財産: 1000 Terms and Phrases
- 財産
- property
- fortune
- assets
- estate
- belonging
- goods
- means
- money
- pile
- possession
- possessions
- premise
- res
- substance
- thing
- treasure
- wealth
- worth
- Estate (law)
- 財産区
- property ward
- special local public body which has its own property, etc. and bears the expenses for it
- 財産権
- property rights
- the right to own property
- 財産家
- wealthy individual
- person of wealth
- man of means
- 有体財産
- tangible assets (property)
- 夫婦財産
- matrimonial property
- 行政財産
- administrative property
- 財産取得
- property acquisition
- 残余財産
- residual assets
- surplus assets
- 財産相続
- succession to or inheritance of property
- 財産分与
- distribution of property
- 財産番号
- asset register number
- 財産目録
- inventory of property
- inventory of assets
- An inventory of property
- 私有財産
- private property
- parapet
- peculiar
- 共有財産
- community property
- common property
- property held in common
- 財産分離
- division of property
- Separation of Property
- 組合財産
- partnership property
- 相続財産
- inheritance
- inherited property
- heritage
- 知的財産
- intellectual property
- 無体財産
- intangible property
- incorporeal property
- 財産の整理
- Liquidation of Property
- 信託財産等
- Trust Property, etc.
- 無体財産権
- property rights in intangibles
- 国有財産法
- National Property Law
- 夫婦財産制
- matrimonial property regime
- marital property system
- Marital Property Regime
- 法定財産制
- statutory property system
- Statutory Marital Property System
- 財産を失う
- lose one's property
- 財産管理人
- administrator
- trustee
- manager
- 知的財産権
- intellectual property right
- IPR intellectual property right
- Intellectual Property Rights
- Intellectual property law
- 財産開示期日
- Property Disclosure Date
- 残余財産分配
- distribution of residual assets
- 公証記名財産
- publicly registered property
- 私有財産制度
- private ownership system
- 財産開示手続
- assets disclosure procedure
- Property Disclosure Procedure
- 現物出資財産
- property contributed in kind
- 相続財産の破産
- Bankruptcy of the Inherited Property
- 相続財産の管理
- Administration of Inherited Property
- 財産分離の効力
- Effect of Separation of Property
- 夫婦の財産関係
- Marital Property of Husband and Wife
- 組合財産の共有
- Joint Ownership in Partnership Property
- 信託財産の範囲
- Scope of Trust Property
- 残余財産の帰属
- Vesting of Residual Assets
- Assignment of residual assets
- Ownership of residual assets
- 信託財産の合有
- Trust Property in Co-ownership Without Share Subject to Certain Restrictions on the Disposition of Shares
- 残余財産の給付
- distribution of residual assets.
- 財産の差押さえ
- attachment of property
- 財産目録を作る
- inventory one's possessions
- 財産権上の訴え
- action based on property right
- 夫婦の共有財産
- community property
- 再生債務者財産
- rehabilitation debtor's assets
- 原子力財産保険
- nuclear energy property insurance
- 財産を食い潰す
- to run through one's fortune (in idleness)
- 夫婦の所有財産
- conjugal property
- joint ownership property of husband and wife
- 残余財産の引渡し
- deliver the residual assets.
- delivery of residual assets.
- delivery of the residual assets.
- to deliver the residual assets
- 財産の管理の計算
- Accounts of Administration of Property
- 行政財産の貸付け
- Lease of Administrative Assets
- 特定目的信託財産
- Specific Purpose Trust Property
- 信託財産管理命令
- Trust Property Administration Orders
- 信託財産管理者等
- Trust Property Administrators, etc.
- 公益目的事業財産
- Property for Business for Public Interest Purposes
- 相続財産の管理人
- administrator of the inherited property
- 財産を食いつぶす
- to run through one's fortune (in idleness)
- 日本知的財産協会
- Japan Intellectual Property Association, JIPA
- 知的財産戦略会議
- Strategic Council on Intellectual Properties
- Intellectual Property Strategy Council
- 寄附財産の帰属時期
- Time of Vesting of Endowed Property
- 不在者の財産の管理
- Administration of Absentee Property
- 相続財産法人の成立
- Formation of Juridical Person for Inherited Property
- 財産の管理及び代表
- Administration and Representation over Property
- 国有財産の無償使用
- Use of National Property without Charge
- Gratuitous Use of National Property
- 移転する財産の内容
- the contents of any property to be transferred;
- 勤労者財産形成促進
- asset formation
- 財産上の不正な利益
- unlawful economic benefit
- 知的財産高等裁判所
- Intellectual Property High Court
- IPHC
- 相続財産法人の不成立
- Non-formation of Juridical Person for Inherited Property
- 相続財産の目録の作成
- Preparation of Inventory of Inherited Property
- 財産目録及び社員名簿
- Inventory of Property and Directory of Members
- Inventory of Assets and List of Members
- 相続財産に関する費用
- Expenses relating to Inherited Property
- 財産以外の損害の賠償
- Compensation for Damages Other than Property
- 財産目録等の備付け等
- Keeping of the inventory and other documents
- 国有財産の無償使用等
- Free Use of National Property etc.
- 財産目録及び会員名簿
- Inventory of Assets and Directory of Members
- 信託財産管理者の権限
- Trust Property Administrator's Powers
- 財産などをしぼり取る
- bleed a person white
- 日本知的財産翻訳協会
- Nippon Intellectual Property Translation Association
- NIPTA
- 国際知的財産保護協会
- Association Internationale pour la Protection de la Propriete Industrielle
- International Association for the Protection of Intellectual Property
- AIPPI
- 知れている財産所持者等
- Known possessors of property, etc.
- 残余財産の国庫への帰属
- Residual Assets to Belong to National Treasury
- 相続財産の管理人の報告
- Reporting by Administrator of Inherited Property
- 別除権の目的である財産
- The collateral for the right of separate satisfaction
- 破産者の財産状況の調査
- Investigation of the Status of the Bankrupt's Property
- 相続財産の管理人の選任
- Appointment of Administrator of Inherited Property
- 財産分離の請求の防止等
- Prevention etc. of Application for Separation of Property
- 夫婦財産契約の対抗要件
- Requirements of Perfection of Contract on Property of Husband and Wife
- 重要財産開示拒絶等の罪
- Crime of Refusal of Disclosure of Important Property, etc.
- 金銭以外の財産の出資等
- Contribution of Property Other than Money
- 信託財産管理者の義務等
- Trust Property Administrator's Duties, etc.
- 信託財産管理者の選任等
- Appointment of Trust Property Administrators, etc.
- 信託財産管理者の報酬等
- Remuneration, etc. for Trust Property Administrators
- 遊休財産額の保有の制限
- Restriction on Possession of Idle Property Amount
- ~するには一財産かかる
- cost someone a fortune to ~
- 会社財産を危うくする罪
- Crimes That Put Company Property at Risk
- 破産者の重要財産開示義務
- Obligation of Disclosure of Important Property of the Bankrupt
- 否認後の残余財産の分配等
- Distribution of Residual Assets after Avoidance, etc.
- 財産の調査及び目録の作成
- Investigation of Property and Preparation of Inventory
- 財産の目録の作成前の権限
- Authority Prior to Completion of Inventory of Property
- 夫婦間における財産の帰属
- Ownership of Property between Husband and Wife
- 信託財産からの損害の賠償
- Compensation for Damages Out of the Trust Property
- 信託財産に係る債務の相殺
- Offsetting of Obligations Pertaining to Trust Property
- 信託財産に関する保全処分
- Temporary Restraining Order on Trust Property
- 日本知的財産仲裁センター
- Japan Intellectual Property Arbitration Center
- 債務者の財産関係の訴訟手続
- Court proceedings of an action relating to the debtor's property
- 財産上の利益の受領の禁止等
- Prohibition of Receiving Property Benefits
- 特定財産に関する遺言の執行
- Execution of Will concerning Specified Property
- 信託財産の破産に関する特則
- Special Provisions Concerning Bankruptcy of the Trust Property
- 任務終了の場合の財産の管理
- Administration of Property upon Termination of Office
- 役員の財産に対する保全処分
- Temporary Restraining Order upon Officer's Property
- 相続財産に関する時効の停止
- Suspension of Prescription Regarding Inherited Property
- 財産権上の訴え 義務履行地
- An action on a property right: The place of performance of the obligation
- 相続人の固有財産からの弁済
- Performance from Heir's Own Property
- 弁済のための相続財産の換価
- Auction of Inherited Property for Performance of Obligation
- 財産の管理における注意義務
- Duty of Care in Administration of Property
- 信託財産管理者を選任した旨
- a statement to the effect that a trust property administrator has been appointed; and
- 信託財産責任負担債務の範囲
- Scope of Obligations Covered by the Trust Property
- 財産目録の備置き及び閲覧等
- Keeping and Inspection of Inventory of Property
- 相続財産の破産等に関する特則
- Special Provisions Concerning Bankruptcy of the Inherited Property, etc.
- 債務者の財産に関する保全処分
- Temporary Restraining Order Concerning Debtor's Property
- 相続財産に属しない権利の遺贈
- Testamentary Gift of Rights Not Belonging to Inherited Property
- 相続財産の破産手続開始の原因
- Grounds for Commencement of Bankruptcy Proceedings against the Inherited Property
- 信託財産の破産手続開始の原因
- Grounds for Commencement of Bankruptcy Proceedings against the Trust Property
- 破産財団に属する財産の引渡し
- Delivery of Property Belonging to the Bankruptcy Estate
- 所有権以外の財産権の取得時効
- Acquisitive Prescription of Property Rights other than Ownership
- 夫婦の財産関係の変更の制限等
- Limitations on Altering Property Rights of Husband and Wife etc.
- 信託財産からの費用等の償還等
- Reimbursement of Expenses, etc. from the Trust Property
- 信託財産管理者の氏名又は名称
- the name of the trust property administrator.
- 信託財産管理者の辞任及び解任
- Resignation and Dismissal of Trust Property Administrators
- 一つの事業に全財産を投資する
- have all the [or one's] eggs in(to) one basket
- 飲酒のために理性や財産を失う
- drink away
- 相続財産の管理人の代理権の消滅
- Extinguishment of Authority of Representation of Administrator of Inherited Property
- 相続財産に関する破産事件の管轄
- Jurisdiction over a Bankruptcy Case Relating to the Inherited Property
- 相続財産の管理人及び遺言執行者
- An administrator of the inherited property and an executor
- 信託財産に関する破産事件の管轄
- Jurisdiction over a Bankruptcy Case Relating to the Trust Property
- 抵当不動産以外の財産からの弁済
- Payment from Assets other than Mortgaged Immovable Properties
- Payment from Assets other than Mortgaged real property
- その他の財産権に対する強制執行
- Compulsory Execution against any Other Property Right
- 財産権上の訴え等についての管轄
- Jurisdiction over Action on Property Right, etc.
- 公益目的事業財産 (第十八条)
- Property for Business for Public Interest Purposes (Article 18)
- 別除権の目的である財産の受戻し
- redemption of collateral for a right of separation
- Redemption of the collateral for a right of separate satisfaction
- 特別縁故者に対する相続財産の分与
- Distribution of Inherited Property to Person with Special Connection
- 法人の財産の状況を監査すること。
- to audit the status of the property of the juridical person;
- 財産開示事件の記録の閲覧等の制限
- Restriction on Inspection, etc. of the Record of a Property Disclosure Case
- 不在者の財産の管理及び失踪の宣告
- Management of Absentee Property and Adjudication of Disappearance
- 被後見人の財産等の譲受けの取消し
- Ward's Rescission of Reception of Property etc.
- 業務及び財産に関する報告書の提出
- Submission of Reports on Business and Property
- Submission of report on business and assets
- 第三者の権利の目的である財産の遺贈
- Testamentary Gift of Property Subject to the Rights of Third party
- 夫婦財産関係における管理者の変更等
- Change of the Administrator of the Marital Property of Husband and Wife, etc.
- 限定承認又は財産分離の手続との関係
- Relationship with the Procedures for Qualified Acceptance or Division of Property
- 相続人の債権者の請求による財産分離
- Separation of Property by Application of Obligee of Heir
- 財産分離の請求後の相続人による管理
- Administration by Heir after Application for Separation of Property
- 不動産についての財産分離の対抗要件
- Requirement of Perfection, against Third Party regarding Real Estate in the Case of Separation of Property
- 第三者が無償で子に与えた財産の管理
- Administration of Property Given to Child by Third Party Gratuitously
- 財産権は、これを侵してはならない。
- The right to own or to hold property is inviolable.
- 他国の中央銀行の財産として指定する
- earmark
- 財産の権利の帰属者が未確定である状態
- abeyance
- 遺贈の無効又は失効の場合の財産の帰属
- Ownership of Property in Case of Invalidation or Lapse of Testamentary Gift
- 組合員の持分の処分及び組合財産の分割
- Disposal Partners' Shares and Division of Partnership Property
- 信託財産等 (第十四条―第二十五条)
- Trust Property, etc. (Article 14 to Article 25)
- 残余財産は、次に掲げる者に帰属する。
- Residual assets shall vest in the following persons:
- 不在者の財産の管理人に関する規定の準用
- Provisions Relating to Administrator of Absentee's Property to be Applied Mutatis Mutandis
- 相続人が数人ある場合の相続財産の管理人
- Administration of Inherited Property where Two or more Heirs
- 不動産その他の重要な財産の取得又は処分
- Acquiring or disposing of real estate and other important property;
- 信託財産に変更が生じた場合 原状の回復
- where any change to the trust property has occurred: restoration of the trust property.
- 信託財産と受託者の破産手続等との関係等
- Relationship between Trust Property and Bankruptcy Proceedings, etc. Against a Trustee
- 受益者に対する信託財産に係る給付の制限
- Restriction on Distribution of Trust Property to the Beneficiary
- 人に大切なもの/財産を全部あげてしまう
- give away the shirt off one's back
- 第一号の財産の売却の相手方の氏名又は名称
- The name of the counter party to the sale of the property set forth in item (i)
- 財産開示期日における手続は、公開しない。
- The procedure on the property disclosure date shall not be made public.
- 財産に関する権限のみを有する未成年後見人
- Guardian of Minor with Rights and Duties regarding Property Only
- 相続債権者又は受遺者の請求による財産分離
- Separation of Property by Claim of Inheritance Obligees or Donees
- 更生保護法人の財産の状況を監査すること。
- Audit the state of the properties of the juridical person for offenders rehabilitation;
- 社員に対する残余財産の割当てに関する事項
- matters concerning the allotment of residual assets to members.
- 固有財産等責任負担債務に係る債権者の地位
- Status of Creditors Pertaining to Debts Covered by the Trustee's Liability for Payment Only Based on the Trustee's Own Property, etc.
- 業務及び財産の状況に関する説明書類の縦覧
- Public Inspection of Explanatory Documents Concerning the Status of Business and Property
- 受益証券発行限定責任信託の信託財産管理者
- a trust property administrator of a limited liability trust with certificate of beneficial interest;
- 債務の弁済前における残余財産の給付の制限
- Restriction on the Distribution of Residual Assets Prior to Performance of Obligations
- 清算中の信託財産についての破産手続の開始
- Commencement of Bankruptcy Proceedings Against Trust Property in Liquidation
- 一つの事業/人に全財産を投資する/賭ける
- put all the [or one's] eggs in(to) one basket
- 会社の財産に関する保全処分についての特則
- Special Provisions on a Temporary Restraining Order Concerning Property of a Company
- 前条の規定は、夫婦財産制について準用する。
- The preceding Article shall apply mutatis mutandis to the marital property regime.
- 財産開示事件に関する情報の目的外利用の制限
- Restriction on Use of Information on a Property Disclosure Case for an Unintended Purpose
- 組合員の組合の業務及び財産状況に関する検査
- Inspections by Partners of Condition of Partnership Business and Property
- 業務及び財産の状況に関する説明書類の縦覧等
- Disclosure of Explanatory Documents on the Status of Business and Property for Public Inspection, etc.
- Public Inspection of Explanatory Documents on the Status of Operations and Property, etc.
- Public Inspection of Explanatory Documents Concerning the Status of Business and Property
- 信託財産に属する債権等についての相殺の制限
- Restriction on the Set-Off of Claims, etc. that Are Among the Trust Property
- 質権は、財産権をその目的とすることができる。
- Pledges may have property rights for their subject matters.
- 清算人の職務及び権限並びに残余財産の分割方法
- Duties and Authority of Liquidators and Method of Division of Residual Assets
- 純財産額が前号に規定する金額以上であること。
- the amount of Net Assets exceeds the amount of money prescribed in the preceding item;
- 信託財産責任負担債務の弁済による受託者の代位
- Subrogation of a Trustee through Performance of Obligations Covered by the Trust Property
- 信託財産に損失が生じた場合 当該損失のてん補
- where any loss to the trust property has occurred: compensation for such loss; and
- 信託財産管理者等 (第六十三条―第七十四条)
- Trust Property Administrators, etc. (Article 63 to Article 74)
- 受益証券発行限定責任信託の信託財産法人管理人
- an incorporated trust property administrator of a limited liability trust with certificate of beneficial interest;
- 受益者に対する信託財産に係る給付に関する責任
- Liability Relating to the Distribution of Trust Property to the Beneficiary
- 自己の財産におけるのと同一の注意義務をもって
- with the same care he/she would exercise over his/her own property
- 船員に対する財産権上の訴え 船舶の船籍の所在地
- An action on a property right against a mariner: The location of the registry of the ship
- 知的財産に関する事件における裁判所調査官の事務
- Affairs of Judicial Research Official in Cases Relating to Intellectual Property
- 被後見人が包括財産を取得した場合についての準用
- Application Mutatis Mutandis to the Case Ward Acquires Property under Universal Title
- 財産の管理について生じた親子間の債権の消滅時効
- Extinctive Prescription of Obligations between Parent and Child That Arise from Administration of Property
- 知的財産に関する事件における裁判所調査官の事務等
- Affairs of Judicial Research Official in Cases Relating to Intellectual Property
- 利益の配当及び消却のための取得又は残余財産の分配
- acquisition thereof for distribution of profits or for cancellation thereof, or distribution of residual assets.
- 信託財産が費用等の償還等に不足している場合の措置
- Measures for Trust Property that Is Insufficient for the Reimbursement of Expenses, etc.
- 信託の併合後の信託の信託財産責任負担債務の範囲等
- Scope of Obligations Covered by Trust Property After Consolidation of Trusts
- 業務及び財産の管理等に関する内閣総理大臣の処分等
- Disposition, etc. of Prime Minister Related to Business and Property Management, etc.
- 相続財産の破産 (第二百二十二条―第二百三十七条)
- Bankruptcy of the Inherited Property (Article 222 to Article 237)
- 残余財産は、各組合員の出資の価額に応じて分割する。
- Residual assets shall be distributed in proportion to the value of the contributions of each partner.
- 有価証券その他の財産権に係る証券又は証書の保護預り
- Taking safe custody of securities and other instruments pertaining to property rights, or certificates;
- 信託財産管理者による新受託者への信託事務の引継ぎ等
- Transfer, etc. of Trust Affairs from Trust Property Administrator to New Trustee
- 信託財産についての破産手続開始の決定があったとき。
- where an order for the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings has been entered against the trust property;
- 前号に掲げる場合以外の場合 被相続人の財産の二分の一
- in cases other than that referred to in the preceding item (i), one half of the decedent's property.
- 受託者等 当該信託財産の破産手続開始の原因となる事実
- The trustee, etc.: The fact constituting the grounds for the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings against the trust property
- 債権及びその他の財産権についての担保権の実行の要件等
- Requirements for Exercise of a Security Interest in a Claim or any Other Property Right, etc.
- 第三百四条の規定は、財産分離の場合について準用する。
- The provisions of Article 304 shall apply mutatis mutandis to the case of separation of property.
- 純財産額がホに規定する金額に満たない法人であるとき。
- when the applicant for permission is a juridical person whose Net Assets of a juridical person is less than the amount prescribed in sub-item (e);
- 破産者の財産状況の調査 (第百五十三条―第百五十九条)
- Investigation of the Status of the Bankrupt's Property (Article 153 to Article 159)
- 債務者の財産関係の事件で行政庁に係属しているものの手続
- Procedure for a case relating to the debtor's property that is pending before an administrative agency
- 前二項の規定により処分されない財産は、国庫に帰属する。
- Any asset which cannot be disposed of pursuant to the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs shall vest in the national treasury.
- Properties which are not disposed of pursuant to the two preceding paragraphs shall belong to the national treasury.
- 知的財産に関する事件における裁判所調査官の除斥及び忌避
- Disqualification of and Challenge to Judicial Research Official in Cases Relating to Intellectual Property
- 相続人が数人あるときは、相続財産は、その共有に属する。
- If there are two or more heirs, the inherited property shall belong to those heirs in co-ownership.
- 受託者の死亡により任務が終了した場合の信託財産の帰属等
- Ownership, etc. of Trust Property Upon Termination of Trustee's Duty as Trustee Due to Death of the Trustee
- 不動産に関する夫婦財産制については、その不動産の所在地法
- with regard to marital property regime regarding real property, the law of the place where the real property is situated.
- 直系尊属のみが相続人である場合 被相続人の財産の三分の一
- in the case where only lineal ascendants are heirs, one third of the decedent's property;
- 組合員は、清算前に組合財産の分割を求めることができない。
- A partner may not seek the division of the partnership property before the same is liquidated.
- 第七十五条の規定により行うべき財産の管理を行わないとき。
- when not carrying out the management of property that should be carried out pursuant to the provisions of Article 75;
- 次に掲げる権利に係る債務は、信託財産責任負担債務となる。
- Obligations pertaining to the following claims shall be obligations covered by the trust property:
- 信託財産に属する債権の取立て及び信託債権に係る債務の弁済
- collection of claims which are among the trust property and performance of obligations pertaining to trust claims;
- 業務及び財産の管理の委託 (第百四十四条―第百五十一条)
- Entrustment of Business and Property Management (Article 144 - Article 151)
- 限定承認又は財産分離の手続において相続債権者等が受けた弁済
- Payment Received by Inheritance Obligees, etc. in the Procedures for Qualified Acceptance or Division of Property
- 財産開示期日には、次に掲げる者を呼び出さなければならない。
- The following persons shall be summoned for the property disclosure date:
- 夫婦の財産関係は、婚姻の届出後は、変更することができない。
- The property rights of a husband and wife may not be altered after notification of marriage.
- 各組合員の出資その他の組合財産は、総組合員の共有に属する。
- The contributions of the partners and other partnership property shall be jointly owned by all partners.
- 解散団体財産売却理事会令(昭和二十三年政令第二百八十五号)
- Order Concerning the Sales Commission for Dissolved Organizations' Property (Cabinet Order No. 285 of 1948).
- 人の生命、身体又は財産の保護のために緊急に必要があるとき。
- Where the acquisition of Personal Information is urgently required for the protection of the life, body, or property of an individual
- 優先出資社員は、財産目録等の承認について、議決権を有する。
- Preferred Equity Members shall have voting rights for the approval of the Inventory of Property.
- 外国人の財産取得に関する政令(昭和二十四年政令第五十一号)
- Cabinet Order on the Acquisition of Property by Foreign Nationals (Cabinet Order No. 51 of 1949)
- 第五条第十六号に規定する財産(前各号に掲げるものを除く。)
- Property set forth in item (xvi) of Article 5 (excluding those set forth in each of the preceding items)
- 業務及び財産の管理 (第二百四十二条―第二百四十九条の三)
- Business and Property Management (Article 242 - Article 249-3)
- 知的財産に関する事件における裁判所調査官の除斥、忌避及び回避
- Disqualification of, Challenge to and Withdrawal of Judicial Research Official in Cases Relating to Intellectual Property
- 重要な財産を譲渡し、又は担保に供しようとするときは、その計画
- Plan for the transfer of important assets and placing of a security on important assets, if any
- 前号の算定割当量の全部又は一部が信託財産であるときは、その旨
- If all or a portion of the carbon dioxide equivalent quotas of the preceding item are trust assets, a statement to that effect.
- 銀行持株会社に係る業務及び財産の状況に関する説明書類の縦覧等
- Explanatory Documents on the Status of Business and Property to be Made Available by Bank Holding Company for Public Inspection, etc.
- 解散した法人の財産は、定款又は寄附行為で指定した者に帰属する。
- The assets of a dissolved juridical person shall vest in the person who is designated in the articles of incorporation or act of endowment.
- 相続人のあることが明らかでないときは、相続財産は、法人とする。
- If it is not evident whether an heir exists, an estate that would be inherited shall be as a juridical person.
- 裁判所は、信託財産管理命令を変更し、又は取り消すことができる。
- The court may change or revoke a trust property administration order.
- 信託法第三条第三号に掲げる方法によってする信託の信託財産の種類
- the type of trust property of trusts created by any of the methods listed in Article 3(iii) of the Trust Act;
- 第一項の規定にかかわらず、次に掲げる財産は、破産財団に属しない。
- Notwithstanding the provision of paragraph (1), the following property shall not belong to the bankruptcy estate:
- 当該財産開示期日の後に債務者と使用者との雇用関係が終了したとき。
- If the employment relationship between the obligor and his/her employer was terminated after said property disclosure date
- 運用財産相互間において取引を行うことを内容とした運用を行うこと。
- making an investment intended to conduct a transaction between investment properties;
- 財産目録、貸借対照表及び損益計算書又は収支計算書並びに事業報告書
- An inventory of property, balance sheet, profit and loss statement or income and expenditure statement, and business report; and
- 財産権の内容は、公共の福祉に適合するやうに、法律でこれを定める。
- Property rights shall be defined by law, in conformity with the public welfare.
- 受託者が二人以上ある信託においては、信託財産は、その合有とする。
- In the case of a trust with two or more trustees, the trust property shall be deemed to be held under co-ownership without share, subject to certain restrictions on the disposition of their shares.
- 受託者が受益権の全部を固有財産で有する状態が一年間継続したとき。
- where the trustee has continuously held all beneficial interests in the form of the trustee's own property for one year;
- 相続財産の管理人の代理権は、相続人が相続の承認をした時に消滅する。
- The authority of representation of an administrator of inherited property shall be extinguished from the time that an heir accepts inheritance.
- 債権又は所有権以外の財産権は、二十年間行使しないときは、消滅する。
- Any property right other than the claim or ownership shall be extinguished if not exercised for twenty years.
- 前項の規定は、財産権を目的としない法律行為については、適用しない。
- The provision of the preceding paragraph shall not apply to a juristic act with a subject other than property rights.
- 信託財産の管理について受託者に対して指図を行うことができないこと。
- no instructions may be given to the trustee with regard to administration of the trust property;
- 投資信託及び投資法人に関する法律第三条第二号に規定する投資信託財産
- the investment trust property prescribed in Article 3, item (ii) of the Act on Investment Trusts and Investment Corporations;
- 信託法第三十四条の規定により行うべき信託財産の管理を行わないとき。
- when not carrying out the management of trust property that should be carried out pursuant to the provisions of Article 34 of the Trust Act.
- 寄附をする財産の使途について誤認させるおそれのある行為をすること。
- To engage in acts that could cause the usage of donated property to be misunderstood
- 受益債権(残余財産の給付を内容とするものを除く。)に係る債務の弁済
- performance of obligations pertaining to distribution claims as a beneficiary (excluding those for the distribution of residual assets); and
- 吸収信託分割後の分割信託及び承継信託の信託財産責任負担債務の範囲等
- Scope of Obligations Covered by the Trust Property of a Split Trust and That of a Succeeding Trust After an Absorption-Type Trust Split
- 相続財産の破産についての第二百十八条第一項の申立ては、相続人がする。
- A petition set forth in Article 218(1) with regard to bankruptcy of the inherited property shall be filed by an heir.
- 不動産その他重要な財産に関する権利の得喪を目的とする行為をすること。
- perform any act with the purpose of obtaining or relinquishing any right regarding real estate or other valuable property;
- 優先出資については、金銭以外の財産を出資の目的とすることができない。
- With regard to Preferred Equity, no property other than money may be the subject of contribution.
- 私有財産は、正当な補償の下に、これを公共のために用ひることができる。
- Private property may be taken for public use upon just compensation therefor.
- 当事者の死亡 相続人、相続財産管理人その他法令により訴訟を続行すべき者
- A party's death: The party's heir, administrator of the inherited property or any other person who should continue the action under laws or regulations
- 信託財産の破産についての第二百十八条第一項の申立ては、受託者等がする。
- A petition set forth in Article 218(1) with regard to bankruptcy of the trust property shall be filed by the trustee, etc.
- 第二項の検査役は、信託財産から裁判所が定める報酬を受けることができる。
- The inspector set forth in paragraph (2) may receive remuneration as determined by the court from the trust property.
- その他信託財産に損害を与えるおそれがある行為として内閣府令で定める行為
- other acts specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as those which are likely to cause damage to the trust property.
- 新規信託分割後の従前の信託及び新たな信託の信託財産責任負担債務の範囲等
- Scope of Obligations Covered by the Trust Property of the Former Trust and That of the New Trust After a Creation-Type Trust Split
- 保険契約の包括移転、事業の譲渡又は譲受け並びに業務及び財産の管理の委託
- Comprehensive Transfer of Insurance Contracts, Transfer or Acquisition of Business, and Entrustment of Business and Property
- 信託財産の破産に関する特則 (第二百四十四条の二―第二百四十四条の十三)
- Special Provisions Concerning Bankruptcy of the Trust Property (Article 244-2 to Article 244-13)
- 破産手続開始の時に破産財団に属する財産に対して既にされている国税滞納処分
- Procedure for collection of national tax delinquency already initiated, at the time of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings, against property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate
- 共有財産については、前項の請求とともに、その分割を請求することができる。
- A claim may be made for division of property held in co-ownership together with the claim referred to in the preceding paragraph.
- 本人又は第三者の生命、身体、財産その他の権利利益を害するおそれがある場合
- Cases in which disclosure is likely to harm the life, body, property, or other rights or interests of the person or a third party
- 公益認定を受けた日以後に行った公益目的事業に係る活動の対価として得た財産
- Property obtained as the consideration of an activity pertaining to the business for public interest purposes engaged in on and after the day on which Public Interest Corporation Authorization was granted
- 当該受益権を有する受益者が受託者から信託財産に係る給付として受けた金銭等
- monies, etc. that the beneficiary who holds the pledged beneficial interest has received from the trustee as distribution involving the trust property;
- 前号の場合において、その財産が不動産であるときは、第一号の規定を準用する。
- in the cases referred to in the preceding item, if the property in question is real estate, the provisions of item (i) shall apply mutatis mutandis.
- 債務者の財産について一般の先取特権を有することを証する文書を提出した債権者
- An obligee who has submitted a document proving that he/she has a general statutory lien in the property of the obligor
- 相続人は、相続の承認又は放棄をする前に、相続財産の調査をすることができる。
- An heir may investigate inherited property before making an acceptance or renunciation of inheritance.
- 夫婦のいずれに属するか明らかでない財産は、その共有に属するものと推定する。
- Property that does not clearly belong to either husband or wife shall be presumed to be held in co-ownership.
- 預託等取引業者の業務及び財産の状況に関する事項であつて内閣府令で定めるもの
- the matters concerning the status of the business and property of the deposit, etc. servicer that are specified by Cabinet Office Ordinance.
- 信託財産のためにした行為であって受託者の権限に属するものによって生じた権利
- a right arising from an act which is conducted in the interest of the trust property and which falls within the scope of the trustee's powers;
- 委託者の死亡の時以後に受益者が信託財産に係る給付を受ける旨の定めのある信託
- a trust with provisions that a beneficiary is to receive distribution involving the trust property at the time of the settlor's death or thereafter.
- 主務官庁は、職権で、いつでも法人の業務及び財産の状況を検査することができる。
- The competent government agency may, by exercising its authority, inspect the status of the business and property of a juridical person at any time.
- 後見人が後見の事務を行うために必要な費用は、被後見人の財産の中から支弁する。
- A guardian shall pay the expenses necessary to undertake the affairs of guardianship out of the property of the ward.
- 解散団体の財産の管理及び処分等に関する政令(昭和二十三年政令第二百三十八号)
- Cabinet Order Concerning the Custody and Disposition of Property of Dissolved Organizations (Cabinet Order No. 238 of 1948); and
- 募集特定出資と引換えにする金銭の払込み又は前号の財産の給付の期日又はその期間
- the date or period for the payment of monies in exchange for the Specified Equity for Subscription or the date or period for the delivery of the property set forth in the preceding item.
- 信託財産が不足しているため費用等の償還又は費用の前払を受けることができない旨
- a statement to the effect that the trustee is unable to receive reimbursement of expenses, etc. or advance payment of expenses due to the insufficient trust property; and
- 指図権者は、その指図を行う信託財産について、次に掲げる行為をしてはならない。
- No Person Authorized to Give Directions shall commit any of the following acts with regard to the trust property regarding which the person gives instructions:
- 第五十一条の規定に違反し、又は財産目録若しくは社員名簿に不正の記載をしたとき。
- violates the provision of Article 51, or makes any false entry in the inventory of property or directory of members;
- 執行裁判所は、財産開示期日において、開示義務者に対し質問を発することができる。
- An execution court may ask questions to the person obliged to disclose on the property disclosure date.
- 協議上の離婚をした者の一方は、相手方に対して財産の分与を請求することができる。
- One party to a divorce by agreement may claim a distribution of property from the other party.
- 投資法人の目的の範囲外において、投機取引のために投資法人の財産を処分したとき。
- When the person has disposed of an Investment Corporation's property for the purpose of speculative trading outside the scope of the purpose of the Investment Corporation.
- 株式会社の目的の範囲外において、投機取引のために株式会社の財産を処分したとき。
- when the person disposes of a Stock Company's property for the purpose of speculative trading outside the scope of the purpose of the Stock Company.
- 債務者の財産に対して既にされている企業担保権の実行手続で、破産債権等に基づくもの
- Procedure already initiated against the debtor's property for the exercise of an enterprise mortgage, which is based on a bankruptcy claim, etc.
- 破産管財人は、就職の後直ちに破産財団に属する財産の管理に着手しなければならない。
- A bankruptcy trustee shall commence the administration of property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate immediately after assuming office.
- (iv) 信託財産への各対象従業員の一回当たりの拠出金額が百万円に満たないこと。
- iv. that the amount of the contribution made to the trust property by each of the Subject Employees on each occasion shall be less than one million yen;
- 信託財産管理者は、その職務を行うに当たっては、受託者と同一の義務及び責任を負う。
- A trust property administrator, when performing the duties, shall assume the same duties and liabilities as a trustee.
- 遺言執行者は、遅滞なく、相続財産の目録を作成して、相続人に交付しなければならない。
- An executor shall, without delay, prepare an inventory of inherited property and deliver this to the heir(s).
- 物上保証人の一人は、各財産の価格に応じて、他の物上保証人に対して債権者に代位する。
- one of the third party pledgors shall be subrogated to the claim of the obligee vis-a-vis other third party pledgors in proportion to the value of each property;
- 知的財産に関する事件における裁判所調査官の除斥、忌避及び回避 (第三十四条の十一)
- Disqualification of, Challenge to and Withdrawal of Judicial Research Official in Cases Relating to Intellectual Property (Article 34-11)
- 信託財産について破産手続開始の決定があったときは、信託債権は、受益債権に優先する。
- When an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against the trust property, claims in trust shall take preference over beneficial claims.
- 破産管財人は、別除権者に対し、当該別除権の目的である財産の提示を求めることができる。
- A bankruptcy trustee may request a holder of a right of separate satisfaction to present the collateral for the right of separate satisfaction.
- この章の規定は、自己のためにする意思をもって財産権の行使をする場合について準用する。
- The provisions of this Chapter shall apply mutatis mutandis to cases where a person exercises his/her property rights with an intention to do so on his/her own behalf.
- 家庭裁判所は、管理人に財産の管理及び返還について相当の担保を立てさせることができる。
- The family court may require an administrator to provide reasonable security with respect to the administration and return of the property.
- 知的財産に関する事件における裁判所調査官の事務等 (第九十二条の八・第九十二条の九)
- Affairs of Judicial Research Official in Cases Relating to Intellectual Property (Article 92-8 and Article 92-9)
- 財産分離は、不動産については、その登記をしなければ、第三者に対抗することができない。
- A separation of property regarding real estate may not be asserted against a third party unless the separation is registered.
- 前三条の規定は、後見人が就職した後被後見人が包括財産を取得した場合について準用する。
- The provisions of the preceding three Articles shall apply mutatis mutandis to the case where a ward acquires property under universal title after a guardian has assumed office.
- 理事の業務執行の状況又は更生保護法人の財産の状況について、理事長に意見を述べること。
- State his/her opinion to the president concerning the state of the director's execution of business or of the properties of the juridical person for offenders rehabilitation.
- 人の生命、健康、生活又は財産を保護するため、開示することが必要であると認められる情報
- Information which is found necessary to be disclosed in order to protect a person's life, health, livelihood or property
- 人の生命、健康、生活又は財産を保護するため、公にすることが必要であると認められる情報
- Information which is found necessary to be disclosed in order to protect a person's life, health, livelihood, or property.
- 業務及び財産の状況に関する帳簿、書類その他の物件を隠滅し、偽造し、又は変造したこと。
- The bankrupt has spoliated, forged or altered books, documents or any other objects concerning the status of his/her business and property.
- 信託財産の管理能力その他信託業務の運営の適切性に関する評価の結果について表示した等級
- grades indicating the results of an assessment of the adequacy of the operation of a trust business, such as the capability for the management of trust properties; and
- 遺言執行者は、相続財産の管理その他遺言の執行に必要な一切の行為をする権利義務を有する。
- An executor shall have the rights and duties of administration of inherited property and all other necessary acts for the execution of a will.
- 次に掲げる原因によって生じた債権を有する者は、債務者の総財産について先取特権を有する。
- A person who has a claim that arose from the causes listed below shall have a statutory lien over the entire property of the obligor:
- 前項の費用は、遺留分権利者が贈与の減殺によって得た財産をもって支弁することを要しない。
- The expenses of the preceding paragraph are not required to be paid out of property obtained by a claimant to statutory reserved portion through abatement of a gift.
- 親権を行う者が管理権を有しない場合には、未成年後見人は、財産に関する権限のみを有する。
- In the case where a person who has parental authority does not have the right of administration of property, a guardian of a minor shall have authority regarding property and that authority only.
- 相互会社の成立後に譲り受けることを約した財産及びその価額並びにその譲渡人の氏名又は名称
- Property that is agreed to be assigned to the Mutual Company after the establishment thereof, the value thereof, and the name of the assignor;
- 前項の規定による信託財産管理者の選任の裁判に対しては、不服を申し立てることができない。
- No appeal may be entered against a judicial decision on the appointment of a trust property administrator made under the provisions of the preceding paragraph.
- 相続債権者又は受遺者 その有する債権の存在及び当該相続財産の破産手続開始の原因となる事実
- An inheritance obligee or donee: The existence of the claim held thereby and the fact constituting the grounds for the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings against the inherited property
- 破産管財人が前項の財産の評価をしようとするときは、別除権者は、これを拒むことができない。
- When a bankruptcy trustee intends to valuate the collateral set forth in the preceding paragraph, the holder of a right of separate satisfaction may not refuse it.
- 前項の方法により、財産上不法の利益を得、又は他人にこれを得させた者も、同項と同様とする。
- The same shall apply to a person who obtains or causes another to obtain a profit by the means prescribed under the preceding paragraph.
- 特定目的会社の財産の管理又は処分が著しく失当で、当該特定目的会社の存立を危うくするとき。
- in cases where the administration or disposition of property by a Specific Purpose Company is extremely unreasonable and puts the existence of said Specific Purpose Company at risk.
- 特定目的信託の信託財産に属する金銭の運用方法に関しては、次の方法によらなければならない。
- Monies that are among the trust property of a Specific Purpose Company shall be utilized in the following ways:
- 権利者集会に関する費用は、信託財産に関して負担する費用として受託信託会社等の負担とする。
- Costs relating to a Beneficiary Certificate Holders' Meeting shall be borne by the Fiduciary Trust Company, etc. as costs borne in relation to the trust property.
- 募集優先出資の内容(利益の配当又は残余財産の分配についての優先的内容を含む。)及び総口数
- the details (including preferential conditions with regard to the distribution of profits or distribution of residual assets) and the total number of units of Preferred Equity for Subscription;
- 信託財産について破産手続開始の決定があった場合には、次に掲げるものは、破産管財人がする。
- Where an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against the trust property, the following acts shall be conducted by a bankruptcy trustee:
- 二人以上の信託財産管理者があるときは、第三者の意思表示は、その一人に対してすれば足りる。
- When there are two or more trust property administrators, it shall be sufficient if a third party make manifestation of intention to any one of them.
- 前項の場合には、相続財産の管理人は、遅滞なく相続人に対して管理の計算をしなければならない。
- In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, the administrator of inherited property shall make an account of profit and loss to the heir without delay.
- 相続財産に関する破産事件は、被相続人の相続開始の時の住所地を管轄する地方裁判所が管轄する。
- A bankruptcy case relating to the inherited property shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the district court that has jurisdiction over the decedent's place of domicile as of the time of commencement of inheritance.
- 第一項の新受託者は、信託財産から裁判所が定める額の費用の前払及び報酬を受けることができる。
- The new trustee set forth in paragraph (1) may receive amounts of advance payment for expenses and remuneration determined by the court from the trust property.
- 受贈者は、その返還すべき財産のほか、減殺の請求があった日以後の果実を返還しなければならない。
- A beneficiary, in addition to the property to be returned, shall return the fruits of that property obtained after the day a claim for abatement was made.
- 保全管理人が債務者の財産に関し権限に基づいてした行為によって生じた請求権は、財団債権とする。
- Any claim arising from an act conducted by a provisional administrator with his/her powers with respect to a debtor's property shall be a claim on the estate.
- 遺言で寄附行為をしたときは、寄附財産は、遺言が効力を生じた時から法人に帰属したものとみなす。
- If an act of endowment was done by a will, the endowed property shall vest in the applicable juridical person upon effectuation of such will.
- 生前の処分で寄附行為をしたときは、寄附財産は、法人の設立の許可があった時から法人に帰属する。
- If an act of endowment was in the form of an inter vivos disposition, the endowed property shall vest in the juridical person at the time permission is given for the establishment of such juridical person.
- 差止請求に係る判決に基づく強制執行の執行費用に相当する額の償還として財産上の利益を受けるとき。
- When a qualified consumer organization receives property benefits as reimbursement of costs for compulsory execution of a judgment pertaining to a demand for an injunction.
- 相続財産について破産手続開始の決定があったときは、相続債権者の債権は、受遺者の債権に優先する。
- When an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against the inherited property, claims held by an inheritance obligee shall take preference over claims held by a donee.
- 第二十九条の四第一項第五号ロに規定する純財産額が前号に規定する政令で定める金額以上であること。
- the Net Assets prescribed in Article 29-4(1)(v)(b) is not less than the amount specified by a Cabinet Order as prescribed in the preceding item.
- 信託財産管理者が次に掲げる行為の範囲を超える行為をするには、裁判所の許可を得なければならない。
- A trust property administrator shall obtain the court's permission in order to carry out any actions beyond the scope of the following acts:
- 信託財産管理命令及び前項の規定による決定に対しては、利害関係人は、即時抗告をすることができる。
- An interested party may file an immediate appeal against a trust property administration order and an order made under the provisions of the preceding paragraph.
- 第三者との間において信託財産のためにする行為であって、自己が当該第三者の代理人となって行うもの
- carrying out an act for the trust property with a third party while serving as the third party's agent; and
- 信託財産法人管理人の代理権は、新受託者が信託事務の処理をすることができるに至った時に消滅する。
- The incorporated trust property administrator's authority of representation shall be extinguished when a new trustee becomes able to administer trust affairs.
- 第三者との間において信託財産のためにする取引であって、自己が当該第三者の代理人となって行うもの
- a transaction conducted with a third party for the trust property ih which the Trust Company acts as an agent of the third party.
- 最近の事業年度における財産目録、貸借対照表、収支計算書その他の経理的基礎を有することを証する書類
- An inventory of property, balance sheet, income and expenditure statements for recent business years and other financial records certifying that such consumer organization has fiscal foundation
- 執行裁判所は、申立人が出頭しないときであつても、財産開示期日における手続を実施することができる。
- An execution court may implement the procedure on the property disclosure date even if the petitioner does not appear.
- 執行裁判所は、前条第一項又は第二項の決定が確定したときは、財産開示期日を指定しなければならない。
- An execution court shall designate the property disclosure date when the order set forth in paragraph (1) and paragraph (2) of the preceding Article has become final and conclusive.
- 無報酬で寄託を受けた者は、自己の財産に対するのと同一の注意をもって、寄託物を保管する義務を負う。
- A person who has undertaken a deposit gratuitously shall assume a duty to retain the Thing deposited exercising care identical to that he/she exercises for his/her own property.
- 前項の許可には、寄附金の使途及び寄附金によって取得する財産の処分につき、条件を付すことができる。
- In the permission set forth in the preceding paragraph, conditions may be attached concerning the use of contributions and the disposition of property to be acquired by contributions.
- すべて皇室財産は、国に属する。すべて皇室の費用は、予算に計上して国会の議決を経なければならない。
- All property of the Imperial Household shall belong to the State. All expenses of the Imperial Household shall be appropriated by the Diet in the budget.
- 信託行為に当該行為を固有財産又は受託者の利害関係人の計算ですることを許容する旨の定めがあるとき。
- where it is provided by the terms of trust that the trustee is allowed to carry out said act on the account of the trustee's own property or on the account of an interested party thereof; or
- 第五十六条第一項第一号に掲げる事由により受託者の任務が終了した場合には、信託財産は、法人とする。
- When a trustee' duty as trustee has been terminated on the grounds set forth in Article 56, paragraph (1), item (i), the trust property shall be incorporated as a juridical person.
- 第五百二条又は第六百六十四条の規定に違反して、清算株式会社又は清算持分会社の財産を分配したとき。
- when the person distributes property of a Liquidating Stock Company or Liquidating Membership Company in violation of the provisions of Article 502 or Article 664;
- 遺言の執行に関する費用は、相続財産の負担とする。ただし、これによって遺留分を減ずることができない。
- Expenses relating to the execution of a will shall be borne by the inherited property; provided, however, that legally reserved portion may not be reduced by this.
- 相続人が数人ある場合には、家庭裁判所は、相続人の中から、相続財産の管理人を選任しなければならない。
- In the case where there are two or more heirs, the family court shall appoint an administrator of the inherited property from amongst the heirs.
- 次項に規定する業務を適正かつ確実に行うに足りる知識及び能力並びに財産的基礎を有するものであること。
- the juridical person shall have the knowledge, ability and financial basis necessary for conducting the activities listed in the following paragraph appropriately and certainly.
- 浪費又は賭博その他の射幸行為をしたことによって著しく財産を減少させ、又は過大な債務を負担したこと。
- The bankrupt, by conducting extravagant spending, gambling or any other speculative act, has significantly reduced his/her property or assumed excessive debts.
- 人の生命、身体又は財産の保護のために必要がある場合であって、本人の同意を得ることが困難であるとき。
- Cases in which the handling of personal information is necessary for the protection of the life, body, or property of an individual and in which it is difficult to obtain the consent of the person
- Cases in which the provision of personal data is necessary for the protection of the life, body, or property of an individual and in which it is difficult to obtain the consent of the person
- 当該銀行業の廃止、合併又は解散が当該銀行の業務及び財産の状況に照らしてやむを得ないものであること。
- That the abolition of Banking, merger or dissolution is inevitable in light of the status of business and property of said Bank; or
- That the abolition of Banking Business, Merger or dissolution must be inevitable in light of the status of business and property of said Bank; or
- 信託財産のためにした行為であって受託者の権限に属しないもののうち、次に掲げるものによって生じた権利
- a right arising from any of the following acts which is conducted in the interest of the trust property and which does not fall within the scope of the trustee's powers;
- その他信託財産に損害を与え、又は信託業の信用を失墜させるおそれがある行為として内閣府令で定める行為
- other acts specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as those which are likely to cause damages to trust property or to cause Trust Business to lose credibility.
- 差止請求に係る訴えは、訴訟の目的の価額の算定については、財産権上の請求でない請求に係る訴えとみなす。
- A lawsuit for demand of an injunction shall be deemed to be a lawsuit relating to a claim other than the claim for property rights, for the purpose of calculating the value of the object of lawsuit
- 破産手続開始の決定があった場合には、破産財団に属する財産に対する国税滞納処分は、することができない。
- Where an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made, a procedure for collection of national tax delinquency may not be enforced against property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate.
- 財産状況報告集会においては、破産管財人は、前条第一項各号に掲げる事項の要旨を報告しなければならない。
- At a meeting for reporting the status of property, a bankruptcy trustee shall report the gist of the matters listed in the items of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article.
- 交換は、当事者が互いに金銭の所有権以外の財産権を移転することを約することによって、その効力を生ずる。
- An exchange shall become effective by the mutual promises by the parties to transfer any property right other than the ownership of money.
- 脱退した組合員と他の組合員との間の計算は、脱退の時における組合財産の状況に従ってしなければならない。
- Accounts as between the withdrawing partner and other partners must be settled according to the condition of the partnership property as at the time of the withdrawal.
- 親族の生命、身体、自由、名誉又は財産に対し害を加える旨を告知して人を脅迫した者も、前項と同様とする。
- The same shall apply to a person who intimidates another through a threat to the life, body, freedom, reputation or property of the relatives of another.
- 第四十一条の規定は、信託財産について破産手続開始の決定があった場合における受託者等について準用する。
- The provision of Article 41 shall apply mutatis mutandis to the trustee, etc. in cases where an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against the trust property.
- 当該行為の相手方が、当該行為の当時、当該行為が信託財産のためにされたものであることを知っていたこと。
- that the other party to the act knew, at the time of the act, that the act was conducted for the trust property; and
- 差止請求に係る相手方の債務の履行を確保するために約定された違約金の支払として財産上の利益を受けるとき。
- When a qualified consumer organization receives property benefits as a penalty agreed upon to ensure performance of obligations of the opposite party involved in a demand for an injunction.
