通学: 131 Terms and Phrases
- 通学
- commuting to school
- school commute
- 通学生
- day student
- commuting student
- 通学鞄
- school bag
- school satchel
- 通学路
- school route
- street for students going to and from school (esp. on foot)
- 通学定期
- school seasonal (train and bus) ticket
- 通学カバン
- school bag
- school satchel
- 日本流通学会
- Japan Society for Distributive Sciences
- JSDS
- 日本交通学会
- Japan Society of Transportation Economics
- 女子の通学生
- a day boarder who is a girl
- 普通学を開講
- And the course of Futugaku (the general subject) was started.
- 男子寄宿通学生
- a day boarder who is a boy
- 彼は徒歩通学する。
- He goes to school on foot.
- ジムはバス通学です。
- Jim goes to school by bus.
- 彼は歩いて通学する。
- He walks to school.
- 通学にも使われている。
- It's also used by students for the commute to school.
- ケンはバスで通学する。
- Ken goes to school by bus.
- 彼は自転車で通学する。
- He goes to school by bicycle.
- 差別撤廃に向けたバス通学
- Desegregation busing in the United States
- 通学生に適用できない規則
- rules inapplicable to day students
- 私はいつもバス通学です。
- I usually go to school by bus.
- 私は普段バスで通学します。
- I usually go to school by bus.
- 私はバスで通学しています。
- I go to school by bus.
- 彼はバスで通学しています。
- He goes to school by bus.
- 彼は、徒歩で通学している。
- He goes to school on foot.
- 彼は自転車通学をしている。
- He goes to school by bicycle.
- 彼女はいつも歩いて通学する。
- She usually walks to school.
- 彼はバス通学をしていますか。
- Does he go to school by bus?
- - 普通学校用諺文綴字法が確定
- The Regular school Hangeul spelling method was established.
- 通学するのはほとんど不可能だ。
- It is next to impossible to go to school.
- 私はたいてい歩いて通学します。
- I generally walk to school.
- 私はふつう自転車で通学します。
- I usually go to school by bicycle.
- わたしはいつも徒歩で通学する。
- I always walk to school.
- 普通学校または軍隊で与えられる
- usually given in school or armed forces
- 通学生だけを受け入れる私立学校
- a private school taking day students only
- 義務教育に伴つて必要な通学用品
- School-commuting supplies necessary in line with compulsory education
- 大江高校への通学の利用者がいる。
- Passengers include students who commute to Oe Senior High School.
- 私たちは春桜の花の下を通学した。
- We went to school under the cherry blossoms in spring.
- あなたはバスで通学していますか。
- Do you go to school by bus?
- たいていの学生は徒歩で通学する。
- Most students come to school on foot.
- 府立工業高校への通学の利用が多い。
- Many passengers are students of the Prefectural High School of Technology.
- 通学にはバスと電車で2時間かかる。
- It takes two hours to go to school by bus and train.
- 学生の中には車で通学する者もいる。
- Some of the students come to school by car.
- 夏の通学服は白と青のチェックです。
- My summer school dress is blue and white check.
- あなたはどうやって通学するのですか。
- How do you go to school?
- 郊外から通う学生はバスで通学している。
- Students from the suburbs come to school by bus.
- 通学していない学生に郵便によって教える学校
- a school that teaches nonresident students by mail
- 論争の多い話題:積極的差別是正措置とバス通学。
- Affirmative action and busing are debated topics.
- 彼は以前自転車通学だったが、今はバス通学です。
- He used to go to school by bicycle, but he takes a bus.
- 1896年 普通学校を同志社高等普通学校と改称。
- 1896: The General School was renamed as the Doshisha Higher General School.
- 学校の近くに住んでいるので、普段は歩いて通学する。
- Living near the school, I usually walk there.
- また、京都府立綾部高等学校への通学の利用者も多い。
- Besides, many students use the buses to commute to the Kyoto Prefectural Ayabe High School.
- なお、京都府教育委員会は口丹通学圏等と使用している。
- Kyoto Prefectural Board of Education uses the former terms, for example, within Kuchitan school area.
