責: 1000 Terms and Phrases
- 有責者
- person responsible
- person liable
- 責任重大
- great responsibility
- 免責事項
- escape clause
- Disclaimer
- Disclaimers
- Disclaimer header
- 挙証責任
- responsibility of adducing proof
- 責任制限
- limitation of liability
- 責任免除
- exemption from liability
- 無責任な
- fly-by-night
- irresponsible
- 政府の責務
- Responsibility of Government
- 国民の責務
- Responsibilities of citizens
- Responsibilities of the general public
- Responsibility of Citizens
- 社員の責任
- Obligations of Members
- Responsibilities of Partners
- Liability of members
- Member's liabilities
- 国の責務等
- Responsibilities of National Government
- 国等の責務
- Responsibilities of the Government
- 責任の転嫁
- scapegoating
- scapegoatism
- 厳しい叱責
- snub
- a severe rebuke
- a vigorous reprimand
- a severe scolding
- 有償の免責
- discharge for value
- 責任のある
- answerable
- responsible
- 弁理士の責任
- Responsibilities of a Patent Attorney
- 組合員の責任
- Responsibility of Partners
- Liability of Partners
- 事業者の責務
- Responsibilities of business operators
- Responsibility of Business Operators
- Responsibility of Businesses
- Responsibility of the Business Operator
- 銀行等の免責
- Discharge of the Banks, etc.
- 大学の責務等
- Responsibilities, etc. of Universities
- 裁判所の責務
- Duty of the Courts
- 消費者の責務
- Responsibility of Consumers
- ~を譴責する
- rake someone over the coals
- 災害予防責任者
- A person in charge of disaster prevention
- 役員の連帯責任
- Joint and Several Liabilities of Officers
- 主務大臣の責務
- Responsibility of the Competent Minister
- 動物取扱責任者
- Person Responsible for Animal Handling
- 責任追及の訴え
- Actions Seeking Liability
- 当事者等の責務
- Duty of the Parties
- 大学等の責務等
- Responsibilities, etc. of universities, etc.
- 事業者等の責務
- Responsibility of Business Operators, etc.
- Responsibilities of Employer, etc.
- 冷凍保安責任者
- Refrigeration Safety Manager
- ~の責任を負う
- take upon [on] oneself
- ~の責任にする
- be on someone's head
- 責任逃れをする
- pass the buck
- pass the buck to ~
- 人の非を責める
- blame a person for his/her error
- 医療担当責任者
- chief medical personnel
- 責任を負わない
- carefree
- unaccountable
- 受託者の責任等
- Trustee Liabilities, etc.
- 指定有限責任社員
- Designated Limited Liability Partners
- 公認会計士の職責
- Professional Responsibilities of Certified Public Accountants
- 公認会計士の責任
- Responsibility of Certified Public Accountants
- 理事の行為の責任
- Liability for the Acts of Directors
- 関連事業者の責務
- Obligations of Related Business Operators
- Responsibility of the Relevant Business Operator
- 容疑者の立証責任
- Burden of Proof on the Suspect
- 責任制限法の準用
- Application Mutatis Mutandis of the Act on Limitation of Liability
- 保護責任者遺棄等
- Abandonment by a Person Responsible for Protection
- 式部職の責任者。
- A person in charge of the Shikibushoku.
- その会の責任者。
- Tori is in charge of the entire show.
- 責任追及等の訴え
- Action for Pursuing Liability, etc.
- ~の責任者である
- be in charge of ~
- 原子力事業者の責務
- Responsibilities of a Nuclear Operator
- 森林所有者等の責務
- Responsibility of Forest Owners
- 責任制限事件の管轄
- Jurisdiction of Case of Limitation of Liability
- 責任制限事件の移送
- Transfer of Case of Limitation of Liability
- 動物販売業者の責務
- Responsibilities of Animal Dealers
- 責任役員会(5名)
- Board of directors (consisting of five members)
- 責任役員 - 7名
- Seven responsible directors
- 事実上の総責任者。
- He is the general manager as a matter of practice.
- 個人的に責めること
- personal indictment
- ~に責任を転嫁する
- pass the buck to ~
- 弊社起因の責を除き
- except where our company is at fault
- 自責の念に駆られる
- suffer from a guilty conscience
- 証券取引責任準備金
- securities transaction liability reserve
- 株主有限責任の原則
- principle of limited liability of shareholders
- 無過失損害賠償責任
- no-fault liability for compensation
- ~に対し責任を取る
- assume liability for ~
- 自動車の所有者の責務
- Obligations of Vehicle Owners
- 財産分配に関する責任
- Liability for Distribution of Assets
- 実用新案権者等の責任
- Liability of holder of utility model right, etc.
- 有限責任事業組合契約
- Limited Liability Partnership Agreement
- 責任の制限の及ぶ範囲
- Extent of Limitation of Liability
- 社員の責任及び権利等
- Liabilities and Rights, etc. of Members
- 食品関連事業者の責務
- Responsibility of Food-related Business Operators
- ~に対して責任がある
- be accountable for ~
- be responsible for ~
- ~のかどで人を責める
- hold something against someone
- ~のかどで~を責める
- hold something against someone
- ~に対して責任を負う
- answer
- be responsible to ~
- 責任のない人を責める
- bark up the wrong tree
- 前条の規定による責任
- liability under the provisions of the preceding Article.
- 受託者の責任等の特例
- Special Rules for Trustee Liability, etc.
- ものづくり事業者の責務
- Responsibilities of Manufacturing Business Operators
- 自動車製造業者等の責務
- Obligations of Vehicle Manufacturers, etc.
- 組合員の出資に係る責任
- Responsibility of Partners for Contribution
- 技術士の資質向上の責務
- Responsibility to improve the capability of professional engineers
- 事業者及び使用者の責務
- Responsibility of Business Operators and Users
- 事業者及び消費者の責務
- Responsibility of Business Operators and Consumers
- 土地の所有者等の責務等
- Responsibilities, etc. of Landowners, etc.
- 大臣責任制・大臣助言制
- Ministerial Responsibility System/Ministerial Advice System
- 日本弁護士連合会の責務
- Duty of the Japan Federation of Bar Associations
- 弁護士の職責の根本基準
- The standards underlying the responsibilities of an attorney
- 損失てん補責任等の免除
- Release from Liability to Compensate for Losses, etc.
- 役員の責任を追及する訴え
- Action to Pursue the Liability of an Officer
- 技術士等の公益確保の責務
- Responsibility of professional engineers or associate professional engineers for public interest
- 投資事業有限責任組合契約
- Limited Partnership Agreement for Investment
- 国民及び民間の団体の責務
- Responsibility of Citizens and Private Bodies
- タンカー油濁損害賠償責任
- Liability for Tanker Oil Pollution Damage
- 日本弁護士連合会等の責務
- Responsibilities of the Japan Federation of Bar Associations and Local Bar Associations
- 利益の配当等に関する責任
- Liability for Distribution of Profits, etc.
- 一般船舶油濁損害賠償責任
- Liability for General Ship Oil Pollution Damage
- 第四十条の規定による責任
- liability under the provisions of Article 40; and
- タンカー所有者の責任の制限
- Limitation of Liability of Tanker Owner
- 受託信託会社等の責任の免除
- exemption of the Fiduciary Trust Company, etc. from liability;
- Fiduciary Trust Company, etc. Exemption from Liability
- 壇浦兜軍記(阿古屋琴責め)
- Dannoura Kabutogunki (Akoyakotozeme) (The War Chronicles at Dannoura)
- 受益債権に係る受託者の責任
- Trustee Liability for Distribution claims as a beneficiary
- 特定保守製品の所有者等の責務
- Responsibility of the Owner of Specified Maintenance Products, etc.
- 補償制度の立案及び実施の責務
- Responsibility for Drafting and Administering Compensation System
- 船舶等の長及び運送業者の責任
- Responsibility of the Captain of a Vessel or Aircraft and the Carrier
- 清算人及び監査役の連帯責任等
- Joint and Several Liability of Liquidators and Company Auditors
- 一般船舶所有者等の責任の制限
- Limitation of Liability of Owner of General Ship
- そんなに自分を責めないでね。
- Don’t blame yourself like that.
- シテ方で創風会の芸事責任者。
- A shite-kata and a person with responsibilities in the arts of the Sohu Association
- 自分なりに応分の責任を果たす
- do one's bit
- 役員の組合に対する損害賠償責任
- Officers' Liability for Damages Against the Cooperative
- 組合の業務に関する損害賠償責任
- Liability for Damages relating to the Partnership's Business
- 動物の所有者又は占有者の責務等
- Responsibilities, etc. of Owners and Possessors of Animals
- 国、地方公共団体及び住民の責務
- Responsibilities of the National and Local Governments and Residents
- 伽藍(責任者として維那を置く)
- Garan (Buddhist temple) (Put Yuina [the general affairs person in a temple] as a person in charge.)
- 緊急事態応急対策及びその実施責任
- Emergency Response Measures and Responsibilities for Their Implementation
- 役員の第三者に対する損害賠償責任
- Officers' Liability for Damages Against Third Parties
- 有限責任事業組合契約に関する法律
- Limited Liability Partnership Act
- 保険料及び責任準備金の算出方法書
- Statement of calculation procedures for insurance premiums and policy reserves.
- 履行担保責任(b商法第553条)
- Performance warranty (Article 553 of the commercial code)
- 個人情報保護の責任者を選任する。
- I will select the person in charge of the personal information protection.
- 奥の院(責任者として維那を置く)
- Oku no in (inner sanctuary) (Put Yuina as a person in charge.)
- 株式会社における責任追及等の訴え
- Action for Pursing the Liability, etc. of a Stock Company
- 原告が敗訴した場合の損害賠償責任
- Liability for Damages in Cases Where the Plaintiff Is Defeated
- 自分のことを棚にあげて人を責める
- The pot calls [is calling] the kettle black.
- 法人である受託者の役員の連帯責任
- Joint and Several Liability of the Officers of a Trustee Who Is a Juridical Person
- 有限責任監査法人の登録に関する特則
- Special Provisions on Registration of Limited Liability Audit Corporations
- 原子力災害事後対策及びその実施責任
- Measures for Restoration from Nuclear Emergency and Responsibilities for Their Implementation
- 登録有限責任監査法人に対する処分等
- Dispositions against Registered Limited Liability Audit Corporations, etc.
- 清算人の第三者に対する損害賠償責任
- Liquidator Liability for Damages to a Third Party
- 社員の責任は、保険料を限度とする。
- The obligations of a member shall be limited to the amount of his/her insurance premium payments.
- 当初は蝦夷対策の重責を担っていた。
- At first the job assumed the weighty responsibility of taking countermeasure against Ezo (the northerners).
- 責返抄(諸司への返抄に関する規定)
- This Article 'Seki-hensho' was made to indicate rules and regulations regarding hensho (a report which each envoy was required to make and submit to his superior in Kyoto on the performance of his duties).
- 当社は何ら一切の責任を負いません。
- Our company assumes no responsibility.
- 彼がすぐ他人に責任を押し付けます。
- He always passes the buck to others.
- Xが一人ひとりの責任意識を高める。
- X raises each individual's awareness of responsibility.
- 彼らの行動には私が責任を持ちます。
- I am responsible for their behavior.
- 責め(せめ)・押し切り(おしきり)
- Seme, or oshikiri
- 政府省庁が責任を持って発行する書類
- modeling portfolio
- (努力や責任を回避して》ずるける人
- goldbricker
- 清算人等の第三者に対する損害賠償責任
- Liability of Liquidator or Similar Person for Damages to a Third Party
- 組合員等の第三者に対する損害賠償責任
- Liability of Partners or Similar Persons for Damages to Third Parties
- 投資事業有限責任組合契約に関する法律
- Limited Partnership Act for Investment
- 無限責任組合員の業務執行停止等の登記
- Registration of Suspension of Business Execution by General Partner
- 無限責任組合員の氏名又は名称及び住所
- The names and addresses of the general partners;
- 国際基金への責任制限手続係属の通告等
- Notification of Pendency of Procedure for Limitation of Liability to International Fund
- 取締役の責任等についての会社法の準用
- Application Mutatis Mutandis of the Companies Act to Director Liability, etc.
- 義輝は御内書を送り和睦無視を責めた。
- Yoshiteru sent gonaisho to accuse Harunobu of ignoring the peace treaty.
- 双方の責によるところではありません。
- Both of us are not to be blamed for that.
- 重過失がない個人に責任を負わせない。
- Individuals who have not committed gross negligence are not held at fault.
- 誠実に企業の社会的責任を果たします。
- We will sincerely fulfill our corporate social responsibility.
- 製造保安責任者試験を受けようとする者
- An applicant for the Production Safety Management Examination;
- 製造保安責任者免状及び販売主任者免状
- Production Safety Management Certificate and Sales Safety Chief Certificate
- 製造保安責任者試験及び販売主任者試験
- Production Safety Management Examination and Sales Safety Chief Examination
- これは翻って責任の大きさでもあった。
- Each amount of pay reflects each responsibility.
- 人を責任を負うべき人物であるとみなす
- hold someone responsible
- 災害予防責任者(原子力事業者を含む。)
- A person in charge of disaster prevention (including a nuclear operator)
- 当社はXを当社の社会的責務と考えます。
- Our company thinks that we are socially responsibly for X.
- 損失てん補責任等に係る債権の期間の制限
- Limitation to the Term for Claims Pertaining to Liability to Compensate for Losses, etc.
- 社員であると誤認させる行為をした者の責任
- Responsibility of Person Who Has Committed an Act to Induce False Belief That He/She Is a Partner
- Liability of a person who performed an act that causes misunderstanding as if he/she were a member of a patent professional corporation
- Liability of a person whose conduct misled others to believe that he/she is a member
- 有限責任監査法人についての会社法の準用等
- Application Mutatis Mutandis of the Companies Act to Limited Liability Audit Corporations, etc.
- 組合員の責任は、その出資額を限度とする。
- The liability of a member shall be limited to the amount of his/her contribution.
- 責任制限手続 (第三十一条―第三十九条)
- Procedure for Limitation of Liability (Article 31 to Article 39)
- 役員等の特定目的会社に対する損害賠償責任
- Officer Liability for Damages to a Specific Purpose Company
- この場合天皇側は事後に責任を問われない。
- In this case, the emperor or the Imperial Court is not accused later.
- これを堅田大責(かたたおおぜめ)と言う。
- It is called Katata Ozeme (attack on Katata).
- 桜丸は、事件の責任をとるべく自害を決意。
- Sakuramaru decides to commit suicide in order to take a responsibility of the incident.
- 第三十八条の二第五項の規定による責任の免除
- Immunity of an officer from liability under the provisions of Article 38-2, paragraph (5)
- 投資事業有限責任組合契約に関する法律施行令
- Enforcement Order of the Limited Partnership Act for Investment
- 設立時発行特定出資の引受けに関する担保責任
- Liability to Guarantee Subscription for Specified Equity Issued at Incorporation
- 医療保険の相互運用性と説明責任に関する法律
- Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
- HIPAA
- 製造保安責任者免状の交付を受けようとする者
- An applicant for the issuance of a Production Safety Management Certificate;
- 責任者は青、花火取扱者は赤のたすきが必要。
- The leader and the fireworks licensee of a parading group are required to wear a blue and red cross brace, respectively.
- 相葉左右十郎家を芸事責任者とする演能団体。
- An organization performing Noh plays with Sojuro AIBA in charge of the art.
- 自己の商号の使用を他人に許諾した会社の責任
- Liability of Company Permitting Others to Use Its Trade Name
- 商品に隠れた瑕疵がある場合の責任に関する事項
- Matters concerning liability in the case the goods have a hidden defect
- Matters concerning the liability in the case the goods have a hidden defect
- 清算人の清算特定目的会社に対する損害賠償責任
- Liquidator Liability for Damages to a Specific Purpose Company in Liquidation
- 製造保安責任者免状の再交付を受けようとする者
- An applicant for the reissuance of a Production Safety Management Certificate;
- 信託財産責任負担債務の弁済による受託者の代位
- Subrogation of a Trustee through Performance of Obligations Covered by the Trust Property
- 登記所に、有限責任事業組合契約登記簿を備える。
- A Register of limited liability partnership agreements shall be maintained in each registration office.
- 有限責任事業組合(以下「組合」という。)の事業
- The businesses of the Limited Liability Partnership (the 'Partnership');
- 組合の業務は、無限責任組合員がこれを執行する。
- The general partners shall manage the operations of a Partnership.
- 一方落葉の宮は亡き夫の父致仕大臣に責められる。
- Meanwhile, Ochiba no Miya is blamed by her late husband's father, Chiji no Otodo (Retired Grand Minister).
- 討ち入り後、親族に不参加を責められて切腹した。
- After the raid, he was criticized by his family for not getting involved, and committed suicide by disembowelment.
- そのせいで、責任を取る為浪人になってしまった。
- Moriemon became a ronin(masterless samurai)to take responsibility for this incident.
- 妻の亡霊は呵責の声に耳をふさぎ、舞いはじめる。
- The wife's ghost then covers her ears and refuses to listen to the reproachful voice, and begins to dance.
- 判官は事件の責任をとり切腹させられ、お家断絶。
- Hangan is ordered to commit seppuku (suicide by slashing one's own belly) in order to take responsibility for the incident, and his family is put to an end.
- 公認会計士の責任 (第二十九条―第三十四条の二)
- Responsibility of Certified Public Accountants (Article 29 - Article 34-2)
- 外国に所在する投資事業有限責任組合に類似する団体
- An association in a foreign country that is similar to an Investment LPS;
- 役員等の損害賠償責任 (第九十四条―第九十七条)
- Officer, etc. Liability for Damages (Articles 94 to 97)
- これにより当時の総長および理事、監事は引責辞職。
- The president, directors and auditors of the university at the time resigned from their posts to take responsibility for the above incident.
- もちろん院に、そして院長の私に全ての責任が有る。
- The hospital, and I, the director of hospital, certainly take full responsibility.
- 義重は頼朝から参陣の遅さを叱責されたといわれる。
- It is said that Yoshishige was scolded by Yoritomo for his slowness in joining in the camp.
- 文部省の喜田貞吉は責任を取って休職処分にされた。
- Sadakichi KIDA of the Ministry of Education was given a leave of absence from work to take responsibility for the above.
- 原子力損害についての民事責任に関するウィーン条約
- Vienna Convention on Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage
- 承継された債務に関する前受託者及び新受託者の責任
- Liabilities of the Former Trustee and the New Trustee for Obligations Succeeded To
- 受益者は、次に掲げる責任を免除することができる。
- Beneficiaries may grant a release from the following liabilities:
- 登記所に、投資事業有限責任組合契約登記簿を備える。
- A Registry of Limited Partnership Agreements for Investment shall be maintained in each registration office.
- 自己の商号の使用を他人に許諾した特定目的会社の責任
- Liability of a Specific Purpose Company That Has Permitted Others to Use Its Trade Name
- 須責保(保人(公的分野における連帯保証人)の規定)
- This Article 'Syusekiho' was made to indicate rules and regulations concerned to honin (joint and several guarantor in the public sector).
- お熊は自責の念からわざと幸蔵の手にかかって果てる。
- Okuma, feeling remorse, purposely dies by the hand of Kozo.
- 御幘冠(おんさくのかんむり)(真中の字は巾偏に責)
- Onsaku no Kanmuri
- 道中の総責任者は、宇治の代官の上林家が代々務めた。
- The Kanbayashi family that served as daikan (magistrate) in Uji took on all the responsibility of the procession for generations.
- 直隷総督裕禄(ゆうろく)は敗戦の責を取って自殺した。
- Yuroku, who was the Governor General of Zhili, took responsibility for the lost battle and committed suicide.
- 勘平は責任を感じて、切腹をしようとするも止められる。
- Kanpei feels responsible for the incident and tries to commit seppuku, but he is stopped.
- 職員の給与は、その官職の職務と責任に応じてこれをなす。
- The remuneration to officials shall be paid on the basis of the duties and responsibilities of their government positions.
- 犯罪発生時の責任を明確化出来る情報収集環境を実現する。
- We prepare a system for collecting information so that we can clarify responsibilities in the event of a crime.
- 責任者たる徒歩頭(かちがしら)が輪番でその任を務めた。
- The kachigashira (a chief of foot soldiers in the Edo period) took responsibility of carrying the tea jar in rotation.
- その他当行の責に帰すべき事由以外の事由により生じた損害
- Any reason other than those attributable to the Bank
- 会員が火災共済事業を行うことによつて負う共済責任の再共済
- Reinsurance of mutual aid liabilities borne by a member in the course of fire mutual aid activities
- 自らの責任で回答を京都へ持ち帰って検討することを約した。
- Then, Saigo promised Katsu and Okubo that he would assume responsibility for delivery of their response to Kyoto for its due consideration.
- さらに2月9日には鳥羽・伏見の戦いの責任者を一斉に処分。
- Furthermore, on February 9th, Yoshinobu punished all of the officials and personnel responsible for The Battle of Toba-Fushimi.
- 任那の調を代行した百済の使者に対し、調の不足を叱責した。
- He reprimanded the envoy from Baekje who had brought Minama's tributes because of the insufficient amount.
- また細井幾太郎は文楽座楽屋周りの責任者として長く支えた。
- In addition, Ikutaro HOSOI supported Bunraku-za for a long time as a person in charge of matters related to backstage.
- 次の各号に定める損害については、当行は責任を負いません。
- The Bank shall not be responsible for any losses or damages arising out of any of the following.
- この火責めには為朝もかなわず、崇徳たちは白河殿を脱出する。
- Tametomo can't resist the torture by fire, and Sutoku and his followers escape out of the Shirakawadono.
- 忠邦以降、改革失敗の責任をとらされて出羽山形に転封となる。
- After the time of Tadakuni, their territory was changed to Yamagata, Dewa Province, for having failed in the reforms.
- 全てこれによって船頭、荷主の責任、損害の負担が定められた。
- In all cases, cargo owner's and the captain's responsibilities for the damages were decided by the bond.
- 内閣は、行政権の行使について、国会に対し連帯して責任を負ふ。
- The Cabinet, in the exercise of executive power, shall be collectively responsible to the Diet.
- 映画製作者 映画の著作物の製作に発意と責任を有する者をいう。
- "maker of a cinematographic work" means the person who takes the initiative in, and the responsibility for, the making of a cinematographic work;
- 地方長官及びその配下の官吏は、自らの地域の秩序に責任があり。
- Local governors and their subordinates shall be responsible for order in their own region.
- 伴部の物部は物部丁を統率して獄舎を守衛することが職責である。
- The duty of mononobe, which was a section of tomobe (Servant of the Court, low-grade tech worker), was to administer mononobe-cho and to guard prison houses.
- 受取人名相違等の送金依頼人の責に帰すべき事由により生じた損害
- Any reason attributable to the applicant such as the incorrect description of the name of the payee
- 第九十四条第四項の規定は、前項の取締役の責任について準用する。
- The provisions of Article 94(4) shall apply mutatis mutandis to the liability of directors as set forth in the preceding paragraph.
- 韓国統治の総責任者伊藤博文は当初早期の韓国併合を反対していた。
- Hirobumi ITO, the person in charge of governing South Korea, was initially against carrying out the annexation of Korea in the early stage.
- 友切丸紛失の責任を、兄弟の義理の父・曾我祐信が負わされたのだ。
- Their father-in-law SOGA no Sukenobu was forced to die to take responsibility for having Tomokirimaru stolen.
- 投資事業有限責任組合の業務の執行を実質的に支配する関係を有する者
- Person Who Is in the Position of Having Substantial Control Over the Execution of the Business of an Investment LPS
- 第一項の責任は、総社員の同意がなければ、免除することができない。
- Exemptions from the liability set forth in paragraph (1) shall not be granted without the consent of all members.
- たまりかねた後白河は19日に義仲を呼び出し、以下のように責めた。
- Unable to contain himself, Goshirakawa summoned Yoshinaka on October 14 and blamed him as follows.
- 下請事業者の責に帰すべき理由がないのに、下請代金の額を減ずること。
- Reducing the amount of subcontract proceeds without reasons attributable to the subcontractor;
- 第一項の責任は、総組合員の同意がなければ、免除することができない。
- An officer may not be exempted from the liability set forth in paragraph (1) without the consent of all partner.
- 統帥権を独立させ、陸海軍は議会や政府に対し一切責任を負わないこと。
- The supreme command should be independent, and the army and navy had no responsibility for the assembly and the government.
- 一方所望が叶わなかった今上帝の機嫌は悪く、息子たちは玉鬘を責める。
- On the other hand, Kinjo no Mikado was in a bad mood because his wish was not accepted, so her sons blamed Tamakazura.
- 朱雀帝は自身が源氏の魅力に及ばぬことを認め、朧月夜を責めなかった。
- Emperor Suzaku admitted that Genji's magnetism outdid his own and did not blame Oborozukiyo.
- そのため、大学を休んだり金閣寺を抜け出したりしては叱責されていた。
- Due to this, he received reprimands whenever he was absent from college or ran away from the Kinkaku-ji Temple.
- 結果責任によって犯罪の成立が論じられる客観主義的な要素が強かった。
- Objectivism, which judges a crime based on accountability, was a strong factor.
- 冷凍保安責任者は、高圧ガスの製造に係る保安に関する業務を管理する。
- A Refrigeration Safety Manager shall manage the work in relation to the safety of production of high pressure gas.
- 我が父・与惣兵衛までもが盗難の責を問われて入牢したというのである。
- Also, his father Yosobe is imprisoned to take the responsibility of this robbery.
- 杜氏は蔵元からその年の酒造りを全責任をまかされて請け負うのである。
- A toji takes a full responsibility for a certain year's sake brewing under a contract with a sake brewery.
- 次の場合には、無限責任組合員又は清算人は、百万円以下の過料に処する。
- In the following cases general partners or liquidators shall be punished by a fine of no more than 1,000,000 yen:
- 民間事業者の責任の明確化等事業の適正かつ確実な実施の確保に関する事項
- The matters necessary to ensure the appropriate and reliable implementation of the project such as the clarification of the responsibilities of private business operators;
- 社員の責任は、その有する特定出資又は優先出資の引受価額を限度とする。
- A member's liability shall be limited to the amount of the subscription price of the Specified Equity or Preferred Equity he/she holds.
- - 富岡製糸場の首長(責任者)、建設から近代製糸技術の導入まで(仏)
- - He was involved with the Tomioka Silk Mill from its construction to the introduction of modern yarn-making technology, serving as the mill's chief (in other words, the one in charge of the mill)
- 農業や治水面での不作為が原因で、現地の住民や政府・行政に責任がある。
- It has been caused because no appropriate actions have been taken for farming and controlling water, and the responsibility resides in the residents, governments and administrations concerned.
- 討ち入りに加わらなかった元赤穂藩士の弟岡林杢之助を責めて切腹させた。
- He criticized his younger brother Mokunosuke OKABAYASHI, a former feudal retainer of Ako Domain, for not taking part in the raid, driving him to suicide.
- 組合員は、その出資の価額を限度として、組合の債務を弁済する責任を負う。
- A partner is liable for the Partnership's obligations only to the extent of its capital contribution amount.
- 当該特定組合の無限責任組合員が法人である場合におけるその役員及び使用人
- An officer or employee of the juridical person in the event that such juridical person is a general partner of the Specified Partnership.
- また、忠棟は秀吉から直接命令を受け、検地後の知行配分の責任者となった。
- Tadamune received direct orders from Hideyoshi and became the manager for the enfeoffment distribution after the survey.
- 最悪の場合は、切腹や斬首を受ける形で、その責めを全うすることもあった。
- In the worst cases, some Karo officers completed their duties as far as Seppuku (suicide by disembowelment) or decapitation.
- また徳川家側の責任者が信頼に足る大久保一翁・勝らであったためであった。
- Saigo also may have changed his mind because he ascertained that the personnel representing the Tokugawa side were trustworthy persons, such as Ichio OKUBO and Kaishu KATSU.
- ホオリが釣針をなくしてしまったことを告げると、ホデリはホオリを責めた。
- When Hoori told Hoderi about losing the fishing hook Hoderi reproached Hoori.
- 「それは新しい秩序であり、新しい関係であり、自律であり、責任である。」
- That is the new order, a new relationship, independence and responsibility.'
- この位置を定めるのは主作者と座元との責任であり、しばしば物議を醸した。
- The main playwrights and chief producers were responsible for deciding the positions of the pictures of actors in kaomise banzuke, which often involved controvertial discussions.
- 狂言の働事には、大小物の「舞働」と「責メ」、太鼓物の「カケリ」がある。
- There are 'maibataraki' and 'seme' (a play of Enma, a devil or Oni, an ogre accusing a sinner to the hell) in Daishomono and 'kakeri' in Taikomono in Hataraki-goto for Kyogen.
- 組合には、その名称中に有限責任事業組合という文字を用いなければならない。
- A Partnership shall include in its name the phrase 'Limited Liability Partnership.'
- 特定目的会社は、合名会社又は合資会社の無限責任社員となることができない。
- A Specific Purpose Company may not become a general partnership company or a member with unlimited liability of a general partnership company.
- また、検地帳に土地の直接耕作者を登録し、その者を租税負担の責任者とした。
- And on a cadastral register, direct cultivators on lands were registered and they were made to be persons in charge of tax burden.
- 経が島の工事責任者は、平氏水軍の中核をなす阿波国の豪族田口成良であった。
- The head of the construction work for Kyogashima Island was Shigeyoshi TAGUCHI, who was a member of Gozoku (local ruling family) in Awa Province, a hard core of the Haira Navy.
- 恒貞親王は事件とは無関係としながらも責任を取らせるために皇太子を廃した。
- Furthermore, although saying that the Crown Prince Tsunesada had nothing to do with the incident, the emperor fired the crown prince so as to put the responsibility on him.
- それとともに、領主への貢納(年貢・公事・夫役)の責務を担った階層である。
- They were also obligated to collect tribute and taxes (taxes in kind, public duties and labor services) for territorial rulers.
- さらに教科書改訂を行い、教科書執筆責任者である喜田貞吉を休職処分とした。
- Furthermore, the textbooks were revised and the person responsible for writing the textbooks, Sadakichi KIDA, was suspended from his job.
- 同時に移動時・戦地における物資の入手や管理、分配についても責任を負った。
- At the same time, they were also responsible for obtaining, managing and distributing the goods during transfers and at the battleground.
- 一方都では朱雀帝の夢に桐壺帝があらわれ、源氏は無実の旨を告げて叱責する。
- Meanwhile at the capital, Emperor Suzaku has a dream in which Emperor Kiritsubo appears and tells him that Genji is innocent, blaming Suzaku.
- 実際後述するように西太后は義和団の乱に関して何ら責任追及を受けていない。
- Empress Dowager Cixi was not persecuted for the Boxer Rebellion as described later.
- しかし、比叡山抵抗の責任を追及されたため、甲斐の武田信玄を頼り亡命する。
- However, he exiled himself relying on Shingen TAKEDA in Kai Province because he was pursued for his responsibility for the resistance on Mt. Hiei.
- 酒蔵からの信任を受けて杜氏集団を組織・結成・統率する酒造りの最高責任者。
- A toji is the chief brewing worker who organizes, forms, and leads a toji group under a brewery's confidence.
- 内閣総理大臣は、有限責任監査法人登録簿を公衆の縦覧に供しなければならない。
- The Prime Minister shall make the limited liability audit corporation roster available for public inspection.
- 下請事業者の責に帰すべき理由がないのに、下請事業者の給付の受領を拒むこと。
- Refusing to receive the work from a subcontractor without reasons attributable to the subcontractor;
- 光時はかろうじて助命されて伊豆へ流され、時章、教時は責められずに終わった。
- Mitsutoki barely escaped death, and was banished to Izu, while Tokiaki and Noritoki were not blamed.
- 失敗の責任が問われ、家老や銀札奉行などが切腹や蟄居など重い処分が下された。
- Some people such as the karo (chief retainer) and the ginsatsu bugyo (commissioner of the ginsatsu) were held accountable for the failure and were sentenced to seppuku (suicide by disembowelment) or chikkyo (being confined to home).
- 「責められて叫んでも声はでず、砧の音もきこえず、呵責の声のみがきこえる。」
- Suffering from the pangs of her conscience, she has no voice when she tries to scream, and cannot hear the sound of the kinuta, but she can hear only her reproaching voice.'
- このあと帰ってきた家老は役人たちを叱責し、100石取の上士格御雇へ改めた。
- When the chief retainer came back to the domain, he reprimanded the officials and changed Omura's stipend to 100 koku, the same as for senior samurai.
- 組合には、その名称中に投資事業有限責任組合という文字を用いなければならない。
- A Partnership shall include in its name the phrase 'Investment LPS.'
- 民間事業者の責任の明確化等事業の適正かつ確実な実施の確保に関する基本的な事項
- Basic matters to ensure the appropriate and reliable implementation of a project such as clarification of the responsibilities of the private business operator;
- 自発的に損害防止措置を執つた場合におけるタンカー所有者の責任制限手続への参加
- Intervention of Tanker Owner in Procedure for Limitation of Liability When Tanker Owner Voluntarily Took Measures to Prevent Damage
- 責任制限法第三十四条から第三十六条までの規定は、前項の場合について準用する。
- The provisions from Article 34 to Article 36 of the Act on Limitation of Liability shall apply mutatis mutandis to the case of the preceding paragraph.
- そのため、遙任ではなく、現地で行政責任を負った国司を受領と呼ぶようになった。
- Therefore, the kokushi who actually lived in his area of responsibility in order to control it directly, not one who lived in Kyoto and remotely controlled responsible area remotely, became called zuryo.
- 地球温暖化による降水量減少が原因で、先進国を中心とした世界全体に責任がある。
- It has been caused by a decrease in rainfall due to global warming, and the responsibility resides in advanced nations.
- 直弼の死後、幕政の混乱の責任を直弼に押し付けられる形で10万石を没収された。
- After Naosuke's death, the Bakufu placed the responsibility for this disturbance and confusion in their administration upon Naosuke, and confiscated 100, 000 koku (approximately 18 million liters of crop yield) from the Ii family.
- 法的に、大石寺の代表役員は法主が務め、主任理事、理事、総代が責任役員となる。
- Legally, hoshu acts as the representative committee of Taiseki-ji Temple, and the shunin riji, riji, and sodai (the representative) act as responsible committee members.
- 第二十七条の二第五項の規定は、冷凍保安責任者の選任又は解任について準用する。
- The provision of paragraph (5) of Article 27-2 shall apply mutatis mutandis to the appointment or dismissal of a Refrigeration Safety Manager.
- 助右衛門は源五兵衛の放埓を責めた上で、伯父の縁を切ると言い渡して去っていく。
- Sukeemon accuses Gengobe of such immoral behavior, and declaring that he has done with his nephew, Sukeemon leaves.
- 有限責任監査法人の登録に関する特則 (第三十四条の二十四―第三十四条の三十四)
- Special Provisions on Registration of Limited Liability Audit Corporations (Article 34-24 - Article 34-34)
- 商品に隠れた瑕疵がある場合の販売業者の責任についての定めがあるときは、その内容
- where there are provisions on the liability of the seller in the case the goods have a hidden defect, the details of such provisions;
- where there are provisions on the liability of the seller in the case the goods have a hidden defect, the details of these provisions;
- 無限責任組合員が数人あるときは、組合の業務の執行は、その過半数をもって決する。
- In the case that there are two or more general partners, the management of the Partnership's businesses shall be determined by a majority of the general partners.
- 百姓は請作面積に応じた納税責任を負うが、移動居住の自由を有する自由民であった。
- Hyakusho were responsible for tax payment according to a contract farming area, but they were free people having the freedom to move and to choose a place to live.
- しかし、昭和天皇への責任追及を避けるために、統帥権という語は口にできなかった。
- However, in order to prevent the pursuit of accountability against Emperor Showa, he could not use the term supreme command.
- 両議院の議員は、議院で行つた演説、討論又は表決について、院外で責任を問はれない。
- Members of both Houses shall not be held liable outside the House for speeches, debates or votes cast inside the House.
- 事業所ごとに置かれる動物取扱責任者(第二十二条第一項に規定する者をいう。)の氏名
- The name of the person responsible for animal handling (which means the person prescribed in Article 22(1)) assigned to each place of business
- 信託法第九章(限定責任信託の特例)の規定は、特定目的信託については、適用しない。
- The provisions of Chapter IX (Special Provisions on Limited Liability Trusts) of the Trust Act shall not apply to Specific Purpose Trusts.
- 同年に奇兵隊士が撰鋒隊と衝突した教法寺事件の責めを負い、高杉は総督を更迭された。
- TAKASUGI was replaced as the governor-general due to the responsibility for the Incident at Kyoho-ji Temple occurred in the same year in which the member of Kiheitai Army had clashed with a spearhead troop.
- そのために老中水野忠邦に叱責されたこともあって、鳥居は政敵としても警戒していた。
- As a result, Torii was given a reprimand by the roju (senior councilor) Tadakuni MIZUNO, and Torii regarded Egawa as a political rival.
- そして、実際に任国へ赴任した国司のうち、最高責任者を受領と呼ぶようになっていた。
- Then, the head of kokushi who actually moved to their assigned province became called zuryo.
- そのため上述のような厳格な規定は適用されず、殺害自体の刑事責任も問われなかった。
- The strict rules mentioned above were not applied to Bureiuchi, and the lord was not held criminally responsible for killing his vassal(s).
- 自らも夢で桐壺帝に叱責され眼病で気弱になった朱雀帝はついに源氏の召還を決意した。
- Emperor Suzaku, who was also reprimanded by Emperor Kiritsubo in his dreams, became timid due to eye trouble and finally decided to recall Genji.
- 山城屋の証拠隠滅工作により山縣に司法の追究は及ばなかったが、責任を取る形で辞職。
- Although he was not held legally responsible (because Wasuke of Yamashiroya had suppressed the evidence), he resigned in order to take responsibility for that incident.
- 忠長は母の死後、行状が悪化したため父や兄から叱責され、結局改易・自害させられた。
- Tadanaga misbehaved himself after the death of his mother and was scolded by his father and brothers, resulting in a forfeit of his rank and properties, and was forced to kill himself in the end.
- 信託財産管理者は、その職務を行うに当たっては、受託者と同一の義務及び責任を負う。
- A trust property administrator, when performing the duties, shall assume the same duties and liabilities as a trustee.
- この「井真成」は死後に皇帝から「尚衣奉御」(尚衣局の責任者)の位を授けられている。
- `Manari INO' was posthumously granted the rank of `Shoihogyo' (responsible official of the Department in charge of dealing with clothes for emperor, Shoikyoku) by an emperor.
- 源氏が須磨に蟄居した後、夢枕に立った桐壺院から叱責を受け、その心労から眼病となる。
- After Genji confined himself to his residence at Suma, the Emperor Suzaku received a reprimand from Kiritsuboin, who appeared in his dream, and suffered from eye trouble due to the anxiety.
- 製造保安責任者免状又は販売主任者免状の返納を命ぜられ、その日から二年を経過しない者
- A person who was ordered to return his/her Production Safety Management Certificate or Sales Safety Chief Certificate and for whom 2 years have not passed from such date; or
- 国際基金は、最高裁判所規則で定めるところにより、責任制限手続に参加することができる。
- The International Fund may intervene in the procedure of limitation of liability pursuant to the provisions of the Rules of Supreme Court.
- 国又は公共団体の損害賠償の責任については、前三条の規定によるの外、民法の規定による。
- The State's or a public entity's liability for damages shall, in addition to being pursuant to the preceding three Articles, be pursuant to the provisions of the Civil Code.
- この法律に定めるもののほか、責任制限手続に関し必要な事項は、最高裁判所規則で定める。
- In addition to what is provided in this Act, the requirements concerning the procedure for limitation of liability shall be prescribed by the Rules of Supreme Court.
- 保険料及び責任準備金の算出方法が、保険数理に基づき、合理的かつ妥当なものであること。
- The calculation procedures for insurance premiums and policy reserves are reasonable and proper based on actuarial science;
- 各官庁内では、任務や責任の重さによって、官吏を四段階に区分することを原則としていた。
- In each government office, officials were generally divided into four ranks according to the importance of their duties and responsibilities.
- 徴税、警察、裁判責任者としての郡司、郷司、保司が置かれ、彼らを通じて徴税が行われた。
- Gunji, goji (local government official under the ritsuryo system), and hoji (officer governing koryo, or public land) were placed as persons in charge of tax collection, police, and trials, and tax was collected through them.
- 責任者は神成大尉ではあるが、階級と本来の職務の関係から行くと山口少佐は上司にあたる。
- Major Yamaguchi was Captain Kannari's boss in terms of rank and their relationship in ordinary duty.
- その後、1873年に改正され、その権限はさらに強まり、天皇輔弼の責任が明確にされた。
- Afterwards, it was reformed in 1873, it had more authority and the responsibility for hohitsu (to make advices to the Emperor with full responsibility of the results) toward the Emperor was clarified.
- 三好党らによる戦乱などで困難を窮めながらも京都地区の布教責任者として奮闘した。極める
- He strove as the missionary in charge of the Kyoto district even under difficult circumstances such as it being war-torn by warring groups such as the Miyoshi clique.
- 紀古佐美は5月末まで衣川村に軍を留め、進軍せずにいたが、桓武天皇からの叱責を受けた。
- KI no Kosami, who had stayed in Koromogawa village with his troops without charging forward until the end of May, was rebuked by Emperor Kanmu for his immobility.
- 現在の宗教法人としての「浄土宗」の代表役員は宗務総長、責任役員は内局と呼ばれている。
- The representative director of Jodo Shu as a present religious corporation is called 'Shumu Socho' and responsible director is called 'Naikyoku'.
- 将門の側近となっていた興世王は「案内ヲ検スルニ、一國ヲ討テリト雖モ公ノ責メ輕カラジ。
- Prince Okiyo, who had been Masakado's close adviser, said to him, 'Considering the current situation, your responsibility is not light even if you insist that you occupied only one province.
- 指定証明については、前条の規定にかかわらず、指定社員のみが無限責任監査法人を代表する。
- With regard to the designated attestation, only the designated partner(s) shall represent the unlimited liability audit corporation notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding Article.
- 第二百十八条(保護責任者遺棄等)の罪及び同条の罪に係る第二百十九条(遺棄等致死傷)の罪
- The crime prescribed under Article 218 (Abandonment by a Person Responsible for Protection) and the crime of 219 (Abandonment Causing Death or Injury);
- 皇子は皇位に就かず称制し、朴市秦造田來津(造船の責任者)を司令官とし全面的に支援した。
- The Prince did not take the throne, but assumed imperial affairs, and appointed Echi no Hata no Miyatsuko (in charge of ship building) as the commander by fully backing him.
- 勅許なく日米修好通商条約(安政五カ国条約)に調印したことへの呵責と、詳細な説明の要求。
- Condemnation against signing the Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan (five-parties treaty in the Ansei era) without an imperial sanction and demand a through explanation on it.
- 1824年(文政7年) - 佐々木卯之助が、本調練場の責任者である、幕府大筒役となる。
- In 1824, the Unosuke SASAKI became a bakufu ozutsu yaku in charge of the shooting practice field.
- 左門は、魏 (戦国)の公叔座の故事を例に挙げ、それに比べて丹治に信義のないのを責めた。
- Samon blames Tanji for his lack of loyalty, citing a historical event of Koshukuza in Wei.
- 貞観_(日本)14年(872年)には僧綱の責任者である「法務」も兼ねる慣習が成立した。
- However, in 872 a custom was established for him to double as the homu, who was in charge of Sogo, or the Office of Monastic Affairs.
- 製造保安責任者免状又は販売主任者免状の交付に関する手続的事項は、経済産業省令で定める。
- Procedural matters concerning the issuance of a Production Safety Management Certificate or Sales Safety Chief Certificate shall be specified by an Ordinance of METI.
- 各部門の責任者の下でじっさいに作業をする上人、中人、下人など細かい階層に分かれている。
- These people do actual works under each section's manager and they are divided into distinct ranks such as jo-bito (the first rank of sake brewing workers), chu-bito (the second rank of sake brewing workers), and shita-bito (the third rank of sake brewing workers).
- 第四十一条の規定による責任に係る債権は、十年間行使しないときは、時効によって消滅する。
- The claim pertaining to liability under the provisions of Article 41 shall be extinguished by prescription if it is not exercised within ten years.
- 役員は、その任務を怠つたときは、組合に対し、これによつて生じた損害を賠償する責任を負う。
- When an officer has neglected his/her duties, he/she shall be liable to compensate the cooperative for any damages that have been caused.
- 理事がこの法律の施行前にした行為の責任については、この法律の施行後もなお従前の例による。
- With regard to the liability for the acts committed by directors prior to the enforcement of this Act, the provisions then in force shall remain applicable after the enforcement of this Act.
- その性質上組合員の責任の限度を出資の価額とすることが適当でない業務として政令で定めるもの
- Businesses, as provided by Cabinet Order, that by their nature are not proper for the maximum liability of a partner to be limited to its capital contribution amount; and
- 天皇の国事に関するすべての行為には、内閣の助言と承認を必要とし、内閣が、その責任を負ふ。
- The advice and approval of the Cabinet shall be required for all acts of the Emperor in matters of state, and the Cabinet shall be responsible therefor.
- 国及び地方公共団体は、前項の責務を果たすために必要な人材を育成するよう努めるものとする。
- The State and local governments shall endeavor to nurture human resources for performing the responsibilities set forth in the preceding paragraph.
- 料金には、基本料金・保険及び車両・対物事故時の免責補償制度加入料金・消費税が含まれます。
- The price includes the basic rate, insurance fees, the registration fee for the disclaimer compensation system in case of a vehicular accident with property damage, and consumption tax.
- 経宗・惟方は、信頼とともに信西殺害の首謀者であり、その責任を追及されたものと推測される。
- It was presumed that Tsunemune and Korekata were accused of being the ringleaders who together with Nobuyori, organized the killing of Shinzei.
- こうした政治的主体性の欠如した統治機構を、政治学者の丸山眞男は「無責任の体系」と呼んだ。
- A scholar of Political Science, Masao MARUYAMA called this type of governing structure without the main political constituent as 'Musekinin-no-taikei' (a system of irresponsibility).
- 何人も、組合でないものについて、その名称中に有限責任事業組合という文字を用いてはならない。
- An entity which is not a Partnership may not include in its name the phrase 'Limited Liability Partnership.'
- 国及び地方公共団体は、前二項の責務を果たすために必要な人材を育成するよう努めるものとする。
- The State and local public entities shall endeavor to develop necessary human resources for performing the responsibilities set forth in the preceding two paragraphs.
- 城中皆蘇生した思いで喜んだが、後に山川中佐は作戦を無視した独断専行を譴責されたといわれる。
- The persons in the castle were pleased feeling that they were brought back to life, but it is said that Lieutenant Colonel YAMAKAWA was later reprimanded for the arbitrary decision and execution that ignored the military strategy.
- 郵征総局も焼き討ちにあい、責任者であった洪英植もクーデタに加担していたことから処刑された。
- The Postal Administration Office was burnt down and Hong Young Shik, who was the responsible person of postal service, was executed for being a part of it.
- 10月、時忠が責任者となって法住寺殿内に造営していた、滋子御願の御堂・最勝光院が完成した。
- In November and December, the sacred palace of the Saishokoin within the Hoju-ji Temple was completed, which Shigeko had wished to be built, and Tokitada had been in charge of supervising the construction work.
- 神祇とは神を祀ることであり、その責任者は天皇であって、朝廷にとって最も重要な行為であった。
- Jingi, meaning to worship deities, was the most important ritual for the Imperial Court because the Emperor assumed the responsibility for it.
- 頭脳明敏で気丈な性格の貞明皇后ではあったが、目下の者にも決して直接叱責することはなかった。
- The Empress Teimei was bright, intelligent and courageous, but she never scolded her subordinates directly.
- 配下にどういう蔵人を従えるかに関して杜氏は全面的な権力と責任を持ち、蔵元は口をはさまない。
- The toji has complete authority and responsibility for assignment of kurabito (sake brewing workers), and the brewery does not intervene in it.
- 国は、ものづくり基盤技術の振興に関する総合的な施策を策定し、及びこれを実施する責務を有する。
- The State shall be responsible for formulating and implementing comprehensive measures on the promotion of core manufacturing technology.
- 動物取扱責任者は、第十二条第一項第一号から第五号までに該当する者以外の者でなければならない。
- A person responsible for animal handling shall be a person other than one who falls under the provisions of Article 12(1)(i) to (v) inclusive.
- しかし藤孝は、親戚であった光秀の裏切りの責任をとる形で嫡男の細川忠興に家督を譲って隠居した。
- However, Fujitaka transferred the head of the family to the heir Tadaoki HOSOKAWA in order to retire because he took responsibility for his relative Mitsuhide's betrayal.
- 社員の出資の目的(有限責任社員にあつては、金銭その他の財産に限る。)及びその価額又は評価の標準
- Purpose of capital contribution by partners (capital contribution for a limited liability partner is limited to money or other property) and the amount or evaluation standard
- 商品(施設を利用し及び役務の提供を受ける権利を除く。)に隠れた瑕疵がある場合の責任に関する事項
- Matters concerning the liability in the case the Goods (excluding rights to use a facility or to receive offer of services) have a hidden defect
- 商品に隠れた瑕疵がある場合に販売業者が当該瑕疵について責任を負わない旨が定められていないこと。
- None of the provisions shall exempt the seller from liability for the defect in the case the goods have a hidden defect.
- 何人も、組合でないものについて、その名称中に投資事業有限責任組合という文字を用いてはならない。
- An entity which is not a Partnership may not include in its name the phrase 'Investment LPS.'
- また近衛の責任追及も行われるようになり、砲艦に呼び出され軍部と政府の関係について質問があった。
- Furthermore, as investigations into Konoe's accountability seemed likely to continue, he was summoned to a gunboat and questioned on the relationship between the government and the military.
- これは帝国憲法第五十五条の〝國務各大臣ハ天皇ヲ輔弼シ其ノ責ニ任ス〟に合わせるためだといわれる。
- It has been said that this was due to adapting the power of the Prime Minister to Article fifty five of the Constitution of the Empire of Japan, 'Each Minister of State shall make advices to the Emperor with full responsibility of the results and fulfill its duties.'
- 畿内における宗門の責任者であった蓮淳は、熱心な法華宗徒であった元長に対し深い恨みを抱いていた。
- Renjun, who was responsible for the religious community in Kinai, had strong resentment against Motonaga, who was a pious follower of the Hokke sect (Nichiren sect).
- さらにその3か月後、長谷雄の乗る牛車のもとにあの鬼が現れ、長谷雄の不誠実を責めて襲い掛かった。
- Three months after the incident, the ogre approached the ox-drawn carriage in which Haseo was riding and attacked him for his unfaithfulness.
