逃: 1000 Terms and Phrases

• 逃避行動
• escape response
• escape behavior

• 逃避現象
• escape phenomenon

• 逃走の罪
• Crimes of Escape

• 加重逃走
• Aggravated Escape

• 逃走援助
• Assistance in Escape

• お見逃しなく
• Don't miss it

• 逃走時の措置
• Measures in case of Escape

• 関ヶ原戦で逃亡
• Escaped from the Battle of Sekigahara

• 西国へ逃れる。
• He escaped to Saigoku (a western region of Japan.)

• 逃走者の取扱い
• Treatment of fugitive

• 逃走罪等の特則
• Special provision on escape from custody
• Special Provision to the Crimes of Escape

• 逃亡犯罪人引渡法
• Act of Extradition

• 逃亡犯罪人の釈放
• Release of the fugitive

• 逃亡犯罪人の拘禁
• Detention of the fugitive
• detention of fugitive

• 難を逃れた主な人物
• Those who evaded trouble

• 逃走者に対する措置
• Measures for Fugitives

• 逃走捕虜等の再拘束
• Re-capture of prisoners of war, etc. at large

• 信実は出雲へと逃亡。
• Nobuzane fled to Izumo.

• 別室にいた平間は逃亡。
• HIRAMA, who was in another room, escaped.
• Hirama, who was in a separate room, fled.
• HIRAMA who was in the other room ran away.

• （例）床下に逃げ込む。
• (e.g.) Escape under the floor.

• 残った2人は逃亡した。
• The remaining two attackers made an escape.

• 看守者等による逃走援助
• Assistance in Escape by a Guard

• 重盛は主従3騎で逃げる。
• Shigemori and his two retainers ran away.

• 良兼は筑波山に逃げ込む。
• Yoshikane escaped to Mt. Tsukuba.

• 二札徒党・強訴・逃散禁止
• 2. Forbid conspiracy, direct petition, and chosan (fleet the fields to the other districts to evade onerous taxes.)

• そのまま水菜畑に逃れた。
• He escaped to a field where potherb mustards were cultivated.

• 小隅は一人免れて逃げた。
• Osumi managed to escape on his own.

• 成分が逃げないのが特徴。
• The advantage of this cooking method is to retain ingredients.

• 天候を利用して逃げる方法。
• A way of escape making use of weather.

• 物部氏の軍勢は逃げ散った。
• Mononobe's force fled.

• 沙門道行盗草薙剣、逃向新羅。
• The priest Dogyo stole Kusanagi no tsurugi; he fled to Silla.

• その後九州大宰府まで逃れた。
• They then escaped to Kyushu Dazaifu.

• 戦乱・逃亡後の荒廃地の収用、
• Expropriation of wastelands after wars and desertion.

• 敗走した頼朝は山中に逃れた。
• Yoritomo escaped into woods.

• 唐軍は大敗を喫して逃亡した。
• The Tang army suffered a crushing defeat and retreated.

• 敗北後開城して薩摩に逃れた。
• After he lost the battle, he surrendered the castle and ran away to Satsuma.

• - 金目の物を撒いて逃げる。
• It is a skill to run away by scattering valuable articles.

• しかし敗れて近江坂本に逃れた。
• However, they lost at the battle and fled to Sakamoto, Omi Province.

• この逃亡には大きな意味がある。
• This flight left a significant effect.

• 物や地形を利用して逃げる方法。
• A way to escape making use of things or topography.

• 人や動物を利用して逃げる方法。
• A way to escape making use of human beings or animals.

• 韓国は軍から離れて独り逃げた。
• Karakuni left his army and ran away by himself.

• 彼がせっかくのチャンスを逃す。
• He blows the chance of a lifetime

• 近江安土町を経て岐阜市へ逃れた。
• He escaped to Gifu City via Azuchi-cho, Omi.

• 純友は小舟に乗って伊予に逃れた。
• Sumitomo fled to Iyo Province on a small boat.

• 忠光は大阪へ脱出し長州に逃れた。
• Tadamitsu escaped to Osaka, then to Choshu.

• 義経は奥州藤原氏のもとへ逃れた。
• Yoshitsune ran to the Oshu-Fujiwara clan.

• 子の行康は熊野に逃れたとされる。
• Masamichi's son, Yukiyasu is said to have escaped to Kumano.

• 逆はこれを知り、三輪山に逃れた。
• Sakau realized what was happening and made his escape to Mt. Miwa.

• 逃亡犯罪人が日本国民であるとき。
• When the fugitive is a Japanese national.

• 惣右衛門はその隙に棒を取り逃げた。
• Taking this opportunity, Soemon picked the stick and fled with it.

• これにおののいたイザナギは逃げた。
• Shuddering at this, Izanagi fled.
• Izanagi became scared and fled.

• 義周は負傷すると逃げ出したという。
• Yoshimasa ran away when he got injured.

• 油小路の変時は外出中で難を逃れた。
• Luckily, he was not involved in Aburanokoji no hen (Aburanokoji incident) because he was out at that time.

• これを見た軍勢は乱れて逃げ出した。
• Seeing OKIDA's courageous effort, the troops of Chison started to flee in disorder.

• これに政祐は一時淡路へと逃亡する。
• Masahiro AKAMATSU fled to Awaji temporarily.

• 請求国の官憲による逃亡犯罪人の護送
• Escort of the fugitive by the authorities of the requesting country

• 逃げ惑う平氏の兵たちが船に殺到した。
• The soldiers of the Taira clan ran about trying to escape, rushing to their ships.

• この戦いで敗れると、中臣金は逃げた。
• Nakatomi no Kane ran away after they were defeated in this battle.

• 守備兵は敗走し、足麻呂は一人逃れた。
• The guards were scattered around and Tarimaro escaped on his own.

• 嫡男の通盛も敗走して京へ逃げ帰った。
• Norimori's son Michimori was also routed, and escaped to Kyoto.

• 幼い娘は和田に背負われて逃げ延びた。
• Wada carried the little daughter of Hidenobu on his shoulders and survived.

• 老人は妻を蹴倒して若い美女と逃げる。
• The elderly man kicks his wife, knocking her to the ground, and flees with the young woman.

• 吉栄と糸里も難を逃れ姿を消したという。
• Kichiei and Itosato were also unharmed, and are said to have disappeared.

• 安達時景は飯山に逃亡したが殺害された。
• Tokikage ADACHI escaped to Iiyama, but he was killed there.

• 平氏の兵たちは我先にと海へ逃げ出した。
• Soldiers of the Taira clan were striving to be first to escape to the ocean.

• 国臣は捕縛を逃れるために逃避行に出た。
• Kuniomi ran away to escape arrest.

• 豊璋は数人の従者と共に高句麗に逃れた。
• Pung escaped in Goguryeo with several attendants.

• 敗走した平氏軍はようやく屋島に逃れる。
• The routed Taira clan army could barely escape to Yashima peninsula.

• が、3日で逃亡して再度長州藩に逃れる。
• However, three days later, he escaped again to the Choshu domain.

• そして、軍艦開陽丸で海路江戸へ逃走した。
• Then he boarded the Kaiyo Maru Warship and fled to Edo-jo Castle by the sea route.

• （例）静電気で敵がひるんだすきに逃げる。
• (e.g.) Escape while enemies flinch from static electricity.

• 『和田系図』では高麗へ逃れたとしている。
• 'Genealogy of Wada' tells that he escaped into Goryeo.

• 平山と同衾していた吉栄は難を逃れている。
• Kichiei, who was sleeping with Hirayama, escaped with her life.

• 義朝は東国に逃れる途中に知多で殺された。
• Yoshitomo was killed at Chita while he was fleeing to Togoku.

• この為、大量の顧客を逃す事となっている。
• This caused ryokan to lose a lot of customers.

• それが茹で時間のタイミングを逃しません。
• It will always give you the perfect boiling time.

• 荒木村重　攻められ妻子や城兵を見捨て逃亡。
• Murashige ARAKI was attacked and escaped, abandoning his wife, children and castle garrisons.

• 政元の誤算は義材に逃亡されたことにあった。
• The misjudgment of Masamoto's was the fact that Yoshiki escaped.

• 雪中の逃避行で年少の頼朝が脱落してしまう。
• The youngest Yoritomo was left out during the escape journey in the snow.

• ところが、清国軍は、約を違えて逃亡を図る。
• However, the Qing broke the promise and tried to flee.

• 8月、村上義清は城を捨てて越後国へ逃れる。
• In August, Yoshikiyo MURAKAMI abandoned the castle and fled to Echigo Province.

• その他の浪士たちも戦死、逃亡、捕縛された。
• The other roshi died, fled or were arrested.

• 市川らは水戸へ逃げ帰ると水戸城を占拠した。
• Ichikawa and others ran back to the Mito domain and occupied the Mito-jo Castle.

• 後に事件を知らされ、薩摩藩邸に逃げ込んだ。
• Later, when he knew the incident, he escaped to the residence of Satsuma Domain.

• 義秀はこれを殺したが義氏は逃してしまった。
• Yoshihide killed the man but Yoshiuji escaped.

• 馬は泥田から抜け出し、逃げることができた。
• The horse got out of the mud and he could ride away.

• 陣営の兵士は熊が叫ぶ声を聞いて逃げ散った。
• Soldiers in the enemy's camp heard Kuma shouting and ran away.

• 通信は追い立てられ、身一つで伊予へ逃れた。
• Michinobu was driven on and escaped to Iyo Province with just the clothes he wore.

• 1467年からの応仁の乱で近江国へ逃れる。
• He took sanctuary in Omi Province when the Onin War started in 1467.

• 藤原師輔が尊勝仏頂陀羅尼を読んで難を逃れた話
• A story where FUJIWARA no Morosuke escaped danger by chanting the Buddha Head spell.

• これにおののいたイザナギは逃げ帰ろうとした。
• Shuddering with fear at the sight of her, Izanagi tried to run back.

• 純友軍は西に逃れ、大宰府を攻撃して占領する。
• Sumitomo's army escaped to the west, where they attacked and occupied Dazaifu.

• （例）月が雲に隠れて暗くなったすきに逃げる。
• (e.g.) Escape in the darkness where the moon is hidden behind clouds.

• 沖の船へ逃れようとする平氏の武者を見つけた。
• Naozane found a young warrior of the Taira who was about to escape onto a ship.

• 新羅の王はその軍勢に怖じけづいて逃げ帰った。
• The King of Silla who got frightened by the troops fled back to Silla.

• 一説に李氏朝鮮への逃亡を企てていたと伝わる。
• According to one theory, he was planning to escape to Joseon Dynasty.

• 藩邸にて大酒を飲み、火を放って西本願寺に逃走
• He drunk heavily at the clan residence, set a fire to the residence, and escaped to Nishihongan-ji Temple.

• 逃げた吹負は置始菟の騎兵隊に墨坂で出会った。
• On the way of the withdrawal, Fukei met the cavalry led by OKISOME no Usagi at Sumisaka.

• 幼い娘を置き去りにしての逃亡であったという。
• It is said that they left Gunemon's young daughter.

• 事実、亮政は美濃や越前へ幾度も逃亡している。
• In fact, Sukemasa escaped to Mino and Echizen several times.

• 逃走時の措置 （第百六十一条―第百六十六条）
• Measures in case of Escape (Article 161 to Article 166)

• 忍者が主に追っ手からの逃走に用いる術である。
• It is a skill which ninja used to run away from chasers.

• 敵から逃走する際に、敵を足止めする術である。
• It is a skill to make enemies stuck when ninja runs away from them.

• 京へ逃げ帰った満貞は康行と詮直の謀叛を訴えた。
• Mitsusada fled from the battlefield and came back to the capital, and appealed to Yoshimitsu about Yasuyuki and Akinao's rebellion.

• 義仲軍は閏10月15日に京都へ逃げ帰ってきた。
• Yoshinaka's army fled and went back to Kyoto on intercalary October 15th.

• 連合軍は総崩れになり、下野国国府へ逃げ込んだ。
• The allied forces were completely defeated and fled to Kokufu in Shimotsuke Province.

• （例）夕立ちで視界が悪くなるときを狙って逃げる
• (e.g.) Escape as soon as the field of vision becomes bad by the sudden evening shower.

• 義家は難を逃れた清衡に助力し、家衡を滅ぼした。
• Yoshiie supported Kiyohira, who had escaped, and destroyed Iehira.

• 「しかし磐鍬は兵が起ったのを見て逃げ返った。」
• However, Iwasuki turned his back and fled when we were ambushed.'

• 近江軍（弘文天皇側の軍）は税倉を焼いて逃げた。
• Omi forces (the army on the Emperor Kobun's side) fled from the castle after setting fire to storehouses.

• しかし天正2年（1574年）に信楽に逃亡する。
• However, in 1574, Yoshitaka escaped to Shiragaki

• 尊氏は京都を奪回し、後醍醐天皇は吉野へ逃れた。
• Takauji retook Kyoto and Emperor Go-Daigo fled to Yoshino.

• 晴元は敗れ、義晴は義輝と共に近江朽木谷に逃れた。
• Harumoto was defeated by Nagayoshi, and Yoshiharu fled to Omi Kutsuki-dani together with Yoshiteru.

• 63年には嶽山城は陥落し、紀州から吉野へ逃れる。
• In 1463, Gakusan-jo Castle fell and Yoshihiro fled from Kishu to Yoshino.

• 本能寺の変後には豊臣秀吉に疑われるも難を逃れた。
• After the Incident of Honnoji, even though he was once suspected about his loyalty by Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI, he could escape the danger of being executed.

• 優勢な日本海軍の応戦の前に「済遠」は逃亡を図る。
• Facing attacks from the Japanese army holding the upper hand, the Qing warships tried to escape.

• 数十名を越す死者を出し京城を撤収、仁川に逃れた。
• Several dozen people or more were killed, and the survivors withdrew from the capital and fled to Incheon.

• 1392年には千早城も落とされ吉野十津川に逃亡。
• In 1392, Chihaya-jo Castle was fallen and he fled to Totsukawa in Yoshino.

• 平治の乱後の逃避行中、義朝を庇って矢を受け死去。
• During the escape just after the Heiji Rebellion, he protected Yoshitomo with his own body and died from the arrows fired.

• 暗殺事件の夜、野口は角屋に残って難を逃れている。
• On the night of the assassination, Noguchi stayed at Sumiya (a restaurant) therefore he got out of the trouble.

• 20日、囚人である薗田成朝の逃亡が明らかとなる。
• On March 20, prisoner Naritomo SONODA's escape was disclosed.

• この田部山の戦いで朝倉軍は大敗し、柳瀬に逃走した
• In the Battle of Mt. Tabe, the Asakura army was convincingly defeated and retreated to Yanase.

• 軍衆は逃げ散り、大豪族であった物部氏は没落した。
• The soldiers of Moriya were dispersed and the Mononobe clan, one of the largest regional clans, fell.

• そこで、長男の豊後介にはかって船で京に逃げ帰った。
• So she flees to Kyoto by ship with the help of nursemaid's eldest son, Bungonosuke.

• はねる上杉謙信　逃ぐる織田信長　（手取川の戦い）。
• Kenshin UESUGI was jumping on one side and Nobunaga ODA was running away on the other (Battle at the Tetori-gawa River).

• 家泰は討たれたが、その間に重盛はその虎口を逃れた。
• Ieyasu was killed; however, Shigemori got out of the pinch.

• 井上は北海道に逃走し、1918年にそこで死去した。
• Inoue escaped to Hokkaido, and died there in 1918.

• この為、彦根藩兵は由緒ある鎧を脱ぎ棄てて逃走した。
• Because of this, the warriors of Hikone Domain took off their historic armor and ran away.

• 結局、大熊朝秀の反乱は失敗し、甲斐国へ逃れている。
• After all, Tomohide OKUMA's rebellion failed and he fled to Kai Province.

• （例）あらかじめ防寒具を用意し、吹雪の中を逃げる。
• (e.g.) Escape in the snowstorm in outfit for cold weather prepared in advance.

• 膳所事件に関わり、志士井上謙三宅に逃げたとされる。
• It is said that he was involved in the Zeze Incident and escaped into the residence of a loyal supporter, Kenzo INOUE.

• しかし第一次世界大戦の戦火を逃れてイギリスに移動。
• But to escape from the fires of World War I, she moved to England.

• 鯨は急いで馬に鞭をやり、やっと泥を抜けて逃走した。
• Kujira promptly flicked a whip at his horse and managed to get out of the mud to run away for his life.

• それ以来、寺坂逃亡説は口にする者が減ったとされる。
• It is said that since then, the Terasaka's runaway story came to be less mentioned.

• 鯨もまた白馬に乗って逃げたが、馬が泥田にはまった。
• Kujira also ran away on a white horse, however the horse got stuck in the mud of a field.

• 藤原氏ら権門の荘園も審査の対象たるを逃れなかった。
• The manors of the powerful families of the Fujiwara clan did not escape coming under scrutiny.

• 綱は鬼の腕を太刀で切り落として逃げることができた。
• Tsuna was able to escape by cutting the demon's arm off with his sword.

• 共助刑の執行が終わる前に死亡し、又は逃走したとき。
• The incoming sentenced person dies before he or she has served out the assistance punishment or has escaped from custody.

• さっさと逃げるはロシヤの兵、死んでも尽すは日本の兵
• Sassa to nigeru wa roshiya no hei, shindemo tsukusu wa nihon no hei (Russian soldiers hastily ran away, but Japanese soldiers fought to death to serve the country)

• 日光街道を北へ逃走し、その後東北から箱館へ転戦した。
• Afterward, Otori and Hijikata fled with the infantry north along the Nikko-kaido Road, fighting throughout the Tohoku into the Hakodate regions, one place after another.

• しかし、柵戸の生活は厳しく、逃亡するものも多かった。
• However, sakuto lived harsh lives, and many of them got away.

• 孫一は豊臣秀吉のもとに逃亡し、土橋派が主導権を握る。
• Subsequently Magoichi fled to Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI, and the Tsuchibashi group took the initiative of Saikashu.

• 息子が同志の金を盗んで逃亡したことを恥じて自刃した。
• He committed suicide being ashamed of his son who escaped after stealing his fellows' money.

• 今川範政を頼り駿河へ逃れた持氏は幕府の援助を受けた。
• Mochiuji, who escaped to Suruga expecting the protection of Norimasa IMAGAWA, was supported by the bakufu.

• 首都漢城占領に先立ち朝鮮国王は首都を捨てて逃亡した。
• Before the capital Hansong was occupied, the King of Korea had given up the capital and run away.

• 陸奥国介の大伴真綱だけが囲みを破って多賀城に逃れた。
• Only Masatsuna OTOMO of Mutsu Province broke the crowd and escaped to the Taga-jo Castle.

• 義秀は逃がさずと鎧の袖を掴み、義氏は敵わずと逃げた。
• Yoshihide grabbed Yoshiuji's sleeve of armor, to not let Yoshiuji escape, and Yoshiuji escaped without having a fight.

• しかし、それ以前に扶余豊（扶余豊璋）は逃亡していた。
• However, Buyeo Pung (Hosho FUYO) had already retreated before that moment.

• しかし再び将門の追撃を受け、辛くも逃げきり身を隠す。
• However, chased by Masakado again, he barely escaped and hid himself.

• 敗れた小隅の軍は追撃を受け、小隅は独り免れて逃げた。
• The defeated TANAHE's army were chased and TANAHE no Osumi run away alone.

• その後、平家は屋島の戦いに敗れ、長門国彦島に逃れた。
• Subsequently, the Taira family was defeated in the Battle of Yashima, and escaped to the Hiko-shima Island, Nagato Province.

• しかし大敗を喫し、観音寺城から逃亡して甲賀に去った。
• However, the Rokkaku suffered a crushing defeat and fled the Kannonji Castle for Koga.

• 平家は屋島を放棄し、平知盛の守る長門国彦島へ逃れた。
• The TAIRA family gave up Yashima and fled to Hiko-shima Island, Nagato Province, guarded by TAIRA no Tomomori.

• 西軍壊滅後、盛親は軍を率いて領国の土佐に逃げ帰った。
• After the Western forces were annihilated, Morichika ran back to his territory, Tosa, commanding his troops.

• だが、茶々ら三人の娘は逃がされて秀吉の保護を受けた。
• But Chacha and two other daughters were allowed to escape and were protected by Hideyoshi.

• 第百一条（看守者等による逃走援助）の罪及びその未遂罪
• The crime prescribed under Article 101 (Assistance in Escape by a Guard) as well as an attempt thereof;

• 怯えた信頼は戦わずに逃げ出し、門を突破されてしまった。
• Nobuyori was intimidated and ran away; the enemy broke through the gate.

• この動きに対して直義は北陸方面へ脱出して鎌倉へ逃げた。
• Sensing this conspiracy, Tadayoshi fled to the northern area and reached Kamakura.

• 斬りつけた東条景信も落馬し、逃亡、日蓮は難をのがれる。
• After slashing, Kagenobu TOJO himself fell from a horse and ran away, thus Nichiren managed to survive.

• この敗走で平氏一門の多くが討たれ、平氏は屋島へ逃れた。
• A result of the retreat of many soldiers was the killing of a large number of Taira clan family members as they escaped to Yashima.

• しかし、逃げた閔妃は高宗に連絡を取り清に密使を送った。
• However, the escaped Queen Min contacted Gojong and sent a secret messenger to the Qing.

• だが、信長が殺されたことを知ると急いで本国に逃走した。
• On knowing that Nobunaga was killed, he promptly returned to his province.

• 憲房はこのときの戦いにおいて尊氏を逃がすため戦死した。
• Norifusa was killed in this battle to let Takauji go.

• 清衡、家衡は大敗して逃走するが、直後に真衡が死亡する。
• Kiyohira and Iehira were severely defeated and escaped, but immediately after that, Sanehira died.

• 有頼が矢で熊を射ると、熊は血を流しながら逃げていった。
• When he shot an arrow at the bear, the bear ran away bleeding.

• 吹負軍の騎兵が直後に続き、そのせいで敵軍は逃げ出した。
• Following him, the Fukei's cavalry rushed into the enemy's troops, then the enemy's soldiers ran away.

• その後、伊吹山の東にある相川山を越えて春日村に逃れた。
• He then crossed Mt. Aikawa, located on the eastern side of Mt. Ibuki, and escaped to Kasuga-mura Village.

• ここで実朝は火災を逃れ頼朝の墓所である法華堂に入った。
• Sanetomo escaped from the fire and entered Yoritomo's graveyard the Hokke-do Hall.

• このとき、澄元に擁立されていた足利義澄も近江に逃亡した。
• Yoshizumi ASHIKAGA, who was backed up by Sumimoto, also ran away to Omi Province.

• これに対して高頼は居城の観音寺城を捨てて甲賀に逃走した。
• Contrastingly, Takayori abandoned his formal residence of Kannonji Castle and fled to Koga.

• 残っていた僧侶は逃亡し、根来寺はほぼ無抵抗で制圧された。
• The priests who had stayed there escaped and Negoro-ji Temple was taken with almost no resistance.

• 細川高国は2月14日、足利義晴を奉じて坂本に逃げ去った。
• On March 16, following Yoshiharu ASHIKAGA, Takakuni HOSOKAWA fled to Sakamoto.

• 高頼が甲賀郡から伊勢国へ逃れたため、幕府軍は討伐を断念。
• The army of bakufu abandoned the suppression because Takayori escaped from Koga County to Ise Province.

• 「命にもかえぬ一をうしなはば逃げかくれてもこゝを逃れん」
• If I lost the one who means the world to me, I would escape from here no matter how much I would have to run and hide.'

• 油小路の変で御陵衛士が崩壊すると、薩摩藩邸に逃げ込んだ。
• When Goryo-eji broke down in Aburanokoji Incident, he ran into the residence of Satsuma Domain.

• 為朝は逃亡を続け近江国坂田（滋賀県坂田郡）の地に隠れた。
• Tametomo continued his flight, hiding in Sakata in Omi Province (present-day Sakata County in Shiga Prefecture).

• しかし、惣領家の家臣の反撃に遭い、継満は伊那に逃亡する。
• However retainers of the soryo family counterattacked Tsugumitsu (継満) and he fled to Ina County.

• そして、小谷山の谷口から高時川の上流に出、古橋に逃れた。
• He then traveled upstream of the Takatoki-gawa River from a threshold of the valley of Mt. Odani and escaped to Furuhashi.

• 吉政は伊吹山中で逃亡中の石田三成を捕縛する大功を挙げた。
• Yoshimasa achieved the capture of Mitsunari as he tried to escape in Mt.Ibuki.

• 逃亡するおそれがあると疑うに足りる相当の理由があるとき。
• There are reasonable grounds to suspect that the foreign national is likely to flee.

• 政元はこれを破り、義材は周防国の大内義興のもとに逃亡した。
• Masamoto defeated them and Yoshiki ran to Yoshioki OUCHI in Suo Province.

• 天文12年（1543年）には近江に再び逃れるなどしている。
• Nevertheless, he fled to Omi again in 1543.

• よんどころなく、梵鐘を下ろしてもらいその中に逃げ込む安珍。
• Unavoidably, Anchin had a man get down the bonsho (temple bell), and disappeared into it.

• 相当量の灰吹銀が監視の目を逃れて不正に持ち出され流出した。
• Substantial amounts of cupellated silver were illegally smuggled out in secret and flowed out of the country.

• 崑崙兵と戦って死んだ者もいれば、密林に逃げ込んだ者もいた。
• Some of them were killed by the Champa soldiers, and another took refuge in the jungle.

• 光秀の末子（後の喜多村弥兵衛）は、母とともに実家に逃れた。
• The Mitsuhide's youngest child (later Yahei KITAMURA) escaped to his parents home together with his mother.

• 景総は南条郡の宅良慈眼寺へ逃げ剃髪して許しを請うたという。
• It is said that Kagefusa escaped to Takura Jigen-ji Temple in Nanjo County and asked for permission by taking the tonsure.

• 泰衡は既に逃亡しており、岡には五十人弱の郎従が残っていた。
• Yasuhira had already fled away, and a fewer than 50 vassals remained there.

• 若狭へ逃れた清氏は無実を訴えるが、摂津国で南朝方に属する。
• Kiyouji, who had escaped to Wakasa, pleaded his innocence, but joined the Southern Court side in the Settsu Province.

• この戦に敗れた兵の多くは美濃へ逃れて抵抗を続けることになる。
• Many soldiers defeated in this battle fled to the Mino Province and kept up the resistance.

• そのところ、追ってきた黄泉の国の悪霊たちは逃げ帰っていった。
• Then, the pursuers, the spirits of the Yominokuni, fled back.

• 先住民は逃げた者を敵とみなし、次々に殺害し54名を斬首した。
• The aborigines considered the escapees to be their enemies and killed 54 people by beheading them one after another.

• 騒動の首謀者とみなされた大楽源太郎は、九州の久留米へ逃れる。
• Gentaro DAIRAKU who was thought to have been the ringleader of the dispute ran away and went to Kurume, Kyushu region.

• 侵攻に対応が遅れた朝鮮軍は連戦連敗や無血撤退・逃散を重ねた。
• The Korean army, which was late to cope with invasion, repeated a succession of defeats and bloodless retreats fleeing in every direction.

• 将門は国府を包囲するが、西の一面を空けて良兼らを逃げさせた。
• Masakado took seige on Kokufu (an ancient provincial capital), but allowed Yoshikane and the others to escape by leaving the west part of Kokufu open.

• この時、茲矩は羽柴秀吉の軍と同行していた為、難を逃れている。
• Since Korenori was with the army of Hideyoshi HASHIBA at that time, he was out of trouble.

• 敏広は敗れて、下津城は落城したため、山田郡の国府宮に逃れた。
• After Toshihiro was defeated and Orizu-jo Castle fell, he took refuge in the Kokufu Palace in Yamada County.

• 1390年山名・細川の河内国平定軍に敗れ、千早城に逃亡した。
• In 1390, he was defeated by the force for subjugation of Kawachi Province led by Yamana and Hosokawa, and he escaped to Chihaya-jo Castle.

• 磐鍬はこれを見て逃げかえり、書薬と忍坂大摩侶は捕らえられた。
• After witnessing the ambush, Iwasuki ran away while FUMI no Kusuri and OSHISAKA no Omaro were caught.

• 4日、及楽山で大野果安が率いる近江軍と会戦し、敗れて逃げた。
• The next day, his army fought with the Omi army led by ONO no Hatayasu, and he was defeated and retreated.

• 義仲は逃げる平氏軍を追撃し篠原の戦いで北陸追討軍は壊滅した。
• Yoshinaka chased the fleeing army of the Taira clan, and the Hokuriku-subjugating army was annihilated in the Battle of Shinohara.

• またおあんらの女子が城を逃れる際に見逃したという事実がある。
• He also overlooked women, including Oan, running away from the castle.

• 実朝は政子の命を受けた御家人らに守られ、義時の邸宅に逃れる。
• Sanetomo ran to the house of Yoshitoki, being guarded by gokenin at the command of Masako.

• このため、税逃がれ目的で毎年の正月は竈を休ませる日となった。
• Accordingly, people decided not to cook on New Year's Day in order to avoid taxes.

• 蓮悟は辛うじて自治都市である和泉国堺市に逃げ込む事が出来た。
• Rengo was barely able to escape into Sakai City, Izumi Province, which was an autonomous city.

• そして6月10日、澄元も最終的に逃亡した阿波勝瑞城で病死した。
• On June 10, Sumimoto died of illness at the Awa Shozui-jo Castle, where he finally reached.

• 敗北した征夷大将軍足利義晴や細川高国らは京から近江国に逃れた。
• The defeated seii taishogun (literally, 'great general who subdues the barbarians') Yoshiharu ASHIKAGA, Takakuni HOSOKAWA and others fled from Kyoto to Omi Province.

• 義理は一族63人とともに舟で脱出して淡路国洲本市まで逃げ込む。
• Yoshitada escaped by boat together with sixty-three people of his family and fled into Sumoto City, Awaji province.

• 11月、維盛はわずか10騎程度の兵で命からがら京へ逃げ帰った。
• In November, Koremori fled back to Kyoto, accompanied by only a dozen mounted soldiers.

• ひいては領民への負担があり、そのため農民の逃散が絶えなかった。
• It also laid a heavy burden of taxation on the people and many peasants ran away.

• 逃亡犯罪人に対し、第十一条第二項の規定による通知があつたとき。
• When the notification provided for in paragraph (2) of Article 11 was given to the fugitive.

• しかし5月になると近江に逃れた高国は大軍を率いて京都に侵攻した。
• However, Takakuni, who had run away to the Omi Province, led a large force and invaded Kyoto in May.

• 晴元とその晴元に擁立されていた将軍・足利義輝は近江国に逃亡した。
• Harumoto and the shogun Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA who was backed up by Harumoto ran away to the Omi Province.

• すると、ブドウの実がなり、黄泉醜女がそれを食べている間、逃げた。
• Then bunches of grapes grew on it to make him run away while Yomotsu-shikome was eating them.

• イザナギは、十拳剣で振り払いながら逃げたが、それでも追ってきた。
• Even though Izanagi ran away, keeping them back with a Totsuka no Tsurugi sword, they still kept following him.

• 亀の前は広綱に連れられ、鐙摺（葉山町）の大多和義久の宅へ逃れた。
• Kame no mae was escorted by Hirotsuna and escaped to Yoshihisa OTAWA's residence in Abuzuri (Hayama-machi).

• 白村江の戦いの後に高句麗に逃れたが、唐に捕らえられて流罪となる。
• Although he escaped to Goguryeo after losing in the Battle of Hakusukinoe, he was captured by the Tang Dynasty of China and sentenced to exile.

• 勢いに乗って住吉城も落とし、義同は義意の守る三崎城に逃げ込んだ。
• Taking advantage of this momentum, Soun also captured Sumiyoshi-jo Castle, and Yoshiatsu escaped to Misaki-jo Castle, where Yoshioki resided.

• そこで侍所の建物を破却して流血や死に伴う穢れから逃れようとした。
• Then, he tried to avoid impurities coming from blood and death by destroying the building of Samurai-dokoro.

• 応仁の乱によって近衛家の邸宅は焼失したが、古文書類は難を逃れた。
• Although the Konoe family's house was destroyed by fire during the Onin War, the ancient documents have survived the turmoil.

• 不平士族の中には清国へ逃れ（脱清）、独立運動を展開する者もいた。
• Certain discontented warriors fled to China of the Qing Dynasty (diasporas to Qing), and some of them led independence campaigns there.

• 建部紹智は境（大阪の泉州・堺市附近）の港まで逃げたが捕縛された。
• Shochi TAKEBE fled to the port in Sakai (Senshu in Osaka, near Sakai) and was arrested.

• 2004年以降東京との交流が密接になってきているのも見逃せない。
• We also need to keep in mind that Kamigata storytellers have formed a closer relationship with their colleagues in Tokyo since 2004.

• 里右衛門は追いかけたが道を踏み誤り倒れた隙に惣右衛門は逃げ延びた。
• Riuemon chased him but came out of the road and fell, and taking this opportunity, Soemon managed to escape.

• 義朝勢は風で門が開いたのも為朝勢の突撃と恐れて逃げ惑う有様だった。
• Yoshitomo's army is weakened and runs amok in an effort to escape, mistaking the gate opened in the wind for an attack by Tametomo's army.

• 上記論争は様々な影響を残したが、それ以外にも見逃せない論争がある。
• Except above disputes which gave various impacts, there were other significant disputes.

• 翌永正17年（1520年）2月に敗れた高国は、近江坂本に逃走した。
• Following the defeat in battle in February 1520, Takakuni escaped to Omi-Sakamoto.

• しかし管領の細川政元と対立して廃立、幽閉されたが、越中国へ逃れた。
• However, he came into conflict with the Kanrei (Deputy Shogun) Masamoto HOSOKAWA, and having been deprived of power and placed under house arrest, he fled to Ecchu Province.

• 連行途中、犯人は隙を見て逃走、在日本朝鮮人連盟の支部に逃げ込んだ。
• On his way to being taken to the police station, the suspect escaped and ran into the branch of the Association of Korean Residents in Japan.

• 山崎城に詰めていた摂津国守護薬師寺国長は高槻城に逃亡してしまった。
• Kuninaga YAKUSHIJI, Shugo of Settsu Province, who had been at Yamazakijo Castle fled to Takatsukijo Castle.

• そのため、とうてい逃れることはできまいと泣く泣く敦盛を討ち取った。
• Therefore, Naozane then tearfully killed Atsumori because Naozane thought that Atsumori would not be able to escape.

• このため、過激な尊攘派から命を狙われ、為恭は紀伊国粉河寺に逃れた。
• For this reason, his life was sought by radical sonjo party (royalists) and Tamechika escaped to Kokawa-dera Temple in Kii Province.

• 韓国は逃げおおせることができたが、軍を再興することはできなかった。
• Karakuni managed to run away, however he could not rally his soldiers again.

• 義時はそれを聞くと幕府に参じ、政子と実朝の妻を八幡宮に逃れさせる。
• Yoshitoki rushed to the government when he heard it, and helped Masako and Sanetomo's wife escape to (Tsurugaoka) Hachimangu Shrine.

• 逃亡犯罪人を引き渡すことができる場合に該当するときは、その旨の決定
• When the case is one in which the fugitive can be extradited, a decision shall be rendered to that effect.

• 逃亡犯罪人は、前項の審査に関し、弁護士の補佐を受けることができる。
• The fugitive may obtain the assistance of counsel in relation to the examination provided for in paragraph (1) above.

• しかし源氏の訪れを察した空蝉は薄衣一枚を脱ぎ捨てて逃げ去ってしまう。
• However, Utsusemi, who notices Genji's visit, escapes from him leaving her thin robes behind.

• その間には義朝たちは白河殿や、敵の残勢が逃げ込んだ法勝寺を焼き払う。
• During that time, Yoshitomo and others burn down Shirakawadono and Hossho-ji Temple, into which the rest of the enemy had fled.

• 安珍に逃げられた清姫は絶望し富田川に入水、その怨念が蛇の形をとった。
• Kiyohime, who was deserted by Anchin, lost heart and entered Tonda-gawa River, then her deep-seated hatred took a shape of snake.

• これにより幕府は将軍不在という異例の危機を逃れる事が出来たとされる。
• It is said that this made it possible for bakufu to avoid unusual danger of the absence of the Shogun.

• 寄せ手は攻めかかり、守屋の子らを殺し、守屋の軍は敗北して逃げ散った。
• They started attacking and murdered Moriya's children which resulted in their enemies' loss in the battle

• 在国していた父信学とその家族らは、奥羽山脈を越えて仙台藩領へ逃げた。
• Nobumichi and his family who had been in the domain fled to the territory of Sendai Domain beyond the Ou mountains.

• 【服部氏】孫の長光は乱後、母とともに伊賀に逃れて以後は服部を称する。
• 'The Hattori clan'Nagamitsu, Tadamasa's grandson, fled to Iga with his mother after the Hogen War and used Hattori as his surname since.

• 安元の頃に鞍馬山を逃亡した源氏の御曹司である源義経を匿って養育する。
• Around Angen era (1175-1177), Hidehira harbored an Onzoshi (son of a distinguished family) of the Minamoto clan, MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune who escaped from Mt. Kurama and brought him up.

• 景久は逃亡し、その後北陸に敗退した平維盛軍に合流しなおも戦い続けた。
• Kagehisa, however, escaped and, later on, joining the army of TAIRA no Koremori that had been retreated to the Hokuriku region, continued to fight.

• しかし盛綱は、信実は既に出家を遂げ逃亡し、親子の縁を切ったと述べる。
• However, Moritsuna said that he disowned his son, Nobuzane, because Nobuzane had already run away and become a priest.

• 直冬は9月に鞆津（広島県福山市）で師直の兵に襲撃され、九州へ逃れる。
• Tadafuyu was attacked by Moronao's troops at Tomonotsu (Fukuyama City, Hiroshima Prefecture) in October, and fled to the Kyushu region.

• 北条氏自決の場を脱出し本国へ逃げ帰り建武政権に所領を没収されている。
• He was evacuated from the place where the Hojo clan committed suicide to return to his home ground, and then his territory was forfeited by Kenmu Government.

• 山伏に姿を変えた苦難の逃避行で、弁慶は智謀と怪力で義経一行を助ける。
• Yoshitsune and his entourage were in disguise as mountain priests as they fled away from Kyoto, and Benkei helped them with his wisdom and herculean power.

• 芹沢は起き上がって逃れようとするが、倒れてめった斬りされて殺された。
• Serizawa tried to get up and escape, but he fell and was hacked to death.

• 三条殿を襲撃し逃れた信西を倒して以降、藤原信頼が政局の中心に立つが、
• After attacking the Sanjo-dono and defeating Shinzei who had once escaped, FUJIWARA no Nobuyori gained real political power.

• 8月16日、義景は景鏡の勧めに従って一乗谷を放棄し、東雲寺に逃れた。
• On September 22, Yoshikage followed Kageakira's advice to abandon Ichijodani, and he escaped to Toun-ji Temple.

• 収容令書又は退去強制令書によつて身柄を拘束されている者で逃走したもの
• When a person, after being taken into custody pursuant to a written detention order or deportation order, has escaped.

• 逃亡犯罪人を引き渡すことができない場合に該当するときは、その旨の決定
• When the case is one in which the fugitive cannot be extradited, a decision shall be rendered to that effect.

• 新選組や奥羽列藩同盟軍、松平定敬らを収容し蝦夷地（北海道）に逃走した。
• It accommodated the Shinsengumi (literally, the newly selected corps, referring to a special police force for the Tokugawa regime), Ou-reppan allied force, Sadaaki MATSUDAIRA and escaped into Ezochi (inhabited area of Ainu); Ezo (Hokkaido).

• 下に掲げる「東南互保」の図に西太后・光緒帝の逃走と帰還の経路を載せる。
• The path Empress Dowager Cixi and Guangxu Emperor took during their escape and return journey is shown on the following diagram 'Beijing Legation Quarter.'

• その後、黄泉から逃げる際に、十拳剣を後手に振って追っ手から逃れている。
• Later when Izanagi fled the Yomi (the land of the dead), he shook off his pursuers of Yomi by brandishing a Totsuka no Tsurugi behind him.

• すると、たちまちタケノコが生え、黄泉醜女がそれを食べている間、逃げた。
• Then bamboo shoots sprouted up in an instant to make him run away while Yomotsu-shikome was eating them.

• その前後から負担に苦しむ農民の浮浪や逃亡がふえ、社会不安が表面化した。
• Around that time, however, vagrancy and defection of heavily-burdened farmers increased and social unease came to the surface.

• 六角氏が織田信長による攻撃を受け、甲賀望月氏を頼り逃げ込んだとされる。
• It is said that when the Rokkaku clan was attacked by Nobunaga ODA, they apparently fled into the castle asking for help from the Koga Mochizuki clan.

• また東に待ち伏せていた一隊は、逃げてくる敵を押しつつ討ち取っていった。
• Troops laying in wait in east slew fleeing enemy soldiers.

• 遁術（とんじゅつ）は、忍術のうち、敵から隠れたり逃げたりするための術。
• Tonjutsu is a technique of Ninjutsu to hide or escape from enemies.

• この混乱の中、隠居の頼満は病床にあったため逃げ切れず討ち取られている。
• In the confusion, Yorimitsu, who already retired at that time, was killed because he was ill in bed and not able to escape.

• また、甲斐国へ逃げたという説もあり、山梨県に今でも長田家はあるという。
• One legend suggests that the surviving descendents of Tadamune OSADA escaped to Kai Province (present-day Yamanashi Prefecture), and it is said that the Osada family still exists in Yamanashi Prefecture.

