辰: 1000 Terms and Phrases
- 辰
- fifth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Dragon, 7am-9am, east-southeast, March)
- Shin
- Jin
- Tatsu
- Tatsusaki
- Tatsuji
- Tatsumasa
- Noburu
- Yoshi
- sign of the dragon
- 7-9AM
- shin dragon radical (no. 161)
- Dragon (zodiac)
- 佳辰
- lucky day
- auspicious occasion
- happy day
- Yoshitatsu
- 辰朗
- Tatsuaki
- Tatsuo
- Tatsurou
- 天辰
- Amatatsu
- Tenshin
- Tentatsu
- 辰郎
- Tatsuo
- Tatsurou
- Tokirou
- 辰弥
- Shin'ya
- Tatsumi
- Tatsuya
- 辰良
- Tatsuyoshi
- Tatsurou
- Tokiyoshi
- 辰美
- Tatsumi
- Tatsuyoshi
- Tokimi
- 辰也
- Shin'ya
- Tatsunari
- Tatsuya
- 辰野
- Tatsuno
- Tatsuhara
- Tateno
- 辰衛
- Tatsue
- Tatsuei
- Tatsumori
- 辰悦
- Tatsuetsu
- Tatsunobu
- Tatsuyoshi
- 辰一
- Shin'ichi
- Tatsuichi
- Tatsukazu
- 戊辰
- fifth of the sexagenary cycle
- Tsuchiya
- Boshin
- 壬辰
- twenty-ninth of the sexagenary cycle
- 星辰
- celestial bodies
- stars
- 庚辰
- seventeenth of the sexagenary cycle
- 甲辰
- 41st of the sexagenary cycle
- 辰沙
- cinnabar
- cinnabarite
- cinnabar lacquer
- cinnabar lacquerware
- 丙辰
- 53rd of the sexagenary cycle
- 辰砂
- cinnabar
- cinnabarite
- cinnabar lacquer
- cinnabar lacquerware
- Shinsa
- 辰年
- year of the dragon
- Tatsutoshi
- 幸辰
- Yukitatsu
- Yukitoki
- Yukitoshi
- 辰治
- Shinji
- Tatsuji
- Tatsuharu
- 辰田
- Tatsuta
- Tatsuda
- Tatsumi
- 辰三
- Shinzou
- Tatsuzou
- Tatsumi
- 辰司
- Shinji
- Tatsushi
- Tatsuji
- 辰国
- Tatsukuni
- Jin (Korean state)
- 辰口
- Tatsukuchi
- Tatsuguchi
- Tatsunokuchi
- 辰野町
- Tatsunomachi
- Tatsuno, Nagano
- 堀辰雄
- Hori Tatsuo (1904-1953)
- Tatsuo Hori
- 辰之介
- Shinnosuke
- Tatsunosuke
- 辰之助
- Shinnosuke
- Tatsunosuke
- 辰巳町
- Tatsumichou
- Tatsumimachi
- 辰野駅
- Tatsuno Station (st)
- Tatsuno Station (Nagano)
- 辰巳渚
- Tatsumi Nagisa (1965-)
- 辰一郎
- Shin'ichirou
- Tatsuichirou
- 時辰儀
- timepiece
- chronometer
- 辰の年
- the year of the Dragon
- 辰の刻
- 8 am
- the fifth hour
- the Hour of the Dragon
- 原辰徳
- Hara Tatsunori (1958-)
- Tatsunori Hara
- 鶴見辰吾
- Tsurumi Shingo
- Shingo Tsurumi
- 田中辰郎
- Tanaka Tatsuo (1929.9-)
- 鈴木辰己
- Suzuki Tatsumi (h) (1953.3.11-)
- 東海辰弥
- Toukai Tatsuya (h) (1964.12.18-)
- 藤波辰爾
- Fujinami Tatsumi (h) (1953.12.28-)
- 東辰川町
- Higashitatsukawachou
- 布施辰徳
- Fuse Tatsunori (h) (1959.7.9-)
- 布施辰治
- Fuse Tatsuji (h) (1880.11.13-1953.9.13)
- 梅宮辰夫
- Umemiya Tatsuo (1938.3-)
- 辰野金吾
- Tatsuno Kingo (h) (1854.10.13-1919.3.25)
- 辰巳雄大
- Tatsumi Yuudai (h) (1986.11.25-)
- 辰巳琢郎
- Tatsumi Takurou (1958.8-)
- 大雄辰實
- Daiyuu Tatsumi (h) (1940.5.27-)
- 滝川幸辰
- Takikawa Yukitoki (h) (1891.2.24-1962.11.16)
- 村田辰美
- Murata Tatsumi (h) (1952.7.9-)
- 森戸辰男
- Morito Tatsuo (h) (1888.12.23-1984.5.28)
- 西脇辰弥
- Nishiwaki Tatsuya (h) (1964.7.28-)
- 新居辰基
- Arai Tatsunori (h) (1983.12.22-)
- Tatsunori Arai
- 新盛辰雄
- Shinmori Tatsuo (h) (1926.11.15-)
- 戊辰戦争
- Boshin War (Japanese civil war between Imperial and shogunate forces, 1868-1869)
- Boshinsensou
- The Boshin War
- 下川辰平
- Shimokawa Tappei (1930.12-)
- 日月星辰
- the sun, the moon and the stars
- the heavenly bodies
- 辰巳芸者
- geisha from the Fukagawa red-light district in Edo
- Tatsumi Geisha (professional female entertainers)
- 植田辰哉
- Ueta Tatsuya (h) (1964.7.25-)
- 小沢辰夫
- Ozawa Tatsuo (1916.12-)
- 小松辰雄
- Komatsu Tatsuo (h) (1959.5.10-)
- 志水辰夫
- Shimizu Tatsuo (1936.12-)
- 三浦辰雄
- Miura Tatsuo (h) (1900.11.12-1989.3.17)
- 久永辰徳
- Hisanaga Tatsunori (1977.12-)
- Tatsunori Hisanaga
- 金子辰雄
- Kaneko Tatsuo (h) (1930.3.8-)
- 宮崎辰雄
- Miyazaki Tatsuo (h) (1911.9.3-2000.2.22)
- 高野辰之
- Takano Tatsuyuki (h) (1876.4.13-1947.1.25)
- 高山辰雄
- Takayama Tatsuo (1912.6-)
- 高橋辰夫
- Takahashi Tatsuo (h) (1928.11.23-2001.10.11)
- 平島義辰
- Yoshitatsu HIRASHIMA
- 長谷辰之助
- Hasegawa Tatsunosuke (1864-1909)
- 入船亭扇辰
- Irifunetei Sentatsu
- 尾上辰之助
- Onoe Tatsunosuke
- Tatsunosuke ONOE
- 辰巳柳太郎
- Tatsumi Ryuutarou (h) (1905.4.20-1989.7.29)
- 戊辰書道会
- The Boshin (戊辰) Shodo-Kai association
- 石橋辰之助
- Ishibashi Tatsunosuke
- 辰田さやか
- Tatsuta Sayaka (h) (1979.2.26-)
- 辰吉丈一郎
- Tatsuyoshi Jouichirou (1970.5-)
- Joichiro Tatsuyoshi
- 辰口放牧場
- Tatsuguchihoubokujou
- 市村辰之助
- Tatsunosuke ICHIMURA
- 次女:お辰
- The second daughter was Otatsu.
- 能美郡辰口町
- Nomiguntatsunokuchimachi
- 辰巳ヨシヒロ
- Tatsumi Yoshihiro (h) (1935.6.10-)
- Yoshihiro Tatsumi
- 辰巳工業団地
- Tatsumi Industrial Park
- 辰 普賢菩薩
- Dragon - Fugen Bosatsu
- 太秦安井辰巳
- Uzumasayasuitatsumi
- 辰砂山開拓地
- Shinsayamakaitakuchi
- 辰口丘陵公園
- Tatsunokuchikyuuryou Park
- 辰口運動公園
- Tatsunokuchi athletics park
- 北辰一刀流。
- He trained swordplay in Hokushin-Ittoryu style.
- 戊辰戦争の人物
- People of the Boshin War
- 辰巳国際水泳場
- Tatsumikokusaisuieijou
- 太秦安井辰巳町
- Uzumasayasuitatsumichou
- 上伊那郡辰野町
- Kamiinaguntatsunomachi
- 高野辰之記念館
- Takano Tatsuyuki Memorial Hall
- 幼名は辰之助。
- Tamaki's childhood name was Tatsunosuke.
- 父は津守基辰。
- His father was TSUMORI no Mototatsu.
- 戊辰戦争への道
- Road to the Boshin War
- 幕末、戊辰戦争
- End of Edo period, and Boshi Civil War
- 辰巳の森海浜公園
- Tatsuminomorikaihin Park
- 日辰本(日耀本)
- Nisshinbon (book by Nisshin, also known as Nichiyobon)
- 戊辰戦争に従軍。
- He took a part in the campaign of the Boshin War.
- He took part in Boshin War.
- 戊辰戦争での活躍
- Activities in Boshin War
- 戊辰切(朗詠集)
- Boshin gire (Fragment of the Boshin Edition of Wakan Roei Shu (Japanese and Chinese Poems to Sing))
- 辰次、お辰とも。
- She was also called Tatsuji or Otatsu.
- 黒田辰秋(木工家)
- Tatsuaki KURODA (wood craftsman)
- オリンパス辰野工場
- Orinpasutatsuno Factory
- 母は多胡辰敬の娘。
- His mother was a daughter of Tokitaka TAKO.
- 尾上辰之助 (初代)
- Tatsunosuke ONOE (the first)
- Tatsunosuke ONOE I
- 辰巳芸者美代吉が主役。
- A Tatsumi Geisha named Miyokichi is the leading part of this play.
- 戊辰戦争にも参戦した。
- He also participated in the Boshin War.
- 戊辰戦争・大総督府軍監
- The deputy commander of the government general (the anti-shogunate army) in the Boshin War
- 鈴木重辰 (天草代官)
- Shigetoki SUZUKI (Amakusa daikan [local governor of Amakusa])
- 戊辰戦争・東征大総督就任
- The Boshin War, the assumption to the Great Governor-General in charge of the military expedition to the east
- 戊辰戦争の終了、版籍奉還
- The Boshin War ended and lands and people were returned to the emperor
- 戊辰戦争時の談話を残す。
- Some stories about the Boshin War told by him have been handed down for generations.
- 弟に粟谷辰三・粟谷幸雄。
- His younger brothers are Tatsuzo AWAYA and Yukio AWAYA.
- 御誕辰祭 - 6月25日
- Gotanshin-sai Festival (Birthday Celebration of Lord Sugawara Michizane) : June 25
- いわゆる辰野式建築である。
- It is so called Tatsuno style architecture.
- 曾孫・中村正辰(熊本藩士)
- Great-grandchild: Masatatsu NAKAMURA (feudal retainer of the Kumamoto clan).
- 辰野金吾、曽禰達蔵らと同期
- He, Kingo TATSUNO, and Tatsuzo SONE were in the same class.
- 戊辰戦争の時、幕府側に附く。
- In the Boshin War he sided with bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun).
- 能美市(旧辰口町)山間部など
- Mountainous region of Nomi City (Old Tatsunokuchi-machi)
- 戊辰戦争では薩摩藩に属した。
- During the Boshin War, he was with the Satsuma clan.
- のちの尾上辰之助 (初代)。
- He later took the name Tatsunosuke ONOE I.
- 石田三成の三女・辰姫である。
- His wife was Tatsuhime, the third daughter of Mitsunari ISHIDA.
- 寅・卯・辰の年 - 北の方角
- Year of the tiger, hare, and dragon - north
- 奇兵隊に入隊、戊辰戦争に参戦
- He joined the Kihei-tai Troop and fought in the Boshin War.
- 天正七年己卯年五月二十七日辰刻
- 8:00 am, July 1, 1579
- 嘉辰、徳是、東岸、池冷、暁梁王
- Kashin (A Celebration Day), Toku wa kore (The Emperor's Virtue), Togan (East Coast), Ike suzushi (It Is Cool by the Pond), and Akatsuki Ryo-o (King Ryo's Garden in the dawn)
- 戊辰戦争が始まってからの入隊。
- Eikichi joined the Shinsengumi after the outbreak of the Boshin Civil War.
- 明治元年(1868年)戊辰戦争
- 1868: The Boshin War broke out.
- 戊辰戦争勃発後、新選組に入隊。
- After the outbreak of the Boshin War, he joined the Shisengumi.
- 工兵隊:小管辰之助、吉沢勇四郎
- Engineering Brigade: Shinnosuke KOSUGE, Yushiro YOSHIZAWA
- 原元辰 はらそうえもんもととき
- Soemon Mototoki HARA
- 赤系 - 朱(辰砂)、弁柄、鉛丹
- The red pigments: Vermilion (cinnabar), Bengal red (red ion oxide, Bengala in Dutch), and red lead
- -- 『北辰一刀流組遣様口伝書』
- from 'Notes of oral instructions on kenjutsu of Hokushin Itto ryu.'
- 戊辰戦争では東北地方を転戦した。
- In Boshin War, he moved from place to place in the Tohoku region to fight.
- 戊辰戦争時、上野戦争に参戦した。
- During the time of Boshin War, he fought in Battle of Ueno.
- 戊辰戦争には新政府軍として参戦。
- He fought in the Boshin War on the New government army side.
- (その後、父は戊辰戦争で戦死。)
- (Later, his father was killed in the Boshin War.)
- 彦三郎2歳の時に戊辰戦争が勃発。
- When Hikosaburo was two, the Boshin War broke out.
- 幼名は辰千代(たつちよ)という。
- His childhood name was Tatsuchiyo.
- 戊辰戦争では新政府軍に所属した。
- In the Boshin War, he belonged to the New government army.
- 北辰一刀流剣術の剣豪でもあった。
- He was also a Kengo (great swordsman) of swordplay of the Hokushin-Ittoryu school.
- 間瀬正辰 ませまごくろうまさとき
- Magokuro Masatoki MASE
- 木村英輝、小松辰男もその中にいた。
- Hideki KIMURA and Tatsuo KOMATSU were two of them.
- 十二神将立像 辰神/鎌倉時代/重文
- The dragon god of the standing statues of 12 protective deities: Sculpted in the Kamakura period, designated as an Important Cultural Property
- 名は辰、字は君岳・神力・龍仲など。
- His name was 辰, azana (adult male's nickname) were 君岳, 神力 and 龍仲.
- 幼名は小太郎(辰千代の説もある)。
- His childhood name was Kotaro (there was a theory of his name being Tatsuchiyo).
- 戊辰戦争(1868年~1869年)
- Boshin War (1868 – 1869)
- 教え子の第1期生が辰野金吾である。
- Kingo TATSUNO was one of the first graduates of the university.
- 中村正辰 なかむらかんすけまさとき
- Kansuke Masatoki NAKAMURA
- そこへ、徳兵衛女房お辰が尋ねてくる。
- Then, Tokube's wife Otatsu visits them.
- め組の頭辰五郎の仲裁で一旦おさまる。
- Their quarrel was briefly settled thanks to arbitration by Tatsugoro, the leader of the Me-gumi firefighting brigade.
- 戊辰戦争が勃発した後に新選組に入隊。
- After the outbreak of Boshin War, he joined the Shisengumi.
- その功績によって日辰が住職を務める。
- Nisshin is rewarded for his efforts by being appointed head priest.
- 子女は前田好次、前田知辰、前田辰正。
- His children were Yoshitsugu MAEDA, Tomotatsu MAEDA, and Tatsumasa MAEDA.
- 三代目 河瀬 桜川大龍 (桜川辰丸)
- The third generation was Kawase Dairyu SAKURAGAWA (Tatsumaru SAKURAGAWA)
- 困った辰五郎は仲間と相談すると答える。
- Embarrassed as he was, he replied that he would consult with his fellows about this matter.
- 後に次女鶴枝は高野辰之と結婚している。
- Afterwards, Sensho's second daughter Tsurue got married to Tatsuyuki TAKANO.
- 臥雲辰致(明治時代初期にガラ紡を発明)
- Tatsumune GAUN (the inventor of throstle spinning in the early Meiji period.)
- 前四勾陣土神 家在辰 主戦闘諍訟 凶将
- 前四勾陣土神 家在辰 主戦闘諍訟 凶将
- 修姓を葛として葛烏石・葛辰とも称した。
- He used 葛 as his Chinese style name, and called himself as 葛烏石 or 葛辰.
- 兄に石田重家、妹に辰姫(津軽信枚室)。
- His older brother was Shigeie ISHIDA and his younger sister was Tatsuhime (wife of Nobuhira TSUGARU).
- 戊辰戦争では、新政府軍に味方している。
- In the Boshin Civil War, he supported the New government army.
- - ジョサイア・コンドル、辰野金吾など
- - Josiah CONDER, Kingo TATSUNO, etc.
- 「戊辰書道会」第1回展(日本美術協会)。
- The first exhibition of the Boshin (戊辰) Shodo-kai association was held (at the Nihon Bijutsu Kyokai).
- 藩の精義隊に参加し、戊辰戦争に参戦する。
- He participated in the Seigi Tai (corps) in the clan, and fought in the Boshin War.
- 明治元年(1868年)の戊辰戦争に参加。
- He took part in Boshin Civil War in 1868.
- 馬場辰猪とともに土佐の二俊秀と称された。
- Together with Tatsui BABA, he was called the two geniuses of Tosa Province.
- 慶応4年(1868年)に戊辰戦争が勃発。
- In 1868, the Boshin War broke out.
- 尾上辰之助 (2代目) - 初代の長男。
- Tatsunosuke ONOE (the second): The oldest son of the first.
- (分注、甲辰の年の四月六日に崩りましき。)
- (note: He died on April 6, in the year of Kinoe-Tatsu [one of the Oriental Zodiac].)
- (こうちん):辰、戊、土(陽)、土用、南東
- Kochin: dragon, bo (戊), earth (yang), canicular days, southeast
- 戊辰戦争では干城隊士として奥羽に出陣した。
- In Boshin Civil War, he went to the front of the Ou district as a member of Kanjo-tai.
- 生年が辰年だったのが、その由来と言われる。
- The origin of his name is apparently that he was born in the dragon (tatsu) year.
- 絹本著色夢窓国師像 暦応庚辰仲秋の自賛あり
- Color on silk portrait of Muso Kokushi inscribed with the 15th day of the 8th lunar month in the Ryakuo Era
- 辰雄は航空機の着陸装置を見るのが好きです。
- Tatsuo likes looking at aircraft landing gears.
- 岸本辰雄(明治法律学校の創立者、初代校長)
- Tatsuo KISHIMOTO (the founder of Meiji Horitsu Gakko, and its first principal)
- 慶応四年戊辰三月 総裁名印 公卿諸侯各名印
- (modern written Japanese) 慶応四年戊辰三月 総裁名印 公卿諸侯各名印 (on March 1868, signatures of president, Kugyo and lords.)
- 日主の写本は、日辰本とほぼ同じとされている。
- The transcription by Nisshu is regarded as almost the same as Nisshinbon.
- 千葉周作に『北辰一刀流組遣様口伝書』がある。
- A book entitled 'Notes of oral instructions on 'kenjutsu' (Japanese art of swordsmanship) of 'Hokushin Itto ryu' (a school of 'kobudo' [Japanese classical martial arts])' was written by Shusaku CHIBA (the school's founder).
- 戊辰戦争では北越や会津における戦線を戦った。
- During the Boshin War, he fought at the front in the Hokuetsu and Aizu area.
- 堀辰雄の『浄瑠璃寺の春』にも当寺が登場する。
- Joruri-ji Temple is also featured in 'Joruri-ji no Haru' (Joruri-ji Temple in spring) by Tatsuo HORI.
- - 2代目の長男である初代尾上辰之助に追贈。
- Conferring of court rank posthumously to Tatsunosuke ONOE the first who was the first son of Tatsunosuke ONOE the first.
- 三宅秀『薬品取扱方心得』青柳正辰、1890年
- '薬品取扱方心得' written by Hiizu MIYAKE and by Masatatsu AOYAGI in 1890
- (上野領については満天姫・辰姫の項目参照)。
- (Please refer to the Matehime and Tatsuhime pages regarding the territory of Kozuke.)
- 晨朝(じんじょう・しんちょう) - 辰~巳の刻
- Jinjo/Shincho: Tatsu-mi no koku (from around 8 a.m. to around 10 a.m.)
- 本館は辰野金吾とその弟子長野宇平治が設計した。
- The museum was designed by Kingo TATSUNO and his apprentice, Uheiji NAGANO.
- 顧問に文部省通俗教育調査員の星野辰男を迎えた。
- He welcomed Tatsuo HOSHINO, a member of the Inquiry Committee of Popular Education in Ministry of Education, as an adviser.
