起こる: 1000 Terms and Phrases
- 起こる
- to occur
- to happen
- take place
- come about
- break out
- arise
- originate
- come from
- transpire
- betide
- come to pass
- go on
- proceed
- start
- happen to
- 時起こる
- at the time of occurrence
- occurring at the time
- 巻き起こる
- to arise
- to break out
- to well up
- to burst
- 突然起こる
- overtake
- spring suddenly
- 沸き起こる
- to well up
- to burst
- to arise
- spring up
- 捲き起こる
- to arise
- to break out
- to well up
- to burst
- 涌き起こる
- to well up
- to burst
- to arise
- 湧き起こる
- to well up
- to burst
- to arise
- 同時に起こる
- coincide
- coincident
- concurrent
- simultaneous
- synchronise
- synchronize
- synchronous
- happen at the same time
- happen simultaneously
- 喘息が起こる
- to have an attack of asthma
- ~から起こる
- arise from ~
- stem from ~
- 子供に起こる
- occurs in children
- 死期に起こる
- occurring at the time of death
- 低温で起こる
- occurs at low temperatures
- 毎晩、起こる
- happening every night
- 毎日起こる変動
- fluctuations that occur during each day
- 少しずつ起こる
- taking place by degrees
- 時々起こるさま
- occurring from time to time
- 何かが起こる時
- the time when something happens
- 急に起こる行動
- a sudden burst of activity
- 結果として起こる
- ensue
- resultant
- subsequent
- 通常老人に起こる
- usually occurring in older men
- 始めに起こるさま
- occurring at the beginning
- 競争が起こる状況
- the circumstances under which competition occurs
- 同時に起こること
- happening at the same time
- coincidence
- どっと起こる喝采
- a burst of applause
- 2カ月毎に起こる
- occurring every two months
- 目の近くで起こる
- arises near the eye
- 子供に特に起こる
- occurs especially in children
- 火災が再び起こる
- kindle anew, as of a fire
- 何が起こるだろう。
- What would happen?
- ~がもうすぐ起こる
- be in the offing
- 不眠から起こる疲労
- fatigue resulting from insomnia
- 湯気を立てて起こる
- get mad furiously
- 起こる可能性がある
- to be in the cards
- 週に二度起こるさま
- occurring twice a week
- 月に2回起こるさま
- occurring twice a month
- 特定の方法で起こる
- happen in a particular manner
- 半時間ごとに起こる
- occurring ever half hour
- 酸素があると起こる
- taking place in the presence of oxygen
- 多くの食品に起こる
- occurs in many foods
- 月に一度起こること
- occurring once a month
- 間断なく起こるさま
- occurring without interruption
- 事故は起こるものだ。
- Accidents will happen.
- ダウン症で時々起こる
- sometimes occurs in Down's syndrome
- 同じ期間に起こるさま
- occurring in the same period of time
- 低い温度で起こる感覚
- the sensation produced by low temperatures
- 水によって起こる湿り
- wetness caused by water
- 一緒に行くか、起こる
- go or occur together
- 妥協として起こる交換
- an exchange that occurs as a compromise
- 円錐花序で起こること
- occurring in panicles
- 組になって起こるさま
- occurring in pairs
- 肝臓障害は時々起こる
- liver damage sometimes occurs
- その結果として起こる
- happen as a result
- 睡眠中に起こる無呼吸
- apnea that occurs during sleep
- ここでは何でも起こる。
- Anything goes here.
- 何が起こるか分らない。
- You never know what will happen.
- 物事は重なって起こる。
- It never rains but it pours.
- 延暦寺の強訴が起こる。
- The Enryaku-ji Temple violently demonstrated for the monk.
- 一定の間隔で起こるさま
- occurring at fixed intervals
- 起こることは確かでない
- not certain to occur
- 無関係な時に起こる原因
- cause to occur at unrelated times
- 現実と同時に起こるさま
- coinciding with reality
- 起こるのは、確実である
- certain to occur
- 複数の段階で起こること
- occurring in more than one stage
- 2週間ごとに起こるさま
- occurring every two weeks
- 20年に一度起こるさま
- occurring once every 20 years
- 低周波と低振幅で起こる
- occurs with low frequency and low amplitude
- この変化は自然に起こる
- this shift occurs spontaneously
- それは当たり前に起こる
- it's the natural thing to happen
- 週の中頃に、起こるさま
- occurring during the middle of the week
- 思いがけなく起こること
- happening unexpectedly
- 不注意から起こる間違い
- a mistake resulting from inattention
- 主に真性糖尿病で起こる
- occurs primarily in diabetes mellitus
- 時々黄疸の場合に起こる
- sometimes occurs in cases of jaundice
- 死は通常幼児期に起こる
- death usually occurs in early childhood
- 肝心な時に起こるでき事
- an event that occurs at a critical time
- 強勢のない音節で起こる
- occurs in unstressed syllables
- 同時に起こることの複合
- a complex of concurrent things
- 比較的低い高度で起こる
- occurring at a relatively low altitude
- 何が起こるか分からない。
- There is no telling what will happen.
- 必ず変化が起こるだろう。
- It is inevitable that some changes will take place.
- 何が起こるか私には分かる
- I can see what will happen
- - 旱魃・飢饉が起こる。
- Drought and famine took place.
- 事:決まったときに起こる
- regular as clockwork
- 怠慢によって起こる間違い
- a mistake resulting from neglect
- 物事が起こる相対的な頻度
- the relative frequency of occurrence of something
- 幸運にも偶然に起こる性質
- the quality of happening accidentally and by lucky chance
- 起こる、生じる、行われる
- happen, occur, take place
- 病院で起きるまたは起こる
- taking place or originating in a hospital
- 起こるか、利用可能になる
- occur or become available
- 左の大動脈洞から、起こる
- arises from the left aortic sinus
- 熱エネルギーで起こる感覚
- the sensation caused by heat energy
- 動機も挑発もなしで起こる
- occurring without motivation or provocation
- 常に還元に付随して起こる
- always occurs accompanied by reduction
- いろいろな病気から起こる
- caused by various diseases
- 会計年度の終わりに起こる
- taking place at the close of a fiscal year
- 前立腺炎で通常起こること
- usually occurring with prostatitis
- 起こるか、続けるのを防ぐ
- prevent from happening or continuing
- 何が起こるか予測できない。
- It is unexpected what breaks out.
- 何が起こるか知る由もない。
- There is no knowing what may happen.
- そんなに起こる必要はない。
- There's no need to get so angry.
- 大きな事件が起こるだろう。
- Big events will come to pass.
- 戦争が起こるかもしれない。
- There's a possibility of war.
- 好運と不幸は交互に起こる。
- Good luck alternates with misfortune.
- 2つのことが関連して起こる
- go hand in hand
- Xが現実に目の前に起こる。
- X actually happens in front of me.
- リウマチ熱で起こる大動脈炎
- aortitis occurring in rheumatic fever
- 何かが起こる原因となる行為
- the act of causing something to happen
- 種の中で起きるまたは起こる
- arising or occurring within a species
- 並んで起こる強い傾向を持つ
- have a strong tendency to occur side by side
- 何か問題が起こる臭いがする
- i smell trouble
- これから起こることへの不安
- apprehension about what is going to happen
- 身体の中で起こる組織的作用
- an organic process that takes place in the body
- 何かが起こるという内部情報
- inside information that something is going to happen
- 伝染が起こる体の特定の部位
- the specific site in the body where an infection originates
- 何が起こるか察しが付いた。
- and of course it was clear enough what was in the wind.
- 物事が結合されて起こる現象
- an occurrence that results in things being united
- 分割または別離が起こる空間
- the space where a division or parting occurs
- 生存中に起こるでき事や行為
- the actions and events that occur in living
- 麻酔により起こる無意識状態
- unconsciousness induced by narcotics or anesthesia
- 所定の場所・時刻で起こる事
- something that happens at a given place and time
- 今後何が起こるか分からない。
- You never can tell what is going to happen.
- 将来何が起こるかは解らない。
- We cannot tell what may happen in future.
- 事故というのは起こるものだ。
- Accidents will happen.
- 月の影響で潮の干満が起こる。
- Tides are caused by the influence of the moon.
- 次に何が起こるか分からない。
- There is no telling what may happen next.
- 将来何が起こるか分からない。
- There is no telling what will happen in the future.
- 君は戦争が起こると思うかね。
- Do you believe war will start?
- 6月、畠山重忠の乱が起こる。
- In June, the Shigetaka HATAKEYAMA Rebellion happened.
- 体液が溜まって起こる飛節内腫
- spavin caused by collection of fluids
- 生きている有機体で起こる作用
- a process occurring in living organisms
- 一定温度で起こる過程や変化の
- of a process or change taking place at constant temperature
- 氷晶による回折によって起こる
- caused by diffraction by ice crystals
- 通常、長骨の末端付近で起こる
- usually occurs near the end of a long bone
- 地震は地表のはるか下で起こる
- earthquakes originate far below the surface
- それは人間の介入なしで起こる
- it occurs without human intervention
- スピーチが起こる個人間の状況
- interpersonal situations in which speech occurs
- 次々起こる問題で仕事が遅れた
- one trouble after another delayed the job
- 都合のよくない時に起こる性質
- the quality of occurring at an inconvenient time
- 発汗と寒気が同時に起こる体調
- the physical condition of concurrent perspiration and chill
- この種のことが起こるのです。
- This kind of thing happens.
- それはまもなく起こるだろう。
- that would happen very soon.
- 悪いことが起こると感じること
- a feeling of evil to come
- どうしても事故は起こるものだ。
- Accidents will happen.
- 何か問題が起こるかもしれない。
- A certain problem may come about.
- この部屋で何が起こるのですか。
- What goes on in this room?
- いつ地震が起こるかわからない。
- There is no telling when an earthquake will occur.
- 彼女の身に何が起こるのだろう。
- What will happen to her?
- 明日何が起こるかはわからない。
- There is no knowing what will happen tomorrow.
- 病気はよく食べ過ぎから起こる。
- Sickness often results from eating too much.
- Xが原因で彼の身に何か起こる。
- X made something happen inside him.
- こういう現象がときどき起こる。
- This kind of phenomenon sometimes happens.
- 中高年者と年配に起こる骨の病気
- a disease of bone occurring in the middle aged and elderly
- 気圧や地震の変動によって起こる
- caused by atmospheric or seismic disturbances
- 通常、生命の3年目以前に起こる
- usually occurs before the third year of life
- 宝石は、ブラジルの広域で起こる
- precious stones occur in a large area in Brazil
- 不変的に起こるか、または現れる
- invariably occurring or appearing
- しばしば精神的な緊張から起こる
- often caused by emotional tension
- 一緒に、または同時に起こること
- occurring together or simultaneously
- 熱の吸収と同時に起こる化学反応
- a chemical reaction accompanied by the absorption of heat
- 8から12ヘルツの周波で起こる
- occurs with a frequency of 8-12 hertz
- 結果として起こるか、あとに続く
- come about or follow as a consequence
- それは今にも起こるかもしれない。
- It may occur at any moment.
- 何が起こるか誰にも予測できない。
- Nobody can foresee what will happen.
- 何が起こるか知ることは出来ない。
- There is no knowing what may happen.
- 明日何が起こるか誰にわかるのか。
- Who knows what will happen tomorrow?
- 彼は何が起こるのかと心配だった。
- He was afraid about what was going to happen.
- 彼女が起こるのはきわめて当然だ。
- It is quite natural for her to get angry.
- 事が起こる時は前兆があるものだ。
- Coming events cast their shadows before them.
- 地震の起こる危険はほとんどない。
- There is hardly any danger of an earthquake.
- 成功ほど続いて起こるものはない。
- Nothing succeeds like success.
- 致命的な誤りは不注意から起こる。
- Fatal errors arise from carelessness.
- 第3時世界大戦が起こるのかしら。
- I wonder if a third world war will break out.
- たくさんのことが一度に起こること
- all-at-once-ness
- 睡眠中に急速眼球運動が起こる状態
- a state of rapidly shifting eye movements during sleep
- 多数の骨に起こる繊維性骨形成異常
- fibrous dysplasia of bone affecting multiple bones
- 12から30ヘルツの周期で起こる
- occurs with a frequency between 12 and 30 hertz
- 2つの出来事が同時に起こる蓋然性
- the probability of two events occurring together
- 精神分析理論で起こるとされる作用
- a process that is assumed to occur in psychoanalytic theory
- 偏頭痛の前に起こる様々な聴覚作用
- various aural effects that precede a migraine headache
- 性差別主義は多くの仕事場に起こる
- sexism occurs in many workplaces
- 種の間で生じる、または起こるさま
- arising or occurring between species
- 指定された時間または場所で起こる
- occur at a specified time or place
- ある行動や状況の霊感が起こる条件
- a condition that is the inspiration for an activity or situation
- 何かが起こる(通常は敏速な)速さ
- a rate (usually rapid) at which something happens
- 人の死の後に起こるか、生じるさま
- occurring or coming into existence after a person's death
- 妊娠か授乳期中に起こることがある
- can occur during pregnancy or lactation
- 避けるか、または起こることを防ぐ
- keeping away from or preventing from happening
- 一定の間隔をおいて起こる波の連続
- a succession of waves spaced at regular intervals
- 毎年起こる、または毎年支払満期の
- occurring or payable every year
- 表皮爪膜は瞼裂斑の炎症から起こる
- it arises from irritation of the pinguecula
- 常に還元剤の酸化に付随して起こる
- always occurs accompanied by oxidation of the reducing agent
- どんな変事が起こるのでしょうか。
- 'What is the danger?
- だれも何が起こるかは知りません。
- None of them knew.
- 震せん病の牛の牛乳を飲んで起こる
- caused by consuming milk from cattle suffering from trembles
- 以前経験したことが再び起こること
- a recurrence of a prior experience
- 地球の深い表面下で起こる変成作用
- metamorphism that occurs deep under the earth's surface
- 燃焼が起こる、または火がつく過程
- the process of initiating combustion or catching fire
- 伝達信号に起こる最大周波数の2倍
- twice the maximum frequency occurring in the transmitted signal
- あの国では何が起こるか分からない。
- It is impossible to tell what will happen in that country.
- そのような事はしょっちゅう起こる。
- Such a thing occurs frequently.
- この先何が起こるか誰もわからない。
- None of us knows what is in store for us.
- 将来何が起こるか誰が予言できるか。
- Who can predict what will happen in the future?
- いつ何時戦争が起こるかもしれない。
- A war may break out at any moment.
- その様なことはしょっちゅう起こる。
- Such a thing occurs frequently.
- 水不足は森林の喪失によって起こる。
- Water shortage is caused by the loss of forests.
- 何が起こるかわかったものではない。
- There is no knowing what will happen.
- 地震はいつでも起こる可能性がある。
- An earthquake can take place at any time.
- 事故は良く不注意から起こるものだ。
- An accident often comes of carelessness.
- 来年どんな事が起こるのか解らない。
- There is no telling what may happen next year.
- 起こるべくして起こった事故だった。
- It was an accident that was waiting to happen.
- 明日何が起こるか誰にも分からない。
- No one can tell what may turn up tomorrow.
- 地震がいつ何時起こるかもしれない。
- Earthquakes may occur at any moment.
- 作用が起こる際に変化を被らないさま
- undergoing no change when acted upon
- イオンを含むか、含むか、起こるさま
- containing or involving or occurring in the form of ions
- 甲状腺腫と関連して起こる眼球突出症
- exophthalmos occurring in association with goiter
- 起こる前に、出来事の重要さ知覚する
- perceiving the significance of events before they occur
- 化学反応の間に起こる原子のプロセス
- the atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction
- 好意または愛情の感情から起こる性質
- a quality proceeding from feelings of affection or love
- それは、あらゆる階層の人々に起こる
- it happens in all walks of life
- 彼は何が起こるか、察していなかった
- he had no inkling what was about to happen
- 腐敗は、汚水処理タンクの底で起こる
- the septic action occurs at the bottom of the septic tank
- 熱の損失または獲得なしで起こるさま
- occurring without loss or gain of heat
- それがどうしても起こるのなら……。
- --if it must happen?
- 一体なにが起こるというのでしょう?
- What was it?
- 現場で起こること、または現場にある
- taking place or located at the site
- 定期的に起こるか、繰り返されるさま
- happening or recurring at regular intervals
- 都合のいいか適当な時刻に起こるさま
- occurring at a convenient or suitable time
- 一般に連鎖球菌で起こる感染症により
- commonly due to streptococcal infection
- 実際に何が起こるか誰にも分からない。
- What will actually happen is anyone's guess.
- 将来何が起こるか、誰にも分からない。
- Who can tell what will happen in the future?
- この種の事故はしばしば起こるものだ。
- Accidents of this kind often occur.
- その事件が戦争の起こるもととなった。
- The incident sowed the seeds of the war.
- 何が起こるか予測することはできない。
- There is no predicting what may happen.
- 彼は恐ろしい災害が起こると予言した。
- He prophesied that a dreadful calamity would happen.
- 人生には予期しないことがよく起こる。
- The unexpected often happens in life.
- 次に何が起こるかだれにもわからない。
- Nobody knows what will happen next.
- 729年(天平元)長屋王の変起こる。
- 729: The Conspiracy of Prince Nagaya took place.
- 年に二回起こる、または支払いが満期の
- occurring or payable twice each year
- 郡全体で起こる、または郡全体に広がる
- occurring or extending throughout a county
- 腎臓の糸球体の炎症によって起こる腎炎
- nephritis marked by inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney
- 通常、一組でそして、すぐに起こること
- usually occurring in pairs and soon shed
- 家族のメンバーの中に通常遺伝で起こる
- occurring among members of a family usually by heredity
- 同時に起こること、または作動するさま
- occurring or operating at the same time
- 物事が同時に起こるときに存在する関係
- the relation that exists when things occur at the same time
- スコールや雷雨が起こるような寒冷前線
- a cold front along which squalls or thunderstorms are likely
- 食料不足の結果として起こる極度な疲労
- exhaustion resulting from lack of food
- 夜の、夜に関する、または、夜に起こる
- of or relating to or occurring in the night
- 化学反応が起こる酵素または抗体の部分
- the part of an enzyme or antibody where the chemical reaction occurs
- 特定の感情または動きが湧き起こること
- arousing to a particular emotion or action
- 多くのレベルでの同時に起こる心の機能
- the mind functions on many strata simultaneously
- 子宮への正常な着床によって起こる妊娠
- pregnancy resulting from normal gestation in the uterus
- 確信のない結果起こる変化はすばらしい
- changes of great if uncertain consequences
- 特定のタンパク質の加水分解物で起こる
- occurs in the hydrolysates of certain proteins
- 死後、一時的に起こる関節や筋肉の硬直
- temporary stiffness of joints and muscular rigidity occurring after death
- 同時に起こる2つのことの一時的な特性
- the temporal property of two things happening at the same time
- その変事はどこに起こるのでしょうか。
- Where is the danger?
- 維管束組織から起こるまれな悪性新生物
- a rare malignant neoplasm arising from vascular tissue
- 原因不明の内部機能障害から起こる病気
- any disease arising from internal dysfunctions of unknown cause
- 殺人が短い期間以内で起こる連続殺人犯
- a serial killer whose murders occur within a brief period of time
- やがて起こる事件はその前に影を投げる。
- Coming events cast their shadows before.
- いつ地震が起こるかは誰にもわからない。
- Nobody knows when the earthquake will occur.
- このようなことは時々起こることがある。
- Such things can happen from time to time.
- 火事はいつなんどき起こるか分からない。
- A fire may happen at any moment.
- 仮に戦争が起こるとしたらどうしますか。
- What would you do if war were to break out?
- 新しい法律が革命の起こるもとになった。
- The new laws sowed the seeds of revolution.
- 人生には数多くの不可解なことが起こる。
- There are many mysteries in life.
- 近い将来エネルギー危機が起こるだろう。
- There will be an energy crisis in the near future.
- 次に何が起こるかわかったものではない。
- There is no telling what will happen next.
- 将来何が起こるかはだれにもわからない。
- No one knows what will happen in the future.
- 将来何が起こるかを知ることは出来ない。
- It is impossible to know what will happen in the future.
- 死後に起こること、または死後になされる
- occurring or done after death
- 短時間で、あるいは速い速度で起こること
- happening in a short time or with great speed
- 脛骨から起こる各脚の2骨格筋のどちらか
- either of two skeletal muscle in each leg arising from the tibia
- 女性の生殖期間にほぼ1ヶ月周期で起こる
- occurs at roughly monthly intervals during a woman's reproductive years
- 何かの結果として起こるか、または生じる
- happen or occur as a result of something
- 通常の認知的発達の一部として起こる学習
- learning that takes place as a normal part of cognitive development
- 光の減少やある種の薬物に反応して起こる
- occurs in response to a decrease in light or certain drugs
- 3年ごとに起こるか、または3年続くさま
- occurring every third year or lasting 3 years
- 何かが起こると明記された未来の特定の日
- a particular day in the future that is specified as the time something will happen
- 体を伸ばすことで痛みが起こる拷問の形体
- a form of torture in which pain is inflicted by stretching the body
- ときどき帝王切開は異常胎位の結果起こる
- Cesarean sections are sometimes the result of abnormal presentations
- 胎盤を通して、または、により起こるさま
- occurring through or by way of the placenta
- 見た目の外因なしで起こるか、生じるさま
- happening or arising without apparent external cause
- 何かがされる方法またはそれが起こる方法
- how something is done or how it happens
- 血流の分配が少ないために起こるショック
- shock caused by poor distribution of the blood flow
- これは232に一つの鍵で起こるわけだ。
- or with one key in 232.
- 視覚神経や網膜、脳の疾患が原因で起こる
- caused by disease of optic nerve or retina or brain
- 何かが起こる時として指定された特定の日
- a particular day specified as the time something happens
- 毎日のサイクルを持つか、毎日起こるさま
- having a daily cycle or occurring every day
- その事により更なる内紛が起こるのである。
- With this another internal conflict had erupted.
- その木材にすべてに何が起こるでしょうか。
- What happens to all the wood?
- あした何が起こるかわかったものではない。
- There is no telling what will happen tomorrow.
- 明日何が起こるかなんてだれもわからない。
- You never know what will happen tomorrow.
- 彼女は妙なことが起こることになれてきた。
- She was getting used to queer things happening.
- 誰も1990年代に何が起こるか知らない。
- No one knows what will happen in the 1990's.
- 近いうちに大地震が起こると言われている。
- It is said that there will be a big earthquake in the near future.
- 清和源氏源義綱流 美濃国石橋より起こる。
- MINAMOTO no Yoshitsuna line of Seiwa-Genji: Originated in Ishibashi, Mino Province.
- 平治の乱が起こると坂東武者を率いて上京。
- At the outbreak of Heiji War, he went to Kyoto with Bando musha (warriors from the east Japan).
- 不幸によって起こる、または引き起こされる
- causing or accompanied by misfortune
- (周期について)再び始まる、または起こる
- (of a cycle) beginning or occurring again
- 睡眠中に起こる一連の精神的イメージと感情
- a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep
- 発音した子音に付随的に起こるあいまい母音
- a schwa that is incidental to the pronunciation of a consonant
- 物事は目に見える理由なく地球と空で起こる
- things happen in the earth and sky with no discernible cause
- しばしば、軽くさすることで起こる皮膚感覚
- a cutaneous sensation often resulting from light stroking
- 筋肉麻痺と虚弱によって起こる上眼瞼の下垂
- drooping of the upper eyelid caused by muscle paralysis and weakness
- 何かが起こる、または変化が起こり得る境界
- the limit beyond which something happens or changes
- 出生過程の間に起こる幼児への身体的な危害
- physical injury to an infant during the birth process
- 国事の場合もこうしたことが起こるのです。
- Thus it happens in affairs of state,
- This it happens in affairs of state,
- 完全に起こるか、または全然起こらないさま
- occurring completely or not occurring at all
- 文の述語に関連する、またはその中で起こる
- relating to or occurring within the predicate of a sentence
- 天界で起こった出来事は必ず現界にも起こる。
- What happened in heaven also happens in this world certainly.
- 朝・夕のラッシュ時には渋滞が頻繁に起こる。
- Traffic congestion is common during the morning and evening rush hours.
- そのようなことが起こる時代は過去のことだ。
- The time when such things could happen is past.
- 事故は我々が油断している時に起こるものだ。
- Accidents will happen when we are off guard.
- 面倒が起こるのではないかと私は恐れている。
- I am afraid of having trouble.
- 大都市では騒動が起こる可能性が大変大きい。
- Big cities have too high a potential for riots.
- 近い将来日本に大地震が起こるかもしれない。
- In the near future, we may have a big earthquake in Japan.
- 音便とは散発的に起こる音変化の一種である。
- A euphonic change is a kind of change of sound which occurs sporadically.