- 彼の通学かばんに似合うふさわしい辞書であると分かった
- found just the right dictionary to fit into his schoolbag
- あなたはバスで通学するのですか、それとも電車でですか。
- Do you go to school by bus or by train?
- 私はジェーンにどうやって通学すればよいかを教えました。
- I told Jane how to get to our school.
- ラッシュアワーの時間に通学するのは疲れるしいやになる。
- Going to school during the rush hour is tiring and unpleasant.
- 1896年 同志社普通学校を同志社高等普通学校と改称。
- 1896: Doshisha Normal School renamed Doshisha Normal High School.
- 徒歩で通学する生徒もいれば、バスで通学する生徒もいる。
- Some students go to school on foot, and others by bus.
- 通学課程の学部生のみが会員となる全員加盟制の学生自治会。
- All students (except students in the Correspondence Division) become members of the Student Association.
- 上京後の一時期、鴎外少年は、西周邸から進文学社に通学した。
- Young Ogai, having just settled down in Tokyo, lodged for a while at Amane NISHI's home whilst commuting to Shinbungakusha school.
- 白人生徒と黒人生徒の比率を一定にするためのスクールバス通学
- busing
- スティーブとジェーンはいつも腕を組んで歩いて通学している。
- Steve and Jane always walk to school arm in arm.
- また20世紀末以降、新幹線による通勤・通学が増加しつつある。
- Since around the end of the 20th century, use of Shinkansen for commuting to offices or schools has increased.
- 女医になる前の3年間の通学は、はかま姿でたかげたをはいていた。
- During 3-year schooling before becoming a female doctor, she was clad in (men's) hakama clothing and Japanese wooden clogs (geta).
- なお、学校の統廃合等により、元学区と現在の通学区とは一致していない。
- Meanwhile, due to the integration and abolition of schools, there is no consistency between the old school districts and the present-day attendance units.
- 朝、夕は通学生の利用が多く、それ以外の時間は、主に市民が利用している。
- The station is generally used by students in the morning and evening, and mainly by residents at other times.
- 電車通学生が多いことから、アパート仲介など学生相手の商業も盛んである。
- Many retail estate agencies that act as intermediates between students and apartment landlords have succeeded due to the large number of students who commute to universities along the railways.
- 女子学生は男子とおなじ学生帽あるいは庇をなくした学生帽をかぶって通学した。
- Female students went to school wearing student's hats that were the same as the male student's, or they wore brimless student's hats.
- 1889年 同志社学院を同志社予備学校、同志社普通学校、同志社神学校と改称。
- 1889: Doshisha Gakuin was renamed Doshisha Preparatory School, and Doshisha Normal School and Doshisha Seminary.
- 西舞鶴は古くから商業の街として発展し、買い物利用の他に、通勤・通学利用も多い。
- Nishi-Maizuru has a long history of commerce and quite a few people use this station for shopping as well as for commuting.
- また、一部の系統には、通勤・通学用に停車する停留所を減らした「快速」が存在する。
- On some of these routes, rapid buses, which don't stop at some bus stops, are operated for commuters and students.
- 改札には簡易改札機が4台設置されており、通学時間帯の改札の効率化が図られている。
- Four of these simplified gate-passing check machines are installed at the entrance/exit gates to facilitate the gate-passing operation during the hours when students go to or return from their schools.
- また、鷹陵祭や紫櫻祭などの通学課程の学生を対象とした祭典行事は学友会が主催する。
- Also, the events for daytime students such as Oryo-sai and Shibasakura-sai are organized by Gakuyu-kai.
- 普段は通学・買い物客が大半を占め、主に舞鶴都市圏に属するため舞鶴市への利用が多い。
- Normally, users of this station, who are mostly students and shoppers, use it to go to Maizuru City because the area around the station effectively belongs to the city area of Maizuru.
- 通学時間になると子供達が安全に交通量の多い通りを渡れるように横断歩道がもうけられる。
- Crossing guards are posted during school hours to guide children safely across busy streets.
- その際に通学の便から、政府高官の親族西周 (啓蒙家)(にし・あまね)の邸宅に寄食した。
- At the time, he lodged with philosopher Amane NISHI, a relative who was a High Governmental Official, because of the convenience for commuting.