- 主務省令で定める共済契約に係る責任準備金が健全な共済の数理に基づいて積み立てられているかどうか。
- Whether or not the liability reserve pertaining to mutual aid contracts as specified by an ordinance of the competent ministry has been set aside based on a sound mutual aid actuarial calculation
- 無許可の旅行であっても伊勢神宮参拝が目的であることがはっきりすれば「叱責」程度の罰で済まされた。
- Even if they traveled without permission, when it was confirmed that they had intended to visit the Ise-jingu Shrine, a traveler would not receive a punishment that was worse than a 'reprimand.'
- 組合に対してする通知又は催告は、組合の事務所の所在地又は無限責任組合員の住所にあててすれば足りる。
- Notices or announcements to be made to a Partnership may be addressed to the location of an office of the Partnership or to the address of a general partner.
- 人事院は、職階制を立案し、官職を職務の種類及び複雑と責任の度に応じて、分類整理しなければならない。
- The National Personnel Authority shall organize the position classification in accordance with the kinds of duties and by the degrees of complexity of the duties and responsibilities involved.
- 更生緊急保護は、その対象となる者の改善更生のために必要な限度で、国の責任において、行うものとする。
- Urgent aftercare of discharged offenders shall be performed on the responsibility of the government to the extent necessary for improvement and rehabilitation of the subject person.
- 経宗・惟方の失脚の理由としては、信西殺害の共犯者としての責任を追及されたことによるものと見られる。
- The reason for Tsunemune and Korekata's downfall is thought to be the fruits of the investigation into their guilt for colluding in the death of Shinzei.
- つまり、隆房が謀反を起こそうとしており、その対立の責任を杉重矩ひとりに押し付けようとしたのである。
- Briefly, Takafusa planned to rise in rebellion, and Taketo shifted blame of that confrontation to Shigenori SUGI alone.
- 釜屋は三役には入っていないが、たいへん責任あるポストであり、ゆえに相釜という助手を割り当てられる。
- Although kama-ya is not included in san-yaku, this is such an important position that he or she has a special assistant called ai-gama (literally, 'pot co-worker').
- 外国会社は、その日本における代表者がその職務を行うについて第三者に加えた損害を賠償する責任を負う。
- A Foreign Company shall be liable for damage caused to third parties by its representatives in Japan during the course of the performance of their duties.
- この法律の施行後に附則第十七項の責任を追及する訴を提起する場合は、その訴についても前項と同様である。
- In the case of filing an action for pursuing the liability under paragraph (17) of the Supplementary Provisions after the enforcement of this Act, the provisions of the preceding paragraph shall apply to said action.
- 大学側からは責任者として東山紘久副学長以下数名、吉田寮側からは寮生・学生・利用者ら80人が出席した。
- University vice-president Hirohisa HIGASHIYAMA, a responsible person, and several other officers attended as representatives of the university and 80 persons, including the residents of the dormitory, students, and other users, attended as people of the Yoshida dormitory side.
- 前述のとおり努力しないことや無責任であることを表現するのに使われるが、本来の意図とは違う転用である。
- As mentioned above, it is used to show irresponsibility or a lack of effort, as transferred from the original meaning.
- また、得宗家の家政を取り仕切る最高責任者は内管領と呼ばれ、長崎円喜のように権力を振るうものも現れた。
- The chief officials of the private affairs of the Tokuso family were called Uchi-Kanrei, and some of them, such as Enki NAGASAKI, wielded power.
- 監査法人の財産をもつてその債務を完済することができないときは、各社員は、連帯してその弁済の責任を負う。
- When an audit corporation is unable to pay its liabilities fully with its assets, each partner shall be jointly and severally responsible for the payment.
- 前項の場合において、他の清算人等も当該損害を賠償する責任を負うときは、これらの者は、連帯債務者とする。
- In cases under the preceding paragraph, if any other Liquidator or Similar Person is liable for such damages, such Liquidators and Similar Persons will be joint and several obligors.
- 組合の業務に関して第三者に損害が生じたときは、組合員は、組合財産をもって当該損害を賠償する責任を負う。
- If a third party suffers damages in connection with the Partnership's businesses, the partners shall compensate for such damages by using the assets of the Partnership.
- 前項の場合において、他の組合員等も当該損害を賠償する責任を負うときは、これらの者は、連帯債務者とする。
- In cases under the preceding paragraph, if any other Partner or Similar Person is liable for such damages, such other Partners and Similar Persons will be joint and several obligors.
- タンカー所有者がその責任を制限した場合には、制限債権者は、その制限債権の額の割合に応じて弁済を受ける。
- When a Tanker Owner limited its liability, the Claimant of the Limited Claim may receive payment pro rata to the ratio of the sum of its Limited Claim.
- 前項の場合において、損害を賠償した者は、内部関係でその損害を賠償する責任ある者に対して求償権を有する。
- In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, the person who compensates for the losses shall have the right to obtain reimbursement against the person liable for that loss based on internal relationships.
- 清算人は、その任務を怠ったときは、清算特定目的会社に対し、これによって生じた損害を賠償する責任を負う。
- If a liquidator has neglected his/her duties, he/she shall be liable to a Specific Purpose Company in Liquidation for damages resulting therefrom.
- 木戸は後日、「天下の侯伯と誓い、億兆の向ふ所を知らしめ、藩主をして其責に任ぜんと欲し」たと述べている。
- Kido stated later that he aimed 'to pledge with kohaku (nobles), show the direction for people and give the lords of domains responsibilities.'
- 李王朝時代の朝鮮は、農地が荒廃しており、民衆は官吏や両班、高利貸によって責めたてられて収奪されていた。
- In Korea in the period of Joseon Dynasty, the agricultural lands were devastated, and the people were hounded and deprived by government officials, yangban (traditional ruling class or nobles of dynastic Korea during the Joseon Dynasty) and loan sharks.
- 受領(ずりょう)とは、国司四等官のうち、現地に赴任して行政責任を負う筆頭者を平安時代以後に呼んだ呼称。
- During the Heian period and onwards, 'zuryo' referred to the head of kokushi shitokan (four officials of the provincial governor), who was dispatched to an appointed province with administrative responsibility.
- 更に公家執行の宛先も足利尊氏将軍在任中は高師直・足利直義・足利義詮ら実務の最高責任者宛に出されていた。
- In addition, kuge shigyo were issued to KO no Moronao, Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA and Yoshiakira ASHIKAGA who were the chief executive in practical works while Takauji ASHIKAGA was in the shogun's position.
- どのような事情があったにせよ、人一人切った責任の重みゆえ、二十日以上に及ぶ自宅謹慎を申し付けられること
- The warrior had to take responsibility for killing someone regardless of what circumstances he faced, and he was ordered to stay at home for more than twenty days.
- その結果、競合する武士が対等な地位を得られるように、それぞれの経営責任者に任ぜられたと考えられている。
- It is considered that, resultantly, each of the competing samurai came to be provided with the same social status and to be appointed the manager of a koryo.
- 当初は対外硬派に属してや皇室の尊栄・国威発揚を掲げる一方で人民の権利伸長、責任内閣制確立などを掲げた。
- Initially, the Rikken Kakushinto belonged to the hard-line foreign policy factions to adopt the high prosperity of the imperial family and the enhancement of the national prestige as its slogan, and also primarily advocated the expansion of the rights of the people and the establishment of a responsible government system.
- 天文方は廃止されて、同職にあった渋川敬典・山路彰常に代わって、晴雄が陰陽頭として責任者の地位に就いた。
- Tenmonkata was abolished and Haruo became the responsible person, in place of Yoshinori SHIBUKAWA and Akitsune YAMAJI who were then Tenmonkata, as Onmyo no kami (director of the bureau of divination).
- 責任者の掌典長をはじめ掌典次長、掌典、内掌典、掌典補等、宮内省掌典職時代と同職名の職員が置かれている。
- They have personnel whose titles are the same as the ones in the Shoten-shoku, the Ministry of Imperial Household, such as the shoten-cho who works as a general manager, the shoten-jicho, shoten, nai-shoten, shoten-ho, and so on.
- 杜氏の統率の下に部門別に工程を分担し、蔵人の直接指導をする責任者であり、中間管理職のような役割も負う。
- These people take partial charge of the brewing process by section and directly instruct kurabito under the command of the toji, and they also play a role of middle level executives.
- 破産法(平成十六年法律第七十五号)第十六条の規定の適用については、無限責任監査法人は、合名会社とみなす。
- With regard to the application of the provisions of Article 16 of the Bankruptcy Act (Act No.75 of 2004), an unlimited liability audit corporation shall be deemed to be a general partnership company.
- 登録有限責任監査法人は、登録を受けた事項に変更を生じたときは、直ちに変更の登録を申請しなければならない。
- When there has been any change in the matters registered, a registered limited liability audit corporation shall immediately file an application for the registration of such a change.
- 共済事業を行う組合は、毎事業年度末に、責任準備金及び支払準備金を計算し、これを積み立てなければならない。
- A cooperative engaged in mutual aid activities shall calculate the liability reserve and the payment reserve and set these funds aside at the end of each business year.
- 国又は公共団体の損害賠償の責任について民法以外の他の法律に別段の定があるときは、その定めるところによる。
- As to the State's or a public entity's liability for damages, if Acts other than the Civil Code provide otherwise, such Acts shall take priority.
- すると岩倉が「今日の挙はことごとく天子様のお考えの下に行われている。幼き天子とは何事か」と失言を責めた。
- Iwakura remonstrated Yamauchi about his improper comment, saying 'Everything going on is being held according to the Emperor's ideas. How dare you can use the word juvenile Emperor?'
- 『延喜式』では和泉国を含めて86町あり、宮内省営田と各国営田があるが、経営の責任者は共に国司に委された。
- 'The Engishiki' provided 86 cho including Izumi Province, and some rice fields were managed by the Imperial Household Ministry and others were managed by each province but the persons in charge of the management were authorized by kokushi (provincial governors).
- だが、翌年に教如が石山本願寺への再籠城の企てをしたとき、教如の側近だった頼竜は顕如から叱責を受けている。
- However, when Kyonyo attempted to remain in Ishiyama Hongwan-ji Temple again the following year, Rairyu, who was an aide of Kyonyo, was scolded by Kennyo.
- 事業者及び事業者団体は、故意又は過失がなかつたことを証明して、前項に規定する責任を免れることができない。
- No entrepreneur or trade association may be exempted from the liability prescribed in the preceding paragraph by proving the non-existence of intention or negligence on its part.
- 予見し難い予算の不足に充てるため、国会の議決に基いて予備費を設け、内閣の責任でこれを支出することができる。
- In order to provide for unforeseen deficiencies in the budget, a reserve fund may be authorized by the Diet to be expended upon the responsibility of the Cabinet.
- 天皇の行政大権の行使に国務大臣の輔弼を必要とする体制(大臣責任制または大臣助言制)を定めたこと(第4章)。
- The constitution provided ministers with the right to advise to the emperor when he exerted his prerogative, and ministers required to be responsible for their advice (Ministerial Responsibility System or Ministerial Advice System) (Chapter 4).
- これにより、宮中(宮廷)と府中(政府)の別が明定され、行政責任を各省大臣が個別に負う体制の基礎が生まれた。
- These steps clarified the separation between the Imperial court and the government, and created the foundation of a governmental system in which each minister took a share of administrative responsibility.
- なお、松下村塾の塾頭玉木文之進(吉田松陰の叔父)は塾生であった前原らが事件に関与した責任を感じ、切腹した。
- Bunnoshin TAMAKI (the uncle of Shoin YOSHIDA), the school master of Shokason Juku, committed suicide by disembowelment feeling guilty about his private school student, MEBARA's involvement in the conspiracy.
- 弁護士法人の財産をもつてその債務を完済することができないときは、各社員は、連帯してその弁済の責めに任ずる。
- If a Legal Professional Corporation is unable to fully satisfy its obligations with its assets, each member shall be jointly and severally liable for such liabilities.
- 賽の河原で獄卒に責められる子供を地蔵菩薩が守るという民間信仰もあり、子供や水子の供養でも地蔵信仰を集めた。
- There is a folk belief that Jizo Bosatsu guards children who are bullied by ogres at Sai-no-kawara (the limbo of children) so that Jizo Bosatsu has been worshipped for the veneration of children and miscarried fetuses.
- 第二十七条の二第五項の規定は、第一項の保安統括者又は冷凍保安責任者の代理者の選任又は解任について準用する。
- The provision of paragraph (5) of Article 27-2 shall apply mutatis mutandis to the appointment or dismissal of deputies under paragraph (1).
- その構造とは、乾燥した蘆(あし)の管の一方に熱を加えてつぶし(ひしぎ)、責(せめ)と呼ばれる輪をはめ込む。
- One of two dried arundinaceous tubes is heated and crushed, and a ring called Seme is inserted into the tube.
- 前3項の取扱によって生じた損害については、当行の責に帰すべき事由によるときを除き、当行は責任を負いません。
- The Bank shall not be responsible except those in which caused by the Bank's fault, for any losses or damages caused by the handling pursuant to preceding Paragraph (3).
- 特許業務法人の財産をもってその債務を完済することができないときは、各社員は、連帯してその弁済の責めに任ずる。
- In cases where the obligations of a patent professional corporation may not be fully performed with its assets, all members of the patent professional corporation shall be jointly and severally liable for the performance of obligations thereof.
- 奈良国立博物館所蔵の『辟邪絵』(へきじゃえ)は、罪人ではなく鬼が責め苦にあう絵巻物で12世紀後半の作である。
- 'Hekija-e' (Exorcist Scroll) possessed by Nara National Museum is the emakimono created in the latter half of the 12th century, and oni was suffering instead of a sinner in the emakimono.
- 成り木責め(なりきぜめ)とは、カキノキ、クリ、ウメなど果樹(成り木)について行なわれる豊作祈願の習俗である。
- Nariki-zeme (nariki, which is written as 成り木, means fruit bearing trees, and 責め, which in this case is pronounced 'zeme,' is a noun form of 責める [semeru] which in this context means to press a tree for fruition) is a folk rite praying for a good harvest, conducted on such fruit trees as persimmon, chestnut and ume.
- この場合、解除によって生じた損害については、当行の責に帰すべき事由によるときを除き、当行は責任を負いません。
- In the case of such, the Bank shall not be responsible, except those in which caused by the Bank's fault, for any losses or damages caused by cancellation.
- 行政庁は、責任共済等の事業を行う組合の業務又は会計の状況につき、毎年一回を常例として検査をしなければならない。
- An administrative agency shall inspect the status of the operations or accounting of a cooperative engaged in activities concerning liability mutual aid, etc. once every year, as a rule.
- 行政指導に携わる者は、その相手方に対して、当該行政指導の趣旨及び内容並びに責任者を明確に示さなければならない。
- Persons imposing Administrative Guidance shall make clear to the subject party the purpose and content of, and the persons responsible for, the Administrative Guidance in question.
- 被告人の責に帰すべき事由によつて生じた費用は、刑の言渡をしない場合にも、被告人にこれを負担させることができる。
- The court may, even if it does not render a punishment, have the accused bear the court costs which have arisen from a cause imputable to the accused him/herself.
- それに対して西園寺は前述のように「天皇の藩屏」としての誇りと政友会総裁としての責任の間で板挟みとなってしまう。
- On the other hand, Saionji, as mentioned earlier, was torn between his desire to 'guard the walls of the Imperial family' and his responsibility as the head of the Seiyu-kai Party.
- 義和団の乱の責任は端郡王載漪や剛毅ら数人の重臣と地方官僚50人ほどに帰せられ、処刑もしくは流刑を言い渡された。
- The responsibility for the Boxer Rebellion was placed on Zaiyi or Prince Duan, several resolute senior vassals including Gangyi, and 50 local high officials, who were either executed or deported.
- 昭和天皇自身は退位の意向を示したが、かえって戦争責任を認めることになるとして周囲から強い反対があり、撤回した。
- Emperor Showa showed his intension to abdicate at first, but because of strong opposing opinions, which suggest that abdication would admit the responsibility of the war, withdrew his intention.
- この法律施行後に前項の責任を免除する場合は、その免除については、同項の規定にかかわらず、新商法の規定を準用する。
- In the case of exempting a director from his/her liability under the preceding paragraph after the enforcement of this Act, the provisions of the New Commercial Code shall apply mutatis mutandis to said immunity, notwithstanding the provisions of the same paragraph.
- 都道府県は、市町村に対し、前項の責務が十分に果たされるように必要な技術的援助を与えることに努めなければならない。
- The prefectural governments shall endeavor to provide the municipal governments with necessary technical assistance to ensure the responsibility set forth in the preceding paragraph be sufficiently fulfilled.
- 当該有限責任事業組合契約によって成立する組合の重要な業務の執行の決定に関与し、かつ、当該業務を自ら執行する組合員
- the partner who participates in management decisions regarding the important business activities of the partnership formed under said Limited Liability Partnership Agreement, and manages said business activities by himself/herself;
- 指導的仏師としては、東大寺大仏の責任者:国中連麻呂、興福寺の十大弟子八部衆制作の将軍万福などが記録に残っている。
- Names of leading sculptors of Buddhist statues recorded in history include KUNINAKA no Murajimaro, who was responsible for the construction of the Great Buddha at Todai-ji Temple, and Manpuku SHOGUN, who produced Judaideshi and Hachibushu (Ten Great Disciples and Eight Guardian Devas) at Manpuku-ji Temple.
- 西郷は徳川家の総責任者が勝と大久保であることを知った後は、交渉によって妥結できるであろうと情勢を楽観視していた。
- After Saigo became familiar with the general representative personnel for the Tokugawa family lead by Katsu and Okubo, Saigo believed the negotiations could result in a compromise on the agreement; so, he was optimistic about the situation.
- 「鎌倉の譴責を逃れる為、鎮西に落ちますので、最後にご挨拶したいと思いますが、武装した身なのでこのまま出発します」
- To escape the persecution of Kamakura, I have decided to go down and control the west, and before I leave, I wanted to make my farewells, but I will leave without doing so as I have already equipped myself with armor.'
- しかし、時代が下るにしたがって、落札した町人などが現場の責任を負う請負形式が多くなり、さらには金納化も進行した。
- However, as time went by, Fushin was increasingly conducted by contracts made by merchants, and payment in cash became more and more common.
- この時、編纂の責任者であり、『高麗国新雕大蔵経校正別録』を撰した守其が、契丹版によって初雕本の誤りを改めている。
- At this time, Shuso (Moriso, 守其), who was responsible for this edition and edited 'Korai New Tripitaka Revision Record (高麗国新雕大蔵経校正別録),' revised the first edition by referring to the Kitai edition.
- ただし、以前は物乞いであったので、どことなく虚勢を張る感じが求められ、お梶に責められると「面目ない。面目ない。」
- However, an ability to bluff is required because he was a beggar before and says 'I'm ashamed of myself' when accused by Okaji.
- また万葉集には高安王に嫁いで責められたとあるが、これは紀皇女ではなく託基皇女ではないかという説(吉永登)もある。
- Manyoshu states that she was blamed for marrying Takayasu no okimi (the Prince Takayasu), but one theory (by Noboru YOSHINAGA) has it that it was Taki no himemiko (the Princess Taki) who married him.
- 新受託者は、前項本文に規定する債務を承継した場合には、信託財産に属する財産のみをもってこれを履行する責任を負う。
- Where the new trustee has succeeded to the obligations prescribed in the main clause of the preceding paragraph, the new trustee shall only be liable for using property that belongs to the trust property to perform those obligations.
- すべて選挙における投票の秘密は、これを侵してはならない。選挙人は、その選択に関し公的にも私的にも責任を問はれない。
- In all elections, secrecy of the ballot shall not be violated. A voter shall not be answerable, publicly or privately, for the choice he has made.
- このため、勝っても負けても火起請を行った代表者あるいはその家族はその集団が責任をもって面倒を見るべきものとされた。
- Therefore, it was commonly considered that a group should be responsible for taking care of its representative who had undergone higisho and his family, whether he won or not.
- 義経が「ちょうど下手を引く者がいないから(自分の身分に釣り合う者がいない)」と言って断ると、次のように激しく叱責。
- When Yoshitsune refused to do it, saying, 'At this moment there is no packhorse driver,' Yoritomo fiercely accused him saying as follows.
- この憲法では、天皇が統治権を総攬するものとし、「国務各大臣ハ天皇ヲ輔弼シ其ノ責ニ任ス」(55条1項)と定められた。
- Under this constitution, the Emperor had the right of absolute sovereignty, and it was stated that 'the respective State Ministers shall advise the Emperor, and shall be held responsible for the outcome of their advice' (first paragraph of Article no. 55).
- 死の前年に当たる承安3年(1173年)には多武峰の火災の責任を問われて解官され、その永久寺に退隠したと伝えられる。
- In 1173, a year before his death, he was dismissed because he took the blame for a fire that occurred in Tonomine, and reportedly he went into retirement in Eikyu-ji Temple.
- これを語源とする他力本願という言葉は、一般には「ムシのいい、他人への依存」「無責任」という意味でも広く用いられる。
- The phrase Tariki (Other-Power) Hongwan originated from this, and has been generally used in the sense of 'selfish dependence on others' or 'irresponsible,' in the broad sense.
- また、天文14年(1545年)8月の伊勢神宮への宣命には皇室と民の復興を祈願するなど天皇としての責任感も強かった。
- Also he had a deep sense of responsibility, and prayed for the restoration of the Imperial family and for the common people when he made his imperial edict to the Ise-jingu Shrine in August 1545.
- 主膳がお菊を責め立てる際にその指を一本切り落としたため、後に生まれた主膳の子には手の指が一本足りなかったともいう。
- It is also said that since Shuzen cut off one of Okiku's fingers when blaming her, his child, who was born later, had one finger missing.
- 第三項又は前項の責任追及等の訴えは、訴訟の目的の価額の算定については、財産権上の請求でない請求に係る訴えとみなす。
- The Action for Pursuing Liability, etc. set forth in paragraph (3) or the preceding paragraph shall be deemed to be an action relating to a claim which is not a claim based on a property right in calculating the value of the subject-matter of the suit.
- 前項の場合において、他に損害の原因について責に任ずべき者があるときは、国又は公共団体は、これに対して求償権を有する。
- In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, if there is another person who should assume responsibility for the cause of the damage, the State or public entity shall have the right to obtain reimbursement therefrom.
- しかしながら、晴信は「信濃守護の職責を果たすため他国の侵略と戦っている」と自らの正当性を主張して、逆に景虎を責めた。
- However, Harunobu insisted his legitimacy saying that 'we are fighting invasion from other provinces to fulfill the responsibility of the shugo post of Shinano province,' and accused Kagetora instead.
- また年貢滞納をはじめとする村の中の争議は、村請制の下では五人組ではなく村落規模で合議・責任処理されるのが普通であった
- In villages under the murauke system (village-wide, collective responsibility system for tax payment), most conflicts such as tax delinquency were discussed and handled by the whole village instead of the Gonin-gumi.
- 下請事業者の責に帰すべき理由がないのに、下請事業者の給付を受領した後、下請事業者にその給付に係る物を引き取らせること。
- Causing a subcontractor to take back the goods relating to its work after receiving the work from the said subcontractor without reasons attributable to the subcontractor;
- この法律の施行の時において発行されている会社の社債に係る債務については、会社及び承継会社が連帯して弁済の責めに任ずる。
- With respect to obligations pertaining to the outstanding corporate debentures at the effective time of this Act, the Company and the Succeeding Companies shall be jointly and severally obligated for the payment.
- 受託信託会社等及びその理事、取締役若しくは執行役又はこれらに準ずる者の責任の免除は、権利者集会の決議によるものとする。
- Exemption from Liability in regard to the Fiduciary Trust Company, etc., its director or executive officer, or any person equivalent thereto shall be made by resolution at a Beneficiary Certificate Holders' Meeting.
- 大正政変後、公家出身の西園寺は大正天皇から望まれていた第3次桂内閣への協力を拒否した政治的責任を取って辞表を提出した。
- After Taisho Coup, Saionji, who was originally from court noble, took political responsibility and resigned office because he had refused Emperor Taisho's request to support the Third Katsura Cabinet.
- 諸外国側の要求は日本在留外国人の身柄の安全保証と当該事件の日本側責任者の厳重処罰、すなわち滝の処刑というものであった。
- The requirements from the foreign countries were the guarantee of safety of the foreigners living in Japan and the severe punishment of the Japanese who was in charge of the incident, which meant the execution of TAKI.
- 漢代以降の中国伝統社会において詩とは士大夫の理念の表出であり、経世済民の責務を遂行する上で必須の能力と見なされていた。
- In the traditional society in China after the age of the Han dynasty, poetry was an expression of Shidaifu's ideal and was regarded as an essential ability in performing the responsibility of governing a nation and providing relief to people.
- 柏原文太郎(のち中央大学附属高等学校第3代校長)を実質的な責任者として運営され、1898年から1918年まで存続した。
- Tokyo-dobun-shoin was run by Buntaro KASHIWARA (later the third principal of Chuo University Senior High School) as a substantial person in charge and it existed from 1898 to 1918.
- また、夜中の役寮点検(責任者の山内巡視)は懐奘と行き当たる事のないよう、子の刻(午前0時)を外して行われているという。
- Also, inspection of yakuryo (inspection of the temple premises conducted by a responsible monk) is said to be conducted at times other than midnight in order not to meet Ejo.
- 永平寺では料理を支度することが重要な修業の一つであり、庫院(調理場)の責任者である典座は、重役の一員に数えられている。
- At Eihei-ji Temple, preparing meals is one important part of ascetic training and Tenza, a chef responsible for Kuin (Kitchen), is a member of the senior monks.
- 日頃から治兵衛の責任感の無さを知っていた五左衛門は直筆の起請があっても尚治兵衛を疑い、おさんを心配して紙屋に来たのだ。
- Even though Jihe himself wrote the vows, Gozaemon who knew Jihe's usual irresponsibility was still skeptical of Jihe, and came to KAMIYA in dread of Osan.
- 親から勘当を受け、借金に責められ、油屋の女房であるお吉を惨殺し、金を奪って逃走するが、ついに事が露見し、とらえられる。
- Cut off by his father and hounded by creditors, he murders Okichi, the wife of an oil merchant, and flees with stolen money, but is eventually exposed and captured.
- 伝統工芸士は、その産地固有の伝統工芸の保存、技術・技法の研鑽に努力し、その技を後世の代に伝えるという責務を負っている。
- The duty of traditional craftsmen is to make efforts for the preservation of endemic traditional crafts, the improvement of their skills and techniques, and the transmission of traditions to posterity.
- 前項の規定に違反して取引をした者は、相手方に対し、外国会社と連帯して、当該取引によって生じた債務を弁済する責任を負う。
- A person who has carried out transactions in violation of the provisions of the preceding paragraph shall be liable, jointly and severally with the Foreign Company, to perform any obligations that have arisen from such transactions to the counterparty.
- A person who has carried out transactions in violation of the provisions of the preceding paragraph shall be liable, jointly and severally with the Foreign Company, to perform obligations that have arisen from such transactions to the counterparty.
- また、前項第2号の取扱いによって生じた損害については、当行の責に帰すべき事由によるときを除き、当行は責任を負いません。
- The Bank shall not be responsible, except those in which caused by the Bank's fault, for any losses or damages caused by the handling provided for in Subparagraph (ii) of the preceding Paragraph.
- そして1615年、定次は大坂冬の陣で城方に内通したという責めによって、幕命により息子の筒井順定とともに自害を命じられた。
- In 1615, Sadatsugu was ordered by the Shogunate to commit suicide together with his son Juntei TSUTSUI on charge of his secret communication with the people of Osaka-jo Castle (the enemy) during Winter Siege of Osaka.
- 大逆事件に対する責任追及が上がると、立憲政友会との「情意投合」を宣言して、秘かに西園寺公望への再度の政権譲渡を約束した。
- When its responsibility for Daigyaku Incident (also called Kotoku Incident, The High Treason Incident) was pursued, it declared 'Joi Togo' (which means 'coincidence of mutual sentiment') with Rikken Seiyukai (a political party organized by Hirobumi ITO) and secretly promised to hand over the reins of government to Kinmochi SAIONJI again.
- 公事・訴訟の取りさばきが主な任務であるが、商売繁盛の町方のことで「町中家屋敷・同地売買借入証文奥書印形」の責務があった。
- The main duties of so-doshiyori included addressing matters concerning taxes and petitions but, with townspeople being affluent with flourishing business, they were also responsible for 'giving stamp of approval on inscription on contract for sale, purchase or rent of residence and/or land in town.'
- 鵜舟には鵜匠のほか鵜舟を操る責任者「供乗り(とものり)」と、鵜匠と供乗りの助手である「中乗り(なかのり)」が乗っている。
- Other than usho, 'tomonori,' who is responsible for steering a ship, and 'nakanori,' an assistant for usho and tomonori, are on board ubune.
- この章に定めるもののほか、登録の手続、登録の抹消、有限責任監査法人登録簿その他登録に関して必要な事項は、内閣府令で定める。
- In addition to what is provided for in this Chapter, the procedure of registration, the Deletion of registration, the limited liability audit corporation roster, and other necessary matters concerning registration shall be specified by Cabinet Office Ordinance.
- 会計監査人の責任を追及する訴えについては、第三十九条の規定を準用する。この場合において必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- With regard to an action to pursue the liability of an accounting auditor, the provisions of Article 39 shall apply mutatis mutandis. In this case, any necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 当該タンカーの責任条約第三条第四項(c)に規定する傭船者(船舶賃借人を除く。)、管理人又は運航者及びこれらの者の使用する者
- Any charterer of the said tanker prescribed in paragraph 4.(c), Article 3 of the Liability Convention (except the lessee), manager or operator and the employees of them.
- 特定独立行政法人の職員であって、その職務と責任が第一号に掲げる職員に相当するものとして当該特定独立行政法人の長が定めるもの
- Officials of a specified incorporated administrative agency who are determined by the head of the specified incorporated administrative agency as performing service and responsibility that shall be deemed equivalent to those of the officials listed in item 1
- 当該特定社債の全部についてするその支払の猶予、その債務の不履行によって生じた責任の免除又は和解(次号に掲げる行為を除く。)
- granting grace periods on payment, granting exemptions from liability arising from failure to perform on obligations to pay, or accepting settlements on payments (excluding the acts listed in the following item) for all of the Specified Bonds, and
- 堺事件(さかいじけん)は、慶応4年(1868年)に和泉国堺市で起きた、フランス水兵殺害の責を負って土佐藩士が切腹した事件。
- The Sakai Incident refers to the case in which a retainers of the Tosa Domain committed seppuku (suicide by disembowelment) to accept the responsibility for the killing of French sailors in Sakai City, Izumi Province in 1868.
- また、黄砂の主原因とされる砂漠化の原因、その責任の所在などが、科学的根拠をもとに明らかにされているとは言えない状況にある。
- In addition, it can be said that there is still no clear scientific explanation available about the problems of what generates desertification, considered the main cause of producing kosa, and of where the responsibility of desertification resides.
- 特に明の東林党や遺老の学が有名であり、そこでは官僚が責任者として自発的に地方統治を行うための制度として封建制が議論された。
- In particular, the Donglin movement and Iro no gaku in the Min period are famous, where the hoken system was discussed as a system for bureaucrats to voluntarily govern local areas as their responsibility.
- 政治的な事績はほとんどないが、高市皇子没後の後継者選定会議で発言しようとして、葛野王に叱責された(『懐風藻』)ことは有名。
- While he left hardly any political achievements, it is widely known that he was rebuked by Kadono no Okimi for trying to say a word at a meeting to decide a successor to the deceased Takechi no Miko (Prince Takechi) ('Kaifuso' [Fond Recollections of Poetry]).
- 昭和天皇に戦争責任が及ばないようにという、皇室の藩籬として、そして五摂家筆頭としての自覚が促した、苦渋の選択だったという。
- It is said that it was an agonizing choice, prompted by his awareness of his position as the head of Gosekke and to keep the Imperial family safe by preventing responsibility for the war from falling on Emperor Showa.
- 昭和天皇の戦争責任についても追及すべきとの意見が強くあったが、アメリカの外交的策略により、占領当局は追及しないこととした。
- There were strong opinions to pursue the responsibility of the war for Emperor Showa, but because of America's diplomatic stratagem, the occupation authorities decided not to do so.
- 地方宗務組織(日本国内に8地区に分け、53支所を設置) - 全国寺院教会(約4000ヶ寺) - 代表役員住職 - 責任役員
- Organization of local temple (Eight areas in Japan, Set up 53 branch offices) - Organization of temple in Japan (About 4000 temples) - Chief priest of representative director - Responsible director
- 杜氏(とうじ、とじ)とは、日本酒の醸造工程を行う職人集団、すなわち蔵人の監督者であり、なおかつ酒蔵の最高製造責任者をいう。
- The term 'toji,' written as 杜氏 in Japanese, refers to a person who supervises kurabito, a group of skilled workers responsible for sake brewing, and works as the chief executive brewer at a brewery.
- 政府は、地震保険契約によつて保険会社等が負う保険責任を再保険する保険会社等を相手方として、再保険契約を締結することができる。
- The government may enter into a reinsurance contract with insurance companies, etc. that accept insurance liabilities assumed by other insurance companies, etc. under earthquake insurance contracts.
- 同事件においては隠居していた前当主義央が殺害されたばかりか、騒動の責任を問われてた、嫡孫の当主義周は、改易の憂き目にあった。
- In this incidence, not only the former head of the household of Yoshinaka who had been retired was killed, but also Yoshimasa, the family head, had a hard time receiving the punishment of Kaieki (forfeit to rank of Samurai and properties), as asked to take responsibility for the disturbance.
- 13代将軍徳川家定正室として江戸城大奥の総責任者であった天璋院(近衛敬子)は、薩摩国の出身で島津斉彬の養女であった縁がある。
- As the seishitsu (legal wife) of the thirteenth Shogun, Iesada TOKUGAWA, Tenshoin (Sumiko KONOE) was the person chiefly responsible for management of affairs inside Edo-jo Castle Ooku (the inner palace of Edo-jo Castle); in addition, she was from Satsuma Province and was the adopted daughter of Nariakira SHIMAZU, so she had connections with Satsuma (the new government side).
- 彼らは現地の村々における責任者として荘園ならびにそこに住む百姓を監督する役目を担い、年貢・夫役などは彼らを通じて徴収された。
- As a responsible person of the village, they served as a supervisor of shoen and peasants living in there, and nengu (annual tribute, land tax) and the compulsory service were paid through them.
- また現代においても、触手責めという呼称でポルノファンに好まれるアニメや漫画でのシチュエーションのひとつとして認識されている。
- Called tentacle rape, it is recognized today as a scene in cartoons and comics popular among pornography fans.
- 役員がその職務を行うについて悪意又は重大な過失があつたときは、当該役員は、これによつて第三者に生じた損害を賠償する責任を負う。
- When an officer has knowledge of the neglect or has been grossly negligent in performing his/her duties, said officer shall be liable to compensate a third party for any damages that have been caused.
- 組合が解散したときは、無限責任組合員がその清算人となる。ただし、総組合員の過半数をもって他人を選任したときは、この限りでない。
- In the event that a Partnership is dissolved, the general partners shall become the liquidators; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not apply if other persons are elected as liquidators by a majority of all partners.
- 1945年に戦争責任で朝日新聞の取締役を辞任し、小学校教師、大学事務官、最高裁判官秘書などを経たのち7年後に朝日新聞社に復帰。
- He resigned from the position of director of the Asahi Shimbun Company in 1945 due to responsibility for the war, and returned to the Asahi Shimbun Company seven years later after working as an elementary school teacher, a clerk for the university and a secretary of a supreme court judge.
- 騒ぎを聞いて坑口にやってきた南と永岡鶴蔵は、賃上げや労働条件の改善は、自分らが責任をもって鉱山側と交渉するからと坑夫らを説得。
- Hearing of the riot, Minami and Tsuruzo NAGAOKA came to the mine mouth and persuaded mine workers that they would responsibly negotiate with the operator of the mine to improve the wages and their working conditions.
- 国は、裁判の迅速化(前条に規定する裁判の迅速化をいう。以下同じ。)を推進するため必要な施策を策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- The State has the duty to develop and implement measures required for promoting the expediting of trials (referring to 'the expediting of trials' as set forth in the preceding Article; the same shall apply hereinafter).
- 1925年(大正14年)、朝鮮半島における鉱山事業の失敗から、東本願寺の財政を混乱させ引責隠退し、長男の大谷光暢に法主を譲る。
- 1925: Failure of mining operations on the Korean Peninsula resulted in the disruption of Higashi Hongan-ji Temple's finances for which he took responsibility and retired, passing his position of Hossu onto his eldest son Kocho OTANI.
- 内事部では法主のもと塔中坊の住職の中から主任理事が1名、執事が1名ないし2名、理事が若干名任命され総本山の寺務の責任者となる。
- In Naikotobu there is one shunin riji (chief director), one or two shitsuji (stewards), and some riji (administrators) are appointed within the chief priests of tatchu temples under the supervision of Hoshu, and they become representatives of operations of the temple of sohonzan.
- これを見送りに行った桂久武は貧弱な輜重への心配と西郷への友義から急遽従軍し、西郷軍の大小荷駄本部長(輜重隊の総責任者)となった。
- Hisatake KATSURA went to see SAIGO off, but immediately decided to join the army because he felt anxious about the poor military goods they transported and because of his chivalrous spirit toward his comrade SAIGO, and became director-general of laborers transporting large and small provisions of Saigo's army (chief executive of transport corps.)
- 幕府への恭順路線を貫き、責任者の処刑など西郷が提示した降伏条件の受け入れを承認したため、第1次長州征伐は回避されることとなった。
- In the end, the first conquest of Choshu was avoided because Choshu accepted the conditions to surrender, proposed by Saigo, including an execution of responsible persons, and absolute allegiance to the bakufu.
- そして、常重から相馬郷・立花郷の両郷を官物に代わりに親通に進呈するという内容の新券(証文)を責め取って、自らの私領としてしまう。
- Chikamichi compelled Tsuneshige and acquired a deed stating that in place of kanmotsu, the Soma-go and Tachibana-go villages were offered to Chikamichi, thereby making the villages his private land.
- この間鉄道は「物珍しい先進国の技術」から始まって、旅行の足、産業発展に不可欠な輸送機関、戦争遂行のための道具などの責務を担った。
- Around this time, what began as a 'curious technology from an advanced country' moved on to serve as a means of travel, an indispensable means of transportation for industrial development, and a tool for war and other functions.
- 役員等がその職務を行うについて悪意又は重大な過失があったときは、当該役員等は、これによって第三者に生じた損害を賠償する責任を負う。
- When an Officer, etc. has performed his/her duties in bad faith or with gross negligence, said Officer, etc. shall be liable to a third party for the damages resulting therefrom.
- 清算人がその職務を行うについて悪意又は重大な過失があったときは、当該清算人は、これによって第三者に生じた損害を賠償する責任を負う。
- When a liquidator has performed his/her duties in bad faith or with gross negligence, said liquidator shall be liable to a third party for the damages resulting therefrom.
- 彼らはその身の中で、万民を救うという士大夫的責任感と「知行合一」とを結合させ、以下に述べるような社会批判を繰り広げていくのである。
- They combined the shidafu elite's idea of responsibility for giving relief to the nation with the idea of 'chigyo goitsu' and developed the criticisms to be described below.
- 「禿げ鼠」の呼び名も、信長の高台院への書状の中で秀吉を叱責する際に一度触れられたのみで、常用されていたわけではないと言われている。
- It is said that the nickname of 'bold mouse' was used only when Nobunaga wrote it in the letter to Kodaiin in order to scold him and not used usually.
- またこれらの他に労働奉仕も科される例や、盗伐者が科料を払えない場合の五人組による連帯責任による科料支払いが決められている例もある。
- There were also other cases, in which the violator was obliged to render a service, or if the violator was not able to pay the fines, the Gonin-gumi system (a collective responsibility system based on a neighborhood group composed of 5 persons), to which he belonged, had to assume the collective responsibility to pay the fines.
- 治世中には伊勢神宮・大坂城・内裏などの炎上や明暦の大火、地方の地震、水害などが多発したため、当時の人々は天皇の不徳を責めたと言う。
- During his reign, Ise-jingu Shrine, Osaka-jo Castle and the Imperial Palace were burned down; additionally, there was a great fire in Meireki, or an earthquake in a rural area and the occurrence of flooding; therefore it is said that people in those days criticized the Emperor as being immoral.
- 五条家単独で12代横綱・陣幕久五郎に横綱免状を発給して以降、明治時代に吉田司家が西南戦争で西郷隆盛軍に加担してその責任を問われた。
- After the Gojo family independently issued a yokozuna license to Yokozuna Kyugoro JINMAKU, the twelfth, the Yoshida Tsukasa family was held responsible for being involved in Takamori SAIGO's army in the Seinan War during the Meiji period.
- 道路、河川その他の公の営造物の設置又は管理に瑕疵があつたために他人に損害を生じたときは、国又は公共団体は、これを賠償する責に任ずる。
- When damage to another person is caused because of a defect in the placement or administration of a road, river, or other public structure, the State or public entity shall assume the responsibility to compensate therefor.
- 1835年(天保6年)12月 - 炮術調練場の責任者である、幕府大筒役の佐々木卯之助が、評定所から青ヶ島遠島(流刑)の判決を受ける。
- In December 1835, Unosuke SASAKI, who was in charge of the shooting practice field, was sentenced to be exiled to Aogashima Island by the Hyojosho (conference chamber).
- その歌碑に刻まれた「恭仏跡」(仏徳を賛えたもの)17首、「呵責生死」(世の無常の道理を説いて仏道を勧めるもの)4首の仏教歌謡である。
- Among the Bussokusekika inscribed on the stone slab, 17 verses of '恭仏跡' (poems praising the virtues of Buddha) and 4 of '呵責生死' (poems to recommend Buddhism by preaching the truth of the transient world) are Buddhist ballads.
- しかし、実際には議政官上局の実力者が行政各官の責任者を兼ねたり、刑法官が行政官の監督下にあったりして権力分立は不十分なものであった。
- In reality, however, influential members in Jokyoku (a law-making body) of Giseikan held concurrently a responsible position of Gyoseikan and Keihokan were put under the supervision of Gyoseikan; thus the separation of powers was not performed properly.
- 一方、寺院の側からすれば、檀信徒に対して教導を実施する責務を負わされることとなり、仏教教団が幕府の統治体制の一翼を担うこととなった。
- Meanwhile, the system obliged the temple to give religious instructions to its believers, and had the Buddhist organizations play a role in the regime of the Edo shogunate.
- これは摂関家にとっては不都合な事実であるが、慈円は事実関係そのものは否定せずに、天皇の認識不足を激しく責めて道長の忠節を称えている。
- This was an inconvenient fact for the clan (family) eligible for regency, and although Jien did not deny the relevance of the fact, he accused the Emperor of ignorance and honored Michinaga, remaining faithful to the Emperor.
- 大喪最高責任者となるはずの渡辺が大喪の終るまでの約3ヶ月の間にもし逮捕されると、宮内省の威信が地に落ちると考えられたためと思われる。
- This measure is thought to be taken due to the belief that if WATANABE, who was the chief officer of the Imperial mourning, was arrested during the time of the Imperial mourning which lasts for about three months, the Imperial Household Ministry's dignity would be lost.
- いわゆる戦時教学を確立させ、指導的立場にあった僧侶の戦争責任を問う声も根強い一方、時代の流れとして止むを得なかったとする評価もある。
- Priests, who established so called wartime doctrine at the helm of the school, were either accused persistently of their responsibilities for the war, or evaluated that they had no other choice in the circumstances at that time.
- 前項の登記の申請をする無限責任組合員又は清算人が法人であるときは、申請書に当該法人の代表者の資格を証する書面を添付しなければならない。
- In the event that the general partner or liquidator who applies for registration pursuant to the preceding paragraph is a juridical person, a certificate evidencing the authority to represent such juridical person shall be attached to the application.
- 被害者の故意又は過失によりタンカー油濁損害が生じたときは、裁判所は、損害賠償の責任及び額を定めるについて、これを参酌することができる。
- If the Tanker Oil Pollution Damage was caused by the intention or the negligence of the victim, the court may take them into consideration in determining the liability and the sum of the damages.
- 結局、密使の派遣が問題となり、高宗は李完用らに責任を問われ皇帝の地位を純宗に譲ることとなり、第三次日韓協約の調印へと進むこととなった。
- After all, the dispatch of the secret agent became a problem and Gao Zong, blamed by Wan-yong LEE and others, had to give Sunjong his position as the emperor, which led to signing of the Japan-Korea Annexation Treaty (Third Japan-Korea Treaty).
- しかしこの事件により、第二次山本権兵衛内閣は責任を取る形で総辞職を余儀なくされ、代わって枢密院議長の清浦奎吾に内閣組閣の大命が下った。
- This incident, however, forced the second cabinet of Gonbei YAMAMOTO to take the responsibility and resign en bloc, and subsequently Keigo KIYOURA, Chairman of the Privy Council received an Imperial command to form a new cabinet.
- しかし金右衛門はやがて本当にお艶に本当に恋するようになり、彼女を騙して絵図面を手に入れたことに自責の念を感じ、忠義と恋慕の間で苦しむ。
- However, Kinemon started falling in love with Otsuya and struggled between loyalty and love due to a sense of guilt he was feeling for deceiving her and acquiring the map.
- 経済産業大臣又は都道府県知事は、次の各号の一に該当する者に対しては、製造保安責任者免状又は販売主任者免状の交付を行わないことができる。
- The Minister of METI or the prefectural governor may not issue a Production Safety Management Certificate or a Sales Safety Chief Certificate to a person falling under either of the following items:
- 責メは地獄の鬼が亡者を責めたてる狂言独自の働事で、『朝比奈』のような鬼狂言のほかに、『瓜盗人』などで祭の出し物の稽古として用いられる。
- Seme is a Kyogen-specific hataraki-goto in which an oni in the hell tortures severely the dead people and it is also used as a lesson for act at festival scene in 'Uri nusubito' (The Melon Thief) in addition to Oni-Kyogen such as 'Asahina' (A Worthy Man).
- 組織変更後持分会社が合名会社であるときは、前項第三号ロに掲げる事項として、その社員の全部を無限責任社員とする旨を定めなければならない。
- If the Membership Company after Entity Conversion is a General Partnership Company, it shall provide that all of the partners are unlimited partners in prescribing the matter set forth in item (iii)(b) of the preceding paragraph.
- 株主が責任追及等の訴えを提起したときは、裁判所は、被告の申立てにより、当該株主に対し、相当の担保を立てるべきことを命ずることができる。
- When a shareholder files an Action for Pursuing Liability, etc., the court may, in response to a petition by the defendant, order such shareholder to provide reasonable security.
- 優先還付対象債権者は、優先還付対象債権に関し、当該登録有限責任監査法人に係る供託金について、他の債権者に先立ち弁済を受ける権利を有する。
- An obligee subject to preferential refund shall, for his/her claim subject to preferential refund, have the right to receive payment prior to other obligees with regard to the deposit money pertaining to the registered limited liability audit corporation.
- 保障契約は、責任条約第七条第五項の規定に適合する場合に限り、その効力を失わせ、又はその内容を変更することができるものでなければならない。
- The Contract on Insurance or Other Financial Security must be the one that can be made ineffective or the contents can be altered only when it comply with the provision of paragraph 5, Article 7 of the Liability Convention.
- 国は、前条の基本理念(次条において「基本理念」という。)にのっとり、犯罪被害者等のための施策を総合的に策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- The State shall be responsible for comprehensively formulating and implementing measures for Crime Victims in conformity with the Basic Principles described in the preceding Article (referred to as 'Basic Principles' in the next Article).
- 受領は郡司・富豪層を出自とする田堵負名らに租税納入の責任を課していたが、税率や減免率などをめぐって受領と負名層の間には対立が生じていた。
- Zuryo entrusted tax collection work to Tato fumyo who came from gunji or the rich and powerful class, but often confronted them with tax rates or tax reduction rates.
- これは弘仁14年1月19日 (旧暦)に嵯峨天皇が空海に建設中の東寺を与えてその建設責任者である「造東寺所別当」に任命したことに由来する。
- This derives from the fact that Emperor Saga bestowed To-ji Temple (then under construction) on Kukai on March 9, 823, and appointed him as the chief of the construction department of To-ji Temple.
- 曼殊院は平安時代以来、近世末期に至るまで北野神社(現・北野天満宮)と関係が深く、歴代の曼殊院門主は北野神社の別当(責任者)を兼ねていた。
- Manshuin Temple, ever since the Heian period until the end of the early-modern period, had intimate relations with Kitano-jinja Shrine (present day Kitano Tenmangu Shrine), and successive monshu (head priest) of Manshuin Temple also assumed the position of betto (the superior of a temple) of Kitano Shrine.
- 製造保安責任者試験又は販売主任者試験は、高圧ガスの製造又は販売及び高圧ガスによる災害の発生の防止に関して必要な知識及び技能について行う。
- The Production Safety Management Examination or the Sales Safety Chief Examination shall be conducted with respect to such knowledge and skills as are necessary for the production or sale of high pressure gas and the prevention of accidents due to high pressure gas.
- 新設分割設立持分会社が合名会社であるときは、前項第三号ロに掲げる事項として、その社員の全部を無限責任社員とする旨を定めなければならない。
- If the Membership Company Incorporated through Incorporation-type Company Split is a General Partnership Company, it shall provide that all of the partners are unlimited partners in prescribing the matter set forth in item (iii)(b) of the preceding paragraph.
- 組織変更後持分会社が合同会社であるときは、第一項第三号ロに掲げる事項として、その社員の全部を有限責任社員とする旨を定めなければならない。
- If the Membership Company after Entity Conversion is a Limited Liability Company, it shall provide that all of the partners are limited partners in prescribing the matter set forth in paragraph (1)(iii)(b).
- 新設合併設立持分会社が合名会社であるときは、前項第四号ロに掲げる事項として、その社員の全部を無限責任社員とする旨を定めなければならない。
- If the Membership Company Incorporated through Consolidation-type Merger is a General Partnership Company, it shall provide that all of the partners are unlimited partners in prescribing the matter set forth in item (iv)(b) of the preceding paragraph.
- 国は、前条の基本理念(以下「基本理念」という。)にのっとり、産業技術力の強化に関する総合的な施策を策定し、及びこれを実施する責務を有する。
- In accordance with the Basic Principle of the preceding Article (hereinafter referred to as 'Basic Principle'), the national government shall have the responsibility to formulate a comprehensive policy concerning enhancing Industrial Technology Capability and implement it.
- 地下請の実施は、領主側が惣村を信頼していることを意味するだけでなく、年貢納入が履行されなければ惣村の責任が強く問われることも意味していた。
- The implementation of jigeuke meant that a lord trusted the soson, and also that the responsibility of soson would be questioned strongly if it failed to pay the nengu.
