunications, intended for direct reception by the public, upon request from the public (hereinafter referred to as 'automatic transmission' in this item) (excluding the cases set forth in the preceding item)- The method of making automatic transmission of the solicitation policy
- 江戸幕府でもその方針が継承されて直轄地からの年貢米の余剰を江戸城などに備蓄して有事の際には兵糧米とすることとなっていたが、寛永年間に入ると、その一層の充実が求められ、寛永10年(1633年)に譜代諸藩に対して幕府年貢米あるいは御用金を供給して米の備蓄・管理を命じた。
- The Edo bakufu succeeded this policy, stockpiling rice surpluses from the directly controlled land as provisions of rice for the army in case of emergency, and further expansion of the system was needed when Kanei era started, so fudai shohan (domains of hereditary vassals) were provided with the annual rice tax or goyokin (the money the Edo bakufu charged temporarily on farmers and merchants) and ordered to stockpile and administer the rice in 1633.
- その後、光圀は父徳川頼房の死去により家督を相続し、公務が多忙となったため事業からは遠ざかっていたが、幕府では寛文2年(1662年)に林鵞峰に命じて編年体の史書『本朝通鑑』の編纂を開始しており、光圀は林鵞峰を藩邸に招いて面談し、編纂方針や正統問題について質問している。
- Then, Mitsukuni succeeded to the family after his father, TOKUGAWA Yorifusa, died and became busy with official duties, so that he stayed away from the enterprise, but the government ordered HAYASHI Gaho to compile a chronicle of Japan, 'Honchotsukan' and Mitsukuni asked HAYASHI Gaho about compiling policy and legitimacy, in person.
- この法律において「主要 株主基準値」とは、総株主の議決権の百分の二十(会社の財務及び営業の方針の決定に対して重要な影響を与えることが推測される事実が存在するものとして内 閣府令で定める要件に該当する者が当該会社の議決権の保有者である場合にあつては、百分の十五)をいう。
- The term 'Major Shareholder Threshold' as used in this Act means twenty hundredths (fifteen hundredths in the case where a person who satisfies the requirements specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance for the existence of the presumed fact that is expected to have a material effect on decisions of financial and business policies of the company holds the voting rights of the company) of the Voting Rights Held by All of the Shareholders, etc.
- 国は、事業者が知的財産を活用した新たな事業の創出及び当該事業の円滑な実施を図ることができるよう、知的財産の適正な評価方法の確立、事業者に参考となるべき経営上の指針の策定その他事業者が知的財産を有効かつ適正に活用することができる環境の整備に必要な施策を講ずるものとする。
- National government shall take necessary measures to develop an environment in which business operators can effectively and properly exploit intellectual property, such as establishing methods for appropriate assessment of intellectual property and setting forth management guidelines that will be helpful examples for business operators, in order to enable business operators to start up new businesses and smoothly carry out these businesses by exploitation of intellectual property.
- 荷主(自らの事業に関して自らの貨物を継続して貨物輸送事業者に輸送させる者をいう。以下同じ。)は、基本方針の定めるところに留意して、次に掲げる措置を適確に実施することにより、貨物輸送事業者に行わせる貨物の輸送に係るエネルギーの使用の合理化に資するよう努めなければならない。
- Consigners (which means business operators that, in connection with their business activity, continuously have freight carriers transport their freight; the same shall apply hereinafter) shall, while giving due consideration to the provisions of the basic policy, endeavor to contribute to the rational use of energy in freight transportation consigned to freight carriers by properly implementing the following measures:
- 平安時代、桓武天皇の政策により東宮とならなかった親王を八省卿にする方針が打ち出されたが、後に親王に政治責任を負わせることに消極的な立場から中務省、兵部省兵部省 (律令制)、式部省、弾正尹、大宰帥といった名誉職に就いて俸禄のみを得て、政務には携わらないという慣習ができた。
- In the Heian period, a plan was put out for making the Shinno, who was not able to become a Togu (crown prince) due to Emperor Kammu's policy, a Minister for one of the eight central ministries, but later, from a passive viewpoint towards putting political responsibility on a Shinno, it became a custom for a Shinno to take the position of an honorary office such as the Ministry of Central Affairs, Ministry of Military (Treasury code), Ministry of Ceremonial, Danjoin, and Dazai no sochi, where they received only stipends and did not participate in state affairs.
- 武器・武具では、鉄刀7本以上、鉄剣十数本以上、鉄矛7本以上、鉄族約200本、銅族17本、鉄製甲冑1領が、工具・農具では、鉄鎌3本、鉄斧10個、鉄刀17本、鉄製ヤリカンナ7本以上、鉄錐8本以上、鉄ノミ3本以上が、漁具では、鉄銛十数本、鉄ヤス数本、鉄製釣針1本が出土している。
- Excavated articles from this tumulus include: (1) weapons and armor: seven or more iron daggers, more than 10 iron swords, seven or more pikes, about 200 iron arrowheads, 17 bronze arrowheads, and a suit of iron armor; (2) tools and farming utensils: three iron sickles, 10 iron adz, 17 iron knives, seven or more iron yariganna (spear planes), eight or more iron cores, and three or more iron chisels; (3) fishing gear: more than 10 iron harpoons, a few iron fish spears, and an iron fish hook.
- 一方、当時の公家社会では、公家達のほとんどが北朝方公家の末裔であったために(多くは家督を巡って南北に分裂した)北朝正統論が強く、柳原紀光ら公家出身の歴史家の多くが北朝正統論を支持した、また皇室も永く現皇統につながる北朝を正統と考えていたとされ祭祀もその方針で行われていた。
- On the other hand, most of the court nobles at that time were descended from court nobles of the Northern Court (many families divided into Southern and Northern based on the family head), and strongly supported the Northern Court legitimacy theory, together with many aristocratic historians such as Norimitsu YANAGIHARA, and the Imperial Line also considered the Northern Court as legitimate because it was directly connected to the current imperial line, so rituals were also conducted following those policies.
- 形式上のみとはいえ、太政官よりも上位とされた神祇官に対して、太政官の1機関に格下げられた神祇省は一見すると地位が低下したようにも見受けられるが、実際には大教宣布の理念に基づいた天皇による祭政一致、ひいては神道の国家宗教化を目指す方針のために政府の関与を強めるためのものであった。
- The Department of Divinities had been considered superior, at least pro forma, to the daijokan (the Grand Council of State), and hence by the comparison the Ministry of Divinities may seem to have suffered a demotion given the fact that it was created as one arm of and under the daijokan, but in actuality Japan, under the principles laid out in the Imperial Edict (of 1870) for Establishment of Shinto, had embraced a theocratic form of government (saisei itchi, or 'the unity of church and state') under the Emperor; consequently, the Ministry of Divinities had been created to strengthen the government's ability to participate in religious matters in order to achieve the objective of making Shinto the national religion of Japan.
- そのため、慶安元年(1648年)から寛文10年(1670年)にかけて6回もの禁令が出されるなど規制の対象としていたが、享保の改革において商業の統制を図るために組織化された方が望ましいとする方針の下に公認が与えられ、冥加金(上納金)を納める代わりに、販売権の独占などの特権を認められた。
- Thus, the bakufu regulated kabunakama by six interdicts between 1648 and 1670, however, it was officially approved under the policy that such organization was preferable to control the commerce and it was granted special privileges such as exclusive distributorship in exchange for render.
- 餌釣りでの方法としては、ブッコミ釣り(コイなどのブッコミ仕掛けの変形、一本針が基本)、置き釣り(ウナギが通りそうな場所に針と糸が付いた竹杭を刺してしばらく置く)穴釣り(昼間ウナギがいそうな穴に小魚等をつけるための先端にまっすぐな針をつけた竹の棒と、針と糸をもち直接いれて釣る)等がある。
- For bait fishing methods, there are bukkomi zuri (a variation of carp fishing in which fish bait is tossed into the water to set up a trap, basically a single hook fishing), oki zuri (placing a bamboo pole equipped with a hook and a line in areas where eels are likely to pass through, and leaving the setup there for a while) and ana zuri (eels are caught in an area where they tend to gather during the day, by directly using a line and a hook plus a bamboo pole with a straight needle for attaching small fish), among others.
- 翌1949年(昭和24年)には、国立国会図書館法の定めた方針に基づき、出版法(明治26年法律第15号。出版法及び新聞紙法を廃止する法律(昭和24年法律第95号)により廃止)に基づいて納本された出版物を所蔵していた上野の国立図書館(1947年(昭和22年)に帝国図書館から改称)が統合された。
- In the following year (1949), pursuant to the policies specified in the National Diet Library Act, the NDL merged with the National Library in Ueno (the name was changed from the Imperial Library in 1947), which housed publications deposited in accordance with the Publishing Act (Act No. 15 of 1893, an act to abolish the Publishing Act and Newspaper Act (Act No. 95 of 1949)).
- その後、国際関係が緊密化して外国の賓客を迎えることが多くなり、またそれまで迎賓館として使用していた港区芝白金台の旧朝香宮邸(現東京都庭園美術館)は手狭で随行員が同宿できないなどの支障があったため、1962年に内閣総理大臣:池田勇人の発意により、新たに迎賓施設を整備する方針が閣議決定された。
- In 1962, the Cabinet agreed to then Prime Minister Hayato IKEDA's proposal to have new guesthouse facilities, because Japan's developing relations with foreign countries had increased the number of distinguished foreign guests, and the former Asakanomiya House (currently the Tokyo Metropolitan Teien Art Museum) in Shiba-Shiroganedai, Minato Ward, which had been used as the State Guest House, was too small to accommodate guests' entourages.
- ここであえて特筆すべきはこれら大手メーカーとは別に、比較的中規模から、家族経営のもの、原料の葡萄は農家や海外より全て買い入れて醸造だけを行うものまで、日本国内には数多くのワイン醸造業者があり、それぞれがそれぞれの経営・生産方針に則り、小規模ながらも多くの銘柄を産出しているということである。
- It is notable here that, aside from these large producers, there are a number of winemakers in Japan, from small to medium sized winemakers, family run winemakers to winemakers who purchase raw materials (grapes) from farmers or overseas and do only wine production and each winemaker follows its own management and production policies and produces many brands though they are small-sized.
- 都市計画区域の整備、開発及び保全の方針は、当該都市の発展の動向、当該都市計画区域における人口及び産業の現状及び将来の見通し等を勘案して、当該都市計画区域を一体の都市として総合的に整備し、開発し、及び保全することを目途として、当該方針に即して都市計画が適切に定められることとなるように定めること。
- A policy for the improvement, development and preservation of city planning areas, aiming to realize the comprehensive improvement, development and preservation of city planning areas as integrated cities with due consideration given to development trends in said cities and the current conditions and future expectations of population and industry, shall be stipulated so that city plans are appropriately established based on this policy;
- ここでの「悪友」とは、福澤諭吉らの「平等」や「義」や「独立心」を重んずる思想と違って、福澤らから見れば、閨閥、門閥政治、小中華思想(日本蔑視思想)などの旧弊に固執し血なまぐさい権力闘争を繰り返し、事大主義で外交において信義がなく、外交方針がころころ変わる清国や李氏朝鮮という認識で用いられた言葉である。
- Unlike the thought which put a high value on 'Equality,' 'Righteousness' and 'Independence' by Yukichi FUKUZAWA and others, 'Bad friends' in the 'Datsu-A Ron' was the word used meaning the Qing and Joseon Dynasty Korea where, adhering to their old customs of Keibatsu (network by blood connection), lineage government and petit Sinocentrism (idea of disrespect for Japan), bloody strifes over authority were repeated, being Sadaejuui (Loving and admiring the great and powerful) and faithless in diplomacy and diplomatic policies changed so often.