- 期外収縮の間の、に関する、あるいはに起こる
- of or relating to or happening during an extrasystole
- 通常不規則な間隔で、起こるか、または現れる
- occurring or appearing at usually irregular intervals
- 性急な急ぎで、または、警告なしで起こる品質
- the quality of happening with headlong haste or without warning
- 男女間の親密な会話(典型的に寝床で起こる)
- intimate conversation between lovers (typically occurring in bed)
- 寄生虫によって起こる、またはそれに関連する
- relating to or caused by parasites
- 運の悪いことが起こるかもしれないと考える人
- thinks about unfortunate things that might happen
- 細菌性の感染によって起こる腎臓と腎盤の炎症
- inflammation of the kidney and its pelvis caused by bacterial infection
- 企業を拡大する際に(特に初期に)起こる問題
- problems that arise in enlarging an enterprise (especially in the early stages)
- また起こること(特に規則的な間隔をおいて)
- happening again (especially at regular intervals)
- きっと、気分を害することが起こると思うが、
- There will probably be some small unpleasantness.
- 何かに気づかなかったことから起こる手抜かり
- an unintentional omission resulting from failure to notice something
- その前触れである、またはそれより前に起こる
- be a forerunner of or occur earlier than
- ラジオによると、北海で嵐が起こるとのことだ。
- According to the radio, a storm is imminent in the North.
- どんなに節度のある家庭でも事故は起こるもの。
- Accidents will happen in the best-regulated families.
- 将来どんなことが起こるかまったく分からない。
- You never can tell what will happen in the future.
- 事故は最も予期していないときに起こるものだ。
- Accidents will happen when they are least expected.
- 緊急事態はどんなときでも起こるかもしれない。
- An emergency may occur at any time.
- この姿を見ると不吉な出来事が起こるとされた。
- It was said when people see it, ominous things would occur.
- 河内では楠木正成が挙兵する元弘の乱が起こる。
- Masashige KUSUNOKI took up arms in Kawachi and Genko War broke out.
- 他の出来事の間、または、ある時点の間に起こる
- occur between other event or between certain points of time
- 特にショック状態の結果起こる精神的麻痺状態で
- in a state of mental numbness especially as resulting from shock
- 通常肝臓が未発達のために起こる、よくある疾患
- a common disorder that is usually due to immaturity of the liver
- 夢現象が起こることが繰り返されている睡眠状態
- a recurring sleep state during which dreaming occurs
- 月が軌道の遠地点にあるときに最高潮位が起こる
- apogean tides occur when the moon is at the apogee of its orbit
- まるで嚥下時に起こるような、喉の発作的な反射
- a spasmodic reflex of the throat made as if in swallowing
- 主に立っているときに痙攣が起こる舞踏病の一種
- a form of chorea in which spasms occur mainly when the patient is erect
- 一曲の終わり近くで起こる素晴らしいソロの一節
- a brilliant solo passage occurring near the end of a piece of music
- 何かが起こるまたは何かが本当であるという保証
- an unconditional commitment that something will happen or that something is true
- 同じ種の人から異組織に対して自然に起こる抗体
- an antibody that occurs naturally against foreign tissues from a person of the same species
- おそるべき禍(わざわ)いが起こるのでしょう。
- Some dreadful calamity will happen.
- 偶然起こるか、現れることまたは特別に扱われる
- occurring or appearing or singled out by chance
- コップを口にもっていくあいだにも事故は起こる。
- Many things happen between the cup and the lip.
- 将来何が起こるかなんて、誰にもわかりっこない。
- What will happen in the future no one can tell.
- 彼らは、「今すぐに」変化が起こることを望んだ。
- They wanted change now.
- 慶長5年(1600年)、関ヶ原の戦いが起こる。
- In 1600, the Battle of Sekigahara took place.
- こうした中で高芙蓉によって「古体派」が起こる。
- Given the circumstances, 'the Kotai school' was established by Fuyo KO.
- はっきりした原因もなく突然または偶然起こること
- anything that happens suddenly or by chance without an apparent cause
- 荷の重いことが除かれるか軽減した時に起こる感情
- the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced
- 熱を得たり、無くしたりすることなしに起こる過程
- any process that occurs without gain or loss of heat
- ある種の毒草を食べて起こる家畜、特にウシの病気
- disease of livestock and especially cattle poisoned by eating certain kinds of snakeroot
- 主に子供に起こるヒョレアで、リューマチ熱を伴う
- chorea occurring chiefly in children and associated with rheumatic fever
- 心理的な無理強いを案じさせることによって起こる
- caused by or suggestive of psychological compulsion
- 物事が関連のない時期に起こるときに存在する関係
- the relation that exists when things occur at unrelated times
- 重大なことが起こることを示すと感じられる出来事
- an event that is experienced as indicating important things to come
- 世界の多くの地域で成長するか、または起こるさま
- growing or occurring in many parts of the world
- 病気の兆候として起こる粘膜(口の中など)の皮疹
- eruption on a mucous membrane (as the inside of the mouth) occurring as a symptom of a disease
- (核反応について)エネルギーの吸収で起こるさま
- (of a nuclear reaction) occurring with absorption of energy
- 世論の基本的な変化は優先事項の変化のため起こる
- basic changes in public opinion occur because of changes in priorities
- ほとんどの結腸直腸癌が腺腫性ポリープから起こる
- most colorectal cancers arise from adenomatous polyps
- 4日に一度起こること(特にマラリアの熱と衰弱)
- occurring every fourth day (especially the fever and weakness of malaria)
- 位置して、向きの、あるいは建物の中で起こるさま
- located, suited for, or taking place within a building
- もっともらしいケースは、L=Rのときに起こる。
- False positives occur whenever L=R,
- さてなにが起こるのか見てみることにしましょう。
- and we shall see what happened.
- 2人の人が互いを直接見るときに起こるコンタクト
- contact that occurs when two people look directly at each other
- 1877年(明治10年)2月に西南戦争が起こる。
- In February 1877, Seinan War broke out.
- 国が自分たちの帝国を築こうとすると戦争が起こる。
- War breaks out when nations try to form their own empires.
- 急いでいるときは、そんなことって起こるものです。
- That sort of thing can happen when you are in haste.
- 迅速な行動をとれば、将来起こる問題の予防になる。
- Prompt action prevents trouble in the future.
- 中東で戦争が起こるかどうかはだれにも分からない。
- No one knows whether there will be a war in the Middle East.
- - 愛宕山でのピクニックのさなかに事件が起こる。
- A happening occurs during a picnic to Mt. Atago.
- 11月、新造間もない内裏が炎上する事件が起こる。
- In November, the newly constructed Emperor's residence was burned down.
- 時には撰銭が原因で殺傷事件が起こることもあった。
- Sometimes Erizeni caused bloodshed.
- あらゆる変化は分子の結合と分離によって起こる。
- All changes are due to the combination and separation of molecules.
- 氷河期の次の時期に関連すること、または起こるさま
- relating to or occurring during the time following a glacial period
- 躁病とうつ病が交互に起こる特徴を持つ病気に苦しむ
- suffering from a disorder characterized by alternating mania and depression
- 神経筋の接合点でアセチルコリンの欠乏により起こる
- caused by a deficiency of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junctions
- 大陸と大陸、または大陸間で広がる、あるいは起こる
- extending or taking place between or among continents
- 普通でないが予想された状況が起こると呼び出される
- triggered if an unusual but anticipated situation arises
- 肺の血液の酸素取り込み不足のために起こる無酸素症
- anoxia resulting from defective oxygenation of the blood in the lungs
- 彼らが立ち上がるとき、何人かの人々で起こる低血圧
- low blood pressure occurring in some people when they stand up
- 反応が起こる核分裂性物質が入っている原子炉の小室
- the chamber of a nuclear reactor containing the fissile material where the reaction takes place
- 速く、または、短時間に連続して起こるあらゆるもの
- anything happening rapidly or in quick successive
- 都市のモザイク文化は、芸術の大きな多様性に起こる
- the city's mosaic culture results in great diversity in the arts
- 別の町、または別の都市で起こる、あるいは存在する
- happening in or being of another town or city
- 心の内に起こること、また個々の偏見により正される
- taking place within the mind and modified by individual bias
- 「暗闇だからこそ起こるのだと申し上げたはずです」
- 'I told you before that things happen only in the dark.'
- 実状となる、または起こる十分な可能性を有するさま
- has a good chance of being the case or of coming about
- 弁膜(特にリウマチ熱により起こる心臓弁の)の炎症
- inflammation of a valve (especially of a cardiac valve as a consequence of rheumatic fever)
- 滋賀県にある彦根の地名はこの神の名に起こるという。
- The place-name of Hikone, Shiga Prefecture, is said to be named after the god.
- 10月、梶原景時が結城朝光を讒言する事件が起こる。
- In November, there was an incident where Kagetoki KAJIWARA falsely accused Tomomitsu YUKI.
- 近衛天皇崩御のおりに頼長が呪詛したとの噂が起こる。
- With the death of Emperor Konoe, rumors surfaced that Yorinaga was cursed.
- 治承元年(1177年)6月には鹿ケ谷事件が起こる。
- In July, 1177, the Shishigatani Incident occurred.
- こうしたことはそれほどたびたび起こるものではない。
- This kind of thing doesn't occur very often.
- 事故は、しばしばちょっとした不注意によって起こる。
- An accident is often brought about by a bit of carelessness.
- 病気は通常1つではなく、多様な原因によって起こる。
- Illness usually has a variety of causes, not just one.
- 収穫がもっと悪くなれば、飢饉が起こるかも知れない。
- Poor crops may cause famine.
- 春分の日(しゅんぶんのひ)は春分が起こる日である。
- The vernal equinox (the spring equinox) is the day when the vernal equinox occurs.
- 翌672年に古代最大の内戦である壬申の乱が起こる。
- In the following year of 672, the Jinshin War, which was the largest battle fought in ancient times, took place.
- 異なる教会や宗派の間で起こる、あるいは共通している
- occurring between or among or common to different churches or denominations
- 骨盤筋が出産によって弱められると、起こることがある
- can occur if pelvic muscles are weakened by childbirth
- 国または国家の至る所で起こること、または広がるさま
- occurring or extending throughout a country or nation
- 男女いずれも感情的ストレスによって起こることがある
- may be caused by emotional stress in either men or women
- 意識がないまま、てんかんの発作が継続して起こる状態
- a condition in which there are continuing attacks of epilepsy without intervals of consciousness
- 予想されることと実際に起こることとの間にある不適合
- incongruity between what might be expected and what actually occurs
- 外傷を受けたすぐ後に起こる、出来事に対する記憶喪失
- loss of memory for events immediately following a trauma
- 主に幼児と子供に起こる胎児型性横紋筋肉腫のフォーム
- form of rhabdomyosarcoma occurring mainly in infants and children
- 栄養不足または強迫行動の際に一部の原始種族に起こる
- occurs in some primitive tribes, sometimes in cases of nutritional deficiency or obsessive behavior
- かようなことの起こるまでは、私は恥知らずなまま。」
- shameless that I am, before these things came to pass!'
- 様々な低木の茎に起こる病気(キイチゴやスグリなど)
- a disease affecting the canes of various bush fruits (e.g., raspberries or currants)
- このながい不況の結果、社会不安が起こるかもしれない。
- Social unrest may come about as a result of this long recession.
- 秋分の日(しゅうぶんのひ)は、秋分が起こる日である。
- The Autumnal Equinox Day is the day when the autumnal equinox occurs.
- 源義光の子・武田義清が常陸国那珂郡武田郷より起こる。
- It was founded by Toshikiyo TAKEDA, the son of MINAMOTO no Yoshimitsu, in Takeda-go, Naka-gun, Hitachi Province.
- 高電圧と低周波(1ヘルツから4ヘルツ)によって起こる
- occurs with high voltage and low frequency (1 to 4 hertz)
- 卵巣からの卵子の排出(通常月経周期の中ほどで起こる)
- the expulsion of an ovum from the ovary (usually midway in the menstrual cycle)
- 死が起こるように(憎しみ、嫉妬、恐怖などに関しても)
- in such a manner that death ensues (also in reference to hatred, jealousy, fear, etc.)
- 眼震で、身体の急速回転を急に止めることによって起こる
- nystagmus caused by suddenly stopping the rapid rotation of the body
- カフェインを含んだ製品の過度の摂取によって起こる中毒
- poisoning resulting from excessive intake of caffeine containing products
- あるものを他のものと取り違えた結果として起こる間違い
- a mistake that results from taking one thing to be another
- ..アメリカの鉄道でだけ起こる出来事が述べられること
- In Which Certain Incidents Are Narrated Which Are Only to Be Met with on American Railroads
- 何かを打ったり何かに突っ込んだりして起こる激しい衝突
- a sharp collision produced by striking or dashing against something
- 負傷、やけどまたはアレルギー反応で起こることができる
- can occur in injuries or burns or allergic reactions
- 同時にまたは同期間、同じ段階で起こるかまたは存在する
- occurring or existing at the same time or having the same period or phase
- 太陽がとても熱かったのも、病気が起こるのを助長した。
- The great heat of the sun, too, may have helped to cause the disease;
- ある商品が保証条項により欠陥である場合に起こる不履行
- a breach that occurs when an item is deficient according to the terms of a warranty
- コルンブ石、フェルグソン石およびタンタライトで起こる
- occurs in niobite and fergusonite and tantalite
- 間断ない物価上昇の結果、社会不安が起こるかもしれない。
- Social unrest may come about as a result of the endless rising of prices.
- 地震はいつ何時起こるかしれないと私たちはよく耳にする。
- We often hear it said that an earthquake may occur at any moment.
- その知らせを聞いて私は次に何が起こるのだろうと思った。
- The news left me wondering what would happen next.
- 事故が起こるといけないので、ゆっくり運転してください。
- For fear of accidents, please drive slowly.
- 1893年3月29日 修史編纂事業の是非の議論起こる。
- On March 29, 1893, a dispute arouse over the pros and cons of the project for the compilation of historiography.
- 月経の開始の2日から14日前に多くの女性に起こる症候群
- a syndrome that occurs in many women from 2 to 14 days before the onset of menstruation
- 吸収性のタンポンをよく使用する月経時の女性に特に起こる
- occurs especially in menstruating women using highly absorbent tampons
- 何匹かの動物に起こる成体への幼虫のきわだって急速な変化
- the marked and rapid transformation of a larva into an adult that occurs in some animals
- あばら骨の間に位置している、またはあばら骨の間で起こる
- located or occurring between the ribs
- 珍しい病気で、妊娠中にサリドマイドを飲んだことで起こる
- rare condition that results from taking thalidomide during pregnancy
- 適切な、またはほどよい時間に行われる、または起こるさま
- done or happening at the appropriate or proper time
- 先行する刺激や作用物質の影響によって起こる身体的な作用
- a bodily process occurring due to the effect of some antecedent stimulus or agent
- 血のめぐりが悪くなることから起こる鋭くピリピリした感覚
- a sharp tingling sensation from lack of circulation
- 力が印加され、行為が望ましい時刻に起こるように調節する
- adjust so that a force is applied and an action occurs at the desired time
- 収縮の、または、収縮に関する、または、収縮の間に起こる
- of or relating to a systole or happening during a systole
- これから先、どんな間違いが起こるかも知れないからな。」
- Who knows what mischief might not come of it in the future?'
- それによって風が起こることに由来しているとする説がある。
- A theory suggests that the reason why Chinese character '扇' was applied to 'Uchiwa fan' is that opening and shutting hinged double doors can also make a wind.
- 清和源氏武田氏流 甲斐国八代郡小石和筋石橋村より起こる。
- The Takeda clan line of Seiwa Genji (Minamoto clan originated from the Emperor Seiwa): Originated in Ishibashi-mura Village, Koisawasuji, Yatsushiro County, Kai Province
- こうした中で1875年江華島事件(雲楊号事件)が起こる。
- Within this context, Ganghwa Island incident (Unyogo incident) occurred in 1875.
- 人種または文化的な結びつきから起こる民族の特質または提携
- an ethnic quality or affiliation resulting from racial or cultural ties
- 金利の上昇はしばしばインフレーションの増加と同時に起こる
- a rise in interest rates is often contemporaneous with an increase in inflation
- しばしば、慢性関節リュウマチや結核、骨髄腫に伴って起こる
- often secondary to chronic rheumatoid arthritis or tuberculosis or multiple myeloma
- 類似した事柄が、順番に置かれる、または、次々と起こること
- similar things placed in order or happening one after another
- 問い どうすれば、そのようなことが起こるのでしょうか。
- Q. How does this happen?
- 僕は現実の冒険が自分に起こることを望んでいたからである。
- because I wanted real adventures to happen to myself.
- 電磁放射を吸収した結果、物質に電気伝導の変化が起こること
- change in the electrical conductivity of a substance as a result of absorbing electromagnetic radiation
- 1399年(応永6年)、義弘が堺で挙兵し応永の乱が起こる。
- In 1399, Yoshihiro raised an army in Sakai and the Oei War began.
- 明日何が起こるかと心配するのは無駄なことだと思いませんか。
- Don't you think it of no use worrying about what will happen tomorrow?
- 武家の進出のため公家の家門の分裂が起こることも多くなった。
- In many times, the families of Kuge were split because of the advance of Buke.
- 天元2年(1109年)2月、義忠が殺害される事件が起こる。
- In February 1109, an incident in which Yoshitada was killed occurred.
- また、天皇陵の修復や、藩祖を皇族に結びつける風潮も起こる。
- In addition, the restoration of emperors' tombs and a tendency to connect the ancestors of feudal clans to the imperial line arose.
- 昆虫、微生物または損傷が原因で起こる、植物組織の異常な膨張
- abnormal swelling of plant tissue caused by insects or microorganisms or injury
- 時間内に、出来事かポイントの間で起こるか、または低下します
- occurring or falling between events or points in time
- 酸とアルコールから水を除去して起こる反応によって生成される
- formed by reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water
- 太陽黒点の近くに最も頻繁に起こる太陽の光球の大きく明るい点
- a large bright spot on the sun's photosphere occurring most frequently in the vicinity of sunspots
- 殺虫剤を摂取する、または吸引することによって起こる中毒症状
- toxic condition resulting from ingesting or inhaling a pesticide
- バクテリアまたは薬によって起こる毛細血管の欠陥による紫斑病
- purpura resulting from a defect in the capillaries caused by bacteria or drugs
- 予想されることと起こることの間の不一致にかかわる言葉のあや
- a trope that involves incongruity between what is expected and what occurs
- 元久2年(1205年)6月、時政による畠山重忠の乱が起こる。
- In June 1205, Tokimasa instigated the Shigetada HATAKEYAMA Rebellion.
- そのどちらが起こるかによって吉凶、正邪、成否などを判断する。
- Depending on the result of an act, people determined whether a proposition was fortunate or unfortunate, right or wrong, or successful or unsuccessful.
- 後に信濃国(長野県)で北条時行が蜂起する中先代の乱が起こる。
- Tokiyuki HOJO later revolted in the Nakasendai War in Shinano Province (Nagano Prefecture).
- 景気循環とは好況時と不況時が交互に繰り返し起こることである。
- A business cycle is a recurring succession of periods of prosperity and periods of depression.
- そのため同法制定直後には早くも改正を求める請願運動が起こる。
- So immediately after the law was enacted, the petition movement asking for the amendment began.
- 一部の士族はこれらの四民平等政策に反発し、士族反乱が起こる。
- Some shizoku (family or person with samurai ancestors) opposed these policies to enact equality of all people, and the Shizoku Hanran (revolt by family or person with samurai ancestors) occurred.
- 試すって、どういうふうに?(という疑問は当然起こるだろう)。
- How (you may well ask) did I do that?
- 何かが同時に起こる、あるいは同時に到達する点をつないだ等値線
- an isogram connecting points at which something occurs or arrives at the same time
- サイズまたは品質において発育障害が起こる特性または劣等な特性
- the property of being stunted and inferior in size or quality
- 男性では前立腺肥大、女性では尿道開口部が細くなることで起こる
- associated with prostate enlargement in men and with narrowing of the urethral opening in women
- (更年期や一部の精神障害に関連した)突発的に短時間起こる熱感
- sudden brief sensation of heat (associated with menopause and some mental disorders)
- 肺における血液への酸素取り込みが不十分なために起こる低酸素症
- hypoxia resulting from defective oxygenation of the blood in the lungs
- ある限定的領域または特に表面内で起きる、起こるまたは存在する
- happening or arising or located within some limits or especially surface
- 爆発時に突然のエネルギーの放出で起こる破壊あるいは衝突の効力
- the shattering or crushing effect of a sudden release of energy as in an explosion
- 事が起こる前に、再びヨコハマへと出発してしまうかもしれない。
- and, before anything could be effected, might get full under weigh again for Yokohama.
- 人々が一般的にふるまう、あるいは、物事が一般的に起こるように
- the manner in which people typically behave or things typically happen
- 水体の底辺の、水体の底辺に関する、または、水体の底辺で起こる
- of or relating to or happening on the bottom under a body of water
- 地震の大きな揺れの後に起こる微動(あるいは一連の揺れの1つ)
- a tremor (or one of a series of tremors) occurring after the main shock of an earthquake
- 室町時代には鎌倉府は京都の幕府と対立し、永享の乱などが起こる。
- During the Muromachi period, the Kamakura Government and Bakufu in Kyoto competed with each other resulting in conflicts such as the Eikyo War.
- それに付随する形で自然と出版文化も起こることとなったのである。
- Thus a publication culture emerged in association with the above.
- 天正7年(1579年)の松平信康が切腹するという事件が起こる。
- In 1579, Nobuyasu committed seppuku (ritual suicide).
- しかし、江戸大坂十里四方に領地を持つ大名旗本から反対が起こる。
- But daimyo and hatamoto who had territories within the areas of ju-ri square of Edo and Osaka opposed this policy.
- その半年後の長元元年(1028年)に関東で平忠常の乱が起こる。
- Six months later, in 1028, the TAIRA no Tadatsune Rebellion erupted in the Kanto (Eastern) region.
- 京都には軍兵が充満し、人々は何が起こるか分からず騒擾を極めた。
- Kyoto was filled with military soldiers, and people rioted over the uncertain future.
- 法で定められてはいないが、事実上、起こる人種差別(特に学校で)
- segregation (especially in schools) that happens in fact although not required by law
- 異常な脊髄湾曲で、骨粗鬆症が脊柱が崩れる原因になって起こるもの
- abnormal spinal curvature that results when osteoporosis causes the spine to collapse
- 心臓の左室の壁上の限局性の拡張または突起(心筋梗塞後に起こる)
- a localized dilation or protrusion on the wall of the left ventricle of the heart (occurring after a myocardial infarction)
- このステージの間(受精の後のおよそ8日)子宮の壁の着床は起こる
- during this stage (about eight days after fertilization) implantation in the wall of the uterus occurs
- 「そんなたぐいの障害が起こるだろうことは考えてありますから。」
- 'I have constantly foreseen the likelihood of certain obstacles.'
- 私たちは、人妻たちの間に正当な競争が起こるのに気がつくだろう。
- We should soon see an honest emulation among the married women,
- 何が起こるのかを知っていたとしたら、彼は計画を変更しただろうに。
- Had he known what was about to happen, he would have changed his plan.
- 何かが起こるのを待っていてはいけない。すぐに行動を起こすべきだ。
- It's no good waiting for something to happen; you must take action at once.
- 私たちはあなたに、ここ日本で起こることを今後も知らせてあげます。
- We will keep you informed of things that happen here in Japan.
- 予知能力とは霊力を使って、未来に起こることがらについて知ること。
- Precognition is the act of using spiritual-power to know things that will occur in the future.
- ひとたび起こると何年にもわたってその酒蔵を悩ませる災害であった。
- It was a disaster that troubled the sake breweries for years when it once occurred.
- 後に早歌(そうが)や曲舞(くせまい)などの起こる素地ともなった。
- Then, it paved the foundation for soga (kind of song and ballad which were popular among nobles, samurai, and Buddhist priests from the mid Kamakura period to the Muromachi period), and kumasei (a performing art of singing with a tuzumi and dancing with a fan, popular from the period of the Northern and Southern Courts to the Muromachi period.)
- 2006年(平成18年)、本寮の存続に関わる大きな動きが起こる。
- An important movement concerning the continued existence of the dormitory occurred in 2006.
- 凶作・水害・疫病が起こると大名は食料獲得のため隣国へ戦争をした。
- In the event of poor harvest, water damage, or epidemic, daimyo made war on neighboring territories for food.
- 哺乳動物卵巣により分泌される自然に起こる弱いエストロゲンホルモン
- a naturally occurring weak estrogenic hormone secreted by the mammalian ovary
- 通常、胸と皮膚に生じて、血管の内皮細胞から起こると考えられている
- usually occurs in the breast and skin and is believed to originate from the endothelial cells of blood vessels
- 同じ地域社会の、互いに異なる人種に対する憎しみから引き起こる暴動
- a riot caused by hatred for one another of members of different races in the same community
- 他の1回以上の出来事が起こった場合、その出来事が起こるという確率
- the probability that an event will occur given that one or more other events have occurred
- また、時を同じくして天変地異なども起こると神示には書記されている。
- Also it is written in the Revelation that natural disasters will occur simultaneously.