- 新設分割設立持分会社が合同会社であるときは、第一項第三号ロに掲げる事項として、その社員の全部を有限責任社員とする旨を定めなければならない。
- If the Membership Company Incorporated through Incorporation-type Company Split is a Limited Liability Company, it shall provide that all of the partners are limited partners in prescribing the matter set forth in paragraph (1)(iii)(b).
- 新設合併設立持分会社が合同会社であるときは、第一項第四号ロに掲げる事項として、その社員の全部を有限責任社員とする旨を定めなければならない。
- If the Membership Company Incorporated through Consolidation-type Merger is a Limited Liability Company, it shall provide that all of the partners are limited partners in prescribing the matter set forth in paragraph (1)(iv)(b).
- 第五項の責任準備金及び支払準備金並びに前項の契約者割戻しに充てるための準備金の積立てその他契約者割戻しに関し必要な事項は、主務省令で定める。
- Matters concerning the setting aside of the liability reserve and the payment reserve set forth in paragraph (5) and the reserve funds to be allocated for returns to contractors set forth in the preceding paragraph, and other necessary matters concerning returns to contractors shall be specified by an ordinance of the competent ministry.
- 熱供給事業者及び熱供給を受ける者の責任に関する事項並びに導管、熱量計その他の設備に関する費用の負担の方法が適正かつ明確に定められていること。
- The responsibilities of the heat supply operator and persons who receive heat supply, as well as the method of sharing expenses between them for pipelines, calorimeters and other facilities, are provided for appropriately and clearly.
- 「領内が治まっていない」ことを公然と示すことができれば、領主側に匹敵する武力を集めずとも、責任問題を恐れる領主や代官への重大な圧力となった。
- Therefore, even commoners would exert great pressure on the daimyo (feudal lord) or daikan (local magistrate) by publicly showing that the territory wasn't properly administered, without preparing the military forces comparable to their lord because the lords were very afraid of having their responsibility questioned.
- 西園寺はフランスで身に着けたリベラルな思想と名門公家の責務として皇室の藩屏たらねばならない意識というある意味で相反するものを共に有していた。
- In a way, Saionji had two conflicting tendencies within him: the liberal thinking he acquired in France and his feeling of having to guard the honor of the Imperial family as the duty of his elite court noble family.
- 前二項の規定にかかわらず、責任共済等の事業の全部又は一部の譲渡及び当該事業に係る財産の移転は、当該事業を行う他の組合に対して行うことができる。
- Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs, it is possible to transfer all or part of the activities concerning liability mutual aid, etc. and transfer property pertaining to said activities to another cooperative engaged in said activities.
- 動物取扱業者は、事業所ごとに、環境省令で定めるところにより、当該事業所に係る業務を適正に実施するため、動物取扱責任者を選任しなければならない。
- An animal handling business operator shall, pursuant to the provisions of an Ordinance of the Ministry of the Environment, appoint a person responsible for animal handling for each place of business in order to properly implement the work pertaining to said place of business.
- 第九十七条の規定は、清算特定目的会社における清算人の責任を追及する訴えについて準用する。この場合において、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 97 shall apply mutatis mutandis to an action seeking liability filed against a liquidator of a Specific Purpose Company in Liquidation. In this case, any necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 保護観察所の長は、第一項又は第二項の規定による措置をとるに当たっては、保護観察対象者の自助の責任の自覚を損なわないよう配慮しなければならない。
- When the director of the probation office considers measures pursuant to the provisions of paragraphs (1) or (2), he/she shall pay due consideration so that the self-awareness of the probationers and parolees of their responsibility for self-help is not hampered.
- ガタは「方」つまり、能におけるシテ方、ワキ方などと同様、職掌、職責、職分の意を持つものであるから、原義からすれば「女方」との表記がふさわしい。
- The Chinese character, '方' means one's duty, responsibility, and role, as in shite-gata (方), waki-gata (方) of Noh play, therefore, it should be represented by `onnagata (方)' based on the original meaning.'
- 無限責任監査法人は、特定の証明について、一人又は数人の業務を担当する社員(特定社員を除く。次項及び第六項において同じ。)を指定することができる。
- An unlimited liability audit corporation may designate one or several partners to be in charge of services (excluding specified partners; the same shall apply in the following paragraph and paragraph (6)) with regard to specified attestation.
- 一般ガス事業者及びガスの使用者の責任に関する事項並びに導管、ガスメーターその他の設備に関する費用の負担の方法が適正かつ明確に定められていること。
- The responsibilities of the General Gas Utility and gas users, as well as the method of sharing expenses between them for pipelines, gas meters and other facilities, are provided for appropriately and clearly.
- 商品(施設を利用し及び役務の提供を受ける権利を除く。)に隠れた瑕疵がある場合に販売業者が当該瑕疵について責任を負わない旨が定められていないこと。
- None of the provisions shall exempt the seller from liability for the defect in the case the Goods (excluding rights to use a facility or to receive offer of services) have a hidden defect.
- 第十七条から第二十条までの規定による登記は無限責任組合員の申請によって、第二十二条から第二十四条までの規定による登記は清算人の申請によってする。
- The registrations pursuant to the provisions of Articles 17 through 20 shall be made upon application by a general partner and those pursuant to the provisions of Articles 22 through 24 shall be made upon application by a liquidator.
- 前項の規定による通告は、第三十八条において準用する責任制限法第二十八条第一項各号に掲げる事項を記載した書面を裁判所に提出してしなければならない。
- The notification pursuant to the preceding paragraph shall be made by submitting a document with the description listed in respective items of paragraph 1, Article 28 of the Act on Limitation of Liability applied mutatis mutandis in Article 38.
- この内容は主に、鉱害による損害賠償請求が行えるようにして欲しいというものだった(当時は原告に立証責任があったため、裁判で勝つ見込みがなかった)。
- The petition was mainly to ask for the authorities' permission that the victims claimed compensation for the damage by the mining pollution (in those days, since plaintiffs had the burden of proof, the victims had no chance of winning in court)
- 彼らは御家人としては鎌倉殿に奉仕し、地頭としては従来の郡司、郷司、荘官の任を引き継いで、徴税、警察、裁判の責任者として国衙と荘園領主に奉仕した。
- They served kamakura-dono as shogunal retainers, while serving kokuga and lords of shoen as jito who were in charge of tax collection, police, and trials to take over the duties of conventional gunji, goji, and shokan.
- 褒美をもとめる笹川に俊行は多賀家の跡目相続を許すが、代わりに香炉と一軸の紛失の責を負うようにと笹川を脅し、ついに大学之助一味の悪事を白状させる。
- Sasagawa asks for a reward, and Toshiyuki, while allowing him to succeed to the headship of the Taga family, threatens him to assume responsibility in return for the loss of the incense burner and scroll, and then finally makes him confess the crimes of Daigakunosuke and his gang.
- 明治3年(1870年)2月10日 (旧暦)、東本願寺が明治新政府から請け負った北海道開拓事業の責任者として、百数十名の随員を従えて北海道へ渡る。
- On February 10, 1870, he went to Hokkaido accompanying a hundred and several tens of personnel as the leader of Hokkaido reclamation plan commissioned to Higashi Hongan-ji Temple by the New Meiji Government.
- 法第四十条の二第二項第四号の政令で定めるときは、連鎖販売加入者の責めに帰すべき事由により、当該商品の全部又は一部を滅失し、又はき損したときとする。
- Cases specified by a Cabinet Order as prescribed in Article 40-2(2)(iv) of the Act shall be cases where the Goods are lost or damaged in whole or in part based on a cause imputable to the New Multilevel Marketing Distributor.
- タンカー所有者の責任の制限は、当該タンカーごとに、同一の事故から生じた当該タンカーに係るタンカー所有者及び保険者等に対するすべての制限債権に及ぶ。
- The limitation of liability of the Tanker Owner shall extend to all the Limited Claim resulted from the same accident for each of the relevant Tanker against the Tanker Owner and Insurer pertaining to the said Tanker.
- たとえば、人形浄瑠璃及び歌舞伎の伴奏音楽である義太夫節では、「阿古屋の琴責め」が有名であり、ここでは地歌三味線、箏、胡弓の三曲がすべて演奏される。
- For example, among the gidayu-bushi, accompaniment for ningyo joruri (traditional Japanese puppet theater) and kabuki (traditional Japanese drama), 'Akoya-no-kotozeme' is the most famous, and the sankyoku of jiuta shamisen, so and kokyu are all played in it.
- この法律の施行の際現にその名称中に有限責任事業組合という文字を使用している者については、第九条第二項の規定は、この法律の施行後六月間は、適用しない。
- Paragraph 2 of Article 9 does not apply to a person who has actually included in its name the phrase 'Limited Liability Partnership' at the time of enforcement of this Act for a period of six (6) months from the enforcement of this Act.
- 旧藩主やその家臣はこれらの債務に関してその全てを免責された上、その中には直前に藩札を増刷して債務として届け出て私腹を肥やした者もいたと言われている。
- Lords of former domains and their vassals were completely exempt from repaying these debts and it is said that some of them lined their pockets by printing hansatsu immediately before the implementation of hansai-shobun.
- すなわち、黒田・伊藤らの主張は「オットー・フォン・ビスマルク流の専制を我邦に施さんとする」ものであり、国務大臣は議会に対して責任を負うものではない。
- Kuroda and Ito claimed that 'Otto von Bismarck-style autocracy should be applied to our nation' and that the Minister of State should not be responsible for the Diet.
- 共済規程には、共済事業の種類その他事業の実施方法、共済契約、共済掛金及び責任準備金の額の算出方法に関して主務省令で定める事項を記載しなければならない。
- Mutual aid rules shall contain statements on the types of mutual aid activities and other matters specified by an ordinance of the competent ministry concerning the implementation method of the activities, mutual aid contracts, mutual aid premiums, and the calculation method of the amount of liability reserve.
- 国は、第二条から前条までに定める基本理念(以下「基本理念」という。)にのっとり、海洋に関する施策を総合的かつ計画的に策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- The State shall be responsible for comprehensively and systematically formulating and implementing measures with regard to the oceans, in conformity with the basic principle prescribed in Article 2 to the preceding Article inclusive (hereinafter refer to as 'basic principle').
- 義朝はこのころ上総国の上総介常澄の処に居たが、義朝は上総介常澄の「浮言」を利用して、常重から相馬郡(または郷)の避状(さがりじょう:譲状)を責め取る。
- Yoshitomo, who was at the Kazusa no suke (Assistant Governor of Kazusa Province) Tsunezumi's place in Kazusa Province at the time, compelled Tsuneshige and acquired an eviction notice, or a letter of transfer, for the Soma-gun village, or Soma-go village, using a 'groundless rumor' of Kazusa no suke Tsunezumi.
- 政権の最後の責任者は古今東西問わず評価が低くなりがちであるし、さらに信長、秀吉という天才たちの引き立て役とならざるを得ない気の毒な面もあると言えよう。
- The last person in charge of an administration tends to be undervalued in all ages and countries, and it is a pity that he could not help serving as a foil for the talented Nobunaga and Hideyoshi.
- 前三項に定めるもののほか、製造保安責任者試験又は販売主任者試験の試験科目、受験手続その他の細目及び前項の指定に関し必要な事項は、経済産業省令で定める。
- In addition to what is provided for in the preceding three paragraphs, test subjects, application procedures and other particulars for such examinations as well as details for designation in the preceding paragraph shall be specified by an Ordinance of METI.
- つまり「祠堂祭」は、住友家当主と住友直系企業グループの社長や会長、相談役らの最高経営責任者が、年に1度「物故者慰霊祭」のために、一堂に会する日である。
- That is, 'Shido-sai' is a day on which the family head of the Sumitomo Family and the highest-ranking executive officers such as presidents, chairpersons and sodanyaku of direct affiliates of the Sumitomo Group gather once a year for the 'memorial service for the deceased.'
- 荘園と公領は前代に引き続き名田に分割編成され、百姓はこの名田の名主に補任(ぶにん)されて年貢(ねんぐ)、公事(くじ)、夫役(ぶやく)の納入責任を負った。
- Shoen and koryo were divided and organized into myoden as in the previous period, and hyakusho were appointed to nanushi (village headman) of the rice field lots to be responsible for payment of nengu (land tax), kuji (public duties), and buyaku (compulsory services).
- そのため、編纂責任者が途中で交代するなどして、一人の人物に二つの伝を立ててしまったり、初唐に情報量が偏り、晩唐は記述が薄いなど編修に多くの問題があった。
- The editor in chief changed while it was still being compiled, resulting in many editorial problems: two chapters for a single figure; disproportionately richer information on the earlier Tang and fewer accounts on the later Tang.
- これは連帯責任・相互監察・相互扶助の単位であり、領主はこの組織を利用して治安維持・村(町)の中の争議の解決・年貢の確保・法令の伝達周知の徹底をはかった。
- This was the unit for collective responsibility, mutual monitoring, and mutual aid, and the feudal lord operated these organizations for law and order, resolving conflicts in the village (town), collecting land tax, and notifying everyone of acts.
- 各地の温泉旅館の再生事例にもあるように、状況を打破するためには、もちろん経営者の経営責任追及は不可欠であるが、ある程度の債権放棄も考慮する必要があろう。
- Aside from underlining the responsibility of the management, which is inevitable, as seen in some examples of the regeneration of onsen-ryokan around the country, lenders might have to consider waiving debts to a certain extent in order to take a step forward for the future of the industry.
- さらに貞観 (唐)14年(640年)には孔穎達を責任者として五経の注疏をまとめた『五経正義』が撰定された(二度の改訂を経て永徽4年(653年)に完成)。
- Additionally, in 640, 'Correct Interpretation Learning of Five Classics,' which summarized the annotation and interpretation of the Five Classics, was compiled under the supervision of Ku Eitatsu (completed in 653 after two revisions).
- 国は、前二条に定める水産に関する施策についての基本理念(以下「基本理念」という。)にのっとり、水産に関する施策を総合的に策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- The State shall be responsible for comprehensively formulating and implementing the measures with the purport of the basic principles of the policies for fisheries provided in the preceding two articles (hereinafter referred to as 'basic principles'.)
- 老年者、幼年者、身体障害者又は病者を保護する責任のある者がこれらの者を遺棄し、又はその生存に必要な保護をしなかったときは、三月以上五年以下の懲役に処する。
- When a person who is responsible for protection of a senile, immature, physically disabled or sick person, abandons, or fails to give necessary protection to such person, the person shall be punished by imprisonment with work for not less than 3 months but not more than 5 years.
- そのいっぽうで、昭和天皇が田中を「もう田中の話は聞きたくない」と叱責したことについては、立憲君主制の立場からすればふさわしくないとして、天皇を諫めている。
- On the other hand, he admonished the Emperor for not behaving appropriately (as a constitutional monarch) when Emperor Showa admonished Tanaka saying, 'I don't want to hear any more from Tanaka.'
- 政府と衆議院の民党の間において中立を標榜し、国利民福のために政府と民党などの政党側が協調して「責任内閣」を組織して内外の課題にあたるべきであると主張した。
- It advocated the neutrality between the government and minto (general term of the political parties such as Liberal Party, Progressive Party and so on which conflicted with a han-dominated government when imperial Diet was inaugurated) of the House of Representatives and argued that the government and parties such as minto should collaborate and form 'a responsible cabinet' to work on the internal and external matters for the national interest and people's welfare.
- 日本側からは太政官の最高責任者であった右大臣三条実美・大納言岩倉具視・外務卿澤宣嘉・大蔵大輔大隈重信・外務大輔寺島宗則が出席し、伊藤博文がこれを補佐した。
- From Japan, the highest officials of Daijokan, Minister of the Right Sanetomi Sanjo, chief councilor of state Tomomi IWAKURA, chief of Foreign Ministry Nobuyoshi SAWA, Okura no taifu (senior assistant minister of the Ministry of Treasury) Shigenobu Okuma, and Gaimu-taifu (post of Foreign Ministry) Munenori Terashima attended, and Hirobumi ITO was the assistant.
- つまり列強との戦争の雲行きが怪しくなった場合に備え、「東南互保」を暗黙裡に認め、敗戦の総責任を負うことを求められないようにした政治的駆引きの一つであった。
- With a tacit understanding of the 'Southeast Mutual Protection Movement,' this was one of the political bargains she made in case the war with the allied western powers looked threatening, so as to not be persecuted for complete responsibility of a lost battle.
- 社員でない者が自己を社員であると誤認させる行為をしたときは、当該社員でない者は、その誤認に基づいて弁護士法人と取引をした者に対し、社員と同一の責任を負う。
- Any person whose conduct misleads others to believe that he/she is a member shall bear the same liability as a member with respect to any party who entered into a transaction with the Legal Professional Corporation as a result of being misled.
- 会社の組織に関する訴えを提起した原告が敗訴した場合において、原告に悪意又は重大な過失があったときは、原告は、被告に対し、連帯して損害を賠償する責任を負う。
- In cases where the plaintiffs who filed Actions Concerning the Organization of a Company are defeated, if the plaintiffs were in bad faith or grossly negligent, they shall be jointly and severally liable to compensate the defendant for damages.
- 関係銀行が所在国の習慣もしくは関係銀行所定の手続に従って取扱ったことにより生じた損害、または当行の本支店を除いた関係銀行の責に帰すべき事由により生じた損害
- The handling by the Banks Concerned of the remittance in accordance with the customs and practices of the country in which the Banks Concerned are located or with certain procedures prescribed by the Banks concerned; or any reason attributable to the Banks Concerned other than the head office or branches of the Bank
- 有限責任監査法人は、第一項の規定による指定をしたときは、証明を受けようとする者に対し、その旨を書面その他の内閣府令で定める方法により通知しなければならない。
- A limited liability audit corporation shall, when it has made a designation under the provisions of paragraph (1), notify the person who intends to receive attestation to that effect in writing or by any other method specified by Cabinet Office Ordinance.
- 前項に規定する組合は、総会の議決により契約をもつて責任準備金の算出の基礎が同じである共済契約の全部を包括して、共済事業を行う他の組合に移転することができる。
- A cooperative prescribed in the preceding paragraph may, by way of a contract, carry out a portfolio transfer of all of its mutual contracts, which adopt the same basis for the calculation of the liability reserve, to another cooperative engaged in mutual aid activities, based on the resolution of the general meeting.
- 社員でない者が自己を社員であると誤認させる行為をしたときは、当該社員でない者は、その誤認に基づいて特許業務法人と取引をした者に対し、社員と同一の責任を負う。
- In case a non-member of a patent professional corporation has performed an act that causes misunderstanding as if he/she were a member, the non-member shall assume the same liability as members to persons who have transacted with the patent professional corporation based on said misunderstanding.
- 責任条約第九条第一項の規定により管轄権を有する外国裁判所がタンカー油濁損害の賠償の請求の訴えについてした確定判決は、次に掲げる場合を除き、その効力を有する。
- The final and binding judgment that a foreign court which has jurisdiction pursuant to paragraph 1 of Article 9 of the Liability Convention made on a lawsuit for demanding compensation for Tanker Oil Pollution Damage shall be in force and effective except the cases listed in the following:
- 国は、第二条に定める基本理念(以下「基本理念」という。)にのっとり、総合法律支援の実施及び体制の整備に関する施策を総合的に策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- The national government shall have the responsibility of establishing and implementing comprehensive measures for the implementation of comprehensive legal support and the establishment of systems, observing the basic principles under Article 2 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Basic Principles').
- この法律は、保険会社等が負う地震保険責任を政府が再保険することにより、地震保険の普及を図り、もつて地震等による被災者の生活の安定に寄与することを目的とする。
- The purpose of this Act is to promote the dissemination of earthquake insurance by having the governments reinsure the earthquake liabilities of insurance companies, etc. thereby helping to contribute to the stability of the lives of disaster victims of an earthquake, etc.
- 更生保護法人以外の者にあっては、前各号に掲げる事項のほか、定款、寄附行為その他の基本約款、経理の方針、資産の状況並びに経営の責任者の氏名、経歴及び資産の状況
- In cases other than the juridical person for offenders rehabilitation, in addition to the matters listed in the preceding paragraph, the basic contract such as the articles of incorporation, act of endowment, accounting policies, the state of assets and also the name, personal history and state of properties of the responsible person for the operation.
- In cases other than the juridical person for offenders rehabilitation, in addition to the matters listed in each of the preceding items, the basic contract such as the articles of incorporation, act of endowment, the accounting policies, the state of assets and also the name, personal history and the state of properties of the responsible person for the operation.
- 保護観察における補導援護は、保護観察対象者が自立した生活を営むことができるようにするため、その自助の責任を踏まえつつ、次に掲げる方法によって行うものとする。
- The guidance and assistance during the probation shall be conducted in the following manner to enable the probationers and parolees to live an independent life based on their own responsibility for self-help:
- 更に内務省 (日本)では選挙干渉の責任追及を行おうとした副島種臣新内務大臣が白根とこれを支持する安場保和・船越衛ら地方官グループの策動で辞職に追い込まれた。
- In addition, in the prewar Ministry of Home Affairs (Japan), Taneomi SOEJIMA, the new Minister of Home Affairs, who tried to pursue responsibility for the election interference was forced to resign by maneuver of SHIRANE and the supporting group consisted of the local officials such as Yasukazu YASUBA and Mamoru FUNAKOSHI.
- 公認会計士又はその配偶者が、役員、これに準ずるもの若しくは財務に関する事務の責任ある担当者であり、又は過去一年以内にこれらの者であつた会社その他の者の財務書類
- The financial documents of a company or any other person in a case where the certified public accountant or his/her spouse is or was within the past year an officer, a person in an equivalent position or a responsible member in charge of any financial affairs of said company or person
- 特定目的会社が、取締役若しくは清算人又はこれらの者であった者を補助するため、責任追及の訴えに係る訴訟に参加するには、特定社員の全員の同意を得なければならない。
- In order for a Specific Purpose Company to participate in an action related to the Action Seeking Liability in order to assist a director or liquidator, or a person who was formerly in such a position, it shall obtain the unanimous consent of all Specified Equity Members.
- 大学は、教育研究の実施に当たり、教員の適切な役割分担の下で、組織的な連携体制を確保し、教育研究に係る責任の所在が明確になるように教員組織を編制するものとする。
- A university shall, when carrying out education and research, secure an organized coordination system under the appropriate division of roles among its teachers, and formulate a teacher organization so as to clarify where the responsibility for education and research lies.
- 特定電気事業者及び電気の使用者の責任に関する事項並びに電気計器その他の用品及び配線工事その他の工事に関する費用の負担の方法が適正かつ明確に定められていること。
- The responsibilities of the Specified Electricity Utility and electricity users, as well as the method of sharing expenses between them for electricity meters and other instruments and for wiring and other works, are provided for appropriately and clearly.
- 一般電気事業者及び電気の使用者の責任に関する事項並びに電気計器その他の用品及び配線工事その他の工事に関する費用の負担の方法が適正かつ明確に定められていること。
- The responsibilities of the General Electricity Utility and electricity users, as well as the method of sharing expenses between them for electricity meters and other instruments and for wiring and other works, are provided for appropriately and clearly.
- そして訪れた同志(二人侍 千崎弥五郎、原郷右衛門)からも、「駆け落ち者からの金は受け取れない、ましてやそのために悪事を働くとは何事か」とさんざんに責められる。
- His comrades (the two samurai, Yagoro SENZAKI and Goemon HARA), who are visiting him, also blame him by saying, 'We can't take money from someone who eloped, let alone money obtained by doing evil things.'
- 地方公共団体は、基本方針にのっとり、エネルギーの需給に関し、国の施策に準じて施策を講ずるとともに、その区域の実情に応じた施策を策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- The local public entities shall be responsible for taking measures complying with the measures of the State as well as formulating and implementing measures that suit the actual situation of their districts with regard to energy supply and demand, in conformance to the Basic Policy.
- 投資事業有限責任組合契約(以下「組合契約」という。)は、各当事者が出資を行い、共同で次に掲げる事業の全部又は一部を営むことを約することにより、その効力を生ずる。
- A limited partnership agreement for investment (hereinafter a 'Partnership Agreement') shall take effect upon agreement by the parties to invest capital and jointly to carry out any or all of the following business activities:
- 制限債権 タンカー所有者又はこの法律で定めるタンカー油濁損害賠償保障契約に係る保険者等が、この法律で定めるところによりその責任を制限することができる債権をいう。
- 'Limited Claim' means the claim for which the Tanker Owner or Insurer pertaining to the Contract on Insurance or Other Financial Security for Tanker Oil Pollution Damage prescribed in this Act may limit the liability pursuant to the provision of this Act.
- 「日本が朝鮮の治安の責任を負い、独立国とさせた朝鮮の地位と天津条約とを否定し、日本の権利・利益を損傷し、そして東洋の平和を保障させない清国の計画は明白である。」
- China has a clear plot to deny Japan's responsibility for public safety, the independency of Korea, and the Treaty of Tianjin, hamper the rights and interests of Japan, and prevent peace in the East.'
- 武家に付随する所従は合戦において戦場に同行し、馬の口引き、敵の首担ぎなどの職責を担ったが、通常士分とは認められておらずその首を取っても手柄とは見なされなかった。
- As Shoju were subordinate to the military family, they attended their master on the battlefields in wartime doing such labor as packhorse driving or carrying the enemy's head; nevertheless, they were not regarded as samurai warriors, and even if they carried the enemy's head, it was not considered as a military achievement.
- 保安統括者、保安技術管理者、保安係員、保安主任者、保安企画推進員若しくは冷凍保安責任者若しくは販売主任者又は取扱主任者は、誠実にその職務を行わなければならない。
- A Safety Controller, Safety Technical Manager, Supervisory Safety Worker, Safety Chief, Safety Planning Promoter, Refrigeration Safety Manager, Sales Safety Chief and Operation Safety Chief shall conscientiously perform their duties.
- 第一条の規定による改正前の中小企業等協同組合法(以下「旧協同組合法」という。)の規定による役員の施行日前の行為に基づく損害賠償責任については、なお従前の例による。
- With regard to liability for damages based on an act committed by an officer prior to the enforcement date under the provisions of the Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Cooperatives Act prior to the revision by the provisions of Article 1 (hereinafter referred to as 'Old Cooperatives Act'), the provisions then in force shall remain applicable.
- 即ち、明治元年(1868年)以後の債務については公債を交付しその元金を3年間据え置いた上で年4%の利息を付けて25年賦にて新政府が責任をもって返済する(新公債)。
- As for the debts made after 1868, the government issued bonds with an annual interest of four percent and promised to redeem them by annual installments of 25 years after a three year grace period (shin-kosai (new bond)).
- 征長総督参謀の西郷隆盛は、禁門の変の責任者である三家老(国司親相・益田兼施・福原元僴)の切腹、三条実美ら五卿の他藩への移転、山口城の破却を撤兵の条件として伝えた。
- Takamori SAIGO, the general staff to the commander of the Choshu Conquest, proposed the bakufu army's withdrawal to Choshu in exchange of three conditions, namely, seppuku (suicide by disembowelment) of three chief retainers (Chikasuke KUNISHI, Kanenobu MASUDA, Mototake FUKUHARA) to show their responsibility for the Incident of Kinmon no Hen, demotion transfer of five nobles including Sanetomi SANJO to other clans, and abandonment of Yamaguchi-jo Castle.
- 特に11月13日付で「天皇への無礼と京大の責任」なる論説を掲載した京都新聞を初めとして新聞は学生側を強く非難し、常軌を逸した「不敬罪」であるかのように書き立てた。
- Especially, newspapers strongly condemned students as if they committed 'lese majesty,' including Kyoto Shimbun which posted the article 'Disrespect for the Emperor and Kyoto University's responsibility' on November 13.
- 玄宗は君主が率先して孝を行うことを天下を安定させ、臣下はそうした主君の振舞いを見習うことを責務として考え、「君徳の涵養」と「主従の分別」を重要視したものとなった。
- Genso believed that a ruler taking the lead in displaying filial piety is able to stabilize the country, and that retainers are obliged to emulate the lord's behaviors, so he placed particular emphasis on 'Kuntoku no Kanyo' (fostering of virtue) and 'Shuju no Funbetsu' (categorization of master and servant).
- 陸奥へ達した朝廷軍は、蝦夷側の首領阿弖流爲の根拠地である胆沢の入り口にあたる衣川村に軍を駐屯させて日を重ねていたが、5月末に桓武天皇の叱責を受けて行動を起こした。
- The Imperial army reached Mutsu Province and spent several days staying in Koromogawa Village at the entrance of the Isawa where the chieftain Aterui of the Emishi side was based, then after the Emperor Kanmu's reprimand, it took action at the end of June.
- 地方公共団体は、ものづくり基盤技術の振興に関し、国の施策に準じた施策及びその地方公共団体の区域の特性を生かした自主的な施策を策定し、及びこれを実施する責務を有する。
- A local public entity shall be responsible for formulating and implementing measures similar to the measures taken by the State and unique measures that reflect its local characteristics, with regard to the promotion of core manufacturing technology.
- 国又は公共団体の公権力の行使に当る公務員が、その職務を行うについて、故意又は過失によつて違法に他人に損害を加えたときは、国又は公共団体が、これを賠償する責に任ずる。
- When a public officer who exercises the public authority of the State or of a public entity has, in the course of his/her duties, unlawfully inflicted damage on another person intentionally or negligently, the State or public entity shall assume the responsibility to compensate therefor.
- この事件により、一時、外国軍が神戸中心部を占拠するに至るなどの動きにまで発展したが、その際に問題を起こした隊の責任者であった滝善三郎が切腹する事で一応の解決を見た。
- This incident expanded to the temporal occupation of the center of Kobe by the foreign military, but the person in charge of the troop that caused the incident, Zenzaburo TAKI, committed suicide by disembowelment, which led to a tentative solution.
- 発生地ではない日韓も、黄砂に付着する大気汚染物質の発生源である自国企業関連の工場や、砂漠化につながる木材・農産品・畜産品の輸入などを通しても関わっており責任がある。
- Japan and South Korea, where no kosa is produced, are concerned with kosa as well because the factories of companies in these nations generate air pollutants that stick to kosa and because they import wood, agricultural products and livestock products that may cause desertification, and therefore, they are also responsible.
- 発句は、その姓の「土岐」をいいかけて、「雨が下」に「天が下」をいいかけて、主人織田信長の殺害という宿願の祈請のものであるといい、紹巴はこのために責問を受けたという。
- The first line is supposed to include the word 'Toki' (meaning 'It is') also implied Mitsuhide's surname, and 'Ame ga Shita' also meant 'Tenka' (the whole country), to show his long-held wish of killing his master Nobunaga ODA for which Joha demanded an explanation later.
- ・「政宗度々敗軍し無念に思い、早く軍を止むべきよし、しばしば台命を蒙りながら、福島・梁川両城を責めとらずしては置くべからずと、(慶長六年)四月十六日又白石を出勢す。
- - 'Feeling chagrined at the successive loss of the battles, Masamune couldn't help but attack both the Fukushima-jo Castle and the Yanagawa-jo Castle and sent the troops from Shiraishi again on April 16, 1601 although he was repeatedly ordered to stop the battle.
- 弁護士法人は、前項に規定する事務についても、社員等がその業務の執行に関し注意を怠らなかつたことを証明しなければ、依頼者に対する損害賠償の責めを免れることはできない。
- A Legal Professional Corporation shall not be relieved of liability to the client for damages incurred in connection with the matters set forth in the preceding paragraph, unless it proves that the Members, etc. used due care in the execution of the practice of law.
- 文楽の七代目竹本住太夫は全編の「クライマックスですからね。こんな結構な『山』を掛け合いで語って、お客さんを居眠りさせたら太夫の責任」と、この段の重要性を語っている。
- Sumitayu TAKEMOTO the seventh, a Bunraku (Ningyo Joruri) player, recognized the importance of this scene and said, 'this is the climax. Chanting such excellent 'Yama' to each other cannot bore the audience. If it does, that is the fault of Tayu.'
- 内閣総理大臣は、登録の申請があつた場合においては、次条第一項の規定により登録を拒否する場合を除くほか、次に掲げる事項を有限責任監査法人登録簿に登録しなければならない。
- The Prime Minister shall, in the case where an application for registration has been filed, register the following matters on the limited liability audit corporation roster, except when refusing registration pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) of the following Article:
- 責任共済等の事業を行う組合又は火災共済協同組合若しくは第九条の九第一項第三号の事業を行う協同組合連合会の解散の決議は、行政庁の認可を受けなければ、その効力を生じない。
- A resolution of the dissolution of a cooperative engaged in activities concerning liability mutual aid, etc., a fire mutual aid cooperative, or a federation of cooperatives engaged in the activities set forth in Article 9-9, paragraph (1), item (iii) shall not take effect without the approval of an administrative agency having been obtained.
- 指定法人及び指定法人との間に再商品化契約又は分別基準適合物の再商品化の実施の契約を締結する者の責任並びに委託料金の収受に関する事項が適正かつ明確に定められていること。
- The application specifies the responsibility of a Designated Juridical Person and a body which concludes a Recycling Contract or a contract on the recycling of waste containers and packaging that conform to the sorting standards with the Designated Juridical Person, and matters related to the acceptance of the Commission in a proper and clear manner.
- 弁護士及び弁護士法人は、総合法律支援の意義及び自らの職責にかんがみ、基本理念にのっとり、総合法律支援の実施及び体制の整備のために必要な協力をするよう努めるものとする。
- Attorneys at law and legal professional corporations shall make efforts to provide necessary cooperation for the implementation of comprehensive legal support and the establishment of systems, by observing the Basic Principles, taking into consideration the significance of comprehensive legal support and their own duties.
- 刑事施設の長は、受刑者に対し、犯罪の責任を自覚させ、健康な心身を培わせ、並びに社会生活に適応するのに必要な知識及び生活態度を習得させるため必要な指導を行うものとする。
- The warden of the penal institution shall provide with necessary guidance to sentenced persons in order to awaken them to the responsibility for the crime, cultivate healthy mind and body, and acquire knowledge and lifestyle necessary for adapting themselves to life in society.
- 前二項に定めるもののほか、食品関連事業者は、基本理念にのっとり、その事業活動に関し、国又は地方公共団体が実施する食品の安全性の確保に関する施策に協力する責務を有する。
- In addition to what is prescribed in the preceding two paragraphs, Food-related Business Operators shall be responsible for cooperating in policies that are implemented by the national or the local governments, on the code of the Basic Principles, to ensure Food safety.
- 「できないことは口にしない、できることだけを口にする」という信念を持っており、家族が自分の役目をおろそかにしたときには「もうしなくてよろしい」と叱責したこともあった。
- Having belief of 'I only say what I can do, without saying what I cannot do,' he scolded the member of Imperial household when the member neglected his or her duty, saying 'I can no longer leave the duty to you.'
- ある日、村長である伯母夫婦の家にて信乃の飼い犬、与四郎が暴れ、管領家から賜った御教書を破損したとの訴えがあり(これは蟇六夫婦の罠であった)、責を取って父・番作は自害。
- One day Shino's uncle and aunt, the village head reported that Shino's dog Yoshiro ran wild in their house and destroyed migyosho (document of shogunate order) given by the Kanryo Family (the family in control) (, which was a scheme conceived by Hikoroku and his wife), and Shino's father Bansaku committed suicide in order to take responsibility.
- 地方公共団体は、基本理念にのっとり、海洋に関し、国との適切な役割分担を踏まえて、その地方公共団体の区域の自然的社会的条件に応じた施策を策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- Based on an appropriate sharing role with the State, the Local Governments shall be responsible for formulating and implementing the measures that suit the natural and social conditions of their districts with regard to the oceans, in conformity with the basic principle.
- 天子の意思命令を確実に具現化するため、各官庁と官僚の責任と任務を明確に区分し、精密に規定された階級に従って、命令を実行に移していく官僚制が、高度な体系の下に構築された。
- In order to realize the intentions and orders of the emperor reliably, a highly refined system was established, with orders carried out by the bureaucracy in accordance with a rigid hierarchy where each government office and official's duties and responsibilities were clearly defined.
- 例えば、長岡京の建設責任者であった藤原種継が暗殺されたことや、奈良寺院の影響から脱するためであったや、天武天皇系の都を脱して天智天皇系の都を造るという意図説などである。
- These theories include the assassination of FUJIWARA no Tanetsugu who was responsible for the construction of Nagaoka-kyo, the intention to escape the influence of temples of Nara, and the desire to escape the capital of Emperor Tenmu and create a capital for Emperor Tenji.
- 慶長期の貨幣すなわち(小判および丁銀)は「手前吹き」と称して、金細工師が自己責任で地金を入手し、貨幣の形に加工した上で、金座に納め、極印が打たれ発行される形式であった。
- The currency (koban and chogin[collective term of silver]) in the Keicho Period was issued by such process as follows, goldsmiths got bare metal by themselves calling it 'Temaebuki', casting it into the shape of currency, submitting it to kin-za (an organization in charge of casting and appraising of gold during the Edo period), then, hallmark was imprinted on it to issue it.
- これを憂慮した後白河法皇は、勧進聖らに東大寺再建のための勧進活動への協力を求め、養和元年(1181年)、その責任者として重源を大勧進職(だいかんじんしょく)に任命した。
- Cloistered Emperor Goshirakawa, who felt concern about this destruction, asked monks to cooperate in the reconstruction of Todai-ji Temple through kanjin, and in 1181 he appointed Chogen to the position of Dai Kanjin shoku in order to lead the monks in their activities.
- 歌舞伎興行の低迷ゆえに大阪の新歌舞伎座が、藤十郎と兄九代目宗十郎の襲名披露を最後として、ついに歌舞伎公演から手を引くことになり、これに責任を感じての奮起であったと言う。
- It was said his sense of responsibility was roused by the fact that because of the slump in kabuki performance, the Shinkabuki-za in Osaka decided to withdraw from kabuki performances following the final show to announce the succession to stage name for him and his elder brother Sojuro IX.
- 国は、前二条に定める森林及び林業に関する施策についての基本理念(以下「基本理念」という。)にのっとり、森林及び林業に関する施策を総合的に策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- The national government is responsible for formulating and implementing comprehensive policies for forest and forestry, pursuant to the basic principles for forest and forestry prescribed in the preceding two articles (hereinafter referred to as 'basic principles').
- 我が国は、排他的経済水域の外側の海域においても我が国の内水面において産卵する溯さく河性資源について、海洋法に関する国際連合条約第六十六条1の第一義的利益及び責任を有する。
- Japan shall have the primary interest and responsibility under 1 of Article 66 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea even in the sea area outside the Exclusive Economic Zone with regard to anadromous resources that lay eggs in Japan's inland water.
- 取締役、会計参与、監査役又は会計監査人(以下この款において「役員等」という。)は、その任務を怠ったときは、特定目的会社に対し、これによって生じた損害を賠償する責任を負う。
- If a director, accounting advisor, company auditor, or accounting auditor (hereinafter collectively referred to as an 'Officer, etc.' in this Subsection) has neglected his/her duties, he/she shall be liable to the Specific Purpose Company for damages resulting therefrom.
- 安全で安心して暮らせる社会を実現することは、国民すべての願いであるとともに、国の重要な責務であり、我が国においては、犯罪等を抑止するためのたゆみない努力が重ねられてきた。
- Realizing a society where citizens can live safely in peace is a wish for all the citizens and an important responsibility of the State. Persistent efforts to prevent Crimes have been continuously made in Japan.
- 西郷軍では篠原が編成の責任者となり、桐野が軍需品の収集調達、村田新八が兵器の調達整理、永山弥一郎が新兵教練、池上が募兵をそれぞれ担当し、12日頃に一応の準備が整えられた。
- In Saigo's army, SHINOHARA became responsible for troop formation, KIRINO became in charge of logistics, Shinpachi MURATA in charge of supply and maintenance of arms, Yaichiro NAGAYAMA in charge of recruit training, and IKEGAMI in charge of recruiting, then, around February 12, the army was mostly prepared.
- 工事責任者の藤原種継が暗殺され、桓武天皇の弟早良親王が捕まる事態となって、794年(延暦13年)新しい都城を造成し、山背国を山城国と改め、新京を平安京と名づけて遷都した。
- After FUJIWARA no Tanetsugu, who was responsible for its construction, was assassinated, and Imperial Prince Sawara, the Emperor Kanmu's younger brother, was arrested, a new capital named Heiankyo was constructed and transferred in 794 and the characters from Yamashiro Province were changed from 山背国 to 山城国.
- 慶長期の貨幣(小判および丁銀)は「手前吹き」と称して、金銀細工師が自己責任で地金を入手し、貨幣の形に加工した上で、金座および銀座に納め、極印が打たれ発行される形式である。
- The coin in Keicho era (koban and chogin) was called 'temaefuki'where maker of gold and silver handiworks obtained the metal by himself, delivered to kinza and ginza after processing it in the form of coin, and issued after the hallmarks were inscribed.
- また招いた結果が国権を喪失し植民地支配に陥ったという重大事態であるので「騙されたとしても、騙された事に対する責任がある。」とする厳しい意見も南北朝鮮を中心に存在している。
- There are some barbed criticism in North and South Korea saying 'Even if they were betrayed, they were still responsible for being betrayed' considering that the serious result that the group brought was the loss of the sovereignty and to fall under colonial rule.
- 国は、前三条に定める食品の安全性の確保についての基本理念(以下「基本理念」という。)にのっとり、食品の安全性の確保に関する施策を総合的に策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- The national government shall be responsible for formulating and implementing comprehensive policies to ensure Food safety on the code of basic principles for ensuring Food safety, provided in the preceding three articles (hereinafter referred to as the 'Basic Principles').
- The national government shall be responsible for formulating and implementing comprehensive policies to ensure Food safety on the code of basic principles for ensuring Food safety, provided in the preceding three articles (hereinafter referred to as the "Basic Principles").
- 指定試験機関は、試験事務を行うときは、製造保安責任者又は販売主任者として必要な知識及び技能を有するかどうかの判定に関する事務については、試験委員に行わせなければならない。
- When conducting the examination services, a Designated Examining Body shall entrust the examination committee members with determining whether or not an applicant has the knowledge and skills required for a Production Safety Manager or Sales Safety Chief.
- …この役の場合、義理人情も二人の盟友の上に立つ責任みたいのなものから発している、そこのところが肝腎なので、それを忘れないように、と思っています。」(尾上松緑 (2代目))
- It is essential to remember that his duty and obligations come from the responsibility to be above his two other sworn allies (Shoroku ONOE II).
- 前二項に定めるもののほか、国民は、基本原則にのっとり、循環型社会の形成に自ら努めるとともに、国又は地方公共団体が実施する循環型社会の形成に関する施策に協力する責務を有する。
- In addition to the provisions in the foregoing two paragraphs, citizens are, pursuant to the Basic Principles, responsible for making their own efforts towards the formation of a Sound Material-Cycle Society and for cooperating in the policies and measures implemented by the State or local governments for establishing a Sound Material-Cycle Society.
- 前項の場合において、当該運送業者は、その外国人を同項に規定する船舶等により送還することができないときは、その責任と費用で、すみやかに他の船舶等により送還しなければならない。
- In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, if the carrier concerned cannot send the foreign national back via the vessel or aircraft prescribed in said paragraph, he/she shall send the foreign national back promptly via another vessel or aircraft on his/her own responsibility and at his/her own expense.
- 地方公共団体は、基本理念にのっとり、犯罪被害者等の支援等に関し、国との適切な役割分担を踏まえて、その地方公共団体の地域の状況に応じた施策を策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- Local governments shall be responsible for formulating and implementing the measures with regard to support for Crime Victims, according to the situation of their area, based on the appropriate division of roles with the State, in conformity with the Basic Principles.
- しかし、国内外の新聞では、戦時体制を敷いた近衛の責任問題の追及が激しくなり、白洲次郎たちは近衛がマッカーサーに憲法改定を託されたことを宣伝して回り、近衛を助けようと試みた。
- However, newspapers both inside and outside of Japan intensified investigations into Konoe's responsibility for the war, and people such as Jiro SHIRASU attempted to save Konoe by announcing that he had been put in charge of revising the constitution by MacArthur.
- この法律において「役員」とは、理事、取締役、執行役、業務を執行する無限責任社員、監事若しくは監査役若しくはこれらに準ずる者、支配人又は本店若しくは支店の営業の主任者をいう。
- The term 'director' as used in this Act means a director, an executive officer, a management member with unlimited liability, an inspector, an auditor, or an equivalent thereof, a manager, or a business manager of the main or branch office.
- 前項に規定する場合において、当該分配を受けた組合員は、分配額が分配可能額を超過した額(同項の義務を履行した額を除く。)を限度として、連帯して、組合の債務を弁済する責任を負う。
- In cases under the preceding paragraph, the partners who receive such distribution are jointly liable for repayment of the Partnership's obligations only to the extent of the excess of the Distributed Amount over the Distributable Amount (except for the amount that has been paid by such partners under the preceding paragraph).
- 戦いの後、宇喜多秀家など13人は、立地上突出している蔚山・順天・梁山の三城を援軍の困難さを理由として放棄する案を豊臣秀吉に上申しているが、秀吉はこれを却下し上申者を叱責した。
- After this battle, thirteen commanders including Hideie UKITA submitted a proposal to Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI on their plan to give up three castles, Ulsan, Suncheon, and Yangsan, located in projecting positions, because of the difficulty in sending a rescue force, but Hideyoshi rejected this proposal and scolded those who made the proposal.
- ことは直ぐに露見し4月に罪を責められた伊周は大宰権帥、隆家は出雲国に左遷されて失脚しこれを憂いた中宮定子は髪を切って尼となったが、後に天皇の命で宮中に戻っている(長徳の変)。
- This incident was exposed immediately, and in April, Korechika was demoted to Dazai Gonnosochi and Takaie was demoted to Izumo Province and fell from power, and Empress Sadako/Teishi who became saddened by this cut off her hair and became a nun, but later, upon Emperor's order she returned to the Imperial Court (Chotoku Incident).
- 治承元年(1177年)延暦寺の末寺である白山と加賀国の国司が争った事件の責任を問われ、天台座主の職を解かれ、伊豆国に配流になるが、途中で大衆 (仏教)が奪還し叡山に帰還する。
- In 1177, he took the blame for a conflict between the Enryaku-ji Temple's sub-temple of Hakusan and the governor of Kaga Province, which led to him losing his position as Tendai Zasu and being exiled to Izu Province but he was rescued en route by Buddhist followers and returned to Mt. Hiei.
- 外記方の敗訴が決まるかというその時に、もう一人の裁き手である細川勝元(板倉内膳正に相当)が登場し、宗全を立てながらも弾正側の不忠を責め、虎の威を借る狐のたとえで一味を皮肉る。
- When everyone thinks that Gekizaemon's side will lose, another judge Katsumoto HOSOKAWA (corresponds to Itakura Naizen no Kami [Head of Imperial Table Office]) appears and while paying his respect to Sozen, accuses Danjo's side of their disloyalty, ironically comparing them to a fox borrowing the tiger's might (that means a person acting arrogantly taking advantage of his powerful connections).
- 受託者が二人以上ある信託において、二人以上の受託者がその任務に違反する行為をしたことにより第四十条の規定による責任を負う場合には、当該行為をした各受託者は、連帯債務者とする。
- In the case of a trust with two or more trustees, where two or more trustees have incurred liability under the provisions of Article 40 for an act that they have committed in breach of their duties, these trustees who have committed such an act shall be joint and several obligors.
- 地方公共団体は、基本理念にのっとり、水産に関し、国との適切な役割分担を踏まえて、その地方公共団体の区域の自然的経済的社会的諸条件に応じた施策を策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- Local governments shall be responsible for formulating and implementing the measures for fisheries that suit natural and socioeconomic characteristics of the areas with the purport of the basic principles and based on the appropriate sharing of roles with the State.
- 第二項の規定により商品販売契約が解除されたときは、当該商品に係る一連の連鎖販売業の統括者は、連帯して、その解除によつて生ずる当該商品の販売を行つた者の債務の弁済の責めに任ずる。
- Where a Sales Contract on Goods has been rescinded pursuant to the provision of Paragraph 2, the Supervisor of the series of Multilevel Marketing activities pertaining to said Goods shall be jointly and severally liable to performance of the obligations of the person who sold said Goods that have arisen from such rescission.
- 一般船舶の一般船舶所有者等が当該一般船舶に積載されていた燃料油による一般船舶油濁損害の賠償の責めに任ずる場合において、その賠償の義務の履行により当該一般船舶所有者等に生ずる損害
- In the case Owner of General Ship of a General Ship are responsible for compensation of General Ship Oil Pollution Damage by the Bunker Oil loaded in the said General Ship, the damage incurred by the said Owner of General Ship by performance of the obligations for compensation of the damage.
- 地方公共団体は、基本理念にのっとり、産業技術力の強化に関し、国の施策に準じた施策及びその地方公共団体の区域の特性を生かした自主的な施策を策定し、及びこれを実施する責務を有する。
- In enhancing Industrial Technology Capability, in accordance with the Basic Principle, local governments shall have the responsibility to formulate policies that follow the national policies, and autonomous policies that utilize the characteristics of the region of that local government, and to implement those policies.
- 近衛は『世界文化』に、「手記~平和への努力」を発表し、日中戦争の泥沼化と、太平洋戦争の開戦の全責任を軍部に転嫁し、自分は軍部の独走を阻止できなかったことが遺憾であると釈明した。
- Konoe published 'A Diary - Efforts toward Peace' in 'World Cultures', in which he shifted all the responsibilities for the quagmire of the Sino-Japanese War and the start of the Pacific War to the military, and explained that he regretted the fact that he was unable to stop the runaway military.
- 清算人は、前条第一項の期間内は、清算中の組合の債務の弁済をすることができない。この場合において、清算中の組合の組合員は、その債務の不履行によって生じた責任を免れることができない。
- A liquidator shall not make any repayment of obligations of the Partnership in liquidation within the period set out in paragraph 1 of the preceding Article. In this case, a partner of the Partnership in liquidation is not relieved from its liabilities resulting from a default in repayment of such obligation.
- 1つの会戦における戦死者が8万人というのは戦争一覧でもかなり多い数字であり、当時敗軍の将は責任をとって処刑される場合もあるため、戦果は過大に損害は過少に申告するのが普通であった。
- Since eighty thousand war casualties was large even when compared to past wars, the general on the losing side normally reported smaller numbers of casualties since there was a possibility of being executed.
- 南宋初、程頤の直弟子である楊時は北宋亡国の責任は王安石の新学にあるとして科挙に王安石の解釈を用いるべきではないと高宗 (宋)に進言し、『三経義辯』を著して『三経新義』を批判した。
- At the beginning of the Southern Song Dynasty, Yo Ji, who was the direct disciple of Tei I (Cheng Yi), suggested Koso (Gaozong) that interpretation by Anseki O (Wang Anshi) should be used for Kakyo, since the New learning of Anseki O was responsible for the loss of Baisong, and wrote 'Description of the Meaning of Three Classics' criticizing the 'New annotation of the Three Classics.'