- 書跡に「戊辰切」「葦手下絵和漢朗詠集」がある。
- His written documents that are still present today are 'Boshin-gire' (fragment) and 'Ashide-shitae Wakan Roeishu' (Selections from the Anthology of Japanese and Chinese poems to Sing, over a manuscript with 'reed' script, second fascicle).
- お辰はおつぎに見送られ、磯之丞とともに家を去る。
- Otatsu leaves the house with Isonojo while Otsugi is seeing them off.
- 戊辰戦争では参謀となり従軍し、会津藩を攻略した。
- He joined the army as a staff officer in the Boshin War and captured the domain of Aizu.
- 戊辰戦争第5の役函館戦争(五稜郭の戦い)に参戦。
- He participated in the Hakodate War (War at Goryokaku), the fifth stage of the Boshin War.
- 上野戦争から箱館戦争まで、戊辰戦争を戦い抜いた。
- He fought through the Boshin War, from the Battle of Ueno to the Battle of Hakodate.
- 戊辰戦争では鳥羽伏見の戦いを経て会津戦争に参戦。
- In the Boshin War, he fought in the Aizu War after fighting in the Battle of Toba-Fushimi
- 12体のうち辰神・未神像は奈良国立博物館に寄託。
- The statue of dragon god and 1 out of 12 sheep gods are entrusted to Nara National Museum.
- その後久信との間に松浦信清、松浦信辰らを儲ける。
- She later gave birth to Nobukiyo MATSURA and Nobutatsu MATSURA with Hisanobu.
- 夏の土用(立秋前):丙子日~庚辰日(南方に遊行)
- Doyo of summer (before the first day of fall): Hinoene no hi - Kanoetatsu no hi (wanders to the south)
- 春の土用(立夏前):甲子日~戊辰日(東方に遊行)
- Doyo (last 18 days of the season) of spring (before the first day of summer): Kinoene no hi - Tsuchinoetatsu no hi (wanders to the east)
- 冬の土用(立春前):壬子日~丙辰日(北方に遊行)
- Doyo of winter (before the first day of spring): Mizunoene no hi - Hinoetatsu no hi (wanders to the north)
- 秋の土用(立冬前):庚子日~甲辰日(西方に遊行)
- Doyo of fall (before the first day of winter): Kanoene no hi - Kinoetatsu no hi (wanders to the west)
- 翌年、重辰は養父に代わり天草の二代目代官になる。
- In the next year, Shigetoki was appointed as the second-generation Amakusa daikan in place of his adoptive father.
- 開拓使の徽章は赤い五稜の北辰星(北極星)である。
- The badge of the Hokkaido Development Commission had a shape of a red polar star.
- 春は、二月寅、三月卯、四月辰(五行は木、木、土)
- For Spring, February is linked with tora (tiger), March with u (rabbit) and April with tatsu (dragon) (moku, moku, do in Wu Xing).
- この石仏の裏には、天保三辰年の文字が刻まれている。
- Tempo 3, the Year of the Dragon is engraved on the back of this stone Buddha.
- 三幕目 数奇屋河岸喜三郎内の場・浜松町辰五郎内の場
- Act three: the scene at Kisaburo's place in Sukiyagashi ・ the scene at Tatsugoro's place in Hamamatsucho
- 1908年(明治41年)辰野・片岡設計事務所に入所
- He joined Tatsuno/Kataoka Design Office in 1908.
- 尾上 辰之助(おのえ たつのすけ)は、歌舞伎役者。
- Tatsunosuke ONOE is a Kabuki (traditional drama performed by male actors) actor.
- 美濃斎藤氏の石谷頼辰と斎藤利三の父違いの妹である。
- She was the younger half-sister of Yoritatsu ISHIGAI and Toshimitsu SAITO in the Mino Saito clan.
- 戊辰戦争では、奥羽征討総督として官軍の指揮を執った。
- He led the imperial army as the Governor-general for suppressing Ou province in the Boshin War.
- たとえば東南(辰巳)に配置された櫓は、「巽櫓」など。
- For example, a yagura located southeast (Tatsumi) is called 'Tatsumi Yagura.'
- 1881年 岸本辰雄・矢代操と共に明治法律学校を創設
- He founded Meiji Law School with Tatsuo KISHIMOTO and Misao YASHIRO in 1881.
- のち市長となる宮崎辰雄は野田の秘書を務めた事がある。
- Tatsuo MIYAZAKI who would later be a mayor had worked as a secretary of Noda before.
- 因みにこの頃、兄の市村辰之助は新選組を脱走している。
- Around this time, his older brother Tatsunosuke ICHIMURA ran away from the Shinsengumi.
- これら戊辰戦争の功で、のちに賞典禄200石を賜った。
- For his merits in Boshin War, he received the reward stipend of 200 koku of rice.
- 戊辰戦争時は、鳥羽伏見の戦い、甲州勝沼の戦いに参戦。
- During the Boshin War, he participated in the Battle of Toba and Fushimi and The Battle of Koshu-Katsunuma.
- 肥前佐賀藩が使用し、戊辰戦争では多大な戦果を挙げた。
- The Hizen-Saga clan used the guns and achieved great results in the Boshin War.
- 足軽頭…原元辰(300石)(ただしすぐに赤穂へ立つ)
- Head of foot soldiers - Mototoki HARA (300 koku) (However, he left to Ako straight away)
- 辰五郎女房お仲・・・・・・・・・澤村源之助 (4代目)
- Tatsugoro's wife Onaka ・・・Gennosuke SAWAMURA the fourth.
- お辰は三婦役の役者に対抗できるだけの芸力が求められる。
- For Otatsu, performing ability to be an opponent of the actor in Sabu's role is required.
- め組辰五郎・・・・・・・・・・・尾上菊五郎 (5代目)
- Tatsugoro of the Me-gumi firefighter brigade ・・・Kikugoro ONOE the fifth.
- 朱墨の原料は、鉱産物として天然に採掘される辰砂である。
- The ingredient of the red ink is cinnabar, which is a naturally occurring mineral that is mined.
- 高木酒造の高木辰五郎が山酒4号/美山錦を交配して育種。
- Tatsugoro TAKAGI of Takagi Shuzo cross-fertilized Yamasake No. 4/Miyama nishiki and developed it.
- 戊辰戦争では東山道総督府参謀に任ぜられ各地を転戦する。
- In the Boshin War, he was assigned to an officer in charge of strategies at Tosando Sotokufu (the Tosando Viceroy Headquarters), and he fought battles at various places.
- 戊辰戦争から薩摩に凱旋すると、門閥排斥の先頭に立った。
- After he returned to Satsuma triumphantly from the Boshin War, he led the movement to stop the ruling based on the pedigreed vassal families.
- 1933年5月 文部省が法学部滝川幸辰教授を休職処分。
- In May, 1933, the Ministry of Education laid off Yukitoki TAKIGAWA, Prof. of the Faculty of Law.
- 尾上辰之助 (初代) - 尾上松緑 (2代目)の長男。
- Tatsunosuke ONOE (the first): The oldest son of Shoroku ONOE (the second).
- 寛永14年(1637年)、重辰とともに島原の乱に出陣。
- In 1637, he went to war to suppress the Shimabara Rebellion with Shigenari.
- 御家人の松平残九郎の馴染みとして、辰巳芸者おつたが登場。
- A Tatsumi Geisha named Otsuta appears as a favorite geisha of Zankuro MATSUDAIRA, a low-level retainer of the Tokugawa shogunate.
- 六波羅蜜寺(京都)本尊 十一面観音立像(国宝)辰年に開扉
- Juichimen Kannon standing statue (national treasure), the principal image of Rokuharamitsu-ji Temple (Kyoto): unveiled on the Tatsu-doshi year (the year of the dragon, according to Chinese astrology).
- 戊辰戦争の際にはその戦功により賞典禄50石が与えられた。
- In the Boshin Civil War, their contributions were rewarded with Shotenroku (additional rice stipends) of 50 goku.
- 戊辰戦争が勃発すると、藩主小笠原長行に従って会津へ入る。
- At the outbreak of the Boshin War, he followed the lord of domain, Nagamichi OGASAWARA, and went into Aizu.
- 戊辰戦争時、回天隊隊士として各地を転戦後、蝦夷地へ渡る。
- During the Boshin War, he moved from place to place to fight as a member of Kaitentai, and then he went to Ezo.
- 戊辰戦争では奥羽鎮撫総督参謀、整武隊参謀として活躍する。
- During the Boshin War, he served as a general staff at Ou Chinbu Sotoku (Commander Office of Ou region suppression campaign), and at the Seibutai corps.
- 1868年(慶応4年)に新政府軍との戊辰戦争が始まった。
- The Boshin War broke out against the army of the new government in 1868.
- 建物は煉瓦造りで設計は辰野金吾とその弟子長野宇平治による。
- The building, made of brick, was designed by Kingo TATSUNO and his pupil Uheiji NAGANO.
- 例えば墓室の壁画など呪術的なものに辰砂が多く使われている。
- For example, a quantity of cinnabar would be used for such 'witching' articles as the wall paintings of sepulchers.
- 戊辰戦争と受けた被害のことは生々しく民衆の間に残っていた。
- The people living there remembered vividly the Boshin War and the damage given to them during the war.
- 翌年、松本城に月見櫓、辰巳附櫓を建てて、城門の修復を行う。
- In the next year, he built Tsukimi-yagura turret and tatsumi tsukeyagura (Southeast Connecting Tower) at the Matsumoto-jo Castle, and repaired the castle gate.
- 今井信郎はその副隊長になり、戊辰戦争を箱館まで戦い抜いた。
- Nobuo IMAI became the deputy leader of this Shohotai and fought in the Boshin War until to the Battle of Hakodate.
- 遺恨に思った辰五郎は、品川郊外の八つ山下で四つ車を襲撃する。
- Tatsugoro had a grudge against Yotsuguruma Daihachi and ambushed him at Yatsuyamashita, a suburb of Shinagawa.
- 壁画の題材は人物像、日月、四方四神および星辰(星座)である。
- The subject matter of the paintings are a group of people, the sun and moon, shiho shijin (four gods said to rule over the four directions), and seishin (constellation).
- 次男の織田忠辰は最後の小田井城城主で子孫は尾張藩士となった。
- His second son Tadatatsu ODA was the last lord of the Otai-jo Castle and his descendants became the Owari clansman.
- 類稀な軍略家であり、薩英戦争や戊辰戦争で大きな功績を挙げた。
- Masaharu was an exceptional military strategist and made great contribution to Anglo-Satsuma War and Boshin Civil War.
- 戊辰戦争勃発後は、土方歳三の側近を務めて、共に蝦夷地へ渡航。
- After the Boshin War broke out, he served as a close retainer of Toshizo HIJIKATA and went to Ezo with him.
- やむなく辰次郎はみねを背中に背負い、飛騨へ向かう事となった。
- Unwillingly Tatsujiro carried Mine on his back and headed to Hida.
- 慶応4年(1868年)、戊辰戦争では東海道鎮撫副総督となる。
- In 1868, he filled a post of the lieutenant governor of the force calming Tokaido in the Boshin War.
- その後、中央政局は王政復古 (日本)、戊辰戦争へと推移した。
- After that, the central political situation developed towards the Restoration of Imperial Rule and the Boshin Civil War.
- 出典:大正15年発行『帝国大学入学試験問題集』付録/北辰書院
- From: 'collection of entrance examination questions for imperial universities' appendix, published in 1925 by Hokushin Shoin
- 戊辰戦争時、勇処刑の知らせを聞いた勇五郎は板橋で処刑を目撃。
- After being informed of the planned execution of Isami during the Boshin War, Yugoro witnessed his execution in Itabashi,
- 江戸時代の深川の辰巳芸者(たつみげいしゃ)を主にこう呼ばれた。
- Tekka geisha mainly referred to Tatsumi geisha in Fukagawa during the Edo Period.
- 討幕派と旧幕府勢力による戊辰戦争を経て明治新政府を成立させた。
- After the Boshin War between the anti-Shogunate faction and the former Shogunate force, the New Meiji government came into existence.
- 7月、「戊辰書道会」結成(参考:書道団体の離合集散(戦前))。
- July: The Boshin (戊辰) Shodo-kai association was established (refer to the item of 'Alignment and realignment of calligraphic bodies - before the war').
- また明治維新には民間人として榎本武揚に加わり戊辰戦争を戦った。
- During the Meiji Restoration, he joined the army led by Takeaki ENOMOTO although he had been just a citizen, and he fought in the Boshin War.
- 戊辰戦争では京都に上って薩摩藩主島津忠義の護衛をするなどした。
- At the Boshin War, Jinmaku went to Kyoto to protect Tadayoshi SHIMAZU, the lord of the Satsuma Domain.
- 弟はのちに浅草オペラで活躍し宝塚歌劇団の劇作家になる岸田辰彌。
- His younger brother was Tatsuya KISHIDA, who later took a lively part in Asakusa Opera and became a playwright for the Takarazuka Revue.
- 祇王寺にある碑には「性如禅尼承安二年壬辰八月十五日寂」とある。
- A monument in Gio-ji Temple has the inscription '性如禅尼承安二年壬辰八月十五日寂.'
- 東亜時代の撮影所長の高村正次は辞任、安倍辰五郎が所長に就任した。
- Masatsugu TAKAMURA who had been the head of the studio under the management of Toa Kinema resigned, and Tatsugoro ABE (安倍辰五郎) became the head.
- 1926年に愛媛県宇和島市の今城辰男の果樹園にて発見された系統。
- It is an inherited cultivar of the one found in the orchard of Tatsuo IMASHIRO of Uwajima City, Ehime Prefecture in 1926.
- 明倫館で学んだ後、奇兵隊に入隊して長州征討や戊辰戦争に従軍する。
- After leaning at Meirinkan school, he joined Kiheitai Army and took part in the Choshu Conquest and the Boshin War.
- 戊辰戦争では大坂にあって新政府軍の軍事費などの財政処理を務めた。
- In Boshin Civil War he was engaged in the financial transactions of New government including army's military expenditure.
- 1858年、有馬の江戸藩邸勤番に伴って上京し、北辰一刀流を学ぶ。
- In 1858, he went to Edo to accompany Arima to reside on duty in Edo, and learned Hokushin Itto-ryu.
- 戊辰戦争では薩摩藩の中村半次郎に属し、鳥羽伏見の戦いなどに参加。
- In the Boshin War, he worked under Hanjiro NAKAMURA, statesman of the Satsuma clan and joined in wars including the battle of Toba-Fushimi.
- 十二月戊辰(ぼしん)朔壬申(じんしん)、始めて冠位のことを行う。
- On the fifth day of the twelfth month, the system of cap ranks was introduced for the first time.
- 概ね黒船来航(1853年)から戊辰戦争(1869年)までを言う。
- The period extends from 1853 when the Black Ships arrived in Japan to 1869 when the Boshin War ended.
- 慶応4年(1868年)の戊辰戦争では新政府の山陰鎮撫使に降伏する。
- In the Boshin War of 1868, the Kameyama Domain surrendered to an agent of the new government.
- 「辰巳隅櫓(名古屋城)」のように方位を冠して呼ぶところもあった。
- They also might be named by the direction, such as Tatsumi (southeastern) Sumi Yagura (Nagoya-jo Castle).
- 奥の北壁には四神のうちの玄武が描かれ、天井には星辰が描かれている。
- The deep north wall depicts Genbu God of the shijin, while the ceiling depicts seishin (constellation).
- 高村は退陣、安倍辰五郎が「東活映画等持院撮影所」の所長に就任した。
- Takamura resigned as the head of studio and Tatsugoro ABE became the head of 'Tokatsu Eiga Tojiin Studio.'
- 実麗の子の橋本実梁(さねやな)は、戊辰戦争で東海道鎮撫総督となる。
- Saneyana HASHIMOTO, the son of Saneakira, became the General of the force controlling Tokaido in the Boshin War.
- 稲目は財務に手腕を振るい、王辰爾を遣わして船賦を数えて記録させた。
- Iname exercised his excellent ability on financial matters and ordered O Shinni to count and record the number of materials for vessels.
- 戊辰戦争が勃発した際、松平兵庫頭率いる貫義隊に入隊して江戸を脱走。
- When the Boshin War broke out, he joined Kangi-tai led by Hyogonokami Matsudaira and run away from Edo.
- なお、片倉氏姓から真田姓に復したのは守信の子・真田辰信の時である。
- The family name was restored from Katakura to Sanada at the generation of Tatsunobu SANADA, Morinobu's child.
- - 旧御三家及び旧大藩知事(戊辰戦争後の時点で現米15万石以上)。
- Former Gosanke (three privileged branches) and former prefectural governors of large scale domains (with more than 150,000 koku, or approximately 27 million liters of rice yield after Boshin War)
- 林屋辰三郎も大筋では喜田説に同意するが、継体は暗殺されたと主張した。
- While Tatsusaburo HAYASHIYA (scholar of Japanese history) mostly agreed with Kida's theory, Hayashiya also advocated that Emperor Keitai was assassinated.
- 禁門の変・長州征伐・戊辰戦争などに関与し、明治維新に到るのであった。
- They were involved in the Kinmon Incident, the Choshu Conquest and the Boshin War, and the beginning of the Meiji Restoration.
- 戊辰戦争に参戦し、その功績により歩兵から士官に取り立てられたと言う。
- He fought in the Boshin War and it is said that he made a great achievement and was promoted from a foot soldier to an officer.
- 戊辰戦争では、政府軍に属して佐賀藩海軍の陽春丸船将として箱館に出征。
- He belonged to the Pro-Imperial force, and went to battle in Hakodate as the commander of the Saga clan navy's ship, Yoshunmaru.
- 戊辰戦争が起こると、鳥羽伏見の戦い、甲州勝沼の戦い、会津戦争に転戦。
- When the Boshi War started, he fought in the Battle of Toba-Fushimi, The Battle of Koshu-Katsunuma, and the Aizu War.
- 慶応4年(1868年)、戊辰戦争が勃発した際、茂承は病に倒れていた。
- In 1868, when the Boshin Civil War began, Mochitsugu was suffering from disease.
- 親が早世した場合(5代中村福助(慶ちゃん)、尾上辰之助など)を除く。
- Myoseki inheritance of name/title due to premature death of a parent (with the exceptions of Fukusuke NAKAMURA V (nick-named `Kei-chan`), Tatsunosuke ONOE etc):
- 玄天上帝は玄武を人格神化したものであり、北斗北辰信仰の客体であった。
- Genten-jotei was the humanized divinity of Genbu and the object of the Hokuto hokushin faith.
- 子供には高城氏を継いだ高城胤辰や増上寺17世である照誉了学らがいる。
- His children were Tanetoki TAKAGI who took over the Takagi clan and Ryogaku SHOYO who became the seventeenth head of Zojo-ji Temple.
- 戊辰戦争では尊攘派の浪士達を糾合して有栖川宮熾仁親王の軍勢に加わる。
- He rallied masterless samurais of Sonno Joi party and joined the troop of Imperial Prince Arisugawanomiya Taruhito in Boshin War.
- 下総国佐原(現・千葉県佐原市)で、北辰一刀流の剣術道場を営んでいた。
- He managed a swordplay dojo of the Hokushin-Ittoryu school in Sahara of Shimousa Province (present Sawara City, Chiba Prefecture).
- 戊辰戦争で敗れた長岡藩は7万4000石から2万4000石に減知された。
- The territory of Nagaoka domain, which lost the Boshin War, was reduced from 74,000 koku crop yields to 24,000 koku crop yields.
- したがって、辰巳芸者を「“羽織芸者”」、略して「“羽織”」とも呼んだ。
- Tatsumi geisha consequently were known as 'Haori geisha (geisha who wear haori)' or 'haori' for short.
- 西村朗:『星辰神楽』8人の日本打楽器アンサンブルのための(1992年)
- Akira NISHIMURA: 'Seishin-kagura,' for an ensemble of Japanese percussion instruments played by eight musicians (1992)
- 青磁茶碗(酸化還元によって発色を決め、辰砂の銅で赤くしたものもある。)
- Seiji chawan (celadon-ware) (colors are generated by oxidation-reduction and some of them are colored in red by copper of cinnabar.)
- 戊辰戦争従軍の後、明治4年(1871年)3月、陸軍に入り御親兵に属す。
- After taking a part in Boshin War, in March 1871, he entered the Japanese Army to belong to Goshimpei (army to convoy the Emperor).
- 戊辰戦争で上野戦争に敗戦後、北白川宮能久親王を護衛して会津藩へ向かう。
- After losing the Battle of Ueno in the Boshin War, he guarded Imperial Prince Kitashirakawanomiya Yoshihisa to Aizu Domain.
- 本堂中央の厨子に安置され、12年に一度辰年にのみ開帳される秘仏である。
- It is housed within a miniature shrine in the center of the main hall and is only unveiled once in the year of the dragon every 12 years.
- 若槻氏支流の多胡氏は出雲国の尼子氏の家臣に多胡氏(多胡辰敬ら)がいる。
- The Tako clan is a branch of the Wakatsuki clan which includes the Tako clan (Tokitaka TAKO and others), vassals of the Amago clan hailing from Izumo Province.