- 「陛下が将来厄介なことが起こる心配をまったくしないですむからです。
- 'Because it would spare your Majesty all fear of future annoyance.
- - 家屋の普請をしてその祝事に反し、よくない事が起こるという迷信。
- Fushin make refers to a superstitious belief that when fushin related to a house has been completed, something bad will happen despite this happy event.
- 観応の擾乱が起こると、直義、尊氏が交互に申し出た降伏を受け入れる。
- When Kanno Disturbance broke out, Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA and Takauji ASHIKAGA offered surrender alternately and he accepted it.
- 豆腐の凝固は豆乳のたんぱく質が凝固剤によりゲル化することで起こる。
- The coagulation of tofu is caused by the gelatinization of soy milk protein by a coagulant.
- 豊臣秀吉が死ぬと徳川家康と石田三成が対立し、関ヶ原の戦いが起こる。
- After Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI's death, Ieyasu TOKUGAWA and Mitsunari ISHIDA confronted each other and the Battle of Sekigahara occurred.
- 成長が単に幹線の先で起こる隠花植物(シダまたはコケ)に関係するさま
- pertaining to flowerless plants (ferns or mosses) in which growth occurs only at the tip of the main stem
- 雪や氷から反射された日光にさらされることによって起こる一時的な失明
- temporary blindness caused by exposure to sunlight reflected from snow or ice
- 女性は痛風が起こることはない、生理が止まらない限り−−ヒポクラテス
- a woman does not take the gout unless her menses be stopped--Hippocrates
- あまりによく見えすぎて、結果としてどんな問題が起こるかを見極めない
- too clear-eyed not to see what problems would follow
- Rh陰性の人がRh陽性の人から輸血を受けると、溶血や貧血症が起こる
- if an Rh-negative person receives a blood transfusion from an Rh-positive person it can result in hemolysis and anemia
- (通常不明確な)不幸な出来事が起こるのではと思う、あいまいな不快感
- a vague unpleasant emotion that is experienced in anticipation of some (usually ill-defined) misfortune
- 対立する力の争いから起こる変化に基づく、弁証法的唯物論の理論的解釈
- a rationale for dialectical materialism based on change through the conflict of opposing forces
- 組織の衰退から起こるでんぷんのようなろう質の半透明の複合たんぱく質
- a waxy translucent complex protein resembling starch that results from degeneration of tissue
- 戊辰戦争が起こると、鳥羽伏見の戦い、甲州勝沼の戦い、会津戦争に転戦。
- When the Boshi War started, he fought in the Battle of Toba-Fushimi, The Battle of Koshu-Katsunuma, and the Aizu War.
- 頼長は崇徳天皇に接近して、保元元年(1156年)、保元の乱が起こる。
- Yorinaga drew close to Emperor Sutoku and in 1156 the Hogen Disturbance broke out.
- そういうことは計画的というよりむしろ偶然に起こることがしばしばある。
- Such things often happen by accident rather than by design.
- しかし、ある年ハイラルに原因不明の災いがよく起こるようになりました。
- However, in a certain year, unexplained catastrophes began to occur.
- 一体何が起こるのか一目見ようと、あらゆる所から、人々が集まってきた。
- and crowds of people came from all parts to see what was the matter.
- 一方で貧富の格差も増大し、労働争議や社会主義運動が起こるようになる。
- On the other hand, a gap between the rich and the poor was widened, and disputes and socialism came to arise.
- 1570年に織田信長と三好三人衆の間で野田城・福島城の戦いが起こる。
- In 1570 the Battle of Noda-jo Castle and Fukushima-jo Castle broke out between Nobunaga ODA and Miyoshi Sanninshu (the triumvirate of the Miyoshi clan).
- この発表の前日でさえ、こんなことが起こるとはつゆほども知らなかった。
- I had had no clue this was going to happen before the day of the announcement.
- サリチラート(通常アスピリン)を過度に摂取したことによって起こる中毒
- poisoning caused by the excessive ingestion of salicylates (usually aspirin)
- その機能に関係する普通の部位の代わりに、身体の異常な部分で起こるさま
- occurring in an abnormal part of the body instead of the usual site involved in that function
- 他人の成功を見て起こる悪意や敵意(七つの大罪の1つとして体現される)
- spite and resentment at seeing the success of another (personified as one of the deadly sins)
- しばしば、フェノチアジンで治療しているパーキンソン症候群患者に起こる
- often occurs in patients with Parkinsonism who are treated with phenothiazine
- 負傷から起こるクレームから保護を提供する保険か他の人々か特性への損害
- insurance that provides protection from claims arising from injuries or damage to other people or property
- 性的な成熟に繋がる成長と変化が起こる思春期の始まる直前の2年前の期間
- a period of two years immediately prior to the onset of puberty when growth and changes leading to sexual maturity occur
- これから起こることは、われわれの職業上の秘密になっていることだがな。
- what follows is under the seal of our profession.
- みんなが、これから起こる事がフックにしか関係ないことを知っています。
- All knew that what was about to happen concerned him alone,
- さあ読者のみなさん、自分の時計でこれから起こることを計ってください。
- Now, reader, time what happened by your watch.
- 何かが1つの状態または段階からもう一つに通過するときに、起こる出来事
- an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another
- 万一第三次世界大戦が起こるようなことがあれば、勝者はあり得ないだろう。
- Should World War III come about, there would be no winners at all.
- このため後嵯峨崩御後、治天の君の継承と、皇室荘園領の相続問題が起こる。
- This resulted in disputes about the succession of chiten no kimi and the private estate owned by the Imperial family after the demise of Gosaga.
- クールでハッカの味を持っている結晶化合物とハッカ油で自然に起こるにおい
- a crystalline compound that has the cool and minty taste and odor that occurs naturally in peppermint oil
- (状態または出来事について)指定され物が一緒に生じることなく起こるさま
- (of a state or an event) taking place without something specified occurring at the same time
- 科学者が全面的な核戦争に続いて起こると予測する長期間の暗闇と極端な寒さ
- a long period of darkness and extreme cold that scientists predict would follow a full-scale nuclear war
- 特定の物質が暖められたときのその膨張(しばしば水の解離と同時に起こる)
- the increase in volume of certain substances when they are heated (often accompanied by release of water)
- ゲルからの液体の分離で、(チーズを作るときのような)収縮によって起こる
- the separation of liquid from a gel that is caused by contraction (as in cheese making)
- 社会の富への貢献が起こるのは、そのプログラムが使われたときだけなんだ。
- The real contribution to the wealth of society happens only when the program is used.
- その後、将軍藤原頼経を中心とした反得宗勢力と執権北条氏との対立が起こる。
- The anti-Tokuso family headed by the shogun FUJIWARA no Yoritsune later had a conflict with the regent from the Hojo family.
- 特に本来はあってはならない彗星が現れると大災や天変地異が起こるとされた。
- In particular, it was considered that major disasters or extraordinary phenomenon would occur if meteors, which were not supposed to exist, appeared.
- 落語界きっての理論家でもあり、「緊張の緩和」によって笑いが起こるとした。
- He was the best known as a theorist in the rakugo world, and he argued that 'relaxation of tension' would cause laughter.
- 生石灰(酸化カルシウム)と水を混合した時に起こる発熱反応を利用している。
- They use an exothermic reaction caused by quicklime (calcium oxide) mixed up with water.
- 67年から京都で応仁の乱が起こると、後土御門天皇とともに室町亭へ逃れる。
- In 1467 when the Onin War occurred in Kyoto, the Emperor escaped to Muromachi Mansion together with Emperor Gotsuchimikado.
- 正徳4年(1714年)には大奥を舞台とした絵島生島事件が起こるなどした。
- In 1714, Ejima Ikujima Incident occurred at O-oku.
- 九鬼守隆の死後、五男の九鬼久隆と三男の九鬼隆季との間に家督争いが起こる。
- After Moritaka KUKI's death, Hisataka KUKI, the fifth son, and Takasue KUKI, the third son, had a succession dispute within the family.
- これに触発されて播磨では赤松則村(円心)が蜂起し、伊予でも反乱が起こる。
- Encouraged by this, Norimura AKAMATSU (Enshin) rose in rebellion in Harima Province and a similar rebellion occurred in Iyo Province.
- (油に浸した布きれのような)物質の発火のことで内部の酸化作用の結果起こる
- ignition of a substance (as oily rags) resulting from an internal oxidation process
- 時々、精神的外傷を受けたとき、またその後に続いて長い間起こる出来事の影響
- sometimes in effect for events during and for a long time following the trauma
- 彼らの、波に浮かれて騒いでいる様子は、厄介なことが起こる兆候を示していた
- their frolic in the surf threatened to become ugly
- ある出来事が起こるかその命令が解除されるまである行為を禁じる裁判所の命令
- a judicial order forbidding some action until an event occurs or the order is lifted
- 空気をのみこむこと(通常、その後げっぷをすること、不快さと鼓腸が起こる)
- swallowing air (usually followed by belching and discomfort and flatulence)
- オルガスムと射精が起こるまで、男の陰茎は女性のちつに挿入され、刺激される
- the man's penis is inserted into the woman's vagina and excited until orgasm and ejaculation occur
- すぐにでもエチオピアに雨が降らなければ、深刻な干ばつの問題が起こるだろう。
- Unless it rains in Ethiopia soon, there could be severe drought problems.
- 唐末、孔孟道統論が起こるなかで再評価され韓愈の先駆者として位置づけられた。
- At the end of Tang, when the discussion about how a saint initiated another into Tao in Confucianism occurred regarding Koshi and Moshi, he was reappraised, and was seen as the pioneer of Kan Yu (Han Yu).
- そのため、建物の倒壊・埋没、電柱の倒壊や電線の切断による停電なども起こる。
- Therefore, buildings may be destroyed or buried, utility posts may be tumbled down, and electric power outage may occur due to the breaking of electric wires.
- また観応の擾乱が起こると足利直冬が加わり、三勢力が抗争する鼎立状態となる。
- And then, after the Kanno Disturbance, a new faction emerged under Tadafuyu ASHIKAGA, and a three-way struggle began.
- 初期症状(寒け、咳、呼吸困難、および速脈)の後に、強烈な心血管虚脱が起こる
- initial symptoms (chill and cough and dyspnea and rapid pulse) are followed by extreme cardiovascular collapse
- ゲノムにおける単一ヌクレオチドが変化したときに起こるDNA配列の遺伝的変異
- genetic variation in a DNA sequence that occurs when a single nucleotide in a genome is altered
- まんじ…全ての民族の間に起こる古代のお守りのシンボル−ビクター・シェルツェ
- the swastika...a very ancient prophylactic symbol occurring among all peoples- Victor Schultze
- それらが起こる時の基本の(しばしば非常に速い)化学反応を研究する化学の分科
- the branch of chemistry that studies elementary (often very fast) chemical reactions as they occur
- 特定の方法で起こる、特定の結果に至る、が生じる、をもたらす、しばしば良好な
- happen in a certain way, leading to, producing, or resulting in a certain outcome, often well
- 物の重要な部分を形成しない、あるいは、外側から起こるまたは外部が起源である
- not forming an essential part of a thing or arising or originating from the outside
- [%s] : rdb ブロックが見つかりません。起こるはずのないことです。
- [%s] : Didn't find rdb block, should never happen
- 舌とのどの味蕾が可溶性刺激物の化学成分に関する情報を伝達する際に起こる感覚
- the sensation that results when taste buds in the tongue and throat convey information about the chemical composition of a soluble stimulus
- 後白河天皇も源義朝・平清盛らを集め一触即発の緊張が高まり、保元の乱が起こる。
- Emperor Goshirakawa also brought together MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo, TAIRA no Kiyomori, and others, leading to an explosively tense situation and the outbreak of the Hogen no ran (Hogen Rebellion).
- 10年経って、世界に石油が不足すると仮定しよう。工業国に何が起こるだろうか。
- Suppose there was a worldwide oil shortage in ten years' time. What would happen to the industrialised countries?
- 相補的分布に関する重要な点は、個々の音が起こる環境を明確に述べることである。
- The important point concerning the complementary distribution is to specify the environment where the individual sounds occur.
- 斯波氏は1554年、ついに斯波義統が守護代の織田信友に殺される事件が起こる。
- An incident occurred for the Shiba clan in 1554, in which Yoshimune SHIBA was killed by Shugodai, Nobutomo ODA.
- またこのような史実を日本側が主張することで、韓国側に反発が起こることも多い。
- When the Japan side insists such historical facts, the Korea side often becomes hostile.
- 実行されることを意図する器具と実際に実行された器具の間の不一致から起こる詐欺
- fraud that arises from a disparity between the instrument intended to be executed and the instrument actually executed
- 局限性の大脳機能障害(手足の痙攣または幻覚または精神障害)によって起こる癲癇
- epilepsy in which the attacks begins with an isolated disturbance of cerebral function (as a twitching of a limb or an illusory sensation or a mental disturbance)
- 免疫システムが異常な人に起こる(エイズ患者や免疫抑制剤を使っている移植患者)
- occurs in persons with abnormally functioning immune systems (as AIDS patients or transplant patients receiving immunosuppressive drugs)
- 過酸化物で化合物の酸化を促進する酵素群(植物細胞の特に中に起こる)のいずれも
- any of a group of enzymes (occurring especially in plant cells) that catalyze the oxidation of a compound by a peroxide
- 状況の意味が劇の登場人物によってでなく観衆によって理解されるときに起こる皮肉
- irony that occurs when the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play
- なぜなら、すぐに3人に恐ろしいことが起こるってことを言ってませんでしたっけ?
- for have I not told you that anon fear fell upon them?
- でも、あなたとその相手のドメインには、そういう動きはまったく見えずに起こる。
- But you and that other domain see this as happening invisibly.
- しかし人間の努力の無駄はより大きく、毎日の私たちの行動の失敗を通して起こる。
- But our larger wastes of human effort, which go on every day through such of our acts as are blundering,
- 1863年、天誅組の変が起こると、五條に駆けつけ、天誅組の記録方を受けもった。
- In 1863 when the Tenchu-gumi (royalist party to inflict punishment) Incident occurred, he rushed to Gojo and served as a recorder for Tenchu-gumi.
- 観応の擾乱が起こると、鎌倉の奪還を目指して上野国で北条時行らとともに挙兵する。
- When the Kanno Disturbance occurred, he mobilized an army with Tokiyuki HOJO in Kozuke Province in order to retrieve Kamakura.
- 「みそか」が29日を指す月には30日は存在しないので、混乱が起こることはない。
- Since there is no 30th day in the month when 'misoka' refers to the 29th day, confusion is not expected.
- 梅岳承芳と異母兄の玄広恵探による、今川氏内部の後継者争いが起こる(花倉の乱)。
- A succession race between Shoho BAIGAKU and his half brother Etan GENKO, among the Imagawa clan, occurred (Hanakura War).
- 866年4月28日(貞観8年閏3月10日)、応天門が放火炎上する事件が起こる。
- In April 28, 866, an incident occurred in which Otenmon gate was set alight and destroyed.
- 光格天皇の頃は朝廷権威の復興を望み、幕府との間に尊号一件が起こるなど折衝した。
- Around the time of Emperor Kokaku, the Imperial Court tried to regain its authority, and negotiations, such as the Songo Case (an effort by the emperor to give an honorary title), were conducted with the Shogunate.
- 嗅覚の障害(例えば、嗅覚の鼻組織や嗅覚神経の損傷や、鼻道の閉塞によって起こる)
- absence of the sense of smell (as by damage to olfactory nasal tissue or the olfactory nerve or by obstruction of the nasal passages)
- 痙攣がその後に起こるようなショックを与えることによる、ある種の精神病状態の治療
- treatment of certain psychotic states by the administration of shocks that are followed by convulsions
- セリウムとランタンとプラセオジミウムに関連してモナズ石とバストネサイトで起こる
- occurs in monazite and bastnasite in association with cerium and lanthanum and praseodymium
- 星はこの家でなにが起こるのか、興味深そうに家の周りを取り囲んでいるみたいです。
- They were crowding round the house, as if curious to see what was to take place there,
- なお、神示の中で書記されている天変地異については次のような災いが起こるとされる。
- In the revelation it is described about the coming natural disasters as follows.
- 自然に起こるものだが、盆栽では彫刻刀などで削り人為的に作り出すという技法がある。
- This happens in nature, however in bonsai there is a technique of creating this effect artificially by peeling with a chisel or other such tool.
- また、この値下げが呼び水となって、再び値下げ戦争が起こるのではと見る向きもある。
- Some suggest that this price cut may trigger the price cutting war to occur again.
- 開国とともに西欧の文明が流入し文明開化が起こると、日本文学も大きな影響を受けた。
- With the opening of Japan to the world, the influx of Western civilization gave rise to a movement to Westernize Japan, and Japanese literature was also affected dramatically.
- 本能寺の変が起こると近江を制圧した明智光秀の傘下に入り山崎へも出陣したが、敗北。
- At the time of the Rebellion at Honnoji, Suketada fell under the umbtrlla of Mitsuhide AKECHI, who had taken control of Omi region, and even went fight in the battle in the Yamazaki region, but was defeated.
- 私は、彼に彼の先妻の家に姿を見せる場合に、起こるだろうトラブルを前もって警告した
- I forewarned him of the trouble that would arise if he showed up at his ex-wife's house
- 活発な(深くて速い)呼吸で、通常、運動や異常な発熱、または様々な疾患の後に起こる
- energetic (deep and rapid) respiration that occurs normally after exercise or abnormally with fever or various disorders
- 失業とインフレーションの比率の変動は金銭の供給の変化によって起こるという経済理論
- an economic theory holding that variations in unemployment and the rate of inflation are usually caused by changes in the supply of money
- (放射や反応のような)過程が起こる前に原子組織が獲得しなければならないエネルギー
- the energy that an atomic system must acquire before a process (such as an emission or reaction) can occur
- この用語はこの過程がどういうふうに起こるかってことについては何も主張していない。
- It makes no claims about how this process occurs.
- 治承4年(1180年)5月の以仁王の挙兵に端を発して、各地で反平氏の蜂起が起こる。
- Starting with Prince Mochihito's raising an army in June 1180, revolts against the Taira clan broke out in various places.
- 潮の流れが原因で(潮流がぶつかったり河口が狭いなどで)起こる高波(たいてい危険な)
- a high wave (often dangerous) caused by tidal flow (as by colliding tidal currents or in a narrow estuary)
- 進化は獲得形質の遺伝によって起こると唱えたフランスの博物学者(1744―1829)
- French naturalist who proposed that evolution resulted from the inheritance of acquired characteristics (1744-1829)
- 他のイベントに対する規則的であるか予測可能である時間関係なしで起こるオペレーション
- operations that occur without a regular or predictable time relation to other events
- 洪水の起こるのを少なくするように、ダムなどで河川をコントロールしようとする土木技術
- the art or technique of trying to control rivers with dams etc in order to minimize the occurrence of floods
- (抵抗よりはむしろ)インダクタンスとキャパシタンスから起こる電流の流れに対する抵抗
- opposition to the flow of electric current resulting from inductance and capacitance (rather than resistance)
- 酸性度が順番に酸性ケトン体を放出する脂肪異化に至る食物不足により起こるアシドーシス
- acidosis in which the acidity results from lack of food which leads to fat catabolism which in turn releases acidic ketone bodies
- シダ(シダ植物)やコケ(蘚苔類)のような無花の植物で、生長は主茎の先端でのみ起こる
- any flowerless plant such as a fern (pteridophyte) or moss (bryophyte) in which growth occurs only at the tip of the main stem
- 分点が黄道面に沿ってゆっくりと移動することで、地球の自転軸の歳差運動によって起こる
- a slow westward shift of the equinoxes along the plane of the ecliptic caused by precession of the Earth's axis of rotation
- 個別に記録できないくらい急速に起こるパルスを数えるために用いられる電子パルス計数機
- an electronic pulse counter used to count pulses that occur too rapidly to be recorded individually
- これらは、神神習合が起こる前の各部族での「カミ」を指す呼び名であったとも考えられる。
- These can also be thought to be the names that each of the tribes called their respective 'kami' before the fusion of the kami.
- 1391年、都で地震が起こると、有世は義満にこの地震は「兵乱の兆し」であると告げた。
- When an earthquake occurred in Kyoto in 1391, Ariyo advised Yoshimitsu that the earthquake indicated a 'sign of heiran' (disturbance).
- 「主君なり夫の身の上に大きな災難が起こった時、女房たる者にどういう感じか起こるか。」
- If your master or husband is caught up in a disaster, what does his wife feel?'
- 若死したため子は無く、皇位を巡って鳥羽と崇徳天皇が対立したことから保元の乱が起こる。
- Because the Emperor died young, he did not have any children, and the Hogen War occurred in the result of fighting for Imperial succession between Emperor Toba and Emperor Sutoku.
- 江戸時代に入ると、義光の後継をめぐって争いが起き、長子の最上義康の暗殺事件が起こる。
- In the Edo period, a race for successor of Yoshiaki occurred and the first son Yoshiyasu MOGAMI was assassinated.
- 秀吉の死後、関ヶ原の戦いが起こると、東軍方として上杉氏らと戦った(長谷堂城の戦い)。
- When the Battle of Sekigahara occurred after the death of Hideyoshi, Yoshiaki fought the Uesugi clan as the 'eastern' army (the battle of Hasedo-jo Castle).
- 天武天皇が自らの死後に壬申の乱のような皇位継承争いが起こることを恐れたためとされる。
- Emperor Tenmu is considered to have made the above arrangements for fear that a succession struggle like the Jinshin War would occur after his death.
- 大正時代の初めには、穂積の弟子である東京帝大の上杉慎吉と美濃部との間で論争が起こる。
- In the early Taisho Period, there was an argument between Shinkichi UESUGI of Tokyo Imperial University, a follower of Hozumi, and Minobe.
- ただし、この事件は、後に北条氏内部で起こる執権職をめぐっての内紛の先駆けにもなった。
- However, this was the beginning of internal conflicts for shikken no shiki (post of regent) which later happened inside the Hojo clan.
- また同時期にモリソン号事件が起こるなど、海防への不安も一気に高まった時期でもあった。
- It was around that same time that the Morrison Incident occurred, spurring anxiety over naval defenses.
- この首塚には移転などの企画があると事故が起こるとされ、現在でも畏怖の念を集めている。
- An accident occurs whenever there is a plan to transfer the burial mound, and it is greatly feared even to this day.
- 将軍義教と鎌倉公方持氏の対立おいては、持氏が横領する事件も起こる(永享3年に和睦)。
- When shogun Yoshinori and Kamakura kubo (governor-general of Kanto region) Mochiuji were in conflict, Mochiuji once unlawfully seized it (settled in 1411).
- 基本的に共通仕様上の読み違いによって、特性や基本構造に差異があるために起こる現象だ。
- This is a phenomenon which happens basically because of differences in features and basic structures as a result of misreading of common specifications.
- 病原体と寄生体として多くの動物(人間を含んでいる)に起こるグラム陰性の好気菌の類概念
- a genus of Gram-negative aerobic bacteria that occur as pathogens and parasite in many animals (including humans)
- 歩幅の無意識の短縮と、いくつかの疾患で起こる進度を早めること(例えばパーキンソン病)
- involuntary shortening of stride and quickening of gait that occurs in some diseases (e.g., Parkinson's disease)
- 心が荒くなってその女でないと満足できないようなものが、酒を飲むと起こるのだと言った。
- He said that when he drank something happened to stir him up, and then no other woman could satisfy him.
- こうした転変地異が起こるにつれて、太陽はエネルギーを更新してまた燃えさかるでしょう。
- As these catastrophes occur, the sun will blaze with renewed energy;
- なお、この先に起こるらしい未来の出来事やその対処について、神霊は次のように語っている。
- As for coming future events and how to deal with them, the spirit says as follows:
- 長尾景春の乱が起こると、家純はこれまで協力していた堀越公方派から古河公方派に転換した。
- When the Kageharu NAGAO War broke out, Iezumi switched from the Horikoshi kubo group, with which he had been cooperating until then, to the Koga kubo group.
- 5月には宗全と対立する赤松政則が播磨へ侵攻したのをはじめ、双方で散発的な衝突が起こる。
- Starting with an invasion of the province of Harima by Masanori AKAMATSU, an enemy of Sozen, in May, there were occasional confrontations between the two.
- 永正17年(1520年)1月になると山城国で土一揆が起こるなどして遂に近江に逃亡する。
- In January 1520, a peasants' uprising occurred in the Yamashiro Province and Takakuni eventually ran away to the Omi Province.
- 後醍醐天皇らの討幕運動(元弘の乱)が起こると、幕府軍の大将の一人として各地を転戦した。
- When the anti-shogunate movement (Genko War) was caused by the group of Emperor Godaigo, Takanao moved from place to place to fight as one of major captains of the bakufu army.
- 十分な酸素が細胞に供給されないことによって起こる身体的な虚脱状態あるいはそれに近いもの
- bodily collapse or near collapse caused by inadequate oxygen delivery to the cells
- 予想される日程の遅れや、途中で起こるかもしれない事故のことを心配するようになっていた。
- Already he began to worry about possible delays, and accidents which might happen on the way.