• 園城寺に逃げ込んだ以仁王追討の大将の一人に任じられる（以仁王の挙兵）。
• Norimori was appointed as one of the generals to lead the mission to capture and execute Prince Mochihito, who had fled, taking refuge in Onjo-ji Temple (Prince Mochihito's rising in arms).

• 明らかに逃亡犯罪人を引き渡すことができない場合に該当すると認めるとき。
• When it is deemed to be a case in which the fugitive clearly cannot be extradited.

• しかし、準備の段階で謀略は発覚し、王は近江園城寺（三井寺）まで逃がれた。
• However, the conspiracy was discovered in the preparation process, and the prince escaped to Onjo-ji Temple (Mii-dera Temple) in Omi Province.

• （新羅に向かって逃げたが、その路の途中で風雨が荒れ、迷って帰ってきた。）
• (He fled to Silla, but had stormy weather on his way, got lost and turned back.)

• しかし鎌倉は奥州追討に乗り出し、逃亡した泰衡は家人に裏切られ殺害された。
• However, the Kamakura side launched the operation of Oshu Pursuit, and although Yasuhira escaped, a member of his close retainers betrayed and killed him.

• 西南戦争後も西郷は中国大陸に逃れて生存しているという風聞が広まっていた。
• Rumor had it that Saigo escaped to China and the continent and still alive after Seinan War was spread.

• 一条方が分かれた隙を逃さず、長宗我部元親は残った全軍に一斉渡河を命じた。
• Taking the opportunity as the Ichijo army became divided, Motochika CHOSOKABE ordered the rest of his army to cross the river.

• それから乗り込んだ家に火薬を仕込み灯油をまいて放火して金剛山へ逃亡した。
• After the killing spree was over, they set gunpowder, scattered oil and set fire to the houses they broke in, and made their escape to Mt. Kongo.

• 西城戸の将の忠度は逃れようとしていたところを岡部忠純に組まれて負傷した。
• Tadanori, who was under guard at the Nishikido fortress, was tackled by Tadazumi OKABE and subsequently injured when he was about to escape.

• 吉良は激痛でひっくり返り、「お許しを」と許しを請いながら逃げ去っていく。
• Kira fell down due to severe pain and ran away asking for forgiveness by saying 'please forgive me.'

• 黒歯軍は逃げる唐軍を追撃し、200余の城塞を攻略してその領域を回復した。
• The Kokushi army followed the retreating Tang army, and captured more than 200 fortresses to regain their former territory.

• 安達一族が滅ぼされた弘安8年（1285年）の霜月騒動では難を逃れている。
• When the Shimotsuki Disturbance (internal strife among Kamakura shogunate retainers) occurred in 1285, which led to the destruction of the Adachi clan, Yorikage escaped the incident unscathed.

• しかし細川晴元の武将柳本賢治に敗れて摂津に逃走し、やがて晴元に降伏した。
• However, defeated by Kataharu YANAGIMOTO, who was a busho of Harumoto HOSOKAWA, he fled to Settsu and surrendered to Harumoto later.

• 遠江国で越年したまま軍を退かずに、駿府から逃れた氏真を匿う掛川城を攻囲。
• Making his troops stay in Totomi Province in the year end and new year period without retreating, he besieged Kakegawa-jo Castle where Ujizane, having fled from Sunpu, was sheltered.

• 有事の際には、領主などはここから城外や外郭へ逃げられるようになっていた。
• In times of emergency, the Karamete-mon Gate allowed people, including the feudal lord, to escape from a castle or escape to outside the walls surrounding a castle.

• 第六条及び第七条の規定は、拘禁状による逃亡犯罪人の拘束について準用する。
• The provisions of Articles 6 and 7 shall apply mutatis mutandis to the custody of a fugitive under a notice of detention.

• 鬼は痛いから止めてくれと降参し、一寸法師を吐き出すと山へ逃げてしまった。
• The ogre surrendered, begging him to stop because of the pain, and he spat out Issunboshi and ran away into the mountains.

• 1857年（安政4年）、盗みを働き切腹沙汰となった仲間の沢辺琢磨を逃がす。
• In 1857, Ryoma let one of his peers Takuma SAWABE go, who was forced to commit seppuku (ritual hara-kiri suicide) for stealing.

• 義平は飛び出すや石切の太刀を抜いて4、5人を斬り捨てて逃げ去ってしまった。
• Yoshihira drew a sword as soon as he jumped out, struck down four or five enemy, and ran away.

• さらに、6月4日には天王寺の戦いで元長に敗れ、尼崎に逃走した（大物崩れ）。
• He faced defeat again at the hands of Motonaga in the Battle of Tennoji in June 4, 1531, but this time he escaped to Amagasaki (Daimotsu Kuzure).

• 先住民とは交流ができなかったらしく、12月17日に遭難者達は集落から逃走。
• The abductees apparently could not communicate with the aborigines, for they escaped from the village on December 17.

• 直ちに川継を捕らえるため勅使が派遣されるが、川継はいち早く逃亡してしまう。
• Immediately after the confession, the Imperial envoy was sent to capture Kawatsugu, however, Kawatsugu was already gone.

• その後、高俊の娘が平知貞に嫁ぎ、源氏の迫害から逃れる為に安倍姓を名乗った。
• Afterward, a daughter of Takatoshi married TAIRA no Tomosada and Takatoshi took the family name of Abe to escape from persecution by the Minamoto clan.

• 氏清と満幸は挙兵して、京都市へ攻め込むが敗れて氏清は討死、満幸は逃亡した。
• Ujikiyo and Mitsuyuki raised an army and pushed into Kyoto City, but they were defeated, and Ujikiyo died on the battle field and Mitsuyuki ran away.

• 堺から丹波国に逃れるが、長州藩の大楽源太郎らによって捕縛されて殺害された。
• Although he escaped to Tanba Province through Sakai, he was captured and killed by Gentaro DAIRAKU and others of the Choshu domain.

• 外を見ると百鬼夜行の一団と遭遇、難を逃れ、それ以降晴明を可愛がったという。
• When Tadayuki looked out of the window, he saw Hyakki yagyo (night parade of one hundred demons), and since this experience, in which he had a narrow escape, he gave Seimei a special affection.

• 火災に乗じて逃亡することを恐れた役人により、他の囚人とともに斬首となった。
• Officials who were frightened about the escape of those incarcerated due to the fire beheaded Furutaka together with other prisoners.

• 奥州へ逃れた義経は文治5年（1189年）4月、藤原泰衡に攻められ自害した。
• Escaping to Oshu in April 1189, Yoshitsune was attacked by FUJIWARA no Yasuhira and committed suicide.

• また、のちの真田信繁の側室・隆精院、梅小路家に嫁いだ娘の二人も難を逃れた。
• Also, a daughter named Ryuseiin, who later became a concubine of Nobushige SANADA, and two other daughters who married into the Umenokoji family were able to get themselves out of trouble.

• やがて大坂城天守閣が炎上し、秀頼母子は山里丸に逃れるも徳川軍に包囲された。
• Then, the castle tower of Osaka-jo Castle burst into flames and, although Hideyori and his mother escaped to Yamazatomaru, they were sieged by the troops of Tokugawa.

• 政経が北近江に復帰した為、高清は1490年（延徳2年）に越前国敦賀へ逃れる。
• Since Masatsune returned to the Kita Omi Province, Takakiyo fled to Tsuruga, the Echizen Province in 1490.

• 宝亀元年（770年） 蝦夷の宇漢迷公宇屈波宇賊地に逃げ帰り、道嶋嶋足ら派遣。
• In 770, when Ukuhau, the Lord Ukame of the Emishi, ran back to his homeplace, MICHISHIMA no Shimatari was dispatched to pursue him.

• また、義昭の合流についても、義昭出奔を粛正を恐れた単なる逃亡と見る説もある。
• Similarly, concerning the participation of Yoshiaki, there is a theory that regards the running away of Yoshiaki as a mere escape in fear of purge.

• しかし、スサノオが柱に結びつけた髪を解いている間に遠くへ逃げることができた。
• But Onamuji could flee far away while Susanoo was trying to untie his hair from the pillar.

• 彼は今は無き帝との約束通り、新帝である太子、母后を守り逃げ、蜀山に向かった。
• He kept the promise with the late emperor and escaped towards Shokuzan and protected the the crown prince who became the new emperor and the empress dowager.

• 維幾は3000の兵を動員して迎え撃ったが、将門に撃破され、国府に逃げ帰った。
• Korechika intercepted Masakado, but his army of 3,000 soldiers was defeated by Masakado's and he fled to Kokufu.

• 孫の北条煕時はかろうじて難を逃れたが、葛西ヶ谷の時村亭一帯は出火により消失。
• Tokimura's grandson Hirotoki HOJO managed to escape the disaster, but the area including Tokimura's residence in Kasaigayatsu was burnt down.

• 撒菱・撒蔆・撒芰（まきびし）とは、逃げる途中にばら撒き、追手から逃れる道具。
• Makibishi is a tool which is scattered on the ground to escape from pursuers when running away.

• 守屋の一族は葦原に逃げ込んで、ある者は名を代え、ある者は行方知れずとなった。
• The members of Moriya's families escaped to Ashihara, and some changed their names while others were missing.

• 浦上氏にとって主筋にあたる義村の攻撃は、城中を動揺させ多くの逃亡者を出した。
• For the Uragami clan this attack by someone as close to the family as Yoshimura caused a commotion within the castle and many fled.

• 翌永暦元年（1160年）2月、頼盛の郎等・平宗清が逃亡中の源頼朝を捕らえた。
• In March 1160, TAIRA no Munekiyo, roto (retainer) of Yorimori's, caught MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, who had been on the run.

• しかし三成は事前に佐竹義宣の助力を得て大坂から脱出し、伏見城内に逃れていた。
• Mitsunari, however, had already escaped from Osaka to Fushimi Castle with the help of Yoshinobu SATAKE.

• 平氏第一の勇士であった侍大将の盛俊、景家、忠清らは一人の供もなく逃げ去った。
• Commanders Moritoshi, Kageie, and Tadakiyo, who were the bravest among the Taira clan, fled with no subordinates accompanying them.

• 寿永3年（1184年）2月、維盛は一ノ谷の戦い前後、密かに陣中から逃亡する。
• In March 1184, sometime before or after the Battle of Ichinotani, Koremori secretly left camp and fled.

• どうしても外出せねばならなくなり、案の定知人と遭遇するや返事もせず逃走した。
• When he had to go out for errands and ran into one of his acquaintances as he had feared, he did not say a word and tried to run away.

• 同年9月、芹沢と平山は試衛館派（近藤勇派）によって暗殺され、平間は逃亡した。
• In October of the same year, Serizawa and Hirayama were assassinated by the Shieikanha group (the group of Isami KONDO), and Hirama escaped.

• しかし大蔵省（現・財務省）はこれを見逃さず、2000年には酒税改正を行った。
• However, the Finance Ministry (current Ministry of Finance) didn't overlook the situation, and in 2000 it amended the Liquor Tax Act.

• 踊りながら義経らを逃がし、弁慶は富樫に目礼し後を急ぎ追いかける（「六方」）。
• While Benkei dances, he lets Yoshitsune and others escape, then greets Togashi with his eyes and hurries after his master (the Scene of the Roppo Exit).

• これに驚いた惣右衛門が倒れた隙に、三之允は里右衛門の抜き身を取って逃げ帰った。
• Being astonished, Soemon fell, and taking this opportunity, Sannojo fled with the drawn sword.

• どうせ難を逃れられないなら、長良川辺りに向かい一矢報いて生死を決したいと思う。
• If I can not avoid this adversity, I would rather like to proceed toward Nagara-gawa River, to fight back and prove may fate.

• 鳥羽伏見の戦いで敗れて江戸へ逃げ帰り「敵前逃亡」と敵味方から大きく非難された。
• When he lost the Battle of Toba-Fushimi and retreated to Edo, his enemies highly criticized him for 'running away in the face of the enemy'.

• 管領細川持之を始め諸大名たちは、邸へ逃げ帰ると門を閉じて引きこもってしまった。
• Territorial lords including Mochiyuki HOSOKAWA, kanrei (shogunal deputy), got away and back to their residences and closed its gate and shut themselves away.

• 支えきれなくなった村上義清は、葛尾城を捨てて越後国へ逃れ、景虎に支援を願った。
• Becoming unable to hold Katsurao-jo Castle, Yoshikiyo MURAKAMI abandoned the castle and fled to Echigo Province, seeking Kagetora's support.

• 『古事記』では、坂合黒彦皇子は逃げこむ前に討たれ、差出した屯倉も5ヶ所になる。
• The 'Kojiki' (The Records of Ancient Matters) mentioned that Prince Sakai no Kurohiko was killed before fleeing into Tsubura's residence, and five of Tsubura's miyake were presented to the Emperor.

• 平家は屋島を捨てて船で逃げ出すが、義経が意外な寡兵と知って激しい矢戦となった。
• The TAIRA family gave up Yashima and fled by boat, but after they noticed that Yoshitsune had only a small military force, a fierce battle with bows and arrows ensued.

• 3人の暗殺者が襲ってきたが、以蔵が1人を切り捨て一喝すると残り2人は逃亡した。
• Three assassins attacked Kaishu, but when Izo cut one of them down and gave a roar, the remaining two assassins ran away.

• 飛び起きて逃げようとしたところを以蔵に斬り倒され、子息も堤によって殺害された。
• He was slain by Izo when he tried to escape by jumping out of bed, and his son was also killed by TSUTSUMI.

• 信長は逃げる朝倉軍を追撃し滅亡させた後（一乗谷城の戦い）、軍を浅井氏に向けた。
• Nobunaga chased the fleeing Asakura army and beat them at the Battle of Ichijodani Castle, before sending the troops against the Azai clan.

• 蒸気を逃がさないために入り口は狭く、窓も設けられなかったために場内は暗かった。
• The inside was dark because the entrance was small and no windows were established so as to prevent the steam from coming out.

• そして失意のうちに病に倒れた澄元は、まもなく高国の攻撃を受けて播磨国に逃走した。
• The disappointed and disease-stricken Sumimoto soon had to escape again to Harima Province following Takakuni's offensive.

• このため、足利義晴・義輝父子は細川晴元とともに京都を再び追われて近江に逃亡した。
• Because of this, Yoshiharu and Yoshiteru were driven out from Kyoto to Omi Province along with Harumoto HOSOKAWA.

• 遠征途上、藤原基通 (散位)が国司の印と国正倉の鍵を奪い逃走する事件が発生する。
• During the course of this expedition, FUJIWARA no Motomichi (Sani [courtier without post]) seized and ran off with the seal of the provincial official and the key of the provincial storage (the proof of the authenticity of the provincial official status).

• 同日土橋平丞は長宗我部元親を頼って船で土佐へ逃亡し、湊衆も船で脱出しようとした。
• On the same day, Heinojo DOBASHI escaped to Tosa Province by ship, relying on Motochika CHOSOKABE, and Minato shu also tried to escape by ship.

• 信長はこの好機を見逃さず、直ちに軍勢を率いて上洛し、将軍・義昭を河内に追放した。
• Nobunaga took advantage of this opportunity and immediately went to Kyoto with his army and banished the Shogun Yoshiaki to Kawachi Province.

• また、暗殺者に追われた大久保は子供のように泣き叫んで逃げ回ったという噂が立った。
• Furthermore, there was the rumor that Okubo ran around with crying like a child when he was chased by assassins.

• 会津藩兵士に取り囲まれて自害しようとしたが、僧侶に止められてその場を逃れ、帰国。
• Although he tried to commit a suicide when he was surrounded by troops from the Aizu clan, he was stopped by a monk and fled back home.

• 安房へ逃れていた頼朝が再び兵を集め鎌倉に入ると、盛綱兄弟は再び頼朝の下に参じた。
• When Yoritomo who had fled to Awa Province rose a force of soldiers again and entered Kamakura, Moritsuna and his old brothers rushed to Yoritomo again.

• 上月城陥落時、亀井茲矩率いる部隊は秀吉に従っていたために難を逃れていたのである。
• Upon the fall of Kozuki-jo Castle, the unit led by Korenori KAMEI, which was obedient to Hideyoshi, escaped danger.

• 源氏側の奇襲を受け、平氏側が劣勢になると、敦盛は騎馬で海上の船に逃げようとした。
• When the Taira clan was pushed into an inferior position by an ambush by the Minamoto clan, Atsumori who was riding a horse tried to escape to a ship.

• 一方内藤ジョアンは、山口県方面よりお家騒動で八木城を頼って逃げて来た女性がいた。
• Meanwhile, Joan NAITO associated with a woman who had fled to Yagi-jo Castle from the direction of Yamaguchi Prefecture due to a family feud.

• 夜に入って源氏が寝間に忍びこむと、空蝉はそれと察して衣だけを脱捨てて逃げてしまう。
• When night falls, Genji sneaks into her bedroom, but Utsusemi senses he is coming and runs away leaving her clothes behind.

• 崇徳は如意山へと逃亡するが、気力を失い、ここまでしたがってきた為義たちとも別れる。
• Sutoku flees to Mt. Nyoisan, but he loses his energy there, parting from Tameyoshi and the others who had followed him until then.

• 彼女はアロー戦争の時にも、熱河に逃げているので生涯で二度も都落ちをしたことになる。
• Since she had previously escaped from the capital to Rehe Province, she had to flee from the capital twice in her lifetime.

• 京へ入った尊氏は、比叡山に逃れていた後醍醐天皇の顔を立てる形での和議を申し入れた。
• Takauji attempted a reconciliation with Emperor Go-Daigo, who had been at Mt. Hiei, to save face for the emperor.

• 10月下旬に劉永福が大陸に逃亡、日本軍が台南を占領したことで台湾民主国は崩壊した。
• At the end of October, Yung-fu LIU fled to the continent and the Japanese army occupied Tainan, which events marked the collapse of the Republic of Formosa.

• 非戦闘員は二の丸に逃れたが、そこに織田信長軍が突入してきたので本丸にひいていった。
• Noncombatants fled to ninomaru (second bailey), but as troops of Nobunaga ODA rushed into Ninomaru, they retracted to honmaru (the keep of the castle).

• 薩摩藩脱藩の美玉三平（寺田屋事件で逃亡）は北垣と連携し、農兵の組織化を図っていた。
• Ex-Satsuma samurai Sanpei MITAMA (who had escaped from the Teradaya Incident) cooperated with Kitagaki in organizing an army of conscripted farmers.

• 攻囲軍は瞬く間に追い散らされ、元長も命からがら堺の顕本寺 (堺市)まで逃げ戻った。
• The besieging army was routed in no time and Motonaga barely escaped with his life and went back to Kenpon-ji Temple in Sakai.

• 丹波国で挙兵して、氏清とともに京へ攻め込むが敗れて山陰地方へ逃亡する（明徳の乱）。
• He raised an army in Tanba Province and attacked Kyoto with Ujiie, however he was defeated and escaped to Sanin Region (Meitoku War).

• 来目の矢は当たらず、韓国は逃げおおせたが、敗走した軍を立て直すことはできなかった。
• Since Kume's arrow missed, Karakuni managed to run away, however Karakuni could not rally his run-away soldiers.

• 文久2年（1862年）、江戸で刃傷沙汰を起こして京都へ逃亡し、斎藤一と名を変えた。
• In 1862, he ran away to Kyoto since he was involved in a sword-cut incident in Edo, and changed his name to Hajime SAITO.

• 敵中突破して逃げる際に忠兄の被官である柏木源藤は、井伊直政を銃撃、落馬させている。
• When Tadae passed the enemy line and escaped, his hikan (low-level bureaucrat), Gento KASHIWAGI, shoot Naomasa II and threw off the horse.

• これらのことを考えれば、戦わずして逃げたことは最善とはいえなくても許容範囲である。
• Considering these points, his escape without fighting was not the best but understandable.

• 9月21日には戦場から逃亡していた三成を捕縛し、10月1日には六条河原で処刑した。
• On September 21, he captured Mitsunari who had fled from the fighting field and executed him at Rokujo-gawara on October 1.

• 盗掘を逃れて残っていた銅鏡などから7世紀末から8世紀初めの終末期と推定されていた。
• A bronze mirror and other items that escaped grave thieves and remained suggested that the tumulus was built in the Final Kofun period between the end of the 7th century and the beginning of the 8th century.

• 多くの学者は海外に逃れ、中国に留まった熊十力は激しい迫害を受け自殺したといわれる。
• Many scholars fled abroad, and Yu Juriki (Xiong Shili), who remained in China is believed to have committed suicide after suffering fierce persecution.

• そして薩摩藩に逃れたが、藩では厄介者である月照の保護を拒否し、日向国送りを命じる。
• He escaped to the Satsuma Domain but the domain, which considered him to be a burden, declined to provide protection and ordered that he be sent to Hyuga Province.

• 一方、いったんは勝者となった義朝も清盛に敗北、逃亡中に長田忠致に裏切られて殺される。
• Meanwhile, Yoshitomo, who was once victorious, is defeated by Kiyomori, betrayed and killed by Tadamune OSADA while on the run.

• 若此御法度を相背 其者逃し候ニ付而は 其一人之代ニ三人首をきらせ 彼相手之所へ可下渡
• If this law is violated and the transgressor is deliberately set free, then two or three people must be decapitated in substitution for him or her and their heads must be handed to his or her former master.

• 直実の息子直家も同じ16歳で、憐れに思い逃そうとするが、他の源氏の武者が迫っていた。
• Since Naozane's own son was also sixteen years old, Naozane felt pity on Atsumori and attempted to free Atsumori, but other Minamoto soldiers approached them.

• 広嗣は船に乗って肥前国松浦郡値嘉嶋（五島列島）に渡り、そこから新羅へ逃れようとした。
• Hirotsugu went to Chikano-shima Island, Matsuura-gun, Hizen Province (the Goto Islands) by ship and tried to escape to Silla.

• 浪士たちは浮足立ち、早くも解散が論ぜられ、13日の夜に主将の沢が逃げ出してしまった。
• The roshi became restless and as they had already discussed breaking up, the captain SAWA ran away on the night of the 23th.

• しかし1570年に中野宗時が出奔したときは、これを見逃したために輝宗の怒りを買った。
• In 1570, however, he aroused Terumune's anger when he failed to capture Munetoki NAKANO who escaped.

• 正平一統は破綻するが、九州において孤立した直冬は中国地方へ逃れ、長門国豊田城に拠る。
• Although the Shohei-Itto Accord had failed, Tadafuyu, who had become isolated in Kyushu, escaped to the Chugoku region, basing himself at the Toyota-jo Castle in the Nagato Province.

• これに対して義興は高国と共に迎撃するも、摂津でも和泉国でも敗北して丹波国に逃走した。
• Yoshioki and Takakuni attacked but were defeated at both Settsu and Izumi Province and they escaped to Tanba Province.

• 長州へ逃れた後は各地へ潜伏し、平野国臣に擁立されて但馬国生野で挙兵する（生野の変）。
• After he escaped to the Choshu domain, he kept himself hidden in various places and then rose an army at Ikuno in Tajima Province, supported by Kuniomi HIRANO (Ikuno Incident).

• 幕府による第一次長州征伐が迫る中、長州藩では俗論派が台頭し、10月には福岡へ逃れる。
• As the shogunate planned the first conquest of Choshu, a moderate faction advocating reconciliation with the shogunate became dominant in the Choshu clan and Takasugi escaped to Fukuoka in October.

• 逃亡犯罪人に対し、第十条第一項第一号又は第二号の決定の裁判書の謄本が送達されたとき。
• When a certified copy of the decision of the court as provided for in item (i) or (ii) of paragraph (1) of Article 10 has been delivered to the fugitive

• 裁判の執行により拘禁された既決又は未決の者が逃走したときは、一年以下の懲役に処する。
• When a sentenced or unsentenced person confined on a judge's order escapes, imprisonment with work for not more than 1 year shall be imposed.

• だが、北朝方主力が近江国から美濃に入った事を知った顕家は伊勢国に逃れて立て直しを図る。
• However, having been informed that the main force of the Northern Court's army had advanced from Omi Province to Mino Province, Akiie fled to Ise Province in order to reorganize his army.

• 畠山高政はこの期を逃さず根来衆をもって本陣へ突撃し、午後4時頃、三好義賢を討ち取った。
• Takamasa HATAKEYAMA took this opportunity and attacked the headquarters along with Negoroshu (a group of armed priests in Negoro-ji Temple), and killed Yoshitaka MIYOSHI.

• 永正17年（1520年）1月になると山城国で土一揆が起こるなどして遂に近江に逃亡する。
• In January 1520, a peasants' uprising occurred in the Yamashiro Province and Takakuni eventually ran away to the Omi Province.

• しかし近江に逃れた澄元・之長らは近江の国人衆を味方につけ、8月1日には京都に侵攻する。
• However, Sumimoto and Yukinaga, who escaped to Omi Province, were supported by the kokujin-shu (powerful families in a province) and invaded Kyoto on August 1.

• （『日本書紀』では当初、大碓命が東征の将軍に選ばれたが、彼は怖気づいて逃げてしまう。)
• (In the 'Nihonshoki,' Oousu no Mikoto was chosen as the general for the conquest in the eastern region at first, but he was seized with fear and fled.)

• 劣勢に陥り、兵の多くが逃亡した持氏は相模国海老名市まで退き、更に鎌倉へ落ちようとした。
• Mochiuji, falling into an unfavorable situation and many of his troops running away, withdrew into Ebina City of the Sagami Province and was further going to flee to Kamakura.

• 乱後、大友皇子が東海道を下り、上総国に逃れたとする主張もある（詳しくは飯給駅を参照）。
• Also there is a thesis that after the war, Prince Otomo went down to Kazusa Province through Tokaido Road (refer to Itabu station for more detail).

• 日本軍の猛勢に恐れをなした清国軍は我先にと逃走を図り、日本軍は九連城を無血で制圧する。
• The Qing solders scared of the enormous power of the Japanese troops rushed to escape, and as the result, the Japanese troops brought Jiuliancheng under their control without bloodshed.

• 初め明将陳愚衷が全州を捨てて逃走すると提督麻貴は漢城より遊撃牛伯英を遣わし赴援させた。
• When Ming warrior Chin fled Jeonju at first, Admiral Ma Gui sent for the ranger Gyu from Hanseong for support.

• 木曽義仲が源義経に討たれた後は伊賀に逃れ、伊賀流忍術をも取り入れて完成させたとされる。
• It is said that, after Yoshinaka KISO was killed by MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune, Daisuke NISHINA escaped to Iga Province and completed Togakushi-ryu school by incorporating Iga style ninjutsu.

• 政清は敵わずと逃げ出し、「これほどの敵には遭ったことがございません」と義朝に報告した。
• Masakiyo escaped without putting up a fight, and reported to Yoshitomo that 'I have never seen a more terrifying enemy.'

• 江戸幕府による長州征討の際には、三条らとともに九州（福岡藩）へ渡海し、太宰府に逃れる。
• When the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) started the Choshu Conquest, he went overseas to the Kyushu region (the Fukuoka domain) with Sanjo and others, and escaped to Dazaifu (Government Headquarters in Kyushu).

• 剃髪して僧になり九州筑紫まで逃げるが、捕らえられ応永2年（1395年）に京で斬られた。
• He became a monk and escaped to Kyoshu-Tsukushi but was captured and executed in Kyoto in 1395.

• だが、最終的には刀折れ矢尽き、義澄以下一族を安房国に逃した後、独り城を守って戦死した。
• However, ultimately he fought to the limits of his strength, and after having Yoshizumi and all other family members flee to the Awa Province, he alone protected the castle and was killed in action.

• 信実はその場を逃れ、盛綱はその後を追ったが、翌日に頼朝より信実を捕らえよと命じられる。
• Although he chased Nobuzane who escaped from there, Moritsuna was ordered by Yoritomo to capture Nobuzane on the following day.

• 永禄13年（1570年）2月、布部山の戦いで毛利軍と戦って敗北を喫し、京都へと逃れた。
• In March, 1570, he fought against the Mori forces in the Battle of Fubeyama, but was defeated and escaped to Kyoto.

• 政宗も秀吉から謀反への関与を疑われるも、最終的には無関係であるとされ連座の難を逃れた。
• Masamune was also suspected of taking part in treason, but eventually he was considered not related, escaping from the difficulty of being implicated.

• 捕虜等警備自衛官は、逃走捕虜等の再拘束の目的を達するため必要な調査をすることができる。
• A Self-Defense Forces personnel guarding prisoners of war, etc. may conduct necessary investigations necessary in order to accomplish the re-capture of prisoners of war, etc. at large.

• 高国は澄元の命令で義興との和睦交渉に当たったが、逆に義興と通じて裏切り、伊勢国に逃れた。
• Takakuni was sent by Sumimoto to negotiate a peace with Yoshioki, but instead he double-crossed his lord by joining Yoshioki's forces and slipping away to Ise Province.

• 日高川を渡り道成寺に逃げ込んだ安珍を追うものは、火を吹きつつ川を自力で渡る蛇の姿である。
• It was a snake which chased Anchin, who went across the Hidaka River and took refugee in the Dojo-ji Temple, and the snake got across the river by itself, breathing fire.

• 9日、義雅が逃亡して幕府軍に降服し、播磨国の国人の多くも赤松氏を見放して逃げてしまった。
• On October 3rd, Yoshimasa ran away and surrendered to the army of bakufu and many of local lords in the Harima Province turned their back on the Akamatsu clan and ran way.

• シュネルは逃亡、渡航した日本人は取り残されたが、詳しい消息が判明しているものはごく僅か。
• Schnell fled, leaving the Japanese immigrants, and very little news about them was ever to emerge.

• 鹿島三郎は義光の弟の園城寺の僧侶快誉の下へ逃げて保護を求めたが、快誉によって殺害された。
• Saburo KASHIMA escaped to Onjo-ji Temple, where he sought protection from Priest Kaiyo, a brother of Yoshimitsu, but was killed by him instead.

• 大坂城が落城すると一旦逃れたものの、大和国で松倉重政軍に捕らえられて捕虜となってしまう。
• When Osaka-jo Castle fell, although he managed to escape once, he was caught by Shigemasa MATSUKURA's troops in Yamato Province, and was held captive.

• しかし父は事前に佐竹義宣 (右京大夫)の助力を得て大坂から脱出し、伏見城内に逃れていた。
• However, his father had escaped in advance from Osaka into Fushimi-jo Castle with the help of Yoshinobu SATAKE (Ukyo no daibu [Master of the Western Capital Offices]).

• 薩摩の武士は驚いて逃げ帰り、この事を伝えれば、秀政の武威に、もはやこれまでかと詠嘆した。
• The samurai of Satsuma Province were taken aback and ran away to tell their friendly army about this, and they realized Hidemasa's power and admitted defeat.

• だが、義仲の敗死後に行親の妻が上野国に逃亡した際に同行したとも言われていて、詳細は不明。
• However, details on his death are still unknown and it is also said that he accompanied the wife of Yukichika when she escaped to Kozuke Province after Yoshinaka was defeated and killed.

• 有頼が父の白鷹を父に無断で持ち出し狩をしていると、白鷹は急に現れた熊に驚き逃げてしまう。
• When Ariyori went hunting, taking his father's white hawk without permission, a bear suddenly appeared and scared the hawk away.

• このほか、『伯耆民談記』によれば元清は関ヶ原の後、美作国へ逃れ、その地で死亡したという。
• According to 'Hoki Mindan ki' (the folklores of Hoki), Motokiyo escaped to Mimasaka Province after the Battle of Sekigahara, and died in the place.

• 文治5年（1189年）に起きた大河兼任の乱では敵前逃亡するなど一時は源頼朝の不興を買う。
• During the War of Kaneto OKAWA in 1189, he escaped in front of the enemy and temporarily made MINAMOTO no Yoritomo mad.

• 尼子氏の援兵を武田氏は受けたものの、これにより、城主武田信実は一時若狭へと逃亡している。
• Although receiving reinforcements from the Amago clan, Nobuzane TAKEDA, lord of the castle temporarily fled to Wakasa Province.

• 西郷らが蜂起した西南戦争では中立の立場をとり、戦火から逃れるため桜島に一時避難している。
• In the Seinan War in which Saigo rose against the central government, he took a neutral position and took refuge at Sakurajima for some time to evade the war.

• ところが朝倉軍の壊滅を知って、一乗谷の留守を守っていた将兵の大半は逃走してしまっていた。
• However, upon hearing the news of severe damage suffered by the Asakura army, most of the officers and soldiers protecting Ichijodani while Yoshikage had been away had already escaped.

• また、平戸のリチャード・コックス日記には城内にて焼死とも薩摩国・琉球王国に逃げたとある。
• In the diary of Richard COCKS of Hirado, it is described that he was burned to death in the castle or escaped to Satsuma Province or the Kingdom of Ryukyu.

• 飛騨国に着いた義平は兵を募り、かなり集めたが、義朝横死の噂が伝わると皆逃げ散ってしまった。
• Yoshihira, who arrived at Hida Province, gathered many soldiers; however, they all scattered as soon as they heard the rumor about Yoshitomo's unnatural death.

• 外国軍が瀬戸内海を東上して畿内へ上陸した場合、最も逃げやすい土地が大津ということであろう。
• In case that foreign troops came up east through the Seto Inland Sea to land on Kinai region, Otsu would have been the most convenient location to evacuate from.

• この時、義興の養子となっていた本庄繁長の子・大宝寺義勝は実父の下に逃れて捲土重来を誓った。
• Subsequently, Shigenaga HONJO's son Yoshikatsu DAIHOJI, who had been adopted by Yoshioki DAIJOJI, was determined to resume his power while taking refuge with his biological father.

• するとここを守る明将陳愚衷は恐れをなして逃走したため戦うことなく8月24日全州を占領した。
• Chin, the defending Ming warrior, was afraid and fled without engaging, and the Japanese conquered Jeonju on October 5.

• 仲麻呂は湖上に舟を出して妻子とともに逃れようとするが、官兵・石村石楯に捕らえられ殺された。
• Nakamaro tried to escape by boat with his wife and children, but was captured by an imperial soldier ISHIMURA no Iwatate and was killed.

• しかし、事件の発端となったおぬいの浮気相手の松永寅次郎は京都の宇治へ行って難を逃れていた。
• However, Torajiro MATSUNAGA, who had an affair with Onui and caused the incident, was in Uji, Kyoto then and escaped from the mass murder.

• 備前藩は非常召集を行って大砲5門を以って砲撃、蒸気船二隻は逃走したが、帆船三隻に命中した。
• The Bizen Domain did an emergency call and sent five shots back, hitting the three sailing ships, although the two steamboats escaped.

• 応仁元年（1467年）の応仁の乱では、戦火を逃れて伊勢にやってきた足利義視を保護している。
• In the Onin war in 1467, he harbored Yoshimi ASHIKAGA, who came to Ise province after being saved from the war.

• 逃げ出してくる主上の駕車の人夫を射散らして、主上をお連れすればよろしい」と夜討を献策する。
• 'Let us shower the bearers of the Emperor's palanquin with arrows as he seeks to flee, for in so doing we shall scare his bearers into flight and thus capture him.'

• 敗北が決定的になると「我ら運さえ良ければ天下は大坂たるよ」と言い残し再起を図って逃亡した。
• When the defeat became decisive, he fled to try to come back saying 'If we are lucky, the whole country could be in the hands of the Osaka side.'

• 元長・長忠らは澄元の暗殺も計画したが、澄元は家宰の三好之長の機転によって近江国に逃亡した。
• Motonaga and Nagatada also plotted an assassination of Sumimoto but Sumimoto escaped to Omi Province by tact of Kasai (main retainer) Yukinaga MIYOSHI.

• 弘法大師空海が大ヘビに追いかけられたとき、葱畑に隠れて難を逃れたという逸話がのこっている。
• There is an anecdote about Kobo-Daishi Kukai being chased by a big snake, he escaped by hiding in a leek field.

• また、定着の要因としてハウス食品など食品メーカー各社による経営努力があることも見逃せない。
• Additionally, the efforts by food manufacturers such as House Foods Corp. cannot be ignored in terms of explaining its sustained popularity.

• 針の刀を逆手にもって　チクリチクリと腹つけば　鬼は法師を吐きだして　一生けんめい逃げていく
• Holding a pin as his sword in the sakate (reverse) position he pricked the belly, the ogre spat out Hoshi and ran away with all of his might

• 法華宗の僧や宗徒たちは逃げ散ったが、これを織田信澄らが捕え、宗論の記録を信長の下へ届けた。
• Nobuzumi ODA and others caught monks and followers of the Hokkeshu sect who were trying to run away, and brought the record of the debate to Nobunaga.

• 後世の注釈によれば、捨子を拾って育てた場合や譜第の下人の逃亡などを念頭に置いたものとされる。
• According to the later annotation, this takes a case of taking in and raising an abandoned child, and an escape of hereditary genin (manservant) into account.

• 京都では、征夷大将軍・足利義輝が三好長慶、松永久秀と対立し近江国朽木谷へ逃れる事件が起きた。
• In Kyoto, Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA, Seii taishogun (literally, 'great general who was to subdue the barbarians') confronted Nagayoshi MIYOSHI and Hisahide MATSUNAGA, and fled to Kutsuki-dani, Omi Province.

• 鵯越は平家本陣である福原・大輪田の泊に最も近かったため、宗盛は安徳天皇を奉じて海上へ逃れた。
• Since Hiyodorigoe was the closest fortress to the headquarters of the Taira clan in Fukuwara, and Owada no Tomari, Munemori followed Emperor Antoku and escaped to the ocean.

• 敗れた仲麻呂は妻子と琵琶湖に舟をだして逃れようとするが官兵石村石楯に捕らえられて斬首された。
• Nakamaro tried to run away with his wife and sons to Biwa-ko Lake by boat, but was caught by an army personnel, IWARE no Iwatate, to be beheaded.

• 平氏から身を隠して比叡山に逃れた後白河法皇が都に戻る際、義経の子錦部冠者義高が警護している。
• When Cloistered Emperor Goshirakawa, who hid himself from the Taira clan and fled to Mt. Hiei, went back to the capital, Nishigori Kaja Yoshitaka, a son of Yoshitsune, escorted him.

• 山本義経は逃れて、土肥実平の案内で鎌倉市の源頼朝に拝謁して「関東祗候」を許された(吾妻鏡)。
• Yoshitsune YAMAMOTO ran away, and under the conduct of Sanehira DOI, he had an audience with MINAMOTO no Yoritomo in Kamakura City, and he was granted 'Kanto Shiko (attendance in Kanto)' (Azuma Kagami).

• 義藤が逃亡せねばならないような大きな戦いがあったという記録は同時代史料には全く見当たらない。
• There is no record in any historical materials in that period that a big battle broke out and Yoshifuji had to run away.

• 翌年6月24日の嘉吉の変の際は義教に供奉していたが、いち早く逃げ出し難を逃れることができた。
• He accompanied Yoshinori in the Kakitsu Incident on June 24 but he escaped at once and got himself out of trouble.

• 成氏は古河城に逃れて古河公方と呼ばれる反対勢力となり、幕府方の関東管領上杉氏と激しく戦った。
• Shigeuji escaped to Koga-jo Castle, joining the opposition to the Bakufu administration, called the Koga Kubo, and fought fiercely against the Uesugi clan, the Bakufu force in Kanto.

• 駿河湾を渡って西伊豆の海岸に上陸すると、住民は海賊の襲来と恐れて家財道具を持って山へ逃げた。
• After crossing Suruga Bay and landing on the beach at West Izu, all the local people thought they were pirates and fled into the mountains with their belongings.

• しかし近江に逃れた澄元と三好之長は、近江の国人を味方に引き入れ8月1日には京都に攻め上った。
• However Sumimoto and Yukinaga MIYOSHI who escaped to Omi Province made in roads into Kyoto on September 17, 1507, with samurai of Omi Province.

• これを知った加賀門徒は動揺して分裂、享禄4年（1531年）蓮悟は能登国に逃れた（大小一揆）。
• When Kaga-monto (followers in Kaga Province) knew about the order, they were disturbed and separated from each other and in 1531 Rengo escaped to Noto Province (Daisho Ikki [Big League-Little League War]).

• ところが、今度は奈良興福寺の門徒らの焼き討ちに遇い、越前国（福井県）に逃れた（1227年）。
• However, they were again attacked by believers of Nara Kofuku-ji Temple by means of fire and fled to Echizen Province (Fukui Prefecture) (in 1227).

• オオヤビコはオオナムヂを木の股を潜り抜けさせて逃がし、スサノオのいる根の国に向かうよう言った。
• Oyabiko helped Onamuji escape by going through a tree fork to Susanoo's residence in Ne no kuni (Land of the Roots, or the underworld).

• 逃走の戸は3年、戸口は6年が経過すると戸籍・計帳から除かれて絶貫（本貫を持たない者）となった。
• Three years after a family's escape, and six years after the escape of a member of the family, they were removed from the family and tax register, and became 絶貫 (a person without a birthplace).

• このため、徴兵逃れに養子になる等の徴兵忌避者が続出し、徴兵免除の解説書まで出版されたりもした。
• Therefore, draft dodgers appeared one after another by being adopted in order to evade conscription, and even the instruction manuals on how to evade conscription were published.

• 顕本寺を根拠地としていた三好氏の総帥・三好元長は、義維を阿波国へ逃がし、自らは自害して果てた。
• Motonaga MIYOSHI, Sosui (commander-in-chief) of the Miyoshi clan setting up the base ground on Kenpon-ji Temple, let Yoshitsuna escape to Awa Province and killed himself.

• 『源平盛衰記』で頼朝主従が「しとどの窟」に隠れていたのを梶原景時が見逃した逸話はこの時のこと。
• 'Genpei Seisui ki' (Rise and Fall of the Minamoto and the Taira clans) refers to this moment in the episode of Kagetoki KAJIWARA, who found Yoritomo and his followers hide themselves in a cave called 'Shitodo no Iwaya' but let them escape.

