迫る: 122 Terms and Phrases
- 迫る
- to approach
- to draw near
- to be imminent
- to press (someone for something)
- to urge
- to compel
- defy
- pin down
- 差迫る
- to be urgent
- to be pressing
- to be imminent
- impend
- 追い迫る
- to gain on someone
- run somebody close
- 真に迫る
- to be true to nature
- to be lifelike
- 差し迫る
- to be urgent
- to be pressing
- to be imminent
- overhang
- 鬼気迫る
- to be bloodcurdling
- to be ghastly
- 期限が迫る
- deadline is approaching
- 真実に迫る
- to close in on the truth
- 旦夕に迫る
- to be on the brink of death
- 辞職を迫る
- to urge someone to resign
- to insist upon someone's resignation
- 万感胸に迫る
- A thousand emotions crowd in on me
- a thousand feelings fill one’s mind
- 命旦夕に迫る
- to be on the brink of death
- ~にずんずん迫る
- bear down on [upon] ~
- 刀を抜けと迫る。
- Sukeroku presses Ikyu to draw his sword.
- 反対の西口は住宅が迫る。
- Many houses are located in front of its west entrance.
- サイズでロバに迫る鮮新世の馬
- Pliocene horse approaching donkeys in size
- 逢坂関を越えた山が迫る狭い土地であった。
- It was a narrow plot of land approached by the mountains beyond the Osaka-no-Seki.
- 「お言葉に接し、感動胸に迫るものがあります。」
- I was quite impressed with the Imperial message.'
- 朝廷に長州藩主父子や長州派公卿たちの雪冤を迫る。
- They requested the imperial court to vindicate the honor of their lord and prince as well as the court nobles who defended their cause.
- 相手に行動を起こすよう迫る目的のコミュニケーション
- a communication intended to urge or persuade the recipients to take some action
- 平野部が少なく、琵琶湖のすぐ近くまで比良山地が迫る。
- There are few plains and Hira mountain range comes very close to Lake Biwa.
- これが、江戸幕府に米価・貧民対策を迫る原因となった。
- These successive incidents made the foreign envoys demand the Edo bakufu to take some measures against the rising rice price and to relieve the poor people
- しかし、いざそうした時が差し迫ると、反抗するようになります。
- but when it approaches they turn against you.
- but when it approaches they turn against you.
- 薫は事実を打ち明け大君に結婚を迫るが、大君は承知しなかった。
- Kaoru told the truth to Oigimi, and urged her to marry him, but she did not accept it.
- ソウルに日本軍が迫ると李氏朝鮮の宣祖は平壌へ遷都して避難した。
- As the Japanese army approached Seoul, Sonjo, who was the emperor of Yi Dynasty Korea, transferred the capital and fled to Pyongyang.
- その後も天皇は小倉家に決定の履行を迫るが小倉家側はこれを拒んだ。
- After that, the Emperor urged the Ogura family to honor the decision, but they refused to do so.
- 高麗環文書では、「開国か降伏か」を迫る文書を同時に渡したとされる。
- According to a written account by Tamaki KOMA (a low ranking official of the Shogunate), Perry handed the two flags to the Shogunate, along with a document instructing Japan to 'open the country or surrender.'
- そうとも知らない舅の弓師藤九郎は、借金の返済と妻お節の離縁を迫る。
- Not knowing his true intention, his father-in-law and bow maker Tokuro pressed him to repay his debt and divorce his wife Osetsu.
- 189×90cmの大作で、大変な迫力をもって見る者に迫る絵である。
- It is a large work, measuring 189 cm x 90 cm, and is a very powerful painting that never fails to impress viewers.
- 何度もフックに迫るのですが、何度もフックの剣で退けられてしまいます。
- Again and again they closed upon him, and again and again he hewed a clear space.
- 来島又兵衛率いる嵯峨天龍寺の長州軍は、会津軍を破り、禁裏に後一歩と迫る。
- The Choshu troops led by Matabe KIJIMA in Tenryu-ji Temple in Sagano defeated the Aizu troop and nearly approached the Imperial Palace.
- 三浦義同(道寸)が早雲方の住吉要害(平塚市)を攻略して小田原城まで迫る。
- Yoshiatsu (Dosan) MIURA captured Sumiyoshi fortress (Hiratsuka City) and advanced on Odawara-jo Castle.
- 弥富駅は名鉄尾西線と接続するがそれらしい雰囲気はなく、駅周辺も民家が迫る。
- The line connects to the Meitetsu Bisai Line at Yatomi Station, but many houses are located around the station.
- この暗示的な文学的な文書に迫るのをやめることはできないい−ワイルダ・ホブソン
- cannot forbear to close on this redolent literary note- Wilder Hobson
- 親王・内親王の出産が迫ると、妃に仕える女房達は髪上げして白ずくめの衣装を着る。
- When the birth of an Imperial Prince or Princess was approaching, court ladies serving the expecting mother tightly did their hair and dressed all in white.