- さて、この2月30日の新政府からの通告以後、一旦は相場が安定してきたために明治政府の方針を見守ることにしていたパークスは、大隈の予想以上の急激な方針とその後の独自調査で予想以上に莫大な量が流通していることが判明した諸藩による贋貨が版籍奉還後に「新政府とは無関係である」と切り捨てられる事を憂慮していた。
- Now, since after the notification by the new government on February 30, the market price was steady for a while, Parkes decided to watch over the Meiji Government's policies, but after seeing that OKUMA's policy was more sudden than expected and after finding out through independent investigations that the amount of counterfeit money circulated by various domains was bigger than expected, he became worried that those things would be discarded after the return of lands and people to the emperor saying that 'it is unrelated to the new government.'
- 文部科学大臣は、前条第一項又は第二項の規定による届出があった場合において、その届出に係る特定胚の取扱いが指針に適合しないと認めるときは、その届出を受理した日から六十日以内に限り、その届出をした者に対し、当該特定胚の取扱いの方法に関する計画の変更又は廃止その他必要な措置をとるべきことを命ずることができる。
- Where the notification under paragraph 1 or 2 of the preceding Article has been made, if the Minister finds that the Handling of the Specified Embryo pertaining to the notification does not conform to the Guidelines, he or she may, within sixty days from the date of acceptance of the notification, order the person who has made the notification to change or abolish the plan concerning the method of the said Handling of the Specified Embryo or to take other necessary measures.
- 幕府は両統迭立原則によって大覚寺統・持明院統両皇統間における話し合いによる皇位継承を勧めて深入りを避ける方針を採ったが、結果的に紛糾の長期化による朝廷から幕府に対する新たな介入要請を招き、その幕府の介入結果に不満を抱く反対派による更なる介入要請が出されるという結果的に幕府の方針と相反した悪循環に陥った。
- The bakufu, as concerning the system of the alternate enthronement of the two rival imperial lines, adopted a policy of making recommendations concerning the imperial succession and mediating between the daikakuji and jimyoin lineages without being drawn in too deeply to successional disputes, but in the end, after a long period of confusion over the succession, the imperial court made a new request for the bakufu to intervene, while the faction on the losing end of this dispute, nursing newfound dissatisfaction against the bakufu because of the results of this intervention, ended up making a request of their own, leading to a vicious circle that conflicted ever deeper with the bakufu's hands-off policy.
- エネルギーを消費する機械器具の製造又は輸入の事業を行う者(以下「製造事業者等」という。)は、基本方針の定めるところに留意して、その製造又は輸入に係る機械器具につき、エネルギーの消費量との対比における機械器具の性能の向上を図ることにより、機械器具に係るエネルギーの使用の合理化に資するよう努めなければならない。
- Business operators engaged in manufacturing or importing energy-consuming machinery and equipment (hereinafter referred to as 'manufacturers/importers') shall endeavor to contribute to the rational use of energy for machinery and equipment that they manufacture or import, by improving the performance of machinery and equipment in light of energy consumption.
- そのころ、マキノの四国ブロック配給を行っていた三共社の山崎徳次郎は、阪東妻三郎プロダクションの経営者・立花良介と謀り、神戸市の菊水キネマ商会の大島菊松ら全国150館の独立系映画館主に呼びかけ、大阪に「日本活動常設館館主連盟映画配給本社」を設立、独立プロダクションへの製作費の出資と作品の直接公開の方針を打ち出した。
- At about that time, Tokujiro YAMAZAKI of Sankyo, which distributed Makino's movies in the Shikoku area, conspired with Ryosuke TACHIBANA, the top executive of Bando Tsumasaburo Productions, to ask 150 independent theater owners throughout Japan, including Kikumatsu OSHIMA of Kikusui Kinema in Kobe, to cooperate in establishing 'Nihon Katsudo Josetsukan Kanshu Renmei Eiga Haikyu Honsha' (Distribution Company Headquarters for Movie Theater Owners in Japan) (also known as 'Kanshu Renmei' [the Theater Owner's Association]) in Osaka and declaring policies on directly releasing movies and funding for production costs of independent productions.
- 住宅事業建築主は、基本方針の定めるところに留意して、その新築する特定住宅につき、住宅の外壁、窓等を通しての熱の損失の防止及び住宅に設ける空気調和設備等に係るエネルギーの効率的利用のために特定住宅に必要とされる性能の向上を図ることにより、その新築する特定住宅に係るエネルギーの使用の合理化に資するよう努めなければならない。
- A residential construction client shall, while giving due consideration to the provisions of the basic policy, endeavor to contribute to the rational use of energy for a new specified residence that he/she constructs, by improving the performance of the specified residence required to prevent heat loss through exterior walls, windows, etc. of a residence and to realize the efficient utilization of energy for the air conditioning systems, etc. installed in a residence.
- 現在も、ほとんどの山鉾と巡行の先頭に立つ長刀鉾などは女人禁制の伝統を守っているが、近年、女性の参加を希望する山鉾町(保存会)がいくつかあり、2001年(平成13年)に各山鉾町の判断で祇園祭山鉾連合会に届け出るという形で女性の参加を容認する方針が決まり、南観音山で2名・函谷鉾で3名の女性囃子方の巡行参加が一部で認められた。
- Even now, women are still prohibited on most of the yama and hoko floats, including Naginata boko which leads the parade, but now some Yamahokocho (Preservation Society) hope that women participate in the parade; in 2001, it was decided to allow women to participate in the parade upon the filing of notification with the Gion Matsuri Yamaboko Rengokai (association of Yamaboko, decorative floats, of the Gion festival) by each Yamahokocho: thereby women's participation in the parade was partly permitted (female players in festive music: two on Minamikannon yama float and three on Kanko boko float).
- 次に掲げる者は、基本方針の定めるところに留意して、建築物の外壁、窓等を通しての熱の損失の防止及び建築物に設ける空気調和設備その他の政令で定める建築設備(以下「空気調和設備等」という。)に係るエネルギーの効率的利用のための措置を適確に実施することにより、建築物に係るエネルギーの使用の合理化に資するよう努めなければならない。
- The following persons shall, while giving due consideration to the provisions of the basic policy, endeavor to contribute to the rational use of energy for buildings by properly implementing the measures to prevent heat loss through exterior walls, windows, etc. of buildings and realize the efficient utilization of energy for air conditioning systems or other building equipment specified by a Cabinet Order which are installed in buildings (hereinafter referred to as 'air conditioning systems, etc.'):
- 基本方針は、エネルギーの使用の合理化のためにエネルギーを使用する者等が講ずべき措置に関する基本的な事項、エネルギーの使用の合理化の促進のための施策に関する基本的な事項その他エネルギーの使用の合理化に関する事項について、エネルギー需給の長期見通し、エネルギーの使用の合理化に関する技術水準その他の事情を勘案して定めるものとする。
- The basic policy shall provide for basic matters concerning the measures to be implemented by energy users, etc. for the rational use of energy, basic matters concerning the measures to promote the rational use of energy, and other matters concerning the rational use of energy, while taking into consideration long-term energy supply-demand forecasts, the technical level related to the rational use of energy, and other circumstances.
- また、また旗本や大藩の上級家臣の中には独自の法制(地頭法)を持つ者もいたが、徴税権・司法権、その他の行政権などの所領に対する支配権(知行権)の行使は主君である将軍・大名によって規制されるのが一般的であり、時代が進むにつれてその傾向が強くなった(もっとも、所属する主家の方針や地頭である家臣の方針によってその強弱に格差があった)。
- Additionally, although some hatamoto or high-ranked vassal of large scale domains had their unique legislation (law for jito), exercise of chigyo-ken (right to enfeoffment) over shoryo (territory) including tax collection right, judicial power and other administrative power was usually controlled by a shogun or daimyo as a lord, and that tendency became stronger with the time (however, binding strength was different depending on the policy of a master or a vassal (jito).
- 一方で政府と軍の各部署の間の有機的な連係が藩閥によって形成されていたという側面もあり、昭和に入り試験や育成機関から採用された官僚や軍人が部署の実権を掌握するようになると縦割り的弊害が甚だしくなり国家の方針が定まらず迷走することになり、藩閥の消滅による緊張感の低下が政党の腐敗を招き、官僚や軍部に迎合するようになったと見る説もある。
- On the other hand, an organic tie between the government and departments of the Army was formed by the domain clique, so there is a view that when bureaucrats and military men who were employed through examinations and training institutions in the Showa period held actual power of their departments, red tape swelled causing the national policy to keep straying unsettled and decreased sense of tension without domain clique brought corruption of the political parties and made them pander to bureaucrats and the military.
- 当初は巨済島または鬱陵島の割譲を要求していたが、軍艦4隻と寺内正毅大隊長が率いる兵1500人が到着する6日前に、既に清国が反乱を鎮圧し、主導権を握っていたことと、アメリカ合衆国が軍艦を派遣し威圧をかけてきた事から交渉担当の花房義質李氏朝鮮公使は方針を変更させ、馬建忠(在朝清軍の隊長李鴻章の外交秘書)の仲介を経て上記の内容に落ち着いた。
- At first, Japan was demanding the cession of Geoje Island or Utsuryo Island, however, six days before the arrival of four warships and 1,500 soldiers led by Daitaicho (Battalion Chief) Masatake TERAUCHI, Qing had already subdued the rebellion and taken the initiative, and the United States of America had dispatched warships to put pressure on Japan, both of which led Yoshimoto HANABUSA, the Japanese Minister to Yi Dynasty Korea who was in charge of the negotiation, to change the original demands to the ones stipulated in the treaty, mediated by Jianzhong MA (a diplomatic secretary to Hung Chang LI, the captain of the army of Qing).
- その一方で、パークスが談判を仕切ったためにフランス公使によって出された損害賠償要求は事実上無視され、大隈の通貨改革についての異論は公使達からも三条・岩倉ら太政官首脳からも出されること無く、内外からの承認を得る形となり、結果的には明治政府による自主的な通貨改革そのものについては、大隈案に沿った形での方針が認められることになったのである。
- On the other hand, because Parkes ran the negotiation, the claim for loss put out by the French minister was virtually ignored, and objections to OKUMA's currency reform did not occur by the ministers or the heads of the Daijokan, such as SANJYO and IWAKURA, leading to an agreement from both Japan and foreign countries, and as a result the independent currency reform by the Meiji Government itself was accepted to take the shape of a policy in accordance with OKUMA's proposal.
