相当: 1000 Terms and Phrases

• 相当体重
• appropriate-for-gestational-age

• 相当体重児
• appropriate-for-gestational-age infant

• 相当な数の
• quite a number of ~

• 相当大きい
• substantial

• 稚児に相当。
• Corresponds to chigo (boys kept by pedecrast Buddhist monks)

• 仮定法相当語句
• subjunctive equivalent

• 相当に～だが～
• quite adv-4

• 相当の大きさの
• sizable

• 医師相当衛生要員等
• Medical Personnel, etc. correspondent to physicians

• 相当な損害額の認定
• Determination of reasonable damages
• Determination of a Reasonable Amount of Damage

• 薬剤師相当衛生要員等
• Medical Personnel, etc. correspondent to Pharmacists

• 看護師相当衛生要員等
• Medical Personnel, etc. correspondent to Nurses

• 一般の地鎮祭に相当。
• It corresponds to the Jichinsai which is commonly conducted before building homes.

• 歯科医師相当衛生要員等
• Medical Personnel correspondent to Dental Practitioners

• 准看護師相当衛生要員等
• Medical Personnel, etc. correspondent to Assistant Nurses

• 俗世の政所に相当する。
• Bokan is similar to the Mandokoro (Administrative Board) in the everyday world.

• 相撲では関取に相当する。
• It is equivalent to sekitori in Sumo.

• 価額に相当する金銭の納付等
• Payment of Money Equivalent to Value, etc.

• これは現在の反転に相当する。
• This method equals inversion today.

• 裁判所が相当と認める額の報酬
• The amount of remuneration that the court finds reasonable

• 複簧管楽器 (木管楽器に相当)
• Double-reed wind instruments (corresponding to woodwind instruments)

• 唇簧管楽器 (金管楽器に相当)
• Lip-reed wind instruments (corresponding to brass instruments)

• 無簧管楽器 (木管楽器に相当)
• Air-reed wind instruments (corresponding to woodwind instruments)

• 券面金額及びこれに相当する口数
• The face value and the number of units equivalent thereto;

• 「ウケ｣： 史実の清原武衡に相当
• 'Uke': historically KIYOHARA no Takehira

• 「太刀下｣： 史実の源義綱に相当
• 'Tachishita': historically MINAMOTO no Yoshitsuna

• このため相当長い階段が必要になる。
• Accordingly, these building usually have a comparatively long set of steps.

• 日本三景や日本三名園がこれに相当する。
• These include the three most scenic spots and three outstanding gardens in Japan.

• 外国の法令上前三号に掲げる者に相当する者
• A person equivalent to a person set forth in the preceding three items under the laws and regulations of a foreign state

• 二十四節気では立秋前後の時期に相当する。
• According to Nijushi-sekki (24 seasons), the day of tanabata falls around the time of risshu (the first day of autumn).

• サンスクリットの涅槃（涅槃）に相当する。
• It corresponds to Nehan in Sanskrit.

• したがって“仏罰”の概念には相当しない。
• Therefore, it did not correspond to the idea of 'Butsubachi.'

• （「本」と「末」が、「下」に相当する。)
• ('Hon' and 'Matsu' correspond to 'Ge.')

• 相当の対価を得てした財産の処分行為の否認
• Avoidance of Acts of Disposing of Property Conducted While Receiving Reasonable Value

• 外国の法令上前五号に掲げる者に相当する者
• a person equivalent to persons set forth in the preceding item (v) under the laws and regulations of a foreign state;

• 外国の法令上前各号に掲げるものに相当する者
• A person who is equivalent to a person set forth in any of the preceding clauses under an act or regulation of a foreign country;

• 日本の朝服は唐の常服に相当するものである。
• Japanese chofuku was equivalent to the Chinese jofuku.

• 司法府に相当する組織（審査機関）：査察委員
• The organization that corresponds to the judicial branch (an investigative body): inspection committee

• 宗家は他の伝統芸能における家元に相当する。
• Soke corresponds to Iemoto (the head family of a school) in other Japanese traditional performing arts.

• 提供された特定継続的役務の対価に相当する額
• the amount equivalent to the consideration for the Specified Continuous Services offered; and

• 組み合わせのバリエーションは相当考えられる。
• A considerable number of variations and combinations can be thought of.

• 司法府に相当する組織（審査機関）：査察委員会
• The organization that corresponds to the judicial branch (a body for investigation): committee of inspectors

• 経典に説く「夜叉」に相当する像とされている。
• It is considered to be the statue which corresponds to 'Yasha' in scriptures.

• 流儀の芸風・台本は家・派ごとに相当に異なる。
• The performances and scripts vary a great deal according to family and ha.

• 「暫｣： 賀茂義綱家来、史実の鎌倉景政に相当
• 'Shibaraku': a retainer of KAMO no Yoshitsuna; historically Kagemasa KAMAKURA

• もし降格に相当するときには引退しかなかった。
• If a kurabito's performance merits demotion, that means he or she has no choice but to retire from the job.

• カノジョよりも、相当、シワの入り方が細かい。
• I have more, finer wrinkles than she does.

• 六万六千円に区分の数を乗じて得た額に相当する額
• the amount equivalent to 66,000 yen multiplied by the number of classes of the goods and services.

• 芸歴5年以上を中座（江戸落語の二つ目に相当）。
• The storytellers whose career exceeds 5 years or more are classified as 'Chuza' (corresponding to 'Futatsume' in Edo rakugo).

• 真打相当からA、B、Cのランクに分かれている。
• Thus, the storytellers are categorized into the ranks of A, B, and C, starting from the shinuchi equivalent.

• その者を一時的に上陸させることが相当であること。
• It would be appropriate for temporary landing permission to be granted.

• 「ある」の丁寧語で、大阪の「おま（す）」に相当。
• This is a polite form of '... aru' (literally, '(there) is,' which is equivalent to '... omasu' in Osaka dialect.

• 焼いて作られた食パンをトーストする事に相当する。
• It is equivalent to toasting bread that has been baked already.

• 合同して運用する元本の総額及びこれに相当する口数
• The total amount of principal in joint investment and the number of units equivalent thereto;

• これが、第2条第1項第4号の「記念物」に相当する。
• These correspond to 'monuments' defined in Article 2, Paragraph 1, Item (4) of the same Law.

• また長唄には地歌の手事物に相当する曲種分類もない。
• Also, choka have no classification for the genre of song, equivalent to tegotomoto of jiuta.

• 当時のみで深い溝を彫るのは、相当の手間であったろう。
• It seems that cutting a deep groove with a chisel took considerable time and trouble in those days.

• 前4部は漢訳『阿含経 （あごんきよう）』に相当する。
• The former four sections correspond to 'Agon-kyo Sutra,' as translated into Chinese.

• タングステン電球が普及するまでは相当数が用いられた。
• Incandescent gas lights were considerably used before the tungsten bulb became prevalent.

• しかし、花魁に相当するのは、おおむね次の遊女である。
• Roughly, however, the courtesans mentioned below are considered to be in the rank of oiran.

• 36cmは伝統的な的の寸法である一尺二寸に相当する。
• A length of 36 centimeters is equivalent to one shaku (approximately 30.03 centimeters) and two sun (approximately 6.06 centimeters), which are the size of a traditional mato.

• 日本古来からの私的祭事で、庶民階級の元服に相当した。
• Since the days of yore in Japan, the ritual has been treated as a personal rite and something equivalent to the coming of age ceremony for the common man on the street.

• 生殖細胞が集まった部位で、成実葉や胞子葉に相当する。
• It is the region where generative cells congregate, being equivalent of sporophylls.

• テトとは「節」という漢字のベトナム語読みに相当する。
• The word 'teto' corresponds to the reading in Vietnamese of a Chinese character 'jie' (meaning festival).

• 相当と認める都道府県警察に必要な調査を指示すること。
• Give instructions to a Prefectural Police which is deemed to be appropriate to make the necessary inquiry;

• 当該船舶の旅客の相当数が外国軍隊等の構成員であるとき。
• Cases where a considerable number of passengers of the said ship are members of foreign military forces, etc.;

• 和太鼓、鉦、鐘、篳篥、横笛、ホラガイがこれに相当する。
• Such instruments include the Wadaiko (Japanese drums), Sho (gong), Kane (cymbals and bells), Hichiriki (Japanese traditional recorders), Yokobue (Japanese flutes) and Horagai (trumpet shells).

• 教相に相当するのは「入真言門住心品」だけといってよい。
• Only 'the Stations of the Mind When Entering the Mantra-Gateway' is identified as being equivalent to a logical study of doctrines.

• 禁錮以上の刑に相当する外国の法令による刑に処せられた者
• a person who has been sentenced to a punishment under foreign laws or regulations which is equivalent to imprisonment without work or heavier penalties.

• 相手方が回答するために不相当な費用又は時間を要する照会
• Inquiry for which the opponent is required to spend unreasonable expenses or time to make a response

• 外国において公認会計士の資格に相当する資格を失つたとき。
• When the person has lost the qualification equivalent to the qualification of a certified public accountant in the foreign state

• 逃亡するおそれがあると疑うに足りる相当の理由があるとき。
• There are reasonable grounds to suspect that the foreign national is likely to flee.

• 当時のみで深い溝を彫るのは、相当の手間であったであろう。
• In those days it must have been quite troublesome to carve a deep track with only a chisel.

• 当時の庶民にとって伊勢までの旅費は、相当な負担であった。
• Travel expenses to visit Ise were a heavy burden for ordinary people of the time.

• 四千八百円に一の区分につき一万五千円を加えた額に相当する額
• the amount equivalent to 4,800 yen plus 15,000 yen for each class of the goods and services; and

• 漢字で書くと「て御見」となり、共通語の「てごらん」に相当。
• This can be written in Kanji as 'て御見' which corresponds to the common language of 'tegoran' (literally, 'You had better try to....')

• 卯之助に相当する敵役はクリストファー・ウォーケンが演じた。
• The adversary corresponding to Unosuke was played by Christopher WALKEN.

• 五万円又は契約残額の百分の二十に相当する額のいずれか低い額
• 50,000 yen or an amount equivalent to 20 percent of the remaining amount of the contract, whichever is lower
• 50,000 yen or an amount corresponding to 20 percent of the remaining amount of the contract, whichever is lower

• 二万円又は契約残額の百分の二十に相当する額のいずれか低い額
• 20,000 yen or an amount corresponding to 20 percent of the remaining amount of the contract, whichever is lower

• 当該権利が返還されない場合　当該権利の販売価格に相当する額
• if the rights are not returned　the amount equivalent to the selling price of the rights;

• 当該商品が返還されない場合　当該商品の販売価格に相当する額
• if the Goods were not returned　the amount equivalent to the selling price of the Goods.
• if the Goods were not returned the amount equivalent to the selling price of the Goods

• 経典に説く「摩睺羅伽」に相当するものとされるが、定かでない。
• It is said to correspond to 'Makoraga' in scripture, but not sure.

• この時代までに骨格の出来上がった演目が、古典落語に相当する。
• Programs whose framework was made by this time are regarded as Classical rakugo.

• 少額訴訟により審理及び裁判をするのを相当でないと認めるとき。
• Where the court finds it inappropriate to conduct a trial and make a judicial decision by way of an action on small claim.

• 証人又は当事者本人の尋問は、裁判官が相当と認める順序でする。
• A witness and a party him/herself shall be examined in the order that a judge considers to be appropriate.

• 東京など関東地域でいう『半玉』もしくは『おしゃく』に相当する。
• It corresponds to 'Hangyoku (child geisha, apprentice entertainer)' or 'Oshaku (person pouring alcohol for guests or customers)' in the Kanto region.

• 移転先は相国寺の南方、現在の京都市上京区京都御苑内に相当する。
• The new location was at the south of Shokoku-ji Temple, present inside the Kyoto Gyoen National Garden in Kamigyo-ku Ward, Kyoto City.

• 西洋音楽でいう微分音に相当する音を用いることも極一般的である。
• It is very common to use tones corresponding to microtones in Western music.

• その分、休演した本役は相当の謝礼を代役に贈らなければならない。
• In return, the initial actor must give a suitable consideration to the substitute.

• 弾劾裁判所の罷免の裁判に相当する外国の法令による裁判を受けた者
• a person who has been given a court decision under foreign laws or regulations which is equivalent to a decision of dismissal by the Impeachment Court.

• 2. 1の用法から転じて、現在言うところの「芸名」に相当する語。
• 2. a term equivalent to what is called a stage name today, derived from the definition 1 above

• ヨーロッパでは、茶碗に相当するものはカップと呼ばれるものである。
• Chawan is equivalent to a cup in Europe.

• 日本のサイダーに相当するものは英語ではソーダまたはポップという。
• The equivalent to the Japanese saida is soda or pop in English.

• その実施の相当以前よりマスメディアに取り上げられる等注目を浴びた。
• It had been getting attention through reports generated by the mass media long before the first certification test was held.

• 旧暦八月（今の新暦では七月ごろに相当）に前年に収穫した古米で造る。
• In August of the old lunar calendar (around July in the modern calendar), old rice from the previous year's harvest was brewed.

• 当該関連商品が返還されない場合　当該関連商品の販売価格に相当する額
• if the Related Goods are not returned　the amount equivalent to the selling price of the Related Goods;

• また、乱捕は組討に相当するもの、組討の鍛錬になるものとも見做された。
• And randori was regarded as a substitute and a training for kumiuchi.

• 証人が受訴裁判所に出頭するについて不相当な費用又は時間を要するとき。
• Where the witness is required to spend undue expenses or time to appear before the court in charge of the case.

• 政令で定める地域の権限のある機関の発行したイに掲げる文書に相当する文書
• A document which is equivalent to one of the documents listed in (a), issued by any authorized organization of the region as provided for by Cabinet Order.

• 長屋には様々な生活物品を貸し出す損料屋（レンタル業に相当）が発達した。
• Thus, there emerged the sonryo-ya (a lender, equivalent to today's renting business), who lent various things necessary for living to people living in nagaya.

• 室町後期において、日本国内には相当数の使用済み「糸印」が存在していた。
• At the end of the Muromachi period, there were a considerable number of used 'itoin' in Japan.

• 煮物は懐石のメインに相当する料理であり、しんじょなどを色取りよく盛る。
• Boiled dishes are central to kaiseki and within them fish cakes are colorfully arranged.

• 一般的な日本語でいう「洋服の袖の長さ」は、和服では「袖幅」に相当する。
• The length of the sleeve for Western clothing' in a general Japanese expression corresponds to 'Sodehaba' for Wafuku.

• 子法人は、相当の時期にその有する親法人投資口を処分しなければならない。
• A Subsidiary Corporation shall dispose of the Investment Equity of a Parent Corporation it holds at an appropriate time.

• 学士の学位（外国において授与されたこれに相当する学位を含む。）を有する者
• a person who has a bachelor's degree (including degrees equivalent thereto that have been conferred in foreign countries); and

• （位階に相当しない紫衣の着用を「借紫」、緋衣の着用を「借緋」といった。)
• (Dressing in the purple clothes or cardinal clothes that did not correspond to the Ikai was called Karimurasaki [unauthorized purple clothes] and Kariake [unauthorized cardinal clothes] respectively.)

• 頼兼の跡を継いだ鶴千代（綱宗嫡子の亀千代に相当）の乳母（めのと）・政岡。
• Masaoka is the wet nurse of Tsuruchiyo who has succeeded to Yorikane's position (corresponds to Kamechiyo, the heir of Tsunamune).

• 通常は目の数は言及されず山を運んだりすることから相当の巨体であるとされる。
• Usually the number of the eyes is not mentioned, and it is imagined that Daidarabocchi has a gigantic body because he carries mountains.

• なお、江戸時代以前には現在の能楽に相当する言葉として猿楽が用いられていた。
• Before the Edo period, the term 'Sarugaku' (form of theatre popular in Japan during the 11th to 14th centuries) was used, which corresponds to the term 'Nohgaku' used today.

• 巻き締めは相当な力で締めてあり、一度バラせば人間の力で元に戻すのは難しい。
• The straw is bound together with a great degree of force and, once they become loose, are incredibly difficult to refasten using human strength.

• 民間紛争解決手続の実施に際して行う通知について相当な方法を定めていること。
• Establishes an appropriate method for giving notification when executing private dispute resolution procedures;

• 登記官は、官報のほか相当と認める新聞紙に同一の公告を掲載することができる。
• A registrar may, in addition to publication in an official gazette, post a public notice of the same information in a newspaper as he/she may deem appropriate.

• 決定及び命令は、相当と認める方法で告知することによって、その効力を生ずる。
• An order and a direction shall become effective when a notice thereof is given by a method that is considered to be appropriate.

• 判決の言渡しは、相当でないと認める場合を除き、口頭弁論の終結後直ちにする。
• The court, except where it finds it inappropriate, shall render a judgment immediately after the conclusion of oral argument.

• 控訴裁判所は、第一審判決を相当とするときは、控訴を棄却しなければならない。
• The court of second instance, when it finds that the judgment of first instance is appropriate, shall dismiss the appeal filed thereto with prejudice on the merits.

• 国内において実演を業とする者の相当数を構成員とする団体（その連合体を含む。）
• an association (including a federation of associations) composed of a considerable number of professional performers in this country;

• 掛けるなら西洋料理でいう「エスカベージュ」に、長く漬ければマリネに相当する。
• When nanbanzu is poured over karaage, the dish is similar to the Mediterranean dish 'escabeche,' and when karaage is soaked in nanbanzu for a long time, the dish becomes similar to a marinade.

• 御扉は通常1枚板が用いられるため、大規模な社殿では相当の古木が必要とされる。
• The Otobira is usually cut directly from a tree, and therefore an old tree of considerable size is required for a large-scale shrine building.

• 南伝仏教や蔵伝仏教では5月頃に行うウェーサク祭やサガダワ祭が灌仏会に相当する。
• Theravada Buddhism and Tibetan Buddhism hold Vesakh festival and Saga Wada festival around May, respectively, as an equivalent of Kanbutsue.

• 着物の格においては第一礼装になり、西洋のイヴニングドレスに相当するものである。
• In the rank of kimono, tomesode is the no. 1 formal dress and is equivalent to the evening dress of the West.

• 雅楽の唐楽などで、曲を構成する三つの部分をいい、ほぼ西洋音楽の楽章に相当する。
• Johakyu indicates the three sections composing a piece of gagaku music, including togaku (the art of noh introduced by the Tang Dynasty), and is broadly equivalent to the movements of Western music.

• ただし、その「白米」は、3等以上に格付けた玄米又はこれに相当する玄米を使用する。
• However, such 'polished rice' must be produced from unpolished rice which is graded to the third grade or higher or the equivalent.

• 弁当（辨當、べんとう）とは、携帯できるようにした食品のうち、食事に相当するもの。
• Bento is a kind of portable food and is the equivalent of one meal.

• 衣《きぬ》は束帯の衵《あこめ》に相当するが、それより長く仕立てたという説もある。
• Kinu means Akome to wear with Sokutai, there was a theory that Kinu was made longer than Akome.

• 民事訴訟に関する手続における催告及び通知は、相当と認める方法によることができる。
• A requisition and a notice in procedures for civil suits may be made or given by a method that is found to be appropriate.

• 当該証明について監査法人が前条第二項第二号に該当する事実がある場合　監査報酬相当額
• In the case where there is a fact whereby the audit corporation falls under paragraph (2)(ii) of the preceding Article--　An amount corresponding to audit fees

• 当該商品又は当該権利が返還されない場合　当該商品又は当該権利の販売価格に相当する額
• if the goods or the rights are not returned　the amount equivalent to the selling price of the goods or the rights;
• if the goods or rights are not returned　the amount equivalent to the selling price of the goods or rights;

• （室内空間に方向性を与えるという点では、洋間のマントルピースに相当するともいえる）
• (In the sense that the tokonoma gives direction to the indoor space, the tokonoma can be said to be equivalent to the mantelpiece of a Western-style room.)

• コトバは通常の科白、対話に相当し、役を演じる者（シテ、ワキ、ツレ）だけが発声する。
• Kotoba corresponds to the usual dialogues and conversations and only the acting performers (protagonist (shite), Nohwaki, and tsure) utter it.

• しかしながら、作られた時代を反映して玄関に土間に相当する広い空間をもつものがある。
• However, reflecting the age when it was built, some of the dwelling units have a rather spacious area equivalent to a doma in their entrance halls.

• ここで言う「瀬戸茶碗」は今日の美濃焼、今焼茶碗は楽茶碗に相当すると考えられている。
• It is thought that this 'Seto chawan' corresponds to today's Mino-yaki (Mino ceramic ware) and 'Imayaki chawan' to Rakujawan (Raku ware tea bowl).

• 在位期間は、第6代征夷大将軍徳川家宣から第8代の徳川吉宗にかけての時代に相当する。
• The period during his reign was between the government of the sixth seii taishogun (literally, 'great general who subdues the barbarians') Ienobu TOKUGAWA's forces and the eighth, Yoshimune TOKUGAWA's forces.

• 前項の規定による処分は、相当と認める方法で告知することによって、その効力を生ずる。
• The disposition made under the provision of the preceding paragraph shall become effective when a notice thereof is given by a method that is considered to be appropriate.

• 当該証明について第三十条第二項に規定する場合に該当する事実がある場合　監査報酬相当額
• In a case where a fact corresponding to the case prescribed in Article 30(2) exists with regard to said attestation --　An amount corresponding to audit fees

• 中世の伊佐早荘（現諫早市にほぼ相当）を領した西郷信尚が築城し、西郷氏の居城であった。
• It was built by and the home of Nobunao SAIGO, who ruled Isahaya no sho Estate (mostly corresponding to present-day Isahaya City) in the medieval period.

• また来訪者が道中の道の駅や商業施設に立ち寄る頻度が増えたことから経済効果が相当ある。
• It makes an economically significant contribution to the area, because a growing number of tourists visit Michi no Eki (a roadside rest site with a market of local products aimed at tourists) and other commercial facilities on their way to this dam.

• 機能としては卒塔婆に相当するもので、盆の時期に墓参りを行う者がその墓の周囲に立てる。
• The function of bon toro is similar to that of 'sotoba' (a pagoda-shaped wooden tablet set up by a tomb, on which phrases from a sutra or the like are written for the repose of the dead's soul), and bon toro is set up around the grave by the visitor during the season of Obon.

• 行政府に相当する組織（執行機関）：組教化委員会（組会で選出される組長を委員長とする）
• The organization that corresponds to the administrative body (executive body): disciplinary board of the So (its chairman is the head of the So, elected at the So-kai)

• それに、商品経済の発達により現代の旅行ガイドブックや旅行記に相当する本も発売された。
• Also the development of commodity economy led to the appearance of what is equivalent to today's travel guidebooks and accounts.

• またそれは、小学校などでの子供会（町内会に相当）の行事として、地区ごとに開催される。
• Each district holds it as the event of the children's association (corresponds to a neighborhood association) at elementary school and so on.

• 古くから棒術は宗教とかかわりがあり、祭礼で棒術に相当するものが古くから行われている。
• From old times, Bojutsu has been related to religion, and a kind of Bojutsu has been performed in rites and festivals.

• その業務に関し不正又は不誠実な行為をするおそれがあると認めるに足りる相当の理由がある者
• A person for whom there is sufficient reason to find that he/she is likely to engage in practices which are illegal or dishonest in carrying out these operations

• 新たな原材料、部品又は半製品の使用であって、商品の生産に係る費用を相当程度低減するもの
• use of new raw materials, parts or half-finished parts that will considerably reduce the commodity production costs;

• 当該法令に基づく申請又は審査請求に対し相当の期間内に何らの処分又は裁決がされないこと。
• no original administrative disposition or administrative disposition on appeal is made within a reasonable period of time in response to an application filed or request for administrative review made under the laws and regulations; or

• 外国会社等財務書類についての第二条第一項の業務に相当すると認められる業務を廃止したとき。
• When the foreign audit firm, etc. has ceased the services that are found to correspond to those set forth in Article 2(1) concerning the financial documents of a foreign company, etc.

• 令第二条第九項第一号ニ（１）に規定する主務省令で定める金額は、一億円に相当する額とする。
• The amount specified by an ordinance of the competent ministry as prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (9), item (i), (d), 1. of the Order, shall be an amount equivalent to 100 million yen.

• 中世期に成立していた門流の多くと、思想的潮流の相当部分を包含する新生日蓮宗が結成された。
• As a result, a new Nichiren sect was established including many schools and various thoughts which had been formed in the Kamakura period.

• 当時、家康は相当な薬愛用家であり、自分のみならず、高級武士や公家等にその大切さを説いた。
• At that time, Ieyasu was a frequent taker of medication, and he pointed out their importance not only for himself but also for higher-ranking samurai, and court nobles, etc.

• 第一項の申立てに関する処分は、相当と認める方法で告知することによって、その効力を生ずる。
• A disposition on the petition set forth in paragraph (1) shall become effective when a notice thereof is given by a method that is considered to be appropriate.

• 前項の規定にかかわらず、弁理士は、裁判所が相当と認めるときは、単独で出頭することができる。
• Notwithstanding the provision of the preceding paragraph, a patent attorney may appear in court independently when the court finds it appropriate.

• 附属病院における教育、研究及び診療に主として従事する相当数の専任教員を別に置くものとする。
• An appropriate number of full-time teachers mainly engaged in education, research and medical care at university hospitals shall be appointed separately.

• 旧法の規定による出資及び出資証券は、それぞれ新法の相当規定による出資及び出資証券とみなす。
• Contribution and investment securities pursuant to the provisions of the Former Act shall be deemed to be contribution and investment securities pursuant to the relevant provisions of the New Act, respectively.

• - ビタミンAを含み、栄養素の補完としてスプーン1杯に相当する約10g程度を加えると良い。
• - Contains vitamin A and supplements nutrition by adding about 10 g corresponding to a spoonful.

• また、行政府以外の三権の長相当の外国の賓客についても、閣議決定により宿泊することが出来る。
• The Cabinet may also decide to accommodate distinguished foreign guests equivalent to the heads of the three branches of government other than administrative departments.

• 五万円又は当該特定継続的役務提供契約における一月分の役務の対価に相当する額のいずれか低い額
• 50,000 yen or an amount corresponding to the consideration for one month of services under said Specified Continuous Service Contract, whichever is lower

• 二万円又は当該特定継続的役務提供契約における一月分の役務の対価に相当する額のいずれか低い額
• 20,000 yen or an amount corresponding to the consideration for one month of services under said Specified Continuous Service Contract, whichever is lower

• 前項の場合には、他の共有者は、相当の償金を支払って再生債務者の持分を取得することができる。
• In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, other co-owners may acquire the rehabilitation debtor's co-ownership interest in the property by paying reasonable compensation.

• 第二十四条第二項において準用する会社法第三十三条第十項第三号に規定する証明が相当であること。
• That the verification provided for in Article 33, paragraph (10), item (iii) of the Companies Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 24, paragraph (2) is appropriate;

• 法第二十二条の三に規定する政令で定める小規模の両替は、二百万円に相当する額以下の両替とする。
• The small money exchange specified by Cabinet Order as prescribed in Article 22-3 of the Act shall be money exchange not more than the amount equivalent to two million yen.

• 国内において商業用レコードの製作を業とする者の相当数を構成員とする団体（その連合体を含む。）
• an association (including a federation of associations) composed of a considerable number of producers of phonograms doing business in this country;

• 博士の学位（外国において授与されたこれに相当する学位を含む。）を有し、研究上の業績を有する者
• a person who has a doctor's degree (including degrees equivalent thereto that have been conferred in foreign countries) and who has research achievement;

• そこでは天皇の居住空間に相当する区画は東西152～158メートル、南北197メートルである。
• The area, which corresponds to the emperor's residence, stretches 152 to 158 meters from east to west and 197 meters from north to south.

• したがって有資格者がいない学校も相当数あったことから習字成績の学校差は歴然たるものであった。
• Therefore, qualified teachers were unavailable at a significant number of schools, and the calligraphic skills of students was markedly dependent on the school.

• これは楽箏の「盤渉（ばんしき）調 盤渉は西洋音楽のHにほぼ相当する音高」の調弦法に似ている。
• It resembles the tuning technique of 'banshikicho' (banshiki is a high note substantially corresponding to H in the Western music) for gakuso.

• 当該役務提供契約の解除が当該役務の提供の開始後である場合　提供された当該役務の対価に相当する額
• if the Service Contract was rescinded after the start of the offering of the services　the amount equivalent to the consideration for the offered services; and

• 古社寺保存法における国宝および特別保護建造物は、文化財保護法における「重要文化財」に相当する。
• The national treasures and buildings or construction works under the Law for Preserving Old Shrines and Temples were equivalent to the present-day 'important cultural properties' under the Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties.

• 司法府に相当する組織（審査機関）：審問院（宗議会の同意を得て内局が指名する審問院長を長とする）
• The organization that corresponds to judicial branch (a body for investigation): Shinmonin (審問院) (headed by Shinmonincho, who is appointed by Naikyoku with the consent of Shu-gikai)

• 現在では未婚の女性が、裾模様の黒留袖や色留袖、訪問着に相当する格式の礼装として着ることが多い。
• In recent years, furisode is often worn by young unmarried women as a type of formal dress, since furisode are now seen as equally formal and appropriate as black or colored formal susomoyo (kimono with a pattern on the skirt) and homongi (a kind of semi-formal kimono for women).

• この徴兵検査の際に白い越中褌の着用が指導されることで、擬似的な「褌祝」に相当するようになった。
• This examination for conscription became a pseudo 'fundoshi iwai,' because the government instructed the people to wear a white Etchu fundoshi loincloth at all examinations for conscription.

• 射詰競射を行う場合は79cm（伝統的な半的に相当）または50cmの霞的が使用されることがある。
• A kasumi-mato of 79 centimeters (this size is equivalent to a traditional han-mato [literally, 'half mato']) or 50 centimeters in diameter is sometimes used for izume games.

• ちなみに「壬申」は1872年（明治5年）の干支であり、「検査」は現代日本語の「調査」に相当する。
• Incidentally, 'Jinshin' is the astrological term for the year 1872, and 'kensa' means 'investigation' in the modern Japanese language.

• この原材料は甘藷（サツマイモ）とホップであり、現在でいう「第三のビール」に相当するものであった。
• The primary ingredients were sweet potato and hops; and composite beer was the equivalent of the present-day 'the third beer.'

• 従前の機関及び職員は、この法律に基く相当の機関及び職員となり、同一性をもつて存続するものとする。
• Previous organs and personnel shall become comparable organs and personnel under this Act and shall continue with the same identity.
• Former organs and personnel shall become organs and personnel corresponding to the one prescribed by this Act and shall continue with the same identification.

• 前項ただし書の場合においては、当該投資法人は、相当の時期にその投資口の処分をしなければならない。
• In the cases referred to in the proviso to the preceding paragraph, the Investment Corporation shall dispose of its Investment Equity at an appropriate time.

• 特許庁長官は、次に掲げる場合は、相当の期間を指定して、手続の補正をすべきことを命ずることができる。
• The Commissioner of the Patent Office may order an amendment by the applicant, designating an adequate time limit, in the following cases:
• The Commissioner of the Patent Office may order the amendment of procedures for an applicant, designating an adequate time limit, in the following cases:
• The Commissioner of the Patent Office may require an applicant to amend a procedure, designating an adequate time limit, in the following cases:

• 発掘調査はほぼ完全発掘に相当し、杉山城の築城が後北条氏によるものである可能性はきわめて低くなった。
• The excavation research project was comprehensive, and the likelihood that Sugiyama-jo Castle was built by the Gohojo clan has declined.

• 政治史で見ると前期中世日本語は平安時代末の院政期から鎌倉時代、後期中世日本語は室町時代に相当する。
• From the viewpoint of political history, the preceding Middle Japanese corresponds to the insei period (during the period of the government by the retired Emperor) at the end of the Heian period to the Kamakura period, and the latter Middle Japanese to the Muromachi period.

• 第六十三条第二項第二号の規定により提供した保証のうち申出額から代金の額を控除した残額に相当するもの
• The portion of the guarantee that has been provided pursuant to the provisions of Article 63(2)(ii) that is equivalent to the amount that remains after deducting the price from the obligee's offered price

• 支払期が月の整数倍の期間ごとに定められている場合　三十三万円に当該倍数を乗じて得た金額に相当する額
• the case where due dates for payment are set for periods that are integral multiples of a month:　an amount equivalent to that obtained by multiplying 330,000 yen by said multiple;

• 公安審査委員会は、相当と認めるときは、公安審査委員会の委員又は職員に前項の処分をさせることができる。
• The Public Security Examination Commission, where it deems appropriate, may have any member or official of the Public Security Examination Commission issue any of the dispositions under the preceding paragraph.

• 1幅は鯨尺1尺（一般的に使われる曲尺の1.25尺・メートル法では37.8センチメートル）に相当する。
• One haba is equivalent of one shaku (Japanese measure) of Kujirajaku (measuring stick used in kimono-making), which is 37.8 cm (which is 1.25 shaku of carpenter's square used commonly).

• 法第九条第三項の手数料は、承認申請書に手数料の額に相当する額の収入印紙をはつて納めなければならない。
• The fee provided for in paragraph (3) of Article 9 of the Act shall be paid by affixing to a written application for Approval a revenue stamp in an amount equivalent to the amount of a fee.

• 商品取引員が、他の法人の総出資者の議決権の二分の一以上に相当する議決権を保有するその法人に対する関係
• when a Futures Commission Merchant holds 50 percent or more of all contributors' Voting Rights of another juridical person, a relationship with another such juridical person.

• なお、「33ある柱間は長さ2間に相当するから堂の全長は33×2×1.82で約120ｍ」とするのは誤り。
• Incidentally, it is incorrect to calculate the full length of the hallway to be 120 meters by multiplying 33 and 2 and 1.82 together, based on the premises that each of the 33 column spacings is equivalent to '2間' (2 ken) and that 1間 is about 1.82m.

• しかし東山天皇の在位期間は所謂元禄時代に相当し、犬公方とよばれた徳川綱吉の将軍在職期間と重なっている。
• However Emperor Higashiyama's era was in the Genroku era, there was an overlapped in the period of Tsunayoshi TOKUGAWA's shogunate era, that was called inukubo (he was called the Dog Shogun as he issued an regulation to protect animals).

• 前者は牛丼店における「牛皿」、後者は蕎麦屋におけるいわゆる「蕎麦蕎麦屋」といったものがそれに相当する。
• An example for the former is 'gyu-sara' (literally, beef plate) in a beef bowl restaurant while one for the latter is 'nuki' (literally, removal) in a soba (buckwheat noodle) restaurant.

• その大きさはパラゴン（約20ポイント）と18ポイント相当のもの、パイカ（約11ポイント）の3種である。
• They had three sizes equivalent to Paragon (approx. 20 points), 18 points, and Pica (approx. 11 points).

• 当該業務提供誘引販売契約の解除が当該役務の提供の開始後である場合　提供された当該役務の対価に相当する額
• if the Business Opportunity Related Sales Contract was rescinded after the start of the offering of the services　the amount equivalent to the consideration for the offered services; and

• 裁判所又は受命裁判官若しくは受託裁判官は、相当と認めるときは、裁判所外において和解をすることができる。
• A court, an authorized judge or a commissioned judge may, when it or he/she finds it to be appropriate, arrange a settlement outside the court.

• ｢～と一体になっている自分を包み込む｣というイメージから｢我慢する｣｢堪え忍ぶ｣という日本語に相当する
• put up with ~

• 当該意匠権者又は専用実施権者は、前項の規定により通常実施権を有する者から相当の対価を受ける権利を有する。
• The holder of a design right or the exclusive licensee shall have a right to receive reasonable consideration from the non-exclusive licensee under the preceding paragraph.

• 家庭裁判所は、調査の結果、審判を開始するのが相当であると認めるときは、その旨の決定をしなければならない。
• The family court shall give a ruling for commencement of hearing when it is found appropriate as a result of the investigation.

• 第四十一条第四項に規定する払込みの取扱いをした銀行等に払い込まれた金額に相当する金銭の保管に関する証明書
• the certificate of deposit for monies equivalent to the monies paid in to the Bank, etc., that handled the payment prescribed in Article 41(4).

• 第十九条第一項の規定による払込みの取扱いをした銀行等に払い込まれた金額に相当する金銭の保管に関する証明書
• a certificate of deposit for monies equivalent to the monies paid in to the Bank, etc. which handled the payment prescribed in Article 19(1);

• 宗門人別改帳（しゅうもんにんべつあらためちょう）とは、江戸時代に作製されていた現在の戸籍に相当する台帳。
• Shumon Ninbetsu Aratame Cho refers to a register created in the Edo period, which is equivalent to a modern household register.

• 行政府に相当する組織（執行機関）：教区教化委員会（教務所長を委員長とする）、及び教務所に駐在する宗務役員
• The organization that corresponds to the administrative body (executive body): the committee of missionary work in parish (its chairman is the head of Kyomusho） and administrators of Shumu who reside in Kyomusho

• 最終楽章のしゃんぎりになると、相当な速度で打たれるが、最後の'チキチキチン、コン'はスローテンポとなる。
• When it comes to the last movement Shangiri, it is played at quite a speed, but the last 'chiki chiki chin, kon' is played at a slow tempo.

• 当該特許権者又は専用実施権者は、前項の規定により通常実施権を有する者から相当の対価を受ける権利を有する。
• The patentee or the exclusive licensee shall have a right to receive reasonable consideration from the non-exclusive licensee under the preceding paragraph.

• 第三百六十八条第三項の規定によってすべき届出を相当の期間を定めて命じた場合において、その届出がないとき。
• Where the court has specified a reasonable period and ordered that a notification should be made pursuant to the provision of Article 368(3), but such notification is not made.

• 支払期がその他の期間をもつて定められている場合　一万千円に当該期間に係る日数を乗じて得た金額に相当する額
• where due dates for payment over any other period of time are set:　the amount equivalent to that calculated by multiplying 11,000 yen by the number of days in said period.

• 医師法第十九条、第二十条及び第二十三条から第二十四条の二までの規定は、医師相当衛生要員等について準用する。
• The provisions of Article 19, Article 20 and Article 23 through Article 24-2 of the Medical Practitioners Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to medical personnel, etc. correspondent to physicians.

• 当該意匠権者又は専用実施権者は、前二項の規定により通常実施権を有する者から相当の対価を受ける権利を有する。
• The holder of a design right or the exclusive licensee shall have a right to receive reasonable consideration from the non-exclusive licensee under the preceding two paragraphs.

• 第百四十五条第三項に規定する払込みの取扱いをした銀行等に払い込まれた金額に相当する金銭の保管に関する証明書
• a certificate of deposit for monies equivalent to the monies paid in to the Bank, etc. that handled the payment prescribed in Article 145(3).

• ここで言う「宝物」は文化財保護法における「美術工芸品」に相当し、有形文化財のうち建造物を除いたものである。
• The 'treasures' mentioned here are those 'works of arts and crafts' under the Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties; that is, they encompass tangible cultural properties other than buildings and structures.

• 下段には座頭を中心に立女形を左方に、敵役を右方に全役者をそれぞれ相当の位置に配して絵姿を描いたものである。
• An image of zato was drawn at the center of the lower, tateoyama's image (leading female impersonator) on his left, the villain actor's image on his right, and the images of other actors were drawn in certain positions they were assigned.

• 選手達は段数・171段／総高低差・35メートル（11階建てビルに相当）／全長・70メートルのコースに挑む。
• The competitors run up the staircase, which has 171 steps, is 35 meters in height (equivalent to an 11 story building), and a total length of 70 meters.

• 当該実用新案権者又は専用実施権者は、前項の規定により通常実施権を有する者から相当の対価を受ける権利を有する。
• The holder of a utility model right or an exclusive licensee shall have the right to receive reasonable consideration from the non-exclusive licensee under the preceding paragraph.

• 大学において教授、准教授又は専任の講師の経歴（外国におけるこれらに相当する教員としての経歴を含む。）のある者
• a person who has a career working as a professor, associate professor, or full-time instructor at a university (including a career working as a teacher equivalent to these in foreign countries);

• （双調、壱越調、太食調は対応する洋音階の長音階と比べてシに相当する音が半音低い（ミクソリディア旋法と同様））
• (The note of the Ti in Sojo, Ichikotsucho and Taishikicho tone is a semi-tone lower than the equivalent major scale of the Western system (being equivalent to the Mixolydian mode)).