- 前項の規定により相続財産の管理人を選任したときは、家庭裁判所は、遅滞なくこれを公告しなければならない。
- If an administrator of inherited property has been appointed pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the family court shall give public notice of this without delay.
- 前項の規定にかかわらず、受託信託会社等は、その固有財産として有する受益権については、議決権を有しない。
- Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, a Fiduciary Trust Company, etc. shall have no voting rights for the beneficial interest it holds as its own assets.
- 第百五十七条第三項において準用する会社法第五百二条の規定に違反して、清算投資法人の財産を分配したとき。
- When the person has distributed the property of an Investment Corporation in Liquidation in violation of Article 502 of the Companies Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 157, paragraph (3);
- 遺言執行者がある場合には、相続人は、相続財産の処分その他遺言の執行を妨げるべき行為をすることができない。
- In the case where there is an executor, an heir may not make a disposition of inherited property or any other act that interferes with the execution of the will.
- 不正に作られた前項の電磁的記録を、同項の目的で、人の財産上の事務処理の用に供した者も、同項と同様とする。
- A person who, for the purpose prescribed for in the preceding paragraph, puts an unlawfully created electromagnetic record prescribed for in the same paragraph into for administration of the financial affairs of another person, shall be dealt with in the same way prescribed in the same paragraph.
- 盗品その他財産に対する罪に当たる行為によって領得された物を無償で譲り受けた者は、三年以下の懲役に処する。
- A person who accepts free of charge stolen property or any other property obtained through a property crime shall be punished by imprisonment with work for not more than 3 years.
- 日本銀行は、その業務及び財産の公共性にかんがみ、適正かつ効率的に業務を運営するよう努めなければならない。
- In light of the public nature of its business and property, the Bank of Japan shall endeavor to conduct its business in a proper and efficient manner.
- 銀行代理業を遂行するために必要と認められる内閣府令で定める基準に適合する財産的基礎を有する者であること。
- The Applicant must have a financial basis that satisfies the requirements specified by Cabinet Office Ordinance as those found to be necessary for carrying out Bank Agency Services;
- The Applicant must have a financial basis that satisfies the requirements specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as those found to be necessary for carrying out Bank Agency Service;
- 第十四条の信託の登記又は登録をすることができる財産(第三号に掲げるものを除く。) 当該信託の登記又は登録
- property for which a trust registration set forth in Article 14 may be made (excluding the property set forth in item (iii)): by said trust registration;
- 公益認定を受けた日以後に行った収益事業等から生じた収益に内閣府令で定める割合を乗じて得た額に相当する財産
- Property equivalent to the amount that is obtained by multiplying a rate provided for in Cabinet Office Ordinance by the revenue arising from the Profit-Making Businesses engaged in on and after the day on which Public Interest Corporation Authorization was granted
- 前項の規定による費用又は報酬の額を定める裁判をする場合には、信託財産管理者の陳述を聴かなければならない。
- The court, before it makes a judicial decision determining the amount of expenses or remuneration under the provisions of the preceding paragraph, shall hear the statement of the trust property administrator.
- 第一項の規定による費用又は報酬の額を定める裁判に対しては、信託財産管理者は、即時抗告をすることができる。
- A trust property administrator may file an immediate appeal against a judicial decision determining the amount of expenses or remuneration under the provisions of paragraph (1).
- 破産者が破産手続開始の時において有する一切の財産(日本国内にあるかどうかを問わない。)は、破産財団とする。
- Any and all property that the bankrupt holds at the time of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings (irrespective of whether or not it exists in Japan) shall constitute the bankruptcy estate.
- 前項の規定による請求をするには、同項の財産の価額に相当する金銭を、同項の留置権者に弁済しなければならない。
- In order to make demand under the provision of the preceding paragraph, it is required to pay the amount of money equivalent to the value of the property set forth in said paragraph to the holder of the right of retention set forth in said paragraph.
- 財産の調査及びその目録の作成は、後見監督人があるときは、その立会いをもってしなければ、その効力を生じない。
- An investigation of property and the preparation of an inventory of property shall not be valid unless conducted in the presence of a supervisor of the guardian, if one exists.
- 電子債権記録機関は、事業年度ごとに、業務及び財産に関する報告書を作成し、主務大臣に提出しなければならない。
- Electronic Monetary Claim Recording Institutions shall prepare a report on business and assets every business year and submit it to the competent minister.
- 外国銀行支店は、次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、日本にある財産の全部について清算をしなければならない。
- A Branch Office of a Foreign Bank shall, when it falls under any of the following items, liquidate all of its property in Japan:
- A Foreign Bank Branch shall, when it falls under any of the following items, liquidate all of its property in Japan:
- 第一項(第二号に係る部分に限る。)の規定により受益者から受託者に対し支払われた金銭は、信託財産に帰属する。
- Monies paid by the beneficiary to the trustee pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) (limited to the part pertaining to item (ii)) shall belong to the trust property.
- Monies paid by the beneficiary to the trustee pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) (limited to the part pertaining to item (ii)) shall fall under the trust property.
- 第百条及び第百二条の規定は、帰属権利者が有する債権で残余財産の給付をすべき債務に係るものについて準用する。
- The provisions of Article 100 and Article 102 shall apply mutatis mutandis to the claim held by a holder of a vested right which pertains to an obligation to distribute residual assets.
- この法律において「保全管理人」とは、第九十一条第一項の規定により債務者の財産に関し管理を命じられた者をいう。
- The term 'provisional administrator' as used in this Act means a person who is ordered to administer a debtor's property pursuant to the provision of Article 91(1).
- 前条の場合には、家庭裁判所は、利害関係人又は検察官の請求によって、相続財産の管理人を選任しなければならない。
- In the case referred to in the preceding Article, the family court shall appoint an administrator of inherited property upon the application of an interested party or a public prosecutor.
- 抵当権者は、抵当不動産の代価から弁済を受けない債権の部分についてのみ、他の財産から弁済を受けることができる。
- A mortgagee may receive payment from assets other than the Mortgaged Immovable Properties, limited to the extent of the portion of his/her claim not paid from the proceeds of that Mortgaged Immovable Properties.
- 寄与分は、被相続人が相続開始の時において有した財産の価額から遺贈の価額を控除した残額を超えることができない。
- The contributory portion may not exceed the amount calculated by deducting the value of a testamentary gift from the value of the property belonging to the decedent at the time of commencement of inheritance.
- 家庭裁判所は、利害関係人又は検察官の請求によって、いつでも、相続財産の保存に必要な処分を命ずることができる。
- The family court may at any time order any necessary disposition for the preservation of inherited property upon the application of an interested party or a public prosecutor.
- 第六十条第二項の規定により付された条件に違反して、寄附金を使用し、又は寄附金によって取得した財産を処分した者
- In violation of the conditions attached under Article 60, paragraph 2, has used the contributions or disposed of the property obtained by the contributions.
- 会計監査人は、その職務を行うため必要があるときは、特定目的会社の業務及び財産の状況の調査をすることができる。
- An accounting auditor may, when it is necessary to perform his/her duties, investigate the status of the business and property of the Specific Purpose Company.
- 信用情報提供等業務を遂行するために必要と認められる財産的基礎で内閣府令で定めるものを有すると認められること。
- That the person is found to have the financial basis necessary for conducting Credit Information Services as provided by a Cabinet Office Ordinance; and
- 第百八十六条第三項第一号の財産を買い受けようとする者(以下この節において「買受希望者」という。)の氏名又は名称
- The name of the person who intends to purchase the property set forth in Article 186(3)(i) (hereinafter referred to as the 'applicant for purchase' in this Section)
- 破産者が、当該行為の当時、対価として取得した金銭その他の財産について、隠匿等の処分をする意思を有していたこと。
- The bankrupt, at the time of the act, had the intention of conducting concealment or other disposition of the money or any other property that he/she received as a value for the act.
- 第六百五十四条及び第六百五十五条の規定は、親権を行う者が子の財産を管理する場合及び前条の場合について準用する。
- The provisions of Article 654 and Article 655 shall apply mutatis mutandis to the case where a person who exercises parental authority administers the property of a child and the case referred to in the preceding Article.
- 利用目的を本人に明示することにより、本人又は第三者の生命、身体、財産その他の権利利益を害するおそれがあるとき。
- Where clear indication of the Purpose of Use to the Individual Concerned is likely to cause harm to the life, body, property, or other rights or interests of the Individual Concerned or a third party
- 受託者 当該給付の帳簿価額(以下この節において「給付額」という。)に相当する金銭の信託財産に対するてん補の義務
- the trustee: the liability to compensate the trust property with monies equivalent to the book value of the distribution (hereinafter referred to as the 'distributed amount' in this Section); and
- 裁判所は、破産手続開始の決定後に破産者について相続が開始したときは、当該相続財産についてその破産手続を続行する。
- The court, when inheritance has commenced with regard to the bankrupt after the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made, shall continue the bankruptcy proceedings against the inherited property concerned.
- 知れている財産に対する強制執行を実施しても、申立人が当該金銭債権の完全な弁済を得られないことの疎明があつたとき。
- When a prima facie showing was made that the petitioner is unable to obtain full performance of said monetary claim even by implementing compulsory execution against known property
- 前二項に定めるもののほか、家庭裁判所は、管理人に対し、不在者の財産の保存に必要と認める処分を命ずることができる。
- In addition to provisions of the preceding two paragraphs, the family court may issue an order to the administrator to effect any action which the court may find to be necessary for the preservation of the property of the absentee.
- 各組合員は、組合の業務を執行する権利を有しないときであっても、その業務及び組合財産の状況を検査することができる。
- Each partner may inspect the condition of the business and property of the partnership even if he/she does not have the right to manage the business of the partnership.
- 信託債権を有する者又は受益者 その有する信託債権又は受益債権の存在及び当該信託財産の破産手続開始の原因となる事実
- A person who holds a claim in trust or beneficiary: The existence of the claim in trust or beneficial claim held thereby and the fact constituting the grounds for the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings against the trust property
- イの対象従業員又はイ(2)の信託財産が当該行為に係る業務によって生じる債務の弁済の責任を負わないものであること。
- that the Subject Employee set forth in sub-item (a) or the trust property set forth in sub-item (a)2. will not bear the liability of performing the obligations which have arisen from the business pertaining to the relevant acts; and
- 信託行為において残余財産の帰属すべき者(以下この節において「帰属権利者」という。)となるべき者として指定された者
- the person designated by the terms of trust as a person in whom residual assets should be vested (hereinafter referred to as the 'holder of a vested right' in this Section).
- 通常の取引の条件と異なる条件で、かつ、当該条件での取引が信託財産に損害を与えることとなる条件での取引を行うこと。
- an act of conducting a transaction under conditions which are different from those for ordinary transactions and because of which the transaction will cause damage to the trust property;
- この法律において「破産管財人」とは、破産手続において破産財団に属する財産の管理及び処分をする権利を有する者をいう。
- The term 'bankruptcy trustee' as used in this Act means a person who has a right to administer and dispose of property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate in bankruptcy proceedings.
- その他の財産権で権利の移転について登記等を要するものは、強制執行の管轄については、その登記等の地にあるものとする。
- With regard to the jurisdiction for compulsory execution, any other property right for which registration is required in the case of transfer of the right shall be deemed to exist at the place of such registration.
- 第二十七条から第二十九条までの規定は、前項の規定により家庭裁判所が相続財産の管理人を選任した場合について準用する。
- The provisions of Articles 27 to 29 inclusive shall apply mutatis mutandis to the case where the family court has appointed an administrator manager of inherited property pursuant to the provision of the preceding paragraph.
- The provisions of Articles 27 to 29 inclusive shall apply mutatis mutandis to the case where the family court appoints an administrator pursuant to the provision of the preceding paragraph.
- 前項の財産整理が終了したときは、当該団体の役職員であつた者は、そのてん末を公安調査庁長官に届け出なければならない。
- When the liquidation of property under the preceding paragraph has been completed, any person who has been official of the organization concerned shall make a full report thereon to the Director-General of the Public Security Intelligence Agency.
- 外国人の財産取得に関する政令の規定により日本銀行に取り扱わせる事務の範囲を定める政令(昭和二十七年政令第三百十号)
- Cabinet Order to Determine the Scope of Affairs the Bank of Japan is to Deal with pursuant to the Provisions of Cabinet Order on the Acquisition of Property by Foreign Nationals (Cabinet Order No. 310 of 1952)
- 第五十二条の四十三(第五十二条の二の十において準用する場合を含む。)の規定により行うべき財産の管理を行わないとき。
- When he/she has failed to carry out the management of property that should be carried out pursuant to the provisions of Article 52-43 (including the cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 52-2-10);
- 公益認定を受けた日以後に寄附を受けた財産(寄附をした者が公益目的事業以外のために使用すべき旨を定めたものを除く。)
- Property donated on and after the day on which Public Interest Corporation Authorization was granted (excluding those that the donator designated to use for a purpose other than the business for public interest purposes)
- 清算株式会社の財産に属する権利で登記されたものに関し第五百四十条第一項又は第二項の規定による保全処分があったとき。
- when the court issues a temporary restraining order under the provisions of Article 540(1) or (2) concerning a right which is categorized as the property of the Liquidating Stock Company and which is registered; and
- 清算特定目的会社は、残余財産の分配をしようとするときは、清算人の決定によって、次に掲げる事項を定めなければならない。
- When a Specific Purpose Company in Liquidation intends to make a distribution of residual assets, it shall specify the following matters by decision of the liquidators:
- 債務超過(清算特定目的会社の財産がその債務を完済するのに足りない状態をいう。第三項において同じ。)の疑いがあること。
- the suspicion that the Specific Purpose Company in Liquidation is in insolvency (meaning a status wherein the assets of the Specific Purpose Company in Liquidation are insufficient to complete the repayment of its debts; the same shall apply in paragraph (3)).
- 信託財産管理者は、第二項ただし書又は第四項の許可の申立てをする場合には、その原因となる事実を疎明しなければならない。
- When filing a petition for the permission set forth in the proviso to paragraph (2) or paragraph (4), a trust property administrator shall make a prima facie showing of the facts constituting the grounds for the petition.
- 裁判所は、第一項の規定による信託財産管理者の選任の裁判をしたときは、直ちに、次に掲げる事項を公告しなければならない。
- When the court has made a judicial decision on the appointment of a trust property administrator under the provisions of paragraph (1), it shall immediately give public notice of the following matters:
- 受託者が当該行為を固有財産又は受託者の利害関係人の計算ですることについて重要な事実を開示して受益者の承認を得たとき。
- where the trustee has disclosed the material facts and obtained approval from the beneficiary for carrying out said act on the account of the trustee's own property or on the account of an interested party thereof.
- 信託前に生じた委託者に対する債権であって、当該債権に係る債務を信託財産責任負担債務とする旨の信託行為の定めがあるもの
- a claim arising against the settlor prior to the creation of the trust, for which it is provided by the terms of trust that the obligation pertaining to said claim is an obligation covered by the trust property;
- 前項の規定により清算から除斥された信託債権者は、給付がされていない残余財産に対してのみ、弁済を請求することができる。
- Trust creditors excluded from the liquidation under the provisions of the preceding paragraph may demand satisfaction of their claims only with respect to undistributed residual assets.
- 当該公益目的事業を行うのに必要な経理的基礎を有することを明らかにする財産目録、貸借対照表その他の内閣府令で定める書類
- Documents provided for in Cabinet Office Ordinance that certify that it has the accounting base necessary to operate the business for public interest purposes in question such as inventory of property, balance sheet or others
- 前条の規定により処分されなかった相続財産は、国庫に帰属する。この場合においては、第九百五十六条第二項の規定を準用する。
- Inherited property that has not been disposed of pursuant to the provisions of the preceding Article shall belong to the National Treasury. In this case, the provisions of paragraph (2) of Article 956 shall apply mutatis mutandis.
- 相続財産について破産手続開始の決定があったときは、相続人の債権者は、破産債権者としてその権利を行使することができない。
- When an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against the inherited property, an heir's creditors may not exercise their rights as bankruptcy creditors.
- その他の財産権で第三債務者又はこれに準ずる者がないものに対する差押えの効力は、差押命令が債務者に送達された時に生ずる。
- A seizure shall become effective against any other property right for which no third party obligor nor person equivalent thereto exists, at the time when the order of seizure was served upon the obligor.
- 家庭裁判所は、管理人と不在者との関係その他の事情により、不在者の財産の中から、相当な報酬を管理人に与えることができる。
- The family court may grant reasonable remuneration to the administrator from the property of the absentee with due regard to the relationship between the administrator and absentee and other circumstances.
- 贈与は、当事者の一方が自己の財産を無償で相手方に与える意思を表示し、相手方が受諾をすることによって、その効力を生ずる。
- Gifts shall become effective by the manifestation by one of the parties of his/her intention to give his/her property to the other party gratuitously, and the acceptance of the other party thereof.
- 旧法、旧外資法又は旧財産取得令の規定による処分に不服がある場合の異議申立て又は審査請求については、なお従前の例による。
- With regard to objections or applications for examination filed in the case of dissatisfaction with a disposition pursuant to the provisions of the Old Act, the Old Foreign Capital Act or the Old Property Acquisition Order, the provisions then in force shall remain applicable.
- 会社法第百七十三条第一項(効力の発生)の規定による当該株式会社の株式の取得(金銭その他の財産を交付しない場合を除く。)
- Acquisition of any share of the Stock Company under Article 173, paragraph (1) (Effectuation) of the Companies Act (excluding the cases where no money or other property is delivered);
- 利用目的を本人に通知し、又は公表することにより本人又は第三者の生命、身体、財産その他の権利利益を害するおそれがある場合
- Cases in which notifying the person of the Purpose of Utilization or publicly announcing it are likely to harm the life, body, property, or other rights or interests of the person or a third party
- 法令によりある財産権を享有することができない者は、その権利を有するのと同一の利益を受益者として享受することができない。
- A person who may not enjoy a certain property right under laws and regulations may not enjoy, as a beneficiary, the same benefit as that derived from holding such right.
- 前項の規定により相殺を行う信託会社は、当該相殺により信託財産に損害を生じさせたときは、その損害を賠償する責めに任ずる。
- When a Trust Company which has offset claims pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph causes any damage to the trust property arising from said set-off, it shall be liable for compensating for the damages.
- 受託者 その欠損額(当該欠損額が給付額を超える場合にあっては、当該給付額)に相当する金銭の信託財産に対するてん補の義務
- the trustee: the liability to compensate the trust property with monies equivalent to the deficit (or the amount delivered if the deficit exceeds the distributed amount); and
- その事業活動を行うに当たり、第十六条第二項に規定する遊休財産額が同条第一項の制限を超えないと見込まれるものであること。
- When it operates its business activity, the amount of idle property set forth in paragraph 2 of Article 16 is expected not to exceed the restriction under paragraph 1 of said Article.
- 共益の費用の先取特権は、各債権者の共同の利益のためにされた債務者の財産の保存、清算又は配当に関する費用について存在する。
- Statutory liens for expenses for the common benefit shall exist with respect to the expenses of preservation, liquidation or distribution of the property of the obligor incurred for the common benefit of all obligee.
- 知れている財産に対する担保権の実行を実施しても、申立人が前号の被担保債権の完全な弁済を得られないことの疎明があつたとき。
- When a prima facie showing was made that the petitioner is unable to obtain full performance of the secured claim set forth in the preceding item even by implementing exercise of a security interest against known property
- 地方公共団体は、その財産を管理し、事務を処理し、及び行政を執行する権能を有し、法律の範囲内で条例を制定することができる。
- Local public entities shall have the right to manage their property, affairs and administration and to enact their own regulations within law.
- 金融商品債務引受業を健全に遂行するに足りる財産的基礎を有し、かつ、金融商品債務引受業に係る収支の見込みが良好であること。
- the Applicant has sufficient financial basis for soundly conducting Financial Instruments Obligation Assumption Service and the expected income and expenditure pertaining to Financial Instruments Obligation Assumption Service is favorable; and
- 社員の議決権に関して、社員が当該法人に対して提供した金銭その他の財産の価額に応じて異なる取扱いを行わないものであること。
- It does not treat voting rights of members in a different manner according to the amount of money or other properties provided by members to the juridical person in question.
- 受益権を目的とする質権は、次に掲げる金銭等(金銭その他の財産をいう。以下この条及び次条において同じ。)について存在する。
- A pledge on a beneficial interest shall exist against the following monies, etc. (meaning monies or other property; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article and the following Article):
- 破産財団に属する財産に対して国税滞納処分が既にされている場合には、破産手続開始の決定は、その国税滞納処分の続行を妨げない。
- Where a procedure for collection of national tax delinquency has already been initiated against property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate, an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings shall not preclude the continuation of the procedure for collection of national tax delinquency.
- 破産手続開始の決定があった場合には、破産財団に属する財産の管理及び処分をする権利は、裁判所が選任した破産管財人に専属する。
- Where an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made, the right to administer and dispose of property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate shall be vested exclusively in a bankruptcy trustee appointed by the court.
- 一般の先取特権者は、まず不動産以外の財産から弁済を受け、なお不足があるのでなければ、不動産から弁済を受けることができない。
- Holders of general statutory liens cannot be paid out of immovable properties unless they are first paid out of property other than immovable properties and a claim that is not satisfied remains.
- 生命、身体、自由、名誉又は財産に対し害を加える旨を告知して人を脅迫した者は、二年以下の懲役又は三十万円以下の罰金に処する。
- A person who intimidates another through a threat to another's life, body, freedom, reputation or property shall be punished by imprisonment with work for not more than 2 years or a fine of not more than 300,000 yen.
- 法人については、その解散後であっても、残余財産の引渡し又は分配が終了するまでの間は、破産手続開始の申立てをすることができる。
- Against a juridical person, even after its dissolution, a petition for commencement of bankruptcy proceedings may be filed until the delivery or distribution of its residual assets is completed.
- 次の各号に掲げる者が相続財産について破産手続開始の申立てをするときは、それぞれ当該各号に定める事実を疎明しなければならない。
- A person set forth in each of the following items, when filing a petition for commencement of bankruptcy proceedings against the inherited property, shall make a prima facie showing of the fact specified in the respective items:
- 次の各号に掲げる者が信託財産について破産手続開始の申立てをするときは、それぞれ当該各号に定める事実を疎明しなければならない。
- A person set forth in each of the following items, when filing a petition for commencement of bankruptcy proceedings against the trust property, shall make a prima facie showing of the fact specified in the respective items:
- この節の規定は、数人で所有権以外の財産権を有する場合について準用する。ただし、法令に特別の定めがあるときは、この限りでない。
- The provisions of this Section shall apply mutatis mutandis to the cases where two or more persons share property rights other than the ownership; provided, however, that this shall not apply if laws and regulations provide otherwise.
- 家庭裁判所は、後見人及び被後見人の資力その他の事情によって、被後見人の財産の中から、相当な報酬を後見人に与えることができる。
- The family court may grant reasonable remuneration to a guardian out of the property of the ward, considering the financial capacity of the guardian and the ward and other circumstances.
- 組合員は、組合財産についてその持分を処分したときは、その処分をもって組合及び組合と取引をした第三者に対抗することができない。
- If a partner disposes of his/her share with respect to the partnership property, the disposal may not be asserted against the partnership and third parties who had dealings with the partnership.
- 前号に掲げるもののほか、その知識、経験及び財産の状況に照らして特定投資家に相当する者として内閣府令で定める要件に該当する個人
- in addition to what is listed in the preceding item, an individual who satisfies the requirements specified by the Cabinet Office Ordinance as equivalent to a Professional Investor, in light of his/her knowledge, experience and state of property.
- 電子債権記録業を健全に遂行するに足りる財産的基礎を有し、かつ、電子債権記録業に係る収支の見込みが良好であると認められること。
- It is recognized as having a sufficient financial basis for the healthy performance of Electronic Monetary Claims Recording Business, and having good prospects of balance of payments pertaining to the Electronic Monetary Claims Recording Business; and
- 遺言執行者は、相続人の請求があるときは、その立会いをもって相続財産の目録を作成し、又は公証人にこれを作成させなければならない。
- On the application of an heir, an executor shall prepare an inventory of inherited property in the heir's attendance, or have a notary public create the inventory.
- 組織変更時発行株式の払込金額(組織変更時発行株式一株と引換えに払い込む金銭又は給付する金銭以外の財産をいう。)又はその算定方法
- the amount to be paid for the Shares Issued upon Entity Conversion (which means the amount of money to be paid or property other than money to be delivered, in exchange for one Share Issued upon Entity Conversion) or the method of calculation of such amount;
- 委託者又は委託者から指図の権限の委託を受けた者のみの指図により信託財産の管理又は処分が行われる場合 当該権利に係る信託の委託者
- cases where the management or disposition of trust property may be conducted based on instructions from the settlor or from the person entrusted thereby with the authority to give instructions alone: the settlor of the trust pertaining to said right;
- 前受託者が前条第一項の規定による信託財産管理者の選任の裁判があった日にした法律行為は、当該裁判があった後にしたものと推定する。
- Any juridical act conducted by the former trustee on the day on which the judicial decision on the appointment of a trust property administrator is made under the provision of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article shall be presumed to have been conducted after said judicial decision was made.
- 破産者が破産手続開始後に破産財団に属する財産に関してした法律行為は、破産手続の関係においては、その効力を主張することができない。
- A juridical act conducted by the bankrupt after the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings with respect to property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate may not be asserted as effective in relation to the bankruptcy proceedings.
- 第一項に規定するものを除き、破産手続開始の時において破産財団に属する財産につき存する留置権は、破産財団に対してはその効力を失う。
- Except for the one prescribed in paragraph (1), a right of retention that exists, at the time of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings, over property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate, shall cease to be effective against the bankruptcy estate.
- 裁判所は、破産管財人の申立てにより、決定で、破産者に対し、破産財団に属する財産を破産管財人に引き渡すべき旨を命ずることができる。
- The court, upon the petition of a bankruptcy trustee may make an order that the bankrupt deliver property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate to the bankruptcy trustee.
- 相続人は、相続によって得た財産の限度においてのみ被相続人の債務及び遺贈を弁済すべきことを留保して、相続の承認をすることができる。
- An heir may accept inheritance reserving to perform the obligation or testamentary gift of the decedent only within the extent of the property obtained by inheritance.
- 前項の規定による費用の徴収は、徴収されるべき者の居住地又は財産所在地の市町村(特別区を含む。以下同じ。)に嘱託することができる。
- The collection of costs pursuant to the provision of the preceding paragraph may be commissioned to the municipality (including special wards; the same shall apply hereinafter) of the place of residence, or the place where assets are located, of the person from whom the costs are to be collected.
- 供与される財産上の利益の内容並びに供与の時期及び方法(特定商品又は施設利用権を買い取る契約にあつては、買取価格又はその算定方法)
- the details of the economic benefits to be delivered, and the timing and method of the delivery (for agreements under which the specified commodities or the facility use rights will be purchased, the price for purchase or the method used for the calculation thereof);
- 指定信用情報機関は、事業年度ごとに、当該事業年度に係る業務及び財産に関する報告書を作成し、内閣総理大臣に提出しなければならない。
- A Designated Credit Bureau shall prepare reports on its business and property each business year, and shall submit them to the Prime Minister.
- 前項に規定する債権は、受託者がその任務を怠ったことによって信託財産に損失又は変更が生じた時から二十年を経過したときは、消滅する。
- The claim prescribed in the preceding paragraph shall be extinguished when 20 years have elapsed from the time when any loss or change occurred to the trust property due to the trustee's breach of the duties.
- 前項の規定にかかわらず、受益権が当該受益権に係る信託の信託財産に属するときは、受託者は、当該受益権については、議決権を有しない。
- Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, if a beneficial interest belongs to the trust property of the trust to which the beneficial interest pertains, the trustee shall have no voting rights with regard to such beneficial interest.
- 遺言者は、包括又は特定の名義で、その財産の全部又は一部を処分することができる。ただし、遺留分に関する規定に違反することができない。
- A testator may make a disposition of his/her property, in whole or in part, comprehensive or specific title(s); provided that this may not violate provisions regarding legally reserved portion.
- 信託財産に関する破産事件は、受託者の住所地(受託者が数人ある場合にあっては、そのいずれかの住所地)を管轄する地方裁判所が管轄する。
- A bankruptcy case relating to the trust property shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the district court that has jurisdiction over the trustee's place of domicile (in cases where there are two or more trustees, the place of domicile of any of them).
- 財産目録、貸借対照表その他の紛争解決等業務を行うために必要な経理的な基礎を有することを明らかにする書類であつて内閣府令で定めるもの
- An inventory of assets, balance sheet, and any other documents that certify that the relevant person has the necessary financial basis for conducting Dispute Resolution, etc., which are specified by Cabinet Office Ordinance;
- 先取特権者は、この法律その他の法律の規定に従い、その債務者の財産について、他の債権者に先立って自己の債権の弁済を受ける権利を有する。
- A holder of a statutory lien shall have the rights to have his/her own claim satisfied prior to other obligees out of the assets of the relevant obligor in accordance with the provisions of laws including this Act.
- 相続人は、相続開始の時から、被相続人の財産に属した一切の権利義務を承継する。ただし、被相続人の一身に専属したものは、この限りでない。
- From the time of commencement of inheritance, an heir shall succeed blanket rights and duties attached to the property of the decedent; provided that this shall not apply to rights or duties of the decedent that are purely personal.
- 相続人が相続財産の全部又は一部を処分したとき。ただし、保存行為及び第六百二条に定める期間を超えない賃貸をすることは、この限りでない。
- if an heir has made a disposition of the inherited property in whole or in part; provided that this shall not apply to an act of preservation or a lease that does not exceed the period determined in Article 602;
- 後見人は、その就職の初めにおいて、被後見人の生活、教育又は療養看護及び財産の管理のために毎年支出すべき金額を予定しなければならない。
- Upon assumption of office, a guardian shall estimate the amount of money that will be required in annual expenditure for the living, education, medical treatment and nursing, and administration of property of the ward.
- 第一項第二号の規定は、信託財産について保全管理命令があった場合又は当該保全管理命令の変更若しくは取消しがあった場合について準用する。
- The provision of paragraph (1)(ii) shall apply mutatis mutandis where a provisional administration order is issued upon the trust property or where the provisional administration order is changed or revoked.
- 破産手続開始の時において破産財団に属する財産につき存する商法又は会社法の規定による留置権は、破産財団に対しては特別の先取特権とみなす。
- A right of retention under the provisions of the Commercial Code or the Companies Act that exists, at the time of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings, over property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate, shall be deemed to be a special statutory lien against the bankruptcy estate.
- 第四十八条、第五十四条及び第八十二条の規定は、権利の移転について登記等を要するその他の財産権の強制執行に関する登記等について準用する。
- The provisions of Article 48, Article 54 and Article 82 shall apply mutatis mutandis to registration concerning compulsory execution against any other right for which registration is required in the case of transfer of the right.
- 夫婦が法定財産制と異なる契約をしたときは、婚姻の届出までにその登記をしなければ、これを夫婦の承継人及び第三者に対抗することができない。
- If a husband and wife have entered into a contract that departs from the statutory property system, the contract may not be asserted against the successor in title of the husband or wife, or a third party unless registered prior to notification of marriage.
- 金融商品会員制法人が解散した場合における残余財産は、定款又は総会の決議により別に定める場合のほか、会員に平等に分配しなければならない。
- The residual assets in the case of the dissolution of a Financial Instruments Membership Corporation shall be distributed equally among its members, unless otherwise stipulated by the articles of incorporation or resolution of a general meeting.
- 信託財産の破産について第一項の申立てをするには、信託の変更に関する規定に従い、あらかじめ、当該信託を継続する手続をしなければならない。
- When filing a petition set forth in paragraph (1) for bankruptcy of the trust property, the petitioner shall perform the procedure for maintaining the trust in advance by complying with the provisions concerning the amendment of a trust.
- 前項の場合において、定款、財産目録又は貸借対照表が電磁的記録で作成されているときは、書類に代えて当該電磁的記録を添付することができる。
- In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, when the articles of incorporation, inventory of assets, or balance sheet is prepared in the form of Electromagnetic Records, such Electromagnetic Records may be attached in lieu of the written documents.
- 前項ただし書の規定にかかわらず、同項第一号に掲げる財産について第十四条の信託の登記又は登録をする義務は、これを免除することができない。
- Notwithstanding the provisions of the proviso to the preceding paragraph, a trustee shall not be exempted from the duty for trust registration set forth in Article 14 for the property set forth in item (i) of said paragraph.
- 通常の取引の条件と異なる条件で、かつ、当該条件での取引が信託財産に損害を与えることとなる条件での取引を行うことを受託者に指図すること。
- the act of instructing the trustee to conduct a transaction under conditions which are different from those for ordinary transactions, and under which a transaction will cause damage to the trust property;
- 財産目録等が電磁的記録をもって作成されているときは、当該電磁的記録に記録された事項を内閣府令で定める方法により表示したものの閲覧の請求
- In the event that the Inventory of Property, etc. is prepared by electromagnetic record, a demand to inspect a display, in a method provided for in Cabinet Office Ordinance, of matters recorded in such electromagnetic record
- 前節の規定は、その性質上許されないものを除き、第八百二十二条第一項の規定による日本にある外国会社の財産についての清算について準用する。
- The provisions of the preceding Section shall apply mutatis mutandis to liquidation of a Foreign Company's property in Japan under the provisions of Article 822(1), excluding those that are not applicable by their nature.
- 自己又はその利害関係人(株式の所有関係又は人的関係において密接な関係を有する者として政令で定める者をいう。)と信託財産との間における取引
- a transaction between the Trust Company itself or its Interested Person (meaning a person specified by a Cabinet Order as having a share-capital relationship or a close personal relationship) and the trust property;
- 前条第四項に規定する場合には、信託財産に関する訴えについて、各受託者は、自己の分掌する職務に関し、他の受託者のために原告又は被告となる。
- In the case prescribed in paragraph (4) of the preceding Article, each trustee shall stand as a plaintiff or defendant with respect to duties of the said trustee in any action against the trust property on behalf of the other trustee(s).
- 前二項の規定による信託事務の処理についての決定に基づく信託財産のためにする行為については、各受託者は、他の受託者を代理する権限を有する。
- With regard to an act to be conducted in the interests of the trust property based on a decision on the trust administration made under the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs, each trustee shall have the authority to represent the other trustee(s).
- 新受託者が就任したときは、第一項の法人は、成立しなかったものとみなす。ただし、信託財産法人管理人がその権限内でした行為の効力を妨げない。
- When the new trustee assumes the office of trustee, it shall be deemed that the juridical person set forth in paragraph (1) was never incorporated; provided, however, that this shall not preclude the effect of any acts conducted by the incorporated trust property administrator within the scope of the powers of the said administrator.
- 前各項の規定は、その性質上許されないものを除き、第八百二十二条第一項の規定による日本にある外国会社の財産についての清算について準用する。
- The provisions of the preceding paragraphs shall apply mutatis mutandis to the liquidation of a Foreign Company's property in Japan under the provisions of Article 822(1), excluding those that are not applicable by their nature.
- 前項の定めがないときは、受託者は、信託財産から信託報酬を受けるには、受益者に対し、信託報酬の額及びその算定の根拠を通知しなければならない。
- In the absence of provisions of the terms of trust as set forth in the preceding paragraph, a trustee shall, in order to receive trust fees from the trust property, give notice to a beneficiary of the amount of trust fees and the basis for the calculation of such amount.
- 受託者が信託財産のためにした行為がその権限に属しない場合において、次のいずれにも該当するときは、受益者は、当該行為を取り消すことができる。
- Where an act conducted by a trustee for the trust property does not fall within the scope of the trustee's powers, a beneficiary may rescind such act, if all of the following conditions are met:
- 相続債権者及び受遺者は、自己の費用で、相続財産の競売又は鑑定に参加することができる。この場合においては、第二百六十条第二項の規定を準用する。
- Inheritance obligees and donees may, by their own expense, participate in an auction or appraisal of inherited property. In this case, the provisions of paragraph (2) of Article 260 shall apply mutatis mutandis.
- 他人の生命を侵害した者は、被害者の父母、配偶者及び子に対しては、その財産権が侵害されなかった場合においても、損害の賠償をしなければならない。
- A person who has taken the life of another must compensate for damages to the father, mother, spouse and children of the victim, even in cases where the property rights of the same have not been infringed.
- 親権を行った者とその子との間に財産の管理について生じた債権は、その管理権が消滅した時から五年間これを行使しないときは、時効によって消滅する。
- Obligations that arise from the administration of property between a person who exercised parental authority and the child shall be extinguished by prescription if not exercised within five years from the time the right of administration of property is extinguished.
- 第七条の処分が訴訟手続によつてその取消を求めることのできないことが確定したときは、当該団体は、すみやかに、その財産を整理しなければならない。
- Where a disposition under Article 7 becomes final and legal proceedings seeking withdrawal of such disposition are not possible, the organization concerned shall promptly liquidate its property.
- 免責許可の決定が確定したときは、前項の規定により中止した破産債権に基づく強制執行等の手続及び破産債権に基づく財産開示手続は、その効力を失う。
- When an order of grant of discharge becomes final and binding, the procedure for compulsory execution, etc. based on a bankruptcy claim and assets disclosure procedure based on a bankruptcy claim stayed pursuant to the provision of the preceding paragraph shall cease to be effective.
- 相続財産に属しない権利を目的とする遺贈が前条ただし書の規定により有効であるときは、遺贈義務者は、その権利を取得して受遺者に移転する義務を負う。
- If a testamentary gift, the object of which are rights that do not belong to the inherited property, has effect pursuant to the provision of the proviso to the preceding Article, the person with a duty of testamentary gift shall bear a duty to obtain those rights and transfer them to the testamentary donee.
- 前三項の規定により二以上の地方裁判所が管轄権を有するときは、相続財産に関する破産事件は、先に破産手続開始の申立てがあった地方裁判所が管轄する。
- If two or more district courts have jurisdiction over a bankruptcy case relating to the inherited property pursuant to the provisions of the preceding three paragraphs, the bankruptcy case shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the district court with which the first petition for commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is filed.
- 前三項の規定により二以上の地方裁判所が管轄権を有するときは、信託財産に関する破産事件は、先に破産手続開始の申立てがあった地方裁判所が管轄する。
- If two or more district courts have jurisdiction over a bankruptcy case relating to the trust property pursuant to the provisions of the preceding three paragraphs, the bankruptcy case shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the district court with which the first petition for commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is filed.
- 第三十七条及び第三十八条の規定は、相続財産について破産手続開始の決定があった場合における相続人並びにその法定代理人及び支配人について準用する。
- The provisions of Article 37 and Article 38 shall apply mutatis mutandis to an heir and his/her statutory agent and manager in cases where an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against the inherited property.
- 売買は、当事者の一方がある財産権を相手方に移転することを約し、相手方がこれに対してその代金を支払うことを約することによって、その効力を生ずる。
- A sale shall become effective when one of the parties promises to transfer a certain real rights to the other party and the other party promises to pay the purchase money for it.
- 強制執行を免れる目的で、財産を隠匿し、損壊し、若しくは仮装譲渡し、又は仮装の債務を負担した者は、二年以下の懲役又は五十万円以下の罰金に処する。
- A person who for the purpose of avoiding compulsory execution conceals, damages or fakes a transfer of the debtor's property to another or disguises a debt shall be punished by imprisonment with work for not more than 2 years or a fine of not more than 500,000 yen.
- 募集特定出資の払込金額(募集特定出資一口と引換えに払い込む金銭又は給付する金銭以外の財産の額をいう。以下この条において同じ。)又はその算定方法
- the Amount To Be Paid In (meaning the amount of monies to be paid in or the amount of any property other than money to be delivered in exchange for one unit of Specified Equity for Subscription; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article) for the Specified Equity for Subscription or the method for calculating such amount;
- 資産流動化計画に従って譲り受ける特定資産以外の財産で特定目的会社の成立後に譲り受けることを約したもの及びその価額並びにその譲渡人の氏名又は名称
- a description of the property other than Specified Assets that are to be transferred to the Specific Purpose Company in accordance with the Asset Securitization Plan that it is agreed will be transferred to the Specific Purpose Company after the formation thereof, the value of such property, and the name of the transferor;
- 次に掲げる場合において、信託財産に著しい損害を生ずるおそれがあるときは、前項の規定による請求をした受益者は、受益者集会を招集することができる。
- In the following cases, when significant harm to the trust property is likely to occur, the beneficiary who has made the request under the provisions of the preceding paragraph may convene a beneficiaries meeting:
- 相続財産に関しては、相続人が確定した時、管理人が選任された時又は破産手続開始の決定があった時から六箇月を経過するまでの間は、時効は、完成しない。
- With respect to any inherited property, the prescription shall not be completed until six months elapse from the time when the applicable heir is identified, the administrator is appointed, or the ruling of the commencement of bankruptcy procedures is made.
- 後見人は、財産の目録の作成を終わるまでは、急迫の必要がある行為のみをする権限を有する。ただし、これをもって善意の第三者に対抗することができない。
- Until a guardian has completed the inventory of property, he/she shall not be entitled to exercise his/her authority unless there is an urgent need; provided that this may not be asserted against a third party in good faith.
- 契約、交渉又は争訟に係る事務に関し、国、独立行政法人等、地方公共団体又は地方独立行政法人の財産上の利益又は当事者としての地位を不当に害するおそれ
- Risk of causing unjust damage to the property benefit of the State, an Incorporated Administrative Agency, etc., a local public entity or a Local Incorporated Administrative Agency concerning affairs pertaining to contracts, negotiations or administrative appeals and litigation
- Risk of causing unjust damage to the property benefit of the State, an Incorporated Administrative Agency, etc., a local public entities or a Local Incorporated Administrative Agency concerning affairs pertaining to contracts, negotiations or administrative objections and litigations.
- 第三十七条及び第三十八条の規定は、信託財産について破産手続開始の決定があった場合における受託者等(個人である受託者等に限る。)について準用する。
- The provisions of Article 37 and Article 38 shall apply mutatis mutandis to the trustee, etc. (limited to the trustee, etc. who is an individual) in cases where an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against the trust property.
- 債務者の財産に属する権利で登記されたものに関し第二十八条第一項(第三十三条第二項において準用する場合を含む。)の規定による保全処分があったとき。
- Where a temporary restraining order under the provision of Article 28(1) (including cases where applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 33(2)) is issued with respect to any registered right that belongs to a debtor's property.
- 債権者を害する目的で、破産財団に属し、又は属すべき財産の隠匿、損壊、債権者に不利益な処分その他の破産財団の価値を不当に減少させる行為をしたこと。
- The bankrupt, for the purpose of harming his/her creditors, has concealed or damaged property that belongs or should belong to the bankruptcy estate, disposed of such property in a manner disadvantageous to creditors or conducted any other act that would unduly reduce the value of the bankruptcy estate.
- 両議院の議員及びその選挙人の資格は、法律でこれを定める。但し、人種、信条、性別、社会的身分、門地、教育、財産又は収入によつて差別してはならない。
- The qualifications of members of both Houses and their electors shall be fixed by law. However, there shall be no discrimination because of race, creed, sex, social status, family origin, education, property or income.
- 受託信託会社等は、毎年一回一定の期日に信託財産について、内閣府令で定めるところにより、次に掲げる資料及びその附属明細書を作成しなければならない。
- A Fiduciary Trust Company, etc. shall prepare the following materials and annexed detailed statements thereof for the trust property once every year on a certain date, pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Office Ordinance:
- 公益目的事業を行うために不可欠な特定の財産があるときは、その旨並びにその維持及び処分の制限について、必要な事項を定款で定めているものであること。
- In the event that it has specific property indispensable for operating the business for public interest purposes, its articles of incorporation specify such circumstance and necessary matters for its maintenance and restriction on disposition.
- 差止請求に係る判決に基づいて民事執行法(昭和五十四年法律第四号)第百七十二条第一項の規定により命じられた金銭の支払として財産上の利益を受けるとき。
- When a qualified consumer organization receives property benefits as monetary payment ordered by para. (1) of Article 172 of the Civil Execution Act (Act No. 4, 1979) under the judgment pertaining to a demand for an injunction.
- 破産管財人は、必要があると認めるときは、裁判所書記官、執行官又は公証人に、破産財団に属する財産に封印をさせ、又はその封印を除去させることができる。
- A bankruptcy trustee, when he/she finds it necessary, may have a court clerk, court execution officer or notary put a seal on property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate or remove such seal.
- 財産の状況又は業務の執行について、法令、定款若しくは寄附行為に違反し、又は著しく不当な事項があると認めるときは、総会又は主務官庁に報告をすること。
- to submit a report to the general meeting of the members or to the competent government agency when he/she finds any violation of the applicable laws and regulations, articles of incorporation or act of endowment, or any significant impropriety with respect to the status of the property or the execution of the business; and
- 金融商品取引業者等は、前項の規定にかかわらず、すべての運用財産につき、その運用に係る権限の全部を同項に規定する政令で定める者に委託してはならない。
- Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, a Financial Instruments Business Operator, etc. shall not entrust the whole of the authority of investment with regard to all Investment Property to a person specified by a Cabinet Order as prescribed in said paragraph.
- 前条の場合において、犯人又は情を知つた第三者が受けた財産上の利益は、没収する。その全部又は一部を没収することができないときは、その価額を追徴する。
- In the case referred to in the preceding Article, the property benefit received by the offender or a third person who knows the circumstances shall be confiscated. Where it is not possible to confiscate the whole or part of it, the value thereof shall be collected.
- In the case set forth in the preceding Article, property benefit received by the offender or a third party who knows the circumstances shall be confiscated. When all or part of it cannot be confiscated, the value thereof shall be collected.
- 第四十八条第四項及び第五項、第四十九条(第六項及び第七項を除く。)並びに前二条の規定は、前項の規定による信託財産からの損害の賠償について準用する。
- The provisions of Article 48, paragraph (4) and paragraph (5), Article 49 (excluding paragraph (6) and paragraph (7)), and the preceding two Articles shall apply mutatis mutandis to the compensation for damages from the trust property under the provisions of the preceding paragraph.
- 次に掲げる事項に関し、不正の請託を受けて、財産上の利益を収受し、又はその要求若しくは約束をした者は、五年以下の懲役又は五百万円以下の罰金に処する。
- A person who has accepted, solicited or promised to accept property benefits in relation to any one of the following matters, in response to a wrongful request, shall be punished by imprisonment with work for not more than five years or a fine of not more than five million yen:
- In response to a wrongful request, any person who has accepted, solicited, or promised to accept property benefits in relation to the following matters, shall be punished by imprisonment with labor for not more than five years or a fine of not more than five million yen:
- Any person who has received, solicited, or promised to receive property benefits in connection with the following matters in response to a wrongful request shall be punished with imprisonment with work for not more than five years or a fine of not more than five million yen:
- 第一項の場合において、犯人又は情を知った第三者が受けた財産上の利益は、没収する。その全部又は一部を没収することができないときは、その価額を追徴する。
- In case of para. (1), the property benefits received by the criminal or third parties who know the circumstances shall be confiscated. When the property benefits, in part or in whole, are unable to be confiscated, then a sum of money equivalent to the benefits value shall be collected.
- 債権を遺贈の目的とした場合において、遺言者が弁済を受け、かつ、その受け取った物がなお相続財産中に在るときは、その物を遺贈の目的としたものと推定する。
- In the case where a claim is the object of a testamentary gift, if the testator has received performance for that claim and the received Things are already with the inherited property, those Things shall be presumed to have been an object of the testamentary gift.
- 家庭裁判所は、相続財産の状況その他の事情によって遺言執行者の報酬を定めることができる。ただし、遺言者がその遺言に報酬を定めたときは、この限りでない。
- The family court may determine the remuneration of an executor according to the status of the inherited property and other circumstances; provided that this shall not apply in the case where a testator has specified remuneration in his/her will.
- 前項の場合において、破産管財人が反対給付を受けたときは、同項の取戻権を有する者は、破産管財人が反対給付として受けた財産の給付を請求することができる。
- In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, if a bankruptcy trustee has received counter-performance, the person who has a right of segregation set forth in said paragraph may request the delivery thereto of the property received by the bankruptcy trustee in the form of counter-performance.
- 親族の生命、身体、自由、名誉又は財産に対し害を加える旨を告知して脅迫し、人に義務のないことを行わせ、又は権利の行使を妨害した者も、前項と同様とする。
- The same shall apply to a person who, by intimidating another through a threat to the life, body, freedom, reputation or property of the relatives of another, causes the other to perform an act which the other person has no obligation to perform, or hinders the other from exercising his or her rights.
- 未成年者の知慮浅薄又は人の心神耗弱に乗じて、その財物を交付させ、又は財産上不法の利益を得、若しくは他人にこれを得させた者は、十年以下の懲役に処する。
- A person who, by taking advantage of the insufficiency of consideration of a minor or the mental deficiency of another, causes another to deliver another's property, or obtains or causes a third person to obtain an illegal profit, shall be punished by imprisonment with work for not more than 10 years.
- ガス、電気又は蒸気を漏出させ、流出させ、又は遮断し、よって人の生命、身体又は財産に危険を生じさせた者は、三年以下の懲役又は十万円以下の罰金に処する。
- A person who causes gas, electricity, or steam to leak or flow out or to be cut off and thereby endangers the life, body or property of another person shall be punished by imprisonment with work for not more than 3 years or a fine of not more than 100,000 yen.
- 所有権以外の財産権を、自己のためにする意思をもって、平穏に、かつ、公然と行使する者は、前条の区別に従い二十年又は十年を経過した後、その権利を取得する。
- A person who exercises any property right other than the ownership peacefully and openly with an intention to do so on his/her own behalf shall acquire such right after the elapse of 20 years or 10 years consistent with the distinction provided in the preceding Article.