- 国土交通大臣は、住宅について第七十二条に規定する措置の適確な実施を確保するため必要があると認めるときは、前条第一項に規定する判断の基準となるべき事項に準拠して、住宅の外壁、窓等を通しての熱の損失の防止及び住宅に設ける空気調和設備等に係るエネルギーの効率的利用について住宅の設計、施工及び維持保全に関する指針を定め、これを公表するものとする。
- The Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism shall, when he/she finds it necessary in order to ensure the proper implementation of the measures prescribed in Article 72 with respect to residences, establish guidelines for the designing, construction and maintenance of residences, in accordance with the standards of judgment prescribed in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, with regard to the prevention of heat loss through exterior walls, windows, etc. of residences and the efficient utilization of energy for air conditioning systems, etc. installed in residences, and publicize the guidelines.
- 裁判外紛争解決手続の利用の促進に関する法律(以下「法」という。)第六条第四号の申請者の実質的支配者等は、次の各号に掲げる者とする。ただし、事業上の関係からみて申請者(法第六条に規定する申請者をいう。以下同じ。)の事業の方針の決定を支配すること及びその事業に重要な影響を与えることができないことが明らかであると認められる者は、この限りでない。
- The applicant's substantial controllers as set forth in Article 6, item 4 of the Act on Promotion of Use of Alternative Dispute Resolution (hereinafter referred to as the 'Act') shall be the following persons; provided, however, that this shall not apply when it is found that the person is obviously incapable of having control over the business policy decisions of the applicant (which means an applicant prescribed in Article 6 of the Act; the same shall apply hereinafter) or of having a serious influence on the applicant's business in light of their business relationship:
- 昭和21年(1946年)10月から昭和25年(1950年)12月まで、昭和天皇の「西洋の思想と習慣を学ぶ」という方針に従い、アメリカ合衆国の著名な児童文学者にしてクエーカー教徒のエリザベス・ヴァイニング(日本では「ヴァイニング夫人」として知られている。enElizabeth_Gray_Vining)が家庭教師として就き、その薫陶を受ける。
- Following the policy of the Emperor Showa, 'Learn the thought and custom of the West,' he studied from October 1946 to December 1950 under a Quaker enElizabeth_Gray_Vining, a famous juvenile literary person in the U.S. (in Japan, she was known as 'Mrs. Vining'), who was invited as a tutor.
- 国は、大学等における付加価値の高い知的財産の創造が我が国の経済社会の持続的な発展の源泉であることにかんがみ、科学技術基本法(平成七年法律第百三十号)第二条に規定する科学技術の振興に関する方針に配慮しつつ、創造力の豊かな研究者の確保及び養成、研究施設等の整備並びに研究開発に係る資金の効果的な使用その他研究開発の推進に必要な施策を講ずるものとする。
- In light of the fact that the creation of high-value added intellectual property at universities, etc. is a source of sustainable development for the Japanese economy and society, national government shall take necessary measures to promote Research and Development, such as securing and developing researchers rich in creativity, improving research facilities, etc., and making effective use of funding pertaining to Research and Development, while considering the policy on the advancement of science and technology stipulated in Article 2 of the Basic Act on Science and Technology (Act No. 130 of 1995).
- これを受けて改革掛にいた旧幕臣の杉浦譲が「戸籍編成例目」を手直しして四民平等を前面に出した戸籍法案を建議するものの、大木は大江卓の献言を受けて穢多非人の解放の基本方針には賛成するが、生活改善事業と並行して漸進的に行うべきであり、今回の戸籍制定には関連づけないとして、明治4年(1871年)4月4日に穢多非人を先送りにしたままの戸籍法が制定された。
- Responding to this, Jo SUGIURA who was a former retainer of shogun and in charge of revision at Minbusho modified 'Koseki hensei rei moku' and made a proposal in which he placed the equality of all people to the front, but OKI, accepting Taku OE's suggestion, reached the conclusion that, although he agreed to the keynote of emancipation of Eta and Hinin, the emancipation had to be progressed gradually along with service of life bettering and was not to be connected with the family register formation this time, hence the Family Registration Law was enacted on April 4, 1871 putting off the issue of Eta and Hinin.
- 政府内で払下げに反対していた大隈の処分と反政府運動の鉾先を収めるため、岩倉具視(ただし岩倉は7月から10月まで休養を取って有馬温泉に行っていたので現在では岩倉の関与を否定し、伊藤が主な計画者とする説が有力。)、参議伊藤博文、井上毅らは協議を行い、明治天皇の行幸に大隈が同行している間に大隈の罷免、払下げ中止、10年後の国会開設などの方針を決めた。
- Regarding the punishment of Okuma, who was against the sale in government, and cooling down the movement against the government, Tomomi IWAKURA (However, because Iwakura was on vacation in Arima-onsen (hot spring) from July to October, today there is doubt about involvement of Iwakura, and Ito is considered as a main plotter), Hirobumi ITO, a Sangi, and Kowashi INOUE discussed about dismissal of Okuma, stop of the sales of government owned facilities and equipment and establishment of the National Diet after 10 years while Okuma was away for a trip with Emperor Meiji.
- 基本計画は、国土形成計画その他法律の規定による地域振興に関する計画及び道路、河川、鉄道、港湾、空港等の施設に関する国又は都道府県の計画並びに都市計画及び都市計画法(昭和四十三年法律第百号)第十八条の二の市町村の都市計画に関する基本的な方針との調和が保たれ、かつ、地方自治法(昭和二十二年法律第六十七号)第二条第四項の基本構想に即したものでなければならない。
- The basic plan shall harmonize with the basic policy concerning National Spatial Strategies and other plans for regional promotion under the provisions of acts, national or prefectural plans and city plans concerning facilities such as roads, rivers, railways, ports, and airports, and municipal city plans set forth in Article 18-2 of the City Planning Act (Act No. 100 of 1968), and comply with the basic concept set forth in Article 2, paragraph (4) of the Local Autonomy Act (Act No. 67 of 1947).
- この会派は陸軍右派として排除された「四将軍派」のうち谷・曾我・鳥尾が揃った(残りの三浦梧楼は三曜会に属した)事に代表されるように国粋主義色の強い右派が多く、藩閥政府――特に伊藤博文に対しては国家の混乱を招いた人物として敵対意識が強く、また山縣有朋系の会派に移行した研究会の方針に不満を抱いて懇話会の結成に参加した者もおり、この両者に対する反発が根強かった。
- In this faction, there were many members with right wing who had strong nationalism including the 'four Shogun group' such as TANI, SOGA and TORIO (but Goro MIURA belonged to the Sanyo-kai) who had been removed as army right wing and they felt hostile toward the Hanbatsu Government, especially Hirobumi ITO as a person who led to national disruption, and also there were some members who were dissatisfied with the Kenkyu-kai policy that was shifted into that of the faction with Aritomo YAMAGATA.
- またその政治力の欠を補うために後藤象二郎・江藤新平・大木喬任を参議に追加した(ただし、後藤が左院議長、当時の各省の卿の中で江藤・大木のみが現職参議ではない例外の存在であったこと、大久保帰国後に卿と参議を兼務させる方針を改めて打ち出していることなど、必ずしも合理性が無い訳ではない)ことも、国外にいて情報入手が限られていた大久保・木戸の不信感を高めたのである。
- Furthermore, he added Shojiro GOTO, Shinpei ETO and Takato OKI to Sangi (the Councilor) in order to make up the loss of political power (although it was not totally unreasonable because GOTO became chairman of Council of the Left, only ETO and OKI were exceptionally not incumbent councilors among kyo of ministries at that time, and a policy of holding two posts of kyo and sangi concurrently was hammered out after OKUBO returned to Japan), which raised distrust of OKUBO and KIDO as well, who had only limited information while being away from home.
- また、『綜藝種智院式并序』において「物の興廃は必ず人に由る, 人の昇沈は定んで道にあり」と、学校の存続が運営に携わる人の命運に左右される不安定なものであることを認めたうえで、「一人恩を降し、三公力をあわせ、諸氏の英貴諸宗の大徳、我と志を同じうせば、百世継ぐを成さん」と、天皇、大臣諸侯や仏教諸宗の支持・協力のもとに運営することで恒久的な存続を図る方針を示している。
- In 'Shugeishuchiin shiki-narabini-jo,' he wrote his policy of maintaining the facility permanently through operations under the support and cooperation of Emperor, ministers, lords and all Buddhist sects, as described in the following: First, he admitted that the existence of the school was unstable, depending on the destiny of the persons operating it, saying 'The prosperity and demise always depends on the persons concerned, and the ups and downs of a person always depends on whether the person conducts himself or herself correctly or not, and then he described 'This school will exist for 100 generations, if a person shows favors, three high level bureaucrats (sanko) cooperate, and with the noble and prosperous clans and the big virtues of various sects, their aspirations are the same as those of mine.'
- 都道府県知事(漁業法第百三十六条の規定により農林水産大臣が自ら都道府県知事の権限を行う場合にあっては、農林水産大臣。以下同じ。)は、漁業協同組合等が基本方針に即した養殖漁場の利用を行わないため、養殖漁場の状態が著しく悪化していると認めるときは、当該漁業協同組合等に対し、漁場改善計画の作成その他の養殖漁場の改善のために必要な措置をとるべき旨の勧告をするものとする。
- If any Governor (or the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries in the case where the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries exercises the authority of the Governor concerned pursuant to the provisions of Article 136 of the Fishery Act; hereinafter the same shall apply) finds that the state of an aquaculture area has markedly deteriorated due to use by a Fisheries Cooperative Association that does not comply with the Basic Policy, he/she shall advise said Fisheries Cooperative Association to prepare an Aquaculture Area Improvement Plan and take necessary measures to improve the aquaculture area.
- そのきっかけとして、同年4月、当時マキノの四国ブロック配給を行っていた三共社の山崎徳次郎が、阪東妻三郎プロダクションの経営者・立花良介と計画し、神戸市の菊水キネマ商会の大島菊松を中心とした全国150館の独立系映画館主に呼びかけ、大阪に「日本活動常設館館主連盟映画配給本社」を設立、独立プロダクションへの製作費の出資と作品の直接公開の方針を打ち出すという動きがあった。
- As prelude to this establishment, in April of 1928 Tokujiro YAMAZAKI of Sankyo, which had been distributing Makino films in the Shikoku area, conspired with the top executive of Bando Tsumasaburo Productions named Ryosuke TACHIBANA to ask 150 independent theater owners throughout Japan, including Kikumatsu OSHIMA of Kikusui Kinema in Kobe, to cooperate in establishing 'Nihon Katsudo Josetsukan Kanshu Renmei Eiga Haikyu Honsha' (Distribution Company Headquarters for Movie Theater Owners in Japan) (also known as 'Kanshu Renmei' [the Theater Owner's Association]) in Osaka and declaring policies of directly releasing films as well as funding for production costs of independent productions.