- さし迫るまで待っていると、薬がまにあわず、病は不治のものとなってしまうのです。
- but if you wait until they approach, the medicine is no longer in time because the malady has become incurable;
- 建御雷神が大国主に葦原中国の国譲りを迫ると、大国主は息子の事代主が答えると言った。
- When the deity Takemikazuchi no kami pressed Okuninushi to hand over the land of Japan, Okuninushi said that his son, Kotoshiro nushi (a Japanese ancient god), would reply.
- 平氏軍は予定通り退却し、義朝は決死の覚悟で六波羅に迫るが六条河原であえなく敗退した。
- The Taira army began to withdraw, as planned, and although Yoshitomo prepared himself to die and charged after them towards Rokuhara, his force was soundly defeated at the Rokujo-gawara riverbed and forced to retreat.
- お石は三宝に小刀を乗せ「本蔵の白髪首見た上で盃さしょう。サア、いやか、応か」と迫る。
- Oishi puts a small sword on sanpo (a stand) and says, 'I'll allow the marriage after seeing Honzo's white-haired head. What do you say, yes or no.'
- わたしには言葉が満ち、わたしのうちの霊がわたしに迫るからだ。 (ヨブ記 32:18)
- For I am full of words. The spirit within me constrains me. (Job 32:18)
- 幕府による第一次長州征伐が迫る中、長州藩では俗論派が台頭し、10月には福岡へ逃れる。
- As the shogunate planned the first conquest of Choshu, a moderate faction advocating reconciliation with the shogunate became dominant in the Choshu clan and Takasugi escaped to Fukuoka in October.
- この員昌の織田本陣に迫る猛攻は、「員昌の姉川十一段崩し」という逸話として残っている。
- Kazumasa's vigorous attack closing in on Nobunaga's headquarters is recorded as 'Kazumasa no Anegawa juichidan kuzushi' (Kazumasa's destruction of eleven rows of Oda's military formation in the battle of Anegawa)
- 朝鮮との国交交渉が進展しない明治政府内で武力による開国を迫るいわゆる征韓論が台頭した。
- The so-called Seikanron (debate on the subjugation of Korea) supporting military pressure to force Korea to open the country emerged in the Meiji government whose diplomatic talks with Korea did not show any progress.
- ほねおる者は飲食のためにほねおる、その口が自分に迫るからである。 (箴言 16:26)
- The appetite of the laboring man labors for him; for his mouth urges him on. (Proverbs 16:26)
- 天正2年(1574年)に入ると、織田信長の勢力が毛利氏の勢力範囲にまで迫るようになる。
- In 1574, the power of Nobunaga ODA almost reached the Mori clan's sphere of influence.
- 年の瀬も押し迫るある日、前夜の負けがこんで、身ぐるみ剥がれて半纏一枚で賭場から帰された。
- It was the day close to the end of a year, Chobei came home only with a hanten (a short coat originally for craftsmen worn over a kimono) as he was deprived of all his belongings because he severely lost his money for gambling.
- 討ち入りの武器を調達していた天川屋義平の店に捕手が来て、討ち入りの計画を白状しろと迫る。
- Pursuers come to the store of Gihei AMAKAWAYA, who is preparing arms for the raid, and they press him to confess the plan of the raid.
- 最初は、それはただ、間近に迫る物体がつくる光と影の変化を感じ取ることができるだけでした。
- At first it is merely capable of revealing differences of light and shade produced by bodies close at hand.
- 日清戦争中、日本の勝利が間近に迫ると、列強も事の重大性を認識するに至り、干渉を考え始めた。
- When Japan was a step away from winning the Japanese-Sino War, European powerful countries acknowledged the significant risk involved and started considering intervention in Japan.
- ガドには略奪者が迫る。しかし彼はかえって敵のかかとに迫るであろう。 (創世記 49:19)
- 'A troop will press on Gad, but he will press on their heel. (Genesis 49:19)
- そして、平等条約の締結か外交関係の断絶のいずれかを迫るべきであるとした「条約励行」を唱えた。
- They advocated that Japan should urge the western powers that either those countries accept new equal treaties or Japan would break off diplomatic relations.
- 尊氏は九州へ落ち延びるが、翌年に九州で体制を立て直し、光厳上皇の院宣を得たのちに再び京都へ迫る。
- Takauji fled to Kyushu, but after reconstructing his army, he again approached to Kyoto in the following year, with a decree previously obtained from the abducted Emperor Kogon.