- 大阪方面へ通勤、通学するため近鉄大阪線を利用する客が多く、朝夕の桜井駅は大変混雑する。
- Since a lot of people commute to Osaka by using Kintetsu Osaka Line, Sakurai Station is very crowded in the mornings and evenings.
- そのためか、2007年3月改正より、朝通学時間帯の天橋立行きの快速が停車するようになった。
- Partly for this reason, rapid trains bound for Amanohashidate have come to make stops at the station during the morning commuting hours since the timetable revision of March 2007.
- 学舎は明治3年(1870年)に落成し、間もなく寄宿生約三十人と通学生十数名が入門している。
- The school was completed in 1870, and before long, about 30 boarders and 10-odd students were admitted into the school.
- 父の方針で暁星高等学校に通学し、舞台に立ったのは学生時代からだったため、子役の経験がない。
- He attended Gyosei Senior High School under his father's influence and began appearing on stage during those years, so he had no experience as a child actor.
- 1888年 同志社英学校と同志社予備校を併せて同志社学院(予備学部、普通学部、神学部)設置。
- 1888: Doshisha Gakuin (preliminary facility, the regular facility and the facility of theology) was established merging Doshisha English School and Doshisha Preparatory School.
- 大阪と北近畿を結ぶ路線であると同時に、兵庫県東部の各都市から大阪への通勤・通学路線となっている。
- The Fukuchiyama Line isn't simply a line that connects Osaka with northern Kinki but is also a commuter line for office workers and students who commute from the cities of eastern Hyogo to Osaka.
- 大阪方面から鹿苑寺等へ向かう観光客や、立命館大学等へ通う通学客が、当駅を乗換駅に用いることが多い。
- The stations are generally used as transfer stations by tourists from the Osaka area visiting Rokuon-ji Temple, etc., or by commuters going to Ritsumeikan University, etc.
- お箸はこの日最初に頂く食事の時から使いはじめる、お守りは勉強机に一つと毎日の通学用の鞄に一つをつける。
- They continue using the chopsticks they used at the first meal on that day, and attach one amulet to their study desk and another to their school bag.
- また京都方面への通勤、通学客も見られ、京都まで直通列車がある大和八木駅へ行くため近鉄大阪線を利用する客も多い。
- Others commute in the direction to Kyoto and many use Kintetsu Osaka Line to go to Yamato-Yagi Station, where they can go directly to Kyoto.
- 生駒山地の北端を廻り、大阪府北東部の都市や京都府南部に広がる住宅地と大阪・阪神方面との通勤・通学路線となっている。
- The line runs around the north side of the Ikoma Mountain Range and is the commuter line linking the cities in the northeast area of Osaka Prefecture or the residential areas spread around the south area of Kyoto Prefecture and the areas in Osaka and the Hanshin (Osaka and Kobe) regions.
- 1916年(大正5)絹代は下関市立王江尋常小学校に入学するが、経済的困窮のため充分な通学ができない状況だったという。
- In 1916, Kinuyo entered Shimonoseki Municipal Oe Jinjo Elementary School, but was unable to go to school every day due to economic difficulties.
- 宗教大学分校時代に設立され、佛教専門学校、佛教大学通学課程の学部・大学院・専攻科・別科の卒業生・修了生によって組織される。
- It was founded when 'Shukyo Daigaku Bunko' existed, having been organized by graduates of Bukkyo Professional School and Bukkyo University, and was classified into faculty, graduate school, majors and different courses.
- 現在では、沿線にある宇治市の平等院などへの観光や、城陽市など京都府南部地域からの通勤・通学路線としての性格が強くなっている。
- Today, the Nara Line is characterized by the access it offers to sightseeing areas such as Byodo-in Temple in Uji City, or by a commuter line for passengers from the southern part of the Kyoto Prefecture, such as Joyo City.
- 教育扶助のための保護金品は、被保護者、その親権者若しくは未成年後見人又は被保護者の通学する学校の長に対して交付するものとする。
- The public assistance benefit for education assistance shall be delivered to the public assistance recipient, a person who has parental authority over the public assistance recipient or is a guardian of a public assistance recipient who is a minor, or the head of the school which the public assistance recipient attends.