- 新制の一環としての寺社興行令は院政期から出されており、職の体系や神人・供御人制を確立したとの評価がある保元元年(1156年)の「保元新制」においても、後白河天皇による神事興行令が出されているが、具体的な施策としては、後嵯峨上皇新制において、建長5年(1253年)官司国司による神事執務怠慢を諌め、神人、供御人の増加を防止する方針が打ち出されたことが最初の事例である。
- Jishakogyo-rei (literally 'law on the performance of temples and shrines') had been issued as part of such new policy systems since the rule by cloistered emperors; under Hogen Shinsei (Hogen new law) of 1156 acclaimed as having established the Shinjin (godlike person) Kugonin (people who presented food and other supplies to the Imperial Court, noble families, temples and shrines) Sei (system), Emperor Goshirakawa promulgated his own Shinji Kogyo Rei (literally 'law on the performance of religious rituals') but as a specific policy action, the first instance is found in the policy advocated under the Shinsei of the Retired Emperor Gosaga in 1156 to admonish government officials and provincial governors against neglect of religious rituals and to prevent Shinjin and Kugonin from increasing in number.
- 酒税法が制定された1940年以来、単式蒸留焼酎(乙種)は酒税の保全や過当競争防止等の理由にてムギ・米・サツマイモ・ソバの主要4品種については新規製造免許を認めない方針によって、製造の新規参入ができない状態が長らく続いていたが、聖域なき構造改革の一環として国税庁が2005年に規制緩和の見解を示し、一部地域・条件付きながら2006年以降に新規免許が認められる事となった。
- Since the Liquor Tax Law was established in 1940, to maintain the liquor tax and prevent a price war of single distilled shochu (group Otshu), for four major varieties of barley, rice, sweet potato, buckwheat admitting new manufacturing licenses were refused and production couldn't commence for a long time, but in 2005 as a part of structural reform without sanctuaries, the National Tax Agency presented its views on the relaxation of regulations and admitted new licenses from 2006 though it was limited in areas and with conditions.
- 恐らくは、天平16年当時には馬飼雑戸の全面廃止の方針が立てられて実施されたものの、雑戸が関わっていた軍事物資の生産・調達は品部が生産していた奢侈品や高度な製品と違って民間での需要が無かった(あるいは禁止されていた)物が多かったために、その需要を賄うこと及び技術伝承に支障をきたしたと考えられ、「改革路線の見直し・修正」を図ったのが天平勝宝4年であったと考えられている。
- Despite the policy of full-scale abolishment of umakai and zakko developed and implemented in 744, 'review of and changes in the reform path' were pursued in 752 probably because military goods, in the manufacturing and procurement of which zakko had been involved, were usually in no demand from (or forbidden to) ordinary citizens, unlike luxury and sophisticated goods produced by shinabe, which caused problems in meeting the demand for the military goods and in handing down skills.
- この法律は、科学技術の発展、国際化の進展その他の国民の食生活を取り巻 く環境の変化に適確に対応することの緊要性にかんがみ、食品の安全性の確保に関し、基本理念を定め、並びに国、地方公共団体及び食品関連事業者の責務並び に消費者の役割を明らかにするとともに、施策の策定に係る基本的な方針を定めることにより、食品の安全性の確保に関する施策を総合的に推進することを目的 とする。
- In consideration of the vital importance of precise responses to the development of science and technology, and to the progress of internationalization and other changes in the environment surrounding Japan's dietary habits, the purpose of this Act is to comprehensively promote policies to ensure food safety by establishing basic principles, by clarifying the responsibilities of the national and local governments, and food-related business operators and the roles of consumers, and establishing a basic direction for policy formulation, in order to ensure food safety.
- 東国には甲斐国の黒川金山を始めとして、伊豆国の土肥鉱山、常陸国および陸奥国と金鉱山が多く偏在し、さらに江戸時代初期は多額に上る銀の日本国外流出に対し、主に中国から印子金(いんすきん)が輸入されていたため貨幣鋳造用地金の準備も整い、また家康は甲州金を手本とし基本通貨を金貨とする方針であったことから、「江戸の金遣い」と呼ばれるように、小判は江戸を中心とする関東地方で主に流通した。
- Koban was circulated mostly in Kanto region around Edo as it was called 'financial habit of Edo', because in Togoku, there were many gold mines such as Kurokawa Kinzan (Kurokawa Gold Mine) in Kai Province, Doi Mine in Izu Province, Hitachi Province and Mutsu Province, in addition, the preparation of metal for currency casting was completed as Insu gold was imported mainly from China against the outflow of the large sum of silver from Japan in the early Edo period, and Ieyasu planned to make gold basic currency after the Koshu gold.
- 都道府県は、第五条第一項又は第六条第二項の規定による届出があった日から八月以内に、第一項の規定により市町村から聴取した意見及び第二項の規定により述べられた意見に配意し、及び指針を勘案しつつ、当該届出をした者に対し、当該届出に係る大規模小売店舗の周辺の地域の生活環境の保持の見地からの意見を有する場合には当該意見を書面により述べるものとし、意見を有しない場合にはその旨を通知するものとする。
- Within eight months from the day on which a notification was made as prescribed in Article 5, paragraph (1) or Article 6, paragraph (2), the prefecture shall, while taking into account the opinions obtained from the municipality as prescribed in paragraph (1) and the opinions presented as prescribed in paragraph (2) and considering the guidelines, present its opinions in writing to the person who has made said notification if it has any opinions from the viewpoint of preserving the living environment of the surrounding area of the large-scale retail store pertaining to said notification, or notify such person that it has no opinion.
- 1998年に当時の環境庁(現環境省)より提出されたSPEED98リスト(「内分泌攪乱化学物質問題への環境庁の対応方針について」)により、高熱の熱湯を注ぐことで発泡スチロール製の容器から内分泌攪乱化学物質(スチレンダイマー、スチレントリマー)が溶出し、スープや麺と一緒に摂取することで人体への影響があるとマスメディアからの批判を浴び、各メーカーが緊急に紙容器に切り替えるなど大きな問題となった。
- Based on the SPEED98 list ('the policy to handle the problem of endocrine-disrupting chemical material by the Environmental Agency') provided by the then Environmental Agency (the current Ministry of the Environment) in 1998, the mass media criticized that it would affect to human body by consuming endocrine-disrupting chemical material (styrene dimer and styrene trimer) eluted from a foamed polystyrene container after putting soup and noodles and pouring very hot water, consequently it became such a big problem that every manufacturer immediately switched to a paper container.
- 第三十三条第一項第三号に規定する手形、債券又は電子記録債権(電子記録債権法(平成十九年法律第百二号)第二条第一項に規定する電子記録債権をいう。以下この号及び第三十三条第一項において同じ。)の売買その他の方法による金融市場調節(金融市場を通じて行う通貨及び金融の調節(公開市場操作を含む。)をいう。)の方針並びに当該金融市場調節に係る手形、債券又は電子記録債権の種類及び条件その他の事項の決定又は変更
- Determining or altering the guidelines for financial market control (currency and monetary control conducted through financial markets [including open market operations]) through such measures as the buying and selling of negotiable instruments, bonds, or electronically recorded claims (electronically recorded claims prescribed in Article 2, paragraph 1 of the Electronically Recorded Claims Act [Act No. 102 of 2007]; hereinafter the same shall apply in this item and Article 33, paragraph 1) prescribed in Article 33, paragraph 1, item (iii), as well as determining or altering the types, conditions, and other matters of negotiable instruments, bonds, or electronically recorded claims pertaining to the said financial market control;
- 基本方針は、製品の種類及び副産物の種類ごとの原材料等の使用の合理化に関する目標、再生資源の種類及び再生部品の種類ごとのこれらの利用に関する目標、製品の種類ごとの長期間の使用の促進に関する事項、環境の保全に資するものとしての資源の有効な利用の促進の意義に関する知識の普及に係る事項その他資源の有効な利用の促進に関する事項について、資源の有効な利用に関する技術水準その他の事情を勘案して定めるものとする。
- The Basic Policy shall provide for targets regarding the rationalization of the use of Raw Materials, etc. for the respective types of products and of By-products, targets regarding the utilization of Recyclable Resources and Reusable Parts for the respective types thereof, matters regarding the promotion of long-term use of the respective types of products, matters pertaining to dissemination of knowledge on the meaning of the promotion of Effective Utilization of Resources that contributes to environmental preservation, and other matters concerning the promotion of Effective Utilization of Resources, by taking into consideration the technical level related to the Effective Utilization of Resources and other circumstances.
- そもそも、同年4月、当時マキノの四国ブロック配給を行っていた三共社の山崎徳次郎が、阪東妻三郎プロダクションの経営者・立花良介と計画し、従来から映画作家のインディペンデント系作品を手がけていた神戸市の菊水キネマ商会の大島菊松を中心とした全国150館の独立系映画館主に呼びかけ、大阪に「日本活動常設館館主連盟映画配給本社」を設立、独立プロダクションへの製作費の出資と作品の直接公開の方針を打ち出したことがきっかけであった。
- As prelude to this establishment, in April of 1928 Tokujiro YAMAZAKI of Sankyo, which had been distributing Makino's films in the Shikoku area, conspired with the top executive of Bando Tsumasaburo Productions named Ryosuke TACHIBANA to ask 150 independent theater owners throughout Japan, such as Kikumatsu OSHIMA of Kikusui Kinema in Kobe that had dealt with independent works by moviemakers, to cooperate in establishing 'Nihon Katsudo Josetsukan Kanshu Renmei Eiga Haikyu Honsha' (Distribution Company Headquarters for Movie Theater Owners in Japan) (also known as 'Kanshu Renmei' [the Theater Owner's Association]) in Osaka and declaring policies of the direct release of movies as well as funding for production costs of independent productions.
- 都市再開発方針等、第八条第一項第四号の二、第五号の二、第六号、第八号及び第十号から第十六号までに掲げる地域地区、促進区域、被災市街地復興推進地域、流通業務団地、市街地開発事業、市街地開発事業等予定区域(第十二条の二第一項第四号及び第五号に掲げるものを除く。)、防災街区整備地区計画、歴史的風致維持向上地区計画、沿道地区計画並びに集落地区計画に関する都市計画の策定に関し必要な基準は、前三項に定めるもののほか、別に法律で定める。
- In addition to matters stipulated in the preceding three items, standards required to formulate city plans concerning the urban redevelopment policy and other policies, districts and zones listed in item (iv)-2, item (v)-2, item (vi), item (viii) and items (x) through (xvi), paragraph (1), Article 8, project promotion areas, urban disaster recovery promotion areas, distribution business parks, urban development projects, scheduled areas for urban development projects etc. (excluding areas listed in items (iv) and (v), paragraph (1), Article 12-2), disaster prevention block improvement zone plans, historic scenery maintenance and improvement district plans, roadside district plans, and rural district plans shall be stipulated separately by an Act.