• 唐代には紫衣に金魚袋（三品以上）・緋衣に銀魚袋（五品以上）という姿が高官の象徴とされ、位階相当で使用された。
• In the Tang Dynasty, Sanbon (the third rank of the court) or higher officers put on purple Buddhist priest stoles with goldfish-bag ornament and Gohin (the fifth rank of the court) or higher officers wore cardinal Buddhist priest stoles with silverfish-bag ornament according to their Ikai (court rank).

• 順位決定のため射詰競射を行う場合は直径24cm的（八寸に相当。八寸（的）と呼ばれる）が使用されることがある。
• A mato of 24 centimeters in diameter (which is equivalent to eight sun, and this is called hassun or hassun mato, meaning eight sun) is sometimes used in an izume (a competition in which a shooter who misses the target is excluded) game for a tiebreaker.

• 江戸時代から家元制度をとっていた町人茶と違い、武家茶道においてはいわば各藩の殿様が家元に相当する立場である。
• Unlike the merchant class tea ceremony in the Edo period in which the iemoto (the head of a tea ceremony school) system was established, the lord of each clan was, as it were, the head of each school in buke sado.

• 解散時までに政府以外の者から旧機構に対して出資された金額の二分の一に相当する金額　第十七条第一号に掲げる業務
• The amount equivalent to 50% of the amount contributed to the former Organization by persons other than the government up to the time of dissolution:　The functions listed in Article 17, item (i);

• 農林水産大臣は、次に掲げる場合は、相当の期間を指定して、品種登録出願の補正をすべきことを命ずることができる。
• The Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries may order the applicant to correct the application for variety registration, designating a reasonable period of time, in any of the following cases;

• 執行官は、配当等の受領のために出頭しなかつた債権者に対する配当等の額に相当する金銭を供託しなければならない。
• A court execution officer shall make a statutory deposit of money equivalent to the amount of liquidating distribution, etc. for any obligee who failed to appear to receive liquidating distribution, etc.

• 法第十八条第一項に規定する政令で定める小規模の支払又は支払等は、十万円に相当する額以下の支払又は支払等とする。
• The small payment or payment, etc. specified by Cabinet Order as prescribed in Article 18, paragraph (1) of the Act shall be payment or payment, etc. not more than the amount equivalent to 100,000 yen.

• 法隆寺の根本史料である天平19年（747年）の『法隆寺資財帳』には百済観音に相当する仏像についての記載はない。
• According to 'Horyu-ji Shizai Cho' (Note of materials of Horyu-ji Temple), which existed from 747 and comprises the foundational materials of Horyu-ji Temple, no mention is made about a Buddha statue corresponding to Kudara Kannon.

• この頃には本建物も相当破損していたようで、特に西南隅の地盤沈下に伴い、本建物が西に大きく傾いていたようである。
• By this time, it seems that this building had fallen into disrepair to the considerable degree and that, specifically, due to land subsidence occurred at the southwest corner of the premise, the building was visibly tilting westward.

• 裁判所は、相当と認めるときは、終局判決前に、判決をもつて、処分又は裁決が違法であることを宣言することができる。
• The court, when it finds it appropriate, may declare the illegality of an original administrative disposition or administrative disposition on appeal by a judgment before making a final judgment.

• 口頭弁論の期日において、当事者のため事務を処理し、又は補助する者で裁判所が相当と認めるものに陳述をさせること。
• Requesting a person, who administers affairs on behalf of a party or assists a party and whom the court considers to be appropriate, to make statements on the date for oral argument

• 期日の呼出しは、呼出状の送達、当該事件について出頭した者に対する期日の告知その他相当と認める方法によってする。
• Summons for an appearance date shall be made by serving a writ of summons, giving a notice of the date to a person who has appeared for the case in question, or any other method that is considered to be appropriate.

• 第一項の規定による和解条項の定めは、口頭弁論等の期日における告知その他相当と認める方法による告知によってする。
• The terms of settlement under the provision of paragraph (1) shall be determined by way of a notice on the date for oral argument, etc. or any other notice given by a method that is considered to be appropriate.

• 逃亡犯罪人に対し、第十四条第一項の規定により、法務大臣から引き渡すことが相当でないと認める旨の通知があつたとき。
• When the fugitive has been notified by the Minister of Justice as provided for in paragraph (1) of Article 14 that the Minister finds it inappropriate to extradite the fugitive.

• 大学において助教又はこれに準ずる職員としての経歴（外国におけるこれらに相当する職員としての経歴を含む。）のある者
• a person who has a career working as an assistant professor or an official equivalent thereto at a university (including a career working as an official equivalent to these in foreign countries);

• 東京の歌舞伎関係者も、関西歌舞伎の凋落は歌舞伎界全体の衰退に繋がりかねないと、相当の危機感を抱いていたのである。
• Persons involved in kabuki in Tokyo also harbored a considerable sense of crisis that the decline of Kansai Kabuki might result in the decline of the entire kabuki world.

• 提供された特定利益その他の金品（前項の規定により解除された商品販売契約に係る商品に係るものに限る。）に相当する額
• the amount equivalent to the specified profit or other money and goods offered (limited to those concerning the Goods pertaining to the Sales Contract on Goods that was rescinded pursuant to the provision of the preceding paragraph); and

• 弁護士法第七条第三号に規定する処分に相当する外国の法令による処分を受け、その処分を受けた日から三年を経過しない者
• a person who has been disciplined by a punishment under foreign laws or regulations which is equivalent to a disciplinary action prescribed provided in item (iii) of Article 7 of the Attorney Act, in cases where three years have not passed after the first date of that punishment.

• 外国倒産処理手続　外国で申し立てられた手続で、破産手続、再生手続、更生手続又は特別清算手続に相当するものをいう。
• foreign insolvency proceedings:　proceedings petitioned for in a foreign country which are equivalent to bankruptcy proceedings, rehabilitation proceedings, reorganization proceedings or special liquidation proceedings;

• 裁判所は、相当と認める場合において、当事者に異議がないときは、証人の尋問に代え、書面の提出をさせることができる。
• The court, when it finds it appropriate and no objection is made by the parties, may have a witness submit a document in lieu of examining him/her.

• 歯科医師法第十九条、第二十条及び第二十二条から第二十三条の二までの規定は、歯科医師相当衛生要員等について準用する。
• The provisions in Article 19, Article 20 and Article 22 through Article 23-2 of the Dentists Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to medical personnel, etc. correspondent to dental practitioners.

• 前条に規定するもののほか、旧法の規定によってした処分、手続その他の行為は、新法の相当規定によってしたものとみなす。
• In addition to what is provided for in the preceding Article, any dispositions, procedures or other acts conducted pursuant to the provisions of the Old Act shall be deemed to have been conducted under the relevant provisions of the New Act.

• この法律施行前に輸出入植物検疫法の規定に基いてした検査又は許可は、この法律の相当規定に基いてなされたものとみなす。
• Inspections made or permission granted prior to the enforcement of this Act on the basis of the provisions under the Act on Quarantine for Imported and Exported Plants shall be deemed to have been made pursuant to the corresponding provisions of this Act.

• 当該商標権者又は専用使用権者は、前項の規定により商標の使用をする権利を有する者から相当の対価を受ける権利を有する。
• The said holder of trademark right or of exclusive right to use shall be entitled to receive reasonable compensation from the person who has the right to use the trademark pursuant to the preceding paragraph.

• 外国軍用品審判所は、相当と認めるときは、外国軍用品審判所の事務官を調査官に指定し、前項の処分をさせることができる。
• The Foreign Military Supply Tribunal may appoint officials of the Foreign Military Supply Tribunal as investigators and cause them to render the dispositions set forth in the preceding paragraph, when the court believes it to be appropriate.

• このような一万石から二万石に相当する、豪壮な用心深い武家屋敷の、頑丈な雨戸が、芝居のように簡単に外れたはずがない。
• It's hardly possible that the solid shutter in this princely and guarded samurai residence which had the power from 10,000 koku (approximately 1.8 million liters of crop yield) to 20,000 koku (approximately 3.6 million liters of crop yield) could be unfastened so easily like in a play.

• 唐書などに粟田真人の装束を「花飾りをつけた進賢冠・紫の衣を帛の帶で縛る」と記すが、これが礼服に相当するようである。
• A Chinese book contains a record concerning the costume of AWATA no Mahito, which states that he 'wore coronet of office with floral decoration and a purple robe tide with a silk sash,' and seems to have been equivalent to raifuku.

• 損害賠償の額が予定された場合において、その額が著しく不相当であるときは、当事者は、その増減を請求することができる。
• In the case where the amount of compensation for damage is scheduled, if the amount is extremely inappropriate, the parties concerned may request to increase or decrease it.

• 退職手当及びその性質を有する給与に係る債権については、その給付の四分の三に相当する部分は、差し押さえてはならない。
• In the case of a claim pertaining to a retirement allowance or any remuneration similar in nature, the portion equivalent to three-quarters of the performance thereof shall not be seized.

• 修士の学位又は学位規則第五条の二に規定する専門職学位（外国において授与されたこれらに相当する学位を含む。）を有する者
• a person who has a master's degree or a professional degree prescribed in Article 5-2 of the Degree Regulations (including degrees equivalent thereto that have been conferred in foreign countries);

• 一メガ電子ボルト相当の中性子束（積算値）が一平方センチメートル当たり五〇兆個以上となるもの（ＭＩＳ形のものは除く。）
• Integrated circuits with a neutron flux corresponding to 1 megaelectron volt (integrated value) of 50 trillion or more per square centimeter (excluding MIS type)

• 古くは奈良時代、718年に出された「賦役令」（現代の法人税法施行令に相当）の中に「山葵」（わさび）の名前が見られる。
• In ancient times, the word 'wasabi' appeared in 'Fuyaku ryo (tax structure)' (the equivalent of Enforcement Order of Corporation Tax Act), which was issued in 718 during the Nara period.

• 引渡しの請求が引渡条約に基づかないで行われたものである場合において、逃亡犯罪人を引き渡すことが相当でないと認めるとき。
• When an extradition request has been made without being based on an extradition treaty and it is deemed inappropriate to extradite the fugitive.

• なお、漢訳には題名に「経」が付されているが、サンスクリットテキストの題名には「経」に相当する「スートラ」の字句はない。
• Additionally, a Chinese title accompanies the word '経 (sutra),' but in the title of Sanskrit text there is no word 'sutra' that corresponds to '経.'

• 地方により特有の形態を持つ囲炉裏は、当然のことながらその呼び名も地方により異なり、相当な数の呼び名があったと思われる。
• The Irori fireplace, whose style varied according to region, naturally seems to have quite a few names, which also vary according to region.

• 立法府に相当する組織（議決機関）：教区会（各組から選出される僧侶の代表）と、教区門徒会（各組から選出される門徒の代表）
• The organization that corresponds to the legislative body (decision-making body): parish association (教区会) (representative of priests elected from each So) and parish lay followers association (教区門徒会) (representatives of lay followers elected by each So).

• 一部下着メーカーの越中褌の製造出荷量は、戦後から現在でも一定で、しかも相当数の販売数を保っていることからも推測される。
• This can be guessed from the fact that some of the undergarment makers have manufactured and shipped almost the same volume of Ecchu fundoshi since the post war period till now, and what is more, they are keeping considerably large quantity of sales.

• 実際に前後交替射撃法が実用化するのは燧石式に移行してからであり、燧石式の機能改善もそれに相当の貢献をしたと考えられる。
• In fact, it was not until after the mechanism was shifted to that of flintlock when the shooting method of exchanging between the front and the rear was put into practical use, which, some people think, owed much to the improvement in the functions of the flintlock mechanism.

• 会社法第二百八十一条第二項後段に規定する場合には、同項後段に規定する差額に相当する金銭の払込みがあつたことを証する書面
• in the case referred to in the second sentence of Article 281, paragraph (2) of the Companies Act, a document evidencing completion of the payment of monies equivalent to the balance set forth in the second sentence of said paragraph.

• 特定目的会社は、第一項又は第二項本文に規定する場合において取得した特定出資又は質権を相当の時期に処分しなければならない。
• A Specific Purpose Company shall dispose of any Specified Equity or pledge acquired in the cases prescribed in paragraph (1) or the main clause of paragraph (2) at an appropriate time.

• 2人乗りのものに3人乗車することも可能であるが、相当な重さになることから、観光人力車では料金を割り増しとするものが多い。
• Although it is possible to have three people ride on a two-seater jinrikisha for sightseeing, the extra fare will be added in most cases due to the considerable weight.

• 現代の文献の著者が、現在の日本語で使われる字の中から、昔の書物に実際に書かれた字に相当する字を選び、文献に書いている場合
• Where a modern writer writes a document by selecting a Chinese character corresponding to that written in the old documents from the Chinese characters used in modern Japanese.

• 前項の場合においては、土地の所有者は、鉱業権者に対して、補償金について相当の担保を提供すべきことを請求することができる。
• In the case specified in the preceding paragraph, the landowner may request a holder of mining right to provide a reasonable security with respect to compensation.

• 最高裁判所が決定をする場合において、相当と認めるときは、決定書の作成に代えて、決定の内容を調書に記載させることができる。
• In cases where the Supreme Court issues an order, if it finds it to be appropriate, it may have the contents of the order stated in the record in lieu of preparation of a written order.

• 裁判所は、相当と認めるときは、証人若しくは当事者本人の尋問又は鑑定人の意見の陳述に代え、書面の提出をさせることができる。
• The court, when it finds it appropriate, may allow the submission of a document in lieu of examining a witness or a party him/herself or having an expert witness state his/her opinions.

• 旧法の規定によつてした処分、手続その他の行為は、新法中これに相当する規定があるときは、新法の規定によつてしたものとみなす。
• A disposition, procedure, or any other act issued or carried out pursuant to the provisions the Old Act shall be deemed to have been issued or carried out pursuant to the provisions of the New Act if the corresponding provisions exist in the New Act.

• 当該基本計画の実施が集積区域における産業集積の形成又は産業集積の活性化の実現に相当程度寄与するものであると認められること。
• it is found that the implementation of said basic plan will contribute considerably in realizing the formation or development of industrial clusters in a cluster zone;

• 営利を目的として前項の複製又は公衆送信を行う者は、通常の使用料の額に相当する額の補償金を著作権者に支払わなければならない。
• A person who, for profit-making purposes, makes such reproduction or public transmission as set forth in the preceding paragraph shall pay to the copyright holder compensation in an amount which corresponds to the ordinary royalty rate.

• 第二十四条第三号から第三号の四まで又は第四号ハからヨまでに掲げる者のいずれかに該当すると疑うに足りる相当の理由があるとき。
• There are reasonable grounds to suspect that the foreign national has fallen within the category of any of the persons set forth in Article 24, item (iii) to (iii)-4 or sub-items (c) to (o) of item (iv).

• 前二号に掲げる法人等の総議決権の百分の五十以上に相当する議決権の数を直接に保有している法人等（前各号に掲げるものを除く。）
• A juridical person, etc. (excluding those listed in each of the preceding items) that directly holds the number of voting rights equivalent to 50% or more of the total voting rights of the juridical person, etc. listed in the preceding two items;

• 和弓を除き、使いこなすには相当な腕力が必要であり、ほとんどが単弓で弓丈が長いことから重いため、弓歩兵が使用したといわれる。
• It needs an amount of strength to use it except for the Japanese bow, and since almost all of them are simple bows and are heavy it is said to have been used by foot soldiers.

• いっぽう明楽は、武士や儒学者などが集団で演奏・斉唱する雅楽であり、実演にあたっては高度な集団訓練と相当の経費を必要とした。
• On the other hand, Mingaku was Gagaku (ancient Japanese court dance and music) that samurai or Confucian scholars played or sang in groups, and high-leveled group training and considerable expenses were necessary to play the music.

• 18世紀初めの享保年間では、彦根藩藩士の平石久平次時光によって新製陸舟車という三輪自転車に相当する乗り物が発明されている。
• During the Kyoho era in the early 18th century, a new land-ship car (today's tricycle) was invented by Kuheiji Tokimitsu HIRAISHI, a feudal retainer of the Hikone domain.

• 当該商品が返還された場合又は当該商品販売契約の解除が当該商品の引渡し前である場合　当該商品の販売価格の十分の一に相当する額
• if the Goods were returned or if rescission of said Sales Contract on Goods was before the delivery of the Goods　the amount equivalent to one-tenth of the selling price of the Goods; and
• if the Goods were returned or if rescission of said Sales Contract on Goods was before the delivery of the Goods the amount equivalent to one-tenth of the selling price of the Goods

• 前項の規定による届出には、当該外国投資法人の規約又はこれに相当する書類その他内閣府令で定める書類を添付しなければならない。
• The certificate of incorporation of the Foreign Investment Corporation or documents equivalent thereto and other documents specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance shall be attached to the notification set forth in the preceding paragraph.

• 前項の規定により著作物を利用する者は、その旨を著作者に通知するとともに、相当な額の補償金を著作権者に支払わなければならない。
• A person who exploits a work pursuant to the preceding paragraph shall give notice to the [work's] author and pay to the copyright holder a reasonable amount of compensation.

• これは「甕城（おうじょう）」と呼ばれ、洋の東西を問わず普遍的に見られる防御構造であり、日本城郭では「虎口」がこれに相当する。
• This is called 'ojo' (fortress or a checkpoint in ancient China) which is found universally in all parts of the world, and corresponds to 'koguchi' in citadels in Japan.

• なお、楯縫郡は現在の出雲市の内で、2005年合併前の平田市にほぼ相当し、そこには海苔を特産品とする十六島 (出雲市)がある。
• The area of Tatenui county is now encompassed within Izumo City and roughly corresponds to Hirata City before the incorporation in 2005, where Uppurui (Izumo City) produces nori as a specialty product.

• なお、蒸して数分しか経過していないので表面は炊きたてのご飯と同じに相当に熱いので、餅の表面を濡れた手のひらで叩く程度で良い。
• The surface of the rice is considerably hot similarly to that of the boiled rice right after the boiling because only several minutes have passed after the steaming, therefore, it is sufficient to pat the surface of the rice with wet hands.

• 執行官は、前項の規定により債務者に差押物を保管させる場合において、相当であると認めるときは、その使用を許可することができる。
• In cases where a court execution officer has the obligor retain the seized property pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, if he/she finds it to be reasonable, the court execution officer may permit the obligor to use said seized property.

• 新商品の開発及び生産又は新たな役務の開発及び提供であって、生産に係る商品の構成又は提供に係る役務の構成を相当程度変化させるもの
• development and production of new commodities or the development and provision of new services that will considerably change the composition of commodities related to production or the composition of services related to provision;

• 旧法の規定によってした処分、手続その他の行為は、この附則に別段の定めがあるものを除き、新法の相当規定によってしたものとみなす。
• Any dispositions, procedures or other acts conducted pursuant to the provisions of the Old Act shall be deemed to have been conducted under the relevant provisions of the New Act, except those otherwise provided for by the Supplementary Provisions.

• 前二項の規定による審査請求が理由があるときは、経済産業大臣は、日本弁理士会に対し、相当の処分をすべき旨を命じなければならない。
• When the request for examination pursuant to the provision of the preceding two paragraphs is reasonable, the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry shall order the Japan Patent Attorneys Association to make a reasonable disposition.

• 対内直接投資等に関する政令（以下「令」という。）第二条第七項第一号に規定する主務省令で定める金額は、一億円に相当する額とする。
• The amount specified by an ordinance of the competent ministry as prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (7), item (i) of the Cabinet Order on Inward Direct Investment, etc. (hereinafter referred to as the 'Order'), shall be an amount equivalent to 100 million yen.

• 前号に掲げる法人等により総議決権の百分の五十以上に相当する議決権の数を直接に保有されている法人等（前各号に掲げるものを除く。）
• A juridical person, etc. (excluding those listed in each of the preceding items) for which the number of voting rights equivalent to 50% or more of the total voting rights is directly held by the juridical person, etc. listed in the preceding item;

• 元禄と文政の修理は屋根だけでなく、外部大壁および軒裏の塗りかえ、内部間仕切の改変など相当大規模な修理が行われてきたようである。
• During the renovations in 1693 and 1825, it seems that fairly extensive repairs were performed including repainting of exterior walls as well as soffits and modifications of interior partitions in addition to reroofing.

• 原語のデーヴァ (deva) は「神」に相当する語であるが、中国において「天」と訳され、日本語においてもそれが踏襲されている。
• Although the term of deva in Sanskrit means 'deity,' it was translated as 'Ten' in China and the Japanese language followed such translation.

• しかしながら、すしは古来漬け込んで製したことからくるいい方というだけではなく、握ることが「漬ける」に相当する重要な要素である。
• This expression derives from the fact that sushi was originally pickled fish, and shaping sushi by hand is regarded as important as 'tsukeru' in making sushi.

• 不公正な金額で投資口の払戻しを受けた者のうち悪意のものは、投資法人に対して公正な金額との差額に相当する金銭を支払う義務を負う。
• Any person who has knowingly received a refund on Investment Equity at an unfair price shall have an obligation to pay the amount of monies equivalent to the difference between the fair price and the unfair price to the Investment Corporation.

• 資格認定審査請求が不適法であって補正することができるものであるときは、審査会は、相当の期間を定めて、補正を命じなければならない。
• In case where an appeal for review on the recognition of internment status is unlawful but correctable, the Review Board shall specify a reasonable period and order that such defect should be corrected within that period.

• 東会社が適用年度の確定した決算において利益の処分による経理をした交付金の額に相当する金額は、西会社の対応年度の収益の額とみなす。
• The amount of money, which is booked as a disposition in the settlement of the account in the applicable business year of NTT East, and which is equivalent to the amount of subsidization, shall be regarded as the amount of income of the corresponding business year of NTT West.

• 前各号に掲げる者を除くほか、法務大臣において日本国の利益又は公安を害する行為を行うおそれがあると認めるに足りる相当の理由がある者
• In addition to those persons listed in items (i) to (xiii), a person whom the Minister of Justice has reasonable grounds to believe is likely to commit an act which could be detrimental to the interests or public security of Japan.

• 第三号に掲げる法人等により総議決権の百分の五十以上に相当する議決権の数を直接に保有されている法人等（前各号に掲げるものを除く。）
• A juridical person, etc. (excluding those listed in each of the preceding items) for which the number of voting rights equivalent to 50% or more of the total voting rights is directly held by the juridical person, etc. listed in item (iii);

• （黄鐘調、平調、盤渉調は対応する洋音階の自然短音階と比べてラに相当する音が半音高い（ドリア旋法と同様）、高麗平調は洋音階と同じ）
• (The note of La in the Oshikicho, Hyojo and Banshikicho tone is half a tone higher than the equivalent natural-minor scale of the Western musical scale (equivalent to the Dorian mode); the note of the Koma-hyojo tone is the same as the Western musical scale.)

• 女帝の礼服（即位用の正装）と束帯（通常の正装・男帝の黄櫨染に相当）は明正天皇の例に従って白竜文（竜文は無文の綾地綾）を使用した。
• Her formal dress for the enthronement ceremony and the traditional formal court dress (ordinary formal dress, equivalent to Koro zen (yellowish brown color for an emperor - for male emperors) made of white silk fabric were worn, following the the example of Emperor Meisho (the fabric was made of figured cloth without a pattern).

• 社員が相当の注意を怠つたことにより、重大な虚偽、錯誤又は脱漏のある財務書類を重大な虚偽、錯誤及び脱漏のないものとして証明したとき。
• When a partner has, in negligence of due care, attested financial documents containing material false matters, mistakes or omissions as those containing no material false matters, mistakes or omissions

• 立法府に相当する組織（議決機関）：組会（各寺院・教会の主管者〈各寺院・教会の僧侶の代表〉）と、組門徒会（各寺院・教会の門徒の代表）
• The organization that corresponds to the legislative body (decision-making body): So-kai (組会) (responsible official of each temple and church (representatives of priests in each temple and church) and So-Monto-kai (組門徒会) (representatives of lay followers in each temple and church)

• 第一項第一号又は第二項第一号に掲げる場合　納付金の納付額から第一項第一号又は第二項第一号の積立金の額に相当する金額を差し引いた金額
• In the case listed in paragraph (1), item (i) or paragraph (2), item (i):　The amount obtained by subtracting the amount equivalent to reserve funds as set forth in paragraph (1), item (i) or paragraph (2), item (i) from the amount of the payment; and

• 商品市場に相当する外国の市場において先物取引に類似する取引を行うことの委託を受け、又はその媒介、取次ぎ若しくは代理を引き受ける業務
• a business of accepting the consignment of transactions similar to Futures Transactions on a market of a foreign state which is equivalent to a Commodity Market or acting as an introducing broker, intermediary or agent for such transactions;

• 買受けの申出の額は、売却基準価額からその十分の二に相当する額を控除した価額（以下「買受可能価額」という。）以上でなければならない。
• A purchase offer price shall be not less than the price obtained by deducting from the standard sales price an amount equivalent to two-tenths of said price (such obtained price shall hereinafter be referred to as the 'minimum purchase price').

• 差押物について相当な方法による売却の実施をしてもなお売却の見込みがないときは、執行官は、その差押物の差押えを取り消すことができる。
• If seized property is not expected to be sold even after implementing a sale by a reasonable method, a court execution officer may rescind the seizure of such seized property.

• 前二項の規定による審査請求が理由があるときは、内閣総理大臣は、日本公認会計士協会に対し、相当の処分をすべき旨を命じなければならない。
• When the request for investigation under the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs is well-grounded, the Prime Minister shall order the Japanese Institute of Certified Public Accountants to give a reasonable disposition.
• When the request for an investigation under the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs is well-grounded, the Prime Minister shall order the Japanese Institute of Certified Public Accountants to give a reasonable disposition.

• この法律の施行の際現に旧法の規定により交付されている許可証又は承認証は、この法律の相当規定により交付された許可証又は承認証とみなす。
• Certificates of permission or certificates of authorization that are actually issued pursuant to the provisions of the Former Act at the time of the enforcement of this Act shall be deemed as certificates of permission or certificates of authorization that are issued pursuant to the corresponding provision of this Act.

• 特許庁長官は、第二項の場合は、相当の期間を指定して、同項の協議をしてその結果を届け出るべき旨を意匠登録出願人に命じなければならない。
• The Commissioner of the Patent Office shall, in the case of paragraph (2), order the applicants to hold consultations as specified under paragraph (2) and to report the result thereof, designating an adequate time limit.

• 国は、予算の範囲内において、登録施設利用促進機関に対し、利用促進業務に要する費用の全部又は一部に相当する金額を交付することができる。
• The State may grant to the Registered Institution for Facilities Use Promotion the subsidies in the amount corresponding to the whole or a part of the costs required for the Usage Promotion Services, within the scope of the budget.

• 特許庁長官は、第二項の場合は、相当の期間を指定して、同項の協議をしてその結果を届け出るべき旨を商標登録出願人に命じなければならない。
• In the case of paragraph (2), the Commissioner of the Patent Office shall require the applicants for trademark registration to arrange consultations among the applicants as set forth in the said paragraph and to report the result thereof, designating a reasonable time limit for such purpose.

• 公正取引委員会が相当と認めるときは、政令で定めるところにより、公正取引委員会の職員を審査官に指定し、前項の処分をさせることができる。
• The Fair Trade Commission may, where it finds it appropriate, designate, pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Order, staff members of the Fair Trade Commission as investigators and cause them to make the measures set forth in the preceding paragraph.

• 提供された特定利益その他の金品（法第四十条の二第二項の規定により解除された当該商品販売契約に係る商品に係るものに限る。）に相当する額
• The amount equivalent to the specified profit or other money and goods offered (limited to those concerning the Goods pertaining to the Sales Contract on Goods that was rescinded pursuant to the provision of Article 40-2(2) of the Act)

• 簡易裁判所は、前項の制限を超える刑を科するのを相当と認めるときは、訴訟法の定めるところにより事件を地方裁判所に移さなければならない。
• When a Summary Court finds it appropriate to impose a penalty heavier than the limits prescribed in the preceding paragraph, the Summary Court shall transfer the case to a District Court in accordance with the provisions of procedural laws.

• 前条の規定による懲戒の処分は、聴聞を行った後、相当な証拠により同条に該当する事実があると認めた場合において、審議会の意見を聴いて行う。
• The disciplinary disposition pursuant to the provision of the preceding Article shall be made after hearing the opinions of the council in a case where it has been recognized that there are grounds for a patent attorney to fall under the preceding Article with reasonable evidence after having conducted a hearing.

• 審判長は、審判の請求があつたときは、請求書の副本を被請求人に送達し、相当の期間を指定して、答弁書を提出する機会を与えなければならない。
• Where a request for a trial has been filed, the chief trial examiner shall serve a copy of the written request to the respondent and give the respondent an opportunity to submit a written answer, designating an adequate time limit.
• Where a request for a trial has been filed, the chief trial examiner shall serve a copy of the written request to the demandee and give the demandee an opportunity to submit a written answer, designating an adequate time limit.

• 引渡犯罪について請求国の有罪の裁判がある場合を除き、逃亡犯罪人がその引渡犯罪に係る行為を行つたことを疑うに足りる相当な理由がないとき。
• Except in the case of a fugitive who was convicted in the requesting country for the requested offense, when there is no probable cause to suspect that the fugitive committed the act constituting the requested offense.

• 入国警備官は、容疑者が第二十四条各号の一に該当すると疑うに足りる相当の理由があるときは、収容令書により、その者を収容することができる。
• An immigration control officer may, if he has reasonable grounds to believe that a suspect falls under any of the items of Article 24, detain the suspect pursuant to a written detention order.

• 日本銀行が解散した場合において、その残余財産の額が払込資本金額を超えるときは、その超える部分の額に相当する残余財産は、国庫に帰属する。
• In the case where the Bank of Japan has been dissolved, when the residual assets of the Bank exceed the amount of paid-up capital, the residual assets equivalent to the excess amount shall belong to the national treasury.

• 花園大学歴史博物館（はなぞのだいがくれきしはくぶつかん）は、京都市中京区にある花園大学が2000年に創設した博物館（博物館相当施設）。
• The historical museum of Hanazono University was established in Nakagyo Ward, Kyoto City, in 2000.

• 立法府に相当する組織（議決機関）：宗会（宗議会〈各教区から選出される僧侶の代表〉と、参議会〈各教区から選出される門徒の代表〉の二院制）
• The organization that corresponds to the legislative body (decision-making body): Shukai (bicameral legislature of Shu-gikai (representative of priests elected from each parish, 宗議会) and San-gikai (representative of lay followers elected from each parish, 参議会))

• 千手観音の眷属である二十八部衆（日本での代表的な作例は京都・三十三間堂、同・清水寺など）のうちにも八部衆に相当する像が包含されている。
• Nijuhachibushu, the twenty-eight attendants which are Kenzoku of Senju Kannon (Sahasrabhuja-arya-avalokites 'vara, 'Thousand-armed Kannon') (representative works in Japan are statues at Sanjusangendo Temple and those at Kiyomizu-dera Temple in Kyoto Prefecture) include statues of Hachibushu.

• 裁判所は、再生手続開始後の原因に基づいて生じた社債管理者の報酬の請求権のうち相当と認める額を共益債権とする旨の許可をすることができる。
• The court may grant permission to the effect that a bond administrator's claim for remuneration arising from a cause that has occurred after the commencement of rehabilitation proceedings shall be a common benefit claim for an amount that the court finds reasonable.

• 強制執行又は競売において、前項に規定する判決の原告が配当等を受けるべきときは、その配当等の額に相当する金銭は、供託しなければならない。
• When the plaintiff of the judgment prescribed in the preceding paragraph is to receive liquidating distribution, etc. in compulsory execution or an auction, a statutory deposit of money equivalent to the amount of such liquidating distribution, etc. shall be made.

• 複製権者からその著作物を複製するために必要な原稿その他の原品又はこれに相当する物の引渡しを受けた日から六月以内に当該著作物を出版する義務
• the obligation to publish the work within six months of the date of receiving, from the holder of the right of reproduction, manuscripts or other originals or other equivalent items that are necessary for the reproduction of the work; and

• 日本銀行は、各事業年度の損益計算上剰余金を生じたときは、当該剰余金の額の百分の五に相当する金額を、準備金として積み立てなければならない。
• The Bank of Japan shall reserve, as a reserve fund, five-hundredths of the surplus resulting from the settlement of profits and losses for each business year.

• 配当等を受けるべき債権者の債権について次に掲げる事由があるときは、裁判所書記官は、その配当等の額に相当する金銭を供託しなければならない。
• When any of the following grounds exist for the claim of an obligee who is to receive liquidating distribution, etc., a court clerk shall make a statutory deposit of money equivalent to the amount of such liquidating distribution, etc.:

• 株式取得者及び前号に掲げる法人等により総議決権の百分の五十以上に相当する議決権の数を直接に保有されている法人等（前号に掲げるものを除く。）
• A juridical person, etc. (excluding those listed in the preceding item) for which the number of voting rights equivalent to 50% or more of the total voting rights is directly held by the share acquisitor and the juridical person, etc. listed in the preceding item;

• 青木正児の「饂飩の歴史」によれば、ワンタンに相当する中国語は「餛飩」（コントン）と書き、またこれを「餫飩」（ウントン、コントン）とも書く。
• According to 'Udon-no-rekishi' (The History of Udon noodles) written by Masaru AOKI, the Chinese equivalent for Won-on (Chinese dumpling) is written as '餛飩' (pronounced 'Konton') in Chinese characters, which is also written as '餫飩' (pronounced 'Unton' or 'Konton').

• 前条第一項本文の場合には、裁判所書記官は、相当の期間を定め、同条第二項の再生債権を有する者に対し、同項の費用の予納を命じなければならない。
• In the case referred to in the main clause of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, a court clerk shall specify a reasonable period and order the person who holds the rehabilitation claim set forth in paragraph (2) of said Article to prepay the expenses set forth in said paragraph.

• 論文式による試験において、前条第二項第二号に掲げる科目について審議会が相当と認める成績を得た者　その後に当該科目について行う論文式による試験
• A person who has attained such a grade in the essay examination on the subject listed in paragraph (2) (ii) of the preceding Article as the council recognizes appropriate:　Any essay examination on the subject which is conducted thereafter.

• 法第二百三十四条に規定する商品取引員の資産のうち政令で定める部分は、主務省令で定めるところにより算定される負債の額に相当する資産の額とする。
• Among the assets of a Futures Commission Merchant prescribed in Article 234 of the Act, the portion specified by a Cabinet Order shall be the amount of assets equivalent to the amount of liabilities calculated pursuant to the provisions of an ordinance of the competent ministry.

• このような旧盆期間中に平常業務が行われている業種では、夏季休暇相当分の日数（3～5日間）を7月から9月にかけて交代制で休暇を取る場合もある。
• Industries which do regular business during the Bon festival may take the days equivalent to the summer holidays (three to five days) as holidays, staggered from July to September.

• 演劇的な内容としては、歴史的事実を演劇化した時代物、その当時の世相を描写した（現在なら民放のテレビドラマに相当する）世話物などに分けられる。
• Kabuki Kyogen is classified according to its drama content into some categories, such as 'Jidaimono,' which dramatizes the historical facts, and 'Sewamono,' which portrays the social conditions at the time, and Sewamono is equivalent to today's TV dramas of commercial broadcasting.

• 1988年の月ヶ瀬梅渓保勝会概要によると、月ヶ瀬梅林保勝会管理対象の梅樹は約1万本とあり、名勝に登録されていない梅樹が相当数栽培されている。
• According to the summary of Tsukigase Baikei Hoshokai (association managing Tsukigase Baikei) from 1988, the number of plum trees under the hoshokai's protection is approximately 10,000, indicating that a huge number of unregistered plum trees are grown in the area.

• 当該外国倒産処理手続が、破産手続終結の決定、再生計画認可の決定、更生計画認可の決定又は特別清算終結の決定に相当する判断がされて終了したとき。
• where the foreign insolvency proceedings are closed with a decision equivalent to an order of termination of bankruptcy proceedings, order of confirmation of the rehabilitation plan, order of confirmation of the reorganization plan or order of termination of special liquidation proceedings being issued; or

• 裁判所は、事実審理の結果、少年の被告人を保護処分に付するのが相当であると認めるときは、決定をもつて、事件を家庭裁判所に移送しなければならない。
• A court shall, by a ruling, transfer a case to a family court if it is found appropriate to subject the Juvenile defendant to protective measures as a result of the examination of the facts.

• 日本統治時代に持ち込まれたもので、日本語のたくあんが朝鮮語式発音に変わった「タカン」またはそれに相当する固有語の造語である「タンムジ」という。
• It was brought in to South Korea during the period under Japanese rule and is referred to as 'takan,' which is the Japanese 'takuan' modified to the Korean-style pronunciation or 'tanmuji,' equivalent of 'takan,' which is a proper noun that has been coined.

• 審判長は、参加の申請があつたときは、参加申請書の副本を当事者及び参加人に送達し、相当の期間を指定して、意見を述べる機会を与えなければならない。
• Where an application for intervention is submitted, the chief trial examiner shall serve a copy of the application for intervention to the original parties and intervenor(s) and give such persons an opportunity to present opinions, designating an adequate time limit.

• 経済産業局長は、鉱業に関する出願、申請及び届出の書面並びに図面が完備していないときは、相当の期限を附してその修正又は補充を命ずることができる。
• If applications and notification concerning mining do not come complete with documents and drawings, the Director of Regional Bureau of Economy, Trade and Industry may order correction or supplement thereof with a reasonable time limit.

• 裁判所は、第一項の処分をした後において、同項ただし書に規定する事情により相当でないと認められるに至ったときは、その処分を取り消すことができる。
• The court, after making a disposition set forth in paragraph (1), may revoke the disposition if it is found to be inappropriate due to the circumstances prescribed in the proviso to said paragraph.

• 第一項の規定により保健師助産師看護師法第五条に規定する業をする場合における看護師相当衛生要員等は、看護師とみなして、同法第六条の規定を適用する。
• The medical personnel, etc. correspondent to nurses in conducting practices prescribed in Article 5 of the Act on Public Health Nurses, Midwives and Nurses pursuant to the provision of paragraph (1) shall be deemed to nurses and shall be applied the provision in Article 6 of such Act.

• 家庭裁判所は、調査の結果、審判に付することができず、又は審判に付するのが相当でないと認めるときは、審判を開始しない旨の決定をしなければならない。
• The family court shall make a ruling of non-commencement of hearing when it finds as a result of the investigation that it is impossible or inappropriate to subject the case to hearing.

• ところが今西家の先祖は武家出身であって、その上、一向宗の騒動には相当功績のあった人で、その功績が買われて現位置に建てられたことが伝えられている。
• The ancestor of the Imanishi family, however, was originally of the samurai class in addition to making a major contribution during the incidence of the Ikkoshu sect whereby it has been said that this house was built at the present location in recognition of his achievements.

• 前項の規定により却下しようとするときは、手続をした者に対し、その理由を通知し、相当の期間を指定して、弁明書を提出する機会を与えなければならない。
• Where the chief trial examiner intends to dismiss a procedure under the preceding paragraph, he/she shall notify the person who undertook the procedures of the reasons therefor, and give the said person an opportunity to submit a statement of explanation, designating an adequate time limit.

• 裁判所は、再生手続の円滑な進行を図るために必要があると認めるときは、再生債権者に対し、相当の期間を定めて、代理委員の選任を勧告することができる。
• The court, when it finds it necessary in order to ensure smooth progress in rehabilitation proceedings, may specify a reasonable period and recommend that rehabilitation creditors appoint a rehabilitation creditors' representative.

• 前条の申請を受けた家庭裁判所は、当該申請に係る少年院仮退院者について、相当と認めるときは、これを少年院に戻して収容する旨の決定をすることができる。
• When the family court that receives the application under the preceding Article finds that it is appropriate for the parolee from the juvenile training school pertaining to said application, it may render a decision to return the parolee to the juvenile training school and commit him/her there.

• 入国審査官は、次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合において相当と認めるときは、当該各号に規定する乗員に対し、その旨の乗員上陸の許可をすることができる。
• An immigration inspector may grant landing permission for crew members to a crew member who falls under any of the following items if he/she finds that there are reasonable grounds to do so:

• その使用人その他の従業者又は同居の者で当該文書の受領について相当のわきまえのあるもの（次号において「使用人等」という。）に当該文書を交付すること。
• said document shall be delivered to his/her employee or another worker, or a person living with him/her, who has reasonable discretion concerning the receipt of said document (hereinafter referred to as the 'employees, etc.' in the following item); or

• 特許庁長官は、第二項又は第四項の場合は、相当の期間を指定して、第二項又は第四項の協議をしてその結果を届け出るべき旨を出願人に命じなければならない。
• The Commissioner of the Patent Office shall, in the case of paragraph (2) or (4), order the applicant to hold consultations as specified under paragraph (2) or (4) and to report the result thereof, designating an adequate time limit.