- 通常の習慣または手順に従って起こる、遭遇する、経験する、あるいはしばしば観察されるさま
- occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure
- 神示には過去にも世の建替は6度あったとあり、今後に起こるとされる大建替で7度目だという。
- The Revelation says that the world was reconstructed 6 times already in the past and the coming reconstruction will be the 7th.
- 上記した予兆の後に起こるとされる大戦乱や天変地異についての記述は神示の中に多く見られる。
- As mentioned above, in the Revelation it is described that a major war and natural disasters will occur after the signs.
- 1482年(文明14年)に、宴席でその弘護が遺恨のあった吉見信頼に討たれる事件が起こる。
- In 1482, Hiromori was involved in an accident and killed at a banquet by Nobuyori YOSHIMI who had borne a grudge against Hiromori.
- 1332年に後醍醐の倒幕計画が失敗した元弘の乱が起こると、後醍醐の隠岐島配流に随行する。
- In 1332, when Godaigo failed with his plan to overthrow the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) and the Genko Rebellion broke out, she accompanied Godaigo during his exile to Oki Island.
- 酷寒のために1晩で急激な凍結が起こると、寒天質と氷とは別に分かれてしまい形質不良となる。
- If it's cold enough to freeze the kanten so quickly in just one night, the agar polymers will become separated from the ice, resulting in poor shape and quality.
- 観応の擾乱が起こると、足利尊氏は鎌倉に東国10カ国を統括する機関として鎌倉府を設置した。
- Upon the occurrence of Kanno no Joran, Takauji ASHIKAGA established the Kamakura government in Kamakura as an organization to control 10 countries in the east.
- 宇治川沿いにある八の宮の山荘は、宇治十帖の重要な舞台のひとつであり、多くの事件が起こる。
- Hachi no Miya's mountain villa along the Uji river is one of the important places in the Uji jujo (The Ten Quires of Uji), and many events occur there.
- 明治には新政府の政策に反対する徴兵令反対一揆や解放令反対一揆、地租改正反対一揆が起こる。
- In the Meiji period, uprisings in objection to the policies of the new government, including choheirei hantai ikki (conscription ordinance objection uprising), kaihorei hantai ikki (edict of Grand Council of State objection uprising), and chiso kaisei hantai ikki (land-tax reform objection reform), occurred.
- 以前は不安を引き起こしていた刺激に対して安らぎの反応が起こるように仕向けられることもある
- a relaxation response might be conditioned to a stimulus that previously evoked anxiety
- イスラム教の信念を浄化するよう努め、イスラム教の3世紀以降に起こるあらゆる革新も拒絶する
- strives to purify Islamic beliefs and rejects any innovation occurring after the 3rd century of Islam
- 磁場における空間の量子化で、電磁波周波数に対して起こる電子、原子、分子、原子核などの共鳴
- resonance of electrons or atoms or molecules or nuclei to radiation frequencies as a result of space quantization in a magnetic field
- 頭皮、まぶたまたは皮膚の他の部分で起こる、脂漏症および脂性のかさぶたに関連する慢性皮膚病
- a chronic skin disease associated with seborrhea and greasy scales on the scalp or eyelids or other parts of the skin
- 永禄10年(1567年)、武田家では信玄の嫡男である武田義信が廃嫡される義信事件が起こる。
- In 1567, Yoshinobu incident occurred, thereby Yoshinobu TAKEDA, the legitimate son of Shingen of the Takeda family was disinherited.
- そして、鎌倉公方の下知と称して京都に運ばれる年貢などを掠奪する事件が起こる(額田郡一揆)。
- They plundered tribute rice being carried to Kyoto pretending that they had a command from Kamakura kubo (Governor-general of the Kanto region) (uprising in Nukata-gun).
- 足利尊氏と後醍醐天皇による争いが起こるとはじめは父と共に南朝 (日本)勢力として転戦した。
- Then the war between Takauji ASHIKAGA and Emperor Godaigo started, and Chikatomo, along with his father, fought for the Southern Court in various battles.
- 759年伊予国守に転任し、761年に新羅征伐の議が起こると敬福は南海道節度使に任命された。
- He was reassigned to the governor of Iyo in 759, and was later assigned to Nankaido Setsudoshi in 761 when the topic of Silla conquest was brought up.
- 大坂の役大坂冬の陣が起こると、秀頼の隠し子との詮議を受けぬよう、常高院と共に大坂城に入城。
- When the Winter Campaign of the Siege of Osaka happened, Kunimatsu entered the Osaka-jo Castle together with Jokoin in order to avoid investigation as the illegitimate child of Hideyori.
- 時雨(しぐれ)とは、主に秋から冬にかけて起こる、一時的に降ったり止んだりする雨や雪のこと。
- Shigure refers to rain or snow which falls and stops temporarily mainly from autumn to winter.
- 居留地周辺は、幕末には攘夷浪人も出没して外国人殺傷事件がしばしば起こる物騒な地域であった。
- The area around foreign settlements had become quite dangerous due to the fact that ronin (masterless samurai) supporting the joi (expulsion of foreigners) doctrine began to congregate near the settlements at the end of Edo period, and as a result, incidents in which foreigners were stabbed to death became quite frequent.
- 豊臣方では、4月9日 (旧暦)に交渉にあたっていた大野治長が城内で襲撃される事件が起こる。
- On the other hand, the Toyotomi side had an incident that Harunaga ONO, the negotiator was attacked in the castle on April 9 (the old calendar).
- 同情心または思い遣りまたは友好的な共感を表す、あるいは感じる、あるいはそれらから起こるさま
- expressing or feeling or resulting from sympathy or compassion or friendly fellow feelings
- そして次に起こることをみていると、私が思うに、変化が、その男は大きくなっているようだった。
- and as I looked there came, I thought, a change -- he seemed to swell
- 起こるすべてが予め決まっていて回避不能であるという主義の承認から生じている従順な精神的態度
- a submissive mental attitude resulting from acceptance of the doctrine that everything that happens is predetermined and inevitable
- 元禄14年(1701年)、浅野長矩が吉良義央を傷付けてしまうという事件が、江戸城中で起こる。
- In 1701, an accident occurred in which Naganori ASANO hurt Yoshinaka KIRA in the Edo-jo Castle.
- 1532年(天文元年)7月、大和一向宗と興福寺衆徒の間で天文法華の乱が起こる。興福寺焼ける。
- August 1532: The Tenbun Hokke War occurred between the Yamato Ikko Sect and monk-soldiers of the Kofuku-ji Temple, and the Kofuku-ji Temple burnt down.
- 元弘元年(1331年)5月、日野俊基らの元弘の変が起こると、鎌倉幕府の有力御家人として上洛。
- In May, 1331, when the Genko Incident by Toshimoto HINO and others occurred, he went up to Kyoto as a senior immediate vassal of the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun).
- 応仁の乱が起こると美濃土岐氏が西軍に属したのに対して、持頼の子の世保政康は東軍に属している。
- In the Onin War, while Mino-Toki clan belonged to the West squad, Masayasu SEHO, the son of Mochiyori belonged to East squad.
- 文永9年(1272年)2月に後嵯峨法皇が崩御し、治天の君の継承と、皇室荘園領の問題が起こる。
- In February 1272 after the Cloistered Emperor Gosaga died, there were issues as to who would succeed the Chiten no Kimi and concerning the private estate owned by the Imperial Family.
- また同11年(792年)皇太子安殿親王も病気となり、畿内に水害が起こるなど、凶事が相次いだ。
- Furthermore, in 792, unfortunate incidents happened in succession including the illness of Prince Ate and flood disasters in Kinai region (provinces surrounding Kyoto and Nara).
- そして、家督を巡り勝秀の嫡子・京極孫童子丸派と勝秀の庶子・京極乙童子丸派の間で争いが起こる。
- As a result, the battle broke out between the group for Sondojimaru KYOGOKU, Katsuhide's legitimate child and the group for Otsudojimaru KYOGOKU, Katsuhide's illegitimate child over the reins of the family.
- 寛永19年(1642年)からは寛永の大飢饉は起こるが、幕府の支配体制が揺らぐことはなかった。
- In 1642, the great famine of the Kanei era occurred, but the ruling system of the bakufu was not shaken.
- 鎌倉時代に皇統は後深草系統の持明院統と亀山系統の大覚寺統のふたつに分裂する両統迭立が起こる。
- The Kamakura period saw the Imperial line split into two, the Jimyoin line of Emperor Gofukasa's lineage, and the Daikakuji line of Emperor Kameyama's lineage, and this situation is called 'Ryoto Tetsuritsu.'
- 意識的な思考や熟慮なしに自動的に起こる反応(特に精神運動癲癇において見られる目的のない行為)
- any reaction that occurs automatically without conscious thought or reflection (especially the undirected behavior seen in psychomotor epilepsy)
- 地平線上を曇らせるそのたった一つの疑問点のために、フランス人による異議が起こる可能性があった
- the only cloud on the horizon was the possibility of dissent by the French
- 僕がこれまで聞いた中で最良の解決法は、管理職に鍵をなくしたときに起こることを尋ねることです。
- The best solution I've ever heard is to ask your manager what happens if he loses his keys.
- 友人でない者が中立を要請し、友人が参戦を布告するよう頼むといったことは、常々起こることです。
- Thus it will always happen that he who is not your friend will demand your neutrality, whilst he who is your friend will entreat you to declare yourself with arms.
- Thus it will always happen that he who is not your friend will demand your neutrality, whilst he who is your friend will entreat you to declare yourself with arms.
- この伝染という現象はよく見うけられるが、[それがなぜ起こるかについての]説明は容易ではない。
- Contagion is a phenomenon of which it is easy to establish the presence, but that it is not easy to explain.
- しかしその年に水害が起こったのをはじめ、延宝8年(1680年)にも大洪水と2度の大火が起こる。
- Even after a flood disaster which had occurred in that year, a deluge and two conflagrations broke out in 1680.
- 1600年、関ヶ原の戦いが起こると、長安は忠次と共に徳川秀忠率いる徳川軍の輜重役を務めている。
- When the Battle of Sekigahara occurred in 1600, Nagayasu together with Tadatsugu, transported the Tokugawa army led by Hidetada TOKUGAWA.
- また、東京都千代田区大手町にある将門の首塚は移転などの計画があると事故が起こるという話もある。
- There is also a rumor that every time the transfer of Masakado's kubi-zuka (burial mound for heads) in Otemachi, Chiyoda Ward, Tokyo was scheduled, an accident occurred.
- 応仁元年(1467年)に応仁の乱が起こると、元綱は香川氏とともに讃岐の軍勢を指揮し京都を転戦。
- Once the Onin War started in 1467, Mototsuna took part in various battles in Kyoto together with the Kagawa clan as the head of an army from Sanuki Province.
- 1467年(応仁元年)に応仁の乱が起こると、父の持清は、細川勝元の率いる東軍に属して京で戦う。
- When the Onin no Ran (Onin Rebellion) broke out in 1467, his father, Mochikiyo, was assigned as part of the East forces commanded by Katsumoto HOSOKAWA that attacked Kyoto.
- 防御に向かった北面の武士が上洛を目指す興福寺大衆と衝突して流血の惨事が起こるなど失態が続いた。
- His errors were compounded when Hokumen samurai protecting him aimed to visit the capital and confronted the general public at Kofuku-ji Temple, leading to tragic bloodshed.
- 共鳴系の自然な振動数と同じ振動数に近づいたとき、比較的小さな共鳴によって起こる大きな振幅の共鳴
- a vibration of large amplitude produced by a relatively small vibration near the same frequency of vibration as the natural frequency of the resonating system
- 栄養分に富む冷たい海水の湧昇が起こらないということが数年ごとに起こるより顕著なエルニーニョ潮流
- a more intense El Nino that occurs every few years when the welling up of cold nutrient-rich water does not occur
- 麻疹ウイルスによって引き起こされて、主として子供とヤングアダルトに起こるまれな慢性の進行性脳炎
- a rare chronic progressive encephalitis caused by the measles virus and occurring primarily in children and young adults
- 生後5ヶ月の時、それぞれ独立した命令によって連想される考えが、彼の心の中に起こるようになった。
- When five months old, associated ideas arising independently of any instruction became fixed in his mind;
- 催眠の間に起こる事象または、催眠術師によって指定された情報の催眠状態にあった後の恣意的記憶喪失
- selective amnesia after being in a hypnotic state of events occurring during hypnosis or of information designated by the hypnotist
- その後も安政元年(1854年)には安政の大地震が起こるなど、その治世は天災のために多難を極めた。
- His rule was difficult because of the natural disasters that struck, such as the Great Earthquake of Ansei in 1854.
- 花が咲いた後に気温が下がる花冷えが起こると、花は長く持ち、咲いた後に雨が降ると早く散ってしまう。
- If cold weather returns in the season of cherry blossoms, the cooled flowers live longer and if it rains after blooming, they fall earlier.
- 1970年代に入ると、多分に構造主義の影響を受けて、新たな議論が「ハレとケ」について巻き起こる。
- In the 1970's, largely due to the influence of structuralism, new discussions on 'hare and ke' were triggered.
- 甲斐国、美濃国、下野国、三河国、尾張国、相模国、武蔵国、常陸国等に石橋村がありこれ等より起こる。
- The clan derived from Ishibashi-mura villages in various Provinces including Kai, Mino, Shimotsuke, Mikawa, Owari, Sagami, Musashi, Hitachi.
- 728年(神亀5年)皇太子に立てられた基王が夭折したため後継を争って長屋王が起こるなど紛糾した。
- Since Motoio who had been selected as Crown Prince died young in 728, a race for successor began and the Nagayao no Hen (Conspiracy of Nagayao) occurred.
- 1441年(嘉吉1)には6代将軍の足利義教が家臣の赤松満祐親子により暗殺される嘉吉の乱が起こる。
- In 1441, the sixth Ashikaga Shogun, Yoshinori, was assassinated by Mitsusuke AKAMATSU and his son during the Kakitsu Rebellion.
- 俺ほどの敵を生かしておくと何が起こるかわからんぞ、早よう斬れ」と言ったきり、押し黙ってしまった。
- You will never know what will happen if you keep me alive. I am such a formidable enemy. You should kill me now;' he then pursed his lips and remained silent.
- 蝦夷地(北海道)ににおいては和人(本土人)の居住勢力が広まり、土着のアイヌ民族との衝突が起こる。
- The power and influence of ethnic Japanese (wajin) in Ezo (modern-day Hokkaido) began to spread, leading to a clash with the native inhabitants, the Ainu people.
- しかし、いずれにしても日本側の感情を逆撫でする効果は十分にあり、「征韓論」が巻き起こるに至った。
- However, these Toraifu's dealings had enough effect to stroke Japan's fur the wrong way, and it brought 'Seikanron' (insistence on making Korea open to the world by military power) in Japan.
- しかし、やがて阿蘇氏は惟歳・阿蘇惟家 父子と惟忠・阿蘇惟憲父子の間で当主の座を巡る争いが起こる。
- Later on, however, a fight over the position of the head of the clan started with Koretoshi ASO and his son Koreie opposing Koretada ASO and his son Korenori.
- しかし、1657年に明暦の大火が起こると江戸の町は大部分が焼亡し、江戸城天守も炎上してしまった。
- However, most of the city including the tenshu (tower) of Edo Castle was destroyed during the Great Fire of Meireki in 1657.
- 特にただし書き条件または約款を含むことにより、決定する(特定の偶発で起こることになっていること)
- determine (what is to happen in certain contingencies) , especially by including a proviso condition or stipulation
- 突然の失禁と同時に起こる緊急を要する排尿をもたらす膀胱の筋肉の、無意識の収縮に起因している尿失禁
- urinary incontinence that is generally attributable to involuntary contracts of the bladder muscle resulting in an urgent need to urinate accompanied by a sudden loss of urine
- 起きているときに経験することではなく、夢の中で起こることのほうが偽物であるとなぜわかるのだろう。
- For how do we know that the thoughts which occur in dreaming are false rather than those other which we experience when awake,
- これが起こるところでは、獲得された傾向が、習慣という状態から習性や性向という状態に変わっていく。
- Where this takes place, the acquired proclivity passes from the status of habit to that of aptitude or propensity.
- 高級神霊でもその全てが、今後に起こる未来の出来事を知っている訳ではないらしいという記述が見られる。
- It says that not all holy spirits know all about the coming events in the future.
- 翌年鳥羽法皇の崩御直後に保元の乱が起こると、公教は忠通・藤原信西とともに後白河天皇の傍に近侍した。
- The next year, when the Hogen Disturbance occurred immediately after the death of the Cloistered Emperor Toba, Kiminori stayed close with Emperor Goshirakawa together with Tadamichi and FUJIWARA no Shinzei.
- それゆえの、聖書に誓っての貞節の強要であり、結婚当日の朝に何かが起こる可能性の暗示もまたしかりだ。
- Hence those vows of fidelity exacted upon a Testament, and hence also the allusions to a possibility of something happening on the very morning of the wedding.
- 永正4年(1507年)6月、政元の被官・香西元長・薬師寺長忠らが政元を暗殺する永正の錯乱が起こる。
- In June 1507, Masamoto's hikan (low-level bureaucrat) Motonaga KOZAI and Nagatada YAKUSHIJI brought Eisho Disturbance, which was assassination of Masamoto HOSOKAWA.
- しかし謙道宗設により鸞岡端佐は殺され、紹興城へ逃れた宋素卿らを追い明の役人を殺害する事件が起こる。
- However, an incident occurred in which Sosetsu KENDO killed Zuisa RANKO, pursued Sokei SO who had escaped to Shaoxing City and killed Ming government officials.
- サウジアラビア政府は巡礼地での礼拝時の宗教的興奮において起こると危惧される政治的混乱を恐れている。
- The Saudi Arabian government is wary of political confusion that may occur during times of religious excitement during worship time at pilgrimage sites.
- 物質(蛋白質や薬品)の摂取や注入に対する過敏な反応で、その物質に事前に接触があった事が原因で起こる
- hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance
- 進化が真実だとこういうふうに主張するのは、進化がどうやって起こるのかについては、何も言っていない。
- To make the claim for the truth of evolution in this way is to assert nothing about how it might occur.
- こうした偶然の出会いから起こるけんかにより、ヴェロナの町における幸福な平和はたびたび破られていた。
- and frequent were the brawls from such accidental meetings, which disturbed the happy quiet of Verona's streets.
- 866年閏3月、応天門が放火される事件が起こると、善男は左大臣源信_(公卿)が犯人であると告発する。
- In March (leap month) of 866, the Otemon Gate was set on fire, and Yoshio accused Sadaijin (Minister of the Left) Genshin of being the arsonist.
- 平治元年(1159年)12月平治の乱が起こると、二条は反乱軍に幽閉されるが清盛の六波羅邸へ避難する。
- In December 1159 there was a Heiji War and Emperor Nijo was confined by the oppositions, but he escaped to TAIRA no Kiyomori's Rokuhara tei (TAIRA clan's villa located between Gojo and Shichijo, Higashiyama Ward, Kyoto city).
- ただし、第二次憲政擁護運動は第一次のように暴動が起こることもなく、それほど盛り上がることもなかった。
- Unlike the first Kensei Yogo Undo, the second campaign was lacking in enthusiasm, involving no riots.
- 後継を巡り、高時の実子邦時を推す長崎氏と、弟の泰家を推す安達氏が対立する騒動(嘉暦の騒動)が起こる。
- Nagasaki clan, who supported Takatoki's biological child Kunitoki, and Adachi clan, who supported Takatoki's brother Yasuie, opposed over the succession of Kanrei post (karyaku no sodo [Karyaku rebellion]).
- 元弘元年(1331年)には、高時が円喜らを誅殺しようとしたとして高時側近らが処罰される事件が起こる。
- In 1331, an incident had happened that Takatoki's close associates was punished as Takatoki tried to kill Enki as a criminal.
- 綱方の治世は文化 (元号)4年(1807年)に大火が起こるなど、相次ぐ災害で藩財政が悪化していった。
- During the time of Tsunakata, a lot of disasters such as the great fire in 1807 occurred and the financial situation of the clan began to deteriorate.
- さらに親平氏の延暦寺でも反平氏勢力が台頭して内部紛争が起こるなど、情勢は予断を許さないものになった。
- The anti-Taira clan forces gained enough power in the Enryaku-ji Temple, which was close to the Taira clan, to cause civil war, causing events to become unpredictable.
- 供給血者の血清内の抗原に対する抗体反応によって行われる抗血清注入に対して起こる遅発性のアレルギー反応
- a delayed allergic reaction to the injection of an antiserum caused by an antibody reaction to an antigen in the donor serum
- あらゆる事象、刺激、または、過程を記述していて、その後に起こる事象、刺激、または、過程に影響を及ぼす
- descriptive of any event or stimulus or process that has an effect on events or stimuli or processes that occur subsequently
- 応仁元年(1467年)に応仁の乱が起こると、堀越公方足利政知と相談の上で1,000騎を率いて上洛する。
- When the Onin War happened in 1467, Yoshitada went to Kyoto along with 1,000 horse soldiers, after he consulted Masatomo ASHIKAGA, Horigoe kubo.
- しかし、独裁的な権限を手中にするようになった宰平に対しては、住友内部から批判の声が起こるようになった。
- However, criticisms from the inside of Sumitomo were raised to Saihei who gained the dictatorial authority.
- このような障害が完全に取り除かれるまで、極めてささいな、ちょう発でさえ争いが起こる可能性がいつもある。
- Until such difficulties are ironed out completely, there is always a chance of fighting breaking out at the slightest provocation.
- 最澄はすべての衆生は成仏できるという法華一乗の立場を説き、小乗的立場を堅持する奈良仏教と論争が起こる。
- As Saicho advocated the doctrine of Hokke ichijo which asserted all people were able to become Buddha, disputes arose between Nara Buddhism (Nanto rokushu) which stuck to the position of Theravada Buddhism.
- 何か起こるのではないかとの噂が流れたが、この騒ぎは静まり5月3日 (旧暦)には大半の御家人が帰国した。
- Although a rumor that something might happen spread, confusion was cleared and most of the gokenin left for home on May 30.
- 5月6日 (旧暦)、大和路から大坂城に向かう幕府軍35,000を豊臣勢が迎撃した道明寺の戦いが起こる。
- On May 6 (the old calendar) Battle of Domyoji took place when the Toyotomi forces lay in the bakufu army of 35,000 soldiers that were moving toward Osaka-jo Castle.
- 脊柱の頸部で神経に対する損害の結果として起こる症状のパターン(眼瞼下垂、瞳孔縮小、及び顔面発汗の欠如)
- a pattern of symptoms occurring as a result of damage to nerves in the cervical region of the spine (drooping eyelids and constricted pupils and absence of facial sweating)
- しかし、その時ですら、環境は、付随して起こる争い好きの性質が徐々にかつ部分的にだけ成長するのを好んだ。
- but even then the circumstances favoring the growth of a contentious disposition supervened only gradually and partially.
- でもウェンディもずいぶん努力はしていたのですが、夜が明けるまでに何が起こるかは全く知らなかったのです。
- But she had been much tried, and she little knew what was to happen before the night was out.
- クイーンかルークかビショップによる攻撃のラインの外に駒を動かすことにより起こる相手のキングへのチェック
- a check on the opponent's king that is delivered by moving a piece out of the line of attack by a queen or rook or bishop
- 同年に武田氏が滅すると、信長による苛烈な旧武田家臣の粛清が始まり、恵林寺の快川紹喜焼き討ちなどが起こる。
- After the fall of the Takeda clan that year, Nobunaga began fiercely purging the former vassals of the Takeda clan, which led to incidents such as the fire attack on a Buddhist priest Kaisen Joki in Eirin-ji Temple.
- 安政5年(1858年)に通商条約勅許問題が起こると、88人の反対グループ(廷臣八十八卿)の一人となった。
- When an issue on the imperial sanction for the Treaty of commerce arose in 1858, he was against it as a member of the opposing group of 88 retainers (Teishin hachiju-hachi kyo [88 retainers of Imperial Court]).
- 初期のジェット旅客機の墜落事故は機体とエンジンの金属疲労のような技術的欠陥が原因で起こることが多かった。
- Crashes in the early days of commercial jets tended to be caused by technical faults, such as metal fatigue in the airframe or engines.
- 正応3年(1290年)に浅原為頼による伏見暗殺未遂事件が起こると、黒幕と疑われた亀山の地位は急速に低下。
- When an assassination attempt on Fushimi by Tameyori ASAHARA occurred in 1290, Kameyama, who was a suspected mastermind, rapidly lost his position.
- 明末に朱子学に対する批判が起こると、「修身斉家治国平天下」(『大学』)という儒教思想にも変化が起こった。
- When the criticism against Neo-Confucianism was stirred up in the end of the Ming era, there also were changes in the Confucian philosophy of '修身斉家治国平天下' (in order to put 'Tenka' in order, first train one's own moral, then put own family in order, then put the nation in order, and finally bring peace into Tenka) ('Daigaku' [the Great Learning]).