- 現在では滋賀県の住民が琵琶湖線や湖西線などを利用して京都市へ多く通勤・通学しており、一体的な都市圏(京都都市圏)を形成している。
- A lot of residents in Shiga Prefecture commute to Kyoto City using Biwako Line or Kosei Line and so on, which results in forming a unified urban area (Kyoto urban area).
- 永原まではアーバンネットワークに含まれ、大阪・姫路方面から新快速の乗り入れもあり、京都・大阪方面への通勤・通学路線ともなっている。
- Nagahara Station is the end of the Urban Network; the Kosei Line serves as a commuter line for passengers bound for Kyoto and Osaka since special rapid trains from Osaka and Himeji also run through the line.
- また多くの学生が自転車で通学するが、駐輪場も慢性的に不足しており、本来の駐輪場以外の場所に置かれた自転車が交通の障害になる事例もある。
- And so, many students go to school by bicycle, but again, they are annoyed with a chronic lack of the bicycle parking lot, and some of them put their bicycles outside of the lot, which become traffic obstacles in some cases.
- しかし1929年になると台湾教育令を改正し、中等教育については高等普通学校が廃止、中学校に一本化され、台湾人と日本人の共学制が採用された。
- In 1929, however, the Act of Taiwanese Education was amended, which amendment integrated higher elementary school into junior high school and employed a desegregated school system for Taiwanese and Japanese.
- 日本国有鉄道時代の山陰本線はあくまでも長距離特別急行列車や長距離普通列車を中心に運行され、京都近郊の通勤通学需要が殆ど考慮されていなかった。
- During the Japanese National Railways age, the San-in main line was used almost exclusively by long-distance limited express trains or long-distance local trains, and the demand created by those commuting to school or work from the outskirts of Kyoto was hardly considered.
- その後1981年3月13日以降は高等学校の通学圏の変更等による改正で経路変更を行い、市田・安田経由を廃止し、久御山団地・名木・緑ヶ原経由に変更した。
- After the revision made effective on March 13, 1981, the route revision was performed according to alterations made to commuting districts of the neighboring high schools, by transferring the route running via Ichida and Yasuda to via Kumiyama Housing, Nagi, and Midorigahara instead.
- 一方地下鉄駅は、山科区内からの京都市中心部への通勤通学客のほか、JRから地下鉄経由の京都市中心部へ、あるいは地下鉄醍醐方面からのJRへの乗換利用客が多い。
- Meanwhile, Yamashina Station of the Kyoto Municipal Subway is used by passengers commuting from Yamashina Ward to the center of Kyoto City, as well as by passengers changing trains from JR to the Kyoto Municipal Subway to the center of Kyoto City or from the Kyoto Municipal Subway (from Daigo Station) to JR.
- また、その後の小学校の統廃合、移転等に伴い、小学校の通学区自体も当時とは変わっているが、学区の名称は「元学区」として、現在も地区の呼称として使われている。
- Also, due to the streamlining and transfer of elementary schools, the attendance units of elementary schools themselves have changed from those times, but the names of the school districts are used in the present-day as 'former school districts' for the names of an area.
- 神道における巫女や弓道の弓道衣、近代では女子大・高校通学着、現代での卒業式の礼服や成人式用の礼服などとして女子袴(+小袖、中振、振袖)は定番となっている。
- Women's hakama (with kosode [a kimono with short sleeves worn as underclothing by the upper class], chuburi [medium-sleeved furisode], or furisode [kimono with long, trailing sleeves]) is a standard item as a garment of miko (shrine maiden), clothes for kyudo (Japanese art of archery), a school uniform for women's colleges and high schools in recent times, a formal dress for graduations and coming-of-age ceremonies in present times.
- 1897年 同志社高等普通学校、同志社政法学校、同志社波理須理科学校を同志社高等学部文科学校、同志社高等学部政法学校、同志社高等学部波理須理科学校に改制。
- 1897: Doshisha Normal High School, Doshisha School of Law and Politics and Doshisha Harris School of Science were reorganized to School of Literature, Doshisha Higher Division, School of Politics and Law, Doshisha Higher Division, and Harris School of Science, Doshisha Higher Division, respectively.