• 少額訴訟債権執行の手続において裁判所書記官が行う執行処分は、特別の定めがある場合を除き、相当と認める方法で告知することによつて、その効力を生ずる。
• A disposition of execution made by a court clerk in the procedure of execution against a claim relating to an action on small claim shall become effective by giving a notice thereof by a method found to be reasonable, except as otherwise provided for.

• 前号に掲げるもののほか、第十九条第一項各号の事由による組合員の脱退後一年以内に当該組合員の出資口数の全部又は一部に相当する出資口数を引き受ける組合員
• In addition to what is listed in the preceding items, a member who, after the withdrawal of a member based on a ground set forth in any of the items of Article 19, paragraph (1), offers the number of units of contribution equivalent to all or part of the number of units of contribution that had been offered by the member who has withdrawn, within one year from the withdrawal

• 捕虜収容所長は、前項の規定により面会が一時停止された場合において、面会を継続させることが相当でないと認めるときは、その面会を終わらせることができる。
• In cases where a visit is suspended pursuant to the provision of the preceding paragraph, if it is deemed inappropriate to continue the visit, then the prisoners of war camp commander may terminate the visit.

• 国は、予算の範囲内において、指定保障措置検査等実施機関に対し、保障措置検査等実施業務に要する費用の全部又は一部に相当する金額を交付することができる。
• The State may issue a subsidy equivalent to all or part of the costs required for work implemented for safeguards inspections, etc. to any designated organization implementing safeguards inspections, etc., within the scope of its budget.

• このナンバープレートを一般のナンバープレートに相当するものとして扱う事が道路運送車両法（道路運送車両法施行規則第11条第2項）により規定されている。
• The Road Transport Vehicle Law Article 11(2) stipulates that such number plate should be treated same as a general number plate.

• 特に和田寧の円理表の出現によって、複雑な図形の面積や、立体の体積、重心、曲線の長さなど、今日の積分法に相当する計算がかなり自在にできるようになった。
• Nei WADA's enri-hyo (enri table), in particular, enabled calculations equaling today's integration method, including the calculation of areas of complicated diagrams, volumes of solids, median points, and lengths of curves.

• 審判長は、請求書が第百三十一条の規定に違反しているときは、請求人に対し、相当の期間を指定して、請求書について補正をすべきことを命じなければならない。
• Where a written request does not comply with Article 131, the chief trial examiner shall order the demandant to amend the written request, designating an adequate time limit.

• 法第八条第三項（法第十二条第四項において準用する場合を含む。）の手数料は、認証申請書に手数料の額に相当する額の収入印紙を貼って納めなければならない。
• The fees set forth in Article 8, paragraph 3 of the Act (including cases where they are applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to the provisions of Article 12, paragraph 4 of the Act) shall be paid by attaching revenue stamps for an amount corresponding to the amount of fees to the written application for certification.

• 信用協同組合の前項第四号の事業に係る預金及び定期積金の合計額は、当該信用協同組合の預金及び定期積金の総額の百分の二十に相当する金額を超えてはならない。
• The total amount of deposits and installment savings pertaining to the activities set forth in item (iv) of the preceding paragraph of a credit cooperative shall not exceed an amount equivalent to twenty percent of the total amount of the deposits and installment savings of said credit cooperative.

• 家庭裁判所は、第二十四条第一項の保護処分を決定するため必要があると認めるときは、決定をもつて、相当の期間、家庭裁判所調査官の観察に付することができる。
• The family court may, by a ruling, place a Juvenile under observation by a family court probation officer when it is deemed necessary due to a ruling for protective measures as prescribed in Article 24, paragraph (1).

• 政府は、前項の規定により、市町村に対し費用の徴収を嘱託した場合においては、その徴収金額の百分の四に相当する金額を、その市町村に交付しなければならない。
• When the government has commissioned collection of the costs to the municipality pursuant to the provision of the preceding paragraph, it shall deliver an amount equivalent to four-one hundreds (4/100) of the collected amount to such municipality.

• 第五号に掲げる法人等及び前号に掲げる法人等により総議決権の百分の五十以上に相当する議決権の数を直接に保有されている法人等（前各号に掲げるものを除く。）
• A juridical person, etc. (excluding those listed in each of the preceding items) for which the number of voting rights equivalent to 50% or more of the total voting rights is directly held by the juridical person, etc. listed in item (v) and the juridical person, etc. listed in the preceding item;

• 第三号に掲げる法人等及び前号に掲げる法人等により総議決権の百分の五十以上に相当する議決権の数を直接に保有されている法人等（前各号に掲げるものを除く。）
• A juridical person, etc. (excluding those listed in each of the preceding items) for which the number of voting rights equivalent to 50% or more of the total voting rights is directly held by the juridical person, etc. listed in item (iii) and the juridical person, etc. listed in the preceding item;

• 特に近畿地方の商家においては「家紋が一つしかない家は、旧家とは言わない」ともいい、代々の女紋を持つ家は相当な旧家として敬意を持って遇されることが多い。
• Especially in merchant families in the Kinki region, it is said that 'a family with only one Kamon should not be called an old-established family' so that a family with successive Onnamon is often reverently regarded as a considerable old family.

• 呉服屋を初めとする一般的な利用者は小幅あるいは並幅と呼ばれている呉服尺1尺に相当する鯨尺9寸5分（約35.9cm）幅のものを1幅の布として用いている。
• General users, such as Gofuku-ya kimono shop, use kohaba (narrow width) or namihaba (standard cloth width), which are equivalent to one shaku of the gofukujaku system, 35.9 cm (9 sun 5 bu in Kujirajaku), as cloth of one haba.

• 当該認証紛争解決事業者が消滅することとなる合併（法人でない団体で代表者又は管理人の定めのあるものにあっては、合併に相当する行為。第三項において同じ。）
• Merger by which the certified dispute resolution business operator will be extinguished (or any acts equivalent to an administrator in the case of a certified dispute resolution business operator that is an unincorporated entity for which a representative or manager is appointed; the same shall apply hereinafter in Paragraph 3);

• 特別手当は、鑑定について特別の技能若しくは費用又は長時間を要したときに、鑑定人に対して支給するものとし、その額は、公正取引委員会が相当と認める額とする。
• The special allowance shall be paid to an expert witness when special skills or expenses or long hours are required to give an expert opinion, and the amount of the special allowance shall be the amount deemed to be reasonable by the Japan Fair Trade Commission.

• 入国審査官は、第四十五条又は第五十五条の二第二項の審査に当たつて、容疑者が罪を犯したと信ずるに足りる相当の理由があるときは、検察官に告発するものとする。
• If an immigration inspector, when carrying out the examination set forth in Article 45 or Article 55-2, paragraph (2), finds reasonable grounds to believe that the suspect has committed a crime, he/she shall file a formal accusation against him/her with a public prosecutor.

• 株式取得者が法人等である場合において当該株式取得者の総議決権の百分の五十以上に相当する議決権の数を直接に保有している法人等（前二号に掲げるものを除く。）
• A juridical person, etc. (excluding those listed in the preceding two items) that directly holds the number of voting rights equivalent to 50% or more of the total voting rights of the share acquisitor in the cases where said share acquisitor is a juridical person, etc;
• A juridical person , etc. (excluding those listed in the preceding two items) that directly holds the number of voting rights equivalent to 50% or more of the total voting rights of the share acquisitor in the cases where said share acquisitor is a juridical person, etc;

• 振替供給　他の者から受電した者が、同時に、その受電した場所以外の場所において、当該他の者に、その受電した電気の量に相当する量の電気を供給することをいう。
• Cross-Area Wheeling Service:　Service pursuant to which a person receives electricity from another person and simultaneously supplies such another person with the same quantity of electricity as that received, at a point other than where the person has received electricity.

• 経済産業局長は、前項の出願をした者に対し、相当の期限を附して採掘出願地に係る土地の所有者の氏名又は名称及び住所を記載した書面の提出を命ずることができる。
• The Director of Regional Bureau of Economy, Trade and Industry may order those who have filed the application prescribed in the preceding paragraph to submit within a reasonable period of time a document that includes the name and address of the landowner of the land involved in the digging application area.

• 保護処分の継続中、本人に対して有罪判決が確定したときは、保護処分をした家庭裁判所は、相当と認めるときは、決定をもつて、その保護処分を取り消すことができる。
• When a criminal conviction against a person for whom protective measures are in place becomes final and binding, the family court that implemented the protective measures may, by a ruling, rescind the protective measures when it is found appropriate.

• 禁錮以上の刑（これに相当する外国の法令による刑を含む。）に処せられ、その刑の執行を終わり、又はその刑の執行を受けることがなくなった日から三年を経過しない者
• a person who has been sentenced to imprisonment without work or a more severe punishment (including a punishment under the laws and regulations of a foreign state equivalent thereto), and for whom three years have yet to elapse since the date on which the execution of the sentence was completed or since the date on which he/she ceased to be subject to the execution of such sentence;

• 令第十八条第一項に掲げる役務取引のうち、鉱産物（核原料物質及び核燃料物質を除く。）の加工又は貯蔵に係るもの及び当該役務取引の対価が一千万円相当額以内のもの
• among service transactions listed in Article 18, paragraph (1) of the Order, those pertaining to the processing or storage of minerals (except for nuclear source materials and nuclear fuel materials), and where the consideration of said service transactions is less than an amount equivalent to 10,000,000 yen; or

• つまり、1950年（昭和25年）以前と以後とでは法律上の「国宝」という用語の意味が異なっており、旧法の「国宝」は文化財保護法上の「重要文化財」に相当する。
• In other words, the official meaning of 'national treasure' was different before 1950 than it was afterward; a national treasure under the former law is equivalent to an important cultural property under the Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties.

• 保全命令は、担保を立てさせて、若しくは相当と認める一定の期間内に担保を立てることを保全執行の実施の条件として、又は担保を立てさせないで発することができる。
• A temporary restraining order may be issued, while requiring the provision of security immediately or requiring it as a condition for the implementation of execution of a temporary restraining order to provide security within a certain period of time that is found to be reasonable, or not requiring the provision of security.

• 禁錮以上の刑（これに相当する外国の法令による刑を含む。）に処せられ、その刑の執行を終わり、又はその刑の執行を受けることがなくなつた日から五年を経過しない者
• A person who has been sentenced to imprisonment without work or severer punishment (including a punishment under the laws and regulations of a foreign state equivalent thereto), and for whom five years have yet to elapse since the day on which the execution of sentence was complete or since the sentence has become no longer applicable; and
• a person who has been punished by imprisonment without work or severer punishment (including a punishment under laws and regulations of a foreign state equivalent to this), and for whom five years have not passed since the day when the execution of the punishment terminated or he/she became free from the execution of the punishment;
• A person who has been sentenced to imprisonment with work or a severer punishment (including punishment under laws and regulations of a foreign state equivalent to this) and for whom five years have not passed since the day when the execution of the sentence was completed or since the day when the person ceased to be subject to the execution of the sentence;

• 議長は、委員会の定めるところにより、金融調節事項を議事とする会議の議事録を作成し、委員会が適当と認めて定める相当期間経過後に、これを公表しなければならない。
• The chairperson shall prepare a transcript of each Board meeting for monetary control matters in accordance with the decisions made by the Board, and make public the transcript after the expiration of a period of time which is determined by the Board as appropriate.

• 内容は、真言宗のいわゆる事相と真言宗に相当する2つの部分から成り立つが、前者である両界曼荼羅（の原形）の作法や真言、密教の儀式を説く事相の部分が非常に多い。
• This sutra consisted of two parts, so-called jiso (the thing-in-itself) of the Shingon sect, and the Shingon sect, but it contained very many descriptions of the jiso part, preaching manners (in the original form of) and mantra of the former Ryokai mandala (Mandalas of the Two Realms), and the ceremonies of Esoteric Buddhism.

• 「白米とは、農産物検査法(昭和26年（1951年）法律第144号)により、3等以上に格付けされた玄米又はこれに相当する玄米を精米したものをいうものとする。」
• Hakumai shall refer to polished brown rice ranked as third grade or higher by the Agricultural Products Inspection Act (Act 144, 1951) or equivalent brown rice.'

• 分配の日における組合の剰余金に相当する額として経済産業省令で定める方法により算定される額を超えて組合財産を分配するには、総組合員の同意によらなければならない。
• The consent of all partners is required to distribute the assets of a Partnership in an amount exceeding the amount calculated as an amount equal to surplus of a Partnership as of the date of distribution in the manner provided by Ordinance of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry.

• この法律施行前従前の法令の規定によりなされた許可、認可その他の処分又は申請、届出その他の手続は、それぞれ改正後の相当規定に基いてなされた処分又は手続とみなす。
• Permissions, approvals and other dispositions, or applications, notifications and other procedures that were implemented under the provisions of precedent Acts and ordinances before the enforcement of this Act shall be regarded as dispositions or procedures, respectively, implemented on the basis of the corresponding provisions after the amendment.
• Permission, approval or other dispositions, or applications, notifications or other procedures that were made pursuant to the provisions of former laws and regulations prior to the enforcement of this Act shall be deemed as dispositions and procedures that have been made based on the corresponding provisions after the revision respectively.

• これは現代における映画やテレビドラマに相当するだけでなく、さらにはワイドショー的な好奇心を満たす視覚・聴覚を動員したエンターテイメントとして形成されていった。
• This served not only as the equivalent of today's movies & TV dramas, but also as entertainment like a daytime TV variety program to satisfy people's curiosity with its visual & auditory effects.

• 江戸時代には庶民の住まいに床の間は贅沢であるとして統制が加えられていたが、名主相当の有力者の場合（代官を自宅に迎えるような場合）、床の間を許されたものもある。
• Although tokonoma were restricted as they were considered too lavish for ordinary people in the Edo Period, some influential people were allowed to build tokonoma when inviting local governors to their homes for example.

• なお中国では隋以降、戎服（唐の常服。日本の朝服に相当するもの。束帯はこれが和様化したもの）では黄色が尊い色とされ、唐の時代になって、赭黄袍は皇帝専用となった。
• Incidentally, in the Sui Dynasty and after in China, yellow had been a noble color to be used for a military uniform (which was equivalent to the everyday clothes in the Tang Dynasty, and to the Japanese clothes 'chofuku' worn by officials when attending Court, forming the base for 'sokutai' which is the traditional formal Court dress) and in the Tang Dynasty, shaoho was designated as solely for an emperor's use.

• 審判長は、前項に規定する場合を除き、審判事件に係る手続について、次の各号の一に該当するときは、相当の期間を指定して、その補正をすべきことを命ずることができる。
• Excluding the case as provided in the preceding paragraph, the chief trial examiner may order the demandant to amend a procedure pertaining to the trial, designating an adequate time limit, in any of the following cases:

• 債務者が第二十五条第一項の規定により定められた金銭の額に相当する金銭を供託したことを証明したときは、保全執行裁判所は、仮処分の執行を取り消さなければならない。
• When the obligor has proved that he/she made a statutory deposit of money equivalent to the amount of money specified under the provision of Article 25, paragraph (1), the court of execution of a temporary restraining order shall revoke the execution of a provisional disposition.

• 裁判長は、相当と認めるときは、準備的口頭弁論を終了するに当たり、当事者に準備的口頭弁論における争点及び証拠の整理の結果を要約した書面を提出させることができる。
• The presiding judge, when he/she finds it appropriate, upon closing preliminary oral arguments, may have the parties submit a document summarizing the issues and evidence as arranged through the preliminary oral arguments.

• 差押債権者が不動産の買受人になることができる場合　申出額に達する買受けの申出がないときは、自ら申出額で不動産を買い受ける旨の申出及び申出額に相当する保証の提供
• Cases where the obligee effecting a seizure is able to purchase the real property:　Making of an offer to the effect that the obligee effecting a seizure shall purchase the real property at the obligee's offered price if there is no purchase offer that reaches the obligee's offered price, and provision of a guarantee equivalent to the obligee's offered price

• イ及びロに掲げる区分に該当する場合以外の場合　再生計画案の提出前二年間の再生債務者の収入の合計額からこれに対する所得税等に相当する額を控除した額を二で除した額
• Any case other those set forth in (a) and (b):　The amount obtained by dividing by two the amount that remains after deducting, from the total amount of income earned by the rehabilitation debtor for the two years prior to the submission of the proposed rehabilitation plan, the amount of income tax, etc. imposed on such total amount

• 審査官は、拒絶をすべき旨の査定をしようとするときは、商標登録出願人に対し、拒絶の理由を通知し、相当の期間を指定して、意見書を提出する機会を与えなければならない。
• Where the examiner intends to render a decision to the effect that an application is to be refused, the examiner shall notify the applicant for trademark registration of the reasons for refusal and provide the applicant an opportunity to submit a written opinion, designating a reasonable time limit for such purpose.

• 前項の規定による設定登録の抹消に係る聴聞は、当該設定登録に係る回路配置利用権に関する権利の登録名義人に対し、相当な期間をおいて通知した上で行わなければならない。
• A hearing with respect to the cancellation of a registration of establishment as prescribed in the preceding paragraph shall be held on giving notice with a reasonable period of time to the registered right holders in relation to a layout-design exploitation right pertaining to said registration of establishment.

• 家庭裁判所は、調査の結果、児童福祉法の規定による措置を相当と認めるときは、決定をもつて、事件を権限を有する都道府県知事又は児童相談所長に送致しなければならない。
• When it is found appropriate to take measures prescribed in the provisions of the Child Welfare Act as a result of the investigation, the family court shall, by a ruling, refer the case to a prefectural governor or a child consultation center's director who have authority over the case.

• 機構は、第一項に規定する積立金の額に相当する金額から同項の規定による承認を受けた金額を控除してなお残余があるときは、その残余の額を国庫に納付しなければならない。
• When there remains any surplus after deducting the amount approved pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) from the amount equivalent to the amount of the reserve funds prescribed in said paragraph, NEDO shall pay the remaining surplus to the national treasury.

• 第一項の規定により機構が旧機構の権利及び義務を承継したときは、次に掲げる金額の合計額に相当する金額は、機構の設立に際し政府から機構に対して出資されたものとする。
• When NEDO has succeeded to the rights and obligations of the former Organization pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1), the amount equivalent to the total of the following amounts shall be deemed to have been contributed to NEDO by the government as of the establishment of NEDO:

• 債務者が第二十二条第一項の規定により定められた金銭の額に相当する金銭を供託したことを証明したときは、保全執行裁判所は、仮差押えの執行を取り消さなければならない。
• When the obligor has proved that he/she made a statutory deposit of money equivalent to the amount of money specified under the provision of Article 22, paragraph (1), the court of execution of a temporary restraining order shall revoke the execution of a provisional seizure.

• 新設合併消滅株式会社商品取引所の全部又は一部が新株予約権を発行しているときは、法第百四十三条第一項第八号及び第九号に掲げる事項についての定めの相当性に関する事項
• when all or part of the Incorporated Commodity Exchanges Dissolved in a Consolidation-Type Merger issue the rights to subscribe for new shares, matters concerning the appropriateness of the provisions on matters listed in Article 143, paragraph (1), item (viii) and item (ix) of the Act;

• 前条第二項第二号に該当する事実がある場合において、当該監査法人に対して同項の処分をする場合（同号の相当の注意を著しく怠つた場合として内閣府令で定める場合を除く。）
• In the case where a fact that falls under paragraph (2)(ii) of the preceding Article exists, if a disposition set forth in the same paragraph is to be issued against said audit corporation (excluding a case categorized by Cabinet Office Ordinance as one where there was negligence of due care of a similar degree as set forth in the same item)

• 発起人は、前条第一項の規定による払込みの取扱いをした銀行等に対し、同項の規定により払い込まれた金額に相当する金銭の保管に関する証明書の交付を請求することができる。
• The incorporators may request the bank, etc. that handled the payment pursuant to the provision of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article to issue a certificate of deposit of the money equivalent to the amount paid in pursuant to the provision of that paragraph.

• 主任審査官は、第一項の許可を受けた外国人が逃亡する虞があると疑うに足りる相当の理由があるときは、収容令書を発付して入国警備官に当該外国人を収容させることができる。
• If the supervising immigration inspector has reasonable grounds to suspect that a foreign national who has been granted the permission set forth in paragraph (1) is likely to flee, he/she may issue a written detention order and have the foreign national detained by an immigration control officer.

• 明治30年（1897年）12月28日、「観世音菩薩乾漆立像（伝百済人作）1躯」として、古社寺保護法に基づく国宝（文化財保護法における「重要文化財」に相当）に指定。
• On December 28, 1897, it was designated a national treasure under the Ancient Temples and Shrines Protection Law as 'One Statue of Kanzeon Bosatsu Kanshitsu Ritsuzo (one dry lacquered standing statue of Kanzeon Bosatsu) (according to a legend, the work of someone of an ancient Korean kingdom [Paekche or Kudara])' (equivalent to an 'important cultural property' under the Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties).

• 主従3人のやりとりのうちに飯は炊けるが、食事のさなかに逆臣方に加担する管領・山名宗全（酒井雅楽頭に相当）の奥方・栄御前が現われ、持参の菓子を鶴千代の前に差し出す。
• As they have a talk, the rice is ready to eat, but when they are having a meal, Sakae Gozen, wife of Sozen YAMANA (corresponds to Sakai Uta no Kami) who is Kanrei (shogunal deputy) and supports the rebellious retainers, comes along with sweets and offers them to Tsuruchiyo.

• 研究所は、第一項に規定する積立金の額に相当する金額から同項の規定による承認を受けた金額を控除してなお残余があるときは、その残余の額を国庫に納付しなければならない。
• When there is a surplus after deducting the amount for which approval was obtained pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) from the amount equivalent to the reserve funds prescribed in said paragraph, the Institute shall turn over this surplus amount to the Treasury.

• 経済産業局長は、鉱害を防止する方法を調査するため必要があると認めるときは、鉱業出願人に対し、相当の期限を附して事業の設備に関する設計書の提出を命ずることができる。
• The Director of Regional Bureau of Economy, Trade and Industry may order applicants for mining to submit within a reasonable period time design specifications of facilities for business, when he/she finds it necessary to investigate the methods to prevent mining pollution.

• 前項の規定による申出を受けた裁判所は、当該申出が相当であると認めるときは、再生債務者等に対し、第百二十五条第二項の規定による報告をすることを命じなければならない。
• The court that has received a request made under the provision of the preceding paragraph, when it finds the request appropriate, shall order that the rehabilitation debtor, etc. make a report under the provision of Article 125(2).

• 前項に規定する嘱託により職務を行う受託裁判官は、他の地方裁判所又は簡易裁判所において証拠調べをすることを相当と認めるときは、更に証拠調べの嘱託をすることができる。
• A commissioned judge who performs his/her duties based on the commission prescribed in the preceding paragraph, when he/she finds it appropriate for another district court or summary court to examine evidence, may further commission such other court to examine the evidence.

• 審判長は、取消決定をしようとするときは、商標権者及び参加人に対し、商標登録の取消しの理由を通知し、相当の期間を指定して、意見書を提出する機会を与えなければならない。
• Where the chief trial examiner intends to render a rescission decision, the chief trial examiner shall notify the holder of trademark right and the intervenor of the reasons for rescission of the trademark registration and give the said parties an opportunity to submit a written opinion, designating a reasonable time limit.

• 国際登録に基づく商標権の存続期間の更新をする者は、個別手数料として、一件ごとに、十五万千円に区分の数を乗じて得た額に相当する額を国際事務局に納付しなければならない。
• A person requesting the renewal of the duration of a trademark right based on international registration shall pay as the individual fee to the International Bureau for each registration the amount equivalent to 151,000 yen multiplied by the number of classes.

• 旧法第十三条ノ二に規定する日本銀行の政策委員会がした議決は、新法第十四条に規定する日本銀行の政策委員会が新法の相当規定（前項の規定を含む。）によりした議決とみなす。
• Resolutions by the Bank of Japan's Policy Board prescribed in Article 13-2 of the Former Act shall be deemed to be resolutions made by the Bank's Policy Board prescribed in Article 14 of the New Act pursuant to the relevant provisions of the New Act (including the provisions of the preceding paragraph).

• なお、1950年（昭和25年）の文化財保護法施行以前の旧制度下では、現在の「重要文化財」に相当するものがすべて「国宝」と称されていたので混同しないよう注意を要する。
• However, under the system that existed prior to the enforcement of the Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties, which occurred in 1950, all of what are now designated as important cultural properties were called national treasures, so this point should be noted in order to avoid confusion.

• 第二十四条の規定による侵害の停止又は予防に関する訴えが提起されたときは、裁判所は、被告の申立てにより、決定で、相当の担保を立てるべきことを原告に命ずることができる。
• Where a suit for suspension or prevention of infringements pursuant to the provisions of Article 24 has been filed, the court may order the plaintiff to provide adequate security by ruling at the petition of the defendant.

• 引渡しがされた当該商品（当該連鎖販売契約に基づき販売が行われたものに限り、前項の規定により当該商品に係る商品販売契約が解除されたものを除く。）の販売価格に相当する額
• the amount equivalent to the selling price of the delivered Goods (limited to those sold under said Multilevel Marketing Contract and excluding those for which Sales Contract on Goods has been rescinded pursuant to the provision of the preceding paragraph); and

• 前二条に規定するものを除くほか、旧規則の規定によつてした処分、手続その他の行為は、この法律中これに相当する規定があるときは、この法律の規定によつてしたものとみなす。
• In addition to what is provided in the preceding two Articles, any dispositions, procedures, or other acts carried out pursuant to the provisions of the old Ordinance shall be deemed to have been carried out pursuant to the provisions of this Act where there are equivalent provisions in this Act.

• 前条第一項に規定する場合には、投資法人の債権者は、同項の規定により義務を負う投資主に対し、その交付を受けた金銭の額に相当する金銭を投資法人に支払わせることができる。
• In the case referred to in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, the creditors of an Investment Corporation may have Investors who are liable under that paragraph pay the amount of monies equivalent to the monies received thereby to the Investment Corporation.

• 受託信託会社等は、固有財産により金融商品取引法第二条第八項第六号の行為を行った場合において、受益証券の全部を取得したときは、これを相当の時期に処分しなければならない。
• In cases where a Fiduciary Trust Company, etc. has conducted an act set forth in Article 2(8)(vi) of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act, it shall, if it has acquired all of the Beneficiary Certificates, dispose of them at an appropriate time.

• この他にも中幅と呼ばれる鯨尺1尺2分（約45.4cm）ほどの物や小幅2倍分に相当する大幅あるいは二幅（ふたの）と呼ばれている鯨尺1尺9寸（約72.0cm）の物がある。
• In addition to this, there are chuhaba (medium width), which is equivalent to 45.4cm (one shaku and two bu in Kujakujaku), and ohaba (full width) or futano (double width) that are equivalent to 72.0 cm (one shaku and nine sun in Kujakujaku), which is double the width of kohaba.

• 裁判所書記官は、配当等の受領のために執行裁判所に出頭しなかつた債権者（知れていない抵当証券の所持人を含む。）に対する配当等の額に相当する金銭を供託しなければならない。
• A court clerk shall make a statutory deposit of money equivalent to the amount of liquidating distribution, etc. for any obligee who failed to appear to the execution court to receive liquidating distribution, etc. (including any unknown holder of mortgage securities).

• 第十条の規定による工場立地法の特例措置が定められた場合にあっては、当該特例措置の実施により相当程度の産業集積の形成又は産業集積の活性化の効果が見込まれるものであること。
• where special measures under the Factory Location Act as prescribed in Article 10 have been established, the implementation of said special measures is expected to have a considerable effect on the formation or development of industrial clusters.

• 文化庁長官は、第六十八条第一項又は前条の裁定の申請があつたときは、その旨を当該申請に係る著作権者に通知し、相当の期間を指定して、意見を述べる機会を与えなければならない。
• Upon receipt of an application for a ruling [for compulsory license] provided for in Article 68, paragraph (1) or the preceding Article, the Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs shall notify the copyright holder concerned of such application and afford him an opportunity to state his opinion within a reasonable period of time specified by the Commissioner.

• 附帯される損害保険契約の保険金額の百分の三十以上百分の五十以下の額に相当する金額（その金額が政令で定める金額を超えるときは、当該政令で定める金額）を保険金額とすること。
• The insured amount is equivalent to an amount not less than 30% and not more than 50% of the insured amount in the underlying casualty insurance contract (when that amount exceeds the amount set forth by a Cabinet Order, then the insured amount shall be the amount set forth by said Cabinet Order).

• 在留資格認定証明書の様式は、別記第六号の四様式による。ただし、地方入国管理局長において相当と認める場合には、別記第六号の五様式及び別記第六号の六様式によることができる。
• The form of a certificate of eligibility shall be pursuant to Appended Form 6-4; provided, however, that it may be pursuant to Appended Forms 6-5 and 6-6 in the event that the director of the regional immigration bureau finds it reasonable.

• 定家の日記『明月記』にはしばしば内親王に関する記事が登場し、特に薨去の前後にはその詳細な病状が記されていることから、両者の関係が相当に深いものであったことは事実である。
• It is true that the relationship between the Imperial Princess and Teika was close, since there was a detailed description in Teika's diary, 'Meigetsuki' of the Princess's health just before and after she died.

• 特許庁長官又は審判官は、中断した審査、審判又は再審の手続を受け継ぐべき者が受継を怠つたときは、申立てにより又は職権で、相当の期間を指定して、受継を命じなければならない。
• Where a procedure for an examination, trial or retrial has been suspended and the person responsible for resuming the procedure fails to do so, the Commissioner of the Patent Office or the trial examiner shall, upon a motion or ex officio, order the said person to resume the procedure and designate an adequate time limit for this purpose.

• 第三債務者は、差押えに係る金銭債権（差押命令により差し押さえられた金銭債権に限る。次項において同じ。）の全額に相当する金銭を債務の履行地の供託所に供託することができる。
• A third party obligor may make a statutory deposit of money equivalent to the total amount of the monetary claim pertaining to a seizure (limited to a monetary claim seized based on an order of seizure; the same shall apply in the following paragraph) to an official depository at the place of performance of the obligation.

• その根拠として、芭蕉の著書奥の細道の記録どおりに旅行したとすると、一日数十キロ歩かなくてはいけない計算になり、普通の47歳ならば体力的に相当無理がある、などがあげられる。
• The fact that it is physically difficult for 47 years old man to travel tens of kilometers per day as described in his book 'the Narrow Road to the Deep North' was used as the basis for the theory.

• 研究所の成立の際現に経済産業省の部局又は機関で政令で定めるものの職員である者は、別に辞令を発せられない限り、研究所の成立の日において、研究所の相当の職員となるものとする。
• At the time of establishment of the Institute, any person who is actually an employee of an agency or a department of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry specified by Cabinet Order shall become a formal employee of the Institute on the date of establishment of the Institute, unless written appointments are issued separately.

• 執行裁判所は、差し押さえるべき金銭債権の内容その他の事情を考慮して相当と認めるときは、その所在地を管轄する地方裁判所における債権執行の手続に事件を移行させることができる。
• An execution court may, when it finds it to be reasonable by taking into consideration the contents of the monetary claim to be seized and any other circumstances, transfer its case to the procedure of execution against a claim at the district court having jurisdiction over the location of the execution court.

• 簡易裁判所は、訴訟がその管轄に属する場合においても、相当と認めるときは、申立てにより又は職権で、訴訟の全部又は一部をその所在地を管轄する地方裁判所に移送することができる。
• A summary court, even where a suit is subject to its jurisdiction, upon petition or by its own authority, may transfer the whole or part of the suit to the district court that has jurisdiction over the location of such summary court when it finds it appropriate.

• 被審人は、審判に際し、証拠書類又は証拠物を提出することができる。ただし、審判官が証拠書類又は証拠物を提出すべき相当の期間を定めたときは、その期間内に提出しなければならない。
• The respondent may produce documentary evidence or articles of evidence at a hearing; provided, however, that, when a hearing examiner has set a reasonable period of time in which documentary evidence or articles of evidence should be produced, the respondent shall produce them within said period.

• この法律において「家畜伝染病」とは、次の表の上欄に掲げる伝染性疾病であつてそれぞれ相当下欄に掲げる家畜及び当該伝染性疾病ごとに政令で定めるその他の家畜についてのものをいう。
• In this Act, 'domestic animal infectious diseases' shall refer to the infectious diseases listed in the left-hand column of the following Table as pertaining to the domestic animals listed in the corresponding row of the right-hand column, and other domestic animals specified for each infectious disease by Cabinet Order.

• 前項の規定による申請があつた場合には、法務大臣は、当該外国人が提出した文書により在留期間の更新を適当と認めるに足りる相当の理由があるときに限り、これを許可することができる。
• When the application set forth in the preceding paragraph has been submitted, the Minister of Justice may grant permission only when he/she finds that there are reasonable grounds to grant the extension of the period of stay on the strength of the documents submitted by the foreign national.

• 入国審査官は、当該容疑者が退去強制対象者に該当すると疑うに足りる相当の理由があるときは、その旨を入国警備官に通知するとともに、当該違反事件を入国警備官に差し戻すものとする。
• The immigration inspector shall, if he/she finds that there are reasonable grounds to suspect that the suspect falls within the category of a foreign national subject to deportation, notify the immigration control officer of his/her findings and send the case of the violation back to the immigration control officer.

• 後に、1890年（明治23年）になって、陸軍省用地としたものの不用になった城郭である土地が、元藩主や地方団体に限り、公売によらず相当対価をもって払い下げられることもあった。
• Later, in 1890, some castle sites that had been determined to serve as sites for the Department of War became disused and were sold only to the former lords of the domains or local organizations at reasonable prices without public auctions.

• 第百四十二条の法務局又は地方法務局の長は、審査請求を理由があると認めるときは、登記官に相当の処分を命じ、その旨を審査請求人のほか登記上の利害関係人に通知しなければならない。
• The Director of the Legal Affairs Bureau or District Legal Affairs Bureau set forth in Article 142, when he/she finds a request for review to be well-grounded, shall order the registrar to make a reasonable disposition, and shall give notice to the requester for the review and any other person who has an interest in the registration to that effect.

• 裁判所は、前項本文に規定する場合であっても、相当と認めるときは、再生計画案の決議は再生債権を有する者と約定劣後再生債権を有する者とに分かれないで行うものとすることができる。
• Even in the case prescribed in the main clause of the preceding paragraph, the court, when it finds it appropriate, may make an order to the effect that a resolution shall be adopted collectively by holders of rehabilitation claims and holders of consensually-subordinated rehabilitation claims.

• 前二条に規定するものを除くほか、この法律の施行前に旧法の規定によってした処分、手続その他の行為は、新法中にこれに相当する規定があるときは、新法の規定によってしたものとみなす。
• In addition to those prescribed in Article 2 and Article 3, dispositions, procedures and other actions implemented pursuant to the provisions of the former Act prior to the enforcement of this Act shall be regarded as being implemented pursuant to the equivalent provisions of the new Act, if any.

• 特許庁長官は、商標登録出願が前項各号の一に該当するときは、商標登録を受けようとする者に対し、相当の期間を指定して、商標登録出願について補完をすべきことを命じなければならない。
• Where an application for trademark registration falls under any of the items of the preceding paragraph, the Commissioner of the Patent Office shall require the person who desires to register the trademark registration to supplement the application, designating a reasonable time limit for such purpose.

• 日本国又は日本国以外の国の法令に違反して、一年以上の懲役若しくは禁錮又はこれらに相当する刑に処せられたことのある者。ただし、政治犯罪により刑に処せられた者は、この限りでない。
• A person who has been convicted of a violation of any law or regulation of Japan, or of any other country, and has been sentenced to imprisonment with or without work for 1 year or more, or to an equivalent penalty. However, this shall not apply to those convicted of a political offense.

• 株式取得者により総株主又は総社員の議決権の数（以下この項及び第五条第一項第一号ニにおいて「総議決権」という。）の百分の五十以上に相当する議決権の数を直接に保有されている法人等
• A juridical person, etc. for which the number of voting rights equivalent to 50% or more of the number of voting rights of all shareholders or members of the company (hereinafter referred to as 'total voting rights' in this paragraph and Article 5, paragraph (1), item (i), (d)) is directly held by the share acquisitor;

• 金銭を出資の目的とするときは、第三十六条第五項において準用する会社法第二百八条第一項の規定による払込みの取扱いをした銀行等に払い込まれた金額に相当する金銭の保管に関する証明書
• in cases where monies are the subject of contribution, a certificate of the deposit of monies equivalent to monies paid in to the Bank, etc., which handled the payment set forth in Article 208(1) of the Companies Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 36(5);

• シンガポールでは主に中国系住民により「Hungry Ghosts Festival」（飢えた幽霊の祭り）と呼ばれる、盆に相当する行事が行われ、京劇に似た演劇が無料公開される。
• In Singapore, the 'Hungry Ghosts Festival', a festival equivalent to Bon, is celebrated mainly by residents of Chinese origin and a play similar to Beijing opera is performed for free of charge.

• 外記方の敗訴が決まるかというその時に、もう一人の裁き手である細川勝元（板倉内膳正に相当）が登場し、宗全を立てながらも弾正側の不忠を責め、虎の威を借る狐のたとえで一味を皮肉る。
• When everyone thinks that Gekizaemon's side will lose, another judge Katsumoto HOSOKAWA (corresponds to Itakura Naizen no Kami [Head of Imperial Table Office]) appears and while paying his respect to Sozen, accuses Danjo's side of their disloyalty, ironically comparing them to a fox borrowing the tiger's might (that means a person acting arrogantly taking advantage of his powerful connections).

• 当該連鎖販売契約の解除が当該連鎖販売取引に伴う特定負担に係る役務の提供開始後である場合　提供された当該役務（当該連鎖販売契約に基づき提供されたものに限る。）の対価に相当する額
• if said Multilevel Marketing Contract was rescinded after the start of the offering of the services pertaining to the specified burden involved in said Multilevel Marketing Transactions　the amount equivalent to consideration for the services offered (limited to those offered under said Multilevel Marketing Contract).

• 裁判所は、相当と認めるときは、申立てにより又は職権で、弁論準備手続に付する裁判を取り消すことができる。ただし、当事者双方の申立てがあるときは、これを取り消さなければならない。
• The court, when it finds it appropriate, upon petition or by its own authority, may revoke a judicial decision to refer to preparatory proceedings; provided, however, that the court shall revoke the judicial decision upon the petition of both parties.

• 第三十条第二項に規定する場合に該当する事実がある場合において、当該公認会計士に対して同項の処分をする場合（同項の相当の注意を著しく怠つた場合として内閣府令で定める場合を除く。）
• In a case where a fact corresponding to the case prescribed in Article 30(2) exists, if an action set forth in the same paragraph is to be issued against said certified public accountant (excluding a case categorized by Cabinet Office Ordinance as one where there was negligence of due care of a similar degree as set forth in the same paragraph)

• 情報公開条例の規定で行政機関情報公開法第七条の規定に相当するものにより地方公共団体の機関又は地方独立行政法人が著作物でまだ公表されていないものを公衆に提供し、又は提示するとき。
• where a work which has not yet been made public is offered or made available to the public by an organ of a local public entity or a local independent administrative agency pursuant to provisions of the Information Disclosure Ordinance that are the equivalent of those of Article 7 of the Administrative Organs Information Disclosure Act.

• 地方委員会は、前条に規定する者について、同条の申出があった場合において、刑の執行を終了するのを相当と認めるときは、決定をもって、刑の執行を受け終わったものとしなければならない。
• When the Regional Board finds it suitable to terminate execution of the sentence when the proposal under the preceding Article has been submitted for the person specified in said Article, it shall dispose by its decision that execution of the sentence has been completed with regard to the person.

• 機構は、第一項の規定により鉱工業承継勘定を廃止した場合において同勘定に残余財産があるときは、政令で定めるところにより、当該残余財産の額に相当する金額を国庫に納付するものとする。
• When NEDO has eliminated the account for functions related to mining and industry succession pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) and any residual assets still remain in said account, it shall pay the amount equivalent to those residual assets to the national treasury, as specified by Cabinet Order.

• 協会は、第一条の規定による改正前の消費生活用製品安全法第三十九条第一項又は第三項の規定により政府が協会に出資した額に相当する金額を、施行日において、国庫に納付しなければならない。
• The Association shall pay to national treasury on the date of enforcement the amount equivalent to the amount contributed by the government to the Association pursuant to Article 39, paragraph (1) to paragraph (3) of the Consumer Products Safety Act prior to the revision by Article 1.