- 第二項及び第三項の規定による処分の手続に付された登録有限責任監査法人は、清算が結了した後においても、この条の規定の適用については、当該手続が結了するまで、なお存続するものとみなす。
- A registered limited liability audit corporation that has been placed under a procedure of disposition under the provisions of paragraph (2) or paragraph (3) shall be deemed to be extant with regard to the application of the provisions of this Article until said procedure has been completed, even after the completion of its liquidation.
- また「貴方が今又、単独講和と再軍備の日本でかつてと同じような戦争イデオロギーの一つの支柱としての役割を果たそうとしている」と、天皇の戦争責任や政治利用というタブーにも言及していた。
- Further, they also mentioned the Emperor's wartime responsibility as well as the political exploitation of the Emperor, which were taboo, by saying 'You are now playing a role of propping up war ideology as you did in the past under the situation where Japan is planning to conclude separate peace treaties and rearm itself.'
- 小山田庄左衛門の父小山田一閃は、息子が同志片岡源五右衛門から金を奪って逃げだしたことを恥じて自害しており、また岡林直之も兄の旗本松平忠郷から義挙への不参加を責められ切腹させられた。
- Shozaemon OYAMADA's father, Issen OYAMADA, committed suicide as he was ashamed of his son who ran away after stealing money from his comrade Gengoemon KATAOKA, and Naoyuki OKABAYASHI was ordered to commit seppuku by his older brother, hatamoto Tadasato MATSUDAIRA, due to nonparticipation in the heroic deed.
- 指定証明について、当該証明に係る業務の結了前に指定社員が欠けたときは、無限責任監査法人は、新たな指定をしなければならない。その指定がされなかつたときは、全社員を指定したものとみなす。
- With regard to the designated attestation, if a designated partner(s) has become unavailable prior to the completion of services pertaining to said attestation, the unlimited liability audit corporation shall make a new designation. If the unlimited liability audit corporation has failed to make the designation, all partners shall be deemed to have been designated.
- 原子力災害合同対策協議会は、必要と認めるときは、協議して、前項に掲げるもののほか、指定公共機関、原子力事業者その他の原子力緊急事態応急対策の実施に責任を有する者を加えることができる。
- A Joint Council for Nuclear Emergency Response may, when it finds it necessary, by conference, include designated public institutions, nuclear operators or any other parties responsible for the implementation of nuclear emergency response measures within the council, in addition to the persons listed in the preceding paragraph.
- 被保護者に対し、自助の責任の自覚を促し、社会生活に適応するために必要な能力を会得させるとともに、特に保護観察に付されている者に対しては、遵守すべき事項を守るよう適切な補導を行うこと。
- The aided person shall be so adequately guided as to reflect on his/her responsibility of self-help, acquire an ability to adjust to social life and, with regard to a person who has been placed under probation or parole supervision, in particular, to abide by the conditions;
- いずれにしても、自由民権派による「第2の西南戦争」になる事を危惧した明治政府側は板垣・後藤に対する責任追及を避けて、「一部過激派」の暴走と規定することで事態の収拾を図ったとは言える。
- The Meiji Government, in any case, which had some misgivings about the possibility of 'another Satsuma Rebellion' started by the Freedom and the People's Rights Movement, avoided examining the responsibility of ITAGAKI and GOTO and settled the situation dismissing the case as the act of some extremists who went too far.
- 国は、前二条に規定する知的財産の創造、保護及び活用に関する基本理念(以下「基本理念」という。)にのっとり、知的財産の創造、保護及び活用に関する施策を策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- National government shall have the responsibility for formulating and implementing measures for the creation, protection and exploitation of intellectual property in accordance with the basic principles on the creation, protection and exploitation of intellectual property set forth in the provisions of the preceding two articles (hereinafter referred to as 'basic principles').
- 地方公共団体は、基本理念にのっとり、森林及び林業に関し、国との適切な役割分担を踏まえて、その地方公共団体の区域の自然的経済的社会的諸条件に応じた施策を策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- Local governments are responsible, pursuant to the basic principles, and based on an appropriate sharing of the roles with the national government, for formulating and implementing the policies for forest and forestry that suit their natural and socioeconomic characteristics of the area.
- ハに記載した事項により商品販売契約が解除されたときは、当該商品に係る一連の連鎖販売業の統括者は、連帯して、その解除によつて生ずる当該商品の販売を行つた者の債務の弁済の責めに任ずること。
- Statement that, where a Sales Contract on Goods has been rescinded pursuant to the matter described in (c), the Supervisor of the series of Multilevel Marketing activities pertaining to said Goods shall be jointly and severally liable to performance of the obligations of the person who sold said Goods that have arisen from such rescission
- 旧法第六十九条に規定する現金出納職員又は旧法第七十条に規定する総裁により物品の管理をする職員として任命された者の前条の規定の施行前の事実に基づく弁償責任については、なお従前の例による。
- With respect to the obligation to indemnify for any matter prior to the enforcement of the preceding article by an employee in charge of handling cash as stipulated in Article 69 of the Former Act or a person designated by the President of the Public Corporation as an employee in charge of the control of goods under the provisions of Article 70 of the Former Act, the precedent shall continue to apply.
- 第三十八条において準用する責任制限法第四十条第二項の規定による報告又は書類の提出を求められて、報告をせず、若しくは書類の提出をせず、又は虚偽の報告をし、若しくは虚偽の書類の提出をした者
- A person who was requested to submit a report or a document pursuant to the provision of paragraph 2 of Article 40 of the Act of Limitation of Liability that is applied mutatis mutandis in Article 38, but did not make the report or did not submit the document, or made a false report or submitted a false document.
- 治承元年(1177年)の鹿ケ谷事件により後白河天皇と平清盛の関係は危機的状況となったが、この時は清盛も首謀者の藤原成親・西光の処刑と参加者の配流にとどめ、法皇自身の責任は問わなかった。
- The relation between Emperor Goshirakawa and TAIRA no Kiyomori came into crisis due to the Shikagatani Incident in 1177, but Kiyomori limited the scale of the incident to the execution of FUJIWARA no Narichika and Saiko, who were the heads conspirators, and the exile of participants, and did not put the blame on the emperor at this time.
- そして、仲間事に至っては当事者間の強い信頼関係上に成立しかつ内容自体も収益性が強く反封建的・反道徳的なものであり、紛争が生じても仲間内の責任問題であるとして訴訟の受付は行われなかった。
- Nakamagoto couldn't be received because of thinking that it could be built on a strong relationship between two parties, that contents were for the sake of seeking their own interests against feudality and morality, and that the conflict was an issue of responsibility inside group.
- 一般電気事業者及び第一項の規定による届出に係る託送供給約款により電気の供給を受ける者の責任に関する事項並びに電気計器及び工事に関する費用の負担の方法が適正かつ明確に定められていること。
- The responsibilities of the General Electricity Utility and the recipients of electricity supply under the Wheeling Service provisions to which the notification given under paragraph 1 pertained, as well as the method of sharing expenses between them for electricity meters and works, are provided for appropriately and clearly.
- その態度に立腹した弾四朗は、お菊が管理を委任されていた10枚揃えないと意味のない家宝の毒消しの皿のうちの一枚をわざと隠してお菊にその因縁を付け、とうとう責め殺して古井戸に死体を捨てた。
- Danshiro, offended at her attitude, hid one of the ten poison-neutralizing plates of the family treasure which were committed to Okiku's management and worthless unless all the plates were completely reserved, on purpose to blame her, and he finally strangled her to death and dumped her body in an old unused well.
- 各省各庁の長等は、前項の調査の結果、国等に損害が生じたと認めるときは、当該入札談合等関与行為を行った職員の賠償責任の有無及び国等に対する賠償額についても必要な調査を行わなければならない。
- The Heads of Ministries and Agencies etc. shall, when it has been recognized, as a result of the investigation, that there was damage to the government, etc. make the necessary investigation if the employees involved in said bid rigging etc. are liable to the government for damage as well as the amount of damage.
- 隣接法律専門職者及び隣接法律専門職者団体は、総合法律支援の意義及び自らの職責にかんがみ、基本理念にのっとり、総合法律支援の実施及び体制の整備のために必要な協力をするよう努めるものとする。
- Related legal experts and specialists and the associations of related legal experts and specialists shall make efforts to provide necessary cooperation for the implementation of comprehensive legal support and the establishment of systems, by observing the Basic Principles, taking into consideration the significance of comprehensive legal support and their own duties.
- ものの陰陽寮の最高責任者である陰陽頭には就任することなく、寛弘2年(1005年)に85歳で没していることから、陰陽寮及び天文道において強い基盤を持っていた家柄ではなかったとみられている。
- However, he died in 1005 at the age of 85 without becoming onmyo no kami (director of the Onmyoryo); this fact is considered proof that the Abe clan was not a family which traditionally had a strong basis in Onmyoryo and tenmondo.
- 第1次伊藤内閣の末期、条約改正の失敗の責任をとって外務大臣 (日本)を辞任した井上は、町村長ら地方自治運営の主体となる名望家層を結集させて、民党に対抗する保守政党を結成する構想を抱いた。
- Inoue, who resigned from his post as Japanese Minister of Foreign Affairs took responsibility for the failure of a treaty revision at the late stage of the first Ito cabinet by conceiving a plan to form a conservative party opposing minto (general term of the political parties such as Liberal Party and Progressive Party that conflicted with the domain government when the Imperial Diet was inaugurated) by organizing men with high reputation such as mayors, who were the main constituent to manage local autonomies.
- 文明は、価値あるモノと見るような、宗教家としてあるまじき相(すがた)に、かえって哀れを感じ、これを狭量に解釈すれば、腹も立ち相手を責める気持ちに自分も苦しんでいったに違いない、と感じた。
- But Fumiaki rather felt a pity for the way the sendatsu saw it as only valuable things and no religious leader should do that, and thought that the sendatsu might have suffered from the anger and blame the sendatsu put on Fumiaki from a different point of view.
- 有限責任監査法人は、内閣総理大臣の登録(次条から第三十四条の三十一までにおいて単に「登録」という。)を受けなければ、第二条第一項の業務又は第三十四条の五各号に掲げる業務を行つてはならない。
- A limited liability audit corporation shall not provide the services set forth in Article 2(1) or those listed in the items of Article 34-5 unless it has obtained registration from the Prime Minister (simply referred to as 'registration' in Articles 34-25 to 34-31 inclusive).
- 頼朝はこの和平案を後白河の日和見的態度と見て、中原康定に「天下は君の乱さしめ給ふ(天下の混乱は法皇の責任だ)」と脅しをかけ(『玉葉』10月24日条)、義仲の完全な排除を求めて譲らなかった。
- As Yoritomo found the peace plan to be an opportunistic attitude of Goshirakawa, he made a threatening remark to NAKAHARA no Yasusada, 'The Cloistered Emperor is to blame for the disarray in the country' ('Gyokuyo,' entry of November 17) and was adamant about the total expulsion of Yoshinaka.
- 日本においては、浄土信仰が普及した平安時代以降、極楽浄土に往生のかなわない衆生は、必ず地獄へ堕ちるものという信仰が強まり、地蔵に対して、地獄における責め苦からの救済を欣求するようになった。
- In Japan since the Heian period, when the Pure Land Faith was widespread, people increasingly believed that the living things who could not be reborn in the Land of Bliss after death inevitably went to Hell, so that they had to hope from Jizo Bosatsu for relief from their suffering in Hell.
- 国は、第二条から前条までに定めるエネルギーの需給に関する施策についての基本方針(以下「基本方針」という。)にのっとり、エネルギーの需給に関する施策を総合的に策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- The State shall be responsible for comprehensively formulating and implementing measures on energy supply and demand in conformance with the basic policy on measures on energy supply and demand prescribed in Article 2 to the preceding Article inclusive (hereinafter referred to as the 'Basic Policy').
- 国は、第三条から第七条までに定める循環型社会の形成についての基本原則(以下「基本原則」という。)にのっとり、循環型社会の形成に関する基本的かつ総合的な施策を策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- The State is responsible for formulating and implementing fundamental and comprehensive policies and measures towards the establishment of a Sound Material-Cycle Society, pursuant to the basic principles for establishing a Sound Material-Cycle Society as prescribed in Articles 3 to 7 inclusive (hereinafter referred to as the 'Basic Principles').
- 国及び地方公共団体は、第二条から前条までに定める土地についての基本理念(以下「土地についての基本理念」という。)にのっとり、土地に関する施策を総合的に策定し、及びこれを実施する責務を有する。
- The State and local public entities shall be responsible for comprehensively formulating and implementing measures on land in conformity to the basic principles on land set forth from Article 2 to the preceding article inclusive (hereinafter referred to as the 'Basic Principles on Land').
- タンカー所有者は、自発的に第二条第六号ロに規定する措置を執つたときは、タンカー所有者の損害防止措置費用等について制限債権を有するものとみなし、これをもつて責任制限手続に参加することができる。
- If the Tanker Owner voluntarily took the measures prescribed in item 6.(b) of Article 2, the Tanker Owner shall be deemed to have the Limited Claim on the Cost of Preventive Measures of Damage by Tanker Owner, and for this reason may intervene in the procedure for limitation of liability.
- 地方公共団体は、基本理念にのっとり、食品の安全性の確保に関し、国との適切な役割分担を踏まえて、その地方公共団体の区域の自然的経済的社会的諸条件に応じた施策を策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- Local governments shall be responsible, pursuant to the Basic Principles, and based on an appropriate sharing of roles with the national government, for formulating and implementing policies to ensure Food safety that suit their natural and socioeconomic characteristics of the area.
- 地方公共団体は、基本理念にのっとり、食料、農業及び農村に関し、国との適切な役割分担を踏まえて、その地方公共団体の区域の自然的経済的社会的諸条件に応じた施策を策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- Local governments are responsible, pursuant to the basic principles, and based on an appropriate sharing of roles with the national government, for formulating and implementing policies for food, agriculture and rural areas that suit their natural and socioeconomic characteristics of the area.
- 地方公共団体は、基本理念にのっとり、知的財産の創造、保護及び活用に関し、国との適切な役割分担を踏まえて、その地方公共団体の区域の特性を生かした自主的な施策を策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- Local governments shall have the responsibility for formulating and implementing autonomous measures that reflect distinctive features of the areas of the relevant local governments with regard to the creation, protection and exploitation of intellectual property in accordance with the basic principles, by appropriately sharing roles with national government.
- 当行からの照会に対して、相当の期間内に回答がなかった場合または不適切な回答があった場合には、これによって生じた損害については、当行の責に帰すべき事由によるときを除き、当行は責任を負いません。
- If a response is not made within a reasonable period of time or an inappropriate response is made, the Bank shall not be responsible, except those in which caused by the Bank's fault, for any losses or damages caused thereby.
- この憲法が国民に保障する自由及び権利は、国民の不断の努力によつて、これを保持しなければならない。又、国民は、これを濫用してはならないのであつて、常に公共の福祉のためにこれを利用する責任を負ふ。
- The freedoms and rights guaranteed to the people by this Constitution shall be maintained by the constant endeavor of the people, who shall refrain from any abuse of these freedoms and rights and shall always be responsible for utilizing them for the public welfare.
- 前項において、連絡先の記載の不備または電話の不通等によって通知・照会をすることができなくても、これによって生じた損害については、当行の責に帰すべき事由によるときを除き、当行は責任を負いません。
- If communication pursuant to the preceding Paragraph cannot be made due to improper entry of the stated address or telephone number, interruption of telephone service or such, the Bank shall not be responsible, except those in which caused by the Bank's fault, for any losses or damages caused thereby.
- 事業協同組合が倉荷証券を発行した場合については、商法第六百十六条から第六百十九条まで及び第六百二十四条から第六百二十六条まで(寄託者又は証券の所持人の権利及び倉庫営業者の責任)の規定を準用する。
- With regard to the case where a business cooperative has issued a warehouse receipt, the provisions of Articles 616 to 619 and Articles 624 to 626 (Rights of the Depositor or the Holder of the Receipt and the Responsibilities of the Warehouse Business Operator) of the Commercial Code shall apply mutatis mutandis.
- 無限責任組合員が清算人となったときは、解散の日から、主たる事務所の所在地においては二週間以内に、従たる事務所の所在地においては三週間以内に、清算人の氏名又は名称及び住所を登記しなければならない。
- If the general partners become the liquidators, the names and addresses of the liquidators shall be registered within two weeks from the date of dissolution at the district of the principal office and within three weeks at the districts of the secondary offices.
- 昇任すべき官職の職務及び責任に鑑み、人事院が、当該在職者の間における試験によることを適当でないと認める場合においては、昇任は、当該在職者の従前の勤務実績に基く選考により、これを行うことができる。
- In cases where, in view of the duties and responsibilities of the government position to which promotion is to be made, the National Personnel Authority finds it inappropriate to hold an examination among the said incumbents, promotion may be made by means of selection based on the past performance of duty of such incumbents.
- 会社法第八百三十五条第一項(訴えの管轄及び移送)及び第八百四十六条(原告が敗訴した場合の損害賠償責任)の規定は、前項の請求について準用する。この場合において、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 835(1) (Jurisdiction over and Transfer of an Action) and Article 846 (Order to Provide Security) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to the claim set forth in the preceding paragraph. In this case, any necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- これは、古河側が鉱毒事件で責任を認めて賠償金(契約書上の文言は「補償金」)を支払った最初の出来事である(それ以前の資金提供は常に「寄付金」「見舞金」「協力金」などの名目で、賠償金ではなかった)。
- This was the first case that Furukawa accepted responsibility for the mining pollution and paid compensation (called 'baishokin,' however, in the contract, it says 'hoshokin' which means the money you give them as they suffer from damage, while 'baishokin' means the money you give them as you hurt them; before that, any monetary provision was not under the name of compensation but either of 'donation,' 'consolatory money 'cooperation money.')
- 山岡の下交渉を受けて、徳川家側の最高責任者である会計総裁・大久保一翁、陸軍総裁・勝海舟と、東征軍参謀・西郷隆盛との江戸開城交渉は、田町(東京都港区 (東京都))の薩摩藩江戸藩邸において行われた。
- After preparing for negotiations with Yamaoka, the representatives were gathered at the residence of the Satsuma clan in Edo, located at Tamachi (Minato Ward, Tokyo) to conduct the negotiation for the Surrender of Edo-jo Castle: The highest personnel responsible representing the Tokugawa family side, Ichio OKUBO who was the Kaikei Sosai, Kaishu KATSU who was the Rikugun Sosai, and Takamori SAIGO who was staff officer of the 'expeditionary force to the east.'
- 卸電気事業者及び第一項本文の規定による届出に係る料金その他の供給条件により電気の供給を受ける者の責任に関する事項並びに電気計器及び工事に関する費用の負担の方法が適正かつ明確に定められていること。
- The responsibilities of the Wholesale Electricity Utility and recipients of electricity supply under the rates and other supply conditions to which the notification given under the main clause of paragraph 1 pertained, as well as the method of sharing expenses between them for electricity meters and works, are provided for appropriately and clearly.
- 損害の発生に関して被害者の責に帰すべき事由があつたときは、裁判所は、損害賠償の責任及び範囲を定めるのについて、これをしんしやくすることができる。天災その他の不可抗力が競合したときも、同様とする。
- If there is any cause attributable to an aggrieved party concerning occurrence of damage, the court may take such cause into consideration to specify the responsibility and scope of compensation for damage. The same shall apply to the case where natural disasters and other force majeure occur.
- 無限責任監査法人は、第一項の規定による指定をしたときは、証明を受けようとする者(以下この条及び第三十四条の十の六において「被監査会社等」という。)に対し、その旨を書面により通知しなければならない。
- An unlimited liability audit corporation shall, when it has made a designation under the provisions of paragraph (1), notify the person who intends to receive the attestation (hereinafter referred to as an 'audit client company, etc.' in this Article and Article 34-10-6) to that effect in writing.
- 国は、前条の補償を行った場合においては、同一の事由については、その価額の限度において、国家賠償法(昭和二十二年法律第百二十五号)又は民法(明治二十九年法律第八十九号)による損害賠償の責めを免れる。
- When the government of Japan makes compensation provided for in the preceding Article, it shall be exempted, up to the amount of such payments, from its liability for compensation under the State Redress Act (Act No. 125 of 1947) or the Civil Code (Act No. 89 of 1896) based on the same grounds.
- 河内説は広元・景季が頼朝の死をきっかけに守貞擁立構想の責任を中御門流一条家及び同族の持明院家に転嫁することによって、新将軍頼家と後鳥羽院の関係を一から再構築しなおして事態の収拾を図ったとしている。
- Based on Kouchi's theory, the situation was as follows: taking advantage of the death of Yoritomo, Hiromoto and Kagesue tried to shift the responsibility of having considered making Morisada Emperor onto the Ichijo family and the Jimyoji family, as a means of getting the situation under control and to rebuild relationships between Yoriie, the new shogun, and Gotoba-in.
- 国は、第二条から第五条までに定める食料、農業及び農村に関する施策についての基本理念(以下「基本理念」という。)にのっとり、食料、農業及び農村に関する施策を総合的に策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- The national government is responsible for formulating and implementing comprehensive policies for food, agriculture and rural areas, pursuant to the basic principles of the policies for food, agriculture and rural areas prescribed in Articles 2 to 5 (hereinafter referred to as the 'basic principles'.)
- 次の各号に掲げる行為の無効の訴えに係る請求を認容する判決が確定したときは、当該行為をした会社は、当該行為の効力が生じた日後に当該各号に定める会社が負担した債務について、連帯して弁済する責任を負う。
- When a judgment upholding a claim relating to an action seeking invalidation of any one of the acts listed in the following items becomes final and binding, the Company that carried out such act shall be liable jointly and severally to perform the obligations assumed by the Companies specified respectively in those items after the day on which such act became effective:
- 弁理士会は、弁理士の使命及び職責にかんがみ、弁理士の品位を保持し、弁理士の業務の改善進歩を図るため、会員の指導、連絡及び監督に関する事務を行い、並びに弁理士の登録に関する事務を行うことを目的とする。
- The purpose of the Patent Attorneys Association shall be to engage in affairs of guiding, communicating with, and supervising its members in order to maintain the dignity of patent attorneys, advance and improve the business of patent attorneys in consideration of the missions and duties of patent attorneys, as well as affairs relating to the registration of patent attorneys.
- 会社法第三百四十九条第四項及び第五項(株式会社の代表)の規定は特定目的会社の代表取締役について、同法第三百五十条(代表者の行為についての損害賠償責任)の規定は特定目的会社について、それぞれ準用する。
- The provisions of Article 349(4) and (5) (Representatives of Companies) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to a Representative Director of a Specific Purpose Company and the provisions of Article 350 (Liability for Damages Caused by Acts of Directors) of that Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to a Specific Purpose Company.
- 第八十条第一項第二号の取引(自己のためにした取引に限る。)をした取締役の第一項の責任は、任務を怠ったことが当該取締役の責めに帰することができない事由によるものであることをもって免れることができない。
- The fact that a director's neglect of his/her duties was due to grounds not attributable to him/her shall not be used to exempt a director who carried out a transaction set forth in Article 80(1)(ii) (limited to a transaction carried out for himself/herself) from the liability set forth in paragraph (1).
- 前項の規定により組合員が組合に対して欠損額を支払う義務を負う場合において、当該分配を受けた組合員は、当該欠損額(同項の義務を履行した額を除く。)を限度として、連帯して、組合の債務を弁済する責任を負う。
- If the partners are liable for payment of the Amount of Loss to the Partnership as provided by the preceding paragraph, the partners who receive such distribution will be jointly liable for repayment of the Partnership's obligations only to the extent of the Amount of Loss (except for the amount that has been paid by such partners under the preceding paragraph).
- 地方公共団体は、基本原則にのっとり、生物の多様性の保全及び持続可能な利用に関し、国の施策に準じた施策及びその他のその地方公共団体の区域の自然的社会的条件に応じた施策を策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- Local governments shall be responsible for formulating and implementing, with the purport of the fundamental principles, policies pursuant to the government's policies and other policies according to the natural and social conditions of their areas with regard to conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity.
- 法第五十九条第三項の規定により船舶等の長又は運送業者の責任と費用の負担を免除するときは、その旨を第十条第二項の規定による退去命令通知書に記載することによつて船舶等の長又は運送業者に通知するものとする。
- When exempting the captain of a vessel or aircraft or the carrier from bearing the expenses and responsibility pursuant to the provisions of Article 59, paragraph (3) of the Immigration Control Act, a supervising immigration inspector shall notify the captain or the carrier by entering a statement to that effect in the written notice of exclusion order pursuant to the provisions of Article 10, paragraph (2).
- 詔書はまず中務省の内記が草案を作成し、天皇が一旦それに日付を加える(御画日)次に中務省の責任者3名(卿・大輔・少輔)が内記の記した官位姓の下に自署を行い、それぞれの下に「宣」「奉」「行」の一字を記す。
- A naiki of nakatsukasa sho (department) created a draft of the imperial rescript first, the emperor put in the date (Gokakujitsu), 3 supervisors (kami(kyo), taifu, sho) of nakatsukasa sho (department) signed under their kanisei (surname of the official rank) that the naiki wrote down, and put 'sen,' 'bu,' 'gyo' under each of their signatures.
- 投資事業有限責任組合契約に関する法律(平成十年法律第九十号。以下「法」という。)第三条第一項第二号の政令で定める社債は、新株予約権を発行する者が当該新株予約権とともに募集し、かつ、割り当てたものとする。
- The bonds to be prescribed by Cabinet Order pursuant to Article 3(1)(ii) of the Limited Partnership Act for Investment (Act No. 90 of 1998. Hereinafter the 'Investment LPS Act') shall be those that a person, who issues share options, offers and allocates together with said share options.
- 無罪の判決が確定したときは、国は、当該事件の被告人であつた者に対し、その裁判に要した費用の補償をする。ただし、被告人であつた者の責めに帰すべき事由によつて生じた費用については、補償をしないことができる。
- When an acquittal becomes final and binding, the State shall compensate the person who was the accused of the case for the expenses which were needed for the trial; provided, however, that the State shall not be required to compensate expenses which arose from a cause imputable to the person who was the accused.
- 内閣総理大臣は、地震保険契約によつて保険会社等が負う保険責任を再保険する保険会社に対し、保険業法第三百十一条の二第一項各号に掲げる処分をしようとするときは、あらかじめ、財務大臣に協議しなければならない。
- The Prime Minister shall, when he/she intends to impose any of the dispositions listed in the items of paragraph (1) of Article 311-2 against any insurance company that accepts insurance liabilities assumed by another insurance company, etc. under earthquake insurance contracts, consult thereon with the Minister of Finance in advance.
- 現代日本政治の「院政」は、名目上実権を持たない地位に就いて実質的な権力を行使することにより、権力行使に伴う法的・道義的責任を回避することを主目的とする意味で使われており、歴史上の院政とは本質的に異なる。
- In modern Japan, 'insei' is used to mean the subject person assumes a position that nominally does not have actual power, primarily for the purpose of exercising virtual power, thereby avoiding legal/moral responsibilities accompanying the exercise of power; it differs in essence from insei in its historical connotation.
- もっとも、東寺長者の役割を空海が遺した東寺を維持・管理・整備する責任者であると考えるならば、造東寺所別当を東寺長者の前身とみなして最初に東寺を整備した空海を初代と考えることも決して誤りではないと言える。
- Considering that the role of To-ji Choja is to be in charge of the maintenance, management and improvement of To-ji Temple, which Kukai left, it is not at all wrong to consider the chief of the construction department of To-ji Temple as the forerunner of To-ji Choja and to consider Kukai, who helped construct the To-ji Temple, as the first To-ji betto.
- 自己の商号を使用して事業又は営業を行うことを他人に許諾した会社は、当該会社が当該事業を行うものと誤認して当該他人と取引をした者に対し、当該他人と連帯して、当該取引によって生じた債務を弁済する責任を負う。
- Any Company who has permitted others to carry out a business or engage in any enterprise by using the Company's own trade name shall be jointly and severally liable together with such others, vis-a-vis any person who has transacted with such others based on misunderstanding that such Company carries out such business, for the performance of any obligations which may arise from such transaction.
- 業務提供誘引販売業を行う者の責に帰すべき事由により契約が解除された場合における業務提供誘引販売業を行う者の義務に関し、民法に規定するものより業務提供誘引販売取引の相手方に不利な内容が定められていないこと。
- None of the provisions shall be more disadvantageous for the counterparty of Business Opportunity Related Sales Transactions than those prescribed in the Civil Code with regard to the obligations of the person conducting Business Opportunity Related Sales in the case the contract is rescinded due to a cause imputable to the person conducting Business Opportunity Related Sales.
- 厳冬期の旅を終えて長崎に到着した一行を見た責任者の寺沢半三郎は、一行の中に12歳の少年ルドビコ茨木がいるのを見て気の毒に思い、信仰を捨てることを条件に助けようとしたが、ルドビコはこの申し出を丁重に断った。
- When the supervisor, Hanzaburo TERAZAWA, found 12-year old Louis IBARAKI among the party which arrived in Nagasaki after the journey in the coldest period of winter, he felt sorry and tried to save him by offering the condition that he should renounce his religion, but Louis politely turned down this offer.
- 折りしも、覚慶が興福寺を脱出して越前に逃れたことが発覚したため、三人衆が守護である久秀の責任を追及し、一方の久秀も三好氏当主である義継が三人衆と対立するとこれを煽り、逆に三人衆討伐を計画するようになった。
- As the escape of Kakukei from Kofuku-ji Temple to Echizen became known, the three men blamed Governor Hisahide's for his oversight, while Hisahide, agitating Yoshitsugu, incumbent head of the Miyoshi clan, who had come to oppose the three men, on his part planned to subjugate the three men.
- また、開発途上国は先進国側の率先した削減や技術移転・資金援助などを求めているが、自国の削減目標設定などにおいては、累積排出量の多さ(右グラフ参照)などを指摘し「温暖化は先進国の責任」との反発を見せている。
- And developing countries ask for the reduction led by the side of developed countries, technology transfer, financing help and so on, but in the setting of reduction target of their own countries, they point out a large size of accumulated emission amounts (see the right graph), then oppose to the developed countries, saying 'developed countries are responsible for global warming.'
- 更に蓮悟らによって進められた越前国朝倉氏攻め失敗の煽りを受けて越前を追放された本覚寺の蓮恵が蓮悟に対して越前追放を受けた責任を追及しようとしたところ、逆に法主実如に蓮恵の破門を進言して最終的に屈服させた。
- In addition, Rene of Hongaku-ji Temple tried to blame Rengo for his banishment from Echizen Province as a result of failure in attack against the Asakura clan in the province which has been advanced by Rengo and others, but in return, he finally yielded to Rengo who suggested Rene's excommunication to the head of the sect Jitsunyo.
- 販売業者又は役務提供事業者の責に帰すべき事由により契約が解除された場合における販売業者又は役務提供事業者の義務に関し、民法に規定するものより購入者又は役務の提供を受ける者に不利な内容が定められていないこと。
- None of the provisions shall be more disadvantageous for the purchaser or the service recipient than those prescribed in the Civil Code with regard to the obligations of the seller or the Service Provider in the case the contract is rescinded due to a cause imputable to the seller or the Service Provider.
- 無限責任組合員の業務の執行を停止し、若しくはその業務を代行する者を選任する仮処分又はその仮処分の変更若しくは取消しがあったときは、主たる事務所及び従たる事務所の所在地において、その登記をしなければならない。
- If a provisional disposition is ordered suspending the execution of the business by a general partner or designating a person to execute business on its behalf or that such provisional disposition is changed or canceled, said fact shall be registered at the districts of the principal office and the secondary offices.
- 第一項に規定する届出をしようとする者が天災その他その責めに帰することができない事由によつて同項に定める期間内に届け出ることができないときは、その届出の期間は、これをすることができるに至つた時から三月とする。
- If the person desiring to make notification as provided in paragraph (1) is unable to make notification within the time period provided for in said paragraph due to a natural disaster or some other cause not attributable to that person, the time period of the notification shall be three months from the time when notification is possible.
- 武士がなぜ存在するのかを突き詰めて考えた山鹿の結論は武士は身分という制度ではなく自分が(封建)社会全体への責任を負う立場であると定義をすることで武士となり、(封建)社会全体への倫理を担うとするものであった。
- Yamaga deeply as to why samurai existed and came to the conclusion that it was not just a social status, but a responsible position to the whole (feudal) of society and to the ethics of the entire (feudal) society.
- 下請事業者の責めに帰すべき理由がないのに、下請事業者の給付の内容を変更させ、又は下請事業者の給付を受領した後に(役務提供委託の場合は、下請事業者がその委託を受けた役務の提供をした後に)給付をやり直させること。
- Causing a subcontractor to change the content of the work, or to re-work after the receipt of the work (after provision of service by the subcontractor in the case of service contract), without reasons attributable to the subcontractor.
- 国有林野事業を行う国の経営する企業に勤務する職員の給与等に関する特例法(昭和二十九年法律第百四十一号)の適用を受ける職員であって、その職務と責任が第一号に掲げる職員に相当するものとして農林水産大臣が定めるもの
- Officials to whom the Act on Special Measures Concerning Remuneration, etc. of Officials Who Work for a Corporation Operated by the State Performing National Forestry Projects (Act No. 141 of 1954) is applied and who are determined by the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries as performing the service and responsibility that shall be deemed equivalent to those of the officials listed in item 1
- 更にこうした事件の頻発によって、次第に事件の背景に郡司などの役人の地位を巡る地方単位における政争(政敵の責任追及)や国司・郡司らによる正税虚納や官物押領の隠蔽などを意図したものであると考えられるようになった。
- Furthermore, such incidents came to often happen and they began to think that, behind those incidents, there were political wars in provincial units, concerning positions of government officials such as gunji and so on, or intentional concealment efforts of absence of shozei payment or illegal confiscation of kanmotsu.
- 律令制下においては、各牧には、牧の責任者の牧長(ぼくちょう)1名、文書事務にあたる牧帳(まきちょう)1名がおかれ、ウマウシ100頭ごとに牧子(ぼくし)二名で飼育にあたり、国司が牧長以下らを指揮・監督していた。
- Under the ritsuryo system, one bokucho, who was responsible for maki, and one makicho, who was in charge of clerical work, were assigned to each farm, two bokushi per one hundred horses/cows were appointed to take care of them, and bokucho and his subordinates were subject to instruction and supervision of Kokushi (provincial governor).
- 更生保護法人以外の者にあっては、前各号に掲げる事項のほか、経営の組織及び経理の方針が公益法人又はこれに準ずるものであって、当該事業を営むための経済的基礎が確実であり、かつ、経営の責任者が社会的信望を有すること。
- In cases other than the juridical person for offenders rehabilitation, in addition to the matters listed in each of the preceding items, the organization for operation and accounting policies are equal or equivalent to those of a non-profit corporation, the financial basis for operating the services is secure, and the responsible person for the operation possesses public confidence.
- これは御鈴廊下を隔てた表向きにおいて、大老や老中といった幕府の機構上の最高責任者がいても、時代によっては将軍が最も寵愛する御側用人がその将軍の権威のみを背景に幕政の諸事万端を司っていたことがあるのと同様である。
- This happened across Osuzuroka, the political administration, although Tairo (chief minister) and roju (senior councilor) were assigned as chief governmental executives, the shogun's favorite sobayonin (lord chamberlain) administrated various government matters based on the Shogun's authority.
- 前項の規定により受託者が同項の債権者に代位するときは、受託者は、遅滞なく、当該債権者の有する債権が信託財産責任負担債務に係る債権である旨及びこれを固有財産をもって弁済した旨を当該債権者に通知しなければならない。
- When a trustee is subrogated to the creditor set forth in the preceding paragraph pursuant to the provisions of said paragraph, the trustee shall give notice to the creditor, without delay, to the effect that the claim held by the creditor is a claim pertaining to an obligation covered by the trust property and that the trustee has performed said obligation by using the trustee's own property.
- 前項の規定による指定がされた証明(以下この条及び次条において「特定証明」という。)については、指定を受けた社員(以下この条及び次条において「指定有限責任社員」という。)のみが業務を執行する権利を有し、義務を負う。
- With regard to the attestation designated under the provisions of the preceding paragraph (hereinafter referred to as the 'specified attestation' in this Article and the following Article), only the partner(s) who has been designated (hereinafter referred to as the 'designated limited liability partner' in this Article and the following Article) has the right and obligation to execute the services.
- 千利休の援助により京へ戻ったが、1591年〈天正19年)豊臣秀長の葬儀の導師を務めるが、この年に発生した千利休の切腹事件に絡んで、事件の発端となった千利休の木像が大徳寺山門にまつられていた事件の責任をとらされた。
- He returned to Kyoto with the assistance of SEN no Rikyu and served as officiating monk at Hidenaga TOYOTOMI's funeral in 1591, but was held responsible for an incident that began with the enshrinement of a wooden statue of SEN no Rikyu within the sanmon gate of Daitoku-ji Temple and resulted in SEN no Rikyu committing suicide by disembowelment.
- 事業協同組合が商品券を発行した場合において、その組合員が商品券の引換をすることができないとき、又はその引換を停止したときは、その事業協同組合は、商品券の所有者に対し、券面に表示した金額を限度として、弁済の責を負う。
- In the case where a business cooperative has issued a gift voucher, if its partner is unable to exchange the gift voucher or have suspended the exchange, the business cooperative shall be liable to pay the owner of the gift voucher up to a limit of the amount indicated on the face of the gift voucher.
- 国は、前条に定める生物の多様性の保全及び持続可能な利用についての基本原則(以下「基本原則」という。)にのっとり、生物の多様性の保全及び持続可能な利用に関する基本的かつ総合的な施策を策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- The government shall be responsible for formulating and implementing basic and comprehensive policies for conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity with the purport of the fundamental principles for conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity prescribed in the preceding Article (hereinafter referred to as the 'fundamental principles').
- 次の各号の一に該当する外国人が乗つてきた船舶等の長又はその船舶等を運航する運送業者は、当該外国人をその船舶等又は当該運送業者に属する他の船舶等により、その責任と費用で、速やかに本邦外の地域に送還しなければならない。
- The captain of a vessel or aircraft or the carrier who operates a vessel or aircraft that has transported any foreign national falling under any of the following items shall promptly send such foreign national out of Japan at his/her own expense and on his/her own responsibility via the same vessel or aircraft or any other vessel or aircraft owned by the same carrier:
- これは田中義一が張作霖爆殺事件(満州某重大事件)の上奏の不一致を昭和天皇に叱責され内閣が総辞職した際、西園寺が天皇に累を及ぼすということを口実にして、天皇による田中への叱責に反対していたことから見ても明らかである。
- This can be clearly seen from the fact that Saionji, using the excuse that it would cast a harmful effect on the Emperor, opposed the Emperor's reprimand of Tanaka when all the cabinet members resigned after Showa Emperor reprimanded Giichi TANAKA for the discord of Joso upon the Incident of Blowing Up Zhang Zuolin to Death (a certain serious incident in Manchuria).
- なお、益田家には「益田家本地獄草紙乙巻」と呼ばれる絵巻物もあったが、これは地獄の責め苦を描いたものではなく、悪鬼を追い払う善神である辟邪を描いたものであるため、今日では『辟邪絵』と称されている(奈良国立博物館蔵)。
- The Masuda Family also had a hand scroll called the 'second edition of the Masuda family Hell Scroll,' but this picture depicts benevolent deities who expel demons instead of depicting tortures in the hells, so it is now called 'Hekija-e' (Exorcist Scroll) (in the Nara National Museum collection).
- 第四十条又は第四十一条の規定による責任に係る受益者の債権の消滅時効は、受益者が受益者としての指定を受けたことを知るに至るまでの間(受益者が現に存しない場合にあっては、信託管理人が選任されるまでの間)は、進行しない。
- The period of the extinctive prescription for a beneficiary's claim pertaining to liability under the provisions of Article 40 or Article 41 shall not begin to run until the beneficiary becomes aware that the beneficiary has been designated as a beneficiary (if there is no beneficiary at the time in question, until a trust caretaker is appointed).
- しかし、太政官に立法・司法・行政の全機能を集中させ、太政大臣に強力な権限を与えるこの制度は、近代国家の国政運営に適さないと考えられ、また、太政大臣の負担が大きく、かえって国家運営の停滞と責任の所在の不明確さを招いた。
- However, this system, which concentrated all the state's legislative, judiciary and administrative functions in the Daijokan and gave broad authority to the Dajo-daijin (Grand Minister) was thought to be ill-suited for the political management of a modern nation; the High Chancellor's extensive responsibilities caused delays in the political management of the nation and invited confusion over who had responsibility for which tasks.
- 「涅槃経に曰く『横(よこしま)に死殃(しおう)に罹(かか)り呵責・罵辱・鞭杖・飢餓・因苦(かしゃく・めにく・べんじょう・きが・いんく)、是(かく)の如き等の現世の軽報(けいほう)を受けて地獄に堕ちず』等・・・・・・」
- In Nehan-gyo Sutra (The Sutra of The Great Nirvana), it says, 'Suffering shio (death in disaster) unfairly (横しまに), one receives keiho (light punishment of this world for one's bad karma of the past world) such as kashaku (repentance), meniku (condemnation and insult), benjo (whip and baton), kiga (hunger) and inku (quarrel and trouble), and does not fall into hell,' and so on...'
- 無限責任組合員は、毎事業年度経過後三月以内に、その事業年度の貸借対照表、損益計算書及び業務報告書並びにこれらの附属明細書(第三項において「財務諸表等」という。)を作成し、五年間主たる事務所に備えて置かなければならない。
- The general partners shall prepare within three months after the end of each business year and maintain at the principal office for a period of five years thereafter the balance sheet, profit and loss statement and business report, along with their detailed attachments (referred to as 'Financial Statements, Etc.' in paragraph 3) for the business year concerned.
- タンカー油濁損害が生じたときは、当該タンカー油濁損害に係る油が積載されていたタンカーのタンカー所有者は、その損害を賠償する責めに任ずる。ただし、当該タンカー油濁損害が次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、この限りでない。
- When Tanker Oil Pollution Damage occurred, the Tanker Owner of the Tanker in which the Oil pertaining to the said Tanker Oil Pollution Damage was loaded shall be responsible for compensation for the damage, provided, however, that this shall not apply if the said Tanker Oil Pollution Damage falls under any of the following items:
- 自己の商号を使用して事業又は営業を行うことを他人に許諾した特定目的会社は、当該特定目的会社が当該事業を行うものと誤認して当該他人と取引をした者に対し、当該他人と連帯して、当該取引によって生じた債務を弁済する責任を負う。
- A Specific Purpose Company that has permitted another person to engage in business or operations using the Specific Purpose Company's own trade name shall be jointly and severally liable, with such other person, to any person who has carried out transactions with such other person based on the misunderstanding that said Specific Purpose Company was carrying out such business, for the performance of any obligations that have arisen from such transactions.
- 第五十六条第一項第三号に掲げる事由により受託者の任務が終了した場合には、前受託者は、破産管財人に対し、信託財産に属する財産の内容及び所在、信託財産責任負担債務の内容その他の法務省令で定める事項を通知しなければならない。
- Where a trustee's duty as trustee has been terminated on the grounds listed in Article 56, paragraph (1), item (iii), the former trustee shall give notice to the bankruptcy trustee of the content and location of property that belongs to the trust property, the content of the obligation covered by the trust property, and other matters specified by Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice.
- 内閣総理大臣は、優先還付対象債権者に対する債務の履行を確保するため必要があると認めるときは、登録有限責任監査法人に対し、その業務を開始する前に、前項の政令で定める額のほか、相当と認める額の金銭の供託を命ずることができる。
- The Prime Minister may, when he/she finds it necessary for securing the performance of obligations against obligees subject to preferential refund, order a registered limited liability audit corporation to deposit an amount of money that is found to be reasonable, in addition to the amount specified by Cabinet Order set forth in the preceding paragraph.
- われらは、いづれの国家も、自国のことのみに専念して他国を無視してはならないのであつて、政治道徳の法則は、普遍的なものであり、この法則に従ふことは、自国の主権を維持し、他国と対等関係に立たうとする各国の責務であると信ずる。
- We believe that no nation is responsible to itself alone, but that laws of political morality are universal; and that obedience to such laws is incumbent upon all nations who would sustain their own sovereignty and justify their sovereign relationship with other nations.
- 第九十四条第四項及び第五項の規定は、清算人の第一項の責任について準用する。この場合において、同条第五項中「第八十条第一項第二号」とあるのは、「第百七十条第三項において準用する第八十条第一項第二号」と読み替えるものとする。
- The provisions of Article 94(4) and (5) shall apply mutatis mutandis to the liability of liquidators prescribed in paragraph (1). In this case, the term 'Article 80(1)(ii)' in Article 94(5) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Article 80(1)(ii) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 170(3).'
- 確認後、中務省の責任者3名(卿・大輔・少輔)が内記の記した官位姓の下に自署を行い正文を作成した後に、その写本を太政官に送付し、太政官の史 (律令制)が「奉勅旨如右、符到奉行」の文言を加えて署名し、弁官の署名がこれに続く。
- After confirmation, the three responsible people (Kyo, Taifu, Sho) in the Nakatsukasasho created the body text with their own signatures under the official rank surname written by a naiki, sent the manuscript to Daijokan (Grand Council of State), and the Shi of Daijokan (the ritsuryo system) added the wording of 'hochoku (obeying imperial order) is as the right mentioned, and ensure implementation when it arrives', and was then appended with the Benkan's signature.
- 組合員が債権を出資の目的とした場合において、当該債権の債務者が弁済期に弁済をしなかったときは、当該組合員は、その弁済をする責任を負う。この場合においては、当該組合員は、その利息を支払うほか、損害の賠償をしなければならない。
- In cases where a partner has contributed a claim in kind, if the debtor of such claim fails to make the repayment at the time for the performance of the obligation, such partner will be liable for the repayment. In this case, the partner is also liable for damages in addition to the payment of interest.
- 地方公共団体は、総合法律支援の実施及び体制の整備が住民福祉の向上に寄与するものであることにかんがみ、その地域における総合法律支援の実施及び体制の整備に関し、国との適切な役割分担を踏まえつつ、必要な措置を講ずる責務を有する。
- Local governments shall have the responsibility of taking necessary measures to implement comprehensive legal support in that area and to establish a system in consideration of the fact that these measures will contribute to improving the welfare of citizens, bearing in mind the appropriate sharing of roles between the local governments and the national government.
- 第三百五十一条乃至第三百五十五条の規定により上訴をすることができる者は、自己又は代人の責に帰することができない事由によつて上訴の提起期間内に上訴をすることができなかつたときは、原裁判所に上訴権回復の請求をすることができる。
- When a person who can appeal pursuant to the provisions of Article 351 through Article 355 was unable to appeal due to grounds not attributable to him/her or his/her representative, he/she can request the deciding court to restore the right to appeal during the period of time in which an appeal could have been filed.
- ただ、このときの源義朝と、常重から相馬郷の新券(証文)を責め取った下総守藤原親通の利害関係はよく判らないが、元木泰雄は下総守藤原親通が摂関家に従属する位置にあったので、大殿・藤原忠実の権威を利用して押さえたと想定している。
- It is uncertain, however, what interests MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo and the Shimosa no kami FUJIWARA no Chikamichi, who compelled Tsuneshige to acquire a deed of the Soma-go village, had at that occasion, but Yasuo MOTOKI assumes that since the Shimosa no kami FUJIWARA no Chikamichi was in a position dependent of Sekkan-ke (the families which produced the regent and the chief adviser to the Emperor), he captured the mikuriya using the authority of his head master FUJIWARA no Tadazane.
- 第三条第一項又は第二項の規定によるタンカー所有者の損害賠償の責任が発生したときは、被害者は、保険者等に対し、損害賠償額の支払を請求することができる。ただし、タンカー所有者の悪意によつてその損害が生じたときは、この限りでない。
- When the liability for damages of the Tanker Owner occurred pursuant to the provision of paragraph 1 or paragraph 2 of Article 3, the victim may claim the payment of damages against the Insurer, provided, however, this shall not apply if the damage was caused knowingly by the Tanker Owner.
- 保障契約は、当該契約においてタンカー所有者の損害をてん補するための保険金額又は賠償の義務の履行が担保されているタンカー油濁損害の額が当該契約に係るタンカーごとに当該タンカー所有者の責任限度額に満たないものであつてはならない。
- For the Contract on Insurance or Other Financial Security, the amount insured to cover the damage of the Tanker Owner in the said contract or the amount of damages resulted from the Tanker Oil Pollution secured shall not be less than the Amount of Limit of Liability of the said Tanker Owner for each Tanker pertaining to the said contract.
- こうした動きは、国が過去の失政の責任を認めたくないから、いつまでも研究をやめないのだと揶揄もされている(しかし、大気汚染がさまざまな健康被害をもたらすことは確実である。近年の新たな知見にもとづいた新手法の調査が望まれよう)。
- The administration is also ridiculed for not terminating research due to an unwillingness to acknowledge responsibility for past misgovernment (although it is certain that air pollution does pose various health problems. A new procedure based on the knowledge of recent years is required).
- 独立行政法人通則法(平成十一年法律第百三号)第二条第二項に規定する特定独立行政法人(以下「特定独立行政法人」という。)の職員であって、その職務と責任が第一号に掲げる職員に相当するものとして当該特定独立行政法人の長が定めるもの
- Officials of a specified incorporated administrative agency provided for in paragraph 2 of Article 2 of the Act on General Rules for Incorporated Administrative Agency (Act No. 103 of 1999) (hereinafter referred to as 'specified incorporated administrative agency') who are determined by the head of the specified incorporated administrative agency as performing service and responsibility that shall be deemed equivalent to those of the officials listed in item 1
- 前各項に定めるもののほか、事業者は、基本原則にのっとり、その事業活動に際しては、再生品を使用すること等により循環型社会の形成に自ら努めるとともに、国又は地方公共団体が実施する循環型社会の形成に関する施策に協力する責務を有する。
- In addition to the provisions in the foregoing paragraphs, business operators are, pursuant to the Basic Principles, responsible for making their own efforts towards the establishment of a Sound Material-Cycle Society by using recycled articles, etc. in the course of business activities, and for cooperating with policies and measures implemented by State or local governments towards the establishment of a Sound Material-Cycle Society.
- 前項に定めるもののほか、前条第三項に規定する製品、容器等については、国民は、基本原則にのっとり、当該製品、容器等が循環資源となったものを同項に規定する事業者に適切に引き渡すこと等により当該事業者が行う措置に協力する責務を有する。
- In addition to the provisions in the preceding paragraph, with regard to the products, containers, etc. stipulated in paragraph (3) of the preceding Article, citizens are, pursuant to the Basic Principles, responsible for cooperating in measures implemented by relevant business operators, by delivering the products, containers, etc. that have become circulative resources properly to the business operators stipulated in that paragraph, and by other appropriate practices.