- 第十五条において準用する民法第五十一条第一項の規定に違反して、財産目録を備え置かず、又はこれに記載すべき事項を記載せず、若しくは不実の記載をしたとき。
- In violation of Article 51, paragraph 1 of the Civil Code which shall apply mutatis mutandis to Article 15 of this Act, has omitted to keep an inventory, to make entries of the matters to be entered or made a false entry therein;
- 登録金融機関は、前項の規定により事業報告書を提出するほか、内閣府令で定めるところにより、その業務又は財産の状況を内閣総理大臣に報告しなければならない。
- A Registered Financial Institution shall, pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Office Ordinance, report the status of its business or property to the Prime Minister, in addition to the submission of the business report under the provision of the preceding paragraph.
- 破産手続の開始は、破産者に属しない財産を破産財団から取り戻す権利(第六十四条及び第七十八条第二項第十三号において「取戻権」という。)に影響を及ぼさない。
- The commencement of bankruptcy proceedings shall not affect a right to segregate, from the bankruptcy estate, property that does not belong to the bankrupt (referred to as a 'right of segregation' in Article 64 and Article 78(2)(xiii)).
- 清算中に法人の財産がその債務を完済するのに足りないことが明らかになったときは、清算人は、直ちに破産手続開始の申立てをし、その旨を公告しなければならない。
- When it has become apparent during the liquidation procedure that the assets of the relevant juridical person is not sufficient to fully pay its debts, the liquidator must immediately file a petition for the commencement of bankruptcy procedures and make a public notice of such fact.
- 前条第二号の場合において、犯人又は情を知つた第三者が受けた財産上の利益は、没収する。その全部又は一部を没収することができないときは、その価額を追徴する。
- In the case referred to in item (ii) of the preceding Article, the property benefits received by the offender or by a third party who knows the circumstances shall be confiscated. When it is impossible to confiscate the whole or part of such benefits, their equivalent value shall be collected.
- 有価証券又はデリバティブ取引に係る権利以外の資産に対する投資として、運用財産の運用を行う業務(前項第十五号に掲げる行為を行う業務に該当するものを除く。)
- business of conducting investment of Investment Property (excluding those that fall under the category of the business of conducting the act specified in item (xv) of the preceding paragraph) as an investment in assets other than Securities or rights arising from Derivative Transactions; and
- 前条第七号の場合において、犯人又は情を知った第三者が受けた財産上の利益は、没収する。その全部又は一部を没収することができないときは、その価額を追徴する。
- In the case of item (vii) of the preceding Article, property benefits obtained by an offender or a knowing third party shall be confiscated. When such property benefits cannot be confiscated in whole or in part, a value equivalent thereto shall be collected.
- 適格消費者団体は、第一項各号に規定する財産上の利益を受けたときは、これに相当する金額を積み立て、これを差止請求関係業務に要する費用に充てなければならない。
- When a qualified consumer organization has received property benefits provided in each item of para. (1), it shall reserve a fund equivalent to the amount received to cover the costs required for the services involved in demanding an injunction.
- 金銭を目的とする債権を遺贈の目的とした場合においては、相続財産中にその債権額に相当する金銭がないときであっても、その金額を遺贈の目的としたものと推定する。
- In the case where money is the object of a claim which is the object of a testamentary gift, that money shall be presumed to have been an object of the testamentary gift even if there are insufficient funds equivalent to that claim in the inherited property.
- 破産管財人は、前項の規定による評定を完了したときは、直ちに破産手続開始の時における財産目録及び貸借対照表を作成し、これらを裁判所に提出しなければならない。
- A bankruptcy trustee, when he/she has completed the evaluation under the provision of the preceding paragraph, shall immediately prepare an inventory of assets and a balance sheet as of the time of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings and submit these to the court.
- 前条第一項の期間の経過後に申出をした債権者は、法人の債務が完済された後まだ権利の帰属すべき者に引き渡されていない財産に対してのみ、請求をすることができる。
- Any obligee who submits its claim after the lapse of the period set forth in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article shall be entitled to make its claim only to the assets which, after all debts of the juridical person have been fully paid, is not yet delivered to the person with vested rights.
- 法人がその債務につきその財産をもって完済することができなくなった場合には、裁判所は、理事若しくは債権者の申立てにより又は職権で、破産手続開始の決定をする。
- In cases a juridical person is unable to pay its debts in full out of its property, the court shall, at the filing of any director or any obligee or by exercising its authority, provide the ruling to commence bankruptcy procedures.
- 連帯債務者の一人が弁済をし、その他自己の財産をもって共同の免責を得たときは、その連帯債務者は、他の連帯債務者に対し、各自の負担部分について求償権を有する。
- If one joint and several obligor performs the obligation, or has otherwise acquired any common discharge in exchange for his/her own property, such joint and several obligor shall have right to obtain reimbursement from other joint and several obligors to the extent of the respective portion of the obligations which is borne by each of other joint and several obligors.
- 前項の場合には、家庭裁判所は、当事者双方がその協力によって得た財産の額その他一切の事情を考慮して、分与をさせるべきかどうか並びに分与の額及び方法を定める。
- In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, the family court shall determine whether to make a distribution, and the amount and method of that distribution, taking into account the amount of property obtained through the cooperation of both parties and all other circumstances.
- 金融商品取引業者は、前項の規定により事業報告書を提出するほか、内閣府令で定めるところにより、その業務又は財産の状況を内閣総理大臣に報告しなければならない。
- A Financial Instruments Business Operator shall, pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Office Ordinance, report the status of its business or property to the Prime Minister, in addition to submission of the business report under the provision of the preceding paragraph.
- 出資者がその出資又は拠出の額を超えて収益の配当又は出資対象事業に係る財産の分配を受けることがないことを内容とする当該出資者の権利(イに掲げる権利を除く。)
- rights of an Equity Investor where it is provided that Equity Investors will not receive dividend of profits or distribution of the assets of the Invested Business in an amount exceeding the amount invested or contributed by them (excluding rights listed in (a));
- 会計監査人がその任務を怠ったことによって信託財産に損失が生じた場合には、受益者は、当該会計監査人に対し、当該損失のてん補をすることを請求することができる。
- When any loss has occurred to the trust property due to an accounting auditor's negligence in the performance of the duties, the beneficiary may demand that the accounting auditor compensate for such loss.
- 前項の規定による管轄裁判所がないときは、破産事件は、債務者の財産の所在地(債権については、裁判上の請求をすることができる地)を管轄する地方裁判所が管轄する。
- If there is no court with jurisdiction under the provision of the preceding paragraph, the bankruptcy case shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the district court that has jurisdiction over the location of the debtor's property (in the case of a claim, the place where demand by litigation may be made).
- 相続人のあることが明らかになったときは、第九百五十一条の法人は、成立しなかったものとみなす。ただし、相続財産の管理人がその権限内でした行為の効力を妨げない。
- If it has become evident that there is an heir, the juridical person of Article 951 shall be deemed not to have been formed; provided, however, that this shall not prevent the effect of acts done by an administrator of inherited property within the administrator's authority.
- 相続人は、限定承認をしようとするときは、第九百十五条第一項の期間内に、相続財産の目録を作成して家庭裁判所に提出し、限定承認をする旨を申述しなければならない。
- If an heir intends to make qualified acceptance, he/she shall prepare an inventory of the inherited property and submit this to the family court with a statement to that effect within the period of paragraph (1) of Article 915.
- 前条の期間内に相続人としての権利を主張する者がないときは、相続人並びに相続財産の管理人に知れなかった相続債権者及び受遺者は、その権利を行使することができない。
- If there is no person who asserts a right as an heir within the period of the preceding Article, an heir, or any obligee or donee unknown to the administrator of inherited property, may not exercise his/her right.
- 次項の規定による配当額の通知を発する前に、新たに最後配当に充てることができる財産があるに至ったときは、破産管財人は、遅滞なく、配当表を更正しなければならない。
- If any property available for a final distribution is newly discovered before giving a notice of the amount of distribution under the provision of the following paragraph, a bankruptcy trustee shall correct the distribution list without delay.
- 破産管財人は、前項の規定による通知を受けたときは、遅滞なく、破産財団に属する財産の管理及び処分に関する事項について、債権者委員会の意見を聴かなければならない。
- A bankruptcy trustee, upon receiving the notice under the provision of the preceding paragraph, without delay, shall hear opinions of the creditors committee with regard to the matters concerning the administration and disposition of property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate.
- 賃借人の財産のすべてを清算する場合には、賃貸人の先取特権は、前期、当期及び次期の賃料その他の債務並びに前期及び当期に生じた損害の賠償債務についてのみ存在する。
- In cases where all of the lessee's property is to be liquidated, the statutory lien of the lessor shall exist only with respect to obligations, including rent, for the previous, current and next terms, and obligations to compensate for damage that arose in the previous and current terms.
- 後見人が、被後見人に対し、債権を有し、又は債務を負う場合において、後見監督人があるときは、財産の調査に着手する前に、これを後見監督人に申し出なければならない。
- In the case where a guardian has any claim or bears any obligation in relation to a ward, he/she shall report this to the supervisor, if one exists, before undertaking an investigation of property.
- 優先資本金の額(この法律に別段の定めがある場合を除き、優先出資の発行に際して優先出資社員となる者が特定目的会社に対し、払込みをした財産の額をいう。以下同じ。)
- the Amount of Preferred Capital (meaning the amount of property that has been paid to the Specific Purpose Company by persons who are to become Preferred Equity Members at the time of issuance of Preferred Equity, unless otherwise provided for in this Act; the same shall apply hereinafter);
- 前項の規定によりその業務又は財産の状況に関し参考となるべき報告又は資料の提出を求められた金融商品取引業者は、遅滞なく、報告又は資料の提出をしなければならない。
- A Financial Instruments Business Operator which has been requested for submission of reports or materials that will be helpful for understanding the status of its business or property under the provisions of the preceding paragraph shall submit the reports or materials without delay.
- 前各号に掲げるもののほか、当該公益法人が公益目的事業を行うことにより取得し、又は公益目的事業を行うために保有していると認められるものとして内閣府令で定める財産
- Properties, in addition to those set forth in each of the preceding items, provided for in Cabinet Office Ordinance as those that were obtained by such public interest corporation as the result of the operation of the business for public interest purposes or as those possessed by such public interest corporation for the operation of the business for public interest purposes
- 次に掲げる者が、その職務に関し、不正の請託を受けて、財産上の利益を収受し、又はその要求若しくは約束をしたときは、五年以下の懲役又は五百万円以下の罰金に処する。
- When any one of the following persons accepts, solicits or promises to accept property benefits in connection with such person's duties, in response to a wrongful request, such person shall be punished by imprisonment with work for not more than five years or a fine of not more than five million yen:
- When any of the following persons have accepted, solicited or promised to accept property benefits in connection with their duties, in response to a wrongful request, such persons shall be punished by imprisonment with labor for not more than five years or a fine of not more than five million yen:
- When any of the following persons accepts, solicits, or promises to accept property benefits in connection with their duties in response to a wrongful request, such person shall be punished by imprisonment with work for not more than five years or a fine of not more than five million yen:
- 第七十八条第二項第一号及び第二号に掲げる財産の換価は、これらの規定により任意売却をする場合を除き、民事執行法その他強制執行の手続に関する法令の規定によってする。
- Realization of the types of property listed in Article 78(2)(i) and (ii), except where it is conducted through sale by private contract pursuant to these provisions, shall be conducted pursuant to the provisions of the Civil Execution Act and other laws and regulations concerning a procedure for compulsory execution.
- 財産開示期日において宣誓した開示義務者が、正当な理由なく第百九十九条第一項から第四項までの規定により陳述すべき事項について陳述をせず、又は虚偽の陳述をしたとき。
- When a person obliged to disclose who has sworn under oath on the property disclosure date has, without justifiable grounds, failed to make a statement or made a false statement with regard to the matters to be stated pursuant to the provisions of Article 199(1) to (4)
- 後見人が被後見人の財産又は被後見人に対する第三者の権利を譲り受けたときは、被後見人は、これを取り消すことができる。この場合においては、第二十条の規定を準用する。
- If a guardian has received the property of a ward or the right of a third party against the ward, the ward may rescind that reception. In this case, the provisions of Article 20 shall apply mutatis mutandis.
- 婚姻の時においてその取消しの原因があることを知らなかった当事者が、婚姻によって財産を得たときは、現に利益を受けている限度において、その返還をしなければならない。
- A party who did not know of the cause of rescission at the time of marriage must return property obtained by the marriage to the extent of the gain he/she actually receives.
- 法第二条第一項第十七号に掲げる有価証券で同項第六号に掲げる有価証券の性質を有するもの 出資に係る剰余金の配当、残余財産の分配及び利益を用いて行う出資の消却の方法
- the Securities listed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (xvii) of the Act which have the nature of the Securities listed in item (vi) of that paragraph: the payment of dividend of surplus related to a contribution, the distribution of residual assets and the method of cancellation of a contribution by using profits;
- 銀行は、前各項に規定する事項のほか、預金者その他の顧客が当該銀行及びその子会社等の業務及び財産の状況を知るために参考となるべき事項の開示に努めなければならない。
- A Bank shall endeavor to disclose matters of reference for depositors or other customers to learn the status of business and property of the Bank and its Subsidiary Companies, etc., in addition to matters prescribed in the provisions of the preceding paragraphs.
- A Bank shall endeavor to disclose matters of reference for depositors or other customers to know the status of business and property of the Bank and its Subsidiary Companies, etc., in addition to matters prescribed in the provisions of the preceding paragraphs.
- 受託者がその任務に違反して信託財産に著しい損害を与えたことその他重要な事由があるときは、裁判所は、委託者又は受益者の申立てにより、受託者を解任することができる。
- When the trustee has caused a substantial detriment to the trust property through a breach of the duties or where there are other material grounds, the court may, upon the petition of a settlor or a beneficiary, dismiss the trustee.
- 破産者は、破産手続開始の決定後遅滞なく、その所有する不動産、現金、有価証券、預貯金その他裁判所が指定する財産の内容を記載した書面を裁判所に提出しなければならない。
- The bankrupt, without delay after an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made, shall submit to the court a document stating the contents of real property, cash, securities, deposits and savings and any other type of property designated by the court that the bankrupt owns.
- 著作権者が死亡した場合において、その著作権が民法(明治二十九年法律第八十九号)第九百五十九条(残余財産の国庫への帰属)の規定により国庫に帰属すべきこととなるとき。
- where, upon the author's death, the copyright escheats to the National Treasury pursuant to the provisions of Article 959 (Escheatment of Remaining Assets to National Treasury) of the Civil Code (Act No. 89 of 1896);
- 特定資本金の額(この法律に別段の定めがある場合を除き、特定出資の発行に際して特定社員となる者が特定目的会社に対して払込み又は給付をした財産の額をいう。以下同じ。)
- the Amount of Specified Capital (meaning the amount of property that the persons who are to become Specified Equity Members have paid or delivered to the Specific Purpose Company at the time of issuance of Specified Equity, unless otherwise provided for by this Act; the same shall apply hereinafter);
- 前項の規定にかかわらず、第一項又は第二項の規定により適用すべき外国法に基づいてされた夫婦財産契約は、日本においてこれを登記したときは、第三者に対抗することができる。
- Notwithstanding the preceding paragraph, a contract on marital property concluded under a foreign law pursuant to paragraph (1) or (2) of this Article may be asserted against a third party when it is registered in Japan.
- 前三項の規定は、不動産以外の財産の代価に先立って不動産の代価を配当し、又は他の不動産の代価に先立って特別担保の目的である不動産の代価を配当する場合には、適用しない。
- The provisions of the preceding three paragraphs shall not apply to cases where the proceeds of immovable properties are distributed prior to the proceeds of assets other than immovable properties, or the proceeds of immovable properties that is the subject matter of a special security are distributed prior to the proceeds of other immovable properties.
- 前項の場合において、債務者の相続人の存在又はその所在が明らかでないときは、執行裁判所は、申立てにより、相続財産又は相続人のために、特別代理人を選任することができる。
- In the cases set forth in the preceding paragraph, if existence of an heir of the obligor or the whereabouts of such person is unknown, the execution court may, upon petition, appoint a special agent for the inherited property or heir.
- 受託者は、信託事務を処理するについて費用を要するときは、信託財産からその前払を受けることができる。ただし、信託行為に別段の定めがあるときは、その定めるところによる。
- When a trustee needs expenses for the trust administration, the trustee may receive advance payment thereof from the trust property; provided, however, that if the terms of trust otherwise provides for, such provisions shall prevail.
- 前項の受益権が属する他の信託の受託者は、受益証券発行信託の受託者に対し、当該受益権が信託財産に属する旨を受益権原簿に記載し、又は記録することを請求することができる。
- The trustee of the other trust to which the beneficial interest set forth in the preceding paragraph belongs may request that the trustee of the trust with certificate of beneficial interest state or record in the beneficial interest registry the fact that said beneficial interest belongs to the trust property of the other trust.
- 著作権者である法人が解散した場合において、その著作権が民法第七十二条第三項(残余財産の国庫への帰属)その他これに準ずる法律の規定により国庫に帰属すべきこととなるとき。
- where, upon the dissolution of a juridical person who is the copyright holder, the copyright escheats to the National Treasury pursuant to the provisions of Article 72, paragraph (3) (Escheatment of Remaining Assets to National Treasury) of the Civil Code or the provisions of other equivalent Acts.
- 清算中に金融商品会員制法人の財産がその債務を完済するのに足りないことが明らかになつたときは、清算人は、直ちに破産手続開始の申立てをし、その旨を公告しなければならない。
- When it has become apparent during the liquidation process that the properties of a Financial Instruments Membership Corporation are not sufficient to fully pay its debts, a liquidator shall immediately file a petition for the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings and shall make a public notice to that effect.
- 破産手続開始後に破産財団に属する財産に関して破産者の法律行為によらないで権利を取得しても、その権利の取得は、破産手続の関係においては、その効力を主張することができない。
- Where a right is acquired after the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings with respect to property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate, if it is not by way of the bankrupt's juridical act, such acquisition of the right may not be asserted as effective in relation to the bankruptcy proceedings.
- 破産管財人は、前項の規定によるもののほか、裁判所の定めるところにより、破産財団に属する財産の管理及び処分の状況その他裁判所の命ずる事項を裁判所に報告しなければならない。
- In addition to what is prescribed in the preceding paragraph, a bankruptcy trustee, as provided for by the court, shall report to the court the status of the administration and disposition of property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate and any other matters as ordered by the court.
- 家庭裁判所は、後見監督人、被後見人若しくはその親族その他の利害関係人の請求により又は職権で、被後見人の財産の管理その他後見の事務について必要な処分を命ずることができる。
- The family court may order any necessary disposition concerning the administration of the property of a ward, or other affairs of guardianship, on the application of a supervisor of a guardian, the ward or his/her relative, or other interested person, or ex officio.
- 前項の財産につき父母が共に管理権を有しない場合において、第三者が管理者を指定しなかったときは、家庭裁判所は、子、その親族又は検察官の請求によって、その管理者を選任する。
- If neither parent has the right to administer the property referred to in the preceding paragraph and the third party does not appoint an administrator for that property, the family court may, on the application of a child, any relative of the child or a public prosecutor, appoint an administrator.
- 評議員会は、更生保護法人の業務若しくは財産の状況又は役員の業務執行の状況について、役員に対し意見を述べ、若しくはその諮問に答え、又は役員に対し報告を求めることができる。
- The Board of Councillors may state its opinions to officers, give advice in response to consultations from officers, or request officers to give a report in relation to the state of business or the properties of the juridical person for offenders rehabilitation or of an officer's execution of his/her duties.
- 経費の予算(第五十一条第一項に規定する経費の予算をいう。)の作成又は変更、財産目録、貸借対照表、損益計算書及び決算報告書の作成、剰余金の処分その他の会計に関する重要事項
- Making or altering a budget for expenses (a budget for expenses prescribed in Article 51, paragraph 1), preparing an inventory, balance sheet, profit and loss statement, and statement of accounts, and determining important matters concerning accounting including the appropriation of any surplus;
- 前条第一項の期間の経過後に申出をした債権者は、金融商品会員制法人の債務が完済された後まだ権利の帰属すべき者に引き渡されていない財産に対してのみ、請求をすることができる。
- Any creditor who submits its claim after the lapse of the period prescribed in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article shall be entitled to make its claim only to the assets which, after all debts of the Financial Instruments Membership Corporation have been fully paid, are not yet delivered to the person with vested rights.
- 配偶者の選択、財産権、相続、住居の選定、離婚並びに婚姻及び家族に関するその他の事項に関しては、法律は、個人の尊厳と両性の本質的平等に立脚して、制定されなければならない。
- With regard to choice of spouse, property rights, inheritance, choice of domicile, divorce and other matters pertaining to marriage and the family, laws shall be enacted from the standpoint of individual dignity and the essential equality of the sexes.
- 裁判所は、前二項の裁判をする場合において、当事者間の利益の衡平を図るため必要があるときは、他の借地条件を変更し、財産上の給付を命じ、その他相当の処分をすることができる。
- When rendering the judicial decision set forth in preceding two paragraphs, the court, when it is necessary for facilitating equitable benefit between the parties, may change other land lease terms, order the payment of property benefits, or enact other reasonable dispositions.
- 生命、身体、自由、名誉若しくは財産に対し害を加える旨を告知して脅迫し、又は暴行を用いて、人に義務のないことを行わせ、又は権利の行使を妨害した者は、三年以下の懲役に処する。
- A person who, by intimidating another through a threat to another's life, body, freedom, reputation or property or by use of assault, causes the other to perform an act which the other person has no obligation to perform, or hinders the other from exercising his or her rights, shall be punished by imprisonment with work for not more than 3 years.
- 監査役は、いつでも、取締役及び会計参与並びに使用人に対して事業の報告を求め、若しくは特定目的会社の業務及び財産の状況の調査をし、又は取締役に対し意見を述べることができる。
- Company auditors may request reports on business from the directors and accounting advisors as well as the employees, may investigate the status of the business and property of a Specific Purpose Company, and may state their opinions to the directors at any time.
- イに掲げる場合以外の場合(当該権利に係る信託行為の効力が生ずるときにおける受益者が委託者であるものであって、金銭を信託財産とする場合に限る。) 当該権利に係る信託の受託者
- cases other than that listed in sub-item (a) (limited to cases where a beneficiary at the time when the terms of trust pertaining to said rights become effective is the settlor, and where money is the trust property): the trustee of the trust pertaining to said right; or
- 親権を行う父又は母が、管理が失当であったことによってその子の財産を危うくしたときは、家庭裁判所は、子の親族又は検察官の請求によって、その管理権の喪失を宣告することができる。
- If a father or mother who exercises parental authority endangers the property of a child through an impropriety in his/her administration, the family court may, on the application of any relative of the child or a public prosecutor, make a ruling that strips the father or mother of his/her right to administrate the property.
- 第百七十六条第一項に規定する財産目録等並びに第百七十七条第一項の貸借対照表及び事務報告並びにこれらの附属明細書に記載し、又は記録すべき重要な事項についての虚偽の記載又は記録
- making false statements or records on important matters which should be stated or recorded in the Inventory of Property prescribed in Article 176(1) or in the balance sheet and administrative report and the annexed detailed statements thereof prescribed in Article 177(1);
- 次に掲げる者が、自己若しくは第三者の利益を図り又は清算投資法人に損害を加える目的で、その任務に背く行為をし、当該清算投資法人に財産上の損害を加えたときも、前項と同様とする。
- The provisions of the preceding paragraph shall also apply when any of the following persons, with the aim of serving their own interests or the interests of a third party, or of inflicting damages on an Investment Corporation in Liquidation, commit an act in breach of their duties and cause financial damages to said Investment Corporation in Liquidation:
- 次に掲げる者が、自己若しくは第三者の利益を図り又は清算株式会社に損害を加える目的で、その任務に背く行為をし、当該清算株式会社に財産上の損害を加えたときも、前項と同様とする。
- The provisions of the preceding paragraph shall also apply when any one of the following persons, for the purpose of promoting such person's own interest or the interest of a third party or inflicting damage on a Liquidating Stock Company, commits an act in breach of such person's duties and causes financial damages to such Liquidating Stock Company:
- 前項の許可があった場合における第二項に規定する弁済の額が第一項の財産の価額を満たすときは、当該弁済の時又は同項の規定による請求の時のいずれか遅い時に、同項の留置権は消滅する。
- Where the permission set forth in the preceding paragraph is granted, if the amount of payment prescribed in paragraph (2) satisfies the value of the property set forth in paragraph (1), the right of retention set forth in said paragraph shall be extinguished at the time when such payment is made or at the time when demand is made under the provision of paragraph (1), whichever occurs later.
- 被告人が、被害者その他事件の審判に必要な知識を有すると認められる者若しくはその親族の身体若しくは財産に害を加え若しくは加えようとし、又はこれらの者を畏怖させる行為をしたとき。
- The accused has harmed or tried to harm the body or property of the victim, any other person who is deemed to have essential knowledge for the trial of the case or the relatives of such persons or has threatened them; or
- 金融商品取引業者は、前項の規定により書類及び書面を提出するほか、内閣府令で定めるところにより、当該金融商品取引業者の業務又は財産の状況を内閣総理大臣に報告しなければならない。
- A Financial Instruments Business Operator shall, pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Office Ordinance, report the status of the business or property of said Financial Instruments Business Operator to the Prime Minister, in addition to submission of the documents under the provision of the preceding paragraph.
- この法律において「破産債権」とは、破産者に対し破産手続開始前の原因に基づいて生じた財産上の請求権(第九十七条各号に掲げる債権を含む。)であって、財団債権に該当しないものをいう。
- The term 'bankruptcy claim' as used in this Act means a claim on property arising against the bankrupt from a cause that has occurred before the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings (including the claims listed in the items of Article 97), which does not fall within the scope of claims on the estate.
- 成年後見人は、成年被後見人の生活、療養看護及び財産の管理に関する事務を行うに当たっては、成年被後見人の意思を尊重し、かつ、その心身の状態及び生活の状況に配慮しなければならない。
- A guardian of an adult, in undertaking affairs related to the life, medical treatment and nursing, and administration of property of an adult ward, shall respect the intention of the adult ward, and consider his/her mental and physical condition and living circumstances.
- 内容の異なる二以上の種類の優先出資を発行するときは、優先出資の総口数並びに当該優先出資の種類ごとの口数並びに利益の配当又は残余財産の分配についての優先的内容及び消却に関する規定
- when the Specific Purpose Company issues two or more classes of Preferred Equity with different features, the total number of units of Preferred Equity, the number of units by class of Preferred Equity, preferential conditions with regard to the distribution of profits or distribution of residual assets, and provisions on cancellation; and
- 委託者又は受益者が、信託期間中に信託法(平成十八年法律第百八号)第百五十条(特別の事情による信託の変更を命ずる裁判)の規定による場合を除き、信託財産の管理方法を変更しないこと。
- neither the settlor nor a beneficiary shall change the administration method of the trust property during the trust period except in the case of making a change under the provisions of Article 150 (Judicial Decision Ordering Changes to a Trust Due to Special Circumstances) of the Trust Act (Act No. 108 of 2006).
- 金融商品取引業者等は、その行うデリバティブ取引等に関し、顧客の計算に属する金銭及び金融商品の価額に相当する財産については、内閣府令で定めるところにより、管理しなければならない。
- A Financial Instruments Business Operator, etc. shall, with regard to his/her Derivative Transactions, etc., manage the money and other property equivalent to the amount of the relevant Financial Instruments that belong to the customer's account, pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Office Ordinance.
- 前項の場合において、定款、財産目録、貸借対照表、損益計算書若しくは収支計算書又は事業報告書が電磁的記録で作成されているときは、書類に代えて当該電磁的記録を添付することができる。
- In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, when the articles of incorporation, inventory of property, balance sheet, profit and loss statement or income and expenditure statement, or business reports have been prepared in the form of Electromagnetic Records, such Electromagnetic Records may be attached in lieu of the above-mentioned documents.
- 清算をする場合において残余財産を類似の事業を目的とする他の公益法人若しくは前号イからトまでに掲げる法人又は国若しくは地方公共団体に帰属させる旨を定款で定めているものであること。
- It provides in its articles of incorporation that, in case of liquidation, it causes the remaining property to be attributed to any other public interest corporations having similar business purpose or any juridical person listed in (a) to (g) in the preceding item or the national government or local governments.
- 財産権上の請求に関する判決については、裁判所は、必要があると認めるときは、申立てにより又は職権で、担保を立てて、又は立てないで仮執行をすることができることを宣言することができる。
- With regard to a judgment concerning a claim on a property right, the court, when it finds it necessary, upon petition or by its own authority, may declare that provisional execution may be enforced with or without security.
- 管理者は、本人の身体、名誉又は財産に対する急迫の危害を免れさせるために事務管理をしたときは、悪意又は重大な過失があるのでなければ、これによって生じた損害を賠償する責任を負わない。
- If a Manager engages in the Management of Business in order to allow a principal to escape imminent danger to the principal's person, reputation or property, the Manager shall not be liable to compensate for damages resulting from the same unless he/she has acted in bad faith or with gross negligence.
- 金融商品会員制法人がその債務につきその財産をもつて完済することができなくなつた場合には、裁判所は、理事長及び理事若しくは債権者の申立てにより又は職権で、破産手続開始の決定をする。
- When a Financial Instruments Membership Corporation is unable to pay its obligations in full out of its property, the court shall, upon the filing of the president and the board members or the creditors, or by its own authority, grant a decision for commencement of bankruptcy proceedings.
- イに掲げる場合以外の場合(当該有価証券に係る信託行為の効力が生ずるときにおける受益者が委託者であるものであって、金銭を信託財産とする場合に限る。) 当該有価証券に係る信託の受託者
- cases other than that listed in sub-item (a) (limited to cases where a beneficiary at the time when the terms of trust pertaining to said Securities become effective is the settlor, and where money is the trust property): the trustee of the trust pertaining to said Securities; and
- 受託者は、次の各号に掲げる場合には、当該各号に定める損害の額について、信託財産からその賠償を受けることができる。ただし、信託行為に別段の定めがあるときは、その定めるところによる。
- In the cases listed in the following items, a trustee may receive compensation from the trust property for the amount of damages specified in the respective items; provided, however, that if the terms of trust otherwise provides for, such provisions shall prevail:
- 第一項第二号の規定にかかわらず、裁判所は、知れている破産債権者の数その他の事情を考慮して財産状況報告集会を招集することを相当でないと認めるときは、同号の期日を定めないことができる。
- Notwithstanding the provision of paragraph (1)(ii), the court, when it finds it inappropriate to convoke a meeting for reporting the status of property while taking into consideration the number of known bankruptcy creditors and any other circumstances concerned, may choose not to specify the date set forth in paragraph (1)(ii).
- 相続財産について破産手続開始の決定があった場合には、相続債権者及び受遺者は、相続人について破産手続開始の決定があったときでも、その債権の全額について破産手続に参加することができる。
- Where an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against the inherited property, an inheritance obligee and a donee, even when an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against an heir, may participate in the bankruptcy proceedings with regard to the whole amount of their claims.
- 破産管財人は、民事執行法その他強制執行の手続に関する法令の規定により、別除権の目的である財産の換価をすることができる。この場合においては、別除権者は、その換価を拒むことができない。
- A bankruptcy trustee, pursuant to the provisions of the Civil Execution Act and other laws and regulations concerning a procedure for compulsory execution, may conduct realization of the collateral for a right of separate satisfaction. In this case, the holder of the right of separate satisfaction may not refuse such realization.
- 後見人は、遅滞なく被後見人の財産の調査に着手し、一箇月以内に、その調査を終わり、かつ、その目録を作成しなければならない。ただし、この期間は、家庭裁判所において伸長することができる。
- A guardian shall, without delay, undertake an investigation of the ward's property, and finalize the investigation and prepare an inventory of property within one month; provided that this period may be extended with the approval of the family court.
- 都道府県知事は、都道府県センターの財産の状況又はその事業の運営に関し改善が必要であると認めるときは、都道府県センターに対し、その改善に必要な措置をとるべきことを命ずることができる。
- If the prefectural governor finds that improvement is needed in the administration of the operations or financial situation of a prefectural center for climate change action, then the prefectural governor may order that prefectural center for climate change action to take the necessary measures for such improvement.
- 優先出資においては、総口数の最高限度、優先出資の内容(利益の配当又は残余財産の分配についての優先的内容を含む。以下同じ。)その他の発行及び消却に関する事項として内閣府令で定める事項
- with regard to any Preferred Equity, the upper limit for the total number of units, details of the Preferred Equity (including its precedence in distributions of profits or distributions of residual assets; the same shall apply hereinafter), and any other matters specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as those concerning the issuance or cancellation of Preferred Equity;
- 直接出資者の数(間接出資者から出資又は拠出を受けた金銭その他の財産を充てて当該権利に対する投資事業を行い、又は行おうとする者を除く。)及び間接出資者の数の合計数が十未満であること。
- that the total of the number of Direct Equity Investors (excluding an investor who operates or intends to operate an investment business related to the relevant rights by using money or other properties invested or contributed by Indirect Equity Investors) and the number of Indirect Equity Investors is less than ten; and
- 第二十一条第二項(第六十三条第二項において準用する場合を含む。)の規定に違反して、承認を受けないで信託業、信託契約代理業、信託受益権売買等業務及び財産の管理業務以外の業務を営んだ者
- a person who, in violation of the provisions of Article 21(2) (including the cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 63(2)), has carried out business other than Trust Business, Agency for Trust Agreements, Business for the Sale and Purchase, etc. of Beneficial Interest in Trust and property management business without obtaining approval;
- 会社法第四百三十三条の規定は、信託会社(管理型信託会社を除く。以下第三十九条までにおいて同じ。)の会計帳簿及びこれに関する資料(信託財産に係るものに限る。)については、適用しない。
- The provisions of Article 433 of the Companies Act shall not apply to accounting books of a Trust Company (excluding Custodian Type Trust Companies; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article to Article 39 inclusive) and materials relevant thereto (limited to those pertaining to trust property).
- 破産財団に属する財産の総額が最高裁判所規則で定める額に満たない場合には、前項の規定にかかわらず、破産管財人は、裁判所の許可を得て、同項の貸借対照表の作成及び提出をしないことができる。
- Where the total amount of property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate is less than the amount specified by the Rules of the Supreme Court, notwithstanding the provision of the preceding paragraph, a bankruptcy trustee, with permission of the court, may choose not to prepare and submit the balance sheet set forth in said paragraph.
- 解散した更生保護法人の残余財産は、合併及び破産手続開始の決定による解散の場合を除き、法務大臣に対する清算結了の届出の時において、定款で定めるところにより、その帰属すべき者に帰属する。
- Except for cases of merger and bankruptcy, the residual assets of the dissolved juridical person for offenders rehabilitation shall, when the completion of liquidation has been notified to the Minister of Justice, belong to the person designated by the articles of incorporation as such.
- 被告人が、被害者その他事件の審判に必要な知識を有すると認められる者若しくはその親族の身体若しくは財産に害を加え又はこれらの者を畏怖させる行為をすると疑うに足りる相当な理由があるとき。
- There is probable cause to suspect that the accused may harm or threaten the body or property of the victim or any other person who is deemed to have essential knowledge for the trial of the case or the relatives of such persons;
- 当該申請をした者(以下この項において「申請者」という。)が保険会社の業務を健全かつ効率的に遂行するに足りる財産的基礎を有し、かつ、申請者の当該業務に係る収支の見込みが良好であること。
- The person who has filed an application for license of Insurance Company business (hereinafter referred to as 'Applicant' in this paragraph) shall have financial basis to conduct the business of an Insurance Company soundly and efficiently and shall have good prospects for income and expenditure pertaining to the business; and
- 特定社債管理者は、その管理の委託を受けた特定社債につき第一項の行為又は第四項各号に掲げる行為をするために必要があるときは、特定社債発行会社の業務及び財産の状況を調査することができる。
- When it is necessary for the Specified Bond Administrator to carry out the acts listed in paragraph (1) or the acts listed in the items of paragraph (4) with regard to the Specified Bonds with whose administration the Specified Bond Administrator has been entrusted, he/she may investigate the status of the business and property of the Company Issuing Specified Bonds.
- 純財産額(内閣府令で定めるところにより、資産の合計金額から負債の合計金額を控除して算出した額をいう。)が、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当なものとして政令で定める金額に満たない者
- a person whose Net Assets (meaning the figure obtained by deducting the total amount of liabilities from the total amount of assets pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Office Ordinance) are less than the amount of money specified by a Cabinet Order as necessary and appropriate for the public interest or protection of investors;
- 法第二条第八項第十五号に掲げる行為のうち、同条第二項第六号に掲げる権利を有する者から出資又は拠出を受けた金銭その他の財産の運用を行うものであって、次に掲げる要件のすべてに該当するもの
- an act which is listed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (xv) of the Act, and in which the money and other properties invested or contributed by a person entitled to the rights listed in item (vi), paragraph (2) of that Article are invested, and which fall under all of the requirements listed in the following:
- 第二十二条第五号に掲げる債務名義 債務者の普通裁判籍の所在地を管轄する裁判所(この普通裁判籍がないときは、請求の目的又は差し押さえることができる債務者の財産の所在地を管轄する裁判所)
- The title of obligation set forth in Article 22(v): The court having jurisdiction over the location of the general venue of the obligor (or, when there is no such general venue, the court having jurisdiction over the location of the subject matter of the claim or the seizable property of the obligor)
- 適格消費者団体は、次に掲げる場合を除き、その差止請求に係る相手方から、その差止請求権の行使に関し、寄附金、賛助金その他名目のいかんを問わず、金銭その他の財産上の利益を受けてはならない。
- A qualified consumer organization may not receive any monetary or property benefits in exercising its right to demand an injunction, under any name whether it be a donation or grant, from the opposite person involved in that demand for an injunction, except for the following cases.
- 別除権者が法律に定められた方法によらないで別除権の目的である財産の処分をする権利を有するときは、裁判所は、破産管財人の申立てにより、別除権者がその処分をすべき期間を定めることができる。
- If a holder of a right of separate satisfaction has a right to dispose of, by a method other than those stipulated by law, the collateral for the right of separate satisfaction, the court, upon the petition of a bankruptcy trustee, may specify a period during which the holder of the right of separate satisfaction should conduct such disposition.
- 保証人と物上保証人との間においては、その数に応じて、債権者に代位する。ただし、物上保証人が数人あるときは、保証人の負担部分を除いた残額について、各財産の価格に応じて、債権者に代位する。
- as between a guarantor and a third party pledgor, the subrogation to the claim of the obligee shall be effected depending on the number of such persons involved; provided, however, that, if there are more than one third party pledgor, such persons shall be subrogated to the claim of the obligee in proportion to the value of each property with respect only to the residual amount which remains after deduction of the portion to be borne by the guarantor; and
- 公金その他の公の財産は、宗教上の組織若しくは団体の使用、便益若しくは維持のため、又は公の支配に属しない慈善、教育若しくは博愛の事業に対し、これを支出し、又はその利用に供してはならない。
- No public money or other property shall be expended or appropriated for the use, benefit or maintenance of any religious institution or association, or for any charitable, educational or benevolent enterprises not under the control of public authority.
- 基金は、その業務を行うため必要があるときは、その会員である金融商品取引業者に対し、当該金融商品取引業者の業務又は財産の状況に関し、参考となるべき報告又は資料の提出を求めることができる。
- When it is necessary for conducting its business, a Fund may request a Financial Instruments Business Operator which is its member to submit reports or materials that will be helpful for understanding the status of business or property of said Financial Instruments Business Operator.
- 優先出資証券(法第二条第一項第八号に掲げる優先出資証券をいう。以下この号において同じ。) 優先出資証券に係る利益の配当、残余財産の分配及び利益を用いて行う当該有価証券の消却の方法の内容
- Preferred Equity Securities (meaning preferred equity securities as set forth in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (viii) of the Act; hereinafter the same shall apply in this item): the details of the method of the payment of the dividend of profits related to Preferred Equity Securities, distribution of residual assets, and cancellation of the relevant Securities;
- 信託行為の定めにより帰属権利者となるべき者として指定された者は、当然に残余財産の給付をすべき債務に係る債権を取得する。ただし、信託行為に別段の定めがあるときは、その定めるところによる。
- A person designated by the provisions of the terms of trust as one who is to be a holder of a vested right shall acquire a claim pertaining to the obligation to distribute residual assets by operation of law; provided, however, that if the terms of trust otherwise provides for, such provisions shall prevail.
- 相続人について破産手続開始の決定があり、かつ、相続財産について破産手続開始の決定があったときは、相続人の債権者の債権は、相続人の破産財団については、相続債権者及び受遺者の債権に優先する。
- When an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against an heir and an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is also made against the inherited property, with regard to the heir's bankruptcy estate, claims held by the heir's creditors shall take preference over claims held by an inheritance obligee and a donee.
- 法律上の原因なく他人の財産又は労務によって利益を受け、そのために他人に損失を及ぼした者(以下この章において「受益者」という。)は、その利益の存する限度において、これを返還する義務を負う。
- A person who has benefited (hereinafter in this Chapter referred to as 'beneficiary') from the property or labor of others without legal cause and has thereby caused loss to others shall assume an obligation to return that benefit, to the extent the benefit exists.
- 対象契約に関して特定投資家として取り扱われることがその知識、経験及び財産の状況に照らして適当ではない者が特定投資家として取り扱われる場合には、当該者の保護に欠けることとなるおそれがある旨
- the risk of insufficient protection involved in a case where a person who, in light of his/her knowledge, experience and state of property, is deemed inappropriate to be treated as a Professional Investor with regard to Subject Contracts is treated as a Professional Investor.
- 外国銀行支店に対する会社法第八百二十二条第一項(日本にある外国会社の財産についての清算)の規定の適用については、同項中「利害関係人」とあるのは、「利害関係人若しくは内閣総理大臣」とする。
- With regard to application of the provisions of Article 822, paragraph (1) (Liquidation of a Foreign Company's Property in Japan) of the Companies Act to a Branch Office of the Foreign Bank, the term 'interested persons' in that paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with 'an interested person or the Prime Minister.'
- With regard to application of the provisions of Article 822(1) (Liquidation of Assets of Foreign Company in Japan) of the Companies Act to a Foreign Bank Branch, the term 'Interested Person' in that paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with 'an Interested Person or the Prime Minister.'
- 銀行業の免許を申請した者(以下この項において「申請者」という。)が銀行の業務を健全かつ効率的に遂行するに足りる財産的基礎を有し、かつ、申請者の当該業務に係る収支の見込みが良好であること。
- The person who has filed an application for a Banking license (hereinafter referred to as the 'Applicant' in this paragraph) shall have financial basis to conduct the business of a Bank soundly and efficiently and shall have good prospects for income and expenditure pertaining to the business; and
- The person who has filed an application for license of Banking Business (hereinafter referred to as the 'Applicant' in this paragraph) shall have financial basis to conduct the business of a Bank soundly and efficiently and shall have good prospects for income and expenditure pertaining to the business; and
- 破産管財人の任務が終了した場合において、急迫の事情があるときは、破産管財人又はその承継人は、後任の破産管財人又は破産者が財産を管理することができるに至るまで必要な処分をしなければならない。
- Upon the termination of a bankruptcy trustee's office, if there are pressing circumstances, the bankruptcy trustee or his/her successor shall make a necessary disposition until a successor bankruptcy trustee or the bankrupt is able to administer property.
- 前条に規定する贈与の価額は、受贈者の行為によって、その目的である財産が滅失し、又はその価格の増減があったときであっても、相続開始の時においてなお原状のままであるものとみなしてこれを定める。
- With regard to the value of the gift referred to in the provisions of the preceding Article, even if, through the conduct of the recipient there the property of the gift is lost, or if there is a fluctuation in its value, the determination of value shall be deemed as the value at the time of commencement of inheritance in its original state.
- 没収又は租税その他の公課若しくは専売に関する法令の規定により言い渡した罰金若しくは追徴は、刑の言渡を受けた者が判決の確定した後死亡した場合には、相続財産についてこれを執行することができる。
- When a person has been sentenced to confiscation, fines, or collection of a sum of equivalent value in lieu of confiscation in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations on taxation and other public impositions and on monopolies, in the event that said person dies after the decision becomes final and binding, the sentence may be executed on said person's estate.
- 特定目的会社は、第一項第四号の期日(同号の期間を定めた場合にあっては、その期間の末日)に、払込み又は給付がされた財産の額に相当する額の特定資本金の額を増加する定款の変更をしたものとみなす。
- A Specific Purpose Company shall be deemed to have effected a change in the articles of incorporation to the effect that the Amount of Specified Capital is to be increased by an amount equivalent to the amount of property paid in or delivered on the date set forth in paragraph (1)(iv) (in cases where the period set forth in that item has been determined, the last day of such period).
- 第一項及び第二項の規定に違反して受託者が第一項に規定する行為をした場合には、受益者は、当該行為は信託財産のためにされたものとみなすことができる。ただし、第三者の権利を害することはできない。
- Where a trustee has carried out an act prescribed in paragraph (1) in violation of the provisions of paragraph (1) and paragraph (2), the beneficiary may deem that said act has been conducted in the interests of the trust property; provided, however, that this may not harm rights of any third party.
- 破産管財人は、破産手続開始後遅滞なく、破産財団に属する一切の財産につき、破産手続開始の時における価額を評定しなければならない。この場合においては、破産者をその評定に立ち会わせることができる。
- A bankruptcy trustee, without delay after the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings, shall evaluate the value of any and all property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate as of the time of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings. In this case, the bankruptcy trustee may have the bankrupt attend the evaluation.
- 債権者が、主たる債務者又は保証人の財産について、金銭の支払を目的とする債権についての強制執行又は担保権の実行を申し立てたとき。ただし、強制執行又は担保権の実行の手続の開始があったときに限る。
- an obligee has filed a petition for compulsory execution or exercise of any security interest with respect to a claim the subject- matter of which is payment of money on any property of the relevant principal obligor or guarantor; provided, however, that this provision shall apply only in cases where the proceedings for the compulsory execution or exercise of the security interest have been commenced;
- 二人以上の信託財産管理者があるときは、これらの者が共同してその権限に属する行為をしなければならない。ただし、裁判所の許可を得て、それぞれ単独にその職務を行い、又は職務を分掌することができる。
- When there are two or more trust property administrators, they shall act within the scope of their power jointly; provided, however, that with the permission of the court, they may perform their duties severally or divide their duties among themselves.
- 第一項の場合には、破産法第二百五十二条第一項の免責許可の決定による信託債権(前項に規定する信託債権を除く。)に係る債務の免責は、信託財産との関係においては、その効力を主張することができない。
- In the case referred to in paragraph (1), discharge of an obligation pertaining to a trust claim (excluding a trust claim prescribed in the preceding paragraph) based on a discharge order as set forth in Article 252, paragraph (1) of the Bankruptcy Act may not be asserted to the trust property.
- 保証人が主たる債務者の委託を受けて保証をした場合において、善意で弁済をし、その他自己の財産をもって債務を消滅させるべき行為をしたときは、第四百四十三条の規定は、主たる債務者についても準用する。
- In cases where a guarantor has become a guarantor as entrusted by the principal obligor, if he/she performed the obligation or otherwise in exchange for his/her own property performed any act to cause the obligation to be extinguished without knowledge, the provision of Article 443 shall apply mutatis mutandis also with respect to the principal obligor.
- 第二百二十八条第一項第三号から第六号までに掲げる者が、投資主の権利の行使に関し、投資法人又はその子法人の計算において財産上の利益を供与したときは、三年以下の懲役又は三百万円以下の罰金に処する。
- When any of the persons listed in Article 228, paragraph (1), item (iii) through (vi) have given property benefits on the account of an Investment Corporation or its Subsidiary Corporation in relation to the exercise of the rights of an Investor, they shall be punished by imprisonment with labor for not more than three years or a fine of not more than three million yen.
- 特定目的会社が次に掲げる行為をした場合には、特定出資を目的とする質権は、当該行為によって当該特定出資の特定社員が受けることのできる金銭等(金銭その他の財産をいう。以下同じ。)について存在する。
- In cases where a Specific Purpose Company carries out any of the following acts, the pledge over Specified Equity shall be effective with respect to the Monies, etc. (meaning monies and any other property; the same shall apply hereinafter) which the Specified Equity Member pertaining to said Specified Equity is entitled to receive as a result of said act:
- 投資信託及び投資法人に関する法律第二条第十二項に規定する投資法人の第二条第一項第十一号に掲げる有価証券に係る金銭の分配、払戻金若しくは残余財産の分配又は利息若しくは償還金の支払に係る業務の代理
- agency service of the business pertaining to distribution of money, distribution of refunds or residual assets or payment of interest or redemption money with regard to Securities listed in Article 2(1)(xi) conducted by an investment corporation defined in Article 2(12) of the Act on Investment Trusts and Investment Corporations;
- 信託法第四十九条第一項(同法第五十三条第二項及び第五十四条第四項において準用する場合を含む。)の規定により受託者が有する権利は、信託財産についての破産手続との関係においては、金銭債権とみなす。
- A right held by the trustee pursuant to the provision of Article 49(1) of the Trust Act (including cases where applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 53(2) and Article 54(4) of said Act) shall be deemed to be a monetary claim, in relation to bankruptcy proceedings against the trust property.
- 内閣総理大臣は、銀行代理業者の銀行代理業の健全かつ適切な運営を確保するため必要があると認めるときは、当該銀行代理業者に対し、その業務又は財産の状況に関し報告又は資料の提出を求めることができる。
- The Prime Minister may, when he/she finds it necessary for ensuring sound and appropriate management of the Bank Agency Services by a Bank Agent, require the Bank Agent to submit reports or materials concerning the status of his/her business or property.
- The Prime Minister may, when he/she finds it necessary for ensuring sound and appropriate management of the Bank Agency Service by a Bank Agent, require the Bank Agent to submit reports or materials concerning the status of his/her business or property.