- 浅井氏の本拠である小谷城へ迫る織田軍に対して朝倉義景は一族の朝倉景健を総大将とする兵を派遣した。
- Yoshikage ASAKURA dispatched troops led by one of his clans Kagetake ASAKURA as supreme commander to Oda troops that were coming up to Odani-jo Castle which was the base of the Azai clan.
- 差し迫る危険をかわす唯一の方法は、良識があり公平な人物に、自分の有罪を立証してもらうことだけだ。
- And it seemed to him that the only way of averting that hideous peril was by establishing, in some sane impartial mind, the proof of his guilt.
- 差し迫る東征軍に対し、寛永寺で謹慎中の徳川慶喜を護衛していた高橋泥舟の義弟で精鋭隊頭の山岡鉄舟。
- In order to deal with an imminent threat from the 'expeditionary force to the east' as it approached Edo, Yoshinobu selected Tesshu YAMAOKA, the chief of Seieitai (an elite army force on the bakufu side) and a brother in law to Deishu TAKAHASHI; he was guarding Yoshinobu TOKUGAWA as his envoy, while Yoshinobu confined himself in Kanei-ji Temple.
- 紀伊国牟婁郡熊野国造清次の娘(清姫)は宿を借りた安珍を見て一目惚れ、女だてらに夜這いをかけて迫る。
- The daughter of Kumanokuni no miyatsuko in Muro-gun, Kii Province, (Kiyohime) fell in love with Anchin, who received lodging, at first sight, and she sneaked into his bedroom under cover of darkness, though she was a woman.
- 文久3年(1863年)には将軍・徳川家茂の先駆けとして上洛、攘夷を迫る朝廷との交渉に手を尽くした。
- In 1863, he went to Kyoto as Iemochi TOKUGAWA's harbinger, and he endeavored to negotiate with the members of the Imperial Court who urged the execution of Joi (expulsion of foreigners from Japan).
- 幕府に迫る織田軍を前に、清信は義昭の面前で徹底抗戦を訴え、降伏を唱える細川幽斎と口論に及んだという。
- While the Oda army was closing in on the bakufu, Kiyonobu insisted on all-out resistance and reportedly got into a quarrel in spite of the presence of Yoshiaki with Yusai HOSOKAWA who advocated surrender.
- 反乱軍が鎌倉へ迫ると、幽閉されていた護良親王を混乱の中で殺害し、三河国矢作(愛知県岡崎市)へと逃れた。
- As the rebellion forces approached Kamakura, Tadayoshi killed the imprisoned Imperial Prince Morinaga amidst the turmoil and fled to Yahagi in Mikawa Province (modern-day Okazaki City, Aichi Prefecture).
- 平教盛(清盛の弟)の別動隊が内裏に迫るや内応者が門を開けて引き入れ、内裏は平家方に占拠されてしまった。
- Other troops of TAIRA no Norimori (a younger brother of Kiyomori) approached the dairi, and was drawn inside through the gate opened by a mole; the dairi was occupied by Taira's army.
- 現在知られている小川清助最初の作品は、下田市相玉、相玉庚申堂の背後に迫る藤原山の山頂に立つ石塔である。
- The first work, currently-known, of Seisuke OGAWA was the stone pagoda that stands on top of Mt. Fujiwara close behind Aitama Koshindo Temple in Aitama, Shimoda City.
- 1941年(昭和16年)、時局緊迫を理由に政府当局が教祖、宗祖や教義を同じくする諸宗教、諸宗派に統合を迫る。
- In 1941 the government ordered in the name of the state of emergency that the religions and sects having the same founder of religion or the same founder of sect or the same dharma should be consolidated.
- 蜻蛉のもとに正栄尼が訪れ、父の苦境を救う代わりに銀之丞と祝言を上げるよう、そして且元に登城を願う文を書けと迫る。
- Shoeini visits Kagero and urges her to get married with Ginnojo and write a letter to Katsumoto to ask him to attend the castle, in exchange for saving the hardship of her father.
- 義尚が諸国の大名を動員して六角氏の本拠観音寺城に迫ると、六角久頼・六角高頼父子は直接対決を避けて甲賀城に移動した。
- When Yoshihisa mobilized daimyo (Japanese feudal lords) from various provinces and got close to the Kannonji-jo Castle, the headquarter of the Rokkaku clan, the father and the son Hisayori and Takayori Rokkaku moved to the Koka-jo Castle to avoid a direct confrontation.
- 日本軍の進撃が平壌に迫ると宣祖は遼東との国境である北端の平安道・義州へと逃亡し、冊封に基づいて明に救援を要請する。
- As the Japanese army marched close to Pyongyang, Sonjo fled to Uiju in Pyeongan Province located at the north end and on the border of Liaodong and asked Ming for help based on sakuho (homage by Chinese emperors).