- 奇兵隊ほか長州藩諸隊は官軍の一部となり、旧幕府軍との戊辰戦争で戦った。
- Kiheitai Army and other Choshu Domain's troops became a part of Imperial army fighting against old Shogunate army in the Boshin War.
- 高木酒造の高木辰五郎が美山錦/玉龍F10を交配し18年の歳月をかけ確定。
- Tatsugoro TAKAGI of Takagi Shuzo cross-fertilized Miyama nishiki/Gyokuryu F10 and developed it over a period of 18 years.
- 戊辰戦争・鳥羽伏見の戦い等転戦し明治4年(1871年)7月、陸軍に入る。
- After participating in the Boshin War and the Battle of Toba Fushimi as well as others, he joined the Army in July, 1871.
- 慶応4年(1868年)の戊辰戦争では東北に出兵し、新政府軍として戦った。
- In 1868, when the Boshin War broke out, he went to Tohoku district with his troops and fought as a member of the New government army.
- 1691年(元禄4年)に刊行された『卯辰集』ではじめて句が入集している。
- His haiku poem was first selected in 'Utatsushu' which was published in 1691.
- 草燃える(1979年 NHK大河ドラマ)演:遠藤義徳→尾上辰之助 (初代)
- Kusa Moeru (1979 NHK period drama) played by Yoshinori ENDO=>Tatsunosuke ONOE (original)
- 舞妓・芸妓が京都の「華」なら、辰巳芸者は江戸の「粋」の象徴とたたえられた。
- They were praised as a symbol of 'the spirit of Edo' while Maiko (apprentice geisha) and Geigi (geisha) as 'the flower of Kyoto.'
- 所依の教典は、『宿曜経』・『梵天火羅九曜』・『七曜星辰別行法』などである。
- It is based on the scriptures of 'Sukuyokyo sutra' (宿曜経), 'Bontenkarakuyo' (梵天火羅九曜), 'Shichiyoshoshinbetsugyoho' (七曜星辰別行法) and so on.
- 密教では、造像・修法・灌頂などを行う際には吉日良辰を選ぶこととされていた。
- In the Esoteric Buddhism, it was determined that a lucky day should be chosen for the events such as making a statue, Shuho (an esoteric ritual) and kanjo (a ceremony to be the successor).
- 市川團十郎 (12代目)や尾上辰之助 (初代)らと三之助ブームを起こした。
- He created Sannosuke boom together with Danjuro ICHIKAWA (the 12th) and Tatsunosuke ONOE (the First).
- 慶応4年(1868年)に戊辰戦争が勃発すると、蝦夷地鎮撫を朝廷へ進言した。
- When the Boshin War began in 1868, he advised the Imperial Court to suppress Ezo.
- 春野は忠尚の長男として生まれ、遠州報国団として父と共に戊辰戦争に従軍する。
- Haruno was born as the first-born son of Tadanao, and departed to the front of Boshin War as a member of Enshu Hokoku-dan (a troop mainly consisted of priesthoods and wealthy farmers in Shizuoka Prefecture) along with his father.
- 1867年(慶応 (元号)3年)の隊士募集で兄の辰之助と共に14歳で入隊。
- In 1867, he joined the Shinsengumi at the age of 14 with his older brother Tatsunosuke as it was accepting application.
- 戊辰戦争では鳥羽伏見の戦い、甲州勝沼の戦いを経て、母成峠の戦いで戦死した。
- In the Boshin War, he fought in the Battle of Toba-Fushimi and The Battle of Koshu-Katsunuma, and was killed on the field of the Battle of Bonari-toge.
- 仙台藩の亘理(現、宮城県亘理郡亘理町)の領主で、戊辰戦争では海道筋に出兵。
- Kunishige was the feudal lord of Watari in Sendai Domain (now Watari Town, Watari County, Miyagi Prefecture), and dispatched troops to the coastal route in Boshin War.
- 明治25年(1892年)3月、岡山県岡山市に喜三治・辰野の子として生れる。
- He was born in Okayama City, Okayama Prefecture in March 1892, to parents Kisanji and Tatsuno.
- 明治3年(1870年)4月、辰路は下京の裕福な農家の竹岡甚之助と結婚した。
- In May of 1870, Tatsuji was married to Jinnosuke TAKEOKA, who was a rich farmer in the Shimogyo district.
- 設置の当初は戊辰戦争の最中で、新潟、佐渡、箱館は新政府の支配の外にあった。
- When these local courts were installed, Japan was in the middle of the Boshin War, and Niigata, Sado and Hakodate did not fall under the control of the new government yet.
- 辰五郎内の舞台は、凝り性の菊五郎がわざわざめ組の関係者に問い合わせて作った。
- Kikugoro was such a perfectionist that he took the trouble to ask the relevant people of the Me-gumi firefighter brigade to make the stage setting of Tatsugoro's place.
- 戊辰戦争の際、甥に当たる明治天皇に手紙を書き、将軍徳川慶喜の助命を嘆願した。
- During the Boshin War, she wrote to her nephew, Emperor Meiji asking to spare the Shogun, Yoshinobu TOKUGAWA's life.
- 本館の建築は辰野金吾・片岡安による設計で桃山御殿檜造りの木造2階建て瓦葺き。
- The main building, designed by Kingo TATSUNO and Yasushi KATAOKA, is a tile-roofing two-storey building made of Japanese cypress in Momoyama style (luxurious, splendid and decorative style created during Momoyama period).
- ミカド時代から引き続き、文部省の星野辰男(保篠龍緒)と権田保之助が協力した。
- Continuing from Mikado days, Tatsuo HOSHINO of Ministry of Education and Yasunosuke GONDA gave their assistance.
- のちに人間国宝となった黒田辰秋らによって1927年(昭和2年)に設立された。
- This group was organized in 1927 by the late Living National Treasure Tatsuaki KURODA and others.
- 千葉周作の次男、千葉栄次郎(千葉栄次郎成之)の門に入り、北辰一刀流を修めた。
- He was studied the Hokushin-Ittoryu Kobudo school of swordsmanship under Eijiro CHIBA (Eijiro Nariyuki CHIBA) who was the second son of Shusaku CHIBA, and
- その後も在隊し、翌4年(1868年)に勃発した戊辰戦争に身を投じ、戦死した。
- He remained to be a member after that, and plunged into the Boshin War that had broken out in the following year 1868, to be killed on the field..
- 慶応4年(1868年)1月からの戊辰戦争では、藩内で佐幕派と尊王派が争った。
- In the Boshin War from January 1868, the Sasayama clan was divided into two factions, the Sabaku and the Sonno, and they fought each other.
- 市村辰之助は両長抱として、鉄之助は土方歳三附属を命じられた(島田魁英名録)。
- Tatsunosuke ICHIMURA was assigned to ryochoho(long gunner) and Tetsunosuke was ordered to work under Toshizo HIJIKATA (Kai SHIMADA's Eimeiroku [Record of Shinsengumi members]).
- 戊辰戦争の最終地である箱館五稜郭へと転戦し、主に箱館市中の取締の任にあたる。
- After having fought in various battles, he reached Hakodate Goryokaku, which was the final field of the Boshin War, and he took charge of controlling Hakodate City mainly.
- 大正6年(1917年)8月、戊辰戦争殉難者50年祭典の際、式半ばにして降雨。
- In August 1917, at the time of 50th Ceremony of Boshin War martyrs, it started raining in the middle of the ceremony.
- 江戸のいき(意気)を体現した辰巳芸者は、江戸を描写した作品にしばしば登場する。
- Tatsumi Geisha, who were the example of the spirit of Edo, often appear in works describing Edo.
- したがって「辛酉年春正月庚辰」は紀元前660年2月11日以外には考えられない。
- Therefore, February 11th in 660 B.C., is the only day that can be 'Kanototori no toshi Haru shogatsu kanoetatsu no tsuitaci.'
- 明治維新、戊辰戦争時には榎本武揚らと共に函館市五稜郭に立て篭り新政府軍に抵抗。
- During the Meiji Restoration and the Boshin War, he barricaded himself in Goryokaku castle of Hakodate City with Takeaki ENOMOTO and other, and resisted the army of the new government.
- 1908年、戊辰戦争前に別れた彼の恋人と娘に再会し、共に暮らして生涯を送った。
- In 1908, he reunited with his ex-lover, with whom he broke up before the Boshin War, and since then he lived with her for his entire life.
- 国周の役者絵は、戊辰戦争を受けて不況となった歌舞伎界を盛り上げたともといえる。
- It can be said that Kunichika's portraits of Kabuki actors helped boosting the popularity of the Kabuki community, which had suffered a slump because of the Boshin War.
- 奈良本辰也の下で日本近世思想史を専攻し、卒業後は京都芸術文化研究所に入所した。
- Learned the history of ideas of the early-modern Japan under Tatsuya NARAMOTO, and entered Kyoto Research Institute of Art and Culture after graduation
- 喜三郎の意見に悩む辰五郎は、女房のお仲に意気地がないから離縁すると言い出される。
- Kisaboro's words weighed heavily on Tatsugoro's mind; Tatsugoro looked so indecisive that his wife Onaka pronounced a divorce between them.
- 世話だんまりの立ちまわりの後、駕籠で通りかかった顔役喜三郎は辰五郎の財布を拾う。
- After the scene of Tachimawari (a stylized fight scene) of Sewa Danmari (a 'fight in the dark' and a pantomime scene in a sewamono drama [domestic dramas that deal with the lives of commoners]), Kisaburo, the boss, who was just passing by in Kago (a palanquin), found Tatsugoro's wallet.
- したがって、「辛酉年春正月庚辰」は紀元前660年2月11日以外には考えられない。
- Therefore, no date other than February 11, 660 B.C. Could be considered 'the first day of the first spring month of the year Kanoto-Tori.'.
- 戊辰戦争従軍後、1870年に鳥取藩の推薦を受け、開成学校(後の東京大学)に入学。
- After taking part in a campaign of the Boshin War, he enrolled Kaisei School (later Tokyo University) in 1870 upon the recommendation of the Tottori Domain.
- 慶応4年 (1868年) の戊辰戦争では鳥羽・伏見の戦いを経て江戸、会津と転戦。
- In Boshin War that broke out in 1868, he successively took part in the battle in Edo and Aizu, after the Battle of Toba-Fushimi.
- 貞吉は、父・高野七左衛門(秀右衛門とも云う)貞通と共に戊辰戦争・北越戦争に従軍。
- Sadayoshi took a part in the Boshin War and the Hokuetsu War with his father, Shichizaemon TAKANO (or Hideemon TAKANO).
- 戊辰戦争で各地を転戦、仙台で榎本武揚艦隊と合流して、土方歳三配下の新選組に入隊。
- After fighting in various places, he joined Takeaki ENOMOTO fleet in Sendai, and joined Shinsengumi under control of Toshizo HIJIKATA.
- その結果ついに辰姫は身ごもり、元和 (日本)5年(1619年)、男児を出産する。
- As a result, Tatsuhime became pregnant and gave birth to a baby boy in 1619.
- 翌慶応4年(1868年)からの戊辰戦争では本家の岡山藩と共に、新政府軍に与した。
- From the following year, 1868, when Boshin War started, he contributed to the New government Army with the Okayama domain, his head family.
- 天皇の行幸の際には漏刻博士1名と守辰丁12名が漏刻とともに随従する義務があった。
- During an imperial visit, one Rokoku Hakase and 12 Shushincho were obliged to join the procession, along with the rokoku.
- 神明社内で辰五郎ひきいる町火消しと九竜山・四つ車ら力士との大喧嘩が繰り広げられる。
- A big quarrel between the local firefighters led by Tatsugoro and sumo wrestlers such as Kuryuzan and Yotsuguruma took place in the precincts of the Shinmei Shrine.
- 颯爽たる姿に喜ぶお仲とわが子に別れを告げ、辰五郎は相撲の興行場所の神明社に向かう。
- He went to the Shinmei Shrine where the sumo performance was to be held after saying farewell to his wife Onaka and children, who were gazing fondly at Tatsugoro's heroic appearance.
- このため、戊辰戦争における幕府軍の京都戦線での敗北は決定的となったと言われている。
- This made it certain that the shogunate troops would be completely defeated at the battles in Kyoto during the Boshin War.
- 戊辰戦争においては、米沢藩は政府軍に敵対した奥羽越列藩同盟の中心として戦うが敗北。
- In the Boshin Civil War, the Yonezawa Domain fought as a leader of the Ouetsu-reppan alliance that was hostile to the government force, but was defeated.
- 戊辰戦争では赤報隊に加わって投獄された後、軍曹を拝命して会津や越後で戦功を上げた。
- He was appointed to a sergeant and gained fame on the battlefields in Aizu and Echigo after imprisoned for joining the Sekihotai Army in the Boshin War.
- 明治元年(1868年)の戊辰戦争にも従軍し、旧幕府残党の追討に大きな戦功があった。
- He participated in the Boshin Civil War in 1868 and distinguished himself in killing the remnants of a defeated party.
- この撤収に当たっては原元辰が迅速に行うなど働きがあり、幕府目付を感服させたという。
- It is said that Mototoki HARA impressed the bakufu inspectors by working very quickly when removing his belongings.
- そこで西暦紀元前660年の立春に最も近い庚辰の日を探すと新暦2月11日が特定される。
- February 11 was designated by looking for a day of Kanoe-Tatsu which was closest to the first day of spring in 660 B.C.
- 薩英戦争・戊辰戦争に従軍、明治2年(1869年)4月、薩摩藩歩兵大隊小隊小頭に就任。
- He took part in Anglo-Satsuma War and Boshin War, and in April 1869, assumed office as Hohei Daitai Shotai Shoto (a Shoto head of infantry battalion and platoon) of the Satsuma Domain.
- 家伝剣術の他、北辰一刀流剣術、鹿島新当流、天真正伝香取神道流を修め武田輔長の伝えた。
- They practiced, in addition to ancestral swordplay, Hokushin ittoryu swordplay, Kashima-shintoryu and Tenshin shoden Katori shintoryu and passed them on to Sukenaga TAKEDA.
- また、義父上杉斉憲の米沢藩が戊辰戦争によって官軍の追討を受けるとその赦免に奔走した。
- He worked to get a pardon for his father-in-law, Narinori UESUGI of the Yonezawa Domain when he was being chased by the Imperial army, because of his commitment to the Boshin Civil War.
- 徳島藩筆頭家老稲田家は戊辰戦争、北海道開拓に功績があったとして男爵を与えられている。
- The Inada family, Hitto karo (the head of chief retainers) of the Tokushima Domain, were bestowed the title of Baron as an award for their great achievement in the development of Hokkaido.
- それ故日本へ伝来すると妙見菩薩や天之御中主神等と習合し、星辰信仰に影響を与えている。
- When Genten-jotei was introduced to Japan, it consequently syncretized with Myoken bosatsu and Ame no minakanushi no kami whereby having impact on Seishin worship.
- 出生年は分かっておらず、北辰一刀流伊東精一、伊東甲子太郎(鈴木大蔵)の弟子であった。
- Noboru NAKANISHI, whose birth date is unknown, was a disciple of Seiichi ITO and Kashitaro ITO (or Daizo SUZUKI) of the Hokushin Itto school (a classical sword tradition).
- 『日本書紀』にある神武天皇が即位したとされる日(辛酉年春正月、庚辰朔)に由来している。
- It is originated from the day on which the Emperor Jimmu is believed to have ascended to the throne (New year's day of the 58th year of the sexagenary cycle, first day of Kanoetatsu) based on 'Nihonshoki' (Chronicles of Japan).
- 『日本書紀』は年月日は全て干支で記しており、即位年月日は「辛酉年春正月庚辰朔」とある。
- In Nihonshoki, all years, months and dates were written in the Oriental zodiac, and it is recorded that the date of his enthronement was 'kanototorinotoshi harusyogatsu kanoetatunotuitachi.'
- 一行の『大日経疏』では、吉日良辰の選定は阿闍梨の資質が問われる大切な作業とされていた。
- In 'Dainichikyo-sho' written by Ichigyo, choosing a lucky day was regarded as an important task which showed the ability of Ajari (a master in esoteric Buddhism; a high priest).
- 戊辰戦争を経て陸軍軍人となり、明治5年(1872年)陸軍大尉・西海鎮台付に任命される。
- After fighting in the Boshin War, Samata joined the army and was appointed Army Captain stationed at Saikai Chindai (garrison) in 1872.
- 星辰信仰の客体であり、また八卦が描かれるため陰陽道では受容しやすかったものと思われる。
- It seems that Onmyodo was more receptive of this reifu with that being the object of Seishin worship and bearing the inscription of Hakka.
- 長年師と仰ぎ指導を受け続けた小野竹喬が1971年に他界した後、高山辰雄の師事を受ける。
- After Chikkyo ONO, whom he looked up to as his mentor, died in 1971, he studied under Tatsuo TAKAYAMA.
- その結果、辰斯王は自らの家臣に暗殺されたため、甥の阿莘王を王位につけ、帰国したという。
- He returned home after placing Asin-wang a nephew of Jinsa-wang to replace him after he was assassinated by one of his vassals as a result.
- 戦中は中国戦線に出征し、終戦を挟んで、長男亨の誕生(1946年。後尾上辰之助 (初代))
- During World War II, he was sent to the battlefront in China, and at the end of the war his eldest son was born (1946 Tatsunosuke Onoe (I)).
- 戊辰戦争時、藩主・松平定敬の命を受けて、山脇正勝と共に恭順派の家老・吉村権左衛門を殺害。
- At the time of Boshin Civil War, Teisaku and Masakatsu YAMAWAKI killed Gonzaemon YOSHIMURA who was a chief retainer of the deference faction, ordered by their lord, Sadaaki MATSUDAIRA.
- 戊辰戦争が勃発すると、岩倉具視の子である具定を総督とする東山道軍総督府大軍監として進軍。
- When the Boshin War broke out, he charged forward as Daigungen (Senior Assistant Deputy General) at the Government-general of the Tosando Force headed by Tomomi IWAKURA's son, Tomosada,
- 戊辰戦争が勃発すると、徳川幕府が崩壊して給料が得られなくなってしまったため、帰郷を決意。
- When the Boshin War broke out, he decided to return to his home because the Tokugawa shogunate broke down and he couldn't get a salary.
- なお「長矩危篤」の報は原元辰(足軽頭)を急使として大石内蔵助ら国許の重臣にも伝えられた。
- The information of ' Naganori is in critical condition' was delivered to senior vassals hometown such as Kuranosuke OISHI, by a courier Mototoki HARA (a head of ashigaru [common foot soldier]).
- また、次男正辰は宝暦3年(1753年)に下妻藩井上家に養子に入っておりお咎めなしだった。
- As the second son Masatatsu had been adopted by the Inoue family of the Shimotsuma Domain in 1753, he was not sanctioned.
- また、沖田家累代墓碑には天然理心流の他、北辰一刀流の免許皆伝を得ていた旨も記されている。
- The inscription on the Okita family grave stone states that he held menkyo-kaiden (a document handed down by a teacher to the student he believes is most capable of carrying on his art) for the Hokushin Itto-ryu school as well as Tennen Rishin-ryuu.
- 通りかかった辰五郎は我慢できず決着をつけようとするが、芝居小屋の太夫元の仲裁で引き下がる。
- Tatsugoro, who happened to pass by, could not overlook the situation and tried to settle the quarrel; however, he backed off because the manager of the playhouse intervened to calm the quarrel.
- 1556年(弘治 (日本)2年)、京要法寺日辰が弟子の日耀に命じ、重須の二箇相承を臨写す。
- 1556: Commanded Nichiyo, master of Nisshin of Yoho-ji Temple in Kyoto, to transcribe the Nika Sojo (Two Successions) of Omosu.
- 戊辰戦争に従軍し、明治維新後の明治4年(1871年)7月陸軍大尉・2番大隊付に任命される。
- Takeshiro participated in Boshin War, and in July of 1871, after the Meiji Restoration, he was appointed as Taii (Captain) of the Army and assigned to the second battalion.
- 勇は池田屋事件などで名を轟かせたが、戊辰戦争が勃発したため新政府軍により斬首に処せられた。
- Isami gained the attention in the Ikedaya Incident (in which the Shinsengumi attacked the advocates respecting the Emperor and excluding foreigners), but was decapitated by the New government army after the outbreak of the Boshin War (between the new Meiji government and the old Edo Shogunate supporters).
- 一方、軍人としては戊辰戦争における東北戦争などで、指揮官として目覚ましい活躍を見せていた。
- On the other hand, Itagaki as a military man showed a remarkable performance as a commander in such wars as the Tohoku War and the Boshin Civil War.
- 1550年(天文 (元号)19年)、日辰により上行院と住本寺を統合して要法寺が建立された。
- Nisshin merged it with Jogyo-in Temple and Juhon-ji Temple to establish Yobo-ji Temple in 1550.