- 相続財産について破産手続開始の決定があった場合には、次に掲げる者は、破産管財人若しくは債権者委員会の請求又は債権者集会の決議に基づく請求があったときは、破産に関し必要な説明をしなければならない。
- Where an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against the inherited property, the following persons, upon the request of a bankruptcy trustee or creditors committee or a request based on a resolution at a creditors meeting, shall give a necessary explanation concerning bankruptcy:
- 主たる債務者の委託を受けないで保証をした者が弁済をし、その他自己の財産をもって主たる債務者にその債務を免れさせたときは、主たる債務者は、その当時利益を受けた限度において償還をしなければならない。
- If a person, who has become a guarantor without the entrustment of the principal obligor, has performed the obligation or has otherwise in exchange for his/her own property procured the release from liability of the principal obligor, the principal obligor must reimburse the guarantor to the extent that the principal obligor was enriched at the time of such performance of the obligation.
- 信託財産について破産手続開始の決定があった場合には、次に掲げる者は、破産管財人若しくは債権者委員会の請求又は債権者集会の決議に基づく請求があったときは、破産に関し必要な説明をしなければならない。
- Where an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against the trust property, the following persons, upon the request of a bankruptcy trustee or creditors committee or a request based on a resolution at a creditors meeting, shall give a necessary explanation concerning bankruptcy:
- 二人以上の者が他人の生命、身体又は財産に対し共同して害を加える目的で集合した場合において、凶器を準備して又はその準備があることを知って集合した者は、二年以下の懲役又は三十万円以下の罰金に処する。
- When two or more persons assemble for the purpose of jointly harming the life, body or property of another, any participant of the assembly who has prepared weapons or knows that weapons have been prepared, shall be punished by imprisonment with work for not more than 2 years or a fine of not more than 300,000 yen.
- 特定目的会社の特定社債権者は、当該特定目的会社の財産について他の債権者に先立って自己の特定社債に係る債権の弁済を受ける権利を有する。ただし、資産流動化計画をもって別段の定めをすることを妨げない。
- Specified Bondholders of a Specific Purpose Company shall have the right to receive the payment of claims pertaining to their own Specified Bonds in preference to other creditors with regard to the property of said Specific Purpose Company; provided, however, that this shall not preclude the Asset Securitization Plan from providing otherwise.
- 電子記録債権又はこれを目的とする質権(以下この項において「電子記録債権等」という。)については、信託の電子記録をしなければ、電子記録債権等が信託財産に属することを第三者に対抗することができない。
- As for Electronically Recorded Monetary Claims or pledges on these Electronically Recorded Monetary Claims (hereinafter, referred to as 'Electronically Recorded Monetary Claims, etc.' in this paragraph), that the Electronically Recorded Monetary Claims, etc. belong to trust property may not be asserted against a third party, without the electronic recording of trust.
- 信託行為に第二百十六条第一項の定めがあり、かつ、第二百三十二条の定めるところにより登記がされた場合における信託債権(信託財産責任負担債務に係る債権であって、受益債権でないものをいう。以下同じ。)
- a trust claim (meaning a claim pertaining to an obligation covered by the trust property, other than a distribution claim as a beneficiary; the same shall apply hereinafter) in cases where the terms of trust contains the provision set forth in Article 216, paragraph (1) and a registration has been made as provided for in Article 232;
- 相続財産について破産手続開始の決定があった場合において、受遺者に対する担保の供与又は債務の消滅に関する行為がその債権に優先する債権を有する破産債権者を害するときは、当該行為を否認することができる。
- Where an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against the inherited property, if any act concerning the provision of security or extinguishment of debt to a donee would prejudice a bankruptcy creditor who holds a claim that takes preference over the donee's claim, such act may be avoided.
- 適格消費者団体の役員、職員又は専門委員は、適格消費者団体の差止請求に係る相手方から、その差止請求権の行使に関し、寄附金、賛助金その他名目のいかんを問わず、金銭その他の財産上の利益を受けてはならない。
- Officers, employees or Expert Advisors of a qualified consumer organization may not receive any monetary or property benefits concerning exercising their rights to demand an injunction, whether it be a donation, grant or other remuneration, from the opposite party involved in that demand for an injunction by the qualified consumer organization.
- 破産財団に属しない破産者の財産につき特別の先取特権、質権若しくは抵当権を有する者又は破産者につき更に破産手続開始の決定があった場合における前の破産手続において破産債権を有する者も、前項と同様とする。
- The preceding paragraph shall also apply to a person who holds a special statutory lien, pledge or mortgage against the bankrupt's property that does not belong to the bankruptcy estate or a person who, where an additional order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against the bankrupt, holds a bankruptcy claim in the previous bankruptcy proceedings.
- 前項の協議が調わないとき、又は協議をすることができないときは、家庭裁判所は、同項に規定する寄与をした者の請求により、寄与の時期、方法及び程度、相続財産の額その他一切の事情を考慮して、寄与分を定める。
- If the agreement of the preceding paragraph is not, or cannot be, settled, the family court shall determine the amount of contributory portion upon the application of the person who has contributed referred to in the provision of the preceding paragraph, considering the period of contribution, the means and extent of contribution, the amount of the inherited property, and all other circumstances.
- 都道府県知事は、前条第一項の許可をする場合において、特定動物による人の生命、身体又は財産に対する侵害の防止のため必要があると認めるときは、その必要の限度において、その許可に条件を付することができる。
- In the case of granting the permission set forth in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, the prefectural governor may, when he/she finds it necessary for preventing specified animals from causing an infringement on the life, body or property of humans, attach conditions to said permission within the limit of such necessity.
- 金融商品取引業者等は、次に掲げる有価証券(次項の規定により管理する有価証券を除く。)を、確実にかつ整然と管理する方法として内閣府令で定める方法により、自己の固有財産と分別して管理しなければならない。
- A Financial Instruments Business Operator, etc. shall manage the following Securities (excluding the Securities to be managed under the following paragraph) separately from his/her own property by a method specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as a method for managing property in a reliable and orderly manner:
- 株券の発行者である会社又はその被支配会社等若しくは関係会社の従業員が、当該株券に対する投資として信託財産を運用することを目的とした信託契約(次に掲げるすべての要件を満たすものに限る。)に基づく買付け
- the purchase made by the employees of the company which is the Issuer of share certificates, or its Controlled Company, etc. or Associated Company under the trust contract with the purpose of investing the trust property as an investment in the relevant share certificates (limited to the trust contracts that satisfy all of the following requirements):
- 他人のためにその事務を処理する者が、自己若しくは第三者の利益を図り又は本人に損害を加える目的で、その任務に背く行為をし、本人に財産上の損害を加えたときは、五年以下の懲役又は五十万円以下の罰金に処する。
- When a person who is in charge of the affairs of another, for the purpose of promoting his/her own interest or the interest of a third party, or inflicting damage on another, commits an act in breach of legal duty and causes financial loss to another, imprisonment with work for not more than 5 years or a fine of not more than 500,000 yen shall be imposed.
- 預託等取引業者は、内閣府令で定めるところにより、当該預託等取引業者の業務及び財産の状況を記載した書類を、預託等取引契約に関する業務を行う事業所に備え置き、預託者の求めに応じ、閲覧させなければならない。
- A deposit etc. servicer shall, pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Ordinance, retain documents specifying the status of his/her own business and property at the place of business where business related to deposit, etc. transaction agreements is conducted, and, at the request of the depositor, he/she shall allow the depositor to inspect these documents.
- 人類は、生物の多様性のもたらす恵沢を享受することにより生存しており、生物の多様性は人類の存続の基盤となっている。また、生物の多様性は、地域における固有の財産として地域独自の文化の多様性をも支えている。
- Human beings are living through enjoying benefits from biodiversity. Biodiversity thus serves as a basis of the survival of human beings. In addition, biodiversity, as the particular assets of each region, also supports the diversity of unique regional culture.
- 当該信託の受託者が、資産対応証券に係る有価証券届出書等に記載すべき当該信託に係る信託財産の管理及び処分に関する重要な事項につき知った事実を遅滞なく受益者たる当該特定目的会社に通知する義務を有すること。
- the fact that the trustee of the trust has the obligation to notify the Specific Purpose Company who is the beneficiary, of the facts which the trustee has come to know with regard to important matters concerning the administration and disposition of a trust property pertaining to the trust and which should be stated on the Securities Registration Statements, etc. related to the Asset-Backed Securities without delay;
- 更生保護法人は、前条第二項の認可があったときは、その認可の通知のあった日から二週間以内に、法務省令で定めるところにより、財産目録及び貸借対照表を作成し、これをその主たる事務所に備え置かなければならない。
- When the approval of paragraph 2 of the preceding Article has been granted, the juridical person for offenders rehabilitation shall, within two weeks from the date of approval, make an inventory of assets and a balance sheet pursuant to the Ministry of Justice ordinance and keep them in the principal office.
- 受託者は、前項本文の規定により信託財産から費用の前払を受けるには、受益者に対し、前払を受ける額及びその算定根拠を通知しなければならない。ただし、信託行為に別段の定めがあるときは、その定めるところによる。
- In order to receive advance payment of expenses from the trust property pursuant to the provisions of the main clause of the preceding paragraph, a trustee shall give notice to a beneficiary of the amount of advance payment to be received and the basis for the calculation of such amount; provided, however, that if the terms of trust otherwise provides for, such provisions shall prevail.
- 前受託者の相続人等又は破産管財人は、新受託者等又は信託財産法人管理人に対し、第一項、第二項又は第四項の規定による行為をするために支出した費用及び支出の日以後におけるその利息の償還を請求することができる。
- The former trustee's heir, etc. or the bankruptcy trustee may demand reimbursement, from the new trustee, etc. or from the incorporated trust property administrator, of expenses paid for carrying out the actions under the provisions of paragraph (1), paragraph (2) or paragraph (4), and for interest thereon accruing from the date of payment.
- 金融商品取引行為について、顧客の知識、経験、財産の状況及び金融商品取引契約を締結する目的に照らして不適当と認められる勧誘を行つて投資者の保護に欠けることとなつており、又は欠けることとなるおそれがあること。
- where the Financial Instruments Business Operator, etc. conducts solicitation with regard to an Act of Financial Instruments Transaction in a manner that is found to be inappropriate in light of the customer's knowledge, experience, the status of property or the purpose of concluding a Contract for Financial Instruments Transaction, which results in or is likely to result in insufficient protection of the investors; and
- 主務大臣は、電子債権記録業の適正かつ確実な遂行のため必要があると認めるときは、その必要の限度において、電子債権記録機関に対し、業務の運営又は財産の状況の改善に必要な措置をとるべきことを命ずることができる。
- When the competent minister finds it necessary for the appropriate and reliable performance of Electronic Monetary Claims Recording Business, he/she may, to the extent necessary, order Electronic Monetary Claim Recording Institutions to take necessary measures for the improvement of business operation or conditions of assets.
- 受託者は、受託者として有する権限に基づいて信託事務の処理としてすることができる行為であってこれをしないことが受益者の利益に反するものについては、これを固有財産又は受託者の利害関係人の計算でしてはならない。
- With regard to an act that a trustee may carry out in the course of administering trust affairs based on the trustee's powers as a trustee, if the trustee's failure to carry out such an act would be contrary to the interests of a beneficiary, the trustee may not conduct such act on the account of the trustee's own property or on the account of an interested party thereof.
- 信託財産に属する権利で登記又は登録がされたものに関し前条第一項の規定による保全処分(管理命令を除く。)があったときは、裁判所書記官は、職権で、遅滞なく、当該保全処分の登記又は登録を嘱託しなければならない。
- When a temporary restraining order under the provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article (excluding an administration order) is issued against any registered right that belongs to the trust property, the court clerk shall, on the clerk's own authority and without delay, commission a registration of said temporary restraining order.
- 債務者が法人である場合に関する前条第一項の規定の適用については、同項中「支払不能」とあるのは、「支払不能又は債務超過(債務者が、その債務につき、その財産をもって完済することができない状態をいう。)」とする。
- For the purpose of application of the provision of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article in cases where the debtor is a juridical person, the term 'unable to pay debts' in said paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with 'unable to pay debts or insolvent (meaning the condition in which a debtor is unable to pay its debts in full with its property).'
- 包括的禁止命令が発せられた場合には、債務者の財産に対して既にされている強制執行等の手続(当該包括的禁止命令により禁止されることとなるものに限る。)は、破産手続開始の申立てにつき決定があるまでの間、中止する。
- Where a comprehensive prohibition order is issued, the procedure for compulsory execution, etc. already initiated against the debtor's property (limited to such procedure that is to be prohibited by the comprehensive prohibition order) shall be stayed until an order is made on the petition for commencement of bankruptcy proceedings.
- 前項本文の規定にかかわらず、届出をした破産債権者であって議決権を行使することができないものは、呼び出さないことができる。財産状況報告集会においては、第三十二条第三項の規定により通知を受けた者も、同様とする。
- Notwithstanding the provision of the main clause of the preceding paragraph, it is allowed not to summon holders of filed bankruptcy claims who may not exercise their voting rights. In the case of a meeting for reporting the status of property, the same shall apply to persons who are given a notice pursuant to the provision of Article 32(3).
- この法律は、火災を予防し、警戒し及び鎮圧し、国民の生命、身体及び財産を火災から保護するとともに、火災又は地震等の災害に因る被害を軽減し、もつて安寧秩序を保持し、社会公共の福祉の増進に資することを目的とする。
- The purpose of this Act is to prevent, guard against, and suppress fires in order to protect the lives, bodies and property of citizens from fires, and to reduce the damage arising from fires or disasters such as earthquakes, thereby maintaining peace and order and contributing to the promotion of social and public welfare.
- 法第二条第八項第十五号に掲げる行為のうち、金融商品取引業等に関する内閣府令第七条第四号ニ(2)に掲げる権利に対する投資として、同号ニ(1)に掲げる権利を有する者から出資を受けた金銭その他の財産の運用を行うもの
- an act which is listed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (xv) of the Act, and in which the money or other properties contributed by a person entitled to the rights listed in Article 7, item (iv), sub-item (d)1. of the Cabinet Office Ordinance on Financial Instruments Services, etc. is invested as an investment in the rights listed in sub-item (d)2. of that item;
- 効力失効日に電子記録保証人であった者が前項の指名債権についての弁済その他自己の財産をもって主たる債務として記録されていた債務を消滅させるべき行為をしたときは、その者は、特別求償権と同一の内容の求償権を取得する。
- In cases where a person who was an Electronically Recorded Guarantor on the Validity Lapse Day, performed an action to extinguish the obligation recorded as the principal obligation with regard to the nominative claim in the preceding paragraph such as payment in exchange for his/her own property, he/she shall acquire the right to reimbursement, with the same contents as the Special Right to Obtain Reimbursement.
- 民法第七百五十八条第二項及び第三項並びに第七百五十九条の規定は配偶者の財産を管理する者につき破産手続が開始された場合について、同法第八百三十五条の規定は親権を行う者につき破産手続が開始された場合について準用する。
- The provisions of Article 758(2) and (3) and Article 759 of the Civil Code shall apply mutatis mutandis where a bankruptcy proceeding is commenced against a husband or wife who administers the property of his/her spouse, and the provision of Article 835 of said Code shall apply mutatis mutandis where bankruptcy proceedings are commenced against a person who exercises parental authority.
- 前二号の規定による監査の結果、更生保護法人の業務又は財産に関し不正の行為又は法令若しくは定款に違反する重大な事実があることを発見した場合には、これを法務大臣(評議員会が置かれている場合は評議員会)に報告すること。
- Report on pertinent matters to the Minister of Justice (to the Board of Councillors, if it so exists) when the auditor has found in the course of inspection or auditing pursuant to the two preceding items that there is a wrongful act or a serious fact violating laws and regulations or the articles of incorporation concerning the business or the properties of the juridical person for offenders rehabilitation;
- 更生保護法人は、毎会計年度終了後二月以内に、法務省令で定めるところにより、事業成績書、財産目録、貸借対照表及び収支計算書(収益事業については損益計算書)を作成し、これをその主たる事務所に備え置かなければならない。
- The juridical person for offenders rehabilitation shall, pursuant to a Ministry of Justice ordinance, make a work account report, an inventory of property, a balance sheet and a settlement account (a statement of profit and loss, in the case of a profit-making enterprise) within two months after the end of each fiscal year and keep them in the principal office.
- 法人の代表者又は法人若しくは人の代理人、使用人その他の従業者が、その法人又は人の業務又は財産に関して第九十一条から前条までの違反行為をしたときは、行為者を罰するほか、その法人又は人に対して各本条の罰金刑を科する。
- When any representative of a juridical person, or any agent or employee of or any other person working for a juridical person or individual has committed any of the violating acts set forth in the preceding three Articles with regard to the business or the property of said juridical person or individual, not only the offender shall be punished but also said juridical person or individual shall be punished by the fine prescribed in the respective Articles.
- 前項の場合において、特定目的会社が取得し、又は所有する株式等には、信託財産である株式等で当該特定目的会社が委託者又は受益者として議決権を行使し、又は議決権の行使について指図を行うことができるものを含むものとする。
- In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, the Shares, etc. acquired or held by a Specific Purpose Company shall include Shares, etc. which are trust property and for which the Specific Purpose Company may exercise voting rights as the settlor or beneficiary, or give instructions with regard to the exercise of voting rights.
- 次に掲げる者が、自己若しくは第三者の利益を図り又は投資法人に損害を加える目的で、その任務に背く行為をし、当該投資法人に財産上の損害を加えたときは、十年以下の懲役若しくは千万円以下の罰金に処し、又はこれを併科する。
- When any of the following persons, with the aim of serving their own interests or the interests of a third party, or of inflicting damages on an Investment Corporation, commits an act in breach of his/her duties and causes financial damages to said Investment Corporation, such person shall be punished by imprisonment with labor for not more than ten years, a fine of not more than ten million yen, or both:
- 次に掲げる契約を締結し、当該契約に基づき、金融商品の価値等の分析に基づく投資判断に基づいて有価証券又はデリバティブ取引に係る権利に対する投資として、金銭その他の財産の運用(その指図を含む。以下同じ。)を行うこと。
- conclusion of the following contract, and investment (including instructions of investment; the same shall apply hereinafter) of money or other properties in Securities or rights pertaining to Derivative Transactions conducted based on analysis of Values, etc. of Financial Instruments under such a contract;
- 銀行持株会社は、前各項に規定する事項のほか、当該銀行持株会社の子会社である銀行の預金者その他の顧客が当該銀行持株会社及びその子会社等の業務及び財産の状況を知るために参考となるべき事項の開示に努めなければならない。
- A Bank Holding Company shall endeavor to disclose matters that would be helpful for depositors or other customers of the Bank which is the Subsidiary Company thereof to know the status of business and property of the Bank Holding Company and its Subsidiary Companies, etc., in addition to what are prescribed in the provisions of the preceding paragraphs.
- A Bank Holding Company shall endeavor to disclose matters that would be helpful for depositors or other customers of its subsidiary Bank to know the status of business and property of the Bank Holding Company and its Subsidiary Companies, etc., in addition to what are prescribed in the provisions of the preceding paragraphs.
- 知的財産基本法(平成十四年法律第百二十二号)その他の政令で定める法令については、政令に定めるところにより、支援センターを国又は独立行政法人通則法第二条第一項に規定する独立行政法人とみなして、これらの法令を準用する。
- The Basic Act on Intellectual Property (Act No. 122 of 2002) and other laws and regulations pursuant to the provision of a Cabinet Order shall be applied mutatis mutandis by deeming the JLSC to be the State or the Incorporated Administrative Agency provided by Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Act on the General Rules for Incorporated Administrative Agencies.
- 取締役の報酬、賞与その他の職務執行の対価として特定目的会社から受ける財産上の利益(以下この節において「報酬等」という。)についての次に掲げる事項は、定款に当該事項を定めていないときは、社員総会の決議によって定める。
- The following matters concerning remuneration and bonuses paid to the directors and any other financial benefits that the directors receives from a Specific Purpose Company as the consideration for execution of duties (hereinafter referred to as 'Remuneration' in this Section) shall be determined by a resolution made at a general meeting of members if said matters are not provided for in the articles of incorporation:
- 信託財産について破産手続開始の決定があった場合には、信託債権を有する者及び受益者は、受託者について破産手続開始の決定があったときでも、破産手続開始の時において有する債権の全額について破産手続に参加することができる。
- Where an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against the trust property, a person who holds a claim in trust and a beneficiary, even when an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against the trustee, may participate in the bankruptcy proceedings with regard to the whole amount of the claim that each of them holds at the time of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings.
- 内閣総理大臣は、銀行の業務の健全かつ適切な運営を確保するため必要があると認めるときは、銀行(当該銀行を所属銀行とする銀行代理業者を含む。)に対し、その業務又は財産の状況に関し報告又は資料の提出を求めることができる。
- The Prime Minister may, when he/she finds it necessary for ensuring sound and appropriate management of the business of a Bank, require the Bank (including a Bank Agent for which said Bank serves as an Principal Bank) to submit reports or materials concerning the status of its business activities or property.
- The Prime Minister may, when he/she finds it necessary for ensuring sound and appropriate management of the business of a Bank, require the Bank (including a Bank Agent for which said Bank serves as an Principal Bank) to submit reports or materials concerning the status of its business or property.
- 破産財団に属する財産につき一般の先取特権その他一般の優先権がある破産債権(次条第一項に規定する劣後的破産債権及び同条第二項に規定する約定劣後破産債権を除く。以下「優先的破産債権」という。)は、他の破産債権に優先する。
- A bankruptcy claim for which a general statutory lien or any other general priority exists over property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate (excluding a subordinate bankruptcy claim prescribed in paragraph (1) of the following Article and consensually-subordinated bankruptcy claim prescribed in paragraph (2) of said Article; hereinafter referred to as a 'preferred bankruptcy claim') shall take preference over other bankruptcy claims.
- 債権者が前条の規定に従い主たる債務者に催告をした後であっても、保証人が主たる債務者に弁済をする資力があり、かつ、執行が容易であることを証明したときは、債権者は、まず主たる債務者の財産について執行をしなければならない。
- Even after the obligee has made a demand to the principal obligor in accordance with the provision of the preceding Article, the obligee must first execute on the property of the principal obligor if the guarantor has proved that the principal obligor has the financial resource to pay his/her obligation and that the execution would be easily performed.
- 国は、津波、高潮等による災害から国土並びに国民の生命、身体及び財産を保護するため、災害の未然の防止、災害が発生した場合における被害の拡大の防止及び災害の復旧(以下「防災」という。)に関し必要な措置を講ずるものとする。
- The State shall take necessary measures with regard to the prevention of natural disaster, prevention of damage expansion in case of occurrence of natural disaster and recovery from disaster (hereinafter referred to as 'Disaster Prevention'), in order to protect national land as well as life, body and property of the citizens from disasters such as tsunamis, storm surges and others.
- 日本銀行の総裁若しくは政策委員会の議長又はそれらの指定する代理者は、日本銀行の業務及び財産の状況について各議院又はその委員会から説明のため出席することを求められたときは、当該各議院又は委員会に出席しなければならない。
- The Bank of Japan's Governor or the chairperson of the Policy Board, or a representative designated by them, shall attend the sessions of the House of Representatives, the House of Councillors, or their Committees when requested by them, in order to explain the state of the Bank's business operations and property.
- 認可協会は、第七十七条第一項に規定する苦情についての解決の業務及び前条第一項に規定するあつせんの業務について、これらの業務を適確に遂行するに足りる財産的基礎及び人的構成を有する者にこれらの業務を委託することができる。
- An Authorized Association may entrust the complaint resolution service prescribed in Article 77(1) and the mediation service prescribed in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article to a person who has the financial basis and personnel structure required for conducting these services in an appropriate manner.
- 破産手続開始の申立てがあった日の一年前の日から破産手続開始の決定があった日までの間に、破産手続開始の原因となる事実があることを知りながら、当該事実がないと信じさせるため、詐術を用いて信用取引により財産を取得したこと。
- During the period from the day one year before the day on which a petition for commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is filed until the day on which an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made, the bankrupt, knowing that there is a fact constituting the grounds for the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings, has acquired property on credit by fraudulent means so as to make the other party believe that there is no such fact.
- 内閣総理大臣は、銀行の業務の健全かつ適切な運営を確保するため必要があると認めるときは、当該銀行を子会社とする銀行持株会社に対し、当該銀行の業務又は財産の状況に関し参考となるべき報告又は資料の提出を求めることができる。
- The Prime Minister may, when he/she finds it necessary for ensuring sound and appropriate management of business of a Bank, require the Bank Holding Company which has said Bank as its Subsidiary Company to submit reports or materials that would be helpful to understand the status of business or property of that Bank.
- The Prime Minister may, when he/she finds it necessary for ensuring sound and appropriate management of business of a Bank, seek its parent Bank Holding Company to submit reports or materials that would be helpful to understand the status of business or property of that Bank.
- 電子記録保証人 他の電子記録保証人(弁済その他自己の財産をもって主たる債務として記録された債務を消滅させるべき行為をしたとするならば、この号に掲げる電子記録保証人に対して特別求償権を行使することができるものに限る。)
- Electronically Recorded Guarantor: Other Electronically Recorded Guarantors (limited to those who could exercise the Special Right to Obtain Reimbursement against the Electronically Recorded Guarantor listed in this item if payment or other act to extinguish the obligation recorded as principal obligation in exchange for his/her property had been conducted).
- 有価証券売買取引等につき、当該有価証券等について生じた顧客の損失の全部若しくは一部を補てんし、又はこれらについて生じた顧客の利益に追加するため、当該顧客又は第三者に対し、財産上の利益を提供し、又は第三者に提供させる行為
- an act of providing property benefit to a customer or a third party or making a third party provide it to a customer, with regard to the Sales and Purchase or Other Transaction of Securities, etc., in order to compensate for the whole or part of a loss incurred by the customer from the relevant Securities, etc. or make an addition to the profit accrued to the customer from such Securities, etc.
- 受託者は、第一項に規定する行為を固有財産又は受託者の利害関係人の計算でした場合には、受益者に対し、当該行為についての重要な事実を通知しなければならない。ただし、信託行為に別段の定めがあるときは、その定めるところによる。
- A trustee shall, when the trustee has carried out the act prescribed in paragraph (1) on the account of the trustee's own property or on the account of an interested party thereof, give notice to the beneficiary of the material facts concerning the act; provided, however, that if the terms of trust otherwise provides for, such provisions shall prevail.
- 適格消費者団体又はその役員、職員若しくは専門委員は、適格消費者団体の差止請求に係る相手方から、その差止請求権の行使に関し、寄附金、賛助金その他名目のいかんを問わず、金銭その他の財産上の利益を第三者に受けさせてはならない。
- A qualified consumer organization, its officers, employees or Expert Advisors may not allow any third parties to receive any monetary or property benefits concerning exercising their rights to demand an injunction, whether it be a donation, grant or other such remuneration, from the opposite party involved in that demand for an injunction by the qualified consumer organization.
- 特定目的会社は、資産流動化計画に従って、優先出資の消却、残余財産の分配並びに特定社債、特定約束手形及び特定目的借入れに係る債務の履行を完了したときは、その日から三十日以内に、その旨を内閣総理大臣に届け出なければならない。
- When a Specific Purpose Company completes the cancellation of Preferred Equity, distribution of residual assets, and performance of obligations undertaken in relation to Specified Bonds, Specified Promissory Notes, and Specific Purpose Borrowings in accordance with the Asset Securitization Plan, it shall notify the Prime Minister to that effect within thirty days from that date.
- 第九百六十条第一項第三号から第六号までに掲げる者又はその他の株式会社の使用人が、株主の権利の行使に関し、当該株式会社又はその子会社の計算において財産上の利益を供与したときは、三年以下の懲役又は三百万円以下の罰金に処する。
- When any one of the persons listed in Article 960(1)(iii) to (vi) or any other employee of a Stock Company gives property benefits on the account of such Stock Company or its Subsidiary Company in relation to the exercise of a right of a shareholder, such person shall be punished by imprisonment with work for not more than three years or a fine of not more than three million yen.
- 破産者が、その有する財産を処分する行為をした場合において、その行為の相手方から相当の対価を取得しているときは、その行為は、次に掲げる要件のいずれにも該当する場合に限り、破産手続開始後、破産財団のために否認することができる。
- When the bankrupt, after conducting an act of disposing of his/her property, has received a reasonable value from the other party to said act, the act may be avoided in the interest of the bankruptcy estate after the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings, if it satisfies all of the following requirements:
- 新株予約権の行使により発行され、又は移転される株式一株の発行価額並びに株式に係る剰余金の配当、残余財産の分配、株式の買受け及び議決権を行使することができる事項(以下この項において「株式に係る剰余金の配当等」という。)の内容
- the issue value for one share which is to be issued or transferred upon the exercise of share options, as well as the details of the payment of the dividend of surplus, distribution of residual assets, purchase of shares, and matters for which the voting rights may be exercised, in relation to shares (hereinafter collectively referred to as the 'Payment of Dividend of Surplus, etc. Pertaining to Shares' in this paragraph);
- 相続財産について破産手続開始の決定があった場合には、相続人が被相続人に対して有していた権利は、消滅しなかったものとみなす。この場合においては、相続人は、被相続人に対して有していた債権について、相続債権者と同一の権利を有する。
- Where an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against the inherited property, rights that an heir held vis-à-vis the decedent shall be deemed not to have been extinguished. In this case, an heir shall have the same rights as an inheritance obligee with regard to a claim that he/she held vis-à-vis- the decedent.
- 保全管理命令が発せられたときは、債務者の財産(日本国内にあるかどうかを問わない。)の管理及び処分をする権利は、保全管理人に専属する。ただし、保全管理人が債務者の常務に属しない行為をするには、裁判所の許可を得なければならない。
- When a provisional administration order is issued, the right to administer and dispose of the debtor's property (irrespective of whether or not it exists in Japan) shall be vested exclusively in a provisional administrator; provided, however, that a provisional administrator shall obtain permission of the court in order to conduct any act that does not fall within the scope of the debtor's ordinary business.
- 債権者委員会は、破産債権者全体の利益のために必要があるときは、裁判所に対し、破産管財人に破産財団に属する財産の管理及び処分に関し必要な事項について第百五十七条第二項の規定による報告をすることを命ずるよう申し出ることができる。
- The creditors committee, when it is necessary for the interest of bankruptcy creditors as a whole, may request the court to order that a bankruptcy trustee make a report under the provision of Article 157(2) with regard to the necessary matters concerning the administration and disposition of property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate.
- 破産管財人は、第百五十三条第二項又は第百五十七条の規定により報告書等(報告書、財産目録又は貸借対照表をいう。以下この条において同じ。)を裁判所に提出したときは、遅滞なく、当該報告書等を債権者委員会にも提出しなければならない。
- A bankruptcy trustee, when he/she has submitted written reports, etc. (meaning written reports, inventory of assets or balance sheets; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article) to the court pursuant to the provisions of Article 153(2) or Article 157, without delay, shall also submit said written reports, etc. to the creditors committee.
- 前項の規定は、抵当不動産の代価に先立って他の財産の代価を配当すべき場合には、適用しない。この場合において、他の各債権者は、抵当権者に同項の規定による弁済を受けさせるため、抵当権者に配当すべき金額の供託を請求することができる。
- The provisions of the preceding paragraph shall not apply to cases where the proceeds of other assets are to be distributed prior to the proceeds of the Mortgaged Immovable Properties. In such cases, each other obligee may demand that the amount to be distributed to the mortgagee be deposited in order to have the mortgagee receive payment under the provisions of that paragraph.
- 外国裁判所の判決についての執行判決を求める訴えは、債務者の普通裁判籍の所在地を管轄する地方裁判所が管轄し、この普通裁判籍がないときは、請求の目的又は差し押さえることができる債務者の財産の所在地を管轄する地方裁判所が管轄する。
- An action seeking an execution judgment for a judgment of a foreign court shall be under the jurisdiction of the district court having jurisdiction over the location of the general venue of the obligor, and when there is no such general venue, it shall be under the jurisdiction of the district court having jurisdiction over the location of the subject matter of the claim or the seizable property of the obligor.
- 代表権利者に対して与えるべき報酬、その事務処理のために要する費用及びその支出の日以後における利息並びにその事務処理のために自己の過失なくして受けた損害の賠償額は、信託財産に関して負担する費用として受託信託会社等の負担とする。
- Any remuneration to be paid to Representative Beneficiary Certificate Holders, the costs required for such person to process affairs, the interest that accrues on and after the date of the payment of such costs, and compensation for damages incurred by such persons for processing affairs in the absence of negligence shall be borne by the Fiduciary Trust Company, etc., as costs borne in relation to the trust property.
- 貸金業者は、資金需要者等の知識、経験、財産の状況及び貸付けの契約の締結の目的に照らして不適当と認められる勧誘を行つて資金需要者等の利益の保護に欠け、又は欠けることとなるおそれがないように、貸金業の業務を行わなければならない。
- A Money Lender shall conduct its money lending operations while refraining from solicitation that is found to be inappropriate in light of the knowledge, experience, and status of property of the Person Seeking Funds, etc. and in light of a purpose for concluding a Contract for a Loan which clearly would or is likely to result in insufficient protection of the interests of Persons Seeking Funds, etc.
- 受託者が第三十条、第三十一条第一項及び第二項又は第三十二条第一項及び第二項の規定に違反する行為をした場合には、受託者は、当該行為によって受託者又はその利害関係人が得た利益の額と同額の損失を信託財産に生じさせたものと推定する。
- Where a trustee has carried out any act in violation of the provisions of Article 30, Article 31, paragraph (1) and paragraph (2) or Article 32, paragraph (1) and paragraph (2), the trustee shall be presumed to have caused a loss to the trust property in the same amount as the amount of the profit obtained by the trustee or an interested party thereof as a result of such act.
- 前項の規定にかかわらず、夫婦が、その署名した書面で日付を記載したものにより、次に掲げる法のうちいずれの法によるべきかを定めたときは、夫婦財産制は、その法による。この場合において、その定めは、将来に向かってのみその効力を生ずる。
- Notwithstanding the preceding paragraph, if a husband and wife have designated one of the laws listed in the following as the governing law by means of a document signed by them and dated, their marital property regime shall be governed by the law thus designated. In this case, the designation shall be effective only for the future:
- 日本銀行が解散した場合において、前項に規定する特別準備金の残高があるときは、新法第六十条第二項の規定にかかわらず、払込資本金額及び当該特別準備金の金額の合計額を超える部分の額に相当する残余財産に限り、国庫に帰属するものとする。
- When the Bank of Japan has been dissolved and there are remains of the special reserve fund as prescribed in the preceding paragraph, the residual assets limited to those equivalent to the amount exceeding the total of paid-up capital and the said special reserve fund shall belong to the national treasury, irrespective of the provisions of Article 60, paragraph 2 of the New Act.
- 外国銀行代理銀行は、内閣府令で定めるところにより、その所属外国銀行の業務又は財産の状況に関する事項の顧客への説明その他の当該外国銀行代理銀行が営む外国銀行代理業務の健全かつ適切な運営を確保するための措置を講じなければならない。
- A Foreign Bank's Agent Bank shall, pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Ordinance, explain the matters concerning the status of business or property of its Principal Foreign Bank and take any other measures for ensuring the sound and appropriate management of the Foreign Bank Agency Services provided by said Foreign Bank's Agent Bank.
- 次の各号に該当する費用等について第一項の規定により受託者が有する権利は、当該各号に掲げる区分に応じ、当該各号の財産に係る第四項の強制執行又は担保権の実行の手続において、当該各号に定める金額について、他の債権者の権利に優先する。
- The right that a trustee has pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) with regard to the expenses, etc. which fall under the following items shall, in the proceedings for execution against or for the exercise of a security interest in the property set forth in the respective items, as set forth in paragraph (4), prevail over the rights of other creditors for the amount specified in the respective items:
- 破産債権者は、破産手続開始の決定があった後に、破産財団に属する財産で外国にあるものに対して権利を行使したことにより、破産債権について弁済を受けた場合であっても、その弁済を受ける前の債権の額について破産手続に参加することができる。
- A bankruptcy creditor, even where he/she, by exercising his/her right against property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate and exists in a foreign state, has received payment of his/her bankruptcy claim after an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made, may participate in the bankruptcy proceedings with regard to the amount of the claim as of the time before receiving such payment.
- 第十条から第十二条まで(除斥又は忌避の申立ての方式等、除斥又は忌避についての裁判官の意見陳述及び裁判官の回避)の規定は、法第九十二条の八(知的財産に関する事件における裁判所調査官の事務)の事務を行う裁判所調査官について準用する。
- The provisions of Article 10 to Article 12 (Method of Filing Petition for Disqualification or Challenge; Statement of Opinions by Judge with Regard to Disqualification or Challenge; and Withdrawal of Judge) shall apply mutatis mutandis to a judicial research official who is to conduct the affairs set forth in Article 92-8 (Affairs of Judicial Research Official in Cases Relating to Intellectual Property) of the Code.
- 前項の規定による財産の分与について、当事者間に協議が調わないとき、又は協議をすることができないときは、当事者は、家庭裁判所に対して協議に代わる処分を請求することができる。ただし、離婚の時から二年を経過したときは、この限りでない。
- If the parties do not, or cannot, settle on agreement with regard to the distribution of property pursuant to the provision of the preceding paragraph, either party may make a claim to the family court for a disposition in lieu of agreement; provided that this claim for distribution of property shall be extinguished at the expiration of two years from the day of divorce.
- この法律は、製造物の欠陥により人の生命、身体又は財産に係る被害が生じた場合における製造業者等の損害賠償の責任について定めることにより、被害者の保護を図り、もって国民生活の安定向上と国民経済の健全な発展に寄与することを目的とする。
- The purpose of this Act is to protect the victim of the injury to life, body, or property which is caused by a defect in the product by setting forth liability of the manufacturer, etc. for damages, and thereby to contribute to the stabilization and improvement of the life of the citizens and to the sound development of the national economy.
- 銀行持株会社は、事業年度ごとに、当該銀行持株会社及びその子会社等の業務及び財産の状況を連結して記載した当該事業年度の中間事業年度に係る中間業務報告書及び当該事業年度に係る業務報告書を作成し、内閣総理大臣に提出しなければならない。
- A Bank Holding Company shall, for each business year, prepare an interim business report pertaining to the Interim Business Year of the business year that contains consolidated statements on the status of business and property of that Bank Holding Company and its Subsidiary Company, etc. and a business report pertaining to the entire business year that contains such consolidated statement, and submit them to the Prime Minister.
- 第四項の場合には、再生計画、再生計画認可の決定又は民事再生法第二百三十五条第一項の免責の決定による信託債権(前項に規定する信託債権を除く。)に係る債務の免責又は変更は、信託財産との関係においては、その効力を主張することができない。
- In the case referred to in paragraph (4), a discharge of or modification to an obligation pertaining to a trust claim (excluding a trust claim as prescribed in the preceding paragraph) by a rehabilitation plan, an order for the confirmation of the rehabilitation plan, or discharge order set forth in Article 235, paragraph (1) of the Civil Rehabilitation Act may not be asserted to the trust property.
- 特定目的会社は、第一項の規定にかかわらず、特定資産のうち次に掲げる資産については、当該資産の譲渡人又は当該資産の管理及び処分を適正に遂行するに足りる財産的基礎及び人的構成を有する者にその管理及び処分に係る業務を委託することができる。
- Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1), with regard to the following assets among the Specified Assets, a Specific Purpose Company may entrust business pertaining to the administration and disposition of the assets to the transferor of said assets or to a person who has a sufficient financial basis and personnel structure for administrating and disposing of said assets appropriately:
- 特定目的会社の成立の時に設立時特定出資のうち出資の履行がされていないものがあるときは、当該特定目的会社の発起人及び設立時取締役は、連帯して、当該払込みがされていない額又は当該給付がされていない金銭以外の財産の価額を支払う義務を負う。
- If Performance of Contribution for Specified Equity Issued at Incorporation remains incomplete at the time of the formation of a Specific Purpose Company, the incorporators and the Directors at Incorporation of said Specific Purpose Company shall jointly and severally have an obligation to pay the amount that remains unpaid or the value of the property other than money that remains undelivered.
- 前項に規定する場合において、相続人が相続債権者に対して自己の固有財産をもって弁済その他の債務を消滅させる行為をしたときは、相続人は、その出えんの額の範囲内において、当該相続債権者が被相続人に対して有していた権利を行使することができる。
- In the case prescribed in the preceding paragraph, when an heir has made payment to an inheritance obligee or conducted any other act to cause any of the debts to be extinguished with his/her own property, the heir may exercise rights that the inheritance obligee held vis-à-vis the decedent, to the extent of the amount paid thereby.
- 前項の規定にかかわらず、同項本文に規定する場合における第百四十八条第一項第一号及び第二号に掲げる財団債権(債務者の財産の管理及び換価に関する費用の請求権であって、同条第四項に規定するものを含む。)は、他の財団債権に先立って、弁済する。
- Notwithstanding the provision of the preceding paragraph, claims on the estate set forth in Article 148(1)(i) and (ii) (including a claim for expenses for the administration and realization of a debtor's property, which is prescribed in paragraph (4) of said Article), in the case prescribed in the main clause of said paragraph, shall be paid in preference to other claims on the estate.
- 特定短期社債権者が反対する旨を通知したときは、特定目的会社は、当該特定短期社債権者に係る特定短期社債に係る債務について、資産流動化計画の変更をした後遅滞なく弁済を行わせることを目的として、信託会社等に相当の財産を信託しなければならない。
- When a Specified Short-Term Bondholder has given notice of his/her dissent, the Specific Purpose Company shall entrust reasonable property to a Trust Company, etc. for the purpose of having such Trust Company, etc. perform the obligations undertaken in relation to the Specified Short-Term Bonds pertaining to said Specified Short-Term Bondholder without delay after the changes to the Asset Securitization Plan have been made.
- 次条において準用する会社法第七百三十二条の申立てに関する費用は、信託財産に関して負担する費用として受託信託会社等の負担とする。ただし、裁判所は、利害関係人の申立てにより又は職権で、その全部又は一部について別に負担者を定めることができる。
- The costs relating to the petitions set forth in Article 732 of the Companies Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to the following Article shall be borne by the Fiduciary Trust Company, etc. as costs borne in relation to the trust property; provided, however, that the court may, when petitioned by an interested person or ex officio, specify another person to bear such costs in whole or in part.
- 受託者が第二十八条の規定に違反して信託事務の処理を第三者に委託した場合において、信託財産に損失又は変更を生じたときは、受託者は、第三者に委託をしなかったとしても損失又は変更が生じたことを証明しなければ、前項の責任を免れることができない。
- Where a trustee has delegated the trust administration to a third party in violation of the provisions of Article 28, if any loss or change to the trust property has occurred, the trustee may not be released from liability as set forth in the preceding paragraph unless the trustee proves that such loss or change would have occurred even if the trustee had not delegated the trust administration to the third party.
- 裁判所は、申立人の資力、破産財団となるべき財産の状況その他の事情を考慮して、申立人及び利害関係人の利益の保護のため特に必要と認めるときは、破産手続の費用を仮に国庫から支弁することができる。職権で破産手続開始の決定をした場合も、同様とする。
- When the court, while taking into consideration the petitioner's financial resources, the status of property that is to constitute the bankruptcy estate and any other circumstances concerned, finds it particularly necessary for the protection of the interests of the petitioner and any interested person, it may make temporary payment of expenses for bankruptcy proceedings from the national treasury. The same shall apply where the court makes an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings by its own authority.
- 内閣総理大臣は、協会の定款等又は業務の運営若しくは財産の状況に関し、資金需要者等の利益の保護のため必要かつ適当であると認めるときは、その必要の限度において、当該協会に対し、定款等の変更その他監督上必要な措置をとることを命ずることができる。
- Where the Prime Minister, with regard to the Articles of Incorporation, etc. of an Association or the management of its business or status of its property, finds it necessary and appropriate to protect the interests of Persons Seeking Funds, etc., he/she may, within the extent necessary, order the Association to change its Articles of Incorporation, etc. or to take any other necessary supervisory measures.
- 受託者が法令若しくは信託行為の定めに違反する行為をし、又はこれらの行為をするおそれがある場合において、当該行為によって信託財産に著しい損害が生ずるおそれがあるときは、受益者は、当該受託者に対し、当該行為をやめることを請求することができる。
- Where a trustee has acted or is likely to act in violation of laws and regulations or the provisions of the terms of trust, if said action is likely to cause substantial harm to the trust property, the beneficiary may demand that the trustee cease said action.
- 信託会社は、事業年度ごとに、業務及び財産の状況に関する事項として内閣府令で定めるものを記載した説明書類を作成し、毎事業年度終了の日以後内閣府令で定める期間を経過した日から一年間、すべての営業所に備え置き、公衆の縦覧に供しなければならない。
- A Trust Company shall prepare an explanatory document stating matters specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as those concerning the status of business and property with respect to each business year, and shall keep copies thereof at all of its business offices and thereby make it available for public inspection for one year from the day on which the period specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance has elapsed after the end of each business year.
- 前条の場合において、相当と認めるときは、家庭裁判所は、被相続人と生計を同じくしていた者、被相続人の療養看護に努めた者その他被相続人と特別の縁故があった者の請求によって、これらの者に、清算後残存すべき相続財産の全部又は一部を与えることができる。
- In the case referred to in the preceding Article, the family court may, if it finds it reasonable, upon application by a person who shared a livelihood with the decedent, a person who contributed to the medical treatment and nursing of the decedent, or any other person who had a special connection with the decedent, grant such person the remaining amount of the inherited property after liquidation, in whole or in part.
- 裁判所は、破産管財人が破産財団に属する財産の管理及び処分を適切に行っていないとき、その他重要な事由があるときは、利害関係人の申立てにより又は職権で、破産管財人を解任することができる。この場合においては、その破産管財人を審尋しなければならない。
- The court, upon the petition of an interested person or by its own authority, may dismiss a bankruptcy trustee if the bankruptcy trustee does not appropriately perform the administration and disposition of property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate, or there are any other material reasons. In this case, the court shall interrogate the bankruptcy trustee.
- 前項の陳述においては、陳述の対象となる財産について、第二章第二節の規定による強制執行又は前章の規定による担保権の実行の申立てをするのに必要となる事項その他申立人に開示する必要があるものとして最高裁判所規則で定める事項を明示しなければならない。
- The statement set forth in the preceding paragraph shall clearly indicate the matters necessary for filing a petition for compulsory execution under the provisions of Chapter II, Section 2 or exercise of a security interest under the provisions of the preceding Chapter and other matters specified by the Rules of the Supreme Court as those required to be disclosed to the petitioner, with regard to the property subject to the statement.
- この法律において「信託」とは、次条各号に掲げる方法のいずれかにより、特定の者が一定の目的(専らその者の利益を図る目的を除く。同条において同じ。)に従い財産の管理又は処分及びその他の当該目的の達成のために必要な行為をすべきものとすることをいう。
- The term 'trust' as used in this Act means an arrangement in which a specific person, by employing any of the methods listed in the items of the following Article, administers or disposes of property in accordance with a certain purpose (excluding the purpose of exclusively promoting the person's own interests; the same shall apply in said Article) and conducts any other acts that are necessary to achieve such purpose.
- 限定責任信託においては、受益者に対する信託財産に係る給付は、その給付可能額(受益者に対し給付をすることができる額として純資産額の範囲内において法務省令で定める方法により算定される額をいう。以下この節において同じ。)を超えてすることはできない。
- In the case of a limited liability trust, no distribution of trust property may be made to the beneficiary beyond the maximum distributable amount (meaning the maximum amount that may be distributed to the beneficiary, as calculated by the method specified by Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice within the amount of net assets; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Section).
- 信託の併合をする場合には、従前の信託の信託財産責任負担債務に係る債権を有する債権者は、受託者に対し、信託の併合について異議を述べることができる。ただし、信託の併合をしても当該債権者を害するおそれのないことが明らかであるときは、この限りでない。
- Where trusts are to be consolidated, creditors who hold claims pertaining to obligations covered by the trust properties of the former trusts may state their objections to the trustees with regard to the consolidation of the trusts; provided, however, that this shall not apply if there is no risk of such creditors being harmed by the consolidation of the trusts.
- 未成年者又は成年被後見人がその財産を管理する父、母又は後見人に対して権利を有するときは、その未成年者若しくは成年被後見人が行為能力者となった時又は後任の法定代理人が就職した時から六箇月を経過するまでの間は、その権利について、時効は、完成しない。
- In cases where a minor or an adult ward has any right vis-a-vis his/her father, mother, or guardian who manages his/her property, the prescription shall not be completed with respect to such right until six months elapse from the time when such minor or adult ward becomes a person with a capacity to act, or a succeeding statutory agent is appointed.
- この法律において「優先出資」とは、均等の割合的単位に細分化された特定目的会社の社員の地位であって、当該社員が、特定目的会社の利益の配当又は残余財産の分配を特定出資を有する者(以下「特定社員」という。)に先立って受ける権利を有しているものをいう。
- The term 'Preferred Equity' as used in this Act means a membership position in a Specific Purpose Company which has been divided into equal units, whereby said member has a right to receive distributions of profits or distributions of residual assets from the Specific Purpose Company in preference to persons who have Specified Equity (hereinafter referred to as 'Specified Equity Members').
- 破産手続開始の決定があった場合には、破産財団に属する財産に対する強制執行、仮差押え、仮処分、一般の先取特権の実行又は企業担保権の実行で、破産債権若しくは財団債権に基づくもの又は破産債権若しくは財団債権を被担保債権とするものは、することができない。
- Where an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made, it is not allowed to enforce, against property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate, compulsory execution, provisional seizure, provisional disposition, exercise of a general statutory lien or exercise of an enterprise mortgage, which is based on a bankruptcy claim or claim on the estate, or is intended to secure a bankruptcy claim or claim on the estate, respectively.
- 第三百四条、第九百二十五条、第九百二十七条から第九百三十四条まで、第九百四十三条から第九百四十五条まで及び第九百四十八条の規定は、前項の場合について準用する。ただし、第九百二十七条の公告及び催告は、財産分離の請求をした債権者がしなければならない。
- The provisions of Article 304, Article 925, Articles 927 to 934 inclusive, Articles 943 to 945 inclusive, and Article 948 shall apply mutatis mutandis to the case referred to in the preceding paragraph; provided, however, that the public notification and notice of Article 927 shall be made by an obligee who has made an application for separation of property.