- 沿線には海水浴場が多く、三方五湖といった観光地を控えていることから行楽・観光路線となっているが、沿線の通学としても利用されており、朝夕は一部区間で混雑が激しい。
- As there are many bathing beaches and there are tourist sites like Mikatagoko Lake along the line, the line is regarded as one of resorts and tourism line, but it is also used as the line of commuters and some sections are very crowded in the morning and evening.
- 労働に従事すること、通学することその他の再び犯罪をすることがなく又は非行のない健全な生活態度を保持するために必要と認められる特定の行動を実行し、又は継続すること。
- Performing or continuing to perform specific acts that are considered necessary to maintain a sound attitude towards life free from the possibility of re-offending or delinquency such as to engaging in work, going to school or others;
- ベッドタウンとして都市化の進んだ山科区内唯一のJR駅で、京都・大阪方面への通勤通学客が多い他、滋賀県内の湖西線各駅・びわこ線各駅間の乗換(とくに高校生が多い)利用も多い。
- Yamashina Station is the only the JR facility located in Yamashina Ward, which has been urbanized as a bedroom suburb; it is used by passengers commuting to Kyoto and Osaka as well as by passengers (many of whom are high school students) changing to local trains for the Kosei Line and the Biwako Line in Shiga Prefecture.
- 比企広域市町村圏域内公共図書館の相互利用協定により、東松山市、滑川町、小川町、ときがわ町、川島町、吉見町、鳩山町、秩父郡東秩父村に住まい・通学通勤している者なら利用可能。
- The library is available to any person who lives in, or commutes to Higashimatsuyama City, Namegawa-machi, Ogawa-machi, Tokigawa-machi, Kawashima-machi, Yoshimi-machi, Hatoyama-machi and Higashichichibu-mura in Chichibu-gun, under the agreement for mutual use of public library within the larger municipal area in the Hiki area.
- 更に、21世紀初頭の現在では考えにくいことだが、この地域では当時から女子の高等教育機関が多く、女学生の通学に二等車を使うことが多かったことも、二等車連結の理由にあげられている。
- Another reason was, though it is unbelievable for people living in the beginning of the twenty-first century, that many female students used a second-class car since many higher education institutes for girls were located in this area,
- 福知山の古くからの住民は、丹波の氷上(丹波市)を中心に、但馬や丹後から移り住んで来た歴史があり、現在もなお通勤・通学する人は多く、市民の多くはその地出身であると言う人も少なくない。
- Ancient residents in Fukuchiyama moved mainly from Hikami (Tanba City), but also from Tajima and Tango; there are still many people that commute from such places and say that they are descended from these places.
- トランク、スーツケース、携帯用化粧道具入れ、エグゼクティブケース、書類かばん、通学用かばんその他これらに類する容器(外面が革製、コンポジションレザー製又はパテントレザー製のものに限る。)
- Trunks, suitcases, cosmetics bags, executive cases, brief cases, school bags, or other containers equivalent thereto (limited to those whose outer surface is made of leather, composition leather, or patent leather)
- 2000年(平成12年)国勢調査「常住地による従業・通学市区町村別15歳以上就業者及び15歳以上通学者数」に基づいた、京都市を中心市とする都市雇用圏(10%通勤圏)の人口は約258万人。
- According to the national census in 2000 on 'Population of students and the employed 15 years old or more by place of work and schooling according to usual place of residence,' the population of Urban Employment Area (UEA) (10 percent commuting area: A suburb more than 10 percent of whose population commuting to the central city) surrounding Kyoto City is about 2.58 million.
- 大阪市の周辺を見ると、京都市・神戸市・姫路市・和歌山市がそれぞれ中心機能を持って通勤・通学者を求心し、各々昼間人口が常住人口を越えているため、個別の都市圏を形成していると見なされている()。
- Since the cities of Kyoto, Kobe, Himeji and Wakayama, which surround Osaka, respectively function as a center and attract commuters going to work and school so that their daytime populations exceed their nighttime populations, they are taken to individually form metropolitan areas.