- これで優勢となった村宗は義村に迫ると、同年11月には義村から嫡子 才松丸を引き渡させた上に、強制隠居に追い込んだ。
- Muramune, who became superior to Yoshimura, pressed Yoshimura to hand over his legitimate child Saimatsumaru and moreover forced him to retire.
- 一条方はただでさえ少ない兵力をさらに分散させてしまったため、正面から迫る倍以上の敵軍を迎え撃つだけの余力はなかった。
- The Ichijo army, which scattered their small army, did not have capacity to counter the head-on attack of the enemy force of more than double in number.
- 絵画にしろ彫刻にしろ、頂相は禅僧にとって師の現身そのものであり、師僧の特徴を正確に捉えた、真に迫る造形に特色がある。
- Whether it was a portrait or a sculpture, the chinzo was, for Zen monks, a substitute for the earthly body of the priest, and the chinzo's characteristic is its precise, lifelike depiction.
- しかし、8世紀後半に入ると、百姓階層の分化が始まり、百姓の逃亡が増加するなど、律令支配の転換を迫る状況が生じていった。
- However, entering the latter half of the eighth century, farmers became hierarchical, and situations to force the change in control based upon the Ritsuryo system, for example, an increase in the farmers to replace those who fled, were created.
- そして中国の明王朝から「日本国王」として冊封を受けて天皇に迫る権威を確立するなどして、幕府の安定化と全盛期を築き上げた。
- He was then granted the title 'King of Japan' by the Ming Dynasty of China, establishing his authority as almost equal to that of the Emperor, thereby stabilizing his military government and leading to the heyday of the shogunate.
- 戦争は日本に有利に進んでいき、最終的には日本が勝利することになるが、翌1905年に更なる譲歩を韓国政府に迫る事になった。
- The war progressed in Japan's favor and Japan won at last, which led Japan to demand further concession to the Korean government in 1905.
- 極限の疲労と空腹での鬼気迫る演技が(空腹で倒れたのを、何も知らない観客が演技だと勘違いしたのもあって)観客に大受けした。
- They were in extreme exhaustion and hunger, and their unearthly performance (partly because an actor fell from hunger and audience mistook it as acting) won great popularity from the audience.
- イエスは群衆が自分に押し迫るのを避けるために、小舟を用意しておけと、弟子たちに命じられた。 (マルコによる福音書 3:9)
- He spoke to his disciples that a little boat should stay near him because of the crowd, so that they wouldn't press on him. (Mark 3:9)
- 葦原中国平定において、タケミカヅチらが大国主に対し国譲りを迫ると、大国主は美保ヶ崎で漁をしている息子の事代主が答えると言った。
- When Okuninushi was requested by Takemikazuchi to hand over the land at Ashihara no Nakatsukuniheitei, Okuninushi replied that his son, Kotoshiro nushi (a Japanese ancient god) was away fishing at Mihogasaki Cape and would reply.
- 義満は義将らの圧力で高秀や頼康らを赦免すると、義将はじめ反頼之派が軍勢を用いて将軍邸の花の御所を包囲して義満に頼之の罷免を迫る。
- When Yoshimitsu pardoned several, including Takahide and Yoriyasu, under pressure from Yoshimasa and others, the anti-Yoriyuki faction, and Yoshimasa first among them, gathered their military forces together and surrounded the Shogun's flower garden at his estate, insisting that Yoshimitsu dismiss Yoriyuki.
- 更に藤田は長州藩と図り、東西で一斉に挙兵して幕府に攘夷を迫る計画を立てるが、これは時期尚早であると耕雲斎に諌められ失敗に終わっている。
- Furthermore, Fujita, together with the Choshu Domain, planned to force the bakufu to conduct the expulsion of foreigners by raising armies in Kyoto and Edo at the same time, but Kounsai persuaded them not to execute this since the timing was not right, and it ended up in failure.
- やりと投げやりとを抜いて、わたしに追い迫る者に立ちむかい、「わたしはおまえの救である」と、わたしに言ってください。 (詩篇 35:3)
- Brandish the spear and block those who pursue me. Tell my soul, 'I am your salvation.' (Psalms 35:3)
- 将軍に退位を迫る事があっても、命を奪うまでの行為は言うなれば『禁じ手』であったが、平島公方の存在が実行に踏み切らせた一大事件でもある。
- It sometimes happened to urge Shogun to abdicate, but killing Shogun was so-called 'prohibited strategy,' so it can be said that it was a serious incident in which the existence of Hirashima Kubo let the Miyoshi clan move into the action.
- 嘉永6年(1853年)、アメリカ合衆国が派遣したペリー提督率いる4隻の黒船が浦賀沖に来航し、江戸幕府に開国を迫る大統領国書をもたらした。
- In 1853, Commodore Matthew Perry's four-ship squadron, which was sent by the United States, arrived off the shore of Uraga, with an official letter from the President of the United States to urge Japan to open the country.