• 第一項第二号又は第二項第二号に掲げる場合　納付金の納付額に第一項第二号又は第二項第二号の繰越欠損金の額に相当する金額を加えた金額（繰越欠損金がない場合にあっては、納付金の納付額）
• In the case listed in paragraph (1), item (ii) or paragraph (2), item (ii):　The amount obtained by adding the amount equivalent to the loss carried forward as set forth in paragraph (1), item (ii) or paragraph (2), item (ii) to the amount of the payment (in the case where there is no loss carried forward, the amount of the payment).

• 審判長は、第一項又は第二項の規定により職権で証拠調又は証拠保全をしたときは、その結果を当事者及び参加人に通知し、相当の期間を指定して、意見を申し立てる機会を与えなければならない。
• Where evidence has been, ex officio, examined or preserved under paragraph (1) or (2), the chief trial examiner shall notify the parties and intervenor(s) of the result thereof and give such persons an opportunity to present opinions, designating an adequate time limit.

• 裁判所は、相当と認める者の傍聴を許すことができる。ただし、当事者が申し出た者については、手続を行うのに支障を生ずるおそれがあると認める場合を除き、その傍聴を許さなければならない。
• The court may permit observation by a person whom it considers to be appropriate; provided, however, that the court shall permit observation by any person requested by a party, except where his/her observation would be detrimental to the conduct of the proceedings.

• 入国警備官は、容疑者が出国命令対象者に該当すると認めるに足りる相当の理由があるときは、第三十九条の規定にかかわらず、当該容疑者に係る違反事件を入国審査官に引き継がなければならない。
• If an immigration control officer finds that there are reasonable grounds to believe that a suspect falls under the category of a foreign national subject to a departure order, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 39, the immigration control officer shall send the case of the violation pertaining to the suspect to an immigration inspector.

• 技術導入契約の締結等（第一号ロからニまでに掲げるものを除く。）に係る契約の条項の変更により技術導入契約の対価の額が一億円に相当する額を超えることとなるものであつて指定技術に係るもの
• The contract in which the amount of the consideration of the technology introduction contract exceeds an amount equivalent to 100 million yen as a result of the change of clause of the contract pertaining to the conclusion of the technology introduction contract, etc. (excluding those listed in (b) to (d) inclusive of item (i)), which pertains to the specified technology.

• 義満の死後、鹿苑寺（金閣寺）となり1422年には禅寺になっていくが、主要な建築物の大部分は移築されその際に庭園も相当な影響をうけたらしく破壊された庭石は長らく放置されていたという。
• After the death of Yoshimitsu, the Kitayama villa became Rokuon-ji Temple (the Kinkaku-ji Temple), and then in 1422, the it became a Zen temple, but a large part of the major buildings were reconstructed in a new location, and at the time, the garden seemed suffered considerable damage, it is said that broken garden stones were left there for a long time.

• 農林水産大臣は、前項の規定により品種登録出願について拒絶しようとするときは、その出願者に対し、拒絶の理由を通知し、相当の期間を指定して、意見書を提出する機会を与えなければならない。
• When the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries intends to reject an application for variety registration pursuant to the provision of paragraph (1) of this Article, he/she shall notify the applicant of the reason for the rejection and give him/her an opportunity to submit a written opinion of his/her arguments, designating a reasonable period of time.

• 裁判所は、相当と認めるときは、申立てにより又は職権で、専門委員を手続に関与させる決定を取り消すことができる。ただし、当事者双方の申立てがあるときは、これを取り消さなければならない。
• The court, when it finds it appropriate, upon petition or by its own authority, may revoke an order to have a technical adviser participate in the proceedings; provided, however, that the court shall revoke the order upon the petition of both parties.

• 特許庁長官は、実用新案登録出願が次の各号の一に該当するときは、相当の期間を指定して、願書に添付した明細書、実用新案登録請求の範囲又は図面について補正をすべきことを命ずることができる。
• The Commissioner of the Patent Office may order the applicant to amend the description, scope of claims or drawing(s) attached to the application, designating an adequate time limit, in any of the following items:

• 学位規則（昭和二十八年文部省令第九号）第五条の二に規定する専門職学位（外国において授与されたこれに相当する学位を含む。）を有し、当該専門職学位の専攻分野に関する実務上の業績を有する者
• a person who has a professional degree prescribed in Article 5-2 of the Degree Regulations (Ordinance of the Ministry of Education, Science and Culture No. 9 of 1953) (including degrees equivalent thereto that have been conferred in foreign countries) and who has practical achievement in the major of said professional degree;

• この任地に着任するまでに既に今井町の住人であり、前述の一向宗の戦いにおいて、信長から武装解除される際に今井郷民を危険から回避させ、単独で交渉にあたるなど相当の功績があったようである。
• Imanishi had been living in Imai-cho before arriving at his post at that location and when disarmament was ordered by Nobunaga after the battle of the Ikkoshu sect, it seems that Imanishi made considerable contributions to the community such as helping the Imai-go residents to escape from danger and subsequently negotiating with the enemy side on his own.

• しかし家庭内で作る事のできる密造酒でもあるため摘発は非常に難しく、米どころと呼ばれる地域や、酒を取り扱う商店等の少ない農村などで、相当量が日常的に作られ消費されていたとする話もある。
• However, some people say that as it is very difficult to detect illicit production of Doburoku, which was a bootleg easily produced at home, a considerable amount of Doburoku was produced and consumed on a daily basis in rice producing regions, farming villages with few liquor retail stores, etc.

• 前項の規定により却下しようとするときは、手続をした者に対し、その理由を通知し、相当の期間を指定して、弁明を記載した書面（以下「弁明書」という。）を提出する機会を与えなければならない。
• Where the Commissioner of the Patent Office intends to dismiss a procedure under the preceding paragraph, he/she shall notify the person who undertook the procedure of the reasons therefor and give the said person an opportunity to submit a document stating an explanation (hereinafter referred to as a 'statement of explanation'), designating an adequate time limit.

• 高等裁判所は、抗告受理の申立てがされた場合において、抗告審として事件を受理するのを相当と認めるときは、これを受理することができる。この場合においては、その旨の決定をしなければならない。
• When a request for acceptance of an appeal is filed, the high court may accept it if it finds it appropriate to accept the case as the court of second instance. In this case, the high court shall make a ruling to that effect.

• 改正前の外国為替及び外国貿易管理法及びこれに基く命令の規定による外国為替管理委員会の処分は、改正後の外国為替及び外国貿易管理法及びこれに基く命令の相当規定による大蔵大臣の処分とみなす。
• A disposition imposed by the Foreign Exchange Control Commission pursuant to the provisions of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Control Act prior to the revision and orders based thereon shall be deemed to be a disposition imposed by the Minister of Finance pursuant to the corresponding provisions of the revised Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Control Act and orders based thereon.

• 神武天皇の即位年の「辛酉年」は『日本書紀』の歴代天皇在位年数を元に計算すると西暦紀元前660年に相当し、即位月は「春正月」であることから立春の前後であり、即位日の干支は「庚辰」である。
• When the year of Emperor Jimmu's enthronment 'the year of kanototori' is calculated on the basis of the period of reign of successive emperors, it falls on 660 B.C., and the month of his enthronment was 'harushogatsu,' which is around the first day of spring, and the date of the enthronment (eto) was 'Kanoetatsu.'

• 前項第二号イに掲げる方法により送達をした場合においては、外務省に相当する当該外国等（国以外のものにあっては、それらが所属する国）の機関が訴状等を受領した時に、送達があったものとみなす。
• In cases where service has been carried out according to a method listed in item (ii) (a) of the preceding paragraph, service shall be deemed to have been effected when the body of said Foreign State, etc. (for those other than a State, the State to which they belong) corresponding to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs has received the Complaint, etc.

• 裁判所は、相当と認めるときは、最高裁判所規則で定めるところにより、裁判所及び当事者双方と証人とが音声の送受信により同時に通話をすることができる方法によって、証人を尋問することができる。
• The court, when it finds it appropriate, may examine a witness, as provided for by the Rules of the Supreme Court, by a method that enables the parties and the witness to communicate simultaneously with one another by audio transmission.

• この法律の規定による処分についての審査請求又は異議申立てに対する裁決又は決定は、その処分に係る者に対し、相当な期間をおいて予告をした上、公開による意見の聴取をした後にしなければならない。
• An award or decision on a request for review or an objection with respect to a disposition made pursuant to this Act shall be made after giving advance notice of a reasonable period to the person subject to the disposition and holding a public hearing.
• An award or decision on a request for review or an objection with respect to a disposition made pursuant to this Act shall be made after giving advance notice of a reasonable period to the person concerning the disposition and after holding a public hearing.

• 特許庁長官は、国内処理基準時の属する日までに前項の規定による図面の提出がないときは、国際実用新案登録出願の出願人に対し、相当の期間を指定して、図面の提出をすべきことを命ずることができる。
• Where the drawing under the preceding paragraph has not been submitted on or before the date into which the National Processing Standard Time falls, the Commissioner of the Patent Office may order the applicant of the International Utility Model Registration Application to submit the drawing, designating an adequate time limit.

• これはコンサートなどにおけるアンコールに相当し、現在の演芸の舞台でもよく耳にする「お客様方のご機嫌を伺いたいと思います」というフレーズは、このサービスという観念に由来するものと思われる。
• This is relevant for encores in concerts, and phrases such as 'We would like to ask you the audience how you liked the show,' which is still often used on the stage in present theatrical entertainment, may have originated from the concept of the bonus.

• 公正取引委員会は、第一項の告発をするに当たり、その告発に係る犯罪について、前条第一項又は第百条第一項第一号の宣告をすることを相当と認めるときは、その旨を前項の文書に記載することができる。
• The Fair Trade Commission may, in filing the accusation under paragraph 1, when it finds it appropriate that the sentence under paragraph 1 of the preceding Article or item 1 of paragraph 1 of Article 100 should be rendered with respect to a crime pertaining to the accusation, state the said effect in the written accusation set forth under the preceding paragraph.

• 審査官は、特許出願が第三十六条第四項第二号に規定する要件を満たしていないと認めるときは、特許出願人に対し、その旨を通知し、相当の期間を指定して、意見書を提出する機会を与えることができる。
• Where the examiner recognizes that a patent application does not comply with the requirements as provided in Article 36(4)(ii), the examiner may notify the applicant of the patent thereof and give the said applicant an opportunity to submit a written opinion, designating an adequate time limit for such purpose.

• 金額及び存続期間が確定している定期金債権　各定期金につき前号の規定に準じて算定される額の合計額（その額が法定利率によりその定期金に相当する利息を生ずべき元本額を超えるときは、その元本額）
• Claim for periodic payments the amount and duration of which are fixed:　The total of the amounts calculated with regard to the respective periodic payments in accordance with the provision of the preceding item (in cases where such total exceeds the amount of principal which would accrue interest equivalent to the periodic payments when calculating at a statutory interest rate, such amount of principal)

• 経済産業大臣は、前項の規定による届出に係る選択約款が次の各号のいずれかに該当しないと認めるときは、一般ガス事業者に対し、相当の期限を定め、その選択約款を変更すべきことを命ずることができる。
• The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may, when he/she finds that the Optional Supply Provisions to which the notification given under the preceding paragraph pertained fails to fall under any of the following items, order the General Gas Utility to revise the Optional Supply Provisions, within a reasonable time limit set by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry.

• 経済産業大臣は、前項の規定による届出に係る供給約款が次の各号のいずれかに該当しないと認めるときは、一般ガス事業者に対し、相当の期限を定め、その供給約款を変更すべきことを命ずることができる。
• The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may, when he/she finds that the general supply provisions to which the notification of revision given under the preceding paragraph pertained fails to fall under any of the following items, order the General Gas Utility to revise the general supply provisions, within a reasonable time limit set by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry.

• 前条の規定の施行前に同条の規定による廃止前の日本電信電話公社法（以下「旧法」という。）の規定によりした処分、手続その他の行為は、この法律の相当規定によりした処分、手続その他の行為とみなす。
• Administrative dispositions, procedures and other acts made before the enforcement of the preceding Article in accordance with the provisions of the Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Public Corporation Act prior to its abolition under the provisions of the preceding article (hereinafter referred to as 'the Former Act') shall be deemed administrative dispositions, procedures and other acts made under the corresponding provisions of this Act.

• この法律の規定による処分についての異議申立てに対する決定（却下の決定を除く。）は、その処分に係る者に対し、相当な期間をおいて予告をした上、公開による意見の聴取をした後にしなければならない。
• A decision on an objection against any disposition under the provisions of this Act (excluding a decision to dismiss the objection) shall be made after giving an advance notice with a reasonable period of time to the person to which the disposition pertains and after a public hearing of opinions.

• 特定目的会社は、第一項第四号の期日（同号の期間を定めた場合にあっては、その期間の末日）に、払込み又は給付がされた財産の額に相当する額の特定資本金の額を増加する定款の変更をしたものとみなす。
• A Specific Purpose Company shall be deemed to have effected a change in the articles of incorporation to the effect that the Amount of Specified Capital is to be increased by an amount equivalent to the amount of property paid in or delivered on the date set forth in paragraph (1)(iv) (in cases where the period set forth in that item has been determined, the last day of such period).

• また趣味の写真も相当なものであったという評判で、昭和9年の読売新聞立川専売局及び通信部主催のコンクールで1等を受賞、また翌10年にも多摩雅光会主催の「第１回写真展覧会」でも2等1席を獲得。
• He got such a high reputation as an amateur photographer that he won the highest prize in the photo contest hosted by Tachikawa Monopoly Bureau and communications department of the Yomiuri Shinbun in 1934 as well as in 'the First Photo Constest' hosted by Tamagako kai (organization of Tamagako) in 1834.

• 資料出納の待ち時間に複写に要する待ち時間を加えると、目的の資料の複写物を入手するまでに相当の時間がかかり、待ち時間の長さは国会図書館利用の上で、利用者への大きな負担となっている部分である。
• Due to the waiting time for the materials to be taken out from the stack room, combined with the waiting time required for photo-duplication, a considerable amount of time is required for a user to collect photoduplicates of target materials and the length of waiting time is one of the burdens for a user when using the NDL.

• 品種登録出願又は外国に対する品種登録出願に相当する出願に係る品種につき品種の育成に関する保護が認められた場合には、その品種は、出願時において公然知られた品種に該当するに至ったものとみなす。
• Where the filing of an application for variety registration or an equivalent application in a foreign state in relation to a variety has lead to the granting of the protection in relation to the breeding of the variety, the existence of the variety shall be deemed to have been a matter of common knowledge retroactively since the time of the filing of the application.

• 学校教育法に基づく短期大学又は高等専門学校において工業化学若しくは生物学の課程又はこれらに相当する課程を修めて卒業した後、三年以上分子生物学的検査の業務に従事した経験を有する者であること。
• Persons who have graduated from a junior college or vocational high school based on the School Education Act by completing a course in industrial chemistry or biology, or a course equivalent to these, and have experience of engaging in the work of molecular biological testing for three years or more.

• 裁判所は、相当と認めるときは、裁判所外において証拠調べをすることができる。この場合においては、合議体の構成員に命じ、又は地方裁判所若しくは簡易裁判所に嘱託して証拠調べをさせることができる。
• The court, when it finds it appropriate, may examine evidence out of court. In this case, it may order a member of a panel of judges or commission a district court or summary court to examine evidence.

• 警察官は、客観的な事情から合理的に判断して、第三条第一項第二号に掲げる少年であると疑うに足りる相当の理由のある者を発見した場合において、必要があるときは、事件について調査をすることができる。
• A police official may investigate the case if necessary when the police official discovers a Juvenile and there exists, in reasonable view of objective circumstances, probable cause to suspect that the Juvenile falls under Article 3, paragraph (1), item (ii).

• 法務大臣は、前条の規定による書面の送付を受けた場合において、当該犯罪人を仮に拘禁することを相当と認めるときは、東京高等検察庁検事長に対し、当該犯罪人を仮に拘禁すべき旨を命じなければならない。
• The Minister of Justice shall, when he/she receives the documents provided for in Article 23 and finds it appropriate to provisionally detain the offender concerned, order the Superintending Prosecutor of the Tokyo High Public Prosecutors Office to provisionally detain the offender concerned.

• 顧客集中地の競合店密度の高さや保守傾向（固定客だけでなく流動客にも根強く見受けられる贔屓性向とも言い替えられる）から、相当な個性を全面に出すか、逆に価格面で勝負を挑まざるをえないことになる。
• Due to the high density of competitors in area with a high concentration of customers and a 'conservative tendency' (which can be rephrased as a 'patronizing tendency' strongly seen not only in regular customers but also in floating customers), they are forced to either highlight their uniqueness or be competitive in terms of pricing.

• この法律による改正前の再生資源の利用の促進に関する法律の規定によってした処分、手続その他の行為は、この法律による改正後の資源の有効な利用の促進に関する法律の相当規定によってしたものとみなす。
• Any dispositions, procedures or other acts conducted pursuant to the provisions of the Act on the Promotion of Utilization of Recyclable Resources prior to the revision by this Act shall be deemed to have been conducted under the relevant provisions of the Act on the Promotion of Effective Utilization of Resources revised by this Act.

• 旧法に基づき旧公益事業令（昭和二十五年政令第三百四十三号）の規定の例によつてした処分、手続その他の行為は、この法律中にこれに相当する規定があるときは、この法律の規定によつてしたものとみなす。
• Any dispositions, procedures or other acts conducted pursuant to the provisions of the old Public Welfare Undertaking Order (Cabinet Order No. 343 of 1950) under the Old Act shall, if this Act contains provisions corresponding to such provisions, be deemed to have been conducted under the relevant provisions of this Act.

• 損害が生じたことが認められる場合において、損害の性質上その額を立証することが極めて困難であるときは、裁判所は、口頭弁論の全趣旨及び証拠調べの結果に基づき、相当な損害額を認定することができる。
• Where it is found that any damage has occurred, if it is extremely difficult, from the nature of the damage, to prove the amount thereof, the court, based on the entire import of the oral argument and the result of the examination of evidence, may determine a reasonable amount of damage.

• 前号に定める場合のほか、逃亡犯罪人を引き渡すかどうかについて日本国の裁量に任せる旨の引渡条約の定めがある場合において、当該定めに該当し、かつ、逃亡犯罪人を引き渡すことが相当でないと認めるとき。
• In addition to the cases falling under item (ii) above, when there is a provision in the extradition treaty which leaves the determination as to whether the fugitive is to be extradited to the discretion of Japan, and the case falls under the provision and it is deemed inappropriate to extradite the fugitive.

• 入国警備官は、第二十四条各号の一に明らかに該当する者が収容令書の発付をまつていては逃亡の虞があると信ずるに足りる相当の理由があるときは、収容令書の発付をまたずに、その者を収容することができる。
• If an immigration control officer finds that there are reasonable grounds to believe that a person clearly falling under any of the items of Article 24 is likely to flee before issuance of a written detention order, the immigration control officer may detain him/her without a written detention order.

• 缶コーヒーは日本などアジアが市場の主流で、欧米では極小規模の範囲で留まっており、日本でいう350ml相当の缶にミルク・糖分多めの商品が日系やアジア系のメーカーから数種発売されている程度である。
• While Asian countries including Japan form the main market of canned coffee, Western countries remain a very small-scale market, where only a few types of coffee containing a little extra milk and sugar in cans equal to Japanese 350 ml cans sold by Japanese- and Asian-affiliated manufacturers.

• 審判長は、前項の規定により当事者又は参加人が申し立てない理由について審理したときは、その審理の結果を当事者及び参加人に通知し、相当の期間を指定して、意見を申し立てる機会を与えなければならない。
• Where any grounds not pleaded by a party or intervenor has been examined under the preceding paragraph, the chief trial examiner shall notify the parties and the intervenor(s) of the result thereof and give such persons an opportunity to present opinions, designating an adequate time limit.

• 品種登録についての行政不服審査法に基づく異議申立ての審理は、当該品種登録に係る育成者権者又は専用利用権者その他登録した権利を有する者に対し、相当な期間をおいて通知した上で行わなければならない。
• The proceedings of an objection to a variety registration pursuant to the Administrative Appeal Act shall be held upon giving a notice sufficiently before the proceedings, to the holder of the breeder's right or of the exclusive exploitation right or of any other rights registered in relation to the said variety registration.

• この法律の施行前に法律の規定により行われた聴聞、聴聞若しくは聴聞会（不利益処分に係るものを除く。）又はこれらのための手続は、この法律による改正後の関係法律の相当規定により行われたものとみなす。
• Any hearing, questioning, hearing session (excluding those pertaining to a prejuridical disposition) or any proceeding thereof, which has been initiated in accordance with the provisions of the Act before the enforcement of this Act, shall be deemed to have been initiated in accordance with the equivalent provisions of the relative Acts revised by this Act.

• 経済産業大臣は、前項の規定による届出に係る供給約款が次の各号のいずれかに該当しないと認めるときは、当該一般電気事業者に対し、相当の期限を定め、その供給約款を変更すべきことを命ずることができる。
• The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may, when he/she finds that the general supply provisions to which the notification of revision given under the preceding paragraph pertained fails to fall under any of the following items, order the General Electricity Utility to revise the general supply provisions, within a reasonable time limit set by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry.

• 経済産業大臣は、前項の規定による届出に係る選択約款が次の各号のいずれかに該当しないと認めるときは、当該一般電気事業者に対し、相当の期限を定め、その選択約款を変更すべきことを命ずることができる。
• The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may, when he/she finds that the Optional Supply Provisions to which the notification given under the preceding paragraph pertained fails to fall under any of the following items, order the General Electricity Utility to revise the Optional Supply Provisions, within a reasonable time limit set by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry.

• 前項の場合には、内閣府令で定めるところにより、出資総額及び第百三十五条の出資剰余金の額（以下「出資総額等」という。）から出資総額等のうち払戻しをした投資口に相当する額を控除しなければならない。
• In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, the amount equivalent to the refunded Investment Equity shall be deducted from the total amount of investment and investment surplus as provided for in Article 135 (hereinafter collectively referred to as the 'Total Amount of Investment, etc.').

• 投資法人は、投資口の払戻しをしたときは、内閣府令で定めるところにより、投資主名簿に払戻しの記載をし、かつ、出資総額等から出資総額等のうち払戻しをした投資口に相当する額を控除しなければならない。
• When an Investment Corporation has refunded the Investment Equity, it shall state the fact of the refund in the Investors registry and deduct an amount equivalent to the refunded Investment Equity from the Total Amount of Investment, etc., as provided by a Cabinet Office Ordinance.

• この法律において「産業集積」とは、自然的経済的社会的条件からみて一体である地域において同種の事業又はこれと関連性が高い事業を相当数の者が有機的に連携しつつ行っている場合の当該事業者の集積をいう。
• The term 'industrial clusters' as used in this Act means clusters of business operators where the same type of business or other businesses closely related thereto are conducted by a considerable number of persons coordinated organically within a region that constitutes a coherent whole in terms of natural, economic and social conditions.

• 『天暦御記』によれば、もとは秦河勝の宅にあったのを、内裏建造の際に紫宸殿があたかも宅の故地に相当するから、旧によってこれを植えたもので、天徳 (日本)年間（957年-961年）まであったという。
• According to 'Tenryaku Gyoki,' the emperor's diary, the tree originally existed at the residence of HATA no Kawakatsu; it was replanted in the Shishin-den Hall when the Imperial Palace was built as the land was related to the residence, and existed until the Tentoku era (957 to 961).

• 各事業年度における法第二条第八項第三号に規定する取引（自己の計算による取引及びトに掲げる取引を除く。）の取引金額に事故率を乗じた金額と当該取引金額の百万分の一に相当する金額とのいずれか大きい金額
• the amount obtained by multiplying the transaction amount of transactions prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (iii) of the Act (excluding transactions based on a person's own account and the transactions set forth in (g)) in each business year by the Problematic Conduct Rate, or the amount equivalent to 0.0001 percent of said transaction amount, whichever amount is greater;

• 各事業年度における法第二条第八項第二号に規定する取引（自己の計算による取引及びへに掲げる取引を除く。）の取引金額に事故率を乗じた金額と当該取引金額の百万分の一に相当する金額とのいずれか大きい金額
• the amount obtained by multiplying the transaction amount of the transactions prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (ii) of the Act (excluding transactions based on a person's own account and the transactions set forth in (f)) in each business year by the Problematic Conduct Rate, or the amount equivalent to 0.0001 percent of said transaction amount, whichever amount is greater;

• 法務大臣は、第五条第一項第二号若しくは第三号又は第二項の措置を採つた後において、共助をしないことを相当と認めたときは、遅滞なく、その旨を共助の要請に関する書面の送付を受けた者に通知するものとする。
• When the Minister of Justice, after taking the measures set forth in paragraph (1), item (ii) or (iii) of Article 5, or in paragraph (2) of Article 5, deems it to be inappropriate to provide assistance, he/she shall, without delay, notify the person who has received the documents concerning the request for assistance to such effect.

• 法第二百十条の主務省令で定めるものは、次の各号に掲げるものの価額の合計額に相当する金銭及び有価証券（倉荷証券を含む。以下この条、次条第一項及び第四項並びに第百三十八条第三項において同じ。）とする。
• The items specified by an ordinance of the competent ministry set forth in Article 210 of the Act shall be the cash and Securities equivalent to the total amount of the value set forth in the following items (including a warehouse receipt; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article, paragraph (1) and paragraph (4) of the following Article, and Article 138, paragraph (3)):

• 差押債権者が不動産の買受人になることができない場合　買受けの申出の額が申出額に達しないときは、申出額と買受けの申出の額との差額を負担する旨の申出及び申出額と買受可能価額との差額に相当する保証の提供
• Cases where the obligee effecting a seizure is unable to purchase the real property:　Making of an offer to the effect that the obligee effecting a seizure shall pay any difference between the obligee's offered price and the purchase offer price if the purchase offer price fails to reach the obligee's offered price, and provision of a guarantee equivalent to the difference between the obligee's offered price and the minimum purchase price

• 懲戒権者は、懲戒処分の通知を受けた被収容者について、その通知の後における当該被収容者の態度その他の事情を考慮し、相当の理由があると認めるときは、当該懲戒処分の全部又は一部の執行をしないことができる。
• An officer having disciplinary authority may, when he/she finds that there is reasonable grounds with taking into consideration the attitude of a detainee after having notified the disciplinary actions and other conditions, suspend all or a part of the execution of said disciplinary actions against said detainee.

• 従業者等は、契約、勤務規則その他の定めにより、職務発明について使用者等に特許を受ける権利若しくは特許権を承継させ、又は使用者等のため専用実施権を設定したときは、相当の対価の支払を受ける権利を有する。
• Where the employee, etc., in accordance with any agreement, employment regulation or any other stipulation, vests the right to obtain a patent or the patent right for an employee invention in the employer, etc., or grants an exclusive license therefor to the employer, etc., the said employee, etc. shall have the right to receive reasonable value.

• この法律において「不作為の違法確認の訴え」とは、行政庁が法令に基づく申請に対し、相当の期間内に何らかの処分又は裁決をすべきであるにかかわらず、これをしないことについての違法の確認を求める訴訟をいう。
• The term 'action for the declaration of illegality of inaction' as used in this Act means an action seeking the declaration of illegality of an administrative agency's failure to make an original administrative disposition or an administrative disposition on appeal which it should make within a reasonable period of time in response to an application filed under laws and regulations.

• 外国投資法人が破産手続開始の決定その他内閣府令で定める事由により解散したときは、破産管財人若しくは清算人又はこれらの者に相当する義務を負う者は速やかに、その旨を内閣総理大臣に届け出なければならない。
• When a Foreign Investment Corporation has been dissolved following a ruling for commencement of bankruptcy proceedings or on other grounds specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance, a bankruptcy trustee, a liquidator, or a person who assumes the obligations equivalent to such persons shall promptly notify the Prime Minister to that effect.

• 前項の場合において、同項各号に掲げる放送において実演が放送されたときは、当該各号に規定する放送事業者は、相当な額の報酬を当該実演に係る第九十二条第一項に規定する権利を有する者に支払わなければならない。
• When broadcasting a performance in a broadcast provided for in any of the items of the preceding paragraph, the broadcasting organization provided for in said item shall pay a reasonable amount of remuneration for said performance to the person entitled to the right provided for in Article 92, paragraph (1).

• 貸レコード業者は、期間経過商業用レコードの貸与によりレコードを公衆に提供した場合には、当該レコード（著作隣接権の存続期間内のものに限る。）に係るレコード製作者に相当な額の報酬を支払わなければならない。
• When a commercial phonograms renter has offered a phonogram to the public by rental of a post-period commercial phonogram, he shall pay a reasonable amount of remuneration to the producer whose phonogram (to the extent that the duration of the neighboring rights therein has yet to expire) has been so offered to the public.

• 受益証券を喪失した者が非訟事件手続法第百五十六条に規定する公示催告の申立てをしたときは、当該受益証券を喪失した者は、相当の担保を供して、受託信託会社等に当該受益証券に係る債務を履行させることができる。
• When a person who has lost a Beneficiary Certificate files a petition for public notification as prescribed in Article 156 of the Non-Contentious Cases Procedures Act, the person who has lost a Beneficiary Certificate may, by providing reasonable collateral, have the Fiduciary Trust Company, etc. perform the obligations pertaining to said Beneficiary Certificate.

• それらの素材の高さもさることながら料理に従事する者の料理における技術の高さも必要であり、最低でも10年の修行を経てようやく仕事が内外から認められるようになり、それ相当になるにはさらに期間が必要である。
• Besides high quality of the ingredients, it also requires the superior techniques of the chef, who is required at least ten years of training before a chef is recognized.

• 茶道の指南書である『南方録』（「三一」および「三二」）では「定法なきがゆえに定法あり」と示されており、景観に心を奪われ過ぎるのも雑談など行楽に興じてしまうのも芳しくなく、相当な名人でもなければ難しい。
• As tea book 'Nanporoku' ('31' (三一) and '32' (三二)) says that 'there is an existing method because there is no existing method; neither being too carried away with scenery nor indulging in amusement like chat is favorable, and only a great master can be successful.

• 農林水産大臣は、出願品種の名称が第四条第一項各号のいずれかに該当するときは、出願者に対し、相当の期間を指定して、出願品種の名称を同項各号のいずれにも該当しない名称に変更すべきことを命ずることができる。
• Where the denomination of the applied variety falls under any of the items of Article 4 paragraph (1), the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries may order the applicant to change it to another denomination which does not fall under any of the items of the said paragraph, designating a reasonable period of time.

• 即位の際に天皇が着座し、その即位が象徴的に示される天皇の正式な御座所である高御座は京都御所の紫宸殿にあるため、今上天皇の即位の礼「正殿の儀」（「紫宸殿の儀」に相当）に際しては皇居宮殿に一時移設された。
• Takamikura, a formal imperial chamber used at the enthronement ceremony in which an Emperor seats himself to symbolically represent his Imperial Throne, is located in Shishinden in Kyoto Gosho, and thus, at the time of the Ceremony of Enthronement 'Seiden no Gi' for the current Emperor (corresponding to 'Shishinden no Gi') the Takamikura was temporarily relocated to the Imperial Palace in Tokyo.

• 綱紀審査会は、前条第一項の綱紀審査により原弁護士会の懲戒委員会に事案の審査を求めることを相当と認めるときは、その旨の議決をする。この議決は、出席した委員の三分の二以上の多数をもつてしなければならない。
• If, based on the discipline review set forth in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, the Board of Discipline Review finds that it is appropriate to have the matter examined by the Disciplinary Actions Committee of the original bar association, the Board of Discipline Review shall adopt a resolution to that effect. This resolution must be adopted by a two-third's majority of the committee members present.

• 裁判所は、必要があると認めるときは、官庁若しくは公署、外国の官庁若しくは公署又は相当の設備を有する法人に鑑定を嘱託することができる。この場合においては、宣誓に関する規定を除き、この節の規定を準用する。
• The court, when it finds it necessary, may commission a government agency or public office, a foreign government agency or public office, or a juridical person that has adequate equipment to give expert testimony. In this case, the provisions of this Section, except for those concerning swearing under oath, shall apply mutatis mutandis.

• 裁判所は、準備的口頭弁論を終了するに当たり、その後の証拠調べによって証明すべき事実が確認された場合において、相当と認めるときは、裁判所書記官に当該事実を準備的口頭弁論の調書に記載させなければならない。
• In cases where, upon closing preliminary oral arguments, facts to be proven through the subsequent examination of evidence were confirmed, the court shall, if it finds it to be appropriate, have the court clerk state such facts in the record of preliminary oral arguments.

• 入国者収容所長又は主任審査官は、仮放免された者が逃亡し、逃亡すると疑うに足りる相当の理由があり、正当な理由がなくて呼出に応ぜず、その他仮放免に附された条件に違反したときは、仮放免を取り消すことができる。
• The director of the immigration detention center or the supervising immigration inspector may revoke a provisional release if the foreign national accorded provisional release has fled, he/she has reasonable grounds to suspect that the foreign national will attempt to flee, the foreign national fails to comply with an order to appear upon receiving a summons without justifiable reason, or has violated any of the conditions of provisional release.

• 当時も、国宝（当時の「国宝」は、文化財保護法における「重要文化財」に相当）指定物件については、日本国外への持ち出しは禁止されていたが、未指定文化財については、国外への持ち出しを禁ずる法的根拠はなかった。
• In those days it was prohibited to take abroad an article designated as a national treasure (a 'national treasure' then is equivalent to an 'important cultural property' under the current Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties), but there were no legal grounds to forbid the taking abroad of any cultural property not being so designated.

• 綱紀審査会は、綱紀審査の申出を不適法として却下することを相当と認めるときは、その旨の議決をする。この場合において、日本弁護士連合会は、当該議決に基づき、綱紀審査の申出を却下する決定をしなければならない。
• If the Board of Discipline Review finds that it is appropriate to dismiss the application for a discipline review as not being legitimate, the Board of Discipline Review shall adopt a resolution to that effect. In such a case, the Japan Federation of Bar Associations shall, based on said resolution, issue a ruling dismissing the application for a discipline review.

• 経済産業大臣は、第一項の規定による届出に係る託送供給約款が次の各号のいずれかに該当しないと認めるときは、当該一般電気事業者に対し、相当の期限を定め、その託送供給約款を変更すべきことを命ずることができる。
• The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may, when he/she finds that the Wheeling Service provisions to which the notification given under paragraph 1 pertained fail to fall under any of the following items, order the General Electricity Utility to revise the Wheeling Service provisions, within a reasonable time limit set by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry.

• 控訴裁判所は、民事訴訟費用等に関する法律の規定に従い当事者に対する期日の呼出しに必要な費用の予納を相当の期間を定めて控訴人に命じた場合において、その予納がないときは、決定で、控訴を却下することができる。
• Where the court of second instance has specified a reasonable period and ordered the appellant to prepay, under the provisions of the Act on Costs of Civil Procedure, the expenses necessary for issuing a summons to the parties to appear on the appearance date, but such expenses are not prepaid, the court, by an order, may dismiss the appeal without prejudice.

• 公認会計士が、相当の注意を怠り、重大な虚偽、錯誤及び脱漏のある財務書類を重大な虚偽、錯誤及び脱漏のないものとして証明した場合には、内閣総理大臣は、前条第一号又は第二号に掲げる懲戒の処分をすることができる。
• In a case where a certified public accountant has, in negligence of due care, attested financial documents containing material misstatements, errors or omissions as if they contained no misstatements, errors or omissions, the Prime Minister may issue a disciplinary action set forth in item (i) or item (ii) of the preceding Article.

• 旧法又はこれに基く命令の規定によつてした行政庁、家畜検疫官吏又は家畜防疫委員の処分その他の行為は、それぞれこの法律又はこの法律に基く命令の相当規定により行政庁、家畜防疫官又は家畜防疫員のしたものとみなす。
• The dispositions and other acts of government agencies, animal quarantine officers or prefectural animal health inspectors carried out under the provisions of the Old Act, or orders based on the same, shall be regarded as having been made by government agencies, animal quarantine officers or prefectural animal health inspectors, respectively, under the corresponding provisions of this Act or orders based on this Act.

• 図書館等の利用者の求めに応じ、その調査研究の用に供するために、公表された著作物の一部分（発行後相当期間を経過した定期刊行物に掲載された個個の著作物にあつては、その全部）の複製物を一人につき一部提供する場合
• where, in response to the request of a user of a library, etc. and for the purpose of his research or study, such user is furnished with a single reproduction of (a) a part of a work already made public, or (b) in the case of an individual work reproduced in a periodical already published for a considerable period of time, all of such individual work;

• 法第五十四条第二項の規定による保証金の額は、三百万円以下の範囲内で仮放免される者の出頭を保証するに足りる相当の金額でなければならない。ただし、未成年者に対する保証金の額は、百五十万円を超えないものとする。
• The amount of the deposit pursuant to the provisions of Article 54, paragraph (2) of the Immigration Control Act shall be an amount, not exceeding 3 million yen, sufficient to guarantee the appearance of the person accorded provisional release; provided, however, that the amount of the deposit for a minor shall not exceed 1.5 million yen.

• 西洋料理のスープに相当する側面があるが、狭義のヨーロッパのスープは硬くなったパンに鍋物の汁をかけてふやかしたものを起源とするため、日本の味噌汁と食事の中の位置づけが多少異なり、より主食的な意味合いが強い。
• It is equivalent to western style soup, but more specifically like European soup made from soaked stale bread in stew and therefore is more like a staple food slightly different from Japanese miso soup.

• 外国弁護士　外国（法務省令で定める連邦国家にあつては、その連邦国家の州、属地その他の構成単位で法務省令で定めるものをいう。以下同じ。）において法律事務を行うことを職務とする者で弁護士に相当するものをいう。
• foreign lawyer;　this shall mean a person whose professional duties are to provide legal services as a practice in a foreign state (in the case of a federal states stipulated by Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, the term 'foreign state' shall mean its constituent unit such as a state, territory and others stipulated by Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice; the same shall apply hereinafter) and who is equivalent to an attorney at law.

• 第一項の二次使用料を受ける権利は、国内において実演を業とする者の相当数を構成員とする団体（その連合体を含む。）でその同意を得て文化庁長官が指定するものがあるときは、当該団体によつてのみ行使することができる。
• When there exists an association (including a federation of associations) composed of a considerable number of professional performers doing business in this country, which the Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs designates, with the consent of such association, to have the right to receive the secondary use fees provided for in the paragraph (1), then such right shall be exercised exclusively through such association.

• 日本弁護士連合会は、外国法事務弁護士綱紀委員会が前項の調査により外国法事務弁護士を懲戒することを相当と認めたとき、又は第二項の請求があつたときは、外国法事務弁護士懲戒委員会にその審査を求めなければならない。
• The Japan Federation of Bar Associations shall refer the matter to the Registered Foreign Lawyers Disciplinary Actions Committee for its investigation, if the Registered Foreign Lawyers Discipline Enforcement Committee has found after the examination set forth in the preceding paragraph that it would be appropriate to discipline a registered foreign lawyer or if the request under paragraph (2) has been made.

• 執行裁判所は、営業上の必要その他相当の事由があると認める場合において、各債権者並びに最高価買受申出人又は買受人及び次順位買受申出人の同意があるときは、債務者の申立てにより、船舶の航行を許可することができる。
• In cases where an execution court finds that there is a necessity in terms of business or there are other reasonable grounds, if there is the consent of the respective obligees and the highest purchase offeror or the purchaser and the next-highest purchase offeror, the execution court may permit navigation of the vessel on petition by the obligor.

• 前項の決定の告知は、その対象とされた者に対して当該決定を言い渡し、又は相当と認める方法により決定書の謄本をその者に送付して、行うものとする。ただし、急速を要するときは、法務省令で定める方法によることができる。
• The notification of the decision set forth in the preceding paragraph shall be made by rendering said decision, or by sending a certified copy of the written ruling by means considered to be suitable, to the person who is regarded as the subject of said decision: provided, however, that, in urgent cases, the means specified by the Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice may be used.

• 重要美術品等認定物件には、絵画、仏像、工芸品、経巻、典籍、考古資料、建造物など各種のものが含まれているが、当時の国宝指定物件（文化財保護法における「重要文化財」に相当）に比して、いくつかの際立った特色がある。
• The properties accredited as an important art object include many items such as paintings, Buddha statues, craft products, sutra scrolls, classical books, archaeological materials and buildings, and they have a few outstanding characteristics compared to the articles designated as a national treasure (which are equivalent to the 'important cultural property' under the Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties) of those days.