• 景総は、翌永正元年（1504年）8月、越前国坪江に出陣し、貞景に決戦を挑むが敗れ能登国に逃亡。
• In August, 1504 (the next year), Kagefusa led his army to Tsuboe in Echizen Province and challenged Sadakage to fight the decisive battle, however he lost and ran away to Noto Province.

• 一族の楠木正秀ら南朝方武将は、1443年の禁闕の変で、三種の神器の一部を北朝方から奪い、逃走。
• Busho who sided with the Southern Court, including his family Masahide KUSUNOKI, stole part of the Three Sacred Treasures of the Imperial Family from the Northern Court in the Kinketsu Conspiracy, and fled.

• 稲富は包囲方に加わっていた砲術の弟子の手引きで逃亡したため、後に忠興の勘気を蒙ることになった。
• Sukenao INADOME, on the other hand, escaped from the residence led by his disciples in artillery who were in the Ishida's army; this aroused the displeasure of Tadaoki HOSOKAWA later.

• 父・長政、祖父・浅井久政が自刃すると母・市、姉・淀殿、常高院とともに城を逃れ信長に保護される。
• When her father Nagamasa and her grandfather Hisamasa AZAI killed themselves, Sugen-in escaped from the castle together with her mother Ichi, elder sisters Yodo-dono and Joko-in, and they were protected by Nobunaga.

• 敗北した伯耆国人の多くは因幡国・但馬国へと逃亡し、南条宗勝は山名氏を頼った（大永の五月崩れ）。
• Most samurais of Hoki Province who lost in the battle fled to Inaba Province and Tajima Province, while Munekatsu NANJO resorted to the Yamana clan (Taiei no Satsuki kuzure).

• 工場の2階に寄宿していた女工49名のうち18名は脱出できたが、残りの31名が逃げ遅れて焼死した。
• Of the 49 female factory workers lodging on the second floor above the factory, 18 managed to escape but the remaining 31 were delayed in fleeing and were burned to death.

• これを知った実如は後難を恐れて翌日には近江国堅田本福寺の明顕・明宗_(僧)親子を頼って逃走した。
• Jitsunyo, who heard of this, escaped the very next day in fear for the consequences to Myoken and his child Myoshu at Honpuku-ji Temple in Katata, Omi Province.

• このため、組織的な抵抗もほとんどできなかった義隆は、8月29日に山口を放棄して長門国に逃亡する。
• Thus, Yoshitaka who could scarcely made not systematic resistance, gave up Yamaguchi and escaped to Nagato Province on August 29.

• しかし織田信長が義昭を擁立して上洛すると、後ろ盾の三好三人衆が敗れたため阿波国に逃れ、死去した。
• However, Nobunaga ODA backed up Yoshiaki and went up to Kyoto, the backing Miyoshi sanninshu lost, so Yoshichika escaped to Awa Province and died there.

• 足利義昭が姉婿の武田義統を頼り若狭国に、さらに越前国の朝倉氏に逃れると、光秀は義昭と接触をもつ。
• When Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA escaped to Wakasa Province for Yoshizumi TAKEDA's help, and then, to Echizen Province for ASAKURA's help, Mitsuhide made contact with Yoshiaki.

• 外国ではなく山沢に逃亡し（亡命山沢）、官吏に呼ばれても帰らないときには、謀叛と同じ扱いになった。
• Those who fled to mountain valleys (mountain valley flight) instead of foreign countries, and did not come back after being called by a government official, were treated the same as those involved in scheme of disobedience.

• 1437年（永享9）に持氏が憲実を暗殺するという噂が流れると、憲実は鎌倉から相模国藤沢へ逃れる。
• As a rumor that Mochiuji would assassinate Norizane spread in 1437, Norizane ran away from Kamakura to Fujisawa of the Sagami Province.

• その勢に辟易して、官軍は皆四散し、牙営に在つた三好少将や野津少将は、周章狼狽、所を失つて逃げた。
• Shrunk back from his momentum, the government army scattered, and Major General MIYOSHI and Major General NOZU at the leaders' office were panic-stricken and fled, losing their staying places.

• 上﨟塚砦にいた中西新八郎大将と宮脇平四郎副将に荒木村重の逃亡の事実を巧みに使い寝返りに成功した。
• The fact of Murashige ARAKI's escape was used tactfully to convince Shinpachiro NAKANISHI, the general, and Heishiro MIYAWAKI, the adjutant general, who were in Fort Jorozuka and he succeeded in convincing them to change sides.

• 貞盛は陸奥国へ逃れようとするが、将門側に追いまわされ、以後、東国を流浪することを余儀なくされる。
• Sadamori tried to escape to Mutsu Province, but was chased by Masakado and forced to continue wandering in Togoku.

• 幕軍の追っ手から逃れると共に、京都に上り一橋慶喜を通じて朝廷へ尊皇攘夷の志を訴えることを決した。
• They decided to run away from the bakufu's pursuers, go to Kyoto, and through Yoshinobu HITOTSUBASHI, appeal the Imperial Court their wish of Sonno Joi.

• 油小路の変時は、阿部十郎と共に外出中だったため難を逃れ、薩摩藩に属した後、近藤勇襲撃に加わった。
• At Aburanokoji Incident, he got out of trouble because he was out with Juro ABE, and after belonging to Satsuma clan, he joined the attack on Isami KONDO.

• しかし、足利尊氏の離反などもあって軍は四散し、高直は5月10日に残った軍勢を率いて奈良に逃れた。
• However, his troops scattered in all directions due to the estrangement of Takauji ASHIKAGA, therefore Takanao was evacuated to Nara with his remaining troops on May 10.

• 関ヶ原の戦い後に宇喜多家が改易になると讃岐国に逃れてきて、そこの西蓮寺の初代住職になったという。
• When the Ukita family was dismissed and deprived of position, privileges and properties after the Battle of Sekigahara, he escaped and came to Sanuki Province, and became the first chief priest of Sairen-ji Temple there.

• この事件の際、井上佐一郎と同行していて難を逃れた同僚の岩崎弥太郎は後の三菱財閥の創始者となった。
• Yataro IWASAKI, a colleague accompanying Saichiro INOUE on this occasion who had escaped this ordeal, later became the founder of the Mitsubishi Zaibatsu.

• 翌年の天文8年（1539年）、別所氏が籠城する三木城が尼子方へと寝返ったため、政祐は堺へと逃亡。
• However, as Miki Castle, where the Bessho clan held up fighting, changed sides to the Amago clan in 1539, Masahiro fled to Sakai.

• 侍にとって印籠や扇子を持つことは一種のファッションであった為、取調べを逃れることが容易であった。
• Since, for a samurai warrior to carry an Inro (pill case) or a Sensu with him was fashionable, it was easy to flee from investigations.

• 敗れた唯善は、大谷廟堂を徹底的に破壊し、御影像（親鸞の木像）と遺骨の一部を奪い、鎌倉へ逃亡する。
• Yuizen, who was defeated, destroyed Otani Byodo Mausoleum thoroughly, took Mieizo (wooden statue of Shinran) as well as a portion of Shinran's remains and ran away to Kamakura.

• 邪馬台国もその影響を逃れえず、卑弥呼という女子を王に共立することによって、ようやく混乱が収まった。
• Yamatai was unable to escape from this influence, but the chaos was remedied by putting in place a woman called Himiko as a co-queen sovereign.

• 宿を求めて里に入り大きな家を訪ねると、禅師を見た下人たちは、山の鬼が来た、と騒ぎ立て、隅に逃げる。
• He visits a big house in the village to ask for a night's lodging, and when people of low birth see the Zen master, they run off to the corners, making a fuss and crying, the mountain ogre has come.

• 養和年間（1181～1182）の頃、二年間にわたって飢饉があり、諸国の農民で逃散する者が多かった。
• A famine took place during the years 1181 and 1182, and many farmers in various provinces abandoned their lands.

• 天文20年（1551年）8月10日、相良武任は隆房を恐れて、再び大内家から出奔して筑前に逃走する。
• On August 10, 1551, Taketo SAGARA ran away again from the Ouchi family to escape to Chikuzen by fear for Takafusa.

• スサノオは黄泉津比良坂まで追いかけたが、そこで追いかけるのを止め、遠くに逃げるオオナムヂに言った。
• Susanoo went after to Yomitsu Hirasaka (the slope that leads to the land of the dead) but stop there and called after Onamuji who was running away further.

• この吉田郡山城の戦いでは久扶も尼子方の武将として参加したが、散々の敗北を喫し、出雲へと逃げ帰った。
• During the Yoshida Koriyamajo Castle War, Hisasuke participated as a warlord on the side of the Amago clan, but was soundly defeated and fled to Izumo.

• 最後の決戦となった7月22日の瀬田の戦いに、大友皇子（弘文天皇）とともに出陣したが、敗れて逃げた。
• The final decisive battle, the battle of Seta in August 23, Akae went into the battle with Prince Otomo (Emperor Kobun),but he was defeated and escaped.

• 10月23日官軍は船で海上に逃れていた広嗣を捕らえ、11月1日東人は広嗣とその弟藤原綱手を斬った。
• On October 23, the Imperial army captured Hirotsugu escaping on the sea by ship, and Azumahito killed Hirotsugu and his brother FUJIWARA no Tsunate on November 1.

• 純友は子息の重太丸と伊予国へ逃れたが、同年6月に伊予国警固使橘遠保により捕らえられ、獄中で没した。
• Although Sumitomo and his son Shigetamaro took refuge in Iyo Province, they died in prison after being captured by the Keigoshi (envoys to protect) of Iyo Province TACHIBANA no Toyasu in June of the same year.

• 城下の住民は多賀城の中に入って城を守ろうとしたが、真綱は掾の石川浄足とともに後門から隠れて逃げた。
• The castle town residents were tried to protect the Taga-jo Castle inside but Masatuna sneaked out from the back gate with ISHIKAWA no Kiyotari of Jo.

• それまであった赤穂浪士寺坂信行逃亡説の証拠を論破し、逆に彼が討入に参加した証となる史料を提示した。
• He refuted the conventional evidences used in order to support the runaway story of the Ako Roshi (lordless samurai of Ako Domain) Nobuyuki TERASAKA, and in turn, he presented some historical materials to testify Terasaka's participation in the raid.

• 盛綱兄弟は石橋山で平氏側であった渋谷重国の館に逃れ、重国は喜んで盛綱らを迎え倉庫に隠しもてなした。
• When Moritsuna and his old brothers fled to the residence of Shigekuni SHIBUYA who had taken the side of the Taira clan in the Battle of Ishibashiyama, Shigekuni welcomed them, sheltered them in a warehouse and offered hospitality.

• 早雲の兵は一挙に堀越御所を急襲して火を放ち、茶々丸は山中に逃げ自害に追い込まれた」と書かれている。
• Soun's force made a sweeping attack of Horigoe Palace and Chachamaru was forced into the mountains where he then committed suicide.'

• しかし鎌倉を守護していた三浦時高等武将の裏切りが相次いだうえに兵は逃亡し、持氏は孤立無援となった。
• However, some busho who guarded Kamakura including Tokitaka MIURA continuously betrayed Mochiuji and soldiers ran away, so Mochiuji was isolated.

• 勝家は自害の直前、お市に城から逃れるように勧めたが、市は浅井落城で逃げてまたもやと拒絶したという。
• Although Katsuie asked Oichi to flee the castle right before their suicide, Oichi refused to run away again as she did after the fall of Asai-jo Castle.

• この法律において「逃亡犯罪人」とは、引渡犯罪について請求国の刑事に関する手続が行なわれた者をいう。
• As used in this Act, the 'fugitive' means a person against whom the requesting country has implemented criminal procedures for the requested offense.

• イノシシの多産にあやかるという面もあり、またこの日に炬燵等の準備をすると、火災を逃れるともされる。
• It is also intended to have a share of luck from a boar that has many babies, and it is believed one is free from fire disasters if the prepares kotatsu (table with heater) on the day of boar.

• 戦うよりも逃げることに重点を置いていたため、通常は少しでも身軽になるように重い鎖帷子は着用しない。
• Since they focused on escaping rather than fighting, usually they didn't wear heavy kusari-katabira to be as nimble as possible.

• 当時、出家は税を免除されていたため、税を逃れるために出家して得度を受けない輩（私度僧）が多かった。
• In those days, Buddhist priests were exempted from taxation, and therefore there were many people who took the tonsure but did not enter the Buddhist priesthood (illegally ordained priests) to evade taxes.

• オオナムヂはこの隙に逃げようと思い、スサノオの髪を部屋の柱に結びつけ、大きな石で部屋の入口を塞いだ。
• Onamuji decided to escape, so he tied Susanoo's hair to a pillar of the room and blocked the entrance with a huge stone.

• 山崎の戦い敗戦後の光秀を逃すために、家臣が二百騎ほどで身代わりとなって突撃を行ったという記録がある。
• A report says that about 200 of his mounted vassals rushed at the enemy to allow Mitsuhide to escape after he was defeated in Battle of Yamazaki.

• 酒宴の席は血の海となり、居並ぶ守護大名たちの多くは将軍の仇を討とうとするどころか、狼狽して逃げ惑う。
• The place for feast turned a pool of blood and many of whole shugo daimyo (shugo, which were Japanese provincial military governors, that became daimyo, which were Japanese feudal lords) ran about trying to escape in confusion rather than avenging shogun's death.

• しかし漢城では日本軍の接近でパニックに陥っており、人々は逃走をはかりほとんど無人となるほどであった。
• However, in Hanseong people panicked at the approaching Japanese army and fled, so the city was virtually empty.

• 箱王丸は出家を嫌い箱根を逃げ出し、縁者にあたる北条時政を頼っていった（時政の前妻が祐親の娘だった）。
• Hakoomaru who disliked the priesthood escaped from Hakone and visited his relative, Tokimasa HOJO (Tokimasa's former wife was a daughter of Sukechika).

• 持氏は憲実の元を訪れて会談するが、憲実は相模国藤沢へ下り、7月に嫡子を領国の上野に逃して鎌倉へ入る。
• Although Mochiie visited Norizane and had a meeting, Norizane went down to Fuijisawa, Sagami Province, and after he let the legitimate child go to the territory Kozuke, he went into Kamakura.

• さらに直義が逃げ込んだ尊氏邸をも包囲して、尊氏に対して直義らの身柄引き渡しを要求する抗争に発展した。
• The army surrounded Takauji's residence where Tadayoshi was hiding and demanded his handover.

• 頼朝の命により義経に嫁ぎ、頼朝と義経が対立したのちも義経の逃避行に従い、最期を共にした女性とされる。
• It is said that she was the woman who was married to Yoshitsune, following the order of Yoritomo, and even after Yoshitsune antagonized Yoritomo, she accompanied Yoshitsune's escape journey all through the time and died with him.

• （百済に逃げた加羅王家は天皇に直訴し、天皇は木羅斤資（もくらこんし）を使わし沙至比跪を攻めさせる。）
• (The royal family of Kaya that escaped to Paekche appealed directly to the Emperor, and the Emperor sent Mokurakonshi to attack Sachihiko.)

• 明治維新による幕府瓦解において義兄の熊二は彰義隊を支援するなど抵抗し、田口家は横浜へ逃れ商売を行う。
• Resisting brother-in-law Kumaji's support of the Shogitai (former Tokugawa retainers opposed to the Meiji government) following the collapse of the shogunate and beginning of the Meiji Restoration, the Takguchi family escaped to Yokohama and started a business.

• そして、近江国坂本 (大津市)から蓑浦へと逃亡を続けていた為義も熱病にかかり、天台山に登って出家する。
• Tameyoshi, who has been fleeing from Sakamoto, Omi Province (Otsu City) to Minoura, catches a fever and ascends Mt. Tendai to become a priest.

• 朱雀帝時代から斎院を長く続けたたため婚期を逃し、そのまま独身を貫き通して出家、物語の表舞台から消える。
• Because she had been Saiin for a long time since the reign of Emperor Suzaku, she missed the chance to get married, remained single, became a nun, then stepped off the center stage of the tale.

• このような伝説、あるいは伝説に基づいて史実の義経は北方に逃れたとする主張を、源義経北行説と呼んでいる。
• Such a legend or argument based on a legend that in reality Yoshitsune escaped to the north is called the MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune northern refuge theory.

• この説話では、駿河で野火攻めに遭った時、天叢雲剣（あめのむらくものつるぎ）で草をなぎ払って難を逃れた。
• In these anecdotes, he mowed down grass with Ame no Murakumo no Tsurugi (the sword Ame-no-Murakumo, literally 'Heavenly Sword of Assembled Clouds') and escaped danger when he was attacked with fire on a plain in Suruga.

• 山背大兄王は舎人数十人をもって必死に防戦して土師娑婆連を戦死させるが、持ちこたえられず生駒山へ逃れた。
• Prince Yamashiro no Oe and dozens of his palace servants fought back madly and killed HAJI no Saba no Muraji, however, they were forced to evacuate to Mt. Ikoma.

• その後、世良修蔵指揮下の長州軍が大島の奪還を果たすも、島内に逃げ散った幕府軍残党の掃討が終戦まで続く。
• After that, although the Choshu army lead by Shuzo SERA managed to recapture Oshima, the mop-up operation to capture the remnants of the bakufu army spread out around the island continued until the end of the war.

• 事件を煽動した大院君側は、閔妃を捕り逃がしたものの、高宗から政権を譲り受け、企みは成功したかに見えた。
• While Daewongun and his sympathizers who had incited the incident failed to catch Queen Min, they seized power from Gojong and it looked as if their plot had succeeded.

• 皇子は蘇我氏の血を引いていて、入鹿によって次期天皇とされていたが、乙巳の変の後出家し吉野へ逃れていた。
• The Prince Furuhito no Oe was of Soga origin and had been determined to become the next Emperor by Iruka but, after Isshi-no-hen, he became a priest and escaped to Yoshino.

• 明治5年（1872年）に釈放後、家老粛清の追及を逃れるためアメリカ合衆国に留学し、帰国後は三菱に入社。
• After he was released in 1872, he studied in the United States in order to escape from questioning over his liquidation of the chief retainer, and after he returned to Japan, he joined Mitsubishi.

• このほかに武蔵国足立郡石戸宿（現埼玉県北本市石戸宿）には範頼は殺されずに石戸に逃れたという伝説がある。
• In addition, according to another legend in Ishito-juku, Adachi-gun, the Province of Musashi (present-day Ishito-juku Kitamoto City, Saitama Prefecture), Noriyori wasn't killed and ran away to Ishito.

• 教経は2000余騎でこれを包囲し、更に福原から援兵数千騎を得て攻め落とし、臼杵、緒方、河野は逃亡した。
• Noritsune besieged the castle with over 2,000 mounted warriors and, after receiving reinforcements from Fukuhara consisting of several thousand mounted warriors, took the castle by assault, after which USUKI, OGATA, and KONO fled.

• 同年11月に伊東が新選組によって暗殺された油小路事件では難を逃れて脱出に成功し、薩摩藩邸に保護される。
• In November of the same year, he successfully avoided trouble in the Abura-no-koji Incident, which involved the assassination of ITO by the Shinsen-gumi masterless warriors' party, and was sheltered at Satsuma-Hantei (Satsuma domain's residence maintained by a daimyo in Edo).

• 同年4月4日、板橋在陣中に下総国で官軍に投降した幕軍の者から偽装して逃亡しようとする近藤勇を見つける。
• On April 26 of the same year when he was in Itabashi camp he discovered Isami KONDO, who was disguised in an attempt to run away, among the soldiers of the Bakufu army who surrendered themselves to the government forces in Shimousa Province.

• この時、都落ちに伴うはずだった後白河法皇は前日になって、密かに義仲が進軍している比叡山に逃げてしまう。
• At this time the Cloistered Emperor Goshirakawa, who was expected to go into exile from the capital, escaped secretly to Mt. Hiei-zan, where Yoshinaka had marched in, on the day before his planned exile.

• 家康は吉政に、関ヶ原の戦い以前から、佐和山城周辺や、逃走経路を調査させ、三成の捕縛も直接指示していた。
• Ieyasu ordered Yoshimasa to investigate around Sawayama-jo Castle and look for possible escape routes before the battle of Sekigahara and directed the capture of Mitsunari immediately.

• 実は信貴山で死なず逃げおおせ、古天明平蜘蛛を葛城山に隠し、自身は、秀吉の御伽衆になったという説もある。
• There is also an account in which Hisahide did not in fact die on Mt. Shigi but successfully escaped to become Hideyoshi's 'otogishu' (advisor) while concealing the Kotenmyo Hiragumo on Mt. Katsuragi.

• 逃亡犯罪人引渡法（昭和二十八年法律第六十八号）の規定により仮拘禁許可状又は拘禁許可状が発せられている者
• A person for whom a provisional detention permit or a detention permit has been issued pursuant to the provisions of the Act on Extradition (Act No. 68 of 1953).

• 捕虜等警備自衛官は、前条の規定により再拘束をするときは、当該諸令書を逃走捕虜等に示さなければならない。
• A Self-Defense Forces personnel guarding prisoners of war, etc. shall, in the cases where he/she re-captures as provided for by the provision of the preceding paragraph, show the written orders to the prisoners of war, etc. at large.

• 名前の由来は、求愛に対して一枚の着物を残し逃げ去ったことを、源氏がセミの抜け殻によそえて送った和歌から。
• Her name came from a waka poem that Genji sends her with a cicada shell because she left his courtship leaving a kimono (Japanese traditional clothing) behind.

• 若い僧に逃げられた後怒った寡婦は寝所で死に、その寝所から体長五尋の毒蛇が現れ、僧を追って熊野街道を行く。
• The widow, who was deserted by the young priest, got angry and died at the bed, then a poisonous snake whose length was five fathoms appeared, and went along the Kumano pilgrimage road chasing the priest.

• 7月22日に義仲が比叡山に入ったという噂が広まり、25日に平氏は安徳天皇を擁して都を落ち、西国へ逃れた。
• The rumor that Yoshinaka reached Mt. Hiei spread on July 22nd; the Heishi clan left the capital on the 25th with Emperor Antoku under their protection and fled to the West.

• ニコライは人力車から飛び降りて脇の路地へ逃げ込んだが、津田はニコライを追いかけなおも斬りかかろうとした。
• Nicholas jumped off the rickshaw and escaped to an alley, but TSUDA still ran after him and tried to attack him again.

• 実態は、逃散したりして潰れた家や実際の住民構成とはかけ離れた内容が五人組帳に記載されていた場合があった。
• In reality, however, some Gonin-gumi cho contained missing families who had run away or family composition that was different from reality.

• 差出日8月19日 (旧暦)（9月21日） の書状では「亡君が命をかけた相手を見逃しては武士道は立たない。
• A letter dated on September 21 says, 'If we let the man whom our deceased lord risked his life to kill go unpunished, the spirit of the samurai would break down.

• また、彼の子孫は三河国へ逃れて永井と名乗ったとも、甲斐国へ逃げて今でも家名を保っているとも言われている。
• Furthermore, it is also said that his descendants escaped to Mikawa Province and named themselves as NAGAI, or escaped to Kai Province and retained the family name.

• しかし2人の国司は武芝を無礼であると、財産を没収し、武芝は一旦山野に逃亡した後、平将門に調停を依頼した。
• However, the two Kokushi (provincial governors) confiscated Takeshiba's properties saying that he was disrespectful, and Takeshiba asked TAIRA no Masakado to mediate after he escaped to the countryside.

• 興国元/暦応3年（1340年）、島津貞久が帰国して南朝方を攻撃すると、忠国は一宇治城を放棄し平城へ逃亡。
• In 1340, when Sadahisa SHIMAZU returned to the domain and attacked the Southern Court, Tadakuni escaped from Ichiuji-jo Castle to hirajiro (castles built on the level ground).

• 摂津中島城にて信長が派遣してきた軍勢と戦い、敗北して城を逃れたのが三好長逸の確認できる最後の事跡である。
• He lost a battle against the forces sent by Nobunaga in Settsu Nakashima Castle, and his escape from the castle marked the last that was ever heard from Nagayasu MIYOSHI.

• そのときに村人たちに「このように逃れてきたのはふたたび家康と一戦を交え、天下を統一する所存であるからだ。
• At that time, Mitsunari said to the villagers, 'The reason I escaped was for fighting with Ieyasu again and for ruling the country.

• 『公事方御定書』によればもし未決拘留中の預の者が逃亡すれば、本来課せられる刑罰より1段重い刑に処せられた。
• According to 'Kujigata-osadamegaki' (the law of Edo bakufu), if a person imposed on azuke who was under detention pending trial ran away, such person was imposed a more severe penalty than the original penalty.

• 明朝が滅亡し清朝の暴政から逃れる為に日本に亡命してきた黄檗宗の禅僧たちによって、新しい篆刻がもたらされた。
• After the collapse of the Ming dynasty, Zen priests of the Obakushu sect who defected to Japan to escape the Ching dynasty's tyranny brought new tenkoku.

• この戦いで兼定はかろうじて逃げ延び命長らえたが復讐戦の契機は訪れず、隠遁の末に10年後に40歳で死去した。
• Kanesada Ichijo, who barely escaped with his life from the battle, did not have another opportunity for a revenge battle, and he died at the age of 40 after living in retirement for 10 years.

• 事件発生時、幸徳は郷里の高知県にいたため難を逃れたが、事件を知るや直ちに上京し、勢力の建て直しに奔走した。
• KOTOKU, who escaped imprisonment because he had been in his hometown in Kochi at the time of the incident, went back to Tokyo as soon as he heard of the incident and struggled to rebuild the movement.

• 義盛は西の木戸口を守るが、三浦一族は先日の合戦で疲労しており、やむなく城を捨てて海上へ逃れることになった。
• Yoshimori was guarding the west entrance but all Miura clan were too tired from the Battles before that, so they decided to give up the castle and escape to the sea.

• 最終的には小早川秀秋や脇坂安治らの裏切りによって西軍は総崩れとなり、三成は戦場から逃走して伊吹山に逃れた。
• At last, the western army was routed due to the betrayal of Hideaki KOBAYAKAWA and Yasuharu WAKIZAKA; therefore, Mitsunari escaped from the battlefield to Mt. Ibuki.

• 一時庇護のための上陸の許可を受けた者で、第十八条の二第四項の規定に基づき付された条件に違反して逃亡したもの
• When a person permitted to land for temporary refuge has escaped in violation of the conditions imposed pursuant to the provisions of Article 18-2, paragraph (4).

• 後白河法皇は京都から厄介払いすることを目的として、たびたび義仲に西国へ逃れた平氏の追討を命じるようになった。
• Monk-Emperor Go-Shirakawa often ordered Yoshinaka to search and destroy the Heishi clan who had fled to the West in order to get rid of him from Kyoto.

• このため、仁礼景通大佐を仮の県令として警察業務を代行させ、逃散してしまった県官の逮捕・査明等をおこなわせた。
• For this, he appointed Colonel Kagemichi NIRE to provisional governor of the prefecture and made him act for police to launch operations including capturing, investigating, and clarifying the prefectural government officers who had fled.

• 逃亡者とみなす立場からは四十六士となり、大石内蔵助から何か密命を受けて離れたとする立場からは四十七士と呼ぶ。
• If one considers him a fugitive, the group becomes Shijurokushi, but if we assume he left to carry out a secret order by Kuranosuke OISHI, they are called Shijushichishi.

• 桂川の戦いでは、敵前逃亡したとの説もあるが戦況や戦後信長からの処罰等が見られない点等があり、信憑性にかける。
• There is a theory that Katsumasa ran away in front of enemies at the Battle of Katsura-gawa River; however, because Nobunaga did not punish him, the theory is without credibility.

• その後、残された子孫は三河の南（現在の碧南市棚尾地区）に逃げ、後世には英知を生かして西洋医学に励んだという。
• It is said that his surviving descendents subsequently escaped to the south of Mikawa Province (present-day Tanao District, Hekinan City) and they worked hard on learning Western medicine by utilizing their intellect in later generations.

• 与一は信濃など各地に逃亡していた兄達を赦免し領土を分け与え、下野国における那須氏発展の基礎を築いたとされる。
• According to legend, Yoichi pardoned his older brothers who were on the run in Shinano and other areas and allotted land to them, and he constructed a foundation for the development of the Nasu clan in Shimotsuke Province.

• 東京高等検察庁の検察官は、第一項の請求をしたときは、逃亡犯罪人に前項の請求書の謄本を送付しなければならない。
• When a public prosecutor of the Tokyo High Public Prosecutors Office makes the application provided for in paragraph (1) above, the public prosecutor shall send a certified copy of the written application set forth in paragraph (2) above to the fugitive.

• 大永7年（1527年）2月には桂川の戦いで波多野・三好軍らに高国は敗れて将軍・足利義晴を擁して近江に逃亡した。
• At the Battle of Katsura-gawa River in February 1527, Takakuni lost against the army of Hatano and Miyoshi, and fled to the Omi Province with shogun Yoshiharu ASHIKAGA.

• 宝亀元年（770年）には蝦夷の首長が賊地に逃げ帰り、翌2年の渤海使が出羽野代（現在の秋田県能代市）に来着した。
• In 770, a chief of the Emishi/Ezo army was defeated in a battle with the Imperial army and was forced to retreat to his homeland, and in the following year, 771, a delegate from Bo-Hai Dynasty arrived at Noshiro of Dewa Province (modern day Noshiro City in Akita Prefecture).

• スサノオの大刀と弓矢、スセリビメの琴を持ち、スセリビメを背負って逃げ出そうとした時、琴が木に触れて鳴り響いた。
• Carrying Susanoo's long sword, bow and arrow, when Onamuji was about to flee with Suseribime on his back Suseribime's koto (a long Japanese zither with thirteen strings) in his hands touched a tree and made sound.

• 結局、西郷たちの工作は失敗し、幕府から逮捕命令が出された勤王僧月照を薩摩へ逃そうとするが、藩情が一変して難航。
• Eventually, Saigo and other members' efforts failed and Kuniomi tried to release the Imperial loyalist priest Gessho,who had been given an arrest order, to Satsuma, however the situation in the domain completely changed and things became difficult.

• 恭順派の大野九郎兵衛は、篭城派の原惣右衛門・岡島八十右衛門などと激しく対立し、4月12日には赤穂から逃亡した。
• Kurobei ONO of the deference faction was in fierce conflict with Soemon HARA, Yasoemon OKAJIMA and those of the stalwart faction and eventually fled Ako on April 12.

• 京を落ちて奥州平泉の藤原秀衡のもとへ逃れるが、文治5年（1189年）秀衡の死後に跡を継いだ藤原泰衡に殺された。
• Yoshitsune left Kyoto to run to FUJIWARA no Hidehira in Hiraizumi in Oshu, but he was killed by FUJIWARA no Yasuhira who inherited the leading position of the family after the death of Hidehira in 1189.

• 治承4年（1180年）8月、平氏打倒の挙兵をした源頼朝は石橋山の戦いで大庭景親ら平氏方に敗れ、安房国へ逃れた。
• In August, 1180, MINAMOTO no Yoritomo who had raised an army against the Taira clan was defeated by the Taira side, including Kagechika OBA, in the Battle of Ishibashiyama and fled to Awa Province.

• しかし茶々の最期を目撃した者がおらず、また遺体も確認されなかったため、秀頼と同様に彼女にも逃亡・生存説がある。
• However, nobody witnessed the last moments of Chacha or could confirm her corpse, thus another theory exists that she as well as Hideyori escaped and survived.

• 引渡の請求が、逃亡犯罪人の犯した政治犯罪について審判し、又は刑罰を執行する目的でなされたものと認められるとき。
• When the extradition request is deemed to have been made with a view to trying or punishing the fugitive for a political offense which he/she has committed.

• また投げつけるなどして警察官がひるんだ隙をついて逃走される可能性もある事から取調室で食事が出されることはない。
• No food is therefore offered in the interrogation room where he might devise an escape by throwing a bento at the detective and catching him off guard.

• そして、その旺盛な繁殖力で、死滅を逃れた他の芽胞菌類に先んじて栄養となる物質を消費し、他の微生物の繁殖を阻む。
• Additionally, given its active propagating power, the bacillus subtilis natto consumes nutrition materials ahead of other sporular bacteria that have survived, thus preventing the increase of other microorganisms.

• そこで、元平はこの機を逃さず、萩藩の家老･毛利広政と共に元次を尋ねて最後の説得を試みたが、これも失敗に終わった。
• Therefore, without losing this opportunity, Motohira visited Mototsugu together with Hiromasa MORI, a chief retainer at the Hagi domain, and tried to persuade him the last time, but failed again.

• 一方「姫君」も元の男性の姿に戻り、行方知れずとなっていた「若君」を探し当てて宰相中将の下からの逃亡を手助けする。
• Having begun to wear male clothes again, the 'princess' finds the lost 'young prince' and helps 'him' to escape from Saisho no Chujo.

• 西太后は北京から逃走する途中で義和団を弾圧する上諭を出したが、同時に列強との和議を図るよう李鴻章に指示を出した。
• Empress Dowager Cixi gave out an imperial order to suppress the Boxers in the midst of fleeing from Beijing, but instructed Li Hongzhang to compromise with the allied western powers at the same time.

• 天平宝字8年（764年）に藤原仲麻呂が反乱を起こした際には、息子のいる越前国への逃走を防ぐために関が閉じられた。
• In 764, when FUJIWARA no Nakamaro raised a rebellion, the checking station was closed to stop him running away to Echizen Province where his son lived.

• 島においてさらに犯罪のあったときは鉱穴に禁錮されたが、これは敷内追込といい、また島から逃亡した者は死罪であった。
• Those who committed additional crimes while on the island were confined in mineshafts, a punishment known as 'shikinai oikomi,' while those who attempted to escape from the island were given a death sentence.

• そのため逃亡する者が後を絶たず、犯罪者の隔離施設としても、矯正施設としても十分な役割を果たすことが出来なかった。
• Consequently, there was a never-ending string of convicts who tried to escape, so the system failed to play its full part to isolate nor to correct these criminals.

• 後世の人々の判官贔屓の心情は、義経は衣川で死んでおらず、奥州からさらに北に逃げたのだという不死伝説を生み出した。
• The public sympathy for Yoshitsune or the underdog (Hogan-biiki) in the later times created a legend of immortality called the legend of MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune northern refuge, which insists that Yoshitsune did not die at Koromogawa, but escaped from Oshu to the far north.

• 「鎌倉の譴責を逃れる為、鎮西に落ちますので、最後にご挨拶したいと思いますが、武装した身なのでこのまま出発します」
• To escape the persecution of Kamakura, I have decided to go down and control the west, and before I leave, I wanted to make my farewells, but I will leave without doing so as I have already equipped myself with armor.'

• このとき、摂津の伊丹元扶や丹波の内藤貞正らも呼応したために澄元は敗北し、之長や将軍・足利義澄と共に近江に逃れた。
• Sumimoto was defeated by the combined forces of Motosuke ITAMI of Settsu and Sadamasa NAITO of Tanba and fled to Omi together with Yukinaga and Shogun Yoshizumi ASHIKAGA.

• 義視ははじめ勝元が率いる東軍に属したが、8月に周防国の大内政弘が上洛すると伊勢国の一色氏、北畠氏のもとへ逃れる。
• Yoshimi first belonged to the eastern force led by Katsumoto, but in September, when Masahiro OUCHI of Suo Province went to Kyoto, he fled to the Isshiki and Kitabatake families of Ise Province.

• 大海人皇子は天武天皇元年6月24日 (旧暦)（7月27日）に吉野を出立し伊賀国、伊勢国を経由して美濃国に逃れた。
• On July 27 672, Prince Oama departed Yoshino and escaped to Mino via Iga Province and Ise Province.

• また日本人捕虜（降倭）の多くは、鉄輪をはめられ逃げ出すことも出来ない状態にされたうえで、その身分を賎民とされた。
• Many Japanese captives (kowa - literally, surrendered Japanese) were put in iron rings to prevent them from escaping and this made their status as a humble person.

• たとえば本能寺の変の直後、堺市にいた徳川家康が服部正成らに護衛されながら三河国へ逃げ戻ったことなどは有名である。
• One of the famous episodes is that Ieyasu TOKUGAWA who had been in Sakai City rushed back to Mikawa Province guarded by Masanari HATTORI and others after Honnoji Incident.

• ところが、公演資金を興行師に全額持ち逃げされるという事件が発生し、一座は異国の地で無一文の状態を余儀無くされた。
• However they fell the victims when the promoter ran away with all the performance funds, so they were left with no money in a foreign country.

• 小手子の子、蜂子皇子は厩戸皇子（聖徳太子）の計らいで京を逃れ、山形県鶴岡市の出羽三山の開祖となったと伝えられる。
• It is said that Koteko's son, Prince Hachiko, escaped from the capital at the discretion of Prince Umayado (Prince Shotoku), and became the founder of Dewa Sanzan (Three Sacred Mountains of Dewa) in Tsuruoka City, Yamagata Prefecture.

• 11月、牧の方の父の牧宗親に命じて亀の前が住んでいた伏見広綱の邸を打ち壊させ、亀の前はほうほうの体で逃げ出した。
• In December, Masako ordered Maki no kata's father, Munechika MAKI, to destroy Hirotuna FUSHIMI's residence, where Kame no mae lived, but Maki no kata escaped.

• 光明天皇が即位して北朝を成立させ武家政権（足利幕府、室町幕府）を樹立し、後醍醐らは吉野へ逃れて南朝を成立させる。
• Setting up the Northern Court, Emperor Komyo ascended the throne, and had Takauji establish a samurai government (the Ashikaga shogunate, also referred to as the Muromachi bakufu), while Emperor Godaigo escaped to Yoshino and set up the Southern Court.

• 赤穂藩改易後に父大野九郎兵衛が藩内で孤立すると、元禄14年（1701年）4月12日に父とともに赤穂から逃亡した。
• After the change of rank of Ako Domain, Kurobe (Tomofusa) ONO became isolated and Gunemon, together with his father fled from Ako on May 19, 1701.

• 援軍を求め、教経、平行盛らが送られることが決まるが、通盛は津留賀城を放棄して山林へ逃れて、11月に帰京している。
• Michimori asked for reinforcements and it was decided that Noritsune and TAIRA no Yukimori would be sent, but Michimori gave up Tsuruga-jo Castle, fled into the mountains, and returned to Kyoto in November.

• 事実上の大将であった義貞こそ取り逃がしたものの、尊良親王と義顕を自害させ、恒良親王を捕らえるなどの軍功をあげる。
• Although letting Yoshisada, who was a de facto commander, get away, Takatsune's other military exploits included making Imperial Prince Takayoshi and Yoshiaki commit suicide and capturing Imperial Prince Tsuneyoshi.

• 第五十五条の三第一項の規定により出国命令を受けた者で、同条第三項の規定に基づき付された条件に違反して逃亡したもの
• has escaped in violation of the conditions imposed pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (3) of the same Article.

• 逃亡犯罪人に対し、第十四条第一項の規定により、法務大臣から引き渡すことが相当でないと認める旨の通知があつたとき。
• When the fugitive has been notified by the Minister of Justice as provided for in paragraph (1) of Article 14 that the Minister finds it inappropriate to extradite the fugitive.

• その発信又は受信によって、逃走その他被収容者の取扱いに際しての規律及び秩序を害する結果を生ずるおそれがあるとき。
• Cases where there is a risk of causing escape and other disruption of discipline and order with regards to the treatment of the detainees by sending or receiving a letter or a part thereof;

• 使い方としては、襲われた時にジーファーを相手に突き刺して、相手がひるんだ隙に逃げ出すというものがほとんどである。
• In many cases, women stabbed a thug with a jifa when they were attacked and she escaped while the thug was wincing.

• 源頼朝の怒りを買った源義経一行が、北陸地方を通って陸奥国へ逃げる際の加賀国の、安宅の関（石川県小松市）での物語。
• The story is set at the Ataka Barrier (now Komatsu City, Ishikawa Prefecture) in Kaga Province, where MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune and his company, on the run after having provoked the wrath of MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, are passing through on their way to Mutsu Province via the Hokuriku District.

• 様々な特殊訓練を行い、特殊な道具なども所持しており、この道具を「忍具」、逃走術を含む種々の技術を「忍術」と言う。
• They conducted various special trainings and had special tools, the tools are called 'Ningu' and the various techniques including art of escaping are called 'Ninjutsu'.

• 1160年（永暦元年）以降、醍醐寺座主に3度任じられたが、一時期同門の乗海の反対により高野山へ逃れた時期もある。
• He was appointed zasu (head priest) of Daigo-ji Temple on three occasions since 1160 but there was a brief period during which opposition from Jokai led to him leaving for Mt. Koya.

• しかし義経は密かに館を逃れ出て旅立ったので、秀衡は惜しみながらも留める事を諦め、追って佐藤兄弟を義経の許に送った。
• However, as Yoshitsune left the residence in secret, Hidehira reluctantly gave up trying to restrain him and later soon dispatched the Sato brothers to help Yoshitsune.

• 院や貴族が義経を逃がしている事を疑う頼朝は、同年11月に「京都側が義経に味方するならば大軍を送る」と恫喝している。
• Yoritomo, who suspected that the cloistered government and the aristocracies were helping Yoshitsune escape, intimidated them in November of the same year saying, 'If the Kyoto side happens to support Yoshitsune, we will send a grand army to defeat you.'

• 以仁王の令旨によって挙兵、都から逃れたその遺児を北陸宮として擁護し、倶利伽羅峠の戦いで平家の大軍を破って上洛する。
• By Prince Mochihito's order he raised an army, named [Mochihito's] bereaved son Prince Hokuriku who ran away from the capital and supported him; he reached Kyoto after defeating a vast force of the Heike clan at the Battle of Kurikara-toge.