- 昭和戦後以降も、昭和29年(1954年)の富山城模擬天守建設以降、「天守閣復興ブーム」や「お城復興ブーム」などと呼ばれる昭和30年代、同40年代を中心に、主に天守の復興が多く行われたが、竹下内閣のふるさと創生事業が実施された1988年以降には文化庁などの方針によって史跡での再建行為が忠実なものであることが求められるようになると、平成2年(1990年)の白河小峰城三重櫓の木造復元以降は、資料に基づいた木造での復元や復興が原則となった。
- Castle towers were mainly reconstructed after the war in the Showa period, in the 30's and 40's of the Showa period during the 'castle tower reconstruction boom' or 'castle reconstruction boom' after the construction of the reconstructed tenshu (keep) of the Toyama-jo Castle in 1954, but reconstructions at historical sites were often requested to be faithful to the original according to the policies of the Agency for Cultural Affairs from 1988 and when the Takeshita cabinet carried out the Furusato creation project, restorations and reconstructions in wood based on historical materials were performed in principle after the reconstruction of Sanju Yagura (three tiered turret) of Shirakawa Komine-jo Castle in wood in 1990.
- 経済産業大臣は、第七十三条第一項に規定する判断の基準となるべき事項又は第七十四条第二項に規定する指針に適合する建築物が建築されることを確保するため特に必要があると認めるときは、建築物の外壁、窓等を通しての熱の損失の防止の用に供される建築材料を製造し、加工し、又は輸入する事業を行う者に対し、当該判断の基準となるべき事項又は当該指針を勘案して、当該建築材行の断熱性に係る品質の向上及び当該品質の表示に関し必要な指導及び助言をすることができる。
- The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may, when he/she finds it particularly necessary in order to ensure the construction of buildings that conform to the standards of judgment prescribed in Article 73, paragraph (1) or the guidelines prescribed in Article 74, paragraph (2), provide business operators engaged in manufacturing, processing or importing building materials used for the prevention of heat loss through exterior walls, windows, etc. of buildings, with necessary guidance and advice with regard to the improvement of the thermal insulation property of building materials and indication of said property, by considering said standards of judgment and said guidelines.
- 主務大臣は、第二種特定化学物質ごとに、第二種特定化学物質の製造の事業を営む者、業として第二種特定化学物質又は政令で定める製品で第二種特定化学物質が使用されているもの(以下「第二種特定化学物質等」という。)を使用する者その他の業として第二種特定化学物質等を取り扱う者(以下「第二種特定化学物質等取扱事業者」という。)がその取扱いに係る当該第二種特定化学物質による環境の汚染を防止するためにとるべき措置に関する技術上の指針を公表するものとする。
- For each Class II Specified Chemical Substance, the competent ministers shall publish technical guidelines on the measures to be taken by persons who operating the business of manufacturing said Class II Specified Chemical Substance, persons using said Class II Specified Chemical Substance or products that are specified by Cabinet Order in which said Class II Specified Chemical Substance is used (hereinafter collectively referred to as a 'Class II Specified Chemical Substance, etc.') as their business, and any other persons handling said Class II Specified Chemical Substance, etc. as their business (hereinafter referred to as a 'business operator handling a Class II Specified Chemical Substance, etc.') in order to prevent environmental pollution attributable to the Class II Specified Chemical Substance they handle.
- 1928年(昭和3年)4月、牧野省三率いるマキノ・プロダクションの四国ブロック配給会社・三共社の山崎徳次郎は、阪東妻三郎プロダクションの経営者・立花良介とともに、以前から映画作家系インディーズの興行に熱心であった神戸市の菊水キネマ商会の大島菊松らを中心とした全国150館の独立系映画館主に呼びかけ、「日本活動常設館館主連盟映画配給本社」を設立、配給会社の中間マージンを排除し、独立プロダクションへの製作費のダイレクトな出資および興行の方針を打ち出した。
- In April of 1928 Tokujiro YAMAZAKI of Sankyo, the company led by Shozo MAKINO that had been distributing Makino films in the Shikoku area, conspired with the top execute of Bando Tsumasaburo Productions named Ryosuke TACHIBANA to get in contact with 150 independent theater owners throughout Japan, such as Kikumatsu OSHIMA of Kikusui Kinema in Kobe who was greatly interested in Indies films, to cooperate in establishing 'Nihon Katsudo Josetsukan Kanshu Renmei Eiga Haikyu Honsha' (Distribution Company Headquarters for Movie Theater Owners in Japan; also known as 'Kanshu Renmei' [the Theater Owner's Association]) to eradicate the intervening contracting company and introduce policies that would provide direct production fees to independent film productions.
- 地租改正も田畑永代売買禁止令の廃止の方向が定まった明治4年9月に大久保利通(大蔵卿)と井上馨(同大輔)によってその方針(「地所売買放禁分一収税施設之儀正院伺」)が正院に諮られ、使節団出発直前に井上と吉田清成によってその原案が作成されていた(そもそも明治政府が実施した初期の施策で岩倉使節団出発前に構想として存在しなかったのは、出発後に井上と吉田によって初めて構想され、使節団帰国後に政策として形成された最後に相当する秩禄処分のみであったと言われている)。
- The policy of land-tax reform ('Chisyobaibai-houkinbunnitu-syuzeisisetunogi-seiinshi') was presented by Toshimichi OKUBO (Minister of the Treasury) and Kaoru INOUE (Vice-minister of the Treasury) to the Central State Council in October, 1871, when abolition of denpataeitaibaibaikinshirei (a ban on buying and selling fields) was decided, and its draft plan had been already made by INOUE and Kiyonari YOSHIDA just before the delegation's departure (Among early measures of the Meiji government, only Chitsuroku-shobun (Abolition Measure of Hereditary Stipend) was elaborated by INOUE and YOSHIDA after Iwakura Mission departed and formulated as a policy after the Mission returned to Japan).
- 開発整備促進区における地区整備計画においては、第十二条の五第七項に定めるもののほか、土地利用に関する基本方針に従つて土地利用が変化した後の当該地区整備計画の区域の特性に応じた適正な配置の特定大規模建築物を整備することが合理的な土地利用の促進を図るため特に必要であると認められるときは、劇場、店舗、飲食店その他これらに類する用途のうち当該区域において誘導すべき用途及び当該誘導すべき用途に供する特定大規模建築物の敷地として利用すべき土地の区域を定めることができる。
- In district development plans for development improvement promotion districts, in addition to the matters stipulated in paragraph (7), Article 12-5, when it is deemed especially necessary to build adequately-located specified large-scale buildings based on the qualities of the area of said district development plan after land use has changed in accordance with the basic policy for land use in order to promote reasonable land use, the uses that should be drawn from among theaters, shops, restaurants or other types of uses and the land that should be used as sites for specified large-scale building that accommodate these uses may be stipulated.
- 国土交通大臣が都市計画区域の整備、開発及び保全の方針(第六条の二第二項第二号に掲げる事項に限る。以下この条及び第二十四条第三項において同じ。)若しくは区域区分に関する都市計画を定め、若しくはその決定若しくは変更に同意しようとするとき、又は都道府県が都市計画区域の整備、開発及び保全の方針若しくは区域区分に関する都市計画を定めようとするとき(国土交通大臣の同意を要するときを除く。)は、国土交通大臣又は都道府県は、あらかじめ、農林水産大臣に協議しなければならない。
- When the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism is in the process of stipulating city plans concerning the policy for the improvement, development and preservation of city planning areas (limited to those items listed in item (ii), paragraph (2), Article 6-2; the same shall apply below in this Article and in paragraph (3), Article 24) or concerning area classification, or when he is in the process of giving consent to the decision on or revision of such plans, or when the Prefectures are in the process of stipulating plans concerning the policy for the improvement, development and preservation of city planning areas or concerning area classification (excluding those areas that require the consent of the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism), the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism or the Prefectures must consult with the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries in advance .
- 自然的経済的社会的条件からみて一体である地域を区域とする一又は二以上の市町村(特別区を含む。以下単に「市町村」という。)及び当該市町村の区域をその区域に含む都道府県(以下単に「都道府県」という。)は、共同して、基本方針に基づき、第七条の規定により組織する地域産業活性化協議会における協議を経て、産業集積の形成又は産業集積の活性化に関する基本的な計画(以下「基本計画」という。)を作成し、主務省令で定めるところにより主務大臣に協議し、その同意を求めることができる。
- One municipality or two or more municipalities that contain a region that constitutes a coherent whole in terms of natural, economic and social conditions (including special wards; hereinafter simply referred to as 'municipalities') and prefectures that contain said municipalities (hereinafter simply referred to as 'prefectures') may jointly prepare a basic plan concerning the formation or development of industrial clusters (hereinafter referred to as the 'basic plan'), based on the basic policy, through consultation at the Council for Regional Industrial Development organized pursuant to the provision of Article 7 and may consult with the competent ministers for their consent as specified by Ordinances of the competent ministries.
- 国土交通大臣は、第七十三条第一項に規定する判断の基準となるべき事項又は第七十四条第二項に規定する指針に適合する建築物が建築されることを確保するため特に必要があると認めるときは、建築物の設計又は施工を行う者に対し、当該判断の基準となるべき事項又は当該指針を勘案して、建築物の外壁、窓等を通しての熱の損失の防止及び建築物に設ける空気調和設備等に係るエネルギーの効率的利用のために建築物に必要とされる性能の向上及び当該性能の表示に関し必要な指導及び助言をすることができる。
- The Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism may, when he/she finds it particularly necessary in order to ensure the construction of buildings that conform to the standards of judgment prescribed in Article 73, paragraph (1) or the guidelines prescribed in Article 74, paragraph (2), provide business operators engaged in designing and construction of buildings, with necessary guidance and advice with regard to the improvement of the performance and indication of said performance necessary for buildings to prevent heat loss through exterior walls, windows, etc. of buildings and to realize the efficient utilization of energy for the air conditioning systems, etc. installed in buildings, by considering said standards of judgment and said guidelines.
- 都道府県は、前条第七項の規定による届出又は通知の内容が、同条第四項の規定により都道府県が述べた意見を適正に反映しておらず、当該届出又は通知に係る大規模小売店舗の周辺の地域の生活環境に著しい悪影響を及ぼす事態の発生を回避することが困難であると認めるときは、市町村の意見を聴き、及び指針を勘案しつつ、当該届出又は通知がなされた日から二月以内に限り、理由を付して、第五条第一項又は第六条第二項の規定による届出をした者に対し、必要な措置をとるべきことを勧告することができる。
- When a prefecture finds that the contents of a notification or report under the provision of paragraph (7) of the preceding Article do not properly reflect the opinions that the prefecture had presented as prescribed in paragraph (4) of the same Article, and when it finds that it is difficult to prevent the occurrence of a situation that may have extremely harmful effects on the living environment of the surrounding area of the large-scale retail store pertaining to said notification or report, the prefecture may, while having heard the opinions of the municipality and considered the guidelines, recommend that the person who has made a notification as prescribed in Article 5, paragraph (1) or Article 6, paragraph (2) take the necessary measures, by attaching the reason therefor, only within two months from the day on which said notification or report was made.