- この事件は、事件そのものも、大に僕にさし迫るものもあったが、またその外に、ある個人的な、特殊な機会も含まっておるように思われたのだった。
- which not only appealed to me by its own merits, but which seemed to offer some most peculiar personal opportunities.
- するとかねてから晴景に不満をもっていた越後の国人の一部は景虎を擁立し晴景に退陣を迫るようになり、晴景と景虎との関係は険悪なものとなった。
- Some local lords in Echigo Province, who had been dissatisfied with Harukage, backed Kagetora and forced Harukage to withdraw; as a result, relations between Harukage and Kagetora was aggravated.
- 2006年度春期企画展「箔の美 野口康作品展―画材としての箔 尾形光琳筆紅白梅図金箔・金泥問題に迫る―」(2006年4月3日〜6月24日)
- Planned exhibition in the spring of fiscal year 2006, 'Beauty of foil, products of Yasushi NOGUCHI: foil as a painting material, approaching the problem of which of gold foil and gold powder is used in red and white Japanese plum painting by Korin OGATA' (April 3 to June 24, 2006)
- 2年後再度訪れた使者は残余の買い取りを迫るが、朝鮮王朝は綿布の交換レートを引き上げた上での三分の一の買い取りを提示し、交渉は物別れに終わる。
- Two years later, the envoy visited Korea again and pressed the Korean Dynasty for the purchase of the remaining copper, but the Dynasty proposed they would purchase one third of the remaining copper after raising the exchange rate of cotton cloth against copper, and eventually, the negotiation ended in failure.
- あなたがたは、いつまで人に押し迫るのか。あなたがたは皆、傾いた石がきのように、揺り動くまがきのように人を倒そうとするのか。 (詩篇 62:3)
- How long will you assault a man, would all of you throw him down, Like a leaning wall, like a tottering fence? (Psalms 62:3)
- 老臣溝井六郎は秀吉に対して異心のないことを闡明することを主張するが、秀吉軍が迫る中で賛同する者はなく、ついに伊達家に仕えることを余儀なくされた。
- A senior vassal Rokuro MIZOI insisted on Akimitsu's clear assertion that he bear no treacherous intentions against Hideyoshi, but nobody agree to that opinion; and at last, they were obliged to serve the Date family.
- 同年12月に常陸国となり、翌久安4年(1148年)正月には従四位下・右馬頭となって清盛に迫る勢いを示すが、久安5年(1149年)病死してしまう。
- In January 1148, he was appointed to the post of Hitachi no suke (Assistant Governor of Hitachi Province) and was granted the court rank of Jushiinoge (Junior Forth Rank, Lower Grade), and elevated to the status of Uma no kami (Captain of the Right Division of Bureau of Horses), which demonstrated his rise in status approaching that of Kiyomori; however, he died of illness in 1149.
- たとえば、熟成した仕上がりに強い山田錦は35%まで精米して、ようやく心白に迫るような粒の大きさであるため「YK35」などとも言われていたのである。
- For example, as Yamada nishiki, which is good for matured finishing, has such a large grain size that, only after polishing up to 35% does the shinpaku appear; therefore, it was referred to with the term 'YK35.'
- 長崎の出島のごとき釜山の倭館に限定した国交を望む朝鮮側と、対馬宗氏から外交権を取り上げて外交を一元化し、開国を迫る日本との間に齟齬が生じたのである。
- There was a contradiction between Korea, which wanted to maintain diplomatic relations just in the Japanese consular office in Busan like Dejima in Nagasaki, and Japan, which attempted to unify the diplomatic route by depriving the So clan in Tsushima of their diplomatic rights and urged Korea to open the country to the world.
- そんな中、文久2年(1862年)薩摩藩主の父島津久光が朝廷を動かして勅使(大原重徳)を出させ、幕府に改革を迫るという事態が発生する(→文久の改革)。
- Under the circumstances, Hisamitsu SHIMAZU (the father of the feudal lord of the Satsuma Domain) moved Imperial Court to send a messenger (Shigetomi OHARA), who urged the Edo bakufu to implement reforms (cf. Bunkyu Reform).
- 偵察によってダリネエー北の森林中に敵兵数百を発見、ここで露営し翌12日午前3時40分部隊を展開し、7時40分進撃を開始し敵前100メートルまで迫る。
- His scouts located hundreds of enemies in the forest lying north of Dariene, so they were camped there; and on July 12, since 3: 40 a.m. he deployed his troop, and at 7: 40 a.m. they began advancing and approached up to one hundred meters from the enemies.
- 彼らの目的は、強硬な取締りを行った辺将を討取り、朝鮮王朝の行なった交易の制限、恒居倭に対する検断権・徴税権の行使といった倭人抑圧政策の変更を迫る事にあった。
- Their objectives were to defeat Hensho who abused their powers, and to persuade the Korean Dynasties to change their repressive policy over the kokyowa, such as trade restrictions, or the execution of the right to judge criminal cases and the power to levy taxes over the kokyowa.