• 鹿児島県には、「信繁は合戦で死なず、山伏に化けて秀頼·重成を伴って谷山（鹿児島市）に逃げてきた」という俗説がある。
• In Kagoshima Prefecture, there is a popular belief that 'Nobushige did not die in the battle, but ran away together with Hideyori/Shigenari in Taniyama (Kagoshima City).'

• この退却の途中、細川晴元と通じていた池田弾正は瓦林修理亮らに一斉に矢を射かけ、細川尹賢軍は散々な態で京へ逃散した。
• During the retreat, Danjo IKEDA, who had been allied with Harumoto HOSOKAWA, led a group of archers in an attack on Shurinosuke KAWARABAYASHI and the others, and the army of Tadakata HOSOKAWA then fled to Kyoto in disorder.

• 日本軍の進撃が平壌に迫ると宣祖は遼東との国境である北端の平安道・義州へと逃亡し、冊封に基づいて明に救援を要請する。
• As the Japanese army marched close to Pyongyang, Sonjo fled to Uiju in Pyeongan Province located at the north end and on the border of Liaodong and asked Ming for help based on sakuho (homage by Chinese emperors).

• が、2月8日には土橋平次・平尉（平丞）兄弟は逃亡、根来寺泉識坊は討ち取られるなど雑賀の内紛は孫一の勝利で決着した。
• But Magoichi won in this internal trouble of Saiga after the Dobashi brothers of Heiji and Heinojo escaped on March 12 and the Senshiki-bo Temple of the Negoro-ji Temple was defeated.

• 両作戦の日本側の死傷者は82名なのに対して、清国兵は500名以上の死傷者を出し、武器等を放棄して平壌まで逃亡する。
• The Japanese side had 82 solders killed and injured in both operations, while the Qing troops had more than 500 casualties and threw down their arms and fled to Pyongyang.

• 京都へは同年2月15日に早馬で幕命が伝えられ、時輔は北条義宗に誅殺された（逐電し、吉野へ逃亡したという説もある）。
• The order of the bakufu was sent to Kyoto by post horse on March 22 in the same year, and Tokisuke was killed by Yoshimune HOJO (It is also said he escaped and ran away to Yoshino).

• これにより河内源氏は義忠・義綱という二人の実力者を失い、義光も暗殺事件の黒幕であることが発覚したため常陸国に逃亡。
• As a result of this incident, Kawachi-Genji lost two influential figures, Yoshitada and Yoshitsuna, while the real mastermind behind the assassination, Yoshimitsu, fled to Hitachi Province.

• 足摩侶の部隊は混乱して敗れたが、足摩侶自身は、敵が合言葉を使っていることを悟り、「金」と言って逃れることができた。
• Tarimaro's troop fell into disorder and was defeated, however Tarimaro himself had noticed that the enemy's soldiers had been using a word, and managed to run away saying 'kane' to the enemy.

• 越後国出雲崎町にて会津藩の動向探索に従事したが、水戸天狗党に捕らえられ、一時は逃走したものの、失敗して殺害された。
• Although he was dedicated to investigate the movement of the Aizu Domain, staying in Izumozaki Town, Echigo Province, he was caught by Mito Tengu-to (antiforeigner faction of Mito Domain), and although he once tried to escape, his attempt failed and he was killed.

• そのため、信濃国の森長可と毛利秀頼は領地を捨てて逃亡し、上野国の滝川一益は北条氏と戦って惨敗し、尾張国に撤退した。
• Therefore, Nagayoshi MORI (森) of Shinano Province and Hideyori MORI (毛利) fled, abandoning their respective territories, and Kazumasu TAKIGAWA of Kozuke Province was defeated by fighting with the Hojo clan and retreated to Owari Province.

• その理由として、足利義昭が亡命してきたときに上洛すれば天下を取れる絶好の機会であったのに、それをみすみす逃がした。
• The reason for this is that he let his opportunity for taking the reins of the government go by, although it was an absolute chance to do so if he had gone to the capital (Kyoto City) when Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA was in exile.

• 法令により拘禁された者を看守し又は護送する者がその拘禁された者を逃走させたときは、一年以上十年以下の懲役に処する。
• When a person, guarding or escorting another detained or confined in accordance with laws and regulations engenders the detainee's escape, imprisonment with work for not less than 1 year but not more than 10 years shall be imposed.

• いっぽう、桶の場合、風呂桶など液体のものを入れるための容器であることから、液体を逃がさないように柾目材を使用する。
• On the other hand, in the case of oke which is the container for liquid such as furo oke (bath tub) and so on, the quarter-sawn timber is used for the purpose of preventing the leak.

• 神仏習合の一段階として、日本の神も人間と同様に罪業から逃れ自らも悟りをひらくことを望んでいるという思想が生まれた。
• As a stage of syncretization of Shinto with Buddhism there came the idea that the god of Japan hoped to escape from crime and achieve enlightenment as well as human beings.

• 1577年（天正5年）根来智積院に住したが、1585年（天正13年）豊臣秀吉による根来焼討ちにあい高野山に逃れた。
• In 1577 he took up residence at Negoro's Chizekiin Temple, but when the temple complex at Negoro met with fiery destruction in 1585 at the hands of Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI, he fled to Mt. Koya.

• しかし戦いの最中に義澄が病死したこともあって、大内義興の反撃を受けて大敗を喫し、政賢は戦死し、澄元は摂津に逃走した。
• But, partly because of the death of Yoshizumi from illness during the battle, Sumimoto suffered a major loss in the face of a countercharge by Yoshioki OUCHI; consequently Masakata was killed in action, and Sumimoto fled to Settsu.

• 後に真田隊の猛攻を恐れ、家康を残して逃走した旗本衆の行動を詮議したという「大久保忠教覚書」（三河物語）も残っている。
• There remains 'Tadataka OKUBO Oboegaki (memoradom)' (Mikawa Monogatari [Tales from Mikawa]', a record of later-year investigations on hatamoto units that ran away, leaving Ieyasu, out of fear of fierce attacks by the Sanada troop.

• 一方島津軍は、この戦いに敗れれば日本軍の連携が崩壊し、多くの味方が逃げ場を失うことを強く認識していたものと思われる。
• On the other hand, the Shimazu army strongly recognized that if they lost this battle, the formation of Japanese army would crumble and many of their allies would lose their escape route.

• 絶望的な戦いに命が惜しくなって逃げ出してしまったという解釈もあるが、『陰徳太平記』によると、下記のように記している。
• Certain views understood that he fled holding his life dear, but 'Intoku Taiheiki' understood as follows:

• その一方で、将門に襲撃されて国司の印を奪われて逃げ出した上野介藤原尚範は純友の叔父（父親の実弟）にあたる人物である。
• However, FUJIWARA no Hisanori, the Kouzuke no suke (Assistant Governor of Kozuke Province), who fled after Masakado attacked and deprived him of the seal of Kokushi (Provincial Governor), was the uncle of Sumitomo (the younger brother of Sumitomo's father).

• 1416年に上杉禅秀の乱が起こると、上杉禅秀（禅秀）の攻撃を受けて鎌倉から逃亡してきた鎌倉公方・足利持氏を保護した。
• When the War of Zenshu UESUGI happened in 1416, he protected Mochiuji ASHIKAGA who was the Kamakura kubo (Governor-general of the Kanto region) and took flight from Kamakura escaping from Zenshu UESUGI's attack.

• 秋田から故郷の三重へ向けて逃げている途中の静岡県で博打に関わる揉め事に巻き込まれた挙句、警察に追われる羽目となった。
• On the way of escape from Akita Prefecture to his hometown Mie Prefecture, he was involved in a dispute related to gambling in Shizuoka Prefecture, and he ended up with being chased by police.

• 教経は「舟戦にはやり様があるものだ」と言うと、鎧直垂を着ずに、軽装で戦い、見事な技で敵を射落とし逃すことがなかった。
• Noritsune said, 'There is a specific way for sea battle.' and fought with light clothes, not wearing yoroi-hitatare; he shot down his enemies by splendid skill and did not miss.

• 紀伊国の住人園辺忠康が安摩忠景に合流して助けたが、教経はこれも打ち破り、200余人を斬り、忠康と忠景は京へ逃亡した。
• Tadayasu SONOBE, an inhabitant of Kii Province, joined forces with Tadakage AMA, but Noritsune also defeated them, slaying over 200 warriors, and Tadayasu and Tadakage fled to the Capital of Kyoto.

• 本能寺にて信長を討った後、中国地方から引き返してきた豊臣秀吉との山崎の戦いでは先鋒として活躍するが、敗れて逃走した。
• After succesfuly doing away with Nobunaga at Honno-ji Temple, he took an active role in the Battle of Yamazaki, which was fought against Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI upon his return from the Chugoku region; however, his forces were routed and he fled.

• 壇ノ浦の戦いにおいて、平氏の大敗が決定的になり、一門が次々と入水していく中、棟梁である宗盛は逃げ回るばかりであった。
• In the Battle of Danno-ura, while family members drowned themselves one after another after disastrous defeat became certain, Munemori, the leader of the family, attempted to escape.

• 後白河を取り逃がした事で平氏が自己の正当性を主張する事は難しくなり、平氏は賊軍と認定され味方を集める事が困難となる。
• For the Taira clan, it became increasingly difficult to insist its legitimacy: it let Goshirakawa get away and the Taira clan was recognized as the rebel army resulting in difficulty getting allies.

• しかし小早川秀秋らの裏切りで大谷吉継隊が壊滅すると、続いて小早川隊に襲われて小西軍は壊滅し、行長は伊吹山中に逃れた。
• Destruction of Yoshitsugu OTANI troops caused by the betrayal of Hideaki KOBAYAKAWA was, however, followed by the destruction of the Konishi army due to the attack from the Kobayakawa troops, and then Yukinaga escaped into Mt. Ibuki.

• 夏目吉信に代表される身代わりに助けられて、命からがら浜松城に逃げ帰った家康自身も、馬上で脱糞したとさえ言われている。
• Being helped by people, including Yoshinobu NATSUME, who were killed instead of him, Ieyasu himself narrowly escaped back to Hamamatsu-jo Castle, and it is even said that he defecated on his horse on the occasion.

• 義景自身は命からがら疋壇城に逃げ込んだが、この戦いで斎藤龍興、山崎吉家、山崎吉延ら有力武将の多くが戦死してしまった。
• Although Yoshikage himself escaped into Hikida-jo Castle, many powerful military commanders such as Tatsuoki SAITO, Yoshiie YAMAZAKI, and Yoshinobu YAMAZAKI died in the battle.

• 捕虜等警備自衛官は、逃走捕虜等の再拘束について、公務所又は公私の団体に照会して必要な事項の報告を求めることができる。
• A Self-Defense Forces personnel guarding prisoners of war, etc. may make requests to public offices or public or private organizations for information on necessary matters relating to the re-capture of prisoners of war, etc. at large.

• 前二条の罪については、犯人又は逃走した者の親族がこれらの者の利益のために犯したときは、その刑を免除することができる。
• When a crime prescribed under the preceding two Articles is committed for the benefit of the criminal or fugitive by a relative of such person, the relative may be exculpated.

• 逆にタケミカヅチがタケミナカタの手を掴むと、葦の若葉を摘むように握りつぶして投げつけたので、タケミナカタは逃げ出した。
• On the contrary, Takemikazuchi held Takeminakata's hand, crushed and threw it as if he picked a young leaf of reed, so Takeminakata ran away.

• この頃の幕府では父・義晴と管領・細川晴元が対立し、義晴はそのたびに敗れて近江国坂本に逃れ、それに義輝もたびたび従った。
• In those days there were conflicts between his father Yoshiharu and the Kanrei (shogun's deputy) Harumoto HOSOKAWA, and every time Yoshiharu lost to Harumoto, he fled to Sakamoto, Omi Province, taking his son Yoshiteru with him.

• 劇画『カムイ外伝』では、主人公・カムイが追っ手から逃れるために、前述の民間の黒鍬に混じって身を潜めるシーンが登場する。
• 'Kamui Gaiden' (Kamui the Ninja: Stories Other Than the Legend), a gekiga (graphic novel), has a scene in which the main character, Kamui, holes up in the aforementioned civilian kurokuwa in order to escape from chasers.

• 持氏の子の何人かは難を逃れており、翌1440年（永享12年）には結城氏朝が持氏の遺児を奉じて挙兵する結城合戦が起こる。
• As some of the Mochiuji's children escaped from the calamity, the next year, in 1440, the Yuki War occurred, in which Ujitomo YUKI raised an army under Mochiuji's bereaved children.

• また養老4年（720年）以後は逃走者の自主的帰還（「走還」）を促すために走還した者の課役を1年間免除する措置を取った。
• Also, the measure to exempt the returnees from a year of labor was taken to encourage voluntary return ('sokan') of those that fled.

• また、王宮たる昌徳宮に難を逃れていた、閔妃の実の甥で別技軍教練所長だった閔泳翊に重傷を負わせ、開化派高官達も殺害した。
• They also badly injured Min Yeong-ik, a biological nephew of Queen Min and the head of the Byeolgigun training center, who had taken shelter in the Changdeokgung palace, and killed several high-ranking Progressive Party officials.

• 養父・範長は赤松氏によって自害させられ、本人も戦闘中に気を失ってしまい、居合わせた甥の機転によって辛うじて逃げ延びた。
• His foster father Norinaga was forced to kill himself by the Akamatsu clan, and also, Takanori fainted during a battle, but his nephew's quick thinking made it possible for him to get out of the battle.

• ある日、間男が押し入れに隠れているのを田内が感づいたが、逆に斬りかかられて両足を負傷し、女にも男にも逃げられてしまう。
• One day, Tauchi noticed that the man was hiding in the closet, but was lashed back with a sword and injured his both legs, and both the woman and man fled.

• 1758年（宝暦8年）の宝暦事件で竹内式部が捕らえられると京都を逃れ、江戸へ出て右門と名乗り山県大弐の家に身を寄せた。
• In 1758 when Shikibu TAKENOUCHI was arrested in the Horeki Incident, he left Kyoto and went to Edo (present Tokyo), where he called himself Umon and lodged with Daini YAMAGATA.

• この戦いで三好政長・高畠長直ら多くの配下を失った晴元は、将軍・義輝や義晴と共に近江へ逃れ、こうして細川政権は終焉した。
• Harumoto lost many followers, including Masanaga MIYOSHI and Naganao TAKABATAKE, in this war, so he escaped to Omi together with Shogun Yoshiteru and Yoshiharu, resulting in the demise of the Hosokawa government.

• 1600年（慶長5年）の関ヶ原の戦いの直前、大坂にいたため、石田三成の人質になったが、河原綱家により、拘束から逃れる。
• Because she had stayed in Osaka immediately before the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600, she was taken as a hostage by Mitsunari ISHIDA, but she escaped from confinement thanks to the effort of Tsunaie KAWAHARA.

• ただし、福澤は急速な欧米思想流入を嫌う者から幾度となく暗殺されそうになっているが、剣を持って戦った事はなく逃げている。
• Although Yukichi was nearly assassinated several times by those who hated the rapid influx of Western ideas, he fled them instead of fighting back with a sword.

• 引渡しの請求が引渡条約に基づかないで行われたものである場合において、逃亡犯罪人を引き渡すことが相当でないと認めるとき。
• When an extradition request has been made without being based on an extradition treaty and it is deemed inappropriate to extradite the fugitive.

• 当時の尾張地方の織物業者の間では、女工の逃亡防止のため、寄宿舎の窓に鉄格子をはめ、入口を施錠することが常識となっていた。
• At that time, among the textile manufacturers located in the Owari region it was considered common sense to affix iron bars over the windows of the workers' dormitories and lock the doors (at night) so as to prevent the female workers from running away (to break their contracts).

• 新羅王の質、微叱旱岐（みしこち）の見張りとして襲津彦を新羅に使わすが、対馬にて新羅王の使者に騙され微叱旱岐に逃げられた。
• Although he was dispatched to Silla as a watchdog of Prince Mishikochi who was rendered as hostage by the King of Silla, Sotsuhiko was deceived by an envoy dispatched by the King of Silla and allowed Prince Mishikochi to escape at Tsushima.

• 嘉吉元年（1441年）、嘉吉の乱が起こると、伊勢国に逃亡してきた赤松教康（赤松満祐の子）を殺害して、幕府に恭順を誓った。
• When the Kakitsu War occurred in 1441, he killed Noriyasu AKAMATSU (the son of Mitsusuke AKAMATSU), who had escaped inside of Ise Province, to show his deference to bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun).

• 672年の壬申の乱で大友皇子（弘文天皇）のために東国から兵力を動員する使者になったが、敵に阻まれて逃げ、任務に失敗した。
• In the Jinshin War of 672, INA no Iwasuki was chosen as a messenger to mobilize troops for Otomo no Oji (Prince Otomo, who later became Emperor Kobun) from eastern provinces, but failed to complete the mission because he run away when the enemy blocked his way.

• その後の経路は詳しくは不明ながらも（江戸では人相書きが出回っていたためと言われている）薬品で顔を変えて逃亡生活を送った。
• Although his escape routes were not exactly known, Choei changed his face with chemicals to live as a fugitive (because Choei's descriptions were circulated in Edo).

• 現在では最も一般的なエビの調理方法であり、またエビフライの普及により日本が世界的なエビの輸入国となったことも見逃せない。
• Frying is the most prevailing cooking method of prawns at present, and it should be noted that Japan became the largest importer of prawns in the world due to the spread of the fried prawns.

• その後、鞍馬山に逃走したが義経の手勢によって捕縛され、同年10月26日に六条河原にて斬首のうえ、晒し首とされたのである。
• Subsequently, he escaped to Mt. Kurama but was captured by Yoshitsune's soldiers and on November 26, he was decapitated at the Rokujo-gawara riverbed and his head was kept on public display.

• 常行の乳母が阿闍梨に書いてもらった尊勝仏頂陀羅尼を縫いこんであった服を着ていたので、これに気がついた鬼たちは逃げていった。
• As he was wearing clothes into which his menoto (wet nurse) had sewn the Buddha Head spell she had had an Ajari (high priest) write, the demons noticed it and ran away.

• 為義の息子のなかで唯一逃げ延びていた為朝も、温泉で養生しているところを平家貞に発見され、丸腰のところを捕らえられてしまう。
• Tametomo, the only survivor among Tameyoshi's sons, is found and captured by TAIRA no Iesada while he is recuperating at a hot spring without a sword.

• 氏真は朝比奈泰朝の居城遠江国掛川城へ逃れたが、遠江にも今川領分割を信玄と約していた徳川家康が侵攻し、その大半が制圧される。
• Ujizane fled to Kakegawa-jo Castle in Totomi Province, which was the residential castle of Yasutomo ASAHINA, but Ieyasu TOKUGAWA, who was promised a share of Imagawa territory by Shingen, also invaded Totomi, and the majority of the territory was conquered.

• 安珍は再会を喜ぶどころか別人だと嘘に嘘を重ね、更には熊野権現に助けを求め清姫を金縛りにした隙に逃げ出そうとする始末である。
• Far from being delighted, Anchin kept lying, and moreover he asked for help of Kumano Gongen Deity, and tried to run away when he held her immobile.

• 義仲が戦死したとき嫡子・源義高 (清水冠者)は頼朝の娘大姫の婿として鎌倉にいたが、逃亡を図って討たれ、義仲の家系は絶えた。
• When Yoshinaka died in the battle his heir MINAMOTO no Yoshitaka (Shimizu no Kanja) was in Kamakura as the husband of Yoritomo's daughter Ohime; he tried to escape but was killed, which put an end to the Yoshinaka family.

• 将門の勢いに恐れをなした諸国の受領を筆頭とする国司らは皆逃げ出し、武蔵国、相模国などの国々も従え、関東全域を手中に収めた。
• The Kokushi of each province, headed by the Zuryos, were intimidated by Masakado's power and fled, leaving Masakado with control of the whole Kanto region including Musashi Province and Sagami Province.

• 将門は源三兄弟を討ち破り、逃げる扶らを追って源護の館のある常陸国真壁に攻め入り、周辺の村々を焼き払い、三兄弟を討ち取った。
• Masakado defeated the three MINAMOTO brothers, who fled but were finally killed after Masakado invaded the residence of MINAMOTO no Mamoru in Makabe, Hitachi Province, and burnt down the neighboring villages.

• 地方の諸藩でも盛んに作られたが、地方から逃散した人々などが集まる江戸や大阪などの都市部では、特に大規模な収容施設となった。
• Although such shelters were built in various feudal domains, shelters built in urban area such as Edo and Osaka were exceptionally large in scale, because which should accommodate refugees evaded from other provinces.

• なお、富樫満成は高野山に逃亡したものの、1419年2月28日（応永26年2月4日）に畠山満家の討伐によって殺害されている。
• Mitsunari TOGASHI fled to Mt. Koya, but was killed by the subjugation of Mitsuie HATAKEYAMA on February 28, 1419.

• また通過地には小藩が多かったため臆して手が出せず、天狗党と幕軍が逃追しながら通過して行くのを見守るしかなかったようである。
• Also, Tenguto passed through small domains and the domains were too scared to track down Tenguto, so they just watched Tenguto and the bakufu troops passing by.

• しかし両者の反応は冷たく、少弐貞経は堅粕（福岡市博多区・東区）で菊池の使者を斬り、大友貞宗も使者を斬ろうとして逃走された。
• However, the both reacted coldly, and Sadatsune SHONI killed KIKUCHI's emissary at Katakasu (Hakata Ward, Higashi Ward, Fukuoka City), and Sadamune OTOMO also tried to kill the emissary, but had the emissary run away.

• 『平家物語』「知章最期」の段に書かれた一ノ谷の戦い場面で、嫡子河越重房が平知盛の逃がした名馬・井上黒（河越黒）を捕らえる。
• In the scene of the Battle of Ichinotani described in the chapter on 'Tomoakira's Death' in 'Heike Monogatari' (The Tale of the Heike), Shigeyori's eldest son and heir Shigefusa KAWAGOE captures Inoueguro (Kawagoeguro), a fine horse escaping from TAIRA no Tomonori.

• このとき、時の将軍・足利義晴は長慶を恐れて近江国に逃走し、晴元は六角定頼に長慶との和睦を仲介してもらうほどであったという。
• At that time, the current Shogun Yoshiharu ASHIKAGA left for Omi Province in fear of Nagayoshi, and Harumoto even asked Sadayori ROKKAKU to intervene in his reconciliation with Nagayoshi.

• 義朝が敗れたのち、所領を失って陸奥国へ逃れようとした佐々木秀義とその子らを渋谷荘に引き留めて援助し、秀義を婿に迎えている。
• After Yoshitomo lost, Shigekuni had Hideyoshi SASAKI, who lost his feud and was about to flee to Mutsu Province, and his sons remain at Shibuya-sho, supported them and had Hideyoshi marry his daughter.

• だが、この反乱は天文3年（1534年）に鎮圧され、興久は備後山内氏の甲立城に逃れた後、甥である詮久の攻撃等もあり自害した。
• The rebellion was suppressed in 1534, and Okihisa fled to Kotachi Castle of the Bingo-Yamauchi clan and suicided himself there after attacked by his own nephew, Akihisa AMAGO.

• 同年、大内氏によって尼子氏から援兵を受けていた安芸尼子方の武田氏居城佐東銀山城が落城、当主武田信実は一時若狭へと逃亡する。
• In the same year, Sato-Kanayama Castle owned by the Takeda clan on the Aki-Amago side fell to the Ouchi clan, although it was sent reinforcements from the Amago clan, and the family head, Nobuzane TAKEDA, fled to Wakasa Province temporarily.

• しかし、夜間岐阜まで逃げ延びるのは不可能であったため、和田は秀信の母と自分の娘である秀信の妻を刺殺し、首だけを送り届けた。
• However, WADA killed Hidenobu's mother and wife who was also WADA's daughter and sent their severed heads to Hidenobu because it was impossible for them to run away to Gifu during the night.

• この溶き具合はたこ焼きの要で、濃すぎると団子のような焼き上がりになり、薄すぎると焼いているうちに水分が逃げて縮んでしまう。
• The viscosity of the dough is a key point in making takoyaki; if it is too thick, takoyaki will taste like dango (sweet rice dumpling); on the other hand, if it is too thin, moisture will evaporate from the dough while it is heated and takoyaki will shrink.

• なかでも「三十段飾り千体の雛祭り（1月31日～4月7日。世界の民族人形博物館）」と「田中本家博物館　雛の宴」は見逃せない。
• For example, 'Dolls' Festival with Thousand Hina Dolls on Thirty Tiers' (January 31 - April 7, World Folk Doll Museum) and 'Tanaka Honke Museum Feast of Hina Doll' are must-sees.

• 政子の嫉妬を恐れて出産の儀式は省略され、景遠は母子を匿った事を知った政子の勘気を蒙り、子を連れて逃げ深沢の辺りに隠居した。
• The child's birth ceremony was not performed for fear of arousing Masako's envy, and Kageto retired to the vicinity of Fukazawa after running away with his children, because he had been cut off by Masako after she discovered that he had harbored Daishin no Tsubone.

• 百地三太夫（百地丹波）について伊賀流忍術を学んだが、三太夫の妻と密通した上に妾を殺害して逃亡したとの伝承もよく知られている。
• There also is a well-known lore, in which he studied Iga style ninjutsu under Sandayu MOMOCHI (Tanba MOMOCHI), but he committed adultery with Sandayu's wife, and furthermore, he killed his mistress and fled.

• 直春は防ぎ難いとみて小松原の居館も亀山城（いずれも現御坊市）も自焼して逃れ、伯父の湯河教春の守る泊城（現田辺市）へ後退した。
• Naoharu thought that it was difficult to defend, and escaped to Tomari-jo Castle (present Tanabe City) of his uncle Noriharu YUKAWA (湯河教春) after burning his residence at Komatsubara and the Kameyama-jo Castle (all of which were in present Gobo City).

• 天正10年6月3日朝に堺経由で情報がもたらされると、親織田派として幅を利かせていた鈴木孫一はその夜のうちに雑賀から逃亡した。
• After it was informed via the Sakai region in the morning of July 2, 1582, Magoichi SUZUKI, who had power as a pro-Oda group, escaped from Saiga during the night.

• ただ同時に見逃せないのは、この事件の背景に専制を強める将軍およびその近臣勢力と東国有力御家人との対立が考えられることである。
• One thing that should not be ignored at the same time is that, behind this incident, there could be a conflict between the shogun trying to strengthen a tyrannical control and his trusted vassals and the senior vassals in the togoku (the eastern part of Japan, particularly Kanto region) existed.

• その後、頼朝は安房国へ逃れて再挙し、千葉常胤、上総広常ら東国武士が続々とこれに参じて大軍に膨れ上がり、10月に鎌倉に入った。
• When Yoritomo escaped to Awa Province and raised another army, Togoku (the eastern part of Japan) samurai such as Tsunetane CHIBA and Hirotsune KAZUSA joined to create a large army; they entered Kamakura in October (the old calendar).

• 大庭景義、大庭景親の兄弟が挑みかかるが、為朝は試にと鏑矢を放ち、景義の左の膝を砕き、景親は落馬した兄を助け上げて逃げ帰った。
• The brothers Kageyoshi and Kagechika OBA stepped forward to challenge Tametomo, who shot a signal arrow at them to test their mettle; this arrow smashed Kageyoshi's left knee, tumbling him from his horse, and so Kagechika helped his older brother run back to their lines.

• その後、八王子千人同心に所属したが、千人同心仲間の一人と衝突して斬殺したため千人同心を抜け、親戚家（井上益五郎家）に逃れる。
• Afterwards, he belonged to Hachioji Sennin Doshin (junior officials in Hachioji), but as he put one of his colleagues of Sennin Doshin to the edge of the sword, having a conflict with him, he ran away to his relative's house (Masugoro INOUE's family), leaving the Sennin Doshin.

• 持統天皇7年（693年）4月22日、盗みの犯人として大伴男人、置始多久、菟野大伴を、見逃した罪で巨勢邑治を裁く詔が下された。
• On April 22, 693, a proclamation was issued to judge the theft by OTOMO no Ohito, OKISOME no Oku, and UNO no Otomo, and to judge the connivance by KOSE no Oji.

• 尊氏は箱根・竹下の戦いなどで新田軍を破り京都へ入るが、奥州から下った北畠顕家らに敗れた足利勢は一時的に兵庫から九州へ逃れた。
• Takauji defeated the Nitta army in fighting at battles in Hakone, Takeshita, and the like, and entered Kyoto; however, he was defeated in Kyoto by Akiie KITABATAKE, who had come down from Oshu Province, and then escaped to Kyushu via Hyogo, temporarily.

• 将門は下野国国府を包囲するが、一部の包囲を解いてあえて良兼を逃亡させ、その後国衙と交渉して自らの正当性を認めさせて帰国した。
• Masakado surrounded the local government of Shimotsuke Province, but opened one section of the siege line, purposely letting Yoshikane flee, after which he negotiated with the kokuga, making them consent to his legitimacy before returning to his home province.

• 三木三郎や加納鷲雄、富山弥兵衛、篠原泰之進らが逃走したが、ただ一人武装していた服部は、塀を背にして最期まで孤軍奮闘している。
• While Saburo MIKI, Washio KANO, Yahei TOYAMA and Tainoshin SHIMOHARA escaped, Hattori, the only one who was armed, fought alone till his last breath with his back to a wall.

• 東京高等検察庁の検察官は、前項の規定により拘禁の停止を取り消したときは、検察事務官等に逃亡犯罪人の拘束をさせることができる。
• A public prosecutor of the Tokyo High Public Prosecutors Office may have a public prosecutor's assistant et al. take the fugitive into custody when the detention is suspended as provided for in paragraph (2) above.

• これは「おどけ物者」ともよばれ、「曲ねずみ」「タニシ」「タヌキ」などの動物が主人公で智恵を絞って難を逃れる内容のものがある。
• It is called 'odokemono' (jokers), and examples such as 'Kyoku Nezumi' (Musical Mice) 'Tanishi' (Mud Snail) and 'Tanuki' (Raccoon Dog) have contents that feature animals that use their wits to overcome obstacles.

• 戦に敗れたから即自決と言うわけではなく、地下に潜り（逃亡し、本当の身分を伏せて生きること）再起を図ろうとする武士も大勢いた。
• It was not the case that one would immediately commit seppuku upon being defeated in battle, as there were many samurai who would go underground (escape and live under a false identity) and plan a comeback.

• 同船には清国人（中国人）苦力231名が乗船していたが、数日後過酷な待遇から逃れる為に清国人が海へ逃亡しイギリス軍艦が救助した。
• A few days later, 231 Qing laborers jumped off the ship into the sea to escape the harsh treatment, and were rescued by a British warship.

• 治承4年(1180年)　平盛澄とともに関東へ逃走を試みた河内の石川党(石川源氏)軍を京都鳥羽に迎撃し多くと捕らえて壊滅させる。
• In 1180, at Toba in Kyoto, he intercepted the Ishikawa Party (Ishikawa-Genji (Minamoto clan)) at Kawachi, who tried to flee to the Kanto region, captured many of them, and totally destroyed their army together with TAIRA no Morizumi.

• 1336年（建武 (日本)3年）5月、湊川の戦いで足利尊氏率いる北朝 (日本)方に敗北した南朝 (日本)方は、比叡山に逃れた。
• In May 1336, the Southern Court (Japan) side was defeated by the Northern Court (Japan) side led by Takauji ASHIKAGA in the Battle of Minato-gawa River, and escaped to Mt. Hiei.

• 庭先に控えていた将軍警護の走衆と赤松氏の武者とが斬り合いになり、塀によじ登って逃げようとする諸大名たちで屋敷は修羅場と化した。
• Foot soldiers who were guarding the shogun in the garden and warriors of the Akamatus clan started fighting with swords and the residence transformed into a battlefield with territorial lords who climbed a wall trying to escape.

• 山背大兄王の側近の三輪文屋君は東国へ逃れて再挙することを勧めるが、山背大兄王は民に苦しみを与えることになると取り上げなかった。
• When Prince Yamashiro no Oe's close adviser, MIWA no Fumiya no Kimi, suggested him to escape to the east, he turned down this offer by saying he did not want the citizens to suffer anymore.

• この乱戦の中で齋野道二が真っ先かけて政宗に切り掛かり、政宗の猩々緋の陣羽織を切り裂いたため、政宗は跡を見ずに逃げ去っていった。
• Masamune fled without looking back because Doji ITSUKI first attacked to slash Masamune and split up Masamune's jinbaori (sleeveless campaign jacket worn over armor) of yellowish crimson in the battle.

• 康安元年（1361年）11月、かつての直義派の武将達から基氏に対して国清の罷免の嘆願が出ると、国清は失脚し領国の伊豆へ逃れた。
• In December, 1361, when some busho, who used to be in the Tadayoshi group, submitted an entreaty for dismissal of Kunikiyo to Motouji, Kunikiyo fell from power and fled to Izu.

• 平治元年（1159年）、平治の乱に敗れた源義朝は、東国への逃避行の途中、随行していた鎌田政清の舅である忠致のもとに身を寄せる。
• In 1159, MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo defeated in the Heiji War and was escaping to Togoku (the eastern part of Japan, particularly Kanto region) put himself under the protection of Tadamune, who was the father-in-law of Masakiyo Kamata, a person accompanying him at that time.

• ただし、『筑後国風土記』逸文は、磐井が豊前の上膳県へ逃亡し、その山中で死んだ（ただしヤマト軍はその跡を見失った）と記している。
• However, according to the surviving fragment of 'Chikugo no kuni fudoki,' Iwai escaped to Kamitumike no agata in Buzen Provicne, and then died in mountains there (the Yamato army had lost the track of Iwai, though).

• 永禄11年（1568年）、織田信長が六万と号する大軍を擁し、永禄の変で三好方が取り逃がした足利義昭を押し立てて上洛を開始した。
• In 1568, Nobunaga ODA collected a large army of 60,000 soldiers and travelled to Kyoto, and he declared Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA, whom the Miyoshi army had failed to grab in Eiroku Incident, as a leader.

• この際、菊の前は家老山田新左衛門とともに城を脱出するが、新左衛門は菊の前を守って討死し、菊の前は花見どやと呼ばれる山に逃れる。
• Kikunomae fled the castle accompanied by the chief retainer Shinzaemon YAMADA who was killed when he defended her front, and hid in the mountain called Hanamidoya.

• このとき、朝倉軍は織田軍を追撃したが、織田軍の殿を率いた池田勝正に迎撃され、信長をはじめとする有力武将を取り逃がしてしまった。
• Although the Asakura army chased the Oda army, they were intercepted by Katsumasa IKEDA who led the Oda army, and let powerful military commanders such as Nobunaga get away.

• 従兄弟の朝倉景鏡の勧めで賢松寺に逃れていた義景であったが、8月20日早朝、その景鏡が織田信長と通じて裏切り、賢松寺を襲撃する。
• Although Yoshikage escaped to Kensho-ji Temple following advice from Kageakira ASAKURA, his cousin, Kageakira was in secret communication with Nobunaga ODA, betrayed Yoshikage, and attacked Kensho-ji Temple in the early morning of September 26.

• しかし信長の調略を受けていた平泉寺は義景の要請に応じるどころか、東雲寺を逆に襲う始末であり、義景は8月19日、賢松寺に逃れた。
• However, since Heisen-ji Temple had known the stratagem of Nobunaga, they didn't respond to Yoshikage's request but on the contrary attacked Toun-ji Temple, with Yoshikage escaping to Kensho-ji Temple on September 25.

• 刑事に関する事件における弁護人としての活動、少年の保護事件における付添人としての活動及び逃亡犯罪人引渡審査請求事件における補佐
• activities as a defense counsel in a criminal case, or activities as an attendant in a juvenile protection case or legal assistance in a case in connection with a request for the examination of extraditability of a fugitive criminal.

• が、周辺に熱が熱放射などの形で逃げる他、煙が漂う・火が風で揺らぐなど効率が悪いため、土、石、セメントで作られる竈が発明された。
• However, as that was inefficient because of heat lost due to thermal radiation, smoke given off, and fire sputtering in the wind, and so on, kamado made from mud, stone or cement were invented.

• また、当時の俀國の王が女性であったならば、中国では大変珍しいことなので、隋の使者が見逃したり記録に留めなかったりしたはずがない。
• If the king of Wakoku at that time had been a female, it should have been recorded since it would have been a rare case in China.

• 全国に捕縛の命が伝わると難を逃れ再び藤原秀衡を頼ったが秀衡の死後、頼朝の追及を受けた当主藤原泰衡に攻められ衣川館で自刃し果てた。
• When an order to arrest him was issued all over Japan, he again counted on the protection of FUJIWARA no Hidehira, but after Hidehira's death, he was assaulted by the new head of the clan, FUJIWARA no Yasuhira, as he was pressed by Yoritomo, and Yoshitsune, who felt cornered, killed himself at the Koromogawa no Tachi residence.

• （穴山信君、武田信廉はもともと勝頼とは仲が悪かったとはいえ、これらは総大将の勝頼の命令を無視した敵前逃亡と言うべきものだった）。
• (Nobukimi ANAYAMA and Nobukado TAKEDA who admittedly had been in bad terms with Katsuryori were as good as deserting in the face of the enemy in defiance of the command of Supreme Commander Katsuyori).

• 日本の右軍は黄石山城を、左軍は南原市城を攻撃、たちまち二城を陥落させ全州市城に進むと、ここを守る明軍が逃走したため無血占領した。
• The Right group of Japan attacked Hwangsoksan Castle while the Left attacked Namwon Castle and they immediately took both castles in the assaults and advanced to and occupied without blood Jeonju Castle, because the Ming army that had been defending the castle fled when they came close to it.

• 及川光房の曾孫・及川光政は結城合戦で討死、結城氏は一時滅亡となり、光政の子・及川光村はすべての所領を失い、逃げて葛西氏を頼った。
• Mitsufusa OIKAWA's great-grandson Mitsumura OIKAWA was killed in the Yuki War, so that the line temporarily went to ruin; Mitsumasa's son Mitsumura OIKAWA lost his territories, ran away and sought refuge in the KASAI clan.

• 結局、尾張藩は御三家筆頭という立場に安住しすぎ、幕末において政治・外交力を発揮する機会をことごとく逃し、常に事後処理に追われた。
• That is, the Owari Domain felt too safe in its position as leader of the gosanke to lose any opportunity to exert its political and diplomatic power toward the end of the Edo period, and was constantly being forced to resolve matters thereafter.

• 砂金実常が銃撃の手を緩めると、上杉勢は福島城の西門から出て反撃してきたが、砂金の部隊に斬り立てられ、再び福島城の中へ逃げ入った。
• When Sanetsune ISAGO relaxed shooting, the Uesugi forces went out of the West gate of the Fukushima-jo Castle to fire back, but were slashed by the Isago's troops and then ran way into the castle again.

• 『鳩巣小説』によると声だけしか聞こえない土屋邸では赤穂浪士たちが吉良を探している間の声を聞いて取り逃がしたのだろうと思っていた。
• According to 'Kyuso Shosetsu,' people at the Tsuchiya residence thought that Ako Roshi failed to catch Kira judging from their voice looking for him, since nothing was visible from their side.

• しかし、備前国で逃亡を図り、監視役の倉光成氏を殺害し、2000人もの兵を集めて福隆寺縄手・笹の迫に立てこもって義仲に反旗を翻す。
• However, while in Bizen Province he escaped, killed Nariuji KURAMITSU who was on the watch, gathered 2,000 soldiers with whom he barricaded himself in a fortress in Sasanosemari (a watershed area along Sasagase-gawa River), Fukuryu-ji Nawate, and rose in revolt against Yoshinaka.

• 義盛はこれに従軍し、阿津賀志山の戦いで泰衡・藤原国衡兄弟は大敗を喫し逃亡、義盛は先陣をきってこれを追撃し、国衡と矢戦を交わした。
• Yoshimori joined this and when Yasuhira and the FUJIWARA no Kunihira brothers ran away after their huge defeat at the Battle of Atsukashiyama, Yoshimori chased them at the vanguard and fought an arrow battle against Kunihira.

• 『平家物語』では、主従7人で小船に乗り沖合いに逃れようとしたところを、清衛門公長という平知盛の侍が乗せてほしいと駆け付けて来た。
• According to 'The tale of the Heike,' when he was going out to sea with his retainers on a small boat, seven people in all, a samurai named Seiemon Kinnaga, TAIRA no Tomomori's retainer, came in a rush to ask for a lift.

• 義藤の最期について、『西尾町史』は西条吉良氏の領地に攻め込んだが、義真に迎撃され敗軍となり、上方へ逃走し消息不明となったとする。
• As for Yoshifuji's last moments, 'Nishio choshi' (the history of Nishio cho) said that he attacked on the territory of the Saijokira clan, but he sustained counterattacks by Yoshizane and was defeated, and then ran away to the Kyoto-Osaka area and vanished.

• 数万の兵が攻め寄せてきたと、おびえた小田原城は大混乱になり、藤頼は命からがら逃げ出して、早雲は易々と小田原城を手に入れたという。
• Thinking that an army of tens of thousands of soldiers was attacking, the castle was thrown into chaos, Fujiyori barely escaped with his life and Soun easily captured it.

• 仮上陸の許可を受けた者で、第十三条第三項の規定に基づき付された条件に違反して、逃亡し、又は正当な理由がなくて呼出しに応じないもの
• A person who has been granted permission for provisional landing and flees or fails to appear at a summons without a justifiable reason in violation of conditions imposed pursuant to the provisions of Article 13, paragraph (3).
• A person who has been granted permission for provisional landing and has fled or failed to appear at a summons without a justifiable reason in violation of the conditions imposed pursuant to the provisions of Article 13, paragraph (3).