- 羽林とは『羽の如く速く、林の如く多い』という意で、中国では北辰(北斗星)を守護する星の名称。
- Urin means 'fast as a feather and many as a forest' and was a name for a star that guarded Hokushin (the North Star) in China.
- 戊辰戦争時の慶応4年(1868年)2月、徳川氏との訣別を示すために姓を松平から久松に改めた。
- During the Boshin war, he changed his surname from Matsudaira to Hisamatsu for putting an end to the relationship with the Tokugawa clan in February 1868.
- 戊辰戦争後は藩政改革に参加し、民事奉行や日向都城市の地頭など不平士族等を治める功績を残した。
- After the Boshin War, he filled posts of Minji Bugyo (Magistrate of civil affair) and Jito (manager and lord of manor) of Miyakonojo City, Hyuga Province and he participated in reformation of domain duties and performed great services in society controlling fuhei shizoku (former samurai with gripes).
- まもなく、大政奉還、王政復古の令を経て戊辰戦争が勃発し、叔父源三郎が鳥羽・伏見の戦いで戦死。
- The Boshin War broke out shortly after the Taisei Hokan (transfer of power back to the Emperor) and the Restoration of Imperial Rule, and his uncle Genzaburo died in the Battle of Toba-Fushimi.
- 征討大将軍(せいとうたいしょうぐん)とは、戊辰戦争において新政府が設置した臨時軍政官のこと。
- Seito taishogun was a military official temporarily set up by the new government during the Boshin Civil War.
- 戊辰戦争が勃発すると幕府軍の一員として鳥羽・伏見の戦いに参戦するも重傷を負い、和歌山で死去。
- When the Boshin War broke out, Sasaki joined the shogunate army participating in the Battle of Toba-Fushimi during which he was fatally wounded and died in Wakayama.
- 戊辰戦争で江藤は征東大総督府軍監に任命され、土佐藩士の小笠原唯八とともに江戸へ偵察に向かう。
- During the Boshin War, Shinpei was appointed as an officer of the army organized to defeat the Tokugawa shogunate and conducted a reconnaissance mission to Edo with Tosa Domain samurai Tadahachi OGASAWARA.
- 以後、翌年までおこなわれた一連の内戦を1868年の干支である戊辰をとって「戊辰戦争」と呼ぶ。
- A series of battles fought in many parts of Japan from this point to the next year is called 'the Boshin War' (the word Boshin comes from the name of the year 1868 designated in the oriental zodiac).
- そのあと、三婦、徳兵衛とともにやってきた団七はお辰から事情を聞かれるが自身が言った覚えがない。
- After that, Danshichi arrives with Tokube and is asked about the circumstances from Otatsu, but he was sure that he did not say that.
- また、服部正就の妻は桑名藩主松平定勝の姉であり、その子・服部源右衛門正辰も桑名藩に仕えている。
- As the wife of Masanari was the older sister of Sadakatsu MATSUDAIRA, the lord of the Kuwana Domain, Masanari's son, Masatoki Genemon HATTORI, also worked for the Kuwana Domain.
- 戊辰戦争時には、鳥羽伏見の戦い、甲州勝沼の戦いに参戦し、白河口の戦いにおいて戦死したとされる。
- It is said that during the Boshin War, he participated in the Battle of Toba-Fushimi and the Battle of Koshu-Katsunuma, and he was killed in the Battle of Shirakawaguchi.
- 慶応4年(1868年)に戊辰戦争が勃発し、鳥羽伏見の戦いで負傷するが、甲州勝沼の戦いにも参戦。
- The Boshin War broke out in 1868, and he got injured in the Battle of Toba-Fushimi; however, he participated in the Battle of Koshu-Katsunuma.
- 最後の北白川宮能久親王も戊辰戦争勃発のため在任期間が短く、天台座主に就任しなかった一人である。
- The last generation, Imperial Prince Kitashirakawanomiya Yoshihisa, was also one of those who had a short reign: he did not assume the Tendai-zasu position due to the Boshin War.
- この頃から誠成は病に倒れるようになり、慶応4年(1868年)の戊辰戦争では新政府に属している。
- Around this time Takashige took ill, and joined the new government during the Boshin Civil War in 1868.
- 明治5年(1872年)、彰常は彰善が戊辰戦争で捕らえられて津山藩に預けられていることを知った。
- In 1872, Akitsune heard that Akiyoshi had been taken into custody at the Tsuyama Domain because of his participation in the Boshin War.
- 黒田辰秋(くろだ たつあき、1904年9月21日 - 1982年6月4日)は、漆芸家、木工家。
- Tatsuaki KURODA (September 21, 1904 - June 4, 1982) was a Japanese lacquer artist and wood worker.
- (「辛酉年春正月庚辰朔 天皇即帝位於橿原宮是歳爲天皇元年」『日本書紀』神武天皇元年正月朔の条)。
- ('On February 11, 660 B.C., the Emperor acceded to the throne at Kashiwara no Miya Shrine and this year was made the first year of the Emperor'; 'Chronicles of Japan,' Paragraph on February 11, the first year of Emperor Jinmu.)
- その前後では前年12月20日と同年4月19日も庚辰の日であるが、これらは「春正月」になり得ない。
- Around February 11, December 20 in the previous year and April 19 in the same year are also Kanetatsuno hi, but these two days cannot be 'harushogatsu.'
- The two Kanoe-Tatsu before and after this date fell on December 20 of the previous year and April 19 of the same year, but neither could be considered 'the first spring month.'
- 慶応4年(1868年)に戊辰戦争が勃発すると奥州方面へ出陣し、北越戦争に参戦して旧幕府軍を追討。
- When the Boshin War broke out in 1868, he went to the Oshu region, and participated in the Hokuetsu War to defeat the army of the former bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun).
- そこで西暦紀元前660年の立春に最も近い庚辰の日を探すと、グレゴリオ暦では2月11日と特定される。
- Accordingly, Kanoetatsu no hi (day of Kanoetatsu) which is the nearest to the first day of spring in 660 B.C. is calculated, February 11 is identified in the Gregorian calendar.
- 慶応4年(1868年)1月に戊辰戦争が始まると、大鳥圭介率いる旧幕府軍に投じて今市、会津藩へ転戦。
- During the Boshin War that broke out in January 1868, Jingoro joined the forces of the Tokugawa shogunate headed by Keisuke OTORI and took part in the battles in Imaichi City and the Aizu Domain.
- 戊辰戦争では土佐藩軍指令・東山道先鋒総督府参謀として、甲州勝沼の戦いで近藤勇の率いる新撰組を撃破。
- In the Boshin War, he was appointed the army commander of the Tosa Domain and a staff officer of the spearhead governor of Tosan-do Road, smashing Shinsengumi led by Isami KONDO in the Battle of Koshu-Katsunuma.
- 子に花山院長熈、娘(東園基辰室)、娘(野宮定業室)、娘(橋本実誠室)、敬姫(松前道広室)らがいる。
- Among his children, Nagahiro KAZANIN, a daughter who became the wife of Mototatsu HIGASHIZONO, a daughter who became the wife of Sadanari NONOMIYA, a daughter who became the wife of Sanenari HASHIMOTO, and Keihime (or Sumihime) who became the wife of Michihiro MATSUMAE, are known.
- 戊辰戦争の際、新政府軍が歌った「トコトンヤレ節」(「宮さん宮さん」)は、品川が作詞をしたとされる。
- He is known to have written the lyrics for the song 'Tokotonyare-bushi' (the Go-all-the-way song, also known as 'Miyasan, Miyasan' [My Lord, My Lord]), which was popular among the New Government army soldiers during the Boshin War.
- 戊辰戦争では錦旗奉行となり、慶応4年(1868年)4月には有栖川宮熾仁親王に従って江戸城に入った。
- In the Boshin War, he served at Nishikinohata Bugyo (magistrate in charge of taking care of the imperial banners), and in April of 1868, he entered the Edo-jo Castle attending Imperial Prince Arisugawanomiya Taruhito.
- そして京都市で尊攘派公家・壬生基修に仕えたのち官軍の一員として戊辰戦争に従軍、北越戦争へ参加した。
- After serving, in Kyoto, Motoosa MIBU, a court noble who advocated Sonno Joi, he joined the Imperial Army in the Boshin and the Hokuetsu War.
- その年、辰野隆の結婚式に出席して後の12月9日、大内出血を起こし「明暗」執筆途中に死去(50歳)。
- On December 9 in the same year, after attending the wedding of Yutaka TATSUNO, he had massive internal bleeding and died while working on 'Meian' at the age of 50.
- それ以外にも、北の出丸、北の丸口、屋敷曲輪の曲輪や、岩屋口、辰の口、虎松口、杉谷口などの虎口がある。
- There were also other compounds such as the northern demaru, the northern maguchi (exit) and the residential compound, as well as entrances including Iwaya-guchi (lit. Cave Gate), Tatsu-no-guchi (lit. Dragon Gate), Toramatsu-guchi (lit. Tiger and Pine Gate) and Sugitani-guchi (lit. Cedar Valley Gate).
- 戊辰戦争後の士族反乱から自由民権運動に至る途上の東北地方の人心慰留につとめ各地の開拓と開発を行った。
- While the Tohoku region in those days was in the midway from Shizoku no hanran (revolt by family or person with samurai ancestors) after Boshin Civil War to Jiyu Minken Undo (Movement for Liberty and People's Right), he made an effort to dissuade the hearts of the people from resigning or leaving their lands, and carried out the reclamation and development in various places.
- 鳥羽・伏見の戦い前の薩摩藩邸焼き討ち事件で江戸から脱出し、戊辰戦争では旧幕府海軍との戦いで活躍した。
- He escaped from Edo during the fire attack on the resident of Satsuma clan, which took place prior to the Battle of Toba-Fushimi, and he played an active part in the battle against the old Bakufu Navy during the Boshin War.
- また北辰一刀流の千葉栄次郎の道場(お玉が池の千葉道場)に入門し、剣術修行の傍ら勤皇志士と交友を結ぶ。
- And he entered Eijiro CHIBA's dojo (Chiba Dojo in Otamagaike) of Hokushin-Itto school and made friends with loyal supporters of the Emperor while practicing swordsmanship.
- 戊辰戦争勃発直前の慶応3年12月29日、新選組の陣所伏見奉行所を出て同じく伏見の薩摩藩邸へ潜入した。
- On January 23, 1868, just before the outbreak of the Boshin War, he went out jinsho (camp) of Fushimi Magistrate's office, and smuggled himself into the residence of Satsuma Domain in Fushimi.
- 信枚の兄・津軽信建が小姓仲間であった石田重成と辰姫を関ヶ原の戦いの後に津軽に匿っていた縁からである。
- This was related to the fact that Nobuhiro's brother Nobutake TSUGARU had sheltered his associate page Shigenari ISHIDA as well as Tatsuhime in Tsugaru after the Battle of Sekigahara.
- 翌年の戊辰戦争勃発後は、東山道先鋒軍(総督は岩倉具定、参謀は板垣退助)に加わり、鳥取藩兵参謀となる。
- After Boshin War broke out next year, he joined Tosan-do Road spearhead army (governor-general was Tomosada IWAKURA, general staff was Taisuke ITAGAKI) to become a general staff of samurai of Tottori clan.
- 辰路(たつじ、弘化3年(1846年) - 明治43年(1910年))は、京都嶋原桔梗屋の芸妓である。
- Tatsuji (1846 - 1910) was a geisha of the Shimabara Kikyoya house in Kyoto.
- 酒に酔わせたうえでの暗殺を企んだのは、北辰一刀流剣術の道場主であった伊東を警戒したためと思料される。
- It is thought that they planned to get him drunk before assassinating Ito because he was the master of the Hokushin-ittoryu fencing school.
- (同期の蔵原惟繕、神代辰巳も日活に移籍した)1956年、織田作之助原作の「わが町」の助監督を務めた。
- In 1956 when his colleagues who had joined the previous studio at the same time as him, Koreyoshi KURAHARA and Tatsumi KUMASHIRO, moved to the Nikkatsu, Matsuo worked as an assistant director for 'Waga machi' (My hometown) written by Sakunosuke ODA.
- 同じ年、川勝堅一の計らいで「鉄辰砂草花図壷」がパリ万国博覧会 (1937年)でグランプリを受賞する。
- In the same year, his 'flower design vase with iron and cinnabar glaze' (鉄辰砂草花図壷) won the grand prize at the Paris World Exposition (1937) through Kenichi KAWAKATSU's special arrangement.
- 「それでは、妾の顔が立たぬぞえ、立ててくだんせ、もし、三婦さん」と憤るお辰だが、三婦はうんといわない。
- Otatsu is angry as 'I'm losing my face, please not to make me do so, my dear,' but Sabu never agrees.
- 最早喧嘩は避けられないと覚悟を決めた辰五郎は数奇屋河岸の喜三郎のもとに行き、それとなく暇乞いを告げる。
- Tatsugoro, who prepared himself for the eventuality that the quarrel might be inevitable, went to Kisaburo's place in Sukiyagashi and hinted that he might part with him.
- 「弥助砲」と呼ばれる大砲を開発するなど、戊辰戦争では新式銃隊を率いて、鳥羽伏見や会津などの各地を転戦。
- He developed a cannon called 'Yasuke cannon' and moved from place to place to fight, such as Toba Fushimi and Aizu, leading a new-style musket unit in the Boshin War.
- また戊辰戦争で改易された上総請西藩林家は士族から再度華族に列せられたという扱いで男爵を授爵されている。
- The Hayashi family, who were deprived of their samurai status during the Boshin War, received the title of Baron, having been raised to the peerage from the warrior class.
- その言葉に辰五郎は「モシ旦那、角力だって鳶の者だって同じ人間だ。そんなに安くしなさんな。」と腹を立てる。
- Tatsugoro got angry with his words, saying, 'Excuse me, Sir. Sumo wrestlers and firemen are all the same human being, aren't they? Don't degrade us.'
- 辰巳芸者(たつみげいしゃ)とは、江戸時代を中心に、江戸の深川(今の東京都深川区)で活躍した芸者衆のこと。
- Tatsumi Geisha refers to professional female entertainers, who were particularly popular in Fukagawa in Edo (present-day Fukagawa, Tokyo) around the Edo period.
- 薩摩藩士として薩英戦争に従軍し、戊辰戦争では新潟・函館に転戦して阿波沖海戦や箱館戦争、宮古湾海戦で戦う。
- As a feudal retainer of Satsuma, he served in the Anglo-Satsuma War (the Bombardment of Kagoshima), and in the Boshin War served in Niigata and Hakodate, and fighting in the Naval Battle of Awa, Battle of Hakodate and the Battle of Miyakowan bay.
- このため、慶応4年(1868年)の戊辰戦争では佐幕派として見なされ、新政府の命令により謹慎を命じられた。
- For that reason, in 1868 he was seen on the shogun side during the Boshin War and was put under house arrest by order of the new government.
- 戊辰戦争後、明治新政府により1家(請西藩)が改易され、会津藩、仙台藩など22家が減封の処分を受けている。
- After the Boshin War, the new Meiji government subjected one family (Jozai clan) to kaieki and 22 families, such as the Aizu and Sendai clans, to genpo.
- 抗戦派の中心は足軽頭原元辰と札座奉行岡島常樹の兄弟であり、恭順派は末席家老の大野知房が中心となっていた。
- The radicals were led by a leader of foot soldiers Mototoki HARA and brothers of commissioner of finance Tsuneki OKAJIMA, whereas the moderates were led by Tomofusa ONO, the lowest rank chief retainer.
- 丙辰 大友皇子在內裏西殿織佛像前 左大臣 蘇我赤兄臣 右大臣 中臣金連 蘇我果安臣 巨勢人臣 紀大人臣侍焉
- According to the entry in the 'Nihonshoki' in the Eleventh Month of the Tenth Year of Emperor Tenchi, 'Prince Otomo promised to obey the 'Imperial Edict' in front of '織物仏' placed in the west edifice in the palace with five other high officials: SOGA no Akaeomi who was the Sadaijin (the Minister of the Left), NAKATOMI no Kanenomuraji who was the Udaijin (the Minister of Right), SOGA no Hatayasu, KOSE no Hitoomi, and KI no Ushinoomi.'
- 東征を命じ、旧幕府軍と 明治元年(1868年)から明治2年(1869年)にかけて戦い勝利した(戊辰戦争)。
- He issued an order to conquer the eastern part of Japan and won the battle against the former bakufu forces which occurred between 1868 and 1869 (the Boshin War).
- 1558年(永禄1年)11月9日、京要法寺日辰、寂円入道を使し大石寺日院に書を送り富士各山の通用をはかる。
- November 9, 1558: Conducted the ordination of Nisshin and Jakuen of Yoho-ji Temple in Kyoto, and presented a book to Taiseki-ji Temple which he hoped would go into circulation among the temples of Fuji.
- 鹿児島藩士川上伝左衛門親徳の三男として生まれ、鳥羽伏見の戦い・戊辰戦争に薩摩藩10番隊小頭として従軍する。
- He was born as the third son of Tsuto-Saemon-Yoshinori KAWAKAMI (川上伝左衛門親徳), and joined the Battle of Toba-Fushimi and the Boshin Civil War as Kogashira (head of an organizational section) assigned to the 10th Squad of Satsuma Domain.
- 一説には由比正雪の養父となったとされる軍学者・楠不伝(楠木正辰)を正虎の子とするものもあるが、確証は無い。
- It is also insisted by some people that Masatora's son was Masatatsu KUSUNOKI who was a scholar of military science and who had become a foster father to Sessho YUI, but there is no positive proof.
- 戊辰戦争では奥羽列藩同盟軍の軍医となり、戦後一時投獄されるが赦免され、山縣有朋などの薦めで軍医総監となる。
- During the Boshin War, he became an army surgeon of the Ou (Mutsu Province and Dewa Province) allied troops and was imprisoned for a while after the war, but he was discharged and became a surgeon general with encouragement from Aritomo YAMAGATA and so on.
- 幕末期は佐幕派だったが、慶応4年(1868年)の戊辰戦争で新政府の圧力を受けて降伏し、東征に参加している。
- He was one of the Sabaku-ha (supporters of the Shogun) at the end of Edo period, and then surrendered under the pressure from the new government in the Boshin Civil War in 1868 to participate in an expeditionary force to the east.
- 戊辰戦争終了の明治2年(1868年)、腹心の大村益次郎と共に東京招魂社(靖国神社の前身)の建立に尽力した。
- In 1868 after the Boshin War, he endeavored to build the Tokyo Shokonsha Shrine (the precursor of the present Yasukuni-jinja Shrine), together with his trusted aide Masujiro OMURA.
- 後に宝塚歌劇の演出家となる岸田辰弥、舞踊家として海外で活躍することになる伊藤道郎、画家の木村荘八らが参加。
- The group had other members including Tatsuya KISHIDA who became a producer in Takarazuka Revue Company later, Michiro ITO who became a famous dancer abroad, and Sohachi KIMURA an artist.
- 闘病生活4年、一時回復し大映東京撮影所に入り、辰巳柳太郎の映画初出演が話題となった『どぶろくの辰』で復帰。
- After a four year struggle against the disease, he made a brief recovery and joined Daiei Tokyo Studios where he made a comeback with 'Doburoku no Tatsu' (Tatsu The Drunkard) which gained attention for the actor Ryutaro TATSUMI's first film appearance.
- 植物油性岩絵具による画法で、中国・清から輸入した辰砂・孔雀石・鶏冠石といった高価な鉱石をふんだんに使った。
- It was drawn with vegetable-oil-based mineral pigments using many expensive mineral ores imported from Qing China, such as cinnabar, malachite and realgar.
- その後、徳川を盟主とする旧幕府勢力と薩長を主体とする新政府が対立し、鳥羽・伏見の戦いを機に戊辰戦争が勃発。
- After this, the conflict between the old shogunate forces in command of the Tokugawa clan and the new government led by Satsuma and Choshu domains mainly led to the Battle of Toba-Fushimi, the beginning of the Boshin Civil War.
- 辰野の教え子、伊東忠太は法隆寺が日本最古の建築であることを学問的に論じ、ここに日本建築史が第一歩を記した。
- The first step in the study of Japanese architectural history occurred when one of Tatsuno's students, Chuta ITO, academically proved that Horyu-ji Temple was Japan's oldest structure.
- 隊士としてではなく、局長近藤勇や副長土方歳三附属の小姓として新選組に所属していたが、まもなく戊辰戦争が勃発。
- He served not as a regular member but as a pageboy to the commander, Isami KONDO and the vice commander, Toshizo HIJIKATA, but soon, the Boshin War broke out.
- 戊辰戦争では、新徴組は庄内藩兵とともに戦ったが、敗戦後、玉城を含む新徴組隊士は劣悪な条件で開墾に徴用された。
- In Boshin War, Shinchogumi fought together with samurai of the Shonai clan, however, after defeat in the war, members of Shinchogumi including TAMAKI were recruited for cultivation under poor condition.