- 僅か3ヵ月後に松竹で公開された『八つ墓村 (1977年の映画)』(脚本担当)もこれに迫る数字をはじき出し、この年の橋本はまさに空前絶後の大ヒットメーカーぶりを示す。
- This year showed Hashimoto to be a hit film maker of unprecedented greatness when 'Yatsuhaka Mura' (Village of the Eight Tombs) (1977 film on which Hashimoto worked as screenwriter) was released by Shochiku only three months later and achieved numbers close to his previous film.
- 江戸では幕府に対する攘夷の決行や、一橋慶喜(徳川慶喜)を将軍後見職、前福井藩主松平慶永を政事総裁職に任命することと両名の幕政参加を老中の板倉勝静や脇坂安宅らに迫る。
- In Edo, he demanded of Roju Katsukiyo ITAKURA and Yasuori WAKISAKA that the Tokugawa Shogunate stand strong against foreign forces, Yoshinobu HITOTSUBASHI be assigned as the guardian of the Shogun, former Lord of Fukui Domain Yoshinaga MATSUDAIRA be assigned as Seiji sosaishoku or a tentative post of presidency on political affairs, and both of them join the shogunate government.
- 義満は奉公衆と呼ばれる軍事力を整え、有力守護大名の山名氏や大内氏を挑発してそれぞれ明徳の乱、応永の乱で追討し、将軍権力を固めて、南北朝合一を行い天皇に迫る権力を確立する。
- Yoshimitsu also formed an auxiliary military force, called the Hokoshu, and worked to provoke two influential shugo daimyo families, the Yamana clan in the Meitoku Rebellion and the Ouchi clan in the Oei Rebellion, successfully suppressing both, and thereby strengthened the power of the bakufu, managing to unify the Northern and Southern Courts and eventually superceding the emperor's authority.
- これは将門討伐の成功によって純友鎮圧の自信を深めた朝廷が純友を挑発して彼に対して文元を引き渡して朝廷に従うか、それとも朝敵として討伐されるかの二者択一を迫るものであった。
- Sumitomo had two alternatives, one was to hand over Fumimoto and obey the Imperial Court, which had gained in strength against him after the defeat of Masakado, and the other was to continue to be treated as an enemy of the Imperial Court.
- 『東武皇帝の実像ー戊辰の歴史に埋もれたもう一人の天皇』山陰久志(『別冊歴史読本 皇位継承の危機 皇室典範改正に向けて皇統の本義に迫る!』新人物往来社、2005年5月25日号)
- 'The truths of the Emperor Tobu - Another Emperor buried under the history of Boshin', Hisashi YAMAKAGE ('Separate volume history book, Crisis of succession to the Imperial Throne, Approach the basic principle of the imperial line toward Revision of Imperial House Act', Shinjinbutsu Oraisha, issued on May 25, 2005)
- 同年、石原裕次郎の『あした晴れるか』では清純派・芦川いづみに黒ぶち眼鏡を掛けさせ、早口で喋りまくり裕次郎に迫るという珍妙な才女を演じさせ和製スクリューボール・コメディとなった。
- 'Ashita Hareruka' (Will it be fine tomorrow?) starring Yujiro ISHIHARA in the same year was a Japanese screwball comedy in which he made Izumi ASHIKAWA, a pristine actress, played a funny intelligent woman wearing black frame eyeglasses, speaking fast and nagging Yujiro to love her.
- 顕微鏡を使って、さらに一層、物質の核心近くまで迫ることはあるだろうが、微生物学でさえ、客観的なものであり、対象と観察者との間にスペースを置くことによって知識を拡大していくのである。
- There may be microscopes involved, bringing us ever closer to the heart of the matter; but even microbiology is objective, adding to knowledge by putting space between an object and its observer.
- 大内攻めに加わっていた京極勢1000余騎が引き返して森山へ迫ると、秀満は土岐詮直と合流すべく美濃国へ向かうが途中で土一揆の蜂起に遭って潰走、秀満は主従2騎で落ちて行方知れずになった。
- When the Kyogoku force of 1000 men, who had joined the attack against the Ouchi, retraced their steps and neared Moriyama, Hidemitsu, trying to join up with Akinau TOKI, headed for Mino Province, but on the way he became caught in the middle of a farmers' uprising and was routed; Hidemitsu slipped away with just one close retainer and disappeared.