- 7月、第一次世界大戦が起こると、中国大陸での権益確保を求めて、8月23日に対ドイツ宣戦布告をおこなった。
- In July, when the First World War broke out, he declared war against Germany on August 23, seeking to preserve Japan's interests in the Chinese continent.
- 慶長5年(1600年)、関ヶ原の戦いが起こると東軍に与し、越後国内で発生した上杉景勝旧臣の一揆を鎮圧した。
- When the Battle of Sekigahara broke out in 1600, Hideharu joined up with the eastern army, and suppressed a riot which took place in Echigo Province being led by the former retainers of Kagekatsu UESUGI.
- 671年に天智天皇が死去すると、天智天皇の子の弘文天皇と弟の大海人皇子が争い、672年に壬申の乱が起こる。
- When Emperor Tenchi passed away in 671, his son Emperor Kobun and his younger brother Prince Oama fought, and the Jinshin War broke out in 672.
- それは平安時代から鎌倉時代のように、戦乱は限られた地方で一瞬起こるものから、全国的、かつ常態となったこと。
- It was because the war spread nationwide and became something of a norm from instantaneous regional events between the Heian to Kamakura periods.
- 第一次世界大戦が終わった直後、人々はそのように恐ろしく残酷な戦争が再び起こるだろうとは、夢にも思わなかった。
- Soon after the end of World War 1, people never thought such a hateful and cruel war would break out again.
- 43年には後南朝勢力が土御門内裏に夜襲をかけ、後花園は逃れるが、三種の神器の一部を奪われる禁闕の変が起こる。
- In 1443, the Second Southern Court forces made a night attack on the Tsuchimikado Palace and Emperor Gohanazono escaped, then the Kinketsu Disturbance occurred and one of three sacred emblems of the Imperial Family was stolen.
- 南朝は後醍醐の死後に衰微するが、足利家内部の対立が全国規模に広がる観応の擾乱が起こると南朝は息を吹き返した。
- After Godaigo's death (in 1339) the Southern Court's power and influence waned, but internecine strife within the Ashikaga family led to the Kanno Disturbance, which eventually widened in scope to engulf the entire country, and this brought the Southern Court a reprieve, revitalizing it.
- 例えば天保の改革を行った水野忠邦は中国でアヘン戦争が起こると直ちに無二念打ち払い令を撤回させたようにである。
- For example, Tadakuni MIZUNO who performed the Tenpo Reforms immediately ordered the withdrawal of the edict to repel foreign vessels when the Opium War occurred in China.
- かつて、ある国でストライキが起こると、それは別の国から労働者が輸入されることによって打倒されてしまいました。
- Formerly, when a strike took place in one country, it was defeated by the importation of workmen from another.
- 翌年、承久の乱が起こると鎌倉方に属し活躍したが、6月14日淀川における合戦の際、急流のため渡河に失敗して死去。
- In the following year, he supported the Kamakura (Minamoto) side in the Jokyu War, but died on July 22 in the battle in Yodo-gawa River due to a failure of crossing the river caused by the rapid stream.
- 1224年、20歳の時に父義時が急逝すると、母伊賀の方が政村を執権にする陰謀を企てたという伊賀氏の変が起こる。
- In 1224, when Masamura was 20 years old, his father Yoshitoki died suddenly; then Masamura's mother Iga no kata plotted to make him regent, and the Incident of the Iga clan occurred.
- 予知能力のようなものがあり絵に描いたことが現実に起こる、ハゲを治す力を秘めた手を持っているなど、不思議な少年。
- A mysterious boy with abilities such as using his sense of foreboding to paint pictures of things that occur later on in real life and hands that have the ability to cure baldness.
- 無機リン酸塩灰岩で、また、すべての生きている細胞の中の有機リン酸塩として一般的に起こる窒素族の多価の非金属元素
- a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells
- 主に、地元に定着している宗教信仰と新しく来た宗教が接触した場合に、類似する要素がいくつかあったりした時に起こる。
- Syncretism occurs mainly when a religious belief that has established itself in a specific region and a new religion come into contact and similarities are found within their beliefs.
- 大津事件が起こるや、国家の有事としきりに嘆いたが、周囲は「またいつもの癖が始まった」と相手にもしなかったという。
- As soon as the Otsu Incident happened, she deplored and fussed that a national emergency had occurred, however, the close people ignored her fuss thinking 'there she goes again.'
- 新興市場において著作権がゆるまれば、発達が起こるかどうかは不確実だが、それが技芸の進歩を妨げることは決してない。
- When copyright is relaxed in a nascent market, development may be erratic, but it will definitely not injure the progress of the arts.
- ああそうそう、コメント欄のバグは文字間を調節するletter-spacingタグを使うと起こるものだったみたい。
- Oh, while I remember, it seems that that was a bug that occurs when you use the comment field's 'letter-spacing' tag which adjusts the tracking.
- 桂枝雀 (2代目)は笑いは緊張の緩和によって起こるという理論を立て、それと平行して落語の落ちを4種類に分類した。
- Shijaku KATSURA (the second) constructed a theory that a laugh is drawn by release of tension, and in keeping with his theory, he classified the ochi of rakugo into four categories.
- 戦国時代 (日本)に入って伊達氏内部に天文の乱が起こると、最上義守は伊達氏から独立して戦国大名の道を歩み始める。
- When Tenbun no ran (Tenbun Rebellion) occurred in the Date clan in the Sengoku period (Japan), Yoshimori MOGAMI became independent of the Date clan and began to become daimyo (Japanese territorial lord).
- 正治2年(1200年)正月に梶原景時の変を受けて平安京において城長茂の反乱が起こるなど、その影響は都にも及んだ。
- As Nagamochi JO raised a rebellion in Heiankyo in January 1200 after the Kagetoki KAJIWARA Incident, the internal conflicts disturbed the peace of the capital.
- しかし嘉永7年(1854年)、再び来航したペリーの艦隊に門弟の吉田松陰が密航を企て、失敗するという事件が起こる。
- When Perry's squadron arrived again in 1854, his disciple Shoin YOSHIDA attempted to stow away and failed.
- 足利政権内部の紛争から観応の擾乱が起こると、正平6年(1351)に北朝は南朝との和睦を行い、正平一統が成立した。
- The Kanno Disturbance occurred due to an internal conflict within the Ashikaga government, and in 1351, the Northern and Southern Courts made peace and the Shohei itto (Unification) was established.
- 国王はアメリカで内乱が起こるように扇動し、辺境の地に住む人々や残酷な野蛮人のインディアンを育成しようとしてきた。
- He has excited domestic insurrections amongst us, and has endeavoured to bring on the inhabitants of our frontiers, the merciless Indian Savages,
- 1615年、大坂の役が起こると、前田家に属して戦功をたて、cに6千石で召抱えられたが、翌1616年11月に没した。
- He belonged and served under the Maeda clan during the Siege of Osaka, and his outstanding service during the battle was recognized; he was taken into the service of Toshitsune MAEDA for 6,000 koku (30,720 US bushels of rice per year income from his territory), yet in November 1616, the next year of the Siege of Osaka, he passed away.
- 公方となってすぐの1368年1月に武蔵平一揆の乱が起こるが、10歳という幼少ながらみずから軍勢を率いて河越に出陣。
- In January, 1368 soon after he became the kubo, the Musashi Hei Ikki no Ran (riot by local clans in Musashi Province) broke out, and he led troops to Kawagoe at the young age of 10.
- しかし、辛亥革命が起こると、康有為は上海市に孔教会を設立して布教に努め、孔教を中華民国の国教にする運動を展開した。
- However, when the Xinhai Revolution occurred, Ko Yui (Kang Youwei) established a Ko-kyo association in Shanghai City as a propagation effort, and rolled out a movement to make Ko-kyo the state religion of the Republic of China.
- 江戸時代末期に尊皇攘夷派により尊氏、義満の木像と合わせて三条河原に梟首される事件が起こる(足利三代木像梟首事件)。
- At the end of the Edo period there was an incident in which the head was displayed on the dry bed of the Kamo-gawa River, along with the wooden statues of Takauji and Yoshimitsu, by Sonno-Joi faction (Ashikaga Shogun Portrait Pillory Incident).
- 戦国時代 (日本)には数多くの謀反が起こって家臣が主君を追って自ら大名になる事件、「下克上」が起こるようになった。
- During the Warring States Period, many muhon incidents called 'gekokujo' (revolt by vassals against their lords to take over daimyo [Japanese territorial lord]) happened.
- 女性の卵子は取り除かれて、培養基で精子を混ぜ合わせられる−受精が起こる場合、未分化胚芽細胞は女性の子宮に移植される
- the woman's ova are removed and mixed with sperm in a culture medium - if fertilization occurs the blastocyte is implanted in the woman's uterus
- 上空へ向ってピカッと光るとき広くなる青い円錐状の巨大なあらし雲の上から突然起こる(100分の1秒続く)大気中の放電
- atmospheric discharges (lasting 10 msec) bursting from the tops of giant storm clouds in blue cones that widen as they flash upward
- というのは、アイアースが好きな者もいれば、ユリシーズのほうがよい者もいて、したがって我々に紛争が起こるだろうから。
- for some men will love Aias better, and some will prefer Ulysses, and thus will arise disputes among ourselves.
- 流星物質が地球大気にぶつかり、空気摩擦によって流星物質が溶けたり蒸発したり、爆発したりしたときに起こる夜空の光の縞
- a streak of light in the sky at night that results when a meteoroid hits the earth's atmosphere and air friction causes the meteoroid to melt or vaporize or explode
- 安政5年(1858年)に徳川家定の後継ぎをめぐって後継者争いが起こると、徳川家茂(慶福)を支持して一橋派を弾圧した。
- When succession race over Iesada Tokugawa's successor arose, he supported Iemochi (Yoshitomi) TOKUGAWA and oppressed the Hitotsubashi family.
- 1416年に上杉禅秀の乱が起こると、上杉禅秀(禅秀)の攻撃を受けて鎌倉から逃亡してきた鎌倉公方・足利持氏を保護した。
- When the War of Zenshu UESUGI happened in 1416, he protected Mochiuji ASHIKAGA who was the Kamakura kubo (Governor-general of the Kanto region) and took flight from Kamakura escaping from Zenshu UESUGI's attack.
- 枠に取り付けられた軸の上に風車が付いており、蝋燭の熱が空気を暖めて起こる上昇気流を受けて回転する仕掛けになっている。
- The axle, attached to the frame, has a pinwheel on itself, and the pinwheel spins from the ascending air current, caused by the air heated by the candle.
- 1460年から1461年にかけて、異常気象による凶作と疫病の上に畠山氏の内紛による兵乱により、寛正の大飢饉が起こる。
- The nation was hit by the Kansho Famine from 1460 to 1461, which was caused by disturbances due to the internal troubles of the Hatakeyama clan in addition to a poor harvest because of abnormal weather, as well as an epidemic.
- 鳥羽法皇崩御後、保元元年(1156年)に保元の乱が起こると、頼政は美福門院が支持する天皇方に与し、勝者の側となれた。
- After the demise of the Cloistered Emperor Toba, Hogen Disturbance took place in 1156, and Yorimasa took sides with the Emperor supported by Bifukumon-in and successfully remained on the winner's side.
- あらぬものの影を見たりするのは神経作用から起こるもので、病人などにはしばしばその例を見ることがあると話して聞かせた。
- and how that figures, originating in disease of the delicate nerves that minister to the functions of the eye, were known to have often troubled patients,
- 摂関家の内部で藤原忠通・藤原頼長兄弟の対立が起こると、頼盛が忠通に従属したのに対して、頼憲は頼長に仕えその勾当となる。
- When conflicts occurred between the two brothers, FUJIWARA no Tadamichi and FUJIWARA no Yorinaga, inside Sekkan-ke (the families which produced the Regent and the Chief Adviser to the Emperor), Yorimori became a subordinate to Tadamichi whereas Yorinori became a subordinate to Yorinaga and his Koto (a secretary).
- 天正2年(1574年)2月、越前における織田氏勢力の間で内紛が起こると、それに乗じて一向一揆勢は次々に支配を拡大した。
- When an internal conflict occurred within the force of Oda at Echizen in February 1574, Ikko-Ikki riot force took this opportunity to expand its power continuously.
- 翌年の応仁元年(1467年)の応仁の乱が起こると、新たな尾張守護として斯波義廉を擁立して、山名持豊率いる西軍側に付く。
- The following year, in 1467 when the Onin War started, Toshihiro backed up Yoshikado SHIBA to make him new governor of Owari and took the side of the Western Camp led by Mochitoyo YAMANA.
- 鎌倉時代後期の1333年(元弘3)に後醍醐天皇の討幕運動から元弘の乱が起こると、細川氏は足利尊氏の挙兵に参加している。
- In 1333, during the late Kamakura period, when the Genko Rebellion occurred as a result of an anti-shogunate movement led by Emperor Godaigo, the Hosokawa clan joined the army of Takauji ASHIKAGA.
- この一連の出来事が同時に起こる可能性は2百万回の飛行で1回であり、現在の航空機運航量からすると2ヶ月にほぼ1回になる。
- The probability of this chain of events all happening at once is one in 2 million flights - about once every two months at current levels of air traffic.
- 沈黙を不気味に感じるアメリカ人は多く、会話中に沈黙が起こると、それを話し始めなければならない合図だと考える傾向がある。
- Many Americans are uncomfortable with silence, and they tend to regard silence in a conversation as a signal that they need to start talking.
- 醗酵によって生じるアルコール成分と違って、酒そのものと一体化していない、添加したアルコールが浮いた感じになって起こる。
- Different from alcohol produced by fermentation, added alcohol which has not been integrated with sake becomes detached causing such smell.
- 持氏の子の何人かは難を逃れており、翌1440年(永享12年)には結城氏朝が持氏の遺児を奉じて挙兵する結城合戦が起こる。
- As some of the Mochiuji's children escaped from the calamity, the next year, in 1440, the Yuki War occurred, in which Ujitomo YUKI raised an army under Mochiuji's bereaved children.
- しかし安永2年(1773年)、飛騨国で大原騒動が起こると、厳しく弾圧してしまったために領民の恨みを買ったといわれている。
- However, it is said that he was hated by people of his domain due to his strict oppression at the time of the Ohara sodo (revolt against the Ohara clan, the Intendant of Hida Province) in Hida Province in 1773.
- 明応2年(1493年)、明応の政変が起こると、政元の命令により上原元秀と共に正覚寺城において畠山政長を攻め滅ぼしている。
- When the Coup of Meio occurred in 1493, upon the order of Masamoto, he attacked and defeated Masanaga HATAKEYAMA at Shogaku-ji Castle along with Motohide UEHARA.
- 流される直前、養父にあたる祖父・忠実に出家を打ち明けた際に「世の中何が起こるか分からない」と説得されて翻意されたと言う。
- Just before he was exiled, he revealed to his adopted father, grandfather Tadazane that he would go through becoming a priest but was persuaded to change his decision by being told, 'it is always unclear about what happens in this world.'
- 嘉吉元年(1441年)、嘉吉の乱が起こると、伊勢国に逃亡してきた赤松教康(赤松満祐の子)を殺害して、幕府に恭順を誓った。
- When the Kakitsu War occurred in 1441, he killed Noriyasu AKAMATSU (the son of Mitsusuke AKAMATSU), who had escaped inside of Ise Province, to show his deference to bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun).
- そのため、家光死去の直後に浪人の由比正雪や丸橋忠弥らによる討幕未遂事件(慶安事件)が起こるなどして政情不安に見舞われた。
- As a result, the political situation after Iemitsu's death became unstable, with an attempt by Ronin (lordless samurai), Shosetsu YUI and Chuya MARUBASHI to topple the bakufu (the Keian Incident).
- 同年12月、幕府の政変に乗じて伊勢国と伊賀国で平家残党の反乱が起こると、守護の山内首藤経俊が逃走し朝雅に鎮圧が命じられる。
- In January 1204, seizing the opportunity of the political unrest in the bakufu, the rebellion by the survivors of the Taira family broke out in Ise and Iga Provinces, and as the shugo Tsunetoshi YAMAUCHISUDO ran away, Tomomasa was ordered to suppress the rebellion.
- 応仁の乱が起こると、持清は、近江国で西軍に属した六角高頼と戦うが、その戦いの中1470年(文明 (日本)2年)に病死する。
- At the outbreak of the Onin no Ran (Onin Rebellion), Mochikiyo fought against Takayori ROKKAKU on attachment to the West forces, but in 1470 he fell ill during battle and died.
- 長尾景春の乱が起こると、文明9年(1477年)に太田道灌・千葉自胤らと共に豊島泰経攻撃に参加した(江古田・沼袋原の戦い)。
- When the Kageharu NAGAO Rebellion occurred, Tomomasa joined the attack on Yasutsune TOSHIMA together with Dokan OTA, Yoritane CHIBA, etc. in 1477 (Battle of Egota-Numabukurohara).
- 何か恐ろしい大災害が起こるのではないか? と、皆、固唾を飲んで見守った。 が、しかし、出てきたのはネズミ一匹だけだった。
- While they were assembled in anxious expectation of some terrible calamity, out came a Mouse.
- やがて足利家の内紛から発展した観応の擾乱が起こると、はじめ足利直義方に与してその有力武将となるも、後に足利尊氏方についた。
- Before long, when the Kanno Disturbance, which had grown from the internal conflict in the Ashikaga family, happened, Takatsune took sides with Naoyoshi ASHIKAGA at first and became a powerful military commander, but later he took the side of Takauji ASHIKAGA.
- 後白河天皇の皇子である以仁王による挙兵を契機に各地で平清盛を中心とする六波羅政権ともよばれる平氏政権に対する反乱が起こる。
- Starting with the raising of forces by Emperor Goshirakawa's son, Prince Mochihito, a country-wide rebellion against the Taira clan government occurred, also known as the Rokuhara government, which was led by TAIRA no Kiyomori.
- 黄色カロチノイド、(ルテインによる異性体の起こる、広く、それ) それをもって、黄色いインディアンコーンの主な顔料があります
- yellow carotenoid (isomeric with lutein and occurs widely with it) that is the main pigment in yellow Indian corn
- 代用といったものも含めて、これらの観念の間で遷移が起こることは、外部から著しい衝撃が加わらなければ、ほとんど起こりえない。
- A transition involving such a substitution of ideas could scarcely take place except on some notable impulse from without.
- 彼はオフィスで起こることを彼女にみんな聞かせ、自分がやってのけた経営者に対する気の利いた応酬を彼女のために繰り返し話した。
- He told her all that went on in his office, repeating for her a smart answer which he had made to the manager.
- 咳をする、笑う、くしゃみをする、持ち上げる、あるいは緊張することによって非自発的な圧力が膀胱に与えられるときに起こる尿失禁
- urinary incontinence that occurs when involuntary pressure is put on the bladder by coughing or laughing or sneezing or lifting or straining
- 仏法が広まるとき、現地の神と争いが起こる場合があるが、日本の場合は、神は仏の信者を守護するという形で落ちついた(神仏習合)。
- During the period when Buddhism was disseminated among countries, some countries saw conflict between Buddhism and their local gods, but Japan incorporated Buddhism by concluding that gods would protect Buddhists (syncretism of Shinto and Buddhism).
- 永禄6年(1563年)、六角氏内部にて観音寺騒動が起こると、後藤高治、続いて主君・六角義治を匿ってその調停と収拾に尽力した。
- In 1563, in the event of Kannonji family feud occurred within the Rokkaku clan, he hid lord Yoshiharu ROKKAKU following Takaharu GOTO and he made efforts to mediate a settlement and handled the situation.
- 一般には、良いこと、悪いことの起こるきざし・前兆の意味で用いられ、「縁起を担ぐ」、「縁起が良い」、「縁起が悪い」などと言う。
- Generally, the word is used to mean a sign of good or bad things happening in the future, and terms such as 'engi wo katsugu' (be superstitious), 'engi ga yoi' (sign of a good thing happening in the future) and 'engi ga warui' (sign of a bad thing happening in the future) are used.
- 2月10日 (旧暦)に塩市丸とその母を殺害し義鑑も負傷して2月12日 (旧暦)に死去するという政変(二階崩れの変)が起こる。
- A coup then (Nikaikuzure no hen) broke out, which resulted in the killings of Shioichimaru and his mother along with the injuring of Toshiaki on March 8 and subsequent death on March 10.
- しかし、国司が交代すると認可を取り消される可能性も高く、境界などを巡って他の開発領主などと紛争が起こることもたびたびあった。
- However, it was highly possible that authorization to them were revoked upon the change of kokushi (provincial governors), and also, disputes with other kaihatsu-ryoshu often erupted over such elements as the border.
- これに対して井伊は安政の大獄を行い一橋派や尊攘派の弾圧を行い、1860年(安政7)には井伊が暗殺される桜田門外の変が起こる。
- To countermand this move, Ii suppressed the supporters of the Sonjo such as the Hitotsubashi Group by carrying out the Ansei Purge, which led to the Sakuradamon Incident in 1860 when Ii was assassinated.
- たいていの場合、光が妨害された後には間近の不透明な物体との接触が起こるので、この状態では視覚は一種の「予期接触」となります。
- Followed as the interception of the light is in almost all cases by the contact of the closely adjacent opaque body, sight in this condition becomes a kind of 'anticipatory touch.'
- バブル景気の頃のイタリア料理ブームが起こる前、日本におけるスパゲッティ料理と言えばミートソースとナポリタンが双璧をなしていた。
- Before the Italian-cuisine boom during the economic bubble, meat sauce (Bolognese sauce) and Naporitan were the two major spaghetti dishes in Japan.
- 「必然的なものでも、例外なしに起こるものでもなかった」うえ、それらの変化が起こった詳しい原因についてはいまだ論争が続いている。
- It is neither an inevitable change nor a one which occurs without exception, and a debate still continues as to detailed reasons why such a change occurred.
- 1877年には鹿児島県で私学校生徒ら薩摩士族が西郷を擁立して、最大規模となる西南戦争が起こるが、これも士族側の敗戦に終わった。
- In 1877, Seinan War, the largest one, broke out in Kagoshima Prefecture raised by shizoku from Satsuma including students of Shigakko (school mainly for warriors), backing up Saigo, but again shizoku side was defeated.
- なかでもいちばんおもしろいのは、それが世界中のどこへでも三歩で運んでくれることで、その三歩のそれぞれは一瞬のうちに起こるのよ。
- And one of the most curious things about them is that they can carry you to any place in the world in three steps, and each step will be made in the wink of an eye.
- 天平宝字8年(764年)藤原仲麻呂の乱が起こると、大宰員外帥に左遷されていた父豊成が右大臣に復位すると同時に越前守に任じられた。
- When the FUJIWARA no Nakamaro War occurred in 764, he became the Governor of Echizen Province at the same time his father, Toyonari, returned as Udaijin after being shunted off as Dazai ingai no sochi (ex-officio governor general of Dazai-fu, Kyushu Government Office).
- 1204年、畠山重忠事件が起こると、重忠と縁戚関係(義胤の祖母は重忠の叔母)であったにも関わらず、北条義時に与して重忠を討った。
- In 1204, when the Incident of Shigetada HATAKEYAMA occurred, Yoshitane supported Yoshitoki HOJO and defeated Shigetada even though he had a blood relationship with Shigetada (Yoshitane's grandmother was Shigetada's aunt).
- CFITは乗務員が航空機を完全にコントロールし、すべてが正常に作動しているにもかかわらず、地面に激突する場合に起こるものである。
- When the flight crew has their aircraft under control, everything is working normally and yet it still crashes into the ground, that's CFIT.
- 平城上皇が天皇のときに設置した観察使の制度を嵯峨天皇が改めようとしたことから平城上皇がこれを怒り二所朝廷といわれる対立が起こる。
- Since Emperor Saga tried to change the system of kansatsushi (inspectors in charge of surveying the misery of the people) that had been established during Emperor Heizei's reign, it enraged the Retired Emperor Heizei and there occurred a conflict called nisho chotei (two Imperial Courts existing at the same time).
- カードには朝十二時半から夜十二時(これはかの規則正しい紳士が帰宅する時間である)までに起こることもすべて管理され、書いてあった。
- Everything was regulated and foreseen that was to be done from half-past eleven A.M. till midnight, the hour at which the methodical gentleman retired.
- 私たちは巻き起こる論争でこの仮説を厳密に、適切な検証によってだけ、それ以外のなにものにもよらず、比較検討しなればならないのです。
- We must weigh this hypothesis strictly in the controversy which is coming, by the only tests which are appropriate, and by no others whatsoever.
- でも何も恐ろしいことが起こらずに何時間か過ぎたので、ドロシーは心配するのを止めて、落ち着いて何かが起こるのを待とうと決めました。
- but as the hours passed and nothing terrible happened, she stopped worrying and resolved to wait calmly and see what the future would bring.