- 漏刻(水時計)の設計・管理を指導し、実際に守辰丁を率いて漏刻を稼動させ、その目盛りを読み時刻を管理する職務。
- Performs duties to design/manage rokoku (water clock), to lead shushincho to operate the water clock and to read graduations to manage time.
- 降伏後も一部の旧幕府勢力が東北などで抵抗したが、五稜郭の箱館戦争を最後に新政府が勝利し、戊辰戦争は終結した。
- Although some old shogunate forces resisted in the Tohoku region even after the surrender of Yoshinobu, the new government won in the last war, known as the Hakodate War around a pentagonal fortress (goryokaku), and the Boshin Civil War came to an end.
- 戊辰戦争に参戦後明治3年(1870年)4月、第3番大隊に配属され、明治4年(1871年)5月、陸軍中尉に初任。
- After taking part in Boshi War, in April 1870, he was assigned to the 3rd battalion, then appointed as First Lieutenant of Army for the first time in May 1871.
- 戊辰戦争では、明治元年2月に奥羽鎮撫使総督に挙げられ、ついで九条道孝の総督就任とともに副総督となって出陣した。
- In the Boshin War, he was recommended for the governor-general of Ou Chinbushi (temporary government post) in February 1868 and joined the war as the vice governor-general after Michitaka KUJO was assigned to the governor-general.
- 没後、父の嘉蔵は、馬之助の妻(千葉周作の近親。北辰一刀流の小太刀術の使い手)に、千葉の実家に帰る事を勧めた。)
- After his death, his father Kazo recommended Umanosuke's wife, who was a close blood relative of Shusaku CHIBA, a swordsman of Kodachijutsu (swordmanship of kodachi, a small sword) of Hokushin-Ittoryu school, to return to her family's home in Chiba.
- 秋田藩では大館城と横手城(共に戊辰戦争で焼失)が対象外となり、久保田城と合わせて合計3城を持つことを許された。
- In the Akita Domain, Odate-jo Castle and Yokote-jo Castle (both were burnt down in the Boshin War) were exception to disposal, as a result, the domain was allowed to have three castles in total, which were the above-mentioned two castles along with Kubota-jo Castle.
- その結果、辰千代は下野国栃木(長沼)城主で3万5000石の大名である皆川広照に預けられて養育されることとなった。
- As a result, Tastuchiyo came to be farmed out to Hiroteru MINAGAWA, who was a Japanese feudal lord of 35,000 koku (a crop yield of approximately 6.3 million cubic meters) and the lord of Tochigi-jo (Naganuma-jo) Castle in Shimotsuke Province, and brought up there.
- 戊辰戦争が起こり、近藤勇が新政府軍へ出頭すると、山口二郎(斎藤一)らと共に会津戦争に参戦し、如来堂の戦いで離散。
- When Isami KONDO presented himself to the New government army in Nagareyama City when the Boshin War broke out, he fought in the Aizu War, but broke up in the Battle of Nyoraido.
- 戊辰戦争終了後の1869年(明治2年)に入ると、版籍奉還が実施されて、諸藩は政府の地方機関として位置づけられた。
- In 1869 after the Boshin War, surrender of domain registers was undertaken, and the domains became local administrative divisions of the government.
- そして表門には大石内蔵助(槍)、原元辰(槍)、間瀬正明(半弓)という参謀格の3士が陣取り、表門隊の指揮をとった。
- Three members of Counselor rank, Kuranosuke OISHI (spear), Mototoki HARA (spear) and Masaaki MASE (small-sized bow) took up positions at the front gate and commanded the party.
- この戊辰戦争を通じて倒幕に成功した大久保利通らは、天皇を中心とする新政権を当初、京都の太政官制度によって運営した。
- Toshimichi OKUBO and others, who succeeded to overthrow the bakufu through this Boshin War, at first managed the new government, with the Emperor at center, by the Daijokan (Great Council of State) system of Kyoto.
- 1550年(天文 (元号)19年)に日辰は上行院(京都府)と住本寺(京都府)を合併し、要法寺(京都府)と改称する。
- In 1550, Nisshin merged Jogyoin Temple (Kyoto Prefecture) with Juhon-ji Temple (Kyoto Prefecture) and renamed it Yoho-ji Temple (Kyoto Prefecture).
- 北辰一刀流剣術・神道無念流剣術・心形刀流・鏡心明智流・天然理心流剣術等、新興の試合稽古重視の流派が各地に誕生した。
- Schools which placed emphasis on training matches, such as Hokushin Itto-ryu Kenjutsu, Shinto Munen-ryu Kenjutsu, Shinkageto-ryu School, Kyoshin Meichi-ryu School and Tennen Rishin-ryu Kenjutsu, were established in various places.
- 後年の戊辰戦争では鳥取藩の歩兵頭として一隊を率いて出陣、維新後は鳥取県・北海道開拓使・京都府の官吏として活躍した。
- He led a group of foot soldiers in Boshin War in later years, and after the Meiji Restoration, he played an active role as a government official at Tottori prefecture, Hokkaido Development office, and Kyoto prefecture.
- 戊辰戦争では、米沢藩の宮島誠一郎と会談して会津藩「帰正」の周旋を建白させるなど、木戸孝允と同様に寛典論者であった。
- Same as Koin KIDO, he was an advocator of the lenient policy and in the Boshin War; he had a meeting with Seiichiro MIYAJIMA of the Yonezawa Domain to make him commit the facilitation of the Aizu Domain's 'Kisho' (rectification and reinsertion).
- 戊辰戦争では天文方見習であった嫡男山路彰善(一郎)が彰義隊に参加して行方不明となる(後に箱館戦争で捕らえられる)。
- His legitimate son, Akiyoshi (Ichiro) YAMAJI, who was an apprentice of Tenmonkata, joined Shogitai (an elite corps of the Shogunate) at the Boshin War and went missing in action (he was later captured in the Hakodate War).
- 更に前後して戊辰戦争の恩賞である賞典禄について定めることで倒幕に賛同した藩主や藩士を宥めて不満を逸らしたのである。
- Moreover, around this time, dissatisfaction by the lords of the domains and feudal retainers of the domains, who agreed to overthrow the Shogunate with the setting of Shotenroku (premium), reward grants of the Boshin War, were conciliated.
- なお、大宰府・陸奥国(後に出羽国を追加)にも漏刻は設置されたが、博士は置かれずに守辰丁が管理していたとされている。
- Rokoku was also installed in the provinces of Dazaifu and Mutsu (later Dewa Province was added), but Hakase was not appointed and Shushincho seemed to have operated the rokoku.
- 初期の万才の芸人には、万才という分野を切り開いたパイオニアである玉子屋円辰や、砂川捨丸・中村春代のコンビなどがある。
- Some of the early manzai entertainers included Entatsu TAMAGOYA, a pioneer of manzai, and a duo of Sutemaru SUNAGAWA and Haruyo NAKAMURA.
- 慶応3年(1867年)に新選組に入隊し、戊辰戦争では鳥羽伏見の戦い、甲州勝沼の戦いに敗退後、流山を経て会津へ向かう。
- He joined the Shinsengumi in 1867, and after he was defeated in the Battle of Toba Fushimi and the Battle of Koshu-Katsunuma during the Boshin War, he went to Aizu via Nagareyama.
- お雇い外国人ジョサイア・コンドルが日本人にはじめて本格的・体系的な建築教育を行い、辰野金吾らの日本人建築家を育成した。
- Josiah CONDOR, an employed foreigner, was the first to provide serious and systematic architecture education to Japan and trained Japanese building architects, such as Kingo TATSUNO.
- ほか、初代嵐三右衛門 (初代)、初代芳沢あやめ (初代)、大和屋甚左衛門、初代水木辰之助などの名優が同時期に活躍した。
- In the same period, famous actors such as Sanemon ARASHI I (shodai), Ayame YOSHIZAWA I (shodai), Jinzaemon YAMATOYA and Tatsunosuke MIZUKI I took active parts.
- 戊辰戦争(明治元年、1868年)では、城下一番小隊に属して伏見の戦いで御香宮に戦い、功を以て小隊の小頭見習いを務めた。
- In the Boshin War (1868), he belonged to the first platoon in the castle town (joka ichiban shotai) and fought in the battle of Fushimi at the headquarters set up in Gokonomiya Shrine, and due to distinguished services he was appointed to assistant chief (kogashira minarai) of the platoon.
- 住本寺の広蔵院日辰が上行院と住本寺を統合することを提案、新寺法条目15個条を定め、新たに要法寺を建立することとなった。
- Kozo-in Nisshin of Juhon-ji Temple proposes merging Jogyo-in Temple and Juhon-ji Temple and creates a 15 article new-temple provision which would lead to the reconstruction of Yobo-ji Temple.
- 慶応4年(1868年)に鳥羽伏見の戦いが起こり戊辰戦争がはじまると、徳川慶喜に従い江戸の霊巌寺(江東区)にて謹慎した。
- When the Battle of Toba and Fushimi broke out and the Boshin War started in 1868, he accompanied Yoshinobu TOKUGAWA and was detained in Reigan-ji Temple (Koto Ward) in Edo.
- 屯田兵の下士兵卒には東北諸藩の士族出身が多かったので、戊辰戦争の敵だった鹿児島県士族を相手とするこの戦争に奮い立った。
- There were many former shizoku from Tohoku Domains among noncommissioned officers, and therefore, they were spurred to fight against shizoku in Kagoshima Prefecture, who were enemies in the Boshin War.
- また、徳兵衛の女房のお辰が玉島家の家臣であったこともわかり、団七と徳兵衛は互いの浴衣の片袖を交わして義兄弟の契りを結ぶ。
- Moreover, they learned that Tokube's wife Otatsu was a vassal of the Tamashima family, and thereby Danshichi and Tokube exchanged each other's yukata sleeves (light cotton kimono) to forge a bond of Gikyodai (to be associated with each other as brothers).
- 気風がよくて情に厚く、芸は売っても色は売らない心意気が自慢という辰巳芸者は粋の権化として江戸で非常に人気があったという。
- The good-natured and heartful Tatsumi Geisha, who were proud of selling not their bodies but their skills, were immensely popular as a symbol of the spirit of Edo.
- 芳年は写生を大切にしており、幕末の動乱期には斬首された生首を、慶応4年の戊辰戦争では戦場の屍を弟子を連れて写生している。
- Yoshitoshi placed great importance on sketching so that he took his disciples to sketch heads just severed during the upheavals at the end of Edo period and corpses in battlefields of the Boshin War in 1868.
- 戊辰戦争では会津戦争が緒戦、明治2年(1869年)5月1日、白河口の戦いにおいて重傷を負うも、土方歳三に従い蝦夷へ渡航。
- During a series of the Boshin Civil War, his fought for the first time in the Aizu War, and although he was injured seriously in the battle of Shirakawaguchi on June 10, 1869, he went over to Ezo (present Hokkaido), following Toshizo HIJIKATA.
- 研究所は直ちに朝田らに抗議、間もなく朝田と、研究所理事長奈良本辰也の間でトップ会談がなされ、研究所の会館復帰が決まった。
- When the Institute immediately protested against Asada and others, in a short time, a summit meeting was held between Asada and Tatsuya NARAMOTO, the chief director of the Institute and they reached an agreement that the Institute would be returned to the Hall.
- 居合せた兄弟分の亀右衛門にも非難され、辛抱していた辰五郎だが、ついに以前から用意していた離縁状を逆に突き付け、心中を語る。
- Tatsugoro was also blamed by Kame-emon, a sworn brother who happened to be there; Tatsugoro, who tried to control his temper, lost his patience, and spoke his mind at last, bringing out a letter of divorce he had already prepared.
- 戊辰戦争時、同藩士森常吉などと共に藩主・松平定敬を護衛して蝦夷地へ渡り、土方歳三配下の新選組に入隊して箱館戦争に参戦する。
- At the time of Boshin Civil War, Daijiro crossed into Ezo chi (inhabited area of Ainu, the current Hokkaido) protecting Sadaaki MATSUDAIRA, his lord, together with Tsunekichi MORI, a feudal retainer of the same domain, and others, entered the Shinsengumi under the command of Toshizo HIJIKATA, and joined Hakodate War.
- 戊辰戦争時、旧幕府時御鷹匠であり、その後金貸し業を生業としていた東京府士族小林金平が、明治2年おきぬを気に入り身請けした。
- Kinpei KOBAYASHI, a Shizoku (family or person with samurai ancestors) in Tokyo Prefecture, who was a hawker during the time of the Boshin War and the Edo period and then ran a moneylending business, fell in love with Okinu and paid way out in 1869.
- 明治2年(1869年)2月、戊辰戦争より帰国した下級藩士たちより起った藩政改革のため、側役まで出世した藩政から退けられる。
- Although he was promoted to Sobayaku (Secretary), he was removed from the administration of the domain on February, 1869 due to the domain administration reform initiated by lower ranked feudal retainers who came back from the Boshin War.
- 戊辰戦争時、藩主小笠原長行が榎本武揚らと同意して蝦夷地渡航を決意したため、土方歳三配下の新選組に入隊して共に蝦夷地へ渡る。
- During the Boshin War, because the lord of the domain Nagamichi OGASAWARA agreed to go to Ezo with Takeaki ENOMOTO, he joined Shinsengumi under control of Toshizo HIJIKATA and went to Ezo with him.
- 戊辰戦争に従軍後、明治2年(1869年)、東京に上り昌平坂学問所(東京大学の前身)に学び、さらに薩摩藩の造士館にも学んだ。
- After taking a part in a campaign for the Boshin War, he went to Tokyo in 1869 to study at Shoheizaka Gakumonjo (Shoheizaka School), the predecessor of Tokyo University, and further more at Zoshikan school of Satsuma Domain.
- 第二次大戦終結後、公職追放によって大学を免職になる教授が出る一方で、滝川事件で大学を去っていた滝川幸辰らが大学に復帰した。
- After the end of the World War 2, Yukitoki TAKIGAWA and others, who left the university owing to 'Takigawa Jiken', came back to the university, while some professors were dismissed in the purge by GHQ.
- 輿入れの際には元親が京都へ上洛したと言われている(山科言継の「言継卿記」に、石谷頼辰の紹介で長宗我部氏が上洛と記載有り)。
- At the time of the wedding, it is said that Motochika went to Kyoto (there is an article in the 'Tokitsugu Kyoki' by Tokitsugu YAMASHINA, stating that people of the Chosokabe clan went to Kyoto with an introduction from Yoritatsu ISHIGAI.)
- 廃藩置県後は地元の青森県に出仕していたが、戊辰戦争での活躍を見ていた谷干城の推薦により明治4年(1871年)には陸軍に出仕。
- After Haihan-chiken (abolition of feudal domains and establishment of prefectures), he served his hometown Aomori Precture, but by recommendation from Tateki TANI who had been watching his performance in Boshin War, he began to serve the army in 1871.
- 有村次左衛門のほか広岡小之次郎、山口辰之介、鯉渕要人は彦根藩士たちの必死の反撃で重傷を負い、他の藩邸に自首したのち自刃した。
- In a desperate counterattack by the Hikone Domain, Jizaemon ARIMURA, Nenojiro HIROOKA, Tatsunosuke YAMAGUCHI, and Kaname KOIBUCHI incurred serious injuries and, after surrendering themselves, died by their own swords.
- しかし、部落問題研究所の有力理事たち(奈良本辰也・林屋辰三郎・原田伴彦など)はこの処置に反対し、理事を辞任、研究所を去った。
- However, the leading directors of the Institute of Buraku Problem (Tatsuya NARAMOTO, Tatsusaburo HAYASHIYA, Tomohiko HARADA and others) were opposed to this action, resigned as directors and left the Institute.
- 戊辰戦争の時に京都御所の安全が脅かせられる怖れがでてきたため、御所から近くの園部陣屋に明治天皇を迎える計画があったと言われる。
- It is said that, in the Boshin War, there was a plan to move the Emperor Meiji to the Sonobe jinya located near the palace, because the safety of the Kyoto palace was threatened.
- この頃まだ戊辰戦争が継続中であり、蝦夷地の情勢も不透明であったが、清水谷らは敦賀から日本海の海路をとって箱館に向けて出発した。
- Amid the uncertain situation of Ezo due to the continuing Boshin War, SHIMIZUDANI headed for Hakodate by ship across the Sea of Japan.
- 加羅(伽耶)または新羅から来たのではないかとも考えられている(新羅は古く辰韓=秦韓と呼ばれ秦の遺民が住み着いたとの伝承がある)。
- Another explanation is that they came from Kara (Kaya) or Silla (there is a legend stating that Silla, formerly called Shinkan, was where survivors of the Qin dynasty settled).
- It is also said that he might have been from Kaya or Shilla (Silla was anciently called Jin Han or Qin Han, and it ihas been traditionally believed that immigrants from Qin came to live in Silla).
- 東京深川 (江東区)の辰巳芸者は「いき」をむねとし、足袋をはかず素足で桐の下駄を履き、羽織をはおることをもってその心意気とする。
- Tatsumi Geisha in Fukagawa (Koto Ward), Tokyo prided themselves for looking 'natty' showing their spirit by wearing geta made of paulownia on barefoot with no tabi (Japanese socks with split toe) and haori coat.
- 千葉 重太郎(ちば じゅうたろう、文政7年(1824年) - 明治18年(1885年)5月7日)は、江戸時代の北辰一刀流の剣客。
- Jutaro CHIBA (1824-May 7, 1885) was a swordsman of the Hokushin Itto-ryu Style in the Edo Period.
- なお、物語としての忠臣蔵に家老として登場する色部又四郎(安長)や戊辰戦争時に家老を勤め新潟で戦死した色部長門は長実の子孫である。
- Incidentally, Matajiro (Yasunaga) IROBE, who appears as a vassal in the story Chushingura (The treasury of Loyal Retainers), and Nagato IROBE, who served as a Karo (chief retainer) during the Boshin Civil War and died in battle in Niigata, were the descendants of Nagazane.
- 明治維新を機に荒廃し、200戸近い家々・禰宜の大半が離散し築地塀のみが虚しく残ったといい、堀辰雄らが哀惜の詩文を残したとされる。
- It fell into ruin following the Meiji Restoration, and it is said that most of the nearly 200 families and priests departed, leaving behind nothing but mud walls, Tatsuo HORI and other writers expressed sorrows in their literary works.
- 辰姫は元和9年(1623年)に32歳で亡くなったため、上州大館村より平蔵は江戸藩邸に迎え入れられ、信枚の跡取りとして育てられた。
- Because Tatsuhime died at the age of 32 in 1623, Heizo was brought into the residence of the Edo Domain from Joshu Odate Village and raised as Nobuhiro's heir.
- 久坂玄瑞となじみ深く、その息子・久坂秀次郎は辰路との間の子であるとも、伏見にいたもう一人の馴染みの女性との子であるともいわれる。
- Tatsuji was intimate with Genzui KUSAKA, and his son, Shujiro KUSAKA, was said to be a child between him and Tatsuji or another woman in Fushimi.
- 一方妙顕寺に移った36名は、同年12月13日辰刻(午前九時頃)に妙顕寺を出立し京市中引き回しの上、六条河原で首を討たれていった。
- On the other hand, 36 persons moved to Myoken-ji Temple, departed Myoken-ji Temple around nine o'clock in the morning on January 9, 1580, and after public exposure in the city of Kyoto were beheaded at Rokujogawara.
- 明治42年に建設された辰野金吾設計の奈良ホテルのラウンジを開館二十五周年記念事業の一つとして移築修復し、ホールとして活用している。
- The lounge of Nara Hotel designed by Kingo TATSUNO and built in 1909 was relocated and innovated in a series of a project commemorating the 25th anniversary of the establishment and is utilized as a hall.
- 戊辰戦争時、流山市で局長近藤勇が新政府軍へ出頭すると、新選組本隊とは別行動を取った副長土方歳三に従って、大鳥圭介ら旧幕府軍と合流。
- When Isami KONDO, Head of the Shinsengumi, presented himself to the New government army in Nagareyama City when the Boshin War broke out, he followed the vice chief Toshizo HIJIKATA who went separate ways from the main unit of the Shinsengumi and joined the former army of bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) including Keisuke OTORI.
- 鈴木正三の長男であるが、父は出家し甥の重長を養子にして家を継がせたため、重辰は叔父の重成の養子となり、のちに分家して一家を興した。
- Although Shigetoki was the oldest son of Shosan SUZUKI, his father Shosan became a priest and adopted his nephew Shigenaga to make him succeed to the family, and therefore, Shigetoki was adopted by his uncle Shigenari, and later set up a branch family to establish his own family line.
- のちに深川 (江東区)佐賀町の北辰一刀流剣術伊東道場に入門するが、道場主伊東精一に力量を認められて婿養子となり、伊東大蔵と称した。
- He subsequently became a pupil of the Ito Hokushin-ittoryu fencing school in Saga-cho, Fukagawa (Koto Ward) where his ability was recognized by school master Seiichi ITO who adopted him and named him Taizo ITO.