- 限定承認をした共同相続人の一人又は数人について第九百二十一条第一号又は第三号に掲げる事由があるときは、相続債権者は、相続財産をもって弁済を受けることができなかった債権額について、当該共同相続人に対し、その相続分に応じて権利を行使することができる。
- If there is a cause listed in item (i) or item (iii) of Article 921 relating to one or several joint heirs who have made qualified acceptance, an inheritance obligee may exercise his/her rights over the portion of his/her claim not satisfied by the inherited property against those joint heirs according to the share in inheritance of each.
- 金融商品仲介業以外の業務を行う場合には当該業務により知り得た有価証券の発行者に関する情報(有価証券の発行者の運営、業務又は財産に関する公表されていない情報であつて金融商品仲介業に係る顧客の投資判断に影響を及ぼすものに限る。)を利用して勧誘する行為
- when conducting business other than Financial Instruments Intermediary Service, an act of soliciting by utilizing information on an Issuer of Securities learned during the course of said business (limited to undisclosed information on operation, business or properties of an Issuer of Securities which would affect customers in making their Investment Decisions related to Financial Instruments Intermediary Service); or
- 銀行は、事業年度ごとに、業務及び財産の状況を記載した当該事業年度の中間事業年度(当該事業年度の四月一日から九月三十日までの期間をいう。以下同じ。)に係る中間業務報告書及び当該事業年度に係る業務報告書を作成し、内閣総理大臣に提出しなければならない。
- A Bank shall, for each business year, prepare an interim business report pertaining to the Interim Business Year (meaning the period from April 1 through September 30 of the business year; the same shall apply hereinafter) of that business year and a business report pertaining to the entire business year that contain statements on the status of its business and property and submit them to the Prime Minister.
- 認可事業者(第四十五条の認可を受けて継続保護事業を営む者をいう。以下同じ。)がその事業を廃止しようとするときは、あらかじめ、その理由並びに被保護者に対する措置及び財産の処分方法を明らかにして、廃止の時期について法務大臣の承認を受けなければならない。
- When the approved services operator (hereinafter referring to a person who operates residential shelter aid services under the approval of Article 45) intends to abolish its services, it shall, in advance, make clear the reason therefor, measures to be taken for the aided persons and the way in which the properties are to be disposed of, and shall obtain the approval of the Minister of Justice.
- 破産管財人、保全管理人、破産管財人代理又は保全管理人代理が、自己若しくは第三者の利益を図り又は債権者に損害を加える目的で、その任務に背く行為をし、債権者に財産上の損害を加えたときは、十年以下の懲役若しくは千万円以下の罰金に処し、又はこれを併科する。
- Where a bankruptcy trustee, provisional administrator, bankruptcy trustee representative or provisional administrator representative, for the purpose of promoting his/her own interest or the interest of a third party, or inflicting damage on creditors, has committed an act in breach of his/her duty and caused financial loss to creditors, he/she shall be punished by imprisonment with work for not more than ten years or a fine of not more than ten million yen, or both.
- 担保権が信託財産である信託において、信託行為において受益者が当該担保権によって担保される債権に係る債権者とされている場合には、担保権者である受託者は、信託事務として、当該担保権の実行の申立てをし、売却代金の配当又は弁済金の交付を受けることができる。
- In the case of a trust created with a security interest as the trust property, if it is provided by the terms of trust that the beneficiary shall be the creditor of the claim to be secured by said security interest, the trustee may, as the holder of the security interest, file a petition for the enforcement of the security interest and be distributed the proceeds of the sale or be delivered payment monies, within the scope of trust affairs.
- 新規信託分割をする場合には、従前の信託の信託財産責任負担債務に係る債権を有する債権者は、受託者に対し、新規信託分割について異議を述べることができる。ただし、新規信託分割をしても当該債権者を害するおそれのないことが明らかであるときは、この限りでない。
- Where a creation-type trust split is to be effected, creditors who hold claims pertaining to obligations covered by the trust property of the former trust may state their objections to the creation-type trust split to the trustee; provided, however, that this shall not apply if there is no risk of such creditors being harmed by the creation-type trust split.
- 開示請求者(第十二条第二項の規定により未成年者又は成年被後見人の法定代理人が本人に代わって開示請求をする場合にあっては、当該本人をいう。次号及び第三号、次条第二項並びに第二十三条第一項において同じ。)の生命、健康、生活又は財産を害するおそれがある情報
- Information that is likely to cause harm to the life, health, livelihood or property of the Disclosure Requester (where a statutory representative of a minor or an adult ward makes the Disclosure Request on behalf of the principal pursuant to Article 12, paragraph 2, the said principal; the same shall apply in the following item and item 3, paragraph 2 of the following Article, and Article 23, paragraph 1)
- 前項に規定するもののほか、債務者について破産手続開始の決定がされ、又は保全管理命令が発せられたことを認識しながら、債権者を害する目的で、破産管財人の承諾その他の正当な理由がなく、その債務者の財産を取得し、又は第三者に取得させた者も、同項と同様とする。
- In addition to what is prescribed in the preceding paragraph, said paragraph shall also apply to a person who, knowing that an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made or provisional administration order is issued against a debtor, for the purpose of harming creditors, has acquired the debtor's property or has had a third party acquire it, without consent of a bankruptcy trustee or any other justifiable grounds.
- 破産者(信託財産の破産にあっては、受託者等)が第四十一条(第二百四十四条の六第四項において準用する場合を含む。)の規定による書面の提出を拒み、又は虚偽の書面を裁判所に提出したときは、三年以下の懲役若しくは三百万円以下の罰金に処し、又はこれを併科する。
- Where the bankrupt (in the case of bankruptcy of the trust property, the trustee, etc.) has refused to submit a document under the provision of Article 41 (including cases where applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 244-6(4)) or submitted a false document to the court, he/she shall be punished by imprisonment with work for not more than three years or a fine of not more than three million yen, or both.
- 信託は、当該信託が終了した場合(第百六十三条第五号に掲げる事由によって終了した場合及び信託財産についての破産手続開始の決定により終了した場合であって当該破産手続が終了していない場合を除く。)には、この節の定めるところにより、清算をしなければならない。
- A trust shall go into liquidation as provided for in this Section in cases where the trust has terminated (excluding cases where the trust has terminated on the grounds set forth in Article 163, item (v) and cases where the trust has terminated due to an order for the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings against the trust property and bankruptcy proceedings have not yet been closed).
- 金融商品取引業者は、事業年度ごとに、業務及び財産の状況に関する事項として内閣府令で定めるものを記載した説明書類を作成し、毎事業年度経過後政令で定める期間を経過した日から一年間、これをすべての営業所又は事務所に備え置き、公衆の縦覧に供しなければならない。
- A Financial Instruments Business Operator shall, for each business year, prepare explanatory documents containing the matters specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as the matters concerning status of business and property, and keep said explanatory documents at all of its business offices or offices and make them available for public inspection, for one year from the day on which the period specified by a Cabinet Order has elapsed from the end of each business year.
- 被申立担保権者は、第百八十六条第一項の申立てにつき異議があるときは、前条第一項の期間内に、破産管財人に対し、当該被申立担保権者又は他の者が第百八十六条第三項第一号の財産を買い受ける旨の申出(以下この節において「買受けの申出」という。)をすることができる。
- A designated security interest holder, if he/she has an objection to the petition set forth in Article 186(1), within the period set forth in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, may make an offer to a bankruptcy trustee to the effect that the designated security interest holder or any other person will purchase the property set forth in Article 186(3)(i) (hereinafter referred to as a 'purchase offer' in this Section).
- 相続人について破産手続開始の決定があり、かつ、当該相続人が限定承認をしたときは、相続債権者及び受遺者は、相続人の固有財産について、破産債権者としてその権利を行使することができない。第二百三十八条第一項の規定により限定承認の効力を有するときも、同様とする。
- When an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against an heir and the heir has made qualified acceptance, an inheritance obligee and a donee may not exercise their rights over the heir's own property as bankruptcy creditors. The same shall apply where unconditional acceptance or renunciation of inheritance shall have the effect of qualified acceptance pursuant to the provision of Article 238(1).
- 定款又は寄附行為で権利の帰属すべき者を指定せず、又はその者を指定する方法を定めなかったときは、理事は、主務官庁の許可を得て、その法人の目的に類似する目的のために、その財産を処分することができる。ただし、社団法人にあっては、総会の決議を経なければならない。
- If the articles of incorporation or act of endowment does not designate any person with whom the right should be vested, or does not provide the manner to designate such person, the director(s) may, with the permission of the competent government agency, dispose of the assets of the relevant juridical person for any purpose which is similar to that of such juridical person; provided, however, that, in cases of an incorporated association, the resolution of the general meeting must be obtained.
- 委託者又は委託者から指図の権限の委託を受けた者(信託業法施行令(平成十六年政令第四百二十七号)第二条各号に掲げる者以外の者である場合に限る。第三項第一号イにおいて同じ。)のみの指図により信託財産の管理又は処分が行われる場合 当該有価証券に係る信託の委託者
- cases where the management or disposition of trust property may be conducted only based on instructions from the settlor or from the person entrusted thereby with the authority to give instructions alone (limited to the cases where said person is not any of those listed in the items of Article 2 of the Order for Enforcement of the Trust Business Act (Cabinet Order No. 427 of 2004); the same shall apply in paragraph (3), item (i), sub-item (a)): the settlor of the trust pertaining to said Securities;
- 破産管財人は、その職務を行うため必要があるときは、破産者の子会社等(次の各号に掲げる区分に応じ、それぞれ当該各号に定める法人をいう。次項において同じ。)に対して、その業務及び財産の状況につき説明を求め、又はその帳簿、書類その他の物件を検査することができる。
- A bankruptcy trustee, when necessary in order to perform his/her duties, may request a subsidiary company, etc. (meaning a juridical person specified in each of the following items for the cases listed in the respective items; the same shall apply in the following paragraph) of the bankrupt to give an explanation on the status of its business and property, or may inspect its books, documents and any other objects:
- 裁判所は、第九十一条第二項に規定する保全管理命令が発せられた場合において、債務者の財産の管理及び処分をするために特に必要があると認めるときは、保全管理人の申立てにより、担保を立てさせて、第一項の規定により中止した強制執行等の手続の取消しを命ずることができる。
- Where a provisional administration order prescribed in Article 91(2) is issued, the court, when it finds it particularly necessary for the administration and disposition of the debtor's property, upon the petition of a provisional administrator, may order the revocation of the procedure for compulsory execution, etc. stayed pursuant to the provision of paragraph (1), while requiring security to be provided.
- 裁判所は、第九十一条第二項に規定する保全管理命令が発せられた場合において、債務者の財産の管理及び処分をするために特に必要があると認めるときは、保全管理人の申立てにより、担保を立てさせて、第三項の規定により中止した強制執行等の手続の取消しを命ずることができる。
- Where a provisional administration order prescribed in Article 91(2) is issued, the court, when it finds it particularly necessary for the administration and disposition of the debtor's property, upon the petition of a provisional administrator, may order revocation of the procedure for compulsory execution, etc. stayed pursuant to the provision of paragraph (3), while requiring security to be provided.
- 保証人が主たる債務者の委託を受けて保証をした場合において、過失なく債権者に弁済をすべき旨の裁判の言渡しを受け、又は主たる債務者に代わって弁済をし、その他自己の財産をもって債務を消滅させるべき行為をしたときは、その保証人は、主たる債務者に対して求償権を有する。
- In cases where a guarantor has given a guarantee as entrusted by the principal obligor, if he/she has, without negligence, had a judgment ordering him/her to perform the obligation to the obligee, or has performed the obligation on behalf of the principal obligor, or has otherwise in exchange for his/her own property performed any other act intended to cause the obligation to be extinguished, such guarantor shall have a right to obtain reimbursement from the principal obligor.
- 第九百二十七条第一項の期間が満了した後は、限定承認者は、相続財産をもって、その期間内に同項の申出をした相続債権者その他知れている相続債権者に、それぞれその債権額の割合に応じて弁済をしなければならない。ただし、優先権を有する債権者の権利を害することはできない。
- After the expiration of the period in paragraph (1) of Article 927, a person who has made qualified acceptance shall use the inherited property to make performance to inheritance obligees who have made the application of the same paragraph within the period prescribed, and any other known inheritance obligees, proportionally according to the amount of each claim; provided that this may not prejudice the rights of an obligee with priority rights.
- 海洋が人類共通の財産であり、かつ、我が国の経済社会が国際的な密接な相互依存関係の中で営まれていることにかんがみ、海洋に関する施策の推進は、海洋に関する国際的な秩序の形成及び発展のために先導的な役割を担うことを旨として、国際的協調の下に行われなければならない。
- In consideration of the fact that the oceans are the common heritage of mankind, and that the economy and society of our State have been conducted in close international interdependent relationship, promotion of measures with regard to the oceans shall be executed under the international partnership, aiming at bearing the leading role for the formation and development of the international order.
- 国有財産法第二十一条及び第二十三条から第二十五条までの規定は第一項から第五項までの規定による貸付けについて、地方自治法第二百三十八条の二第二項及び第二百三十八条の五第三項から第五項までの規定は第六項から第十項までの規定による貸付けについて、それぞれ準用する。
- The provisions of Articles 21 and 23 to 25 inclusive of the National Property Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to leases set forth in paragraphs (1) to (5) inclusive of this article. The provision of paragraph (2) of Article 238-2, and paragraphs (3) to (5) inclusive of Article 238-5 of the Local Government Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to the leases set forth in paragraphs (6) to (10) inclusive of this article.
- 受託者は、第四十九条第一項の規定により受託者が有する権利が消滅するまでは、受益者又は第百八十二条第一項第二号に規定する帰属権利者に対する信託財産に係る給付をすべき債務の履行を拒むことができる。ただし、信託行為に別段の定めがあるときは、その定めるところによる。
- A trustee may, before the right that the trustee has pursuant to the provisions of Article 49, paragraph (1) is extinguished, refuse to perform the obligation of distribution involving the trust property to a beneficiary or a holder of a vested right prescribed in Article 182, paragraph (1), item (ii); provided, however, that if the terms of trust otherwise provides, such provisions shall prevail.
- 吸収信託分割をする場合には、分割信託又は承継信託の信託財産責任負担債務に係る債権を有する債権者は、受託者に対し、吸収信託分割について異議を述べることができる。ただし、吸収信託分割をしても当該債権者を害するおそれのないことが明らかであるときは、この限りでない。
- Where an absorption-type trust split is effected, creditors who hold claims pertaining to obligations covered by the trust property of the split trust or the succeeding trust may state their objections to the trustee with regard to the absorption-type trust split; provided, however, that this shall not apply if there is no risk of such creditors being harmed by the absorption-type trust split.
- 自己又は他人の生命、身体、自由又は財産に対する現在の危難を避けるため、やむを得ずにした行為は、これによって生じた害が避けようとした害の程度を超えなかった場合に限り、罰しない。ただし、その程度を超えた行為は、情状により、その刑を減軽し、又は免除することができる。
- An act unavoidably performed to avert a present danger to the life, body, liberty or property of oneself or any other person is not punishable only when the harm produced by such act does not exceed the harm to be averted; provided, however, that an act causing excessive harm may lead to the punishment being reduced or may exculpate the offender in light of the circumstances.
- 前条第一項の権利者集会の決議により定められた者に対して与えるべき報酬、その事務処理のために要する費用及びその支出の日以後における利息並びにその事務処理のために自己の過失なくして受けた損害の賠償額は、信託財産に関して負担する費用として受託信託会社等の負担とする。
- Any remuneration to be paid to the person specified by resolution at a Beneficiary Certificate Holders' Meeting as set forth in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, the costs required for such person to process affairs, the interest that accrues on and after the day of the payment of such costs, and compensation for damages incurred by such person for processing affairs in the absence of negligence shall be borne by the Fiduciary Trust Company, etc. as costs borne in relation to the trust property.
- 内閣総理大臣は、外国銀行代理業務の健全かつ適切な運営を確保するため必要があると認めるときは、外国銀行代理銀行に対し、その所属外国銀行(当該所属外国銀行と政令で定める特殊の関係のある者を含む。)の業務又は財産の状況に関する報告又は資料の提出を求めることができる。
- The Prime Minister may, when he/she finds it necessary for ensuring sound and appropriate management of the Foreign Bank Agency Services, require the Foreign Bank's Agent Bank to make reports or to submit materials with regard to the status of business or property of the Principal Foreign Bank thereof (including said Principal Foreign Bank and persons who have a special relationship as specified by Cabinet Order).
- 前条第一項の期間の満了後、なお相続人のあることが明らかでないときは、家庭裁判所は、相続財産の管理人又は検察官の請求によって、相続人があるならば一定の期間内にその権利を主張すべき旨を公告しなければならない。この場合において、その期間は、六箇月を下ることができない。
- If, after the expiration of the period in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, it is still not evident whether an heir exists, the family court shall, upon the application of an administrator of inherited property or a public prosecutor, give public notice to the effect that if there is an heir, he/she should assert his/her right within a fixed period. In this case, the period shall be not less than six months.
- 当該行為が、不動産の金銭への換価その他の当該処分による財産の種類の変更により、破産者において隠匿、無償の供与その他の破産債権者を害する処分(以下この条並びに第百六十八条第二項及び第三項において「隠匿等の処分」という。)をするおそれを現に生じさせるものであること。
- The act has the actual risk that the bankrupt would conceal, gratuitously convey or otherwise dispose of the property in a manner prejudicial to bankruptcy creditors (hereinafter referred to as 'concealment or other disposition' in this Article and Article 168(2) and (3)) by realizing real property or otherwise changing the type of property by way of such disposition.
- 第一項第十二号に掲げる事項中に残余財産の帰属すべき者に関する規定を設ける場合には、その者は、第四十五条の認可を受けて継続保護事業を営む者又は第四十七条の二の届出をして一時保護事業若しくは連絡助成事業を営む更生保護法人のうちから選定されるようにしなければならない。
- If a provision is to be included, among matters regarding item (xii) of paragraph 1, concerning a person to whom residual assets shall belong, the person shall be chosen from among those who operate shelter aid services under the approval prescribed in Article 45 or temporary aid services or coordination and promotion services, having submitted the notice provided for in Article 47-2.
- 最高裁判所長官は、第三十条第一項第三号の業務の開始の際現に国選弁護人等の旅費、日当、宿泊料及び報酬の支給に関する事務の用に供されている国有財産であって政令で定めるものを、政令で定めるところにより、支援センターの用に供するため、これに無償で使用させることができる。
- The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court may have the JLSC use without charge and for its own purpose the national property which was provided for the affairs concerning payment of travel expenses, daily allowances, accommodation charges and remuneration for court-appointed defense counsel et al. as of the commencement of business under Article 30, paragraph (1), item (iii), pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Order.
- その助言を受けた取引により生じた顧客の損失の全部又は一部を補てんし、又はその助言を受けた取引により生じた顧客の利益に追加するため、当該顧客又は第三者に対し、財産上の利益を提供し、又は第三者に提供させること(事故による損失の全部又は一部を補てんする場合を除く。)。
- providing property benefit to a customer or a third party or having a third party provide it to the customer in order to compensate for the whole or part of a loss incurred by the customer from a transaction for which advice has been given or make an addition to the profit accrued to the customer from the transaction for which advice has been given (excluding the cases of compensating in whole or in part a loss incurred from a Problematic Conduct); and
- 法人申請者等及びその子会社(子会社となる会社を含む。)の財産及び収支の状況に照らして、当該法人申請者等がその主要株主基準値以上の数の議決権の保有者であり、又はその主要株主基準値以上の数の議決権の保有者となる銀行の業務の健全かつ適切な運営を損なうおそれがないこと。
- In light of the status of property and income and expenditure of the Juridical Person Applicant, etc. and its Subsidiary Companies (including any company that will become a Subsidiary Company), there shall be no risk of impairment of sound and appropriate management of the business of the Bank for which that Juridical Person Applicant, etc. is or will become a Holder of the Voting Rights which amounts to the Lowest Threshold for a Major Shareholder or more; and
- 内閣総理大臣は、銀行代理業者の業務又は財産の状況に照らして、当該銀行代理業者の銀行代理業の健全かつ適切な運営を確保するため必要があると認めるときは、当該銀行代理業者に対し、その必要の限度において、業務の内容及び方法の変更その他監督上必要な措置を命ずることができる。
- The Prime Minister may, when and to the extent he/she finds it necessary for ensuring sound and appropriate management of the Bank Agency Services by a Bank Agent in light of the status of the business or property of that Bank Agent, order that Bank to change the contents or methods of its business operation or other measures necessary for the purpose of supervision.
- 受益者の定めのない信託(学術、技芸、慈善、祭祀、宗教その他公益を目的とするものを除く。)は、別に法律で定める日までの間、当該信託に関する信託事務を適正に処理するに足りる財産的基礎及び人的構成を有する者として政令で定める法人以外の者を受託者としてすることができない。
- Until a date specified separately by law, a trust with no provisions on the beneficiary (excluding trusts to be created for academic activities, art, charity, worship, religion, or any other public interest) may not be created by designating, as the trustee, a person other than a juridical person specified by Cabinet Order as having sufficient financial basis and personnel structure to appropriately administer trust affairs concerning said trust.
- 特定目的会社の業務の執行に関し、不正の行為又は法令、資産流動化計画若しくは定款に違反する重大な事実があることを疑うに足りる事由があるときは、次に掲げる社員は、当該特定目的会社の業務及び財産の状況を調査させるため、裁判所に対し、検査役の選任の申立てをすることができる。
- With regard to the a Specific Purpose Company's execution of business, if there are sufficient grounds for suspecting misconduct or there are material facts in violation of laws and regulations, the Asset Securitization Plan, or the articles of incorporation, any of the following members may file a petition with the court for the appointment of an inspector, for the purpose of having an inspector investigate the status of the business and property of said Specific Purpose Company:
- 内閣総理大臣は、指定信用情報機関の信用情報提供等業務の運営に関し、信用情報提供等業務の適正かつ確実な遂行を確保するため必要があると認めるときは、その必要の限度において、当該指定信用情報機関に対して、その業務の運営又は財産の状況の改善に必要な措置を命ずることができる。
- With regard to the operation of the Credit Information Services of a Designated Credit Bureau, when the Prime Minister finds it necessary for ensuring the proper and sound implementation of Credit Information Services, he/she may, within the extent necessary, order said Designated Credit Bureau to take necessary measures to improve its business operations or the condition of its property.
- 内閣総理大臣は、銀行代理業者の銀行代理業の健全かつ適切な運営を確保するため必要があると認めるときは、当該職員に当該銀行代理業者の営業所若しくは事務所その他の施設に立ち入らせ、その業務若しくは財産の状況に関し質問させ、又は帳簿書類その他の物件を検査させることができる。
- The Prime Minister may, when he/she finds it necessary for ensuring sound and appropriate management of the Bank Agency Services by a Bank Agent, have his/her officials enter a business office, other office or any other facility of the Bank Agent, ask questions on the status of business or property of the Bank Agent, or inspect relevant books and documents or other articles of the Bank Agent.
- 信託行為の当時予見することのできなかった特別の事情により、信託を終了することが信託の目的及び信託財産の状況その他の事情に照らして受益者の利益に適合するに至ったことが明らかであるときは、裁判所は、委託者、受託者又は受益者の申立てにより、信託の終了を命ずることができる。
- When it has become clear that, due to the special circumstances that were unforeseeable at the time of the terms of trust, the termination of a trust has come to be in the best interest of the beneficiary in light of the purpose of the trust, the status of the trust property, and any other relevant circumstances, the court may, at the petition of the settlor, the trustee, or the beneficiary, order the termination of the trust.
- 公益協会は、第七十八条の六において準用する第七十七条第一項に規定する苦情についての解決の業務及び前条において準用する第七十七条の二第一項に規定するあつせんの業務について、これらの業務を適確に遂行する財産的基礎及び人的構成を有する者にこれらの業務を委託することができる。
- A Public Interest-Type Association may entrust the complaint resolution service prescribed in Article 77(1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 78-6 and the mediation service prescribed in Article 77-2(1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to the preceding Article to a person who has the financial basis and personnel structure required for conducting these services in an appropriate manner.
- 銀行が子会社等を有する場合には、当該銀行は、事業年度ごとに、前項の報告書のほか、当該銀行及び当該子会社等の業務及び財産の状況を連結して記載した当該事業年度の中間事業年度に係る中間業務報告書及び当該事業年度に係る業務報告書を作成し、内閣総理大臣に提出しなければならない。
- In the case where a Bank has a Subsidiary Company, etc., said Bank shall, for each business year, prepare an interim business report pertaining to the Interim Business Year of the business year that contains consolidated statements on the status of business and property of that Bank and that Subsidiary Company, etc. and a business report pertaining to the entire business year that contains such consolidated statements, in addition to the reports set forth in the preceding paragraph, and submit them to the Prime Minister.
- 限定承認者は、限定承認をした後五日以内に、すべての相続債権者(相続財産に属する債務の債権者をいう。以下同じ。)及び受遺者に対し、限定承認をしたこと及び一定の期間内にその請求の申出をすべき旨を公告しなければならない。この場合において、その期間は、二箇月を下ることができない。
- A person who makes qualified acceptance shall, within five days of making that qualified acceptance, make public notification to all inheritance obligees (here and below, an obligee with a claim towards the inherited property) and donees to the effect that qualified acceptance has been made and that filing of any claim should be made within a specified period. In this case, that period shall be not less than two months.
- 責任条約の締約国である外国において責任条約第五条の規定により基金が形成された場合においては、当該基金から支払を受けることができる制限債権については、タンカー油濁損害に係る制限債権者は、当該基金以外のタンカー所有者又は保険者等の財産に対してその権利を行使することができない。
- In the case a fund is formed pursuant to the provision of Article 5 of the Liability Convention in a foreign country as a contracting state of the Liability Convention, the Claimant of the Limited Claim pertaining to Tanker Oil Pollution Damage may not exercise its right on the properties of the Tanker Owner or Insurer other than the said fund for the Limited Claim which may receive payment from the said fund.
- 第二十四条第二項において準用する会社法第三十三条第十項第一号又は第二号に掲げる場合における現物出資財産等(第二十四条第二項において準用する同法第三十三条第十項第二号に掲げる場合にあっては、同号の有価証券に限る。)について定款に記載され、又は記録された価額が相当であること。
- That, with respect to the properties contributed in kind, etc. in the cases listed in Article 33, paragraph (10), item (i) or (ii) of the Companies Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 24, paragraph (2) (if listed in Article 33, paragraph (10), item (ii) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 24, paragraph (2), limited to the securities under such item), the value indicated or recorded in the articles of incorporation is reasonable;
- 金融商品の価値等の分析に基づく投資判断に基づいて主として有価証券又はデリバティブ取引に係る権利に対する投資として、次に掲げる権利その他政令で定める権利を有する者から出資又は拠出を受けた金銭その他の財産の運用を行うこと(第十二号及び前号に掲げる行為に該当するものを除く。)。
- investment of money or other properties invested or contributed from a person who holds the following rights or other rights specified by a Cabinet Order, as an investment mainly in Securities or rights pertaining to Derivative Transactions conducted based on analysis of Values, etc. of Financial Instruments (excluding acts falling under the categories specified in item (xii) and the preceding item);
- 当該申請者の財産の状況(当該申請者が事業を行う者である場合においては、収支の状況を含む。)に照らして、当該申請者がその主要株主基準値以上の数の議決権の保有者であり、又はその主要株主基準値以上の数の議決権の保有者となる銀行の業務の健全かつ適切な運営を損なうおそれがないこと。
- In light of the status of property of that Applicant (including the status of income and expenditure in the case where that Applicant is a person engaging in business), there shall be no risk of impairment of sound and appropriate management of the business of the Bank for which that Applicant is or will become a holder of the voting rights which amounts to the Lowest Threshold for a Major Shareholder or more: and
- 裁判所は、必要があると認めるときは、高等裁判所又は地方裁判所において知的財産に関する事件の審理及び裁判に関して調査を行う裁判所調査官に、当該事件において次に掲げる事務を行わせることができる。この場合において、当該裁判所調査官は、裁判長の命を受けて、当該事務を行うものとする。
- The court, when it finds it necessary, may have a judicial research official, who is in charge of conducting an examination of a trial and a judicial decision on a case relating to intellectual property at a high court or district court, administer the following affairs in said case. In this case, the judicial research official, as ordered by the presiding judge, shall administer these affairs:
- 内閣総理大臣は、銀行の業務の健全かつ適切な運営を確保するため必要があると認めるときは、当該職員に銀行(当該銀行を所属銀行とする銀行代理業者を含む。)の営業所その他の施設に立ち入らせ、その業務若しくは財産の状況に関し質問させ、又は帳簿書類その他の物件を検査させることができる。
- The Prime Minister may, when he/she finds it necessary for ensuring the sound and appropriate management of the business activities of a Bank, have his/her officials enter a business office or any other facility of that Bank (including a Bank Agent for which said Bank serves as an Principal Bank), ask questions on the status of its business activities or property, or inspect relevant books and documents or other articles of the Bank.
- 強制執行、担保権の実行としての競売及び民法(明治二十九年法律第八十九号)、商法(明治三十二年法律第四十八号)その他の法律の規定による換価のための競売並びに債務者の財産の開示(以下「民事執行」と総称する。)については、他の法令に定めるもののほか、この法律の定めるところによる。
- Compulsory execution, an auction for exercise of a security interest, an auction for the purpose of a realization under the provisions of the Civil Code (Act No. 89 of 1896), the Commercial Code (Act No. 48 of 1899) or any other Acts, and disclosure of property by obligors (hereinafter collectively referred to as 'civil execution') shall be governed by the provisions of this Act in addition to the provisions of other laws and regulations.
- 差し押さえることができない財産(民事執行法第百三十一条第三号に規定する金銭を除く。)。ただし、同法第百三十二条第一項(同法第百九十二条において準用する場合を含む。)の規定により差押えが許されたもの及び破産手続開始後に差し押さえることができるようになったものは、この限りでない。
- Property that may not be seized (excluding money prescribed in Article 131(iii) of the Civil Execution Act); provided, however, that this shall not apply to property for which a seizure is allowed pursuant to the provision of Article 132(1) of said Act (including cases where applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 192 of said Act) and property which becomes seizable after the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings.
- この法律は、動物の虐待の防止、動物の適正な取扱いその他動物の愛護に関する事項を定めて国民の間に動物を愛護する気風を招来し、生命尊重、友愛及び平和の情操の涵養に資するとともに、動物の管理に関する事項を定めて動物による人の生命、身体及び財産に対する侵害を防止することを目的とする。
- The purpose of this Act is to engender a spirit for animal welfare among citizens and contribute to the development of a respect for life and sentiments of amity and peace by providing for the prevention of cruelty to animals, the proper handling of animals and other matters concerning animal welfare, as well as to prevent animals from causing an infringement on the life, body or property of humans by providing for matters concerning the management of animals.
- 特定目的会社は、何人に対しても、社員、特定社債権者、特定約束手形の所持人又は特定目的借入れに係る債権者(次項及び第五項において「社員等」という。)の権利の行使に関し、財産上の利益の供与(当該特定目的会社の計算においてするものに限る。以下この条において同じ。)をしてはならない。
- No Specific Purpose Company may give property benefits (limited to those given on the account of said Specific Purpose Company; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article) to any person in connection with the exercise of a right by a member, a Specified Bondholder, a holder of Specified Promissory Notes, or a creditor pertaining to a Specific Purpose Borrowing (such persons shall collectively be referred to as a 'Member, etc.,' in the following paragraph and paragraph (5)).
- 内閣総理大臣は、銀行の業務の健全かつ適切な運営を確保するため特に必要があると認めるときは、その必要の限度において、当該銀行の主要株主基準値以上の数の議決権の保有者である銀行主要株主に対し、当該銀行の業務又は財産の状況に関し参考となるべき報告又は資料の提出を求めることができる。
- The Prime Minister may, when and to the extent that he/she finds it particularly necessary for ensuring sound and appropriate management of the business of a Bank, require a Bank's Major Shareholder who is a holder of voting rights in that Bank which amount to the Lowest Threshold for a Major Shareholder or more to submit reports or materials that would be helpful concerning the status of the business or property of that Bank.
- 信託行為の当時予見することのできなかった特別の事情により、信託事務の処理の方法に係る信託行為の定めが信託の目的及び信託財産の状況その他の事情に照らして受益者の利益に適合しなくなるに至ったときは、裁判所は、委託者、受託者又は受益者の申立てにより、信託の変更を命ずることができる。
- When, due to the special circumstances that were unforeseeable at the time of an act of trust, the provisions of the terms of trust concerning the method of trust administration no longer conforms to the interests of the beneficiary in light of the purpose of the trust, the status of the trust property, and any other relevant circumstances, the court may order a modification of the trust at the petition of the settlor, the trustee or the beneficiary.
- 相続財産に関する破産事件に対する第五条第八項及び第九項並びに第七条第五号の規定の適用については、第五条第八項及び第九項中「第一項及び第二項」とあるのは「第二百二十二条第二項及び第三項」と、第七条第五号中「同条第一項又は第二項」とあるのは「第二百二十二条第二項又は第三項」とする。
- For the purpose of application of the provisions of Article 5(8) and (9) and Article 7(v) to a bankruptcy case relating to the inherited property, the phrase 'paragraph (1) and paragraph (2)' in Article 5(8) and (9) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Article 222(2) and (3),' and the phrase 'paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) of said Article' in Article 7(v) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Article 222(2) and (3).'
- 転換により発行される優先出資(資産流動化法第二条第五項に規定する優先出資をいう。以下この号及び次号において同じ。)一口の発行価額並びに優先出資に係る利益の配当、残余財産の分配及び利益を用いて行う当該優先出資の消却の方法(同号において「優先出資に係る利益の配当等」という。)の内容
- the issue value for one unit of Preferred Equity (meaning the Preferred Equity as defined in Article 2, paragraph (5) of the Asset Securitization Act; hereinafter the same shall apply in this item and the following item) which is to be issued upon conversion as well as the details of the payment of the dividend of profits related to the Preferred Equity, distribution of residual assets, and the method of cancellation of said Preferred Equity by using the profits (collectively referred to as the 'Payment of Dividends of Profit, etc. Pertaining to Preferred Equity' in the following item);
- 法人その他の団体(国、独立行政法人等、地方公共団体及び地方独立行政法人を除く。以下「法人等」という。)に関する情報又は事業を営む個人の当該事業に関する情報であって、次に掲げるもの。ただし、人の生命、健康、生活又は財産を保護するため、公にすることが必要であると認められる情報を除く。
- Information concerning a juridical person or other entities (excluding the State, Incorporated Administrative Agencies, etc., local public entities and Local Incorporated Administrative Agencies. hereinafter referred to as a 'Juridical Person, etc.'), or information concerning the business of an individual who operates the said business, which corresponds to the following, provided; however, that information which is found necessary to be disclosed in order to protect a person's life, health, livelihood, or property shall be excluded.
- 前条第六項から第十項までに定めるもののほか、地方公共団体は、必要があると認めるときは、地方自治法第二百三十八条の四第一項の規定にかかわらず、特定民間事業の用に供するため、行政財産を、その用途又は目的を妨げない限度において、当該特定民間事業を行う選定事業者に貸し付けることができる。
- In addition to leases prescribed in paragraphs (6) to (10) inclusive of the preceding article a local government may lease, when it finds necessary, an administrative asset in use for a Specified Private Project to the Appointed Business Operator who implements the Specified Private Project, notwithstanding the provision of the paragraph (1) of Article 238-4 of the Local Government Act, to the extent that the lease does not prevent the original use or purpose of the asset.
- 金融商品の価値等の分析に基づく投資判断に基づいて有価証券又はデリバティブ取引に係る権利に対する投資として、第一項第十号に掲げる有価証券に表示される権利その他の政令で定める権利を有する者から拠出を受けた金銭その他の財産の運用を行うこと(第十二号に掲げる行為に該当するものを除く。)。
- investment of money or other properties contributed from a person who holds rights indicated on the Securities specified in item (x) of paragraph (1) or other rights specified by a Cabinet Order, as an investment in Securities or rights pertaining to Derivative Transactions conducted based on analysis of Values, etc. of Financial Instruments (excluding acts falling under the category specified in item (xii));
- 受託者が当該行為をすることが信託の目的の達成のために合理的に必要と認められる場合であって、受益者の利益を害しないことが明らかであるとき、又は当該行為の信託財産に与える影響、当該行為の目的及び態様、受託者の受益者との実質的な利害関係の状況その他の事情に照らして正当な理由があるとき。
- where, in order to achieve the purpose of the trust, it is considered reasonably necessary for the trustee to carry out said acts, and it is clear that said acts conducted by the trustee will not harm the interests of the beneficiary, or where there are justifiable grounds for the trustee to carry out said acts in light of the impact of said acts on the trust property, the purpose and manner of the acts, the status of a substantial relationship between the trustee and the beneficiary which makes the trustee an interested party, and other relevant circumstances.
- 第九百五十二条第二項の公告があった後二箇月以内に相続人のあることが明らかにならなかったときは、相続財産の管理人は、遅滞なく、すべての相続債権者及び受遺者に対し、一定の期間内にその請求の申出をすべき旨を公告しなければならない。この場合において、その期間は、二箇月を下ることができない。
- If the existence of an heir has not become evident within two months of the public notice of paragraph (2) of Article 952, an administrator of inherited property shall, without delay, give public notice to all inheritance obligees and donees to the effect that a claim for performance should be made within a specified period. In this case, the period shall be not less than two months.
- 債権者が異議を述べたときは、更生保護法人は、これに弁済し、若しくは相当の担保を供し、又はその債権者に弁済を受けさせることを目的として信託会社若しくは信託業務を営む金融機関に相当の財産を信託しなければならない。ただし、合併をしてもその債権者を害するおそれがないときは、この限りでない。
- When a creditor has stated an objection, the juridical person for offenders rehabilitation shall repay it or give an appropriate security or entrust appropriate property to a trust company or a bank operating trust businesses for the purpose of repaying the creditor; except that this shall not apply when the merger is unlikely to harm the creditor.
- 法第二条第八項第十五号に掲げる行為(法第六十三条第一項第二号に掲げる行為を除く。)のうち、不動産に係る法第二条第二項第一号に掲げる権利に対する投資として一の相手方と締結した匿名組合契約に基づき出資を受けた金銭その他の財産の運用を行うものであって、次に掲げる要件のすべてに該当するもの
- an act which is listed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (xv) of the Act (excluding an act listed in Article 63, paragraph (1), item (ii) of the Act), and in which the money and other properties contributed under a Silent Partnership Contract concluded with a single person as an investment to the rights pertaining to the real property as listed in Article 2, paragraph (2), item (i) of the Act is to be invested, and which falls under all the requirements listed in the following sub-items:
- 破産管財人は、一般調査期間の経過後又は一般調査期日の終了後であって破産財団に属する財産の換価の終了後においては、第二百十七条第一項に規定する場合を除き、遅滞なく、届出をした破産債権者に対し、この節の規定による配当(以下この章及び次章において「最後配当」という。)をしなければならない。
- A bankruptcy trustee, after the ordinary period for investigation has expired or the ordinary date of investigation has ended and after realization has been completed for property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate, without delay, shall make a liquidating distribution under the provisions of this Section (hereinafter referred to as a 'final distribution' in this Chapter and the following Chapter) to holders of filed bankruptcy claims, except in the case prescribed in Article 217(1).
- 前条の処分が効力を生じた後は、当該処分の原因となつた暴力主義的破壊活動が行われた日以後当該団体の役職員又は構成員であつた者は、当該団体のためにするいかなる行為もしてはならない。但し、その処分の効力に関する訴訟又は当該団体の財産若しくは事務の整理に通常必要とされる行為は、この限でない。
- After any disposition under the preceding Article has become effective, no person who was an official or member of the organization concerned on or after the date on which the terroristic subversive activity occasioning such disposition was engaged in shall perform any act in the interest of the organization; provided that this shall not apply to any act which is deemed necessary for litigation involving the validity of such disposition or for the liquidation or winding up of the property or affairs of the organization.
- 信託財産に関する破産事件に対する第五条第八項及び第九項並びに第七条第五号の規定の適用については、第五条第八項及び第九項中「第一項及び第二項」とあるのは「第二百四十四条の二第二項及び第三項」と、第七条第五号中「同条第一項又は第二項」とあるのは「第二百四十四条の二第二項又は第三項」とする。
- For the purpose of application of the provisions of Article 5(8) and (9) and Article 7(v) to a bankruptcy case relating to the trust property, the phrase 'paragraph (1) and paragraph (2)' in Article 5(8) and (9) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Article 244-2(2) and (3),' and the phrase 'paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) of said Article' in Article 7(v) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Article 244-2(2) and (3).'
- 人の財産上の事務処理を誤らせる目的で、その事務処理の用に供する電磁的記録であって、クレジットカードその他の代金又は料金の支払用のカードを構成するものを不正に作った者は、十年以下の懲役又は百万円以下の罰金に処する。預貯金の引出用のカードを構成する電磁的記録を不正に作った者も、同様とする。
- A person who, for the purpose of bringing about improper administration of the financial affairs of another person, creates without due authorization an electromagnetic record which is for the use in such improper administration and is encoded in a credit card or other cards for the payment of charges for goods or services, shall be punished by imprisonment for not more than 10 years or a fine of not more than 1,000,000 yen. The same shall apply to a person who creates without due authorization an electromagnetic record which is encoded in a card for withdrawal of money.
- 基金は、事業年度(基金の成立の日を含む事業年度を除く。)の開始の日から三月以内に、前事業年度の貸借対照表及び損益計算書、財産目録並びに事業報告書及び予算の区分に従う決算報告書(以下この条において「財務諸表等」という。)を内閣総理大臣及び財務大臣に提出し、その承認を受けなければならない。
- A fund shall, within three months from the day of commencement of a business year (excluding the business year including the day of establishment of a Fund), submit to the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance a balance sheet and profit and loss statement, an inventory of assets and business report, and statement of accounts according to the classification of budget (hereinafter collectively referred to as 'Financial Statements, etc.' in this Article) for the previous business year and obtain their approval.
- 代表社債権者又は決議執行者(第七百三十七条第二項に規定する決議執行者をいう。以下同じ。)が、自己若しくは第三者の利益を図り又は社債権者に損害を加える目的で、その任務に背く行為をし、社債権者に財産上の損害を加えたときは、五年以下の懲役若しくは五百万円以下の罰金に処し、又はこれを併科する。
- When a representative bondholder or a Resolution Administrator (meaning the Resolution Administrator prescribed in Article 737(2); the same shall apply hereinafter), for the purpose of promoting such person's own interest or the interest of a third party or inflicting damage on a bondholder, commits an act in breach of such person's duties and causes financial damages to the bondholder, such person shall be punished by imprisonment with work for not more than five years or a fine of not more than five million yen, or both.
- 第二項の規定は破産者の債務を担保するため自己の財産を担保に供した第三者(以下この項において「物上保証人」という。)が破産手続開始後に債権者に対して弁済等をした場合について、前二項の規定は物上保証人が破産者に対して将来行うことがある求償権を有する場合における当該物上保証人について準用する。
- The provision of paragraph (2) shall apply mutatis mutandis where a third party who provided his/her property as security in order to secure the bankrupt's debt (hereinafter referred to as a 'third party mortgagor/pledgor' in this paragraph) has made payment, etc. to the creditor after the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings, and the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs shall apply mutatis mutandis to a third party mortgagor/pledgor who has a right of exoneration to be exercised thereby against the bankrupt in the future.
- 前項に定めるもののほか、地方公共団体は、選定事業者が特定建物の全部又は一部を所有しようとする場合において、必要があると認めるときは、地方自治法第二百三十八条の四第一項の規定にかかわらず、行政財産である土地を、その用途又は目的を妨げない限度において、当該選定事業者に貸し付けることができる。
- In addition to the leases prescribed in the preceding paragraph, in the case where an Appointed Business Operator is to own all or part of a Specified Building, a local government may lease, when it finds necessary, to the Appointed Business Operator the land which is administrative assets notwithstanding the provision of the paragraph (1) of Article 238-4 of the Local Government Act to the extent that the lease does not prevent the original usage or purpose of the asset.
- 第百一条の四第二項の規定による公告及び催告をしたこと並びに異議を述べた債権者があるときは、当該債権者に対し弁済し、若しくは相当の担保を提供し、若しくは当該債権者に弁済を受けさせることを目的として相当の財産を信託したこと又は当該組織変更をしても当該債権者を害するおそれがないことを証する書面
- documents proving that the public notice and demand under the provision of Article 101-4(2) has been provided, and if a creditor has made an objection, the fact that the payment has been made or reasonable security has been provided to said creditor or reasonable property has been deposited in trust for the purpose of having said creditor receive the payment, or the fact that said Entity Conversion is not likely to harm said creditor;
- 分割をすることが信託の目的の達成のために合理的に必要と認められる場合であって、受益者の利益を害しないことが明らかであるとき、又は当該分割の信託財産に与える影響、当該分割の目的及び態様、受託者の受益者との実質的な利害関係の状況その他の事情に照らして正当な理由があるときは、受託者が決する方法
- based on a decision by the trustee in cases where the division of the property in question is considered to be necessary to a reasonable extent in order to achieve the purpose of the trust and where it is clear that the division will not harm the interests of the beneficiary, or where there are justifiable grounds for the division in light of the impact of the division on the trust property, the purpose and manner of the division, the substantial status of the relationship between the trustee and the beneficiary as interested parties and other relevant circumstances.
- 特定目的会社が第一項の規定に違反して財産上の利益の供与をしたときは、当該利益の供与を受けた者は、これを当該特定目的会社に返還しなければならない。この場合において、当該利益の供与を受けた者は、当該特定目的会社に対して当該利益と引換えに給付をしたものがあるときは、その返還を受けることができる。
- When a Specific Purpose Company has given property benefits in violation of paragraph (1), the person who has received such benefits shall return the same to said Specific Purpose Company. In this case, if the person has made any payment or delivery to the Specific Purpose Company in exchange for said benefits, said person may receive the return of the same.
- 調査機関は、毎事業年度経過後三箇月以内に、その事業年度の財産目録、貸借対照表及び損益計算書又は収支計算書並びに事業報告書(これらの作成に代えて電磁的記録の作成がされている場合における当該電磁的記録を含む。次項において「財務諸表等」という。)を作成し、五年間事業所に備え置かなければならない。
- An Investigation Body shall, within three months from the end of each business year, prepare an inventory of property, a balance sheet, profit and loss statement or settlement of accounts, and business report (including Electromagnetic Records in cases where Electromagnetic Records are prepared in lieu of preparation of these documents; referred to as the 'Financial Statements, etc.' in the following paragraph) for such business year, and keep them at such Investigation Body's place of business for five years.
- 製造業者等は、その製造、加工、輸入又は前条第三項第二号若しくは第三号の氏名等の表示をした製造物であって、その引き渡したものの欠陥により他人の生命、身体又は財産を侵害したときは、これによって生じた損害を賠償する責めに任ずる。ただし、その損害が当該製造物についてのみ生じたときは、この限りでない。
- The manufacturer, etc. shall be liable for damages arising from the infringement of life, body or property of others which is caused by the defect in the delivered product which was manufactured, processed, imported, or provided with the representation of name, etc. described in item 2 or item 3 of paragraph 3 of the preceding Article, provided, however, that the manufacturer, etc. shall not be liable when the damages occur only with respect to such product.
- 連帯債務者の一人が弁済をし、その他自己の財産をもって共同の免責を得たことを他の連帯債務者に通知することを怠ったため、他の連帯債務者が善意で弁済をし、その他有償の行為をもって免責を得たときは、その免責を得た連帯債務者は、自己の弁済その他免責のためにした行為を有効であったものとみなすことができる。
- When one joint and several obligor performs the obligation or has otherwise acquired any common discharge in exchange for his/her own property and has failed to give notice of such fact to other joint and several obligor(s), and as a result of such failure, any other joint and several obligor acquires discharge by performing the obligation or otherwise in exchange for an act performed for consideration without knowledge, the joint and several obligor who was so discharged shall be entitled to regard his/her act to perform or other act to acquire the discharge as effective.
- 前項第二号の規定にかかわらず、同号に掲げる場合において、当該行為の当時、破産者が対価として取得した財産について隠匿等の処分をする意思を有し、かつ、相手方が破産者がその意思を有していたことを知っていたときは、相手方は、次の各号に掲げる区分に応じ、それぞれ当該各号に定める権利を行使することができる。
- Notwithstanding the provision of item (ii) of the preceding paragraph, in the cases listed in said item, if the bankrupt, at the time of the act in question, had the intention of conducting concealment or other disposition of the property that he/she received as a value for the act and the other party knew that the bankrupt had such intention, the other party may exercise a right set forth in each of the following items for the cases listed in the respective items:
- 第百十一条第二項の規定による公告及び催告をしたこと並びに異議を述べた債権者があるときは、当該債権者に対し弁済し、若しくは相当の担保を提供し、若しくは当該債権者に弁済を受けさせることを目的として相当の財産を信託したこと又は当該優先資本金の額の減少をしても当該債権者を害するおそれがないことを証する書面
- in cases where public notice or notice under Article 111(2) has been given or a creditor has stated his/her objection, documents proving that payment has been made to said creditor, that reasonable collateral has been provided thereto, that reasonable property has been entrusted for the purpose of having said creditor receive payment, or that the reduction in the Amount of Preferred Capital is not likely to harm said creditor;
- 登録金融機関その他業務による利益を図るため、その行う投資助言業務に関して取引の方針、取引の額若しくは市場の状況に照らして不必要な取引を行うことを内容とした助言を行い、又はその行う投資運用業に関して運用の方針、運用財産の額若しくは市場の状況に照らして不必要な取引を行うことを内容とした運用を行うこと。
- giving advice intended to conduct a transaction with regard to its Investment Advisory Business that is unnecessary in light of the policy of the transaction, the amount of the transaction or the market conditions, or making investment intended to conduct a transaction with regard to its Investment Management Business that is unnecessary in light of the policy of the investment, the amount of Investment Property or the market conditions, for the purpose of gaining profit from Other Businesses of the Registered Financial Institution; and
- 前各項の規定は、限定責任信託に係る信託財産について破産手続開始の決定があった場合について準用する。この場合において、第一項中「当該破産者の本店又は主たる事務所の所在地」とあるのは、「当該限定責任信託の事務処理地(信託法第二百十六条第二項第四号に規定する事務処理地をいう。)」と読み替えるものとする。
- The provisions of the preceding paragraphs shall apply mutatis mutandis where an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against the trust property of a limited liability trust. In this case, the phrase 'the location of the head office or principal office of the bankrupt' in paragraph (1) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'the place of administration of affairs (meaning the place of administration of affairs prescribed in Article 216(2) of the Trust Act) of the limited liability trust.'