• 協業組合その他の特別の法律により協同して事業を行うことを主たる目的として設立された組合（組合の連合会を含む。）のうち、政令で定めるところにより、前各号に定める業種ごとに当該各号に定める規模に相当する規模のもの
• Of cooperative partnerships and other partnerships established pursuant to special Acts with the principal purpose of cooperation in business (including federation of partnerships), any partnership which has a scale comparable to the scale provided for in each of the preceding items for the individual line of business in the preceding items as provided for by a Cabinet Order.

• 懲戒委員会は、第三項の審査により対象弁護士等につき懲戒しないことを相当と認めるときは、その旨の議決をする。この場合において、弁護士会は、当該議決に基づき、対象弁護士等を懲戒しない旨の決定をしなければならない。
• If the Disciplinary Actions Committee finds, based on an examination pursuant to paragraph (3), that it is appropriate not to discipline the Accused Attorney, etc., it shall adopt a resolution to that effect. In such a case, the bar association shall, based on said resolution, issue a ruling that it will not discipline the Accused Attorney, etc.

• 裁判所は、争いに係る事実関係に関し、当事者の主張を明瞭にさせる必要があるときは、口頭弁論又は審尋の期日において、当事者のため事務を処理し、又は補助する者で、裁判所が相当と認めるものに陳述をさせることができる。
• When it is necessary in order to clarify the allegations of a party with regard to the facts pertaining to a dispute, the court may have a person, who administers affairs on behalf of the party or assists the party and whom the court considers to be appropriate, to make statements on the date for oral argument or date for hearing.

• 証人及び当事者本人の尋問並びに鑑定人の口頭による意見の陳述については、裁判所が相当と認め、かつ、当事者が同意したときは、裁判所速記官が作成した速記原本を引用し、訴訟記録に添付して調書の一部とすることができる。
• With regard to the examination of witnesses and the parties themselves and oral statements of opinion by expert witnesses, the stenographic notes prepared by a court stenographer may be cited and be made part of the record of oral argument by attaching them to the case record, if the court finds it to be appropriate and the parties have given their consent thereto.

• 日本弁理士会は、当該申請者が前項各号に該当することを理由にその登録を拒否しようとするときは、あらかじめ、当該申請者にその旨を通知して、相当の期間内に自ら又はその代理人を通じて弁明する機会を与えなければならない。
• When the Japan Patent Attorneys Association is to refuse registration of an applicant on the grounds that such applicant falls under any of the items of the preceding paragraph, it shall notify the applicant of that fact in advance and provide him/her with an opportunity to explain by him/herself or through his/her agent within a reasonable period of time.

• 家庭裁判所は、死刑、懲役又は禁錮に当たる罪の事件について、調査の結果、その罪質及び情状に照らして刑事処分を相当と認めるときは、決定をもつて、これを管轄地方裁判所に対応する検察庁の検察官に送致しなければならない。
• The family court shall, by a ruling, refer a case punishable by death penalty or imprisonment with or without work to a public prosecutor of the public prosecutors' office that corresponds to the district court with the jurisdiction of the case if the disposition to refer the case to criminal procedure is found appropriate for the case as a result of the investigation in light of the nature of the crime and circumstances.

• 外国投資家以外の者（法人その他の団体を含む。）が外国投資家のために当該外国投資家の名義によらないで行う対内直接投資等に相当するものについては、当該外国投資家以外の者を外国投資家とみなして、前項の規定を適用する。
• With regard to those equivalent to the inward direct investment, etc. made by a person who is not a foreign investor (including juridical persons and other organizations) on behalf of a foreign investor not under the name of the foreign investor, the provision of the preceding paragraph shall apply deeming the person who is not a foreign investor to be a foreign investor.

• この法律又はこの法律に基づく命令の規定による処分についての審査請求又は異議申立てに対する裁決又は決定は、その処分に係る者に対し、相当な期間をおいて予告をした上、公開による意見の聴取をした後にしなければならない。
• An award or decision on a request for review or an objection with respect to a disposition made pursuant to this Act or an order issued under this Act shall be made after giving advance notice of a reasonable period to the person subject to the disposition and holding a public hearing.
• A determination or decision on a request for review or on an objection with respect to a disposition made pursuant to this Act or any order issued hereunder shall be made after giving a reasonable period of advance notice to the person subject to the disposition and after holding a public hearing.

• 各事業年度における法第二条第八項第四号に規定する取引（自己の計算による取引及びチに掲げる取引を除く。）の対価の額の合計額に事故率を乗じた金額と当該対価の額の合計額の十万分の一に相当する金額とのいずれか大きい金額
• the amount obtained by multiplying the total sum of the consideration for transactions prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (iv) of the Act (excluding transactions based on a person's own account and the transactions set forth in (h)) in each business year by the Problematic Conduct Rate, or the amount equivalent to 0.001 percent of said total sum of the consideration, whichever amount is greater;

• 預託財産の評価額が預託必要額（当該商品取引員の保全対象財産の額から他の委託者資産保全措置を講じている額を控除した額をいう。）を超過する場合に、当該超過額に相当する金額の範囲内で預託財産の払出しを行おうとする場合
• when the appraised amount of the Deposited Property exceeds the Necessary Amount for the Deposit (the amount calculated by deducting the amount for the other Measures for Customer Assets Preservation from the amount of the Property Subject to Preservation of said Futures Commission Merchant), the case where there is an intention to withdraw the Deposited Property within the scope of the amount equivalent to said excess portion;

• 裁判所は、再生計画の遂行を確実にするため必要があると認めるときは、再生債務者等又は再生のために債務を負担し、若しくは担保を提供する者に対し、次に掲げる者のために、相当な担保を立てるべきことを命ずることができる。
• The court, when it finds it necessary in order to ensure the execution of the rehabilitation plan, shall order the rehabilitation debtor or any person who assumes a debtor or provides security for the purpose of rehabilitation to provide reasonable security in the interest of the following persons:

• 分配した組合財産の帳簿価額（以下この条及び次条において「分配額」という。）がその分配の日における分配可能額を超える場合には、当該分配を受けた組合員は、組合に対し、連帯して、分配額に相当する金銭を支払う義務を負う。
• If the book value of the distributed assets of a Partnership (in this Article and in the following Article, the 'Distributed Amount') exceeds the Distributable Amount as of the date of distribution, the partners who receive such distribution will be jointly liable for payment of cash equal to the Distributed Amount to the Partnership.

• 外国投資家以外の者（法人その他の団体を含む。）が外国投資家のために当該外国投資家の名義によらないで行う対内直接投資等に相当するものについては、当該外国投資家以外の者を外国投資家とみなして、前各項の規定を適用する。
• With regard to those equivalent to inward direct investment, etc. made by a person who is not a foreign investor (including juridical persons and other organizations) on behalf of a foreign investor not under the name of the foreign investor, the provisions of the preceding respective paragraphs shall apply, deeming the person who is not a foreign investor as a foreign investor.

• 法務大臣は、要請が第四条第一号に該当するものと認めて共助をしないこととするとき、要請に応ずることが相当でないと認めて共助をしないこととするとき及び第十四条第五項の条件を定めるときは、外務大臣と協議するものとする。
• The Minister of Justice shall consult the Minister of Foreign Affairs when making a decision not to provide assistance upon finding that the request falls under item (i) of Article 4 or that honoring the request would be inappropriate, or when setting conditions in accordance with paragraph (5) of Article 14.

• もし、この頃に屋根葺が行われたとすれば、銘のある瓦と同種の瓦が相当数出てこなくてはならないが、それらの資料の得られないところから考えると、何かの災害によって応急的に一部の瓦が補足されたのではなかろうかと思われる。
• If the roof had been put on around that time, quite a few tiles that are the same type as those with inscriptions had to be found but, in view of their absence, it is considered that some of the tiles may have been added to address an emergency situation due to some disaster or another.

• 前項の規定により研究所が国の有する権利及び義務を承継したときは、その承継の際、承継される権利に係る土地、建物その他の財産で政令で定めるものの価額の合計額に相当する金額は、政府から研究所に対し出資されたものとする。
• When the Institute has succeeded to the rights and duties possessed by the State pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the amount, at the time of succession, equivalent to the total amount of the value of the land, buildings, and any other property specified by Cabinet Order that pertain to the succeeded rights shall be deemed as having been contributed to the Institute by the government.

• 商標権者又は専用使用権者は、故意又は過失により自己の商標権又は専用使用権を侵害した者に対し、その登録商標の使用に対し受けるべき金銭の額に相当する額の金銭を、自己が受けた損害の額としてその賠償を請求することができる。
• The holder of trademark right or of exclusive right to use may claim against an infringer compensation for damage sustained as a result of the intentional or negligent infringement of the trademark right or the exclusive right to use, by regarding the amount the holder of trademark right or of exclusive right to use would have been entitled to receive for the use of the registered trademark as the amount of damage sustained.

• 前項の規定により実演の送信可能化を行う者は、第一項において準用する第三十八条第二項の規定の適用がある場合を除き、当該実演に係る第九十二条の二第一項に規定する権利を有する者に相当な額の補償金を支払わなければならない。
• A person who makes a performance transmittable pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph shall pay a reasonable amount of compensation to a person entitled to a right provided in Article 92-2, paragraph (1) with respect to such performance, except in the case where the provisions of Article 38, paragraph (2) are applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to paragraph (1).

• 特許権者又は専用実施権者は、故意又は過失により自己の特許権又は専用実施権を侵害した者に対し、その特許発明の実施に対し受けるべき金銭の額に相当する額の金銭を、自己が受けた損害の額としてその賠償を請求することができる。
• A patentee or an exclusive licensee may claim against an infringer compensation for damage sustained as a result of the intentional or negligent infringement of the patent right or exclusive license, by regarding the amount the patentee or exclusive licensee would have been entitled to receive for the working of the patented invention as the amount of damage sustained.

• 裁判所は、相当と認めるときは、再生計画案を決議に付する旨の決定と同時に、一定の日（以下この条において「基準日」という。）を定めて、基準日における再生債権者表に記録されている再生債権者を議決権者と定めることができる。
• The court, when it finds it appropriate, upon making an order to refer a proposed rehabilitation plan to a resolution, may designate a certain day (hereinafter referred to as the 'record date' in this Article) and determine the rehabilitation creditors recorded in the schedule of rehabilitation creditors as of the record date as voting right holders.

• 石油精製業者等は、他の石油精製業者等がその基準備蓄量を増加する場合に限り、経済産業省令で定めるところにより、経済産業大臣の承認を受けて、自己の基準備蓄量についてその増加された数量に相当する数量を減少することができる。
• The Oil Refiner, may, if and only if other Oil Refiners, increase their standard stockpiles, reduce its own standard stockpiles by the volume equivalent to the volume of such increase with the approval of the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry pursuant to the provisions of the Ordinance of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry.

• 前項第一号から第三号まで、第六号又は第七号の規定による品種登録の取消しに係る聴聞は、当該品種登録に係る育成者権に係る専用利用権者その他登録した権利を有する者に対し、相当な期間をおいて通知した上で行わなければならない。
• A hearing pertaining to the rescission of a variety registration pursuant to any of the provisions of items 1, 2, 3, 6, or 7 of paragraph (1) of this Article shall be held upon giving a notice sufficiently before the hearing, to the holder of an exclusive exploitation right or of any other rights registered in relation to the breeder's right pertaining to the said variety registration.

• 経済産業大臣は、前項の規定による届出に係る約款が次の各号のいずれかに該当しないと認めるときは、当該一般電気事業者に対し、相当の期限を定め、その約款（以下「最終保障約款」という。）を変更すべきことを命ずることができる。
• The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may, when he/she finds that the provisions to which the notification given under the preceding paragraph pertained fails to fall under any of the following items, order the General Electricity Utility to revise the provisions (hereinafter referred to as 'Provisions for Last Resort Service'), within a reasonable time limit set by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry.

• 経済産業大臣は、前項の規定による届出に係る料金その他の供給条件が次の各号のいずれかに該当しないと認めるときは、当該特定電気事業者に対し、相当の期限を定め、その料金その他の供給条件を変更すべきことを命ずることができる。
• The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may, when he/she finds that the rates and/or other supply conditions to which the notification given under the preceding paragraph pertained fail to fall under any of the following items, order the Specified Electricity Utility to revise the rates and/or other supply conditions, within a reasonable time limit set by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry.

• 裁判所は、審理を終結するには、相当の猶予期間を置いて、審理を終結する日を決定しなければならない。ただし、口頭弁論又は当事者双方が立ち会うことができる審尋の期日においては、直ちに審理を終結する旨を宣言することができる。
• In order to conclude proceedings, a court shall decide the day on which proceedings are to be concluded, giving a reasonable grace period; provided, however, that on the date for oral argument or date for hearing which both parties can attend, a court may immediately declare the conclusion of proceedings.

• 法第百三条第二項の規定に基づき委託証拠金を預託する取次委託者から商品市場における取引の委託の取次ぎを受託した取次者（同条第一項第二号に規定する取次者をいう。ロにおいて同じ。）　当該委託証拠金に相当する金銭及び有価証券
• an Intermediary (which means an Intermediary prescribed in paragraph (1), item (ii) of the same Article; the same shall apply in (b)) who brokers intermediation of a transaction on a Commodity Market from an Intermediation Customer who deposited customer margins based on the provisions of Article 103, paragraph (2) of the Act:　cash and Securities equivalent to said customer margins;

• 著作権者又は著作隣接権者は、故意又は過失によりその著作権又は著作隣接権を侵害した者に対し、その著作権又は著作隣接権の行使につき受けるべき金銭の額に相当する額を自己が受けた損害の額として、その賠償を請求することができる。
• The copyright holder or holder of the neighboring rights may assert against a person who, intentionally or negligently, infringes upon said holder's copyright or neighboring rights, a claim for compensation for damages in an amount corresponding to the amount of money which would be received by such holder through the exercise of its copyright or neighboring rights, as the case may be, as the amount of damages sustained by said holder.

• 特定目的会社は、前項第一号に掲げる場合において取得した優先出資については遅滞なくその失効の手続をとり、同項第二号及び第三号に掲げる場合において取得した優先出資又は質権についてはこれを相当の時期に処分しなければならない。
• A Specific Purpose Company shall implement procedures for any Preferred Equity acquired in the case set forth in item (i) of the preceding paragraph to lose its effect without delay and shall dispose of any Preferred Equity or pledge acquired in the cases set forth in item (ii) and item (iii) of that paragraph at an appropriate time.

• 懲戒委員会は、第三項の審査により対象弁護士等につき懲戒することを相当と認めるときは、懲戒の処分の内容を明示して、その旨の議決をする。この場合において、弁護士会は、当該議決に基づき、対象弁護士等を懲戒しなければならない。
• If the Disciplinary Actions Committee finds, based on an examination pursuant to paragraph (3), that it is appropriate to discipline the Accused Attorney, etc. it shall adopt a resolution to that effect setting forth the details of the disposition to be undertaken. In such a case, the bar association shall, based on said resolution, discipline the Accused Attorney, etc.

• 内閣総理大臣は、優先還付対象債権者に対する債務の履行を確保するため必要があると認めるときは、登録有限責任監査法人に対し、その業務を開始する前に、前項の政令で定める額のほか、相当と認める額の金銭の供託を命ずることができる。
• The Prime Minister may, when he/she finds it necessary for securing the performance of obligations against obligees subject to preferential refund, order a registered limited liability audit corporation to deposit an amount of money that is found to be reasonable, in addition to the amount specified by Cabinet Order set forth in the preceding paragraph.

• 第一項各号のいずれかに該当する物品について被収容者が被収容者以外の者への交付その他相当の処分をしない場合には、捕虜収容所長は、これを売却してその代金を領置する。ただし、売却することができないものは、廃棄することができる。
• In the cases where a detainee does not make any appropriate dispositions on any of the articles that fall under any item of the paragraph (1) such as delivery of the article to a person other than the detainee, the prisoner of war camp commander shall dispose of it by sale and retain the proceeds. However, the prisoner of war camp commander may destroy the articles if it is unsaleable.

• 主務大臣は、この法律又はこの法律に基づく命令の規定による処分についての異議申立て又は審査請求を受理したときは、異議申立人又は審査請求人に対して、相当な期間を置いて予告をした上、公開による意見の聴取を行わなければならない。
• When the competent minister has accepted an objection or an application for examination in regard to a disposition pursuant to the provisions of this Act or an order based on this Act, he/she shall conduct a hearing of opinions open to the public after giving a reasonably long advance notice to the objector or the applicant.

• 当該事業者の供給する当該一定の商品又は役務につき、相当の期間、需給の変動及びその供給に要する費用の変動に照らして、価格の上昇が著しく、又はその低下がきん少であり、かつ、当該事業者がその期間次のいずれかに該当していること。
• Where the increase in the price of the said particular goods or services supplied by the relevant entrepreneur has been remarkable or the decrease therein has been slight for a considerable period of time in light of the changes in the supply and demand, or changes in the cost of supply, for such particular goods or services, and where, in addition thereto, the said entrepreneur falls under any of the following items during the said period:

• 育成者権者又は専用利用権者は、故意又は過失により自己の育成者権又は専用利用権を侵害した者に対し、その登録品種等の利用に対し受けるべき金銭の額に相当する額の金銭を、自己が受けた損害の額としてその賠償を請求することができる。
• The holder of a breeder's right or of an exclusive exploitation right may claim, against a person who has intentionally or negligently infringed his/her breeder's right or exclusive exploitation right, compensation for damage caused to him by the infringement, by regarding the amount of money which he/she would be entitled to receive from the exploitation of the registered variety etc., as the amount of damage suffered by him/her.

• 経済産業大臣は、災害その他やむを得ない事由により、基準利用量に相当する量の新エネルギー等電気の利用を第五条の規定により行うことが困難となった電気事業者の申出があったときは、当該届出年度の基準利用量を減少することができる。
• The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may reduce Standard Amount of Use obligated to operator of electric utility in the Notification Year, when requested by an operator of electric utility for whom it has become difficult to use the amount of Electricity from New Energy, etc. equivalent to the Standard Amount of Use pursuant to the provisions of Article 5, due to unavoidable circumstances, such as disasters and other similar causes.

• この法律の施行前にした行為及び附則第二条第一項の規定により従前の例によることとされる改正後の第二条第三項に規定する簡易ガス事業に相当する事業に係るこの法律の施行後にしに行為に対する罰則の適用については、なお従前の例による。
• With regard to the application of penal provisions to any acts committed prior to the enforcement of this Act as well as any acts committed after the enforcement of this Act with respect to a business equivalent to a Community Gas Utility Business prescribed in Article 2, paragraph 3 after the revision in the cases where the provisions then in force shall remain applicable pursuant to Article 2, paragraph 1 of the Supplementary Provisions, the provisions then in force shall remain applicable.

• 会社及び地域会社の取締役、会計参与、監査役又は職員であつた者が、その在職中に請託を受けて、職務上不正の行為をしたこと又は相当の行為をしなかつたことに関して、賄賂を収受し、要求し、又は約束したときは、二年以下の懲役に処する。
• When a person who was a director, audit counselor, auditor or employee of the Company or one of the Regional Companies has received, demanded or promised to receive a bribe in response to a solicitation in connection with such persons having committed an improper act or having omitted a proper act in the course of performing such person's functions while such person was in office, such person shall be guilty of an offense and liable to penal servitude for a term not exceeding two years.

• 情報公開条例の規定により地方公共団体の機関又は地方独立行政法人が著作物でまだ公表されていないもの（行政機関情報公開法第五条第一号ハに規定する情報に相当する情報が記録されているものに限る。）を公衆に提供し、又は提示するとき。
• where a work which has not yet been made public (and in which information equivalent to that provided for in Article 5, item (i) (c) of the Administrative Organs Information Disclosure Act has been recorded) is offered or made available to the public by an organ of a local public entity or a local independent administrative agency pursuant to the provisions of the Information Disclosure Ordinance;

• 第一項の二次使用料を受ける権利は、国内において商業用レコードの製作を業とする者の相当数を構成員とする団体（その連合体を含む。）でその同意を得て文化庁長官が指定するものがあるときは、当該団体によつてのみ行使することができる。
• Where there exists an association (including a federation of associations) which is composed of a considerable number of producers of phonograms doing business in this country which the Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs designates, with the consent of such association, to have the right to receive the secondary use fees provided for in the paragraph (1), then such right shall be exercised exclusively through such association.

• 日本銀行は、第一項の規定による財務大臣の承認を受けたときは、遅滞なく、財務諸表、前項の決算報告書及び前二項の監事の意見書を、本店及び支店に備え置き、政策委員会が適当と認めて定める相当期間、一般の閲覧に供しなければならない。
• When having received the approval from the Minister of Finance as prescribed in paragraph 1, the Bank of Japan shall, without delay, keep the financial statements, the statement of accounts set forth in the preceding paragraph, and the Auditors' written opinions set forth in the preceding two paragraphs at its head office and branch offices and make them available for public inspection for a period determined by the Policy Board as appropriate.

• 特許庁長官は、前条第二項の裁定の請求があつたときは、請求書の副本をその請求に係る特許権者又は専用実施権者その他その特許に関し登録した権利を有する者に送達し、相当の期間を指定して、答弁書を提出する機会を与えなければならない。
• Where a request for an award has been filed under Article 83(2), the Commissioner of the Patent Office shall serve a copy of the written request to the patentee or exclusive licensee pertaining to the request, or any other person having a registered right pertaining to the patent, and give such a person an opportunity to submit a written answer, designating an adequate time limit.

• 執行官は、相当であると認めるときは、債務者に差し押さえた動産（以下「差押物」という。）を保管させることができる。この場合においては、差押えは、差押物について封印その他の方法で差押えの表示をしたときに限り、その効力を有する。
• A court execution officer may, if he/she finds it to be reasonable, have the obligor retain the seized movables (hereinafter referred to as the 'seized property'). In this case, the seizure shall be effective only when an indication of the seizure is made with regard to the seized property through sealing or any other method.

• 機構は、前項の規定による請求があったときは、第八条第一項の規定にかかわらず、当該持分に係る出資額に相当する金額により払戻しをしなければならない。この場合において、機構は、その払戻しをした金額により資本金を減少するものとする。
• NEDO shall, when it has received a demand under the preceding paragraph, refund the amount equivalent to the capital contributions pertaining to said equity interests, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 8, paragraph (1). In this case, NEDO shall reduce its stated capital by the amount refunded.

• 裁判所は、民事訴訟費用等に関する法律の規定に従い当事者に対する期日の呼出しに必要な費用の予納を相当の期間を定めて原告に命じた場合において、その予納がないときは、被告に異議がない場合に限り、決定で、訴えを却下することができる。
• Where the court has specified a reasonable period and ordered the plaintiff to prepay, under the provisions of the Act on Costs of Civil Procedure, expenses necessary for issuing a summons to the parties to appear on the appearance date, but such expenses are not prepaid, the court, by an order, may dismiss the action without prejudice if the defendant has no objection.

• 実用新案権者又は専用実施権者は、故意又は過失により自己の実用新案権又は専用実施権を侵害した者に対し、その登録実用新案の実施に対し受けるべき金銭の額に相当する額の金銭を、自己が受けた損害の額としてその賠償を請求することができる。
• A holder of a utility model right or an exclusive licensee may claim against an infringer compensation for damage sustained as a result of the intentional or negligent infringement of the utility model right or exclusive license, by regarding the amount the holder of said utility model right or exclusive licensee would have been entitled to receive for the working of the registered utility model right as the amount of damage sustained.

• 送達すべき場所において第一項に規定する文書の送達を受けるべき者に出会わない場合　その使用人その他の従業者又は同居の者で当該文書の受領について相当のわきまえのあるもの（次号において「使用人等」という。）に当該文書を交付すること。
• In the case of being unable to meet a person who shall receive the service of a document prescribed in paragraph (1) in the place to which the service shall be sent:　The document shall be delivered to his/her employee or other worker, or a person living together with him/her who has the capacity to receive the document (referred to as the 'employees, etc.' in the following item).

• 刑事施設の長又は少年院の長は、不定期刑の執行のため収容している者について、その刑の短期が経過し、かつ、刑の執行を終了するのを相当と認めるときは、地方委員会に対し、刑の執行を受け終わったものとすべき旨の申出をしなければならない。
• If the warden of the penal institution or the superintendent of the juvenile training school considers, with regard to a person committed for the execution of an indeterminate sentence, that the short term of the sentence has terminated and that it is suitable to terminate execution of the sentence, he/she shall submit a proposal to the Regional Board to the effect that the person should be treated as having completed execution of the sentence.

• 送達すべき場所において第七項に規定する文書の送達を受けるべき者に出会わない場合　その使用人その他の従業者又は同居の者で当該文書の受領について相当のわきまえのあるもの（次号において「使用人等」という。）に当該文書を交付すること。
• In the cases where the person who should receive the service of the document prescribed in paragraph (7) cannot be met with at the place on which the service should be made,said document shall be delivered to a person who is his/her employee or worker or one living together and has the capacity to receive said document (referred to as 'employee, etc.' in the next item);
• In the cases where the person who should receive the service of the document prescribed in paragraph (7) cannot be met with at the place on which the service should be made,　said document shall be delivered to a person who is his/her employee or worker or one living together and has the capacity to receive said document (referred to as 'employee, etc.' in the next item);

• 日本銀行が解散した場合において、前項に規定する特別準備金の残高があるときは、新法第六十条第二項の規定にかかわらず、払込資本金額及び当該特別準備金の金額の合計額を超える部分の額に相当する残余財産に限り、国庫に帰属するものとする。
• When the Bank of Japan has been dissolved and there are remains of the special reserve fund as prescribed in the preceding paragraph, the residual assets limited to those equivalent to the amount exceeding the total of paid-up capital and the said special reserve fund shall belong to the national treasury, irrespective of the provisions of Article 60, paragraph 2 of the New Act.

• 機構が承継する資産（次のイからハまでに掲げる勘定に属するものを除く。）の価額（政府以外の者から旧機構に対して出資された金額に相当する金額を除く。）から負債（次のイからハまでに掲げる勘定に属するものを除く。）の金額を差し引いた額
• The amount obtained by subtracting the amount of liabilities (excluding those included in the accounts listed in (a) through (c) below) from the value of the assets to be succeeded to by NEDO (excluding those included in the accounts listed in (a) through (c) below) (such value shall exclude the amount equivalent to that contributed to the former Organization by persons other than the government):

• 送達すべき場所において第一項に規定する文書を送達を受けるべき者に出会わない場合　その使用人その他の従業者又は同居の者で当該文書の受領について相当のわきまえのあるもの（次号において「使用人等」という。）に当該文書を交付すること。
• in the case of being unable to meet a person who should receive the service of a document as prescribed in paragraph (1) at the place where said document should be served:　said document shall be delivered to his/her employee or another worker, or a person living with him/her, who has reasonable discretion concerning the receipt of said document (hereinafter referred to as the 'employees, etc.' in the following item); or

• 当事者は、訴訟の係属中、相手方に対し、主張又は立証を準備するために必要な事項について、相当の期間を定めて、書面で回答するよう、書面で照会をすることができる。ただし、その照会が次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、この限りでない。
• A party, while the suit is pending, may specify a reasonable period and make an inquiry by means of a document to the opponent in order to request the opponent to make a response by means of a document with regard to the matters necessary for preparing allegations or proof; provided, however, that this shall not apply where the inquiry falls under any of the following items:

• 法第百三十二条の四（訴えの提起前における証拠収集の処分）第一項第一号に規定する文書の送付は、原本、正本又は認証のある謄本のほか、裁判所が嘱託を受けるべき者の負担その他の事情を考慮して相当と認めるときは、写しですることができる。
• In the sending of the document prescribed in item (i) of paragraph (1) of Article 132-4 (Disposition of Collection of Evidence prior to Filing of Action) of the Code, not only the original, an authenticated copy or a certified transcript of the document, but also a copy of the document is acceptable if the court finds it to be appropriate in consideration of the burden on and any other circumstances of the person to be commissioned.

• 第二条第八号又は第九号に該当する場合には逃亡犯罪人を引き渡すかどうかについて日本国の裁量に任せる旨の引渡条約の定めがある場合において、明らかに同条第八号又は第九号に該当し、かつ、逃亡犯罪人を引き渡すことが相当でないと認めるとき。
• When the extradition treaty provides that the determination as to whether the fugitive is to be extradited is to be left to the discretion of Japan if the case falls under item (viii) or (ix) of Article 2, and the case clearly falls under one of these items and it is deemed inappropriate to extradite the fugitive.

• だが日本列島における森林破壊は進行し、800年代までには畿内の森林の相当部分が、また1000年頃までには四国の森林も失われ、1550年代までにこの二つの地域の森林を中心にして日本列島全体の25％の森林が失われたと考えられている。
• However, the destruction of forests had advanced, and it is thought that by the year 800, a considerable part of the forests in Kinai had been lost, and by around the year of 1000, the destruction had been extended to the forests of Shikoku region and by the 1550's, 25% of the forests in the whole Japanese archipelago had been lost.

• 審判長は、訂正審判の請求が第百二十六条第一項ただし書各号に掲げる事項を目的とせず、又は同条第三項から第五項までの規定に適合しないときは、請求人にその理由を通知し、相当の期間を指定して、意見書を提出する機会を与えなければならない。
• Where a request for a trial for correction does not correspond to one of the purposes provided in the proviso to Article 126(1) or does not comply with paragraphs (3) to (5) of Article 126, the chief trial examiner shall notify the demandant of the reasons therefore and give the demandant an opportunity to submit an written opinion, designating an adequate time limit.

• 信託財産の元本の評価額が信託必要額（当該商品取引員の保全対象財産の額から他の委託者資産保全措置を講じている額を控除した額をいう。）を超過する場合に、当該超過額に相当する金額の範囲内で信託契約の解除又は一部の解除を行おうとする場合
• when the appraised amount of the trust fund's principal exceeds the Necessary Amount for the Trust (which means the amount calculated by deducting the amount for other Measures for Customer Assets Preservation from the amount of the Property Subject to Preservation of said Futures Commission Merchant), in the case where there is an intention to cancel the whole or a portion of the Trust Contract within the scope of the amount equivalent to such excess portion;

• 裁判所は、当事者が遠隔の地に居住しているときその他相当と認めるときは、当事者の意見を聴いて、事件を書面による準備手続（当事者の出頭なしに準備書面の提出等により争点及び証拠の整理をする手続をいう。以下同じ。）に付することができる。
• The court, when a party lives in a remote place or it finds it appropriate for any other reasons, may refer a case to preparatory proceedings by means of documents (meaning proceedings for arranging issues and evidence through the submission of briefs, etc., without the appearance of the parties; the same shall apply hereinafter).

• 協会は、前項の規定による請求があつたときは、第一条の規定による改正後の消費生活用製品安全法（以下この条において「新法」という。）第四十条第一項の規定にかかわらず、その持分に係る出資額に相当する金額により払戻しをしなければならない。
• In the case of the request as described in the preceding paragraph, the Association shall make a return in the amount equivalent to the amount of contribution for such equity interest, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 40, paragraph (1) of the Consumer Products Safety Act revised by Article 1 (hereinafter referred to as 'New Act' in this Article).

• 製品安全協会は、前項の規定による請求があったときは、附則第十条の規定によりなお効力を有することとされている旧消費生活用製品安全法第四十条第一項の規定にかかわらず、その持分に係る出資額に相当する金額により払戻しをしなければならない。
• In the case of a request as described in the preceding paragraph, the Consumer Product Safety Association shall make a return in an amount equivalent to the amount of contribution for said equity interest, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 40, paragraph (1) of the Old Consumer Products Safety Act which shall remain in force pursuant to the provisions of Article 10 of the Supplementary Provisions.

• 関係各大臣は、前項ただし書の場合（関係各大臣が第十一条第一項第三号に該当すると認めた場合に限る。）においては、当該食品の安全性の確保に関する施策の策定の後相当の期間内に、その旨を委員会に報告し、委員会の意見を聴かなければならない。
• In cases falling under the proviso of the preceding paragraph (limited to cases recognized by the relevant ministers as falling under Article 11, paragraph (1), item (iii)), relevant ministers shall report such fact to the Commission and hear its opinions within a certain period of time after the formulation of policies to ensure the safety of the Food.

• 法第百三条第三項の規定に基づき取次委託者から取次証拠金の預託を受け、同条第二項の規定に基づき会員等に委託証拠金を預託した取次者　当該委託証拠金（当該取次者が預託を受けた当該取次証拠金の額の範囲内に限る。）に相当する金銭及び有価証券
• an Intermediary who received a deposit of intermediation margins from an Intermediation Customer based on the provisions of Article 103, paragraph (3) of the Act and deposited said customer margins with Members, etc. based on the provisions of paragraph (2) of the same Article:　cash and Securities equivalent to said customer margins (limited to within the scope of the amount of said intermediation margins deposited with said Intermediary);

• 第百三十九条第一項又は第二項の規定により配当等を実施する場合において、配当等を受けるべき債権者の債権について次に掲げる事由があるときは、執行官は、その配当等の額に相当する金銭を供託し、その事情を執行裁判所に届け出なければならない。
• In the case of implementing liquidating distribution, etc. pursuant to the provisions of Article 139(1) or (2), if any of the following grounds exist for the claim of an obligee who is to receive liquidating distribution, etc., a court execution officer shall make a statutory deposit of money equivalent to the amount of such liquidating distribution, etc. and notify the execution court of such circumstances:

• 公認会計士、外国公認会計士及び監査法人の第二条第一項の業務、外国監査法人等の同項の業務に相当すると認められる業務並びに日本公認会計士協会の事務の適正な運営を確保するため行うべき行政処分その他の措置について内閣総理大臣に勧告すること。
• Making recommendations to the Prime Minister concerning administrative actions or any other measures to be taken in order to assure proper operations of the services set forth in Article 2(1) provided by certified public accountants, foreign certified public accountants or audit corporations, the services that are found to correspond to those set forth in the same paragraph provided by foreign audit firms, etc., or the affairs of the Japanese Institute of Certified Public Accountants

• 経済産業大臣は、第一項の規定による届出に係る料金その他の供給条件が次の各号のいずれかに該当しないと認めるときは、その届出をした承認一般ガス事業者に対し、相当の期限を定め、その料金その他の供給条件を変更すべきことを命ずることができる。
• The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may, when he/she finds that the rates and/or other supply conditions to which the notification given under paragraph 1 pertained fail to fall under any of the following items, order the Approved General Gas Utility that has given the notification to revise the rates and/or supply conditions, within a reasonable time limit set by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry.

• 授業時間数を定めた授業科目については、当該授業科目の授業時間数をこれに相当する単位数とみなして第二十八条第一項（同条第二項において準用する場合を含む。）、第二十九条第一項又は第三十条第一項若しくは第二項の規定を適用することができる。
• With regard to class subjects whose number of hours has been specified, the provision of Article 28, paragraph (1) (including the case where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to paragraph (2) of the same Article), Article 29, paragraph (1), or Article 30, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) may apply by deeming the number of hours of said class subjects to be an equivalent number of credits.

• 再生債務者が、その有する財産を処分する行為をした場合において、その行為の相手方から相当の対価を取得しているときは、その行為は、次に掲げる要件のいずれにも該当する場合に限り、再生手続開始後、再生債務者財産のために否認することができる。
• When the rehabilitation debtor, after conducting an act of disposing of his/her property, has received a reasonable value from the other party to said act, the act may be avoided in the interest of the rehabilitation debtor's assets after the commencement of rehabilitation proceedings, if it satisfies all of the following requirements:

• 法第百七十九条第三項の規定にづき取次委託者から取次証拠金の預託を受け、同条第二項の規定に基づき会員等に委託証拠金を預託した取次者　当該委託証拠金（当該取次者が預託を受けた当該取次証拠金の額の範囲内に限る。）に相当する金銭及び有価証券
• an Intermediary who accepted a deposit of intermediation margins from an Intermediation Customer based on the provisions of Article 179, paragraph (3) of the Act and deposited said customer margins with Members, etc. based on the provisions of paragraph (2) of the same Article:　cash and Securities equivalent to said customer margins (limited to within the scope of the amount of said intermediation margins deposited with said Intermediary);

• 次に元禄6年（1693年）の瓦銘については、慶安3年に創立されてから43年後で相当数の平瓦が補足されており、また文政8年（1825年）の瓦銘のある瓦と同種類の瓦が半数近くあり、これらのときに屋根の葺き替えの行われていることがわかった。
• Next off, with respect to the kawara-mei of the year 1693 which was 43 years after the initial construction in 1650, it has been found that a fair number of hiragarawa were added that year and nearly half of all tiles are the same type as those with the kawara-mei of the year 1825 indicating that the building was reroofed in those years.

• 英語圏では、日本の時代劇に相当する劇を Period piece または period drama などと呼んで、これらは「時代劇」の意味を持つが、剣劇を中心とする日本の時代劇のことは jidaigeki と呼んで区別することが多い。
• In English-speaking countries, plays equivalent to the Japanese jidaigeki are referred to as 'period pieces' or 'period dramas' and the Japanese period dramas (characterised by the importance of swordfighting) are often distinguished by calling them jidaigeki.

• また、忍者の主目的は戦闘ではなく「情報を得て（もしくは偽情報を流布するなどして）無事に戻る」事で今で言うスパイ工作員や隠密特殊機動部隊に相当し、かさばる鉄の塊である手裏剣を何枚も携帯して、次々何枚も投げるというシーンは現実性に乏しい。
• Additionally, the main goal of the ninja is not to fight, but to 'gain information (or spread misinformation) and return safely,' corresponding to today's secret agents or covert special mobile units, and such scenes as those where the characters bring around bulky iron pieces of shuriken and throw them one after another are unrealistic.

• 日本弁護士連合会の懲戒委員会は、第三項の審査により対象弁護士等につき懲戒しないことを相当と認めるときは、その旨の議決をする。この場合において、日本弁護士連合会は、当該議決に基づき、対象弁護士等を懲戒しない旨の決定をしなければならない。
• If the Disciplinary Actions Committee of the Japan Federation of Bar Associations finds, based on an examination pursuant to paragraph (3), that it is appropriate not to discipline the Accused Attorney, etc., it shall adopt a resolution to that effect. In such a case, the Japan Federation of Bar Associations shall, based on said resolution, issue a ruling that it will not discipline the Accused Attorney, etc.

• 各事業年度及び当該事業年度開始の日前二年以内に開始した各事業年度のうち法第二条第八項第二号に規定する取引（自己の計算による取引及びヘに掲げる取引を除く。）の取引金額の最も多い事業年度における当該取引金額の十万分の六・二五に相当する金額
• the amount equivalent to 0.00625 percent of the transaction amount s of the transactions prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (ii) of the Act (excluding transactions based on a person's own account and the transactions set forth in (f)) in the business year in which such transaction amounts were the greatest from among each business year and each business year starting within two years prior to the commencement of the relevant business year;

• 前項の申立ては、当該外国倒産処理手続について、破産手続開始の決定、再生手続開始の決定、更生手続開始の決定又は特別清算開始の命令に相当する判断（第二十二条第一項において「手続開始の判断」という。）がされる前であっても、することができる。
• The petition set forth in the preceding paragraph may be filed even before a decision equivalent to an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings, order of commencement of rehabilitation proceedings, order of commencement of reorganization proceedings or order of commencement of special liquidation proceedings (referred to as a 'decision to commence proceedings' in Article 22, paragraph (1)) is made with regard to the foreign insolvency proceedings.

• 各事業年度及び当該事業年度開始の日前二年以内に開始した各事業年度のうち法第二条第八項第三号に規定する取引（自己の計算による取引及びトに掲げる取引を除く。）の取引金額の最も多い事業年度における当該取引金額の十万分の六・二五に相当する金額
• the amount equivalent to 0.00625 percent of the transaction amounts of the transactions prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (iii) of the Act (excluding transactions based on a person's own account and the transactions set forth in (g)) in the business year in which such transaction amounts were the greatest from among each business year and each business year starting within two years prior to the commencement of the relevant business year;

• 裁判所は、必要があると認めるときは、申立てにより又は職権で、録音装置を使用して口頭弁論における陳述の全部又は一部を録取させることができる。この場合において、裁判所が相当と認めるときは、録音テープを反訳した調書を作成しなければならない。
• The court may, if it finds it to be necessary, have all or part of the oral argument statements recorded by using a sound recorder, upon petition or by its own authority. In this case, if the court finds it to be appropriate, a record of oral argument shall be prepared by transcribing the audio tapes.