- 地区整備計画(開発整備促進区におけるものを除く。以下この条において同じ。)においては、住居と住居以外の用途とを適正に配分することが当該地区整備計画の区域の特性(再開発等促進区にあつては、土地利用に関する基本方針に従つて土地利用が変化した後の区域の特性)に応じた合理的な土地利用の促進を図るため特に必要であると認められるときは、第十二条の五第七項第二号の建築物の容積率の最高限度について次の各号に掲げるものごとに数値を区分し、第一号に掲げるものの数値を第二号に掲げるものの数値以上のものとして定めるものとする。
- In district development plans (excluding those for redevelopment promotion districts and development improvement promotion districts; the same applies hereinafter in this Article) when the adequate location of residential and nonresidential uses is deemed especially necessary to promote reasonable land use based on qualities of the area (in redevelopment promotion districts, the qualities of the area after land use has changed in accordance with the basic policy for land use) of said district development plan, maximum floor area-ratio for buildings listed in item (ii), paragraph (7), Article 12-5 shall be classified into the figures in each of the following items, and figures listed in item (i) may be stipulated to exceed figures listed in item (ii).
- イ又はロのいずれかに該当する業種として主務省令で定める業種に係る対内直接投資等(法第二十六条第二項第一号から第四号まで及び前条第九項第一号に掲げる対内直接投資等にあつては、これらの規定に規定する会社の子会社(会社法(平成十七年法律第八十六号)第二条第三号に規定する子会社をいい、本邦にあるものに限る。以下同じ。)並びに当該会社が財務及び営業又は事業の方針の決定に対して重要な影響を与えることができる他の法人等として主務省令で定めるもの(子会社を除く。)が当該主務省令で定める業種に属する事業を営んでいる場合を含む。)
- Inward direct investment, etc. pertaining to the business types specified by a Cabinet Order as the business types which fall under either (a) or (b) (with regard to inward direct investment, etc. listed in Article 26, paragraph (2), item (i) to item (iv) of the Act and paragraph (9), item (i) of the preceding Article, including the cases where a subsidiary company of a company prescribed in these provisions (meaning subsidiary companies prescribed in Article 2, item (iii) of the Companies Act (Act No. 86 of 2005) and limited to those located in Japan; the same shall apply hereinafter) and those specified by an ordinance of the competent ministry as other juridical persons, etc. said company can have a material influence on the determination of their financial, operational or business policies (excluding subsidiary companies) operate business in the business types specified by said ordinance of the competent ministry):
- こ の法律は、エネルギーが国民生活の安定向上並びに国民経済の維持及び発展に欠くことのできないものであるとともに、その利用が地域及び地球の環境に大きな 影響を及ぼすことにかんがみ、エネルギーの需給に関する施策に関し、基本方針を定め、並びに国及び地方公共団体の責務等を明らかにするとともに、エネル ギーの需給に関する施策の基本となる事項を定めることにより、エネルギーの需給に関する施策を長期的、総合的かつ計画的に推進し、もって地域及び地球の環 境の保全に寄与するとともに我が国及び世界の経済社会の持続的な発展に貢献することを目的とする。
- The purpose of this Act is, given that energy is essential for improving the stability of citizens' lives and for maintaining and developing the national economy and that its use has a major impact on the local and global environment, to promote measures on energy supply and demand on a long-term, comprehensive and systematic basis by laying down the basic policy and clarifying the responsibilities of the State and local public entities with respect to measures on energy supply and demand and by prescribing matters that form the basis of measures on energy supply and demand, thereby contributing to the preservation of the local and global environment and to the sustainable development of the Japanese and global economy and society.
- 地区整備計画においては、当該地区整備計画の区域の特性(再開発等促進区及び開発整備促進区にあつては、土地利用に関する基本方針に従つて土地利用が変化した後の区域の特性)に応じた高さ、配列及び形態を備えた建築物を整備することが合理的な土地利用の促進を図るため特に必要であると認められるときは、壁面の位置の制限(道路(都市計画において定められた計画道路及び第十二条の五第五項第二号に規定する施設又は地区施設である道路を含む。)に面する壁面の位置を制限するものを含むものに限る。)、壁面後退区域における工作物の設置の制限(当該壁面後退区域において連続的に有効な空地を確保するため必要なものを含むものに限る。)及び建築物の高さの最高限度を定めるものとする。
- In district development plans when the construction of buildings with heights, arrangements and forms based on the qualities of the area (in redevelopment promotion districts and development improvement promotion districts, the qualities of the area after land use has changed in accordance with the basic policy for land use) is deemed especially necessary to promote reasonable land use, restrictions on the location of walls, (limited to restrictions including those on walls facing roads(including planned roads defined in city plans, facilities provided for in item (ii), paragraph (5), Article 12-5, or roads that are zone facilities), restrictions on the construction of the structures in the wall setback area (limited to restrictions including those cases when it is necessary to secure continuous, effective unused land in said setback area) and maximum building heights shall be stipulated.
- 都市計画区域又は準都市計画区域のうち、一体として整備し、開発し、又は保全すべき土地の区域としてふさわしい政令で定める規模以上の一団の土地の区域について、当該土地の所有権又は建物の所有を目的とする対抗要件を備えた地上権若しくは賃借権(臨時設備その他一時使用のため設定されたことが明らかなものを除く。以下「借地権」という。)を有する者(以下この条において「土地所有者等」という。)は、一人で、又は数人共同して、都道府県又は市町村に対し、都市計画(都市計画区域の整備、開発及び保全の方針並びに都市再開発方針等に関するものを除く。次項において同じ。)の決定又は変更をすることを提案することができる。この場合においては、当該提案に係る都市計画の素案を添えなければならない。
- Of city planning areas or quasi-city planning areas, regarding those collective areas of land exceeding the suitable scope stipulated by Cabinet Order to serve as areas of land that should be uniformly improved, developed or preserved, the owners of said land, or the holders of surface rights or leasehold rights with perfection requirements for the purpose of owning buildings (excluding impromptu facilities or other facilities clearly built for temporary use; hereinafter referred to as 'lease rights' in this Article) may, individually or jointly, propose to the Prefectures or municipalities that city plans (excluding those concerning the policy for the improvement, development and preservation of city planning areas and the urban redevelopment policy) be decided or revised. In such cases, they must provide a draft of the city plan pertaining to said proposal.
- 漁業協同組合その他の漁業法(昭和二十四年法律第二百六十七号)第六条第二項に規定する区画漁業権(これを目的とする入漁権を含む。)を有する者(以下「漁業協同組合等」という。)は、基本方針に基づいて持続的な養殖生産の確保を図るため、単独又は共同で養殖漁場の改善に関する計画(以下「漁場改善計画」という。)を作成し、当該漁場改善計画が適当である旨の都道府県知事(漁場改善計画の対象となる水域が二以上の都道府県知事の管轄に属する場合にあっては、当該水域を最も広くその管轄する水域に含む都道府県知事。ただし、当該漁場改善計画の対象となる水域に漁業法第百三十六条の規定により農林水産大臣が自ら都道府県知事の権限を行う養殖漁場が含まれる場合にあっては、農林水産大臣。以下この条及び次条において同じ。)の認定を受けることができる。
- A Fisheries Cooperative Association or a person having a demarcated fishery right (including a common of piscary) as provided in paragraph (2) of Article 6 of the Fishery Act (Act No. 267 of 1949) (hereinafter referred to as a 'Fisheries Cooperative Association,') may prepare a Plan concerning the improvement of an aquaculture area (hereinafter referred to as an 'Aquaculture Area Improvement Plan') on it own or jointly to assure sustainable aquaculture production based on the Basic Policy, and may be authorized as appropriate by the Governor concerned (or by the Governor having jurisdiction over the sea area that includes the largest portion of the water area covered by the Aquaculture Area Improvement Plan in the case where the water area covered by the Aquaculture Area Improvement Plan falls under the jurisdiction of two or more Governors, or by the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries in the case where the water area covered by said Aquaculture Area Improvement Plan includes an aquaculture area for which the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries exercises the authority of the Governor concerned pursuant to the provisions of Article 136 of the Fishery Act; the same shall apply in this Article and the following Article).
- 信託業務を営む金融機関が委託者非指図型投資信託の信託財産の運用を行う場合における金融機関の信託業務の兼営等に関する法律の規定の適用については、同法第二条の二中「、金融機関」とあるのは「金融機関」と、「準用する。」とあるのは「、金融商品取引法第四十二条の二及び第四十四条の三第二項(第二号を除く。)の規定(これらの規定に係る罰則を含む。)は金融機関が行う投資信託及び投資法人に関する法律第二条第二項に規定する委託者非指図型投資信託の信託財産の運用を行う業務について、それぞれ準用する。」と、「これらの規定中」とあるのは「これらの規定(金融商品取引法第四十二条の二の規定を除く。)中」と、「金融商品取引法第三十四条」とあるのは「同法第三十四条」と、「同条第四項中」とあるのは「同条第四項及び同法第四十二条の二第六号中」と、「「金融機関(金融機関の信託業務の兼営等に関する法律第一条第一項に規定する金融機関をいう。)の責めに帰すべき事故」」とあるのは「「金融機関(金融機関の信託業務の兼営等に関する法律第一条第一項に規定する金融機関をいう。)の責めに帰すべき事故」と、同法第四十四条の三第二項第三号中「投資助言業務に関して取引の方針、取引の額若しくは市場の状況に照らして不必要な取引を行うことを内容とした助言を行い、又はその行う投資運用業」とあるのは「委託者非指図型投資信託の信託財産の運用を行う業務」」とする。
- With regard to the application of the provisions of the Act on Concurrent Operation of Trust Business by a Financial Institution, in cases where a Financial Institution Engaged in Trust Business invests the trust property of an Investment Trust Managed Without Instructions from the Settlor, the phrase 'and the provisions Article 42-2 and Article 44-3, paragraph (2) (excluding item (ii)) of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act (including penal provisions pertaining to these provisions) shall apply mutatis mutandis to business for investing the trust property of an Investment Trust Managed Without Instructions from the Settlor as prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (2) of the Act on Investment Trusts and Investment Corporations operated by a financial institution, respectively' shall be added after the term '(meaning the Specific Trust Agreement prescribed in Article 24-2 of the Trust Business Act)' in Article 2-2 of the Act on Concurrent Operation of Trust Business by a Financial Institution, the phrases 'in these provisions,' 'Article 34 of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act,' and 'in Article 39, paragraph (4) of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act' in Article 2-2 of the Act on Concurrent Operation of Trust Business by a Financial Institution shall be deemed to be replaced with 'in these provisions (excluding the provisions of Article 42-2 of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act),' 'Article 34 of the Trust Business Act' and 'in Article 39, paragraph (4) and Article 42-2, item (vi) of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act' respectively, and the phrase ', the term 'giving advice to conduct a transaction that is unnecessary in light of the transaction policy, the amount of the transaction, or the market conditions regarding the Investment Advisory Business, or the Investment Management Business that does so' in Article 44-3, paragraph (2), item (iii) of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'or making an investment to conduct a transaction with regard to business for conducting investment of the trust property of an Investment Trust Managed Without Instructions from the Settlor' ' shall be added after the phrase 'a Financial Institution (meaning a Financial Institution as prescribed in Article 1, paragraph (1) of the Act on Concurrent Operation of Trust Business by a Financial Institution)' in Article 2-2 of the Act on Concurrent Operation of Trust Business by a Financial Institution.