- 8世紀初めに編まれた『日本書紀』によれば、神武天皇の即位日は「辛酉年春正月、庚辰朔」であり、日付は正月朔日、すなわち1月1日となる。
- According to 'Nihonshoki' which was compiled at the beginning of the eighth century, the accession of Emperor Jinmu was on 'the first day of the first spring month of the year Kanoto-Tori,' that is, the first of January.
- 「戊辰書道会」結成から僅か2年後の昭和5年(1930年)6月、日本書道作振会と戊申書道会が統合して新団体「泰東書道院」が結成された。
- In May of 1930, only two years after the Boshin (戊辰) Shodo-Kai association was established, a new body of 'Taito Shodo-in' was established by integrating the Nihon Shodo Sakushin-kai association and the Boshin (戊申) Shodo-Kai association.
- 市村 辰之助(いちむら たつのすけ、弘化3年(1846年) - 明治5年2月7日 (旧暦)(1872年3月15日))は、新撰組隊士。
- Tatsunosuke ICHIMURA (1846 - March 15, 1872) was a member of 'Shinsengumi' (a group which guarded Kyoto during the end of Tokugawa Shogunate).
- しかし、戊辰戦争終結の見通しがつくとともに、政府は公議輿論の尊重に対して消極的となり、同年9月(同年10月)には議政官は廃止された。
- However, when the Boshin War was almost over, the government became negative about regarding public opinion in a deliberative assembly, and in October, 1868, they abolished Giseikan.
- 1556年(弘治 (日本)2年)、京要法寺の日辰が弟子の日耀に重須の二箇相承を臨写させたと伝えられているもので、西山本門寺に現存する。
- It is said to be a transcription of Nika Sojo in Omosu which was ordered to be transcribed by Nisshin in Kyoto Yobo-ji Temple to his disciple Nichiyo in 1556, and exists in Nishyama Honmon-ji Temple.
- 慶応4年1月3日(1868年1月27日)から始まった戊辰戦争第一の役鳥羽・伏見の戦いを経て、1月6日(1月30日)に橋本の戦いで戦死。
- Ryozo fought the Battle of Toba-Fushimi which was known as the first siege of the Boshin Civil War commencing on January 27, 1868, and was eventually killed in the Battle of Hashimoto on January 30th.
- 戊辰戦争の緒戦である鳥羽伏見の戦いでは、自ら兵を率いて幕府軍を撃退するなど多大な功績をあげ、1869年、賞典禄1000石を授けられた。
- In the Battle of Toba-Fushimi, whereby the Boshin War started, Tomozane made great achievements by leading an army himself and defeating the bakufu army, and in 1869, was awarded shotenroku (a premium) of 1,000 koku (approximately 180 cubic meters of rice).
- 明治元年(1868年)の戊辰戦争では、大軍監として北関東・会津戦線で活躍し、明治3年(1870年)、藩少参事として藩政改革に尽力した。
- In the Boshin War in 1868, he was active on the North Kanto and Aizu fronts as daigunkan (senior commander), and in 1870, he committed to the reformation of domain duties as Han shosanji (second to a governor).
- (村上と柏尾は同郷で阿波から昵懇の仲で、共に佐原に居を構え、剣術も北辰一刀流の同門であったが、柏尾が虎尾の会に属していた記録は無い)。
- (Although Murakami and Kashio were both from Awa, were close friends since they were in Awa, both lived in Sahara, and belonged to the same swordsmanship school, the Hokushin-Ittoryu school, there is no record indicating that Kashio belonged to the Torao no kai.)
- 1868年に戊辰戦争が起こり、鳥羽・伏見の戦いで幕府軍が敗れると、薩摩藩長州藩軍の大軍が江戸に迫り、江戸は戦火に晒される危険に陥った。
- The Boshin War broke out in 1868, and when the Bakufu army was defeated in the Battle of Toba-Fushimi, a large force of combined Satsuma and Choshu Domains advanced on Edo, putting the metropolis under the threat of warfare.
- しかし、加羅(伽耶)または新羅から来たのではないかとも考えられている(新羅は古く辰韓=秦韓と呼ばれ秦の遺民が住み着いたとの伝承がある)。
- Or they might have come from Kara or Silla; Silla is an ancient Korean kingdom, where survivors from Qin ('秦'), a Chinese dynasty, are believed to have settled as its old alias, 'Shinkan' ('秦韓'), signifies 'Qin-Korea.'
- 現存長68センチメートルほどの鉄刀の佩裏(はきうら)に「戊辰(ぼしん)年五月□」の銅象嵌(どうぞうがん)で刻まれている文字が見つかった。
- On the inside of the iron blade whose actual total length was about 68 cm, letters inlaid with copper, '戊辰年五月□,' (in May 608) were found.
- 思い余ったお辰は傍にあった焼き鏝を己の頬にあて、「これでも思案のほかという字の色気がありんすか」と自身の美貌を醜くしてまでの心意気を示す。
- Otatsu was at a loss and put an iron beside her on her cheek and showed her spirit even by losing her beauty as 'Do you think I'm still beautiful?'
- 真言密教では、胎蔵界の外金剛院・南方に配せられ、形像は小天狗の白狐にまたがる形をしているため、辰狐王菩薩(しんこおうぼさつ)とも呼ばれる。
- In the Shingon Esoteric Buddhism, Dakiniten is located in the southern part of Gekongoin (the most peripheral section of the Womb World) of the Womb World (one of the two worlds in Esoteric Buddhism, representing Dainichi Nyorai's spirit of salvation having every possibility of generation as a womb, where a fetus grows), and this goddess is depicted as a small tengu (mountain spirit (portrayed as winged and having a long nose)) sitting astride a white fox; therefore, she is also called Shinkoo Bosatsu (Fox King).
- 道統は明治まで継承され、幕末の当主豊辰は阿部正弘以降の藩主の師範を務めたほか、執政・藩校誠之館文武総裁を務めた(『三百藩家臣人名事典』)。
- The system of techniques was passed down until the Meiji era; the clan chief Toyotoki during the late Edo era, besides serving the clan chiefs after Masahiro ABE as a teacher, he also served as administrator, and Seishikan Monbu Sosai (literary and military arts president of Seishikan, school of the Fukuyama domain) of schools in the feudal domains.
- この8人が中心となって昭和3年(1928年)7月に結成したのが「戊辰書道会」であり、日本書道作振会からの分離独立によって書道界は二分された。
- Centered on these eight persons, the Boshin Shodo-Kai association was established in July of 1928, separated from the Nihon Shodo Sakushin-Kai association, dividing the calligraphic world in two.
- 岸本辰雄(きしもと たつお、1851年11月13日(嘉永3年10月10日 (旧暦)) - 1912年(明治45年)4月5日)は日本の法学者。
- Tatsuo KISHIMOTO (November 13, 1851-April 5, 1912) was a law scholar in Japan.
- 西暦2000年は辰年で大将軍は北の方角におり、住民たちの多くが屋敷の北に浴室や便所があったため、工事が進まぬ結果となってしまったわけである。
- Year 2000 was the year of the dragon, and Daishogun was in the north, which resulted in delays in work due to many residents having bathrooms and restrooms in the north side of their homes.
- のちの天明7年(1778年)、重辰は実父の正三とともに、重成を祀った鈴木神社に合祀され、天草復興に尽力したとして現在でも天草に祀られている。
- Later in 1787, Shigetoki, as well as his real father Shosan, was enshrined together in Suzuki-jinja Shrine where Shigenari had been worshiped, and still now Shigetoki is worshiped in Amakusa for having made every effort to restore Amakusa.
- 北政所周辺に西軍関係者が多い:三成の娘(辰姫)が養女になっている、側近の東殿は大谷吉継の母である、一説には小西行長の母マグダレナも側近である
- Many people around Kita no mandokoro were related to the West squad: Mitsunari's daughter (Tatsuhime) was adopted by Nene; Higashi-dono, her close aide, was the mother of Yoshitsugu OTANI; Magdalena, the mother of Yukinaga KONISHI was said to be her close aide, according to one theory.
- 富本憲吉、黒田辰秋、バーナード・リーチらとも合流し、1929年に長い沈黙を破って開いた高島屋の個展では、古典から日用の器へと路線を変更した。
- Kenkichi TOMIMOTO, Tatsuaki KURODA, and Bernard Leach also joined the movement, and at his exhibition at the Takashimaya department store was held in 1929 after a long period of silence, Kanjiro shifted his focus from classic to daily ware.
- 使用した号 (称号)は「春朗」「北斎」「宗理」「可侯」「辰政」「画狂人」「戴斗」「為一」「画狂老人」「卍」などと、それらの組み合わせである。
- The go he used were 'Shunro,' 'Hokusai,' 'Sori,' 'Kako,' Tokimasa,' 'Gakyojin,' 'Taito,' 'Iitsu,' 'Gakyorojin,' 'Manji' and others, as well as combinations of them.
- 慶応4年(1868年)1月に戊辰戦争が勃発すると、鳥羽伏見の戦い、甲州勝沼の戦い、会津戦争を経て仙台で榎本武揚艦隊と合流し、蝦夷地へ渡航した。
- During the Boshin War that broke out in January 1868, Jingoro took part in the Battle of Toba-Fushimi, the Battle of Koshu-Katsunuma and the Aizu War, and he subsequently headed for Sendai City where he joined Takeaki ENOMOTO's fleet and went to Ezo by ship.
- ところが家康は誕生したばかりの辰千代を生母の身分が低かったため、素直に喜ばず、それどころか「捨てよ」と冷酷に命じたと言われている(後述あり)。
- Apparently Ieyasu, however, wasn't really pleased with his birth because his real mother's social status was low, and he gave the order: 'abandon him' (this is discussed further below).
- 鈴木 重辰(すずき しげとき、慶長12年(1607年) - 寛文10年10月2日 (旧暦)(1670年11月14日))は、江戸時代前期の幕臣。
- Shigetoki SUZUKI (鈴木 重辰, 1607 - November 14, 1670) was a bakushin (Shogun's retainer) in the early Edo period.
- 「戊辰戦争に消えたもう一人の「天皇」東武皇帝」逸見英夫(『天皇の伝説』オルタブックスシリーズ001、メディアワークス編、主婦の友社、1997年)
- 'The Emperor Tobu, another 'Emperor' who disappeared in the Boshin War', Hideo ITSUMI ('Legends of The Emperors' Alter Books Series 001, edited by MediaWorks, Shufunotomo Co.,Ltd., 1997)
- 邸内の火の始末をしたあと、吉良邸を出て、辰の刻(午前8時ごろ)浅野内匠頭の墓がある泉岳寺に着き、墓前に吉良上野介の首級を供え、仇討ちを報告した。
- After putting out the fire, they left Kira's residence and arrived at Zengaku-ji Temple at around 8 a.m., where Asano Takumi no Kami's grave is, and reported the successful revenge by placing Kira Kozuke no Suke's head
- また例えば浜寺公園駅駅舎は、建築家、辰野金吾の設計によるもので、このような正規の建築教育を受けた建築家や技師の建てたものは擬洋風建築とは言わない。
- Buildings designed or built by officially educated architects or engineers, such as the building of Hamaderakoen Station designed by architect Kingo TATSUNO, are also not called Gi-yofu architecture.
- 干支年は、後漢の建武 (漢)26年(50年)に三統暦の超辰法をやめ(元和 (漢)2年に正式改暦)以降は60の周期で単純に繰り返しており計算できる。
- After 超辰法 of Santo-reki calendar was abolished in 50, at the time of the Later Han Dynasty (calendar was reformed officially in 1616), eto (Chinese astrological calendar) repeats in a 60-year cycle and can calculate.
- 層塔型5重6階の大天守と3重4階の乾小天守、2重の辰巳附櫓と月見櫓を付属させた天守縄張りの天守で、「現存12天守」の中では唯一の平城の天守である。
- It is a nawabari (castle plan; general term for the layout of a castle and its component structures) castle tower complex, which consists of a 5-tiered, 6-story multi-level tower-type large keep, a 3-tiered, 4-story Inui-kotenshu small keep, a 2-tiered Tatsumitsuke-yagura turret, and a Tsukimi-yagura turret, being the castle tower of the only Hirajiro (a castle built on flatland) among the ’12 existing castle towers.’
- 日本書紀によると応神天皇3年(272年、三国史記によると392年)、天皇に対し無礼な言動をとった百済の辰斯王を責めるべく兄たちとともに遣わされた。
- According to Nihon Shoki (Chronicles of Japan), the third year of Ojin Emperor (272 or 392 according to Samguk Sagi (History of the Three Kingdoms) he was sent to Kudara along with his elder brothers to condemn Jinsa-wang (the 16th King of Baekje) who became insolent toward the Emperor.
- 現在広く知られる「北斎」は、当初名乗っていた「北斎辰政」の略称で、これは北極星および北斗七星を神格化した日蓮宗系の北辰妙見菩薩信仰にちなんでいる。
- The go 'Hokusai,' which is well known today, was an abbreviation of 'Hokusai Tokimasa,' which was named after the faith of Hokutatsu Myoken Bosatsu in the Nichiren sect, which deified the Polar star and the seven starts of the North Dipper.
- 勿論、北辰一刀流免許皆伝の山南や目録の藤堂を子供扱いというのはさすがに永倉の言い過ぎであろうが、それだけ彼の剣技が凄まじかったということなのだろう。
- Of course, Nagakura's statement that Yamanami, who had attained 'menkyo-kaiden' in the Hokushin Itto-ryu, and Todo, who was almost at the mokuroku level, were like children seems extreme, but may imply how superb and outstanding Okita's skill with the sword was.
- 山田官司(新徴組取締・剣術教授方、北辰一刀流の兄弟子)に代わり、隊員に稽古を付ける傍ら、隊の組頭としても先頭に立ち、江戸市中の警戒業務も担っていた。
- He trained the members as a substitute for Kanji YAMADA, who was a head teacher of swordsmanship of the Shinchogumi and a senior apprentice of Hokushin-Ittoryu school, and also led the members as kumigashira and worked to guard Edo City.
- 20歳の小川清助がこのときどのような仕事に携わったのかはよくわからないが、彼が父の辰蔵ではなく、金七なる石工の元で修行していたことを物語る記録である。
- It is unknown what kind of work Seisuke OGAWA was involved at the age of twenty, however this record says that he was training with Kinshichi, the stonemason, not with his father (Tatsuzo).
- 戊辰戦争が一段落した新政府が設置した江戸鎮台においては長官の下の6人の判事の1人として会計局判事に任命され、民政や会計、財政、都市問題などを担当する。
- Shinpei was appointed one of the six accounting office judges under the Kami (director) of Edodhindai (the civil court in Edo) which was established by the new government after the dust of the Boshin War had settled, and he was responsible for government policy, accounting, finances and urban issues.
- 日隆 (法華宗本門流)の八品主義に反対して、日要の奉じた文底寿量説を発展させて富士門流の発展に尽力して京都要法寺の日辰とともに「東我西辰」と並称された。
- Nichiga was opposed to the Happon policy by Nichiryu of Honmon school of Hokkeshu sect, and developed the Montei-juryo theory embraced by Nichiyo, in his effort to reinforce the development of Fujimon school, after which he came to share the title 'Toga Saishin' (Nichiga of East and Nisshin of West) along with Nisshin of Kyoto Yobo-ji Temple.
- 明治維新(めいじいしん)は、江戸幕府による幕藩体制から、明治政府による倒幕運動および天皇親政体制の転換と、それに伴う一連の戦争(戊辰戦争)・改革をいう。
- The Meiji Restoration was the historic change from the feudal system of the Edo Shogunate to the system of direct Imperial rule by the Meiji government through the overthrow of the Shogunate, and the accompanying series of wars (the Boshin War) and reforms.
- 最初期の日本人建築家辰野金吾はロンドン留学の際に「日本の建築にはどのような歴史があるか」と聞かれて何も答えられず、自国の建築史研究の必要を感じたという。
- It is said that Kingo TATSUNO, an early Japanese architect, was once asked about Japanese architectural history whilst studying abroad in London, and, having completely failed to answer the question, he felt a compelling need for a study on the subject.
- また、現代の天文知識に基づき当時の月齢を計算すると、この日は天文上の朔に当たるが、これは天文上の朔にあわせるため、庚辰の日を即位日としたと考えられている。
- Also, when the moon cycle of the time is calculated based on current knowledge of astronomy this day falls on am astronomical new moon; it is thought that Kanoe-Tatsu was chosen for the accession in order to match it with the new moon.
- 以蔵らが最終的に捕縛された際、この事件についての取調べもあったといい、実行犯の1人である森田金三郎だけが黙秘を貫いたため生き残って戊辰戦争に参戦している。
- It was said that there was an interrogation when Izo and the others were finally arrested, and only Kinzaburo MORITA, who remained silent, survived, and took part in the Boshin War.
- これが「京都代官」の始まりとされる(ただし、寛文4年(1664年)に五味豊旨の後を受けた鈴木重辰が代官に任じられた時を「京都代官」の始期とする説もある)。
- This is allegedly how Kyoto daikan launched, although there has been another view that it started in 1664 when Shigetatsu SUZUKI, who had succeeded Toyomune GOMI, was appointed as the daikan.
- なおこの「先代清助」は最後の小川清助の祖父に当たると考えられるが(最後の小川清助の父は「辰蔵」の名で作品をのこしている)、この他に3点の作品が知られている。
- This 'former Seisuke' is considered to be the grandfather of the last Seisuke OGAWA (the father of the last Seisuke left works under the name of 'Tatsuzo') and there are three more works to be his besides the statue of Taibai-ji.
- 慶応4年(1868年)の戊辰戦争では、山城国八幡の警護を勤めるなど、はじめは新政府に恭順していたが、このときに新政府軍に発砲して敵対したため、朝敵とされた。
- In the Boshin Civil War in 1868, he was loyal to the new government at first as he served as a guard for Hachiman, Yamashiro Province, but he opposed the army of the new government and fired at them, so he was considered an enemy of the Emperor.
- この構造は門扉が砲撃の死角となるようにできており、幕末戊辰戦争では緒戦において北出丸の追手門を突破しようとした新政府軍の阻止に成功し、長期籠城戦に持ち込んだ。
- This structure helped the gate door to be in a blind spot in an attack, and in many battles of the Boshin War at the end of Edo period, they were successful in preventing the New Government Army from breaking through Kita demaru Ottemon gate, allowing the castle to be held for a long time.
- 知らせを受け、みねを引き取りに来た兄・辰次郎は松本市で入院する事を勧めたが、自らの死を既に悟ったのであろうか、みねは故郷の飛騨へ帰りたいと兄の提案を拒否した。
- Receiving the news, Mine's elder brother Tasujiro came to pick her up and suggested her to stay in a hospital in Matsumoto City, however, Mine probably knew her death was close and refused her brother's proposal and decided to go back to her hometown, Hida.
- 妻が西郷隆盛の母方の従妹にあたり、その縁もあって重用され、慶応4年(1868年)1月にはじまった戊辰戦争では薩摩藩4番隊長として各地、特に会津戦争に奮戦した。
- Partially because his wife was a cousin of Takamori SAIGO on his mother's side, he was well-treated and given good positions, and fought bravely in the various battles in the Boshin War which started from January 1888, as the captain of the fourth unit of the Satsuma Domain, especially in the Aizu War.
- 結局、辰姫は関ヶ原の戦いの論功として津軽家が得ていた飛び地領の上州大館村(現在の群馬県太田市(旧尾島町))に移されることとなり、満天姫は正室として迎えられた。
- Tatsuhime was eventually moved to Odate Village, Joshu Province (the present-day Ota City [formerly Ojima-cho], Gunma Prefecture), the outland that the Tsugaru family had been given as a reward for the Battle of Sekigahara, and Matehime was received as the lawful wife.
- 薩長土は、戊辰戦争の頃から、倒幕運動には不熱心だったが藩政改革が進んでおり開明的だった「雄藩」の肥前を仲間とみなし、肥前藩にも明治維新政府に人材を供給させた。
- The Hizen Domain, which had been indifferent to the movement of overthrowing the Tokugawa shogunate since the Boshin War but had made progress in Domain duty reforms, was one of 'Yuhan,' so the Satchodo considered the Hizen Domain as their collaborator and let it supply its people for the Meiji Restoration government.
- 一丈二尺の帯を後ろで片わな(片結び)に結ぶもので、この結び方のまま帯をより長く垂らしたものは元禄時代の女形水木辰之介にちなんで別に「水木結び」と呼ぶこともある。
- It was a way of tying an obi in the length of ichi-jo ni-shaku (about 3.64m) into an one-sided knot; and the style of hanging the obi longer with this knot still in place was called by a different name, 'mizuki musubi', in association with Tatsunosuke MIZUKI who was an actor of female roles during the Genroku era.