• 内閣総理大臣は、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当であると認めるときは、外国監査法人等の行う外国会社等財務書類についての第二条第一項の業務に相当すると認められる業務に関し、外国監査法人等に対し、報告又は資料の提出を求めることができる。
• The Prime Minister may, when he/she finds it necessary and appropriate in light of public interest or investor protection, request a foreign audit firm, etc. to report to, or submit relevant documents on the services that are found to correspond to the services set forth in Article 2(1) concerning financial documents of foreign companies, etc. provided by the foreign audit firm, etc.

• 組合が組合事業の利用分量に応じて配当した剰余金の額に相当する金額は、法人税法（昭和四十年法律第三十四号）の定めるところにより、当該組合の同法に規定する各事業年度の所得の金額又は各連結事業年度の連結所得の金額の計算上、損金の額に算入する。
• The amount equivalent to the amount of surplus that a cooperative has distributed in accordance with the amount of use of the cooperative's businesses shall, pursuant to the provisions of the Juridical Person Tax Act (Act No. 34 of 1965), be included in the amount of loss when calculating the amount of income for each business year or the amount of consolidated income for each consolidated business year under the provisions of the same Act with regard to said cooperative.

• 意匠権者又は専用実施権者は、故意又は過失により自己の意匠権又は専用実施権を侵害した者に対し、その登録意匠又はこれに類似する意匠の実施に対し受けるべき金銭の額に相当する額の金銭を、自己が受けた損害の額としてその賠償を請求することができる。
• A holder of a design right or an exclusive licensee may claim against an infringer compensation for damages sustained as a result of the intentional or negligent infringement of the design right or exclusive license, by regarding the amount the holder of the design right or exclusive licensee would have been entitled to receive for the working of the registered design or design similar thereto as the amount of damages sustained.

• 法務大臣は、第一項の難民旅行証明書の交付を受けて出国した者について、当該証明書の有効期間内に入国することができない相当の理由があると認めるときは、その者の申請に基づき、六月を超えない範囲内で、当該証明書の有効期間を延長することができる。
• The Minister of Justice may, if a person who has departed from Japan with the refugee travel document set forth in paragraph (1) has reasonable grounds for not being able to re-enter Japan within the validity period of the refugee travel document, extend the validity period of the document by a period not exceeding 6 months based on an application from the person concerned.

• 特定短期社債権者が反対する旨を通知したときは、特定目的会社は、当該特定短期社債権者に係る特定短期社債に係る債務について、資産流動化計画の変更をした後遅滞なく弁済を行わせることを目的として、信託会社等に相当の財産を信託しなければならない。
• When a Specified Short-Term Bondholder has given notice of his/her dissent, the Specific Purpose Company shall entrust reasonable property to a Trust Company, etc. for the purpose of having such Trust Company, etc. perform the obligations undertaken in relation to the Specified Short-Term Bonds pertaining to said Specified Short-Term Bondholder without delay after the changes to the Asset Securitization Plan have been made.

• 経済産業大臣は、災害その他やむを得ない事由により、基準備蓄量に相当する数量の石油を前条第一項の経済産業省令で定めるところにより保有することが困難となつた石油精製業者等の申出があつたときは、期間を定めて、基準備蓄量を減少することができる。
• The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may, if offered by the Oil Refiner, who has difficulty maintaining oil in a volume equivalent to the standard stockpiles in accordance with the provisions of the Ordinance of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry set forth in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article due to disasters or other unavoidable circumstances, reduce such standard stockpiles within a set period of time.

• 農林水産大臣は、前項の規定による申請があったときは、その旨を当該申請に係る育成者権者又は専用利用権者その他その登録品種に関し登録した権利を有する者に対し、文書をもって通知し、相当の期間を指定して、意見を述べる機会を与えなければならない。
• Where an application for the arbitration decision prescribed in paragraph (2) of this Article has been filed, the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries shall notify in writing the holder of the breeder's right, the holder of an exclusive exploitation right, or other persons who have any right registered in relation to the registered variety pertaining to the said application accordingly and shall give them an opportunity to state their opinion, designating a reasonable period of time.

• イ又はロの契約の解除があつた場合には、既に権利の行使により役務が提供されたときにおいても、販売業者は、特定継続的役務の提供を受ける権利を購入する者に対し、当該権利の行使により得られた利益に相当する金銭の支払を請求することができないこと。
• Statement that, where there has been rescission of the contract referred to in (a) or (b), the seller may not claim payment of the amount equivalent to the interests gained through exercising the rights from the purchaser of the rights to receive offer of the Specified Continuous Services even if services have already been offered through exercising the rights

• 回路配置利用権者又は専用利用権者は、故意又は過失により自己の回路配置利用権又は専用利用権を侵害した者に対し、その登録回路配置の利用に対し通常受けるべき金銭の額に相当する額の金銭を、自己が受けた損害の額としてその賠償を請求することができる。
• The holder of a layout-design exploitation right or the holder of an exclusive exploitation right may claim against an infringer for an amount equivalent to the amount he/she normally gains through the exploitation of the registered layout-design, by regarding said amount to be the compensation for damages caused as a result of the intentional or negligent infringement of his/her layout-design exploitation right or exclusive exploitation right.

• 各事業年度及び当該事業年度開始の日前二年以内に開始した各事業年度のうち法第二条第八項第四号に規定する取引（自己の計算による取引及びチに掲げる取引を除く。）の対価の額の合計額の最も高い事業年度における当該合計額の万分の六・二五に相当する金額
• the amount equivalent to 0.0625 percent of the transaction amounts of the transactions prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (iv) of the Act (excluding transactions based on a person's own account and the transactions set forth in (h)) in the business year in which such transaction amounts were the greatest from among each business year and each business year starting within two years prior to the commencement of the relevant business year;

• 当事者が直送をしなければならない書類について、直送を困難とする事由その他相当とする事由があるときは、当該当事者は、裁判所に対し、当該書類の相手方への送付（準備書面については、送達又は送付）を裁判所書記官に行わせるよう申し出ることができる。
• If, where a party needs to carry out direct sending of a document, there are grounds that make the direct sending difficult or other grounds that are found to be appropriate, said party may request the court to have a court clerk send (or, serve or send in the case of a brief) said document to the opponent.

• 監査法人が虚偽、錯誤又は脱漏のある財務書類を虚偽、錯誤及び脱漏のないものとして証明した場合において、当該証明に係る業務を執行した社員である公認会計士に故意又は相当の注意を怠つた事実があるときは、当該公認会計士について前二項の規定を準用する。
• In a case where an audit corporation has attested financial documents containing misstatements, errors or omissions as if they contained no misstatements, errors or omissions, if the certified public accountant who executed the services pertaining to said attestation has committed such act intentionally or with negligence of due care, the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs shall apply mutatis mutandis to said certified public accountant.

• 前条に規定するもののほか、この法律の施行前に旧法（これに基づく命令を含む。）の規定によってした処分、手続その他の行為であって、新法（これに基づく命令を含む。）に相当の規定があるものは、これらの規定によってした処分、手続その他の行為とみなす。
• In addition to what is prescribed by the preceding Article, any disposition, procedure or other act made or taken prior to the enforcement of this Act pursuant to the provisions of the Old Act (including orders issued thereunder) shall, if the New Act (including orders issued thereunder) contains the corresponding provisions, be deemed to have been made or taken under such corresponding provisions.

• この法律又はこの法律に基づく命令の規定による処分についての審査請求又は異議申立てに対する裁決又は決定（却下の裁決又は決定を除く。）は、その処分に係る者に対し、相当な期間をおいて予告をした上、公開による意見の聴取をした後にしなければならない。
• Any determination or decision on a request for review or an objection with respect to the disposition made pursuant to the provisions of this Act or an order pursuant to this Act (except for a determination or decision to dismiss) shall be made after giving advance notice of a reasonable period to the person subject to the disposition and the holding of a public hearing.
• Any determination or decision (excluding determination and decisions of dismissal) on an application for examination or filing of an objection with regard to the disposition pursuant to the provisions of this Act or any order pursuant to this Act shall be made after collecting opinions in a public hearing to be held upon advance notice with a reasonable period of time to concerned parties involved in such disposition.

• 基金は、前項の規定による請求があったときは、特定施設整備法第十八条第一項の規定にかかわらず、当該持分に係る出資額に相当する金額により払戻しをしなければならない。この場合において、基金は、その払戻しをした金額により資本金を減少するものとする。
• When there is a request pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the fund shall return corresponding to the amount of contribution for said share notwithstanding the provisions of Article 18, paragraph 1 of the Act on Designated Facility Improvement. In this case, the fund shall decrease its stated capital by the returned amount.

• 日本弁護士連合会は、弁護士会から登録及び登録換の請求の進達を受けた場合において、第十二条第一項又は第二項に掲げる事由があつて登録又は登録換を拒絶することを相当と認めるときは、資格審査会の議決に基き、その登録又は登録換を拒絶することができる。
• When a bar association transmits a request for registration or transfer of registration to the Japan Federation of Bar Associations, and the Federation finds it proper to refuse such request for the reasons set forth in Article 12, paragraphs (1) and (2), it may refuse such registration or transfer of registration based upon the resolution of its Qualifications Screening Board.

• 学校教育法に基づく大学、高等専門学校、高等学校若しくは中等教育学校、旧大学令に基づく大学、旧専門学校令に基づく専門学校又は旧中等学校令（昭和十八年勅令第三十六号）に基づく実業学校において電気工学の課程又はこれに相当する課程を修めて卒業した者
• A person who graduated from a university, college of technology, high school or secondary education school under the School Education Act, a university under the old University Ordinance, a vocational training school under the old Vocational Training School Ordinance, or an industrial school under the old Secondary School Ordinance (Imperial Ordinance No. 36 of 1943) after completing a course in electric engineering or any other course similar thereto.

• 前条第一項に規定する場合には、投資法人の債権者は、同項の規定により義務を負う投資主に対し、その交付を受けた金銭の額（当該額が当該債権者の投資法人に対して有する債権額を超える場合にあつては、当該債権額）に相当する金銭を支払わせることができる。
• In the case referred to in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, the creditors of an Investment Corporation may make the Investors who are liable under that paragraph pay monies equivalent to the amount of monies received thereby (in cases where such amounts exceed the amount that the Investment Corporation owes to such creditors, such owed amount).

• 前条第一項ただし書の規定に違反して投資法人が金銭の分配をした場合には、当該金銭の分配により金銭の交付を受けた者及び次に掲げる者は、当該投資法人に対し、連帯して、当該金銭の交付を受けた者が交付を受けた金銭の額に相当する金銭を支払う義務を負う。
• In the case where an Investment Corporation has distributed monies in violation of the proviso to paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, persons who have received monies upon such distribution and the following persons shall be jointly and severally liable to pay to said Investment Corporation monies equivalent to the amount received by the person who accepted the distribution:

• この法律施行前にされた改正前の外国為替及び外国貿易管理法及びこれに基く命令の規定による外国為替管理委員会の処分の申請及びその受理は、改正後の外国為替及び外国貿易管理法及びこれに基く命令の相当規定による大蔵大臣の処分の申請及びその受理とみなす。
• An application for a disposition to be imposed by the Foreign Exchange Control Commission pursuant to the provisions of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Control Act prior to the revision and orders based thereon, and the acceptance thereof, which has been effected prior to the enforcement of this Act, shall be deemed to be an application for a disposition to be imposed by the Minister of Finance pursuant to the corresponding provisions of the revised Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Control Act and orders based thereon, and the acceptance thereof.

• 日本においては、中大兄皇子（舒明天皇・斉明天皇の皇子で後の天智天皇）と持統天皇（天智天皇の皇女・天武天皇の皇后で後の持統天皇）の2例を「称制」としているが、この他に神功皇后・飯豊皇女・阿閉皇女の計3例のケースも称制に相当すると言う考えがある。
• In Japan there were two examples of Shosei which were, Prince Naka no Oe (Emperor Jomei and Empress Saimei's Prince, later called Emperor Tenchi or Tenji) and Emperor Jito (Emperor Tenchi's Princess, Emperor Tenmu's Empress and later called Emperor Jito), however there are some opinions that the three examples of Empress Jingu and Iitoyo no Himemiko (Princess Iitoyo) and Ahe no Himemiko (Princess Ahe) were considered as Shosei.

• 保全命令を発した裁判所は、債務者の申立てにより、債権者に対し、相当と認める一定の期間内に、本案の訴えを提起するとともにその提起を証する書面を提出し、既に本案の訴えを提起しているときはその係属を証する書面を提出すべきことを命じなければならない。
• A court that has issued a temporary restraining order shall, upon the petition of the obligor, order the obligee to, within a certain period of time that it finds to be reasonable, file an action on the merits and submit a document certifying the filing of the action, and if the obligee has already filed an action on the merits, order him/her to submit a document certifying that the action is pending before court.

• 強制執行の基本となる債務名義（執行証書を除く。）を取り消す旨の裁判又は債務名義に係る和解、認諾、調停若しくは労働審判の効力がないことを宣言する判決が確定したときは、債権者は、支払を受けた執行費用に相当する金銭を債務者に返還しなければならない。
• When a judicial decision revoking a title of obligation (excluding an execution deed) on which compulsory execution is based, or a judgment declaring invalidity of a settlement, acknowledgment, mediation or labor tribunal judgment pertaining to a title of obligation has become final and binding, the obligee shall return, to the obligor, money equivalent to the execution costs that have been paid to the obligee.

• 内閣総理大臣は、優先還付対象債権者に対する債務の履行を確保するため必要があると認めるときは、登録有限責任監査法人と前項の契約を締結した者又は当該登録有限責任監査法人に対し、契約金額に相当する金額の全部又は一部を供託すべき旨を命ずることができる。
• The Prime Minister may, when he/she finds it necessary for securing the performance of obligations against the obligees subject to preferential refund, order the person who has concluded a contract set forth in the preceding paragraph with a registered limited liability audit corporation or order said registered limited liability audit corporation to deposit all or part of an amount corresponding to the contracted amount.

• イ又はロの契約の申込みの撤回又は契約の解除があつた場合には、既に権利の行使により施設が利用され又は役務が提供されたときにおいても、当該販売業者は、申込者等に対し、当該権利の行使により得られた利益に相当する金銭の支払を請求することができないこと。
• When there has been withdrawal of the application for or rescission of the contract referred to in (a) or (b), the seller may not claim payment of money equivalent to the interests gained through the exercise of the rights from the Purchasing Party even if facilities have already been used or services have already been offered through exercise of the rights.

• 日本弁護士連合会の懲戒委員会は、第三項の審査により対象弁護士等につき懲戒することを相当と認めるときは、懲戒の処分の内容を明示して、その旨の議決をする。この場合において、日本弁護士連合会は、当該議決に基づき、対象弁護士等を懲戒しなければならない。
• If the Disciplinary Actions Committee of the Japan Federation of Bar Associations finds, based on an examination pursuant to paragraph (3), that it is appropriate to discipline the Accused Attorney, etc., it shall adopt a resolution to that effect setting forth the details of the dispositions to be undertaken. In such a case, the Japan Federation of Bar Associations shall, based on said resolution, discipline the Accused Attorney, etc.

• 第一項又は前項の規定により供託すべき金銭は、その金額に相当する国債（その権利の帰属が社債等の振替に関する法律（平成十三年法律第七十五号）の規定による振替口座簿の記載又は記録により定まるものとされるものを含む。）をもつてこれに代えることができる。
• The money to be deposited pursuant to the provision of paragraph (1) or the preceding paragraph may be substituted by the national government bonds equivalent to the amount thereof (including those of which the ownership of right is determined by the entries or records in the transfer account book pursuant to the provision of Act on Transfer of Bonds, etc. (Act No. 75 of 2001)).

• 前項の担保を立てる場合において、遅滞なく第四条第一項の供託所に供託することが困難な事由があるときは、裁判所の許可を得て、債権者の住所地又は事務所の所在地その他裁判所が相当と認める地を管轄する地方裁判所の管轄区域内の供託所に供託することができる。
• When providing security as set forth in the preceding paragraph, if it is difficult for some reason to make a statutory deposit to an official depository set forth in Article 4, paragraph (1) without delay, a statutory deposit may be made, with the permission of a court, to an official depository within the jurisdictional district of the district court having jurisdiction over the obligee's domicile or the location of the obligee's office or any other place that the court finds to be appropriate.

• 債権者委員会に再生債務者の再生に貢献する活動があったと認められるときは、裁判所は、当該活動のために必要な費用を支出した再生債権者の申立てにより、再生債務者財産から、当該再生債権者に対し、相当と認める額の費用を償還することを許可することができる。
• When it is found that the creditors committee has carried out activities that contribute to ensuring the rehabilitation of the rehabilitation debtor, the court, upon the petition of a rehabilitation creditor who has incurred necessary expenses for said activities, may permit reimbursement of the amount of expenses, which it finds reasonable, to said rehabilitation creditor from the rehabilitation debtor's assets.

• 委員会は、第三項の規定による意見を述べ、及び証拠を提出する機会を付与するときは、その意見を述べ、及び証拠を提出することができる期限までに相当な期間をおいて、警告の名あて人となるべき者に対し、次の各号に掲げる事項を書面により通知しなければならない。
• When the Commission gives a person who will become the addressee of a warning an opportunity to express his/her opinion and submit evidence pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (3), it shall notify him/her of the following matters in writing, leaving a sufficient period of time prior to the deadline by which he/she may express his/her opinions and submit evidence:

• 日当は、出頭又は鑑定及びこれらのための旅行（以下「出頭等」という。）に必要な日数に応じて支給し、その額は、参考人については一日当たり八千円以内において、鑑定人については一日当たり七千六百円以内において、それぞれ公正取引委員会が相当と認める額とする。
• The daily allowance shall be paid according to the number of days required to make an appearance or give an expert opinion or to travel for these purposes (hereinafter referred to as 'making an appearance, etc.'), and the amount of the daily allowance shall be the amount which the Japan Fair Trade Commission finds reasonable not exceeding 8,000 yen per day in the case of a witness and not exceeding 7,600 yen per day in the case of an expert witness.

• 文部科学大臣は、前条第一項又は第二項の規定による届出に係る事項の内容が相当であると認めるときは、前項に規定する期間を短縮することができる。この場合において、文部科学大臣は、その届出をした者に対し、遅滞なく、当該短縮後の期間を通知しなければならない。
• If the Minister finds that the contents of the matters pertaining to the notification under paragraph 1 or 2 of the preceding Article are reasonable, he or she may shorten the period prescribed in the preceding paragraph. In this case, the Minister shall give notice of the shortened period to the person who has made the notification, without delay.

• その本人が、その者に対する出動自衛官の職務の執行に対して抵抗し、若しくは逃走しようとする場合又は第三者がその者を逃がそうとして出動自衛官に抵抗する場合において、これを防ぐために他に手段がないと当該出動自衛官において信ずるに足りる相当の理由があるとき。
• The person himself/herself attempts to resist the SDF personnel under Operations executing his/her duties with respect to such person, or to intend to escape, or a third person resists the SDF personnel under Operations in an attempt to let the said person escape, and the SDF personnel under Operations has reasonable grounds to believe that there are no alternative means to prevent such resistance or escape.

• 商業用レコードの公衆への貸与を営業として行う者（以下「貸レコード業者」という。）は、期間経過商業用レコードの貸与により実演を公衆に提供した場合には、当該実演（著作隣接権の存続期間内のものに限る。）に係る実演家に相当な額の報酬を支払わなければならない。
• Where a person who engages in the business of the rental of commercial phonograms to the public (hereinafter referred to as "commercial phonograms renters") offers a performance to the public by rental of post-period commercial phonograms, he shall pay a reasonable amount of remuneration to the performer whose performance (to the extent within the duration of the neighboring rights therein) is incorporated in such phonogram.

• 外国軍用品審判所は、前項の申出があるときは、審判の期日において、その意見を陳述させるものとする。ただし、審判の状況その他の事情を考慮して、相当でないと認めるときは、意見の陳述に代えて意見を記載した書面を提出させ、又は意見の陳述をさせないことができる。
• If a request has been made as provided for in the preceding paragraph, the Foreign Military Supply Tribunal shall have the said person state their opinions on the date of the hearing; provided, however, when it finds it inappropriate considering the state of the hearing and other circumstances, it may have the said person submit written opinions in lieu of the statement of opinions, or prohibit the stating of opinions.

• 国は、効率的かつ安定的な農業経営を育成し、これらの農業経営が農業生産の相当部分を担う農業構造を確立するため、営農の類型及び地域の特性に応じ、農業生産の基盤の整備の推進、農業経営の規模の拡大その他農業経営基盤の強化の促進に必要な施策を講ずるものとする。
• The State shall take necessary measures for the promotion of improvement of agricultural production base, expansion of farm management scale and enhancement of farm management infrastructure according to the type of management and regional characteristics, in order to develop efficient and stable farm management and to establish agricultural structure that can play considerable part in the agricultural production.

• 訴状が第百三十三条第二項の規定に違反する場合には、裁判長は、相当の期間を定め、その期間内に不備を補正すべきことを命じなければならない。民事訴訟費用等に関する法律（昭和四十六年法律第四十号）の規定に従い訴えの提起の手数料を納付しない場合も、同様とする。
• Where a complaint is in violation of the provision of Article 133(2), the presiding judge shall specify a reasonable period and order that such defect should be corrected within that period. The same shall apply where fees for filing an action required under the provisions of the Act on Costs of Civil Procedure (Act No. 40 of 1971) are not paid.

• 日本弁護士連合会の綱紀委員会は、異議の申出を不適法として却下し、又は理由がないとして棄却することを相当と認めるときは、その旨の議決をする。この場合において、日本弁護士連合会は、当該議決に基づき、異議の申出を却下し、又は棄却する決定をしなければならない。
• If the Disciplinary Enforcement Committee of the Japan Federation of Bar Associations finds that it is appropriate to dismiss the objection as not being legitimate, or rejects the objection as being groundless, the Disciplinary Enforcement Committee of the Japan Federation of Bar Associations shall adopt a resolution to that effect. In such a case, the Japan Federation of Bar Associations shall, based on such resolution, issue a ruling dismissing or rejecting the objection.

• 日本弁護士連合会の懲戒委員会は、異議の申出を不適法として却下し、又は理由がないとして棄却することを相当と認めるときは、その旨の議決をする。この場合において、日本弁護士連合会は、当該議決に基づき、異議の申出を却下し、又は棄却する決定をしなければならない。
• If the Disciplinary Actions Committee of the Japan Federation of Bar Associations finds that it is appropriate to dismiss the objection as not being legitimate, or to reject the objection as being groundless, it shall adopt a resolution to that effect. In such a case, the Japan Federation of Bar Associations shall, based on said resolution, issue a ruling dismissing or rejecting the objection.

• 犯罪をした者又は非行のある少年に対してこの法律の規定によりとる措置は、当該措置を受ける者の性格、年齢、経歴、心身の状況、家庭環境、交友関係等を十分に考慮して、その者に最もふさわしい方法により、その改善更生のために必要かつ相当な限度において行うものとする。
• Measures taken pursuant to the provisions of this Act for persons who have committed crimes and for juvenile delinquents shall be rendered in the most appropriate way and to the extent necessary and suitable for their improvement and rehabilitation by fully taking their character, age, personal history, mental and physical conditions, family environment, associates and other factors of persons who are to receive such measures into consideration.

• 旧協同組合法、旧輸出入法、旧輸出水産業法、旧団体法、旧鉱工業組合法又は旧商店街組合法の規定によってした処分、手続その他の行為は、それぞれ新協同組合法、新輸出入法、新輸出水産業法、新団体法、新鉱工業組合法又は新商店街組合法の相当規定によってしたものとみなす。
• A disposition, procedure, or any other act issued or carried out pursuant to the provisions of the Old Cooperatives Act, the Old Export and Import Act, the Old Export Fisheries Processing Act, the Old Association Act, the Old Mining and Manufacturing Cooperative Act, or the Old Shopping District Cooperatives Act shall be deemed to have been issued or carried out pursuant to the corresponding provisions of the New Cooperatives Act, the New Export and Import Act, the New Export Fisheries Processing Act, the New Association Act, the New Mining and Manufacturing Cooperative Act, or the New Shopping District Cooperatives Act.

• 前項に規定する株式の増加後において株式の分割又は併合があつた場合は、不算入株式数に分割又は併合の比率（二以上の段階にわたる分割又は併合があつた場合は、全段階の比率の積に相当する比率）を乗じて得た数をもつて、同項の発行済株式の総数に算入しない株式の数とする。
• In cases where split-up or consolidation of shares has occurred after the increase of shares stipulated in the preceding paragraph, the number calculated by the number of shares not to be included multiplied by the ratio of split-up or consolidation (where split-up or consolidation of shares has occurred more than two steps, the ratio corresponding to multiplied ratio of each step) shall be the number of shares not to be included in the total number of outstanding shares in the same paragraph.

• 国は、効率的かつ安定的な林業経営を育成し、これらの林業経営が林業生産の相当部分を担う林業構造を確立するため、地域の特性に応じ、林業経営の規模の拡大、生産方式の合理化、経営管理の合理化、機械の導入その他林業経営基盤の強化の促進に必要な施策を講ずるものとする。
• The State shall take necessary measures for the promotion of expansion of forestry management scale, streamlining of production system, and rationalization of management according to the regional characteristics, in order to develop efficient and stable forestry management and to establish the forestry structure that plays considerable part in the forestry production.

• 指定管理団体は、私的録音録画補償金（第百四条の四第一項の規定に基づき支払を受けるものに限る。）の額の二割以内で政令で定める割合に相当する額を、著作権及び著作隣接権の保護に関する事業並びに著作物の創作の振興及び普及に資する事業のために支出しなければならない。
• Designated management associations shall spend an amount corresponding to the rate fixed by Cabinet Order which rate shall be 20% or less of the compensation for private sound and visual recordings (limited to the compensation paid and received pursuant to the provisions of Article 104-4, paragraph (1)) for business activities in connection with the protection of copyrights and neighboring rights as well as for business activities for the promotion of the creation of works and for the dissemination of works.

• 第一項の規定にかかわらず、地方入国管理局長において相当と認める場合には、外国人は、地方入国管理局に出頭することを要しない。この場合においては、旅行業者で地方入国管理局長が適当と認めるものが、第一項に定める申請書の提出及び第二項に定める手続を行うものとする。
• Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1), a foreign national shall not be required to appear at a regional immigration bureau in the event that the director of the regional immigration bureau finds the nonappearance reasonable. In this case, a travel agent whom the director of the regional immigration bureau finds appropriate shall submit the written application provided for in paragraph (1) and carry out the procedures provided for in paragraph (2).

• 公正取引委員会は、第三項の規定による意見を述べ、及び証拠を提出する機会を付与するときは、その意見を述べ、及び証拠を提出することができる期限までに相当な期間をおいて、排除措置命令の名あて人となるべき者に対し、次に掲げる事項を書面により通知しなければならない。
• The Fair Trade Commission shall, when giving an opportunity to express opinions and to submit evidences pursuant to the provisions of paragraph 3, notify the person who is to be the addressee of the cease and desist order of the following matters in writing a sufficient period of time prior to the deadline for expressing his or her opinions and submitting evidences:

• この法律の施行前にこの法律による改正前の法律の規定により土地調整委員会又は中央公害審査委員会がした処分その他の行為は、政令で別段の定めをするものを除き、この法律又はこの法律による改正後の法律の相当規定により、公害等調整委員会がした処分その他の行為とみなす。
• The disposition and other acts committed by the Land Coordination Committee and the Central Public Pollution Investigation Commission pursuant to the provisions of the acts before the revision by this Act prior to the enforcement thereof shall be deemed as the disposition and other acts committed by the Environmental Dispute Coordination Commission pursuant to reasonable provisions of this Act or other acts after the revision by this Act, except as otherwise provided by the Cabinet Order.

• 国民が最低限度必要とする食料は、凶作、輸入の途絶等の不測の要因により国内における需給が相当の期間著しくひっ迫し、又はひっ迫するおそれがある場合においても、国民生活の安定及び国民経済の円滑な運営に著しい支障を生じないよう、供給の確保が図られなければならない。
• Even in the case when the domestic food supply and demand get stringent or likely to be so for a considerable period of time due to poor harvest or interrupted imports, the minimum food supply shall be secured so that no significant adverse effect is generated to the stable life of the citizens and smooth operation of national economy.

• 登記官は、次の各号のいずれかに掲げる事由がある場合には、理由を付した決定で、登記の申請を却下しなければならない。ただし、当該申請の不備が補正することができるものである場合において、登記官が定めた相当の期間内に、申請人がこれを補正したときは、この限りでない。
• In cases where there is any ground which falls under any of the following items, a registrar shall dismiss an application for a registration, by a decision stating the reasons therefor; provided, however, that this shall not apply where defects in the application can be corrected, and where the applicant has corrected them within a reasonable period specified by the registrar:

• 執行裁判所に対し民事執行の申立てをするときは、申立人は、民事執行の手続に必要な費用として裁判所書記官の定める金額を予納しなければならない。予納した費用が不足する場合において、裁判所書記官が相当の期間を定めてその不足する費用の予納を命じたときも、同様とする。
• When filing a petition for civil execution with an execution court, the petitioner shall prepay the amount specified by a court clerk as the expenses necessary for the civil execution procedure. The same shall apply to cases where there is a shortfall in the prepaid expenses and the court clerk has ordered prepayment of such shortfall by specifying a reasonable period of time.

• 捕虜収容所長は、武力攻撃事態において、抑留されている衛生要員の人数が衛生要員送還基準に定める人数の上限を超えたときは、当該衛生要員送還基準に従い、その超えた人数に相当する人数の衛生要員について、速やかに、第百四十三条の規定による送還令書を発付するものとする。
• In armed attack situations, the prisoner of war camp commander shall, when he/she finds that the number of retained medical personnel exceeds the ceiling set by the criteria for the repatriation of medical personnel, promptly issue a written repatriation order pursuant the provision of Article 143 for the excess number of medical personnel in accordance with said criteria for the repatriation of medical personnel.

• 配当等を受けるべき債権者の債権について第九十一条第一項各号（第七号を除く。）に掲げる事由があるときは、管理人は、その配当等の額に相当する金銭を供託し、その事情を執行裁判所に届け出なければならない。債権者が配当等の受領のために出頭しなかつたときも、同様とする。
• When any of the grounds set forth in the items of Article 91(1) (excluding item (vii)) exist for the claim of an obligee who is to receive liquidating distribution, etc., the administrator shall make a statutory deposit of the money equivalent to the amount of such liquidating distribution, etc. and notify the execution court of such circumstances. The same shall apply when an obligee has failed to appear to the execution court to receive liquidating distribution, etc.

• 前号に掲げる場合のほか、事件に関して船舶又は船舶の国籍を証する文書その他の船舶の航行のために必要な文書（以下「船舶国籍証書等」という。）の押収が行われた場合であつて船長その他の乗組員が同号に規定する罪を犯したことを疑うに足りる相当な理由があると認められるとき。
• when, in addition to the case listed in the preceding item, a vessel, any document verifying the nationality of a vessel, or any other document necessary for navigation of a vessel (hereinafter referred to as 'certificate of nationality of vessel, etc.') has been seized in connection with an incident, and it is deemed that there is a reasonable ground to believe that the captain of the vessel and/or any other crew members have committed any such crime as provided for in said item.

• 地方委員会は、保護処分の執行のため少年院に収容されている者について、処遇の最高段階に達し、仮に退院させることが改善更生のために相当であると認めるとき、その他仮に退院させることが改善更生のために特に必要であると認めるときは、決定をもって、仮退院を許すものとする。
• If the Regional Board recognizes, with regard to a person committed in a juvenile training school for the execution of protective measures, that the person has reached the highest stage of treatment, that it is suitable for such person's improvement and rehabilitation to have the person released provisionally and that it is specially necessary for improvement and rehabilitation to have the person released provisionally, it shall permit the release on parole by its decision.

• 論文式による試験において、試験科目のうちの一部の科目について公認会計士・監査審査会が相当と認める成績を得た者については、その申請により、当該論文式による試験に係る合格発表の日から起算して二年を経過する日までに行われる論文式による当該科目についての試験を免除する。
• A person who has, in the essay method tests, gained scores that are found to be reasonable by the Certified Public Accountants and Auditing Oversight Board with regard to part of the examination subjects, upon application, shall be exempted from any essay method tests on said subject(s) conducted by the day on which two years have elapsed from the date of the announcement of the results pertaining to said essay method tests.

• 電気及びガスに関する臨時措置に関する法律（昭和二十七年法律第三百四十一号）の規定に基き旧公益事業令（昭和二十五年政令第三百四十三号）の規定の例によつてした処分、手続その他の行為は、この法律中これに相当する規定があるときは、この法律の規定によつてしたものとみなす。
• Any dispositions, procedures or other acts conducted pursuant to the provisions of the old Public Welfare Undertaking Order (Cabinet Order No. 343 of 1950) under the Act on Temporary Measures Concerning Electricity and Gas (Act No. 341 of 1952) shall, if this Act contains provisions corresponding to such provisions, be deemed to have been conducted under the relevant provisions of this Act.

• 住宅　個人である再生債務者が所有し、自己の居住の用に供する建物であって、その床面積の二分の一以上に相当する部分が専ら自己の居住の用に供されるものをいう。ただし、当該建物が二以上ある場合には、これらの建物のうち、再生債務者が主として居住の用に供する一の建物に限る。
• Residence:　A building that the rehabilitation debtor, who is an individual, owns and uses for his/her own residential purpose, not less than half of its floor area being used exclusively for his/her residential purpose; provided, however, that if the rehabilitation debtor owns two or more such buildings, only one of these buildings that the rehabilitation debtor uses mainly for his/her residential purpose shall be treated as the residence.

• 経済産業大臣は、第一項本文（第二項において準用する場合を含む。以下この条において同じ。）の規定による届出に係る託送供給約款が次の各号のいずれかに該当しないと認めるときは、一般ガス事業者に対し、相当の期限を定め、その託送供給約款を変更すべきことを命ずることができる。
• The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may, when he/she finds that the Transportation Service provisions to which the notification given under the main clause of paragraph 1 pertained (including the cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to paragraph 2; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article) fails to fall under any of the following items, order the General Gas Utility to revise the Transportation Service provisions, within a reasonable time limit set by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry.

• 法第百七十九条第四項の規定に基づき清算取次者に対する委託者から清算取次証拠金の預託を受け、同条第二項の規定に基づき会員等に委託証拠金を預託した清算取次者　当該委託証拠金（当該清算取次者が預託を受けた当該清算取次証拠金の額の範囲内に限る。）に相当する金銭及び有価証券
• a Clearing Intermediary who accepted a deposit of clearing intermediation margins from a Customer of the Clearing Intermediary based on the provisions of Article 179, paragraph (4) of the Act and deposited said customer margins with Members, etc. based on the provisions of paragraph (2) of the same Article:　cash and Securities equivalent to said customer margins (limited to within the scope of the amount of said clearing intermediation margins deposited with said Clearing Intermediary);

• 令第三条第二項第一号に規定する主務省令で定めるものは、会社（その子会社（会社法第二条第三号に規定する子会社をいう。）を含む。）がその総株主又は総社員の議決権の数の百分の五十に相当する議決権の数を保有する他の会社（その株主又は社員の数が二人であるものに限る。）とする。
• The company specified by an ordinance of the competent ministry as prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (2), item (i) of the Order, shall be any other company (limited to those with two or more shareholders or members) in which a number of voting rights that is equivalent to 50% of the number of voting rights of all of the shareholders or members is held by the relevant company (including its subsidiary companies (meaning subsidiary companies as prescribed in Article 2, item (iii) of the Companies Act; hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph)).

• 前項の規定による調査の結果、同項の外国人が抑留対象者に該当し、かつ、我が国において抑留することが相当であると認めるときは、当該外国人について、第十六条の規定の例により、抑留令書を発付した上、同項の締約国の官憲から当該外国人の引渡しを受け、これを抑留することができる。
• The recognition officer of internment status may, when he/she finds a foreigner set forth in the preceding paragraph falls to a person subject to internment and is to be appropriate for interned in Japan as the result of inquiry pursuant to the provision of the preceding paragraph, issue a written detention order as governed by the provision of Article 16 and interned said foreigner after taking delivery him/her from the authority of said contracting party set forth in the preceding paragraph.

• 通則法第四十四条第一項の規定による積立金がある場合　貸付金の償還金で当該中期目 標の期間中に償還されたものの合計額（機構の成立後最初の中期目標の期間にあっては、平成十五事業年度から平成十七事業年度までに償還された金額を除 く。）に当該積立金に相当する金額を加えた金額
• In the case where there are reserve funds as prescribed in Article 44, paragraph (1) of the Act on General Rules:　The amount obtained by adding the amount equivalent to said reserve funds to the total reimbursement of Loans that was made during said period for the mid-term target (in the first period for the mid-term target after the establishment of NEDO, excluding the amount reimbursed from the 2003 business year up to the 2005 business year); and

• 日本政策投資銀行等は、第一項の規定により政府から利子補給金の支給を受けたときは、当該利子補給金に係る貸付契約による利子で当該単位期間において生ずるものの額を、当該貸付契約により定まる利子の額から当該利子補給金の額に相当する金額だけ差し引いた金額としなければならない。
• In the event interest subsidies are paid pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1), the Development Bank of Japan, shall determine the amount of interest generated during such Unit Period under the loan agreement in relation to which such interest subsidies are paid as the amount of interest under such loan agreement minus the amount equivalent to the amount of such interest subsidies.

• 裁判所（破産事件を取り扱う一人の裁判官又は裁判官の合議体をいう。）は、破産手続開始の前後を問わず、同一の債務者につき再生手続開始の決定があった場合において、当該破産事件を処理するために相当であると認めるときは、職権で、当該破産事件を再生裁判所に移送することができる。
• Where, before or after the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings, an order of commencement of rehabilitation proceedings is made against the same debtor, the court (meaning a judge or panel of judges in charge of the bankruptcy case), when it finds it appropriate in order to handle the bankruptcy case, by its own authority, may transfer the bankruptcy case to the rehabilitation court.

• その本人が、その者に対する捕虜等警備自衛官の職務の執行に対して抵抗し、若しくは逃走しようとする場合又は第三者がその者を逃がそうとして捕虜等警備自衛官に抵抗する場合において、これを防ぐために他に手段がないと当該捕虜等警備自衛官において信ずるに足りる相当の理由があるとき。
• The person himself/herself attempts to resist the Self-Defense Forces Personnel guarding prisoners of war, etc. executing his/her duties with respect to such person, or to intend to escape, or a third person resists the Self-Defense Forces Personnel guarding prisoners of war, etc. in an attempt to let the said person escape, and the Self-Defense Forces Personnel guarding prisoners of war, etc. has reasonable grounds to believe that there are no alternative means to prevent such resistance or escape.

• 農林水産大臣は、第一項の規定により除害工事を命じたときは、その工作物について権利を有する者に対し、相当の補償をしなければならない。但し、第二十二条第二項の規定による命令に違反した者に対し、第一項の規定により除害工事を命じた場合においては、その者に対しては、補償しない。
• In the event that the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries orders work to remove the interference pursuant to the provision of paragraph 1, he/she shall give reasonable compensation to persons having rights concerning such structure; however, if he/she orders work to remove the interference pursuant to the provision of paragraph 1 to a person who violates the order pursuant to the provision of paragraph 2 of Article 22, he/she shall not compensate such person.

• 前項の規定にかかわらず、医学又は歯学に関する学科に係る卒業の要件は、大学に六年以上在学し、百八十八単位以上を修得することとする。ただし、教育上必要と認められる場合には、大学は、修得すべき単位の一部の修得について、これに相当する授業時間の履修をもつて代えることができる。
• Notwithstanding the provision of the preceding paragraph, graduation requirements for medical science or dental science departments shall be to study at a university for six years or longer and acquire 188 credits or more; provided, however, that a university may replace part of the credits to be acquired with the completion of equivalent hours of classes, when deeming it to be necessary from an educational standpoint.

• 前項の場合には、相手方は、再生債務者等に対し、相当の期間を定め、その期間内に契約の解除をするか又は債務の履行を請求するかを確答すべき旨を催告することができる。この場合において、再生債務者等がその期間内に確答をしないときは、同項の規定による解除権を放棄したものとみなす。
• In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, the counter party may set a reasonable period and make a demand on the rehabilitation debtor, etc. that he/she should give a definite answer within that period with regard to whether he/she will cancel the contract or request the performance of the obligation. In this case, if the rehabilitation debtor, etc. fails to give a definite answer within that period, it shall be deemed that he/she waives a right to cancel under the provision of said paragraph.