- 『日本書紀』の上記の箇所に、『釈日本紀』は調淡海や安斗智徳の日記を典拠に注記して、「石次は兵が起こるのを見て逃げかえった」と記す。
- Adding to the descriptions above which appears in the 'Nihonshoki' (Chronicles of Japan), 'Shaku Nihongi,' an annotated text of the Nihon Shoki, also says, 'Iwatsugi fled as soldiers of the enemy camp rose,' citing diaries of TSUKI no Oumi and ATO no Chitoko.
- リアリズムであったため、少年時代自ら稲荷神社のお守りを厠に捨ててみて、神罰が起こるか試したことがある(結果神罰が起こらなかった)。
- Being a realist, Itagaki in his childhood once dared to throw away his Omamori (a personal amulet) of the Inari-jinja Shrine into the toilet and tried to see whether his action would trigger the divine punishment, which did not occur.
- 記事の内容はかなり誇張されたものであったが、全ての記事を荒唐無稽として排斥できない面もあったため、同年3月に取り付け騒ぎが起こる。
- Despite the story being exacerbated, there existed a sliver of truth which took its toll on the bank in March of the same year.
- 毛の色は遺伝的要素や母体内での影響などが考えられているが、隔世遺伝なども起こるためか、必ずしも両親と同じ色が生まれるわけではない。
- The color of the coat is considered to be brought by genetic factors and some influence in the mother's body but sometimes atavism and so on may occur, which do not always bring the same color as the parents.
- 政元は第9代将軍・足利義尚が陣没して将軍継嗣問題が起こると、第10代将軍に清晃(堀越公方足利政知の子で後の足利義澄)を推していた。
- When the 9th shogun, Yoshihisa ASHIKAGA, died and a problem regarding the shogun's heirship occurred, Masamoto recommended Seiko (son of Horigoe kubo Masatomo ASHIKAGA, and later Yoshizumi ASHIKAGA) become the next shogun.
- この腐敗政治のため、地方では次第に幕府に対する不満が上がるようになり、天保8年(1837年)2月には大坂で大塩平八郎の乱が起こる。
- Due to the government corruption mentioned above, people in regions outside of Edo became increasingly dissatisfied with the bakufu until, in March 1837, Oshio Heihachiro no Ran (the Rebellion of Heihachiro OSHIO) broke out in Osaka.
- このような情勢の中で北面武士になった正盛は、出雲国で源義親の濫行が起こると、嘉承2年(1107年)12月19日追討使に抜擢される。
- In this situation, Masamori, who had joined the Hokumen no bushi, was selected as Tsuitoshi (envoy to pursue and kill) on February 9, 1108 in response to the wrongdoings of MINAMOTO no Yoshichika.
- 特にミステリーやサスペンスでは、これから起こる出来事を暗示させるような、こうした描写は重要であり、そのためには手間を惜しまなかった。
- Especially in mystery and suspense films, these descriptions that anticipate and set the mood for the future events were important, so he went to any expense to achieve them.
- 1221年(承久3年)に承久の乱が起こると朝廷方に付き、北陸道に派遣されて越中国礪波山で北条朝時の幕府軍と戦い敗れて戦死したという。
- When the Jokyu War broke out in 1221, Morito sided with the Imperial Court, was sent to Hokurikudo to confront the shogunate army led by Tomotoki HOJO in Mt. Tonami, Ecchu Province, but was said to be defeated in the battle and killed in action.
- 永正元年(1504年)には摂津国守護代の薬師寺元一と赤沢朝経による反乱が起こるなどして、次第に細川氏内部に不穏な動きが起こり始める。
- In 1504, Settsu-no-kuni Shugodai Motokazu YAKUSHIJI and Tomotsune AKAZAWA started a rebellion and gradually turbulence began to occur inside of the Hosokawa clan.
- 松平定信の寛政の改革は、積極的に幕府財政の建て直しを図ったのだが、厳格過ぎたため次第に家斉をはじめとする幕府上層部から批判が起こる。
- With the Kansei Reforms, Sadanobu made aggressive efforts to turn the bakufu finances around, but his measures were so rigid that the upper echelon of the bakufu, including Ienari, became increasingly critical of him.
- 更に戦いの長期化に備えて各藩が兵糧米を備蓄した事によって米価が暴騰し、全国各地で一揆や打ちこわしが起こる原因となった(世直し一揆)。
- In addition, since each domain stockpiled the provisions of rice for their army, the rice price soared, and as a result, uprising and destructive urban riots (Yonaoshi Ikki, a series of uprisings calling for social reforms) occurred in various places all over Japan.
- 正中 (元号)元年(1324年)、後醍醐天皇の鎌倉幕府打倒計画が発覚して六波羅探題が後醍醐の側近日野資朝らを処分する正中の変が起こる。
- The discovery of the Emperor's plan to overthrow the Kamakura Shogunate in 1324 provoked the Shochu Incident, and the Rokuhara Tandai (the agency for safety and judicial affairs) disposed of the close vassals of Emperor Go-Daigo, including Suketomo HINO.
- 1305年(嘉元3年)には鎌倉で、連署で貞顕の舅に当たる北条時村が、貞時の「仰せ」とする得宗被官、御家人により討たれる嘉元の乱が起こる。
- In Kamakura in 1305, the Kagen War occurred, in which rensho (assistant to regents) Tokimura HOJO, Sadaaki's father-in-law, was killed by a Tokuso's vassal and gokenin (immediate vassal of the shogunate) who claimed to have an order from Sadatoki.
- 元弘3年/正慶2年(1333年)に後醍醐天皇の討幕運動から元弘の乱が起こると、令旨に応じた足利尊氏や佐々木道誉・赤松円心らは京を攻めた。
- In 1333, when the Genko War erupted from Emperor Godaigo's anti-shogunate movement, Takauji ASHIKAGA, Doyo SASAKI, and Enshin AKAMATSU responded to the Emperor's order and attacked Kyoto.
- 管領の細川勝元や畠山持国らに反対され、6代将軍足利義教正室の日野重子が出奔する事件も起こるが、この政策には今参局が関わっていたとされる。
- Imamairi was opposed by kanrei (shogunal deputy) Katsumoto HOSOKAWA and Mochikuni HATAKEYAMA and when Shigeko HINO, a legal wife of sixth Shogun Yoshinori ASHIKAGA, ran away, Imamairi no tsubone was thought to have had a hand in these affairs.
- しかし、公出挙のウェイトが大きくなってくると、地方機関の出挙運用に様々なトラブルが起こるようになり、利稲を確保できない状況も生じていた。
- With the role of Ku-Suiko increasing, however, various troubles occurred in the management of Suiko controlled by local administrative organizations, which caused difficulties in securing Rito.
- このため永い間、幕府の方針もあり、政治的には静かな都として過ごしてきた京都がにわかに騒然となっていき、有名な「幕末の騒乱」が巻き起こる。
- This is why Kyoto, which had been a politically calm capital for a long time, was thrown into a commotion suddenly, in part due to the policy of the shogunate government, and became the main arena of 'disturbances at the end of Edo period.'
- 足利家の内紛から発展した観応の擾乱が起こると、父の尊氏は鎌倉にいた長男である足利義詮に次期将軍として政務を担当させるため京都へ呼び戻した。
- When an internal conflict of Ashikaga family led to Kanno Disturbance, his father Takauji summoned the eldest son Yoshiakira ASHIKAGA, who was at Kamakura, back to Kyoto, to attend to government as next shogun.
- 1910年(明治43年)5月25日、信州の社会主義者宮下太吉ら4名による明治天皇暗殺計画が発覚し逮捕された「信州明科爆裂弾事件」が起こる。
- On May 25, 1910, 'Shinshu Akashina Bomb Incident' occurred, in which a socialist in the Shinshu region, Takichi MIYASHITA, and other three socialists were arrested for plotting to kill the Meiji Emperor.
- これを越えると、手持ちの財貨の分配での口論も起こるかもしれないが、このことも生活手段をめぐる抗争も、生活の主調音となることはできなかった。
- Beyond this there must also have been some wrangling in the distribution of goods on hand, but neither this nor the rivalry for subsistence could have been the dominant note of life.
- しかしその後、尊氏が政務を任せていた弟の足利直義と足利家の執事の高師直が対立が表面化し、観応年間には観応の擾乱とよばれる幕府の内紛が起こる。
- But thereafter, the feud between Takauji's younger brother Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA, whom Takauji had entrusted with the running of the government, and the Ashikaga family steward, Ko no Moronao, spilled out into the open, and during the Kanno era, the shogunate experienced an internal struggle known as the Kanno Disturbance.
- 貞応3年(1224年)6月、父・義時が急死したため、鎌倉に戻ると義母の伊賀の方が実子の北条政村を次期執権に擁立しようとした伊賀氏の変が起こる。
- When Yasutoki returned to Kamakura because Yasutoki's father, Yoshitoki had died a sudden death (in June through July 1224), there was a coup by the Iga family triggered by Yasutoki's stepmother, Iga no Kata, which was intended to support her biological son, Masamura HOJO, as the next regent.
- 嘉禎元年(1235年)、石清水宮と興福寺が争い、これに比叡山延暦寺も巻き込んだ大規模な寺社争いが起こると、強権を発して寺社勢力を押さえつけた。
- In 1235, when Iwashimizu-Hachimangu shrine and Kofuku-ji temples had a dispute and Enryaku-ji Temple at Mt. Hiei became involved in the dispute, which caused the occurrence of a large-scale temple dispute, Yasutoki suppressed the temples' power by invoking the power of state.
- 今までの建替とは違い三千世界すべてに渡って起こる大災厄になる事と一部の高級神霊しか、それらの仕組みが分らないらしい事がここでも述べられている。
- So it is described here again that the biggest disaster will occur all over the Three Thousand World, which only some holy spirits know.
- 声に出した言葉が現実の事象に対して何らかの影響を与えると信じられ、良い言葉を発すると良い事が起こり、概要な言葉を発すると凶事が起こるとされた。
- It was believed that spoken words had some kind of influence on actual phenomena; that is, good things happened when good words were spoken, while ominous things happened when unlucky words were spoken.
- それだけに主家と利害対立が起こると、公然と反抗する者もあり、時として主家に攻め込んだり、或いは幕府に願い出て宗家からの自立を図ることもあった。
- Therefore, when confrontation concerning the interest occurred against the employer's household, some shoke publicly resisted against the employer's household and they sometimes attacked the employer's household or planned to become independent from the employer's household by asking the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) for their independence.
- だが、隠居と相前後して桜田門外の変が起こると、忠彦は同年(万延元年に改元)5月14日 (旧暦)、事件への関与の疑いで突如伏見奉行に捕らえられる。
- However, when the Sakuradamongai Incident occurred in tandem with his retirement life, on July 2, 1860 Tadahiko was suddenly captured by Fushimi Magistrate's office on suspicion of involvement in the incident.
- 長州藩を京都政局から排するために中川宮朝彦親王(尹宮)、会津藩、薩摩藩主導の八月十八日の政変が起こると、壬生浪士組は御花畑門の警護担当となった。
- When the coup of August 18 led by Imperial prince Nakagawa no miya Asahiko, the Aizu domain, and the Satsuma domain occurred for the purpose of removing the Choshu domain from the politics in Kyoto, Mibu Roshigumi was appointed to guard the Ohanabatake-mon Gate.
- また、ひとたび腐造が起こると、それを起こした菌は木樽や木桶のなかに浸透するため、何年にもわたって影響をおよぼし、酒蔵にとっては長い災禍となった。
- And once putrefaction occurred, since the bacteria causing it entered into wooden barrels or wooden buckets, it gave a bad influence for several years, which was a disaster for sake breweries for a long time.
- 翌慶長20年(1615年)、大坂方は浪人の総追放や国替えを拒否、堀を掘り返し始めたため、家康は大坂城への侵攻を宣言、大坂の役大坂夏の陣が起こる。
- During the next year, 1615, the Osaka side refused to purge the ronin and change territory, and started to dig a moat again, and, therefore, Ieyasu attacked Osaka-jo Castle and the Osaka Natsu no Jin occurred.
- 天文13年に金春と金剛が席次を争う事件が起こると、金春喜勝の従兄弟でもある元忠はこれに同調して、弟の宝生大夫重勝とともにサボタージュを決め込んだ。
- In 1544, during an incident where Konparu and Kongo fought over the order of precedence, Mototada, a cousin of Yoshikatsu KONPARU, joined him and they goofed off along with Shigekatsu, the Hojo Tayu.
- 空海が帰国した理由は、当時の大唐帝国はすでに末期状態にあり、安史の乱が起こるなど国情が不安定で、留学生たちの待遇も不十分であったことが考えられる。
- The reason Kukai came back to Japan so soon was considered as follows; the Great Tang Empire was in a terminal state, and as the outbreak of the Anshi War suggested the unstable political circumstances, oversea students were not well-treated.
- 1531年には本願寺教団内部で対立(後の山科本願寺焼討事件まで含めて享禄・天文の乱と呼ぶ)が起こるが、証如はこれを抑えて法主の指導力強化に努めた。
- In 1531, a conflict within the Hongan-ji religious group occurred (it is called the Kyoroku-Tenbun War (Kyoroku-Tenbun Rebellion) including the later incidents until when Yamashina Hongan-ji Temple was burned down), but Syonyo resolved this conflict and made efforts to strengthen the leadership of Hoshu (high priest).
- 弘治 (日本)2年(1556年)に美濃で政変が起こると、信長の舅にあたる道三を援助し、信長とその弟・織田信行の家督争いである稲生の戦いにも参陣した。
- After a coup erupted in Mino in 1556, he assisted Dosan, the father-in-law of Nobunaga, and participated in the Battle of Inou between Nobunaga and his younger brother Nobuyuki ODA over the succession of the family.
- 1858年、日米修好通商条約が起こると、条約勅許に反対したため、井伊直弼による安政の大獄で「悪謀企策の者」として逮捕され、謹慎50日間を命じられた。
- When Treaty of amity and commerce between the United states and Japan was concluded in 1858, he was arrested as 'a person who plotted' in Ansei no Taigoku (suppression of extremists by the Shogunate) by Naosuke II because he was against the Imperial sanction for the treaty and was punished with house arrest of 50 days.
- しかしながら賭けてもいいが、中産階級がきわめて重要な問題と考える点について投票で破れたばあい、この国でも新たな奴隷所有者の戦争が起こることでしょう。
- But, mark me, as soon as it finds itself outvoted on what it considers vital questions, we shall see here a new slaveowners's war.
- 福知山線にとって劇的な変化が起こるのは、1986年に宝塚~新三田間の複線化、福知山までの全線電化(電化は山陰本線城崎温泉駅まで)が完成してからである。
- A drastic change for the Fukuchiyama Line came in 1986, when the section between Takarazuka and Shin-Sanda was double-tracked and all the sections up to Fukuchiyama were electrified (the electrification was extended to Kinosakionsen Station on the Sanin Main Line).
- 1221年、承久の乱が起こると子の胤綱と共に(孫の相馬胤継もいたとも)幕府軍として参陣して、宇治川の戦いや近江国瀬田橋の戦いで活躍して、軍功を挙げた。
- In 1221, when the Jokyu War broke out, Yoshitane who joined the War with his son, Tanetsuna (it is said that his grandson, Tanetsugu SOMA, also joined), as the army of bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) played an active role in the Battle of Uji-gawa River and the Battle of Seta (no Karahashi) Bridge in Omi Province and rendered distinguished military service.
- 1333年(元弘3年)に鎌倉幕府討幕運動である元弘の乱が起こると賛同し、父の貞経に従って九州における北条氏勢力であった博多の鎮西探題北条英時を滅ぼす。
- When the Genko War, a war whose object was to overthrow the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), broke out in 1333, Yorinao joined his father Sadatsune--both of whom were in support of the war--in a campaign to destroy Hidetoki HOJO, the chinzei tandai (military governor) of Hakata and the force of the Hojo clan in Kyushu.
- しかし皇太子という立場を慮った侍従の機転によって(内容が内容だけに、何が起こるか分からない)御座所に引き返して東宮大夫以下の近臣とともに放送を聞いた。
- However, a chamberlain, who was quick-witted enough to think about the complex footing of the Crown Prince (he must have imagined the worst scenario in the light of the humiliating contents of the announcement), took him to Gozasho (living room for the Crown Prince) to let him listen the broadcast with close aides from the Togu-daifu (the Lord Steward to the Imperial Prince).
- しかし内相 大浦兼武の汚職事件(大浦事件)が起こると、8月には自身が外務大臣を兼任するなどして内閣を改造するも、内閣は次第に国民の支持を失っていった。
- However, when the scandal of the Interior Minister, Kanetake OURA (the Oura Affair) arose, Okuma, who held the post of Minister of Foreign Affairs in August, reshuffled the Cabinet, but the cabinet began to lose public support.
- 明治中期より武術ブームが起こると、人前で居合を語ったり剣技を見せたりすることは一切なくなり、「居合刀はすっかり奥にしまいこんで」いた(『福翁自伝』)。
- When martial arts were all the rage from the middle of the Meiji period, Yukichi ceased speaking about Iai with someone and showing his Iai to someone as he described 'I put away my Iai sword' ('Fukuo jiden'.)
- そもそも、「起こらないことが起こるまで」とは「永遠に」を意味するありふれた修辞であり、「巌となりて」がありえないとしても文学表現としては成立している。
- 'Until something which cannot happen happens' is a common oratory which means 'forever,' and even if 'becoming a rock' cannot happen, it is acceptable as a literary expression.
- 1443年(嘉吉3年)の嘉吉の乱の後、京都の動揺に乗じ、その後の尊秀王による京都侵入事件(禁闕の変)が起こると神璽と天叢雲剣の神器を奪い比叡山に籠った。
- He took the opportunity of the turmoil in Kyoto that took place after Kakitsu War in 1443 and stole Jingi (sacred treasures) of Yasakani no Magatama (sacred jewel or necklace) and Ama no Murakumo no Tsurugi Sword and hid on Mt. Hiei during the incident of the invasion of Kyoto (Kinketsu Incident) by Sonshuo (self-proclaimed emperor).
- 応仁の乱が起こると、父吉良義真は三河国の本領を攻撃し始めた東条吉良氏の吉良義藤の後を追って、応仁元年(1467年)5月18日に京都を発ち三河へ向かった。
- When the Onin War broke out, Yoshinobu's father Yoshizane KIRA left Kyoto for Mikawa Province on June 28, 1467, chasing Yoshifuji KIRA of the Tojo Kira clan who began to attack Yoshizane's fief in Mikawa.
- このことは、長く生きた生き物を自然の象徴として慈しみ、長く使われた道具に対する感謝であり、これらを粗末にすれば、良くないことが起こるという戒めでもある。
- This shows affections to long-lived things as a symbol of nature and appreciations to long-used tools, serving as a warning that a misfortune may occur when these things are handled without due respect.
- 元仁元年(1224年)、北条義時が病死すると、後家の伊賀の方が自分の実子である北条政村を執権に、娘婿の一条実雅を将軍に立てようとした伊賀氏の変が起こる。
- After the death of Yoshitoki HOJO in 1224, his widow, Iga no kata, aspired to make her son, Masamura HOJO, the shikken (close advisor to the shogun and the second highest position in bakufu), and her son-in-law, Sanemasa ICHIJO, the Shogun, and caused an incident known as the Igashi no hen.
- 伴林光平に師事して国学を学び、過激な尊王攘夷思想に傾倒、天誅組が起こると師の伴林に随伴してこれに参加するが、天誅組は鎮圧され、師である伴林も処刑される。
- Studying under Mitsuhira TOMOBAYASHI to study Japanese literature and culture, he concentrated on the radical thought of Sonno Joi (the principle of advocating reverence for the Emperor and the expulsion of foreigners), and then joined Tenchu-gumi (royalist party to inflict punishment) with his teacher Tomobayashi once it arose but Tenchu-gumi was suppressed and Tomobayashi was executed.
- 子供たちがこのような大人の基準に応じてあることをするように命じられた場合、子供はそれをやれと言われた理由だけでそれをやろうとしないことがしばしば起こる。
- When children are ordered to do a certain thing by such adult standards, they frequently refuse to follow the instructions for no other reason than that they have been told to do so.
- そのため、東寺周辺の農家の人々は東寺の縁日にあたる21日は葱畑に入らないようになり、その日に葱を食べると一家に不幸が起こるという言い伝えがあったという。
- Therefore, it is said that the farmers around To-ji Temple stopped entering the leek filed on the 21st, the fete day of To-ji Temple, and there was a tradition that eating leeks on that day caused misfortunes to the whole family.
- 文正元年(1466年)、細川勝元らにより第8代将軍・足利義政の近臣であった伊勢貞親や禅僧の季瓊真蘂らが政界を追われる文正の政変が起こると、政則も失脚した。
- When the Bunsho Coup that the 8th shogun Yoshimasa ASHIKAGA's trusted vassals such as Sadachika ISE and a Zen monk Shinzui KIKEI were ousted from the political world by Katsumoto HOSOKAWA broke out in 1466, Masanori also lost his position.
- 家系は坂上苅田麻呂(坂上田村麻呂の父)に起こると称し、安土桃山時代、島津義久の家老平田増宗を暗殺した押川強兵衛の道案内をした桐野九郎左衛門尉の末裔という。
- They said the family went to SAKANOUE no Karitamaro (father of SAKANOUE no Tamuramaro) and they were descendants of Kuro KIRINO, the third-ranked officer of the Left Division of Outer Palace Guard, who showed the way for Tsuyobei OSHIKAWA, the assassin of Masumune HIRATA, the chief retainer (karo) of Yoshihisa SHIMAZU.
- 疑似人格的周縁部の端にある品物は、時の経過とともになくなったり、意図的に関係を絶ちきったりして、そこから排除されたり譲り渡されたりすることが簡単に起こる。
- It may easily happen that a given article lying along the margin of the quasi-personal fringe is eliminated from it and is alienated, either by default through lapse of time or by voluntary severance of the relation.
- この種のずれは数年に一度起こるが、ほとんどの場合翌月1日(旧暦で)には解消されるので、旧正月のずれを引き起こす1月以外では大きな混乱を引き起こすことはない。
- This type of shift happens once in several years although it does not cause great confusion, except in January where the Chinese new year may shift, as it is resolved on the first day of the next month (in the old calendar).
- サクラてんぐ巣病はTaphrina wiesneriという酵母菌状の子嚢菌の感染により起こる病気で、その上部では小枝が密生して、いわゆる「天狗の巣」を作る。
- Witch's broom disease will strike when the cherry tree is infected by Taphrina wiesneri, an ascomycete with a form of saccharomycete, and at the top part of the tree twigs gather up and make what is called a 'nest of tengu' (nest of long-nosed goblin, or a witch's broom).
- 天正6年(1578年)5月、上杉氏の家督争いである御館の乱が起こると弟上杉景虎の援軍要請に応じた兄氏政の名代として、氏照とともに景虎支援のために越後に出陣。
- When the Otate War which was a succession dispute of the Uesugi clan broke out in June 1578, Ujikuni departed for the front of Echigo together with Ujiteru to assist Kagetora UESUGI as a representative of his older brother Ujimasa who responded to the requirement of reinforcement by a younger brother Kagetora.
- 平清盛ら武士の起用も進め、1156年7月鳥羽上皇が亡くなるとその葬儀の準備を行い、続いて保元の乱が起こると、源義朝の献策を積極採用して、夜襲作戦を採用した。
- He also recruited samurai, including TAIRA no Kiyomori, and after arranging for memorial services for Retired Emperor Toba when he passed away in July 1156, he fought in the Hogen War, actively adopting MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo's plan for a night raid.
- 鎌倉時代後期の1333年(元弘3)に後醍醐天皇の討幕運動から元弘の乱が起こると、阿蘇惟時は護良親王の令旨を受け、足利尊氏らと京都の六波羅探題攻めに参加する。
- When the anti-shogunate movement by the Emperor Godaigo developed into the Genko War in 1333, which was in the late Kamakura period, Koretoki ASO received ryoji (an order) from the Imperial Prince Morinaga and cooperated with Takauji ASHIKAGA to attack Rokuhara Tandai (an administrative and judicial agency in Rokuhara, Kyoto).
- 1467年(応仁元年)に応仁の乱が起こると、細川勝元の率いる東軍に家臣で従弟の多賀高忠と共に一万余騎を率いて属し、洛中の花開院塩屋、一条大宮などで西軍と戦う。
- In 1467, when the Onin no Ran (Rebellion of Onin) broke out, Mochikiyo joined the East forces led by Katsumoto HOSOKAWA along with Takatada TAGA to lead some 10,000 soldiers in battle against the West forces at Shioya, Keikain, in the capital city, and at Ichijo-omiya.
- また、公衆便所は時に未成年の喫煙の場になったり、個室にカメラなどを設置して盗撮や出歯亀を行う者もいるほか、強姦が起こることもあるなど犯罪の場になることもある。
- Also in the public restrooms, underage people smoke or some people install a camera inside the compartment and secretly film or commit debakame (peeping Tom, voyeur) or crimes such as rape are sometimes committed.