- 利用形態は醍醐地域住民の通学・病院・スーパーなどの域内移動、各住宅地から醍醐駅 (京都府)・石田駅 (京都府)への移動手段および醍醐寺や隋心院をはじめとした観光スポットへの移動手段であった。
- The examples of how people used the buses are: students going to school, people going to the hospital or the supermarket from the Daigo area, going from residential areas to Daigo Station (Kyoto Prefecture), Ishida Station (Kyoto Prefecture), or going to sightseeing destinations such as Daigo-ji Temple or Zushin-in Temple.
- これは、いわゆるバブル景気以降の大都市における地価の高騰で、新幹線で通勤・通学が可能な郊外(主に東京への通勤・通学を目的に栃木県、群馬県、静岡県東部が多い)の住宅に住む人が増えたためである。
- This is because, in and after the bubble economy era, the price of land in large cities rose steeply, and many came to live in the suburbs from where they could commute to their offices or schools if using Shinkansen (mostly in Tochigi Prefecture, Gunma Prefecture and the east part of Shizuoka Prefecture for commuting to offices or schools in Tokyo).
- ただし、この区間は学研都市の中心地域である京都府相楽郡精華町から外れていることから、学研都市への路線というよりも、奈良県にあるベッドタウンから大阪都心への通勤・通学客のための路線という色が濃い。
- However, because this portion of the line is far from Seika-cho, Soraku-gun, Kyoto Prefecture (the central area of Gakkentoshi), it can be said that the line is for businesspeople and students commuting to the urban center of Osaka from bedroom communities in Nara Prefecture rather than serving as a line for Gakkentoshi.
- なお特別急行列車および特急に接続する普通列車(特急リレー号)は、舞鶴市に国や府の出張官庁、また企業の支店・営業所などが集中している事からビジネス利用が多いが、それ以外の普通列車は通学等の利用が多い。
- In addition, because central and prefectural government agencies, as well as companies' branches and offices, are located in Maizuru City, the limited expresses, as well as the local 'Relay Trains' that connect with them, are mainly used by business commuters, while the other local trains are mainly used for commuting to school.
- 総督府は1912年、近代において初めて作成された朝鮮語の正書法である普通学校用諺文綴字法を作成し、1930年には児童の学習能率の向上、朝鮮語の綴字法の整理・統一のための新正書法である諺文綴字法を作成した。
- The Sotoku-fu created the Regular school Hangeul spelling method as the orthography of the Korean language made first time in modern times in 1912, and created the Hangeul spelling method as the new orthography for improving learning efficiency of children, and organizing and integrating spelling methods of the Korean language in 1930.
- その後、戦後の6・3・3・4制になり、もとの小学校を新制中学の校舎に利用するなどによって小学校の通学区の変化があったが、戦前の学区制度廃止前の学区は「京都の元学区」という住民自治の単位として現在も生き残っている。
- Subsequently, with the introduction of the 6/3/3/4 system of education after the war, due to measures such as the appropriation of the buildings that had been used for the elementary schools for use as middle schools and the like, although the districts used to define the elementary school to be attended by local residents changed, the school district system remains intact to this day as the 'Kyoto Original School Districts,' which are autonomous resident districts.
- 2000年(平成12年)国勢調査「常住地による従業・通学市区町村別15歳以上就業者及び15歳以上通学者数」に基づいた、大阪市・東大阪市・門真市・守口市を中心市とする都市雇用圏(10%通勤圏)の人口は約1212万人。
- Based on 'the number of employees and students over the age of fifteen, according to permanent residence and destination' from the 2000 national census, the population of the Urban Employment Area (an area where at least 10% of the suburban population commutes to the central city), centered on the cities of Osaka, Higashi-Osaka, Kadoma, and Moriguchi, is 12,120,000.
- 京田辺校地建設に伴い近鉄京都線興戸駅から大学に向かう通学路を建設したが、その通学路を通るより住宅街を通り抜ける方が距離的に近く、同志社前駅の上の高架橋を通ることなく通学できるため、多くの学生がその通学路を通っていない。
- When Kyotanabe Campus was built, school roads were also made from the Kodo Station on the Kintetsu Kyoto Line to the university, but it takes less time to go through the residential streets rather than going along the school roads, and the students do not have to cross the elevated bridge above the Doshishamae Station, so many students do not use the school roads.