• 前項の規定にかかわらず、法務大臣は、被聴取者から被聴取者に代わつて代理人を意見の聴取に出頭させたい旨の申出があつた場合又は当該代理人から被聴取者に代わつて意見の聴取に出頭したい旨の申出があつた場合で、当該申出に相当な理由があると認めるときは、これを許可することができる。
• Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, upon the request of a party to the hearing to have his/her representative appear at the hearing on his/her behalf, or upon the request of said representative to appear at the hearing on behalf of the party to the hearing, the Minister of Justice may permit the representative to appear alone when he/she finds that the request has reasonable grounds.

• 韓国併合ニ関スル条約（1910年） 韓国皇帝及び韓国皇族に相当な尊称、威厳及び名誉を享有させること等が約され、s前韓國皇帝ヲ册シテ王ト爲シ皇太子及將來ノ世嗣、太皇帝及各其儷匹ノ稱呼ヲ定メ竝ニ禮遇ノ件により、前韓国皇帝に対して「王」の身分が与えられる等した（王公族制度）。
• The Japan-Korea Annexation Treaty (1910): The Emperor of Korea and the imperial family were entitled to suitable honorific titles, authority and honor, and in accordance with the Act, which acknowledges the former Emperor of Korea as King, establishes titles for each prince, future successor, and the empress, and treats them with courteous reception, the status of 'king' was granted to the former emperor of Korea, a system known in Japanese as Okozoku.

• 特許権又は専用実施権の侵害に係る訴訟において、損害が生じたこと が認められる場合において、損害額を立証するために必要な事実を立証することが当該事実の性質上極めて困難であるときは、裁判所は、口頭弁論の全趣旨及び 証拠調べの結果に基づき、相当な損害額を認定することができる。
• In litigation concerning the infringement of a patent right or exclusive license, where the court has determined that damage actually arose and where it is extremely difficult for the court, due to the nature of the facts, to prove the facts necessary to determine the amount of damage, the court may determine a reasonable amount of damage based on the entire import of oral argument and the result of the examination of evidence.

• 裁判所は、当事者が遠隔の地に居住しているときその他相当と認めるときは、当事者の意見を聴いて、裁判所及び当事者双方が音声の送受信により同時に通話をすることができる方法によって、進行協議期日における手続を行うことができる。ただし、当事者の一方がその期日に出頭した場合に限る。
• The court may, if a party resides in a remote place or in any other cases where the court finds it to be appropriate, conduct the proceedings on the date for scheduling conference by a method that enables the court and both parties to communicate simultaneously with one another by audio transmissions, after hearing the opinions of the parties; provided, however, that this is limited to cases where either of the parties appears on said date.

• 不正競争による営業上の利益の侵害に係る訴訟において、損害が生じたことが認められる場合において、損害額を立証するために必要な事実を立証することが当該事実の性質上極めて困難であるときは、裁判所は、口頭弁論の全趣旨及び証拠調べの結果に基づき、相当な損害額を認定することができる。
• In a suit regarding the infringement of business interests by unfair competition, where damages were found and it is extremely difficult to prove the facts necessary for proving the amount of damages due to the nature of said facts, the court may determine a reasonable amount of damages based on the overall purport of the oral arguments and the results of the examination of the evidence.

• 第二十四条第二項において準用する会社法第三十三条第十項第一号又は第二号に掲げる場合における現物出資財産等（第二十四条第二項において準用する同法第三十三条第十項第二号に掲げる場合にあっては、同号の有価証券に限る。）について定款に記載され、又は記録された価額が相当であること。
• That, with respect to the properties contributed in kind, etc. in the cases listed in Article 33, paragraph (10), item (i) or (ii) of the Companies Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 24, paragraph (2) (if listed in Article 33, paragraph (10), item (ii) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 24, paragraph (2), limited to the securities under such item), the value indicated or recorded in the articles of incorporation is reasonable;

• 技術導入契約の締結等に基づき契約の相手方である非居住者（非居住者の本邦にある支店等を含む。以下この号において同じ。）に支払うべき対価（渡航費及び本邦における滞在費を除く。以下この項において「技術導入契約の対価」という。）の額が一億円に相当する額を超える技術導入契約の締結等
• The conclusion of a technology introduction contract, etc. of which the amount of the consideration (excluding travel expenses and sojourn expenses in Japan; hereinafter referred to as 'consideration of the technology introduction contract') to be paid pursuant to the conclusion of a technology introduction contract, etc. to a non-resident (including the non-resident's branch office, etc. in Japan; hereinafter the same shall apply in this item) who is the other party to the contract exceeds an amount equivalent to 100 million yen;

• 育成者権又は専用利用権の侵害に係る訴訟において、損害が生じたこと が認められる場合において、損害額を立証するために必要な事実を立証することが当該事実の性質上極めて困難であるときは、裁判所は、口頭弁論の全趣旨及び 証拠調べの結果に基づき、相当な損害額を認定することができる。
• In litigation pertaining to the infringement of a breeder's right or an exclusive exploitation right, where the court has determined that damage actually arose and where it is extremely difficult for the holder of a breeder's right or of an exclusive exploitation right, due to the nature of the facts, to prove the facts necessary for proving the amount of damage, the court may determine a reasonable amount of damage based on the entire import of oral argument and the result of the examination of evidence.

• 裁判所は、取消訴訟の目的たる請求を当該処分又は裁決に係る事務の帰属する国又は公共団体に対する損害賠償その他の請求に変更することが相当であると認めるときは、請求の基礎に変更がない限り、口頭弁論の終結に至るまで、原告の申立てにより、決定をもつて、訴えの変更を許すことができる。
• When the court finds it appropriate to amend the claim that is subject matter of an action for the revocation of an administrative disposition, to a claim for damages or any other claim against the State or a public entity in which the affairs pertaining to the original administrative disposition or administrative disposition on appeal are vested, the court may, until the conclusion of the oral argument, upon the petition of the plaintiff, by an order, permit such amendment of the claim, unless there is any change to the basis for the claim.

• この法律の施行の際現に この法律による改正前の法律の規定により土地調整委員会又は中央公害審査委員会に対してされている申請その他の手続は、政令で別段の定めをするものを除 き、この法律又はこの法律による改正後の法律の相当規定により、公害等調整委員会に対してされた手続とみなす。
• The applications and other procedures actually filed with the Land Coordination Committee or the Central Public Pollution Investigation Commission pursuant to the provisions of the acts before the revision by this Act prior to the enforcement of this Act shall be deemed as the procedures filed with the Environmental Dispute Coordination Commission pursuant to reasonable provisions of this Act or other acts after the revision by this Act, except as otherwise provided by the Cabinet Order.

• 商品取引員の代表者、代理人、使用人その他の従業員（以下「代表者等」という。）が第百十二条各号に掲げる行為により顧客に損失を及ぼした場合で、一日の取引において顧客に生じた損失について顧客に対して申し込み、約束し、又は提供する財産上の利益が十万円に相当する額を上回らないとき。
• in cases where the representative, an agent, an employee, or other worker (hereinafter referred to as the 'Representative, etc.') of the Futures Commission Merchant has inflicted a loss on the customer by any of the acts listed in the items of Article 112, the amount of property benefit for which an offer or promise is made or is provided to the customer with regard to a loss incurred by the customer in a single day's transactions does not exceed the amount equivalent to one hundred thousand yen;

• 法第百三条第七項（法第百七十九条第七項において準用する場合を含む。）に規定する契約を締結し、法第百三条第八項（法第百七十九条第七項において準用する場合を含む。）に基づき取引証拠金の預託の猶予を受けた場合にあっては、当該預託の猶予を受けた取引証拠金に相当する金銭及び有価証券
• in the case where closing a contract prescribed in the provisions of Article 103, paragraph (7) of the Act (including cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 179, paragraph (7) of the Act) and obtaining a suspension of a deposit of clearing margins based on Article 103, paragraph (8) of the Act (including cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 179, paragraph (7) of the Act): cash and Securities equivalent to the clearing margins for which a suspension was obtained for said deposit;

• 著作権、出版権又は著作隣接権の侵害に係る訴訟において、損害が生じたことが認められる場合において、損害額を立証するために必要な事実を立証することが当該事実の性質上極めて困難であるときは、裁判所は、口頭弁論の全趣旨及び証拠調べの結果に基づき、相当な損害額を認定することができる。
• Where, in a lawsuit pertaining to an infringement on a copyright, right of publication or neighboring right, it is found that damages have been incurred, but it is extremely difficult to prove the facts necessary to establish the amount of damages due to the nature of such facts, the court may determine an appropriate amount of damages on the basis of the entire import of oral proceedings and the results of the court's examination of the evidence.

• 法務大臣は、再入国の許可を受けて出国した者について、当該許可の有効期間内に再入国することができない相当の理由があると認めるときは、その者の申請に基づき、一年を超えず、かつ、当該許可が効力を生じた日から四年を超えない範囲内で、当該許可の有効期間の延長の許可をすることができる。
• The Minister of Justice may, if he/she finds that a person who has left Japan with re-entry permission has reasonable grounds for not being able to re-enter within the validity period of the permission, grant an extension of the validity period, based on an application from the foreign national, of up to 1 year within 4 years from the effective date of the permission.

• 古式銃とは主に前装式銃砲のことを言うが、初期の後装銃も佐賀藩の主力銃であったスペンサー銃（のちにウインチェスター銃の祖形となった）をはじめ、普仏戦争の主要銃であったシャスポー銃（後に村田式の開発の淵源となった）やドライゼ銃（ツンナール）など類種のものも相当数輸入されていた。
• An ancient gun mainly refers to a muzzle loader, but a large number of several kinds of guns were imported, such as an early breech loader, Spencer Carbine which was the main force gun of the Saga clan (later it became the original form of Winchester rifle), Chassepot rifle which was the main force gun in the Franco-Prussian War (later it became the basis for the development of the Murata-style gun), Dreyse needle-gun (Zundnadel gun) and so on.

• 各事業年度における法第二条第八項第三号に規定する取引のうち、商品取引員が、専門知識及び経験を有する者から商品市場における取引等の委託を受ける場合並びに電子情報処理組織を使用して勧誘を伴わずに商品市場における取引等の委託を受ける場合の取引金額の合計額の百万分の一に相当する金額
• the amount equivalent to 0.0001 percent of the total sum of the transaction amounts of the transactions prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (iii) of the Act in each business year in cases where a Futures Commission Merchant receives a consignment of transactions, etc. on the Commodity Market from a Person With Specialized Knowledge and Experience or receives a consignment of transactions, etc. on the Commodity Market by using an Electronic Data Processing System without carrying out solicitation;

• 各事業年度における法第二条第八項第二号に規定する取引のうち、商品取引員が、専門知識及び経験を有する者から商品市場における取引等の委託を受ける場合並びに電子情報処理組織を使用して勧誘を伴わずに商品市場における取引等の委託を受ける場合の取引金額の合計額の百万分の一に相当する金額
• the amount equivalent to 0.0001 percent of the total sum of the transaction amounts of the transactions prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (ii) of the Act in each business year in cases where a Futures Commission Merchant receives a consignment of transactions, etc. on the Commodity Market from a Person With Specialized Knowledge and Experience or receives a consignment of transactions, etc. on the Commodity Market by using an Electronic Data Processing System without carrying out solicitation;

• 各事業年度における法第二条第八項第一号に規定する取引のうち、商品取引員が、専門知識及び経験を有する者から商品市場における取引等の委託を受ける場合並びに電子情報処理組織を使用して勧誘を伴わずに商品市場における取引等の委託を受ける場合の取引金額の合計額の百万分の一に相当する金額
• the amount equivalent to 0.0001 percent of the total sum of the transaction amount of the transactions prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (i) of the Act in each business year in cases where a Futures Commission Merchant receives a consignment of transactions, etc. on the Commodity Market from a Person With Specialized Knowledge and Experience or receives a consignment of transactions, etc. on the Commodity Market by using an Electronic Data Processing System without carrying out solicitation;

• 各事業年度における法第二条第八項第四号に規定する取引のうち、商品取引員が、専門知識及び経験を有する者から商品市場における取引等の委託を受ける場合並びに電子情報処理組織を使用して勧誘を伴わずに商品市場における取引等の委託を受ける場合の対価の額の合計額の十万分の一に相当する金額
• the amount equivalent to 0.001 percent of the total sum of the transaction amounts of the transactions prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (iv) of the Act in each business year in cases where a Futures Commission Merchant receives a consignment of transactions, etc. on the Commodity Market from a Person With Specialized Knowledge and Experience or receives a consignment of transactions, etc. on the Commodity Market by using an Electronic Data Processing System without carrying out solicitation.

• 農林水産大臣又は都道府県の 知事は、前項の規定による申請があった場合において、認定協定に参加していない者の認定協定への参加が前条第一項の規定に照らして相当であり、かつ、認定 協定の内容からみてその者に対し参加を求めることが特に必要であると認めるときは、あっせんをするものとする。
• In the case where an application has been filed pursuant to the preceding paragraph, if the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries or the governor of the relevant prefecture finds that the participation of the person who is not a participant to the certified agreement is appropriate in light of the provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article and finds it especially necessary to request said person's participation in view of the contents of the certified agreement, he/she shall make such arrangements.

• 自衛隊法第七十六条第一項の規定により出動を命ぜられた自衛隊の自衛官（以下「出動自衛官」という。）は、武力攻撃が発生した事態において、服装、所持品の形状、周囲の状況その他の事情に照らし、抑留対象者に該当すると疑うに足りる相当の理由がある者があるときは、これを拘束することができる。
• In the situations in which armed attack has occurred, a Self-Defense Forces personnel assigned to the Self-Defense Forces being given the Defense Operations Order pursuant to the provision of the paragraph (1) of Article 76 of the Self-Defense Forces Act (hereinafter referred to as "SDF personnel under the Operations") may, if he/she has found sufficient grounds to suspect that a person falls to a subject to internment in light of their clothing, shape of personal effects, surrounding situations and other circumstances, detain said person.

• 裁判所は、鑑定人に口頭で意見を述べさせる場合において、鑑定人が遠隔の地に居住しているときその他相当と認めるときは、最高裁判所規則で定めるところにより、隔地者が映像と音声の送受信により相手の状態を相互に認識しながら通話をすることができる方法によって、意見を述べさせることができる。
• Where the court has an expert witness state his/her opinions orally, when the expert witness lives in a remote place or the court finds it appropriate for any other reasons, the court, as provided for by the Rules of the Supreme Court, may have him/her state opinions by a method that enables parties at a distance to communicate with each other while mutually recognizing the other party's status by audio and visual transmissions.

• 回路配置利用権者又は専用利用権者は、善意者が模倣の事実を知つた後に業としてその半導体集積回路を譲渡し、貸し渡し、譲渡若しくは貸渡しのために展示し、又は輸入する場合には、その者に対し、その登録回路配置の利用に対し通常受けるべき金銭の額に相当する額の金銭の支払を請求することができる。
• A holder of a layout-design exploitation right or a holder of an exclusive exploitation right may, when a person in good faith has performed any act of transferring, leasing, displaying for the purpose of transfer or leasing, or importing the semiconductor integrated circuits in the course of trade after having become aware of the fact of imitation, claim against such person for the payment of money in an amount equivalent to the amount he/she normally gains through the exploitation of the registered layout-design.

• 日本弁護士連合会の綱紀委員会は、前項の調査により対象弁護士等につき日本弁護士連合会の懲戒委員会に事案の審査を求めることを相当と認めるときは、その旨の議決をする。この場合において、日本弁護士連合会は、当該議決に基づき、日本弁護士連合会の懲戒委員会に事案の審査を求めなければならない。
• If the Disciplinary Enforcement Committee of the Japan Federation of Bar Associations finds, based on an examination pursuant to the preceding paragraph, that it would be appropriate to refer the matter to the Disciplinary Actions Committee of the Japan Federation of Bar Associations for examination with respect to the Accused Attorney, etc., the Disciplinary Enforcement Committee shall adopt a resolution to that effect. In such a case, the Japan Federation of Bar Associations shall, based on said resolution, refer the matter to the Disciplinary Actions Committee of the Japan Federation of Bar Associations for examination.

• 綱紀委員会は、前項の調査により対象弁護士等（懲戒の手続に付された弁護士又は弁護士法人をいう。以下同じ。）につき懲戒委員会に事案の審査を求めることを相当と認めるときは、その旨の議決をする。この場合において、弁護士会は、当該議決に基づき、懲戒委員会に事案の審査を求めなければならない。
• If a Disciplinary Enforcement Committee finds, based on an examination pursuant to the preceding paragraph, that it would be appropriate to refer the matter to the Disciplinary Actions Committee to examine the case with respect to the Accused Attorney, etc. (the 'Accused Attorney, etc.' here and hereinafter mean refers to the attorney or Legal Professional Corporation being subject to the disciplinary procedure), the Disciplinary Enforcement Committee shall adopt a resolution to that effect. In such a case, the bar association shall, based on said resolution, refer the matter to the Disciplinary Actions Committee for examination.

• 裁判所は、第三十二条第一項の規定により保全命令を取り消す決定において、その送達を受けた日から二週間を超えない範囲内で相当と認める一定の期間を経過しなければその決定の効力が生じない旨を宣言することができる。ただし、その決定に対して保全抗告をすることができないときは、この限りでない。
• When making an order to revoke a temporary restraining order under the provision of Article 32, paragraph (1), a court may declare that such revocation order will not become effective until the expiration of a certain period of time that it finds to be reasonable, not exceeding two weeks from the day on which the service of the order has been received; provided, however, that this shall not apply when no appeal may be filed against such revocation order.

• 委託者未収金（商品市場における取引等に関し、当該委託者から預託を受けた金銭及び有価証券並びに当該委託者の計算に属する金銭（当該委託者の計算による商品市場における取引であって決済を結了していないものに係る差益金に相当する金銭を除く。）及び有価証券と相殺することができるものに限る。）
• accounts receivable from a customer (with regard to transactions, etc. on a Commodity Market, limited to items which can be offset against the cash and Securities deposited by said customer, the cash [excluding the cash equivalent to profit pertaining to a transaction on a Commodity Market in said customer's account for which the settlement of such transaction has not yet been completed] and Securities on said customer's account);

• 手形又は小切手による金銭の支払の請求及びこれに附帯する法定利率による損害賠償の請求に関する判決については、裁判所は、職権で、担保を立てないで仮執行をすることができることを宣言しなければならない。ただし、裁判所が相当と認めるときは、仮執行を担保を立てることに係らしめることができる。
• With regard to a judgment on a claim for payment of money for a bill or note or a check and a claim for damages at the statutory interest rate that is incidental thereto, the court, by its own authority, shall declare that provisional execution may be enforced without security; provided, however, that when the court finds it appropriate, it may require the provision of security for provisional execution.

• 就業場所以外の送達をすべき場所において送達を受けるべき者に出会わないときは、使用人その他の従業者又は同居者であって、書類の受領について相当のわきまえのあるものに書類を交付することができる。郵便の業務に従事する者が郵便事業株式会社の営業所において書類を交付すべきときも、同様とする。
• If the deliverer of a service has not met the person who is to receive the service at the place, other than the workplace, where the service is to be made, the relevant document may be delivered to an employee or any other worker or a person living together with that person, who has reasonable discretion concerning the receipt of documents. The same shall apply where a person engaging in postal services is to deliver the document at the business office of Japan Post Service Co., Ltd.

• 他の法人たる組合員との合併後存続する法人たる組合員又は吸収分割により他の法人たる組合員の事業を承継する法人たる組合員で、当該合併により解散する法人たる組合員又は当該吸収分割をする法人たる組合員の出資口数の全部又は一部に相当する出資口数を当該合併又は吸収分割後一年以内に引き受けるもの
• A member who is a juridical person surviving a merger with another member who is a juridical person or a member who is a juridical person succeeding to the business of another member who is a juridical person through an absorption-type split, which offers the number of units of contribution equivalent to all or part of the number of units of contribution that had been offered by the member who is a juridical person dissolved by said merger or the partner who are juridical persons conducting said absorption-type split, within one year from said merger or absorption-type split

• 警察庁長官は、適格消費者団体について、第十三条第五項第三号、第四 号又は第六号ハに該当する事由があると疑うに足りる相当な理由があるため、内閣総理大臣が当該適格消費者団体に対して適当な措置をとることが必要であると 認める場合には、内閣総理大臣に対し、その旨の意見を述べることができる。
• The Director-General of the National Police Agency may state his/her opinion to the Prime Minister, with respect to a qualified consumer organization, if the Director-General finds that there is a reasonable ground to suspect that the qualified consumer organization has any of the reasons provided in items (iii), (iv) or (vi) (c) of para. (5) of Article 13 and finds it necessary for the Prime Minister to take proper measures against said qualified consumer organization.

• また、昭和40年代に教義解釈や宗門の運営、財産問題などを巡り、改革派が主導する宗派内局（当局）と大谷家との間に激しい対立（お東騒動）が生じると、演慧は改革派にも理解を示し、改革派内局のもとで参務（大臣に相当）や式務部長などの要職にも就き、内局と大谷家との調整役を果たしたといわれる。
• It is said that when a conflict (Higashi-sodo Strife) occured from 1965 to 1974 between Naikyoku (intra-ministerial bureau) of the religious school led by the reformers and the Otani family over the interpretation of creed, operation of doctrine, and property issues, Ennei exhibited an understanding to the reformers, held important positions such as Sanmu (equivalent to the minister) and Shikimu-bucho (general manager of the Ceremony Performance Division) in Naikyoku of the reformers, and then played a coordinating role between Naikyoku and the Otani family.

• 裁判所は、再生手続開始の申立てがあった場合において、住宅資金特別条項を定めた再生計画の認可の見込みがあると認めるときは、再生債務者の申立てにより、相当の期間を定めて、住宅又は再生債務者が有する住宅の敷地に設定されている前条第三号に規定する抵当権の実行手続の中止を命ずることができる。
• Where a petition for commencement of rehabilitation proceedings is filed, the court, if it finds that a rehabilitation plan that specifies special clauses on home loan is likely to be confirmed, upon the petition of the rehabilitation debtor, may specify a reasonable period and order the stay of a procedure for the exercise of a mortgage prescribed in item (iii) of the preceding Article which is established on the residence or the site for the residence owned by the rehabilitation debtor.

• 捕虜等警備自衛官は、逃走捕虜等の再拘束について、逃走捕虜等が土地又は建物（以下この条において「土地等」という。）の中にいると疑うに足りる相当の理由があるときは、当該土地等に立ち入り、又はその土地等の所有者、占有者若しくは管理者に対し、質問をし、若しくは文書の提示を求めることができる。
• A Self-Defense Forces personnel guarding prisoners of war, etc. may, if he/she finds that there are reasonable grounds to suspect that prisoners of war, etc. at large are on a parcel of land or in a building (hereinafter referred to as "premises"), enter such premises, or ask some questions to the owner, possessor or administrator of the premises or request such person to present documents with regard to the re-capture of such prisoners of war, etc. at large.

• 一組合員の出資口数は、出資総口数の百分の二十五（信用協同組合にあつては、百分の十）を超えてはならない。ただし、次に掲げる組合員（信用協同組合の組合員を除く。）は、総会の議決に基づく組合の承諾を得た場合には、当該組合の出資総口数の百分の三十五に相当する出資口数まで保有することができる。
• The number of units of contribution per member shall not exceed twenty-five percent (ten percent in the case of a credit cooperative) of the total number of units of contribution; provided, however, that any of the following partner (excluding partner of a credit cooperative) may offer up to the number of units of contribution equivalent to thirty-five percent of the total number of units of contribution in the cooperative, when he/she has gained the approval of the cooperative based on a resolution of the general meeting:

• 経済産業大臣は、一般ガス事業の適確な遂行を図るため特に必要があると認めるときは、一般ガス事業者に対し、一般ガス事業の用に供する固定資産に関する相当の償却につき方法若しくは額を定めてこれを行うべきこと又は方法若しくは額を定めて積立金若しくは引当金を積み立てるべきことを命ずることができる。
• The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may, when he/she finds it particularly necessary in order to ensure the proper performance of a General Gas Utility Business, order the General Gas Utility to record a reasonable amount of depreciation of fixed assets used for the General Gas Utility Business by specifying a method or amount or set aside reserves or allowances by specifying a method or amount.

• 審判長は、前条第二項の規定により請求書の補正を許可するときは、その補正に係る手続補正書の副本を被請求人に送達し、相当の期間を指定して、答弁書を提出する機会を与えなければならない。ただし、被請求人に答弁書を提出する機会を与える必要がないと認められる特別の事情があるときは、この限りでない。
• When the chief trial examiner approves an amendment of the written request under Article 38-2(2), the chief trial examiner shall serve a copy of the written amendment of procedures with regard to such amendment to the respondent, and shall give the respondent an opportunity to submit a written answer, designating an adequate time limit; provided, however, that this shall not apply where special circumstances exist under which it is recognized that giving an opportunity to the respondent to submit a written answer is not required.

• 法第十六条の二に規定する政令で定める支払等は、売買契約に基づいてされる支払等（当該支払等に係る支払及びその支払の受領のいずれもが本邦においてされるものに限る。以下この項において同じ。）その他財務大臣又は経済産業大臣が定める支払等であつて、その額が十万円に相当する額以下であるものとする。
• Payment, etc. specified by Cabinet Order as prescribed in Article 16-2 of the Act shall be payment, etc. made based on a sales contract (limited to that for which both payment pertaining to the payment, etc. and the receipt thereof are conducted in Japan; hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph) or other payment, etc. specified by the Minister of Finance or the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry, of which the amount is not more than that equivalent to one hundred thousand yen.

• 第六十一条の二第一項の申請をした在留資格未取得外国人で第六十一条の二の四第一項の許可を受けたものについては、第二十四条各号のいずれかに該当すると疑うに足りる相当の理由がある場合であつても、当該許可に係る仮滞在期間が経過するまでの間は、第五章に規定する退去強制の手続を停止するものとする。
• The procedures for deportation provided for in Chapter V shall be suspended with respect to a foreign national without a status of residence who has filed the application set forth in Article 61-2, paragraph (1), and who has been granted the permission set forth in Article 61-2-4, paragraph (1), until the period of provisional stay pertaining to the permission has elapsed, even if there are reasonable grounds to suspect that the foreign national falls under any of the items of Article 24.

• 経済産業 大臣は、第一項本文（第二項において準用する場合を含む。以下この条において同じ。）の規定による届出に係る料金その他の供給条件が次の各号のいずれかに 該当しないと認めるときは、当該卸電気事業者に対し、相当の期限を定め、その料金その他の供給条件を変更すべきことを命ずることができる。
• The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may, when he/she finds that the rates and/or other supply conditions to which the notification given under the main clause of paragraph 1 pertained (including the cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to paragraph 2; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article) fail to fall under any of the following items, order the Wholesale Electricity Utility to revise the rates and/or supply conditions, within a reasonable time limit set by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry.

• 次のイからニまでに掲げる者のうち外国において商品取引受託業務に相当する業務を営む者から前条第一号、第二号及び第五号から第七号までに掲げる事項について同意を得た上で、同条第三号及び第四号に掲げる事項については商品取引員が定めることができるものとして商品市場における取引等の委託を受ける行為
• an act to accept the consignment of a Transaction on a Commodity Market, etc., as a Futures Commission Merchant may stipulate regarding the matters set forth in the preceding Article, item (iii) and item (iv), after obtaining the consent of a person who engages in Commodity Transactions Brokerage Business in a foreign state among any persons listed in (a) to (d) as follows, regarding matters set forth in item (i), item (ii), and item (v) to item (vii) of the same Article:

• 農林水産大臣は、登録品種の名称が第四条第一項第二号から第四号まで のいずれかに該当する場合であることが判明したときは、利害関係人の申立てにより又は職権で、育成者権者に対し、相当の期間を指定して、当該登録品種につ いて同項各号のいずれにも該当しない名称を提出すべきことを命ずることができる。
• When it is found that the denomination of a registered variety falls under any of the provisions of items 2 to 4 inclusive of Article 4 paragraph (1), the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries may, upon the request of an interested person or ex officio, order the holder of the breeder's right to submit another denomination which does not fall under any of the items of the said paragraph, designating a reasonable period of time.

• 再生債務者がした債務の消滅に関する行為であって、債権者の受けた給付の価額が当該行為によって消滅した債務の額より過大であるものは、前項各号に掲げる要件のいずれかに該当するときは、再生手続開始後、その消滅した債務の額に相当する部分以外の部分に限り、再生債務者財産のために否認することができる。
• With respect to an act concerning the extinguishment of debt conducted by the rehabilitation debtor, if the value of the performance received by the creditor exceeds the amount of the debt extinguished by said act, and said act satisfies any of the requirements listed in the items of the preceding paragraph, such act may be avoided in the interest of the rehabilitation debtor's assets after the commencement of rehabilitation proceedings only with regard to the part other than the part equivalent to the amount of the debt extinguished.

• 前項の申請があつた場合には、法務大臣は、当該外国人が提出した文書により在留資格の変更を適当と認めるに足りる相当の理由があるときに限り、これを許可することができる。ただし、短期滞在の在留資格をもつて在留する者の申請については、やむを得ない特別の事情に基づくものでなければ許可しないものとする。
• When an application for a change of a status of residence has been submitted as set forth in the preceding paragraph, the Minister of Justice may grant permission only when he/her finds that there are reasonable grounds to grant the change of the status of residence on the strength of the documents submitted by the foreign national. However, in the case of an application submitted by a person whose status of residence is "Temporary Visitor", permission shall not be granted unless the application is made based on special unavoidable circumstances.

• 前項の場合において、当該監督官庁が当該文書の提出により次に掲げるおそれがあることを理由として当該文書が第二百二十条第四号ロに掲げる文書に該当する旨の意見を述べたときは、裁判所は、その意見について相当の理由があると認めるに足りない場合に限り、文書の所持者に対し、その提出を命ずることができる。
• In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, if the supervisory government agency has stated an opinion that the document falls under the category of document set forth in Article 220(iv)(b) by reason that the submission of the document has any of the following risks, the court, provided that it cannot find sufficient reasonable grounds for application of such opinion, it may order the holder of the document to submit the document:

• 家庭裁判所は、第十七条第一項第二号の措置がとられている事件について、第十八条から第二十条まで、第二十三条第二項又は第二十四条第一項の決定をする場合において、必要と認めるときは、決定をもつて、少年を引き続き相当期間少年鑑別所に収容することができる。但し、その期間は、七日を超えることはできない。
• When making a ruling as prescribed in the provisions in Articles 18 to 20, Article 23, paragraph (2) or Article 24, paragraph (1) where the measures prescribed in the provisions of Article 17, paragraph (1), item (ii) are implemented, the family court may, by a ruling, continue to commit the Juvenile to a juvenile classification home for a reasonable period if it is found necessary; provided, however, that the period shall not exceed seven days.

• 電気事業者は、他の電気事業者がその基準利用量を超える量の新エネルギー 等電気の利用をする場合において、当該他の電気事業者の同意を得たときは、経済産業省令で定めるところにより、経済産業大臣の承認を受けて、その超える分 に相当する新エネルギー等電気の量を自らの基準利用量から減少することができる。
• If an operator of electric utility uses Electricity from New Energy, etc. in excess of its Standard Amount of Use, another operator of electric utility may reduce its Standard Amount of Use by the amount of Electricity from New Energy, etc. equivalent to such excess with the consent of the operator of electric utility in excess, and upon approval by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry, pursuant to Ordinance of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry.

• 学校教育法に基づく高等学校若しくは中等教育学校又は旧中等学校令（昭和十八年勅令第三十六号）に基づく実業学校において化学、機械工学若しくは土木工学の課程又はこれらに相当する課程を修めて卒業した者であつて、ガス工作物の工事、維持及び運用又は検査に関する実務に通算して二年以上従事した経験を有するもの
• A person who graduated from a high school or secondary education school under the School Education Act or an industrial school under the old Secondary School Ordinance (Imperial Ordinance No. 36 of 1943) after completing a course in chemistry, mechanical engineering or civil engineering or any other course similar thereto, and has experience of being engaged for at least two years in total in the services for construction, maintenance and operation or Inspection of Gas Facilities.

• 特許法第百四条の二から第百五条の六まで（具体的態様の明示義務、特許権者等の権利行使の制限、書類の提出等、損害計算のための鑑定、相当な損害額の認定、秘密保持命令、秘密保持命令の取消し及び訴訟記録の閲覧等の請求の通知等）及び第百六条（信用回復の措置）の規定は、意匠権又は専用実施権の侵害に準用する。
• Articles 104-2 to 105-6 (Obligation to clarify the specific conditions, restrictions on the exercise of rights of patentee, etc., production of documents, etc., expert opinion for calculation of damages, determination of reasonable damages, protective order, rescission of protective order and notice, etc. of a request inspection of record, etc.) and 106 (Measures to restore credibility) shall apply mutatis mutandis to infringement of a design right or an exclusive license.

• 商標登録出願人は、商標登録出願をした後に当該出願に係る内容を記載した書面を提示して警告をしたときは、その警告後商標権の設定の登録前に当該出願に係る指定商品又は指定役務について当該出願に係る商標の使用をした者に対し、当該使用により生じた業務上の損失に相当する額の金銭の支払を請求することができる。
• Where an applicant for trademark registration issues a warning after filing an application for trademark registration by presenting a document stating a description of the application, the applicant may claim against any person who uses the trademark pertaining to the application, for the designated goods or designated services in the application during the period from the warning to the registration of establishment of the trademark right, the payment of money in the amount equivalent to the loss incurred in the course of business due to such use.

• 第四十七条第 二項の規定により指定された審査官は、審判に立ち会い、原処分の原因となる事実及び法令の適用並びに原処分が相当であること（当該審判が第八条の四第一項 に係る事件についての審判である場合にあつては、独占的状態に該当する事実）について主張し、証拠の申出その他必要な行為をすることができる。
• An investigator designated pursuant to the provisions of paragraph 2 of Article 47 may attend hearings, make a claim about the facts that led to the original order, the application of laws and regulations thereto, and the appropriateness of the original order (in the case the hearings concern a case pertaining to paragraph 1 of Article 8-4, facts which fall under the monopolistic situation), offer evidences, and perform other necessary acts.

• 差押債権者は、前項の申立てをするには、買受可能価額以上の額（以下この項において「申出額」という。）を定めて、次の入札又は競り売りの方法による売却の実施において申出額に達する買受けの申出がないときは自ら申出額で不動産を買い受ける旨の申出をし、かつ、申出額に相当する保証の提供をしなければならない。
• An obligee effecting a seizure shall, in order to file the petition set forth in the preceding paragraph, decide on a price not less than the minimum purchase price (hereinafter referred to as the 'obligee's offered price' in this paragraph), make an offer to the effect that he/she shall purchase the real property at the obligee's offered price if there is no purchase offer that reaches the obligee's offered price upon the next implementation of a sale by bidding or an auction, and provide a guarantee equivalent to the obligee's offered price.

• この法律による廃止前の漁業水域に関する暫定措置法（以下「旧法」という。）又はこれに基づく命令の規定によってした許可、承認その他の処分又は申請その他の手続は、この附則に別段の定めがある場合を除き、この法律又はこれに基づく命令の相当規定によってした許可、承認その他の処分又は申請その他の手続とみなす。
• Permission, authorization and other dispositions or application and other procedures made on the basis of the provisions of the Act on Temporary Measures Concerning Fishery Waters prior to the repeal by this Act (hereinafter referred to as 'Former Act') or orders based on the Former Act shall be deemed as the permission, authorization and other dispositions or application and other procedures made on the basis of the corresponding provision of this Act or of orders based on this Act, unless otherwise specifically provided for in these Supplementary Provisions.

• 技術士と同等以上の科学技術に関する外国の資格のうち文部科学省令で定めるものを有する者であつて、我が国においていずれかの技術部門について我が国の法令に基づき技術士の業務を行うのに必要な相当の知識及び能力を有すると文部科学大臣が認めたものは、第四条第三項の規定にかかわらず、技術士となる資格を有する。
• A person who has a foreign qualification in science and technology, which is equivalent or more than a professional engineer (Japan) and the qualification is certified by Ordinance of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, and who is recognized by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology to have considerable knowledge and ability to conduct business in Japan regarding any professional engineer technical disciplines based on Japanese laws and regulations, shall be qualified to become a professional engineer notwithstanding the provision of Article 4 (3).

• 修士の学位（医学を履修する課程、歯学を履修する課程、薬学を履修する課程のうち臨床に係る実践的な能力を培うことを主たる目的とするもの又は獣医学を履修する課程を修了した者については、学士の学位）又は学位規則第五条の二に規定する専門職学位（外国において授与されたこれらに相当する学位を含む。）を有する者
• a person who has a master's degree (a bachelor's degree in the case of a person who has finished any of the courses to study medical science, dental science, or pharmacological science whose major purpose is to cultivate practical clinical ability and courses to study veterinary science) or a professional degree prescribed in Article 5-2 of the Degree Regulations (including degrees equivalent thereto that have been conferred in foreign countries); and

• 艦長等は、武力攻撃が発生した事態において、実施区域を航行している船舶が外国軍用品等を輸送していることを疑うに足りる相当な理由があるときは、この節の定めるところにより、当該実施区域において、当該船舶について停船検査を行うことができる。ただし、当該船舶が軍艦等に警護されている場合は、この限りでない。
• In a situation where an armed attack occurs, the commanding officer, etc. may, when he/she has sufficient grounds to suspect that a ship navigating the implementation area is transporting foreign military supplies, etc., carry out stopped ship inspection of the said ship in the said implementation area pursuant to the provision of this Section; provided, however, that this shall not apply in the cases where the said ship is escorted by warships, etc.

• 南北朝時代 (日本)から室町初期に完成した『庭訓往来』には、「城下に招き居えべき輩」として多くの商人、職人の名を列挙しており、襖障子に関係するものとして唐紙師、経師、紙漉き、塗師、金銀細工師などが挙げられており、襖建具が分業化された職人を必要とするほどに、武士階級に相当普及していた事とが知れる。
• In the 'Teikin-orai' (Epistolary for Home Instruction) completed from the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan) to the Muromachi period, many names of merchants and workmen are described as 'people who should stay in the castle town' including masters of fusuma-shoji such as kami-shi, kyo-ji, paper making, craftsmen of lacquer ware and handiworks, and craftsmen of gold and silver handiworks, which shows that fusuma-shoji was widespread in the samurai class and they required specialized craftsmen.

• 社債管理者が前項の許可を得ないで再生債権である社債の管理に関する事務を行った場合であっても、裁判所は、当該社債管理者が再生債務者の事業の再生に貢献したと認められるときは、当該事務の処理に要した費用の償還請求権のうちその貢献の程度を考慮して相当と認める額を共益債権とする旨の許可をすることができる。
• Even where a bond administrator has administered the affairs concerning the administration of company bonds that are rehabilitation claims without the permission set forth in the preceding paragraph, the court, if it is found that the bond administrator has contributed to ensuring the rehabilitation of the rehabilitation debtor's business, may grant permission to the effect that a claim for rehabilitation of the expenses incurred for the administration of said affairs shall be a common benefit claim for an amount that the court finds reasonable by taking into consideration the degree of his/her contribution.

• 地方委員会は、不定期刑に処せられ、仮釈放を許されている者であって、仮釈放前又は仮釈放中にその刑の短期が経過したものについて、保護観察所の長の申出により、刑の執行を終了するのを相当と認めるときは、少年法第五十九条第二項の規定にかかわらず、決定をもって、刑の執行を受け終わったものとしなければならない。
• If the Regional Board considers, with respect to a person who is sentenced to an indeterminate sentence and for whom parole is permitted and the short term of the sentence terminates prior to or during the parole, that it is suitable to terminate execution of the sentence based on a proposal from the director of the probation office, it shall dispose by its decision that execution of the sentence has been completed with regard to the person notwithstanding the provision of paragraph (2) of Article 59 of the Juvenile Act.

• 前項の規定による異議の申出（相当の期間内に懲戒の手続を終えないことについてのものを除く。）は、弁護士会による当該懲戒しない旨の決定に係る第六十四条の七第一項第二号の規定による通知又は当該懲戒の処分に係る第六十四条の六第二項の規定による通知を受けた日の翌日から起算して六十日以内にしなければならない。
• The filing of an objection pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph (other than an objection that disciplinary procedures have not been concluded within a reasonable period) shall be made within 60 days from the day following the day of receipt of a notice from the bar association pursuant to the provisions of Article 64-7, paragraph (1), item (ii), of its decision not to discipline, or the date of receipt of a notice regarding disciplinary actions pursuant to the provisions of Article 64-6, paragraph (2).