- その後、二条天皇が即位し、後白河院政が始まると、藤原信頼や源義朝らの反対勢力が結集し、1159年平清盛が熊野詣に出かけた留守にクーデター(平治の乱)が起こる。
- Thereafter, when Emperor Nijo was enthroned and the government of Retired Emperor Goshirakawa took power, the opposing powers, FUJIWARA no Nobuyori and MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo, collected their forces and staged a coup (the Heiji War) in 1159 while TAIRA no Kiyomori was visiting Kumano Shrine.
- 翌天正6年(1578年)、越後で上杉謙信が病死すると、謙信の二人の養子である上杉景虎(旧名・北条三郎)と上杉景勝(謙信の甥)との間で家督を巡り御館の乱が起こる。
- In 1578, when Kenshin UESUGI died of illness in Echigo, Otate War broke out between the two adopted sons of Kenshin, Kagetora UESUGI (formerly Saburo HOJO) and Kagekatsu UESUGI (Kenshin's nephew) over the succession to family headship.
- 正中 (日本)2年(1326年)3月13日、高時が病のため24歳で出家した事により、得宗家の後継を巡って内管領長崎氏と外戚安達氏の抗争である嘉暦の騒動が起こる。
- On March 13, 1326, Takatoki became a priest because of illness, which led to Karyaku no Sodo (Karyaku Rebellion): the power struggle between the Nagasaki family (uchikanrei) and the Adachi family (the Hojo's maternal relative) over the succession to the Tokuso Family.
- 天明3年(1783年)に浅間山が大噴火し天明の大飢饉が起こると、幕府は、天明6年(1786年)に諸国の酒造石高を五割にするよう減醸令(げんじょうれい)を発した。
- When Mt. Asama erupted and the Tenmei Famine occurred in 1783, the bakufu promulgated genjo-rei in 1786 which ordered cutting the amount of sake brewing of various districts in half.
- 1427年(応永34)には赤松義則死後の赤松氏の相続の際、所領を近習の赤松持貞に預けようとすると、赤松満祐が京を出奔して領国の播磨国へ下国する事件なども起こる。
- On the occasion of succession of the AKAMATSU clan after Yoshinori AKAMATSU died in 1427, Yoshimochi tried to leave the domain to his close aide Mochisada AKAMATSU, which made Mitsusuke AKAMATSU run away from Kyoto and go down to Harima, his governing province.
- 熟成の原因は、大きく分けて外部から加わる熱や酸素になどによる物理的要因と、内部で起こるアミノ酸を初めとする窒素酸化物やアルデヒドなどによる化学的原因とに分かれる。
- Causes of maturing can be classified roughly into physical factors such as heat and enzymes from the outside and chemical factors which occurs inside, such as nitrogen oxide like amino acids and aldehyde.
- 天正10年(1582年)に本能寺の変が起こると、藤孝は長年の僚友であり縁戚でもある明智光秀の再三の協力要請を断り、剃髪し幽斎玄旨と号して隠居、忠興に家督を譲った。
- At the incident at Honno-ji Temple in 1582, he declined persistent requests for cooperation from Mitsuhide AKECHI, his longtime colleague and the father of his daughter-in-law, shaved his head, changed his name to Yusai Genshi, handed the headship of the Hosokawa family to his son Tadaoki, and retired.
- 世論が沸き起こること自体、幕藩体制が堅牢なころには起こり得ないことであったが、この「世論」の精神的支柱として、京都の天皇帝(みかど)の存在がクローズアップされる。
- Public opinion itself had never been a concern when the shogunate system was stable, but with this 'public opinion' as an emotional prop, the existence of the Emperor in Kyoto came to the fore.
- その中で力を持ちすぎた者が中央政府である朝廷に謀反人と見なされ、中央から派遣された軍隊(実際には、これも武士たちである)によって討たれる事件が起こるようになった。
- Some of these samurai had so much power that they got killed by the army dispatched by the central government, the Imperial Court (but actually the army consisted of other samurai) for the charge of muhon.
- 千七百五十六年、英国が現在のマドラス市にあたる場所に最初の足がかりを得たときから、世に名高い東インド会社は、セポイの乱が起こるまではインドを絶対的に支配していた。
- The celebrated East India Company was all-powerful from 1756, when the English first gained a foothold on the spot where now stands the city of Madras, down to the time of the great Sepoy insurrection.
- 応永6年(1399年)の応永の乱が起こると、常松は主君の尾張国守護・斯波義将に従軍したという(常松の肖像賛には「昔爾祖合戦泉堺、蓋代之功、殆百年耳」とあったという)。
- When the Oei War broke out in 1399, Josho reportedly sided with his lord Yoshimasa SHIBA, Owari no kuni Shugo (the phrase '昔爾祖合戦泉堺、蓋代之功、殆百年耳' was added to Josho's portrait).
- 翌11年(780年)伊治呰麻呂の乱(宝亀の乱)が起こると、藤原南家の藤原継縄の後任として持節征東大使に任ぜられ2,000の兵を率いて出兵し、敵の要害を遮断したという。
- When Rebellion of KOREHARI no Azamaro (Hoki Rebellion) broke out in 780, he was appointed to Jisetsu Seito Taishi (the great general of conquering east-barbarians) as a successor to FUJIWARA no Tsugutada from the Southern House of the Fujiwara clan, so he led 2,000 troops and blocked the enemy's fort.
- 1335年(建武 (日本)2年)、7月に関東で中先代の乱が起こると後醍醐天皇は討伐に向かった足利尊氏を黙認するが、乱を平定した尊氏は鎌倉に留まり建武政権から離反する。
- Emperor Godaigo overlooked Takauji ASHIKAGA when he went to settle the Nakasendai Revolt that occurred in Kanto in July 1335, but Takauji remained in Kamakura after settling the revolt and left the Kenmu government.
- 後に美濃国守護土岐頼遠が光厳上皇に矢を射掛ける事件を起こした際に、尊氏から事件の処理を任された弟の足利直義は幕府内外から起こる頼遠助命の声を無視してその斬首を強行した。
- Later on Military governor of Mino Province, Yorito TOKI threw an arrow at the Retired Emperor Kogon, Takauji's younger brother, Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA, who was asked to deal with this incident from Takauji, did not take the advice of other people inside and outside of the bakufu to save Yorito's life, and forced the death penalty on him.
- そうした概念を神がわれわれの精神に刻みつけ、このためそれについて十分に考えてみれば、それがこの世に存在するものや起こることすべての中に、厳密に観察されることもわかった。
- and of which he has impressed on our minds such notions, that after we have reflected sufficiently upon these, we cannot doubt that they are accurately observed in all that exists or takes place in the world and farther,
- われわれの意見が多様なのは、別にもらった理性の分け前が人によって多いから起こるのではなくて、単にみんなの関心の対象がちがっていて、ものの考えかたもまちまちだからなのだ。
- and that the diversity of our opinions, consequently, does not arise from some being endowed with a larger share of reason than others, but solely from this, that we conduct our thoughts along different ways, and do not fix our attention on the same objects.
- 寛仁元年(1017年)3月11日 (旧暦)、京中において郎等・秦氏元の一党が清原致信(清少納言の兄)を殺害する事件が起こるが、後にこれが頼親の指示であったことが判明する。
- In April 16, 1017, an incident occurred where the roto (retainer) and one party of HADA no Ujimoto killed KIYAHARA no Munenobu (Sei Shonagon's elder brother) in the capital, however, it was later found that the incident was ordered by Yorichika.
- 寛永14年(1637年)に島原の乱が起こると、藩主細川忠利の命により派兵の手配、幕府や他藩との交渉に奔走し、翌年の原城の戦いでは、自ら3,700余りの兵を率いて出陣した。
- When the Shimabara Rebellion took place in 1637, he was busily engaged in dispatching arrangements of troops and negotiations with Bakufu and other Domains by the order of Tadatoshi HOSOKAWA, the lord of the Domain, and went into battle leading his own troops of over 3,700 soldiers in the battle of the Hara-jo Castle.
- 大永6年(1526年)、高国が家臣の香西元盛を殺害して細川氏で内紛が起こると、高国と対立していた細川晴元は、三好元長の援助を受けて義晴の弟・足利義維を擁立して高国と戦う。
- When Takakuni killed one of his subordinates, Motomori KOZAI, in order to cause internal strife in the Hosokawa clan in 1526, Harumoto HOSOKAWA, who confronted Takakuni, fought against Takakuni with the assistance of Motonaga MIYOSHI in order to enthrone Yoshitsuna ASHIKAGA, the younger brother of Yoshiharu.
- ちなみに、1864年(元治1年)に天狗党の乱が起こると、彦根藩士は「直弼公の敵討ち」と戦意を高揚させ、中仙道を封鎖して筑波山から京都に向かった水戸藩士を迎撃しようとした。
- In 1864, the Tenguto no Ran (Rebellion of Tenguto) occurred, where retainers of the Hikone clan, seeking revenge for their late master Naosuke, blocked Nakasen-do Road and intercepted retainers of the Mito clan who were heading toward Kyoto from Mt. Tsukuba.
- 軍隊での熱病は普通汚物や悪い水を飲んで起こるものなんだけど、ギリシア人は美しい神アポロ(彼はトロイア方の味方だった)が自分たちに銀の弓から見えない矢を放ったと考えたんだ。
- They thought that the beautiful God Apollo (who took the Trojan side) was shooting invisible arrows at them from his silver bow, though fevers in armies are usually caused by dirt and drinking bad water.
- やがて、真里谷氏内部で真里谷信隆と真里谷信応兄弟による家督争いが起こると、義明は里見義堯を自派に引き入れて信応を支持して信隆を追放するなど、巧みに真里谷氏の争いに介入する。
- After a while, a successive dispute occurred within the Mariya clan between Nobutaka MARIYA & his younger half brother Nobumasa MARIYA. When Yoshiaki intervened in the dispute, he brought Yoshitaka SATOMI to his side, backed up Nobumasa, and expelled Nobutaka.
- それでも鎌倉には「尚逐日可有合戦之由」と、再び合戦が起こるという風聞が飛び交う緊張した状況が続き、定例の評定は事実上流会となり、京の公家には「関東しづかならず」と書かれる。
- Even with the efforts, the rumor that a war might occur again any time, for example, the saying that 'A war may occur any day,' was circulated in Kamakura, with a tense situation remaining and with regular council meetings not being held virtually, and kuge (court nobles) in Kyoto wrote that 'Kanto was not quiet.'
- 延暦寺は自らの意に沿わぬことが起こると、僧兵たちが神輿(当時は神仏混交であり、神と仏は同一であった)をかついで強訴するという手段で、時の権力者に対し自らの言い分を通していた。
- When something happened that did not agree with Enryaku-ji Temple, the monk warriors would pick up their portable shrine (Buddhism and Shinto were mixed up at the time, so god and Buddha were the same) and go to protest, thereby forcing their position on the powerful figures of the time.
- 昔は日本酒醪の最中に、醗酵のため泡が盛り上がってきて、ときには酒が樽から溢れ出ることがあり、それが起こると多量の仕込み酒が無駄になったので、徹夜でそれを見張る係が必要だった。
- In the past, sake foam rose above the brim of a barrel due to fermentation and the sake sometimes ran over the barrel in the course of main fermenting mash preparation, and once this occurred, it could lead to a large amount of waste of the prepared sake, so breweries needed staff whose task was to keep watching their sake all night long.
- 一幡が6歳になった建仁3年(1203年)8月、病となった頼家が危篤状態に陥り、その家督相続を巡り若狭局の一族比企氏と、頼家の母方の外戚北条氏との対立による比企能員の変が起こる。
- When Ichiman turned six in September 1203, Yoriie, who had been ill in bed, fell into critical condition, then the Conspiracy of Yoshikazu HIKI occurred due to the rivalry between the Hiki clan on Wakasa no Tsubone's side and the Hojo clan, Yoriie's maternal relative, over the succession to the position of family head.
- 中でも、ある少年和太鼓集団は、少年の和太鼓集団自体は非常に多い中で珍しく、ふんどし一丁で行い、最後の曲で半天、半タコを脱いで、ふんどし一丁になると多大な拍手喝采が起こるらしい。
- There are enormous numbers of Japanese boys drum groups, but among them, a group performs in only a loincloth, and in their last play, they take off the hantako leaving only the loincloth and bring about a large applause.
- 式神・識神(しきがみ、しきじん)、式の神ともいい、文献によっては式鬼(しき)、式鬼神とも)とは、陰陽師が使役する鬼神のことで、人心から起こる悪行や善行を見定める役を務めるもの。
- Shikigami or Shikijin were fierce gods employed by the Onmyoji (Master of Yin yang) to judge the evil doings and well doings of the populace, and they were also called Shiki no Kami, and in some literature, Shiki or Shiki Kijin.
- 1570年に織田信長が大阪の石山本願寺と開戦して石山戦争が起こると、鈴木孫一の率いる鈴木党は、他の雑賀衆の集団とともに本願寺の門主顕如の求めに応じて本願寺に入り、織田軍と戦った。
- In 1570, when Nobunaga ODA opened hostilities against Ishiyama Hongan-ji Temple and the Ishiyama War broke out, the Suzuki-to (group of Suzuki clan) lead by Magoichi SUZUKI, with the other groups of Saigashu, entering the Hongan-ji Temple as answering the request of Kennyo, the head of Hongan-ji Temple, fought against the Oda army.
- 一方越前では、下間頼照ら本願寺から派遣された坊官らが重税を課した事などにより、越前で一揆をおこした民衆との関係は悪化し、坊官の専横に反発し一揆が起こるという一揆内一揆まで起きた。
- Meanwhile in Echizen, Raisho SHIMOTSUMA and other priests dispatched from Hongan-ji Temple imposed a heavy tax and worsened a relationship with the citizens that had participated in the Ikki, resulting in 'ikki inside ikki,' where another Ikki broke out against the priests' tyranny.
- 反頼之派は義満に対して頼之の排斥、討伐を要請し、近江で反頼之派に転じた佐々木高秀が挙兵すると、鎌倉公方の足利氏満が呼応して軍事行動を起こそうとし上杉憲春に諌死される事件も起こる。
- The anti-Yoriyuki faction asked Yoshimitsu for permission to expel and subjugate Yoriyuki, and when Takahide SASAKI, who had switched to the anti-Yoriyuki faction, raised an army at Omi, Ujimitsu ASHIKAGA, the Shogun's representative at Kamakura, prepared to begin military action in response, it also happened that Noriharu UESUGI committed suicide to remonstrate with him about this course of action.
- 例えば京都では同族集団の結合が薄れ、地縁意識が起こると共に、中世には伏見稲荷大社、上御霊神社、賀茂神社、北野天満宮などの有力な神社を中心に産土神を基にした産子区域の観念が発達した。
- In Kyoto, for example, as ties amongst a kin group were loosening and replaced by a sense of growing territorial connection, the idea of an Ubuko Area as the basis of Ubusunagami spread centering on Fushimi Inari-taisha Shrine, Kamigoryo-jinja Shrine, Kamo-jinja Shrine, Kitano-tenmangu Shrine.
- 西郷隆盛らの下野後は内務卿となった大久保利通から厚い信任を受け、岩倉具視の暗殺未遂事件(食違見付の変)、佐賀の乱などが起こると密偵を用いて不平士族の動向を探るなどの役目も果たした。
- KAWAJI won the great trust of OKUBO, who became Secretary of Interior after the resignation of Takamori SAIGO, and he took the responsible for spying on fuhei shizoku (former samurai with complaints) after the attempted assassination of Tomomi IWAKURA (the Incident of Kuichigai-mitsuke) and the War of SAGA.
- 中世末の複雑な支配権の並存する体制に不満を持つ村々に国人・土豪が真宗に改宗することで加わり、「一向一揆」と呼ばれる一郡や一国の一向宗徒が一つに団結した一揆が各地で起こるようになる。
- Kokujin (village heads) and Dogo (powerful families) converted to Shinshu and joined the village people who were discontent with the system with complicated and multiple lordship in the end of the middle ages, and uprising called 'Ikko-Ikki' were staged throughout the nation by united Ikko Shu followers from the whole county or province.
- 滝川一益の敗走により、織田領である信濃、甲斐、上野が一気に空白状態となると、越後の上杉景勝や相模の北条氏直、三河の徳川家康など近隣勢力が侵攻し、旧織田領を巡る天正壬午の乱が起こる。
- As Kazumasu TAKIGAWA was routed, Oda's territory Shinano, Kai, and Ueno became void at once, and neighboring forces such as Kagekatsu UESUGI in Echigo, Ujinao HOJO in Sagami, and Ieyasu TOKUGAWA in Mikawa invaded, and Tenshojingo no ran (Tenshojingo Rebellion) occurred in the former Oda territory.
- のちに足利政権において尊氏の弟である足利直義と尊氏、執事の高師直との対立から内紛に発展した観応の擾乱が起こると頼春は師直派に属し、直義派であった斯波高経から越前国の守護職を奪取する。
- During the Kanno Disturbance, which developed from the opposition within the Ashikaga government between Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA, a younger brother of Takauji, and a group led by Takauji and his steward KO no Moronao, Yoriharu joined the Moronao group and ruled Echizen Province as its Shugo by driving Takatsune SHIBA, a member of the Tadayoshi group, out of the Shugo position.
- また、火入れの技法そのものは中古からあったものの、それを施さなかったときに起こる腐造のことを火落ち、あるいはそれを起こす菌を火落ち菌と呼ぶようになったのは、このころ以降のことである。
- In addition, although the technique of pasteurization itself had been used since the Middle Ages, it was after this period when putrefaction, which occurred when pasteurization was not done, became to be called hiochi and the bacteria which caused it came to be called hiochi bacteria.
- しかも、かくのごとき驚くべき暗合がつづいて起こるというのは、必ずしも疑うべきことではなく、こういう場合も往々(おうおう)にあり得るということを勘定のうちに入れておかなければならない。
- But it was unquestionable that remarkable coincidences did continually occur, and they must be taken into account in dealing with such a subject.
- 国府側との停戦中の天喜4年(1056年)に、阿久利川において藤原光貞の営舎が襲撃される事件が起こると、頼義は張本人と断定された貞任の身柄を要求し、安倍氏がこれを拒絶して再び開戦となる。
- When the quarters of FUJIWARA no Mitsusada located by the Akuto-gawa River was attacked in 1056 under the truce accord with the Kokufu side (ancient provincial office), Yoriyoshi demanded the handover of Sadato who was determined to be the ringleader of the attack, but the Abe clan refused to it, resulting in the resumption of the war.
- 崇徳天皇の死後すぐに武士である平氏が権力を振るうがその間に大火事が起こり、末期には叛乱が相次ぎ(下記の諡号制定はこの時期であり、既に怨霊と深く認識されていた)、更には養和の飢饉が起こる。
- After Emperor Sutoku died, the samurai Taira clan took control of politics; however, a disastrous fire occurred and there were many wars at the end of their reign (just as there were in the following period, which was rumored as being due to Emperor Sutoku's curse), as well as the Yowa dearth.
- 時代が下り、松田元澄の代になり応仁元年(1467年)、応仁の乱が起こると東軍の赤松氏方につき、西軍の山名氏の追い落としに功績があり、赤松氏の被官になり、伊福郷の守護代に相当する地位になった。
- In a later period, in 1467 in the time of Motozumi MATSUDA (松田元澄) when the Onin War occurred, he took sides with the Akamatsu clan in the Eastern army, and made a great achievement to clear off the Yamana clan in the Western army, which made him the Akamatsu clan's vassal, in a position equivalent to Shugodai (deputy military governor) in Ifuku-go.
- 硫酸カルシウムはにがりの主成分である塩化マグネシウムと比べ適正な凝固反応が起こるいわゆる凝固のストライクゾーンが広いため、保水性が高く肌理の細かい高品質な豆腐が、比較的容易に作りやすかった。
- When compared with magnesium chloride, a main ingredient in bittern, calcium sulfate had a wider zone in which the proper coagulation reaction occurred (being referred to as the strike zone of coagulation) and made it comparatively easy to make high-quality tofu, which was water-retentive and fine.
- ただし、多くの宗派では、信仰における生活上で、もし悪い事象が起こるならば、それは自らの“業”や“因果応報”によるものであり、先の法華経の経文も誹謗してはならないという誡めであると解釈される。
- In addition, according to the interpretation of many sects, Butsubachi is a warning that the bad things in religious life are caused by one's own 'karma' and 'Inga Oho' and that the Hokke-kyo Sutra must not be libeled.
- 仁和3年(887年)、宇多天皇が関白に任じようとしていた藤原基経が、広相の起草した勅答に「阿衡に任ず」との文字があり、阿衡とは位のみで職掌が無い官であると激怒し出仕を拒否する阿衡事件が起こる。
- FUJIWARA no Mototsune, whom Emperor Uda wanted to assign as the Kanpaku (chief adviser to the Emperor), became angry at the emperor's reply, 'appoint to Ako,' which Hiromi wrote, claiming that Ako was just a rank without any official duties, and he refused the appointment, leading to the Ako Incident in 887.
- 京都市中に造り酒屋などが発生したが、文安の麹騒動のように市中の商人同士で商圏をめぐって争いごとが起こると、そうした俗世の混乱とは無縁に淡々と酒造りを続ける僧坊酒がさらに評価を高めることになった。
- Sake breweries developed in Kyoto City but soboshu, made by temples which quietly continued brewing sake without being bothered by worldly complication, was more highly-esteemed as merchants in town began to fight over the market as in the case of Bunan no Koji Sodo (Riot caused by rice malt sellers in the Bunan era).
- 治承・寿永の乱が起こると夫の重衡は平家の将軍として転戦し、その戦いの中で治承4年(1180年)に蜂起した興福寺、東大寺を攻撃して堂塔伽藍を焼き払い、東大寺盧舎那仏像を焼失させてしまう(南都焼討)。
- When Jisho-Juei War broke out, her husband, Shigehira, fought battles in many places as shogun (commander in chief) of the Taira family's army; in 1180 he attacked Todai-ji Temple and set fire to the temple buildings and towers, burning down the great statue of Buddha (known as Nanto Yakiuchi (the Incident of Taira clan's army setting fire to the temples in Nanto)).
- だが、近衛基通との確執が表面化すると次第に基通を支援する平家との衝突を招き、1179年11月に平清盛のクーデター(治承三年の政変)が起こると師長は清盛によって解官された上、尾張国に流罪に処された。
- However, when it came to surface that there was a strife between Motomichi KONOE and him, it created a clash with the Taira family who supported KONOE, and Moronaga was dismissed from his court office during the coop d'etat triggered by TAIRA no Kiyomori (Jishosannen no seihen (coop of Jishosannen)) in November 1179 and was exiled to the Owari no kuni (Owari Province).
- 鎌倉幕府の滅亡後も、旧北条氏の守護国を中心に各地で反乱が起こっており、7月 (旧暦)には信濃国で高時の遺児である北条時行と、その叔父北条泰家が挙兵して鎌倉を占領し直義らが追われる中先代の乱が起こる。
- Even after the collapse of the Kamakura bakufu, several provinces, especially those for which the Hojo clan formerly held the governorships, arose in counter-rebellion, and in the seventh (lunar) month, in Shinano Province (modern-day Nagano Pref.), Tokiyuki HOJO, the orphan of Takatoki HOJO, and his uncle Yasuie HOJO raised an army and captured Kamakura; Tadayoshi and the others were driven out, and the Nakasendai rebellion (so named because it took place between the old regime, the Hojo, and the new, the Ashikaga) began.
- 1864年(元治元年)には藩主父子の赦免などを求めて京へ軍事的に進行する禁門の変が起こると、朝廷は長州藩が京都御所へ向かって発砲を行ったことを理由に長州を朝敵とし、幕府に対して長州征討の勅命を下す。
- When the Kinmon no Hen (Conspiracy of Kinmon) occurred in 1864, in which the Choshu clan advanced its army toward Kyoto in order to ask for the Imperial Court's pardon for its lord and his son, the Imperial Court branded the Choshu clan as the Emperor's enemy for the reason that its soldiers fired at Kyoto Imperial Palace, and gave an imperial order to the bakufu to conquer the Choshu clan.
- 彼は黒い髪をうしろへ押しやって、極度の苦悩にこめかみをこすりながら言いつづけた。「その怪しい影が初めて危険信号燈の下に立った時に、どこに事件が起こるかということを、なぜ私に教えてくれないのでしょう。
- 'When it first stood under the Danger-light,' he went on, putting his dark hair back from his head, and drawing his hands outward across and across his temples in an extremity of feverish distress, 'why not tell me where that accident was to happen,
- しかし、元寇が起こると、その撃退に宇佐神宮などの寺社の祈祷が功を奏したと考えられたため、1281年(弘安4年)には、寺社に領地を返還することを命じる神領興行法が発せられ、田染荘は宇佐神宮に返還された。
- However, Tashibu Manor was returned to Usa-jinja Shrine due to a shinryo kogyo ho (shrine estate recovery act) ordering the return of territories to Buddhist temples and Shinto shrines which was made in 1281 because it was thought that the prayers of temples and shrines such as Usa-jinja Shrine contributed to repeling the Mongol invasions of Japan.