• が、徳川慶喜が寛永寺から水戸へ移った4月11日、抗戦派の旧幕臣らとともに旧幕府艦隊7隻を率いて品川沖から出港し、館山市沖に逃れた。
• On April 11th, while Yoshinobu was departing from the Kanei-ji Temple to Mito, Enomoto with other former retainers of the Tokugawa shogunate, who were advocates of the resistance force party, left the port from the coast of Shinagawa; he was deserting to a point off the coast of Tateyama City, leading seven ships of the former bakufu.

• 米良氏は、南北朝時代 (日本)には南朝 (日本)方につき、敗れた後、九州山地の肥後国米良郡米良山中に逃れた名族菊池氏の末裔である。
• The Mera clan was a descendant of the Kikuchi clan, a distinguished clan that supported the Southern Court (in Japan) in the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (in Japan) and fled to the mountainous area of Kyushu, or more specifically, in Mt. Mera of Mera County, Higo Province, after being defeated in the war.

• 天文21年（1552年）、北条氏康に敗れた関東管領・上杉憲政は越後国へ逃れ、景虎に上杉氏の家督と関東管領職の譲渡を申し入れていた。
• In 1552, defeated by Ujiyasu HOJO, Norimasa UESUGI, Kanto Kanrei, fled to Echigo Province, and proposed that he would hand over the head post of the Uesugi family and the Kanto Kanrei post to Kagetora.

• 那須信吾は中山忠光を逃すべく決死隊を編成して敵陣に突入して討ち死に、藤本鉄石も討ち死にし、負傷して失明していた松本奎堂は自刃した。
• Shingo NASU organized a death squad in order to make Tadamitsu NAKAYAMA flee, entered into an enemy camp and died in battle; Tesseki FUJIMOTO was also killed in battle; Keido MATSUMOTO who had lost eye sight from an injury committed suicide.

• 上総介縣犬養為政の妻子が京へ逃れ、これを見た上総国の国人たちは忠常に加担して反乱は房総三カ国（上総国、下総国、安房国）に広まった。
• The wife and children of Tamemasa INUKAI, Kazusa no suke (Assistant Governor of Kazusa Province), escaped to Kyoto and the kokujins (provincial warriors) in Kazusa Province who saw this cooperated with Tadatsune and the rebellion extended to the three Boso provinces (Kazusa, Shimousa and Awa).

• また、不自然に下野まで逃亡し、源義家に投降していることから、前九年の役で源頼義、義家と主従関係を結んでいた可能性も指摘されている。
• Also, as he unnaturally ran away to Shimotsuke Province and surrendered to MINAMOTO no Yoshiie, some people think he was possibly in a relationship with MINAMOTO no Yoriyoshi and Yoshiie as the loads and the vassal at the Zen Kunen no Eki (Former Nine Years' Campaign).

• 『日本書紀』の上記の箇所に、『釈日本紀』は調淡海や安斗智徳の日記を典拠に注記して、「石次は兵が起こるのを見て逃げかえった」と記す。
• Adding to the descriptions above which appears in the 'Nihonshoki' (Chronicles of Japan), 'Shaku Nihongi,' an annotated text of the Nihon Shoki, also says, 'Iwatsugi fled as soldiers of the enemy camp rose,' citing diaries of TSUKI no Oumi and ATO no Chitoko.

• 父良兼らが従兄弟の、平将門と度々争い、勝利して将門の妻子を捕らえ上総に拉致すると、弟の公連と共にこれを将門の許に逃がしたとされる。
• His father Yoshikane often fought with his cousin TAIRA no Masakado, and when he beat Masakado and captured and abducted Masakado's wife and children to Shimousa province, Kinmasa and his elder brother Kintsura let them go to Masakado.

• 建武3年（1336年）に西国で勢力を盛り返した足利尊氏が京都を占拠すると、新田義貞の軍に従い、後醍醐天皇らとともに比叡山に逃れた。
• In 1336, when Takauji ASHIKAGA, who recovered his force in the western Japan, occupied Kyoto, he followed the army of Yoshisada NITTA and sought refuge in Mt. Hiei with Emperor Godaigo and others.

• 『玉葉』によると、4万の平氏軍で甲冑を付けていたのは4,5騎で平氏軍の過半数が死亡、残りは物具を捨てて山林に逃げたが討ち取られた。
• According to 'Gyokuyo,' out of forty thousand soldiers, only four or five soldiers wearing armor were found alive; the vast majority of the Taira army was killed and the rest fled into mountains and forests, leaving all their belongings behind, only to be found and murdered later.

• 三方ヶ原の戦いの際の信盛の｢戦意喪失｣の末の逃亡は、真正面から戦闘をした家康や平手汎秀らの武士としての姿勢とは程遠いものがあった。
• Nobumori's escape after 'losing the will to fight' at the Battle of Mikatagahara was far from the attitude of samurai which Ieyasu and Hirohide HIRATE took to face the battle from the front.

• 罰金以上の刑に当たる罪を犯した者又は拘禁中に逃走した者を蔵匿し、又は隠避させた者は、二年以下の懲役又は二十万円以下の罰金に処する。
• A person who harbors or enables the escape of another person who has either committed a crime punishable with a fine or greater punishment or has escaped from confinement shall be punished by imprisonment with work for not more than 2 years or a fine of not more than 200,000 yen.

• 蛸脅し漁は一方の竿の先にイセエビの天敵のマダコをくくりつけて水中で振り、イセエビが驚いて逃げたところを網ですくうというものである。
• In the tako odoshi ryo, divers wave a pole with an octopus on the end in the water and catch Ise ebi with a net when they are scared by the octopus, which is their natural enemy, and try to run away.

• 天正13年、豊臣秀吉の根来攻めの兵乱を逃れて高野山に登り、後に故郷の武蔵国・百間村（現埼玉県南埼玉郡宮代町）の西光院の住職となる。
• He went to Mt. Koya to escape from Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI's attacks on Negoro in 1585, and later assumed the position of the chief priest at Saikoin Temple in his homeland, Monma-mura Village, Musashi Province (present-day Miyashiro-machi, Minami Saitama-gun, Saitama Prefecture).

• 永正5年（1508年）4月、西から義興が率いる軍、東から高国が率いる伊賀国などの軍勢に攻められた澄元は京都を放棄して近江に逃亡した。
• In April 1508, Sumimoto was attacked by an army led by Yoshioki from the west and by an army of Iga and other provinces, which was led by Takakuni from the east, and Sumimoto abandoned Kyoto and ran away to Omi Province.

• そんな時にたびたび持氏を諌めていた関東管領上杉憲実が疎まれたことにより身の危険を感じて領国の上野に逃亡し、持氏の討伐を受けるに至る。
• Meanwhile, the Kanto Kanrei, Norizane UESUGI, who had often complained about Mochiuji, felt that his life was in danger as he was clearly disfavored by Mochiuji, and he therefore fled to his domain of Kozuke, where he was defeated by Mochiuji.

• 光秀が変を起こした際、三法師（織田秀信）を保護しながら前田玄以や織田長益（有楽斎）らが京都から逃亡しているのも、それを証左している。
• It is demonstrative of this that when Mitsuhide instigated Honno-ji no Hen, Geni MAEDA and Nagamasu ODA (Urakusai) escaped from Kyoto.

• 正平 (日本)4年/貞和5年（1349年）、襲撃を受けた直義が逃げ込んだ尊氏邸を師直の兵が包囲し、直義の引退を求める事件が発生した。
• In 1349, Moronao demanded Tadayoshi's retirement from politics, surrounding Takauji's castle in which Tadayoshi had sheltered.

• 土佐藩軍艦府は、警備の藩兵に取締を命じ、帰艦を諭示させたが、言葉が通じず、混雑もあって、水兵側は土佐の隊旗を倒伏、逃亡しようとした。
• The Gunkan-fu (warship section) of the Tosa Domain ordered Tosa security retainers to police the sailors and urge them to return to their ship; confused as a result of the language barrier and the congestion in the area, however, the French sailors tried to escape from the security retainers, knocking over a flag of the Tosa security group in the process.

• しかし駕籠に乗せられ逃亡中に、後藤又兵衛が家康の駕籠を槍で突き刺し、重傷を負った家康は堺の寺に運ばれそこで死亡したとするものである。
• Ieyasu escaped in a palanquin, but Matabee GOTO pushed a spear into the palanquin, and he was seriously injured and carried to the temple in Sakai where he later died.

• 同月20日、顕本寺を取り囲んだ頃には一向一揆軍は一段と膨れ上がっており（総勢10万とも言われる）、足利義維を逃がすのに精一杯だった。
• By the time the Ikko-ikki troops besieged Kenpon-ji Temple on August 1, the number of the troops had increased even more (it is said that it was 100 thousands in total), and so all Motonaga could do was to let Yoshitsuna ASHIKAGA escape.

• 淡路国の住人安摩忠景が叛き大船2艘に兵糧と武具を積んで京へ向かったので、教経は小舟10艘で追撃して撃破し、忠景は和泉国へ逃げ延びた。
• As Tadakage AMA, an inhabitant of Awaji Province, rebelled and started for the Capital of Kyoto with two large ships loaded full of provisions and battle-gear, Noritsune followed them with ten small boats and defeated Tadakage, who escaped safely to Izumi Province.

• 盛親が攻撃の手を緩めなかったため、藤堂隊はほぼ壊滅状態になり、高虎の甥の藤堂高刑などが戦死し、高虎も逃げ回らざるを得ない有様だった。
• As Morichika did not ease attack, the Todo troops were almost annihilated and Takanori TODO, who was Takatora's nephew, etc. were killed in the battle and Takatora also was forced to run from place to place.

• 大崎一揆煽動の疑惑で豊臣秀吉に呼び出され、証拠の文書を突きつけられた際証拠文書の鶺鴒の花押に針の穴がない事を理由に言い逃れを行った。
• When Masamune was summoned and confronted with an evidential letter by Hideyoshi Toyotomi upon the suspicion of instigating Osaki Ikki (the revolt of the former retainers of Osaki clan with the peasants of the region), Masamune made an excuse regarding the letter by indicating the lack of a pinhole on the letter at his seal mark of wagtail.

• 義満はこの機を逃さず、康応元年（1389年）4月に康行を謀反人と断じて討伐を命じ、土岐氏一族の土岐頼忠・土岐頼益父子が征討に向かった。
• Yoshimitsu did not miss this opportunity and commanded to put down Yasuyuki as a rebel in May 1389, so Yoritada TOKI and Yorimasu TOKI, father and son, of the Toki clan tried to do it.

• しかし、実際は過酷な労働が原因で多くの者が命を落としたり、出所後は早々に故郷に逃げ帰る者が多く、人口の増加に貢献をすることは無かった。
• However, in fact prisoners did not contribute to the increase of the population because many of them died due to hard work or ran back to their hometowns after release.

• 一説には、最盛時には9千名にも達したとされるが、途中逃げ帰るものも多く、5日午後に柏崎に到着した時には4～6千名ほどであったとされる。
• It is said that the number of people reached 9,000 at its peak, but eventually about 4,000-6,000 people reached Kashiwazaki City on the afternoon of 5th as many people had left on their way.

• 尊氏が建武の新政に反発し反乱を起こすとこれに従ってともに上洛したが、北畠顕家・新田義貞の反撃を受けたため尊氏は京都から九州へ逃走する。
• Although he went to the capital (Kyoto) with Takauji who rebelled against the new Kenmu Government, they were counterattacked by Akiie KITABATAKE and Yoshisada NITTA so that Takauji ran away from Kyoto to Kyushu region.

• そのとき五寸釘の刺さった板を足で踏んだが、そのままついに捕まるまで十数キロ逃げたという伝説が生まれ、それが五寸釘寅吉の名の元となった。
• A legend was created from this runaway: he stepped on a Gosun-kugi long nail stuck in a board, but he continued running away for over 10 kilometers until he was finally arrested; then this became the origin of the name of Gosunkugi no Torakichi (Torakichi Long-Nail).

• 2月、義経は暴風の中を僅か5艘150騎で出港して電撃的に屋島を落として、景時の本隊140余艘が到着した時には平氏は逃げてしまっていた。
• In March, Yoshitsune left with only 5 ships and 150 horse soldiers during a storm and electrifyingly invaded Yashima; so by the time Kagetoki's main troop of more than 140 ships reached there, the Taira clan had already gone.

• 芹沢粛清事件後も逃亡の形跡がないことから、その真相を知らなかったか、野口自身は近藤勇による新体制に異存がなかったものと捉えられている。
• Because Noguchi didn't leave any trace of escape after the purge of the Serizawa faction, it is considered that he didn't know the fact or he had no objection to the new organization under Isami KONDO.

• 砦を陥落させ城に逃げ込ませて2月、兵糧攻めをしてたまらず和解に応じたところを銃撃し兵で襲撃、残った農民も柵を築いて2万人を焼き殺した。
• He took the fort and pushed the enemy back to the castle, and in March when they accepted mediation following a starvation policy, he opened fire and had his soldiers attack them before erecting barricades and burning the remaining 20,000 peasants to death.

• 『一色軍記』によれば、細川軍に敗れた丹後守護一色義道は、近くの中山城（舞鶴市）に逃亡したが、同城主 中山幸兵衛の裏切りにより自害した。
• According to 'Isshiki Gunki' (the Isshiki family's military history book), Tango's Shugo Yoshimichi ISSHIKI, defeated by the Hosokawa army, escaped to nearby Nakayama-jo Castle (Maizuru City), but he had to kill himself due to the betrayal of the castle's lord, Kobee NAKAYAMA.

• 引渡犯罪について請求国の有罪の裁判がある場合を除き、逃亡犯罪人がその引渡犯罪に係る行為を行つたことを疑うに足りる相当な理由がないとき。
• Except in the case of a fugitive who was convicted in the requesting country for the requested offense, when there is no probable cause to suspect that the fugitive committed the act constituting the requested offense.

• しかし同2月、伊賀で平維基の子孫らが、伊勢で平度光の子息らが蜂起し、両国の守護の経俊が赴いたが問答無用で襲撃され、無勢の経俊は逃亡した。
• However, in the same month, March, descendants of TAIRA no Koremoto and a group including sons of TAIRA no Koremitsu respectively raised a rebellion in Iga and Ise and Tsunetoshi, serving as the shugo in both the provinces, traveled to quell the rebellions, but he was attacked without having any talks and ran away lamely.

• その後、日本から追放されたチャウは上海市に逃れ、辛亥革命後の1912年、広東省で「光復会」を創設して武力によるベトナムの解放を目指した。
• Chau fled to the city of Shanghai after being deported from Japan, and in 1912, after the Xinhai Revolution (Chinese Revolution), he established 'Kofukukai' (Quang Phuc Hoi [Vietnamese for Vietnam Restoration Society]) in Guangdong Province and began working toward the liberation of Vietnam from French colonial rule by force.

• 古人大兄皇子は私宮へ逃げ帰った（このとき皇子は「韓人（からひと）、鞍作（入鹿）を殺しつ」（「韓人殺鞍作臣 吾心痛矣」）と述べたという）。
• Prince Furuhito no Oe ran back to his place (it is suggested that he then said 'Koreans killed Iruka').

• 治承4年（1180年）、祖父・源頼政、父・仲綱らが以仁王を擁して挙兵し敗死した際には、有綱は頼政の知行国であった伊豆国にあり難を逃れた。
• When his grandfather Minamoto no Yorimasa and father Nakatsuna mobilized the troops following Prince Mochihito and both died in battle in 1180, Aritsuna was in safety because he was staying in Izu Province, which was the chigyo-koku (provincial fiefdom) of Yorimasa.

• 延久2年（1070年）に後三条天皇の勅命により始まった延久蝦夷合戦で、陸奥国司源頼俊が出陣中に、国司の印と国の正倉の鍵を奪い、逃走する。
• During the Battle of Enkyu Ezo, which began in 1070 by the Imperial order of Emperor Gosanjo, he stole the Governor's seal and the key of the provincial shoso (public repository) and ran away from the province while MINAMOTO no Yoritoshi, the Governor of Mutsu Province, was away from the province in battle.

• 最後は壇ノ浦の戦いの敗戦の中さんざんに戦い、源義経に組みかかろうとするが、八艘飛びで逃げられ、大男2人を締め抱えて海に飛び込んで死んだ。
• In the end, in the Battle of Dan-no-ura, Noritsune fought desperately in a lost battle and tried to jump on MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune but failed to catch him when Yoshitsune escaped by jumping from one boat to another, eight boats in total, and, at last, Noritsune died by jumping into the sea holding two big men under his arms.

• 幕府滅亡後に後醍醐天皇による建武の新政が開始されるが、時行は鎌倉から脱出し、北条氏の守護国であった信濃国に逃れ、諏訪氏などに迎えられた。
• While Emperor Godaigo started the new government by the Kenmu Restoration after the fall of the bakufu, Tokiyuki escaped from Kamakura to Shinano Province governed by the Hojo clan and was sheltered by the Suwa clan.

• 第五十二条第六項の規定により放免された者で、同項の規定に基づき付された条件に違反して、逃亡し、又は正当な理由がなくて呼出しに応じないもの
• When a person released pursuant to the provisions of Article 52, paragraph (6) has fled or has failed to appear when summoned without a justifiable reason in violation of the conditions imposed pursuant to the provisions of the same paragraph.

• 検察事務官等は、拘禁許可状により逃亡犯罪人を拘束したときは、できる限りすみやかに、これを東京高等検察庁の検察官に引致しなければならない。
• When a public prosecutor's assistant officer, et al. takes a fugitive into custody under a detention permit, the fugitive shall be brought to a public prosecutor of the Tokyo High Public Prosecutors Office as promptly as is practicable.

• 一休さんで、一休が和尚さんの留守中に秘蔵の水飴を見つけて全部食べてしまい、言い逃れる話は有名（内容は狂言の『附子』〔ぶす〕とほぼ同じ）。
• In the story of Ikkyu san, Ikkyu found Osho (a priest)'s treasured mizuame and ate the whole thing while he was out, and his story about making an excuse was famous, and its content is similar to that of 'Busu' of kyogen (a farce played during a noh play cycle).

• 息子たちも合流し、為朝は東国へ逃げのび再帰をはかるべきであると検索するが、為義は老齢などを理由にこれを断り、長男の義朝を頼ることに決める。
• Joined by his sons, Tametomo flees to the eastern provinces with a plan to raise an army again, but Tameyoshi refuses his offer due to his old age, so he decides to ask his oldest son, Yoshitomo.

• 「家康は信繁勢に傷つけられ、堺市のさる寺（南宗寺）に逃げ込みそこで亡くなった」という俗説があり、南宗寺境内には「家康の墓」も現存している。
• There is a popular belief that 'Ieyasu was injured by Nobushige troop, ran away to a temple (Nanshu-ji Temple) and died there', and even now in the Nanshu-ji Temple there exists Ieyasu' s tomb.

• 永禄3年（1560年）に桶狭間の戦いで今川義元が信長に討たれて以降、弱体化していた今川氏の領国はたちまち瓦解し、当主の今川氏真は逃亡した。
• The territory of the Imagawa family, whose power declined after Yoshimoto IMAGAWA was killed by the Nobunaga side in the Battle of Okehazama in 1560, collapsed immediately, and Ujizane IMAGAWA, the head of the family, fled.

• そして天正2年（1574年）2月、家臣団のクーデターによって一条氏当主・一条兼定は追放されて、妻の実家である大友氏がある豊後国へと逃れた。
• In February 1574, the vassals of the Ichijo clan staged a coup, and the family head Kanesada ICHIJO was driven out and escaped to Bungo Province where his wife's family, the Otomo clan, was.

• 中国においても北部を支配していた女真族王朝の金、金に追われ南部に逃れていた宋を次々と滅ぼし、中国にモンゴル人王朝の元 (王朝) を建てた。
• In China, Mongolia ruined Jin in the Joshin tribe dynasty and Sung which was driven out to southern China by Jin, and established the Yuan Dynasty and Mongolian Dynasty in China.

• 和田茂明は三浦和田一族の生き残りの末裔、越後の中条茂明（なかじょうしげあき）のことで、三浦氏が預かっていたなら三浦氏が逃がしたと思われる。
• Shigeaki WADA was the same person as Shigeaki NAKAJO in Echigo, who was a descendant of the Miura-Wada clan, and it is considered that the Miura family, if having taken care of Shigeaki, would have fled him.

• 江戸詰めの藩士たちは安井彦右衛門や藤井宗茂など赤穂藩から逃亡した者を除いて、多くが吉良義央を主君に代わって討つべしと主張するようになった。
• Except for the retainers working in Edo such as Hikoemon YASUI and Muneshige FUJII who escaped from Ako Domain, many started to claim that they should avenge Yoshinaka KIRA for their lord.

• そのため、小規模農民や中小規模の地主を問わず、滞納や逃亡、民田への不正な登録変更などが相次ぎ、国家は安定した収入を得る事が出来なくなった。
• Because of that, there were a succession of delinquency, desertation, illicit change of registration to private estate by small scale farmers and small or medium-sized landlords, and the state were unable to ensure the stable income.

• 4月には、下関開港を推し進めたことにより、攘夷派・俗論派に命を狙われたため、愛妾・おうの（後の梅処尼）とともに四国へ逃れ、日柳燕石を頼る。
• Takasugi then pressed for the opening of Shimonoseki Port to foreigners, which led both the reformist and moderate factions to try to kill him, and in April he escaped to the Shikoku region with his mistress Ono (later called Baishoni), relying on the support of Enseki KUSANAGI there.

• 丹波平定後はそのまま丹波経営の拠点となったが、光秀は天正10年（1582年）に本能寺の変を起こし、まもなく豊臣秀吉に敗れて、逃走中に討死。
• After conquering Tanba, Mitsuhide was based here in order to govern Tanba, but later he brought about the Honno-ji Incident (his attack on Nobunaga at Honno-ji Temple) in 1582, and he was killed during his retreat after losing the battle with Hideyoshi.

• 家臣・多賀宗直が1486年（文明18年）に反乱を起こした為、高清は近江国甲賀へ逃れたが、1487年（長享元年）に江北へ戻り宗直を討ち果たす。
• Munenao TAGA, a vassal, rose in revolt and forced Takakiyo to flee to the Omi Province; however, Takakiyo returned to Kohoku and killed Munenao in 1487.

• 最初の日記が書かれた文明 (日本)6年（1474年）は、実隆は応仁の乱を逃れるために鞍馬に疎開していたが、乱が治まって帰京した翌年にあたる。
• Sanetaka, who was evacuated to Kurama to avoid the Onin War, returned to Kyoto and in the following year of 1474 he started to keep the diary.

• しかし、物語（とくに半井本）では、為朝の弓に恐れをなして、逃亡、その後も恐れおののいて前線に出ることさえできなかった人物として描かれている。
• However, in the tale (particularly Nakaraibon), he was described as a man who was afraid of Tametomo's bow and fled, and that subsequently he couldn't even go to the front line.

• 上で触れているように公使館区域には中国人クリスチャンも多く逃げ込んできており、彼らが籠城の上で多くの重要な役割を果たしたことは否定できない。
• Many Chinese Christians escaped into the legation area as mentioned before, and it cannot be denied that they played many important roles during the siege.

• 同8年（1580年）閏3月に荒木村重の残党五名が山内に逃げ込み、これを察知した信長は7月に前田利家・不破光治を使者として高野山へ差し向けた。
• In April 1580, the five remnants of Murashige ARAKI escaped into Sannai (precincts of the temple) and Nobunaga who knew it sent Toshiie MAEDA and Mitsuharu FUWA to Koyasan as messengers in August.

• 忠光は長州に逃れて下関市に隠れていたが、禁門の変の後に長州藩の実権を握った恭順派（俗論党）によって元治元年（1864年）11月に絞殺された。
• He escaped to Choshu and was hiding himself in Shimonoseki City, but he was strangled in November of 1864 by the deference faction (Zokuron-to) which came to have the actual power within the domain after the Kinmon Incident.

• そして同年4月の桶狭間の戦い直前、元信は家康（元康）の嫡男で駿府に人質としてあった竹千代（のちの松平信康）を誘拐して遠江国に逃走したという。
• It is said then that, in May 1560, just before the Battle of Okehazama, Motonobu kidnapped Takechiyo (later known as Nobuyasu MATSUDAIRA), the legitimate son of Ieyasu (Motoyasu), who was held hostage in Sunpu and ran away to Toutomi Province.

• 貞久は、一時敗れて九州へ逃げのびた尊氏を助け、多々良浜の戦いで、菊池氏勢を撃退、尊氏の巻き返しに協力するなど、足利幕府成立に大きく貢献した。
• Sadahisa greatly contributed to the establishment of the Ashikaga Shogunate by actions known for his assistance of Takauji who escaped to Kyushu as he incurred a temporary loss in a battle and so on, and by beating back Kikuchi's force in the Battle of Tatarahama which paved the way for Takauji's comeback.

• 貞盛方の中陣が奇襲をかけるも撃退され、貞盛・秀郷・為憲の軍は撃破され軍兵2900人が逃げ出し、わずかに精鋭300余を残すこととなってしまう。
• The troops at the center of Sadamori's battle formation laid an ambush for Masakado, but they were discovered and routed, Sadamori, Hidesato and Tamenori's armies were obliterated, and 2900 of their troops fled, with only slightly more than 300 elite troops left standing.

• 定子も内裏を退出し里第二条宮に還御するが、目の前で邸に逃げ込んだ兄弟が検非違使に捕らえられることを見て、あまりの衝撃に自ら鋏を取り落飾した。
• Teishi also left the imperial palace and returned to her parents' home of Nijo Palace, but after the shock of witnessing the Imperial police (or Kebiishi) arrest her brothers, who were in hiding at the house, she cut off her hair in preparation for entry into a monastery.

• 一味はつぎつぎに検挙され、健之は官憲の目を逃れつつ、各地を転々としていたが、1885年（明治18年）1月、東京で縛され、名古屋に護送された。
• The comrades were arrested one after another, and Kenshi was moving from place to place eluding the authorities, but he was caught in Tokyo in January 1885 and was sent to Nagoya.

• また西軍の最前線で戦った明石全登（田中吉政の娘婿という説がある)の逃走を、合戦後に黒田長政（明石全登の親族)と共に手助けをしたとされている。
• He, together with Nagamasa KURODA (a relative of Takenori AKASHI), is also considered to have helped Takenori AKASHI (a theory says he was a Yoshimasa's son-in-law), who battled at the front of the West squad, to escape after the battle.

• 義景は疋壇城から逃走して一乗谷を目指したが、この間にも将兵の逃亡が相次ぎ、残ったのは鳥居景近や高橋景業ら10人程度の側近のみとなってしまう。
• Yoshikage ran away from Hikida-jo Castle to Ichijodani, however, officers and soldiers still escaped one after another and only about ten close advisers such as Kagechika TORII and Kageakira TAKAHASHI were eventually left.

• しかし、永正5年（1508年）に前将軍義稙を擁立する大内義興が上洛の軍を起こしたため、近江国へ逃れて将軍職を廃され、復帰できないまま死去した。
• However, when Yoshioki OUCHI, a supporter of the previous Shogun Yoshitane, raised an army in 1508 to advance to Kyoto, Yoshizumi fled to Oumi Province and was removed from the position as the Shogun; he died without returning to the position [of Shogun].

• 将軍が殺された時に、管領でありながら戦いもせず、真っ先に逃げ出そうとした持之の臆病ぶりは嘲笑され、持之が満祐と結託しているという噂まで流れた。
• People made a mock of Mochiyuki's cowardliness because he tried to run away first without fighting back when the shogun was killed even though he was in the position of kanrei, and it was rumored that Mochiyuki was in conspiracy with Mitsusuke.

• 両軍入り乱れ、伊達政宗と岡左内が川中で太刀打ちを行うほどの大激戦になったが、上杉方はしだいに追い崩されて敗走、散々になり福島城へ逃げて行った。
• The both armies were jumbled and the battle was so fierce that Masamune DATE and Sanai OKA fought face-to-face with each other in the river, but the Uesugi forces were destroyed and ran away to the Fukushima-jo Castle.

• 大永7年（1527年）2月には逆に柳本賢治や三好元長らに京都に侵攻され、桂川で迎撃したが敗れ、足利義晴を擁して近江坂本に逃れた（桂川の戦い）。
• In February of 1527, Kyoto was invaded by Takaharu YANAGIMOTO and Motonaga MIYOSHI, and Takakuni's force fought in the Battle of Katsuragawa; however, the Takakuni side was defeated and thus had no choice but to escape to Omi-Sakamoto supporting Yoshiharu ASHIKAGA.

• 白馬に乗って逃げる鯨が泥田にはまって動けなくなったのを見た吹負は、甲斐の勇者に「その白馬に乗っている者は、廬井鯨だ。急ぎ追って射よ」と命じた。
• On the way of the retreat, Kujira's white horse was stuck in mud of a rice field; Fukei saw Kujira struggling and ordered Kai no Yusha, 'That man riding on the white horse is IOI no Kujira, go and shoot him!'

• 尾張国は京都と東国を結ぶ交通の要衝に当たるため、頼盛が尾張守に任じられたのは、東国に逃れる源氏の残党を追捕するための措置だったとも考えられる。
• As the Owari no kuni (Owari Province) occupies an important place along the route connecting Kyoto and Togoku (the eastern part of Japan, particularly Kanto region), it can also be inferred that Yorimori was appointed as Owari no kami as a means of facilitating the apprehension of remnants of the Minamoto clan who might try to escape to Togoku.

• 第六十一条の二の四第一項の許可を受けた者で、同条第三項の規定に基づき付された条件に違反して、逃亡し、又は正当な理由がなくて呼出しに応じないもの
• has fled or has failed to appear without a justifiable reason upon receiving a summons in violation of the conditions imposed pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (3) of the same Article.

• 読経することにより難を逃れた話や、読経しているうちに朝日が昇ったところで鬼たちが逃げたり、いなくなったりする話が一般的で、仏の功徳を説く話である
• Stories where one escapes from danger by chanting sutras, or stories where the sun rises while one is chanting sutras and the demons run away or disappear are common, and they are stories preaching the benefits of the Buddha.

• 逃げ切れなかった畠山義堯を自害させた上に、同月6月20日 (旧暦)（7月22日）には包囲した堺市の顕本寺 (堺市)で三好元長を自害に追い込んだ。
• Yoshitaka HATAKEYAMA failed to run away and killed himself as well as Motonaga MIYOSHI who was forced to take his own life at besieged Kenpon-ji Temple in Sakai City on July 22.

• 当時の書籍や浮世絵は江戸幕府の検閲を受けていたが、鯰絵はほぼすべてが無届けの不法出版であり、取締まり逃れのため作者や画工の署名が無いものが多い。
• At that time, books and ukiyo-e were censored by the Edo shogunate, but almost all namazu-e were illegally published without applying for permission and many of them do not have signatures of the creator or painter to avoid regulation.

• 敦賀市の古老がかつて（戦時中頃か）身近な人々に語った記憶によれば、処刑に引き出された党員は、逃亡を阻止するためか、両足を竹に括られていたという。
• An old man in the Tsuruga City once (maybe during the war) told someone close to him that the legs of Tenguto members who were to be executed were tied with a bamboo in order to prevent them from running away.

• 翌慶応4年（1868年）1月3日に京都で旧幕府軍と薩摩藩、長州藩の兵が衝突して鳥羽伏見の戦いが起こり、慶喜は軍艦で大坂から江戸へ逃亡し謹慎する。
• When the Battle of Toba-Fushimi broke out as the old army of the bakufu, the troops of the Satsuma clan and the Choshu clan clashed in Kyoto on January 27, 1868, Yoshinobu escaped from Osaka to Edo by a warship not to leave his house.

• 伊勢平氏追討の戦いでは源義経軍に加わり、屋島の戦いに際しては、平家軍が海上に逃れた後にその城塞を焼き払い、反撃意欲を絶つという活躍を見せている。
• He joined the army of the MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune in the fight to hunt down and kill Ise-Heishi (Taira clan); at the battle of Yashima, he demonstrated his prowess as a warrior; for example, he burned down the fortress after the Taira's army escaped to the sea and made the Taira's army give up the will to counterattack.

• 鎌倉を平定した義教であったが、1440年（永享12年）に逃亡していた持氏の遺児の安王丸・春王丸兄弟が結城氏朝に担がれて叛乱を起こした（結城合戦）。
• Yoshinori had restored order to Kamakura, but in 1440, Anomaru and Shunomaru, the bereaved sons of Mochiuji, were deceived by Ujitomo YUKI into starting an insurrection (Yuki War).

• 寿永元年、北陸では逃れてきた以仁王の子を北陸宮として擁護し、以仁王挙兵を継承する立場を明示し、京の重要な食料供給源である北陸を勢力圏として固めた。
• Prince Mochihito's son evacuated to Hokuriku, and supporting him as Prince Hokuriku [Yoshinaka] declared his continued support of Prince Mochihito's army in 1182 and took control of Hokuriku, which was an important food source for the capital.

• 将軍や管領が京都を落ち延びることは今まで何回もあったが、評定衆や奉行人といったものまで逃げ出してしまったため、京都幕府は崩壊してしまったのである。
• There had been a number of occasions in which Shogun or Shogunal Deputies escaped from Kyoto; but this time, because even the personnel like members of Council of State or magistrates also escaped, the Kyoto bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) collapsed.

• 大阪府警本部からの応援も駆けつけ、逃亡したと思われる金剛山に非常線を張ったが、二人はなかなか捕まらず、食料を強奪されたとの報告が来るばかりだった。
• With support coming from Osaka prefectural police headquarters, the police cordoned Mt. Kongo where they were believed to have escaped, but only to receive report that they robbed of food.

• 創作では討ち入り時に吉良家の女中が逃げ惑う演出なども行われるが、実際には夫人の富子がすでに吉良家におらず、それに仕える女中も屋敷内にはいなかった。
• In fiction, the script is written for female servants to run around inside Kira's residence trying to escape when the raid occurred, however, in reality, his wife Tomiko had already left Kira's residence and thus her servants were not present either.

• しかし祖父・菊池武光時代からの宿敵である今川貞世（了俊）の攻勢は止まる事を知らず、遂に武朝は高良山からも撤退を余儀なくされ、拠点の肥後に逃亡した。
• However, due to never-ending attacks by Sadayo IMAGAWA (Ryoshun), who had been the old enemy since the time of his grandfather Takemitsu KIKUCHI, Taketomo was eventually forced to retreat from Mt. Kora and escaped to his main base in Higo.

• 九州へ向かう船が暴風雨によって難破し一行が離散した時も、有綱と武蔵坊弁慶、堀景光、静御前の4人のみが残っており、義経と共に吉野山に逃げ込んでいる。
• When the ship they were boarding en route to Kyushu was wrecked due to a severe storm and they became separated, Aritsuna was a member of four survivors, Musashibo Benkei, Kagemitsu HORI, Shizuka Gozen and himself; and these survivors escaped with Yoshitsune to Mt. Yoshino.

• 山名氏の惣領権を巡る争いから90年3月には山名氏幸とともに3代将軍の足利義満から討伐を受け、一族の山名氏清らに攻められ、但馬国から備後国へ逃れる。
• In March 1390, under the order of the third shogun Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA to expel him and Ujiyuki YAMANA due to their dispute over the right to the succession to the Yamana clan, he was attacked by one of the family members, Ujikiyo YAMANA, and he escaped from Tajima Province and went to Bingo Province.

• 允恭天皇は尾張連吾襲に調査を命じるが、玉田宿禰は当日酒宴を催していたこともあって、事件を隠蔽しようと尾張連吾襲を殺し、武内宿禰の墓所に逃げ込んだ。
• Although the Emperor Ingyo ordered Owari Muraji no Aso (Aso of Owari Muraji group) to investigate the case, Tamada no sukune killed Owari Muraji no Aso to cover up the case because he had held a drinking party on that day, and fled into the graveyard of TAKENOUCHI no Sukune.

• 祖父・平清盛は維盛の醜態に激怒し、なぜ敵に骸を晒してでも戦わなかったのか、おめおめと逃げ帰ってきたのは家の恥であるとして維盛が京に入る事を禁じた。
• His grandfather, TAIRA no Kiyomori, was furious, saying that he should have fought to death even if he ended up exposing his body to the enemy and that running back home as a loser was a shame of the clan, and forbade him from entering Kyo.

• 継母の暗殺から逃れた雲雀山については、和歌山県有田市糸我町と橋本市恋野にも同じ名前の地名があり、どちらも、中将姫にまつわる言い伝えが残されている。
• As for Mt. Hibari, to which she escaped from the assassination by her stepmother, there are more two places having the same name, one is in Itoga-cho, Arida City, Wakayama Prefecture, and another is in Koino, Hashimoto City, Wakayama Prefecture, and in both areas remain the legends linked to Chujo Hime.

• そして海路から縁戚に当たる石見国の吉見正頼を頼って脱出しようとしたが、暴風雨のために逃れることができず、9月1日に義隆は長門深川の大寧寺で自害した。
• Yoshitaka tried to get out by sea route relaying on his relative, Masayori YOSHIMI in Iwami Province, but failed due to rainstorm, and killed himself at Dainei-ji Temple in Nagatofukawa on September 1.

• ところがこのような内紛が周防国に逃れていた足利義稙（義材）や大内義興のもとに知らされると、義興は九州・中国の諸大名を動員して上洛を開始したのである。
• However, when Yoshitane (Yoshiki) ASHIKAGA, who was away in Suo Province, and Yoshioki OUCHI came to know about these internal conflicts, Yoshioki summoned the daimyo in Kyushu and Chugoku regions and headed to Kyoto with them.

• 虎女の出自については諸説あるが、重須本「曽我物語」では、虎女の母は平塚市の遊女夜叉王で父は都を逃れて相模国海老名郷にいた宮内判官家永だとされている。
• There are several theories on her origin; according to an alternative version Omosuhon 'Sogamonogatari,' Torajo's mother was a courtesan in Hiratsuka City named Yashao and her father was Kunai hogan Ienaga who escaped from the capital to Ebina-go, Sagami Province.

• そして彼らは、ソウル特別市から仁川広域市に至るまでの間に、たびたび暴徒の襲撃を受けて死傷者を出しながら難を逃れて、イギリスの測量船で長崎へ避難した。
• Although mobs attacked them again and again on their way from Seoul special city to Incheon Metropolitan City and their casualties increased, they finally got out of trouble and escaped to Nagasaki with the help of a British survey ship.

• 義経は同年11月に都を追われ、奥州へ逃げ延びたのちの文治5年（1189年）閏4月30日、頼朝の命を受けた藤原泰衡による討伐軍の襲撃を受け、自害した。
• In November of the same year, Yoshitsune ran away from Kyoto to Oshu (Northern Honshu, the region encompassing Mutsu and Dewa provinces), and then was attacked by FUJIWARA no Yasuhira's army and committed suicide on April 30, 1189.

• なお細川屋敷を三成の兵に囲まれた際に、ガラシャは世子細川忠隆の正室で前田利家娘の千世に逃げるように勧め、千世は姉・豪姫の住む隣の宇喜多屋敷に逃れた。
• When the Hosokawa residence was surrounded by Mitsunari's soldiers, Garasha advised Chiyo, who was the legal wife of the heir, Tadataka HOSOKAWA, and a daughter of Toshiie MAEDA, to run away and Chiyo evacuated to the neighboring Ukita residence where her older sister, Gohime, lived.

• 農村から多数農民が逃散して江戸に流入している状況に鑑み、農村復興のため人返し令を発し、弛緩した大御所時代の風を矯正すべく奢侈禁止・風俗粛正を命じた。
• In reflection of a massive influx of peasants from farming villages to Edo, Tadakuni issued the 'Hito gaeshi-rei' (a law to return peasants to their villages) to reconstruct faming villages, and also banned luxury goods and reinforced tighter discipline on public morals in order to rehabilitate the city which was loosened up during the Ogosho Period.

• また範頼軍も強襲をすると、進軍の大義名分である義仲が西方面に逃亡してしまう危険性があり、なにより京都には3万の兵士をまかなえるだけの食糧もなかった。
• If Noriyori had made a smart attack, too, he would have allowed Yoshinaka to escape from Kyoto to the west and lost a legitimate reason for a marching army, because there were not enough food supplies for 30,000 soldiers.

• 文政11年（1828年）、シーボルト事件が起き、二宮敬作や高良斎など主だった弟子も捕らえられて厳しい詮議を受けたが、長英はこのとき巧みに逃れている。
• In 1828, when the Siebold Incident occurred, some of his disciples such as Keisaku NINOMIYA and Ryosai Ko were arrested and faced harsh investigation, but Choei managed to elude the arrest cleverly.

• 刑事施設の長は、引渡しの期限内に前項の規定による引渡しの求めがないときは、逃亡犯罪人を釈放し、その旨を東京高等検察庁検事長に報告しなければならない。
• The warden of the penal institution shall, when the request of surrender as provided for in paragraph (1) above was not made within the time limit of surrender, release the fugitive and report to the Superintending Prosecutor of the Tokyo High Public Prosecutors Office thereof.

• 一方、後醍醐天皇は同年12月に三種の神器を帯して京都を脱出して吉野（奈良県吉野郡吉野町）へ逃れ、光明に譲った神器は偽であると宣言して吉野朝廷を開いた。
• Emperor Go-Daigo escaped from Kyoto to Yoshino (present Yoshino-cho, Yoshino-gun, Nara Prefecture) taking the Imperial Regalia of Japan with him in December, and announced that the transferred regalia were fake, so he established Yoshino Imperial Court (=Southern Court).