- 呈子が従三位に叙されて入内が間近に迫ると、頼長は「もし呈子が多子より先に立后したら自分は遁世する」と言い出し、忠実も粘り強く法皇に立后を奏請したことで、3月14日に多子は皇后となった。
- Teishi had been awarded Jusanmi, and her entry into the palace was forthcoming, Yorinaga started to say `If Teishi is enthroned before Masaruko, I will retire,' and Tadazane also persistently asked the Cloistered Emperor for Masaruko to be enthroned; Masaruko became empress on March 14.
- この大石の動きに苛立つ堀部ら江戸急進派は、6月頃から内蔵助江戸下向を迫る書状を送りつけてくるようになったが、大石はひたすら大学のため隠忍自重するよう求める返書を書き続け、江戸下向を避けた。
- Although Oishi's actions irritated the Edo radicals and they began sending letters to request coming down to Edo since June, he kept on declining by telling them to stay calm for the sake of Daigaku.
- 武田信玄が織田領に迫る中、義景が越前に帰還したのは、「仮に信長を打倒できたとしても、その後釜に信玄が座るのでは、結局はおなじことではないか」という考えがあったからではないかともされている。
- It is said that the reason why Yoshikage came back to Echizen Province when Shingen TAKEDA was coming closer to Oda's territory is that he had thought 'even if I can defeat Nobunaga, it will eventually make no difference if Shingen takes over his position.'
- 服部武雄は隊内でも相当な二刀流の使い手として鳴らしていたため、服部の孤軍奮闘は鬼気迫るものがあったというが、最後は服部の刀が折れたスキを狙って原田左之助が繰り出した槍によって、落命したという。
- Takeo HATTORI was famous as being skillful in using two swords at once, and his bloodcurdling presence of fighting alone overwhelmed the men he fought against; however, he was killed by Sanosuke HARADA's spear when his sword broke.
- 第10回衆議院議員総選挙において過半数に迫る187議席を獲得したものの、政友会の基盤が確固たるものになることを警戒した山縣有朋から財政政策の不備と社会主義取締の緩さを問題視する上奏が行われた。
- In the tenth general election of members of the House of Representatives, the Seiyu party won 187 seats, and almost became the majority; Aritomo YAMAGATA, who feared the stability of the party, reported to the throne that the cabinet was not effective in its financial policy or regulation of socialism.
- だが、国防方針の最終決定から首相を排除したことは、逆に政府から国防方針の実行を迫る保証が取れなくなってしまう事を意味し、実際に2個師団増設問題を財政問題を理由に拒絶されるなどの問題点も浮上した。
- To exclude the prime minister from the final decisions on the policy for national defense meant that the implementation of the policy could not be guaranteed by the government and, in fact, adding two more divisions was rejected due to the financial problem.
- 建武2年(1335年)の中先代の乱を討伐に向かった尊氏がそのまま新政に離反し、尊氏追討の命を受けた義貞が箱根・竹ノ下の戦いに敗北して足利軍が京へ迫るが、北畠顕家らと連絡して足利方を京より駆逐する。
- As Takauji went to win the Nakasendai War in 1335 and seceded from the Kenmu Government, Yoshisada was ordered to track down and kill Takauji, which resulted in the defeat of Yoshisada in the Battle of Hakone Take no Shita, so the Ashikaga side approached to Kyoto, but Masashige contacted Akiie KITABATAKE and others to expel the Ashikaga side from Kyoto.
- 延元元年 / 建武3年(1336年)、足利方が九州で軍勢を整えて再び京都へ迫ると、正成は後醍醐天皇に新田義貞を切り捨てて尊氏と和睦するよう進言するが容認されず、次善の策として、一旦天皇の京都からの撤退を進言するがこれも却下される。
- When the Ashikaga's troops established themselves in Kyushu and approached Kyoto again in 1336, Masashige suggested to Emperor Godaigo that the emperor should abandon Yoshisada NITTA to make peace with Takauji, but the Emperor did not accept his opinion, then Masashige advised him to take the second best policy, that is, a temporary withdrawal from Kyoto, which was also rejected.
- 大永元年(1521年)には駿河の今川氏配下の土方城主福島正成を主体とする今川勢が富士川沿いに西郡まで侵攻し甲府へ迫ると、甲府館北東の要害山城へ退き、今川勢を飯田河原合戦(甲府市飯田町)、上条河原合戦(甲斐市、旧中巨摩郡敷島町)で撃退する。
- In 1521, the force of the Imagawa clan lead by Masashige KUSHIMA, the lord of Hijikata-jo Castle which was governed by the Imagawa clan of Suruga Province, invaded in the western county alongside of the Fuji-gawa River and approached near Kofu, Nobutora backed off to the Yogaiyama-jo Castle in the north east of his residence in Kofu, and defeated the Imagawa at the Battle of Iidakawara (Iida-cho, Kofu City) and the Battle of Kamijokawara (Kai City, former Shikishima-machi, Nakakoma County).