- 内地人(日本人)の初等中等教育は、内地に適用されるのと同じ教育法令に基づいて設置される旧制小学校および旧制中学校、本島人(台湾人)のそれは、台湾教育令に基づいて設置される公学校および高等普通学校によってそれぞれ担われていた。
- Elementary and secondary education for the mainlanders (Japanese) was charged by the elementary and secondary schools under the old system of education in accordance with the same Act of Education with the one enforced in Japan, while the one for Taiwanese was charged by kogakko (public schools) and higher elementary schools in accordance with the Act of Taiwanese Education.
- 鴨東線開業の効果は大きく、沿線の通勤客のみならず、出町柳駅近くに立地する京都大学や同志社大学などへの通学が大幅に便利になって定期客が増加したり、乗客の減少で経営が悪化していた叡山電鉄が一気に乗客を取り戻すなど大きく貢献している。
- The inauguration of the Oto Line caused remarkable effects, contributing to the increase not only of commuters along the line but also regular passengers, thanks to the improved accessibility for students to Kyoto University and Doshisha University located near Demachiyanagi Station; additionally, it beneficiated Eizan Electric Railway, which had been suffering severe financial condition due to the decline of passengers, but it promptly recovered its user statistics.
- 1997年3月にJR東西線が開通するまでは、朝の同志社大学への通学用に片町発同志社前行き(7両編成で運転し、松井山手駅で後3両を解放)が2本運転されていたのを除き、朝ラッシュ時には快速列車は運転されず、夕方以降も4両編成で運転されていた。
- Until JR Tozai Line opened in March 1997, rapid trains had not run during the rush hour in the morning and after the evening they ran with four-car trains, except for two seven-car trains that ran from Katamachi to Doshishamae (the three rear cars were detached at Matsuiyamate Station) to be used as commuter trains to Doshisha University in the morning.
- 保護観察官又は保護司から、労働又は通学の状況、収入又は支出の状況、家庭環境、交友関係その他の生活の実態を示す事実であって指導監督を行うため把握すべきものを明らかにするよう求められたときは、これに応じ、その事実を申告し、又はこれに関する資料を提示すること。
- If he/she is requested by probation officers or volunteer probation officers to clarify facts that show the actual conditions of life such as the state of work or attendance at school, the state of income or expenditure, the family environment, associates and other factors which need to be understood by the officers in order to conduct the instruction and supervision, he/she shall respond to such request, shall declare such facts or present materials relating to those facts.
- 申請人が本邦の大学若しくはこれに準ずる機関、専修学校の専門課程、外国において十二年の学校教育を修了した者に対して本邦の大学に入学するための教育を行う機関又は高等専門学校に入学して教育を受けること(専ら夜間通学して又は通信により教育を受ける場合を除く。)。
- The applicant must study at a university or an equivalent educational institution, in a specialized course of study at a vocational school (senshu gakkou), at an educational institution designated for preparing persons who have completed 12 years of education at a school in a foreign county to enter university, or at a college of technology (koutou senmon gakkou) (this excludes cases where the applicant is to study at a night school or through correspondence courses exclusively).
- 申請人が本邦の大学に入学して、当該大学の夜間において授業を行う大学院の研究科(当該大学が当該研究科において教育を受ける外国人の出席状況及び法第十九条第一項の規定の遵守状況を十分に管理する体制を整備している場合に限る。)において専ら夜間通学して教育を受けること。
- The applicant must enter a university in Japan and study exclusively in a night school course offered by a graduate school which holds classes at said university at night (limited to cases where said university has an adequate system to manage the attendance of foreign nationals who study at the graduate school and their compliance with the provisions of Article 19, paragraph (1) of the Immigration Control Act).
- これらの改造と並行して、既存の車両の座席撤去、ロングシート化も推進され、1942年に横須賀線用(後には宮様の千葉陸軍戦車学校通学に伴い中央・総武緩行線に転属)の2等車として転出したクロハ69001, 002を除くクロハ69、クハ68の全車がクハ55に編入された。
- Along with the above remodeling, withdrawal of seats or the introduction of bench-seats for existing cars was implemented, and all Kuroha 69 and Kuha 68 cars became Kuha 55, except for Kuroha 69001 and 002 that were transferred to the Yokosuka Line in 1942 as second-class cars (they were later transferred to the Chuo/Sobu Local Line for the purpose of transporting the prince to the Chiba Army Tank School).