• これより先の3月、出奔して大和国で挙兵し、敗れて遠く日向国へ逃れていた弟の大覚寺義昭も島津氏に殺害されており、義教の当面の敵はみな消えたことになった。
• Earlier in April, Gisho DAIKAKUJI, younger brother of Yoshinori, who ran away and raised his army in the Yamato Province and was defeated and run away to the Hyuga Provinc, was also killed by the Shimazu clan and, as a result, immediate enemies of Yoshinori were all gone.

• この時、日本正教会がロシアと関係が深かった事から、ニコライ堂とその関連施設も標的になりあわや焼かれる寸前であったが、近衛兵などの護衛により難を逃れた。
• At that time, St. Nicholas Church and the related facilities were also targetted and about to be burned out because of the deep relationship between Japan Orthodox Church and Russia, but it was saved by the defence of the Imperial Guards.

• 特に長英は投獄後に脱獄し、逃亡の果てに捕り方によって殺害され、三英は逮捕をおそれて自殺、崋山は禁固（蟄居）後に自ら切腹するという悲劇的な最期を遂げる。
• Especially, Choei broke out of prison after he was imprisoned and then was killed after escaping by the capturers, Sanei committed suicide for fear of being arrested, and Kazan met his tragic end by committing suicide by disembowelment after he was sentenced to imprisonment (being confined to his house).

• 中国における詩とは、単に抒情的な韻文というだけでなく、士大夫の理念の表現様式であり、経世在民の手段であるという特殊な要素を見逃しては語れないのである。
• Poetry in China cannot be discussed without noting its special features that it was not only a mere lyric verse but also an expression of the doctrine of Shitaifu and a mean of governing a nation and providing relief to people.

• ・註2：「敵兵悉ク福嶋ヘ逃入ノ後、公、羽黒山ノ麓、黒沼神社ノ邊ニ御本陣ヲ備エラレ、首級ヲ実検シ玉フ。濱尾漸齋御側ニ同候シ、披露ス」(『伊達治家記録』）
• Note 2: 'After all the enemies ran away to the Fukushima-jo Castle, Masamune set up the headquarters in the Kuronuma-jinja Shrine at the foot of Mr. Haguro to inspect severed heads; Zensai HAMAO (濱尾漸齋) stood next to him to show the heads' ('Date chika kiroku').

• 1884年12月に朝鮮で起こった甲申政変は、韓国併合の契機となったといわれるが、この事件に井上は深く関与し金玉均・朴泳孝らと共に日本に逃れたとされる。
• The Gapsin Coup broke out in December 1884, which is considered as a trigger for the annexation of Korea, and it is said that Inoue who was deeply involved in the coup, fled to Japan together with Ok-gyun KIM and Yonghyo PAK.

• 頼朝の乳母・比企尼の三女を妻としていた子の祐清が頼朝に知らせ、頼朝は夜間馬に乗って熱海の走湯權現に逃げ込み、北条時政の館に匿われて事なきを得たという。
• Yoritomo was informed of the plot by Sukekiyo who had been married to the third daughter of Hikinoama, Yoritomo's wet nurse, and then, he escaped on a horse at night to Soto-gongen shrine in Atami and was hidden in the residence of Tokimasa HOJO safely.

• 将門の調停の元に興世王と武芝は和解したが、和議に応じなかった経基の陣を武芝の兵が取り囲み、経基は京に逃亡、将門謀反と上奏し承平天慶の乱の遠因となった。
• Okiyo-o (Prince Okiyo) and Takeshiba reconciled under Masakado's mediation; however, Takeshiba's force surrounded Tsunemoto, who did not respond to the reconciliation, and Tsunemoto escaped to the capital and reported Masakado's rebellion to the throne, which became the underlying cause of the Johei and Tengyo War.

• 寿永2年（1183年）平氏が京都から西国に逃亡した際には、後白河院の諮問に預かり後鳥羽天皇の践祚を進言したが、それ以外は、両者は融和する事は無かった。
• When the Taira clan fled from Kyoto to the western countries from the Kinki district in 1183, Kanezane was assigned as an advisor to Goshirakawa-in (the government of the Retired Emperor Goshirakawa) and suggested that Emperor Gotoba should ascend to the throne, but other than this occasion, Kanezane and Goshirakawa-in were not harmonious with each other.

• 公家文化に精通し、都を逃れた公家達を保護、さらには自らも公家のようにお歯黒をつけ、置眉、薄化粧をしていた事から、貴族趣味に溺れた人物とされる事もある。
• In addition to the argument that Yoshimoto lost himself in his aristocratic tastes based on his familiarity with court culture and his protection from exile from the capital by court nobles, his teeth were dyed black like a court noble and he wore light makeup with okimayu (painted eyebrows on his brow).

• また元亀3年（1572年）12月に信長が岐阜に撤退したとき、追撃すれば信長を討ち取れる可能性もあったのに、それをみすみす逃がしたりしているからである。
• In addition, when Nobunaga retreated to Gifu in January 1573, he could have defeated Nobunaga if he had chased him but he let his opportunity to capture Nobunaga go by.

• 敵に武器を投げつけて、傷つけたり、自分の危難を逃れようとする技法は古くからあったが、その際に使う武器は飛礫（つぶて）や短刀、打根、打矢、針などだった。
• There had long been methods of escaping danger or hurting an enemy by throwing weapons at them, but the weapons used were tsubute (throwing stones), short swords, uchine (throwing arrows), uchiya (throwing arrows), and needles among other weapons.

• 人々がいつまでも苦しみの輪廻を逃れられないのは、このように我が身にとらわれて自分さえよければと欲求することが、結果的に罪業を作る結果となるからである。
• The reason why people can not escape from the transmigration of troubles is that such selfish desires lead to bad karma as a result.

• 律令制においては、農民に口分田が与えられていたが、実際には逃亡などで耕作されない土地や逆に定まった耕作者が元からおらず賃租が行われている土地も存在した。
• In the Ritsuryo system, kubunden (rice fields given to each farmer in the Ritsuryo system) was given to each farmer, but in fact, there also existed lands which were not cultivated due to escape of farmers and so on, or on the contrary, on which chinso (land taxes under the Ritsuryo system) was imposed despite there were no specific cultivators from the beginning.

• 身の危険を感じた出張所役人は庄屋宅を脱し、出張所に応援を求めるべく逃亡したが、暴徒はそれを追跡し投石および竹槍で攻撃したため、役人は抜刀して道を急いだ。
• Even though the officers from the branch office who feared for their physical safety escaped from the house to the branch office for help, they made the best of their way with a drawn sword because the violent followers chased and attacked them with rocks and bamboo lancings.

• タケミナカタはもう逃げきれないと思い、「この地から出ないし、オオクニヌシやコトシロヌシが言った通りだ。葦原の国は神子に奉るから殺さないでくれ」と言った。
• Takeminakata thought he could not run away any more and said, 'I will not get out of this land. Please do not kill me, and I will offer Ashihara no kuni to the child of god, as Okuninushi and Kotoshironushi told.'

• 更に本庄繁長が福島城の西門から打ち出て、伊達政宗の陣屋に火をかけ小荷駄を燃やしたため、政宗はもはや戦場にとどまることができず、大崎へと逃げ帰っていった。
• Masamune could not stay in the battle field anymore and then ran way to Osaki because Shigenaga HONJO went out of the Nishi-mon (West gate) of the Fukushima-jo Castle and set fire to Masamune DATE's encampment to burn provisions.

• 頼朝は時政、義時とともに安房国に逃れて再挙し、東国の武士たちは続々と頼朝の元に参じ、数万騎の大軍に膨れ上がり、源氏ゆかりの地である鎌倉に入り居を定めた。
• Yoritomo escaped to Awa Province with Tokimasa and Yoshitoki and planned another attack, gathering warriors from the eastern provinces to create an army that grew into a force of several tens of thousands, then they sat up a fort in Kamakura, an area connected with the Genji.

• その後、信長の但馬や播磨の平定に協力し、元亀元年（1570年）の金ヶ崎の戦いでは明智光秀や木下秀吉らを率いて殿軍をつとめ、信長を無事に逃がす功を上げた。
• Later he cooperated with Nobunaga for suppression of Tajima and Harima Province, at the Battle of Kanagasaki in 1570, he led Mitsuhide AKECHI and Hideyoshi KINOSHITA as rear guard and helped Nobunaga escape without danger.

• 12月には楠木正儀・石塔頼房らと京都を攻略するが幕府の反撃に遭い、1362年（正平17年 / 康安2年）には細川氏の国人層が強固であった阿波国へ逃れる。
• In December he captured Kyoto with the Masanori KUSUNOKI and Yorifusa ISHIDO group but faced Shogunate counterattacks, and in 1362 escaped to the easily defendable Awa Province with the Hosokawa clan and comrades in arms.

• 頼政は以仁王を逃すべく平等院に籠って抵抗するが多勢に無勢で、子の仲綱や宗綱や兼綱が次々に討ち死にあるいは自害し、頼政も渡辺唱の介錯で腹を切って自害した。
• Yorimasa and his forces barricaded themselves in Byodoin Temple to oppose the attacking forces in order to let Prince Mochihito flee, but the Taira forces far outnumbered Yorimasa's, with his son Nakatsuna as well as Munetsuna and Kanetsuna being killed in action or having committed suicide one after another; Yorimasa finally committed suicide with WATANABE no Tonau serving as his suicide assistance.

• 義経の京都強襲が成功すると義仲は今井兼平と合流し、北陸に逃亡をはかるが、事前に察知していた範頼軍は展開していた兵士で追跡し、武田軍により義仲を討伐する。
• After Yoshitsune succeeded with his smart attack at Kyoto, Yoshinaka and Kanehira IMAI planned to run away together to the Hokuriku District but this plan was predicted by Noriyori; they were pursued by soldiers arranged by Noriyori and Yoshinaka was defeated by the Takeda army.

• 3ヵ月後蓮綱は幽閉先にて82歳で没し、更に11月18日_(旧暦)には蓮慶（49歳）ら家族も逃亡を図ろうとした廉で捕えられ自害したとも処刑されたともいう。
• Three months later, Renko died at the age of 82 where he was confined, and it is believed by some that on January 5, Renkei, then 49, and his family were also put to death on a charge of attempt to flee.

• 外敵に襲われた時、捉えられた足を切り放して逃げることができ、その後、足は再生するが、時折2本に分かれて生えることもあり、8本超の足を持つタコも存在する。
• When attacked by an enemy, the octopus can cut loose the captured leg which is later regenerated, but at times this can grow into two legs, and an octopus with more than 8 legs is not uncommon.

• 下総国守源仲政（源頼政の父）が捕縛しようとするが逃げられ、5年後の保安 (日本)4年（1123年）になって下野国で捕えて京都へ送り、検非違使に引き渡した。
• Shimousa no kuni no kami (Governor of Shimousa Province), MINAMOTO no Nakamasa (the father of MINAMOTO no Yorimasa) tried to capture him in vain, and five years later (1123) he was captured in Shimotsuke Province, transferred to Kyoto and passed to kebiishi.

• 宗盛にすれば後白河に逃げられたことで混乱の極みにあり、単に連絡を忘れただけだったのかもしれないが、頼盛にしてみれば前線に置き去りにされたようなものだった。
• It may be that Munemori was simply at a total loss for words due to Goshirakawa's flight from the capital, and that is why he neglected to notify Yorimori of the developing circumstances; however, for Yorimori it was as if he and his troops had been abandoned at the front lines.

• 嘉応2年（1170年）7月3日、摂政・松殿基房の車と行き違った時に下馬の礼をとらなかったため、基房の家来と乱闘騒ぎを起こして資盛は恥辱を受けて逃げ帰った。
• On August 23, 1170, he was involved in a scuffle with a retainer of the regent, MATSUDONO Motofusa, because he failed to dismount his horse and pay his respects to the regent, when their paths crossed on the road, the regent traveling in a carriage, upon which, being insulted by the confrontation, fled and returned to the capital.

• 軍記物語などでは自害したと言われる茶々丸は史書においては堀越御所から逃亡しており、武田氏、関戸氏、狩野氏、土肥氏らに擁せられて早雲に数年に渡って抵抗した。
• Chachamaru committed suicide according to the war chronicles, but other historical document claim that he had escaped from Horigoe Palace and resisted Soun for a period of several years followed by the Takeda, Sekido, Kano and Dohi clans.

• 応仁の乱の戦火を逃れて避難していた職人たちは、乱が終わると両軍の本陣の跡地である東陣・西陣に帰還し諸国で習い覚えた明などの新技術も加えて京織物を再興した。
• After the Onin War, weavers who had been evacuated to other places returned to the headquarters of both Nishijin (west camp) and Higashijin (east camp), and revived Kyoto textiles, employing new techniques which they had learned at various provinces, and some of them were introduced from the Ming Empire.

• 当時紫禁城東南にある東交民巷というエリアに設けられていた公使館区域には、およそ外国人925名、中国人クリスチャンが3000名ほどの老若男女が逃げ込んでいた。
• There were about 925 foreigners and three thousand Chinese Christians of various age and gender who escaped to the legation area southeast of the Forbidden City called Beijing Legation Quarter at that time.

• また中央の謀反者の東国への逃走を防ぐ目的もあり、天平宝字8年（764年）の藤原仲麻呂の乱では、愛発関を閉じる事で仲麻呂が息子のいる越前国へ逃げる事を防いだ。
• Also there was a purpose to prevent rebels against the capital from fleeing to Togoku; in FUJIWARA no Nakamaro's War in 764, closing Arachinoseki prevented Nakamaro from escaping to Echizen Province where his son lived.

• 永正17年（1520年）1月に入ると、澄元に呼応して山城で土一揆が発生し、さらに将軍・足利義稙も澄元に通じて裏切ったため、細川高国は単独で近江坂本に逃れた。
• In February 1520, following a peasant uprising in Yamashiro in support of Sumimoto, Shogun Yoshitane ASHIKAGA turned against Takakuni HOSOKAWA in favor of Sumimoto, with Takakuni fleeing alone to Sakamoto in Omi Province.

• 険しい山に守られた稀有な歴史があり、古来より先述の南朝をはじめとして源義経など、貴種の流人、時勢の逃走者、表舞台への再起を志す者が多く辿り着く場所であった。
• Totsukawa has its uncommon history protected by the steep mountains; from ancient times Totsukawa was the place for exiles of noble birth including people in the Southern Court such as MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune, for runaway people from the times, and for people who aimed to return to the front stage.

• 後に故郷において再起を図るもこれにも失敗して吉野の後村上天皇のもとへ逃れる（高徳を『太平記』の著者とする説によれば、この時期に原本が書かれたとされている）。
• Later on, he attempted a comeback but failed it, and then he ran to Yoshino to meet Emperor Gomurakami (according to the theory of Takanori being the author of 'Taiheiki,' he was supposed to have written the original book of Taiheiki around this time).

• 慶長5年（1600年）、関ヶ原の戦いにおいて西軍に属し、8月16日の前哨戦で、東軍の市橋長勝、徳永寿昌と戦い、敗れて居城の福束城を放棄して大垣城に逃亡する。
• During the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600, Kanetoshi sided with the 'western' army, and at a preliminary skirmish on August 16th, Kanetoshi fought a loosing battle against the enemy troops of the 'eastern' army led by Nagakatsu ICHIHASHI and Nagamasa TOKUNAGA, resulting in abandoning his Fukutsuka-jo Castle and taking refuge at Ogaki-jo Castle.

• なお、義経主従は衣川館では死なず、平泉を脱出して現在の青森県や北海道へ逃れたとする、いわゆる「源義経不死伝説」にも、弁慶に関するエピソードは数多く登場する。
• There are many other episodes about Benkei in the legend of the immortal MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune that relates the idea that Yoshitsune and his retainers did not die at Koromogawa-no-tachi but escaped to present-day Aomori Prefecture or Hokkaido.

• 新選組や奥羽越列藩同盟軍、桑名藩藩主松平定敬らを収容し蝦夷地（北海道）に逃走、箱館の五稜郭に拠り、蝦夷共和国を樹立して入札（選挙）の実施により総裁となった。
• Absorbing the members of the Shinsengumi (a shogunate police force located in Kyoto), the army of the Ouetsu-reppan Alliance and Sadaaki MATSUDAIRA, who was the lord of the Kuwana Domain, the ENOMOTO forces fled to Ezochi (Hokkaido), occupied Goryokaku (the pentagonal fort built in Hakodate City) and established the Ezo Republic, of which ENOMOTO became the president by nyusatsu (election).

• 引渡状及び受領許可状には、逃亡犯罪人の氏名、引渡犯罪名、請求国の名称、引渡の場所、引渡の期限及び発付の年月日を記載し、法務大臣が記名押印しなければならない。
• The notice of surrender and the permit of custody shall each contain the full name of the fugitive, the requested offense, the requesting country, the place of surrender, the time limit of surrender and the date of issuance, and the name and the seal of the Minister of Justice shall be affixed thereto.

• 父が平治元年（1159年）の平治の乱で平清盛に敗れ、数え年2歳の牛若は、母の腕に抱かれて2人の同母兄・阿野全成、義円とともに大和国（奈良県）の山中を逃亡した。
• His father was defeated in the Heiji Disturbance by TAIRA no Kiyomori in 1159, and Ushiwaka, who was in his 2nd year, ran away in the arms of his mother to the mountains of Yamato Province (Nara Prefecture) with his half brothers, Ano-Zenjo and Gien, who were also born from his mother.

• 義仲は京都の防備を固めて鎌倉源氏軍との開戦に及んだが、法皇幽閉にはじまる一連の暴挙のため、木曾源氏軍の兵士は次々と敵前逃亡し、宇治川や瀬田での戦いに惨敗した。
• Yoshinaka fortified his defense in Kyoto and readied himself to fight at the outbreak of the war against Kamakura GENJI army; however, because of a string of reckless violence since the incarceration of the Monk-Emperor, the KISO Genji army ran away one by one from the face of the enemy, and Yoshinaka was defeated in the battles at Uji-gawa River and Seta.

• 多くの武将が討ち取られたことについては、大輪田の泊に最も近い鵯越口が最初に陥落したために生田・一ノ谷にいた将兵が逃げ遅れたことが原因ではないかと推測している。
• As for the reason why so many military commanders were killed, Kazunori HISHINUMA assumes that the Minamoto clan first took Hiyodorigoe, which was the closest fortress to Owada no Tomari, and therefore, the military commanders who were at Ichinotani and Ikuta, failed to escape.

• その後の吉川氏との戦いにおいては、岩倉城 (伯耆国)を守り奮戦したが、天正10年（1582年）に羽衣石城が落城すると岩倉城を守っていた元清も元続と共に逃れた。
• Although he fought hard and bravely in those later battles with the Kikkawa clan, Motokiyo escaped along with Mototsugu after the fall of Ueshi-jo Castle in 1582 by leaving his defending castle Iwakura-jo Castle.

• 但馬国に逃亡を企てて、起死回生を果たすべく中山城（京都府舞鶴市中山）に身を寄せたが、城主の中山幸兵衛は既に細川方に内応しており、行き場を失った義道は自害した。
• He contemplated fleeing to Tajima Province and although he was fighting a lost cause he received shelter at Nakayama-jo Castle (Nakayama, Maizuru City, Kyoto Prefecture); however, Kobee NAKAYAMA, the lord of the castle, had already betrayed him to the Hosokawa side and, having no place to go, Yoshimichi committed suicide.

• 元治元年（1864年）の池田屋事件では、吉田稔麿ら同志と会合中に新選組に襲撃されるが、乱闘から長州藩邸に逃げ込み、事件の生き証人としてその悲報を国許に伝える。
• In the Ikedaya Incident in 1864, he was attacked by Shinsengumi during the meeting with other fellow members including Toshimaro YOSHIDA, but escaped from the scuffle to the Choshu hantei, and then went to inform the people in the Choshu Domain of this sad news as a witness.

• 関ヶ原の後、宇喜多家は家康によって改易されたが、秀家は伊吹山中に逃れた後、変装して薩摩国の島津義弘を頼って落ち延び、牛根郷（現在の鹿児島県垂水市）に匿われた。
• After the Battle of the Sekigahara the Ukita family's status and territory were taken as a punishment, and Hideie fled to Mt. Ibuki, before he disguised himself and escaped with the help of Yoshihiro SHIMAZU of Satsuma Province, and then was sheltered in Ushinego (present Tarumi City, Kagoshima Prefecture).

• 照手姫は相模川に流され、村君太夫に救われるが、姥の虐待を受けるが千手観音の加護で難を逃れたものの人買いに売り飛ばされ、美濃国青墓の万屋にもらわれ、こき使われる。
• The Princess Terute was banished along Sagami-gawa River and then saved by Murakimi Dayu (performer Murakimi), but she was maltreated by the old woman of the house, and although she escaped the hardship under the protection of Senju Kannon (thousand-armed Buddhist deity of mercy), she was sold off to a human trafficker and then accepted in a general store in Aobaka, Mino Province, where she ended up being abused.

• 富子との不和は相変わらずで、文明7年（1475年）に花の御所が京都市街の戦火で焼失し、富子と息子・足利義尚が小川邸へ移ると、義政は逃げるように東山へ移っている。
• The discord between Yoshimasa and Tomiko remained unchanged, and when Hana no Gosho burned down due to a war in the city of Kyoto in 1475, Tomiko and Yoshihisa moved to Ogawa mansion while Yoshimasa relocated to Higashiyama as if he was running away from them.

• 壬申の乱を起こした天武天皇は、挙兵の決断と同時に吉野宮から東に逃れ、美濃国と伊勢国を固めてから、東山（東山道）と東海（東海道）に兵力動員を命じる使者を派遣した。
• At the same time of raising the army (at the beginning of the Jinshin War), Oama no Miko (Oshiama no Miko or Prince Oama who became Emperor Tenmu following the victory in the war) who set off the Jinshin War left Yoshino no Miya (Yoshino Palace) to the east and first controlled Mino Province and Ise Province, then he sent messengers to gather soldiers in Yamanomichi (Tosan-do Road) and in Umitsuji (Tokai-do Road).

• 将門が両者の調停仲介に乗り出し、興世王と武蔵武芝を会見させて和解させたが、武芝の兵がにわかに経基の陣営を包囲（経緯は不明）し、驚いた経基は京へ逃げ出してしまう。
• Masakado brought Okiyo-o and MUSASHI no Takeshiba together for a meeting so as to mediate a settlement between the two sides; however, Takeshiba's army surrounded Tsunemoto's camp (full account unknown), and Tsunemoto, surprised, fled to Kyoto.

• 逃走その他の事由により執行国による送出移送犯罪に係る懲役又は禁錮の確定裁判の執行の共助としての拘禁、保護観察その他これに相当する措置を行うことができなくなった者
• A sentenced person who is not under detention, probation or other equivalent measure in relation to assistance in the enforcement of a final and binding decision of imprisonment with or without work with regard to the offense that is the premise of the outgoing transfer in the administering state, due to the sentenced person's escape from custody or other causes.

• 慶長14年（1609年）7月、参議烏丸光広ら公家衆の密通が露顕する事件（猪熊事件）が起きると、乱交の手引きをしていた教利は京都所司代の追及を恐れて九州へ逃亡する。
• In August 1609, when adulteries of Kugeshu (court nobles) such as Sangi (Councilor) Mitsuhiro KARASUMARU were discovered (the Inokuma Incident), Noritoshi, who had been helping their promiscuities, was afraid of being prosecuted by Kyoto Shoshidai (The Kyoto deputy) and ran away to Kyushu region.

• 予め襲撃に備えた秀吉の駕籠は空駕籠にしていた為、秀吉は難を逃れたが、全国を見渡しても、関白となった後の秀吉に対してここまで徹底した反骨を見せた者はいないとされる。
• Toshihisa's attempt to shoot Hideyoshi failed as Hideyoshi's palanquin was empty, being prepared for the attacks; however, it is said that no one else but him exhibited rebellious behavior against Hideyoshi.

• 尾張の織田信長が足利義昭を擁して上洛の大軍を興すと六角氏は敵対し、9月13日に信長に支城の箕作城を落とされると、六角義賢・六角義治は観音寺城から逃げ無血開城した。
• The Rokkaku clan fought against the great army that Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA, as the Shogun, and Nobunaga ODA, who was from Owari Province, formed in order to go to Kyoto, and after the defeat of the subsidiary castle - Mitsukuri-jo Castle on September 13, Yoshikata ROKKAKU and Yoshiharu ROKKAKU fled Kannonji-jo Castle without any resistance.

• 主任審査官は、第一項の許可を受けた外国人が逃亡する虞があると疑うに足りる相当の理由があるときは、収容令書を発付して入国警備官に当該外国人を収容させることができる。
• If the supervising immigration inspector has reasonable grounds to suspect that a foreign national who has been granted the permission set forth in paragraph (1) is likely to flee, he/she may issue a written detention order and have the foreign national detained by an immigration control officer.

• かつて徴兵制度が実施されていた時代に、検査の前日に大量の醤油を飲むことによって体調を崩し不合格となるといったことが、兵役を逃れる目的で実際に行われていたとされる。
• It is said that some people actually drank a large amount of soy-sauce on the day before the induction exam in order to become ill and to evade military service when the conscription system was implemented.

• しかし現状は、「異常な開墾計画の負担から逃れるため夜逃げする」「全国的に班田農民の浮浪人化問題が浮上する」といった傾向がみられ、結果的に開墾はあまりなされなかった。
• However, the situations were that 'many farmers skipped out by night to avoid the burden from the development plan' or 'the problem that the farmers of allotted farmland became a vagrant emerged as a social issue' and as a result the development plan was not really carried out.

• 荒木村重の逃亡はしばらくは伏せられていたが、織田信長の間者に知られるところとなり、同年9月12日に有岡城の攻城軍の半数を、織田信忠が総大将として尼崎城へ向かわした。
• Murashige ARAKI's escape was kept secret for a while, but it was found by a spy of Nobunaga ODA and, on October 12, 1579, a half of the troops around Arioka-jo Castle was sent to Amagasaki-jo Castle with Nobutada ODA as the commander in chief.

• 頼盛の地位は安定したかに見えたが、法住寺合戦を前に京都から逃亡したことや鎌倉の厚遇を受けたことは、院近臣からの反発を招く結果となり、朝廷内で孤立化したと推測される。
• Although it would appear that Yorimori's position had become stable, it is presumed that he had become isolated in the Imperial Court in view of the fact that he abandoned the capital prior to the outbreak of the Battle of Hoju-ji Temple, and accepted hospitable treatment in Kamakura, provoking the antipathy of Goshirakawa in no kinshin.

• 刑事に関する事件の手続についての代理、刑事に関する事件における弁護人としての活動、少年の保護事件における付添人としての活動又は逃亡犯罪人引渡審査請求事件における補佐
• representation in regard to procedures for a criminal case, activities in the capacity of a counsel in a criminal case, activities in the capacity of an attendant in a juvenile protection case, or legal assistance in a case in connection with a request for the examination of extraditability of a fugitive criminal made with the court.
• Representation in procedures for criminal cases, acting as a defense counsel in criminal cases, acting as an attendant in juvenile protection cases, or assistance in extradition review request cases

• さらに最近の研究では、後に述べるように義和団の母胎となったと言われてきた白蓮教徒も、官憲の弾圧から逃れるために、その一部がキリスト教に入信していたことも分かってきた。
• A recent study stated that some members of the Byakuren sect, which was the source of the Boxers, became believers of Christianity to avoid the oppression of officials.

• このため、隆房を恐れた相良武任は、美貌で評判だった自分の娘を隆房の嫡男・陶長房に嫁がせることで和睦を図ろうとしたが決裂し、9月16日には肥後国に逃亡しようと出奔した。
• So Taketo SAGARA who scared of Takafusa, tried to make peace by marry off his daughter who had a reputation of beauty to Takafusa's legitimate son, Nagafusa SUE but failed, and ran away to escape to Higo Province on September 16.

• 義稙は和泉国から淡路国に逃れ、ここで再挙を図って高国と抗争するが敗れ、大永3年（1523年）4月9日（4月7日 (旧暦)とも）に阿波国撫養（現在の鳴門市）で死去した。
• Meanwhile, Yoshitane fled from Izumi to Awaji Province and reorganized his army to fight with Takakuni, but lost the battle and died in Muya, Awa Province (currently, Naruto City) on April 9, 1523.

• 利家はその後越前・府中城（武生市）に籠るが、敗北して北ノ庄城へ逃れる途中の勝家が立ち寄ってこれまでの労をねぎらい、湯漬けを所望したという逸話が残る（『賤岳合戦記』）。
• Toshiie then held Echizen Fuchu-jo Castle, and there remained an anecdote that Katsuie who had been defeated and was running away to Kitanosho-jo Castle dropped in on him to thank him for his laborious services until then and to ask for a bowl of yuzuke (hot water on cold rice) ('Shizugatake Kassen-ki' [the records of the Battle of Shizugatake]).

• 応仁の乱（1467年－1477年）の間は丹波国龍興寺に難を逃れたが、乱後は後土御門天皇の勅命を受け、細川勝元・細川政元の援助を受けて大徳寺・妙心寺・龍安寺を再興した。
• He escaped to Ryuko-ji Temple in Tanba Province during the Onin War (1467-1477), and received an Imperial order from the Emperor Gotsuchimikado after the war to revive Daitoku-ji Temple, Myoshin-ji Temple and Ryoan-ji Temple with support from Katsumoto HOSOKAWA and Masamoto HOSOKAWA.

• 将門が両者の調停仲介に乗り出し、興世王と武蔵武芝を会見させて和解させたが、どういう経緯か不明だが、武芝の兵がにわかに経基の陣営を包囲し、驚いた経基は逃げ出してしまった。
• Masakado began mediation efforts and succeeded in reconcilation between Prince Okiyo and MUSASHI no Takeshiba, but Takeshiba and his army unexpectedly laid siege on Tsunemoto's camp, catching Tsunemoto by surprise and causing him to flee.

• 京都を離れ、地方を流浪遍歴することを余儀なくされたが、前久にとっては、単に経済的困窮や戦乱を逃れるためのものではなく、むしろ政治への積極参加のための手段の一つであった。
• He had to leave Kyoto and travel around rural areas, but for Sakihisa, this was not just a way to escape economic hardship or war, but one way to actively participate in politics.

• その者が難民条約第一条Ａ（２）に規定する理由その他これに準ずる理由により、その生命、身体又は身体の自由を害されるおそれのあつた領域から逃れて、本邦に入つた者であること。
• A person who has entered Japan for the reasons prescribed in Article 1, paragraph A-(2) of the Refugee Convention or other reasons equivalent thereto after fleeing from a territory where his/her life, body or physical freedom were threatened.

• 前項に規定する場合を除き、東京高等検察庁検事長は、法務大臣から引渡状の交付を受けたときは、東京高等検察庁の検察官をして拘禁状により逃亡犯罪人を拘禁させなければならない。
• Except in the cases provided in paragraph (1) above, the Superintending Prosecutor of the Tokyo High Public Prosecutors Office shall, upon receiving a notice of surrender from the Minister of Justice, have a public prosecutor of the Tokyo High Public Prosecutors Office detain the fugitive under a notice of detention.

• 六幅は、火災が多かった江戸において、寝具の下に敷き、火事などの災害発生時に寝具の上に家財道具を放り投げ、一切合財をそのまま風呂敷に包んで逃げるために使われていたという。
• It is said that people in Edo where fires frequently occurred made it a practice to keep a Muhaba-size Furoshiki spread out under their bedding to prepare for throwing their furniture and household goods onto the bedding, wrapping up anything and everything as they were in the Furoshiki and escaping the fire when it occurred.

• 大勢では逃げ切れまいと付き従っていた坂東武者たちを解散して、義朝と子の義平、朝長、頼朝、それに一族の源重成、平賀義宣、家人の鎌田政清、金王丸の8騎となり、関東を目指した。
• Bando musha were scattered as they could not escape as a large group; eight soldiers (Yoshitomo, his children Yoshihira, Tomonaga and Yoritomo, and his family members MINAMOTO no Shigenari and Yoshinobu HIRAGA, as well as his servants Masakiyo KAMATA and Konomaru) left for Kanto.

• 1372年に斯波氏経、渋川義行の後任として今川貞世（了俊）が九州探題として就任して派遣されると、武光は了俊に敗れ、懐良親王と共に大宰府から逃れて高良山を新たな拠点とする。
• When Sadayo IMAGWA (Ryoshun) was assigned to be the Kyushu Tandai (local commissioner) as the successor to Ujitsune SHIBA and Yoshiyuki SHIBUYA in 1372, Takemitsu lost to Ryoshun and escaped from Dazaifu with Imperial Prince Kaneyoshi to Mt. Kora to make the mountain be a new base.

• だが、謙信が藤氏を残し越後に帰国すると、直ちに北条氏康が反撃を開始し、その年の10月には古河を攻撃したので、藤氏は上総国の多賀信家（蔵人・高明、里見氏家臣）の元へ逃れた。
• However, when Kenshin returned to Echigo without Fujiuji, Ujiyasu HOJO immediately launched a counterattack and attacked Koga in October of the same year, which resulted in Fujiuji escaping to Nobuie TAGA (Kurodo, Takaaki, vassal of the Satomi clan) in Kazusa Province.

• 琉球の正史である中山世鑑や公選の歌集であるおもろさうしでは源為朝が琉球（沖縄県）へ逃れ、その子が琉球王家の始祖とされる舜天になったとされているが、来琉の真偽は不明である。
• According to the Chuzan seikan (Mirror of the Ages of Chuzan) and the Omoro Soshi (Book of Poems), an official poetry compilation, which together are considered the official history of the Ryukyu islands, MINAMOTO no Tametomo escaped to the Ryukyus (Okinawa Prefecture), and his son took the name Shunten, the founder of the royal lineage of Ryukyu; however, the authenticity of this tale that Tametomo visited the Ryukyus cannot be verified.

• 天文13年、越前に逃れてきていた土岐頼純（土岐頼武嫡男）を美濃守護とするため、尾張の織田信秀と共闘し、美濃の斎藤道三および土岐頼芸を攻め、井口城（稲葉山城）下を焼き払う。
• In 1544, in order to get Yorizumi TOKI (the legitimate son of Yoritake TOKI), who had escaped into Echizen Province, appointed as Shugo (Governor) of Mino Province, Takakage enlisted the help of Nobuhide ODA from Owari Province and attacked Dosan SAITO and Yorinari TOKI of Mino Province, then proceeded to burn down the town surrounding Inokuchi-jo Castle (Inabayama-jo Castle).

• 1337年（延元2年/建武4年）には足利方に多賀城を攻略されるが、この時は顕家は国府を霊山 (福島県)（福島県相馬市および伊達市 (福島県)）に移していたため難を逃れる。
• In 1337, Taga Castle was captured by the Ashikaga clan; however, he escaped disaster at that time because Akiie had transferred the Kokufu to Ryozen (Soma City and Date City, Fukushima Prefecture).

• 浪士が自宅に踏み込んできたとき賀川は二階へと逃げ込み隠れていたが、運悪く帰宅した幼い子どもが浪士たちに捕われ厳しい詰問を受けるのを見て自ら階下へ降りたところを斬首された。
• When the roshi made a raid and stepped into his house, KAGAWA went upstairs and hid himself; but on seeing his young children who unfortunately came home and were cruelly questioned by the roshi that had captivated them, he went downstairs on his own will, and was beheaded.

• 前項の規定による拘束は、拘禁許可状の謄本及び東京高等検察庁の検察官が作成した拘禁の停止を取り消した旨の書面を逃亡犯罪人に示した上、これを拘禁すべき刑事施設に引致して行う。
• Custody as provided for in paragraph (3) above shall be carried out by showing a certified copy of the detention permit and a written statement prepared by a public prosecutor of the Tokyo High Public Prosecutors Office stating that the suspension of detention has been revoked to the fugitive and bringing the fugitive to the penal institution where the fugitive is to be detained.

• 足利義昭の要請に応じたのが三好三人衆の岩成友通で、淀古城に立て篭もったが、槇島城が織田信長軍に攻城され（槇島城の戦い）、足利義昭は二人の質子を入れ降伏し河内国に逃亡した。
• Tomomichi IWANARI, one of the Sanninshu acceded to Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA's request and entrenched himself in Yodo kojo Castle, but Makishima-jo Castle was attacked by Nobunaga ODA's army (Battle of Makishima-jo Castle) and Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA surrendered two hostages, then ran away to Kawachi Province.

• しかし、その後も晴元と対立して敗れたのち、和解して帰京するといった行動を繰り返しており、天文10年（1541年）には近江坂本に逃れ、天文11年（1542年）には京都へ帰還。
• However, Yoshiharu's relationship with Harumoto never stayed calm; on the contrary, it was always unstable as the shogun confronted his greatest supporter, lost in a battle against him, escaped to Omi Sakamoto in 1541, made peace with him and returned to Kyoto in 1541.

• その他に弾正忠を称した武将としては戦国きっての梟雄・松永久秀や武田氏家臣の三弾正こと高坂昌信（逃げ弾正）、真田幸隆（攻め弾正）、保科正俊（槍弾正） などが特に知られている。
• In addition to Nobunaga, the well-known busho (Japanese military commander) who called themselves danjo no chu are Hidehisa MATSUNAGA who was one of the most fierce warriors in Sengoku period (period of warring states) and the three danjo in the vassals of Takeda clan: Masanobu KOSAKA (the nige [fleeing] danjo), Yukitaka SANADA (the seme [offensive] danjo) and Masatoshi HOSHINA (the yari [spear] danjo).

• 幾度か合戦にはなったものの、当主が他国へ逃走せねばならないような規模とはならず、京都の東西両軍の和睦（文明9年（1477年））を受けて東西両吉良氏も和睦をしたのではないか。
• It can be said that although there were several battles, there was no battle that was large enough that the head of the clan had to run away and following the reconciliation of the East camp and the West camp in Kyoto (1477), Yoshifuji of the Tojokira clan and Yoshizane of the Saijokira clan also reconciled.

• 蔵人兼右兵衛尉在任時であった天喜3年（1055年）、内裏の蔵人所町屋（蔵人の詰所）に逃げ込んだ抜刀の暴漢を郎等と共に取り押さえた功により検非違使に任ぜられる（『百錬抄』）。
• In 1055 when he was assigned to Kurodo as well as Uhyoe no jo, he was appointed as kebiishi in reward for his having arrested thugs who fled into an Kurodo's office while wielding swords together with his men ('Hyakuren sho' [History book from the Kamakura period]).

• また、江戸時代の『寛政重修諸家譜』の佐久間氏（三浦氏一族）の項の記述によれば、親族の佐久間家村の養子となり越後国奥山荘に逃れ、その後尾張国御器所に移り住んだと記述されている。
• Furthermore, according to the description of 'Kansei Choshu Shokafu' (a record of family trees of samurai warriors of Edo bakufu) in the section about the Sakuma clan (a family of the Miura clan), Tomomori was adopted by his relative, Iemura SAKUMA, escaped to Okuyama-no-sho estate in Echigo Province, and later moved to Gokiso-mura, Owari Province.

• 翌明治2年（1869年）、開陽座礁沈没、戦費の枯渇、相次ぐ自軍兵士の逃亡、新政府軍斥候による弁天台場砲台閉鎖、箱館湾海戦による全艦喪失など劣勢は決定的となり、榎本は降伏した。
• In the following year, 1869, due to the Kaiyo running aground and sinking, shortage of funds, frequent desertions of soldiers, closing of the gun batteries in Benten Daiba (Cape Benten Battery) led by scouts from the new government forces, and losing all warships in the Naval Battle of Hakodate Bay, the inferior position of the Enomoto forces had become indisputable and ENOMOTO surrendered.

• また熊野古道潮見峠越えにある田辺市指定天然記念物の大木・捻木ノ杉は、清姫が安珍の逃走を見て口惜しんで身をよじった際、一緒にねじれてしまい、そのまま大木に成長したものといわれる。
• Nejiki no sugi (twisted cedar tree), which was designated as a natural monument by Tanabe City, is located beyond the Shiomi Pass in Kumanokodo Road, and it is said that the tree was twisted with Kiyohime, who contorted her body vexatiously to see Anchin running away, then it grew up to be a big tree in the twisted condition.

• また「村重に反意あり」としていた細川藤孝は、「君に引く荒木ぞ弓の筈ちがい、居るにいられぬ有岡の城」という歌を詠んで、突然城と家族を捨て茶道具と共に夜逃げした荒木村重を皮肉った。
• Fujitaka HOSOKAWA, who had believed that 'Murashige had an intention to raise rebellion,' criticized Murashige ARAKI, who suddenly abandoned the castle and family and did a moonlight flit with tea utensils, by composing a tanka meaning 'Although Araki drew a bow against his lord, but a nock was out of order, he could not stay in Arioka-jo Castle.'

• むしろ、自らを公家のように振舞うことで、京都の戦火を逃れてやってくる公家を山口に迎えて朝廷とのパイプを作り、さらに京都文化を山口で開花させて、山口文化（大内文化）を創出させた。
• Instead, by acting like a court noble and making connections with the Imperial court by inviting court nobles who had escaped war in Kyoto to Yamaguchi, Kyoto culture flourished in Yamaguchi, leading to the establishment of Yamaguchi culture (Ouchi culture).

• 文久3年（1863年）、公武合体派の久邇宮朝彦親王らの公家や薩摩藩、会津藩らが結託したクーデターである八月十八日の政変により朝廷を追放され、京都を逃れて長州へ移る（七卿落ち）。
• However, in 1863, he left Kyoto for Choshu in an incident known as Shichikyo-ochi, where seven nobles were banished from the imperial court following the August Eighteenth Coup, which was staged by court nobles including Imperial Prince Kuninomiya Asahiko and warriors from the Satsuma and Aizu domains, who supported the policy of uniting the Shogunate and the Court (Kobu Gattai).