- 信託会社(信託業法第三条又は第五十三条第一項の免許を受けたものに限る。)が委託者非指図型投資信託の信託財産の運用を行う場合における同法の規定の適用については、同法第二十四条の二中「、信託会社」とあるのは「信託会社」と、「準用する」とあるのは「、同法第四十二条の二(禁止行為)及び第四十四条の三第一項(親法人等又は子法人等が関与する行為の制限)の規定(これらの規定に係る罰則を含む。)は信託会社が行う投資信託及び投資法人に関する法律第二条第二項に規定する委託者非指図型投資信託の信託財産の運用を行う業務について、それぞれ準用する」と、「これらの規定中」とあるのは「これらの規定(金融商品取引法第四十二条の二及び第四十四条の三第一項の規定を除く。)中」と、「同条第四項中」とあるのは「同条第四項及び同法第四十二条の二第六号中」と、「「信託会社の責めに帰すべき事故」」とあるのは「「信託会社の責めに帰すべき事故」と、同法第四十四条の三第一項第二号中「第二条第八項各号に掲げる行為に関する契約」とあるのは「投資信託及び投資法人に関する法律第四十七条第一項に規定する委託者非指図型投資信託契約」と、同項第三号中「投資助言業務に関して取引の方針、取引の額若しくは市場の状況に照らして不必要な取引を行うことを内容とした助言を行い、又はその行う投資運用業」とあるのは「委託者非指図型投資信託の信託財産の運用を行う業務」」とする。
- With regard to the application of the provisions of the Trust Business Act, in cases where a trust company (limited to one that has obtained a license prescribed in Article 3 or Article 53, paragraph (1) of the Trust Business Act) invests trust property of an Investment Trust Managed Without Instructions from the Settlor, the phrase 'and the provisions of Article 42-2 (Prohibited Acts) and Article 44-3, paragraph (1) (Restriction on Acts Involving Parent Juridical Persons, etc. or Subsidiary Juridical Persons, etc.) of that Act (including the penal provisions pertaining to those provisions) shall apply mutatis mutandis to the business of investing trust property of an Investment Trust Managed Without Instructions from the Settlor as set forth in Article 2, paragraph (2) of the Act on Investment Trusts and Investment Corporations conducted by a trust company respectively' shall be added after the term'; hereinafter referred to as 'Specific Trust Agreement')' in Article 24-2 of the Trust Business Act, the phrases 'in these provisions' and 'in Article 39, paragraph (4) of said Act' in Article 24-2 of the Trust Business Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'in these provisions (excluding Article 42-2 and Article 44-3, paragraph (1) of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act' and 'in Article 39, paragraph (4) and Article 42-2, item (vi) of that Act' respectively, and the phrase ', the term 'a contract with a customer for any of the acts listed in the items of Article 2, paragraph (8)' in Article 44-3, paragraph (1), item (ii) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'a contract for an Investment Trust Managed Without Instructions from the Settlor as prescribed in Article 47, paragraph (1) of the Act on Investment Trusts and Investment Corporations' and the term 'giving advice to conduct a transaction that is unnecessary in light of the transaction policy, the amount of the transaction, or the market conditions regarding the Investment Advisory Business, or the Investment Management Business that does so' in Article 44-3, paragraph (1), item (iii) of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'business for conducting the investment of the trust property of an Investment Trust Managed Without Instructions from the Settlor' ' shall be added after the term ' 'an accident imputable to a Trust Company' ' in Article 24-2 of the Trust Business Act.
- 金融商品取引法第三章第一節第五款(第三十四条の二第六項から第八 項まで(特定投資家が特定投資家以外の顧客とみなされる場合)並びに第三十四条の三第五項及び第六項(特定投資家以外の顧客である法人が特定投資家とみな される場合)を除く。)(特定投資家)、同章第二節第一款(第三十五条から第三十六条の四まで(第一種金融商品取引業又は投資運用業を行う者の業務の範 囲、第二種金融商品取引業又は投資助言・代理業のみを行う者の兼業の範囲、顧客に対する誠実義務、標識の掲示、名義貸しの禁止及び社債の管理の禁止等)、 第三十七条第一項第二号(広告等の規制)、第三十七条の二(取引態様の事前明示義務)、第三十七条の三第一項第二号及び第六号並びに第三項(契約締結前の 書面の交付)、第三十七条の五(保証金の受領に係る書面の交付)、第三十八条第一号及び第二号並びに第三十八条の二(禁止行為)、第三十九条第三項ただし 書及び第五項(損失補てん等の禁止)、第四十条の二(最良執行方針等)並びに第四十条の三(分別管理が確保されていない場合の売買等の禁止)を除く。) (通則)及び第四十五条(第三号及び第四号を除く。)(雑則)の規定は、銀行が行う特定預金等契約(特定預金等(金利、通貨の価格、同法第二条第十四項に 規定する金融商品市場における相場その他の指標に係る変動によりその元本について損失が生ずるおそれがある預金又は定期積金等として内閣府令で定めるもの をいう。)の受入れを内容とする契約をいう。以下同じ。)の締結について準用する。この場合において、これらの規定中「金融商品取引契約」とあるのは「特 定預金等契約」と、「金融商品取引業」とあるのは「特定預金等契約の締結の業務」と、これらの規定(同法第三十四条の規定を除く。)中「金融商品取引行 為」とあるのは「特定預金等契約の締結」と、同法第三十四条中「顧客を相手方とし、又は顧客のために金融商品取引行為(第二条第八項各号に掲げる行為をい う。以下同じ。)を行うことを内容とする契約」とあるのは「銀行法第十三条の四に規定する特定預金等契約」と、同法第三十七条の三第一項中「交付しなけれ ばならない」とあるのは「交付するほか、預金者等(銀行法第二条第五項に規定する預金者等をいう。以下この項において同じ。)の保護に資するため、内閣府 令で定めるところにより、当該特定預金等契約の内容その他預金者等に参考となるべき情報の提供を行わなければならない」と、同法第三十九条第一項第一号中 「有価証券の売買その他の取引(買戻価格があらかじめ定められている買戻条件付売買その他の政令で定める取引を除く。)又はデリバティブ取引(以下この条 において「有価証券売買取引等」という。)」とあるのは「特定預金等契約の締結」と、「有価証券又はデリバティブ取引(以下この条において「有価証券等」 という。)」とあるのは「特定預金等契約」と、「顧客(信託会社等(信託会社又は金融機関の信託業務の兼営等に関する法律第一条第一項の認可を受けた金融 機関をいう。以下同じ。)が、信託契約に基づいて信託をする者の計算において、有価証券の売買又はデリバティブ取引を行う場合にあつては、当該信託をする 者を含む。以下この条において同じ。)」とあるのは「顧客」と、「補足するため」とあるのは「補足するため、当該特定預金等契約によらないで」と、同項第 二号及び第三号中「有価証券売買取引等」とあるのは「特定預金等契約の締結」と、「有価証券等」とあるのは「特定預金等契約」と、同項第二号中「追加する ため」とあるのは「追加するため、当該特定預金等契約によらないで」と、同項第三号中「追加するため、」とあるのは「追加するため、当該特定預金等契約に よらないで」と、同条第二項中「有価証券売買取引等」とあるのは「特定預金等契約の締結」と、同条第三項中「原因となるものとして内閣府令で定めるもの」 とあるのは「原因となるもの」と、同法第四十五条第二号中「第三十七条の二から第三十七条の六まで、第四十条の二第四項及び第四十三条の四」とあるのは 「第三十七条の三(第一項の書面の交付に係る部分に限り、同項第二号及び第六号並びに第三項を除く。)、第三十七条の四及び第三十七条の六」と読み替える ものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Subsection 5 of Section 1 of Chapter III of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act (excluding Article 34-2(6) to (8) inclusive (Cases Where a Professional Investor Will be Deemed to be a Customer Other than Professional Investor) and Article 34-3(5) and (6) inclusive (Cases Where a Juridical Person who Is a Customer Other Than Professional Investor Will Be Deemed to Be a Professional Investor)) (Professional Investors), Subsection 1 of Section 2 of that Chapter (excluding Articles 35 to 36-4 inclusive (' Scope of Businesses of Persons Who Engage in Type I Financial Instruments Business or Investment Management Business, Scope of Subsidiary Businesses of Persons Who Only Engage in Type II Financial Instruments Business or Investment Advisory and Agency Business, Duty of Good Faith to Customers, Posting of Signs, Prohibition of Name Lending, and Prohibition of Administration of Bonds), Article 37(1)(ii) (Regulation of Advertising, etc.), Article 37-2 (Obligation to Clarify Conditions of Transactions in Advance), Article 37-3(1)(ii) and (vi) and Article 37-3(3) (Delivery of Document Prior to Conclusion of Contract), Article 37-5 (Delivery of Document Pertaining to Receipt of Security Deposit), Article 38(i) and (ii) and Article 38-2 (Prohibited Acts), the proviso to Article 39(3) and Article 39(5) (Prohibition of Compensation of Loss, etc.), Article 40-2 (Best Execution Policy) and Article 40-3 (Prohibition of Sales and Purchase, etc. Where Separate Management Is not Ensured)) (General Rules) and Article 45 (excluding items (iii) and (iv)) (Miscellaneous Provisions) shall apply mutatis mutandis to conclusion of Contracts for Specified Deposits, etc. (meaning contracts on acceptance of Specified Deposits, etc. (meaning those that are specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as deposits or Installment Savings, etc. with the risk of a principal loss caused by fluctuations pertaining to the interest rate, currency value, quotations on a financial instruments market prescribed in Article 2(14) of that Act, or any other index); the same shall apply hereinafter) by a Bank. In this case, the term 'Contract for Financial Instruments Transaction' in these provisions shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc.,'; the term 'Financial Instruments Business' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Business of Concluding Contracts for Specified Deposits, etc.,'; the term 'Act of Financial Instruments Transaction' in these provisions (excluding the provisions in Article 34 of that Act) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Conclusion of Contracts for Specified Deposits, etc.,'; the phrase 'contract to conduct Acts of Financial Instruments Transaction (meaning acts listed in each item of Article 2(8); the same shall apply hereinafter) with a customer as the other party or on behalf of a customer' in Article 34 of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Contracts for Specified Deposits, etc. as Prescribed in Article 13-4 of the Banking Act,'; the phrase '; provided' in Article 37-3(1) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'and shall, in order to contribute to the protection of Depositors, etc. (meaning Depositors, etc. prescribed in Article 2(5) of the Banking Act; hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph), provide the customer in advance with information on the contents of the Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc. and other information that would be helpful for the Depositors, etc., pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Office Ordinance; provided,'; the phrase 'sales and purchase and any other transaction of Securities (excluding sales and purchase on condition of repurchase for which the repurchase price is set in advance and other transactions specified by a Cabinet Order) or of Derivative Transactions (hereinafter referred to as 'Sales and Purchase or Other Transaction of Securities, etc.' in this Article)' in Article 39(1)(i) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'conclusion of Contracts for Specified Deposits, etc.,'; the phrase 'Securities or Derivative Transactions (hereinafter referred to as 'Securities, etc.' in this Article)' in that item shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Contracts for Specified Deposits, etc.,'; the phrase 'customer (in the case where a Trust Company, etc. (meaning a trust company or financial institution that has obtained authorization under Article 1(1) of the Act on Provision, etc. of Trust Business by Financial Institutions; the same shall apply hereinafter) conducts sales and purchase of Securities or Derivative Transactions for the account of the person who sets a trust under a trust contract, including that person who sets the trust; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article)' in that item shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Customers,'; the phrase 'make up for' in that item shall be deemed to be replaced with 'make up, outside that Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc., for,'; the term 'Sales and Purchase or Other Transaction of Securities, etc.' in items (ii) and (iii) of that paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Conclusion of Contracts for Specified Deposits, etc.,'; the term 'Securities, etc.' in those items shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Contracts for Specified Deposits, etc.,'; the phrase 'make an addition to' in item (ii) of that paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with 'make an addition, outside that Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc., to,'; the term 'make an addition to' in item (iii) of that paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with 'make an addition, outside that Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc., to,'; the term 'Sales and Purchase or Other Transaction of Securities, etc.' in paragraph (2) of that Article shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Conclusion of Contracts for Specified Deposits, etc.,'; the phrase 'that is specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as a potential cause of' in paragraph (3) of that Article shall be deemed to be replaced with 'that is a potential cause of,'; the phrase 'Articles 37-2 to 37-6 inclusive, Article 40-2(4), and Article 43-4' in Article 45(ii) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Article 37-3 (limited to the part pertaining to delivery of a document set forth in paragraph (1) and excluding items (ii) and (vi) of that paragraph and paragraph (3)), Article 37-4 and Article 37-6,'; and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 金融商品取引法第三章第二節第一款(第三十五条から第三 十六条の四まで(第一種金融商品取引業又は投資運用業を行う者の業務の範囲、第二種金融商品取引業又は投資助言・代理業のみを行う者の兼業の範囲、顧客に 対する誠実義務、標識の掲示、名義貸しの禁止及び社債の管理の禁止等)、第三十七条第一項第二号(広告等の規制)、第三十七条の二(取引態様の事前明示義 務)、第三十七条の三第一項第二号及び第六号並びに第三項(契約締結前の書面の交付)、第三十七条の五(保証金の受領に係る書面の交付)、第三十七条の六 第一項、第二項、第四項ただし書及び第五項(書面による解除)、第三十八条第一号及び第二号並びに第三十八条の二(禁止行為)、第三十九条第三項ただし書 及び第五項(損失補てん等の禁止)、第四十条の二(最良執行方針等)並びに第四十条の三(分別管理が確保されていない場合の売買等の禁止)を除く。)(通 則)の規定は、銀行代理業者が行う特定預金等契約の締結の代理又は媒介について準用する。この場合において、これらの規定中「金融商品取引業」とあるのは 「銀行法第十三条の四に規定する特定預金等契約の締結の代理又は媒介の業務」と、「金融商品取引行為」とあるのは「銀行法第十三条の四に規定する特定預金 等契約の締結」と、これらの規定(同法第三十七条の六第三項の規定を除く。)中「金融商品取引契約」とあるのは「銀行法第十三条の四に規定する特定預金等 契約」と、同法第三十七条の三第一項中「を締結しようとするとき」とあるのは「の締結の代理又は媒介を行うとき」と、「交付しなければならない」とあるの は「交付するほか、預金者等(銀行法第二条第五項に規定する預金者等をいう。以下この項において同じ。)の保護に資するため、内閣府令で定めるところによ り、当該特定預金等契約の内容その他預金者等に参考となるべき情報の提供を行わなければならない」と、同項第一号中「金融商品取引業者等」とあるのは「銀 行代理業者(銀行法第二条第十五項に規定する銀行代理業者をいう。)の所属銀行(同条第十六項に規定する所属銀行をいう。)」と、同法第三十七条の六第三 項中「金融商品取引契約の解除があつた場合には」とあるのは「特定預金等契約(銀行法第十三条の四に規定する特定預金等契約をいう。第三十九条において同 じ。)の解除に伴い銀行に損害賠償その他の金銭の支払をした場合において」と、「金融商品取引契約の解除までの期間に相当する手数料、報酬その他の当該金 融商品取引契約に関して顧客が支払うべき対価(次項において「対価」という。)の額として内閣府令で定める金額を超えて当該金融商品取引契約の解除」とあ るのは「支払」と、「又は違約金の支払を」とあるのは「その他の金銭の支払を、解除をした者に対し、」と、同法第三十九条第一項第一号中「有価証券の売買 その他の取引(買戻価格があらかじめ定められている買戻条件付売買その他の政令で定める取引を除く。)又はデリバティブ取引(以下この条において「有価証 券売買取引等」という。)」とあるのは「特定預金等契約の締結」と、「有価証券又はデリバティブ取引(以下この条において「有価証券等」という。)」とあ るのは「特定預金等契約」と、「顧客(信託会社等(信託会社又は金融機関の信託業務の兼営等に関する法律第一条第一項の認可を受けた金融機関をいう。以下 同じ。)が、信託契約に基づいて信託をする者の計算において、有価証券の売買又はデリバティブ取引を行う場合にあつては、当該信託をする者を含む。以下こ の条において同じ。)」とあるのは「顧客」と、「補足するため」とあるのは「補足するため、当該特定預金等契約によらないで」と、同項第二号及び第三号中 「有価証券売買取引等」とあるのは「特定預金等契約の締結」と、「有価証券等」とあるのは「特定預金等契約」と、同項第二号中「追加するため」とあるのは 「追加するため、当該特定預金等契約によらないで」と、同項第三号中「追加するため、」とあるのは「追加するため、当該特定預金等契約によらないで」と、 同条第二項中「有価証券売買取引等」とあるのは「特定預金等契約の締結」と、同条第三項中「原因となるものとして内閣府令で定めるもの」とあるのは「原因 となるもの」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Subsection 1 of Section 2 of Chapter III of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act (excluding Article 35 to 36-4 inclusive (Scope of Businesses of Persons Who Engage in Type I Financial Instruments Business or Investment Management Business, Scope of Subsidiary Businesses of Persons Who Only Engage in Type II Financial Instruments Business or Investment Advisory and Agency Business, Duty of Good Faith to Customers, Posting of Signs, Prohibition of Name Lending, Prohibition of Administration of Bonds), Article 37(1)(ii) (Regulation of Advertising, etc.), Article 37-2 (Obligation to Clarify Conditions of Transactions in Advance), Article 37-3(1)(ii) and (vi) and Article 37-3(3) (Delivery of Document prior to Conclusion of Contract), Article 37-5 (Delivery of Document Pertaining to Receipt of Security Deposit), Article 37-6(1) and (2), the proviso to Article 37-6 (4) and Article 37-6(5)(Cancellation by Means of Document), Article 38(i) and (ii) and Article 38-2 (Prohibited Acts), the proviso to Article 39(3) and Article 39(5) (Prohibition of Compensation of Loss, etc.), Article 40-2 (Best Execution Policy) and Article 40-3 (Prohibition of Sales and Purchase, etc. Where Separate Management Is not Ensured)) (General Rules) shall apply mutatis mutandis to agency or intermediary for conclusion of Contracts for Specified Deposits, etc. by a Bank Agency. In this case, the term 'Financial Instruments Business' in these provisions shall be deemed to be replaced with 'agency service or intermediary service for conclusion of Contracts for Specified Deposits, etc. as defined in Article 13-4 of the Banking Act,'; the term 'Act of Financial Instruments Transaction' in these provisions shall be deemed to be replaced with 'conclusion of Contracts for Specified Deposits, etc. as defined in Article 13-4 of the Banking Act,'; the term 'Contract for Financial Instruments Transaction' in these provisions (excluding Article 37-6(3)) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc. as defined in Article 13-4 of the Banking Act,'; the terms 'intends to conclude' in Article 37-3(1) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'conducts agency service or intermediary service for conclusion of,'; the term '; provided' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'and shall, in order to contribute to the protection of Depositors, etc. (meaning Depositors, etc. as defined in Article 2(5) of the Banking Act; hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph), provide the customer in advance with information on the contents of the Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc. and other information that would be helpful for the Depositors, etc., pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Office Ordinance; provided'; the term 'Financial Instruments Business Operator, etc.' in Article 37-3(1)(i) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'the Principal Bank (meaning an Principal Bank as defined in Article 2(16) of the Banking Act) for which the Bank Agent (meaning a Bank Agent as defined in Article 2(15) of the Banking Act) is acting,'; the terms 'Where a Contract for Financial Instruments Transaction has been cancelled' and 'the customer to pay damages or penalty for the cancellation of that Contract for Financial Instruments Transaction beyond the amount designated by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as the amount of fees, remuneration or any other Consideration payable by the customer with regard to that contract for financial instruments transaction (referred to as 'Consideration' in the following paragraph) for the period until the cancellation of that Contract for Financial Instruments Transaction' in Article 37-6(3) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'When he/she has paid money to a Bank as damages or otherwise for cancellation of a Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc. (meaning a Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc. as defined in Article 13-4 of the Banking Act; the same shall apply in Article 39) made' and 'person who canceled the contract to pay money as damages or otherwise for the payment he/she has made to the Bank,' respectively; the terms 'sales and purchase or any other transaction of Securities (excluding sales and purchase on condition of repurchase for which the repurchase price is set in advance or other transactions designated by a Cabinet Order) or Derivative Transactions (hereinafter referred to as 'Sales and Purchase or Other Transaction of Securities, etc.' in this Article),' 'the customer (in the case where a Trust Company, etc. (meaning a trust company or financial institution that has obtained authorization under Article 1(1) of the Act on Securities Investment Trust and Securities Investment Corporations; the same shall apply hereinafter) conducts sales and purchase of Securities or Derivative Transactions for the account of the person who sets a trust under a trust contract, including such person who sets the trust; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article),' 'Securities or Derivative Transactions (hereinafter referred to as 'Securities, etc.' in this Article)' and 'make up' in Article 39(1)(i) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'conclusion of a Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc.,' 'the customer,' 'Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc.' and 'make up, not through the Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc.,' respectively; the terms 'Sales and Purchase or Other Transaction of Securities, etc.' and 'Securities, etc.' in Article 39(1)(ii) and (iii) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'conclusion of a Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc.' and 'Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc.,' respectively; the term 'make an addition to the profit accrued to the customer from such Securities, etc.' in Article 39(1)(ii) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'make an addition to the profit accrued to the customer from the Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc., not through the Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc.,'; the term 'make an addition to the profit accrued to the customer from Such Securities, etc.' in Article 39(1)(iii) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'make an addition to the profit accrued to the customer from the Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc., not through the Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc.,'; the term 'Sales and Purchase or Other Transaction of Securities, etc.' in Article 39(2) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'conclusion of a Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc.,'; the term 'that is specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as a potential cause of a dispute' in Article 39(2) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'that may become a cause of dispute,'; and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.