- 1379年春、京都で細川頼之が辣腕を振るっていたことに対して斯波義将や土岐頼康らが将軍・足利義満に対して頼之の解任を求める康暦の政変が起こると、氏満は将軍職への野心を燃やして上洛して義満を討とうとした。
- In the spring of 1379, seeing Yoriyuki HOSOKAWA display his uncommon ability in Kyoto, Yoshimasa SHIBA, Yoriyasu TOKI and others requested the dismissal of Yoriyuki to the shogun, Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA, by conducting Koryaku Coup; and Ujimitsu had an ambition to obtain the position of shogunate and planned to proceed to the capital to attack Yoshimitsu.
- 嘉吉3年(1443年)に南朝 (日本)復興を目指す後南朝の日野氏などが京都の御所から三種の神器の一部を奪う禁闕の変が起こると、一味は根本中堂に立て篭もり、朝廷から追討令が出たことにより幕軍や山徒により討たれる。
- In 1443 when the Hino clan of Gonancho, seeking the restoration of the Southern Court, stole some of the Three Sacred Treasures from the Imperial Palace in Kyoto in the Kinketsu Incident, the gang hid out in the Komponchudo Hall until the Imperial Court issued a warrant and they were killed by the Shogun's army and monk warriors.
- 1443年(嘉吉3年)年に南朝 (日本)復興を目指す後南朝の日野氏などが京都の御所から三種の神器の一部を奪う禁闕の変が起こると、一味は根本中堂に立て篭もり、朝廷から追討令がでた事により幕軍や山徒により討たれる。
- In 1443, when the former Southern Dynasty's Hino clan, among others with the aim of restoring the Southern Dynasty, sparked the Kinketsu Coup by stealing part of the Three Sacred Treasures of Japan from the Imperial palace in Kyoto, the conspirators held up in Konpon Chudo and were besieged by the Shogunate army and warrior monks after the imperial order was given to track them down and kill them.
- 応永13年(1406年)6月、父・詮範が死去し、満範が家督を継いで間もない10月1日、京都にある満範の屋敷で三河国守護代小笠原長春 (幡豆小笠原氏)・長頼父子が捕らえられ、丹後国石河城に監禁される事件が起こる。
- In June 1406, his father Akinori died; on November 20, 1406, only a little while after Mitsunori succeeded the family estate, Nagaharu OGASAWARA, the provincial governor of Mikawa Province (the Hazu-Ogasawara clan), and his son Nagayori were captured in Mitsunori's residence in Kyoto, and were imprisoned in Ishikawa-jo Castle in Tango Province.
- しかしその治世中、城下町の火事や大地震に見舞われ、名主の不正から大規模な一揆「万沢騒動」が起こり、事後処理で不正や失態がありさらに混乱を招き、市街地では問屋同士の紛争が起こるなど、その藩政においては多難を極めた。
- However, during his administration, he had to face various difficulties; in addition to the fire that occurred in the center of the town and a great earthquake, the domain was beset by a large-scale ikki (uprising), 'Manzawa sodo' (peasant's revolt in Manzawa) that broke out triggered by the corruption of nanushi (a village headman) and the successive injustice and mismanagement in the post-incident procedures, which provoked further confusions, and even conflicts between the urban wholesale merchants.
- 肝吸虫は魯山人の好んだタニシから寄生したとする論説もあるが、肝吸虫の第一中間宿主となるマメタニシは人間の食用にならず、なおかつヒトへの感染は第二中間宿主のコイ科魚類の生食から起こることから、別の感染経路と推定されている。
- Although there is a view that he contracted the Chinese Liver Fluke from eating his favorite mud snails, the mini mud snails that are the initial intermediary host are not eaten by people, and since the parasite usually enters the human body through the eating of raw Koi (the secondary intermediary host), it is presumed there was another source of infection.
- 応仁元年(1467年)、応仁の乱が起こると、新たな尾張守護となった斯波義廉を擁立して西軍についた宗家「織田伊勢守家」の尾張守護代織田敏広に対抗し、尾張守護の斯波義敏・義良(義寛)父子を支持し、細川勝元率いる東軍側についた。
- When the Onin War occurred in 1467, he supported Yoshitoshi SHIBA and his son Yoshisuke (Yoshihiro) SHIBA, the shugo of Owari, and sided with the East Squad led by Katsumoto HOSOKAWA against the shugodai of Owari Toshihiro ODA from the head family 'Oda Isenokami family' who supported Yoshiyasu SHIBA, the new shugo of Owari, and sided with the West Squad.
- 25年には一転して強硬な異国船打払令(文政令)が出され、文化5年(1808年)にはイギリス船が長崎へ上陸して食料を奪うフェートン号事件が起こり、1837年には浦賀に侵入したアメリカ商船に大砲が打たれるモリソン号事件が起こる。
- In a turn of events, a strict edict known as the Order for the Repelling of Foreign Ships was issued in 1825 following the 1808 Phaeton Incident in which a British ship pillaged food in Nagasaki; by 1837 the Morrison Incident occurred in which an American ship sailing into Uraga was attacked by cannon.
- 1350年、足利家において将軍尊氏の弟の足利直義と、足利家執事の高師直の対立が発展して観応の擾乱が起こると、時氏は初め師直を推して直義排斥のクーデターにも参加するが、12月に京都を脱出して南朝に属し、師直を滅ぼした直義に従う。
- In 1350 when Kanno Disturbance occurred, that was a consequence of the conflict in the Ashikaga family between Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA, a younger brother of Shogun Takauji, and KO no Moronao, a shitsuji (steward) of the Ashikaga family, Tokiuji at first supported Moronao and joined the coup d'etat for the rejection of Tadayoshi, but in December he escaped from Kyoto to belong to the Southern Court and obeyed Tadayoshi who had destroyed Moronao.
- 西南戦争が起こる直前にも、西郷や不平士族の動向を、帰省を口実に密偵を現地に送り込み内偵と西郷側の内部分裂を図るなど、川路の主たる実力は一般的な警察力と言うよりは、専ら忍者の類を使用した情報収集や攪乱・乖離作戦の戦術に長けていた。
- Immediately before the Seinan War he sent spies to Satsuma--on the pretext that they were returning home--in order to conduct a secret investigation both of SAIGO's supporters and the fuhei shizoku in Satsuma, plotting to create a rift within Saigo's inner circle; one sees from such examples that his abilities were showcased not so much in his general police powers as in his use of spies for intelligence work and tactics designed to throw a group into confusion or create an internal rift.
- フランスでは、国民の大部分が軍務に就いたことがあり、その多くが下士官階級になったことがあるので、民衆暴動が起こるたびに、指揮をとる能力があり、まあまあ悪くはない行動計画を間に合わせで立てることのできる人物がなん人かはいるのです。
- In France, a large part of the people having been engaged in military service, many of whom have held at least the rank of non-commissioned officers, there are in every popular insurrection several persons competent to take the lead, and improvise some tolerable plan of action.
- 並行複発酵(へいこうふくはっこう)とは、醸造酒の製造過程で起こる発酵の一種であり、麹の酵素によってデンプンがブドウ糖に変化する糖化と、ブドウ糖が酵母の働きによってアルコールに変化する発酵とが、同一容器中で同時に行われることをいう。
- Multiple parallel fermentation ('並行複発酵') is a type of fermentation that takes place in the sake brewing process, meaning that saccharification (the conversion of starch into glucose by koji enzyme) and fermentation (the conversion of glucose into alcohol by yeast) occur simultaneously in the same container.
- 将軍足利義満、管領細川頼之時代には武家執奏による朝廷への口入がみられ、応安3年(1370年)に後光厳天皇が自らの皇子緒仁親王への譲位意思を表すると、崇光上皇は正嫡である実子栄仁親王の即位が妥当であると主張し、皇位継承問題が起こる。
- During the rule of Shogun Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA and constable Yoriyuki HOSOKAWA, the Bukeshisso (coordinator for the Northern Court and the Ashikaga government) would intervene with Imperial Court matters, and when in 1370, Emperor Gokogon expressed his wish to abdicate the throne to his prince, Imperial Prince Ohito, retired Emperor Suko claimed that the ascension of his legal child, Imperial Prince Yoshihito was more appropriate and a conflict over Imperial succession occurs.
- 九州や中国地方の戦国大名から、やがて天下統一事業を推進していた尾張国の織田信長が1575年(天正3年)に武田氏との長篠の戦いをはじめとする戦で、鉄砲を有効活用したとされ、鉄砲が戦争における主力兵器として活用される軍事革命が起こる。
- The use of guns spread from the Kyushu and Chugoku regions to the eastern part of Japan, and Nobunaga ODA of Owari Province, who was promoting the unification of Japan, strategically used guns in battles including the Battle of Nagashino in 1575, opening the new era of military technology in which firearms became the main weapon in battle.
- 中世、将門塚(平将門を葬った墳墓)の周辺で天変地異が頻繁に起こることがあり、これを将門の祟りと恐れた当時の民衆を静めるため、時宗の遊行僧・真教によって神と祀られ、延慶 (日本)2年(1309年)には神田明神に合祀されることとなった。
- During the middle ages, there are frequent reports of the occurrence of extraordinary or supernatural phenomena was around Masakado-zuka (the burial mound of TAIRA no Masakado); in order to quiet the fears of the people of that time, who feared that such phenomena were due to the wrath of Masakado's spirit, the yugyo-so monk, Shinkyo of Jishu enshrined Masakado as a god, and in 1309 he was recognized as a god at Kanda Myojin.
- ユリウス二世[13]が選出された日に、彼が私に語ったのは、彼の父親が死んだら起こることはすべて考え、あらゆることに回復策を用意してあったが、実際に父親が死んだときに、まさか自分自身が死にかけるとは、思いもしなかったということでした。
- On the day that Julius II13 was elected, he told me that he had thought of everything that might occur at the death of his father, and had provided a remedy for all, except that he had never anticipated that, when the death did happen, he himself would be on the point to die.
- On the day that Julius the Second(+) was elected, he told me that he had thought of everything that might occur at the death of his father, and had provided a remedy for all, except that he had never anticipated that, when the death did happen, he himself would be on the point to die.
- それが証拠に、いつか小さな火花が起こるまで、数百万の無関心な人のなかでだれかひとりが立ち止まり、耳を傾け、信じてくれるまで、グラニスは自分の話を頑固に、疲れを知らぬように繰り返し、無関心な耳に注ぎ、鈍い脳に叩き込んできたのである……。
- And he could prove it best by repeating his story, persistently and indefatigably, pouring it into indifferent ears, hammering it into dull brains, till at last it kindled a spark, and some one of the careless millions paused, listened, believed. . .
- 崇光上皇は皇子の栄仁(よしひと)親王(伏見宮初代)の立太子を望み、1370年(応安3年 / 建徳元年)8月に後光厳天皇が自らの皇子である緒仁親王(後円融天皇)の立太子を幕府に申し出ると皇位継承問題が起こるが、緒仁への皇位継承が決定する。
- Emperor Suko wanted his son, Imperial Prince Yoshihito (Fushimi no miya I) to become Crown Prince, a problem arose as to who would become the successor of the Imperial throne when Emperor Gokogon approached the government in August 1370 to request that his son, Imperial Prince Ohito (Emperor Goenyu) become Crown Prince, in the end, Ohito became the Crown Prince.
- これは前述の「ゆめはんな」の愛称制定により中央線のラインカラーと同系の色に合わせて一体感を図るためと思われるほか、大阪市営地下鉄今里筋線のラインカラーがオレンジ(柑子色)となったことから、同線との混同が起こることを避けるためとも思われる。
- It is considered that the change of color was made in order to enhance the sense of unity with the Chuo Line upon the establishment of the name 'Yumehanna' by using a color similar to the line color used by the Chuo Line, but it is also considered that, since the line color of the Osaka Municipal Subway Imazatosuji Line has become orange, the color change was made to prevent the Keihanna Line from being mistaken for this subway line.
- 一説に天変地異を人が罪を犯したことによって起こる現象と把え、人間が疵を負ったり疾患を被る(またこれによって死に至る)事や不適切な性的関係を結ぶ事によって、その人物の体から穢れが発生し、ひいては天変地異を引き起こす事になるためであると説明する。
- One theory explains that cataclysmic events are caused by human being committing crimes; by being injured or diseased (or die as a result), or having inappropriate sexual relationships, human body generates impurity and causes cataclysmic events as a result.
- そして、今後に起こるとされる大建替では過去にあったそれらとは全く異なり、現界はもちろんの事、神界、霊界、幽界等も含めた全ての世界に起こり、天明が最初に麻賀多神社で書記させられたように、文字通り「この世始まって二度とない苦労」になるのだとされる。
- The coming reconstruction will be totally different in that it occurs not only in this world but also in the whole world including the spirit world and the astral world, which will be literally 'the biggest hardship that the world ever has' just as Tenmei was made to write first in Makata-jinja Shrine.
- 発酵を伴うタイプの漬物は、材料に自然に付着している乳酸菌と材料に含まれる糖類によって発酵し、保存性と風味の向上が起こるが、麹などを添加して発酵の基質となる糖類を増やしたり、そこに含まれる酵素によって風味を向上させる酵素反応を誘導することもある。
- Tsukemono with fermentation is fermented by the lactic bacterium naturally attached to the ingredients and the sugars included in the ingredients, which enhance the quality of preservation, taste and flavor; moreover, sugars as ground substances for fermentation can be increased by adding rice malt, and the oxygen reaction needed to improve taste and flavor can be induced by the enzyme contained in rice malt.
- 王政復古 (日本)が行われ、薩摩藩・長州藩を中心とする明治新政府の兵との衝突から鳥羽・伏見の戦いが起こると容保は奥羽越列藩同盟の中心となり、会津藩兵も戦うが、大坂へ退いていた慶喜が戦線から離脱すると従い、弟・定敬らとともに幕府軍艦で江戸へ下る。
- After the restoration of the monarchy (called Osei-fukko), Katamori became a key person of the Ouetsu Reppan Domei, clashing in the Battle of Toba Fushimi with soldiers of the Satsuma and Choshu-han clans which were at the center of the new Meiji government; soldiers of the Aizu-han clan fought too, but Katamori went to Edo with his brother Sadaaki on a shogunate warship when Yoshinobu who had retreated to Osaka fled from the battle line.
- 昭和通り (東京都)の地下部増線に際し、拡幅や立ち退きを伴わず工事を行なえた事でその先見性が改めて評価された事例もあり、もし彼が靖国通りや明治通り (東京都)・山手通りの建設を行っていなければ東京で頻繁に起こる大渋滞はどうなっていたか想像もつかない。
- He left some examples which are highly regarded today for his foresight, such as the underground construction of additional lines for Showa-dori Street, which made the construction possible witout road-widening work or eviction of residents, and if he had carried out the construction of Yasukuni-dori Street or Meiji-dori Street (Tokyo) or Yamanote-dori Street, there might not be so terrible and frequent traffic jams in Tokyo.
- また、明治維新が起こると、近代港として神戸港が整備されると知るや、幕末から明治維新の混乱による財政の立て直しと廃藩置県で困窮する三田藩士を救うべく、藩士の白洲退蔵(白洲次郎の祖父)、小寺泰次郎らとともに「志摩三商会」という神戸初の輸入商社を設立する。
- Furthermore, after the Meiji Restoration and upon receiving the information that the Kobe Port would be improved as one of the modern ports, he founded the first import business in Kobe named 'Shima San Shokai' with domain's retainers Taizo SHIRASU (grandfather of Jiro SHIRASU) and Taijiro KODERA to save the domain's finance crisis caused by the confusion from the end of Edo period to the Meiji Restoration and to help the feudal retainers of Sanda Domain who had been reduced to poverty due to Haihan-chiken.
- 応仁の乱が起こると、義真は妻の従兄弟が細川勝元という関係から東軍に属し、西軍についた吉良義藤と対立、義藤が三河国に下向すると、これに対応するため京都を息子の吉良義信に任せ、応仁元年(1467年)5月18日に三河に向けて出立した(『大乗院寺社雑事記』)。
- When the Onin War broke out Yoshizane sided with the Eastern Camp due to the fact that the cousin of his wife was Katsumoto HOSOKAWA of the Eastern Camp, putting himself against Yoshifuji KIRA sided with the Western Camp; when Yoshifuji left Kyoto to Mikawa Province, Yoshizane appointed his son Yoshinobu KIRA in charge of protecting Kyoto, and departed to Mikawa on May 18, 1467 for tracking down Yoshifuji ('Miscellaneous Records of the Daijo Temple and Shrine').
- 勅使東下の目的を達成したことで8月21日、久光は江戸を出発、東海道を帰京の途上、武蔵国橘樹郡生麦村(現神奈川県横浜市鶴見区 (横浜市))でイギリス民間人4名と遭遇、久光一行の行列の通行を妨害したという理由で随伴の薩摩藩士がイギリス人を殺傷する生麦事件が起こる。
- On September 19, 1862, Hisamitsu started from Edo after the Imperial envoy achieved his aim to going to Edo, but on the way to Kyoto on Tokai-do Road his procession met with four English citizens at the Namamugi Village, Musashi Province (present Tsurumi Ward, Yokohama City, Kanagawa Prefecture), and following feudal retainers of Satsuma killed and injured them because they obstructed Hisamitsu's procession (the Namamugi Incident).
- すると白石は、「吉通公を将軍に迎えたら、尾張からやって来る家臣と幕臣との間で争いが起こり、諸大名を巻き込んでの天下騒乱になりかねぬ。鍋松君を将軍として我らが後見すれば、少なくとも争いが起こることはない」として、家宣の遺言を無視する形で、白石は家継の擁立を推進した。
- Then Hakuseki said, 'if Yoshimichi becomes the shogun, his vassals from Owari will fight with the vassals of the shogun in Edo, which might engulf the entire country in war, but if we choose Lord Nabematsu (Ietsugu) as our shogun and support him, at the very least there will not be any battle,' and Hakuseki proceeded to back Ietsugu, ignoring Ienobu's will.
- また、平安時代に入ると、桓武天皇の南都仏教抑圧策により「造東大寺所」が廃止されるなどの圧迫を受け、また講堂と三面僧房が失火で、西塔が落雷で焼失したり、暴風雨で南大門、鐘楼が倒壊したりといった事件が起こるが、後に皇族・貴族の崇敬を受けて黒田庄に代表される多数の荘園を寄進されたり、開発した。
- In the Heian Period, Todai-ji was affected by the Emperor Kanmu's Nanto Buddhism Oppression Plan, and due to the plan the Office of Todai-ji Temple Construction was abolished, and there were incidents such as the Kodo Hall and Sanmen Sobo (priests and monks dormitories constructed to the north, east and west of the Kodo Hall) being burnt from an accidental fire, the Saito (Western Tower) being hit by lightening, and the Nandai-mon Gate and the Shoro (Bell Tower) being broken in a storm; but later on, from reverence, the Imperial family and nobility donated private estates including the Kuroda-no-sho and Todai-ji Temple developed them.
- 調達配分及び特定な項目の費用に関する詳細な調整が、締約者に割り当てられている総費用を保護する為に起こるかもしれない。特に、イーター機構により実施される設計見直し及び複数の締約者に割り振られている極めて重要な調達品一式のために必要となる事前資格審査手続きの結果として、詳細な調整が起こりうる。
- Detailed adjustments on Procurement Allocation and on costs of specific items may arise, while preserving the overall cost sharing by the Parties. In particular, detailed adjustments might take place as a result of the design review conducted by the ITER Organization and of the prequalification which will be needed for the critical procurement packages shared by multi-Parties.
- 冬の陣では出陣させるのは譜代大名のみに限ろうと考えていた徳川家康は、この夏の陣においては豊臣恩顧の大名に敢えて大坂を攻めさせることにより、将来的に徳川家に掛かってくる倫理的な非難を回避しようとしたとされている(江戸時代に徳川家が豊臣家を滅ぼしたことに対する道徳的議論が起こることはなかった。
- It is said that Ieyasu TOKUGAWA thought to use only fudai daimyo (daimyo in hereditary vassal to the Tokugawa family) to go into battles of the Fuyu no Jin (Winter Siege of Osaka), while in the Natsu no Jin (Summer Siege of Osaka) by ordering the daimyo who had been favored by the Toyotomi Family to attack Osaka Castle, he tried to avoid ethical accusation to the Tokugawa Family in later years.
- 明応3年(1494年)、美濃守護土岐氏の家督争いから発展して争乱が起こると、斎藤妙椿の跡を継いだ斎藤妙純に「織田伊勢守家」が味方すると、斎藤氏には宿怨があったため、美濃小守護代石丸利光の娘を嫡子・寛定の妻に迎えていたため、石丸方に付き、敏広の後を継いだ斎藤方に組した織田寛広と戦う(船田合戦)。
- In 1494 when the 'Oda Isenokami family' sided with Myojun SAITO, the successor to Myochin SAITO, in the succession dispute of the shugo of Mino Toki clan, he sided with the koshugodai (junior deputy shugo) of Mino Toshimitsu ISHIMARU since Toshimitsu's daughter was the wife of his oldest son Hirosada and fought with Hirohiro ODA, who succeeded Toshihiro and sided with Saito side (the Battle of Funada).
- 1928年(昭和3年)の本宅の焼失、スターの大量退社に揺れるマキノプロで逆境に燃えた光雄の兄・弱冠20歳のマキノ雅弘は、山上伊太郎と時代劇の傑作『浪人街』を生むが、翌年の1929年(昭和4年)7月25日、省三が亡くなるとマキノプロの経営は困難になり1930年(昭和5年)に年末給料不払で争議が起こる。
- When Mitsuo's older brother Masahiro MAKINO was as young as twenty to overcome adverse situations such as the loss of his family's house in a fire in 1928 and the loss of many actors and actresses who quit Makino Productions, he produced a masterpiece of period drama 'Roningai' with Itaro YAMAGAMI, but upon Shozo's death on July 25, 1929 the next year, it became difficult to continue the operation of Makino Productions and there was a conflict about the non-payment of salaries at the end of 1930.
- 三善清行による「革命勘文」(『群書類従』 第貮拾六輯 雜部 所収)で引用された『易緯』での鄭玄の注「天道不遠 三五而反 六甲爲一元 四六二六交相乗 七元有三變 三七相乗 廿一元爲一蔀 合千三百廿年」から一元60年、二十一元1260年を一蔀とし、そのはじめの辛酉の年に王朝交代という革命が起こるとするいわゆる緯書での辛酉革命の思想によるという。
- It is said that it was based on the idea of Shinyu kakumei (a prediction of revolution in Kanototori of the Chinese astrological calendar) in isho (Chinese books which describe predictions and others), that is, a revolution to change the dynasty would occur in the first Kanototori year considering 60 years as one cycle (元) and 1260 years of 21 cycles as one period (蔀), in accordance with the note from Zheng Xuan, '天道不遠 三五而反 六甲爲一元 四六二六交相乗 七元有三變 三七相乗 廿一元爲一蔀 合千三百廿年,' in 'Yi wei' which was cited in 'kakumeikanmon' (in zatsubu (overall section) in the 26th section of 'Gunsho ruiju'(Collection of historical documents compiled by Hokiichi HANAWA)) by Kiyoyuki MIYOSHI.
- 平安時代に関東地方において「新皇」を名乗った平将門一党や、鎌倉幕府滅亡後に後醍醐天皇によって開始された建武の新政から離反した足利尊氏、江戸時代末期には1864(元治元)の八月十八日の政変で失脚した長州藩(禁門の変で京都御所に発砲した事により朝敵となり、幕府による長州征伐を受けて二次にわたる幕長戦争が起こる)、王政復古 (日本)により15代将軍徳川慶喜(慶喜は朝敵とされると上野寛永寺に謹慎した)、戊辰戦争においては江戸幕府側勢力(中心的勢力とみなされた会津藩は新政府軍から集中攻撃を浴び、会津藩を強く支持した米沢藩は、比較的早期に降伏したにもかかわらず、戦後重罪に処された)が朝敵とされた。
- The party of TAIRA no Masakado, who called himself 'Shinno' (new emperor) in the Kanto region in the Heian period, Takauji ASHIKAGA, who broke away from the Kenmu Restoration, which was initiated by Emperor Gotoba after the fall of the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), at the end of the Edo period, Choshu clan, which was brought down by the Coup of August 18 in 1864 (became choteki by firing at the Kyoto Imperial Palace in the Kin-mon Gate Incident, and was attacked by the bakufu in the conquest of Choshu, which led to two Bakucho Wars (wars between bakufu and Choshu)), Yoshinobu TOKUGAWA, the 15th Shogun, in the oseifukko (restoration of imperial power) (Japan) (Yoshinobu confined himself at the Ueno Kanei-ji Temple when he was deemed choteki), and the Edo bakufu side in the Boshin War (Aizu Clan, which was seen as the central force received concentrated attacks by the new government troops, and Yonezawa Clan, which strongly supported the Aizu Clan, faced serious charges despite their relatively early surrender) were considered choteki.
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