- この時期には令制国やそこに設置された牧(御厩)からのウマの貢馬が滞りがちとなり、更に太政官において軍権を握った最高責任者の藤原仲麻呂が乱を起こす(藤原仲麻呂の乱)など、天皇を守るための直轄の軍備の必要性が唱えられた時期であった。
- At this time the supply of horses from Ryoseikoku and Mimaki tended to stagnate, and also a chief executive, FUJIWARA no Nakamaro, who had a tight grip on military power in the Dajokan, caused a war (FUJIWARA no Nakamaro's War), so it was a time when the necessity to keep armaments under the direct control of those defending the emperor had been refuted.
- 吉川広家の内通時に毛利氏は担ぎ上げられただけとの弁明により、所領は安泰であったが、敗戦後に大坂城で押収された書状に連判状に輝元の名があったことから徳川家康は約束を反故にし、輝元は責任を問われ周防国・長門国(長州藩)に減封された。
- As it was explained that Terumoto had been just deceived, when Hiroie KIKKAWA communicated secretly, Terumoto managed to keep his territories; however, as his name was found in a (secret) covenant under joint signature found in Osaka-jo Castle after the defeat, Ieyasu TOKUGAWA annulled the agreement, and Terumoto took the blame and his territories were diminished to the Suo Province and Nagato Province (Choshu Domain).
- 切腹の動機としては、主君に殉死追腹(おいばら)、職務上の責任や義理を通すための詰腹(つめばら)、無念のあまり行う無念腹、また、敗軍の将が敵方の捕虜となる恥辱を避けるためや、籠城軍の将が城兵や家族の助命と引き換えに行うなどがある。
- Motives for committing seppuku included oibara (following one's master into death), tsumebara (being forced to commit seppuku as a result of one's professional responsibility or duty) and munenbara (suicide in mortification), as well as being committed by commanders of defeated armies in order to avoid the disgrace of capture by one's enemies, and by commanders of besieged armies in order to have the lives of family members and castle garrison soldiers spared.
- 第一項において準用する会社法第六百二十条、第六百二十三条第一項、第六百二十六条及び第六百二十七条の規定は、前条第二項において準用する同法第六百四十四条(第三号を除く。)の規定により清算をする有限責任監査法人については、適用しない。
- The provisions of Article 620, Article 623(1), Article 626 and Article 627 of the Companies Act as applied mutatis mutandis under paragraph (1) shall not apply to a limited liability audit corporation to be placed into liquidation pursuant to the provisions of Article 644 (excluding item (iii)) of the Companies Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to paragraph (2) of the preceding Article.
- 電子情報処理組織を使用して前項の申請等を行おうとする者は、氏名及び住所(法人にあつては、その名称並びに申請の事務を取り扱おうとする事務所の所在地及び責任者の氏名)その他参考となるべき事項をあらかじめ法務省に届け出なければならない。
- Any person who seeks to file an application, etc. set forth in the preceding paragraph using an electronic data processing system shall notify the Ministry of Justice in advance of their name and address (in the case of a juridical person, its name, the address of the office that intends to handle the application process, and the name of the person responsible), and of other matters for reference.
- 「風のまはるに随って、魚のこぞる様に上を下へとなみより、焦熱、大焦熱のほのほにむせび、おどり上り飛び上り、悲しみの声煙につれて空に響き、獄卒の呵責の攻めも是なるべし。肝魂を失ひ、二日共更に見る人なし。哀れなる次第中々申し足らず。」
- As wind chopped about, they moved up and down like a fish jumps and heaved because of very hot flame and jumped up and voice of sorrow sounded to the sky going up with smoke and it was like jailer's torture. They lost their guts and nobody observed for two days. Misery could not be expressed sufficiently.'
- もともと成人式は、法律の趣旨にもあるように、一定の年齢に達した青年を行政などが祝福・激励し、これに対して参加者が、責任ある自立した社会人としてより良い社会の創造に貢献していくことを決意し、それを広く社会に啓蒙するためのものだった。
- As stated in the purpose of the Act, the Seijin-shiki ceremony was originally held in order for the administration to cast blessings upon and encourage young people who reached a certain age, and for participants to make up their mind to contribute to creation of a better society as a responsible and independent member of society, and widely spread such influence in society, in response to the blessings and encouragement they receive.
- 第一項又は第二項の規定にかかわらず、費用等の償還又は費用の前払は、受託者が第四十条の規定による責任を負う場合には、これを履行した後でなければ、受けることができない。ただし、信託行為に別段の定めがあるときは、その定めるところによる。
- Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1) or paragraph (2), where a trustee has incurred liability under the provisions of Article 40, the trustee may not receive reimbursement for expenses, etc. or advance payment of expenses until after the trustee performs such liability; provided, however, that if the terms of trust otherwise provides for, such provisions shall prevail.
- 第一項第三号の事業を行う協同組合連合会は、同項の規定にかかわらず、同項第二号及び第三号の事業並びに会員たる火災共済協同組合と連帯して行う火災共済契約に係る共済責任の負担並びにこれらに附帯する事業のほか、他の事業を行うことができない。
- A federation of cooperatives engaged in the activities set forth in paragraph (1), item (iii) may not conduct activities other than the activities set forth in item (ii) and item (iii) of the same paragraph and the bearing of mutual aid liabilities pertaining to fire mutual aid contracts in a joint manner with member fire mutual aid cooperatives, and activities incidental thereto, notwithstanding the provisions of the same paragraph.
- 前項の場合においては、無限責任組合員は、組合契約書及び公認会計士(外国公認会計士を含む。)又は監査法人の意見書(業務報告書及びその附属明細書については、会計に関する部分に限る。次項において同じ。)を併せて備えて置かなければならない。
- Further to paragraph 1, the general partners shall also maintain the Partnership Contract and the audit report (with respect to the business report and its detailed attachments only the portion relating to accounting with the same to apply in the succeeding paragraph) prepared by either a certified public accountant (including a foreign certified public accountant) or an accounting firm.
- 前項の告知には、その試験に係る官職についての職務及び責任の概要及び給与、受験の資格要件、試験の時期及び場所、願書の入手及び提出の場所、時期及び手続その他の必要な受験手続並びに人事院が必要と認めるその他の注意事項を記載するものとする。
- The announcement set forth in the preceding paragraph shall state the outline of the duties and responsibilities, the remuneration of the government positions pertaining to the examination, the requisite qualifications for taking the examination, the time and place of examination, where, when and how application forms may be secured and submitted, other qualifying procedures observed, and other such information as the National Personnel Authority may find necessary.
- 一般船舶油濁損害が生じたときは、当該一般船舶油濁損害に係る燃料油が積載されていた一般船舶の一般船舶所有者等は、連帯してその損害を賠償する責めに任ずる。ただし、当該一般船舶油濁損害が次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、この限りでない。
- When a General Ship Oil Pollution Damage occurred, the Owner of General Ship of the General Ship in which the Bunker Oil pertaining to the said General Ship Oil Pollution Damage was loaded shall be responsible for compensation of the damage jointly and severally, provided, however, that this shall not apply if the said General Ship Oil Pollution Damage falls under any of the following items:
- 明治天皇の外祖父である議定中山忠能から開会が宣言された後、公家側から「徳川慶喜は政権を返上したというが、果たして忠誠の心から出たものかどうかは怪しい。忠誠を実績を持って示す(辞官納地を指す)よう譴責すべきである」との議題が出される。
- After the meeting was called to order by Tadayasu NAKAYAMA, Emperor Meiji's maternal grandfather, court nobles raised an agenda saying 'Although Yoshinobu TOKUGAWA returned the administration to the Imperial court, we doubt his genuine royalty. We should reprimand him to show his royalty by actual performance (which indicates Jikan nochi [an order for surrendering the Shogunate post and domains to the Imperial court]).'
- 協会又は経済産業大臣が指定する者(以下「指定講習機関」という。)が経済産業省令で定めるところにより行う講習の課程を修了した者については、経済産業省令で定めるところにより、製造保安責任者試験又は販売主任者試験の全部又は一部を免除する。
- Persons who have finished the training courses conducted under an Ordinance of METI by the Institute or by a training agency designated by the Minister of METI (hereinafter referred to as 'Designated Training Agency') shall be exempt from the whole or a part of the Production Safety Management Examination or the Sales Safety Chief Examination in accordance with an Ordinance of METI.
- 前条第二項の検査役は、その職務を行うため必要があるときは、受託者に対し、信託事務の処理の状況並びに信託財産に属する財産及び信託財産責任負担債務の状況について報告を求め、又は当該信託に係る帳簿、書類その他の物件を調査することができる。
- An inspector set forth in paragraph (2) of the preceding Article may, when it is necessary in order for the inspector to perform the duties, request that a trustee report on the status of the trust administration as well as the status of the property that belongs to the trust property and the obligation covered by the trust property, and may investigate the books, documents, and any other objects pertaining to the trust.
- 清算人又は次条第一項の規定により選任された清算人の職務を行うべき者(以下この条において「清算人等」という。)がその職務を行うについて悪意又は重大な過失があったときは、当該清算人等は、これによって第三者に生じた損害を賠償する責任を負う。
- If a liquidator or a person appointed pursuant to paragraph 1 of the following Article who is to perform the duties of a liquidator (such a liquidator or person in this Article, a 'Liquidator or Similar Person') has performed his or her duties with knowledge or with gross negligence, such Liquidator or Similar Person will be liable for damages suffered by a third party arising therefrom.
- 国土交通大臣は、タンカー(責任条約の締約国である外国の国籍を有するタンカーを除く。)について保障契約を保険者等と締結している者の申請があつたときは、当該タンカーについて保障契約が締結されていることを証する書面を交付しなければならない。
- If there is an application by the person who has a Contract on Insurance or Other Financial Security with the Insurer on a Tanker (except those that have ship's nationality in a foreign state contracting the Liability Convention) for a certificate of Insurance and Security Agreement, the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism shall issue a document certifying that there is a Contract on Insurance or Other Financial Security concerning the said Tanker.
- 協会は、試験事務等を行うときは、製造保安責任者若しくは販売主任者又は液化石油ガス設備士として必要な知識及び技能を有するかどうかの判定に関する事務については、経済産業省令で定める条件に適合する知識経験を有する者に行わせなければならない。
- When conducting examination services, etc., the Institute shall entrust personnel who have knowledge and experience that conform the conditions specified by an Ordinance of METI after determining whether or not an applicant has the knowledge and skills required for a Safety Technical Manager, Sales Safety Chief or LPG Installation Engineer.
- 組合員又は次条第一項の規定により選任された組合員の職務を行うべき者(以下この条において「組合員等」という。)が自己の職務を行うについて悪意又は重大な過失があったときは、当該組合員等は、これによって第三者に生じた損害を賠償する責任を負う。
- If a partner or a person appointed pursuant to paragraph 1 of the following Article who is to perform the duties of a partner (such a partner or person in this Article, a 'Partner or Similar Person') has performed his or her duties with knowledge or with gross negligence, such Partner or Similar Person will be liable for damages suffered by a third party arising therefrom.
- 販売業者又は役務提供事業者の責に帰すべき事由により契約が解除された場合における販売業者又は役務提供事業者の義務に関し、民法(明治二十九年法律第八十九号)に規定するものより購入者又は役務の提供を受ける者に不利な内容が定められていないこと。
- None of the provisions shall be more disadvantageous for the purchaser or the service recipient than those prescribed in the Civil Code (Act No. 89 of 1896) with regard to the obligations of the seller or the Service Provider in the case the contract is rescinded due to a cause imputable to the seller or the Service Provider.
- 受託者が第二十八条の規定に違反して信託事務の処理を第三者に委託した場合において、信託財産に損失又は変更を生じたときは、受託者は、第三者に委託をしなかったとしても損失又は変更が生じたことを証明しなければ、前項の責任を免れることができない。
- Where a trustee has delegated the trust administration to a third party in violation of the provisions of Article 28, if any loss or change to the trust property has occurred, the trustee may not be released from liability as set forth in the preceding paragraph unless the trustee proves that such loss or change would have occurred even if the trustee had not delegated the trust administration to the third party.
- 原子力事業者は、この法律又は関係法律の規定に基づき、原子力災害の発生の防止に関し万全の措置を講ずるとともに、原子力災害(原子力災害が生ずる蓋然性を含む。)の拡大の防止及び原子力災害の復旧に関し、誠意をもって必要な措置を講ずる責務を有する。
- A nuclear operator shall be responsible for taking full-scale measures for the prevention of the occurrence of a nuclear disaster pursuant to the provisions of this Act or any other relevant Act and for taking, in good faith, necessary measures with regard to the prevention of the progression (expansion) of a nuclear disaster (including the probability of the occurrence of a nuclear disaster) and nuclear disaster recovery efforts.
- この法律は、船舶に積載されていた油によつて船舶油濁損害が生じた場合における船舶所有者等の責任を明確にし、及び船舶油濁損害の賠償等を保障する制度を確立することにより、被害者の保護を図り、あわせて海上輸送の健全な発達に資することを目的とする。
- The purpose of this Act is to make clear the liability of shipowner in the case where oil loaded in a ship caused oil pollution damage and to establish a system to insure and secure compensation for oil pollution damage in order to protect the victim of the oil pollution damage as well as to contribute to sound development of marine transportation.
- 家庭裁判所は、必要があると認めるときは、保護者に対し、少年の監護に関する責任を自覚させ、その非行を防止するため、調査又は審判において、自ら訓戒、指導その他の適当な措置をとり、又は家庭裁判所調査官に命じてこれらの措置をとらせることができる。
- The family court may take appropriate measures against the Custodian, if it is found necessary, including delivering an admonition, giving guidance etc., or order a family court probation officer to take these measures in the course of investigation or hearing, in order to raise awareness of responsibility of the Custodian for custody of the Juvenile and to prevent the Juvenile from committing delinquency.
- 検察官のみが上訴を申し立てた場合において、上訴が棄却されたとき、又は上訴の取下げがあつたときは、上訴に関する訴訟費用は、これを被告人に負担させることができない。ただし、被告人の責めに帰すべき事由によつて生じた費用については、この限りでない。
- When only a public prosecutor has filed an appeal and the appeal has been dismissed or withdrawn, the court may not have the accused bear the court costs in the appellate procedure; provided, however, that this shall not apply to costs which have arisen from a cause imputable to the accused him/herself.
- このことから、義朝の行為は紛争の「調停」であったとする見方もあるが、その直後の千葉常胤の寄進状には「源義朝朝臣就于件常時男常澄之浮言、自常重之手、康治二年雖責取圧状之文」とあり、千葉常胤にとっては、源義朝もまた侵略者の一人であることが判る。
- Thus, there is a point of view that Yoshitomo's action was 'mediation' in the conflict, but since a deed of donation that was prepared by Tsunetane CHIBA immediately thereafter stated '源義朝朝臣就于件常時男常澄之浮言,自常重之手,康治二年雖責取圧状之文,' it can be inferred that MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo was also an invader for Tsunetane CHIBA.
- 容器検査所の登録を受けた者は、容器検査所ごとに、経済産業省令で定める条件に適合する知識経験を有する者又は製造保安責任者免状の交付を受けている者のうちから、検査主任者を選任し、容器再検査又は附属品再検査の実施について監督させなければならない。
- A person with a registered container reinspection station shall, for each container reinspection station, appoint a chief inspector from among those with such knowledge and experience to conform the conditions as specified by an Ordinance of METI, or from among the holders of the Production Safety Management Certificate, and assign him/her to supervise the implementation of container reinspection or accessory reinspection.
- 個人情報取扱事業者は、前項第三号に規定する利用する者の利用目的又は個人データの管理について責任を有する者の氏名若しくは名称を変更する場合は、変更する内容について、あらかじめ、本人に通知し、又は本人が容易に知り得る状態に置かなければならない。
- When a business operator handling personal information changes the purpose for which the personal data is used or the name of the individual or business operator responsible for the management of the personal data as are provided in item (iii) of the preceding paragraph, the business operator shall, in advance, notify the person of the content of the change or put it in a readily accessible condition for the person.
- 前条第一項の規定による外泊をした者が、刑事施設の長が指定した日時までに刑事施設に帰着しなかった場合には、その外泊の期間は、刑期に算入しない。ただし、自己の責めに帰することのできない事由によって帰着することができなかった場合は、この限りでない。
- In cases where a sentenced person on the furlough under the provision of the preceding Article has failed to return to the penal institution by the date and time the warden of the penal institution specified, the days of furlough shall not be included into the term of punishment; provided, however, that this shall not apply where the failure of his/her return was not attributable to his/her own negligence.
- 前項の規定に違反してされた命令を受けて、使用者である外国法事務弁護士が権限外法律事務を行うことに関与した弁護士又は外国法事務弁護士は、これが雇用関係に基づく業務上の命令に従つたものであることを理由として、懲戒その他の責任を免れることができない。
- In cases where an attorney at law or registered foreign lawyer given an order in violation of the provisions set forth in the preceding paragraph participates in the practice of legal services beyond the scope of competence of the registered foreign lawyer who is his/her employer, he/she shall not be exempt from disciplinary action or other liability on the grounds that he/she has followed the order based on employment relations.
- 故意又は過失により不正競争を行って他人の営業上の利益を侵害した者は、これによって生じた損害を賠償する責めに任ずる。ただし、第十五条の規定により同条に規定する権利が消滅した後にその営業秘密を使用する行為によって生じた損害については、この限りでない。
- A person who intentionally or negligently infringes on the business interests of another person by unfair competition shall be liable to compensate for damages resulting therefrom; provided, however, that this shall not apply to damages resulting from an act of using a trade secret after the rights prescribed in Article 15 have extinguished pursuant to the provisions of the same Article.
- この法律は、共同で営利を目的とする事業を営むための組合契約であって、組合員の責任の限度を出資の価額とするものに関する制度を確立することにより、個人又は法人が共同して行う事業の健全な発展を図り、もって我が国の経済活力の向上に資することを目的とする。
- The purpose of this Act is to promote sound development of business activities jointly carried out by an individual or a juridical person by establishing a system regarding partnership agreements for jointly conducting business activities for profit, which agreements provide that the liability of a partner is limited to its capital contribution amount, and thereby contributing to the furtherance of the economic vitality of our country.
- 国は、更生保護事業が保護観察、更生緊急保護その他の国の責任において行う更生の措置を円滑かつ効果的に実施する上で重要な機能を果たすものであることにかんがみ、更生保護事業の適正な運営を確保し、及びその健全な育成発達を図るための措置を講ずるものとする。
- Taking the view that offenders rehabilitation services are to fulfill an important role in the smooth and effective enforcement of probation and parole supervision, the aftercare of discharged offenders and other rehabilitative services which are to be rendered on the government's own responsibility, the national government shall take measures to ensure the adequate operation of offenders rehabilitation services and to promote their sound growth and development.
- 当初は原因不明で、神罰や天災であるとの認識であったが、国衙や郡衙の正倉や国分寺などの公的施設の被害が多かったことと、正税・官物の焼失による財政的打撃を食い止めるために、国司・郡司らの管理責任を追及し、時には解官・損失補填などの措置を採る様になる。
- At first, it was thought to be of unknown cause and be a divine punishment a natural disaster, but there were many damages of public facilities such as shoso (public repository) or provincial monasteries of kokuga (provincial government offices) or gunga (provincial office), and in order to prevent financial damages of shozei (the rice tax stored in provincial offices' warehouse) and kanmotsu by destruction in a fire, the risk management by kokushi (provincial governors) and gunji (district managers) were pursued and sometimes they were discharged, recompensed the damages and so on.
- 受託者が第三十四条の規定に違反して信託財産に属する財産を管理した場合において、信託財産に損失又は変更を生じたときは、受託者は、同条の規定に従い分別して管理をしたとしても損失又は変更が生じたことを証明しなければ、第一項の責任を免れることができない。
- Where a trustee has administered property that belongs to the trust property in violation of the provisions of Article 34, if any loss or change to the trust property has occurred, the trustee may not be released from the liability set forth in paragraph (1) unless the trustee proves that such loss or change would have occurred even if the trustee had segregated the relevant property in accordance with the provisions of said Article.
- 第二項及び第三項の規定は、これらの規定により登録有限責任監査法人を処分する場合において、当該監査法人の特定社員につき第三十四条の十の十七第二項に該当する事実があるときは、当該特定社員に対し、同項の処分を併せて行うことを妨げるものと解してはならない。
- In the case where a registered limited liability audit corporation is to be punished pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (2) or paragraph (3), if a fact that falls under Article 34-10-17(2) exists with regard to a specified partner of said audit corporation, the provisions of paragraph (2) and paragraph (3) shall not be construed so as to preclude the cumulative imposition of a disposition set forth in the same paragraph against said specified partner.
- 地方公共団体は、この法律又は関係法律の規定に基づき、原子力災害予防対策、緊急事態応急対策及び原子力災害事後対策の実施のために必要な措置を講ずること等により、原子力災害についての災害対策基本法第四条第一項及び第五条第一項の責務を遂行しなければならない。
- A local government shall, pursuant to the provisions of this Act or any other relevant Act, fulfill its responsibilities under Article 4, paragraph 1 and Article 5, paragraph 1 of the Basic Act on Disaster Control Measures concerning a nuclear disaster by taking measures necessary for the implementation of measures to prevent nuclear emergency, emergency response measures and measures for restoration from nuclear emergency.
- 前二号に掲げる職員のほか、その職務と責任に特殊性があること又は欠員の補充が困難であることにより定年を年齢六十年とすることが著しく不適当と認められる官職を占める職員で人事院規則で定めるもの 六十年を超え、六十五年を超えない範囲内で人事院規則で定める年齢
- In addition to those officials listed in the preceding two items, officials provided for by rules of the National Personnel Authority, who hold positions for which the mandatory retirement age of 60 is found to be extremely inappropriate because their duties and responsibilities have particularities or it is difficult to supplement the vacancies of those positions -- age provided for respectively by rules of the National Personnel Authority which shall be over 60 but not more than 65.
- だが直後から辞意を表明する閣僚が続出し、更に大津事件が発生して責任を負って外務大臣 (日本)や内務大臣 (日本)などが辞意を表明するなどして、最終的には成立1ヶ月に漸く海軍大臣・農商務大臣・逓信大臣の3大臣以外は全て閣僚を差し替える人事が決定された。
- Immediately after that, however, the Cabinet members announced their resignation one after another, and moreover, such as Minister of Foreign Affairs (Japan) and Minister of Home Affairs (Japan) announced resignation to take responsibility for Otsu Incident happened, and eventually, personnel was determined 1 month after establishment that all the Cabinet members except for 3 ministers (Minister of the Navy, Minister of Agriculture and Commerce and Minister of Communication) would be replaced.
- 二ノ足(足金物の内中央寄りの方)と鞘尻の石突金物との間には責金が一つ入るのが基本的な形式で、これは古墳時代晩期の蕨手刀等に既に見られる形式であり、下っては江戸時代の半太刀(はんだち太刀風の金具を用いた打刀拵)や昭和初期の太刀風の軍刀にまで踏襲された。
- The basic style features a semegane fitting mounted between the ninoashi (ashikanamono around the scabbard center) and ishitsuki fitting (end cap), which is a style already seen in warabite and other swords in the late kofun period and inherited to the Edo period in handachi (koshirae employing handachi [transitive style between curved swords to straight swords]-style fittings) and the early Showa period in tachi-style military swords.
- 指定再資源化機関及び指定再資源化機関との間に第百六条第一号の委託に係る契約(以下「再資源化等契約」という。)又は特定再資源化等物品の再資源化等に必要な行為の実施の契約を締結する者の責任並びに委託料金の収受に関する事項が適正かつ明確に定められていること。
- The application specifies the responsibility of Designated Recycling Organization or the person who concludes a contract pertaining to the entrustment of Article 106, Item 1 (hereinafter referred to as the 'Recycling, etc. Contract') or a contract to implement the acts necessary for Recycling, etc. of Parts Specified for Recycling, etc. with the Designated Recycling Organizations, and matters related to the acceptance of the Commission Fee in a proper and clear manner.
- この時代、強盗・窃盗・私鋳銭の3つの罪については検非違使が裁判を行うことになっていたが、長徳2年(996年)11月に検非違使の最高責任者であった検非違使庁別当である公任の別当宣によって、初めて着鈦勘文(判決文)に徒罪(懲役)年数が書かれることになった。
- In those days, the Imperial Police (kebiishi) conducted trials for the following three crimes: robbery, theft and private minting, and in November 996, in a police edict by Kinto, who was then the head of the Imperial Police, it was ordered for the first time that the length of penal servitude (zukei) should be clearly written in judgment documents (chakuda kammon).
- 前項の訴えは、同一のタンカー油濁損害に関し、第三条第一項若しくは第二項の規定に基づくタンカー所有者に対する訴え若しくは第十五条第一項の規定に基づく保険者等に対する訴えが第一審の裁判所に係属し、又は責任制限事件が係属する場合には、当該裁判所の管轄に専属する。
- As for the same Tanker Oil Pollution Damage, if the case against the Tanker Owner pursuant to the provision of paragraph 1 or paragraph 2 of Article 3 or the case against the Insurer is pending at the court of the first instance, or if the case of limitation of liability is pending at the court, the lawsuit in the preceding paragraph shall be under the exclusive jurisdiction of the said court.
- 附則第二条第一項、第四条第一項又は前条第一項の規定による届出をしようとする者が天災その他その責めに帰することができない事由によってこれらの規定に規定する期間内に届け出ることができないときは、その届出の期間は、これをすることができるに至った時から三月とする。
- If the person desiring to make notification as provided in the supplementary provisions, Article 2, paragraph (1), Article 4, paragraph (1), or the preceding Article, paragraph (1) is unable to make notification within the time period provided in these provisions due to a natural disaster or some other cause not attributable to that person, the time period of the notification shall be three months from the time when notification is possible.
- 金村は継体天皇を迎え入れた功績があり、また任那の運営を任されており、武烈、継体、安閑天皇、宣化天皇、欽明天皇の5代にわたって大連を務めたが、欽明天皇の時代に百済へ任那4県を割譲したことの責任を問われ失脚し、摂津国住吉郡(現大阪市住吉区帝塚山)の邸宅に篭る。
- Kanamura was credited with the reception of Emperor Keitai, was appointed to govern Mimana, and was serving as Oomuraji during the reigns of 5 different emperors--Emperors Buretsu, Keitai, Ankan, Senka and Kinmei but, upon being ousted from power on the accusation of ceding 4 prefectures within Minama to Kudara in the reign of Kinmei, he hid himself in his home in Sumiyoshi County, Settsu Province (present-day Tedzukayama, Sumiyoshi Ward, Osaka City).
- 嫁してのち機織りを廃すれば、天帝怒りて、河東に帰る命をくだし、一年一度会うことを許す」(「天河之東有織女 天帝之女也 年年机杼勞役 織成云錦天衣 天帝怜其獨處 許嫁河西牽牛郎 嫁後遂廢織紉 天帝怒 責令歸河東 許一年一度相會」『月令広義』七月令にある逸文)
- When she ceased to weave after being married, Tentei became angry, ordered her to return to the east of the Milky Way and allowed her to meet him only once a year.' (itsubun - lost writings) of shichigatsu-ryo in 'Getsuryo kogi')
- 受取書等に使用された署名または印影を、外国送金依頼書に使用された署名または印影と相当の注意をもって照合し、相違ないものと認めたうえ、送金資金等を返却したときは、これによって生じた損害については、当行の責に帰すべき事由によるときを除き、当行は責任を負いません。
- When the Bank returns the Remittance Funds after verifying, with reasonable care, that the signature or seal impression used on the receipt or other documents matches that which was used on the Application for Remittance, the Bank shall not be responsible, except those in which caused by the Bank's fault, for any losses or damages caused thereby.
- 第一項及び第三項の規定にかかわらず、同項の期間の経過により株式会社に回復することができない損害が生ずるおそれがある場合には、第一項の株主は、株式会社のために、直ちに責任追及等の訴えを提起することができる。ただし、同項ただし書に規定する場合は、この限りでない。
- Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs (1) and (3), in cases where the Stock Company is likely to suffer irrepara.le harm through the elapse of the period set forth in those paragraphs, the shareholder set forth in paragraph (1) may immediately file an Action for Pursuing Liability, etc. on behalf of the Stock Company; provided, however, that this shall not apply in the cases prescribed in the proviso to that paragraph.
- 内閣総理大臣は、監査法人が前項各号のいずれかに該当するときは、その監査法人に対し、二年以内の期間を定めて、当該各号に該当することとなつたことに重大な責任を有すると認められる社員が当該監査法人の業務又は意思決定の全部又は一部に関与することを禁止することができる。
- The Prime Minister may, when an audit corporation falls under any of the items of the preceding paragraph, prohibit said audit corporation from having a partner(s) who is found to be largely responsible for the audit corporation to have fallen under said item participate in all or part of the services or decision-making of said audit corporation, by specifying a period not exceeding two years.
- 国土形成計画は、総合的な国土の形成に関する施策の実施に関し、地方公共団体の主体的な取組を尊重しつつ、全国的な規模で又は全国的な視点に立つて行わなければならない施策の実施その他の国が本来果たすべき役割を踏まえ、国の責務が全うされることとなるよう定めるものとする。
- National Spatial Strategies shall be formulated so that the national government fulfills its obligation in regard to the implementation of measures for the comprehensive spatial development, while respecting independent approaches by local governments and at the same time understanding the roles the national government should intrinsically play, including implementation of measures that must be carried out on a nationwide scale or from a nationwide viewpoint.
- 大日本帝国憲法第11条 天皇は陸海軍を統帥す、大日本帝国憲法第12条 天皇は陸海軍の編制及常備兵額を定むから編成権も統帥権に含まれるとする意見と、大日本帝国憲法第55条 第1項 国務各大臣は天皇を輔弼し其の責に任すから、軍の編成権は内閣が持つとする意見がある。
- As the Constitution of the Empire of Japan, the Article 11 described that Emperor commands the Army and Navy, and in the Article 12, it described that Emperor decides the organization of the Army and Navy as well as the amount of troops, there was an opinion that the organization rights belonged to the supreme command, on the other hand, another opinion was that the organization rights of the army belonged to the Cabinet according to the Constitution of the Empire of Japan, the Article 55, Clause 1, saying that the Minister of State assists the Emperor and has the responsibility of the duty.
- 朝鮮側がこの条項になんら抵抗を示していないのは、先に述べたように国際法についての無関心からくるのであるが、それ以外に江戸時代の対馬藩との往来の頃には民事案件であろうと刑事のものであろうと、日本人犯罪者は倭館の日本人責任者に引き渡していた慣例があったためである。
- One reason why Korea did not resist this provision was that they were indifferent to international law, as described before, but there was another reason that during the Edo period when they traded with the Tsushima clan, traditionally the criminals were given over to the Japanese in charge in the Japanese consular office, no matter whether it was a civil or criminal case.
- 再審を請求する者がその 責めに帰することができない理由により前項に規定する期間内にその請求をすることができないときは、同項の規定にかかわらず、その理由がなくなつた日から 十四日(在外者にあつては、二月)以内でその期間の経過後六月以内にその請求をすることができる。
- Where a person intending to file a request for a retrial is unable to file the said request within the time limit as provided in the preceding paragraph due to reasons beyond the control of the person, notwithstanding the said paragraph, the said person may file the request within 14 days (in the case of an overseas resident, within two months) from the date on which the said reasons ceased to exist, prior to the lapse of six months from the expiration of the said time limit.
- 前条第一項又は同条第二項において準用する第三条第二項の規定により一般船舶油濁損害の賠償の責めに任ずる一般船舶所有者等(法人である一般船舶所有者等の無限責任社員を含む。)の当該一般船舶油濁損害に基づく債権に係る責任の制限については、責任制限法で定めるところによる。
- The limitation of liability pertaining to the claim based on the said General Ship Oil Pollution Damage for which Owner of General Ship (including members with unlimited liability of Owner of General Ship as a juridical person) are responsible pursuant to the provision of paragraph 2 of Article 3 that is applied mutatis mutandis in paragraph 1 and 2 of the preceding Article shall be as prescribed in the Act on Limitation of Liability.
- 前項の審判を請求する者がその責めに帰することができない理由により同項に規定する期間内にその請求をすることができないときは、同項の規定にかかわらず、その理由がなくなつた日から十四日(在外者にあつては、二月)以内でその期間の経過後六月以内にその請求をすることができる。
- Where, due to reasons beyond the control of the person, the person filing a request for a trial pursuant to the preceding paragraph is unable to file the request within the time limit as provided in the preceding paragraph, the said person may, notwithstanding the said paragraph, file the request within 14 days (two months for resident abroad) from the date on which the reasons for not filing ceased to be applicable, but not later than six months after the expiration of the said time limit.
- 事業者は、その事業活動に際しては、自主性及び創造性を発揮し、エネルギーの効率的な利用、エネルギーの安定的な供給並びに地域及び地球の環境の保全に配慮したエネルギーの利用に努めるとともに、国又は地方公共団体が実施するエネルギーの需給に関する施策に協力する責務を有する。
- When conducting their business activities, business operators shall be responsible for endeavoring to use energy efficiently and to use energy in a manner that gives consideration to stable supply of energy and preservation of the local and global environment, by demonstrating their initiative and creativity, and for cooperating with the measures on energy supply and demand implemented by the State and local public entities.
- この法律は、水産に関する施策について、基本理念及びその実現を図るのに基本となる事項を定め、並びに国及び地方公共団体の責務等を明らかにすることにより、水産に関する施策を総合的かつ計画的に推進し、もって国民生活の安定向上及び国民経済の健全な発展を図ることを目的とする。
- The purpose of this Act is to stabilize and improve the life of the citizens and to develop the national economy through comprehensive and systematic implementation of the policies for fishery by means of establishing basic principles and basic matters for their realization and clarifying the responsibilities of the State and local governments.
- 第一項本文又は第二項本文の場合において、次に掲げる者は、その損害を賠償する責めに任じない。ただし、当該タンカー油濁損害が、これらの者の故意により、又は損害の発生のおそれがあることを認識しながらしたこれらの者の無謀な行為により生じたものであるときは、この限りでない。
- In the case of the main clause of paragraph 1 or the main clause of paragraph 2, the persons listed in the following shall not be responsible for the damages, provided, however, that this shall not apply if the said Tanker Oil Pollution Damage was intentionally caused by any of these persons or caused by a reckless act by any of these persons knowing that the act may result in damage.
- 1406年(応永13)には側近の山科兄弟の事で叱責された記録が残っており、1408年(応永15)、義満死去直前に後小松天皇が「北山第」に御成した際も、義満が寵愛した異母弟の義嗣は天皇に謁見したが、義持自身は京都警備番をさせられる等、偏愛にも苦しんでいたようである。
- There is a record that he was reprimanded because of his aides, YAMASHINA brothers, in 1406, and when Emperor Gokomatsu visited 'Kitayama-dai villa' right before Yoshimitsu's death, his half brother Yoshitsugu, having his father's favor, had an audience with the Emperor, but Yoshimochi was made in charge of security in Kyoto, which shows that he also suffered from his father's favoritism.
- 鹿苑僧録は五山以下の諸寺の寺格決定やその住持の任免、所領・訴訟などの処理を行うなど、幕府に対しても大きな影響力を有したが、後に名誉職化して皇族などが血筋によって僧録に任じられるようになると、僧録と幕府の連絡役であった蔭涼職(いんりょうしき)が実務の責任者となった。
- Rokuon Soroku determined the ranks of and appointed head priests to all temples below the Gozan as well as managing territory and litigation, so had a great degree of influence even when compared to the bakufu, but the position later developed into an honorary position with individuals being appointed based on blood relationships to the Imperial Family and actual responsibility being taken by the inryoshiki who served as a liaison between the sofoku and the bakufu.
- 公事は天皇または治天の君を主催者として上卿と呼ばれる奉行(運営責任者)を務める公卿を中心とした公卿とこれを事務面で補佐する弁官・外記・史 (律令制)などの官人が『延喜式』などの法令や『貞観儀式』や『西宮記』・『北山抄』に対する公私各種の儀式書に基づいて行われてきた。
- Kuji had been carried on based on the decree such as 'Engishiki (an ancient book for codes and procedures on national rites and prayers)' or various official or personal ceremonial books regarding 'Jogan gishiki (ceremony in the manner of Jogan period)', 'Saikyuki (record of court practices and usage, written by MINAMOTO no Takaaki in Chinese style)' or 'Hokuzansho (a representative book of ceremonies for the Heian period written by FUJIWARA no Kinto)' by court nobles including shokei (court nobles who work at Imperial Court as high rank post) who served as bugyo (administrator), and government officials such as Benkan (a controller of the Oversight Department), Geki (Secretary of the Grand Council of State) and Shi (recorder) (the risturyo system) who provided with clerical assistance, under the sponsorship of Emperor or Chiten no kimi (the retired emperor in power).
- 第二項及び第三項の規定は、これらの規定により登録有限責任監査法人を処分する場合において、当該監査法人の社員である公認会計士につき第三十条又は第三十一条に該当する事実があるときは、その社員である公認会計士に対し、懲戒の処分を併せて行うことを妨げるものと解してはならない。
- In the case where a registered limited liability audit corporation is to be punished pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (2) or paragraph (3), if a fact that falls under Article 30 or Article 31 exists with regard to a certified public accountant who is a partner of said audit corporation, the provisions of paragraph (2) and paragraph (3) shall not be construed so as to preclude the cumulative imposition of a disciplinary action against the certified public accountant who is a partner of the audit corporation.
- 審判の請求人がその責めに帰することができない理由により第三項に規定する期間内にその請求を取り下げることができないときは、同項の規定にかかわらず、その理由がなくなつた日から十四日(在外者にあつては、二月)以内でその期間の経過後六月以内にその請求を取り下げることができる。
- Where, due to reasons beyond his/her control, the demandant for a trial is unable to withdraw the request for a trial within the time limit provided in paragraph (3), he/she may, notwithstanding the said paragraph, file the request within 14 days (in the case of overseas resident, within two months) from the date on which the reasons ceased to exist, but not later than six months following the expiration of the said time limit.
- 拒絶査定不服審判を請求する者がその責めに帰することができない理由により前項に規定する期間内にその請求をすることができないときは、同項の規定にかかわらず、その理由がなくなつた日から十四日(在外者にあつては、二月)以内でその期間の経過後六月以内にその請求をすることができる。
- Where, due to reasons beyond the control of the person, said person is unable to file a request for a trial against an examiner's decision of refusal within the time limit as provided in the preceding paragraph, the said person may, notwithstanding the said paragraph, file the request within 14 days (where overseas resident, within two months) from the date on which the reasons ceased to be applicable, but not later than six months following the expiration of the said time limit.
- 投資事業有限責任組合若しくは民法(明治二十九年法律第八十九号)第六百六十七条第一項に規定する組合契約で投資事業を営むことを約するものによって成立する組合若しくは外国に所在するこれらの組合に類似する団体に対する出資又は投資事業を営む者を相手方とする匿名組合契約に基づく出資
- Investment in an Investment LPS or a partnership formed by a partnership agreement as set forth in Civil Code (Act No. 89 of 1896) Article 667(1) that promises to carry on the investment business or similar organization located in a foreign country that is similar to one of these partnerships, or equity investment pursuant to an anonymous partnership in which the other party is a person carrying on the investment business.
- 天文20年(1551年)、武任はこのような一連の騒動で義隆から責任を追及されることを恐れて、相良武任申状において、「杉重矩は陶隆房の謀反を讒訴したが受け入れられなかったので、讒訴を自分がしたことにして、対立していたはずの隆房に寝返った」という根も葉もない讒訴を行なった。
- In 1551, Taketo was afraid of being blamed for this series of troubles by Yoshitaka, and made a totally unfounded false charge in Taketo SAGARA's declaration that 'Shigenori SUGI made a false charge about the rebellion of Takafusa SUE but it was not accepted. So he told that the false charge was made by me and changed the side to Takafusa who was originally opposed to'.
- 平安時代、桓武天皇の政策により東宮とならなかった親王を八省卿にする方針が打ち出されたが、後に親王に政治責任を負わせることに消極的な立場から中務省、兵部省兵部省 (律令制)、式部省、弾正尹、大宰帥といった名誉職に就いて俸禄のみを得て、政務には携わらないという慣習ができた。
- In the Heian period, a plan was put out for making the Shinno, who was not able to become a Togu (crown prince) due to Emperor Kammu's policy, a Minister for one of the eight central ministries, but later, from a passive viewpoint towards putting political responsibility on a Shinno, it became a custom for a Shinno to take the position of an honorary office such as the Ministry of Central Affairs, Ministry of Military (Treasury code), Ministry of Ceremonial, Danjoin, and Dazai no sochi, where they received only stipends and did not participate in state affairs.
- 受益者(信託管理人が現に存する場合にあっては、信託管理人。次項において同じ。)が前項の計算を承認した場合には、同項の規定による当該受益者に対する信託事務の引継ぎに関する責任は、免除されたものとみなす。ただし、前受託者の職務の執行に不正の行為があったときは、この限りでない。
- Where a beneficiary (if there is a trust caretaker at the time in question, the trust caretaker; the same shall apply in the following paragraph) has approved the settlement of accounts set forth in the preceding paragraph, the former trustee shall be deemed to have been released from the liability to the beneficiary to transfer trust affairs under the provisions of said paragraph; provided, however, that this shall not apply if the former trustee has committed misconduct in the course of the duties.
- 拒絶査定不服審判を請求 する者がその責めに帰することができない理由により前項に規定する期間内にその請求をすることができないときは、同項の規定にかかわらず、その理由がなく なつた日から十四日(在外者にあつては、二月)以内でその期間の経過後六月以内にその請求をすることができる。
- Where, due to reasons beyond the control of the person, the said person is unable to file a request for a trial against the examiner's decision of refusal within the time limit as provided in the preceding paragraph, the said person may, notwithstanding the said paragraph, file the request within 14 days (where overseas resident, within two months) from the date on which the reasons ceased to be applicable, but not later than six months following the expiration of the said time limit.
- 消費者契約が有償契約である場合において、当該消費者契約の目的物に隠れた瑕疵があ るとき(当該消費者契約が請負契約である場合には、当該消費者契約の仕事の目的物に瑕疵があるとき。次項において同じ。)に、当該瑕疵により消費者に生じ た損害を賠償する事業者の責任の全部を免除する条項
- When a consumer contract is a contract for value, and there exists a latent defect in the material subject of a consumer contract (when a consumer contract is a contract for work, and there exists a defect in the material subject of a consumer contract for work The same shall apply in the following paragraph), Clauses which totally exclude a business operator from liability to compensate damages to a consumer caused by such defect
- 前項に規定する届出又は前条第二項において準用する責任制限法第四十七条第五項の規定による届出がされた場合において、当該債権に関し、国際基金条約第四条第一項に規定する補償を求めるための国際基金に対する訴えが係属するときは、裁判所は、職権で、その訴訟手続の中止を命ずることができる。
- In the case the notification prescribed in the preceding paragraph or the notification pursuant to paragraph 5, Article 47 of the Act on Limitation of Liability that is applied mutatis mutandis in paragraph 2 of the preceding Article is made, if the lawsuit pertaining to the said claim against the International Fund claiming compensation prescribed in paragraph 1, Article 4 of the International Fund Convention is pending, the court may by its authority order suspension of the court proceedings.
- 具体的には王心斎は、『孝経』と四書を重視したが、経書の注釈に拘らない自得の学問を説き、独特な「淮南格物」を主張したこと、古代を理想とする尚古思想をもっていたことがその思想的特徴といえるが、なによりも重要なのは、知識人層以外の階層に陽明学を広めることを己が責務としたことである。
- Specifically, Wang Xinzhai put emphasis on the 'Classic of Filial Piety', or 'Xiao Jing', and The Four Books but, ideologically, was characterized by preaching the teachings that he had learned himself without being obsessive about commentaries on the Classics, advocating his original idea of 'Junnan kakubutsu,' and maintaining a primitivism whereby he made the ancient times his ideal, but above all he made it his duty to propagate Yomeigaku outside of the intellectual classes.
- 地方公共団体は、基本原則にのっとり、循環資源について適正に循環的な利用及び処分が行われることを確保するために必要な措置を実施するほか、循環型社会の形成に関し、国との適切な役割分担を踏まえて、その地方公共団体の区域の自然的社会的条件に応じた施策を策定し、及び実施する責務を有する。
- Local governments, pursuant to the Basic Principles, are responsible for implementing necessary measures to ensure proper cyclical use and disposal of circulative resources, as well as for formulating and implementing policies and measures in accordance with the natural and social conditions of the local governments' jurisdiction, based on proper role-sharing with the State, towards the establishment of a Sound Material-Cycle Society.
- 高圧ガスの製造若 しくは販売又は特定高圧ガスの消費に従事する者は、保安統括者、保安技術管理者、保安係員、保安主任者若しくは冷凍保安責任者若しくは販売主任者又は取扱 主任者がこの法律若しくはこの法律に基づく命令又は危害予防規程の実施を確保するためにする指示に従わなければならない。
- Persons engaged in the production or sale of high pressure gas or the consumption of Specific High Pressure Gases shall observe instructions given by a Safety Controller, Safety Technical Manager, Supervisory Safety Worker, Safety Chief, Refrigeration Safety Manager, Sales Safety Chief or Operation Safety Chief to ensure the enforcement of this Act or orders pursuant thereto or the Hazard Prevention Rule.
- この法律は、森林及び林業に関する施策について、基本理念及びその実現を図るのに基本となる事項を定め、並びに国及び地方公共団体の責務等を明らかにすることにより、森林及び林業に関する施策を総合的かつ計画的に推進し、もつて国民生活の安定向上及び国民経済の健全な発展を図ることを目的とする。
- The purpose of this Act is to stabilize and improve the life of the citizens and to develop the national economy through comprehensive and systematic implementation of the policies on forest and forestry by means of establishing the basic principles and basic matters for their realization, and by clarifying the responsibilities of the national and local governments.
- 第一項の訂正をする者がその責めに帰することができない理由により同項第一号に規定する期間を経過するまでにその訂正をすることができないときは、同号の規定にかかわらず、その理由がなくなつた日から十四日(在外者にあつては、二月)以内でその期間の経過後六月以内にその訂正をすることができる。
- Notwithstanding item (i) of paragraph (1), where, due to reasons beyond the control of the person who requests a correction under paragraph (1), the person is unable to request the correction within the time limit as provided in the said item, the person may request the correction within 14 days (where overseas resident, within two months) from the date on which the reasons ceased to exist, but not later than six months following the expiration of the said time limit.
- 第二十八条第一項の規定により読み替えて適用される災害対策基本法第四十八条第一項の防災訓練(同項に規定する災害予防責任者が防災計画又は原子力事業者防災業務計画の定めるところによりそれぞれ行うものを除く。)は、主務大臣が主務省令で定めるところにより作成する計画に基づいて行うものとする。
- Disaster prevention drills under Article 48, paragraph 1 of the Basic Act on Disaster Control Measures applied by replacing the terms and phrases pursuant to the provisions of Article 28, paragraph 1 (excluding those carried out by each person in charge of disaster prevention prescribed in said paragraph pursuant to the provisions of a disaster prevention plan or a nuclear operator emergency action plan) shall be carried out based on a plan prepared by the competent minister pursuant to the provisions of an ordinance of the competent ministry.
- この法律の施行前に裁判所が請求を受けた旧法第百十条において準用する商法第五十八条第一項第一号若しくは第三号又は第二項に定める事件及びその事件に関連する同項に定める事件については、この法律の施行後も、なお従前の例による。その事件について請求を却下された者の責任についても、同様とする。
- With regard to a case specified in Article 58, paragraph (1), item (i) or item (iii) or paragraph (2) of the Commercial Code as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 110 of the Old Act or a case specified in the same paragraph which is associated with said case, for which a court has received an request prior to the enforcement of this Act, the provisions then in force shall remain applicable after the enforcement of this Act. The same shall apply with regard to the liability of a person whose request for such case has been dismissed.
- この法律の施行前に、裁判所が請求を受け、又は着手した旧法第百十条において準用する旧商法第五十八条第二項又は第三項に定める事件及びその事件に関連するこれらの規定に定める事件については、この法律の施行後も、なお従前の例による。その事件について請求を却下された者の責任についても同様である。
- With regard to a case specified in Article 58, paragraph (2) or paragraph (3) of the Old Commercial Code as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 110 of the Old Act or a case specified in any of these provisions which is associated with said case, for which a court has received an request or started proceedings prior to the enforcement of this Act, the provisions then in force shall remain applicable after the enforcement of this Act. The same shall apply with regard to the liability of a person whose request for such case has been dismissed.
- しかしながら途上国の言い分である「先進国の結果責任に基づいて自主的に二酸化炭素排出量を減らす努力義務を途上国が負うのは身勝手」との意見も根強く、京都議定書の次のスキームを構築する作業は残念ながら遅遅として進んでおらず、京都議定書は一過性のもので失敗に終わる可能性が高いと見る意見がある。
- However, developing countries strongly insist that 'it is unfair for developing countries to undertake the obligation to reduce the emission amount of carbon dioxide voluntarily on the basis of the outcome brought about by developed countries,' and the task to establish the next scheme for Kyoto Protocol has regrettably made little progress, and some people say that Kyoto Protocol is transient and will probably end up as a failure.
- 次に案文の複製を成案の草案として作成して再度中務省の責任者の署名を加えて天皇の御璽を押印した後に太政官に送付し、今度は外記が大臣・大納言の官位姓を記して日付を加え、天皇への奏請の一文とともに太政官の会議にかけられて太政大臣以下の大臣・大納言の自署を加えた後に大納言が天皇にこれを覆奏する。
- Next was to create a copy of the anbun as the draft for the final draft sent to the Grand Council of State after putting the emperor's gyoji (the imperial Seal) with the supervisors' signatures again, geki wrote down the daijin's and dainagon's (a chief councilor of state) kanisei (surname of the official rank) and the date, and the dainagon confirmed this to the emperor with the daijin's and dainagon's (below grand minister of state) signatures after it being submitted to the meeting of the Grand Council of State with a ratification request line to the emperor.
- 指定行政機関の長及び指定地方行政機関の長、地方公共団体の長その他の執行機関、指定公共機関及び指定地方公共機関、原子力事業者その他法令の規定により原子力災害事後対策に責任を有する者は、法令、防災計画又は原子力事業者防災業務計画の定めるところにより、原子力災害事後対策を実施しなければならない。
- The heads of designated administrative organs and the heads of designated local administrative organs, the heads of local governments and other executive organs, designated public institutions and designated local public institutions, nuclear operators and other parties responsible for measures for restoration from nuclear emergency pursuant to the provisions of laws and regulations shall implement measures for restoration from nuclear emergency pursuant to the provisions of laws and regulations, a disaster prevention plan or a nuclear operator emergency action plan.