- その事業活動に係る製品、容器等に含まれる人の健康又は生活環境(人の生活に密接な関係のある財産並びに人の生活に密接な関係のある動植物及びその生育環境を含む。)に係る被害が生ずるおそれがある物質の種類及び量その他当該製品、容器等が循環資源となった場合におけるその処分に伴う環境への負荷の程度に関すること。
- Matters relating to the kinds and quantities of the substances contained in the products, containers, etc. involved in their business activities, feared to cause damage to human health or to humans' life environment (including properties closely related with human life, and animals & plants and their habitats closely related with human life), and the matters relating to the degree of environmental load by the disposal of such products, containers, etc. when they have become recyclable products.
- 金融商品取引業者その他業務による利益を図るため、その行う投資助言業務に関して取引の方針、取引の額若しくは市場の状況に照らして不必要な取引を行うことを内容とした助言を行い、又はその行う投資運用業に関して運用の方針、運用財産の額若しくは市場の状況に照らして不必要な取引を行うことを内容とした運用を行うこと。
- giving advice intended to conduct a transaction with regard to his/her Investment Advisory Business that is unnecessary in light of the policy of the transaction, the amount of the transaction or the market conditions, or making investment intended to conduct a transaction with regard to his/her Investment Management Business that is unnecessary in light of the policy of the investment, the amount of Investment Property or the market conditions, for the purpose of gaining profit from Other Businesses of the Financial Instruments Business Operator; and
- 裁判所は、第百六十六条第一項の申立てがあった場合には、法務大臣若しくは委託者、受益者、信託債権者その他の利害関係人の申立てにより又は職権で、同項の申立てにつき決定があるまでの間、信託財産に関し、管理人による管理を命ずる処分(次条において「管理命令」という。)その他の必要な保全処分を命ずることができる。
- Where a petition set forth in Article 166, paragraph (1) has been filed, the court may, at the petition of the Minister of Justice, the settlor, the beneficiary, a trust creditor, or any other interested party or on its own authority, render a disposition ordering administration by an administrator (referred to as an 'administration order' in the following Article) or may issue any other temporary restraining order that is necessary with regard to the trust property.
- 破産管財人は、一般調査期間の経過後又は一般調査期日の終了後であって破産財団に属する財産の換価の終了前において、配当をするのに適当な破産財団に属する金銭があると認めるときは、最後配当に先立って、届出をした破産債権者に対し、この節の規定による配当(以下この節において「中間配当」という。)をすることができる。
- A bankruptcy trustee, when he/she finds, after the ordinary period for investigation has expired or the ordinary date of investigation has ended and before realization is completed for property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate, that there exists any money suitable for a liquidating distribution that belongs to the bankruptcy estate, shall make a liquidating distribution under the provisions of this Section (hereinafter referred to as an 'interim distribution' in this Section) to holders of filed bankruptcy claims, prior to a final distribution.
- 金融商品取引業者等は、その行うデリバティブ取引等(有価証券関連デリバティブ取引等に該当するものを除く。次項において同じ。)に関し、第百十九条の規定により顧客から預託を受けた金銭又は有価証券その他の保証金又は有価証券については、内閣府令で定めるところにより、自己の固有財産と区分して管理しなければならない。
- A Financial Instruments Business Operator, etc. shall, with regard to his/her Derivative Transactions, etc. (excluding those that fall within the category of Transactions of Securities-Related Derivatives, etc.; the same shall apply in the following paragraph), manage the money or Securities deposited from a customer under Article 119 or other security deposit and Securities, separately from his/her own property pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Office Ordinance.
- 内閣総理大臣は、銀行の業務の健全かつ適切な運営を確保するため必要があると認めるときは、当該職員に当該銀行を子会社とする銀行持株会社の事務所その他の施設に立ち入らせ、当該銀行若しくは当該銀行持株会社の業務若しくは財産の状況に関し質問させ、又は当該銀行持株会社の帳簿書類その他の物件を検査させることができる。
- The Prime Minister may, when he/she finds it necessary for ensuring sound and appropriate management of business of a Bank, have his/her officials enter a business office or any other facility of the Bank Holding Company which has said Bank as its Subsidiary Company, ask questions on the status of business or property of the Bank or the Bank Holding Company, or inspect relevant books and documents or other objects of the Bank Holding Company.
- 受託者が前条の規定に違反して受益者に対する信託財産に係る給付をした場合には、次の各号に掲げる者は、連帯して(第二号に掲げる受益者にあっては、現に受けた個別の給付額の限度で連帯して)、当該各号に定める義務を負う。ただし、受託者がその職務を行うについて注意を怠らなかったことを証明した場合は、この限りでない。
- Where a trustee has distributed trust property to the beneficiary in violation of the provisions of the preceding Article, the persons listed in the following items shall have the joint and several liability specified in the respective items (in the case of the beneficiary set forth in item (ii), joint and several liability up to the amount of each distribution actually received); provided, however, that this shall not apply where the trustee proves that the trustee did not fail to exercise due care in performing the duties:
- 第一項の債権者が第二項第二号の期間内に異議を述べたときは、受託者は、当該債権者に対し、弁済し、若しくは相当の担保を提供し、又は当該債権者に弁済を受けさせることを目的として信託会社等に相当の財産を信託しなければならない。ただし、当該吸収信託分割をしても当該債権者を害するおそれがないときは、この限りでない。
- When any creditors set forth in paragraph (1) state their objections within the period set forth in paragraph (2), item (ii), the trustee shall make payment or provide reasonable security to such creditors, or shall entrust adequate property to a trust company, etc. for the purpose of having such creditors receive payment; provided, however, that this shall not apply if there is no risk of such creditors being harmed by the absorption-type trust split.
- 第一項の債権者が第二項第二号の期間内に異議を述べたときは、受託者は、当該債権者に対し、弁済し、若しくは相当の担保を提供し、又は当該債権者に弁済を受けさせることを目的として信託会社等に相当の財産を信託しなければならない。ただし、当該新規信託分割をしても当該債権者を害するおそれがないときは、この限りでない。
- When creditors set forth in paragraph (1) state their objections within the period set forth in paragraph (2), item (ii), the trustee shall make payment or provide reasonable security to such creditors, or shall entrust adequate property to a trust company, etc. for the purpose of having such creditors receive payment; provided, however, that this shall not apply if there is no risk of such creditors being harmed by the creation-type trust split.
- 相互会社は、何人に対しても、社員又は総代の権利の行使に関し、財産上の利益の供与(当該相互会社又はその実質子会社(相互会社がその総株主の議決権の過半数を有する株式会社その他の当該相互会社がその経営を支配している法人として内閣府令で定めるものをいう。以下同じ。)の計算においてするものに限る。)をしてはならない。
- A Mutual Company shall not give property benefits to a person regarding the exercise of his/her member's rights or general representative's rights (limited to benefits given on the account of the Mutual Company or its de facto Subsidiary Company (referring to a juridical person whose management is deemed to be controlled by the Mutual Company pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Office Ordinance, such as a Stock Company in which the Mutual Company holds a majority of the voting rights of all shareholders; the same shall apply hereinafter).
- 法人その他の団体(国、独立行政法人等、地方公共団体及び地方独立行政法人を除く。以下この号において「法人等」という。)に関する情報又は開示請求者以外の事業を営む個人の当該事業に関する情報であって、次に掲げるもの。ただし、人の生命、健康、生活又は財産を保護するため、開示することが必要であると認められる情報を除く。
- Information concerning a juridical person or other entities (excluding the State, Incorporated Administrative Agencies, etc., local public entities and Local Incorporated Administrative Agencies; hereinafter referred to as a 'Juridical Person, etc.' in this item) or information concerning the business of an individual other than the Disclosure Requester who operates the said business, which corresponds to the following; provided, however, that information which is found necessary to be disclosed in order to protect a person's life, health, livelihood, or property shall be excluded
- 第一項第二号に掲げる事項についての定めは、社員(当該清算特定目的会社及び前項第一号の特定社員又は優先出資社員を除く。)の有する特定出資又は優先出資の口数(前項第二号に掲げる事項についての定めがある場合にあっては、特定出資及び各優先出資の口数)に応じて残余財産を割り当てることを内容とするものでなければならない。
- Provisions regarding the matters listed in item (ii) of paragraph (1) shall stipulate that the residual assets are to be allotted in accordance with the number of units of Specified Equity or Preferred Equity (in cases where there are any provisions with regard to the matters listed in item (ii) of the preceding paragraph, the number of units of Specified Equity or each Preferred Equity) held by the members (excluding the Specific Purpose Company in Liquidation and the Specified Equity Members and Preferred Equity Members set forth in item (i) of the preceding paragraph).
- 当該登録金融機関の親法人等又は子法人等の利益を図るため、その行う投資助言業務に関して取引の方針、取引の額若しくは市場の状況に照らして不必要な取引を行うことを内容とした助言を行い、又はその行う投資運用業に関して運用の方針、運用財産の額若しくは市場の状況に照らして不必要な取引を行うことを内容とした運用を行うこと。
- giving advice intended to conduct a transaction with regard to its Investment Advisory Business that is unnecessary in light of the policy of the transaction, the amount of the transaction or the market conditions, or making investment intended to conduct a transaction with regard to its Investment Management Business that is unnecessary in light of the policy of the investment, the amount of Investment Property or the market conditions, for the purpose of securing the interest of the Parent Juridical Person, etc. or Subsidiary Juridical Person, etc. of the Registered Financial Institution; and
- 投資助言業務及び投資運用業以外の業務による利益を図るため、その行う投資助言業務に関して取引の方針、取引の額若しくは市場の状況に照らして不必要な取引を行うことを内容とした助言を行い、又はその行う投資運用業に関して運用の方針、運用財産の額若しくは市場の状況に照らして不必要な取引を行うことを内容とした運用を行うこと。
- giving advice intended to conduct a transaction with regard to his/her Investment Advisory Business that is unnecessary in light of the policy of the transaction, the amount of the transaction or the market conditions, or making investment intended to conduct a transaction with regard to his/her Investment Management Business that is unnecessary in light of the policy of the investment, the amount of Investment Property or the market conditions, for the purpose of gaining profit from businesses other than Investment Advisory Business and Investment Management Business; and
- 有価証券売買取引等につき、自己又は第三者が当該有価証券等について生じた顧客の損失の全部若しくは一部を補てんし、又はこれらについて生じた顧客の利益に追加するため当該顧客又は第三者に財産上の利益を提供する旨を、当該顧客又はその指定した者に対し、申し込み、若しくは約束し、又は第三者に申し込ませ、若しくは約束させる行為
- an act of making an offer or promise or having a third party make an offer or promise to a customer or any person designated by a customer, with regard to the Sales and Purchase or Other Transaction of Securities, etc., to the effect that property benefit will be provided to the customer in order to compensate for the whole or part of a loss incurred by the customer from the relevant Securities, etc. or make an addition to the profit accrued to the customer from such Securities, etc.; and
- 内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引業者(第一種金融商品取引業を行う者に限る。以下この条において同じ。)が第四十六条の六第二項の規定に違反している場合において、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当であると認めるときは、その必要の限度において、業務の方法の変更を命じ、財産の供託その他監督上必要な事項を命ずることができる。
- In cases where a Financial Instruments Business Operator (limited to those engaged in Type I Financial Instruments Business; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article) violates the provision of Article 46-6(2), if the Prime Minister finds it necessary and appropriate for the public interest or protection of investors, he/she may order the change of the methods of its business, deposition of its property, or other matters necessary for supervision, within the limit necessary.
- 各信託について、分割をすることが信託の目的の達成のために合理的に必要と認められる場合であって、受益者の利益を害しないことが明らかであるとき、又は当該分割の信託財産に与える影響、当該分割の目的及び態様、受託者の受益者との実質的な利害関係の状況その他の事情に照らして正当な理由があるときは、各信託の受託者が決する方法
- based on a decision by the trustees of both trusts in cases where the partition of the property in question is considered to be necessary to a reasonable extent in order to achieve the purpose of each trust and where it is clear that the division will not harm the interest of the beneficiaries, or where there are justifiable grounds for the division in light of the impact of the division on the trust properties, the purpose and manner of the division, the status of the substantial relationship of interests between the trustees and the beneficiaries, and other relevant circumstances.
- 当該金融商品取引業者の親法人等又は子法人等の利益を図るため、その行う投資助言業務に関して取引の方針、取引の額若しくは市場の状況に照らして不必要な取引を行うことを内容とした助言を行い、又はその行う投資運用業に関して運用の方針、運用財産の額若しくは市場の状況に照らして不必要な取引を行うことを内容とした運用を行うこと。
- giving advice intended to conduct a transaction with regard to his/her Investment Advisory Business that is unnecessary in light of the policy of the transaction, the amount of the transaction or the market conditions, or making investment intended to conduct a transaction with regard to his/her Investment Management Business that is unnecessary in light of the policy of the investment, the amount of Investment Property or the market conditions, for the purpose of securing the interest of the Parent Juridical Person, etc. or Subsidiary Juridical Person, etc. of the Financial Instruments Business Operator, etc.; and
- 弁護人(第四百四十条に規定する弁護人を含む。以下この項において同じ。)又は弁護人であつた者が、検察官において被告事件の審理の準備のために閲覧又は謄写の機会を与えた証拠に係る複製等を、対価として財産上の利益その他の利益を得る目的で、人に交付し、又は提示し、若しくは電気通信回線を通じて提供したときも、前項と同様とする。
- The same shall apply when a counsel (including the counsel provided for in Article 440, hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph) or a person who was formerly a counsel delivers, presents or sends by telecommunication lines to others for the purpose of property profits or other profits, copies and other materials which the public prosecutor was given the opportunity to inspect or copy.
- 債権者が第二項第二号の期間内に異議を述べたときは、組織変更をする会員金融商品取引所は、当該債権者に対し弁済し、若しくは相当の担保を提供し、又は当該債権者に弁済を受けさせることを目的として信託会社等に相当の財産を信託しなければならない。ただし、当該組織変更をしても当該債権者を害するおそれがないときは、この限りでない。
- When a creditor makes an objection within the period set forth in item (ii) of paragraph (2), a Membership-Type Financial Instruments Exchange implementing Entity Conversion shall make payment or provide reasonable security to said creditor, or deposit reasonable property with a trust company, etc., for the purpose of having such creditor receive the payment; provided, however, that this shall not apply to the cases where said Entity Conversion is not likely to harm said creditor.
- 別除権者は、中間配当の手続に参加するには、前条第三項において準用する第百九十八条第一項に規定する期間(以下この節において「中間配当に関する除斥期間」という。)に、破産管財人に対し、当該別除権の目的である財産の処分に着手したことを証明し、かつ、当該処分によって弁済を受けることができない債権の額を疎明しなければならない。
- In order to participate in the procedure for an interim distribution, a holder of a right of separate satisfaction, within the period prescribed in Article 198(1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to paragraph (3) of the preceding Article (hereinafter referred to as the 'period of exclusion concerning an interim distribution' in this Section), shall prove to a bankruptcy trustee the fact that he/she has commenced the disposition of the collateral for the right of separate satisfaction, and shall also make, to the bankruptcy trustee, a prima facie showing of the amount of the claim for which payment cannot be received by such disposition.
- 動物の所有者又は占有者は、命あるものである動物の所有者又は占有者としての責任を十分に自覚して、その動物をその種類、習性等に応じて適正に飼養し、又は保管することにより、動物の健康及び安全を保持するように努めるとともに、動物が人の生命、身体若しくは財産に害を加え、又は人に迷惑を及ぼすことのないように努めなければならない。
- With sufficient awareness of his/her responsibilities as an owner or possessor of an animal, which is a living being, the owner or possessor of an animal shall endeavor to maintain the health and safety of the animal by caring for and keeping said animal in a proper manner according to such aspects as the kind of animal it is and the habit of the animal, and shall also endeavor to ensure that the animal does not cause harm to the life, body or property of humans or cause trouble to humans.
- 債権者が第二項第四号の期間内に異議を述べたときは、吸収合併存続株式会社金融商品取引所は、当該債権者に対し、弁済し、若しくは相当の担保を提供し、又は当該債権者に弁済を受けさせることを目的として信託会社等に相当の財産を信託しなければならない。ただし、当該吸収合併をしても当該債権者を害するおそれがないときは、この限りでない。
- When a creditor makes an objection within the period set forth in paragraph (2), item (iv), a Stock Company-Type Financial Instruments Exchange Surviving an Absorption-Type Merger shall make payment or provide reasonable security to said creditor, or deposit reasonable property to a Trust Company, etc. for the purpose of making such creditors receive the payment; provided, however, that this shall not apply to cases where said Absorption-Type Merger is not likely to harm said creditor.
- 内閣総理大臣は、外国銀行支店の業務の健全かつ適切な運営を確保するため必要があると認めるときは、外国銀行支店(当該外国銀行支店を所属銀行とする銀行代理業者を含む。)に対し、外国銀行支店に係る外国銀行(当該外国銀行と政令で定める特殊の関係のある者を含む。)の業務又は財産の状況に関する報告又は資料の提出を求めることができる。
- The Prime Minister may, when he/she finds it necessary for ensuring the sound and appropriate management of the Branch Office of the Foreign Bank, require the Branch Office of the Foreign Bank (including a Bank Agent for which that Branch Office of the Foreign Bank serves as an Principal Bank) to submit reports or materials concerning the status of the business or property of the Foreign Bank to which the Branch Office of the Foreign Bank belongs (including a person who has a special relationship specified by Cabinet Order with that Foreign Bank).
- 債権者が第一項の期間内に異議を述べたときは、当該銀行は、弁済し、又は相当の担保を提供し、若しくは当該債権者に弁済を受けさせることを目的として信託会社若しくは信託業務を営む他の金融機関に相当の財産を信託しなければならない。ただし、当該事業の全部の譲渡又は譲受けをしても当該債権者を害するおそれがないときは、この限りでない。
- In cases where creditors raise objections within the period under paragraph (1), the Bank must make payment to such creditors or entrust equivalent property to a trust company or other financial institution that engages in Trust Business, etc. for the purpose of providing equivalent security or assuring payment to such creditors; provided, however, that this shall not apply if the transfer or acquisition of the whole of business is unlikely to be detrimental to such creditors.
- 第三項の場合において、特定社債権者が同項の規定により定められた期間内に資産流動化計画の変更に反対する旨を特定目的会社に対し通知し、かつ、特定社債権者集会において反対したときは、特定目的会社は、当該特定社債権者が有する特定社債について弁済をし、又は弁済を行わせることを目的として信託会社等に相当の財産を信託しなければならない。
- In the case referred to in paragraph (3), when a Specified Bondholder has notified a Specific Purpose Company of his/her dissent to the changing of the Asset Securitization Plan within the period fixed under that paragraph and has dissented to the changing of the Asset Securitization Plan at the Specified Bondholders Meeting, the Specific Purpose Company shall make payments or entrust equivalent property to a Trust Company, etc. for the purpose of having such Trust Company, etc. make payments for the Specified Equity held by said Specified Bondholder.
- その理事、監事及び評議員に対する報酬等(報酬、賞与その他の職務遂行の対価として受ける財産上の利益及び退職手当をいう。以下同じ。)について、内閣府令で定めるところにより、民間事業者の役員の報酬等及び従業員の給与、当該法人の経理の状況その他の事情を考慮して、不当に高額なものとならないような支給の基準を定めているものであること。
- With respect to remuneration, etc. paid to its directors, auditors and councillors (which means remuneration, bonus or other property benefit paid as the consideration for the execution of their duties and the retirement allowance: the same shall apply hereinafter), it has standards for payment, as specified by Cabinet Office Ordinance, so that the amount of payment is not unsuitably high in view of the remuneration, etc. for directors and officers of business operators in the private sector, salary of employees, accounting situation of the juridical person in question or other circumstances.
- 日本銀行は、財産目録及び貸借対照表については四月から九月まで及び十月から翌年三月までの半期ごとに、損益計算書についてはこれらの半期及び事業年度ごとに作成し、これらの書類(以下「財務諸表」という。)に関する監事の意見書を添付して、当該半期又は当該事業年度経過後二月以内に、これを財務大臣に提出し、その承認を受けなければならない。
- The Bank of Japan shall prepare an inventory of property and a balance sheet for each six-month period running from April through September and from October through March and prepare a profit and loss statement for each business year as well as for each six-month period mentioned above, and submit these documents (hereinafter referred to as 'financial statements') attached with Auditors' written opinions thereon to the Minister of Finance for approval within two months after the relevant six-month period or the business year has elapsed.
- 債権者が第二項第三号の期間内に異議を述べたときは、特定目的会社は、当該債権者に対し、弁済し、若しくは相当の担保を提供し、又は当該債権者に弁済を受けさせることを目的として信託会社等に相当の財産を信託しなければならない。ただし、当該特定資本金の額又は優先資本金の額の減少をしても当該債権者を害するおそれがないときは、この限りでない。
- If a creditor states his/her objection within the period specified under paragraph (2)(iii), a Specific Purpose Company shall make payment or provide reasonable collateral to said creditor or entrust reasonable property to a Trust Company, etc. for the purpose of having said creditor receive payment; provided, however, that this shall not apply when the reduction of the Amount of Specified Capital or the Amount of Preferred Capital is unlikely to harm said creditor.
- 法人(法人でない団体で代表者又は管理人の定めのあるものを含む。以下この項において同じ。)の代表者又は法人若しくは人の代理人、使用人その他の従業者が、その法人又は人の業務又は財産に関し、次の各号に掲げる規定の違反行為をしたときは、行為者を罰するほか、その法人に対して当該各号に定める罰金刑を、その人に対して各本条の罰金刑を科する。
- When a representative of a juridical person (including an entity that is not a juridical person for which a representative or an administrator has been designated; hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph), an agent, employee, or other worker of a juridical person, or an individual has committed an act in violation of any of the provisions listed in the following items with regard to the business or property of said juridical person or individual, not only shall the offender be punished, but said juridical person shall be punished as well by the fine prescribed in those items, and said individual shall be punished by the fine prescribed in the Articles referred to in the respective items:
- 成年後見人を選任するには、成年被後見人の心身の状態並びに生活及び財産の状況、成年後見人となる者の職業及び経歴並びに成年被後見人との利害関係の有無(成年後見人となる者が法人であるときは、その事業の種類及び内容並びにその法人及びその代表者と成年被後見人との利害関係の有無)、成年被後見人の意見その他一切の事情を考慮しなければならない。
- In the appointment of a guardian of an adult, the family court shall consider the physical and mental condition and the living and property circumstances of the adult ward, the occupation and personal history of the person to become the guardian, the existence of any vested interest between them (if the person to become a guardian of an adult is a juridical person, its type and content of business and the existence of any vested interest between the adult ward and the juridical person or its representative), the opinion of the adult ward, and all other matters.
- 法人の代表者又は法人若しくは人の代理人、使用人その他の従業者が、その法人又は人の業務又は財産に関し、第二百六十五条、第二百六十六条、第二百六十八条(第一項を除く。)、第二百六十九条から第二百七十二条まで、第二百七十四条又は第二百七十五条の違反行為をしたときは、行為者を罰するほか、その法人又は人に対しても、各本条の罰金刑を科する。
- When the representative person of a juridical person, or an agent, employee or any other worker of a juridical person or individual, in connection with the business or property of the juridical person or individual, has committed violation of Article 265, Article 266, Article 268 (excluding paragraph (1)), Article 269 to Article 272, Article 274 or Article 275, not only the offender shall be punished but also the juridical person or individual shall be punished by a fine prescribed in the respective Articles.
- 登録講習機関は、毎事業年度経過後三月以内に、その事業年度の財産目録、貸借対照表及び損益計算書又は収支計算書並びに事業報告書(これらの書類が電磁的記録をもつて作成されている場合には当該電磁的記録を含む。以下「財務諸表等」という。)を作成し、その事業年度の末日の翌日から五年を経過する日までの間、その事務所に備え置かなければならない。
- A Registered Training Agency shall, within three months after the end of each business year, prepare an inventory of property, balance sheet, a profit and loss statement or income and expenditure statement, and a business report (in cases where these documents are prepared in the form of Electromagnetic Records, such Electromagnetic Records shall be included; hereinafter collectively referred to as 'Financial Statements, etc.') and shall keep them at its office until the day when five years have passed since the day following the last day of relevant business year.
- 裁判所は、法人である債務者について破産手続開始の決定があった場合において、必要があると認めるときは、破産管財人の申立てにより又は職権で、当該法人の理事、取締役、執行役、監事、監査役、清算人又はこれらに準ずる者(以下この節において「役員」という。)の責任に基づく損害賠償請求権につき、当該役員の財産に対する保全処分をすることができる。
- Where an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against a debtor who is a juridical person, the court, when it finds it necessary, upon the petition of a bankruptcy trustee or by its own authority, with regard to a claim for damages based on the liabilities of the juridical person's director, executive officer, inspector, auditor, liquidator or any other person equivalent thereto (hereinafter referred to as 'officer' in this Section), may issue a temporary restraining order upon the property of these officers.
- 第十七条第四項の異議を述べた保険契約者その他の債権者があるときは、当該保険契約者その他の債権者に対し、弁済し、相当の担保を提供し、若しくは当該保険契約者その他の債権者に弁済を受けさせることを目的として信託会社等に相当の財産を信託したこと又は当該資本金の額の減少をしても当該保険契約者その他の債権者を害するおそれがないことを証する書面
- Where any Policyholder or other creditor has stated objection under Article 17, paragraph (4), a document certifying that the company has made payment or provided equivalent security to such Policyholder or other creditor, or has entrusted equivalent property to a trust company, etc. for the purpose of ensuring that such Policyholder or other creditor receive the payment, or that the reduction of the capital poses no risk of harming the interest of such Policyholder or other creditor; and
- 法人(法人でない団体で代表者又は管理人の定めのあるものを含む。以下この項において同じ。)の代表者又は法人若しくは人の代理人、使用人その他の従業者が、その法人又は人の業務又は財産に関し、次の各号に掲げる規定の違反行為をしたときは、その行為者を罰するほか、その法人に対して当該各号に定める罰金刑を、その人に対して各本条の罰金刑を科する。
- When the representative person of a juridical person (including an organization that is not a juridical person and that has rules concerning the representative person or an administrator; hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph) or an agent, an employee or other worker of a juridical person or an individual has violated any of the provisions listed in the following items concerning the business or property of such juridical person or individual, not only the offender shall be punished, but also that juridical person shall be punished by the fine set forth respectively in those items and that individual shall be punished by the fine specified in the respective Articles:
- 我らは、人類共通の財産である生物の多様性を確保し、そのもたらす恵沢を将来にわたり享受できるよう、次の世代に引き継いでいく責務を有する。今こそ、生物の多様性を確保するための施策を包括的に推進し、生物の多様性への影響を回避し又は最小としつつ、その恵沢を将来にわたり享受できる持続可能な社会の実現に向けた新たな一歩を踏み出さなければならない。
- We are responsible for ensuring biodiversity, which is a common property of all human beings, and for carrying it on to the next generation so that human beings can continue enjoying benefits therefrom in the future. Now is the time to mark a first step toward realizing a sustainable society, in which human beings can continue enjoying benefits from biodiversity in the future, while comprehensively promoting policies to ensure biodiversity and avoiding or minimizing impacts on biodiversity.
- 前項の「虚偽記載等の事実の公表」とは、当該書類の提出者又は当該提出者の業務若しくは財産に関し法令に基づく権限を有する者により、当該書類の虚偽記載等に係る記載すべき重要な事項又は誤解を生じさせないために必要な重要な事実について、第二十五条第一項の規定による公衆の縦覧その他の手段により、多数の者の知り得る状態に置く措置がとられたことをいう。
- The term 'Public Announcement of the Fake Statement, etc.' as used in the preceding paragraph means the fact that the person who submitted the document or a person who has statutory authority over the person submitting the document takes measures for making available to a large number of persons important matters pertaining to the Fake Statement, etc. that should be stated or material fact pertaining to the Fake Statement, etc. that is necessary for avoiding misunderstanding by means of making such matters or fact available for public inspection provided in Article 25 (1) or by other means.
- 支払不能になった後に契約によって負担する債務を専ら破産債権をもってする相殺に供する目的で破産者の財産の処分を内容とする契約を破産者との間で締結し、又は破産者に対して債務を負担する者の債務を引き受けることを内容とする契約を締結することにより破産者に対して債務を負担した場合であって、当該契約の締結の当時、支払不能であったことを知っていたとき。
- Where the bankruptcy creditor has assumed a debt to the bankrupt by, after the bankrupt became unable to pay debts, concluding a contract for disposing of the bankrupt's property with the bankrupt with the intent to set off any debt to be assumed by the bankruptcy creditor under the contract exclusively against bankruptcy claims, or concluding a contract for assuming any debt owed by another person to the bankrupt, and the bankruptcy creditor knew, at the time of conclusion of the contract, that the bankrupt was unable to pay debts.
- 発起人は、設立時発行特定出資の引受け後遅滞なく、その引き受けた設立時発行特定出資につき、その出資に係る金銭の全額を払い込み、又はその出資に係る金銭以外の財産の全部を給付しなければならない。ただし、発起人全員の同意があるときは、登記、登録その他権利の設定又は移転を第三者に対抗するために必要な行為は、特定目的会社の成立後にすることを妨げない。
- The incorporators shall, without delay after subscribing for Specified Equity Issued at Incorporation, pay the full amount of monies to be contributed, or deliver all of the property other than money to be contributed with respect to the Specified Equity Issued at Incorporation for which he/she has subscribed; provided, however, that, if the consent of all incorporators is obtained, the foregoing provisions shall not preclude him/her from performing registration or other acts necessary to duly assert the creation or transfer of rights against third parties after the formation of the Specific Purpose Company.
- 法人(法人でない社団又は財団で代表者又は管理人の定めのあるものを含む。以下この項及び次項において同じ。)の代表者又は法人若しくは人の代理人、使用人その他の従業者が法人又は人の業務又は財産に関して次の各号に掲げる規定の違反行為をしたときは、その行為者を罰するほか、その法人に対して当該各号に定める罰金刑を、その人に対して各本条の罰金刑を科する。
- In cases where the representative of a juridical person (including an association or foundation that is not a juridical person, that has rules concerning the representative or administrator, hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph and the following paragraph), the agent of a juridical person or an individual, the employee of a juridical person or an individual, or any other person working for a juridical person or an individual has committed any of the crimes set forth in any of the provisions of the following items with regard to the business of said juridical person or said individual, not only the offender shall be punished, but also said juridical person shall be punished by the fine specified by the respective items, or the individual shall be punished by the fine prescribed in the relevant Articles:
- 優先出資証券(法第二条第一項第七号に掲げる優先出資証券をいう。) 優先出資(協同組織金融機関の優先出資に関する法律(平成五年法律第四十四号)に規定する優先出資をいう。以下この号において同じ。)に係る剰余金の配当、残余財産の分配、剰余金を用いて行う優先出資の消却及び同法第十五条第一項(第二号に係る部分に限る。)の規定による優先出資の消却の方法
- Preferred Equity Investment Certificates (meaning preferred equity investment certificates as set forth in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (vii) of the Act): the payment of the dividend of surplus related to Preferred Equity Investment (meaning preferred equity investment as provided in the Act on Preferred Equity Investment by Cooperative Structured Financial Institutions (Act No. 44 of 1993); hereinafter the same shall apply in this item), distribution of residual assets, and the method of cancellation of Preferred Equity Investment by using the surplus, and cancellation of Preferred Equity Investment under Article 15, paragraph (1) of that Act (limited to the part pertaining to item (ii));
- 会計監査人設置会社については、第百二条第五項の監査を受けた計算書類が法令、資産流動化計画及び定款に従い特定目的会社の財産及び損益の状況を正しく表示しているものとして内閣府令で定める要件に該当する場合には、当該計算書類については、第二項の規定は、適用しない。この場合においては、取締役は、当該計算書類の内容を定時社員総会に報告しなければならない。
- With regard to a Company with Accounting Auditors, in cases where the Financial Statements audited under Article 102(5) satisfy the requirements specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as those that accurately indicate the status of the property and the profits and losses of a Specific Purpose Company in compliance with laws and regulations, the Asset Securitization Plan, and the articles of incorporation, the provisions of paragraph (2) shall not apply to said Financial Statements. In this case, the directors shall report on the details of the respective Financial Statements at the annual general meeting of members.
- 前条第五項又は第六項の規定による異議に係る訴えを提起した受益者が勝訴(一部勝訴を含む。)した場合において、当該訴えに係る訴訟に関し、必要な費用(訴訟費用を除く。)を支出したとき又は弁護士、弁護士法人、司法書士若しくは司法書士法人に報酬を支払うべきときは、その費用又は報酬は、その額の範囲内で相当と認められる額を限度として、信託財産から支弁する。
- Where a beneficiary who has filed an action to assert an objection under the provisions of paragraph (5) or paragraph (6) of the preceding Article has won the beneficiary's case (completely or partially), if the beneficiary has paid any expenses or costs (excluding court costs) that were necessary in relation to the action or if the beneficiary is liable for paying remuneration to an attorney-at-law, legal professional corporation, judicial scrivener, or judicial scrivener corporation, such expenses, costs, or remuneration shall be paid from the trust property, up to the amount considered reasonable, not exceeding the actual amount thereof.
- 差止請求に係る判決(確定判決と同一の効力を有するもの及び仮処分命令の申立てについての決定を含む。以下この項において同じ。)又は民事訴訟法(平成八年法律第百九号)第七十三条第一項の決定により訴訟費用(和解の費用、調停手続の費用及び仲裁手続の費用を含む。)を負担することとされた相手方から当該訴訟費用に相当する額の償還として財産上の利益を受けるとき。
- When a qualified consumer organization receives property benefits, as reimbursement equivalent to the court cost, from the opposite party who has been ruled to bear the court cost (including costs of settlement, conciliation and arbitration proceedings) under the judgment pertaining to a demand for an injunction (including anything with the same effect as a final and binding judgment, and rulings on the provisional disposition orders. Hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph) or rulings on para. (1) of Article 73 of the Code of Civil Procedure (Act No. 109, 1996)
- 証票、電子機器その他の物(第十九条第一項において「証票等」という。)に電磁的方法(電子的方法、磁気的方法その他の人の知覚によつて認識することができない方法をいう。)により入力されている財産的価値であつて、不特定又は多数の者相互間での支払のために使用することができるもの(その使用の状況が通貨のそれと近似しているものとして政令で定めるものに限る。)
- Proprietary nature inputted in vouchers, electronic equipment, or other objects (referred to as 'Vouchers, etc.' in Article 19, paragraph 1) by electromagnetic devices (meaning electronic means, magnetic means or other means that are imperceptible by humans), which may be used for mutual payment among unspecified or many persons (limited to those of which the status of use is specified by Cabinet Order as approximate to that of a currency)
- 金融商品取引業者等は、その行う投資運用業(第二条第八項第十五号に掲げる行為を行う業務に限る。)に関して、第一項の運用報告書を作成したときは、遅滞なく、これを内閣総理大臣に届け出なければならない。ただし、一の運用財産の権利者の数が政令で定める数以下である場合その他投資者の保護に支障を生ずることがない場合として内閣府令で定める場合は、この限りでない。
- A Financial Instruments Business Operator, etc. shall, when having prepared an investment report set forth in paragraph (1) with regard to his/her Investment Management Business (limited to the business of conducting the act specified in Article 2(8)(xv)), notify the Prime Minister of this without delay; provided, however, that this shall not apply to cases where the number of Right Holders entitled to a set of Investment Property is below the number specified by a Cabinet Order or other cases where protection of investors will not be hindered as specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance.
- 都道府県知事は、特定動物飼養者が前条の規定に違反し、又は第二十七条第二項(第二十八条第二項において準用する場合を含む。)の規定により付された条件に違反した場合において、特定動物による人の生命、身体又は財産に対する侵害の防止のため必要があると認めるときは、当該特定動物に係る飼養又は保管の方法の改善その他の必要な措置をとるべきことを命ずることができる。
- In the case where a specified animal caretaker has violated the provisions of the preceding Article or has violated the conditions attached pursuant to the provisions of Article 27(2) (including the case where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 28(2)), the prefectural governor may, if he/she finds it necessary for preventing specified animals from causing an infringement on the life, body or property of humans, order said person to improve the method for caring for or keeping said specified animals or take other necessary measures.
- 同条第二項の規定による公告をしたことを証する書面並びに第百十一条第二項の規定による公告及び催告をしたこと並びに異議を述べた債権者があるときは、当該債権者に対し弁済し、若しくは相当の担保を提供し、若しくは当該債権者に弁済を受けさせることを目的として相当の財産を信託したこと又は当該優先資本金の額の減少をしても当該債権者を害するおそれがないことを証する書面
- documents proving that public notice has been given under Article 110(2) and in cases where public notice or notice under Article 111(2) has been given and a creditor has stated his/her objection, documents proving that payment has been made to said creditor, that reasonable collateral has been provided thereto, that reasonable property has been entrusted for the purpose of having said creditor receive payment, or that the reduction in the Amount of Preferred Capital is not likely to harm said creditor;
- 第四十条、第四十一条又は前条の規定による請求に係る訴えを提起した受益者が勝訴(一部勝訴を含む。)した場合において、当該訴えに係る訴訟に関し、必要な費用(訴訟費用を除く。)を支出したとき又は弁護士、弁護士法人、司法書士若しくは司法書士法人に報酬を支払うべきときは、その費用又は報酬は、その額の範囲内で相当と認められる額を限度として、信託財産から支弁する。
- Where a beneficiary who has filed a suit pertaining to the demand under the provisions of Article 40, Article 41, or the preceding Article has won the case (completely or partially), if the beneficiary has paid any expenses or costs (excluding court costs) that were necessary in relation to the suit or if the beneficiary is liable for paying remunerations to an attorney-at-law, legal professional corporation, judicial scrivener, or judicial scrivener corporation, such expenses, costs, or remuneration shall be paid from the trust property, up to the amount considered reasonable, not exceeding the actual amount thereof.
- 特定目的会社が第一項の規定に違反して財産上の利益の供与をしたときは、当該利益の供与をすることに関与した取締役として内閣府令で定める者は、当該特定目的会社に対して、連帯して、供与した利益の価額に相当する額を支払う義務を負う。ただし、その者(当該利益の供与をした取締役を除く。)がその職務を行うについて注意を怠らなかったことを証明した場合は、この限りでない。
- When a Specific Purpose Company has given property benefits in violation of paragraph (1), any director who has participated in giving such benefits as specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance shall jointly and severally have an obligation to pay the amount equivalent to the value of given benefits; provided, however, that this shall not apply when such person (excluding the director who has given property benefits) has proved that he/she did not fail to exercise due diligence in performing his/her duties.
- 破産管財人は、破産者についての外国倒産処理手続(外国で開始された手続で、破産手続又は再生手続に相当するものをいう。以下この章において同じ。)がある場合には、外国管財人(当該外国倒産処理手続において破産者の財産の管理及び処分をする権利を有する者をいう。以下この章において同じ。)に対し、破産手続の適正な実施のために必要な協力及び情報の提供を求めることができる。
- A bankruptcy trustee, where there exist foreign insolvency proceedings (meaning proceedings commenced in a foreign state, which are equivalent to bankruptcy proceedings or rehabilitation proceedings; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Chapter) taken against the bankrupt, may request a foreign trustee (meaning a person who has a right to administer and dispose of the bankrupt's property in said foreign insolvency proceedings; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Chapter) to provide cooperation and information necessary for the proper implementation of bankruptcy proceedings.
- 内閣総理大臣は、銀行の業務の健全かつ適切な運営を確保するため特に必要があると認めるときは、その必要の限度において、当該職員に当該銀行の主要株主基準値以上の数の議決権の保有者である銀行主要株主の事務所その他の施設に立ち入らせ、当該銀行若しくは当該銀行主要株主の業務若しくは財産の状況に関し質問させ、又は当該銀行主要株主の帳簿書類その他の物件を検査させることができる。
- The Prime Minister may, when and to the extent that he/she finds it particularly necessary for ensuring sound and appropriate management of the business of a Bank, have his/her officials enter an office or any other facility of a Bank's Major Shareholder who is a holder of voting rights in that Bank which amounts to the Lowest Threshold for a Major Shareholder or more, ask questions on the status of the business or property of that Bank or that Bank's Major Shareholder, or inspect books and documents or other objects of that Bank's Major Shareholder.
- 第五十九条第五項又は前条第三項若しくは第五項の規定による請求に係る訴えを提起した受益者が勝訴(一部勝訴を含む。)した場合において、当該訴えに係る訴訟に関し、必要な費用(訴訟費用を除く。)を支出したとき又は弁護士、弁護士法人、司法書士若しくは司法書士法人に報酬を支払うべきときは、その費用又は報酬は、その額の範囲内で相当と認められる額を限度として、信託財産から支弁する。
- Where a beneficiary who has filed an action pertaining to the demand under the provisions of Article 59, paragraph (5), or paragraph (3) or paragraph (5) of the preceding Article has won the case (completely or partially), if the beneficiary has paid any expenses or costs (excluding court costs) that were necessary in relation to the action or if the beneficiary is liable to pay remuneration to an attorney-at-law, legal professional corporation, judicial scrivener, or judicial scrivener corporation, such expenses, costs, or remunerations shall be paid from the trust property, up to the amount considered reasonable, not exceeding the actual amount thereof.
- 第二百十七条から第二百十九条までの規定は、資産対応証券の募集等の取扱いを行う特定譲渡人について準用する。この場合において、第二百十七条第一項中「この法律」とあるのは「この法律又は第二百九条第一項において準用する金融商品取引法の規定」と、「その業務若しくは財産」とあるのは「その資産対応証券の募集等の取扱い」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 217 to Article 219 inclusive shall apply mutatis mutandis to Specified Transferors handling Public Offerings, etc. of Asset-Backed Securities. In this case the phrases 'this Act' and 'business or property thereof' in Article 217(1) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'this Act or the provisions of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 209(1)' and 'handling the Public Offering, etc. of Asset-Backed Securities,' respectively, and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 銀行は、事業年度ごとに、業務及び財産の状況に関する事項として内閣府令で定めるものを記載した当該事業年度の中間事業年度に係る説明書類及び当該事業年度に係る説明書類を作成し、当該銀行の営業所(無人の営業所その他の内閣府令で定める営業所を除く。次項及び第四項において同じ。)に備え置き、公衆の縦覧に供しなければならない。前条第一項の規定により作成した書類についても、同様とする。
- A Bank shall, for each business year, prepare explanatory documents that contain matters specified by Cabinet Office Ordinance as those related to the status of its business and property for the Interim Business Year of the business year and such explanatory documents for the entire business year, and keep them at its business offices (excluding unmanned business offices and other offices specified by Cabinet Office Ordinance; the same shall apply in the following paragraph and paragraph (4)) and make them available for public inspection. The same shall apply to the documents prepared under the provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article.
- 前受託者(その相続人を含む。以下この条において同じ。)が第四十条の規定による責任を負う場合又は法人である前受託者の理事、取締役若しくは執行役若しくはこれらに準ずる者(以下この項において「理事等」と総称する。)が第四十一条の規定による責任を負う場合には、新受託者等又は信託財産法人管理人は、前受託者又は理事等に対し、第四十条又は第四十一条の規定による請求をすることができる。
- Where the former trustee (including the trustee's heir; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article) has incurred liability under the provision of Article 40, or where a director, executive officer, or any other person equivalent thereto (hereinafter referred to as a 'director, etc.' in this paragraph) of the former trustee who is a juridical person has incurred liability under the provision of Article 41, the new trustee, etc. or incorporated trust property administrator may make a claim against the former trustee or its director, etc. under the provisions of Article 40 or Article 41.
- 特定資本金の額の減少による変更の登記の申請書には、第百十一条第二項の規定による公告及び催告をしたこと並びに異議を述べた債権者があるときは、当該債権者に対し弁済し、若しくは相当の担保を提供し、若しくは当該債権者に弁済を受けさせることを目的として相当の財産を信託したこと又は当該特定資本金の額の減少をしても当該債権者を害するおそれがないことを証する書面を添付しなければならない。
- In cases where public notice or notice is given under Article 111(2) or a creditor has stated his/her objections, documents proving that payment has been made to said creditor that reasonable collateral has been provided thereto, that reasonable property has been entrusted for the purpose of having said creditor receive payment, or that the reduction in the Amount of Specified Capital is not likely to harm said creditor shall be attached to the written application to register a change due to a reduction in the Amount of Specified Capital.
- 前条の異議は、借地権設定者及び借地権者(転借地権者を含む。以下この条において同じ。)が土地の使用を必要とする事情のほか、借地に関する従前の経過及び土地の利用状況並びに借地権設定者が土地の明渡しの条件として又は土地の明渡しと引換えに借地権者に対して財産上の給付をする旨の申出をした場合におけるその申出を考慮して、正当の事由があると認められる場合でなければ、述べることができない。
- The objection set forth in the preceding Article may not be raised unless it is found, upon consideration of the prior history in relation to the leased land, the conditions of the land use and, in cases where the Lessor has offered the payment of property benefits to the Land Lease Right Holder as a condition for surrendering the land or in exchange for surrendering the land, the consideration of said offer, that there are justifiable grounds for doing so in addition to the circumstances pertaining to the necessity of using the land on the part of the Lessor and the Land Lease Right Holder (including the Land Sublease Right Holder; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article).
- 法人(第二十六条第一項第二号及び第四号、第二十七条第十三項並びに第五十五条の五第二項に規定する団体に該当するものを含む。以下この項において同じ。)の代表者又は法人若しくは人の代理人、使用人その他の従業者が、その法人又は人の業務又は財産に関し、第六十九条の六から前条まで(第七十条の二を除く。)の違反行為をしたときは、行為者を罰するほか、その法人又は人に対して各本条の罰金刑を科する。
- When a representative of a juridical person (including those falling under organizations prescribed in Article 26, paragraph 1, items 2 and 4, Article 27, paragraph 13, and Article 55-5, paragraph 2; hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph) or an agent, employee or other worker of a juridical person or individual has committed any violation set forth in Articles 69-6 to 71-2 inclusive (excluding Article 70-2) with regard to the business or property of the said juridical person or individual, not only shall the offender be punished but also the said juridical person or individual shall be punished by the fine prescribed in the respective articles.
- 自己取引等を行うことに同意しない対象権利者が取引説明を受けた日から二十日(これを上回る期間を定めた場合にあっては、その期間)以内に請求した場合には、対象行為者は、当該自己取引等を行った日から六十日(これを下回る期間を定めた場合にあっては、その期間)を経過する日までに当該対象権利者の有する対象権利を公正な価額で運用財産をもって買い取る旨(当該対象権利に係る契約を解約する旨を含む。)
- that, in the case where any Subject Right Holder who refuses to give its consent to the Financial Instruments Specialist, etc. conducting Transactions for Itself, etc. so requests within 20 days (or, if a longer period has been prescribed, within such period) from the day when said Subject Right Holder has been given a Explanation of the Transaction, the Subject Person shall purchase the Subject Rights held by said Subject Right Holder at a fair value by using the Investment Property until the date on which a period of 60 days (or, if a shorter period has been prescribed, before such period) has elapsed from the date of the Financial Instruments Specialist, etc.'s Transactions for Itself, etc. (including the fact that the contract pertaining to such right shall be cancelled);
- 何人も、公益法人の業務時間内は、いつでも、第一項に規定する書類、第二項各号に掲げる書類、定款、社員名簿及び一般社団・財団法人法第百二十九条第一項(一般社団・財団法人法第百九十九条において準用する場合を含む。)に規定する計算書類等(以下「財産目録等」という。)について、次に掲げる請求をすることができる。この場合においては、当該公益法人は、正当な理由がないのにこれを拒んではならない。
- Any person may, at any time during the business hours of public interest corporations, make the following demands with regard to the document set forth in paragraph 1, documents listed in each item of paragraph 2, the articles of incorporation, a name list of members and calculation documents, etc. set forth in paragraph 1 of Article 129 of the General Incorporated Associations/Foundations Act (including the cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 199 of the General Incorporated Associations/Foundations Act)(hereinafter referred to as the 'Inventory of Property, etc.'). In this case, the public interest corporations in question shall not refuse such demand without justifiable reasons.
- 受益権原簿に前項の規定による記載又は記録がされた場合における第百八十七条の規定の適用については、同条第一項中「第百八十五条第二項の定めのある受益権の受益者」とあるのは「第二百六条第一項の受益権が属する他の信託の受託者」と、「当該受益者」とあるのは「当該受益権」と、「記録された受益権原簿記載事項」とあるのは「記録された受益権原簿記載事項(当該受益権が信託財産に属する旨を含む。)」とする。
- For the purpose of the application of the provisions of Article 187 in cases where the relevant facts have been stated or recorded in the beneficial interest registry under the provisions of the preceding paragraph, in paragraph (1) of said Article, the phrase 'a beneficiary of a beneficial interest for which there are provisions as set forth in Article 185, paragraph (2)' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'the trustee of another trust to which a beneficial interest set forth in Article 206, paragraph (1) belongs,' the term 'said beneficiary' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'said beneficial interest,' and the phrase 'the matters to be stated in the beneficial interest registry, which are stated or recorded in the beneficial interest registry about said beneficiary' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'the matters to be stated in the beneficial interest registry, which are stated or recorded in the beneficial interest registry about said beneficiary (including the fact that said beneficial interest belongs to the trust property of the other trust).'