- 実際、JR福知山線脱線事故では当該列車において犠牲者が多数出た前寄り4両が同志社前行きだったため、通学に利用していた同志社大学の学生が犠牲になったことから、同志社大学は同事故の対応についてのJR西日本への申し入れ事項の一つに、被害者・遺族への補償、原因究明と安全対策の徹底に加え当駅のホーム延長を挙げている。
- In fact, in the derailing accident that occurred on the JR Fukuchiyama Line, many of the causalities were in the first four cars of the train, which was bound for Doshishamae Station, and naturally the casualties included many students of Doshisha University; therefore, Doshisha University included in the requests to JR West the extension of the platforms of this station, in addition to compensation for the victims and the bereaved families, clarification of the accident's causes thorough countermeasures to ensure safety.
- 並行する東海道本線や東海道新幹線の整備、近鉄特急の攻勢で、名古屋 - 奈良・大阪間の輸送よりも、名古屋と伊勢市・南紀を結ぶ快速や特急による都市間輸送・観光輸送、電化された愛知・三重県内の名古屋 - 亀山・伊勢間および奈良県・大阪府内の加茂 - 大阪間における都市間輸送・通勤通学輸送が中心の路線となっている(詳細な運行形態は後述)。
- Due to the competitions with the Tokaido Main Line, the Tokaido Shinkansen and Kintetsu Limited Express, however, the line is currently being used mainly for interurban transportation/tourists transportation by Rapid and Limited Express between Nagoya and Ise City/Nanki region as well as for interurban transportation/commuters transportation on the electrified sections between Nagoya and Kameyama/Ise in Aichi/Mie Prefecture and Kamo and Osaka in Nara/Osaka Prefecture, rather than the transportation between Nagoya and Nara/Osaka (details of operation are to be mentioned below).
- 法別表第一の四の表の就学の項の下欄に掲げる活動|一 申請人が本邦の高等学校(定時制を除き、中等教育学校の後期課程を含む。以下この項において同じ。)若しくは特別支援学校の高等部、専修学校の高等課程若しくは一般課程又は各種学校若しくは設備及び編制に関してこれに準ずる教育機関に入学して教育を受けること(専ら夜間通学して又は通信により教育を受ける場合を除く。)。
- Pre-college Student|(i) The applicant must study at a Japanese senior high school (excluding evening high school and including a course of study in the latter part of secondary school (chuto kyoiku gakko); hereinafter the same shall apply in this section), a school for special needs education, a general or advanced course at a vocational school (senshu gakko) or at a miscellaneous educational institution (kakushu gakko) or any other educational institution which is equivalent to a miscellaneous educational institution in its facilities and curriculum (this excludes cases where the applicant studies at a night school or through correspondence courses exclusively).
- 加えて沿線人口の減少傾向と住民の高齢化など輸送需要の低下が進んできた中、1989年の京阪電鉄京阪鴨東線開業や1997年の地下鉄烏丸線の全通(北山駅 (京都府)~国際会館駅間延伸)、JR山陰本線(嵯峨野線)の新駅開業や鉄道の電化・部分複線化(更に現在、京都駅~園部駅間の完全複線化工事が進行中である)などで、通勤・通学客が所要時間の短縮や他の交通機関との接続等の利便性から電車利用へ移行する結果となり、旅客輸送人員は1975年(昭和50年)度をピークに年々減少の一途をたどっている。
- In addition to the above, such factors as the decrease of population along the routes, the aging of residents, the opening of the Keihan Oto Line of the Keihan Electric Railway in 1989, the full opening of the Karasuma Line in 1997 (by which the Kitayama Station (Kyoto Prefecture) - Kokusaikaikan Station section was extended), the opening of a new station and the completion of electrification and partial double-tracking of the JR Sanin Main Line (Sagano Line) (the work required for full double-tracking is continuing between Kyoto Station and Sonobe Station) promoted the shift of passengers to electric trains because of the reduced travel time and the convenience of transfer to other means of public transportation, and under such circumstances the company's number of passengers has continued to decrease since its peak period of 1975.