• 時行軍は逃げる直義を駿河国手越河原で撃破するが、京から直義救援に駆けつけた足利尊氏に、遠江国橋本、小夜の中山、相模国相模川などの戦いで連破され、時行の軍は壊滅し時行は逃亡した。
• Although the Tokiyuki army defeated escaping Tadayoshi in Tegoshigawara, Suruga Province, Tokiyuki ran away because his army was beaten and destroyed by Takauji ASHIKAGA who came from Kyoto to assist Tadayoshi in battles in Hashimoto, Totoumi Province, Sayo no Nakayama (Nakayaka pass at Sayo) and Sagamigawa, Sagami Province.

• 左の各号の一に該当する場合には、逃亡犯罪人を引き渡してはならない。但し、第三号、第四号、第八号又は第九号に該当する場合において、引渡条約に別段の定があるときは、この限りでない。
• A fugitive shall not be extradited in any of the following circumstances; provided that this shall not apply in cases falling under items (iii), (iv), (viii), or (ix) when the extradition treaty provides otherwise.

• 前条に規定する者又は勾引状の執行を受けた者が拘禁場若しくは拘束のための器具を損壊し、暴行若しくは脅迫をし、又は二人以上通謀して、逃走したときは、三月以上五年以下の懲役に処する。
• When a person who is provided for in the preceding Article or held under a subpoena escapes either by damaging the facilities or instruments of restraint for confinement, by committing an act of assault or intimidation, or together in agreement with another person escapes, imprisonment with work for not less than 3 months but not more than 5 years shall be imposed.

• ところが7月18日に浜田城が長州藩軍に落とされ、21日には大森の幕府代官が逃走、8月1日には小倉藩が小倉城を放棄（11日に長州藩軍に占領）すると、その領内で一斉に一揆が発生した。
• On August 27 (表記の変更), the army of Choshu Domain captured Hamada-jo Castle, which caused the flight of the regional governor of Omori Ginzan (silver mine) dispatched from Edo bakufu on August 30 (表記の変更), and after Kokura-jo Castle was abandoned by Kokura Domain on September 1(表記の変更) (occupied by the army of Choshu on September 19 [表記の変更]), various uprisings broke out simultaneously within Kokura Domain.

• 永正4年（1507年）6月23日、政元が香西元長や薬師寺長忠ら澄之の支持者によって暗殺されると、6月24日には澄元も澄之の家臣に屋敷を襲われ、三好之長と共に近江国甲賀に逃走した。
• On August 11, 1507, Masamoto was assassinated by Sumiyuki's supporters, including Motonaga KOZAI and Nagatada YAKUSHIJI, and on August 12, Sumiyuki's vassals attacked the residence of Sumimoto, who managed to escape to Koga in Omi Province together with Yukinaga MIYOSHI.

• 赤穂藩改易騒ぎのどさくさで岡島常樹の部下の小役人たちが金銀を盗んで逃げだした事件を捉えて、大野が「岡島も一味に違いない」と吹聴し、岡島が激高したのが直接の原因だったともいわれる。
• It is thought that it was because Ono made Okajima very angry when he found out that Tsuneki OKAJIMA's retainers stole money under this confusion happening in Ako and questioned Okajima thinking 'he must have been a part of this crime.'

• これに対して細川家では、政元の養子であった細川高国が義興と通じて細川澄元と対立・抗争し、永正5年（1508年）3月に澄元は高国・義興らに圧迫され、足利義澄と共に近江国に逃走した。
• In response, at the HOSOKAWAs, Masamoto's adopted son, Takakuni HOSOKAWA, allied with Yoshioki to oppose and resist Sumimoto HOSOKAWA, who escaped to Omi Province with Yoshizumi ASHIKAGA in March 1508.

• このような説話が、のちに語り手たちの蝦夷地（北海道）のアイヌに対する知識が深まるにつれて、衣川で難を逃れた義経が蝦夷地に渡ってアイヌの王となった、という伝説に転化したと考えられる。
• It is supposed that this story had gradually changed into a legend, and as the people's knowledge of the Ainu in Ezo (Hokkaido) was gradually deepened, the people had come to believed that Yoshitsune escaped danger at Koromogawa and went over to Ezo to become the king of the Ainu.

• ところが大内義興と足利義稙が対立し始めたため、澄元と之長は永正6年（1509年）に京都に侵攻したが、逆に高国と義興の反撃を受けて敗北（如意ケ嶽の戦い）し澄元と之長は阿波に逃走する。
• However, in 1509, as Yoshioki OUCHI's relationship with Yoshitane ASHIKAGA soured, Sumimoto and Yukinaga attacked Kyoto in the Battle of Nyoigatake but were defeated by Takakuni and Yoshioki's counterattack and escaped to Awa.

• 両者は持氏の妥協により和解するが、1438年（永享10年）6月、持氏が嫡子の賢王丸の元服を幕府に無断で行うと再び対立し、憲実は同年8月に分国であった上野国（群馬県）平井城に逃れる。
• The both sides reached a settlement as Mochiuji compromised, but they were confronted again in July, 1438, when Mochiuji celebrated coming of age of his legitimate son 賢王丸 without permission of the bakufu, and Norizane fled to Hirai-jo Castle of the Kozuke Province (Gunma Prefecture), a province occupied by a territorial lord, between August and September of the same year.

• 小山田庄左衛門の父小山田一閃は、息子が同志片岡源五右衛門から金を奪って逃げだしたことを恥じて自害しており、また岡林直之も兄の旗本松平忠郷から義挙への不参加を責められ切腹させられた。
• Shozaemon OYAMADA's father, Issen OYAMADA, committed suicide as he was ashamed of his son who ran away after stealing money from his comrade Gengoemon KATAOKA, and Naoyuki OKABAYASHI was ordered to commit seppuku by his older brother, hatamoto Tadasato MATSUDAIRA, due to nonparticipation in the heroic deed.

• 前九年の役のとき、1057年（天喜5）11月に数百の死者を出し大敗した黄海の戦いで、僅か六騎となって逃れたが、その戦いの中で「将軍の長男義家、驍勇絶倫にして、騎射すること神の如し。
• At the Battle of Kiumi in November 1057 during the Earlier Nine Years' War, in which several hundred men died and only six riders escaped, Yoshiie was described as, 'the eldest son of the shogun, Yoshiie, without equal in strength or bravery, shot arrows from the back of the horse like a god.

• その後は河内に戻り六角義賢と手を結んだうえで三好氏と抗争を続けていたが、永禄元年（1558年）11月30日、守護代の安見宗房の離反によって居城の河内高屋城を追放されて堺市に逃れる。
• He returned to Kawachi Province, where he formed an alliance with Yoshikata ROKKAKU and continued his feud with the Miyoshi clan however, on Nov 30, 1558 he was banished from the castle of Takaya KAWACHI and escaped to Sakai City following a falling-out with Shugodai (deputy military governor) Munefusa YASUMI.

• 太夫の家を逃れた安寿姫は、京都へ上がろうとする途中、中山（現在の舞鶴市加佐町）から下東へ出る坂で、疲労と空腹に堪え切れず最後を遂げたもので、地元の人々に手厚く葬られたとされている。
• After escaping from the home of Dayu, Anjuhime died from fatigue and hunger on her way to Kyoto on the steep road connecting Nakayama (Kasa-cho in Maizuru City) and Shimohigashi, and is said to have been buried by the nearby village people in respect.

• 逃亡犯罪人引渡法第二十二条第三項から第五項までの規定は、前項の規定により外国受刑者の拘禁の停止を取り消した場合について準用する。この場合において必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
• The provision of paragraphs (3) to (5) inclusive of Article 22 of the Act on Extradition shall apply mutatis mutandis to rescission of suspension of the confinement of a foreign sentenced inmate pursuant to the preceding paragraph. Any technical provisions for such application shall be set forth in a Cabinet order.

• 10月18日、富士川を挟んで武田軍と向き合う平氏軍は『平家物語』では7万の大軍となっているが、実際には4千騎程度で、逃亡や休息中に敵軍へ投降するなど残兵は千～2千騎ほどになっていた。
• According to 'Heike Monogatari' (the Tales of the Taira Family), the Taira army that faced the Takeda army across the Fuji-gawa River on November 14 was seventy thousand strong, but in fact, there were only some four thousand soldiers, whose number became further reduced to one or two thousand as some fled or surrendered to the enemy while resting.

• 皮肉にも本能寺の変の際、近衛家家人が逃げ出したこの屋敷を占拠した明智軍がここから二条新御所を攻撃したという話があり、やがてそれに尾ひれが付いて前久が光秀に加担したとの風説が流された。
• Ironically, at the time of the Incident at Honno-ji Temple, it was said that after the KONOE family fled from this mansion the Akechi army occupied it and attacked Nijo Shin-gosho from there; before long there was a rumor that Sakihisa had given his support to Mitsuhide.

• しかしながら江戸時代には贅沢を禁止したお触れが度々発令されており（武家や町人を対象にした「女中衣類直段之定」は寛文3年発令）、贅沢品の取締りから逃れるためという理由もあったといえる。
• However, in view of the fact instructions prohibiting extravagance were often issued during the Edo period ('Jochu irui jikidan no sadame,' which targeted samurai and chonin or town people, was issued during the third year of the Kanbun era), it may be said that these types of products were produced in order to evade the crackdown on luxury goods.

• この地域に残る「和泉伝承志」によれば、本稿「山崎の戦い」に書かれている光秀とされる遺体を偽物・影武者と否定し、京都妙心寺に逃げ、死を選んだが誡められ、和泉貝塚に向かったと書かれている。
• Furthermore, according to the 'Izumi denshoshi 'that was left to the area, since the body thought to be Mitsuhide was revealed to be an imposter or a double in the 'Battle of Yamazaki,' Mitsuhide ran to Myoshin-ji Temple, where he tried in vain to commit suicide before heading for Izumi Kaizuka.

• もとの星崎城主・岡田重孝が信雄に殺され、弟の岡田善同が信雄に叛旗を翻して籠城したとき、重勝は星崎城にあった夫人や家族を置き去りにして一人で城から逃走し、信雄に降伏したという逸話がある。
• There is an anecdote that Shigekatsu alone ran away leaving his wife and family in Hoshizaki-jo Castle and surrendered himself to Nobukatsu when Shigetaka OKADA, the former lord of Hoshizaki-jo Castle, was killed by Nobukatsu, and Yoshiatsu OKADA, a younger brother of Shigetaka, held up in the castle opposing Nobukatsu.

• 入国者収容所長又は主任審査官は、逃亡し、又は正当な理由がなくて呼出に応じないことを理由とする仮放免の取消をしたときは保証金の全部、その他の理由によるときはその一部を没取するものとする。
• The director of the immigration detention center or supervising immigration inspector shall confiscate the entire deposit if he/she revokes a provisional release on the grounds that the person may flee or has failed to comply with an order to appear upon receiving a summons without a justifiable reason, and he/she shall confiscate the deposit in part if he/she revokes a provisional release on any other grounds.

• 前条の送還等が完了した時点において、捕虜収容所から逃走した被収容者が第百六十一条の規定により再拘束されていないときは、その者に係る抑留令書は、当該送還等の完了の日に失効するものとする。
• When a detainee who has escaped from a prisoner of war camp is yet to be re-captured as provided for by the provision of Article 161 at the time of completion of repatriation, etc. set forth in the preceding Article, the written internment order issued to said detainee shall cease to be effective on the day of completion of repatriation, etc.

• しかし天文17年（1548年）、長慶が氏綱側に寝返ったため、一転して晴元側が不利となり、天文18年（1549年）には江口の戦いで長慶に敗れて晴元は足利義晴・足利義輝と共に近江に逃亡した。
• In 1548, however, Nagayoshi went over to Ujitsuna's side and Harumoto suddenly came to be in a disadvantageous position, and in 1549, he fled to the Omi Province with Yoshiharu ASHIKAGA and Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA after he was defeated by Nagayoshi at the Battle of Eguchi.

• 東京高等裁判所は、第一項の決定をしたときは、すみやかに、東京高等検察庁の検察官及び逃亡犯罪人に裁判書の謄本を送達し、東京高等検察庁の検察官にその提出した関係書類を返還しなければならない。
• When the Tokyo High Court renders the decision provided for in paragraph (1) above, the Court shall promptly deliver a certified copy of the written decision to the public prosecutor of the Tokyo High Public Prosecutors Office and to the fugitive, and return the related documents submitted by the public prosecutor to him/her.

• 北京には八旗や北洋軍ほかおよそ4万人強の兵力が集められたが、さきに天津から進攻する連合軍との戦いで敗れ、戦死あるいは戦意喪失による逃亡によって城攻防戦の際にはすでに多くの兵が失われていた。
• The military force consisted of the Eight Banners and Beiyang army as well as 40,000 soldiers, but many soldiers were already lost at the time of the battle of the castle, having been killed in battle or having lost the will to fight and fled when being defeated by the allied forces invading from Tianjin.

• この時のことを、京都の民衆たちには「織田の源五は人ではないよ お腹召せ召せ 召させておいて われは安土へ逃げるは源五 むつき二日に大水出て おた（織田）の原なる名を流す」と皮肉られている。
• The people of Kyoto made fun of this episode, saying, 'Gengo ODA is not a man. He just fills his belly and runs to Azuchi. On the 2nd of January there came a flood, and washed away the name of Oda.'

• 陸奥介大伴真綱だけは囲みを開いて多賀城に護送されたが、城下の住民が多賀城の中に入って城を守ろうとしたのに対し、真綱と掾の石川浄足はともに後門から隠れて逃げ、住民もやむなく散り散りになった。
• Azamaro stopped his enveloping attack only for Mutsu no suke (assistant governor of Mutsu Province) Matsuna OTOMO and transferred him to Taga-jo Castle, while, the residents in the castle town entering the Taga-jo Castle tried to protect it, however, ISHIKAWA no Kiyotari, the jo (secretary of provincial offices), and Matsuna escaped together secretly from the rear gate then the residents scattered out of necessity.

• ところが肝腎の蓮淳は顕証寺陥落の際にもう一つの拠点であった伊勢長島願証寺へと逃走して息子実恵 (浄土真宗)の元に潜伏した（ちなみに前述の本福寺の3度目の破門が行われたのはこの最中であった）。
• Before Kensho-ji Temple fell down, however, the most important figure Renjun ran away to another foothold Ise-Nagashima Gansho-ji Temple, and hid himself in his son Jitsue's place (Jodo Shishu) (by the way, the third excommunication of Honpuku-ji Temple, mentioned above, was done in the course of this event).

• 逃れた義経は反鎌倉の貴族、寺院勢力に匿われ京都周辺に潜伏するが、翌年の文治2年（1186年）5月に和泉国で叔父・行家が鎌倉方に討ち取られ、各地に潜伏していた郎党達も次々と発見され殺害される。
• Yoshitsune, who escaped from persecution, was protected by the anti-Kamakura nobles as well as priests of temples and shrines, hid in the vicinity of Kyoto, but the next year, in May 1186, his uncle Yukiie was defeated and killed by the Kamakura side in Izumi Province, and other family members and vassals, who were hidden in various places in the country, were discovered and killed one by one.

• 勤番侍が桜田門外の変を語ったかと思うと歌舞伎の道具係が名優を語り、彰義隊残党が敗軍逃亡の有様を語り、御数寄屋坊主が御茶壺道中を語るなど、当事者ならでの実体験に基づく貴重な証言録となっている。
• They are important records of evidences based on the real experiences, which you only get from the people concerned: for example, kinban zamurai (samurai being on duty in Edo) told the Sakuradamongai Incident; a person in charge of tools told the famous actor; the survivors of Shogitai (group of former Tokugawa retainers opposed to the Meiji government who fought in the Battle of Ueno) told how the defeated army ran away; osukiya bozu (a monk serving the feudal lord in Edo castle) told the tea pot journey.

• 四国の者たちは淡路島へ逃れ、この地の源義嗣、源義久兄弟（源為義の子）を大将に城を構えて対抗しようとしたが、教経はこれを攻め潰して、義嗣を討ち取り、義久を生け捕り、叛いた130余人を斬首した。
• People from the Shikoku region escaped to Awaji-shima Island and tried to confront the Taira family by occupying a castle under the command of MINAMOTO no Yoshitsugu and MINAMOTO no Yoshihisa, who were sons of MINAMOTO no Tameyoshi, but Noritsune attacked and defeated them, slaying Yoshitsugu, capturing Yoshihisa alive, and beheading over 130 persons who had betrayed the Taira family.

• 『八幡大菩薩愚童訓』には「夜々ニ筑紫之地ヲ見廻、船戦之場懸足逃道ニ至マテ、差図ヲ書」とあり、『元史』趙良弼伝にも「使日本趙良弼、至太宰府而還、具以日本君臣爵号、州郡名数、風俗土宜来上」とある。
• 'Hachiman Daibosatsu Gudokun' (another title of Hachiman Gudokun) reads, 'they looked around Chikushi Province in the night and wrote instructions about the place for naval battle, position and the way to escape' and in addition, the records on Liang-pi CHAO in 'Genshi' also says, 'envoy to Japan Liang-pi CHAO reached Dazai-fu and returned with detailed information about Japanese titles granted to vassals, the number and names of provinces, customs and products.'

• この問題はすなわち討ち入り後、泉岳寺にある長矩の墓に行くまでに突然姿を消した足軽寺坂吉右衛門が、逃亡者であるのか、それとも何らかの理由で同志達の許可を得たうえで離れた者であるのかの問題である。
• Effectively, the issue is whether the foot soldier Kichiemon TERASAKA who suddenly disappeared after a raid on the way to visit Naganori's grave in Sengaku-ji Temple, was a deserter or left his fellow soldiers with their permission for some reason.

• 入国警備官は、第二十四条各号の一に明らかに該当する者が収容令書の発付をまつていては逃亡の虞があると信ずるに足りる相当の理由があるときは、収容令書の発付をまたずに、その者を収容することができる。
• If an immigration control officer finds that there are reasonable grounds to believe that a person clearly falling under any of the items of Article 24 is likely to flee before issuance of a written detention order, the immigration control officer may detain him/her without a written detention order.

• 東京高等裁判所は、第一項の決定をする前に、逃亡犯罪人及びこれを補佐する弁護士に対し、意見を述べる機会を与えなければならない。但し、次条第一項第一号又は第二号の決定をする場合は、この限りでない。
• Before rendering its decision, the Tokyo High Court shall give the fugitive and his/her counsel an opportunity to express their opinions; provided that this shall not apply when the decision to be rendered is in accordance with item (i) or (ii) of paragraph (1) of Article 10.

• 1936年についに帰国し、歌舞伎座で『蝶々夫人』の上演に取り組んだが、やがて第二次世界大戦の勃発により音楽活動を禁じられると、山中湖に母親を連れて移住し、その地で戦火を逃れて静かな余生を送った。
• In 1936, she came back to Japan at last, and she was engaged in performing 'Madama Butterfly' at Kabuki-za Theater, but after the musical activities were banned because World War II broke out soon, she moved with her mother to the neighborhood of Lake Yamanaka, where she spent the rest of her life calmly away from the fires of war.

• また、張文成（「遊仙窟」の作者）が則天皇后の愛人であったという第九話と、結婚を拒否して山中に逃れた娘が犬と交わるという第二七話は中国の原典が発見されておらず、文学史上注目すべき問題を提起している。
• No source texts have been identified for either Tale 9, where Chang Wencheng (who authored 'Youxianku' (Cave Where the Fairies Frolic)) appears as the lover of Empress Zeitan, or Tale 27, where a girl refuses to get married, flees to a mountain and sleeps with a dog; these have raised noteworthy questions in the history of Japanese literature.

• この戦いでは兵力的には武敏側が優勢であったが、所詮は寄せ集めに過ぎなかったため、肥前の松浦氏などが離反したために大敗を喫し、与党の阿蘇惟直、蒲池武久は戦死し、菊池武敏自身は命からがら本国に逃れた。
• In this battle, although Taketoshi side had the advantage with the military force, since it was just a motley army and the Matsuura clan and other clans defected, they went through a huge defeat, and Korenao ASO and Takehisa KAMACHI of the ruling party died in this battle and Taketoshi KIKUCHI himself escaped for his life to his province.

• 1471年（文明 (日本)3年7月下旬）、比叡山延暦寺などの迫害を受けて京から逃れた本願寺第八世蓮如が、本願寺系浄土真宗の北陸における布教拠点として越前国吉崎にある北潟湖畔の吉崎山の頂に建立した。
• Having fled persecution by Hieizan Enryaku-ji Temple in Kyoto, the eighth head priest of Hongan-ji Temple Rennyo moved to Yoshizaki of Echizen Province in late July of 1471, and had Yoshizaki Gobo erected on the top of Mt. Yoshizaki standing by Lake Kitagata to make it the base for the missionary work of Jodo Shinshu sect Hongan-ji school in the Hokuriku region.

• 天正10年（1582年）6月の本能寺の変に際しては、織田信忠と共に二条御所にあったが、信忠の命令で信忠の嫡男・三法師（のちの織田秀信）を引き連れて京都から脱出して美濃岐阜城、そして尾張清洲城に逃れた。
• He was with Nobutada ODA in the Nijo-Gosho palace during the Honnoji Incident of June 1582 but Nobutada ordered him to escape from Kyoto with Nobutada's son, Sanposhi (later Hidenobu ODA), to Mino Gifu Castle and then to Owari Kiyosu Castle.

• 治承4年（1180年）8月 (旧暦)、伊豆国に流されていた義朝の遺児・源頼朝が打倒平氏の兵を上げ、石橋山の戦いにおいて平氏方の大庭景親らに敗れて房総に逃れると、頼朝への加勢を表明した千葉常胤の館に入る。
• Although MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, who was a bereaved child of Yoshitomo banished to Sado, raised his army against the Taira clan, he was defeated by Kagechika OBA and other commanders on the Taira side in the Battle of Ishibashiyama in August, 1180, and forced to run to the Boso peninsula, hiding himself in the residence of Tsunetane CHIBA, who declared to support Yoritomo.

• 万次郎が建てた西洋式の墓を参りに行った時、4人の暗殺者が万次郎を襲ったが、以蔵は伏兵が2人隠れていることを察知して、万次郎にむやみに逃げず墓石を背にして動かないように指示し、襲ってきた2人を切り捨てた。
• When they went to a western style grave that Manjiro had built, four assassins tried to attack Manjiro, but Izo had sensed the two ambushes that were hiding, and told Manjiro not to escape impulsively but to stay put with his back against the gravestone, and slew the two attackers down.

• 法務大臣は、東京高等検察庁検事長から前条第五項又は第二十二条第六項の規定による報告があつたときは、直ちに、外務大臣に対し、逃亡犯罪人を引き渡すべき場所に拘束した旨及び引渡の期限を通知しなければならない。
• The Minister of Justice shall, upon receipt of the report from the Superintending Prosecutor of the Tokyo High Prosecutors Office provided for in paragraph (5) of Article 17, or in paragraph (6) of Article 22, immediately notify the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the fact that the fugitive has been detained in the place where the fugitive is to be surrendered and the time limit of surrender.

• 永正15年、朝倉氏によって越前を追放されて加賀に逃れていた本覚寺蓮恵が「三法令」の戦争の禁止によって越前への帰還が困難になると本泉寺蓮悟に苦情を申し立てて相論となったところ、蓮悟の上申で破門処分となった。
• In 1518, Rene of Hongaku-ji Temple, who had been banished from Echizen by the Asakura clan and sheltered in Kaga appealed to Rengo of Honsen-ji Temple that he would have difficulty in coming back to Echizen due to the prohibition of wars stipulated in 'Sanhourei' and disputed with him, as a result of which Rengo reported it to hoshu and Rene was excommunicated.

• 子には、都落ち後の逃避行中に誕生し衣川館で死亡した4歳の女児、静御前を母として生まれ出産後間もなく鎌倉の由比ヶ浜に遺棄された男児、伊豆国の源有綱（摂津源氏の源頼政の孫）の妻になった女子の3人が確認される。
• Among the children confirmed as his, there was a 4-year female child that died at the Koromogawa no Tachi residence, who was born during his exile from Kyoto, a male baby born from Shizuka Gozen and abandoned soon after birth at Yuigahama beach in Kamakura, and a female child who later married with MINAMOTO no Aritsuna (grandson of MINAMOTO no Yorimasa of the Settsu-Genji (Minamoto clan)) of Izu Province.

• その内容は、侍(さむらい)、中間(ちゅうげん)、小者(こもの)ら武家奉公人が百姓・町人になること、百姓が耕地を放棄して商いや日雇いに従事すること、逃亡した奉公人をほかの武家が召抱えることなどを禁じたもの。
• It banned the following things: Servants for samurai families such as samurai, chugen (warriors who took their orders from samurai) and komono (lowest-ranking warriors) settling as peasants or townspeople, peasants abandoning their farmland and engaging in business or working as day laborers, and samurai families employing servants who had fled from other samurai families.

• そして、大永7年（1527年）の桂川原の戦いで敗退した高国が、掌中の玉・義晴将軍を伴って近江国坂本へ逃亡したため、立場を逆転させた義維・晴元体制は、和泉国で新政権樹立の足掛かりを築くまでになる（堺公方）。
• The team of Yoshitsuna and Harumoto (Sakai Kubo) got a toehold to establish a new government after their situation changed to their advantage since Takakuni was defeated at the battle of Katsuragawa in 1527, and escaped to Sakamoto, Omi Province with their valued person, Shogun Yoshiharu.

• 外務大臣は、第三条の規定による書面の送付をした後に、請求国から逃亡犯罪人の引渡しの請求を撤回する旨の通知を受け、又は第三条第二号に該当するに至つたときは、直ちに、その旨を法務大臣に通知しなければならない。
• When, after forwarding the documents provided for in Article 3, the Minister of Foreign Affairs receives notification from the requesting country that it will withdraw its extradition request, or when the case has fallen under item (ii) of Article 3, the Minister of Foreign Affairs shall immediately notify the Minister of Justice thereof.

• しかし文久3年（1863年）、八月十八日の政変によって、朝廷の実権が尊皇攘夷派から公武合体派に移ると、長州藩兵に守られ、三条実美、三条西季知、澤宣嘉、壬生基修、四条隆謌、錦小路頼徳とともに船で長州へ逃れた。
• However, when the power of the Imperial Court was transferred from the supporters of Sonno Joi to the supporters of Kobu Gattai (integration of the imperial court and the shogunate), owing to the Coup of August 18 that took place in 1863, he escaped to the Choshu Domain by ship protected by the army of Choshu Domain together with Sanetomi SANJO, Suetomo SANJO, Nobuyoshi SAWA, Motoosa MIBU, Takauta SHIJO, and Yorinori NISHIKINOKOJI.

• 東京高等検察庁検事長は、第二項後段の規定による拘禁の停止の取消しがあつた場合において、逃亡犯罪人が拘禁すべき刑事施設に送致されたときは、速やかに、法務大臣にその旨及び拘束した年月日を報告しなければならない。
• The Superintending Prosecutor of the Tokyo High Public Prosecutors Office shall, when the suspension of detention has been revoked as provided for in the second sentence of paragraph (2) above and the fugitive has been taken to the penal institution in which the fugitive is to be detained, promptly report to the Minister of Justice thereof and the date on which the fugitive was taken into custody.

• 東京高等検察庁の検察官は、第十条第一項第一号若しくは第二号の決定があつたとき、又は前条の規定により審査請求命令が取り消されたときは、直ちに、拘禁許可状により拘禁されている逃亡犯罪人を釈放しなければならない。
• When a decision is rendered as provided for in item (i) or (ii) of paragraph (1) of Article 10, or when an order for an application for examination was rescinded as provided for in Article 11, the public prosecutor of the Tokyo High Public Prosecutors Office shall immediately release the fugitive who is being detained under a detention permit.

• だが、朝倉氏との戦いは九頭竜川の戦いで敗れて逆に朝倉氏によって吉崎御坊は破壊された上に本願寺門徒への禁宗令が出され、蓮如以前からある数少ない末寺である超勝寺・本覚寺 (小松市)などは信者を連れて加賀に逃れた。
• However, Jitsunyo lost against the Asakura clan in the Battle of Kuzuryugawa, and the Asakura clan destroyed Yoshizaki Gobo in return and prohibited believing in the Ikko sect, so some of the few branch temples that had existed before Rennyo such as Chosho-ji Temple, Hongaku-ji Temple (in Komatsu City) escaped to Kaga with their followers.

• 柏原城の開城に際して、織田軍と伊賀勢の間で和議が成立しており、伊賀勢の命は保証された（フィクションでは「徹底的な弾圧により数千人が処刑され、捜索の手から逃れた忍者達は全国に散った」と描かれているものが多い）。
• At the time of opening of Kashiwabara-jo Castle, Oda army and Iga force made a compromise to secure Iga people's lives (many fictional books described that thousands of people were killed by thorough oppression and Ninja who could escape from investigation dispersed all over the country).

• 無論、逃げる事は最も安全な護身術であるが、福澤自身、居合はあくまでも求道の手段であり殺人術でないと考えていたと思われ、同じく剣の達人と言われながら生涯人を斬ったことが無かった勝海舟・山岡鉄舟の思想と似ている。
• Escaping danger is undoubtedly the safest art of self-defense, and Yukichi supposedly regarded Iai as entirely a way of seeking after truth and not a way of killing a person, which is close to the ideas of Kaishu KATSU and Tesshu YAMAOKA, who had also never killed a person, although they had a reputation for their mastery of swordsmanship.

• 雷さまから逃れるための方法論としては、蚊帳に逃げ込む、桑原（くわばら：菅原道真の亡霊が雷さまとなり、都に被害をもたらしたが、道真の領地の桑原には雷が落ちなかったと言う伝承から由来）と唱える、などが伝えられる。
• There are some methodologies to escape from Kaminari-sama; the methods such as escaping into a mosquito net, repeating the word 'kuwabara (this comes from a tradition that Kaminari-sama, who was the ghost of SUGAWARA no Michizane, caused serious damage in the capital, but Kuwabara, the territory of Michizane, was never hit by thunder)' have been believed as effective.

• 抗戦派の今村は他26名とともに秋月へ戻り、秋月小学校に置かれていた秋月党討伐本部を襲撃し県高官2名を殺害、反乱に加わった士族を拘留していた酒屋倉庫を焼き払ったのち、分かれて逃亡したが、11月24日に逮捕された。
• Imamura of the resistance force returned to Akizuki together with 26 others, attacked the Akizuki-to suppression headquarters situated in Akizuki Elementary School, killed two prefectural high officials, burned down the liquor store warehouse where warrior class members joining the rebellion were kept in detention, and then separately escaped, but they were arrested on November 24.

• 引渡犯罪に係る行為が日本国内において行われ、又は引渡犯罪に係る裁判が日本国の裁判所において行われたとした場合において、日本国の法令により逃亡犯罪人に刑罰を科し、又はこれを執行することができないと認められるとき。
• When it is deemed that the act that constitutes the requested offense was committed in Japan or the trial for the offense was held in Japan, but the imposition or the execution of punishment on the fugitive for the requested offense would be barred under the laws and regulations of Japan.

• 延元元年/建武 (日本)3年（1336年）暮れに、足利尊氏に対抗するために京都を脱出して吉野に逃れた後醍醐天皇は、陸奥国多賀城にいる北畠顕家に対して義良親王（後の後村上天皇）を奉じて上洛して尊氏を討つ様に命じた。
• The Emperor Godaigo, who escaped from Kyoto to Yoshino at the end of 1336 in order to stand in opposition to Takauji ASHIKAGA, ordered Akiie KITABATAKE, who was at Taga-jo Castle in Mutsu Province, to defeat Takauji in Kyoto in support of the Imperial Prince Norinaga (later the Emperor Gomurakami).

• しかし、やがて三人衆と不仲になって一時拘禁されたが、永禄10年（1567年）2月16日、三人衆のもとから逃れて久秀と手を結び、奈良で三人衆と戦い、10月10日の戦いで東大寺を焼いてしまった（東大寺大仏殿の戦い）。
• However, soon he fell out with the Triumvirate and was confined by them for a time, and on April 5, 1567, he escaped from the Triumvirate, allied himself with Hisahide and fought against the Triumvirate in Nara, where they had Todai-ji Temple burnt down in the battle on November 20, 10 (warrior clashes at the Great Buddha Hall of Todai-ji Temple).

• 東京高等裁判所は、前条の審査の請求を受けたときは、すみやかに、審査を開始し、決定をするものとする。逃亡犯罪人が拘禁許可状により拘禁されているときは、おそくとも、拘束を受けた日から二箇月以内に決定をするものとする。
• When the Tokyo High Court receives the application provided for in Article 8, it shall promptly begin its examination and render a decision. When the fugitive is detained under a detention permit, the decision shall be rendered, at the latest, within two months from the day on which the fugitive was taken into custody.

• 堺市にて渡海の準備中である6月2日に本能寺の変が勃発したが、逃亡兵が相次いだため積極的な行動はできず、明智光秀の娘婿である従兄弟の津田信澄を殺害した程度であった（しかし信澄が本能寺の変に加担した証拠は存在しない）。
• On July 1, while he was preparing to cross the sea, the Honnoji Incident broke out in Sakai City, but he only managed to kill Nobusumi TSUDA, his cousin and Mitsuhide AKECHI's son-in-law, hampered by a series of escaping soldiers (however, there is no evidence that Nobusumi participated in the Honnoji Incident).

• 拘禁許可状には、逃亡犯罪人の氏名、引渡犯罪名、請求国の名称、有効期間及びその期間経過後は拘束に着手することができず拘禁許可状は返還しなければならない旨並びに発付の年月日を記載し、裁判官が記名押印しなければならない。
• The detention permit shall contain the full name of the fugitive, the name of the requested offense, the requesting country, the valid period of the permit, a statement to the effect that there shall be no detention after the valid period has expired and that in such case the detention permit shall be returned and the date of issue, and the permit shall bear the name and seal of the issuing judge.

• そのため、明治期の1900年ごろ、清の朝廷から逃れて日本で革命運動をしていた中国人活動家の中には、満州族が支配する清朝に対する漢民族の抵抗のシンボルの一つとして、漢服の代用品として、和服を愛用した活動家も多かった。
• For this reason, part of the Chinese who fled the Qing Dynasty for Japan and engaged in revolutionary movement against the Qing Dynasty around 1900 during the Meiji period always wore Japanese clothing instead of Hanfu to show their resistance as the Han race against the Qing Dynasty that was ruled by the Manchurians.

• このように三好政権内部で内紛が続いている中、永禄の変で細川幽斎ら幕臣の援助を受けて逃亡していた義輝の弟・足利義昭は、尾張国・美濃国を領して勢いに乗る織田信長の援助を受け、永禄11年（1568年）9月に上洛を開始する。
• While the Miyoshi's government kept having the internal conflict, the younger brother of Yoshiteru, Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA, who was on the run with the support by vassals such as Yusai HOSOKAWA due to the Eiroku Incident, gained support by Nobunaga ODA, who governed the Owari Province and the Mino Province and was on a roll, and headed to Kyoto in September 1568.

• その後、逃走者が発見された場合には逃亡先の戸籍に編入させられる「当所編附」あるいは元の本貫地への強制送還させられる「本貫還附」の措置が取られた（ただし、陸奥国・出羽国の本貫者については「本貫還附」が決められていた）。
• Later, when those that fled were found, measures either 'tosho henpu' that made them admitted to the family register that they had fled to, or 'hongan kanpu' that had them deported back to their original honganchi, was taken (however, for people with hongan in Mutsu Province and Dewa Province, 'hongan kanpu' was taken).

• そして、元弘元年（1331年）の後醍醐天皇による討幕の計画・元弘の乱では幕府が事前に知るところとなり天皇は笠置山 (京都府)に逃れるが、この時真先に馳せ参じて天皇に味方したのが7代目惣領・次郎足助重範であったという。
• In the Genko War of 1331, when the attack plan of Emperor Godaigo became known by the shogunate before the fact and the Emperor then evacuated to Mt. Kasagi in Kyoto Prefecture, the seventh head, Jiro Shigenori ASUKE, rushed to him first to engage him in battle.

• 3月10日、三成は家康の次男・結城秀康に守られて、佐和山城に帰城した（この事件時、三成が単身で向島の家康の屋敷に難を逃れたとする書物が多いが、これらの典拠となっている資料は明治期以降の「日本戦史・関原役」などである）
• Mitsunari returned to Sawayama Castle guarded by the Ieyasu's second son, Hideyasu YUKI, on March 10 (some documents state that Mitsunari escaped to Ieyasu's residence in Mukojima in this incident but their sources, such as 'History of Japanese Warfare, Sekigahara-no-eki,' were written after the Meiji period).

• 外務大臣は、逃亡犯罪人の引渡しの請求があつたときは、次の各号の一に該当する場合を除き、引渡請求書又は外務大臣の作成した引渡しの請求があつたことを証明する書面に関係書類を添附し、これを法務大臣に送付しなければならない。
• Upon receiving an extradition request, the Minister of Foreign Affairs shall, except where any of the following items applies, forward to the Minister of Justice the written request or a document prepared by the Minister of Foreign Affairs that certifies that an extradition request has been made, together with the related documents.

• 継母の暗殺から大和国雲雀山に逃れて、當麻寺（たいまでら）に入り尼となり（一説には父の左遷を悲しんだためとされる）勤行に励んで、徳によって仏の助力を得て、一夜で蓮糸で当麻曼荼羅（観無量寿経の曼荼羅）を織ったとされている。
• She escaped from her stepmother who had tried to kill her, to Mt. Hibari of Yamato Province, where she became a nun at Taima-dera Temple (another legend says that it was because she mourned over her father's degradation), and she made devotional exercises at the temple and gained assistance from Buddha due to her virtues, and she could make Taima mandala (mandala based on Kanmuryoju-kyo [The Amitayur dhuyana Sutra]) weaving with lotus thread in one night.

• 主任審査官は、仮上陸を許可された者が、逃亡した場合又は正当な理由がなくて呼出しに応じない場合を除き、仮上陸に付されたその他の条件に違反したときは、情状により、保証金額の半額以下の範囲内で、保証金を没取することができる。
• Except for cases where a foreign national granted permission for provisional landing has fled or failed to appear at a summons without justifiable grounds, when a foreign national has violated other conditions imposed on his/her provisional landing, the supervising immigration inspector may, according to the circumstances, confiscate part of the foreign national's deposit not exceeding half of its amount.

• 関東での源為義派の父義賢と、伯父の義朝の対立の過程で、父の義賢が甥の源義平に討たれた後、幼少の義仲は　畠山重能、斎藤実盛らの援助で信濃国（長野県）に逃れ、木曾谷の豪族、中原兼遠の庇護下に育ち、通称を「木曾次郎」と名乗る。
• During the conflict between his uncle Yoshitomo and his father Yoshikata in Kanto who sided with MINAMOTO no Tameyoshi, Yoshitaka was defeated by his nephew Yoshihira; with the help of Shigeyoshi HATAKEYAMA and Sanemori SAITO young Yoshinaka evacuated to Shinano Province (Nagano Prefecture) after his father's defeat, grew up under the wing of Kaneto NAKAHARA, the powerful clan in Kisodani, and went by his popular name of 'Jiro KISO.'

• 九州制覇を目指す島津義久は、天正14年（1586年）に入ると豊後侵攻 (島津氏)を開始し、12月には戸次川の戦いで豊臣・大友連合軍を撃破し、大友義統は島津氏の勢威を恐れて豊前国に逃亡し、豊後はほぼ島津氏の支配下に入った。
• Aiming to conquer Kyushu, Yoshihisa SHIMAZU launched an invasion of Bungo in 1586 and defeated the Toyotomi and Otomo allies in the Battle of Hetsugigawa in January 1587, on which occasion Yoshimune OTOMO fled to Buzen Province in fear of the power of the Shimazu clan, virtually leaving Bungo in control of the Shimazu clan.

• 当時の人気アイドルの東山が主演とあって義経は極端に美化され、ラストで義経は死なずに蝦夷地に逃れることになっており、景時は義経を悪意をもって陥れ平泉まで追ってきて義経に討ち取られるという、史実を無視した筋書きの作品である。
• As the main character was played by Higashiyama, who was a teenage star at that time, Yoshitsune was extremely beautified, and Yoshitsune did not die but escaped to Ezochi (Hokkaido) in the end; Kagetoki trapped Yoshitsune with his evil intentions, chased him to Hiraizumi and was killed by Yoshitsune: a story line that totally ignored historical facts.

• 鳥羽伏見の戦いにおける「敵前逃亡」などで惰弱なイメージがあったが、大政奉還後に新たな近代的政治体制を築こうとしたことなどが近年クローズアップされ、加えて徳川慶喜 (NHK大河ドラマ)の放送などもあり、再評価する動きもある。
• Even though he has an image of being a spineless coward, because he 'ran away in the face of his enemy' during the Battle of Toba-Fushimi, there has recently been a focus on his attempt at constructing a new, modern political system after Taisei Hokan, and there is a movement to re-evaluate his contributions including airing of 'TOKUGAWA Yoshinobu' (an NHK Taiga Drama).

• 逃亡した有綱が潜んでいたのは義経の母常盤御前に縁のある大和国宇陀郡であり、都で常盤と義経の妹（有綱の妻）が鎌倉方に捕らわれた12日後に有綱が潜伏先を襲撃されている事から、彼らもしくはその周辺から情報が漏れたものと思われる。
• Aritsuna had escaped and gone into hiding in Uda-gun, Yamato Province, a place in which Yoshitsune's mother, Tokiwa Gozen had family connections, meanwhile twleve days after Tokiwa and Yoshitsune's younger sister (Aritsuna's wife) were captured in Kyoto by the Kamakura forces, Aitsuna's hideout was attacked, so it is thought that they had divulged his whereabouts, or someone in the vicinity had leaked his whereabouts.