- 前項に規定する場合には、同項に規定する強制執行、仮差押え、仮処分、一般の先取特権の実行及び企業担保権の実行の手続で、破産財団に属する財産に対して既にされているものは、破産財団に対してはその効力を失う。ただし、同項に規定する強制執行又は一般の先取特権の実行(以下この条において「強制執行又は先取特権の実行」という。)の手続については、破産管財人において破産財団のためにその手続を続行することを妨げない。
- In the case prescribed in the preceding paragraph, the procedure for compulsory execution, provisional seizure, provisional disposition, exercise of a general statutory lien or exercise of an enterprise mortgage prescribed in said paragraph, which has already been initiated against property that belongs to the bankruptcy estate, shall cease to be effective against the bankruptcy estate; provided, however, that with regard to the procedure for compulsory execution or exercise of a general statutory lien prescribed in said paragraph (hereinafter referred to as 'compulsory execution or exercise of a statutory lien' in this Article), this shall not preclude a bankruptcy trustee from continuing the procedure in the interest of the bankruptcy estate.
- 第四項に規定する場合において、受託者が第三者との間において第一項第一号又は第二号の財産について処分その他の行為をしたときは、当該第三者が同項及び第二項の規定に違反して第一項第一号又は第二号に掲げる行為がされたことを知っていたとき又は知らなかったことにつき重大な過失があったときに限り、受益者は、当該処分その他の行為を取り消すことができる。この場合においては、第二十七条第三項及び第四項の規定を準用する。
- In the case prescribed in paragraph (4), when a trustee has disposed of or carried out any other act regarding the property set forth in paragraph (1), item (i) or item (ii) with a third party, a beneficiary may rescind the disposition or other act only if the third party knew or was grossly negligent in failing to know that the act set forth in paragraph (1), item (i) or item (ii) was carried out in violation of the provisions of paragraph (1) or paragraph (2). In this case, the provisions of Article 27, paragraph (3) and paragraph (4) shall apply mutatis mutandis.
- 特定目的会社は、内閣府令で定めるところにより、各事業年度に係る計算書類(貸借対照表、損益計算書その他特定目的会社の財産及び損益の状況を示すために必要かつ適当なものとして内閣府令で定めるものをいう。以下この款並びに第百十一条第二項第二号及び第百十八条において同じ。)、事業報告及び利益の処分又は損失の処理に関する議案(以下この款において「利益処分案」という。)並びにこれらの附属明細書を作成しなければならない。
- A Specific Purpose Company shall, pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Office Ordinance, prepare Financial Statements (meaning a balance sheet, profit and loss statement, and any other statements specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as being necessary and appropriate to indicate the status of the property and profits and losses of the Specific Purpose Company; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Subsection, Article 111(2)(ii) and Article 118) and a business report pertaining to each business year and a proposal concerning the appropriation of profits or disposition of losses (hereinafter collectively referred to as 'Proposal for Appropriation of Profits' in this Subsection), as well as the annexed detailed statements thereof.
- 破産管財人は、買受けの申出があったときは、前条第一項の期間が経過した後、裁判所に対し、第百八十六条第三項第一号の財産を買受希望者に売却する旨の届出をしなければならない。この場合において、買受けの申出が複数あったときは、最高の買受けの申出の額に係る買受希望者(最高の買受けの申出の額に係る買受けの申出が複数あった場合にあっては、そのうち最も先にされたものに係る買受希望者)に売却する旨の届出をしなければならない。
- When a purchase offer is made, a bankruptcy trustee, after the period set forth in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article has expired, shall notify the court to the effect that he/she will sell the property set forth in Article 186(3)(i) to the applicant for purchase. In this case, if two or more purchase offers are made, a bankruptcy trustee shall notify to the effect that he/she will sell the property to the applicant for purchase who has made the purchase offer with the highest offered purchase price (in cases where there are two or more purchase offers with the highest offered purchase price, the applicant for purchase who has made the first offer).
- 特定目的会社は、資産流動化計画に従い信託の受益権を譲り受けようとする場合において、当該信託に係る契約書に、当該信託の受託者が当該信託に係る信託財産の管理及び処分に関する重要な事項(当該特定目的会社が当該資産流動化計画に従い発行する資産対応証券に係る有価証券届出書等に記載すべき事項を含むものに限る。)につき知った事実を遅滞なく受益者に通知する義務を有する旨の記載がないときは、当該受益権を譲り受けてはならない。
- In cases where a Specific Purpose Company intends to receive the transfer of beneficial interest in trust in accordance with the Asset Securitization Plan, if the contractual document pertaining to the trust lacks a statement to the effect that the trustee of said trust bears the obligation to notify the beneficiary without delay of any facts that the trustee has come to know with regard to important matters related to the administration and disposition of trust property pertaining to said trust (limited to matters which include matters to be stated in the Securities Registration Statements, etc. related to the Asset-Backed Securities that the Specific Purpose Company issues in accordance with the Asset Securitization Plan), the Specific Purpose Company shall not receive the transfer of beneficial interest.
- 執行裁判所は、次のいずれかに該当するときは、執行力のある債務名義の正本(債務名義が第二十二条第二号、第三号の二、第四号若しくは第五号に掲げるもの又は確定判決と同一の効力を有する支払督促であるものを除く。)を有する金銭債権の債権者の申立てにより、債務者について、財産開示手続を実施する旨の決定をしなければならない。ただし、当該執行力のある債務名義の正本に基づく強制執行を開始することができないときは、この限りでない。
- An execution court shall, when either of the following items applies, order implementation of a property disclosure procedure against an obligor, upon petition by an obligee of a monetary claim who has an enforceable authenticated copy of a title of obligation (excluding that of which the title of obligation is the one set forth in Article 22(ii), (iii)-2, (iv) or (v) or a demand for payment that has the same effect as a final and binding judgment); provided, however, that this shall not apply when it is not possible to commence compulsory execution based on said enforceable authenticated copy of a title of obligation:
- 内閣総理大臣は、銀行持株会社の業務又は銀行持株会社及びその子会社等の財産の状況に照らして、当該銀行持株会社の子会社である銀行の業務の健全かつ適切な運営を確保するため必要があると認めるときは、当該銀行持株会社に対し、措置を講ずべき事項及び期限を示して、当該銀行の経営の健全性を確保するための改善計画の提出を求め、若しくは提出された改善計画の変更を命じ、又はその必要の限度において監督上必要な措置を命ずることができる。
- The Prime Minister may, when he/she, in light of the status of business of a Bank Holding Company or the status of property of the Bank Holding Company and its Subsidiary Companies, etc., finds it particularly necessary for ensuring sound and appropriate management of a Bank which is a Subsidiary Company of the Bank Holding Company, request the Bank Holding Company to submit an improvement plan for securing soundness in management of the Bank or order amendment of the submitted improvement plan by designating matters for which measures should be taken and the time limit therefor, or may order, within the limit necessary, measures necessary for the purpose of supervision.
- 内閣総理大臣は、認可協会の定款その他の規則若しくは取引の慣行又は業務の運営若しくは財産の状況に関し、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当であると認めるときは、その必要の限度において、当該認可協会に対し、定款その他の規則又は取引の慣行の変更その他監督上必要な措置をとることを命ずることができる。この場合においては、行政手続法第十三条第一項の規定による意見陳述のための手続の区分にかかわらず、聴聞を行わなければならない。
- When the Prime Minister finds it necessary and appropriate, with regard to an Authorized Association's articles of incorporation or any other rules or trade practice, or its business operation or the status of its property, for the public interest or protection of investors, he/she may order the Authorized Association to change its articles of incorporation or any other rules or trade practice, or to take other necessary measures for supervision, within the limit necessary. In this case, a hearing shall be held irrespective of the categories of procedures for hearing statements of opinion under Article 13(1) of the Administrative Procedure Act.
- 公益法人の毎事業年度の末日における遊休財産額は、公益法人が当該事業年度に行った公益目的事業と同一の内容及び規模の公益目的事業を翌事業年度においても引き続き行うために必要な額として、当該事業年度における公益目的事業の実施に要した費用の額(その保有する資産の状況及び事業活動の態様に応じ当該費用の額に準ずるものとして内閣府令で定めるものの額を含む。)を基礎として内閣府令で定めるところにより算定した額を超えてはならない。
- The amount of idle property of a public interest corporation at the last day of each business year shall not exceed the amount that is calculated, as provided for in Cabinet Office Ordinance, as the amount necessary to operate continuously in the following business year the business for public interest purposes of the same content and scale as the business for public interest purposes operated by the public interest corporation in the business year in question on the basis of the amount of cost required for the operation of the business for public interest purposes in the business year in question (including the amount of items provided for in Cabinet Office Ordinance as those similar to the amount of cost in question according to the circumstances of property owned by them and type of their business activity).
- 適格消費者団体は、毎事業年度終了後三月以内に、その事業年度の財産目録、貸借対照表、収支計算書及び事業報告書(これらの作成に代えて電磁的記録(電子的方式、磁気的方式その他人の知覚によっては認識することができない方式で作られる記録であって、電子計算機による情報処理の用に供されるものをいう。以下この条において同じ。)の作成がされている場合における当該電磁的記録を含む。以下「財務諸表等」という。)を作成しなければならない。
- A qualified consumer organization shall prepare, within three months from the last day of every business year, its inventory of property, balance sheet, income and expenditure statement and business report for that business year (including records by electromagnetic means if such records have been prepared in electromagnetic form in lieu of such written documents (which means records that are either by electronic or magnetic means or other means that are not recognized by human eyes and that are provided for use with computers. Hereinafter the same shall apply to this article) (Hereinafter referred to as 'Financial Statements, etc.))
- 内閣総理大臣及び財務大臣は、基金が法令、法令に基づく行政官庁の処分若しくは当該基金の定款若しくは業務規程に違反した場合又は業務若しくは財産の状況によりその業務の継続が困難であると認める場合において、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当であると認めるときは、その設立の認可を取り消すことができる。この場合においては、行政手続法第十三条第一項の規定による意見陳述のための手続の区分にかかわらず、聴聞を行わなければならない。
- Where a Fund has violated laws and regulations, a disposition by government agencies based on laws and regulations or its articles of incorporation or operational rules, or where continuation of the Fund's business is found to be difficult based on the status of its business or property, the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance may, when they find it necessary and appropriate for the public interest or protection of investors, rescind the authorization for the establishment of the Fund. In this case, they shall hold a hearing irrespective of the categories of procedures for hearing statements of opinion under the provision of Article 13(1) of the Administrative Procedure Act.
- 債務者の財産に対して既にされている強制執行、仮差押え、仮処分又は一般の先取特権の実行若しくは留置権(商法(明治三十二年法律第四十八号)又は会社法の規定によるものを除く。)による競売(以下この節において「強制執行等」という。)の手続で、債務者につき破産手続開始の決定がされたとすれば破産債権若しくは財団債権となるべきもの(以下この項及び次条第八項において「破産債権等」という。)に基づくもの又は破産債権等を被担保債権とするもの
- Procedure already initiated against the debtor's property for compulsory execution, provisional seizure, provisional disposition, or exercise of a general statutory lien or auction by reason of a right of retention (excluding a right of retention under the provisions of the Commercial Code (Act No. 48 of 1899) or the Companies Act) (hereinafter referred to as 'compulsory execution, etc.' in this Section), which is based on a claim that is supposed to be a bankruptcy claim or claim on the estate should an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings be made against the debtor (hereinafter referred to as a 'bankruptcy claim, etc.' in this paragraph and paragraph (8) of the following Article), or is intended to secure a bankruptcy claim, etc.
- 破産者(個人である破産者に限り、相続財産の破産にあっては、相続人。以下この条において同じ。)又はその親族その他の者に破産債権(免責手続の終了後にあっては、免責されたものに限る。以下この条において同じ。)を弁済させ、又は破産債権につき破産者の親族その他の者に保証をさせる目的で、破産者又はその親族その他の者に対し、面会を強請し、又は強談威迫の行為をした者は、三年以下の懲役若しくは三百万円以下の罰金に処し、又はこれを併科する。
- A person who, for the purpose of causing the bankrupt (limited to a bankrupt who is an individual, or in the case of bankruptcy of the inherited property, an heir; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article) or his/her relative or any other person to pay a bankruptcy claim (after the close of discharge proceedings, limited to those discharged; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article), or causing the bankrupt's relative or any other person to guarantee a bankruptcy claim, has forcibly demanded a meeting with the bankrupt or his/her relative or any other person or intimidated any of these persons shall be punished by imprisonment with work for not more than three years or a fine of not more than three million yen, or both.
- 第三者が賃借権の目的である土地の上の建物を競売又は公売により取得した場合において、その第三者が賃借権を取得しても借地権設定者に不利となるおそれがないにもかかわらず、借地権設定者がその賃借権の譲渡を承諾しないときは、裁判所は、その第三者の申立てにより、借地権設定者の承諾に代わる許可を与えることができる。この場合において、当事者間の利益の衡平を図るため必要があるときは、借地条件を変更し、又は財産上の給付を命ずることができる。
- In cases where a third party has acquired the buildings on the land that is the object of the lease right through auction or public sale, when the Lessor does not consent to the transfer of that lease right notwithstanding the fact that there is no danger that the acquisition by said third party of the lease right will be disadvantageous to the Lessor, the court may, pursuant to the petition of said third party, grant permission in lieu of the consent of the Lessor. In this case, when it is necessary for facilitating equitable benefit between the parties, the court may change the land lease terms or order the payment of property benefits.
- 次の各号に掲げる者及びその相続人その他の一般承継人並びにこれらの者の財産の管理及び処分をする権利を有する者は、電子債権記録機関に対し、その営業時間内は、いつでも、業務規程の定める費用を支払って、当該各号に定める事項(債務者口座を除く。)について、主務省令で定める方法により表示したものの閲覧又は当該事項の全部若しくは一部を証明した書面若しくは電磁的記録の提供の請求(以下この条において「開示請求」という。)をすることができる。
- A Person listed in the following items and his/her heir and other general successor, and a person entitled to manage and dispose of the assets of the person may, after having paid expenses prescribed by the Electronic Monetary Claim Recording Institution's Operational Rules, request said Institution for inspection of the matters prescribed in said items (excluding the Obligor's Account) that are displayed in the methods specified by the ordinance of the competent ministry, or request said Institution for the provision of documents or electromagnetic records that certify all or a part of said Matters (hereinafter referred to as 'Request for Disclosure' in this Article) at any time during the business hours of said Institution.
- 裁判所は、包括的禁止命令を発した場合において、強制執行等の申立人である債権者に不当な損害を及ぼすおそれがあると認めるときは、当該債権者の申立てにより、当該債権者に限り当該包括的禁止命令を解除する旨の決定をすることができる。この場合において、当該債権者は、債務者の財産に対する強制執行等をすることができ、当該包括的禁止命令が発せられる前に当該債権者がした強制執行等の手続で第二十五条第三項の規定により中止されていたものは、続行する。
- The court, when it finds, after issuing a comprehensive prohibition order, that the order is likely to cause undue damage to a creditor who filed a petition for compulsory execution, etc., upon the petition of said creditor, may make an order that the comprehensive prohibition order shall be cancelled only with regard to said creditor. In this case, the creditor may enforce compulsory execution, etc. against the debtor's property, and any procedure for compulsory execution, etc. initiated by the creditor prior to the issuance of the comprehensive prohibition order and then stayed pursuant to the provision of Article 25(3) shall be continued.
- 法第二条第八項第十六号に掲げる行為のうち、金融商品取引業者(第二種金融商品取引業を行う法人であって、資本金の額又は出資の総額が五千万円以上であるものに限る。)が、その行う同項第九号に掲げる行為(売出しの取扱いを除き、同条第二項第一号、第二号、第五号又は第六号に掲げる権利に係るものに限る。)に関して、顧客から金銭の預託を受ける行為であって、法第四十二条の四に規定する方法に準ずる方法により、当該金銭と自己の固有財産とを分別して管理するもの
- an act which is listed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (xvi) of the Act, and in which a Financial Instruments Specialist (limited to a juridical person engaged in Type II Financial Instruments Services, whose amount of stated capital or the total amount of contribution is 50 million yen or more) accepts money deposits from a customer in connection with any acts it conducts as listed in item (ix) of that paragraph (excluding dealing in a secondary distribution, and limited to any act pertaining to the rights listed in item (i), (ii), (v) or (vi) of paragraph (2) of that Article) and manages said money separately from its own property in accordance with the method equivalent to that prescribed in Article 42-4 of the Act;
- 前項の規定は、第六項又は前項(この項において準用する場合を含む。)の規定により行政財産の貸付けを受けた者が当該特定施設(特定施設を利用する権利を含む。)を譲渡しようとする場合について準用する。この場合において、前項中「当該選定事業に係る公共施設等の管理者等」とあるのは、「当該選定事業に係る公共施設等の管理者等(当該選定事業の終了の後にあっては、当該選定事業に係る公共施設等であった施設に係る公共施設等の管理者等)」と読み替えるものとする。
- The provision of the preceding paragraph shall apply mutatis mutandis to the case where a person who has leased an administrative asset pursuant to the provision of paragraph (6) or the preceding paragraph (including the case where applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to this paragraph) is to transfer the said Specified Facility (including the right to utilize the Specified Facility). In this case, the term 'the Administrator of the Public Facility etc. pertaining to the said Selected Project' in the preceding paragraph, shall be deemed to be replaced with 'the Administrator of the Public Facility etc. pertaining to the said Selected Project (in the case of the transfer after termination of the Selected Project, 'the Administrator of the Public Facility etc. pertaining to the facility which was the Public Facility etc. pertaining to the Selected Project')'
- 前項の規定は、第二項又は前項(この項において準用する場合を含む。)の規定により行政財産の貸付けを受けた者が当該特定施設(特定施設を利用する権利を含む。)を譲渡しようとする場合について準用する。この場合において、前項中「当該選定事業に係る公共施設等の管理者等」とあるのは、「当該選定事業に係る公共施設等の管理者等(当該選定事業の終了の後にあっては、当該選定事業に係る公共施設等であった施設に係る公共施設等の管理者等)」と読み替えるものとする。
- The provision of the preceding paragraph shall apply mutatis mutandis to the case where a person who have leased an administrative asset pursuant to the provision of paragraph (2) or the preceding paragraph (including the case where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to this paragraph) is to transfer the said Specified Facilities (including the right to utilize the Specified Facility). In this case, the term 'the Administrator of Public Facility etc. pertaining to the said Selected Project' in the preceding paragraph, shall be deemed to be replaced with 'the Administrator of Public Facility etc. pertaining to the said Selected Project (in the case of the transfer after expiration of Selected Project, 'the Administrator of the Public Facility etc. pertaining to the facility which was the Public Facility etc. pertaining to the Selected Project')'
- 銀行が子会社等を有する場合には、当該銀行は、事業年度ごとに、当該銀行及び当該子会社等の業務及び財産の状況に関する事項として内閣府令で定めるものを当該銀行及び当該子会社等につき連結して記載した当該事業年度の中間事業年度に係る説明書類及び当該事業年度に係る説明書類を作成し、前項前段の規定により作成した書類とともに当該銀行の営業所に備え置き、公衆の縦覧に供しなければならない。前条第一項及び第二項の規定により作成した書類についても、同様とする。
- In the case where a Bank has a Subsidiary Company, etc., it shall, for each business year, prepare explanatory documents that contain consolidated statements on matters specified by Cabinet Office Ordinance as those related to the status of business and property of the Bank and its Subsidiary Company, etc. for the Interim Business Year of the business year and such consolidated explanatory documents for the entire business year, and keep them at its business offices together with the documents prepared under the first sentence of the preceding paragraph and make them available for public inspection. The same shall apply to the documents prepared under the provisions of paragraphs (1) and (2) of the preceding Article.
- 公共施設等の整備等に関する事業は、国及び地方公共団体(これらに係る公共法人を含む。以下この条及び第十八条において同じ。)と民間事業者との適切な役割分担並びに財政資金の効率的使用の観点を踏まえつつ、行政の効率化又は国及び地方公共団体の財産の有効利用にも配慮し、当該事業により生ずる収益等をもってこれに要する費用を支弁することが可能である等の理由により民間事業者に行わせることが適切なものについては、できる限りその実施を民間事業者にゆだねるものとする。
- In implementing a project for the provision etc. of Public Facility etc., its implementation shall be entrusted to private business operators as much as possible, if the project is suitable for such entrustment. In deciding the suitability of entrusting such projects, consideration shall be given to factors such as: appropriate division of roles between the national government and local governments (including a Public Corporation pertaining to governments; hereinafter the same shall apply in this article and Article 18), on the one hand, and private business operators on the other hand; efficient use of public funds; improvement on efficiency of public administration, or efficient utilization of assets owned by the national and local governments, and; whether the income generated by the project will prove sufficient to pay the costs involved.
- 法第二条第八項第十二号に掲げる行為(投資一任契約に係るものに限る。)のうち、商品投資顧問業者等(商品投資に係る事業の規制に関する法律(平成三年法律第六十六号)第三十三条第一項に規定する商品投資顧問業者等をいう。)が商品投資(同法第二条第一項に規定する商品投資をいう。)に付随して、通貨デリバティブ取引に係る権利に対する投資として、金銭その他の財産の運用を行う行為(当該商品投資に係る為替変動による損失の可能性を減殺することを目的とするものに限る。)
- the acts which are listed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (xii) of the Act (limited to one pertaining to a Discretionary Investment Contract), in which a Commodity Trading Advisor, etc. (meaning a Commodity Trading Advisor, etc. as prescribed in Article 33, paragraph (1) of the Act on Control for Business Pertaining to Commodity Investment (Act No. 66 of 1991)) makes an investment of money or other properties as an investment in rights pertaining to a Currency Derivative Transaction in association with a Commodity Investment (meaning Commodity Investment as prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1) of that Act) (limited to an act whose purpose is to abate any possible loss due to a fluctuation in the exchange rates pertaining to said Commodity Investment);
- 登録特定原動機検査機関は、毎事業年度経過後三月以内に、その事業年度の財産目録、貸借対照表及び損益計算書又は収支計算書並びに事業報告書(その作成に代えて電磁的記録(電子的方式、磁気的方式その他人の知覚によっては認識することができない方式で作られる記録であって、電子計算機による情報処理の用に供されるものをいう。以下同じ。)の作成がされている場合における当該電磁的記録を含む。以下「財務諸表等」という。)を作成し、五年間事業場に備えて置かなければならない。
- Within 3 months after the termination of each business year, registered inspection bodies for specified engines shall prepare an inventory of property, balance sheet and profit and loss statement or statement of receipts and disbursement, and business report for the business year (including, electromagnetic records (meaning records that are prepared by an electronic method, by a magnetic method or by other methods not directly perceivable by human beings and that are used for data processing by an electronic computer; the same shall apply hereinafter), if, such electromagnetic records are prepared instead of those documents; hereinafter to be referred to as 'financial statements, etc.') and such inspection bodies shall keep them in their workplace for 5 years.
- 建物の賃貸人による第二十六条第一項の通知又は建物の賃貸借の解約の申入れは、建物の賃貸人及び賃借人(転借人を含む。以下この条において同じ。)が建物の使用を必要とする事情のほか、建物の賃貸借に関する従前の経過、建物の利用状況及び建物の現況並びに建物の賃貸人が建物の明渡しの条件として又は建物の明渡しと引換えに建物の賃借人に対して財産上の給付をする旨の申出をした場合におけるその申出を考慮して、正当の事由があると認められる場合でなければ、することができない。
- The notice on the part of the building lessor set forth in Article 26, paragraph (1) may not be given, and a request to terminate a building lease may not be made, unless it is found, upon consideration of the prior history in relation to the building lease, the conditions of the building's use, the current state of the building and, in cases where the building lessor has offered payment to the building lessee as a condition for surrendering the buildings or in exchange for surrendering the buildings, the consideration of said offer, that there are justifiable grounds for doing so in addition to the circumstances pertaining to the necessity of using the buildings on the part of the building lessor and the lessee (including the sublessee; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article).
- 前項の規定は、第八項又は前項(この項において準用する場合を含む。)の規定により行政財産である土地の貸付けを受けた者が当該特定民間施設(特定民間施設であった施設を含む。)を譲渡しようとする場合について準用する。この場合において、前項中「当該公共施設等の管理者等」とあるのは、「当該特定民間施設に係る公共施設等の管理者等(特定民間施設であった施設を譲渡しようとする場合にあっては、当該特定民間施設であった施設に係る公共施設等の管理者等)」と読み替えるものとする。
- The provision of the preceding paragraph shall apply mutatis mutandis to the case where a person who has leased land which is administrative asset pursuant to the provision of paragraph (8) or the preceding paragraph (including the case where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to this paragraph) is to transfer the said Specified Private Facility (including facility that was Specified Private Facility). In this case, the term 'the Administrator of the said Public Facility etc.' in the preceding paragraph, shall be deemed to be replaced with 'the Administrator of the Public Facility etc. pertaining to the said Specified Private Facility (in the case of the transfer of facility which was Specified Private Facility, the Administrator of the Public Facility etc. pertaining to the facility that was the Specified Private Facility.')
- 前項の規定は、第三項又は前項(この項において準用する場合を含む。)の規定により行政財産である土地の貸付けを受けた者が当該特定民間施設(特定民間施設であった施設を含む。)を譲渡しようとする場合について準用する。この場合において、前項中「当該公共施設等の管理者等」とあるのは、「当該特定民間施設に係る公共施設等の管理者等(特定民間施設であった施設を譲渡しようとする場合にあっては、当該特定民間施設であった施設に係る公共施設等の管理者等)」と読み替えるものとする。
- The provision of the preceding paragraph shall apply mutatis mutandis to the case where a person who has leased the land which is an administrative asset pursuant to the provision of paragraph (3) or the preceding paragraph (including the case where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to this paragraph) is to transfer the said Specified Private Facility (including the facility that was a Specified Private Facility). In this case, the term 'the Administrator of the said Public Facility etc.,' in the preceding paragraph, shall be deemed to be replaced with 'the Administrator of the Public Facility etc. pertaining to the said Specified Private Facility (in the case of transferring facility which was Specified Private Facility, 'the Administrator of the Public Facility etc. pertaining to the said facility that was a Specified Private Facility')'
- 優先出資買取請求があった場合において、優先出資の価格の決定につき、優先出資社員と特定目的会社との間に協議が調ったときは、特定目的会社は、計画変更決議の日から六十日以内にその支払をしなければならない。ただし、次条第五項、第百五十五条第四項又は第百五十六条第三項若しくは第百五十七条第二項において準用する第百五十五条第四項の規定による特定社債、特定約束手形及び特定目的借入れに係る債務について弁済又は相当の財産の信託を完了した後でなければその支払をすることができない。
- In cases where a Demand for the Purchase of Preferred Equity is made, if an agreement is reached between the Preferred Equity Member and the Specific Purpose Company in determining the price of the Preferred Equity, the Specific Purpose Company shall effect the payment of said price within sixty days from the date of the Resolution for Changing the Plan; provided, however, that such Specific Purpose Company may effect such payment only after the performance of obligations or entrustment of reasonable property is completed with regard to the obligations undertaken in relation to Specified Bonds, Specified Promissory Notes, and Specific Purpose Borrowings under paragraph (5) of the following Article, Article 155(4), or Article 155(4) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 156(3) or Article 157(2).
- 投資信託委託会社が、業として有価証券又はデリバティブ取引に係る権利以外の資産に対する投資として委託者指図型投資信託の信託財産の運用の指図を行う場合(前項の規定により読み替えられた金融商品取引法第二十九条の二第二項第二号に規定する特定投資運用行為を行う場合にあつては、業として当該特定投資運用行為を行うことにつき同法第三十五条第四項の承認を受けた場合に限る。)における同法の規定の適用については、当該指図は、同法第二条第八項第十四号に掲げる行為に該当するものとみなす。
- With regard to the application of the provisions of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act to cases where the Settlor Company of an Investment Trust gives instructions in the course of business for investment to be made in Securities or assets other than the rights pertaining to Derivative Transactions as an investment of the of the trust property of an Investment Trust Managed under Instructions from the Settlor (in cases where the Settlor Company of an Investment Trust conducts Specified Investment Management Activities as set forth in Article 29-2, paragraph (2), item (ii) of that Act as replaced pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, limited to cases where said Settlor Company of an Investment Trust has obtained the approval set forth in Article 35, paragraph (4) of that Act for conducting said Specified Investment Management Activities in the course of trade), said instructions shall be deemed to fall under the acts listed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (xiv) of that Act.
- 連帯債務者の一人が債権者から履行の請求を受けたことを他の連帯債務者に通知しないで弁済をし、その他自己の財産をもって共同の免責を得た場合において、他の連帯債務者は、債権者に対抗することができる事由を有していたときは、その負担部分について、その事由をもってその免責を得た連帯債務者に対抗することができる。この場合において、相殺をもってその免責を得た連帯債務者に対抗したときは、過失のある連帯債務者は、債権者に対し、相殺によって消滅すべきであった債務の履行を請求することができる。
- When one joint and several obligor performs his/her obligation or has otherwise acquired any common discharge in exchange for his/her own property without giving to the other joint and several obligor(s) a notice that there was the request for the performance from the relevant obligee, if any of the other joint and several obligor(s) has any defense vis-a-vis the obligee, such joint and several obligor may raise such defense vis-a-vis the joint and several obligor who acquired the discharge to the extent of the portion of the obligation which is borne by himself/herself. In such case, if any defense vis-a-vis the joint and several obligor who acquired the discharge is raised on the grounds of set-off, the negligent joint and several obligor may request the relevant obligee to perform the obligation which should have been extinguished due to set-off.
- 第七十七条の規定は、信託財産管理者の選任後に新受託者が就任した場合について準用する。この場合において、同条第一項中「受益者(二人以上の受益者が現に存する場合にあってはそのすべての受益者、信託管理人が現に存する場合にあっては信託管理人)」とあり、同条第二項中「受益者(信託管理人が現に存する場合にあっては、信託管理人。次項において同じ。)」とあり、及び同条第三項中「受益者」とあるのは「新受託者」と、同条第二項中「当該受益者」とあるのは「当該新受託者」と読み替えるものとする。
- The provisions of Article 77 shall apply mutatis mutandis where a new trustee assumes the office as trustee after the appointment of a trust property administrator. In this case, the phrase 'the beneficiary (if there are two or more beneficiaries at the time in question, from all of them, and if there is a trust caretaker at the time in question, from the trust caretaker)' in paragraph (1) of said Article and the phrase 'beneficiary (if there is a trust caretaker at the time in question, the trust caretaker; the same shall apply in the following paragraph)' in paragraph (2) of said Article, and the term 'the beneficiary' in paragraph (3) of said Article shall be deemed to be replaced with 'the new trustee,' and the term 'the beneficiary' in paragraph (2) of said Article shall be deemed to be replaced with 'the new trustee.'
- 内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引所の定款、業務規程、受託契約準則その他の規則若しくは取引の慣行又は業務の運営若しくは財産の状況に関し、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当であると認めるときは、その必要の限度において、当該金融商品取引所に対し、定款、業務規程、受託契約準則その他の規則又は取引の慣行の変更その他監督上必要な措置をとることを命ずることができる。この場合においては、行政手続法第十三条第一項の規定による意見陳述のための手続の区分にかかわらず、聴聞を行わなければならない。
- When the Prime Minister finds it necessary and appropriate with regard to a Financial Instruments Exchange's articles of incorporation, operational rules, brokerage contract rules or any other rules or trade practice, of a Financial Instruments Exchange or its business operation or the status of its property for the public interest or protection of investors, he/she may order the Financial Instruments Exchange to change its articles of incorporation, operational rules, brokerage contract rules or any other rules or trade practice, or to take other necessary measures for supervision, within the limit necessary. In this case, a hearing shall be held irrespective of the categories of procedures for hearing statements of opinion under Article 13(1) of the Administrative Procedure Act.
- 銀行が第四十一条第一号の規定に該当して第四条第一項の内閣総理大臣の免許が効力を失つた場合において、当該銀行であつた会社に従前の預金又は定期積金等の債務が残存するときは、政令で定める場合を除き、内閣総理大臣は、当該会社が当該債務を完済する日又は当該免許が効力を失つた日以後十年を経過する日のいずれか早い日まで、当該会社に対し、当該債務の総額を限度として財産の供託を命じ、又は預金者等の保護を図るため当該債務の処理若しくは資産の管理若しくは運用に関し必要な命令をすることができる。
- Where a Bank falls under the condition prescribed in Article 41, item (i) and thereby the license from the Prime Minister set forth in Article 4, paragraph (1) loses its effect, if the company which was a Bank theretofore still has any outstanding obligations, including deposits or Installment Savings, etc., the Prime Minister may, up until the day when the company completes performance of its obligations or the day on which 10 years have elapsed from the date on which the license loses its effect, whichever comes earlier, order the company to deposit property up to the total amount of its obligations, or give orders on the disposition of the obligations or on management or investment of its assets as necessary for protecting Depositors, etc., except the cases specified by Cabinet Order.
- 銀行持株会社は、事業年度ごとに、当該銀行持株会社及びその子会社等の業務及び財産の状況に関する事項として内閣府令で定めるものを当該銀行持株会社及び当該子会社等につき連結して記載した当該事業年度の中間事業年度に係る説明書類及び当該事業年度に係る説明書類を作成し、当該銀行持株会社の子会社である銀行の営業所(無人の営業所その他の内閣府令で定める営業所を除く。第三項において同じ。)に備え置き、公衆の縦覧に供しなければならない。前条第一項の規定により作成した書類についても、同様とする。
- A Bank Holding Company shall, for each business year, prepare explanatory documents that contain consolidated statements on matters specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as those related to the status of business and property of the Bank Holding Company and its Subsidiary Companies, etc. for the Interim Business Year of the business year and such consolidated explanatory documents for the entire business year, and keep them at the business offices (excluding unmanned business offices and other offices specified in a Cabinet Office Ordinance; the same shall apply in paragraph (3)) of the Bank which is a Subsidiary Company of said Bank Holding Company and make them available for public inspection. The same shall apply to the documents prepared under the provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article.
- 第一項の債権者が第二項第二号の期間内に異議を述べたときは、受託者は、当該債権者に対し、弁済し、若しくは相当の担保を提供し、又は当該債権者に弁済を受けさせることを目的として信託会社等(信託会社及び信託業務を営む金融機関(金融機関の信託業務の兼営等に関する法律(昭和十八年法律第四十三号)第一条第一項の認可を受けた金融機関をいう。)をいう。次節において同じ。)に相当の財産を信託しなければならない。ただし、当該信託の併合をしても当該債権者を害するおそれがないときは、この限りでない。
- When any creditors set forth in paragraph (1) state their objections within the period set forth in paragraph (2), item (ii), the trustee shall make payment or provide reasonable security to such creditors, or shall entrust adequate property to a trust company, etc. (meaning a trust company or a financial institution engaging in the trust business (meaning a financial institution authorized under Article 1, paragraph (1) of the Act on the Concurrent Undertaking of Trust Business by Financial Institutions (Act No. 43 of 1943)); the same shall apply in the following Section) for the purpose of having such creditors receive payment; provided, however, that this shall not apply if there is no risk of such creditors being harmed by the consolidation of the trusts.
- 内閣総理大臣は、銀行の業務の健全かつ適切な運営を確保するため特に必要があると認めるときは、その必要の限度において、当該銀行の子法人等(子会社その他銀行がその経営を支配している法人として内閣府令で定めるものをいう。次項、次条第二項及び第五項並びに第四十七条第二項において同じ。)又は当該銀行から業務の委託を受けた者(前項の銀行代理業者を除く。次項並びに次条第二項及び第五項において同じ。)に対し、当該銀行の業務又は財産の状況に関し参考となるべき報告又は資料の提出を求めることができる。
- The Prime Minister may, when and to the extent that he/she finds it particularly necessary for ensuring the sound and appropriate management of the business of a Bank, require a Subsidiary, etc. of said Bank (meaning a Subsidiary Company or any other entity that is specified by Cabinet Office Ordinance as a juridical person of which management is controlled by that Bank; the same shall apply in the following paragraph, paragraphs (2) and (5) of the following Article and Article 47, paragraph (2)) or a person to whom business has been entrusted by that Bank (excluding the Bank Agent set forth in the preceding paragraph; the same shall apply in the following paragraph and paragraphs (2) and (5) of the following Article) to submit reports or materials that would helpful for understanding the status of the business activities or property of said Bank.
- 登録検定機関は、毎事業年度経過後三月以内に、その事業年度の財産目録、貸借対照表及び損益計算書又は収支計算書並びに事業報告書(その作成に代えて電磁的記録(電子的方式、磁気的方式その他の人の知覚によつては認識することができない方式で作られる記録であつて、電子計算機による情報処理の用に供されるものをいう。以下この条において同じ。)の作成がされている場合における当該電磁的記録を含む。次項及び第五十条第二号において「財務諸表等」という。)を作成し、五年間事務所に備えて置かなければならない。
- A registered verification body shall, within three months after the end of each business year, prepare an inventory of property, a balance sheet, a profit and loss statement or an income and expenditure account, and a business report for the business year (including an electromagnetic record (which means any record that is prepared by electronic, magnetic, or other means unrecognizable by human perception, and is provided for information processing by a computer; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article) in cases where an electromagnetic record is prepared in lieu of the preparation thereof in the form of paper documents; referred to as "financial statements, etc." in the following paragraph and item (ii) of Article 50) and maintain them at its office for a period of five years.
- 個人情報取扱事業者は、前項の規定にかかわらず、本人との間で契約を締結することに伴って契約書その他の書面(電子的方式、磁気的方式その他人の知覚によっては認識することができない方式で作られる記録を含む。以下この項において同じ。)に記載された当該本人の個人情報を取得する場合その他本人から直接書面に記載された当該本人の個人情報を取得する場合は、あらかじめ、本人に対し、その利用目的を明示しなければならない。ただし、人の生命、身体又は財産の保護のために緊急に必要がある場合は、この限りでない。
- Notwithstanding the provision of the preceding paragraph, when a business operator handling personal information acquires such personal information on a person as is written in a contract or other document (including a record made by an electronic method, a magnetic method, or any other method not recognizable to human senses. hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph.) as a result of concluding a contract with the person or acquires such personal information on a person as is written in a document directly from the person, the business operator shall expressly show the Purpose of Utilization in advance. However, this provision shall not apply in cases in which the acquisition of personal information is urgently required for the protection of the life, body, or property of an individual.
- 借地権者が賃借権の目的である土地の上の建物を第三者に譲渡しようとする場合において、その第三者が賃借権を取得し、又は転借をしても借地権設定者に不利となるおそれがないにもかかわらず、借地権設定者がその賃借権の譲渡又は転貸を承諾しないときは、裁判所は、借地権者の申立てにより、借地権設定者の承諾に代わる許可を与えることができる。この場合において、当事者間の利益の衡平を図るため必要があるときは、賃借権の譲渡若しくは転貸を条件とする借地条件の変更を命じ、又はその許可を財産上の給付に係らしめることができる。
- In cases where the Land Lease Right Holder wishes to transfer buildings on the land that is the object of the lease right to a third party, and the Lessor does not consent to the transfer or sublease of the lease right despite the fact that there is no danger that the acquisition by, or sublease to, said third party of the lease right will be disadvantageous to the Lessor, the court may, pursuant to a petition by the Land Lease Right Holder, grant permission in lieu of the Lessor's consent. In this case, when it is necessary for the facilitation of equitable benefits between the parties, the court may order changes to the land lease terms wherein the transfer or sublease of the lease right is the condition of said change, or may cause permission to be given for the property benefit.
- 受託者が受益者に対する信託財産に係る給付をした場合において、当該給付をした日後最初に到来する第二百二十二条第四項の時期に欠損額(貸借対照表上の負債の額が資産の額を上回る場合において、当該負債の額から当該資産の額を控除して得た額をいう。以下この項において同じ。)が生じたときは、次の各号に掲げる者は、連帯して(第二号に掲げる受益者にあっては、現に受けた個別の給付額の限度で連帯して)、当該各号に定める義務を負う。ただし、受託者がその職務を行うについて注意を怠らなかったことを証明した場合は、この限りでない。
- Where a trustee has distributed trust property to a beneficiary, if any deficit (meaning the amount obtained by deducting the amount of assets on the balance sheet from the amount of liabilities on the same in cases where the amount of liabilities exceeds the amount of assets; hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph) occurs as of the time set forth in Article 222, paragraph (4), when it first comes after the day on which said delivery was made, the persons listed in the following items shall have the joint and several liability specified in the respective items (in the case of the beneficiary set forth in item (ii), the joint and several liability up to the amount of each delivery actually received); provided, however, that this shall not apply where the trustee has proved that the trustee did not fail to exercise due care in performing trustee's duties:
- 第二百一条第七項の規定による配当額の通知を発した後(簡易配当にあっては第二百五条において準用する第二百条第一項に規定する期間を経過した後、同意配当にあっては第二百八条第一項の規定による許可があった後)、新たに配当に充てることができる相当の財産があることが確認されたときは、破産管財人は、裁判所の許可を得て、最後配当、簡易配当又は同意配当とは別に、届出をした破産債権者に対し、この条の規定による配当(以下この条において「追加配当」という。)をしなければならない。破産手続終結の決定があった後であっても、同様とする。
- If, after a notice of the amount of distribution under the provision of Article 201(7) is given (in the case of a simplified distribution, after the period prescribed in Article 200(1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 205 expires, and in the case of a consensual distribution, after permission under the provision of Article 208(1) is granted), a considerable amount of property available for a liquidating distribution is newly identified, a bankruptcy trustee, with permission of the court, shall make a liquidating distribution under the provision of this Article (hereinafter referred to as a 'subsequent distribution' in this Article) to holders of filed bankruptcy claims, in addition to a final distribution, simplified distribution or consensual distribution. The same shall apply after an order of termination of bankruptcy proceedings is made.
- 人の生命、身体又は財産に害を加えるおそれがある動物として政令で定める動物(以下「特定動物」という。)の飼養又は保管を行おうとする者は、環境省令で定めるところにより、特定動物の種類ごとに、特定動物の飼養又は保管のための施設(以下この節において「特定飼養施設」という。)の所在地を管轄する都道府県知事の許可を受けなければならない。ただし、診療施設(獣医療法(平成四年法律第四十六号)第二条第二項に規定する診療施設をいう。)において獣医師が診療のために特定動物を飼養又は保管する場合その他の環境省令で定める場合は、この限りでない。
- A person who intends to care for or keep an animal categorized by a Cabinet Order as one that carries a risk of causing harm to the life, body or property of humans (hereinafter referred to as a 'specified animal') shall, pursuant to the provisions of an Ordinance of the Ministry of the Environment, receive the permission of the prefectural governor having jurisdiction over the location of the facility for the care and keeping of the specified animal (hereinafter referred to as the 'specified animal facility' in this Section) for each kind of specified animal; provided, however, that this shall not apply to the case where a veterinarian cares for or keeps a specified animal in a medical facility (which means a medical facility prescribed in Article 2(2) of the Veterinary Practice Act [Act No. 46 of 1992]) for the purpose of medical care.
- 日本銀行は、第三十七条から第三十九条までに規定する業務を適切に行い、及びこれらの業務の適切な実施に備えるためのものとして、これらの業務の相手方となる金融機関等(以下この条において「取引先金融機関等」という。)との間で、考査(取引先金融機関等の業務及び財産の状況について、日本銀行が当該取引先金融機関等へ立ち入って行う調査をいう。以下この条において同じ。)に関する契約(考査を行うときはあらかじめ取引先金融機関等に対し連絡しその承諾を得なければならないものであることその他の政令で定める要件を備えたものに限る。)を締結することができる。
- The Bank of Japan may, for the purpose of appropriately conducting or preparing to conduct the business prescribed in Articles 37 through 39, conclude a contract with financial institutions, etc. which would be the counterparty in such business (hereinafter referred to as the 'counterparty financial institutions, etc.' in this Article) concerning on-site examinations (examinations which the Bank carries out regarding the business operations and the state of the property of the counterparty financial institutions, etc. by visiting the premises thereof; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article) (such contract shall meet the requirements specified by a Cabinet Order including those whereby the Bank shall notify and obtain prior consent from the counterparty financial institutions, etc. when carrying out on-site examinations).
- 受益権原簿、規約、投資主名簿、投資法人債原簿、議事録、財産目録、会計帳簿、貸借対照表、損益計算書、資産運用報告、金銭の分配に係る計算書、第百二十九条第二項の附属明細書、会計監査報告、決算報告又は第百四十九条第一項、第百四十九条の六第一項、第百四十九条の十第一項、第百四十九条の十一第一項若しくは第百四十九条の十六第一項若しくは第百三十九条の七において準用する会社法第六百八十二条第一項若しくは第六百九十五条第一項の書面若しくは電磁的記録に記載し、若しくは記録すべき事項を記載せず、若しくは記録せず、又は虚偽の記載若しくは記録をしたとき。
- When the person has failed to state or record the matters to be stated or recorded in the registry of beneficial interest holders, certificate of incorporation, Investors registry, Investment Corporation Bonds registry, minutes, inventory of property, accounting books, balance sheet, profit and loss statement, asset investment report, statements related to the distribution of monies, the annexed detailed statement set forth in Article 129, paragraph (2), accounting audit report, statement of accounts or the documents or Electromagnetic Record set forth in Article 149, paragraph (1), Article 149-6, paragraph (1), Article 149-10, paragraph (1), Article 149-11, paragraph (1), or Article 149-16, paragraph (1) of this Act or the provisions of Article 682, paragraph (1) or Article 695 of the Companies Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 139-7, or who has made a false statement or record;
- 法第二条第八項第十七号に掲げる行為のうち、金融商品取引業者(同項第七号イに掲げる有価証券に表示されるべき権利であって同条第二項の規定により有価証券とみなされるもの(以下この号において「投資信託受益権」という。)についての同条第八項第七号に掲げる行為に係る業務を行う者に限る。)が、その発行する投資信託受益権について行うものであって、法第四十三条の二第一項及び第二項に規定する方法に準ずる方法により、当該投資信託受益権と自己の固有財産とを分別して管理をするもの(当該管理の状況について、同条第三項に定めるところに準じて行う監査を受けているものに限る。)
- an act which is listed in Article 2, paragraph (8) item (xvii) of the Act, and which is performed by a Financial Instruments Specialist (limited to a person who engages in business activities pertaining to the acts listed in item (vii), paragraph (8) of that Article with respect to the rights to be indicated on the Securities listed in sub-item (a), item (vii) of that paragraph and which are regarded as Securities pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (2) of that Article (hereinafter referred to as the 'Beneficial Interest in the Investment Trust' in this item)) with regard to any Beneficial Interest in the Investment Trust it issues, and in which said Financial Instruments Specialist manages said Beneficial Interest in the Investment Trust separately from its own property in accordance with the method equivalent to that prescribed in Article 43-2, paragraph (1) and (2) of the Act (limited to the case where said management is audited in the same manner as prescribed in paragraph (3) of that Article).
- 資産流動化計画に定められた特定資産の譲渡人、当該特定資産の管理及び処分に係る業務を行わせるために設定された信託の受託者である信託会社等(第二百条第三項の規定に基づき同項各号の財産に係る管理及び処分に係る業務を委託した場合にあっては、その受託者)若しくは当該特定資産が信託の受益権である場合における当該信託の受託者(以下この号並びに第九十一条第四項第二号及び第三号において「特定資産譲渡人等」という。)若しくは特定資産譲渡人等の取締役、会計参与、監査役若しくは執行役から公認会計士若しくは監査法人の業務以外の業務により継続的な報酬を受けている者又はその配偶者
- a person who is a transferor of the Specified Assets, a Trust Company, etc. who is the trustee of a trust which has been created for having business conducted pertaining to the administration and disposition of said Specified Assets (in cases where business pertaining to the administration and disposition of property set forth in the items of Article 200(3) is entrusted under Article 200(3), its Entrustee) or the trustee of a trust in cases where said Specified Assets are beneficial interests in a trust (hereinafter such persons shall collectively be referred to as 'Transferor of Specified Assets, etc.' in this item and Article 91(4)(ii) and (iii)), who is provided for in the Asset Securitization Plan, any person who continuously receives remuneration from the director, accounting advisor, auditing firm, or executive officer of the Transferor of Specified Assets, etc. for operations other than those of a certified public accountant or auditing firm, or any person who is the spouse of such person; and
- 適格消費者団体の役員、職員又は専門委員が、適格消費者団体の差止請求に係る相手方から、寄附金、賛助金その他名目のいかんを問わず、当該適格消費者団体においてその差止請求権の行使をしないこと若しくはしなかったこと、その差止請求権の放棄をすること若しくはしたこと、事業者等との間でその差止請求に係る和解をすること若しくはしたこと又はその差止請求に係る訴訟その他の手続を他の事由により終了させること若しくは終了させたことの報酬として、金銭その他の財産上の利益を受け、又は第三者(当該適格消費者団体を含む。)に受けさせたときは、三年以下の懲役又は三百万円以下の罰金に処する。
- When an officer, employee or Expert Advisor of a qualified consumer organization receives or has a third party receive (including said qualified consumer organization) money or other property benefits, whether it be donation, grant or other remuneration from the opposite person pertaining to the injunction demanded by the qualified consumer organization, in consideration for not exercising or not having exercised the right to demand an injunction, waiving or having waived the right to demand an injunction, entering or having entered into settlement related to the demand of an injunction with a Business Operator, etc. or terminating or having terminated court proceedings or other proceedings pertaining to the demand of an injunction for other reasons, they shall be punished by imprisonment with work for not more than 3 years or by a fine of not more than three million yen (3,000,000 yen).