- 宝暦4年(1754年)から5年(1755年)にかけて、薩摩藩は美濃国木曽三川の治水工事を命ぜられたが、幕府側による再三の工事変更命令、地元名士の非協力などに苦しめられ、完成までに切腹51名、病死33名を出し、総指揮者の家老平田靱負も全責任を負って自決するという悲劇を生んだ(宝暦治水事件)。
- From 1754 to 1755 the Satsuma Domain was ordered to do flood prevention works of Kiso-sansen (Kiso Three Rivers) in Mino Province, but the bakufu changed the order repeatedly and the Satsuma Domain suffered from no cooperation of the local prominent figures, and until the completion the fifty-one committed Seppuku and the thirty-three died of sickness and the chief retainer and general manager, Yukie HIRATA tragically committed suicide to take his responsibility (the Horeki flood control Incident).
- 銀行代理業再委 託者は、銀行代理業再受託者が行う銀行代理行為について顧客に加えた損害を賠償する責任を負う。ただし、当該銀行代理業再委託者が再委託をするについて相 当の注意をし、かつ、当該銀行代理業再受託者の行う銀行代理行為について顧客に加えた損害の発生の防止に努めたときは、この限りでない。
- The Principal Bank Agency shall be liable to compensate for any damage that his/her Bank Sub-Agent causes to his/her customer through his/her Bank Agency Service; provided, however, that this shall not apply in the case where the Principal Bank Agent exercised reasonable care in giving sub-entrustment to the Bank Sub-Agent and made efforts to prevent the occurrence of the damage incurred by the customer in relation to the Bank Agency Service provided by the Bank Sub-Agent.
- 受託者の信託事務の処理に関し、不正の行為又は法令若しくは信託行為の定めに違反する重大な事実があることを疑うに足りる事由があるときは、受益者は、信託事務の処理の状況並びに信託財産に属する財産及び信託財産責任負担債務の状況を調査させるため、裁判所に対し、検査役の選任の申立てをすることができる。
- When there are sufficient grounds to suspect misconduct or material facts in violation of laws and regulations or the provisions of the terms of trust in connection with the trust administration by a trustee, the beneficiary may file a petition with the court for the appointment of an inspector in order to have the inspector investigate the status of the trust administration as well as the status of property that belongs to the trust property and the obligation covered by the trust property.
- 事業主体以外の受入れ機関がある場合は、当該事業主体の役員で当該事業の運営について責任を有するものが、当該事業主体以外の受入れ機関において行われる研修の実施状況について、三月につき少なくとも一回監査を行いその結果を当該事業主体の所在地を管轄する地方入国管理局の長に報告することとされていること。
- If there is an accepting organization other than the business operator, an officer of the business operator who is responsible for the management of the business is required to conduct an audit at least once every 3 months with respect to the status of the training being implemented by said accepting organization, and to report the audit results to the director of the regional immigration bureau with jurisdiction over the area where the business operator is located.
- この法律は、食料、農業及び農村に関する施策について、基本理念及びその実現を図るのに基本となる事項を定め、並びに国及び地方公共団体の責務等を明らかにすることにより、食料、農業及び農村に関する施策を総合的かつ計画的に推進し、もって国民生活の安定向上及び国民経済の健全な発展を図ることを目的とする。
- The purpose of this Act is to stabilize and improve the life of the citizens and to develop the national economy through comprehensive and systematic implementation of the policies on food, agriculture and rural areas by means of establishing basic principles and basic matters for their realization and clarifying the responsibilities of the national and local governments.
- この法律は、国民主権の理念にのっとり、行政文書の開示を請求する権利につき定めること等により、行政機関の保有する情報の一層の公開を図り、もって政府の有するその諸活動を国民に説明する責務が全うされるようにするとともに、国民の的確な理解と批判の下にある公正で民主的な行政の推進に資することを目的とする。
- The purpose of this Act is, in accordance with the principle of sovereignty of the people, and by providing for the right to request the disclosure of administrative documents, etc., to endeavor towards greater disclosure of information held by administrative organs thereby ensuring to achieve accountability of the Government to the citizens for its various activities, and to contribute to the promotion of a fair and democratic administration that is subject to the citizens' appropriate understanding and criticism.
- こ の法律は、犯罪被害者等のための施策に関し、基本理念を定め、並びに国、地方公共団体及び国民の責務を明らかにするとともに、犯罪被害者等のための施策の 基本となる事項を定めること等により、犯罪被害者等のための施策を総合的かつ計画的に推進し、もって犯罪被害者等の権利利益の保護を図ることを目的とする。
- The purpose of this Act is, by providing the Basic Principles of the measures for Crime Victims, clarifying the responsibilities of the State, Local governments, and the citizens, and defining matters that will be a base of the measures for Crime Victims, to promote the measures for Crime Victims comprehensively and systematically, and thereby to protect their rights and profits.
- しかし、対等合併論自体は日本の朝鮮併合論(朝鮮が日本に従属し、主権を放棄する形で植民地となる。)とは明らかに異なり、寧ろ併合後の日本が一進会すらも用済みとして切捨て、植民地統治を開始したことを踏まえて、「一進会もまた犠牲者であり、必ずしも責められるべき点ばかりではなかった」とする同情的意見も強い。
- But the theory as to the equal consolidation itself was clearly different from that of Japan's annexation of Korea (Korea is supposed to depend on Japan and be colonized abandonning their sovereignty), rather, taking into account the fact that Japan cut off even Isshinkai as a worn-out after the annexation and launched the colonial domination, many of the researchers also have a sympathy that 'Isshinkai is also one of victims and what they did is not necessarily accusable'.
- 一般船舶が座礁、沈没その他の事由により我が国の領域内に放置された場合であつて、当該一般船舶の一般船舶所有者等が港湾法(昭和二十五年法律第二百十八号)その他法令の規定により当該一般船舶の撤去その他の措置を履行する責めに任ずるときにおいて、当該措置に要する費用の支払により当該一般船舶所有者等に生ずる損害
- In the case a General Ship is left abandoned in the territory of Japan by the reasons such as stranding, sinking, etc., the damage incurred by the Owner of General Ship by the payment of the cost for removing the said General Ship or taking other measures when they are responsible for the performance of them pursuant to the provisions of the Ports and Harbors Act (Act No. 218 of 1950) or other laws and regulations.
- 同調査会の結論は「作物に被害を与える銅分は、予防工事前の残留分で現業によるものは少ないとして古河鉱業の責任を解除した」(由井正臣『田中正造』)ものだったが、実際、1903年10月には「被害地の稲は豊作」になり、田中正造も「被害地豊作の実況」と題する演説をして歩いた(『田中正造全集・別巻』477頁)。
- The committee concluded 'as for the copper which damages crops, there are the residues flowed before the preventive construction, however in the current operation, the flowing poison is a little, so the government exonerates Furukawa Mining from blame' (Masaomi YUI 'Tanaka Shozo'), and in fact, in October of 1903, 'the damaged area had a good crop of rice' and Shozo TANAKA also gave lectures at many places setting the title of the lecture as 'the real circumstances of the rich harvest in the damaged area' ('the complete works of Shozo TANAKA' page 477 of the 'supplementary volume').
- 異母兄弟姉妹間での恋愛・婚姻は許されるが、同母兄弟姉妹間でのそれは許されなかったのが当時の人々の恋愛事情だったが、里中満智子作の天上の虹では実際に関係があった解釈がなされ、説得して伯父の軽大王(孝徳天皇)に嫁がせた後も関係を持った事をたまたま有間皇子に見られ、激怒した彼に叱責された場面等が見られる。
- In those days, romance and marriage were allowed between half-sisters and brothers from different mothers but not between half-brothers and sisters from the same mother; however, in the comic story 'Tenjo no niji (The Rainbow in the Sky),' by Machiko SATONAKA, it is described that there was a romance involving this kind of forbidden love; Hashihito no Himemiko was persuaded to marry with Karu no Miko (Emperor Kotoku), but she kept the relationship with Emperor Tenchi (Tenji), and Arima no Miko was furious after knowing this and became angry at Hashihito no Himemiko.
- 国は、事業者が、その事業活動に際して、当該事業活動において発生した循環資源について自ら適正に循環的な利用を行い、若しくはこれについて適正に循環的な利用が行われることを促進し、又は循環的な利用が行われない当該循環資源について自らの責任において適正に処分するよう、規制その他の必要な措置を講ずるものとする。
- The State shall take regulatory and other necessary measures so that business operators may themselves, in their business activities, conduct appropriate cyclical use of the circulative resources resulting from such activities, or promote their appropriate cyclical use, or dispose on their own responsibility circulative resources not recycled.
- 主任審査官は、法務省令で定めるところにより、第五十五条の三第一項の規定により出国命令を受けた者から、当該出国命令に係る出国期限内に出国することができない旨の申出があつた場合には、船舶等の運航の都合その他その者の責めに帰することができない事由があると認めるときに限り、当該出国期限を延長することができる。
- Upon receiving notification from the foreign national who has been given a departure order pursuant to the provisions of Article 55-3, paragraph (1) that the foreign national is unable to depart from Japan within the time limit for departure in accordance with the departure order, the supervising immigration inspector may, pursuant to the provisions of an Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, extend the time limit for departure, provided that the supervising immigration inspector finds a reason not imputable to the foreign national, such as the operating schedule of the vessel or aircraft used for departure.
- 処分又は裁決を取り消す判決により権利を害された第三者で、自己の責めに帰することができない理由により訴訟に参加することができなかつたため判決に影響を及ぼすべき攻撃又は防御の方法を提出することができなかつたものは、これを理由として、確定の終局判決に対し、再審の訴えをもつて、不服の申立てをすることができる。
- Where a third party whose right is prejudiced by a judgment to revoke an original administrative disposition or administrative disposition on appeal has failed to intervene in the action due to any grounds not attributable to him/herself and therefore failed to advance any allegation or evidence that should have affected a judgment, he/she may file an action for retrial to enter an appeal against a final judgment that has become final and binding on the grounds of such failure.
- 「勝鬘経(しょうまんぎょう)」では「我得力時。於彼処見此衆生。応折伏者而折伏之。応摂受者而摂受之。何以故。以折伏摂受故令法久住」と説き、折伏が相手の間違いを厳しく責めて「破折屈伏(はしゃくくっぷく)」させることに対し、摂受は相手の間違いをいったん容認して、穏やかに説得しその間違いを正していくことをいう。
- According to 'Shoman-gyo', it is stated as follows: While shakubuku is to crush and force a person to submit his own misunderstanding by torture, shoju is to accept one's misunderstanding and then calmly correct it.
- 第一項の規定による特 許出願をする者がその責めに帰することができない理由により同項第三号に規定する期間を経過するまでにその特許出願をすることができないときは、同号の規 定にかかわらず、その理由がなくなつた日から十四日(在外者にあつては、二月)以内でその期間の経過後六月以内にその特許出願をすることができる。
- Notwithstanding item (iii) of paragraph (1), where, due to reasons beyond the control of the applicant for a patent under paragraph (1), the applicant is unable to file an application for a patent within the time limit as provided in the said item, the applicant may file a patent application within 14 days (where overseas resident, within two months) from the date on which the reasons ceased to be applicable, but not later than six months following the expiration of the said time limit.
- しかし11世紀半ばに荘園の一円化が進み、諸国の荘園公領間で武力紛争が頻発するようになると、荘園及び公領である郡、郷、保の徴税、警察、裁判責任者としての荘園の荘官(荘司)や公領の郡司、郷司、保司に軍事紛争に対応できる武士が任命されることが多くなり、これらを領地とする所領経営者としての武士が成立したのである。
- However during the middle of the 11th century shoens spread rapidly and the armed conflicts between shoen koryos (public lands and private estates) in various provinces often happened, and many bushi were appointed to shokan (an officer governing shoen) of shoen or gunji (district managers), goji (a local government official under the ritsuryo system) and hoji (an officer governing koryo, or public land) of koryo (public lands) as the managers of tax collection, police activity and justice for shoens or koryo such as gun, go, and ho; consequently the bushi were established as the managers of public lands who owned these lands.
- 職員は、法律又は命令の定める場合を除いては、その勤務時間及び職務上の注意力のすべてをその職責遂行のために用い、政府がなすべき責を有する職務にのみ従事しなければならない。職員は、法律又は命令の定める場合を除いては、官職を兼ねてはならない。職員は、官職を兼ねる場合においても、それに対して給与を受けてはならない。
- Officials, except in cases provided for by laws or orders, shall give their full hours of work and attention to the performance of their duties in the course of their duties, and engage only in those duties which are the responsibility of the Government to perform. Officials, except in cases provided for by laws or orders, may not hold concurrently two or more government positions. Even when officials hold additional government positions they shall not be paid for them.
- 流し場までの列は家紋入りの提灯を持った喪主や、町の提灯を持った責任者を先頭に、長い竿の先に趣向を凝らした灯篭をつけた「印灯篭」と呼ばれる目印を持った若者、鉦、その後に、そろいの白の法被で決めた大人が数人がかりで担ぐ精霊船が続く(「担ぐ」といっても船の下に車輪をつけたものが多く、実際には「曳く」ことが多い)。
- A procession to nagashiba is headed by hosts of the funerals holding lanterns with their family crests and town caretakers holding their town lanterns, followed by young people holding long marker poles with an elaborate lantern on the top end called a 'shirushi toro,' gongs, and at the end, the shorobune (most shorobune have wheels) hauled by several adults clad in white happi coats (workman's livery coats).
- 国は、この法律又は関係法律の規定に基づき、原子力災害対策本部の設置、地方公共団体への必要な指示その他緊急事態応急対策の実施のために必要な措置並びに原子力災害予防対策及び原子力災害事後対策の実施のために必要な措置を講ずること等により、原子力災害についての災害対策基本法第三条第一項の責務を遂行しなければならない。
- The State shall, pursuant to the provisions of this Act or any other relevant Act, fulfill its responsibilities under Article 3, paragraph 1 of the Basic Act on Disaster Control Measures concerning a nuclear disaster by establishing nuclear emergency response headquarters, giving necessary instructions to local governments and taking other measures necessary for the implementation of emergency response measures and those necessary for the implementation of measures to prevent nuclear emergency and measures for restoration from nuclear emergency.
- 保障契約は、タンカー(二千トン以下のばら積みの油の輸送の用に供するタンカーを除く。)のタンカー所有者が当該タンカーに積載されていた油によるタンカー油濁損害の賠償の責めに任ずる場合において、その賠償の義務の履行により当該タンカー所有者に生ずる損害をてん補する保険契約又はその賠償の義務の履行を担保する契約とする。
- A Contract on Insurance or Other Financial Security shall be an insurance contract to cover the damages incurred by the said Tanker Owner by the performance of its obligations for damages or a contract to secure the performance of its obligations for damages in the case the Tanker Owner of a Tanker (except those used for transportation of 2,000 tons or less of Oil in bulk) is responsible for compensation for the damage caused by the Oil loaded in the said Tanker.
- 防護標章登録に基づく権利の存続期間の更新登録の出願をする者は、その責めに帰することができない理由により前項の規定により更新登録の出願をすることができる期間内にその出願ができなかつたときは、その理由がなくなつた日から十四日(在外者にあつては、二月)以内でその期間の経過後六月以内に限り、その出願をすることができる。
- Where a person filing an application for registration of renewal of the duration of a right based on defensive mark registration is, due to reasons beyond his/her control, unable to file the application during the time an application for registration of renewal is permitted to be filed under the preceding paragraph, the applicant may file such an application within fourteen days (two months for residents abroad) from the date when the reason ceased to exist but not later than six months after the expiration of the said time limit.
- 特に『壇浦兜軍記』の「阿古屋琴責の段」では、頼朝を仇と狙い姿を消した、悪七兵衛景清の馴染みの傾城、阿古屋が景清の行方を詮議され、琴(箏)、三味線 (地歌三味線)、胡弓を見事に弾いて、その旋律に迷いがないことから、景清の行方を知っているのではないかという疑いを晴らすという場面で、胡弓が用いられることが有名である。
- In particular, it is well known that Kokyu is played in the following scene: In 'the act of 'Akoya-kotozeme' of 'Dannoura kabuto gunki' (The War Chronicles at Dannoura), Akoya, a woman of peerless beauty intimate with Aku Shichibei Kagekiyo (who has disappeared seeking for his enemy Yoritomo) is questioned severely about the whereabouts of Kagekiyo, and the doubt is cleared because she splendidly played the Koto (So), the Shamisen (Shamisen for Jiuta songs) and the Kokyu, with no confusion in the melodies she played.
- 説明会開催者は、その責めに帰することができない事由であって経済産業省令で定めるものにより、第二項の規定による公告をした説明会を開催することができない場合には、当該説明会を開催することを要しない。この場合において、説明会開催者は、経済産業省令で定めるところにより、届出等の内容を周知させるように努めなければならない。
- When the host of a briefing session cannot hold a briefing session which he/she has publicly notified as prescribed in paragraph (2), due to a cause that cannot be attributed to him/her and is specified by an Ordinance of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, he/she shall not be required to hold the briefing session. In this case, the host of a briefing session shall endeavor to disseminate the contents of the notification, etc. pursuant to the provisions of an Ordinance of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry.
- 第三条、第六条又は第 十九条の規定に違反する行為をした事業者(第六条の規定に違反する行為をした事業者にあつては、当該国際的協定又は国際的契約において、不当な取引制限を し、又は不公正な取引方法を自ら用いた事業者に限る。)及び第八条第一項の規定に違反する行為をした事業者団体は、被害者に対し、損害賠償の責めに任ず る。
- Any entrepreneur that has committed an act in violation of the provisions of Articles 3, 6, or 19 (in the case of entrepreneurs who have committed acts in violation of the provisions of Article 6, limited to those entrepreneurs who have effected unreasonable restraint of trade or employed unfair trade practices in the international agreement or contract concerned) and any trade association that has committed an act in violation of the provisions of paragraph 1 of Article 8 shall be liable for damages suffered by another party.
- 文化財保護法は「重要文化財につき、所有者が判明しない場合又は所有者若しくは管理責任者による管理が著しく困難若しくは不適当であると明らかに認められる場合には、文化庁長官は、適当な地方公共団体その他の法人を指定して、当該重要文化財の保有のため必要な管理(中略)を行わせることができる」と規定している(同法第32条の2)。
- In accordance with the Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties, Ordinance 32, Clause 2, 'If it is unclear as to the owner of an important cultural property, or if it is obviously admitted that the management by the owner or the management representative is noticeably difficult or improper, the chief officer of Agency for Cultural Affairs may then assign a suitable local public entity or other corporation to perform the necessary management (…details omitted…) in order to protect the important cultural property concerned.'
- 業務提供誘引販売業を行う者が法人であつて、電子情報処理組織(業務提供誘引販売業 を行う者の使用に係る電子計算機と顧客の使用に係る電子計算機とを電気通信回線で接続した電子情報処理組織をいう。)を使用する方法により広告をする場合 には、当該業務提供誘引販売業を行う者の代表者又は業務提供誘引販売業に関する業務の責任者の氏名
- where the person conducting Business Opportunity Related Sales is a juridical person and it advertises by a method using an electronic data processing system (which means an electronic data processing system connecting a computer used by the person conducting Business Opportunity Related Sales and a computer used by the customer by an electric telecommunication line), the name of the representative of the Person conducting Business Opportunity Related Sales or the person responsible for the affairs concerning Business Opportunity Related Sales Transactions;
- 動物の所有者又は占有者は、命あるものである動物の所有者又は占有者としての責任を十分に自覚して、その動物をその種類、習性等に応じて適正に飼養し、又は保管することにより、動物の健康及び安全を保持するように努めるとともに、動物が人の生命、身体若しくは財産に害を加え、又は人に迷惑を及ぼすことのないように努めなければならない。
- With sufficient awareness of his/her responsibilities as an owner or possessor of an animal, which is a living being, the owner or possessor of an animal shall endeavor to maintain the health and safety of the animal by caring for and keeping said animal in a proper manner according to such aspects as the kind of animal it is and the habit of the animal, and shall also endeavor to ensure that the animal does not cause harm to the life, body or property of humans or cause trouble to humans.
- 1974年の調停で、鉱毒問題については「終止符が打たれた」(『創業100年史』より)と述べているが、古河鉱業がカドミウム汚染に関する責任を認めていないことについての言及はない(1976年に結ばれた公害防止協定への言及もないが、協定成立年とこの文献の発行年が同年であることから、編集に間に合わなかったという可能性もある)。
- It says that in the 1974 arbitration, the mining pollution issues were 'ended' (from 'History of 100 Years of Business from Foundation') and yet, it is not mentioned that Furukawa Mining had not admitted their responsibility for contamination by cadmium (it does not mention the Agreement of Pollution Control made in 1976 either, however this literature was published in the same year as the agreement was made, and they might not have been able to include it in the editing process.)
- 前条第四項の規定により消滅したものとみなされた商標権の原商標権者は、その責めに帰することができない理由により同条第三項の規定により更新登録の申請をすることができる期間内にその申請ができなかつたときは、その理由がなくなつた日から十四日(在外者にあつては、二月)以内でその期間の経過後六月以内に限り、その申請をすることができる。
- Where the original holder of trademark right of a trademark right which is deemed to have been extinguished pursuant to Article 20(4) is unable to file an application for registration of renewal within the time limit for such application pursuant to Article 20(3) due to reasons beyond the control of the said holder of trademark right, the holder of trademark right may file the said application within fourteen days (two months for residents abroad) from the date when the reason ceased to exist but not later than six months after the expiration of the said time limit.
- 保護観察所の長は、必要があると認めるときは、保護観察に付されている少年(少年法第二条第一項に規定する少年であって、保護観察処分少年又は少年院仮退院者に限る。)の保護者(同条第二項に規定する保護者をいう。)に対し、その少年の監護に関する責任を自覚させ、その改善更生に資するため、指導、助言その他の適当な措置をとることができる。
- The director of the probation office may, if deemed necessary, give guidance or advice, or take other suitable measures for parents and guardians (who shall be the parents and guardians specified in paragraph (2) of Article 2 of the Juvenile Act) of juveniles under probation (who shall be limited to the juveniles specified in paragraph (1) of said Article, being the juvenile under probation or the parolee from the juvenile training school) for the purpose of having them realize their responsibility regarding the care of such juveniles and to contribute to the improvement and rehabilitation of the juveniles.
- 二以上のタンカーに積載されていた油によりタンカー油濁損害が生じた場合において、当該タンカー油濁損害がいずれのタンカーに積載されていた油によるものであるかを分別することができないときは、各タンカー所有者は、連帯してその損害を賠償する責めに任ずる。ただし、当該タンカー油濁損害が前項各号のいずれかに該当するときは、この限りでない。
- In the case Tanker Oil Pollution Damage occurred by the Oil loaded in two or more Tankers, if it is impossible to determine which of the oil loaded in the Tanker caused the said Tanker Oil Pollution Damage, respective Tanker Owners shall be responsible for compensation of the damage jointly and severally, provided, however, that this shall not apply if the said Tanker Oil Pollution Damage falls under any of the items in the preceding paragraph.
- この法律は、我が国の産業技術力の強化に関し、国、地方公共団体、大学及び事業者の責務を明らかにするとともに、産業技術力の強化に関する施策の基本となる事項を定め、併せて産業技術力の強化を支援するための措置を講ずることにより、我が国産業の持続的な発展を図り、もって国民生活の安定向上及び国民経済の健全な発展に資することを目的とする。
- The purpose of this Act is to further sustainable development of Japanese industries, by clarifying the responsibilities of the national government, local governments, universities and business operators in regard to enhancing the our nation's industrial technology capability, stipulating provisions to form the basis of policies concerning enhancing industrial technology capability, and taking measures to support enhancing industrial technology capability, and thereby to contribute to the stabilization and improvement of the general welfare of the life of the citizens and to the sound development of the national economy.
- 登録有限責任監査法人(第三十四条の二十二第十項の規定による定款の変更の効力が生じていないものを除く。)は、第一項の規定により供託する供託金(第二項の規定により同項の金銭の供託を命ぜられた場合には、その供託金を含む。)につき供託又は第三項の契約の締結を行い、その旨を内閣総理大臣に届け出た後でなければ、その業務を行つてはならない。
- A registered limited liability audit corporation (excluding one for which a change to the articles of incorporation under the provisions of Article 34-22(10) has not taken effect) may not provide its services until after it has made a deposit or concluded a contract set forth in paragraph (3) with regard to the deposit money to be deposited pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) (in the case where a deposit of money set forth in paragraph (2) has been ordered pursuant to the same paragraph, including said deposit money) and has notified the Prime Minister to that effect.
- 特定事業は、国及び地方公共団体と民間事業者との責任分担の明確化を図りつつ、収益性を確保するとともに、国及び地方公共団体の民間事業者に対する関与を必要最小限のものとすることにより民間事業者の有する技術及び経営資源、その創意工夫等が十分に発揮され、低廉かつ良好なサービスが国民に対して提供されることを旨として行われなければならない。
- When a Qualified Project is implemented, the sharing of responsibility between the national government and local governments, on the one hand, and private business operators, on the other hand shall be clearly defined, profitability of the project shall be maintained, and interference with private business operators from the national government and local governments shall be kept to a minimum in order to fully utilize the technology and managerial resources and innovation etc. of private business operators, for the purpose of providing affordable and good services to the citizens.
- 同じく赤松一族で但馬竹田城城主・斎村政広も西軍から東軍に寝返ったものの、西軍に与した宮部長房の居城・鳥取城を攻めるときにあまりに手ひどく城下町を焼き払ったために、徳川家康から戦後、これを理由に自害(この件に関しては寝返りを促した亀井茲矩に責任転嫁された冤罪説が強い)を命じられてしまい、これにより大名としての赤松氏は滅亡したのである。
- Masahiro SAIMURA, also a member of the Akamatsu family and was the lord of Takeda-jo Castle in Tajima Province, switched to the East squad from the West squad as well, but after the battle (Battle of Sekigahara) he was ordered to kill himself by Ieyasu Tokugawa, for the charge that Masahiro seriously damaged the castle town by setting fire brutally when he attacked Nagafusa MIYABE of the West squad at his home castle, Tottori-jo Castle, (for this incident, the theory of the false accusation caused by Koremori KAMEI, who encouraged the betrayal and shifted the responsibility is highly likely), and with Masahiro's death, the Akamatsu clan as daimyo had distinguished.
- 事業者に対する金銭債権の取得及び保有(特定会社等以外の事業者に対する金銭債権(以下この号において「特定金銭債権」という。)にあっては、特定金銭債権である当該金銭債権を組合が保有する期間が政令で定める期間を超えたときは、その日において、無限責任組合員のいずれかがこれを買い取る旨を約した場合における当該特定金銭債権の取得及び保有に限る。)
- Acquisition and holding of monetary claims against an Enterprise (in the case of monetary claims against an Enterprise other than a Specified Company, Etc. (hereinafter in this item referred to as 'Specified Monetary Claims'), limited to cases of acquisition and holding where one or more general partners has promised that, if the period of holding of said monetary claims which are Specified Monetary Claims exceeds the period prescribed by Cabinet Order, the general partner will purchase said Specified Monetary Claims on the day of expiry of such period);
- 我らは、人類共通の財産である生物の多様性を確保し、そのもたらす恵沢を将来にわたり享受できるよう、次の世代に引き継いでいく責務を有する。今こそ、生物の多様性を確保するための施策を包括的に推進し、生物の多様性への影響を回避し又は最小としつつ、その恵沢を将来にわたり享受できる持続可能な社会の実現に向けた新たな一歩を踏み出さなければならない。
- We are responsible for ensuring biodiversity, which is a common property of all human beings, and for carrying it on to the next generation so that human beings can continue enjoying benefits therefrom in the future. Now is the time to mark a first step toward realizing a sustainable society, in which human beings can continue enjoying benefits from biodiversity in the future, while comprehensively promoting policies to ensure biodiversity and avoiding or minimizing impacts on biodiversity.
- 統括者、勧誘者又は一般連鎖販売業者が法人であつて、電子情報処理組織(統括者、勧 誘者又は一般連鎖販売業者の使用に係る電子計算機と顧客の使用に係る電子計算機とを電気通信回線で接続した電子情報処理組織をいう。)を使用する方法によ り広告をする場合には、当該統括者、勧誘者若しくは一般連鎖販売業者の代表者又は連鎖販売業に関する業務の責任者の氏名
- where the Supervisor, the solicitor, or the general multilevel marketing distributor is a juridical person and it advertises by a method using an electronic data processing system (which means an electronic data processing system connecting a computer used by the Supervisor, the solicitor, or the general multilevel marketing distributor and a computer used by the customer by an electric telecommunication line), the name of the representative of the Supervisor, the solicitor, or the general multilevel marketing distributor or the person responsible for the affairs concerning Multilevel Marketing Transactions;
- 循環資源であって、その循環的な利用を行うことが技術的及び経済的に可能であり、かつ、その循環的な利用が促進されることが循環型社会の形成を推進する上で重要であると認められるものについては、当該循環資源の循環的な利用を行うことができる事業者は、基本原則にのっとり、その事業活動を行うに際しては、これについて適正に循環的な利用を行う責務を有する。
- In cases in which the cyclical use of circulative resources is both technically and economically possible and in which the promotion of cyclical use is deemed important for the establishment of a Sound Material-Cycle Society, business operators able to undertake the cyclical use of these circulative resources, pursuant to the Basic Principles, are responsible for undertaking the proper cyclical use of these circulative resources in the course of business activities.
- こ の法律は、行政機関が行う政策の評価に関する基本的事項等を定めることにより、政策の評価の客観的かつ厳格な実施を推進しその結果の政策への適切な反映を 図るとともに、政策の評価に関する情報を公表し、もって効果的かつ効率的な行政の推進に資するとともに、政府の有するその諸活動について国民に説明する責 務が全うされるようにすることを目的とする。
- It is the purpose of this Act to promote the objective and rigorous implementation of Policy evaluation and to reflect the results of this evaluation in the planning and development of Policy, and to publicize information on Policy evaluation by providing for basic matters regarding Policy evaluation carried out by Administrative Organs, with a view to promoting effective and efficient administration, and ensuring the Government's proper discharge of its responsibility to remain accountable to the public for its operations.
- 前受託者が信託財産から費用等の償還若しくは損害の賠償を受けることができ、又は信託報酬を受けることができる場合には、前受託者は、新受託者等又は信託財産法人管理人に対し、費用等の償還若しくは損害の賠償又は信託報酬の支払を請求することができる。ただし、新受託者等又は信託財産法人管理人は、信託財産に属する財産のみをもってこれを履行する責任を負う。
- Where the former trustee may receive reimbursement of expenses, etc. or compensation for damages, or where the former trustee may receive trust fees from the trust property, the former trustee may make a demand of the new trustee, etc. or incorporated trust property administrator for reimbursement of expenses, etc., compensation for damages, or payment of trust fees; provided, however, that the new trustee, etc. or incorporated trust property administrator shall only be liable for using property that belongs to the trust property to perform this obligation.
- 登録有限責任監査法人は、第六項の権利の実行その他の理由により、供託金の額(契約金額を含む。)が第一項の政令で定める額に不足することとなつたときは、内閣府令で定める日から政令で定める期間以内にその不足額につき供託又は第三項の契約の締結(第五十二条の四において単に「供託」という。)を行い、遅滞なく、その旨を内閣総理大臣に届け出なければならない。
- A registered limited liability audit corporation shall, when the amount of deposit money (including the contracted amount) falls short of the amount specified by Cabinet Order as set forth in paragraph (1) due to execution of the right set forth in paragraph (6) or for any other reason, make a deposit or conclude a contract set forth in paragraph (3) (simply referred to as a 'deposit' in Article 52-4) for the shortfall within a period specified by Cabinet Order from a date specified by Cabinet Office Ordinance, and notify the Prime Minister to that effect without delay.
- 国民は、基本原則にのっとり、製品をなるべく長期間使用すること、再生品を使用すること、循環資源が分別して回収されることに協力すること等により、製品等が廃棄物等となることを抑制し、製品等が循環資源となったものについて適正に循環的な利用が行われることを促進するよう努めるとともに、その適正な処分に関し国及び地方公共団体の施策に協力する責務を有する。
- Citizens are, pursuant to the Basic Principles, responsible for making efforts to prevent or reduce the generation of wastes from products, etc. and to promote appropriate cyclical use of the products, etc. that have become circulative resources, as well as for cooperating with the State and local governments regarding policies and measures on the proper disposal of such products, etc., by using products as long as possible, using recycled articles, and cooperating in the separation and collection of circulative resources, etc.
- 創価学会は、1990年(平成2年。正式な破門は翌1991年)に日蓮正宗に破門されて以来、日蓮正宗への攻撃に多くの時間と労力を費やしており、「仏敵を責めること」が重要であるという立場から、聖教新聞などの機関誌では連日のように日蓮正宗への誹謗中傷や人権侵害を繰り返しており、特に前法主日顕を含む高僧に対しては、とりわけ激しい中傷が繰り返されている。
- Since Sokka Gakkai was excommunicated in 1990 (the official year of excommunication was in the following year, 1991), they spent much time and energy attacking Nichiren Shoshu Sect, and their point of view is that it is important to 'attack the opposition to Buddha,' and they repeatedly wrote slander and gossip or invasion of human rights in their in-house magazines such as the Seikyo newspaper, and there is repeated severe slander towards the high priest including former Hoshu, Nikken.
- 第十七条から第十九条までの規定は、一般船舶に係る保障契約について準用する。この場合において、第十七条第一項中「タンカー(責任条約の締約国である外国の国籍を有するタンカーを除く。)」とあるのは「一般船舶」と、第十八条第一項中「次条」とあるのは「第三十九条の六において準用する次条」と、第十九条中「第十四条」とあるのは「前条」と読み替えるものとする。
- The provisions from Article 17 to Article 19 shall apply mutatis mutandis to the Contract on Insurance or Other Financial Security pertaining to a General Ship. In this case, the term 'a Tanker (except the Tanker that has nationality of a foreign state contracting the Liability Convention)' in paragraph 1 of Article 17 shall be deemed to be replaced with 'General Ship', the term 'the next article' in paragraph 1 of Article 18 to be replaced with 'the next article that is applied mutatis mutandis in Article 39-6' and the term 'Article 14' in Article 19 to be replaced with 'the preceding Article'.
- 自己に対する給付に必要な半製品、部品、附属品又は原材料(以下「原材料等」という。)を自己から購入させた場合に、下請事業者の責めに帰すべき理由がないのに、当該原材料等を用いる給付に対する下請代金の支払期日より早い時期に、支払うべき下請代金の額から当該原材料等の対価の全部若しくは一部を控除し、又は当該原材料等の対価の全部若しくは一部を支払わせること。
- In cases where the main subcontracting entrepreneur has caused the subcontractor to purchase from oneself semi-finished goods, parts, accessories or raw materials (hereinafter referred to as 'raw materials, etc.') necessary for the work performed for the main subcontracting entrepreneur, without reasons attributable to the subcontractor, deducting all or part of the price of the said raw materials, etc. from the amount of the subcontract proceeds to be paid, or causing the subcontractor to pay all or a part of the price of the said raw materials, etc. at a time earlier than the date of payment of the subcontract proceeds for the work in which the said raw materials. etc. are employed: or
- 前二項の規定による催告を受けた者は、催告を受けた日から一月以内に日本の国籍の選択をしなければ、その期間が経過した時に日本の国籍を失う。ただし、その者が天災その他その責めに帰することができない事由によつてその期間内に日本の国籍の選択をすることができない場合において、その選択をすることができるに至つた時から二週間以内にこれをしたときは、この限りでない。
- The person receiving the notice provided for in the provision of the preceding two paragraphs shall lose Japanese nationality when the period has elapsed if the selection of Japanese nationality is not made within one month of receiving the notice; provided, however, that this shall not apply in cases where the person is unable to select Japanese nationality within the period due to a natural disaster or some other cause not attributable to that person, and the selection is made within two weeks of the time when the selection may be made.
- 火災共済協同組合又は第九条の九第一項第三号の事業を行う協同組合連合会の設立にあつては、発起人は、第一項の書類のほか、火災共済事業の実施方法、共済契約、共済掛金及び責任準備金の額の算出方法に関して主務省令で定める事項を記載した書面(以下「火災共済規程」という。)、常務に従事する役員の氏名を記載した書面その他主務省令で定める書面を提出しなければならない。
- With regard to the formation of a fire mutual aid cooperative or a federation of cooperatives engaged in the activities set forth in Article 9-9, paragraph (1), item (iii), the founders shall submit, in addition to the documents set forth in paragraph (1), a document stating the matters specified by an ordinance of the competent ministry concerning the implementation method of the fire mutual aid activities, mutual aid contracts, mutual aid premiums, and the calculation method of the amount of liability reserve (hereinafter referred to as 'fire mutual aid rules'), a document stating the names of the managing officers, and any other documents specified by an ordinance of the competent ministry.
- 販売業者又は役務提供事業者が法人であつて、電子情報処理組織(販売業者又は役務提 供事業者の使用に係る電子計算機と顧客の使用に係る電子計算機とを電気通信回線で接続した電子情報処理組織をいう。第十条第三項及び第十四条第一項におい て同じ。)を使用する方法により広告をする場合には、当該販売業者又は役務提供事業者の代表者又は通信販売に関する業務の責任者の氏名
- where the seller or the Service Provider is a juridical person and it advertises by a method using an electronic data processing system (which means an electronic data processing system connecting a computer used by the seller or the Service Provider and a computer used by the customer through an electric telecommunication line; the same shall apply Article 10(3) and Article 14(1)), the name of the representative of the seller or the Service Provider or the person responsible for the affairs concerning Mail Order Sales;
- これに対して霊元上皇は他家にも伝わっているにも関わらず二条家の独占になっているのは相応の理由があるからであるとして、たとえ二条家当主が現職の摂関・大臣でなくても「即位灌頂」のみは二条家当主が行う事、もし当主が幼くして二条家を継いだ場合には儀式の秘法を知るもう一人の存在である当代の天皇が責任をもって当主に伝授する事を裁定して公式に二条家の独占となった。
- In reply to the argument, the retired Emperor Reigen reasoned that there should have been a substantial reason why the position had been dominated by the Nijo Family despite the fact that the accession to the throne had come down to the other families, and judged that even if the head of the Nijo Family was not the incumbent regent, chief adviser to the Emperor or minister, only the 'Sokui kanjo' should be administered by the head of the Nijo Family, and that in the case where the family head inherited the Nijo Family while still young, the Emperor (who was the other that knew mysticism of the ceremony) should give instructions to the family head, all of which resulted in the official domination of the position by the Nijo Family.
- 第一項第一号又は第二号 に掲げる者は、経済産業省令で定める製造のための施設の区分ごとに、経済産業省令で定めるところにより、製造保安責任者免状の交付を受けている者であつ て、経済産業省令で定める高圧ガスの製造に関する経験を有する者のうちから、高圧ガス製造保安係員(以下「保安係員」という。)を選任し、第三十二条第三 項に規定する職務を行わせなければならない。
- A person referred to in item (i) or (ii) of paragraph (1) shall, for each division of the facilities for production as divided by an Ordinance of METI and in accordance with an Ordinance of METI, appoint high pressure gas production supervisory safety workers (hereinafter referred to as 'Supervisory Safety Workers') from among the holders of a Production Safety Management Certificate who have experience of producing the high pressure gas(es) provided by an Ordinance of METI and assign them to such duties as provided by paragraph (3) of Article 32.
- 検察官のみが上訴をした場合において、上訴が棄却され又は取り下げられて当該上訴に係る原裁判が確定したときは、これによつて無罪の判決が確定した場合を除き、国は、当該事件の被告人又は被告人であつた者に対し、上訴によりその審級において生じた費用の補償をする。ただし、被告人又は被告人であつた者の責めに帰すべき事由によつて生じた費用については、補償をしないことができる。
- When only a public prosecutor has filed an appeal and the appeal has been dismissed or withdrawn and the original judgment becomes final and binding, except when an acquittal becomes final and binding by a dismissal or withdrawal, the State shall compensate the accused or the person who was the accused of the case for the expenses caused by the appeal in the court of instance; provided, however, that the State shall not be required to compensate the accused or the person who was the accused for expenses which have arisen from a cause imputable to him/herself.
- 『日本三代実録』元慶8年7月8日条によれば、同年6月7日に光孝天皇から政務の要請された(通常、これを関白の開始とするが、「関白」という言葉自体は宇多天皇が出した仁和3年の詔が初出であって、太政大臣あるいは摂政としての継続の意味であった可能性もある)際に一旦これを辞退した際の基経の返答に「如何、責阿衡、以忍労力疾、役冢宰以侵暑冒寒乎。」という語句を含めている。
- According to the description of July 8, 884 in 'Nihon Sandai Jitsuroku,' when Mototsune was requested on June 7 of the same year by the Emperor Koko to assume state affairs (although this request is generally believed to have been the beginning of his tenure of Kanpaku (chief adviser to the Emperor), it could have been the request to continue to serve as Dajodaijin (grand minister) or Sessho (regent) since the word 'Kanpaku' was used for the first time in the shochoku issued by Emperor Uda in 887), he once declined and used in his reply the phrase of 'I wonder whether I can fulfill Ako's responsibilities even though I work hard regardless of heat and cold.'
- この法律は、土地についての基本理念を定め、並びに国、地方公共団体、事業者及び国民の土地についての基本理念に係る責務を明らかにするとともに、土地に関する施策の基本となる事項を定めることにより、適正な土地利用の確保を図りつつ正常な需給関係と適正な地価の形成を図るための土地対策を総合的に推進し、もって国民生活の安定向上と国民経済の健全な発展に寄与することを目的とする。
- The purpose of this Act is, by way of providing for the basic principles on land, clarifying the responsibilities of the State, local public entities, business operators and citizens with regard to the basic principles on land, and providing for the basic matters on measures concerning land, to comprehensively promote land measures for forming normal supply-and-demand relationships and reasonable land prices while securing proper land use, thereby contributing to improved stability in citizens' lives and the sound development of the national economy.
- 登録有限責任監査法人は、第三十四条の二十一第二項第一号又は第二号に該当することによつて生ずる損害の賠償を請求する権利(以下この条において「優先還付対象債権」という。)を有する者(以下この条及び次条において「優先還付対象債権者」という。)に対する債務の履行を確保するため必要かつ適当なものとして政令で定める額の金銭を、主たる事務所の最寄りの供託所に供託しなければならない。
- A registered limited liability audit corporation shall deposit at the deposit office nearest to its principal office the amount of money specified by Cabinet Order as an amount that is necessary and appropriate for securing the performance of its obligations against persons who have the rights to claim damages (hereinafter referred to as the 'claims subject to preferential refund' in this Article) that would arise if the registered limited liability audit corporation were to fall under Article 34-21(2)(i) or (ii) (such persons shall be hereinafter referred to as 'obligees subject to preferential refund' in this Article and the following Article).
- 前二号の規定により投資事業有限責任組合(以下この条(第十二号を除く。)において「組合」という。)がその株式、新株予約権若しくは新株予約権付社債等を保有している株式会社(特定中小企業等を除く。第九号において同じ。)の発行する株式、新株予約権若しくは新株予約権付社債等又は組合がその持分を保有している有限会社(特定中小企業等を除く。第九号において同じ。)の持分の取得及び保有
- Acquiring and holding of shares, share options, and Bond with Share Options, Etc. issued by a business corporation (excluding a Specified SME, Etc. The same shall apply to clause (ix)) in which the Investment LPS (hereinafter referred to in this Article (excluding clause (xii)) as 'Partnership') holds shares, share options, and Bond with Share Options, Etc. of the business corporation or an equity interest in a limited liability company (excluding a Specified SME, Etc. The same shall apply to clause (ix)) in which the Partnership holds an equity interest, pursuant to the preceding two clauses;
- 「天皇は國民の輿論を荷はない所の内閣を信任し玉ふ道理がない故に國務大臣の責任は法理上天皇に對して之を負ふと云ふも實は議會を通じて國民に對して負ふべき」ものであるとし、「輿論とは沒交渉で議會から不信任を受けても天皇の信任ある間は進退すべきではないと公言するは民の聲を以て神の聲とし、民の心を以て朕の心とすとの玉ふ名君を貶し、萬機公論に決すと宣へる聖旨を裏切る」ものである。
- It said that 'there's no reason for the emperor to give his confidence to the cabinet that is not responsible for the public, thus the ministers of the state should be responsible for the public through the parliament, even though, in theory, it is the emperor for whom they are responsible', and 'if you say that you should not resign as long as you are trusted by the emperor, even though you have lost the confidence of the parliament, and have never consulted with the general public, it means that you injure the great emperor, who takes the voice from the people as the one from the god, identifying himself with the public, and betray the divine tenor that had stated the broad-based assemblies should be held and all critical issues settled by public debate.'
- この法律は、科学技術の発展、国際化の進展その他の国民の食生活を取り巻 く環境の変化に適確に対応することの緊要性にかんがみ、食品の安全性の確保に関し、基本理念を定め、並びに国、地方公共団体及び食品関連事業者の責務並び に消費者の役割を明らかにするとともに、施策の策定に係る基本的な方針を定めることにより、食品の安全性の確保に関する施策を総合的に推進することを目的 とする。
- In consideration of the vital importance of precise responses to the development of science and technology, and to the progress of internationalization and other changes in the environment surrounding Japan's dietary habits, the purpose of this Act is to comprehensively promote policies to ensure food safety by establishing basic principles, by clarifying the responsibilities of the national and local governments, and food-related business operators and the roles of consumers, and establishing a basic direction for policy formulation, in order to ensure food safety.
- 原子力緊急事態宣言があった時から原子力緊急事態解除宣言があるまでの間においては、指定行政機関の長及び指定地方行政機関の長、地方公共団体の長その他の執行機関、指定公共機関及び指定地方公共機関、原子力事業者その他法令の規定により緊急事態応急対策の実施の責任を有する者は、法令、防災計画又は原子力事業者防災業務計画の定めるところにより、緊急事態応急対策を実施しなければならない。
- During the period from the issuance of a declaration of a nuclear emergency situation to the issuance of a declaration of the cancellation of a nuclear emergency situation, the heads of designated administrative organs and the heads of designated local administrative organs, the heads of local governments and other executive organs, designated public institutions and designated local public institutions, nuclear operators and other parties responsible for the implementation of emergency response measures pursuant to the provisions of laws and regulations shall implement emergency response measures pursuant to the provisions of laws and regulations, a disaster prevention plan or a nuclear operator emergency action plan.
- 漁業権者の責めに帰す べき事由による場合を除き、第三十九条第一項の規定に基づく処分、第六十五条第一項若しくは第二項の規定に基づく命令、第六十七条第一項の規定に基づく指 示、同条第十一項の規定に基づく命令、第六十八条第一項の規定に基づく指示又は同条第四項において読み替えて準用する第六十七条第十一項の規定に基づく命 令により漁業権の行使を停止された期間は、前項の期間に算入しない。
- The period during which the exercise of a fishery right is suspended based on the disposition pursuant to the provision of paragraph (1), Article 39, the order pursuant to the provision of paragraph (1) or paragraph (2), Article 65, the instruction pursuant to the provision of paragraph (1), Article 67, the order pursuant to the provision of paragraph (11) of the same Article, the instruction pursuant to the provision of paragraph (1), Article 68 or the order pursuant to the provision of paragraph (11), Article 67 applied mutatis mutandis by replacement in paragraph (4) of the same Article shall not be included in the period of the preceding paragraph, except for the case where the suspension is due to the cause imputable to the fishery right holder.
- 実用新案登録無効審判の参加人がその責めに帰することができない理由により第四項に規定する期間内にその参加の申請を取り下げることができない場合において、その理由がなくなつた日から十四日(在外者にあつては、二月)以内でその期間の経過後六月以内にその申請を取り下げたときは、同項の規定にかかわらず、その参加人が前条第二項の規定により納付した参加の申請の手数料は、その者の請求により返還する。
- Where, due to reasons beyond his/her control, an intervenor of a trial for invalidation of utility model registration is unable to withdraw the application for intervention within the time limit provided in paragraph (4), if the intervenor has withdrawn the application within 14 days (in the case of overseas resident, within two months) from the date on which the reasons ceased to exist and not later than six months following the expiration of the said time limit, notwithstanding the said paragraph, the fees for application of intervention paid by the intervenor under Article 54(2) shall be refunded to the intervenor upon his/her request.
- 前条第四項の規定により消滅したものとみなされた意匠権の原意匠権者は、その責めに帰することができない理由により同条第一項の規定により登録料を追納することができる期間内に同条第四項に規定する登録料及び割増登録料を納付することができなかつたときは、その理由がなくなつた日から十四日(在外者にあつては、二月)以内でその期間の経過後六月以内に限り、その登録料及び割増登録料を追納することができる。
- A person who was the holder of a design right which became extinguished under Article 44(4), if a failure to pay the registration fees and the registration surcharge prescribed in Articles 44(4) within the time limit provided in Article 44(1) was for reasons not attributable to the person, may make a late payment of the registration fees and the surcharge within 14 days (in the case of an overseas resident, within two months) from the date on which the reasons ceased to exist, but not later than six months following the expiration of the said time limit.
- 第三十八条において準用する責任制限法第四十七条第五項の規定により制限債権の届出がされた場合において、当該債権に関する債権者及び申立人又は受益債務者間の訴訟が係属するときは、裁判所は、国際基金が当該訴訟に参加し又は当該訴訟に関し第二十五条第一項の通告を受けている場合にあつては原告の申立てにより又は職権で、その他の場合にあつては原告の申立てにより、その訴訟手続の中止を命ずることができる。
- In the case a notification of the Limited Claim was made pursuant to the provisions of paragraph 5 of Article 47 of the Act on Limitation of Liability that is applied mutatis mutandis in Article 38, if the lawsuit is pending between the claimant of the said claim and the applicant or the beneficiary debtor, the court may order suspension of the court proceedings by the application of the plaintiff or by the court's own authority in the case the International Fund intervene or has received the notification of paragraph 1 of Article 25 pertaining to the said lawsuit, or by the application of the plaintiff in other cases.
- もとより、犯罪等による被害について第一義的責任を負うのは、加害者である。しかしながら、犯罪等を抑止し、安全で安心して暮らせる社会の実現を図る責務を有する我々もまた、犯罪被害者等の声に耳を傾けなければならない。国民の誰もが犯罪被害者等となる可能性が高まっている今こそ、犯罪被害者等の視点に立った施策を講じ、その権利利益の保護が図られる社会の実現に向けた新たな一歩を踏み出さなければならない。
- The primary responsibility for harm caused by Crimes should be borne by perpetrators. However, we, who are responsible for preventing Crimes and securing a society where citizens can live safely in peace, should also listen to Crime Victims. Now that everybody has a higher probability to become a Crime Victim, it is required to make policies from the Crime Victims' viewpoints, and to make a step forward to realize a society where their rights and profits are well protected.