- 二つ返事で快諾するお辰だが、三婦が承知しない、「こんたの顔に色気があるのじゃ」とうのが理由で、万が一お辰と磯之丞との間に関係ができてしまうのを恐れているのである。
- Otatsu promptly agreed, but Sabu did not agree because 'His face looks so sexy,' he was afraid that something might happen between Otatsu and Isonojo.
- 戊辰戦争中の慶応4年(1868年)、彰義隊に擁立された頃、または奥羽越列藩同盟に迎えられた頃、親王は東武皇帝あるいは東武天皇として皇位に推戴されたという説がある。
- There is a theory that, during the Boshin War in 1868, when Prince Yoshihisa was put up by shogitai or when he was accepted in Ouetsu-reppan alliance, he was raised to the Imperial Throne as the Emperor Tobu (Tobu Kotei or Tobu Tenno).
- 旧朝鮮総督府庁舎は撤去されたが、旧ソウル駅舎(旧京城駅)(塚本靖設計と言われる)や韓国銀行本店(旧朝鮮銀行、辰野金吾設計)などについては保存措置が講じられている。
- Although the former Chosen Sotoku-fu building was removed, preserving measures were taken for the former Seoul station building (the former Keijo station) and the headquarters of the Bank of Korea (the former Bank of Chosen, designed by Kingo TATSUNO).
- 悪霊退散のために呪術によるより強力な恩恵を求める風潮が強くなり、これを背景に、古神道に加え、有神論的な星辰信仰や霊符呪術のような道教色の強い呪術が注目されていった。
- Interest in seeking the benefit of powerful magic to drive demons away became strong, creating an atmosphere in which theistic Seishin worship (worshipping the sun, moon, stars) or magic with a strong undertone of Taoism such as reifu in addition to the Koshinto (ancient Shinto) religion started to attract more attention.
- 容堂は、慶応4年(1868年)1月3日、 旧幕府側の発砲で戊辰戦争が勃発すると、自分が土佐藩兵約百名を上京させたにもかかわらず、土佐藩兵はこれに加わるなと厳命した。
- On January 27, 1868 when the shooting by the old shogunate triggered the Boshin War, Yodo gave strict orders to the 100 soliders that he himself had ordered from Tosa Domain to Kyoto, to not join the war.
- 旧幕府側の武士を中心として明治政府から独立した政権を模索し蝦夷共和国の樹立を宣言するが箱館戦争で、翌明治2年(1869年)5月新政府軍に降伏し、戊辰戦争が終結した。
- Enomoto wanted to form a new state independent from the newly formed Meiji government and based around samurai from the previous bakufu regime, and declared that the Republic of Ezo was established, but lost the Battle of Hakodate, surrendering to the government in May 1869 and ending the Boshin War.
- 戊辰戦争時の勲功により明治3年(1870年)に海軍中佐、明治5年(1872年)には大佐に昇進し、明治10年(1877年)の西南戦争でも勲功があったため海軍中将に昇進。
- With his deed of valor in the Boshin war, he was promoted to lieutenant colonel of the Navy in 1870 and to colonel in 1872; and his further achievements in the Seinan War in 1877 promoted him to vice admiral of the Navy.
- また、大陸側でも、広開土王碑400年条の「任那」が初出で、『宋書』では「弁辰」が消えて、438年条に「任那」が見え、451年条に「任那、伽耶」と2国が併記されている。
- Similarly, even on the mainland side, 'Mimana' appears at the very beginning of the Article of year 400 of the Gwanggaeto Stele, and from 'Sungshu' (Book of the Sung Dynasty), 'Byeonjin' disappears, and 'Mimana' appears in the Article of year 438, and lastly, in the Article of year 451, the two countries of 'Mimana, Gaya' are written down together.
- その後、辰五郎役は市村羽左衛門 (15代目)、尾上松緑 (2代目)、中村勘三郎 (17代目)、そして尾上菊五郎 (7代目)と、江戸前の世話物を得意とする役者が勤めている。
- Later, the role of Tatsugoro was performed by Uzaemon ICHIMURA the fifteenth, Shoroku ONOE the second, Kanzaburo NAKAMURA the seventeenth, and Kikugoro ONOE the seventh, who were all good at acting in the Edo-style sewamono drama.
- 今日でいうゲリラ戦的戦法を得意とした正成の戦法は、江戸時代に楠木流の軍学として流行し、正成の末裔と称した楠木正辰(楠木不伝)の弟子だった由井正雪も南木流軍学を講じていた。
- As his tactics that excelled at present-day guerrilla warfare became prevalent as military science of Kusunoki-ryu style in the Edo period, Shosetsu YUI, a disciple of Masatatsu KUSUNOKI (Fuden KUSUNOKI), who claimed descent from Masashige, also taught the military science of Nagi-ryu style.
- 天長節の儀礼が整ったのは明治5年で、同年の天長節の勅語で「茲ニ朕カ誕辰ニ方リ群臣ヲ会同シ酺宴ヲ張リ舞楽ヲ奏セシム汝群臣朕カ偕ニ楽シムノ意ヲ体シ其ノ能ク歓ヲ尽セヨ」と宣した。
- Finally in 1872, tencho setsu ceremony was formally arranged and at the Ordinance of tencho setsu of that year, it was declared that '茲ニ朕カ誕辰ニ方リ群臣ヲ会同シ酺宴ヲ張リ舞楽ヲ奏セシム汝群臣朕カ偕ニ楽シムノ意ヲ体シ其ノ能ク歓ヲ尽セヨ.'
- 明治18年に主席訓導(実質的には校長だった)を勤めた綴子小学校は父十湾ら南部藩の兵士が18年前の戊辰戦争で戦闘を行い、民家を焼き討ちにして撤退していった綴子集落の中にある。
- Tsuzureko Elementary School, where Naito worked as the major Kundo (virtuallly, the headmaster) in 1885, was located in Tsuzureko hamlet, where the Nanbu Domain soldiers, including his own father, Juwan, fought in the Boshin War and burned down many houses when they escaped.
- さらに戌の刻(午後11時頃)、原元辰と大石信清による第3の急使が到着して内匠頭切腹の情報が伝えられたが、吉良の生死や赤穂藩の改易については相変わらず何も書かれていなかった。
- Although the third messengers, Mototoki HARA and Nobukiyo OISHI, arrived at around 11 p.m. and told the news about Takumi no Kami's seppuku, they still had no idea about Kira's survival and confiscation of their properties in Ako Domain.
- 『東武皇帝の実像ー戊辰の歴史に埋もれたもう一人の天皇』山陰久志(『別冊歴史読本 皇位継承の危機 皇室典範改正に向けて皇統の本義に迫る!』新人物往来社、2005年5月25日号)
- 'The truths of the Emperor Tobu - Another Emperor buried under the history of Boshin', Hisashi YAMAKAGE ('Separate volume history book, Crisis of succession to the Imperial Throne, Approach the basic principle of the imperial line toward Revision of Imperial House Act', Shinjinbutsu Oraisha, issued on May 25, 2005)
- 1962年(昭和37年)には、山田辰雄 (空手家)が後楽園ホールで、グローブを着用した「第一回空手競技会」を開催して、のちのフルコンタクト空手に先駆けて直接打撃制試合を行った。
- In 1962, the karate expert Tatsuo YAMADA hosted the first Karate Competition at Korakuen Hall, whereby karate practitioners with gloves fought games under direct-attack rules, ahead of the ensuing full-contact karate.
- 戊辰戦争にあたっては、三春藩は、当初、奥羽越列藩同盟に加盟していたが、河野は、兄広胖らとともにあって、明治政府への帰順を工作し、東山道先鋒総督府参謀であった板垣退助に会見した。
- In the Boshin War, Miharu Domain first joined in the Ou (Mutsu Province and Dewa Province) allied troops, but KONO was with his brother, Hiroyasu, and set up its submission to the Meiji Government and held a meeting with the general stuff of Tosando spearhead governor, Taisuke ITAGAKI.
- 池田屋事件を経験し、なおかつ戊辰戦争において箱館まで転戦した新選組隊士は、土方歳三を別とすれば島田魁と尾関雅次郎、そしてこの蟻通勘吾の3名だけであり、有る意味稀有な存在である。
- Among the members of Shinsengumi, those who lived the experience of the Ikedaya Incident and later went down to Hakodate surviving various fights during the Boshin Civil War were reduced to only three; Kai SHIMADA, Masajiro OZEKI and this Kango ARIDOSHI, except for Toshizo HIJIKATA, and in this sense, he was an rare person.
- 自由民権運動の高まりの中で、主水は明治15年(1882年)6月、諏訪伊助、辰野宗治と連名で会津帝政党を設立、当時福島県令の三島通庸の三方道路建設に寄与、清水屋旅館事件に関わる。
- Amid the growing expansion of Jiyu Minken Undo (Movement for Liberty and People's Right), Mondo founded Aizu Teisei Party (Aizu Imperialism Party) in the joint name with Isuke SUWA and Soji TATSUNO in June 1882, and contributed to the construction of Sanho Road by Michitsune MISHIMA, Fukushima Kenrei (prefectural governor) at the time, and got involved in the Shimizuya Ryokan Affair.
- 以後も三成とは親密で、後年、関ヶ原の後に三成の次男重成を保護したり、高台院の養女になっていた三成の三女辰姫を息子の津軽信牧の妻に迎えているのは、それに対する報恩という説もある。
- Tamenobu remained close to Mitsunari thereafter, and some say that he later protected Mitsunari's second son Shigenari after the Battle of Sekigahara, and took Mitsunari's third daughterTatsuhime, who had been an adopted daughter of Kodaiin, as the wife of his son Nobuhira TSUGARU, as a token of gratitude.
- 空海や円珍などにより密教が日本に伝えられると、後にこれが胎蔵界曼荼羅に配置される星辰・星宿信仰と付会(ふかい)され、また奈良時代から役行者より行われていた山岳信仰とも相まっていった。
- After Kukai and Enchin introduced esoteric Buddhism to Japan, it was extended to the worship of the constellations on the Womb World Mandala, and was also combined with mountain worship, having been performed by Ennogyoja since the Nara period.
- 神武天皇の即位年の「辛酉年」は『日本書紀』の歴代天皇在位年数を元に計算すると西暦紀元前660年に相当し、即位月は「春正月」であることから立春の前後であり、即位日の干支は「庚辰」である。
- When the year of Emperor Jimmu's enthronment 'the year of kanototori' is calculated on the basis of the period of reign of successive emperors, it falls on 660 B.C., and the month of his enthronment was 'harushogatsu,' which is around the first day of spring, and the date of the enthronment (eto) was 'Kanoetatsu.'
- その結果、1931年(昭和6年)9月、東亜キネマは存続したまま、同社の製作代行をする会社として「東活映画社」が設立され、高村は退陣、安倍辰五郎が「東活映画等持院撮影所」の所長に就任した。
- As a result, Toa Kinema continued to exist while 'Tokatsu Eiga-sha' was established in September 1931 as a company to produce films for Toa Kinema, and Tatsugoro ABE became the head of 'Tokatsu Eiga Tojiin Studio' in place of Takamura.
- 戊辰戦争における官軍、すなわち明治新政府の軍は、長州藩・薩摩藩・土佐藩など諸藩の軍の集合で、大村益次郎、西郷隆盛、板垣退助らがそれぞれ指揮しており、政府が独自に徴兵して組織した軍はなかった。
- The imperial army which fought the Boshin War, that is the army of the Meiji new government, consisted of the armies from various domains such as Choshu, Satsuma and Tosa under the commands of Masujiro OMURA, Takamori SAIGO and Taisuke ITAGAKI, respectively, and there had been no army the government recruited and organized on its own.
- 歌舞伎関係者の上演は郡司正勝の補綴、演出と尾上辰之助 (初代)の源五兵衛・片岡仁左衛門 (15代目)の三五郎・坂東玉三郎 (5代目)の小万の配役によって復活されるまで、長く絶えていたようである。
- As for the performance by the Kabuki actors, it appears that this play had not been performed until the new version was produced; the new version was supplemented and directed by Masakatsu GUNJI, and Tatsunosuke ONOE (the first) played Gengobe, Ninzaemon KATAOKA (the fifteenth) played Sangoro, and Tamasaburo BANDO (the fifth) played Koman.
- 若年で即位して以来、大政奉還、王政復古と戊辰戦争、明治維新、日清戦争、日露戦争など、激動の幕末から明治時代を経験し、明治新政府、近代国家日本の指導者、象徴として、絶対君主として国民から畏敬された。
- He succeeded to the throne when he was young, then he experienced Taiseihokan (the return of political power to the Emperor by the Tokugawa Shogunate), Oseifukko (the restoration of Imperial rule), the Boshin War, the Meiji Restoration, the Sino-Japanese War and the Russo-Japanese War, difficult times from the last days of the bakufu era through to the Meiji period, and he was respected by the nation as the leader of the modern Japanese nation and a symbol, as a sovereign.
- 建武 (日本)3年(1336年)1月、瓜連城に入城し、小田治久、那珂通辰ら那珂氏・川野辺氏一族、広橋経泰、大掾高幹、長岡宣政ら大掾氏一族、千葉氏一族の相馬胤平などと共に北朝方の佐竹貞義らと争った。
- In February 1336, he proceeded into the Urizura-jo Castle, and fought against Sadayoshi SATAKE and others of the Northern Court side, in cooperation of the Naka-Kawanobe family group lead by Haruhisa ODA, Michitoki NAKA, the Daijo family group lead by Tsuneyasu HIROHASHI, Takamoto DAIJO, and Nobumasa NAGAOKA, and the Chiba family group lead by Tanehira SOMA, among others.
- 慶応4年1月、鳥羽・伏見の戦いに参戦、淀藩にて討ち死に(横倉甚五郎)、または江戸引き上げの軍艦「富士山 (軍艦)」船中にて死亡(御香宮神社『戊辰東軍戦死者霊名簿』、今井勇次郎として記載)とされる。
- In January 1868, he took part in the Battle of Toba and Fushimi, and he allegedly died in battle in Yodo Domain (according to Jingoro YOKOKURA) or died on the battleship 'Fujiyama' while withdrawing to Edo (according to entry in 'the list of war dead of the Eastern Camp in the Boshin War' in Gokomiya-jinja Shrine, where the name is written with a different kanji for Yu).
- 東伏見宮夫妻には子女がなかったため、邦彦王と相談の上、当時9歳であった邦英王を東伏見宮家に永く預かりの形で迎えることとなり、王は、1919年(大正8年)10月26日の吉辰を卜して東伏見宮邸に移った。
- Since the Higashifushiminomiyas did not have any children, after consultation with Prince Kuniyoshi, they received the custody of 9-year-old Prince Kunihide for a long time, and the prince moved to the Higashifushiminomiya residence selecting the lucky day of October 26, 1919.
- (これにさきだち同年9月11日に「十月十三日是朕生日毎至此辰威慶兼集宜令諸寺僧尼毎年是日転経行道海内諸国竝宜断屠内外百官賜酺宴一日仍名此日為天長節庶使廻斯功徳虔奉先慈以此慶情普被天下」と勅が下された)。
- (Prior to this, an imperial decree was issued on September 11the same year '十月十三日是朕生日毎至此辰威慶兼集宜令諸寺僧尼毎年是日転経行道海内諸国竝宜断屠内外百官賜酺宴一日仍名此日為天長節庶使廻斯功徳虔奉先慈以此慶情普被天下').
- 神武天皇の即位年の「辛酉年」は『日本書紀』の編年(720年(養老4年)に成立)を元に計算すると西暦紀元前660年に相当し、即位月は「春正月」であることから立春の前後であり、即位日の干支は「庚辰」である。
- The year of the accession of Emperor Jinmu, 'Kanoto-Tori,' was calculated as being 660 B.C. based on 'Nihonshoki' (compiled 720), the month being the 'first spring month' meant it was sometime around the beginning of spring, and the Oriental zodiac sign of the date was 'Kanoe-Tatsu,' or the 17th day of the 60-day cycle.
- 豊明節会(とよあかりのせちえ)とは大嘗祭(卯・辰・巳・午の日の4日間:但し、辰の日に悠紀(ゆき)の節会、巳の日に主基(すき)の節会が行われた。)、新嘗祭(卯・辰の日の2日間)の最終日に行われた宮中儀式。
- The Toyoakari no sechie festival is the Imperial Court ceremony held on Daijosai (first ceremonial offering of rice by newly-enthroned Emperor), held on the days of the Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, and Horse (note: yuki no sechie (seasonal court banquet) held on the day of the Dragon, and suki no sechie held on the day of the Snake) as well as on the final day of the Niiname-sai festival (ceremonial offering by the Emperor of newly-harvested rice to the deities), held on the days of the Rabbit and Dragon.
- この作品はその後のライフワークとなり、その後1955年(昭和30年)に新東宝で辰巳柳太郎を主演に『王将一代』、1962年(昭和37年)に東映東京で三國連太郎を主演に『王将』と、2度に渡りリメイクしている。
- This film became his subsequent life's work, being remade twice into 'Osho Ichidai' starring Ryutaro TATSUMI in Shintoho in 1955 as well as 'Osho' starring Rentaro MIKUNI in Toei Movie Studios in 1962.
- 同校からは三池崇史・細野辰興・金秀吉・佐々部清・本広克行・李相日などの映画監督、鄭義信などの脚本家・芥川賞作家阿部和重、さらに、タレントのウッチャンナンチャン、俳優の長谷川初範、隆大介などの人材を輩出した。
- School graduates include such directors as Takashi MIIKE, Tatsuoki HOSONO, Sugiru KIM, Kiyoshi SASABE, Katsuyuki MOTOHIRO, and Sang Il LEE, as well as screenwriter Wishing CHONG, Akutagawa Prize-winning author Kazushige ABE, entertainer Utchan Nanchan, and actors Hatsunori HASEGAWA and Daisuke RYU.
- ついで、同年12月13日辰刻(午前九時頃)に尼崎城の近く、織田信忠が陣をはっていた七つ松に有岡城の本丸にいた人質が護送され、97本の磔柱を建て家臣の妻子122名に死の晴着をつけ、鉄砲で殺害されたようである。
- Around nine o'clock in the morning on January 9, 1580, hostages in honmaru of Arioka-jo Castle were sent to Nanatsumatsu where Nobutada ODA had taken up a position and 97 crosses were erected and 122 wives and children of subordinates were made to wear festive dress and killed with guns.
- 戊辰戦争の際には、すでに鳥羽伏見の戦いの時点で薩摩藩兵とともに東寺や大津を守備するなど、最初から勤王の姿勢を示しており、近藤勇を逮捕する手柄を立てるなど実戦での功績も評価され、賞典禄2万石を与えられている。
- From the beginning of the Boshin War, the Ii Family showed their loyalty to the Emperor by guarding To-ji Temple and the town of Otsu with soldiers of the Satsuma clan at the Battle of Toba-Fushimi and, having achieved great success with the arrest of Isami KONDO, were rewarded with territory worth 20,000 koku.
- 二代目松緑が「江戸っ子の喧嘩ですから、ハラも何んもないもので、どっちかといえば辰五郎の場合なんか、あんまりハラがあってはいけないんです。これはむしろ形のもので、粋に粋に、という行き方できてるんですね」と語った。
- Shoroku the second commented, 'Since it is a quarrel of rough-spoken Edokko (a true native of Edo), it does not require things like Hara (a technique for conveying the qualities of a character without relying on the gestures or words). Especially, when acting the role of Tatsugoro, we should do it without Hara. Or rather, the form or style is the key; we have adopted a cool and smart approach.'
- こんにちの『平家物語』の伝本百数十本のうち、平家物語語り本系としての「覚一本」系統の諸本は、重大な位置を占めており、そのなかでも高野辰之旧蔵の高野本(現在東京大学国語研究室所蔵)をもとにしたものが最も流布している。
- Among one hundred and several tens of denpon (existent books of transcription and published books) of 'The Tale of the Heike,' transcription and published books of the 'Kakuichi-bon Text' line as narration books for 'The Tale of the Heike' assume an important role, and especially those based on Takano bon (Takano book) formally owned by Tatsuyuki TAKANO and currently by the Laboratory of Japanese, the University of Tokyo have been popularly distributed.
- その直後の慶応4年(1868年)、薩長の度重なる挑発に対し、幕府軍はついに戦端を開き(鳥羽・伏見の戦い)、ここに戊辰戦争が勃発するが、このとき賊軍の首領とされた徳川慶喜は、熾仁親王にとって父・幟仁親王の従弟であった。
- In 1868, just after that, the bakufu started fighting against Saccho (the Satsuma and Choshu Domains) after provoking the bakufu many times (the Toba-Fushimi War), this was the beginning of the Boshin War, the head of the rebel army, Yoshinobu TOKUGAWA was a cousin of Imperial Prince Taruhito's father, Imperial Prince Takahito.