• 捕虜等警備自衛官は、再拘束しようとして追跡中の逃走捕虜等が土地等に入った場合において、これを再拘束するためやむを得ないと認めるときは、合理的に必要と判断される限度において、その場所（人の住居を除く。）に立ち入ることができる。
• A Self-Defense Forces personnel guarding prisoners of war, etc. may, in cases when a prisoners of war, etc. at large, to whom such Self-Defense Forces personnel guarding prisoners of war, etc. is pursuit, has entered premises, enter the site (except for residences) within the extent deemed reasonably necessary if he/she finds that inevitable in order to re-capture such prisoners of war, etc. at large.

• 一説に三好氏の臣 石川明石の子で、体幹長大、三十人力を有し16歳で主家の宝蔵を破り、番人3人を斬り黄金造りの太刀を奪い、逃れて諸国を放浪し盗みをはたらいたが、文禄3年追捕せられ、京都三条河原で一子とともに釜で煎殺されたという。
• According to one theory he was a son of Meiseki ISHIKAWA, who was a vassal in Miyoshi clan, he was a large man with strength of 30 men, broke into the treasure house of his master at the age of 16, killing 3 guards along the way, stole a gold-mounted sword, fled and wandered in various provinces and stole, but he was caught in 1594, and he was roasted to death in a cauldron along with his child at Sanjo-gawara in Kyoto.

• この戦いに敗れた師冬は、1350年末に鎌倉から没落して甲斐国須沢城（山梨県南アルプス市白根町）に逃れたが、そこもやがて諏訪氏の軍勢に包囲されることとなり、翌年1月17日、逃げ切れないことを悟った師冬は自殺して果てたのであった。
• Although Morofuyu left Kamakura and escaped into Susawa-jo Castle of Kai Prefecture (present-day Minami-Alps City, Yamanashi Prefecture) at the end of 1350 after the setback in the conflict, he was soon besieged by the force of the Suwa clan, giving up running away, and killed himself on February 21, 1351.

• 引き渡されたとき、浅野長政に「鬼玄蕃とも言われたあなたが、なぜ敗れて自害しなかったのか」と愚弄されたが、「源頼朝公は大庭景親に敗れたとき、木の洞に隠れて逃げ延び、後に大事を成したではないか」と言い返し、周囲をうならせたという。
• After Morimasa was transferred, Nagamasa ASANO taunted him by saying that 'I don't understand why someone like you, who was called 'Oni Genba', didn't commit suicide upon defeat', and Morimasa replied, 'when MINAMOTO no Yoritomo was defeated by Kagechika OBA, he survived by hiding himself in a cave of a tree and achieved something great later', and people around him got impressed by that.

• ちなみに諺で時機を逃して用をなさないことを｢後の祭り｣というものがあるが、これは祇園祭の大一番である山鉾巡行・神幸祭神輿渡御が終わり、この後の祇園祭がたいしてメインとなるものがないことからこの諺が言われるようになったとされる。
• There is a proverb 'Ato no Matsuri' (event after the major event) meaning being too late to be of any use, which supposedly originates from the Gion Matsuri Festival: the events after the Yamahoko Junko and Shinkosai Mikoshi togyo (festival of the divine spirits moving to other places from the main shrine) or the major events of the Gion Matsuri Festival are not as popular as the Yamahoko Junko and Shinkosai Mikoshi togyo.

• 酒で腐った衣をまとい、髪を剃り上げて鬘にすることで屈強の武士から逃れたサホビメの物語は伝説だとしても、壇ノ浦の戦いの際、入水した女性達が長い髪を熊手で絡め取られて捕虜となった様に、髪を捕まえられると逃走や抵抗が難しくなってしまう。
• The story about Sahobime who escaped from strong samurai by being clad in a dress rotten by alcohol and wearing a wig after shaving her head might be a legend; however, women indeed had difficulty in running away and fighting back when grabbed by the hair as shown in the scene in the Battle of Dannoura that women who tried to commit suicide by drowning were captured by their hair's being entangled with a rake and were held captive.

• しかし、母のこういった過干渉な態度は義尚にとってはうっとうしいものであったといわれ、側室（徳大寺公有の娘）をめぐって、父・義政と対立したことなどのために、母の家から義尚は逃げ出した形となり、政所執事である伊勢貞宗の屋敷に移っている。
• However, it is said that because he was annoyed by the overly intrusive attitude of his mother (as mentioned previously) and was opposed to his father Yoshimasa over his concubine (the daughter of Kimiari TOKUDAIJI), Yoshihisa escaped from his mother's house and moved to the residence of Sadamune ISE, the majordomo of Mandokoro (the Office of Administration).

• 古事記はイザナギとイザナミが、常世（とこよ・黄泉の国）から逃げ帰る時に、鬼神の追っ手を防ぐために、「千引きの岩」（ちびきのいわ）を結界として用いたことと、磐境が結びつき、「結界の神」である「賽の神」（さいのかみ・幸の神）がうまれた。
• The following story is described in Kojiki (the Records of Ancient Matters) : Izanagi and Izanami used 'Chibiki no iwa' (a huge boulder) as kekkai (barrier) to keep off the pursuers dispatched by the demon when returning from Tokoyo (the world of the dead), and the boulder became associated with iwasaka (the area a deity sits), then the god of the barrier 'Sai no kami' appeared.

• また事件前、西南戦争で敗死した西郷隆盛が実はロシアに逃げ延び、ニコライと共に帰って来るという噂がささやかれており、西南戦争で勲章を授与されていた津田はもし西郷が帰還すれば自分の勲位も剥奪されるのではないかと危惧していたという説もある。
• He also heard a rumor that Takamori SAIGO, who had died during Seinan War, was still alive in Russia and he would come back to Japan with Nicholas, so he feared that he would be deprived the medal which had been given to him during Seinan War.

• 主任審査官は、第一項の許可を受けた外国人が第三項の規定に基き附された条件に違反した場合には、法務省令で定めるところにより、逃亡し、又は正当な理由がなくて呼出に応じないときは同項の保証金の全部、その他のときはその一部を没取するものとする。
• If the foreign national who has been granted the permission set forth in paragraph (1) has violated the conditions imposed pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (3), and if the foreign national has fled or failed to appear at a summons without a justifiable reason, the supervising immigration inspector shall confiscate the whole or in other cases part of the deposit set forth in the same paragraph pursuant to the provisions of an Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice.

• 同年、甲斐国の武田晴信の信濃侵攻によって領地を追われた村上義清・高梨政頼（景虎の叔父）らの信濃国人が領地復権を望んで景虎のもとへ逃亡してくると、8月にはこれに応じて信濃に出兵し、川中島（長野市南郊）で晴信と対峙する（第1次川中島の戦い）。
• In the same year, when local lords in Shinano Province such as Yoshikiyo MURAKAMI, Masayori TAKANASHI (Kagetora's uncle) and so on who were disposed of their territories due to the invasion of Shinano Province by Harunobu TAKEDA in Kai Province and escaped to Kagetora with the hope of reinstatement of their territories, Kagetora dispatched troops to Shinano Province in response to the request in September and confronted Harunobu at Kawanakajima (southern surburb of Nagano City) (the first Battle of Kawanakajima).

• よく忍者漫画や映画などで、次々に複数の手裏剣を投げつけたり、敵を殺傷する攻撃手段として使用するシーンがあるが、基本的に忍者の武器・道具というのは「逃走用の時間稼ぎ」が主目的であり、積極的にこちらから戦闘を仕掛ける目的で使用する事は少ない。
• Scenes where multiple shuriken are thrown one after the other, or are used as a method of attack to kill or injure an enemy are common in ninja cartoons and movies, but the main purpose of the weapons and tools for ninja are basically to 'gain time for escape' and they were not commonly used to actively provoke a fight.

• 本州西部の有力守護大名であった大内義隆が、家臣陶晴賢の謀反によって、1551年（天文 (元号)20年）9月1日、長門大寧寺に攻め滅ぼされたとき、義隆の遺児歓寿丸は、女装して逃げ山中に潜伏したが、翌年捕らえられ、陶晴賢の家臣に男根を切られた。
• When a powerful feudal lord of the western Honshu region, Yoshitaka OISHI, was overthrown by the treason of his vassal, Harukata SUE, on September 1, 1551 at the Nagato Tainei-ji Temple, the son of Yoshitaka, Kanjyumaru succeeded in escaping to the mountains by dressing as a woman, although he was captured the following year by the SUE clan's vassal, and was killed on the spot; his penis was cut off and brought to Harutaka as the proof of Kanjumaru's death.

• 帰化人の東漢氏の一族は蝦夷に味方しようと蘇我氏の舘に集まったが、中大兄皇子が巨勢徳陀を派遣して説得して立ち去り、蘇我家の軍衆はみな逃げ散ってしまった（飛鳥寺での古人大兄皇子の出家を受け、旗印を無くした蘇我氏の戦意喪失を図ったとする説もある）。
• Although naturalized citizens of the Yamatonoaya clan gathered at the Soga clan's house to support Emishi, KOSE no Tokuta who was sent by Prince Naka no Oe managed to convince them to leave, which made troops on the Soga side scattered away (another theory states that the Soga clan lost their will to fight when Prince Furuhito no Oe became a monk at Asuka-dera Temple since he was who they were fighting for).

• 1336年（建武3年）、父の憲房は尊氏を京から西へ逃がすため京都四条河原で南朝方の北畠顕家・新田義貞と戦って戦死、また長兄の上杉憲藤も1338年（暦応元年）に摂津国で顕家と戦って戦死したため、憲房の跡を憲顕が継ぐところとなった（山内上杉家）。
• In 1336, his father Norifusa died in a battle at Shijo Gawara in Kyoto when fighting against Yoshitada NITTA and Akiie KITABATAKE of the Southern Court so as to make Takauji flee from Kyoto to the west, in addition, his oldest brother, Norifuji UESUGI died in a battle against Akiie in 1338 in Settsu Province; therefore he had to take over his father's place (Yamanouchi-Uesugi Family).

• 『日本書紀』天智天皇紀には668年（天智天皇7年）のこととして、「是歳。沙門道行盗草薙剣、逃向新羅。而中路風雨。荒迷而帰」（この年、僧道行が草薙剣を盗んだ。新羅に向かって逃げたが、その路の途中で風雨が荒れ、迷って帰ってきた。）と記載されている。
• There is a description as follows in the history of Emperor Tenchi of 'Nihon Shoki' (Chronicles of Japan) regarding the case in 668: This year the priest Dogyo stole Kusanagi no tsurugi; he fled to Silla (ancient Korean kingdom), but he had stormy weather on his way, got lost and turned back.

• 承平8年（938年）2月、身の置き所のなくなった平貞盛は東山道をへて京へ上ろうと出立するが、朝廷に告訴されることを恐れた将門は100騎を率いてこれを追撃、信濃国信濃川で追いついて合戦となり、貞盛側の多くが討たれるも、貞盛は身ひとつで逃亡に成功。
• Having no idea what to do with hiimself, TAIRA no Sadamori left for Kyoto via Tosando Road in Feburary 938, but was chased by Masakado with his 100 horsemen who feared action from the Imperial Court; Sadamori escaped following a battle at Shinano-gawa River in Shinano Province, although many of his men were killed.

• また、壇ノ浦の合戦後に義経が範頼の管轄である九州へ越権行為をして仕事を奪い、配下の東国武士達に対してもわずかな過ちでも見逃さずこれを咎め立てするばかりか、頼朝を通さず勝手に成敗し武士達の恨みを買うなど、自専の振る舞いが目立った事によるとしている。
• In addition, Yoshitsune's behavior was excessively dogmatic as follows: after the Battle of Dannoura he arbitrarily proceeded to Kyushu, although the territory was controlled by Noriyori, and he took Noriyori's duties; he invoked resentment of the warriors by not only reproaching meticulously his subordinate warriors from Togoku (eastern Japan) on their errors without showing any tolerance, but also executed many of them without Yoritomo's consent.

• 永正4年（1507年）に政元が暗殺され細川氏（京兆家）の家督をめぐる内訌が生じ（永正の錯乱）、翌永正5年（1508年）4月、前将軍義尹（義材より改名）を擁立する大内軍が上洛してくるとの報により、近江の六角高頼を頼って朽木谷、さらに蒲生郡岡山に逃れた。
• After Masamoto was assassinated in 1507 an internal dispute regarding the HOSOKAWA (KEICHO) family's heir (Eisho Trouble) erupted; in April of the following year, 1508, upon hearing that the OUCHI army supporting the former Shogun Yoshitada (formerly named Yoshiki) was advancing to Kyoto Yoshizumi escaped to Kuchikidani seeking support from Takayori ROKKAKU of Oumi, and he escaped further to Okayama in Gamou-gun.

• 翌年に南朝の北畠親房や楠木正儀らが京都へ侵攻すると、義詮は京を逃れて近江国へ避難した結果、光厳天皇、光明天皇、崇光天皇の三太上天皇を奪われたが、観応の年号を復活させるとともに兵を募って京都を奪還し、三種の神器の無い状態で新たに後光厳天皇を即位させる。
• In the following year the Southern Dynasty's Chikafusa KITABATAKE and Masanori KUSUNOKI invaded Kyoto; and although three former Emperors, Kougon, Komyo, and Suko, were captured because Yoshiakira fled the capital and took refuge in Oumi province, he restored the name of the era to Kanno while recruiting an army to regain Kyoto, and enthroned Emperor Gokougon without the Three Sacred Treasures.

• 酒呑童子は、一説では越後国の蒲原郡中村で誕生したと伝えられているが、伊吹山の麓で、日本書紀などで有名な伝説の大蛇、八岐大蛇が、スサノオとの戦いに敗れ、出雲国から近江へと逃げ、そこで富豪の娘との間で子を作ったといわれ、その子供が酒呑童子という説もある。
• One version says Shuten Doji was born in Nakamura, in the county of Kanbara, Echigo Province, while in another version he was born at the foot of Mt. Ibuki, Omi Province, the child of the daughter of a powerful local ruler and Yamata-no-Orochi, a legendary giant snake with eight heads who appears in Nihon Shoki, or Chronicles of Japan, and who fled to Omi from Izumo Province after being beaten by Susano, the Shinto god of the sea and storms.

• その本人が、その者に対する出動自衛官の職務の執行に対して抵抗し、若しくは逃走しようとする場合又は第三者がその者を逃がそうとして出動自衛官に抵抗する場合において、これを防ぐために他に手段がないと当該出動自衛官において信ずるに足りる相当の理由があるとき。
• The person himself/herself attempts to resist the SDF personnel under Operations executing his/her duties with respect to such person, or to intend to escape, or a third person resists the SDF personnel under Operations in an attempt to let the said person escape, and the SDF personnel under Operations has reasonable grounds to believe that there are no alternative means to prevent such resistance or escape.

• しかし上杉家家臣が編纂した「大河内文書」によると、小林平八郎は逃げようとしたところを赤穂浪士につかまり、「上野介はどこか?」「身分が低い家臣なので知りません」「身分の低い家臣がなぜ絹の寝巻きなど着ている?」という問答の末に首をはねられたといわれている。
• However, according to 'Okochi Bunsho' (Okochi's Record) which was edited by the retainers of Uesugi family, when Heihachiro KOBAYASHI was caught by Ako Roshi trying to escape, he was beheaded after being asked and answered 'where is Kozuke no Suke?' 'I am just a low ranking retainer and do not know anything.' 'why are you wearing a silk nightwear if you are a low ranking retainer.'

• 仮拘禁許可状により拘禁されている犯罪人に対し第一項の規定による告知があつたときは、その拘禁は、拘禁許可状による拘禁とみなし、第八条第一項の規定の適用については、その告知があつた時に東京高等検察庁の検察官が拘禁許可状により逃亡犯罪人を拘禁したものとみなす。
• When the notification provided for in paragraph (1) above has been made to an offender who is being detained under a provisional detention permit, such detention shall be deemed to be detention under a detention permit; and for the purposes of applying paragraph (1) of Article 8, it shall be deemed that a public prosecutor of the Tokyo High Public Prosecutors Office took the fugitive into custody under a detention permit at the time of this notification.

• 19日、ついに爆発した義仲は法住寺殿を襲撃して火を放ち、法皇の徴兵に積極的に関与した天台座主の明雲や後白河法皇の皇子である円恵法親王など百余人を殺害、裸形の女房らが逃げまどう中、法皇と後鳥羽天皇を五条東洞院の摂政邸に幽閉して勝ち鬨の声をあげ、政権を掌握した。
• On the 19th, Yoshinaka, finally boiling over, attacked and set fire on Hojujidono Temple and killed more than a hundred people including the Tendaizasu Myoun and Monk-Prince Enkei, a son of Monk-Emperor Go-Shirakawa, who were actively involved in the Monk-Emperor's induction; while naked court ladies were running away he incarcerated the Monk-Emperor and Emperor Go-Toba in the Sessho's house in Gojo Higashi no Toin and raised a cry of triumph for capturing power.

• 足利家で尊氏と弟の足利直義が対立した観応の擾乱が発生し、1349年（貞和5年/正平 (日本)4年）に直義の養子の足利直冬が九州へ逃れると頼尚は娘を娶せて直冬を擁立し、九州における足利勢力である九州探題の一色範氏と争うが、直冬が没落したために領地の大半は没収される。
• After internecine strife within the Ashikaga family blossomed into outright opposition between Takauji and his younger brother Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA in what became known as the Kanno Disturbance, Tadayoshi's adopted son Tadafuyu ASHIKAGA sought refuge in Kyushu in 1349, and Yorinao chose to back Tadafuyu, giving him his own daughter in marriage and falling into armed conflict with Noriuji ISSHIKI, the Kyushu tandai (military commissioner) and the force of Ashikaga in Kyushu, but Tadafuyu was destroyed, and consequently the greater part of Yorinao's territory was confiscated.

• 法務大臣は、第四条第一項の命令をした後に、外務大臣から前項の規定による通知を受け、又は第四条第一項各号の一に該当するに至つたときは、直ちに、その命令を取り消すとともに、第八条第三項の規定による審査請求書の謄本の送付を受けた逃亡犯罪人にその旨を通知しなければならない。
• When the Minister of Justice receives the notification from the Minister of Foreign Affairs provided for in paragraph (1) above or the case has come to fall under any of the items of paragraph (1) of Article 4 after the Minister of Justice issued the order provided for in paragraph (1) of Article 4, the Minister of Justice shall immediately rescind the order and notify as such to the fugitive to whom a certified copy of the application for examination provided for in paragraph (3) of Article 8 has been forwarded.

• また、討ち入りの時に生き残ってしまったために「途中で逃げ出した」とする悪評を立てられた吉良家家老の左右田孫兵衛は、討ち入り後も配流された吉良義周のために尽くし、その死後は生涯他家への仕官を断ったことから、吉良家への忠節を尽くした家臣とみなされ汚名は除かれたと言われる。
• Chief retainer of the Kira family Magobe SODA was rumored to have run away in the middle of the battle since he survived the raid; however, he proved himself to be a loyal retainer by refusing to work for anyone else but Yoshimasa KIRA for the rest of his life even after Kira's exile, and gained his reputation back.

• また、維盛が入水したというのは頼朝の残党狩りから逃れる為の流言で、実は生き延びて各地を転々とし、最終的には紀伊国色川郷に落ち着き盛広・盛安の男子をもうけ、盛広は清水を名乗り、盛安は水口を名乗って戦国時代_(日本)の色川氏の祖となったと言うが、真実かどうかは不詳である。
• Some scholars say that rumors of Koremori's suicide were deliberately circulated to prevent a search for Taira soldiers by Yoritomo, and that Koremori, who was actually alive, traveled across the country, settled in Irokawa-go in Kii Province, and had two sons: Morihiro, who later named himself Shimizu, and Moriyiasu, who later named himself Mizuguchi, the ancestor of the Irokawa clan in the Sengoku period (Period of Warring States), although this story remains unproven.

• その本人が、その者に対する捕虜等警備自衛官の職務の執行に対して抵抗し、若しくは逃走しようとする場合又は第三者がその者を逃がそうとして捕虜等警備自衛官に抵抗する場合において、これを防ぐために他に手段がないと当該捕虜等警備自衛官において信ずるに足りる相当の理由があるとき。
• The person himself/herself attempts to resist the Self-Defense Forces Personnel guarding prisoners of war, etc. executing his/her duties with respect to such person, or to intend to escape, or a third person resists the Self-Defense Forces Personnel guarding prisoners of war, etc. in an attempt to let the said person escape, and the Self-Defense Forces Personnel guarding prisoners of war, etc. has reasonable grounds to believe that there are no alternative means to prevent such resistance or escape.

• 東京高等検察庁の検察官は、前項の規定による釈放の命令があつたとき、又は第十条第三項の規定により同条第一項第三号の決定の裁判書の謄本の送達を受けた日から十日以内に前項の規定による引渡の命令がないときは、直ちに、拘禁許可状により拘禁されている逃亡犯罪人を釈放しなければならない。
• The public prosecutor of the Tokyo High Public Prosecutors Office shall, when he/she has been ordered to release the fugitive as provided for in paragraph (1) above, or when an order for extradition has not been made as provided for in paragraph (1) above within ten days of the day on which the certified copy of the decision provided for in item (iii) of paragraph (1) of Article 10 was delivered as provided for in paragraph (3) of Article 10, immediately release the fugitive who is being detained under a detention permit.

• 1335年（建武 (日本)2年）、北条氏の残党による中先代の乱が起き、討伐に向かった足利尊氏がそのまま建武政権から離反すると、尊氏を討伐するために京へ戻り、尊氏に京都を占領されると、京都を逃れた後醍醐が吉野（奈良県吉野郡吉野町）で開いた吉野朝廷に従い、北朝 (日本)と対抗する。
• In 1335, when Takauji ASHIKAGA went to put down the Nakasendai War set off by the Hojo clan's remnants and eventually seceded from the Kenmu Government, Chikafusa returned to Kyoto to subdue him; after Takauji captured Kyoto, Chikafusa confronted the Northern Court, followingYoshino Imperial Court which was established in Yoshino (Yoshino Town, Yoshino County, Nara Prefecture) by Emperor Godaigo, who had to leave Kyoto.

• 十二御前と云ふ所は、天正十三乙酉年三月十五日(二十五日の誤り)、薄葉ヶ原合戦の際、山田城主山田筑後守辰業の正室(菊の前)侍女と、此所迄逃落て進退谷(きわ)まりし故に、断崖絶壁の頂上より、主従十二人手に手を握合ふて、身を跳躍して、箒川の深渕に投身自殺を行ふた戦争秘話の遺跡なり・・・
• The place called Juni Gozen is the site of the Battle of Usubagahara where Kikunomae, the lawful wife of Chikugo no kami Tokinari YAMADA, the lord of Yamada-jo Castle, and her lady attendants escaped from the pursuers and got stuck at the bluff and leaped hand in hand into the depth of Hoki-gawa River on the 15th day (error for 25th) of the 3rd month of the 13th year of the Tensho era (corresponds to April 24, 1585).

• 逃亡犯罪人引渡法（昭和二十八年法律第六十八号）第六条第一項から第三項まで及び第七条並びに刑事訴訟法第七十一条、第七十三条第三項、第七十四条及び第百二十六条の規定は、前項の受入移送拘禁状により外国受刑者を拘禁する場合について準用する。この場合において必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
• Paragraphs (1) to (3) inclusive of Article 6 and Article 7 of the Act on Extradition (Act No. 68 of 1953), and Article 71, paragraph (3) of Article 73, Articles 74 and 126 of the Code of Criminal Procedure shall apply mutatis mutandis to the detention of a foreign sentenced inmate based on the detention notice for received transfer set forth in the preceding paragraph. Any technical provisions for such application shall be set forth in a Cabinet order.

• 法務大臣は、外務大臣から前条の規定による引渡しの請求に関する書面の送付を受けたときは、次の各号の一に該当する場合を除き、東京高等検察庁検事長に対し関係書類を送付して、逃亡犯罪人を引き渡すことができる場合に該当するかどうかについて東京高等裁判所に審査の請求をなすべき旨を命じなければならない。
• When the Minister of Justice receives the documents of an extradition request from the Minister of Foreign Affairs as set forth in the preceding Article, he/she shall, except where any of the following items applies, forward the related documents to the Superintending Prosecutor of the Tokyo High Public Prosecutors Office and order an application to be made to the Tokyo High Court for examination as to whether the case is one in which the fugitive can be extradited.

• これは後述の山科本願寺と顕証寺が焼き討ちにされた際に本福寺が救援を出さなかったことを理由にしたものであるが、これは2度の破門で本福寺が完全に荒廃して救援を出せるだけの門徒もいなかったこと、そして後述のように当の蓮淳が真っ先に逃亡している事から見れば明らかに本末転倒であり、逆恨みでしかなかった。
• This was because Honpuku-ji Temple did not send a rescue when Yamashina Hongan-ji Temple and Kensho-ji Temple suffered a fire attack, but Honpuku-ji Temple did not have enough followers to form a rescue due to the complete destruction caused by the last two excommunications and, seen from the fact that Renjun was the first person who escaped, this accusation was totally wrong and quite a false charge.

• この年に南宋を完全征服した元は、日本との同盟や南宋への牽制の必要もなくなった（後項参照）うえ、クビライは逃げ出した水夫より使者の処刑の報を知り、特に、通常の使者よりも高位（礼部侍郎）であった杜世忠の処刑に腹を立て、日本への再度の侵攻を計画し、1280年には侵攻準備のため征東行省を設置している。
• The conquest of the Southern Sung Dynasty in that year made it unnecessary for the Yuan Dynasty to align itself with Japan or warn against the Southern Sung Dynasty (refer to the relative paragraph described below), and further, Kublai became upset by the information brought by an escaped sailor about the execution of the envoys, particularly of Shizhong DU, who held a higher position (assistant minister of rites) than usual envoys, and consequently he planned to invade Japan again and in 1280 established the Eastern Expedition Field Headquarters to prepare for the invasion.

• 長引く南朝遺臣の討伐に加え同年7月11日 (旧暦)（8月12日）、義教と不仲であった弟の義昭の出奔をみた幕府首脳は、大覚寺が南朝ゆかりであること、玉川宮、護聖院宮らの南朝皇族も共に逃亡したことなどから、後南朝・義昭に加え、当時幕府派の関東管領上杉憲実と対立していた鎌倉公方足利持氏の連携を疑った。
• On August 12, 1437 when the shogunate was trying to subdue the surviving retainers of the Southern Court, Yoshiaki, who was at odds with his older brother Yoshinori ran away, so the leaders of the shogunate suspected the involvement of not only Yoshiaki of Gonancho (Second Southern Court) but also Mochiuji ASHIKAGA, Kamakura Kubo (Governor-general of the Kanto region) who was in conflict with Norizane UESUGI, Kanto Kanrei (a shogunal deputy for the Kanto region), because Daikaku-ji Temple (from where Yoshiaki ran away) was associated with the Southern Court and also imperial princes of the Southern Court, Tamagawa no miya and Goshoin no miya ran away, too.

• 永倉新八の証言（新選組顛末記）によれば、彼が油小路に向かう前、近藤の口から「藤堂だけは生かしておきたいものだな」と聞き（維新のずっと後、明治後期の新聞記者による遺談をまとめた新聞での連載記事であることから、後の創作の可能性が高い）、藤堂が逃げられるように道をあけたが、事情を知らぬ隊士三浦常三郎に斬られた
• According to Shinpachi NAGAKURA ('Shinsengumi Tenmatsuki'), he heard Kondo saying, 'I'd like to keep Todo alive' (since this is an excerpt from a serialized newspaper article using posthumous discourse by a newspaper reporter in the late Meiji period, long after the Meiji Restoration, it is highly possible that this is a fictitious story) so he cleared the way and let Todo get away but Tsunesaburo MIURA, who was unaware of the situation, cut him down.

• 《去文永十一年（太歳甲戊）十月ニ、蒙古国ヨリ筑紫ニ寄セテ有シニ、対馬ノ者カタメテ有シ、総馬尉（そうまじょう）等逃ケレハ、百姓等ハ男ヲハ或八殺シ、或ハ生取（いけどり）ニシ、女ヲハ或ハ取集（とりあつめ）テ、手ヲトヲシテ船ニ結付（むすびつけ）或ハ生取ニス、一人モ助カル者ナシ、壱岐ニヨセテモ又如是（またかくのごとし）、》
• 'In November 1274, the Mongol Empire attacked Tsukushi Province. People on Tsushima Island put up a defense, but Sukekuni SO and others escaped. As for the peasants, men were killed or captured. Women were gathered and hung on the ships' sides with their hands laced through, or captured. No one was spared. They also did the same at Iki Province.'

• 収容令書又は退去強制令書の執行を受ける者がその者に対する入国審査官若しくは入国警備官の職務の執行に対して抵抗しようとする場合又は第三者がその者を逃がそうとして入国審査官若しくは入国警備官に抵抗する場合において、これを防止するために他の手段がないと入国審査官又は入国警備官において信ずるに足りる相当の理由があるとき。
• The person subject to enforcement of the written detention order or deportation order attempts to resist the immigration inspector or immigration control officer executing his/her duties with respect to such person, or a third person resists the immigration inspector or immigration control officer in an attempt to allow said person to escape, and the immigration inspector or immigration control officer has reasonable grounds to believe that there are no alternative means of preventing such resistance or escape.

• 15時間にも及ぶ長時間労働に加え蒸し暑さや悪臭などが漂う工場での労働は生半可なものではなく、工女の逃亡を防ぐため工場に鉄製の桟が張られているという監獄にも近い状態であったが、みねを含め多くの少女たちは自分の賃金で実家を助けるため、また工場が休みとなる正月に両親と再会できることを信じ、歯を食いしばって耐えたのである。
• In addition to a long working hours of over 15 hours, humidity and foul odor of the factory made working there even more difficult, and also the factory was surrounded by iron fences to prevent the female workers from escaping like a jail; however, a lot of girls including Mine endured with gritted teeth in order to help their family with their wages, believing they would see their parents again when the factory would be closed for the new year holiday.

• 古墳時代前期では、椿井大塚山古墳の36面、奈良県広陵町の新山古墳の34面、佐味田宝塚古墳の約30面、大和天神山古墳の23面、大阪羽曳野市の御旅山古墳の22面、紫金山古墳の12面、岡山県備前市の鶴山古墳の30面、備前車塚の13面、愛知県犬山市の東之宮古墳の11面、桜井茶臼山古墳の13面（盗掘を逃れた数）などが出土した。
• In the early Tumulus period, the following were excavated: 36 mirrors from Tsubaiotsukayama Tumulus, 34 from Shinyama Tumulus in Koryo-cho, Nara Prefecture, about 30 from Samida Takarazuka Tumulus, 23 from Yamato Tenjinyama Tumulus, 22 from Otabiyama Tumulus in Habokino City, Osaka Prefecture, 12 from Shikinzan Tumulus, 30 from Tsuruyama Tumulus in Bizen City, Okayama Prefecture, 13 from Bizen Kurumazuka, 11 from Higashinomiya Tumulus in Inuyama City, Aichi Prefecture, 13 (after being avoided grave robbing) from Sakurai Chausuyama Tumulus and the like.

• 抑留資格認定官は、第六条第二項又は第九条第四項の規定により被拘束者の引渡しを受けた場合において、当該被拘束者が抑留令書によって抑留されていた者であって逃走したものであることが判明したときは、第十六条の規定にかかわらず、当該被拘束者に対し、当該抑留令書により再び抑留する旨を告げた上、直ちにこれを捕虜収容所長に引き渡すものとする。
• In cases of taking delivery of a captive person pursuant to the provision of the paragraph (2) of Article 6 or the paragraph (4) of Article 9, if the said captive person was found who has been interned pursuant to a written internment order and has subsequently escaped, the recognition officer of internment status shall, notwithstanding the provision of Article 16, notify the said captive person to the effect that he/she shall be interned again pursuant to the said written internment order, and deliver him/her immediately to a prisoner of war camp commander.

• 現在、大阪城天守閣で所蔵されている、自らも大坂の役に参戦した黒田長政が絵師を集めて描かせたとされる屏風絵「大坂夏の陣図屏風」の左半分には、徳川方の雑兵達が大坂城下の民衆に襲い掛かり、偽首を取る様子や略奪を働き身包みを剥がすところ、さらには川を渡って逃げる民衆に銃口を向ける光景、そして女性を強姦にする様子などが詳細に描かれている。
• At the left hand of painting of 'Osaka Natsu no Jinzu Byobu' (Folding screen with painting of Summer Sieze of Osaka) in the possession of the Tenshukaku (keep or tower) of Osaka-jo Castle, which Nagamasa KURODA who joined in the war ordered painters to make, there are detailed scenes that warriors of Tokugawa side assaulted the public in the town of Osaka-jo Castle, trying to get nisekubi (fake head as a proof to kill someone for awards), plundering and despoiling their possessions including clothes, shooting those who try to escape crossing over river, and raping women, and so on.

• 公訴を提起するについて、犯人が国外にいたこと又は犯人が逃げ隠れていたため有効に起訴状若しくは略式命令の謄本の送達ができなかつたことを証明する必要があるときは、検察官は、公訴の提起後、速やかにこれを証明すべき資料を裁判所に差し出さなければならない。但し、裁判官に事件につき予断を生ぜしめる虞のある書類その他の物を差し出してはならない。
• When, in instituting prosecution, it is necessary to prove that a copy of the charge sheet or of a summary order could not be validly served since the offender was outside Japan or he/she was concealing himself/herself, the public prosecutor shall submit to the court materials proving thusly promptly after institution of prosecution; provided, however, that he/she shall not submit any document or any other article which raises concerns of causing the judge to be biased with regard to the case.

• 捕虜収容所に勤務する自衛官は、被収容者が逃走し、自己若しくは他人に危害を与え、捕虜収容所の職員の職務の執行を妨げ、その他捕虜収容所の規律及び秩序を著しく害する行為をし、又はこれらの行為をしようとするときは、合理的に必要と判断される限度で、その行為を制止し、当該被収容者を拘束し、その他その行為を抑止するため必要な措置をとることができる。
• In cases where a detainee escapes, inflicts injury on others, commits a self-injurious behavior, obstructs a staff member of the prisoner of war camp in the performance of their duties, or commits acts extremely detrimental to discipline and order in the prisoner of war camp, or attempts to do so, Self-Defense Forces personnel assigned to the prisoner of war camp may suppress the act, restrain the detainee, or take any other measures in order to deter the detainee from doing so, within the extent deemed reasonably necessary.

• 裁判所は、身体の拘束を受けている被告人又は被疑者が裁判所の構内にいる場合においてこれらの者の逃亡、罪証の隠滅又は戒護に支障のある物の授受を防ぐため必要があるときは、これらの者と弁護人又は弁護人を選任することができる者の依頼により弁護人となろうとする者との接見については、その日時、場所及び時間を指定し、又、書類若しくは物の授受については、これを禁止することができる。
• In cases where the accused or a suspect in custody is within the court precincts, if it is necessary to prevent the flight of such person, the concealment or destruction of evidence, or the passing or receiving of articles which may hinder safe custody, the court may designate the dates, times, places, and durations of interviews between such person and his/her defense counsel or any person who intends to serve as his/her defense counsel in response to the request of a person entitled to appoint defense counsel, and may prohibit the passing or receiving of documents or articles between such persons.

• 江戸潜伏中にも同志の脱盟があり、田中貞四郎（側用人150石。酒乱をおこして脱盟。）、小山田庄左衛門（100石。片岡源五右衛門から金を盗んで逃亡）、中村清右衛門（側用人100石。理由不明）鈴田十八（理由不明）、中田理平次（30石4李施。理由不明）、毛利小平太（大納戸役20石5人扶持。理由不明）、瀬尾孫左衛門（大石家家臣。理由不明）、矢野伊助（足軽5石2人扶持。理由不明）の8名が姿を消した。
• During their stay in Edo, 8 members left the group; Sadajiro TANAKA (lord chamberlain, 150 koku, due to causing a drunken frenzy), Shozaemon OYAMADA (100 koku, due to running away after stealing money from Gengozaemon KATAOKA), Seiemon NAKAMURA (lord chamberlain, 100 look, unknown reason), 鈴田十八 (reason unknown), Riheiji NAKATA (30 koku 4李施, reason unknown), Koheita MORI (onando (in charge of storage room), 20 koku with salary for 5 servants, reason unknown), Magozaemon SEO (retainer of the Oishi family, reason unknown) and Isuke YANO (foot soldier, 5 koku with salary for 2 servants, reason unknown).

• 前項において準用する警察官職務執行法第七条の規定により武器を使用する場合のほか、同項に規定する自衛官は、艦長等が第十七条第二項の規定に基づき当該船舶の進行の停止を繰り返し命じても乗組員等がこれに応ぜずなお当該自衛官の職務の執行に抵抗し、又は逃亡しようとする場合において、当該船舶の進行を停止させるために他に手段がないと信ずるに足りる相当な理由があるときは、艦長等の命令により、その事態に応じ合理的に必要と判断される限度において、武器を使用することができる。
• In addition to the cases where weapons are used pursuant to the provision of Article 7 of the Act on Police Official Duties Execution Act as applied mutatis mutandis in the preceding paragraph, if the crew members, etc. of the subject ship do not obey repeated orders to stop given by the commanding officer, etc. under the provision of Article 17, paragraph (2), persistently resists the execution of duty or tries to escape and when there are sufficient grounds to believe that there are no other means to stop the said ship, the said personnel may use their weapons within the limits judged to be reasonably necessary according to the circumstances, following the orders of the Commanding officer, etc.

• 小説やテレビドラマでは手のつけられない凶暴な悪漢のように描かれることが多いが、会津藩主松平容保へ嘆願に行く時に八木家から紋付を借りることになり、全員同じ家紋になってしまうと八木源之丞が心配すると（公式の場では、かなり滑稽）、芹沢はまったく意に介せず笑っていたり、八木家から借りた火鉢をこっそり返しに来て、火鉢に刀傷があったので問いただしたら（隊士たちは酔って八木家の家財を手当たり次第に試し切りの材料にしていた）、「俺だ、俺だ」と頭をかいて逃げてしまうなど気さくな一面もあった。
• Although he is often described as a hopelessly violent villain in novels and TV dramas he also had open-hearted aspects which can be seen in such cases as: when Shinsen-gumi members had to borrow Montsuki kimonos from YAGI family upon visiting Katamori MATSUDAIRA, the Head of Aizu Clan, for a petition Gennnojo YAGI worried that they would all be bearing the same family crest (an extremely ridiculous situation at a public occasion), but SERIZAWA laughed, not minding at all; or when SERIZAWA came secretly to return a hibachi he borrowed from YAGI family, YAGI questioned him about cuts made by swords on the hibachi (when the members got drunk, they tested out their swords on randomly selected furniture that belonged to the YAGI family), but SERIZAWA said 'it's me, it's me' and scratched his head and escaped.

• 刑事収容施設及び被収容者等の処遇に関する法律第五十四条（第一項第二号及び第三号を除く。）、第五十五条、第九十八条第五項（第一号に係る部分に限る。）、第九十九条、第百三十二条第四項から第七項まで及び第百七十六条の規定は、第二十条第四項の規定により要請国の官憲に引き渡した国内受刑者が逃走し、又は死亡した場合におけるその者に係る遺留物、作業報奨金又は発受を禁止し、若しくは差し止めた信書、削除した信書の部分若しくは抹消した信書の部分の複製について準用する。この場合において、同法第百三十二条第五項第二号及び第七項中「第五十四条第一項各号のいずれか」とあるのは「第五十四条第一項第一号」と、同条第六項中「第五十四条第一項」とあるのは「第五十四条第一項（第二号及び第三号を除く。）」と読み替えるものとする。
• Article 54 (except for items (ii) and (iii) of paragraph (1)), Article 55, paragraph (5) of Article 98 (limited to the part pertaining to item (i)), Article 99, paragraphs (4) to (7) inclusive of Article 132 and Article 176 of the Act on Penal Detention Facilities and Treatment of Inmates and Detainees shall apply mutatis mutandis to the personal effects left behind , remuneration, prohibited or suspended correspondence, or reproduction of the deleted or erased part of correspondence, in the case of a domestic sentenced inmate, who has been handed over to an official of the requesting country pursuant to paragraph (4) of Article 20, escaping or dying. In this case, the term 'any of the items in paragraph (1) of Article 54' in paragraph (5), item (ii) and paragraph (7) of Article 132 of the Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'paragraph (1), item (i) of Article 54', and the term 'paragraph (1) of Article 54' in paragraph (6) of Article 132 shall be deemed to be replaced with 'paragraph (1) of Article 54 (except for items (ii) and (iii))'.
• Article 54 (except for items (ii) and (iii) of paragraph (1)), Article 55, paragraph (5) of Article 98 (limited to the part pertaining to item (i)), Article 99, paragraphs (4) to (7) inclusive of Article 132 and Article 176 of the Act on Penal Detention Facilities and Treatment of Inmates and Detainees shall apply mutatis mutandis to the personal effects left behind , remuneration, prohibited or suspended correspondence, or reproduction of the deleted or erased part of correspondence, in the case of a domestic sentenced inmate, who has been handed over to an official of the requesting country pursuant to paragraph (4) of Article 20, escaping or dying. In this case, the term "any of the items in paragraph (1) of Article 54" in paragraph (5), item (ii) and paragraph (7) of Article 132 of the Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "paragraph (1), item (i) of Article 54", and the term "paragraph (1) of Article 54" in paragraph (6) of Article 132 shall be deemed to be replaced with "paragraph (1) of Article 54 (except for items (ii) and (iii))".