- 特別審理官又は主任審査官は、それぞれ第十条第七項若しくは第十一項又は第十一条第六項の規定により退去を命ずる場合において、当該外国人が船舶等の運航の都合その他その者の責めに帰することができない事由により直ちに本邦から退去することができないと認めるときは、法務省令で定めるところにより、当該外国人に対して、その指定する期間内に限り、出入国港の近傍にあるその指定する施設にとどまることを許すことができる。
- In the event that the exclusion which has been ordered pursuant to the provisions of Article 10, paragraph (7) or (11) or Article 11, paragraph (6) cannot be carried out due to the operating schedule of the vessel or aircraft or for other reasons not imputable to the foreign national, a special inquiry officer or a supervising immigration inspector may permit the foreign national to stay in a designated facility in the vicinity of the port of entry or departure for a designated period, pursuant to the provisions of an Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice.
- 第十五条第二項の規定による催告を受けて同条第三項の規定により日本の国籍を失つた者は、第五条第一項第五号に掲げる条件を備えるときは、日本の国籍を失つたことを知つた時から一年以内に法務大臣に届け出ることによつて、日本の国籍を取得することができる。ただし、天災その他その者の責めに帰することができない事由によつてその期間内に届け出ることができないときは、その期間は、これをすることができるに至つた時から一月とする。
- A person who receives the notice pursuant to the provisions of Article 15, paragraph (2) and loses Japanese nationality pursuant to the provisions of that same Article, paragraph (3) may acquire Japanese nationality if he/she meets the conditions listed in Article 5, paragraph (1), item (v) through notification to the Minister of Justice within one year from the date of knowing of the loss of Japanese nationality; provided, however, that if notification cannot be made within that period due to a natural disaster or some other cause not attributable to that person, that period shall be one month from the time when the notification can be made.
- 第三条第一項又は第二項の規定によりタンカー油濁損害の賠償の責めに任ずるタンカー所有者(法人であるタンカー所有者の無限責任社員を含む。以下同じ。)は、当該タンカー油濁損害に基づく債権について、この法律で定めるところにより、その責任を制限することができる。ただし、当該タンカー油濁損害が自己の故意により、又は損害の発生のおそれがあることを認識しながらした自己の無謀な行為により生じたものであるときは、この限りでない。
- The Tanker Owner (including members with unlimited liability of the Tanker Owner as a juridical person. The same shall apply hereinafter) who is responsible for compensation of the Tanker Oil Pollution Damage pursuant to the provision of paragraph 1 or paragraph 2 of Article 3 may limit the liability concerning the claim based on the said Tanker Oil Pollution Damage pursuant to the provisions of this Act, provided, however, that this shall not apply if the said Tanker Oil Pollution Damage was intentionally caused by the Tanker Owner himself/herself or caused by a reckless act by the Tanker Owner himself/herself knowing that the act may result in damage.
- 事業者は、基本原則にのっとり、その事業活動を行うに際しては、原材料等がその事業活動において廃棄物等となることを抑制するために必要な措置を講ずるとともに、原材料等がその事業活動において循環資源となった場合には、これについて自ら適正に循環的な利用を行い、若しくはこれについて適正に循環的な利用が行われるために必要な措置を講じ、又は循環的な利用が行われない循環資源について自らの責任において適正に処分する責務を有する。
- In conducting business activities, pursuant to the Basic Principles, business operators are responsible for taking necessary measures to prevent or reduce the incidence of raw materials, etc. becoming wastes, etc. in the course of business activities. When raw materials, etc. have become circulative resources in the course of business activities, business operators are responsible for undertaking proper cyclical use of such resources through self-initiated actions, or for taking necessary measures to enable proper cyclical use to take place. In cases in which raw materials, etc. cannot undergo cyclical use, business operators are responsible for undertaking proper disposal, on their own responsibility.
- この法律は、環境基本法(平成五年法律第九十一号)の基本理念にのっとり、循環型社会の形成について、基本原則を定め、並びに国、地方公共団体、事業者及び国民の責務を明らかにするとともに、循環型社会形成推進基本計画の策定その他循環型社会の形成に関する施策の基本となる事項を定めることにより、循環型社会の形成に関する施策を総合的かつ計画的に推進し、もって現在及び将来の国民の健康で文化的な生活の確保に寄与することを目的とする。
- The purpose of this Act is to promote comprehensively and systematically the policies for the establishment of a Sound Material-Cycle Society and thereby help ensure healthy and cultured living for both the present and future generations of the nation, through articulating the basic principles on the establishment of a Sound Material-Cycle Society, in conformity with the basic philosophy of the Environment Basic Act (Act No. 91 of 1993), clarifying the responsibilities of the State, local governments, business operators and citizens, and articulating fundamental matters for making policies for the formation of a Sound Material-Cycle society, including those for establishing the fundamental plan for Establishing a Sound Material-Cycle Society.
- ただ日本を含めた諸外国の研究者は、一進会が大日本帝国の侵略の意図を見抜けず韓国を亡国へと導く役割を果たしたことは事実であるが、対等合併論自体は日本の朝鮮併合論(朝鮮が日本に従属し、主権を放棄する形で植民地となる。)とは明らかに異なり、寧ろ併合後の日本が一進会すらも用済みとして切捨て、植民地統治を開始したことを踏まえて、「一進会もまた犠牲者であり、必ずしも責められるべき点ばかりではなかった」とする同情的意見も強い。
- However, many researchers of other countries including Japan, have sympathetic views stating that, although it is true that the Iljinhoe group played a role making Korea a lost country without foreseeing the Empire of Japan's intension of invasion, their theory of equal merger was totally different from Japan's theory of Korean annexation (Korea comes under the rule of Japan to become a colony by relinquishing sovereign power), so considering Japan discarded the Iljinhoe after the group served their purpose, 'the Iljinhoe were also victims and should not be totally blamed'.
- 会計監査人の責任については、第三十八条の二から第三十八条の四までの規定を準用する。この場合において、第三十八条の二第五項第三号中「監事」とあるのは「監事又は会計監査人」と、第三十八条の三第二項第二号中「監査報告」とあるのは「監査報告又は会計監査報告」と、第三十八条の四中「役員が」とあるのは「会計監査人が」と、「他の役員」とあるのは「役員又は会計監査人」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- With regard to the liability of an accounting auditor, the provisions of Articles 38-2 to 38-4 shall apply mutatis mutandis. In this case, the term 'auditor' in Article 38-2, paragraph (5), item (iii) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'auditor or accounting auditor,' the term 'audit report' in Article 38-3, paragraph (2), item (ii) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'audit report or accounting audit report,' the term 'an officer' in Article 38-4 shall be deemed to be replaced with 'an accounting auditor,' the term 'any other officers' in the same Article shall be deemed to be replaced with 'any officer or accounting auditor,' and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 第一項及び前項の規定にかかわらず、その航行に際し燃料油を用いることを要しない一般船舶に係る保障契約は、第一項第二号に掲げる損害をてん補する保険契約又はその費用の支払を担保する契約とし、かつ、当該契約において一般船舶所有者等の同号に掲げる損害をてん補するための保険金額又は当該一般船舶の撤去その他の措置に要する費用の支払が担保されている額が、当該契約に係る一般船舶ごとに、責任限度額に相当する額に満たないものであつてはならない。
- Notwithstanding the provision of paragraph 1 and the preceding paragraph, the Contract on Insurance or Other Financial Security pertaining to a General Ship that does not require to use Bunker Oil for its navigation shall be an insurance contract that covers the damage listed in item 2 of paragraph 1 or a contract that secures the payment of the cost, and the amount of insurance to cover the damage of Owner of General Ship listed in the said item or the amount for which the payment of cost required for removing the said general ship or taking other measures is secured shall not be less than the amount equivalent to the Amount of Limit of Liability for each General Ship pertaining to the Contract.
- 販売業者(経済産業省令で定める高圧ガスを販売する者に限る。第三十 四条において同じ。)は、販売所ごとに、経済産業省令で定めるところにより、製造保安責任者免状又は高圧ガス販売主任者免状(以下「販売主任者免状」とい う。)の交付を受けている者であつて、経済産業省令で定める高圧ガスの販売に関する経験を有する者のうちから、高圧ガス販売主任者(以下「販売主任者」と いう。)を選任し、第三十二条第七項に規定する職務を行わせなければならない。
- A Dealer (limited to a person selling high pressure gases provided by an Ordinance of METI; the same shall apply in Article 34) shall, for each sales location and in accordance with an Ordinance of METI, appoint a high pressure gas sales safety chief (hereinafter referred to as 'Sales Safety Chief') from among the holders of a Production Safety Manager Certificate or a high pressure gas sales safety chief certificate (hereinafter referred to as 'Sales Safety Chief Certificate') who have experience of selling high pressure gas(es) provided by an Ordinance of METI and assign him/her to such duties as provided by paragraph (7) of Article 32.
- 製品、容器等の製造、販売等を行う事業者は、基本原則にのっとり、その事業活動を行うに際しては、当該製品、容器等の耐久性の向上及び修理の実施体制の充実その他の当該製品、容器等が廃棄物等となることを抑制するために必要な措置を講ずるとともに、当該製品、容器等の設計の工夫及び材質又は成分の表示その他の当該製品、容器等が循環資源となったものについて適正に循環的な利用が行われることを促進し、及びその適正な処分が困難とならないようにするために必要な措置を講ずる責務を有する。
- Business operators engaged in the manufacturing, sale, etc. of products, containers, etc. are, pursuant to the Basic Principles, in the course of business activities, responsible for taking necessary measures to prevent or reduce the incidence of such products, containers, etc. from becoming wastes, etc., including by increasing the durability of the products, containers, etc. concerned, and by strengthening systems for conducting repairs to these goods. At the same time, these business operators are responsible for taking necessary measures to facilitate the proper cyclical use of, and to minimize the difficulties involved in the proper disposal of, such products, containers, etc. that are circulative resources, by improving the design of these products, containers, etc., indicating their materials or components, and other means.
- 回路配置の創作者等又はその許諾を得た者が当該回路配置について設定登録前に業として第二条第三項第二号に掲げる行為をした場合において、その行為の後当該回路配置についての設定登録前に当該回路配置を模倣した回路配置(以下この項及び第四項において「模倣回路配置」という。)であることを知つて業として模倣回路配置を利用した者は、当該回路配置の創作者等に対し、当該回路配置について設定登録がされた場合にその利用に対し通常支払うべき金銭の額に相当する額の補償金を支払う責めに任ずる。
- In the case where a creator, etc. of a layout-design or a person with authorization therefrom had performed the acts listed in Article 2, paragraph (3), item (ii) in the course of trade prior to the registration of establishment with respect to said layout-design, and if, during the period after such act had been performed until the registration of establishment is made, any person who was aware that a layout-design was imitating said layout-design (hereinafter referred to as an 'imitated layout-design' in this paragraph and paragraph (4)) and exploited such imitated layout-design in the course of trade, such person shall, if a registration of establishment for said layout-design is made, be liable to pay compensation equivalent to the amount he/she normally is required to pay through such exploitation to the creator, etc. of said layout-design.
- 会社法第八百三十四条(第二十号に係る部分に限る。)(被告)、第八百三十五条第一項(訴えの管轄及び移送)、第八百三十六条第一項及び第三項(担保提供命令)、第八百三十七条(弁論等の必要的併合)、第八百三十八条(認容判決の効力が及ぶ者の範囲)、第八百四十六条(原告が敗訴した場合の損害賠償責任)並びに第九百三十七条第一項(第一号リに係る部分に限る。)(裁判による登記の嘱託)の規定は、特定目的会社の解散の訴えについて準用する。この場合において、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 834 (limited to the portion pertaining to item (xx)) (Defendant), Article 835(1) (Jurisdiction over and Transfer of an Action), Article 836(1) and (3) (Order to Provide Security), Article 837 (Mandatory Consolidation of Oral Arguments, etc.), Article 838 (Persons Affected by an Upholding Judgment), Article 846 (Liability for Damages in Cases Where the Plaintiff Is Defeated), and Article 937(1) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i), sub-item (i)) (Commissioning of Registration by Juridical Decision) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to an action seeking the dissolution of a Specific Purpose Company. In this case, any necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 前条第一項第一号に掲げる第一種製造者のうち一日に製造をする高 圧ガスの容積が経済産業省令で定めるガスの種類ごとに経済産業省令で定める容積以上である者は、経済産業省令で定める製造のための施設の区分ごとに、経済 産業省令で定めるところにより、製造保安責任者免状の交付を受けている者であつて、経済産業省令で定める高圧ガスの製造に関する経験を有する者のうちか ら、高圧ガス製造保安主任者(以下「保安主任者」という。)を選任し、第三十二条第四項に規定する職務を行わせなければならない。
- Those Class 1 Producers referred to in item (i) of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article whose daily production of high pressure gas is not less than the volume provided by an Ordinance of METI for each type of gas provided by an Ordinance of METI shall, for each division of the facilities for production as divided by an Ordinance of METI and in accordance with an Ordinance of METI, appoint a high pressure gas production safety chief (hereinafter referred to as 'Safety Chief') from among the holders of a Production Safety Management Certificate who have experience of producing high pressure gas(es) provided by an Ordinance of METI and assign him/her to such duties as provided by paragraph (4) of Article 32.
- 前条第四項の規定により消滅したものとみなされた実用新案権又は同条第五項の規定により初めから存在しなかつたものとみなされた実用新案権の原実用新案権者は、その責めに帰することができない理由により同条第一項の規定により登録料を追納することができる期間内に同条第四項又は第五項に規定する登録料及び割増登録料を納付することができなかつたときは、その理由がなくなつた日から十四日(在外者にあつては、二月)以内でその期間の経過後六月以内に限り、その登録料及び割増登録料を追納することができる。
- Where the original holder of a utility model right which was deemed to have been extinguished under Article 33(4), or which was deemed never to have existed under Article 33(5), was unable to pay the registration fees and the registration surcharge under Article 33(4) or (5) within the time limit for late payment of the registration fees under Article 33(1), due to reasons not attributable to him/her, he/she may make a late payment of the registration fees and the surcharge within 14 days (in the case of an overseas resident, within two months) from the date on which the reasons ceased to exist, but not later than six months following the expiration of the said time limit.
- 会社法第二編第一章第八節(発起人等の責任)の規定は、特定目的会社について準用する。この場合において、同法第五十二条第二項中「第二十八条第一号」とあるのは「資産流動化法第十六条第三項第一号」と、「第三十三条第二項」とあるのは「資産流動化法第十八条第二項において準用する第三十三条第二項」と、同条第三項中「第三十三条第十項第三号」とあるのは「資産流動化法第十八条第二項において準用する第三十三条第十項第三号」と、同法第五十五条中「総株主」とあるのは「総社員」と読み替えるものとする。
- The provisions of Part II, Chapter I, Section 8 (Liability of Incorporators) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to a Specific Purpose Company. In this case, the terms 'Article 28(i)' and 'Article 33(2)' in Article 52(2) of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Article 16(3)(i) of the Asset Securitization Act' and 'Article 33(2) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 18(2) of the Asset Securitization Act,' respectively, the term 'Article 33(10)(iii)' in Article 52(3) of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Article 33(10)(iii) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 18(2) of the Asset Securitization Act,' and the term 'all shareholders' in Article 55 of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'all members.'
- 鉱物の掘採のための土地の掘さく、坑水若しくは廃水の放流、捨石若しく は鉱さいのたい積又は鉱煙の排出によつて他人に損害を与えたときは、損害の発生の時における当該鉱区の鉱業権者(当該鉱区に租鉱権が設定されているとき は、その租鉱区については、当該租鉱権者)が、損害の発生の時既に鉱業権が消滅しているときは、鉱業権の消滅の時における当該鉱区の鉱業権者(鉱業権の消 滅の時に当該鉱業権に租鉱権が設定されていたときは、その租鉱区については、当該租鉱権者)が、その損害を賠償する責に任ずる。
- If others are damaged by excavation of land to mine minerals, discharge of mine water or waste water, heaps of waste rock or slag, or discharge of metallurgical smoke, such damage shall be compensated by the holder of mining right in the mining area concerned at the time of occurrence of damage (or the holder of mining lease right, if a mining lease right is created in the mining area concerned). If the right of mining has already become extinct at the time of occurrence of damage, such damage shall be compensated by the holder of mining right in the mining area concerned at the time of extinction of the mining right (or the holder of mining lease right, if a mining lease right was created in the mining area concerned at the time of extinction of the mining right).
- 会社法第八百三十四条(第十七号に係る部分に限る。)(被告)、第八百三十五条第一項(訴えの管轄及び移送)、第八百三十六条第一項及び第三項(担保提供命令)、第八百三十七条(弁論等の必要的併合)、第八百三十八条(認容判決の効力が及ぶ者の範囲)、第八百四十六条(原告が敗訴した場合の損害賠償責任)並びに第九百三十七条第一項(第一号ト(2)に係る部分に限る。)(裁判による登記の嘱託)の規定は、前項の決議の取消しの訴えについて準用する。この場合において、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 834 (limited to the portion pertaining to item (xvii)) (Defendant), Article 835(1) (Jurisdiction over and Transfer of an Action), Article 836(1) and (3) (Order to Provide Security), Article 837 (Mandatory Consolidation of Oral Arguments, etc.), Article 838 (Persons Affected by an Upholding Judgment), Article 846 (Liabilities for Damages in Cases Where the Plaintiff Is Defeated), and Article 937(1) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)(g)-2) (Commissioning of Registration by a Judicial Decision) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to an action seeking rescission of a resolution set forth in the preceding paragraph. In this case, any necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 経済産業大臣 (前条第二項の規定による経済産業大臣の権限に属する事務を第七十八条の四の規定に基づく政令の規定により都道府県知事が行うこととされている場合にあつ ては、当該都道府県知事。次項において同じ。)又は都道府県知事は、経済産業省令で定めるところにより、協会又は経済産業大臣が指定する者(第五十九条の 九第六号の三を除き、以下「指定試験機関」という。)に、その製造保安責任者試験又は販売主任者試験の実施に関する事務(以下「試験事務」という。)の全 部又は一部を行わせることができる。
- The Minister of METI (or prefectural governors in the case where the duties which fall under the authority of the Minister of METI pursuant to the provision of paragraph (2) of the preceding Article are performed by prefectural governors as specified by a Cabinet Order pursuant to the provision of Article 78-4; the same shall apply in the following paragraph) or prefectural governors may consign the clerical work relating to the implementation of the Production Safety Management Examination or the Sales Safety Chief Examination (hereinafter referred to as 'examination service'), either wholly or partially, to the Institute or an Examining Body designated by the Minister of METI (hereinafter referred to as 'Designated Examining Body' except in the case of items (vi)-3 of Article 59-9) in accordance with an Ordinance of METI.
- 前条第四項若しくは第五項の規定により消滅したものとみなされた 特許権又は同条第六項の規定により初めから存在しなかつたものとみなされた特許権の原特許権者は、その責めに帰することができない理由により同条第一項の 規定により特許料を追納することができる期間内に同条第四項から第六項までに規定する特許料及び割増特許料を納付することができなかつたときは、その理由 がなくなつた日から十四日(在外者にあつては、二月)以内でその期間の経過後六月以内に限り、その特許料及び割増特許料を追納することができる。
- Where the original patentee of the patent right which was deemed to have been extinguished under Article 112(4) or 112(5), or which was deemed never to have existed under Article 112(6), was unable to pay the patent fees and the patent surcharge under paragraphs (4) to (6) of Article 112 within the time limit for late payment of the patent fees under Article 112(1), due to reasons not attributable to the original patentee, the original patentee may make a late payment of the patent fees and the surcharge within 14 days (where overseas resident, within two months) from the date on which the reasons ceased to exist, but not later than six months following the expiration of the said time limit.
- 主任審査官は、前二項の規定にかかわらず、これらの規定により船舶等の長又はその船舶等を運航する運送業者が負うべき責任と費用の負担のうち、第十三条の二第一項の規定によりとどまることができる場所として法務省令で定める施設(第六十一条の七の六において「出国待機施設」という。)の指定を受けている第一項第一号に該当する外国人を当該指定に係る施設にとどめておくことに伴うものについては、有効な旅券で日本国領事官等の査証を受けたものを所持する外国人に係るものに限り、その全部又は一部を免除することができる。
- Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs, concerning the expense and responsibility born by the captain of a vessel or aircraft or the carrier who operates the vessel or aircraft, a supervising immigration inspector may exempt the captain or the carrier from all or part of the expenses and responsibility arising from keeping a foreign national who falls under paragraph (1), item (i) at a facility (referred to as a " departure waiting facility" in Article 61-7-6) designated as provided by Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice as a place to stay pursuant to the provisions of Article 13-2, paragraph (1), provided that the foreign national concerned possesses a valid passport with a visa issued by a Japanese consular officer.
- 会社法第二百十条(募集株式の発行等をやめることの請求)の規定は特定目的会社の第三十九条第一項の募集に係る優先出資の発行について、同法第二百十二条第一項(第一号に係る部分に限る。)(不公正な払込金額で株式を引き受けた者等の責任)の規定は特定目的会社の募集優先出資の引受人について、それぞれ準用する。この場合において、同法第二百十条中「株主」とあるのは「社員」と、同条第一号中「法令又は定款」とあるのは「法令、資産流動化計画又は定款」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 210 (Demanding Cessation of Issue of Shares for Subscription) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to issuance of Preferred Equity pertaining to the solicitation set forth in Article 39(1) by a Specific Purpose Company, and the provisions of Article 212(1) (Liabilities of Persons who Subscribed for Shares with Unfair Amount To Be Paid In) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)) of that Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to a subscriber for a Specific Purpose Company's Preferred Equity for Subscription of. In this case, the term 'shareholders' in Article 210 of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'members,' the phrase 'the applicable laws and regulations or articles of incorporation' in item (i) of that Article shall be deemed to be replaced with 'any law or regulation, the Asset Securitization Plan, or the articles of incorporation,' and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 各債権者(信託財産責任負担債務に係る債権を有する債権者に限る。以下この項及び次項において同じ。)の共同の利益のためにされた信託財産に属する財産の保存、清算又は配当に関する費用等について第一項の規定により受託者が有する権利は、第四項の強制執行又は担保権の実行の手続において、他の債権者(当該費用等がすべての債権者に有益でなかった場合にあっては、当該費用等によって利益を受けていないものを除く。)の権利に優先する。この場合においては、その順位は、民法第三百七条第一項に規定する先取特権と同順位とする。
- The right that a trustee has pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) with regard to expenses, etc. for the preservation, liquidation, or distribution of property that belongs to the trust property, which has been conducted in the common interest of creditors (limited to creditors who hold claims pertaining to the obligation covered by the trust property; hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph and the following paragraph) shall, in the proceedings for execution or for the exercise of a security interest set forth in paragraph (4), prevail over the rights of other creditors (in cases where such expenses, etc. were not beneficial to all creditors, those who did not benefit from such expenses, etc. shall be excluded). In this case, said right has the same rank in the order of priority as a statutory lien prescribed in Article 307, paragraph (1) of the Civil Code.
- 前条第一項の規定による指定がされ、同条第四項の規定による通知がされている場合(同条第六項又は第七項の規定により指定したものとみなされる場合を含む。)において、指定事件に関し依頼者に対して負担することとなつた弁護士法人の債務をその弁護士法人の財産をもつて完済することができないときは、第一項の規定にかかわらず、指定社員(指定社員であつた者を含む。以下この条において同じ。)が、連帯してその弁済の責めに任ずる。ただし、脱退した指定社員が脱退後の事由により生じた債務であることを証明した場合は、この限りでない。
- If a case has been designated pursuant to paragraph (1) of the preceding Article and notice has been given pursuant to paragraph (4) of said Article (including cases in which such designation shall be deemed to have been made pursuant to paragraph (6) or (7) of said Article), and the Legal Professional Corporation is unable to satisfy its obligations owed to the client with respect to the Designated Case with only its assets, then, notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1), the Designated Member (here and hereinafter in this Article, including all former Designated Members) shall be jointly and severally liable for such obligations; provided, however, that this shall not apply to a Designated Member who has resigned from the Legal Professional Corporation and proves that such obligations were incurred for reasons which occurred after his/her resignation.
- 会社法第六百六十八条から第六百七十一条までの規定は、無限責任監査法人の任意清算について準用する。この場合において、同法第六百六十八条第一項及び第六百六十九条中「第六百四十一条第一号から第三号まで」とあるのは「公認会計士法第三十四条の十八第一項第一号又は第二号」と、同条中「法務省令」とあるのは「内閣府令」と、同条第二項中「同項」とあるのは「前条第一項」と、同法第六百七十条第三項中「第九百三十九条第一項」とあるのは「公認会計士法第三十四条の二十第六項において準用する第九百三十九条第一項」と読み替えるものとする。
- The provisions of Articles 668 to 671 inclusive of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to the voluntary liquidation of unlimited liability audit corporations. In this case, the term 'Article 641(i) to (iii) inclusive' in Article 668(1) and Article 669 of the same Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Article 34-18(1)(i) or (ii) of the Certified Public Accountants Act,' the term 'Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice' in Article 669 of the same Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Cabinet Office Ordinance,' the term 'that paragraph' in paragraph (2) of the same Article shall be deemed to be replaced with 'paragraph (1) of the preceding Article,' and the term 'Article 939(1)' in Article 670(3) of the same Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Article 939(1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 34-20(6) of the Certified Public Accountants Act.'
- 特定組合(組合のうち、特定中小企業等に該当する株式会社の発行する未公開株式(証券取引法第二条第十六項に規定する証券取引所に上場されておらず、かつ、同法第七十五条第一項の店頭売買有価証券登録原簿に登録されていない株式をいう。)の取得及び保有その他の政令で定める事業(以下「中小未公開企業株式取得等事業」という。)の全部又は一部のみを営むことをその組合契約において約した組合以外のものをいう。以下同じ。)の有限責任組合員たる資格を有する者は、同法第二条第三項第一号に規定する適格機関投資家その他の政令で定める者とする。
- Persons qualified to be limited liability partners of a Specified Partnership (meaning a Partnership other than a Partnership of which the Partnership Agreement includes a commitment to engage wholly or partly in the business of acquiring and holding unlisted shares (refers to shares that are neither listed on a share exchange prescribed in Article 2(16) of the Securities and Exchange Act nor registered on the registry of OTC traded securities prescribed in Article 75(1) of said act) issued by a business corporation that corresponds to a Specified SME, Etc.) or other business prescribed by Cabinet Order (referred to hereinafter as 'the Business of acquiring shares, etc. of unlisted small or medium sized enterprises') shall be qualified institutional investors as defined in Article 2 (3) - 1 of said Act or other persons prescribed by Cabinet Order.
- 会社法第九百三十九条第一項(第二号及び第三号に係る部分に限る。)及び第三項、第九百四十条第一項(第三号に係る部分に限る。)及び第三項、第九百四十一条、第九百四十六条、第九百四十七条、第九百五十一条第二項、第九百五十三条並びに第九百五十五条の規定は、有限責任監査法人が第一項において準用する同法第六百二十七条第三項又は第六百三十五条第三項の規定による公告をする場合について準用する。この場合において、同法第九百四十六条第三項中「商号」とあるのは、「名称」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 939(1) (limited to the portions pertaining to item (ii) and item (iii)), Article 939(3), Article 940(1) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (iii)), Article 940(3), Article 941, Article 946, Article 947, Article 951(2), Article 953 and Article 955 of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to the case where a limited liability audit corporation gives public notice under the provisions of Article 627(3) or Article 635(3) of the Companies Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to paragraph (1) of this Article. In this case, the term 'trade name' in Article 946(3) of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'name,' and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by Cabinet Order.
- 前条第一項の規定による指定がされ、同条第四項の規定による通知がされている場合(同条第六項の規定により指定したものとみなされる場合を含む。次項及び第六項において同じ。)において、指定事件に関し依頼者に対して負担することとなった特許業務法人の債務をその特許業務法人の財産をもって完済することができないときは、第一項の規定にかかわらず、指定社員(指定社員であった者を含む。以下この条において同じ。)が、連帯してその弁済の責めに任ずる。ただし、脱退した指定社員が脱退後の事由により生じた債務であることを証明した場合は、この限りでない。
- In case where the designation pursuant to the provision of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article has been effected and notice made pursuant to the provision of paragraph (4) of the same Article (including cases where the designation shall be deemed to have been effected pursuant to the provision of paragraph (6) of the same Article. The same shall apply to the following paragraph and paragraph (6)), if the obligations of a patent professional corporation which it has become to bear to its client in connection with a designated case may not be fully performed with the assets of the patent professional corporation, the designated members (including persons who were previously designated members. Hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article) shall be jointly and severally liable for performance of the obligations, notwithstanding the provision of paragraph (1); provided, however, that this shall not apply to cases where such obligations are proved to have been caused by a reason which arose after the withdrawal of relevant designated members.
- こ の法律は、エネルギーが国民生活の安定向上並びに国民経済の維持及び発展に欠くことのできないものであるとともに、その利用が地域及び地球の環境に大きな 影響を及ぼすことにかんがみ、エネルギーの需給に関する施策に関し、基本方針を定め、並びに国及び地方公共団体の責務等を明らかにするとともに、エネル ギーの需給に関する施策の基本となる事項を定めることにより、エネルギーの需給に関する施策を長期的、総合的かつ計画的に推進し、もって地域及び地球の環 境の保全に寄与するとともに我が国及び世界の経済社会の持続的な発展に貢献することを目的とする。
- The purpose of this Act is, given that energy is essential for improving the stability of citizens' lives and for maintaining and developing the national economy and that its use has a major impact on the local and global environment, to promote measures on energy supply and demand on a long-term, comprehensive and systematic basis by laying down the basic policy and clarifying the responsibilities of the State and local public entities with respect to measures on energy supply and demand and by prescribing matters that form the basis of measures on energy supply and demand, thereby contributing to the preservation of the local and global environment and to the sustainable development of the Japanese and global economy and society.
- こ の法律は、司法を通じて権利利益が適切に実現されることその他の求められる役割を司法が十全に果たすために公正かつ適正で充実した手続の下で裁判が迅速に 行われることが不可欠であること、内外の社会経済情勢等の変化に伴い、裁判がより迅速に行われることについての国民の要請にこたえることが緊要となってい ること等にかんがみ、裁判の迅速化に関し、その趣旨、国の責務その他の基本となる事項を定めることにより、第一審の訴訟手続をはじめとする裁判所における 手続全体の一層の迅速化を図り、もって国民の期待にこたえる司法制度の実現に資することを目的とする。
- With regard to the expediting of trials, since it is essential to conduct trials expeditiously under fair, appropriate and adequate proceedings in order for rights and interests to be properly realized through the judiciary, and for all other roles required of the judiciary to be fulfilled, and in addition, in line with the changes in social and economic conditions both in Japan and abroad, since there is an urgent need to respond to requests from the people for trials to be conducted expeditiously, the objective of this Act shall be to further expedite the overall proceedings of the courts, including the litigation proceedings in the first instance by providing for the purpose, responsibility of the state and other basic matters, which accordingly will contribute to realizing a judicial system that responds to the expectations of the people.
- 会社法第八百二十九条(第一号に係る部分に限る。)(新株発行等の不存在の確認の訴え)、第八百三十四条(第十三号に係る部分に限る。)(被告)、第八百三十五条第一項(訴えの管轄及び移送)、第八百三十六条から第八百三十八条まで(担保提供命令、弁論等の必要的併合、認容判決の効力が及ぶ者の範囲)、第八百四十六条(原告が敗訴した場合の損害賠償責任)及び第九百三十七条第一項(第一号ホに係る部分に限る。)(裁判による登記の嘱託)の規定は、特定目的会社の優先出資の発行の不存在の確認の訴えについて準用する。この場合において、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 829 (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)) (Action for Declaratory Judgment of Absence of a New Share Issue, etc.), Article 834 (limited to the portion pertaining to item (xiii)) (Defendant), Article 835(1) (Jurisdiction over and Transfer of an Action), Articles 836 to 838 inclusive (Order to Provide Security; Mandatory Consolidation of Oral Arguments, etc.; Persons Affected by an Upholding Judgment), Article 846 (Liability for Damages in Cases Where the Plaintiff Is Defeated) and Article 937(1) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)(e)) (Commissioning of Registration by a Judicial Decision) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to an action for a declaratory judgment of non-issuance of Preferred Equity by a Specific Purpose Company. In this case, any necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- この法律は、環境基本法(平成五年法律第九十一号)の基本理念にのっとり、生物の多様性の保全及び持続可能な利用について、基本原則を定め、並びに国、地方公共団体、事業者、国民及び民間の団体の責務を明らかにするとともに、生物多様性国家戦略の策定その他の生物の多様性の保全及び持続可能な利用に関する施策の基本となる事項を定めることにより、生物の多様性の保全及び持続可能な利用に関する施策を総合的かつ計画的に推進し、もって豊かな生物の多様性を保全し、その恵沢を将来にわたって享受できる自然と共生する社会の実現を図り、あわせて地球環境の保全に寄与することを目的とする。
- The purpose of this Act is to set fundamental principles for conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity in line with the basic principle of the Environment Basic Act (Act No. 91 of 1993), to clarify the responsibility of the government, local governments, businesses, citizens and private bodies, and to promote policies for conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity in a comprehensive and planned manner by developing the National Biodiversity Strategy and prescribing other matters that serve as a basis of policies for conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity, thereby conserving rich biodiversity, and to aim at realizing a society in coexistence with nature where human beings can continue enjoying benefits therefrom in the future and to contribute to conserving the global environment.
- 入札談合等関与行為を行った職員が地方自治法(昭和二十二年法律第六十七号)第二百四十三条の二第一項(地方公営企業法(昭和二十七年法律第二百九十二号)第三十四条において準用する場合を含む。)の規定により賠償の責めに任ずべき場合については、第二項、第三項(第二項の調査に係る部分に限る。)、第四項(第二項の調査の結果の公表に係る部分に限る。)及び第五項の規定は適用せず、地方自治法第二百四十三条の二第三項中「決定することを求め」とあるのは、「決定することを速やかに求め」と読み替えて、同条(地方公営企業法第三十四条において準用する場合を含む。)の規定を適用する。
- In cases where employees involved in said bid rigging etc. are liable for damage under Article 243-2, paragraph 1, of the Local Autonomy Act (Act No. 67 of 1947) (including the application mutatis mutandis of Article 34 of the Local Public Enterprise Act (Act No. 292 of 1952)), the provisions of paragraph 2, paragraph 3 (limited to the part concerning the publication of the results of the investigation of paragraph 2), paragraph 4 (limited to the part concerning the investigation of paragraph 2) and paragraph 5 shall not apply, and the term 'request decision' in Article 243-2, paragraph 3, of the Local Autonomy Act shall read 'request a prompt decision,' and the provisions of the said Article shall apply (including the application mutatis mutandis of Article 34 of the Local Public Enterprise Act).
- この法律は、消費者と事業者との間の情報の質及び量並びに交渉力の格差に かんがみ、事業者の一定の行為により消費者が誤認し、又は困惑した場合について契約の申込み又はその承諾の意思表示を取り消すことができることとするとと もに、事業者の損害賠償の責任を免除する条項その他の消費者の利益を不当に害することとなる条項の全部又は一部を無効とするほか、消費者の被害の発生又は 拡大を防止するため適格消費者団体が事業者等に対し差止請求をすることができることとすることにより、消費者の利益の擁護を図り、もって国民生活の安定向 上と国民経済の健全な発展に寄与することを目的とする。
- The purpose of this Act is to protect the interests of consumers, and thereby contribute to the stabilization of and the improvement in the general welfare and life of the citizens and to the sound development of the national economy, in consideration of the discrepancy in quality and quantity of information and the negotiating power between consumers and business operators, by permitting a rescission of manifestation of intentions to offer or accept contracts made by consumers when they misunderstood or are distressed by certain acts of business operators, and nullifying any clauses, in part or in whole, that exempt the business operators from their liability for damages or otherwise that unfairly harm the interests of consumers, in addition to providing a right to qualified consumer organization to demand an injunction against business operators, etc. for the purpose of preventing the occurrence of or the spreading of damage to other consumers.
- 会社法第八百二十九条(第一号に係る部分に限る。)(新株発行等の不存在の確認の訴え)、第八百三十四条(第十三号に係る部分に限る。)(被告)、第八百三十五条第一項(訴えの管轄及び移送)、第八百三十六条から第八百三十八条まで(担保提供命令、弁論等の必要的併合、認容判決の効力が及ぶ者の範囲)及び第八百四十六条(原告が敗訴した場合の損害賠償責任)並びに第九百三十七条第一項(第一号ホに係る部分に限る。)(裁判による登記の嘱託)の規定は、特定目的会社の成立後における特定出資の発行の不存在の確認の訴えについて準用する。この場合において、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 829 (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)) (Action for Declaratory Judgment of Absence of a New Share Issue, etc.), Article 834 (limited to the portion pertaining to item (xiii)) (Defendant), Article 835(1) (Jurisdiction over and Transfer of an Action), Articles 836 to 838 inclusive (Order to Provide Security; Mandatory Consolidation of Oral Arguments, etc.; Persons Affected by an Upholding Judgment), Article 846 (Liability for Damages in Cases Where the Plaintiff Is Defeated), and Article 937(1) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)(e)) (Commissioning of Registration by a Judicial Decision) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to an action for a declaratory judgment of non-issuance of Specified Equity by a Specific Purpose Company after the formation thereof. In this case, any necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- この法律は、内外の社会経済情勢の変化に伴い、我が国産業の国際競争力の強化を図ることの必要性が増大している状況にかんがみ、新たな知的財産の創造及びその効果的な活用による付加価値の創出を基軸とする活力ある経済社会を実現するため、知的財産の創造、保護及び活用に関し、基本理念及びその実現を図るために基本となる事項を定め、国、地方公共団体、大学等及び事業者の責務を明らかにし、並びに知的財産の創造、保護及び活用に関する推進計画の作成について定めるとともに、知的財産戦略本部を設置することにより、知的財産の創造、保護及び活用に関する施策を集中的かつ計画的に推進することを目的とする。
- The purpose of this Act is, for the objective of realizing a dynamic economy and society that is based on the creation of added values through the creation of new intellectual property and effective exploitation of such intellectual property in light of a growing necessity for intensifying the international competitiveness of Japanese industry in response to the changes in the social and economic situations at home and abroad, to promote measures for the creation, protection and exploitation of intellectual property in a focused and systematic manner by stipulating the basic principles on the creation, protection and exploitation of intellectual property and the basic matters to achieve the principles, clarifying the responsibilities of national government, local governments, universities, etc. and business operators, establishing the Intellectual Property Strategy Headquarters, and providing stipulations on the development of a strategic program on the creation, protection and exploitation of intellectual property.
- 前項の規定にかかわらず、信託行為に受託者の職務の分掌に関する定めがある場合において、ある受託者がその定めに従い信託事務を処理するに当たって第三者に対し債務を負担したときは、他の受託者は、信託財産に属する財産のみをもってこれを履行する責任を負う。ただし、当該第三者が、その債務の負担の原因である行為の当時、当該行為が信託事務の処理としてされたこと及び受託者が二人以上ある信託であることを知っていた場合であって、信託行為に受託者の職務の分掌に関する定めがあることを知らず、かつ、知らなかったことにつき過失がなかったときは、当該他の受託者は、これをもって当該第三者に対抗することができない。
- Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, where terms of trust contain a provision concerning the division of duties among the trustees, when either of these trustees has assumed an obligation to a third party in the course of administering trust affairs pursuant to such provisions, the other trustees shall be liable only by using property that belongs to the trust property to perform the obligation; provided, however, that where the third party knew, at the time of the act causing the assumption of the obligation, that said act was conducted in the course of administering trust affairs and that there were two or more trustees for the trust, and did not know and was not negligent in failing to know that the terms of trust contained provisions concerning the division of duties among the trustees, the other trustee(s) may not duly assert such provisions on the division of duties against the third party.
- 会社法第二百十条(募集株式の発行等をやめることの請求)及び第二百十二条第一項(第一号に係る部分に限る。)(不公正な払込金額で株式を引き受けた者等の責任)の規定は新優先出資引受権付特定社債について、第百三十六条並びに同法第九百十五条第三項(第一号に係る部分に限る。)(変更の登記)の規定は新優先出資引受権の行使について、それぞれ準用する。この場合において、同法第二百十条中「株主」とあるのは「社員」と、「第百九十九条第一項」とあるのは「資産流動化法第百二十一条第一項」と、同条第一号中「法令又は定款」とあるのは「法令、資産流動化計画又は定款」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 210 (Demanding Cessation of Issue of Shares for Subscriptions) and Article 212(1) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)) (Liabilities of Persons who Subscribed for Share with Unfair Amount To Be Paid In) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to Specified Bonds with Preferred Equity Subscription Rights, and Article 136 of this Act and Article 915(3) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)) (Registration of a Change) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to the exercise of subscription rights for Preferred Equity. In this case the terms 'shareholders' and 'Article 199(1)' in Article 210 of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'members' and 'Article 121(1) of the Asset Securitization Act,' respectively, the phrase 'laws and regulations or articles of incorporation' in Article 210(i) of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'laws and regulations, the Asset Securitization Plan, or articles of incorporation,' and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 責任制限事件は、本邦内においてタンカー油濁損害が生じたときは、当該タンカー油濁損害の生じた地を管轄する地方裁判所の管轄に、排他的経済水域内においてタンカー油濁損害が生じたときは、知れている制限債権者の普通裁判籍の所在地を管轄する地方裁判所又はこの裁判所がないときは最高裁判所が定める地方裁判所の管轄に、本邦内又は排他的経済水域内における損害を防止するための第二条第六号ロに規定する措置が本邦及び排他的経済水域の外において執られ、かつ、本邦内及び排他的経済水域内において損害が生じなかつたときは、当該措置を執つた者の普通裁判籍の所在地を管轄する地方裁判所又はこの裁判所がないときは、最高裁判所が定める地方裁判所の管轄に専属する。
- As for the case of limitation of liability, if Tanker Oil Pollution Damage occurred in Japan, the case shall belong exclusively to the jurisdiction of the district court which has jurisdiction for the place where the said Tanker Oil Pollution Damage occurred, and if Tanker Oil Pollution Damage occurred in Japanese Exclusive Economic Zone, the case shall belong exclusively to the jurisdiction of the district court which has jurisdiction for the general venue of the Claimant of the Limited Claim or, if there is no such court, belong exclusively to the jurisdiction of the district court determined by the Supreme Court. If the measures prescribed in item 6.(b) of Article 2 for the purpose of preventing the damage in Japan or in Japanese Exclusive Economic Zone are taken outside Japan or Japanese Exclusive Economic Zone and the damage did not occur in Japan and in Japanese Exclusive Economic Zone, the case shall belong exclusively to the jurisdiction of the district court which has jurisdiction for the general venue of the person who took the measures or, if there is no such court, belong exclusively to the jurisdiction of the district court determined by the Supreme Court.
- 前項に定めるもののほか、製品、容器等であって、これが循環資源となった場合におけるその循環的な利用を適正かつ円滑に行うためには国、地方公共団体、事業者及び国民がそれぞれ適切に役割を分担することが必要であるとともに、当該製品、容器等に係る設計及び原材料の選択、当該製品、容器等が循環資源となったものの収集等の観点からその事業者の果たすべき役割が循環型社会の形成を推進する上で重要であると認められるものについては、当該製品、容器等の製造、販売等を行う事業者は、基本原則にのっとり、当該分担すべき役割として、自ら、当該製品、容器等が循環資源となったものを引き取り、若しくは引き渡し、又はこれについて適正に循環的な利用を行う責務を有する。
- In addition to the provisions in the preceding paragraph, it is necessary for the State, local governments, business operators, and citizens to properly divide their respective roles in order to undertake in a proper and smooth manner the cyclical use of products, containers, etc. which have become circulative resources. In cases in which the roles of any particular business operators are deemed important in establishing a Sound Material-Cycle Society from the viewpoint of such considerations as the design and selection of raw materials for products, containers, etc. and the collection, etc. of products, containers, etc. that have become circulative resources, pursuant to the Basic Principles, the business operators undertaking the manufacture, sale, etc. of these products, containers, etc. are themselves responsible for collecting or delivering, or undertaking the proper cyclical use of, these products, containers, etc. which have become circulative resources, as their responsibility within the division of roles.
- この法律は、内外の社会経済情勢の変化に伴い、裁判外紛争解決手続(訴訟手続によらずに民事上の紛争の解決をしようとする紛争の当事者のため、公正な第三者が関与して、その解決を図る手続をいう。以下同じ。)が、第三者の専門的な知見を反映して紛争の実情に即した迅速な解決を図る手続として重要なものとなっていることにかんがみ、裁判外紛争解決手続についての基本理念及び国等の責務を定めるとともに、民間紛争解決手続の業務に関し、認証の制度を設け、併せて時効の中断等に係る特例を定めてその利便の向上を図ること等により、紛争の当事者がその解決を図るのにふさわしい手続を選択することを容易にし、もって国民の権利利益の適切な実現に資することを目的とする。
- Owing to the changes in the social and economic climate at home and abroad, alternative dispute resolution (procedures for resolution of a civil dispute between parties who seek, with the involvement of a fair third party, a resolution without using litigation; the same shall apply hereinafter) has become an important means of achieving prompt dispute resolution based on the specialized expertise of a third party and in accordance with the actual facts of the dispute. Bearing such in mind, the purpose of the Act on Promotion of Use of Alternative Dispute Resolution is to provide for the basic concepts of the Act and for the responsibilities of the government and other entities; and to establish a certification system and set special rules on nullification of prescription and other matters so as to make alternative dispute resolution procedures easier to utilize, thereby enabling parties to a dispute to choose the most suitable method for resolving a dispute with the aim of appropriate realization of the rights and interests of the people.
- 組合については、民法(明治二十九年法律第八十九号)第六百六十八条(組合財産の共有)、第六百六十九条(金銭出資遅滞者の責任)、第六百七十一条から第六百七十四条まで(委任の規定の準用、業務執行者の辞任又は解任、組合員の業務及び財産の状況の検査権並びに組合員の損益分配の割合)、第六百七十六条(組合員の持分処分の制限及び組合財産分割の禁止)、第六百七十七条(組合債務者の相殺の禁止)、第六百八十条(除名)、第六百八十一条(脱退組合員の持分の払戻し)、第六百八十三条(組合員の解散請求)、第六百八十四条(解除の効力の不そ及)、第六百八十七条(組合員である清算人の辞任又は解任)及び第六百八十八条(清算人の職務権限及び残余財産の分割方法)の規定を準用する。
- Articles 668 (joint ownership of partnership assets), 669 (responsibility of persons delaying in making cash contribution), 671 though 674 (mutatis mutandis application of provisions for entrustment, resignation or removal of an executor of business, partners' right of inspection of the state of business and assets and proportion in respect of distribution of profits and losses to partners), 676 (restriction on disposal of equity interest by partners and prohibition of split of partnership assets), 677 (prohibition of set-off by debtors to the partnership), 680 (expulsion), 681 (return of equity interest to withdrawing partners), 683 (request for dissolution by partners), 684 (non-retroactiveness of effect of termination), 687 (resignation or removal of partner liquidators) and 688 (authority of liquidators and method of distribution of remaining assets) of the Civil Code (Act No. 89 of 1896) shall apply mutatis mutandis with respect to a Partnership.
- この法律は、内外の社会経済情勢の変化に伴い、法による紛争の解決が一層重要になることにかんがみ、裁判その他の法による紛争の解決のための制度の利用をより容易にするとともに弁護士及び弁護士法人並びに司法書士その他の隣接法律専門職者(弁護士及び弁護士法人以外の者であって、法律により他人の法律事務を取り扱うことを業とすることができる者をいう。以下同じ。)のサービスをより身近に受けられるようにするための総合的な支援(以下「総合法律支援」という。)の実施及び体制の整備に関し、その基本理念、国等の責務その他の基本となる事項を定めるとともに、その中核となる日本司法支援センターの組織及び運営について定め、もってより自由かつ公正な社会の形成に資することを目的とする。
- Owing to the changes in the social and economic situation at home and abroad, the settlement of disputes based on laws has become increasingly more important. Bearing such in mind, the purpose of this Act shall be to contribute to the formation of a freer and fairer society by providing not only the basic principles, the responsibilities of the national and local government and other basic matters, but also the organization and operation of the Japan Legal Support Center which is the core body of comprehensive support (hereinafter referred to as 'comprehensive legal support'), with respect to the implementation and the establishment of systems of comprehensive legal support to further facilitate the use of judicial decisions and other systems for the settlement of disputes based on laws, and to make it easier to receive support from attorneys at law and legal professional corporations, as well as judicial scriveners and other related legal experts and specialists (parties or persons who are not attorneys at law or legal professional corporations but who are authorized to engage in the practice of handling other persons' legal affairs based on laws; the same shall apply hereinafter).
- 肥料、農薬、飼料、飼料添加物、動物用の医薬品その他食品の安全性に影響 を及ぼすおそれがある農林漁業の生産資材、食品(その原料又は材料として使用される農林水産物を含む。)若しくは添加物(食品衛生法(昭和二十二年法律第 二百三十三号)第四条第二項に規定する添加物をいう。)又は器具(同条第四項に規定する器具をいう。)若しくは容器包装(同条第五項に規定する容器包装を いう。)の生産、輸入又は販売その他の事業活動を行う事業者(以下「食品関連事業者」という。)は、基本理念にのっとり、その事業活動を行うに当たって、 自らが食品の安全性の確保について第一義的責任を有していることを認識して、食品の安全性を確保するために必要な措置を食品供給行程の各段階において適切 に講ずる責務を有する。
- Business operators that produce, import, sell, or conduct other business for fertilizers, agricultural chemicals, feed, feed additives, veterinary medicines and other production materials for agriculture, forestry, or fishery that may have an effect on Food safety, Food (including agricultural, forestry, and fishery products used as raw materials or materials), additives (those provided in Article 4, paragraph (2) of the Food Sanitation Act (Act No. 233 of 1947)), apparatus (that provided in paragraph (4) of the said Article) or containers and packaging (those provided in paragraph (5) of the said Article) (hereinafter referred to as 'Food-related Business Operators') shall be responsible for appropriately taking the necessary measures to ensure Food safety at each stage of the Food Supply Processes. This will be done according to the code of the Basic Principles and on the basis of the recognition that they bear the primary responsibility for ensuring Food safety when conducting their business activities.