- このことは、池田の関心が本書の完成によって青表紙本・河内本というものについての研究が一応完成し、その成果を基礎として青表紙本・河内本が成立する以前の源氏物語の本文の流れを明らかにし、紫式部の書いた「原本」に迫ることにあったからであるとされている。
- It is said that this is because IKEDA got interested in 'the original book' which Murasaki Shikibu wrote after the completion of this work, which tentatively perfected the study of the Aobyoshi-bon and the Kawachi-bon, and the results of the work revealed the changes in the text of The Tale of Genji before the Aobyoshi-bon and the Kawachi-bon were made.
- 雄足がその経歴・経済活動・その職務において特別なのであれば、より「平凡」な官人たちはどのような活動をしていたのかが今後の検討課題となるし、雄足の活動は多くの他の官人たちも行いうるものであったのならば、雄足の研究はまさに下級官人の実態に直接迫る研究となりうる。
- If Otari was special in term of career, economic activity and work, finding out about how more 'ordinary' government official worked became subject of future investigation, and if many other government officials could work the same way as Otari, studying about Otari surely leads us to approach the actual condition of lower-ranking government officials.
- 足利尊氏が新政から離反し、建武3年(1336年)の湊川の戦いに勝利して京都へ迫ると、比叡山に逃れていた恒良は後醍醐天皇から皇位と三種の神器を譲られ、異母兄の尊良親王とともに新田義貞・新田義顕父子に奉じられて北陸地方統治を名目に越前国金ヶ崎城(福井県敦賀市)に下向する。
- When Takauji ASHIKAGA defected from the new restoration and he attacked Kyoto in 1336 after he won from the Battle of Minatogawa, Prince Tsuneyoshi/Tsunenaga, who escaped to Mt. Hiei, was given the Imperial rank and three sacred emblems of the Imperial Family, he was asked by the father and son, Yoshisada NITTA and Yoshiaki NITTA, to go to Kanegasaki-jo Castle in Echizen province (Tsuruga City, Fukui Prefecture), together with Imperial Prince Takayoshi/Takanaga who was his half older brother, under the pretext of ruling Hokuriku district,
- 暗澹たる想いを抱えた男は、ふだんから、夕闇押し迫る時間に人里離れた住まいからでると、崖下の細道を通り、散策中に見つけて気に入っていた寂しい場所に行き、手頃な落石の残骸に腰を下ろして両手に顔をうずめ、何時間も――ときには真夜中頃、頭上に立ちはだかる崖の影が周囲のものすべてに漆黒の闇で覆う頃まで――じっとしていたものだった。
- and wrapped in his gloomy thoughts, he would issue from his solitary lodgings early in the evening, and wandering along a narrow path beneath the cliffs, to a wild and lonely spot that had struck his fancy in his ramblings, seat himself on some fallen fragment of the rock, and burying his face in his hands, remain there for hours --sometimes until night had completely closed in, and the long shadows of the frowning cliffs above his head cast a thick, black darkness on every object near him.
- やがて天皇宿舎付近へ迫るも、それまでの警備とは段違いな警護の前に天皇の奪還を断念、傍にあった桜の木へ「天莫空勾践 時非無范蠡」(天は古代中国の越王・勾践に対するように、決して帝をお見捨てにはなりません。きっと范蠡の如き忠臣が現れ、必ずや帝をお助けする事でしょう)という漢詩を彫り書き入れ、その意志と共に天皇を勇気付けたという。
- Although he got close to the room where the Emperor was, he had to give up his plan of the recapture because of heavier guard and so he carved a message of a Chinese poem '天莫空勾践 時非無范蠡' (which means 'as gods saved King Goujian of Yue, so they will never give up on you, and some faithful retainers like Fan Li shall come to save you' in English) on a nearby cherry tree to deliver his will and to encourage the Emperor.
- そのため出家者の戒律には、性行為の禁止(不淫戒)、自慰行為の禁止(故出精戒)、異性と接触することの禁止(触女人戒)、猥褻な言葉を使うことの禁止(麁語戒)、供養として性交を迫ることの禁止(嘆身索供養戒)、異性と二人きりになることを禁止(屏所不定戒)、異性と二人でいる時に関係を疑われる行動することを禁止(露処不定戒)など、性欲を刺激する可能性のある行為に関しては厳しい制限がある。
- Accordingly, in the commandments for priests there are strict restrictions for activities that could stimulate sexual desires such as the prohibition of sexual intercourse (fuin-kai), that of masturbation (koshutsusho-kai), that of contact with women (shoku-nyonin-kai), that of using evil-minded words (sogo-kai), that of urging sexual intercourse as a memorial service (tanshinsaku-kuyo-kai), that of staying alone with a woman (byosho-fujo-kai), and that of doing what which incurs a doubt about their relationship at the time of being alone with a woman (rosho-fujo-kai).