- 金融商品取引業者等は、次に掲げる金銭又は有価証券について、当該金融商品取引業者等が金融商品取引業(登録金融機関業務を含む。以下この項において同じ。)を廃止した場合その他金融商品取引業を行わないこととなつた場合に顧客に返還すべき額として内閣府令で定めるところにより算定したものに相当する金銭を、自己の固有財産と分別して管理し、内閣府令で定めるところにより、当該金融商品取引業者等が金融商品取引業を廃止した場合その他金融商品取引業を行わないこととなつた場合に顧客に返還すべき額に相当する金銭を管理することを目的として、国内において、信託会社等に信託をしなければならない。
- A Financial Instruments Business Operator, etc. shall, with regard to the money or Securities listed in the following items, manage the amount of money calculated pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Office Ordinance as the amount to be refunded to the customer in the event that said Financial Instruments Business Operator, etc. has abolished his/her Financial Instruments Business (including Registered Financial Institution Business; hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph) or has otherwise ceased to conduct Financial Instruments Business, separately from his/her own property, and shall set a trust with a Trust Company, etc. in Japan, pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Office Ordinance, for the purpose of managing the amount of money to be refunded to the customer in the event that said Financial Instruments Business Operator, etc. has abolished his/her Financial Instruments Business or has otherwise ceased to conduct Financial Instruments Business:
- 破産管財人が、売却によってその相手方から取得することができる金銭(売買契約の締結及び履行のために要する費用のうち破産財団から現に支出し又は将来支出すべき実費の額並びに当該財産の譲渡に課されるべき消費税額等(当該消費税額及びこれを課税標準として課されるべき地方消費税額をいう。以下この節において同じ。)に相当する額であって、当該売買契約において相手方の負担とされるものに相当する金銭を除く。以下この節において「売得金」という。)の一部を破産財団に組み入れようとする場合 売得金の額から破産財団に組み入れようとする金銭(以下この節において「組入金」という。)の額を控除した額
- Where the bankruptcy trustee intends to transfer part of the amount of money that can be obtained from the counter party through the sale (excluding the amount of money consisting of the amount of actual costs already paid or to be paid in the future from the bankruptcy estate for concluding and performing the sales contract and the amounts of consumption tax, etc. to be imposed on the transfer of the property (meaning the amount of consumption tax and the amount of local consumption tax to be imposed based on the former amount as a tax base; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Section), which shall be borne by the counter party under the sales contract; hereinafter referred to as 'proceeds' in this Section) into the bankruptcy estate: The amount obtained by deducting the amount of money to be deducted from the proceeds and added to the estate (hereinafter referred to as the 'money deducted from the proceeds and added to the estate' in this Section) from the amount of proceeds
- 当事者の一方が相手方に対して、内閣府令で定める期間以上の期間にわたり政令で定める物品(以下「特定商品」という。)の預託(預託を受けた特定商品の返還に代えて金銭その他これに代替する物品を給付する場合を含む。)を受けること(信託の引受けに該当するものを除く。)及び当該預託に関し財産上の利益を供与することを約し、又は特定商品の預託を受けること(信託の引受けに該当するものを除く。)及び当該内閣府令で定める期間以上の期間の経過後一定の価格(一定の方法により定められる価格を含む。)により当該特定商品を買い取ることを約し、相手方がこれに応じて当該特定商品を預託することを約する契約
- an agreement under which one party promises the other party that he/she will accept deposits of goods specified by Cabinet Order (hereinafter referred to as 'specified commodities') for a period not shorter than the period set forth by Cabinet Office Ordinance (excluding cases that fall under the acceptance of a trust; including cases in which money or other alternative goods will be delivered in lieu of the return of deposited specified commodities) and that he/she will give said other party economic benefits with regard to said deposits, or one party promises the other party that he/she will accept deposits of specified commodities (excluding cases that fall under the acceptance of a trust) and that he/she will purchase said specified commodities at a certain fixed price (including a price that will be determined according to a certain fixed method) after the lapse of a period not shorter than the period set forth by said Cabinet Office Ordinance, and under which the other party, in response, promises to make deposits of said specified commodities; and
- 内閣総理大臣は、第二十四条第一項の規定により銀行に対して報告又は資料の提出を求め、及び前項の規定により当該銀行を子会社とする銀行持株会社に対して報告又は資料の提出を求める場合において、特に必要があると認めるときは、その必要の限度において、当該銀行持株会社の子法人等(子会社その他銀行持株会社がその経営を支配している法人として内閣府令で定めるものをいい、当該銀行を除く。次項並びに次条第二項及び第五項において同じ。)又は当該銀行持株会社から業務の委託を受けた者に対し、当該銀行又は当該銀行持株会社の業務又は財産の状況に関し参考となるべき報告又は資料の提出を求めることができる。
- In the case where the Prime Minister requires a Bank to submit reports or materials under the provisions of Article 24, paragraph (1) and requires the Bank Holding Company which has said Bank as its Subsidiary Company to submit reports or materials under the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the Prime Minister may, when and to the extent that he/she finds it particularly necessary, seek a Subsidiary, etc. of that Bank Holding Company (meaning a Subsidiary Company or any other entity that is specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as a juridical person of which management is controlled by that Bank Holding Company, and excluding that Bank; the same shall apply in the following paragraph and paragraphs (2) and (5) of the following Article) or a person to whom business has been entrusted by that Bank Holding Company to submit reports or materials that would be helpful to understand the status of business or property of that Bank or Bank Holding Company.
- 当事者の一方が相手方に対して、施設の利用に関する権利であつて政令で定めるもの(以下「施設利用権」という。)を前号の内閣府令で定める期間以上の期間管理すること(信託によるものを除き、当該期間の経過後当該施設利用権に代えて金銭その他これに代替する物品を給付する場合を含む。)及び当該管理に関し財産上の利益を供与することを約し、又は施設利用権を管理すること(信託によるものを除く。)及び当該内閣府令で定める期間以上の期間の経過後一定の価格(一定の方法により定められる価格を含む。)により当該施設利用権を買い取ることを約し、相手方がこれに応じて当該施設利用権を管理させることを約する契約
- an agreement under which one party promises the other party that he/she will manage the facility use rights specified by Cabinet Order (hereinafter referred to as 'facility use rights') for a period not shorter than the period set forth by the Cabinet Office Ordinance referred to in the previous item (excluding cases in which the facility use rights are managed through a trust; including cases in which money or other alternative goods will be delivered in lieu of said facility use rights after the lapse of said period) and that he/she will give economic benefits with regard to said management, or one party promises the other party that he/she will manage said facility use rights (excluding cases in which the facility use rights are managed through a trust) and that he/she will purchase said facility use rights at a certain fixed price (including a price that will be determined according to a certain fixed method) after the lapse of a period not shorter than the period set forth by said Cabinet Office Ordinance, and under which the other party, in response, promises to allow him/her to manage said facility use rights.
- 投資法人の代表投資法人債権者(第百三十九条の十第二項において準用する会社法第七百三十六条第一項の規定により選任された代表投資法人債権者をいう。第二百三十三条第一項第二号及び第二百四十九条において同じ。)又は決議執行者(第百三十九条の十第二項において準用する同法第七百三十七条第二項に規定する決議執行者をいう。第二百三十三条第一項第二号及び第二百四十九条において同じ。)が、自己若しくは第三者の利益を図り又は投資法人債権者に損害を加える目的で、その任務に背く行為をし、投資法人債権者に財産上の損害を加えたときは、五年以下の懲役若しくは五百万円以下の罰金に処し、又はこれを併科する。
- When the Representative Creditor of an Investment Corporation (meaning a representative creditor of an Investment Corporation appointed pursuant to the provisions of Article 736, paragraph (1) of the Companies Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 139-10, paragraph (2); the same shall apply in Article 233, paragraph (1), item (ii) and Article 249) or the Resolution Administrator (meaning a Resolution Administrator as prescribed in Article 737, paragraph (2) of the Companies Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 139-10, paragraph (2); the same shall apply in Article 233, paragraph (1), item (ii) and Article 249) of an Investment Corporation, with the aim of serving his/her own interests or the interests of a third party, or of inflicting damages on the Creditors of an Investment Corporation, commits an act in breach of his/her duties and causes financial damages to the Creditors of an Investment Corporation, he/she shall be punished by imprisonment with labor for not more than five years, a fine of not more than five million yen, or both.
- 次に掲げる文書等について、利害関係人がその閲覧若しくは謄写、その正本、謄本若しくは抄本の交付又はその複製(以下この条において「閲覧等」という。)を行うことにより、破産財団(破産手続開始前にあっては、債務者の財産)の管理又は換価に著しい支障を生ずるおそれがある部分(以下この条において「支障部分」という。)があることにつき疎明があった場合には、裁判所は、当該文書等を提出した破産管財人又は保全管理人の申立てにより、支障部分の閲覧等の請求をすることができる者を、当該申立てをした者(その者が保全管理人である場合にあっては、保全管理人又は破産管財人。次項において同じ。)に限ることができる。
- Where with regard to the following documents, etc., prima facie showing is made to the effect that the documents, etc. in question contain such part that is likely to be significantly detrimental to the administration or realization of the bankruptcy estate (prior to the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings, the debtor's property) if it is subject to the inspection or copying, issuance of an authenticated copy, transcript or extract or reproduction (hereinafter referred to as 'inspection, etc.' in this Article) conducted by an interested person (such part of documents, etc. shall hereinafter be referred to as 'detrimental part' in this Article), the court, upon the petition of a bankruptcy trustee or provisional administrator who submitted the documents, etc. in question, may limit persons who may make a request for inspection, etc. of the detrimental part to the person who has filed the petition (in cases where the petition has been filed by a provisional administrator, the provisional administrator or a bankruptcy trustee; the same shall apply in the following paragraph):
- 契約の更新の後において、借地権者が残存期間を超えて存続すべき建物を新たに築造することにつきやむを得ない事情があるにもかかわらず、借地権設定者がその建物の築造を承諾しないときは、借地権設定者が地上権の消滅の請求又は土地の賃貸借の解約の申入れをすることができない旨を定めた場合を除き、裁判所は、借地権者の申立てにより、借地権設定者の承諾に代わる許可を与えることができる。この場合において、当事者間の利益の衡平を図るため必要があるときは、延長すべき借地権の期間として第七条第一項の規定による期間と異なる期間を定め、他の借地条件を変更し、財産上の給付を命じ、その他相当の処分をすることができる。
- Subsequent to the renewal of the contract, when, notwithstanding the fact that there are unavoidable circumstances pertaining to the fact that the Land Lease Right Holder is to newly construct a building that is to survive past the remaining period, the Lessor does not consent to the construction of that building, excluding cases where it has been prescribed that the Lessor may not request the extinction of the superficies or the termination of the land lease, the court may, pursuant to the petition of the Land Lease Right Holder, grant permission in lieu of the consent of the Lessor. In this case, when it is necessary for facilitating equitable benefit between the parties, the court may prescribe a period different from the period pursuant to the provisions of Article 7, paragraph (1) as an extension of the Land Lease Right, change other land lease terms, order the payment of property benefits, or enact other reasonable dispositions.
- 公開買付者は、公開買付開始公告をした後においては、公開買付けに係る申込みの撤回及び契約の解除(以下この節において「公開買付けの撤回等」という。)を行うことができない。ただし、公開買付者が公開買付開始公告及び公開買付届出書において公開買付けに係る株券等の発行者若しくはその子会社(会社法第二条第三号に規定する子会社をいう。)の業務若しくは財産に関する重要な変更その他の公開買付けの目的の達成に重大な支障となる事情(政令で定めるものに限る。)が生じたときは公開買付けの撤回等をすることがある旨の条件を付した場合又は公開買付者に関し破産手続開始の決定その他の政令で定める重要な事情の変更が生じた場合には、この限りでない。
- A Tender Offeror may not withdraw offers or cancel contracts pertaining to the Tender Offer (hereinafter collectively referred to as 'Withdrawal, etc. of Tender Offer') after having once made the Public Notice for Commencing Tender Offer; provided, however, that this shall not apply in cases where the Tender Offeror states as one of the Terms of Purchase, etc. in the Public Notice for Commencing Tender Offer and Tender Offer Notification that the Tender Offer may be withdrawn if there occurs any important change in the business or property of the Issuer of the Share Certificates, etc. for which the Tender Offer is made or its Subsidiary (meaning Subsidiary as defined in Article 2(iii) of the Companies Act) or there occurs any other circumstance that would significantly impede the achievement of the purpose of the Tender Offer (limited to those specified by a Cabinet Order), or where a decision of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against the Tender Offeror or there occurs any other material change in circumstances as specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 検察官又は弁護人は、前条第1項の規定により証人、鑑定人、通訳人若しくは翻訳人の氏名及び住居を知る機会を与え又は証拠書類若しくは証拠物を閲覧する機会を与えるに当たり、証人、鑑定人、通訳人若しくは翻訳人若しくは証拠書類若しくは証拠物にその氏名が記載されている者若しくはこれらの親族の身体若しくは財産に害を加え又はこれらの者を畏怖させ若しくは困惑させる行為がなされるおそれがあると認めるときは、相手方に対し、その旨を告げ、これらの者の住居、勤務先その他その通常所在する場所が特定される事項が、犯罪の証明若しくは犯罪の捜査又は被告人の防御に関し必要がある場合を除き、関係者(被告人を含む。)に知られないようにすることできる。
- When they providing the opportunity to know the name and address of a witness, expert witness, interpreter or translator, or the opportunity to inspect documentary or material evidence, pursuant to the provision of the preceding paragraph, the public prosecutor and the counsel may when they find a risk of physical or property harm, threat or confusion to the witness, expert witness, interpreter, translator, those whose names appear on the documentary or material evidence, or relatives of such persons, notify the opponent of such risk and request particular care to be taken so that the address, work place and ordinary whereabouts of these persons are not disclosed to those concerned (including the accused), unless such matters are necessary for proof of the offense or the criminal investigation, or for the defense of the accused.
- 発生記録によって生じた債務を主たる債務とする電子記録保証人が出えん(弁済その他自己の財産をもって主たる債務として記録された債務を消滅させるべき行為をいう。以下この条において同じ。)をした場合において、その旨の支払等記録がされたときは、民法第四百五十九条、第四百六十二条、第四百六十三条及び第四百六十五条の規定にかかわらず、当該電子記録保証人は、次に掲げる者に対し、出えんにより共同の免責を得た額、出えんをした日以後の遅延損害金の額及び避けることができなかった費用の額の合計額について電子記録債権を取得する。ただし、第三号に掲げる者に対しては、自己の負担部分を超えて出えんをした額のうち同号に掲げる者の負担部分の額に限る。
- In the case where an Electronically Recorded Guarantor whose principal obligation accrued from the accrual record, makes a disbursement (meaning payment or other acts purporting to extinguish an obligation recorded as the principal obligation with his/her property; the same shall apply hereinafter in this Article), and the record of Payment, etc. to that effect is made, notwithstanding provisions of Articles 459, 462, 463 and 465 of the Civil Code, said guarantor shall acquire the Electronically Recorded Monetary Claims of the amount equal to the aggregate of the amount jointly discharged with the disbursement, the amount of delinquency charges accrued after the date of the disbursement, and the amount of unavoidable expenses, against the persons listed in the following sub-items, provided, however, that as against the person listed in item (iii), the Electronically Recorded Monetary Claim so acquired shall be limited to the share to be borne by such person out of the amount of the disbursement that an Electronically Recorded Guarantor made over his/her share:
- 外国銀行代理銀行は、内閣府令で定めるところにより、その所属外国銀行及びその所属外国銀行を子会社とする持株会社で外国の法令に準拠して設立された会社(以下この項において「外国銀行持株会社」という。)がその事業年度ごとに作成した書面であつて、当該所属外国銀行又は当該外国銀行持株会社の業務及び財産の状況に関する事項を記載したもの(第二十一条第一項及び第二項並びに第五十二条の二十九第一項に規定する事業年度に係る説明書類又はこれに類するものであつて、日本語又は英語により記載したものに限る。)を、当該所属外国銀行のために外国銀行代理業務を営む国内のすべての営業所(無人の営業所を除く。次項において同じ。)に備え置き、公衆の縦覧に供しなければならない。
- A Foreign Bank's Agent Bank shall, pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Ordinance, keep documents that the Principal Foreign Bank and any company established under the laws and regulations of a foreign state as the Holding Company that has the Principal Foreign Bank as its Subsidiary Company (hereinafter referred to as a 'Foreign Bank Holding Company' in this paragraph) has prepared for each of its business years, which contain the matters related to the status of business and property of said Principal Foreign Bank or Foreign Bank Holding Company (limited to the Explanatory Documents pertaining to the business year prescribed in Article 21, paragraphs (1) and (2) and Article 52-29, paragraph (1) and documents similar thereto which are written in Japanese or English) at all of the business offices in Japan and other offices where the Foreign Bank's Agent Bank provides Foreign Bank Agency Services on behalf of said Principal Foreign Bank (excluding unmanned business offices; the same shall apply in the following paragraph), and make them available for public inspection.
- 裁判長は、証人、鑑定人、通訳人又は翻訳人を尋問する場合において、証人、鑑定人、通訳人若しくは翻訳人若しくはこれらの親族の身体若しくは財産に害を加え又はこれらの者を畏怖させ若しくは困惑させる行為がなされるおそれがあり、これらの者の住居、勤務先その他その通常所在する場所が特定される事項が明らかにされたならば証人、鑑定人、通訳人又は翻訳人が十分な供述をすることができないと認めるときは、当該事項についての尋問を制限することができる。ただし、検察官のする尋問を制限することにより犯罪の証明に重大な支障を生ずるおそれがあるとき、又は被告人若しくは弁護人のする尋問を制限することにより被告人の防御に実質的な不利益を生ずるおそれがあるときは、この限りでない。
- When examining a witness, an expert witness, an interpreter or a translator, if the presiding judge finds that there is a risk that the body or property of these persons or their relatives may be harmed, threatened or confused and that the witness, expert witness, interpreter or translator will not be able to give full testimony if his/her address or work place or other matters specifying the ordinary whereabouts of these persons are disclosed, the presiding judge may place limitations on questions concerning these matters; provided, however, that this shall not apply when limitations on the public prosecutor's examination may interfere considerably with proving the case, or when limitations on the examination by the accused or his/her counsel may substantially harm the defense of the accused.
- 前条の規定にかかわらず、生産物(生産され又は加工された物をいう。以下この条において同じ。)で引渡しがされたものの瑕疵により他人の生命、身体又は財産を侵害する不法行為によって生ずる生産業者(生産物を業として生産し、加工し、輸入し、輸出し、流通させ、又は販売した者をいう。以下この条において同じ。)又は生産物にその生産業者と認めることができる表示をした者(以下この条において「生産業者等」と総称する。)に対する債権の成立及び効力は、被害者が生産物の引渡しを受けた地の法による。ただし、その地における生産物の引渡しが通常予見することのできないものであったときは、生産業者等の主たる事業所の所在地の法(生産業者等が事業所を有しない場合にあっては、その常居所地法)による。
- Notwithstanding the preceding Article, where a claim arises from a tort involving injury to life, body or property of others, caused by a defect in a product (meaning a thing produced or processed; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article) that is delivered, against a producer (meaning a person who has produced, processed, imported, exported, distributed or sold a product in the course of trade; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article) or a person who has provided a representation on the product in a manner which allows the others to recognize such person as its producer (hereinafter collectively referred to as a 'Producer, etc.' in this Article), the formation and effect of such claim shall be governed by the law of the place where the victim received the delivery of the product; provided, however, that if the delivery of the product at said place was ordinarily unforeseeable, the law of the principal place of business of the Producer, etc. (in cases where the Producer, etc. has no place of business, the law of his/her habitual residence) shall govern.
- 定款、株主名簿、株券喪失登録簿、新株予約権原簿、社債原簿、議事録、財産目録、会計帳簿、貸借対照表、損益計算書、事業報告、事務報告、第四百三十五条第二項若しくは第四百九十四条第一項の附属明細書、会計参与報告、監査報告、会計監査報告、決算報告又は第百二十二条第一項、第百四十九条第一項、第二百五十条第一項、第二百七十条第一項、第六百八十二条第一項、第六百九十五条第一項、第七百八十二条第一項、第七百九十一条第一項、第七百九十四条第一項、第八百一条第一項若しくは第二項、第八百三条第一項、第八百十一条第一項若しくは第八百十五条第一項若しくは第二項の書面若しくは電磁的記録に記載し、若しくは記録すべき事項を記載せず、若しくは記録せず、又は虚偽の記載若しくは記録をしたとき。
- when the person fails to state or record matters to be stated or recorded in the articles of incorporation, shareholder registry, registry of lost share certificates, Share Option registry, Bond Registry, minutes, inventory of property, accounting books, balance sheet, profit and loss statement, business report, administrative report, annexed detailed statements set forth in Article 435(2) or Article 494(1), accounting advisor's report, audit report, accounting audit report, settlement of accounts, or the documents or Electromagnetic Records set forth in Article 122(1), Article 149(1), Article 250(1), Article 270(1), Article 682(1), Article 695(1), Article 782(1), Article 791(1), Article 794(1), Article 801(1) or (2), Article 803(1), Article 811(1) or Article 815(1) or (2), or states or records false matters;
- 保険契約者その他の債権者が第二項第三号の期間内に異議を述べたときは、第一項の株式会社は、当該保険契約者その他の債権者に対し、弁済し、若しくは相当の担保を提供し、又は当該保険契約者その他の債権者に弁済を受けさせることを目的として信託会社等(信託会社(信託業法(平成十六年法律第百五十四号)第二条第二項(定義)に規定する信託会社をいう。以下同じ。)及び信託業務を営む金融機関(金融機関の信託業務の兼営等に関する法律(昭和十八年法律第四十三号)第一条第一項(信託業務の認可)の認可を受けた金融機関をいう。)をいう。以下同じ。)に相当の財産を信託しなければならない。ただし、当該資本金等の額の減少をしても当該保険契約者その他の債権者を害するおそれがないときは、この限りでない。
- Where Policyholders or other creditors raise objections within the period under paragraph (2), item (iii), the Stock Company in paragraph (1) shall make payment or provide equivalent security to such policyholders or other creditors, or entrust equivalent property to a trust company, etc. (referring to a trust company as defined in Article 2, paragraph (2) (Definitions) of the Trust Business Act (Act No. 154 of 2004); the same shall apply hereinafter) or financial institution carrying on trust business (referring to a financial institution approved under Article 1, paragraph (1) (Authorization of Trust Business) of the Act on Provision, etc. of Trust Business by Financial Institutions (Act No. 43 of 1943)); the same shall apply hereinafter) for the purpose of ensuring that such Policyholders or other creditors receive the payment; provided, however, that this shall not apply to the cases where the reduction of the capital, etc. poses no risk of harming the interest of such Policyholders or other creditors.
- 第四百四十九条第二項若しくは第五項、第六百二十七条第二項若しくは第五項、第六百三十五条第二項若しくは第五項、第六百七十条第二項若しくは第五項、第七百七十九条第二項若しくは第五項(これらの規定を第七百八十一条第二項において準用する場合を含む。)、第七百八十九条第二項若しくは第五項(これらの規定を第七百九十三条第二項において準用する場合を含む。)、第七百九十九条第二項若しくは第五項(これらの規定を第八百二条第二項において準用する場合を含む。)、第八百十条第二項若しくは第五項(これらの規定を第八百十三条第二項において準用する場合を含む。)又は第八百二十条第一項若しくは第二項の規定に違反して、資本金若しくは準備金の額の減少、持分の払戻し、持分会社の財産の処分、組織変更、吸収合併、新設合併、吸収分割、新設分割、株式交換、株式移転又は外国会社の日本における代表者の全員の退任をしたとき。
- when the person reduces the amount of stated capital or Reserves, refunds equity interest, disposes of property of a Membership Company, effects an Entity Conversion, Absorption-type Merger, Consolidation-type Merger, Absorption-type Company Split, Incorporation-type Company Split, Share Exchange or Share Transfer, or effects the resignation of all of a Foreign Company's representatives in Japan in violation of the provisions of Article 449(2) or (5), Article 627(2) or (5), Article 635(2) or (5), Article 670(2) or (5), Article 779(2) or (5) (including the cases where they are applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 781(2)), Article 789(2) or (5) (including the cases where they are applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 793(2)), Article 799(2) or (5) (including the cases where they are applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 802(2)), Article 810(2) or (5) (including the cases where they are applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 813(2)) or Article 820(1) or (2);
- 本省課長補佐級以上の職員は、事業者等から、金銭、物品その他の財産上の利益の供与若しくは供応接待(以下「贈与等」という。)を受けたとき又は事業者等と職員の職務との関係に基づいて提供する人的役務に対する報酬として国家公務員倫理規程で定める報酬の支払を受けたとき(当該贈与等を受けた時又は当該報酬の支払を受けた時において本省課長補佐級以上の職員であった場合に限り、かつ、当該贈与等により受けた利益又は当該支払を受けた報酬の価額が一件につき五千円を超える場合に限る。)は、一月から三月まで、四月から六月まで、七月から九月まで及び十月から十二月までの各区分による期間(以下「四半期」という。)ごとに、次に掲げる事項を記載した贈与等報告書を、当該四半期の翌四半期の初日から十四日以内に、各省各庁の長等(各省各庁の長及び特定独立行政法人の長をいう。以下同じ。)又はその委任を受けた者に提出しなければならない。
- When officials at the rank of assistant director or higher at the headquarters receive a give of money, article, or other property benefits, or an entertainment or a treat (hereinafter referred to as 'gifts, etc.') from business operators, etc., or when they receive the payment of a reward provided for in the National Public Service Ethics Code as the reward for a personal service offered, based on a relationship between the business operators, etc. and the duties of officials (limited to cases where they were officials at the rank of assistant director or higher at the headquarters when they received the gifts, etc. or the payment of the reward, and limited to cases where a profit received through the gifts, etc. or a value of the reward received in payment exceeds 5,000 yen per case), the officials shall submit a report of gifts, etc., describing the following items to the heads of each ministry and agency, etc. (this refers to the heads of each ministry and agency and the heads of the specified incorporated administrative agencies; the same shall apply hereinafter) or to a person who is delegated by them within 14 days from the first day of the quarter following the current quarter, with quarters being divided as January through March, April through June, July through September and October through December (hereinafter referred to as 'quarter').
- 有価証券の売買その他の取引(買戻価格があらかじめ定められている買戻条件付売買その他の政令で定める取引を除く。)又はデリバティブ取引(以下この条において「有価証券売買取引等」という。)につき、当該有価証券又はデリバティブ取引(以下この条において「有価証券等」という。)について顧客(信託会社等(信託会社又は金融機関の信託業務の兼営等に関する法律第一条第一項の認可を受けた金融機関をいう。以下同じ。)が、信託契約に基づいて信託をする者の計算において、有価証券の売買又はデリバティブ取引を行う場合にあつては、当該信託をする者を含む。以下この条において同じ。)に損失が生ずることとなり、又はあらかじめ定めた額の利益が生じないこととなつた場合には自己又は第三者がその全部又は一部を補てんし、又は補足するため当該顧客又は第三者に財産上の利益を提供する旨を、当該顧客又はその指定した者に対し、申し込み、若しくは約束し、又は第三者に申し込ませ、若しくは約束させる行為
- an act of making an offer or promise or having a third party make an offer or promise to a customer or any person designated by a customer, with regard to sales and purchase or other transactions of Securities (excluding sales and purchase on condition of repurchase for which the repurchase price is set in advance and other transactions specified by a Cabinet Order) or Derivative Transactions (hereinafter referred to as 'Sales and Purchase or Other Transaction of Securities, etc.' in this Article), to the effect that if the customer (in cases where a Trust Company, etc. (meaning a trust company or a financial institution that has obtained authorization under Article 1(1) of the Act on Concurrent Operation of Trust Business by Financial Institutions; the same shall apply hereinafter) conducts sales and purchase of Securities or Derivative Transactions for the account of the person who sets a trust under a trust contract, including such person who sets the trust; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article) incurs any loss or shortfall in the predetermined amount of profit from the relevant Securities or Derivative Transactions (hereinafter referred to as 'Securities, etc.' in this Article), property benefit will be provided to the customer or such third party in order to compensate or make up for the whole or part of such loss or shortfall;
- 民法(明治二十九年法律第八十九号)第六百六十七条第一項に規定する組合契約、商法(明治三十二年法律第四十八号)第五百三十五条に規定する匿名組合契約、投資事業有限責任組合契約に関する法律(平成十年法律第九十号)第三条第一項に規定する投資事業有限責任組合契約又は有限責任事業組合契約に関する法律(平成十七年法律第四十号)第三条第一項に規定する有限責任事業組合契約に基づく権利、社団法人の社員権その他の権利(外国の法令に基づくものを除く。)のうち、当該権利を有する者(以下この号において「出資者」という。)が出資又は拠出をした金銭(これに類するものとして政令で定めるものを含む。)を充てて行う事業(以下この号において「出資対象事業」という。)から生ずる収益の配当又は当該出資対象事業に係る財産の分配を受けることができる権利であつて、次のいずれにも該当しないもの(前項各号に掲げる有価証券に表示される権利及びこの項(この号を除く。)の規定により有価証券とみなされる権利を除く。)
- among rights based on a partnership contract provided in Article 667(1) of the Civil Code (Act No. 89 of 1896), an anonymous partnership agreement in Article 535 of the Commercial Code (Act No. 48 of 1899), an investment limited partnership agreement provided in Article 3(1) of the Investment Limited Partnership Act (Act No. 90 of 1998) or a limited liability partnership agreement provided in Article 3(1) of the Limited Liability Partnership Act (Act No. 40 of 2005), membership rights of an incorporated association or other rights (excluding those based on laws and regulations of a foreign state), rights for which the holders thereof (hereinafter referred to as an 'Equity Investor' in this item) can receive dividend of profits arising from the business conducted by using money (including those specified by a Cabinet Order as being similar to money) invested or contributed by the Equity Investors (such business is hereinafter referred to as the 'Invested Business' in this item) or distribution of the assets of the Invested Business and which does not fall under any category listed in the following items (excluding Rights to Be Indicated on Securities listed in the items of the preceding paragraph and rights which are regarded as Securities under this paragraph (excluding this item)):
- 会社法第二百七条、第二百十二条(第一項第一号を除く。)、第二百十三条(第一項第一号及び第三号を除く。)、第八百六十八条第一項、第八百七十条(第二号及び第七号に係る部分に限る。)、第八百七十一条、第八百七十二条(第四号に係る部分に限る。)、第八百七十四条(第一号に係る部分に限る。)、第八百七十五条及び第八百七十六条の規定は、第百一条の九第三号に規定する金銭以外の財産を出資の目的とする場合について準用する。この場合において、同法第二百七条第一項、第七項及び第九項第二号から第五号まで並びに第二百十二条第一項第二号及び第二項中「第百九十九条第一項第三号」とあるのは「金融商品取引法第百一条の九第三号」と、同法第二百七条第四項、第六項及び第九項第三号並びに第二百十三条第一項第二号中「法務省令」とあるのは「内閣府令」と、同法第二百七条第八項及び第二百十二条第二項中「申込み又は第二百五条の契約」とあるのは「申込み」と、同法第二百七条第十項第一号中「取締役、会計参与、監査役若しくは執行役」とあるのは「会員金融商品取引所の理事長、理事若しくは監事」と、同法第二百十二条第一項第二号中「第二百九条」とあるのは「金融商品取引法第百一条の十四」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 207, Article 212 (excluding item (i), paragraph (1)), Article 213 (excluding items (i) and (iii) of paragraph (1)), Article 868 (1), Article 870 (limited to the part pertaining to items (ii) and (vii)), Article 871, Article 872 (limited to the part pertaining to item (iv)), Article 874 (limited to the part pertaining to item (i)), Article 875 and Article 876 of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to a case where property other than money will be subject to contribution as prescribed in Article 101-9(iii). In this case, the term 'Article 199(1)(iii)' in Article 207, paragraph (1) and (7) and items (ii) to (v) inclusive of paragraph (9) and Article 212(1)(ii) and (2) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Article 101-9(iii) of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act,'; the term 'Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice' in Article 207(4), (6) and (9)(iii) and Article 213(1)(ii) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'a Cabinet Office Ordinance,'; the term 'his/her applications for subscription for Shares for Subscription, or his/her manifestation of intention relating to the contract provided for in Article 205' in Article 207(8) and Article 212(2) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'his/her manifestation of intention relating to an application for subscription for Shares for Subscription,'; the term 'A director, an accounting advisor, a company auditor or executive officer,' in Article 207(10)(i) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'a president, a board member or an auditor of a Membership-Type Financial Instruments Exchange,'; the term 'Article 209' in Article 212(1)(ii) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Article 101-14 of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act'; and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 会社法第四百九十九条から第五百三条まで(債権者に対する公告等、債務の弁済の制限、条件付債権等に係る債務の弁済、債務の弁済前における残余財産の分配の制限、清算からの除斥)、第五百七条第一項、第三項及び第四項(清算事務の終了等)、第五百八条(帳簿資料の保存)、第八百六十八条第一項(非訟事件の管轄)、第八百六十九条(疎明)、第八百七十条(第二号、第三号、第八号及び第九号に係る部分に限る。)(陳述の聴取)、第八百七十一条(理由の付記)、第八百七十二条(第四号に係る部分に限る。)(即時抗告)、第八百七十三条(原裁判の執行停止)、第八百七十四条(第一号及び第四号に係る部分に限る。)(不服申立ての制限)、第八百七十五条(非訟事件手続法の規定の適用除外)、第八百七十六条(最高裁判所規則)、第九百二十八条第一項及び第三項(清算人の登記)並びに第九百二十九条(第一号に係る部分に限る。)(清算結了の登記)の規定は、特定目的会社の清算について準用する。この場合において、同法第五百七条第三項中「決算報告(前項の規定の適用がある場合にあっては、同項の承認を受けたもの)を株主総会」とあるのは「決算報告(資産流動化法第百七十七条第二項に規定する監査を受けたもの)を社員総会」と、同法第五百八条第一項中「清算人(清算人会設置会社にあっては、第四百八十九条第七項各号に掲げる清算人)」とあるのは「清算人」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 499 to Article 503 inclusive (Public Notices to Creditors; Restrictions on Performance of Obligations; Performance of Obligations Relating to Conditional Claims; Restrictions on Distribution of Residual Assets Before Performance of Obligations; Exclusion from Liquidation), Article 507(1), (3), and (4) (Conclusion of Liquidation), Article 508 (Retention of Accounting Materials), Article 868(1) (Jurisdiction over Non-Contentious Cases), Article 869 (Prima Facie Showing), Article 870 (limited to the portion pertaining to items (ii), (iii), (viii), and (ix)) (Hearing of Statements), Article 871 (Appending of the Reason), Article 872 (limited to the portion pertaining to item (iv)) (Immediate Appeal), Article 873 (Stay of Execution of the Judicial Decision of the Prior Instance), Article 874 (limited to the portion pertaining to items (i) and (iv)) (Restrictions on Appeal), Article 875 (Exclusion from Application of the Provisions of the Non-Contentious Cases Procedures Act), Article 876 (Supreme Court Rule), Article 928(1) and (3) (Registration of a liquidator), and Article 929 (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)) (Registration of Completion of Liquidation) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to the liquidation of a Specific Purpose Company. In this case, the phrase 'the settlement of accounts (or, in cases where the provisions of the preceding paragraph apply, the settlement of accounts approved under that paragraph) to the shareholders meeting' in Article 507(3) of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'the settlement of accounts (those audited as prescribed in Article 177(2) of the Asset Securitization Act) at the general meeting of members,' the phrase 'A Liquidator (or, for a Company with Board of Liquidators, the liquidators listed in each item of paragraph (7) of Article 489)' in Article 508(1) of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'A liquidator,' and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 会社法第六百八十条から第七百一条まで(第六百八十四条第四項及び第五項を除く。)(募集社債の社債権者、社債原簿、社債原簿記載事項を記載した書面の交付等、社債原簿管理人、社債原簿の備置き及び閲覧等、社債権者に対する通知等、共有者による権利の行使、社債券を発行する場合の社債の譲渡、社債の譲渡の対抗要件、権利の推定等、社債権者の請求によらない社債原簿記載事項の記載又は記録、社債権者の請求による社債原簿記載事項の記載又は記録、社債券を発行する場合の社債の質入れ、社債の質入れの対抗要件、質権に関する社債原簿の記載等、質権に関する社債原簿の記載事項を記載した書面の交付等、信託財産に属する社債についての対抗要件等、社債券の発行、社債券の記載事項、記名式と無記名式との間の転換、社債券の喪失、利札が欠けている場合における社債の償還、社債の償還請求権等の消滅時効)の規定は、特定目的会社が特定社債を発行する場合における特定社債、特定社債権者、特定社債券又は特定社債原簿について準用する。この場合において、これらの規定中「社債原簿記載事項」、「社債発行会社」及び「無記名社債」とあるのは、それぞれ「特定社債原簿記載事項」、「特定社債発行会社」及び「無記名特定社債」と、同法第六百八十条中「募集社債」とあるのは「募集特定社債」と、同条第二号中「前条」とあるのは「資産流動化法第百二十四条」と、同法第六百八十一条第一号中「第六百七十六条第三号から第八号まで」とあるのは「資産流動化法第百二十二条第一項第六号から第十一号まで」と、同法第六百八十三条及び第六百八十四条第一項中「社債原簿管理人」とあるのは「特定社債原簿管理人」と、同法第六百八十五条第五項中「第七百二十条第一項」とあるのは「資産流動化法第百二十九条第二項において準用する第七百二十条第一項」と、同法第六百九十八条中「第六百七十六条第七号」とあるのは「資産流動化法第百二十二条第一項第十号」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
- The provisions of Article 680 to Article 701 (excluding Article 684(4) and (5)) (Bondholders of Bonds for Subscription; Bond Registry; Delivery of Documents Stating Matters to Be Stated in Bond Registry; Manager of Bond Registry; Keeping and Making Available for Inspection of Bond Registry; Notices to Bondholders; Exercise of Rights by Co-owners; Perfection of Assignment of Bonds; Presumption of Rights; Stating or Recording Matters to be Stated in Bond Registry without Request from Bondholders; Stating or Recording Matters to Be Stated in Bond Registry as Requested by Bondholders; Pledges of Bonds with Issued Certificates; Perfection of Pledge of Bonds; Entries in Bond Registry Regarding Pledges; Delivery of Documents Stating Matters to Be Stated in Bond Registry Regarding Pledges; Issuing of Bond Certificates; Matters to Be Stated on Bond Certificates, Conversions Between Registered Bonds and Bearer Bonds; Loss of Bond Certificates; Redemption of Bonds Where Coupons Missing; Extinctive Prescription of Right to Claim Redemption of Bonds) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to the Specified Bonds, Specified Bondholders, Specified Bond Certificates, or the Specified Bond Registry in cases where a Specific Purpose Company issues Specified Bonds. In this case, the phrases 'Matters to Be Specified in Bond Registry,' 'Bond-issuing Company,' and 'bearer bonds' in said provisions shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Matters to Be Stated in the Specified Bond Registry,' 'Company Issuing Specified Bonds,' and 'Specified Bonds in bearer form,' respectively, the phrase 'Bonds for subscription' in Article 680 of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Specified Bonds for Subscription,' the phrase 'the preceding Article' in Article 680(ii) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Article 124 of the Asset Securitization Act,' the phrase 'items (iii) through (viii) of Article 676' in Article 681(i) of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Article 122(1)(vi) to (xi) inclusive of the Asset Securitization Act,' the phrase 'a manager of Bond Registry' in Article 683 and Article 684(1) of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'an Administrator of the Specified Bond Registry,' the phrase 'paragraph (1) of Article 720' in Article 685(5) of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Article 720(1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 129(2) of the Asset Securitization Act,' the phrase 'item (vii) of Article 676' in Article 698 of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Article 122(1)(x)' of the Asset Securitization Act, and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.
- 第二十七条の二第二項から第六項まで、第二十七条の三(第一項後段及び第二項第二号を除く。)、第二十七条の四、第二十七条の五(各号列記以外の部分に限る。第五項及び第二十七条の二十二の三第五項において同じ。)、第二十七条の六から第二十七条の九まで(第二十七条の八第六項、第十項及び第十二項を除く。)、第二十七条の十一から第二十七条の十五まで(第二十七条の十一第四項並びに第二十七条の十三第三項及び第四項第一号を除く。)、第二十七条の十七、第二十七条の十八、第二十七条の二十一第一項及び前条第一項の規定は、前項の規定により公開買付けによる買付け等を行う場合について準用する。この場合において、これらの規定(第二十七条の三第四項及び第二十七条の十一第一項ただし書を除く。)中「株券等」とあるのは「上場株券等」と、第二十七条の二第六項中「売付け等(売付けその他の有償の譲渡をいう。以下この章において同じ。)」とあるのは「売付け等」と、第二十七条の三第二項中「次に」とあるのは「第一号及び第三号に」と、同項第一号中「買付け等の期間(前項後段の規定により公告において明示した内容を含む。)」とあるのは「買付け等の期間」と、同条第三項中「公開買付者、その特別関係者(第二十七条の二第七項に規定する特別関係者をいう。以下この節において同じ。)その他政令で定める関係者」とあるのは「公開買付者その他政令で定める関係者」と、同条第四項前段中「当該公開買付けに係る株券等の発行者(当該公開買付届出書を提出した日において、既に当該発行者の株券等に係る公開買付届出書の提出をしている者がある場合には、当該提出をしている者を含む。)に送付するとともに、当該公開買付けに係る株券等が次の各号に掲げる株券等に該当する場合には、当該各号に掲げる株券等の区分に応じ、当該各号に定める者」とあるのは「次の各号に掲げる当該公開買付けに係る上場株券等の区分に応じ、当該各号に定める者に送付するとともに、当該公開買付届出書を提出した日において、既に当該公開買付者が発行者である株券等に係る公開買付届出書の提出をしている者がある場合には、当該提出をしている者」と、同項各号中「株券等」とあるのは「上場株券等」と、第二十七条の五ただし書中「次に掲げる」とあるのは「政令で定める」と、第二十七条の六第一項第一号中「買付け等の価格の引下げ(公開買付開始公告及び公開買付届出書において公開買付期間中に対象者(第二十七条の十第一項に規定する対象者をいう。)が株式の分割その他の政令で定める行為を行つたときは内閣府令で定める基準に従い買付け等の価格の引下げを行うことがある旨の条件を付した場合に行うものを除く。)」とあるのは「買付け等の価格の引下げ」と、同条第二項中「買付条件等の変更の内容(第二十七条の十第三項の規定により買付け等の期間が延長された場合における当該買付け等の期間の延長を除く。)」とあるのは「買付条件等の変更の内容」と、第二十七条の八第二項中「買付条件等の変更(第二十七条の十第三項の規定による買付け等の期間の延長を除く。)」とあるのは「買付条件等の変更」と、第二十七条の十一第一項ただし書中「公開買付者が公開買付開始公告及び公開買付届出書において公開買付けに係る株券等の発行者若しくはその子会社(会社法第二条第三号に規定する子会社をいう。)の業務若しくは財産に関する重要な変更その他の公開買付けの目的の達成に重大な支障となる事情(政令で定めるものに限る。)が生じたときは公開買付けの撤回等をすることがある旨の条件を付した場合又は公開買付者に関し破産手続開始の決定その他の政令で定める重要な事情の変更が生じた」とあるのは「当該公開買付けにより当該上場株券等の買付け等を行うことが他の法令に違反することとなる場合又は他の法令に違反することとなるおそれがある事情として政令で定める事情が生じた」と、第二十七条の十三第四項中「次に掲げる条件を付した場合(第二号の条件を付す場合にあつては、当該公開買付けの後における公開買付者の所有に係る株券等の株券等所有割合(第二十七条の二第八項に規定する株券等所有割合をいい、当該公開買付者に同条第一項第一号に規定する特別関係者がある場合にあつては、当該特別関係者の所有に係る株券等の同条第八項に規定する株券等所有割合を加算したものをいう。)が政令で定める割合を下回る場合に限る。)」とあるのは「第二号に掲げる条件を付した場合」と、第二十七条の十四第一項中「、意見表明報告書及び対質問回答報告書(これらの」とあるのは「(その」と、同条第三項中「並びに第二十七条の十第九項(同条第十項において準用する場合を含む。)及び第十三項(同条第十四項において準用する場合を含む。)の規定」とあるのは「の規定」と、第二十七条の十五第一項中「、公開買付報告書、意見表明報告書又は対質問回答報告書」とあるのは「又は公開買付報告書」と、同条第二項中「公開買付者等及び対象者」とあるのは「公開買付者等」と、前条第一項中「公開買付者若しくはその特別関係者」とあるのは「公開買付者」と読み替えるものとする。
- Article 27-2(2) to (6) inclusive, Article 27-3 (excluding the second sentence of paragraph (1) and item (ii) of paragraph (2)), Article 27-4, Article 27-5 (limited to the non-itemized part thereof; the same shall apply in paragraph (5) and Article 27-22-3(5)), Articles 27-6 to 27-9 inclusive (excluding Article 27-8(6), (10) and (12)), Article 27-11 to 15 inclusive (excluding Article 27-11(4) and Article 27-13(3) and (4)(i)), Article 27-17, Article 27-18, Article 27-21(1) and paragraph (1) of the preceding Article shall apply mutatis mutandis to Purchase, etc. conducted under the preceding paragraph by means of Tender Offer. In this case, the term 'Share Certificates, etc.' in these provisions (excluding Article 27-3(4) and the proviso to Article 27-11(1)) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Listed Share Certificates, etc.'; the term 'Sales, etc. (meaning sales or other type of transfer for value; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Section)' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Sales, etc.'; the term 'the following matters' in Article 27-3(2) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'the matters listed in items (i) and (iii) below'; the part 'period of Purchase, etc. (including the statement included in the public notice under the second sentence of the preceding paragraph)' in Article 27-3(2)(i) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'period of Purchase, etc.'; the part 'The Tender Offeror, Persons in Special Relationship with the Tender Offeror (meaning Persons in Special Relationship as defined in Article 27-2(7); hereinafter the same shall apply in this Section), or other person concerned as specified by a Cabinet Order' in Article 27-3(3) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'the Tender Offeror or other person concerned as specified by a Cabinet Order'; the part 'to the Issuer of the Share Certificates, etc. to which the Tender Offer is made (and the person who has already submitted a Tender Offer Notification with regard to any Share Certificates, etc. issued by the Issuer as of the day on which the Tender Offer Notification is submitted, if any), and, if the Share Certificates, etc. for which the Tender Offer is made fall under any of the categories listed in the following items, also send a copy of the Tender Offer Notification to the exchange or association specified in the following items for each kind of Share Certificates, etc. set forth in the respective items' in the first sentence of Article 27-3(4) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'to the exchange or association specified in the following items for each kind of Securities set forth in the respective items, and also send a copy of the Tender Offer Notification to the person who has already submitted a Tender Offer Notification with regard to any Share Certificates, etc. issued by the Issuer as of the day on which the Tender Offer Notification is submitted, if any'; the term 'Share Certificates, etc.' in the items of Article 27-3(4) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Listed Share Certificates, etc.'; the part 'lower the price for Purchase, etc. (excluding those implemented in cases where the Public Notice for Commencing Tender Offer and the Tender Offer Notification state as one of the Terms of Purchase, etc. that the price for Purchase, etc. may be lowered according to standards specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance if the Subject Company (meaning Subject Company defined in Article 27-10(1)) conducts share split or other act specified by a Cabinet Order.)' in Article 27-6(1)(i) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'lower the price for Purchase, etc.'; the part 'the details of the change in the Terms of Purchase, etc. (excluding the extension of the period for Purchase, etc. made under Article 27-10(3))' in Article 27-6(2) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'the details of the change in the Terms of Purchase, etc.'; the part 'any change in the Terms of Purchase, etc. (excluding the extension of the period for Purchase, etc. made under Article 27-10(3))' in Article 27-8(2) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'any change in the Terms of Purchase, etc.'; the part 'the Tender Offeror states as one of the Terms of Purchase, etc. in the Public Notice for Commencing Tender Offer and Tender Offer Notification that the Tender Offer may be withdrawn if there occurs any important change in the business or property of the Issuer of the Share Certificates, etc. for which the Tender Offer is made or its Subsidiary (meaning Subsidiary as defined in Article 2(iii) of the Companies Act) or there occurs any other circumstance that would significantly impede the achievement of the purpose of the Tender Offer (limited to those specified by a Cabinet Order), or where a decision of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is made against the Tender Offeror or there occurs any other material change in circumstances as specified by a Cabinet Order' in the proviso to Article 27-11(1) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Purchase, etc. of Listed Share Certificates, etc. conducted through the Tender Offer violates other laws and regulations or where there occurs any circumstances specified by a Cabinet Order as those involving the risk of violation of other laws and regulations'; the part 'states any of the following as one of the Terms of Purchase, etc. in the Public Notice for Commencing Tender Offer and Tender Offer Notification (with regard to the term specified in item (ii), limited to cases where the Share Certificates, etc. Holding Rate (meaning Share Certificates, etc. Holding Rate as defined in Article 27-2(8)) of Share Certificates, etc. in possession by the Tender Offeror after the Tender Offer, or, in cases where there are Persons in Special Relationship as specified in Article 27-2(1)(i) with the Tender Offeror, the Share Certificates, etc. Holding Rate calculated by adding the Share Certificates, etc. Holding Rate of the Persons in Special Relationship as defined in Article 27-2(8) to that for the person who conducted the Purchase, etc.) will not exceed the rate specified by a Cabinet Order)' in Article 27-13(4) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'states the term specified in item (ii) below as one of the Terms of Purchase, etc. in the Public Notice for Commencing Tender Offer and Tender Offer Notification'; the part ', the Subject Company's Position Statement and the Tender Offeror's Answer (including' in Article 27-14(1) shall be deemed to be replaced with '(including'; the part ', Article 27-10(9) (including the cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 27-10(10)) and Article 27-10(13) (including the cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 27-10(14)) at' in Article 27-14(3) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'at'; the part ', Tender Offer Report, Subject Company's Position Statement or Tender Offeror's Answer' in Article 27-15(1) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'or Tender Offer Report'; the term 'Tender Offeror, etc. and the Subject Company' in Article 27-15(2) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Tender Offeror'; and the term 'Tender Offeror, Persons in Special Relationship with the Tender Offeror' in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Tender Offeror.'