- 実用新案権者又は専用実施権者が侵害者等に対しその権利を行使し、又はその警告をした場合において、実用新案登録を無効にすべき旨の審決(第三十七条第一項第六号に掲げる理由によるものを除く。)が確定したときは、その者は、その権利の行使又はその警告により相手方に与えた損害を賠償する責めに任ずる。ただし、実用新案技術評価書の実用新案技術評価(当該実用新案登録出願に係る考案又は登録実用新案が第三条第一項第三号及び第二項(同号に掲げる考案に係るものに限る。)、第三条の二並びに第七条第一項から第三項まで及び第七項の規定により実用新案登録をすることができない旨の評価を受けたものを除く。)に基づきその権利を行使し、又はその警告をしたとき、その他相当の注意をもつてその権利を行使し、又はその警告をしたときは、この限りでない。
- Where a trial decision to the effect that the utility model registration is to be invalidated (excluding those rendered on the ground of Article 37(1)(vi)) has become final and binding after the holder of utility model right or exclusive licensee exercised his/her right against, or gave warning thereof to, an Infringer, etc., the holder or exclusive licensee shall be held liable to compensate damage sustained by the Infringer, etc. as a result of the exercise of his/her right or the warning; provided, however, that this shall not apply where the holder or exclusive licensee exercised his/her right or gave warning thereof based on the Utility Model Technical Opinion stated in the Report of Utility Model Technical Opinion (excluding those to the effect that the device claimed in the application for a utility model registration or the registered utility model cannot be registered pursuant to the provision of Article 3(1)(iii) and (2) (limited to its application based on a device falling under Article 3(1)(iii)), Article 3-2, and Article 7(1) to (3) and (7)) or with other reasonable care.
- タンカー(ばら積みの油以外の貨物の海上輸送をすることができるタンカーにあつては、ばら積みの油の輸送の用に供しているもの並びにばら積みの油の輸送の用に供した後当該タンカーのすべての貨物艙内に当該油が残留しない程度にその貨物艙を洗浄するまでの間において、ばら積みの油以外の貨物の輸送の用に供しているもの及び貨物を積載しないで航行しているものに限る。)から流出し、又は排出された油による汚染(貨物として積載されていた油又は燃料油(当該油が貨物艙内その他の国土交通省令で定めるタンカー内の場所に残留したもの及び当該油を含む混合物で国土交通省令で定めるものを含む。)による汚染に限る。)により生ずる責任条約の締約国の領域(領海を含む。第七号の二イ及び第三十九条の五第一項第二号において同じ。)内又は排他的経済水域等内における損害
- Damage caused within the territory (including territorial sea. The same shall apply to item vii-2.(a) and item 2 of paragraph 1 of Article 39-5) of a Contracting State of the Liability Convention or within the Exclusive Economic Zone, etc. by the pollution (limited to the pollution by the Oil loaded as cargo or by the Bunker Oil (including the Oil that is left in the cargo hold and the other places in the Tanker prescribed by an ordinance of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism and mixture which is including a said Oil and which prescribed by an ordinance of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism) resulting from the escape or discharge of Oil from a Tanker (as for the Tanker capable of carrying cargo other than Oil in bulk, it is limited to the Tanker used for transporting Oil in bulk and while the cargo holds have not been cleaned to the degree so that no oil may be left after they were used for transportation of Oil in bulk, the Tanker being used for transportation of cargo other than Oil in bulk and the ships navigating without any cargo).
- 会社法第八条(会社と誤認させる名称等の使用の禁止)の規定は相互会社であると誤認されるおそれのある商号又は名称の使用について、同法第九条(自己の商号の使用を他人に許諾した会社の責任)の規定は相互会社について、同法第一編第三章第一節(会社の使用人)の規定は相互会社の使用人について、同章第二節(第十八条を除く。)(会社の代理商)の規定は相互会社のために取引の代理又は媒介をする者について、同編第四章(第二十四条を除く。)(事業の譲渡をした場合の競業の禁止等)の規定は相互会社が事業を譲渡し、又は事業若しくは営業を譲り受けた場合について、それぞれ準用する。この場合において、同法第十条(支配人)中「会社(外国会社を含む。以下この編において同じ。)」とあるのは「相互会社」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provision of Article 8 (No Use of Name, etc. Which is Likely to be Mistaken for a Company) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to the use of a misleading trade name or any other name that might evoke a Mutual Company; the provision of Article 9 (Liability of Company Permitting Others to Use its Trade Name) of that Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to a Mutual Company; the provisions of Part I, Chapter III, Section 1 (Employees of a Company) of that Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to the employees of a Mutual Company; the provisions of Section 2 of said Chapter (excluding Article 18) (Commercial Agents of the Companies) shall apply mutatis mutandis to a person acting as an agent or intermediary in transactions for a Mutual Company; and the provisions of Chapter IV of said Part (excluding Article 24) (Non Competition after Assignment of Business) shall apply mutatis mutandis to the cases where a Mutual Company either assigns its business, or takes over any business or operation, respectively. In this case, the term 'Company (including a Foreign Company, hereinafter the same shall apply in this Part)' in Article 10 (Manager) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Mutual Company;' any other necessary technical change in interpretation shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 会社法第八百二十八条第一項(第五号に係る部分に限る。)及び第二項(第五号に係る部分に限る。)(会社の組織に関する行為の無効の訴え)、第八百三十四条(第五号に係る部分に限る。)(被告)、第八百三十五条第一項(訴えの管轄及び移送)、第八百三十六条から第八百三十九条まで(担保提供命令、弁論等の必要的併合、認容判決の効力が及ぶ者の範囲、無効又は取消しの判決の効力)、第八百四十六条(原告が敗訴した場合の損害賠償責任)並びに第九百三十七条第一項(第一号ニに係る部分に限る。)(裁判による登記の嘱託)の規定は、特定資本金の額又は優先資本金の額の減少の無効の訴えについて準用する。この場合において、同法第八百二十八条第二項第五号中「株主等」とあるのは「社員、取締役、監査役、清算人」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 828(1) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (v)) and (2) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (v)) (Actions Seeking Invalidation of Acts Concerning the Organization of a Company), Article 834 (limited to the portion pertaining to item (v)) (Defendant), Article 835(1) (Jurisdiction over and Transfer of an Action), Article 836 to Article 839 inclusive (Order to Provide Security, Mandatory Consolidation of Oral Arguments etc., Persons Affected by an Upholding Judgment, Effect of a Judgment of Invalidation, Revocation or Rescission), Article 846 (Liability for Damages in Cases Where the Plaintiff Is Defeated), and Article 937(1) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)(d)) (Commissioning of Registration by a Judicial Decision) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to an action seeking invalidation of the reduction to the Amount of Specified Capital or the Amount of Preferred Capital. In this case, the phrase 'a Shareholder, etc.' in Article 828(2)(v) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Members, director, company auditor, liquidator,' and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 会社法第百五十一条(各号を除く。)(株式の質入れの効果)、第二百十条(募集株式の発行等をやめることの請求)、第二百十二条第一項(第一号に係る部分に限る。)(不公正な払込金額で株式を引き受けた者等の責任)及び第九百十五条第三項(第一号に係る部分に限る。)(変更の登記)の規定は、特定目的会社の転換特定社債について準用する。この場合において、同法第百五十一条中「株式会社が次に掲げる行為をした場合」とあるのは「転換特定社債の転換がされた場合」と、「当該行為」とあるのは「当該転換」と、「株主」とあるのは「転換特定社債権者」と、同法第二百十条中「株主」とあるのは「社員」と、「第百九十九条第一項」とあるのは「資産流動化法第百二十一条第一項」と、同条第一号中「法令又は定款」とあるのは「法令、資産流動化計画又は定款」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 151 (excluding the items) (Effect of Pledge of Shares), Article 210 (Demanding Cessation of Issuance of Shares for Subscription), Article 212(1) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)) (Liabilities of Persons Who Subscribed for Shares with Unfair Amount To Be Paid In), and Article 915(3) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)) (Registration of a Change) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to a Specific Purpose Company's convertible Specified Bonds. In this case, the phrases 'In cases where a Stock Company carries out any of the acts listed below,' 'such act,' and 'shareholders' in Article 151 of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'In cases where the conversion of convertible Specified Bonds has been effected,' 'such conversion,' and 'convertible Specified Bondholders,' respectively, the terms 'shareholders' and 'Article 199(1)' in Article 210 of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'members' and 'Article 121(1) of the Asset Securitization Act,' respectively, the phrase 'laws and regulations or articles of incorporation' in Article 210(i) of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'laws and regulations, articles of incorporation, or the Asset Securitization Act,' and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 第九十七条第三項及び会社法第七編第二章第二節(第八百四十七条第二項、第八百四十九条第二項及び第五項並びに第八百五十一条を除く。)(株式会社における責任追及等の訴え)の規定は、第五項において準用する同法第二百十二条第一項の規定による支払を求める訴えについて準用する。この場合において、同法第八百四十七条第一項中「六箇月(これを下回る期間を定款で定めた場合にあっては、その期間)前から引き続き株式を有する株主(第百八十九条第二項の定款の定めによりその権利を行使することができない単元未満株主を除く。)」とあるのは「特定社員又は六箇月(これを下回る期間を定款で定めた場合にあっては、その期間)前から引き続き優先出資を有する優先出資社員」と、同条第三項から第五項まで及び第七項中「株主」とあるのは「特定社員又は優先出資社員」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 97(3) and the provisions of Part VII, Chapter II, Section 2 (excluding Article 847(2), Article 849(2) and (5), and Article 851) (Action for Pursing the Liability, etc. of a Stock Company) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to an action seeking payment under the provisions of Article 212(1) of the Companies Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to paragraph (5). In this case, the phrase 'shareholder (excluding a Holder of Shares Less than One Unit who is unable to exercise rights pursuant to the provisions of the articles of incorporation) having the shares consecutively for the preceding six months or more (or, in cases where a shorter period is prescribed in the articles of incorporation, such a period or more)' in Article 847(1) of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Specified Equity Member, or a Preferred Equity Member who has held Preferred Equity continuously for the preceding six months or longer (or, in cases where a shorter period is prescribed in the articles of incorporation, such a period or longer),' the term 'shareholder' in paragraphs (3) to (5) and (7) of that Article shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Specified Equity Member or Preferred Equity Member,' and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- こ の法律は、地球の広範な部分を占める海洋が人類をはじめとする生物の生命を維持する上で不可欠な要素であるとともに、海に囲まれた我が国において、海洋法 に関する国際連合条約その他の国際約束に基づき、並びに海洋の持続可能な開発及び利用を実現するための国際的な取組の中で、我が国が国際的協調の下に、海 洋の平和的かつ積極的な開発及び利用と海洋環境の保全との調和を図る新たな海洋立国を実現することが重要であることにかんがみ、海洋に関し、基本理念を定 め、国、地方公共団体、事業者及び国民の責務を明らかにし、並びに海洋に関する基本的な計画の策定その他海洋に関する施策の基本となる事項を定めるととも に、総合海洋政策本部を設置することにより、海洋に関する施策を総合的かつ計画的に推進し、もって我が国の経済社会の健全な発展及び国民生活の安定向上を 図るとともに、海洋と人類の共生に貢献することを目的とする。
- The purpose of this Act is, with regard to the oceans, to stipulate the basic principles, to clarify the responsibilities of the State, the local governments, business operators and the citizens as well as to formulate the basic plan with regard to the oceans and other basic matters with regard to the measures on the oceans, by establishing the Headquarters for Ocean Policy in order to promote measures with regard to the oceans comprehensively and systematically, through contributing to the sound development of the economy and society of our State and to improve the stability of the lives of citizenry as well as to contribute to the coexistence of the oceans and mankind, in consideration of the fact that the oceans, occupying broad portion of the globe, is an indispensable factor for maintaining the lives of the living beings including mankind, and the fact that it is important to realize a new oceanic State in harmonization of the peaceful and positive development and use of the oceans with the conservation of the marine environment, under the international cooperation, as our State surrounded by the oceans, based on the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea and other international agreements as well as on the international efforts on the realization of the sustainable development and use of the oceans.
- 入札談合等関与行為を行った職員が予算執行職員等の責任に関する法律(昭和二十五年法律第百七十二号)第三条第二項(同法第九条第二項において準用する場合を含む。)の規定により弁償の責めに任ずべき場合については、各省各庁の長又は公庫等の長(同条第一項に規定する公庫等の長をいう。)は、第二項、第三項(第二項の調査に係る部分に限る。)、第四項(第二項の調査の結果の公表に係る部分に限る。)及び前項の規定にかかわらず、速やかに、同法に定めるところにより、必要な措置をとらなければならない。この場合においては、同法第四条第四項(同法第九条第二項において準用する場合を含む。)中「遅滞なく」とあるのは、「速やかに、当該予算執行職員の入札談合等関与行為(入札談合等関与行為の排除及び防止並びに職員による入札等の公正を害すべき行為の処罰に関する法律(平成十四年法律第百一号)第二条第五項に規定する入札談合等関与行為をいう。)に係る同法第四条第一項の調査の結果を添えて」とする。
- In respect of cases where the employees involved in said bid rigging etc. are liable for damage under the provisions of Article 3, paragraph 2, of the Act on the Responsibility of Government Employees who Execute the Budget (Act No. 172 of 1950) (including the case of application under the provisions of Article 9, paragraph 2, of the same Act mutatis mutandis), the Heads of Ministries and Agencies or the heads of government corporations (meaning the heads of government corporations stipulated in paragraph 1 of the same Article) shall, irrespective of the provisions of paragraph 2, paragraph 3 (limited to the part concerning the investigation of paragraph 2), paragraph 4 (limited to the part concerning the publication of the results of the investigation of paragraph 2) and the preceding subsection, paragraph, as provided for by the same Act, necessary measures promptly. In this case, 'without delay' in Article 4, paragraph 4, of the same Act (including cases of application under Article 9, paragraph 2, of the same Act mutatis mutandis) shall read 'promptly accompanied by the result of the investigation of Article 4, paragraph 1, of the Act concerning involvement in bid rigging etc. by the said government employees who execute the budget (meaning the involvement in bid rigging etc. stipulated in Article 2, paragraph 5, of the Act on Elimination and Prevention of Involvement in Bid Rigging etc. and Punishments for Acts of Employees that Harm Fairness of Bidding, etc. (Act No. 101 of 2002)).'
- 会社法第八百二十八条第一項(第一号に係る部分に限る。)及び第二項(第一号に係る部分に限る。)(会社の組織に関する行為の無効の訴え)、第八百三十四条(第一号に係る部分に限る。)(被告)、第八百三十五条第一項(訴えの管轄及び移送)、第八百三十六条第一項及び第三項(担保提供命令)、第八百三十七条から第八百三十九条まで(弁論等の必要的併合、認容判決の効力が及ぶ者の範囲、無効又は取消しの判決の効力)、第八百四十六条(原告が敗訴した場合の損害賠償責任)並びに第九百三十七条第一項(第一号イに係る部分に限る。)(裁判による登記の嘱託)の規定は、特定目的会社の設立の無効の訴えについて準用する。この場合において、同法第八百二十八条第二項第一号中「株主等(株主、取締役又は清算人(監査役設置会社にあっては株主、取締役、監査役又は清算人、委員会設置会社にあっては株主、取締役、執行役又は清算人)をいう。以下この節において同じ。)」とあるのは「社員、取締役、監査役又は清算人」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 828(1) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)) and paragraph (2) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)) (Actions Seeking Invalidation of Acts Concerning the Organization of a Company), Article 834 (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)) (Defendant), Article 835(1) (Jurisdiction over and Transfer of an Action), Article 836(1) and (3) (Order to Provide Security), Article 837 to Article 839 inclusive (Mandatory Consolidation of Oral Arguments, etc.; Persons Affected by an Upholding Judgment; Effects of a Judgment of Invalidation, Revocation or Rescission), Article 846 (Liability for Damages in Cases Where the Plaintiff Is Defeated), and Article 937(1) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)(a)) (Commissioning of Registration by a Judicial Decision) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to an action seeking invalidation of the incorporation of a Specific Purpose Company. In this case, the phrase 'Shareholder, etc. (meaning a shareholder, director or liquidator (or, for a Company with Company Auditors, it means a shareholder, director, company auditor or liquidator, and for a Company with Committees, it means a shareholder, director, executive officer or liquidator); hereinafter the same shall apply in this Section)' in Article 828(2)(i) of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'member, director, company auditor, or liquidator,' and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 会社法第八百二十八条第一項(第一号に係る部分に限る。)及び第二項(第一号に係る部分に限る。)(会社の組織に関する行為の無効の訴え)、第八百三十四条(第一号に係る部分に限る。)(被告)、第八百三十五条第一項(訴えの管轄)、第八百三十六条第一項及び第三項(担保提供命令)、第八百三十七条から第八百三十九条まで(弁論等の必要的併合、認容判決の効力が及ぶ者の範囲、無効又は取消しの判決の効力)、第八百四十六条(原告が敗訴した場合の損害賠償責任)並びに第九百三十七条第一項(第一号イに係る部分に限る。)(裁判による登記の嘱託)の規定は、相互会社の設立の無効の訴えについて準用する。この場合において、同法第八百二十八条第二項第一号中「株主等(株主、取締役又は清算人(監査役設置会社にあっては株主、取締役、監査役又は清算人、委員会設置会社にあっては株主、取締役、執行役又は清算人)をいう。以下この節において同じ。)」とあるのは「社員、取締役、監査役又は清算人(委員会設置会社にあっては社員、取締役、執行役又は清算人)」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 828, paragraph (1) (limited to the segment pertaining to item (i)) and paragraph (2) (limited to the segment pertaining to item (i) (Claim Seeking Nullification of Acts Related to Organization of Company), Article 834 (limited to the segment pertaining to item (i)) (Defendant), Article 835, paragraph (1) (Jurisdiction of claim), Article 836, paragraphs (1) and (3) (Order to Furnish Security), Articles 837 to 839 inclusive (Compulsory Consolidation of Oral Arguments, Scope of Effect of Judgment in Favor of Claim, Effect of Judgment of Nullity or Recession), Article 846 (Liability for Damages in Case of Defeat of Plaintiff), and Article 937, paragraph (1) (limited to the segment pertaining to item (i), (a)) (Commission of Registration by Judicial Decision) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to a claim seeking nullification of the incorporation of a Mutual Company. In this case, the term 'shareholders, etc. (referring to shareholders, directors or liquidators (or, shareholders, directors, auditors or liquidators in a company with auditors, or shareholders, directors, executive officers or liquidators in a company with Committees); hereinafter the same shall apply in this Section)' in Article 828, paragraph (2), item (i) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'members, directors, company auditors or liquidators (or members, directors, executive officers, or liquidators in a company with Committees)'; any other necessary technical change in interpretation shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 会社法第八百二十八条第一項(第二号に係る部分に限る。)及び第二項(第二号に係る部分に限る。)(会社の組織に関する行為の無効の訴え)、第八百三十四条(第二号に係る部分に限る。)(被告)、第八百三十五条第一項(訴えの管轄及び移送)、第八百三十六条第一項及び第三項(担保提供命令)、第八百三十七条から第八百四十条まで(弁論等の必要的併合、認容判決の効力が及ぶ者の範囲、無効又は取消しの判決の効力、新株発行の無効判決の効力)、第八百四十六条(原告が敗訴した場合の損害賠償責任)並びに第九百三十七条第一項(第一号ロに係る部分に限る。)(裁判による登記の嘱託)の規定は特定目的会社の優先出資の発行の無効の訴えについて、同法第八百六十八条第一項(非訟事件の管轄)、第八百七十一条本文(理由の付記)、第八百七十二条(第二号に係る部分に限る。)(即時抗告)、第八百七十三条本文(原裁判の執行停止)、第八百七十五条から第八百七十七条まで(非訟事件手続法の規定の適用除外、最高裁判所規則、審問等の必要的併合)及び第八百七十八条第一項(裁判の効力)の規定はこの項において準用する同法第八百四十条第二項の申立てについて、それぞれ準用する。この場合において、同法第八百二十八条第一項第二号中「六箇月以内(公開会社でない株式会社にあっては、株式の発行の効力が生じた日から一年以内)」とあるのは「一年以内」と、同条第二項第二号中「株主等」とあるのは「社員、取締役、監査役又は清算人」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 828(1) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (ii)) and (2) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (ii)) (Actions Seeking Invalidation of Acts Concerning the Organization of a Company), Article 834 (limited to the portion pertaining to item (ii)) (Defendant), Article 835(1) (Jurisdiction over and Transfer of an Action), Article 836(1) and (3) (Order to Provide Security), Articles 837 to 840 inclusive (Mandatory Consolidation of Oral Arguments, etc.; Persons Affected by an Upholding Judgment; Effects of a Judgment of Invalidation, Revocation or Rescission; Effects of a Judgment of Invalidation of New Share Issue), Article 846 (Liability for Damages in Cases Where the Plaintiff Is Defeated), and Article 937(1) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)(b)) (Commissioning of Registration by a Judicial Decision) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to an action seeking invalidation of issuance of Preferred Equity by a Specific Purpose Company, and the provisions of Article 868(1) (Jurisdiction over Non-Contentious Cases), the main clause of Article 871 (Appending of the Reason), Article 872 (limited to the portion pertaining to item (ii)) (Immediate Appeal), the main clause of Article 873 (Stay of Execution of the Judicial Decision of the Prior Instance), Articles 875 to 877 inclusive (Exclusion from Application of the Provisions of the Non-Contentious Cases Procedures Act; Supreme Court Rules; Mandatory Consolidation of Hearings, etc.), and Article 878(1) (Effects of a Judicial Decision) of that Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to a petition under Article 840(2) of that Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to this paragraph. In this case, the phrase 'within six months from the day on which the share issue became effective (or, for a Stock Company which is not a Public Company, within one year from the day on which the share issue became effective)' in Article 828(1)(ii) of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'within one year,' the term 'Shareholder, etc.' in paragraph 2(ii) of that Article shall be deemed to be replaced with 'member, director, company auditor, or liquidator,' and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 会社法第八百二十八条第一項(第二号に係る部分に限る。)及び第二項(第二号に係る部分に限る。)(会社の組織に関する行為の無効の訴え)、第八百三十四条(第二号に係る部分に限る。)(被告)、第八百三十五条第一項(訴えの管轄及び移送)、第八百三十六条第一項及び第三項(担保提供命令)、第八百三十七条から第八百四十条まで(弁論等の必要的併合、認容判決の効力が及ぶ者の範囲、無効又は取消しの判決の効力、新株発行の無効判決の効力)、第八百四十六条(原告が敗訴した場合の損害賠償責任)並びに第九百三十七条第一項(第一号ロに係る部分に限る。)(裁判による登記の嘱託)の規定は特定目的会社の成立後における特定出資の発行の無効の訴えについて、同法第八百六十八条第一項(非訟事件の管轄)、第八百七十一条本文(理由の付記)、第八百七十二条(第二号に係る部分に限る。)(即時抗告)、第八百七十三条本文(原裁判の執行停止)、第八百七十五条から第八百七十七条まで(非訟事件手続法の規定の適用除外、最高裁判所規則、審問等の必要的併合)及び第八百七十八条第一項(裁判の効力)の規定はこの項において準用する同法第八百四十条第二項の申立てについて、それぞれ準用する。この場合において、同法第八百二十八条第一項第二号中「六箇月以内(公開会社でない株式会社にあっては、株式の発行の効力が生じた日から一年以内)」とあるのは「一年以内」と、同条第二項第二号中「株主等」とあるのは「社員、取締役、監査役又は清算人」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 828(1) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (ii)) and (2) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (ii)) (Actions Seeking Invalidation of Acts Concerning the Organization of a Company), Article 834 (limited to the portion pertaining to item (ii)) (Defendant), Article 835(1) (Jurisdiction over and Transfer of an Action), Article 836(1) and (3) (Order to Provide Security), Articles 837 to 840 inclusive (Mandatory Consolidation of Oral Arguments, etc.; Persons Affected by an Upholding Judgment; Effects of a Judgment of Invalidation, Revocation or Rescission; Effects of a Judgment of Invalidation of New Share Issue), Article 846 (Liability for Damages in Cases Where the Plaintiff Is Defeated), and Article 937(1) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)(b)) (Commissioning of Registration by a Judicial Decision) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to an action seeking invalidation of issuance of Specified Equity by a Specific Purpose Company after the formation thereof, and the provisions of Article 868(1) (Jurisdiction over Non-Contentious Cases), the main clause of Article 871 (Appending of the Reason), Article 872 (limited to the portion pertaining to item (ii)) (Immediate Appeal), the main clause of Article 873 (Stay of Execution of the Judicial Decision of the Prior Instance), Articles 875 to 877 inclusive (Exclusion from Application of the Provisions of the Non-Contentious Cases Procedures Act; Supreme Court Rules; Mandatory Consolidation of Hearings, etc.) and Article 878(1) (Effects of a Judicial Decision) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to a petition under Article 840(2) of that Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to this paragraph. In this case, the phrase 'within six months from the day on which the share issue became effective (or, for a Stock Company which is not a Public Company, within one year from the day on which the share issue became effective)' in Article 828(1)(ii) of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'within one year,' the term 'Shareholder, etc.' in paragraph (2)(ii) of that Article shall be deemed to be replaced with 'member, director, company auditor, or liquidator,' and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 会社法第八百三十条(株主総会等の決議の不存在又は無効の確認の訴え)、第八百三十一条(株主総会等の決議の取消しの訴え)、第八百三十四条(第十六号及び第十七号に係る部分に限る。)(被告)、第八百三十五条第一項(訴えの管轄及び移送)、第八百三十六条第一項及び第三項(担保提供命令)、第八百三十七条(弁論等の必要的併合)、第八百三十八条(認容判決の効力が及ぶ者の範囲)、第八百四十六条(原告が敗訴した場合の損害賠償責任)並びに第九百三十七条第一項(第一号トに係る部分に限る。)(裁判による登記の嘱託)の規定は、特定目的会社の社員総会の決議の不存在若しくは無効の確認又は取消しの訴えについて準用する。この場合において、同法第八百三十一条第一項中「株主等(当該各号の株主総会が創立総会又は種類創立総会である場合にあっては、株主等、設立時株主、設立時取締役又は設立時監査役)」とあるのは「社員、取締役、監査役又は清算人」と、「取締役、監査役又は清算人(当該決議が株主総会又は種類株主総会の決議である場合にあっては第三百四十六条第一項(第四百七十九条第四項において準用する場合を含む。)の規定により取締役、監査役又は清算人としての権利義務を有する者を含み、当該決議が創立総会又は種類創立総会の決議である場合にあっては設立時取締役又は設立時監査役を含む。)」とあるのは「取締役、監査役又は清算人(資産流動化法第七十六条第一項(資産流動化法第百六十八条第五項において準用する場合を含む。)の規定により取締役、監査役又は清算人としての権利義務を有する者を含む。)」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 830 (Action for Declaratory Judgment of Non-existence or Invalidation of a Resolution of a Shareholders Meeting, etc.), Article 831 (Action Seeking Revocation of a Resolution of a Shareholders Meeting, etc.), Article 834 (limited to the portion pertaining to item (xvi) and item (xvii)) (Defendant), Article 835(1) (Jurisdiction over and Transfer of an Action), Article 836(1) and (3) (Order to Provide Security), Article 837 (Mandatory Consolidation of Oral Arguments, etc.), Article 838 (Persons Affected by an Upholding Judgment), Article 846 (Liability for Damage in Cases Where the Plaintiff is Defeated), and Article 937(1) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i), sub-item (g)) (Commissioning of Registration by a Judicial Decision) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to an action for a declaratory judgment of the non-existence or invalidity of a resolution made at a general meeting of members of a Specific Purpose Company or an action seeking the rescission of such a resolution. In this case, the phrases 'a Shareholder, etc. (or, in cases where the Shareholders Meeting, etc., set forth respectively in each such items is an Organizational Meeting or a Class Organizational Meeting, a Shareholder, etc., a Shareholder at Incorporation, a Director at Incorporation or a Company Auditor at Incorporation)' and 'a director, company auditor or liquidator (or, in cases where such resolution is a resolution of shareholders meeting or Class Meeting, it shall include a person who has the rights and obligations of a director, company auditor or liquidator pursuant to the provisions of Article 346(1) (including cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 479(4)), and in cases where such resolution is a resolution of an Organizational Meeting or Class Organizational Meeting, it shall include a Director at Incorporation or a Company Auditor at Incorporation)' in Article 831(1) of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'members, directors, company auditors, and liquidators' and 'a director, company auditor, or liquidator (including a person who has the rights and obligations of a director, company auditor, or liquidator pursuant to the provisions of Article 76(1) of the Asset Securitization Act (including the cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 168(5) of the Asset Securitization Act))' respectively, and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律第八条の二(排除措置)、第二十条(不公正な取引方法に係る排除措置)、第二十五条(無過失損害賠償責任)、第二十六条(損害賠償請求権の裁判上の主張の制限、消滅時効)及び第八章第二節(手続)(第四十六条、第四十九条第三項から第五項まで、第五十条、第五十一条、第五十三条、第五十五条第二項、第五項及び第六項、第五十九条第二項、第六十五条、第六十七条、第六十九条第三項、第七十条の二第四項、第七十条の九から第七十条の十一まで並びに第七十条の十二第一項を除く。)の規定の適用については、前項に規定する違反行為は同法第十九条(不公正な取引方法の禁止)の規定に違反する行為(事業者団体が事業者に当該行為に該当する行為をさせるようにする場合にあつては、同法第八条第一項第五号(事業者団体による不公正な取引方法の禁止)の不公正な取引方法に該当する行為)と、排除命令は排除措置命令とみなす。この場合において、同法第四十九条第一項(排除措置命令)中「排除措置命令書」とあるのは「排除命令書」と、「違反行為を排除し、又は違反行為が排除されたことを確保するために必要な措置」とあるのは「その行為の差止め若しくはその行為が再び行われることを防止するために必要な事項又はこれらの実施に関連する公示その他必要な事項」と、同条第二項中「排除措置命令書」とあるのは「排除命令書」と、同条第六項中「排除措置命令書」とあるのは「排除命令書」と、「六十日」とあるのは「三十日」と、同法第七十条の十五(事件記録の閲覧・謄写又は排除措置命令書等の謄抄本の交付)中「排除措置命令書」とあるのは「排除命令書」と、同法第七十条の二十一(行政手続法の適用除外)中「第三章」とあるのは「第三章(第十三条第一項及び第三節を除く。)」とする。
- Violation as provided for in the preceding Paragraph shall be deemed as violation of Article 19 (Prohibition of unfair trade practices) of the Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and Maintenance of Fair Trade (in the case where trade associations induce entrepreneurs to employ such acts as falls under the said violation, such acts as falls under unfair trade practices as provided for in the Article 8 (1) (v) of the said Act (Prohibition of unfair trade practices by trade associations)), and a cease and desist order under this Act shall be deemed as a cease and desist order under the Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and Maintenance of Fair Trade, for the purpose of applying the provisions of Article 8-2 (Elimination measures against trade associations), Article 20 (Elimination measures against unfair trade practices), Article 25 (Absolute liability), Article 26 (Restriction on exercise of the right to claim for damages in court, prescription) and provisions of Section 2 (Procedures) of Chapter VIII (Excluding Article 46, Article 49 (3) through (5) inclusive, Article 50, Article 51, Article 53, Article 55 (2), (5) and (6), Article 59 (2), Article 65, Article 67, Article 69 (3), Article 70-2 (4), Article 70-9 through 70-11 inclusive, and Article 70-12 (1)). In this case, in Article 49 (1), the term 'the written cease and desist order' shall be replaced with 'the written (cease and desist) order'; and the term 'the measures necessary to eliminate the violation or to ensure that the violation is eliminated' shall be replaced with 'the matters necessary to cease such an act, or to prevent the resurgence of the said act, or to take any other matters including public notice of the matters relating to the implementation of such measures'; in paragraph (2) of the said Article, the term 'the written cease and desist order' shall be replaced with 'a written cease and desist order'; in Paragraph (6) of the said Article, the term 'the written cease and desist order' shall be replaced with 'the cease and desist order,' and the term 'sixty days' shall be replaced with 'thirty days'; in Article 70-15 the term 'the written cease and desist order' shall be replaced with 'the cease and desist order'; and in Article 70-21, the term 'Chapter III' shall be replaced with 'Chapter III (Excluding Article 13 (1) and Section 3).
- 会社法第二百七条(第九項第一号を除く。)、第六百四条第三項、第六百二十条、第六百二十三条第一項、第六百二十五条から第六百三十六条まで、第六百六十条、第六百六十一条及び第六百六十五条の規定は、有限責任監査法人について準用する。この場合において、これらの規定中「法務省令」とあるのは「内閣府令」と、同法第二百七条第一項中「第百九十九条第一項第三号に掲げる事項を」とあるのは「金銭以外の財産を出資の目的として」と、「同号」とあるのは「当該金銭以外」と、同条第七項及び第九項第二号から第五号までの規定中「第百九十九条第一項第三号」とあるのは「金銭以外の財産」と、同条第八項中「募集株式の引受人」とあるのは「社員になろうとする者」と、「その募集株式の引受けの申込み又は第二百五条の契約に係る意思表示」とあるのは「出資の申込み」と、同条第十項第一号中「取締役、会計参与、監査役若しくは執行役」とあるのは「社員」と、「支配人その他の使用人」とあるのは「使用人」と、同項第二号中「募集株式の引受人」とあるのは「社員になろうとする者」と、同法第六百四条第三項中「前項」とあるのは「公認会計士法第三十四条の二十二第一項において準用する前項」と、同法第六百三十一条第一項中「事業年度」とあるのは「会計年度」と、同法第六百三十二条第一項中「第六百二十四条第一項」とあるのは「公認会計士法第三十四条の二十二第一項において準用する第六百二十四条第一項」と、同条第二項中「が、第六百二十四条第一項前段」とあるのは「が、公認会計士法第三十四条の二十二第一項において準用する第六百二十四条第一項前段」と、「は、第六百二十四条第一項前段」とあるのは「は、同法第三十四条の二十二第一項において準用する第六百二十四条第一項前段」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 207 (excluding paragraph (9)(i)), Article 604(3), Article 620, Article 623(1), Articles 625 to 636 inclusive, Article 660, Article 661 and Article 665 of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to limited liability audit corporations. In this case, the term 'Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice' in these provisions shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Cabinet Office Ordinance,' the phrase 'the matters listed in Article 199(1)(iii)' in Article 207(1) of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'property other than money as the object of capital contribution,' the phrase 'provided for in that item' in the same paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with 'other than money,' the phrase 'provided for in Article 199(1)(iii)' in paragraph (7) and paragraph (9)(ii) to (v) inclusive of the same Article shall be deemed to be replaced with 'of property other than money,' the term 'subscriber for Shares for Subscription' in paragraph (8) of the same Article shall be deemed to be replaced with 'person who intends to become a partner,' the phrase 'his/her applications for subscription for Shares for Subscription, or his/her manifestation of intention relating to the contract provided for in Article 205' in the same paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with 'his/her offer for capital contribution,' the phrase 'director, an accounting advisor, a company auditor or executive officer,' in paragraph (10)(i) of the same Article shall be deemed to be replaced with 'partner,' the phrase 'employee including a manager' in the same item shall be deemed to be replaced with 'employee,' the term 'subscriber for Shares for Subscription' in item (ii) of the same paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with 'person who intends to become a partner,' the term 'the preceding paragraph' in Article 604(3) of the same Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'the preceding paragraph as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 34-22(1) of the Certified Public Accountants Act,' the term 'business year' in Article 631(1) of the same Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'fiscal year,' the term 'Article 624(1)' in Article 632(1) of the same Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Article 624(1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 34-22(1) of the Certified Public Accountants Act,' the phrase 'a demand is made under the provisions of the first sentence of Article 624(1)' in paragraph (2) of the same Article shall be deemed to be replaced with 'a demand is made under the provisions of the first sentence of Article 624(1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 34-22(1) of the Certified Public Accountants Act,' and the phrase 'the demand under the first sentence of Article 624(1)' in the same paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with 'the demand under the first sentence of Article 624(1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 34-22(1) of the Certified Public Accountants Act,' and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by Cabinet Order.
- 会社法第六十七条(創立総会の招集の決定)、第六十八条(第二項各号を除く。)(創立総会の招集の通知)、第七十条、第七十一条(創立総会参考書類及び議決権行使書面の交付等)、第七十三条第四項(創立総会の決議)、第七十四条から第七十六条まで(議決権の代理行使、書面による議決権の行使、電磁的方法による議決権の行使)、第七十八条から第八十条まで(発起人の説明義務、議長の権限、延期又は続行の決議)及び第八十一条(第四項を除く。)(議事録)の規定は相互会社の創立総会について、同法第八百三十条(株主総会等の決議の不存在又は無効の確認の訴え)、第八百三十一条(株主総会等の決議の取消しの訴え)、第八百三十四条(第十六号及び第十七号に係る部分に限る。)(被告)、第八百三十五条第一項(訴えの管轄)、第八百三十六条第一項及び第三項(担保提供命令)、第八百三十七条(弁論等の必要的併合)、第八百三十八条(認容判決の効力が及ぶ者の範囲)、第八百四十六条(原告が敗訴した場合の損害賠償責任)並びに第九百三十七条第一項(第一号トに係る部分に限る。)(裁判による登記の嘱託)の規定は相互会社の創立総会の決議の不存在若しくは無効の確認又は取消しの訴えについて、それぞれ準用する。この場合において、これらの規定(同法第六十七条第二項及び第八百三十一条第一項を除く。)中「設立時株主」とあり、及び同法第六十七条第二項中「設立時株主(創立総会において決議をすることができる事項の全部につき議決権を行使することができない設立時株主を除く。次条から第七十一条までにおいて同じ。)」とあるのは「社員になろうとする者」と、同法第六十八条第一項中「二週間(前条第一項第三号又は第四号に掲げる事項を定めたときを除き、設立しようとする株式会社が公開会社でない場合にあっては、一週間(当該設立しようとする株式会社が取締役会設置会社以外の株式会社である場合において、これを下回る期間を定款で定めた場合にあっては、その期間))」とあるのは「二週間」と、同条第二項中「次に掲げる場合には、前項」とあるのは「前項」と、同条第五項中「第二十七条第五号又は第五十九条第三項第一号」とあるのは「保険業法第三十条の七第二項第一号」と、同法第八百三十一条第一項中「株主等(当該各号の株主総会等が創立総会又は種類創立総会である場合にあっては、株主等、設立時株主、設立時取締役又は設立時監査役)」とあるのは「相互会社の社員、取締役、監査役若しくは清算人(委員会設置会社にあっては、社員、取締役、執行役又は清算人)又は社員になろうとする者、設立時取締役(保険業法第三十条の十第一項に規定する設立時取締役をいう。以下この項において同じ。)若しくは設立時監査役(同条第一項に規定する設立時監査役をいう。以下この項において同じ。)」と、「取締役、監査役又は清算人(当該決議が株主総会又は種類株主総会の決議である場合にあっては第三百四十六条第一項(第四百七十九条第四項において準用する場合を含む。)の規定により取締役、監査役又は清算人としての権利義務を有する者を含み、当該決議が創立総会又は種類創立総会の決議である場合にあっては設立時取締役又は設立時監査役を含む。)」とあるのは「取締役、監査役、清算人、設立時取締役又は設立時監査役」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 67 (Determinations to Call Organizational Meetings), Article 68 (excluding items in paragraph (2)) (Notices of Calling of Organizational Meetings), Articles 70 and Article 71 (Giving of Organizational Meeting Reference Documents and Voting Forms), Article 73, paragraph (4) (Resolutions of Organizational Meetings), Article 74 to 76 inclusive (Proxy Voting, Voting in Writing, Voting by Electromagnetic Means), Article 78 to 80 inclusive (Accountability of Incorporators, Authority of Chairperson, Resolution for Postponement or Adjournment), and Article 81 (excluding paragraph (4)) (Minutes) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to the Organizational Meeting of a Mutual Company; and the provisions of Article 830 (Action for Declaratory Judgment on Nonexistence or Nullity of Resolution of Shareholders Meeting, etc.), Article 831 (Lawsuit for Rescission of Resolution of Shareholders Meeting, etc.), Article 834 (limited to the segment pertaining to items (xvi) and (xvii)) (Defendant), Article 835, paragraph (1) (Jurisdiction of Claim), Article 836, paragraphs (1) and (3) (Order to Furnish Security), Article 837 (Compulsory Consolidation of Oral Arguments, etc.), Article 838 (Scope of Effect of Judgment in Favor of Claim), Article 846 (Liability for Damages in Case of Defeat of Plaintiff), and Article 937, paragraph (1) (limited to the segment pertaining to item (i), (g)) (Commission of Registration by Judicial Decision) of that Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to an action for a declaratory judgment on nonexistence or nullity of, or rescission of a resolution of a Mutual Company's Organizational Meeting, respectively. In this case, the terms 'Shareholders at Incorporation' in those provisions (excluding Article 67, paragraph (2) and Article 831, paragraph (1) of that Act), and 'Shareholders at Incorporation (excluding Shareholders at Incorporation who may not exercise votes on all matters which may be resolved at Organizational Meetings. The same shall apply in the following Article to Article 71 inclusive.)' in Article 67, paragraph (2) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'prospective members;' the term 'two weeks (or one week if the Stock Company to be incorporated is not a Public Company, except in cases where the matters listed in paragraph (1), item (iii) or (iv) of the preceding Article are decided, (or if a shorter period of time is provided for in the articles of incorporation in cases where the Stock Company to be incorporated is a Stock Company other than a Company with Board of Directors, such shorter period of time))' in Article 68, paragraph (1) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'two weeks;' the term 'shall be in writing in the following cases' in Article 68, paragraph (2) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'shall be in writing;' the term 'Article 27, item (v), or Article 59, paragraph (3), item (i)' in Article 68, paragraph (5) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Article 30-7, paragraph (2), item (i) of the Insurance Business Act;' the term 'shareholders, etc. (or, shareholders, etc., shareholders at incorporation, directors at incorporation or company auditors at incorporation where the shareholder meeting, etc. set forth in the relevant item is an Organizational Meeting or class Organizational Meeting' in Article 831, paragraph (1) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'members, directors, auditors or liquidators (or, members, directors, executive officers or liquidators in a company with Committees), or prospective members, directors at incorporation (referring to the directors at incorporation set forth in Article 30-10, paragraph (1) of the Insurance Business Act; hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph) or company auditors at incorporation (referring to the company auditors at incorporation set forth in paragraph (1) of that Article; hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph) of a Mutual Company;' and the term' directors, company auditors or liquidators (including a person who has the rights and obligations of a director, company auditor or liquidator pursuant to the provision of Article 346, paragraph (1) (including the cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 479, paragraph (4)) where the resolution is a resolution of the shareholders meeting or class meeting, and including directors at incorporation or company auditors at incorporation where the resolution is a resolution of the Organizational Meeting or class Organizational Meeting' in the same paragraph of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'directors, company auditors, liquidators, directors at incorporation or company auditors at incorporation;', and any other necessary technical change in interpretation shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 保険業法第二百七十五条第一項第二号及び第二項(保険募集の制限)の規定は共済事業を行う協同組合の共済契約の募集について、同法第二百八十三条(所属保険会社等の賠償責任)の規定は共済事業を行う協同組合の役員及び使用人並びに当該共済事業を行う協同組合の共済代理店(組合の委託を受けて、当該組合のために共済契約の締結の代理又は媒介を行う者であつて、当該組合の役員又は使用人でないものをいう。以下同じ。)並びにその役員及び使用人が行う当該共済事業を行う協同組合の共済契約の募集について、同法第二百九十四条(顧客に対する説明)の規定は共済契約の募集を行う共済事業を行う協同組合の役員及び使用人並びに当該共済事業を行う協同組合の共済代理店並びにその役員及び使用人について、同法第二百九十五条(自己契約の禁止)の規定は共済代理店について、同法第三百条(禁止行為)の規定は共済事業を行う協同組合及びその共済代理店(これらの者の役員及び使用人を含む。)について、同法第三百五条(立入検査等)、第三百六条(業務改善命令)及び第三百七条第一項第三号(登録の取消し等)の規定は共済代理店について、同法第三百九条(保険契約の申込みの撤回等)の規定は共済事業を行う協同組合に対し共済契約の申込みをした者又は共済契約者が行う共済契約の申込みの撤回又は解除について、同法第三百十一条(検査職員の証票の携帯及び提示等)の規定はこの項において準用する同法第三百五条の規定による立入り、質問又は検査をする職員について、それぞれ準用する。この場合において、同法第二百七十五条第一項第二号、第二百九十四条第三号、第二百九十五条第二項、第三百条第一項第七号及び第九号並びに第三百九条第一項第一号、第二項、第三項、第五項及び第六項中「内閣府令」とあるのは「主務省令」と、同法第二百七十五条第一項第二号及び第二項中「損害保険会社(外国損害保険会社等を含む。以下この編において同じ。)」とあるのは「共済事業を行う協同組合」と、「次条の登録を受けた損害保険代理店」とあるのは「中小企業等協同組合法第百六条の三第一号の届出がなされた共済代理店」と、「損害保険代理店である」とあるのは「共済代理店である」と、同条第二項中「次条又は第二百八十六条の登録を受けて」とあるのは「中小企業等協同組合法第百六条の三第一号の届出を行って」と、同法第三百条第一項中「次条に規定する特定保険契約」とあるのは「中小企業等協同組合法第九条の七の五第三項に規定する特定共済契約」と、同項第八号中「特定関係者(第百条の三(第二百七十二条の十三第二項において準用する場合を含む。次条において同じ。)に規定する特定関係者及び第百九十四条に規定する特殊関係者のうち、当該保険会社等又は外国保険会社等を子会社とする保険持株会社及び少額短期保険持株会社(以下この条及び第三百一条の二において「保険持株会社等」という。)、当該保険持株会社等の子会社(保険会社等及び外国保険会社等を除く。)並びに保険業を行う者以外の者をいう。)」とあるのは「子会社等(中小企業等協同組合法第六十一条の二第二項に規定する子会社等をいう。)」と、同条第二項中「第四条第二項各号、第百八十七条第三項各号又は第二百七十二条の二第二項各号に掲げる書類」とあるのは「定款又は中小企業等協同組合法第九条の六の二第一項に規定する共済規程若しくは同法第二十七条の二第三項に規定する火災共済規程」と、同法第三百五条及び第三百六条中「内閣総理大臣」とあるのは「行政庁」と、同法第三百七条第一項中「内閣総理大臣」とあるのは「行政庁」と、「次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、第二百七十六条若しくは第二百八十六条の登録を取り消し、又は」とあるのは「第三号に該当するときは、」と、「業務の全部若しくは一部」とあるのは「共済契約の募集」と読み替えるものとする。
- The provisions of Article 275, paragraph (1), item (ii) and paragraph (2) (Restriction on Insurance Solicitation) of the Insurance Business Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to the solicitation of mutual aid contracts of a cooperative engaged in mutual aid activities; the provisions of Article 283 (Liability for Compensation of the Insurance Company Concerned, etc.) of the same Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to the solicitation of mutual aid contracts of a cooperative engaged in mutual aid activities carried out by officers or employees of said cooperative engaged in mutual aid activities, and by any mutual aid agent (which means a person who acts as an agent or intermediary in concluding mutual aid contracts for a cooperative under entrustment by said cooperative, and who is not an officer nor an employee of said cooperative; the same shall apply hereinafter) of said cooperative engaged in mutual aid activities and officers or employees of said mutual aid agent; the provisions of Article 294 (Explanations to Customers) of the same Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to officers and employees of a cooperative engaged in mutual aid activities, any mutual aid agent of said cooperative engaged in mutual aid activities, and officers and employees of said mutual aid agent, carrying out solicitation of mutual aid contracts; the provisions of Article 295 (Prohibition of Self-Contract) of the same Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to a mutual aid agent; the provisions of Article 300 (Prohibited Acts) of the same Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to a cooperative engaged in mutual aid activities and any mutual aid agent thereof (including their officers and employees) carrying out mutual aid activities; the provisions of Article 305 (On-Site Inspections, etc.), Article 306 (Order to Improve Business Operations), and Article 307, paragraph (1), item (iii) (Rescission of Registration, etc.) of the same Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to a mutual aid agent; the provisions of Article 309 (Revocation of Applications for Insurance Contracts, etc.) of the same Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to the revocation or cancellation of an offer for a mutual aid contract by a person who has filed an offer with a cooperative engaged in mutual aid activities or by a mutual aid contractor; and the provisions of Article 311 (Carrying and Presenting of Identification Cards by Inspection Officials) of the same Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to officials who enter, question, and inspect pursuant to the provisions of Article 305 of the same Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to this paragraph. In this case, the term 'Cabinet Office Ordinance' in Article 275, paragraph (1), item (ii), Article 294, item (iii), Article 295, paragraph (2), Article 300, paragraph (1), item (vii) and item (ix), and Article 309, paragraph (1), item (i), paragraph (2), paragraph (3), paragraph (5) and paragraph (6) of the same Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'ordinance of the competent ministry'; the phrase 'a casualty insurance company (including a foreign casualty insurance company, etc.; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Part)' in Article 275, paragraph (1), item (ii), and paragraph (2) of the same Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'a cooperative engaged in mutual aid activities'; the phrase 'a casualty insurance agent registered under the following Article' in the same provisions shall be deemed to be replaced with 'a mutual aid agent notified under Article 106-3, item (i) of the Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Cooperatives Act'; the phrase 'which is a casualty insurance agent' in the same provisions shall be deemed to be replaced with 'which is a mutual aid agent'; the phrase 'by obtaining registration under the following Article or Article 286' in paragraph (2) of the same Article shall be deemed to be replaced with 'by giving the notification under Article 106-3, item (i) of the Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Cooperatives Act'; the phrase 'provided insurance contract prescribed in the following Article' in Article 300, paragraph (1) of the same Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'specified mutual aid contract prescribed in Article 9-7-5, paragraph (3) of the Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Cooperatives Act'; the phrase 'person having a specified relationship (which means any person having a specified relationship as prescribed in Article 103 [including the cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 272-13, paragraph (2); the same shall apply in the following Article] or any person having a special relationship as prescribed in Article 194, who is not an insurance holding company or a small-sum, short term insurance holding company (hereinafter referred to as an 'insurance holding company, etc.' in this Article and Article 301-2) for which said insurance company, etc. or foreign insurance company, etc. is a subsidiary company, nor a subsidiary company (excluding an insurance company, etc. or foreign insurance company, etc.) of said insurance holding company, etc., nor a person engaged in insurance business)' in Article 300, paragraph (1), item (viii) of the same Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'subsidiary company, etc. (which means a subsidiary company, etc. prescribed in Article 61-2, paragraph (2) of the Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Cooperatives Act)'; the phrase 'documents listed in the items of Article 4, paragraph (2), items of Article 187, paragraph (3) or items of Article 272-2, paragraph (2)' in Article 300, paragraph (2) of the same Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'the articles of association, or mutual aid rules prescribed in Article 9-6-2, paragraph (1) of the Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Cooperatives Act, or fire mutual aid rules prescribed in Article 27-2, paragraph (3) of the same Act'; the term 'Prime Minister' in Article 305 and Article 306 of the same Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'administrative agency'; the term 'Prime Minister' in Article 307, paragraph (1) of the same Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'administrative agency'; the phrase 'when a specified insurance solicitor or an insurance broker falls under any of the following items, may rescind the registration set forth in Article 276 or Article 286, or may' in the same provisions shall be deemed to be replaced with 'when a specified insurance solicitor or an insurance broker falls under item (iii), may'; and the phrase 'all or part of the operations' in the same provisions shall be deemed to be replaced with 'solicitation of mutual aid contracts.'