- ほぼ同時期に、「位の桃井」(桃井春蔵)の士学館(鏡新明智流剣術、新富一丁目)の塾頭を務めた武市半平太、「技の千葉」(千葉定吉)の桶町千葉道場(北辰一刀流剣術、八重洲二丁目)の塾頭を務めた坂本龍馬も免許皆伝を得ている。
- Around that time the following two also attained menkyo-kaiden: Hanbeita TAKECHI who was the head of the Shigakukan dojo (of the Kyoshinmeichi School of Swordsmanship at 1 Shintomi) run by 'Class Momonoi' (Shunzo MOMONOI) and Ryoma SAKAMOTO who was the head of the Okemachi Chiba dojo (of the Hokushinitto School of Swordsmanship at 2 Yaesu) founded by 'Adept Chiba' (Sadakichi CHIBA).
- この中心的な祭のほか、辰(たつ)の日には中臣氏が天神寿詞(あまつかみのよごと)を奏する行事、巳(み)の日には和舞(やまとまい)・風俗舞が催され、午(うま)の日には五節舞(ごせちのまい)が催されるなど、多くの行事がある。
- Other than this main ritual, there are more events such as Amatsukami no yogoto presented by the Nakatomi clan on Tatsu no hi (the day of dragon), Yamatomai Dance and Fuzokumai Dance on Mi no hi (the day of snake), and Gosechi no mai Dance (dance performance as part of a harvest festival).
- 戊辰戦争時に幕府軍を裏切って、幕府軍敗走の原因を作った暗愚な藩主として有名な「犬」藩主(「裏切り者の犬」として、敵の幕府や味方の新政府からも虚仮下ろされた)の父と違い、賢明温厚で、書画の才にも優れていたと言われている。
- Unlike his father, who was infamous ignorant 'dog' lord for betraying bakufu forces at Boshin War (his betrayal put the bakufu forces to flight, and he was accused as a 'traitor's dog' by both enemy, bakufu and the ally, new government), he allegedly had wisdom, warm personality and excellent talent of paintings and calligraphic works.
- 日本の桓武天皇が延暦9年壬辰12月1日 (旧暦)(791年1月9日)に外祖父母を追贈した際の詔において「春秋之義。祖以子貴。此則礼經之垂典。帝王之恒範。」として、礼制に適った行為であることを強調している(『続日本紀』)。
- When Emperor Kanmu of Japan raised his maternal grand parents to higher rank posthumously on January 13, 791, he emphasized that his act follows the system of rites by saying '春秋之義。祖以子貴。此則礼經之垂典。帝王之恒範。' in his imperial decree ('Shoku Nihongi' - Chronicles of Japan Continued).
- 沙也可(さやか?・沙也加、1571年? - 1643年?)朝鮮名金忠善 (김충선) は、文禄・慶長の役(朝鮮においては壬辰倭乱)の際、加藤清正の配下として朝鮮に渡ったが、投降して朝鮮軍に加わり日本軍を撃退したとされる人物。
- Sayaka (?) (沙也可, also written as 沙也加) (1571? - 1643?) (Korean name is Kim Chung-seon) was a person who allegedly went to Korea under the command of Kiyomasa KATO during the Bunroku-Keicho War (Jinshin waran in Korean), but surrendered to join the Korean army and fought off the Japanese army.
- 熾仁親王は慶応3年(1867年)12月、王政復古により総裁の座に就き、戊辰戦争に際して東征軍大総督を務め、1877年(明治10年)の西南戦争で征討総督となり、1894年(明治27年)の日清戦争では陸海全軍の総参謀長を務めた。
- Prince Taruhito became the President after the restoration of Imperial rule in December 1867, but he also acted as Toigun Governor-General during the Boshin War, attack commander in the Seinan War (the Southwestern (Satsuma) Rebellion in 1877), and became Chief General of the Army and Navy in the Sino-Japanese War of 1894.
- (同年8月26日には太政官布告で「九月二十二日ハ聖上ノ御誕辰相当ニ付毎年此辰ヲ以テ群臣ニ酺宴ヲ賜ヒ天長節御執行相成天下ノ刑戮被差停候偏ニ衆庶ト御慶福ヲ共ニ被遊候思召ニ候間於庶民モ一同嘉節ヲ奉祝候様被仰出候事」と布達された)。
- (On August 26 same year, an edict of Dajokan (Grand Council of state) was promulgated: '九月二十二日ハ聖上ノ御誕辰相当ニ付毎年此辰ヲ以テ群臣ニ酺宴ヲ賜ヒ天長節御執行相成天下ノ刑戮被差停候偏ニ衆庶ト御慶福ヲ共ニ被遊候思召ニ候間於庶民モ一同嘉節ヲ奉祝候様被仰出候事.')
- 足軽頭…川村伝兵衛(400石)、八島宗右衛門(300石)、進藤俊式(400石)、小山良師(300石)、佐藤伊右衛門(300石)、(江戸から急使として原元辰(300石)、浅野家飛領の加東群から吉田兼亮(200石)もこの後着穂)
- Chief foot soldiers - Denbei KAWAMURA (400 koku), Soemon YASHIMA (300 koku), Toshimoto SHINDO(400 koku), Yoshimoro OYAMA (300 koku), Iemon SATO (300 koku), (Mototoki HARA who was the express messenger from Edo, (300 koku)), Kanesuke YOSHIDA (200 koku) (who later arrived in Ako from Asano family's distant territory, Kato District)
- この間も御家再興運動を積極的に行っており、原元辰らを大坂へ派遣して広島藩浅野家の家老、戸島保左衛門と会見させたり、遠林寺の住職祐海を江戸に遣わして将軍徳川綱吉やその生母桂昌院に影響力が大きい隆光大僧正らに会見させるなどした。
- During this time, he devoted himself to the restoration of the Asano clan by sending Mototoki HARA to Osaka to meet up with chief retainer of the Asano family in Hiroshima Domain, and Hosaemon TOJIMA and the head priest of Enrin-ji Temple Yukai to Edo to meet the highest ranking priest Ryuko who had a strong influence on Shogun Tsunayoshi TOKUGAWA and his biological mother Keishoin.
- そのため、安閑天皇・宣化天皇を擁立する勢力と、異母弟の欽明天皇を奉ずる勢力の間で朝廷が分裂しており、書紀がその事実を隠蔽するために年代をずらしたとの林屋辰三郎らによる説(二朝並立説)まで登場した(→詳細は欽明天皇の項を参照)。
- As a result, Tatsusaburo HAYASHIYA and others even insisted a theory that Shoki modified the year in order to hide the fact that the Imperial Court was split into a group which supported the Emperor Ankan and the Emperor Senka and another which supported their younger half brother Emperor Kinmei (a theory of collateral two Imperial Courts) (For details, refer to the article on the Emperor Kinmei).
- 子は、樋口康勝(3代目)、樋口康資(4代目)、中条康満(伊豆守、尾張徳川家に仕える)、樋口康熈(永康、5代目)、鈴木重長室、松平忠勝室、長(松平図書室)、立(竹腰正信の3男の竹腰正辰室)、葉室頼重室、阿野公緒室(西本願寺養女)。
- Among his children, Yasumasa HIGUCHI (the third head of the Higuchi family), Yasumoto HIGUCHI (the fourth head), Yasumitsu CHUJO who became Izu no kami (Governor of Izu Province) and served the Tokugawa family of Owari Province, Yasuhiro HIGUCHI (Nagayasu HIGUCHI, the fifth head), a daughter who became the wife of Shigenaga SUZUKI, a daughter who became the wife of Tadakatsu MATSUDAIRA, Osa who became the wife of MATSUDAIRA Zusho no kami, Ritsu who became the wife of Masatatsu TAKEKOSHI (the third son of Masanobu TAKEKOSHI), a daughter who became the wife of Yorishige HAMURO, and a daughter who was adopted into Nishihonganji and became the wife of Kimio ANO, are known.
- この三代目歌六(本名:波野時蔵)と小川かめの間には四男が生まれたが、このうち成長したのは中村吉右衛門 (初代)(本名:波野辰次郎)、中村時蔵 (3代目)(本名:小川米吉郎)、中村勘三郎 (17代目)(本名:波野聖司)の三人だった。
- Karoku (III) (real name Tokizo NAMINO) and Kame OGAWA had four sons however of these only three survived including Kichiemon NAKAMURA (I) (real name Tatsujiro NAMINO), Tokizo NAKAMURA (III) (real name Yonekichiro OGAWA) and Kanzaburo NAKAMURA (XVII) (real name Seiji NAMINO).
- 1880年には岸本辰雄、宮城浩蔵、矢代操らが明治法律学校を設立するのを援助したほか、1894年文部大臣に就任すると井上毅らが作った「教育勅語」に反対し、明治天皇から「教育勅語」改定の許可を得て第二の教育勅語の草案作成にも取り組んでいる。
- In 1880, he supported Tatsuo KISHIMOTO, Kozo MIYAGI and Misao YASHIRO to establish Meiji Law School, and when he became the Minister of Education in 1894, he opposed the 'Imperial Rescript on Education' made by Kowashi INOUE and others, and worked on a draft of the second Imperial Rescript on Education with Emperor Meiji's permission to revise the 'Imperial Rescript on Education.'
- 台湾総務長官は、前身である民政長官などを含め水野遵、曽根静夫、後藤新平、祝辰巳、大島久満次、宮尾舜治、内田嘉吉、下村宏、賀来佐賀太郎、後藤文夫、河原田稼吉、人見次郎、高橋守雄、木下信、平塚広義、森岡二郎、斎藤樹、成田一郎が就任している。
- Successive Chief of Home Affairs and its forerunners such as Director of the Home Affairs Bureau (民政長官) included Takashi MIZUNO, Shizuo SONE, Shinpei GOTO, Tatsumi IO, Kumaji OSHIMA, Shunji MIYAO, Kakichi UCHIDA, Hiroshi SHIMOMURA, Sagataro KAKU, Fumio GOTO, Kakichi KAWARADA, Jiro HITOMI, Morio TAKAHASHI, Shin KINOSHITA, Hiroyoshi HIRATSUKA, Jiro MORIOKA, Itsuki SAITO and Ichiro NARITA.
- 大石寺のものは、1280年(弘安3年)太歳庚辰3月日、日蓮の真筆で紙幅の漫荼羅であり、富士宗学要集5巻には「紫宸殿御本尊と号す」と記載され、天皇が日蓮の仏法に帰依したとき、天皇に下附し京都御所紫宸殿に奉掲するための特別の本尊とされている。
- The one in Taiseki-ji Temple is a paper-drawn Manadara with authentic writing by Nichiren on March 1280, and is described in the fifth volume of the Fujishu Gakuyoshu as 'named Shishinden-gohonzon,' and is a special Honzon that was given to the Emperor when he became a believer in Nichiren's Buddhism and to be kept in the Shishinden, Kyoto Imperial Palace.
- 女は平安京に帰ると、髪を5つに分け5本の角にし、顔には辰砂をさし体には鉛丹を塗って全身を赤くし、鉄輪(てつわ、鉄の輪に三本脚が付いた台)を逆さに頭に載せ、3本の脚には松明を燃やし、さらに両端を燃やした松明を口にくわえ、計5つの火を灯した。
- After the woman returned to Heiankyo (the former name of Kyoto), she made five horns by separating her hair into five parts, she painted herself red by putting cinnabar on her face and red lead paint on her body, put a tetsuwa (a three-legged iron stand) upside down on her head, put lit torches on the three legs and put a torch burning at both ends into her mouth, making five fires in total.
- 村田は、戊辰戦争開始時(明治元年(1868年))は遊撃二番小隊の監軍であり、鳥羽伏見の戦いのときは御台所御門の警備をしていたが、のちに淀の戦い・八幡の戦い・大阪城受け取り・姫路進撃(姫路が降伏したので、明石まで行って帰る)などにも出陣した。
- Murata was an army supervisor of the second platoon of Yugeki (commando unit) at the onset of the Boshin War (in 1868) and served as a guard at the gate of Midaidokoro (the gate where a wife of a shogun or a highest-ranking nobleman used) at the time of the Battle of Toba and Fushimi, and later he went into the Battle of Yodo and the Battle of Hachiman, and participated in the acceptance of Osaka-jo Castle and marching into Himeji (since Himeji surrendered, he went to Akashi and went back).
- 諸学の導入が進むと、日本においては『日月星辰の運行・位置を考え五行思想相生相克の理による吉凶禍福を判じて未来を占い、人事百般の指針を得る』ことが重要であると考えられるようになり、吉凶を判断し行動規範を得るための方策として陰陽五行思想が重視されることとなった。
- As the introduction of these learnings progressed, a perception developed, whereby, to 'predict the future and receive guidance for everything concerning human life by studying the movements and positions of nichigetsuseishin (the sun, the moon, and the stars) and to judge good, bad, auspicious or harmful signs based upon the principles of gogyo and the way of productive and conflicting relationships in the natural world' became important and greater faith in the principles of inyo gogyo as a measure used to establish codes of conduct by judging good and bad fortunes.
- 『日本書紀』では「十二月 戊辰朔壬申 始行冠位 大德 小德 大仁 小仁 大禮 小禮 大信 小信 大義 小義 大智 小智 并十二階 並以當色絁縫之 頂撮總如囊 而著縁焉 唯元日著髻華 髻華 此云 十二年春正月 戊戌朔 始賜冠位於諸臣 各有差」と記述されている。
- The 'Nihon Shoki' (Chronicles of Japan) gives the start date of the system and lists the twelve ranks.
- また、時期によって関の数は異なっており、例えば内蔵寮による率分関については、1333年には長坂口、粟田口、大原口、四宮河原関が設けられていたが、応仁の乱以降は増加して木幡口、坂本口、鞍馬口、西口(嵯峨口)、南口、淀口、摂津芥川、納所関、辰巳口が挙げられている。
- The number of checking stations differed occasionally; check stations for taxes by Kuraryo (Bureau of Palace Storehouses) were establilshed at Awataguchi, Oharaguchi, and Shinomiyakawara in 1333, but after the Onin War they increased to include Kowataguchi, Sakamotoguchi, Kuramaguchi, Nishiguchi (Sagaguchi), Minamiguchi, Yodoguchi Settsu Akutagawa, Nasshozeki, and Tatsumiguchi.
- 幕末には攘夷論が台頭するがそれを克服し、戊辰戦争の後明治政府は西洋文明の積極的な受容による近代国家の建設、幕府が結んだ西欧諸国との不平等条約の改正と南下政策を進めるロシア帝国との国境確定および東アジア諸国との外交関係の再構築と版図の確定という課題に取り組んだ。
- Japan conquered principle of excluding foreigners that emerged at the end of Edo period, and the Meiji Government had tackled the following issues since the Bushing War: the construction of a modern state through the introduction of western civilization; the revision of the unequal treaties that the bakufu signed, with western countries; the definition of the border with Russia that had been promoting southward expansion; and the restructing of diplomatic relations and definition of the territory with East Asian countries.
- しかし、発祥地は二説あり、明治26年に現在の三木市吉川町 (兵庫県)市野瀬の山田篤治朗が発起人となり、現在の西宮市にある蔵元の辰馬悦蔵と交渉し、取引を開始した説と、明治24年から翌明治25年頃に現在の加東市社町上久米集落の住民が現在の神戸市灘区の本嘉納商店と取引を開始した説がある。
- However, there are two theories for its birthplace; one is that in 1894 Atsujiro YAMADA lived in the present Ichinose, Yoshikawa-cho, Miki City, Hyogo Prefecture, as the originator, negotiated with Etsuzo TATSUMA who was Kuramoto presently located in Nishinomiya City and started dealings, and another theory is that from 1891 to 1892 residents lived in Kamikume settlement, Yashiro-cho, Kato City started dealings with Honkano Shoten located presently in Nada Ward, Kobe City.
- その後、武者小路穣の「戊辰役の一資料」(『史学雑誌』第61編8号、昭和28年)、鎌田永吉の「いわゆる大政改元をめぐって」(『秋大史学』14号、昭和42年)と続き、昭和56年、藤井徳行「明治元年 所謂「東北朝廷」成立に関する一考察」(「近代日本史の新研究1」)で詳細な研究がまとめられた。
- After that, 'A Material for the Boshin War' by Minoru MUSHANOKOJI ('Shigaku zasshi' (Journal of Historical Studies), Vol. 61, No.8, 1953) and 'Regarding so-called Taisei Kaigen (changing era name to Kaigen)' by Eikichi KAMATA ('Shudaishigaku' (in-house magazine of historical study group in Akita University, Akita Prefecture), No. 14, 1967) followed, then detailed study was complied in 'Consideration for establishment of so-called 'Tohoku Chotei (the Tohoku Court) in 1868' by Noriyuki FUJII ('New Study of Modern Japanese History 1') in 1981.
- さらに1933年には鳩山一郎文部大臣が法学部の滝川幸辰教授の刑法理論が「赤い思想」であるとして休職処分にした事から法学部の全教官が辞表を提出、総長も文相と会見、辞意を表明したものの文部省からの切り崩しにあい、結局滝川ら7人の教官が大学を去る事態となったいわゆる「滝川事件」が起きている。
- Moreover, in 1933, Prof. Yukitoki TAKIGAWA in the Faculty of Law, was laid off by Ichiro HATOYAMA, the then Minister of Education, for the reason Professor Takigawa's theory about the criminal law included 'Marxist thought', so all teaching staff of the Faculty submitted their resignation letters as the demonstration against the layoff, and Kyoto University's president also declared his resignation when he met with the Minister, but the Ministry's splitting operation worked and seven of the staff, including Mr.Takigawa, were forced to leave in the end, and this whole event is what's called, 'Takigawa Jiken (Oppression of Professor Takigawa)'.
- しかし、長行や勝静らが函館まで転戦し、最後まで幕府に忠義を尽くしたのとは違い、この正邦は慶応4年(1868年)の戊辰戦争において藤堂高猷の裏切りにより敗走する幕府軍兵が淀城に入城しようと保護を求めてきたとき、淀藩ではそれを一方的に拒否して城門を開こうとすらしなかった(藩主・正邦はこの時江戸城にいた)。
- However, when Nagamichi and Katsukiyo fought in the Battle of Hakodate, faithful to the Tokugawa shogunate to the end, the Yodo Domain under the rule of Masakuni refused point blank to open the gate of Yodo castle when the shogunate troops who had been betrayed by Takayuki TODO and routed in the Boshin War of 1868 asked for shelter (Masakuni was in Edo Castle at the time).
- スナイドル弾薬の製造設備を失った事は、薩摩を象徴する新兵器だったスナイドル銃が無用の長物と化し、既に旧式化していた前装式のエンフィールド銃で戦わなければならなくなった事を意味しており、後装式と前装式の連射速度の違いがもたらす決定的な戦力差を戊辰戦争での実体験として知る西郷は、この報を聞いて「ちょしもたー」(しまった)との言葉を発したという。
- Now that they lost the production equipment of Snider Ammunition, the Snider rifle, which had symbolized the Satsuma Domain as the new weapon, meant nothing to them and they had to be armed with the outdated muzzle-loading Enfield rifles; it is said that SAIGO shouted 'Damn!' to hear the report because he had realized in the Boshin War that a difference in the burst speed between the muzzleloader and the breechloader makes a crucial difference in fighting power.
- 平安時代に関東地方において「新皇」を名乗った平将門一党や、鎌倉幕府滅亡後に後醍醐天皇によって開始された建武の新政から離反した足利尊氏、江戸時代末期には1864(元治元)の八月十八日の政変で失脚した長州藩(禁門の変で京都御所に発砲した事により朝敵となり、幕府による長州征伐を受けて二次にわたる幕長戦争が起こる)、王政復古 (日本)により15代将軍徳川慶喜(慶喜は朝敵とされると上野寛永寺に謹慎した)、戊辰戦争においては江戸幕府側勢力(中心的勢力とみなされた会津藩は新政府軍から集中攻撃を浴び、会津藩を強く支持した米沢藩は、比較的早期に降伏したにもかかわらず、戦後重罪に処された)が朝敵とされた。
- The party of TAIRA no Masakado, who called himself 'Shinno' (new emperor) in the Kanto region in the Heian period, Takauji ASHIKAGA, who broke away from the Kenmu Restoration, which was initiated by Emperor Gotoba after the fall of the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), at the end of the Edo period, Choshu clan, which was brought down by the Coup of August 18 in 1864 (became choteki by firing at the Kyoto Imperial Palace in the Kin-mon Gate Incident, and was attacked by the bakufu in the conquest of Choshu, which led to two Bakucho Wars (wars between bakufu and Choshu)), Yoshinobu TOKUGAWA, the 15th Shogun, in the oseifukko (restoration of imperial power) (Japan) (Yoshinobu confined himself at the Ueno Kanei-ji Temple when he was deemed choteki), and the Edo bakufu side in the Boshin War (Aizu Clan, which was seen as the central force received concentrated attacks by the new government troops, and Yonezawa Clan, which strongly supported the Aizu Clan, faced serious charges despite their relatively early surrender) were considered choteki.