• 控訴裁判所は、金銭の支払の請求（第二百五十九条第二項の請求を除く。）に関する判決については、申立てがあるときは、不必要と認める場合を除き、担保を立てないで仮執行をすることができることを宣言しなければならない。ただし、控訴裁判所が相当と認めるときは、仮執行を担保を立てることに係らしめることができる。
• The court of second instance, with regard to a judgment concerning a claim for payment of money (excluding a claim set forth in Article 259(2)), upon petition, shall declare that provisional execution may be enforced without security, unless it finds such declaration unnecessary; provided, however, that when the court of second instance finds it appropriate, it may require the provision of security for provisional execution.

• 家庭裁判所は、最高裁判所規則の定めるところにより第三条第一項第一号又は第二号に掲げる少年に係る事件の被害者等から申出がある場合において、少年の健全な育成を妨げるおそれがなく相当と認めるときは、最高裁判所規則の定めるところにより、その申出をした者に対し、審判期日における審判の状況を説明するものとする。
• Upon request from the victim, etc. of the case involving a Juvenile as prescribed of Article 3, paragraph (1), item (i) or (ii) pursuant to the Rules of the Supreme Court, the family court shall give the victim, etc. explanation on the status of the proceedings on the date of the hearing as provided for by the Rules of the Supreme Court if it is found appropriate and unlikely to hinder sound development of the Juvenile.

• 警視総監又は道府県警察本部長は、解体業者又は破砕業者について、第六十二条第一項第二号ヘからヌまでに該当する事由があると疑うに足りる相当な理由があるため、都道府県知事が当該解体業者又は破砕業者に対して適当な措置をとることが必要であると認める場合には、都道府県知事に対し、その旨の意見を述べることができる。
• If it is found that the governor needs to take appropriate measures against a Dismantling Operator or a Shredding and Sorting Operator because there are appropriate reasons sufficient to suspect there are grounds falling under Article 62, Paragraph 1, Item 2, (f) to (j) concerning said Dismantling Operator or Shredding and Sorting Operator, the Superintendent General of the Metropolitan Police Department or the Chief of the Prefectural Police Headquarters may state his or her opinion of the fact to the governor.

• 行政府に相当する組織（執行機関）：内局（宗会によって指名され宗教法人真宗大谷派の代表役員を務める宗務総長、及び宗務総長が任命する5名の参務により構成される）、及びそのもとに置かれる宗務所（中央）・教務所（教区ごとに置かれる地方出先機関）・開教監督部（海外の開教区ごとに置かれる出先機関）等の宗務執行機関
• The organization that corresponds to the administrative body (executive body): executive bodies to implement religious activities such as Naikyoku (内局) (consisting of Shumu-socho, who is appointed at Shukai and is a representative director of the Religious Corporation Shinshu sect Otani-ha, and five sanmus (参務) appointed from Shumu-socho), Shumusyo (in the center), Kyomusho (a local branch in each parish, 教務所), and Kaikyo Kantokubu (a branch in each overseas parish, 開教監督部)

• 審判長は、第百三十一 条の二第二項の規定により請求書の補正を許可するときは、その補正に係る手続補正書の副本を被請求人に送達し、相当の期間を指定して、答弁書を提出する機 会を与えなければならない。ただし、被請求人に答弁書を提出する機会を与える必要がないと認められる特別の事情があるときは、この限りでない。
• When the chief trial examiner approves the correction of the written request under Article 131-2(2), the chief trial examiner shall serve a copy of the statement of the amendment of proceedings with regard to such amendment to the demandee, and shall give the demandee an opportunity to submit a written answer, designating an adequate time limit; provided, however, that this shall not apply where special circumstances exist under which it is recognized that giving an opportunity to the demandee to submit a written answer is not required.

• 特許法第百四条の二から第百六条まで（具体的態様の明示義務、特許権者等の権利行使の制限、書類の提出等、損害計算のための鑑定、相当な損害額の認定、秘密保持命令、秘密保持命令の取消し、訴訟記録の閲覧等の請求の通知等、当事者尋問等の公開停止及び信用回復の措置）の規定は、実用新案権又は専用実施権の侵害に準用する。
• Articles 104-2 to 106 (obligation to clarify the specific conditions (of infringement), restriction on exercise of rights of patentee, etc., production of documents, etc., expert opinion for calculation of damages, determination of reasonable damages, protective order, rescission of protective order, notice, etc. of a request inspection of record, etc., ban on open examination of parties, etc. and measures to restore credibility) of the Patent Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to infringement of a utility model right or exclusive license.

• 特許権又は専用実施権の侵害に係る訴訟において、特許権者又は専用 実施権者が侵害の行為を組成したものとして主張する物又は方法の具体的態様を否認するときは、相手方は、自己の行為の具体的態様を明らかにしなければなら ない。ただし、相手方において明らかにすることができない相当の理由があるときは、この限りでない。
• In litigation concerning the infringement of a patent right or an exclusive license, in order to deny the specific conditions of an article or process that a patentee or an exclusive licensee claims as one that composed an act of infringement, the adverse party shall clarify the specific conditions of his/her act; provided, however, that this shall not apply where there exist reasonable grounds preventing the adverse party from so doing.

• 会社及び地域会社の取締役、会計参与（会計参与が法人であるときは、そ の職務を行うべき社員。以下この条において同じ。）、監査役又は職員が、その職務に関して賄賂を収受し、要求し、又は約束したときは、三年以下の懲役に処 する。これによつて不正の行為をし、又は相当の行為をしなかつたときは、七年以下の懲役に処する。
• When a director, audit counselor (where the counselor is a juridical person, an employee thereof who executes the audit duty. Hereinafter the same shall apply in this article.), auditor or employee of the Company and the Regional Companies has received, demanded or promised to receive a bribe in connection with the person's job, this person shall be punishable and liable to penal servitude for a term not exceeding three years Anyone who has committed an improper act or has omitted a proper act thereby shall be guilty of an offense and liable to penal servitude for a term not exceeding seven years.

• 公表された著作物を放送しようとする放送事業者は、その著作権者に対し放送の許諾につき協議を求めたがその協議が成立せず、又はその協議をすることができないときは、文化庁長官の裁定を受け、かつ、通常の使用料の額に相当するものとして文化庁長官が定める額の補償金を著作権者に支払つて、その著作物を放送することができる。
• A broadcasting organization which wishes to broadcast a work that has already been made public may, after first requesting consultation with the work's copyright holder regarding authorization to broadcast the work and failing to reach agreement through such consultation, or when unable to enter into consultation with the work's copyright holder regarding such authorization, broadcast such work under the authority of a ruling [for compulsory license] issued by the Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs and upon payment to the copyright holder of compensation in the amount fixed by the Commissioner as corresponding to the ordinary amount of royalty therefor.

• 証人若しくは当事者本人の尋問又は鑑定人の口頭による意見の陳述において使用する予定の文書は、証人等の陳述の信用性を争うための証拠として使用するものを除き、当該尋問又は意見の陳述を開始する時の相当期間前までに、提出しなければならない。ただし、当該文書を提出することができないときは、その写しを提出すれば足りる。
• Documents that are planned to be used in the examination of witnesses or the parties themselves or in the oral statement of opinions by expert witnesses shall be submitted by allowing a reasonable period before the time of the commencement of said examination or statement of opinions, except for those that are to be used as evidence for denying the credibility of statements by witnesses, etc; provided, however, that, when it is not possible to submit such documents, it shall be sufficient to submit a copy thereof.

• この省令において、この章、第十三条、第三十七条の二、第三十九条、第四十六条、第四十八条、第四十九条（第三十九条の規定に係る附属施設について適用する場合に限る。）、別表第一、別表第二及び別表第三を除き、「学部」には学部以外の基本組織を、「学科」には学部以外の基本組織を置く場合における相当の組織を含むものとする。
• In this Ministerial Ordinance, except in this Chapter, Article 13, Article 37-2, Article 39, Article 46, Article 48, Article 49 (limited to the case where it is applied to attached facilities pertaining to the provision of Article 39), Appended Table 1, Appended Table 2, and Appended Table 3, the word "faculty" shall include a basic organization other than a faculty and the word "department" shall include the relevant organization in the case where a basic organization other than a faculty is established.

• 商品取引員が、他の法人の総株主等（令第七条第一項第三号に規定する総株主等をいう。）の議決権（令第七条第一項第三号に規定する議決権をいう。）の百分の十以上百分の五十以下に相当する議決権を保有し、かつ、その法人の事業活動の主要部分について継続的で緊密な関係を維持するその法人に対する関係（前号に掲げるものを除く。）
• a relationship with another such juridical person (excluding the relationship listed in the preceding item) when a Futures Commission Merchant possesses no fewer than 10 percent and no more than 50 percent of the Voting Rights (which means a voting right prescribed in Article 7, paragraph (1), item (iii) of the Order) of All Shareholders, etc. (which means all shareholders, etc., prescribed in Article 7, paragraph (1), item (iii) of the Order) of another juridical person, and maintains a continuing and close relationship in key portions of such juridical person's business activity.

• 法人たる組合員の合併又は共同新設分割（法人が他の法人と共同してする新設分割をいう。以下同じ。）によつて成立した法人たる組合員で、当該合併により解散する法人たる組合員又は当該共同新設分割をする法人たる組合員の出資口数の全部又は一部に相当する出資口数を当該合併又は共同新設分割後一年以内に引き受けて組合に加入したもの
• A member who is a juridical person formed by a merger or a joint formation-type split (which means a formation-type split jointly conducted by a juridical person with another juridical person; the same shall apply hereinafter) between partner who are juridical persons, which has joined the cooperative by offering the number of units of contribution equivalent to all or part of the number of units of contribution that had been offered by the member who is a juridical person dissolved by said merger or the partner who are juridical persons conducting said joint formation-type split, within one year from said merger or joint formation-type split

• この法律の施行前に、旧法の規定により、旧公社法第二十四条第三項第五号に規定する簡易生命保険資金に関して、旧公社に対して行い、又は旧公社が行った処分、手続その他の行為は、整備法等に別段の定めがあるものを除き、新法の相当する規定により郵便保険会社に対して行い、又は郵便保険会社が行った処分、手続その他の行為とみなす。
• Dispositions imposed, procedures taken or other acts committed to an old public corporation or by an old public corporation in regard to postal life insurance funds prescribed in Article 24, paragraph 3, item 5 of the Old Public Corporation Act pursuant to the provisions of the Old Act prior to the enforcement of this Act shall be deemed to be dispositions imposed, procedures taken or other acts committed to a postal insurance corporation or by a postal insurance corporation pursuant to the corresponding provisions of the New Act, except as otherwise provided by the Maintenance Act, etc.

• 法第十八条第一項に規定する届出をする者は、別紙様式第六号により作成した解散届出書に清算人を記載した登記事項証明書（法人でない団体で代表者又は管理人の定めのあるものである認証紛争解決事業者が解散に相当する行為をした場合にあっては、当該行為をしたことを証する書類）を添付して、これを法務大臣に提出しなければならない。
• A person giving the notification prescribed in Article 18, paragraph 1 of the Act shall submit to the Minister of Justice a written notice of dissolution that has been prepared using appended form 6 by attaching a certificate of registered matters which contains a description of the liquidator (in cases where a certified dispute resolution business operator, which has the status of an organization which is not a juridical person and which appoints a representative or an administrator, conducts an act equivalent to dissolution, a document proving that said act has been conducted).

• 裁判所は、当事者が遠隔の地に居住しているときその他相当と認めるときは、当事者の意見を聴いて、最高裁判所規則で定めるところにより、裁判所及び当事者双方が音声の送受信により同時に通話をすることができる方法によって、弁論準備手続の期日における手続を行うことができる。ただし、当事者の一方がその期日に出頭した場合に限る。
• When a party lives in a remote place or the court finds it appropriate for any other reasons, the court, after hearing opinions of the parties, may conduct proceedings on the date for preparatory proceedings, as provided for by the Rules of the Supreme Court, by a method that enables the court and both parties to simultaneously communicate with one another by audio transmissions; provided, however, that this shall apply only where either party appears on that date.

• 内閣総理大臣は、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当であると認めるときは、外国監査法人等の行う外国会社等財務書類についての第二条第一項の業務に相当すると認められる業務に関し、当該職員に外国監査法人等の事務所その他その業務に関係のある場所に立ち入り、その業務に関係のある帳簿書類その他の物件を検査させることができる。
• The Prime Minister may, when he/she finds it necessary and appropriate in light of public interest or investor protection, have relevant officials enter the offices of the foreign audit firm, etc. or other places related to the services thereof and inspect books and documents and any other objects related to the services that are found to correspond to the services set forth in Article 2(1) concerning financial documents of foreign companies, etc. provided by a foreign audit firm, etc.

• 収容令書又は退去強制令書の執行を受ける者がその者に対する入国審査官若しくは入国警備官の職務の執行に対して抵抗しようとする場合又は第三者がその者を逃がそうとして入国審査官若しくは入国警備官に抵抗する場合において、これを防止するために他の手段がないと入国審査官又は入国警備官において信ずるに足りる相当の理由があるとき。
• The person subject to enforcement of the written detention order or deportation order attempts to resist the immigration inspector or immigration control officer executing his/her duties with respect to such person, or a third person resists the immigration inspector or immigration control officer in an attempt to allow said person to escape, and the immigration inspector or immigration control officer has reasonable grounds to believe that there are no alternative means of preventing such resistance or escape.

• 法務大臣は、認証紛争解決事業者について、次条第二項各号のいずれかに該当する事由があると疑うに足りる相当な理由がある場合において、その認証紛争解決手続の業務の適正な運営を確保するために必要があると認めるときは、当該認証紛争解決事業者に対し、期限を定めて、当該業務に関し必要な措置をとるべき旨の勧告をすることができる。
• Where there are reasonable grounds to suspect that a certified dispute resolution business operator falls under any of the items of Paragraph 2 of the next Article, the Minister of Justice may issue a recommendation that the certified dispute resolution business operator should take necessary measures for the services of certified dispute resolution within a designated period, if the Minister considers such recommendation necessary for ensuring appropriate operation of the services.

• 裁判所は、共同の利益を有する再生債権者が著しく多数である場合において、これらの者のうちに前条第二項の規定による勧告を受けたにもかかわらず同項の期間内に代理委員を選任しない者があり、かつ、代理委員の選任がなければ再生手続の進行に支障があると認めるときは、その者のために、相当と認める者を代理委員に選任することができる。
• Where there are an extremely large number of rehabilitation creditors who have common interest, if any of these rehabilitation creditors, despite the recommendation made under paragraph (2) of the preceding Article, does not appoint a rehabilitation creditors' representative within the period set forth in said paragraph, and the court finds that the progress of rehabilitation proceedings would be hindered unless a rehabilitation creditors' representative is appointed, the court, on behalf of such rehabilitation creditors, may appoint a rehabilitation creditors' representative whom it considers suitable.

• 宿泊料は、出頭等に必要な夜数に応じて支給し、その額は、宿泊地が、国家公務員等の旅費に関する法律（昭和二十五年法律第百十四号）別表第一に定める甲地方である場合については一夜当たり八千七百円以内において、同表に定める乙地方である場合については一夜当たり七千八百円以内において、それぞれ公正取引委員会が相当と認める額とする。
• The accommodation fee shall be paid according to the number of overnight stays required for making an appearance, etc., and the amount of the accommodation fee shall be the amount which the Japan Fair Trade Commission finds reasonable, not exceeding 8,700 yen per night where the place of stay is in Area A specified in Appended Table 1 of the Act on Travel Expenses of National Public Officers, etc. (Act No. 114 of 1950) and not exceeding 7,800 yen per night where the place of stay is in Area B specified in said table.

• 特許法第百三条（過失の推定）、第百四条の二から第百五条の六まで（具体的態様の明示義務、特許権者等の権利行使の制限、書類の提出等、損害計算のための鑑定、相当な損害額の認定、秘密保持命令、秘密保持命令の取消し及び訴訟記録の閲覧等の請求の通知等）及び第百六条（信用回復の措置）の規定は、商標権又は専用使用権の侵害に準用する。
• Articles 103 (Presumption of negligence), 104-2 to 105-6 (Obligation to clarify acts in concrete manner; Restriction on exercise of rights of patentee, etc.; Submission of documents, etc.; Expert opinion for calculation of damages; Determination of reasonable damages; Order to keep confidentiality; Rescission of confidentiality Order; Notification of petition requesting inspection of trial record, etc.) and 106 (Measures to restore credibility) of the Patent Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to the infringement of a trademark right and an exclusive right to use.

• 法第六十七条から第六十八条までの規定による手数料の納付は、別記第八十四号様式による手数料納付書に、当該手数料の額に相当する収入印紙をはつて提出することによつて行うものとする。ただし、再入国許可の有効期間の延長の許可の記載又は難民旅行証明書の有効期間の延長の許可の記載を受ける者が手数料を納付する場合は、この限りでない。
• Payment of fees pursuant to the provisions of Articles 67 to 68 of the Immigration Control Act shall be made by submitting a written payment of fees form pursuant to Appended Form 84 with a revenue stamp equivalent to the amount of the fee affixed thereto; provided, however, that this shall not apply in the event that a person who receives permission for an extension of the validity period of re-entry permission or permission for extension of the validity period of a refugee travel document pays the fee.

• イに記載した事項により連鎖販売契約が解除されたときは、連鎖販売業を行う者は、連鎖販売加入者に対し、契約の締結及び履行のために通常要する費用の額 及び当該連鎖販売契約に基づき提供された当該役務の対価に相当する額にこれに対する法定利率による遅延損害金の額を加算した金額を超える額の金銭の支払を 請求することができないこと。
• Statement that, where a Multilevel Marketing Contract has been rescinded pursuant to the matter described in (a), the person conducting Multilevel Marketing Distributor pays an amount of money that exceeds the total of costs normally required for concluding and performing a contract, the amount equivalent to the consideration for the services offered under said Multilevel Marketing Contract, and the amount of the relevant delay damages based on the statutory interest rate

• 裁判所は、当事者の双方又は一方が口頭弁論の期日に出頭せず、又は弁論をしないで退廷をした場合において、審理の現状及び当事者の訴訟追行の状況を考慮して相当と認めるときは、終局判決をすることができる。ただし、当事者の一方が口頭弁論の期日に出頭せず、又は弁論をしないで退廷をした場合には、出頭した相手方の申出があるときに限る。
• Where either or both party(ies), on the date for oral argument, does not appear or does not present any oral arguments before leaving the court, the court, when it finds it appropriate while taking into consideration the existing status of the trial and the status of each party's conduct of the suit, may make a final judgment; provided, however, that where either party, on the date for oral argument, does not appear or does not present any oral arguments before leaving the court, this shall apply only upon the request of the opponent who appears on that date.

• 育成者権又は専用利用権の侵害に係る訴訟において、育成者権者又は専 用利用権者が侵害の行為を組成したものとして主張する種苗、収穫物又は加工品の具体的態様を否認するときは、相手方は、自己の行為の具体的態様を明らかに しなければならない。ただし、相手方において明らかにすることができない相当の理由があるときは、この限りでない。
• In litigation pertaining to the infringement of a breeder's right or an exclusive exploitation right, in order to deny the specific conditions of the propagating material, the harvested material or the processed products which the holder of a breeder's right or of an exclusive exploitation right claims as the component of the act of infringement, the opponent shall clarify the specific conditions of his/her act. However, this shall not apply where the opponent has reasonable grounds for being unable to do so.

• 第一項の規定にかかわらず、地方入国管理局長において相当と認める場合には、外国人は、地方入国管理局に出頭することを要しない。この場合においては、次の各号に掲げる者（第一号及び第二号については、当該外国人から依頼を受けたもの）が、本邦にある当該外国人に代わつて第一項に定める申請書等の提出及び前項に定める手続を行うものとする。
• Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1), a foreign national shall not be required to appear at a regional immigration bureau in the event that the director of the regional immigration bureau finds such nonappearance reasonable. In this case, any of the persons listed in the following items (with respect to items (i) and (ii), only those requested by the foreign national) shall submit the written application, etc. provided for in paragraph (1) and carry out the procedures provided for in the preceding paragraph on behalf of the foreign national staying in Japan:

• 第三項の場合において、特定社債権者が同項の規定により定められた期間内に資産流動化計画の変更に反対する旨を特定目的会社に対し通知し、かつ、特定社債権者集会において反対したときは、特定目的会社は、当該特定社債権者が有する特定社債について弁済をし、又は弁済を行わせることを目的として信託会社等に相当の財産を信託しなければならない。
• In the case referred to in paragraph (3), when a Specified Bondholder has notified a Specific Purpose Company of his/her dissent to the changing of the Asset Securitization Plan within the period fixed under that paragraph and has dissented to the changing of the Asset Securitization Plan at the Specified Bondholders Meeting, the Specific Purpose Company shall make payments or entrust equivalent property to a Trust Company, etc. for the purpose of having such Trust Company, etc. make payments for the Specified Equity held by said Specified Bondholder.

• 第一項本文の場合 において、当該納付命令に係る審判手続が終了していないときは、公正取引委員会は、同項本文の規定にかかわらず、当該納付命令に係る審判の請求に対する審 決において、当該納付命令に係る課徴金の額を当該審判手続を経て決定された額から同項本文に規定する罰金額の二分の一に相当する金額を控除した額に変更す るものとする。
• In the case of the main clause of paragraph 1, the Fair Trade Commission shall, if the hearing procedures pertaining to the said payment order are not completed, notwithstanding the provisions of the main clause of the said paragraph, modify the amount of the surcharge in the said payment order to the amount decided through the said hearing procedures reduced by an amount equivalent to one-half of the amount of the fine as prescribed in the main clause of the said paragraph by a decision regarding the request for hearings pertaining to the said payment order.

• 第三者が販売業者又は役務提供事業者に当該売買契約に係る商品若しくは権利 の代金若しくは当該役務提供契約に係る役務の対価（以下「代金等」という。）を交付することを条件として購入者等が当該第三者に当該代金等に相当する額を 支払う旨を記載した書面又は購入者等が代金等の全部若しくは一部に充てるための金銭を借り入れる旨を記載した書面
• the document to pay the value corresponding to the charge for the goods or the rights pertaining to said sales contract or the consideration for the services pertaining to the said service contract (hereinafter referred to as 'Charges') to a third party on the condition that the third party deliver the Charges to the seller or the Service Provider or the document to borrow money in order to appropriate for the whole or the part of the Charges

• この法律又はこの法律に基づく命令の規定による処分（容器検査、容器 再検査、附属品検査、附属品再検査、特定設備検査又は指定設備の認定の結果についての処分を除く。）についての審査請求又は異議申立てに対する裁決又は決 定は、その処分に係る者に対し、相当な期間をおいて予告をした上、公開による意見の聴取をした後にしなければならない。
• The determination or decision in response to a request for review or opposition in respect to any disposition taken under this Act or any order pursuant thereto (except dispositions taken concerning the result of container inspection or reinspection, accessory inspection or reinspection, Designated Equipment Inspection or accreditation of Specified Equipment) shall be given to the person subject to such disposition after an open hearing to be held upon prior notice allowing such person a reasonable period of time.

• この法律の施行の際現に旧規則第三条又は第四条の型式承認を受けている者 は、その型式の別に相当する型式の区分について第十八条又は第二十三条第一項の認可を受けたものとみなす。この場合において、昭和三十三年三月三十一日以 前に型式承認を受けたものに係る第二十四条第一項の規定の適用については、同年四月一日に認可を受けたものとする。
• A person who has obtained approval for product types under Article 3 or Article 4 of the old Ordinance as of the time of the enforcement of this Act shall be deemed to have obtained approval for classifications equivalent to said product types under Article 18 or Article 23, paragraph (1). In this case, with regard to the application of the provisions of Article 24, paragraph (1) concerning a person who obtained approval for product types before March 31, 1958, that person shall be deemed to have obtained said approval on April 1, 1958.

• 第二条第一項第一号から第九号まで、第十二号又は第十五号に掲げる不正競争によって営業上の利益を侵害された者は、故意又は過失により自己の営業上の利益を侵害した者に対し、次の各号に掲げる不正競争の区分に応じて当該各号に定める行為に対し受けるべき金銭の額に相当する額の金銭を、自己が受けた損害の額としてその賠償を請求することができる。
• A person whose business interests have been infringed by any of the acts of unfair competition listed in Article 2, paragraph (1), items (i) through (ix), item(xii) or item (xv) may claim, against the person who has intentionally or negligently infringed his/her business interests, an amount of money equivalent to the amount of money that should be awarded against the acts prescribed in the following items for the respective categories of unfair competition listed in those items, as the amount of damages he/she has incurred:

• 研究実施相談者（学校教育法に基づく大学において情報工学若しくは通信工学の課程若しくはこれらに相当する課程を修めて卒業した後三年以上電子計算機の 操作に関する実務の経験を有する者又はこれと同等以上の知識経験を有する者であって、特定高速電子計算機施設における施設利用研究の実施に関し、研究者等 に対する相談の業務を行う者をいう。）
• Research implementation consultant (meaning a person with the practical experience concerning operation of computers for three years or more after graduating from a university under the School Education Act with completion of an information engineering or communication engineering course or other course comparable to such course, or a person with equivalent or superior knowledge and experience, who provides consulting services for the Researchers, etc. in relation to the implementation of the Researches Utilizing Facilities at the Specified High-speed Computer Facilities)

• 請求の内容及び相手方である事業者等が同一である差止請求に係る訴訟 が同一の第一審裁判所又は控訴裁判所に数個同時に係属するときは、その弁論及び裁判は、併合してしなければならない。ただし、審理の状況その他の事情を考 慮して、他の差止請求に係る訴訟と弁論及び裁判を併合してすることが著しく不相当であると認めるときは、この限りでない。
• Several lawsuits for demand of an injunction with the same contents and business operator, etc. being an opposite party are pending concurrently in the same court of the first instance or the same court of second instance, the oral arguments and judgment procedures shall be conducted in consolidation, provided, however, that this shall not apply when it is found that consolidation of oral arguments and judgment procedures of other lawsuit for demand of an injunction is extremely unreasonable in consideration of progress of proceedings or other circumstances.

• 論文式による試験において、前条第二項第一号に掲げる科目について審議会等（国家行政組織法（昭和二十三年法律第百二十号）第八条に規定する機関をいう。）で政令で定めるもの（以下「審議会」という。）が相当と認める成績を得た者　当該論文式による試験に係る合格発表の日から起算して二年を経過する日までに当該科目について行う論文式による試験
• A person who has attained such a grade in the essay examination on the subject listed in paragraph (2) (i) of the preceding Article as the councils, etc. (refer to organs provided in Article 8 of National Government Organization Act (Act No. 120 of 1948)) specified by Cabinet Order (hereinafter referred to as 'Council') recognize appropriate:　Any essay examination on the same subject which is conducted by the day on which two years have elapsed from the date of announcement of the examination result pertaining to such passed essay examination.

• 公安審査委員会は、団体の活動として暴力主義的破壊活動を行った団体に対して、当該団体が継続又は反覆して将来さらに団体の活動として暴力主義的破壊活動を行う明らかなおそれがあると認めるに足りる十分な理由があるときは、左に掲げる処分を行うことができる。但し、その処分は、そのおそれを除去するために必要且つ相当な限度をこえてはならない。
• Where the Public Security Examination Commission has sufficient grounds to believe that there is a clear danger that an organization which has engaged in any terroristic subversive activity in its organizational activity will engage in such terroristic subversive activity again in the future, continuously or repeatedly, in its organizational activity, the Public Security Examination Commission may issue any of the following dispositions with regard to such organization; provided that the disposition issued shall not exceed that which is necessary and reasonable to eliminate such danger:

• 解体自動車が解体自動車全部利用者に引き渡された場合（当該解体自動車が第三十一条第一項の規定により自動車製造業者等が主務大臣の認定を受けて行う全部再資源化の委託に係るものである場合を除く。）における当該解体自動車に係る再資源化等預託金（第三十四条第一項第一号に定める料金又は第百八条第一項第一号に定める料金に相当するものに限る。）
• A Recycling, etc. deposit (limited to that corresponding to the fee specified in Article 34, Paragraph 1, Item 1 or the fee specified in Article 108, Paragraph 1, Item 1) pertaining to Dismantled Vehicles which have been transferred to Scrap Dealers of Whole Dismantled Vehicles (excluding cases where the Dismantled Vehicles pertaining to an entrustment for Recycling of the whole dismantled vehicles carried out by a Vehicle Manufacturer, etc. which has obtained approval from the competent minister pursuant to the provisions of Article 31, Paragraph 1).

• 民法（明治二十九年法律第八十九号）第三十四条の規定により設立された社団法人その他の社団（法人格を有しないもの及び会社を除く。）若しくは事業協同組合その他の特別の法律により設立された組合（法人格を有しないものを除く。）又はこれらに相当する外国の法人は、その構成員に使用をさせる商標について、団体商標の商標登録を受けることができる。
• Any incorporated association established pursuant to Article 34 of the Civil Code (Act No. 89 of 1896) or other association (except those which do not have juridical personality, and companies), or any other association established pursuant to a special Act including business cooperative (except those which do not have juridical personality), or a foreign juridical person equivalent thereto shall be entitled to obtain a collective trademark registration with respect to a trademark to be used by their members.

• 特許庁長官は、訂正書（前条第一項の訂正に係るものに限る。）の提出があつた場合において、その訂正書に添付した訂正した明細書、実用新案登録請求の範囲又は図面の記載が次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、相当の期間を指定して、その訂正書に添付した訂正した明細書、実用新案登録請求の範囲又は図面について補正をすべきことを命ずることができる。
• Where matters stated in the corrected description, scope of claims or drawings attached to a statement of correction (limited to correction under paragraph (1) of the preceding Article) fall under any of the following, the Commissioner of the Patent Office may order the amendment of the corrected description, scope of claims or drawings attached to the statement of correction, designating an adequate time limit:

• 執行官は、第一項の強制執行においては、その目的物でない動産を取り除いて、債務者、その代理人又は同居の親族若しくは使用人その他の従業者で相当のわきまえのあるものに引き渡さなければならない。この場合において、その動産をこれらの者に引き渡すことができないときは、執行官は、最高裁判所規則で定めるところにより、これを売却することができる。
• In the compulsory execution set forth in paragraph (1), a court execution officer shall remove any movables that is not the subject matter of such compulsory execution, and deliver such movables to the obligor, the obligor's agent, or a relative, employee or any other worker living together who has reasonable discretion. In this case, if it is not possible to deliver such movables to any of such persons, the court execution officer may sell such movables pursuant to the provisions of the Rules of the Supreme Court.

• 行政機関情報公開法第六条第二項の規定、独立行政法人等情報公開法第六条第二項の規定又は情報公開条例の規定で行政機関情報公開法第六条第二項の規定に相当するものにより行政機関の長、独立行政法人等又は地方公共団体の機関若しくは地方独立行政法人が実演を公衆に提供し、又は提示する場合において、当該実演の実演家名の表示を省略することとなるとき。
• if the name of the performer is to be omitted at the time that his performance is offered or made available to the public by the head of an administrative organ, by an incorporated administrative agency, etc. or by an organ of a local public entity or a local incorporated administrative agency pursuant to the provisions of Article 6, paragraph (2) of the Administrative Organs Information Disclosure Act, the provisions of Article 6, paragraph (2) of the Incorporated Administrative Agencies, etc. Information Disclosure Act or the provisions of the Information Disclosure Ordinances equivalent to those of Article 6, paragraph (2) of the Administrative Organs Information Disclosure Act.

• この法律の施行の際現にされている旧法第十六条第一項又は第二項の規定に基づく命令の規定による許可の申請に係る支払等が、新法第十六条第一項から第三項までの規定に基づく命令の規定により許可を受ける義務を課されたものに該当する場合には、当該申請については、これをこれらの命令の相当規定によりされた許可の申請とみなして、新法の規定を適用する。
• Where the Payment, etc. pertaining to an application for permission pursuant to the provisions of an order pursuant to Article 16, paragraph 1 or 2 of the Old Act, which has actually been filed at the time of enforcement of this Act falls under the Payment, etc. for which the obligation to obtain permission is imposed pursuant to the provisions of an order pursuant to Article 16, paragraphs 1 to 3 inclusive of the New Act, the provisions of the New Act shall apply, deeming the application to be an application for permission filed pursuant to the corresponding provisions of such an order.

• 後世、大学別曹を「私立学校」とする見解（重野安譯「本邦古来教育ノ大概」など）が出されたが、大学別曹に専門の教員が置かれて講義がなされたという記録はなく、また当時において私立学校に相当するものは、大学寮の教員や著名な学者が教員の自宅で講義を行った一種の「私塾」であったと想定できる（例菅原氏の菅家廊下）ために、この見解は成り立たない。
• Although later, in the Meiji period, the remark that Daigaku-besso were 'private schools' was published in Yasutsugu SHIGENO's 'Honpo Korai Kyoiku no Taigai' (Overview of the Education of Ancient Japan), this is not borne out by the facts, because there is no record that Daigaku-besso had specialist teachers to give lectures, and at that time there were kinds of 'shijuku' (private tutoring schools at teachers' homes) that corresponded to private schools, where teachers in the Daigaku-ryo or reputed scholars provided lectures (example: Kanke Roka School of the Sugawara clan).

• 地方裁判所は、訴訟がその管轄区域内の簡易裁判所の管轄に属する場合においても、相当と認めるときは、前項の規定にかかわらず、申立てにより又は職権で、訴訟の全部又は一部について自ら審理及び裁判をすることができる。ただし、訴訟がその簡易裁判所の専属管轄（当事者が第十一条の規定により合意で定めたものを除く。）に属する場合は、この限りでない。
• A district court, even where a suit is subject to a summary court located within its jurisdiction, notwithstanding the provision of the preceding paragraph, upon petition or by its own authority, may conduct a trial and make a judicial decision by itself with regard to the whole or part of the suit, when it finds it appropriate; provided, however, that this shall not apply where the suit is subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of such summary court (excluding one determined by an agreement between the parties pursuant to the provision of Article 11).

• 前項の規定により鉄道 事業者が同項の損失及び費用に相当する額を貸借対照表の資産の部に計上した場合における会社法（平成十七年法律第八十六号）第四百六十一条第二項の規定の 適用については、同項中「の合計額を減じて得た」とあるのは、「及び鉄道事業法第二十条第二項の規定により貸借対照表の資産の部に計上した金額の合計額を 減じて得た」とする。
• As for the application of paragraph 2 of Article 461 of the Company Act (Act No. 86 of 2005) in the case where the Railway Business Operator recorded the amount equivalent to the loss and the cost in the preceding paragraph in the asset section of its balance sheet in accordance with the provision of the said paragraph, , the words 'obtained by reducing the total amount of' shall read as 'obtained by reducing the total amount that is recorded in the asset section of the balance sheet pursuant to the provision of paragraph 2 of Article 20 of the Railway Business Act'.

• この法律の施行前に法令に基づきその他の合議制の機関に対し行政手続法第十三条に規定する聴聞又は弁明の機会の付与の手続その他の意見陳述のための手続に相当する手続を執るべきことの諮問その他の求めがされた場合においては、当該諮問その他の求めに係る不利益処分の手続に関しては、この法律による改正後の関係法律の規定にかかわらず、なお従前の例による。
• In the case where a request for consultation or any other request has been made based on a law or regulation prior to the enforcement of this Act to a council or any other consultative organ to carry out a procedure equivalent to the procedure for the hearing or the grant of an opportunity for an explanation or any other procedure for hearing statements of opinion prescribed in Article 13 of the Administrative Procedure Act, with regard to the procedure of an adverse disposition to which said request for consultation or any other respect pertains, the provisions then in force shall remain applicable, notwithstanding the provisions of the relevant Act after the revision by this Act.

• 第三十条又は第三十一条の規定による懲戒の処分は、聴聞を行つた後、相当な証拠により第三十条又は第三十一条に規定する場合に該当する事実があると認めたときにおいて、公認会計士・監査審査会の意見を聴いて行う。ただし、懲戒の処分が第四十一条の二の規定による勧告に基づくものである場合は、公認会計士・監査審査会の意見を聴くことを要しないものとする。
• A disciplinary action under the provisions of Article 30 or Article 31 shall be taken when a fact corresponding to the case prescribed in Article 30 or Article 31 has been found to exist based on reasonable evidence after holding a hearing and after hearing the opinion of the Certified Public Accountants and Auditing Oversight Board; provided, however, that when the disciplinary action is one based on a recommendation under the provisions of Article 41-2, it is not necessary to hear the opinion of the Certified Public Accountants and Auditing Oversight Board.

• 行政機関情報公開法第六条第二項の規定、独立行政法人等情報公開法第六条第二項の規定又は情報公開条例の規定で行政機関情報公開法第六条第二項の規定に相当するものにより行政機関の長、独立行政法人等又は地方公共団体の機関若しくは地方独立行政法人が著作物を公衆に提供し、又は提示する場合において、当該著作物の著作者名の表示を省略することとなるとき。
• when the name of the author is to be omitted at the time that his work is offered or made available to the public by the head of an administrative organ, by an independent administrative agency, etc. or by an organ of a local public entity or a local independent administrative agency pursuant to the provisions of Article 6, paragraph (2) of the Administrative Organs Information Disclosure Act, the provisions of Article 6, paragraph (2) of the Incorporated Administrative Agencies, etc. Information Disclosure Act or the provisions of the Information Disclosure Ordinance equivalent to Article 6, paragraph (2) of the Administrative Organs Information Disclosure Act.

• 就業場所（第百四条第一項前段の規定による届出に係る場所が就業場所である場合を含む。）において送達を受けるべき者に出会わない場合において、第百三条第二項の他人又はその法定代理人若しくは使用人その他の従業者であって、書類の受領について相当のわきまえのあるものが書類の交付を受けることを拒まないときは、これらの者に書類を交付することができる。
• Where the deliverer of a service has not met the person who is to receive the service at the workplace (including cases where the place reported in the notification made under the provision of the first sentence of Article 104(1) is the workplace), if another person set forth in Article 103(2) or his/her statutory agent or employee or any other worker, who has reasonable discretion concerning the receipt of documents, does not refuse to receive the delivery of the document, the document may be delivered to these persons.

• 再生債務者等は、再生債務者についての外国倒産処理手続（外国で開始された手続で、破産手続又は再生手続に相当するものをいう。以下同じ。）がある場合には、外国管財人（当該外国倒産処理手続において再生債務者の財産の管理及び処分をする権利を有する者をいう。以下同じ。）に対し、再生債務者の再生のために必要な協力及び情報の提供を求めることができる。
• The rehabilitation debtor, etc., where there exist foreign insolvency proceedings (meaning proceedings commenced in a foreign state, which are equivalent to bankruptcy proceedings or rehabilitation proceedings; the same shall apply hereinafter) enforced against the rehabilitation debtor, may request a foreign trustee (meaning a person who has a right to administer and dispose of the rehabilitation debtor's property in said foreign insolvency proceedings; the same shall apply hereinafter) to provide cooperation and information necessary for the rehabilitation of the rehabilitation debtor.

• 法務大臣は、外国人について、前条第一項第四号、第五号、第七号、第九号又は第九号の二に該当する特定の事由がある場合であつても、当該外国人に第二十六条第一項の規定により再入国の許可を与えた場合その他の法務省令で定める場合において、相当と認めるときは、法務省令で定めるところにより、当該事由のみによつては上陸を拒否しないこととすることができる。
• The Minister of Justice may make an exemption from applying the provision of items (iv), (v), (vii), (ix) or (ix)-2 of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article to a particular foreign national pursuant to the provisions of an Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice when he/she has granted the foreign national re-entry permission pursuant to the provisions of Article 26, paragraph (1) or in any other case provided for by the provisions of an Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice and when he/she finds reasonable grounds to do so. In this case, the foreign national is eligible for landing in Japan as long as he/she does not fall under any other items of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article.

• 第十三条第三項、第十七条第三項、第二十条第三項、第二十三条第三項、第二十五条第三項、第三十三条第三項又は第三十六条第三項の規定による命令についての審査請求又は異議申立てに対する裁決又は決定（却下の裁決又は決定を除く。）は、審査請求人又は異議申立人に対し、相当な期間をおいて予告をした上、公開による意見の聴取を行った後にしなければならない。
• An award or decision on a request for examination or objection with respect to an order issued under Article 13, paragraph 3, Article 17, paragraph 3, Article 20, paragraph 3, Article 23, paragraph 3, Article 25, paragraph 3, Article 33, paragraph 3, or Article 36, paragraph 3 (excluding award or decision of dismissal without prejudice) shall be made after giving advance notice of a considerable period of time to the requester or objector and holding an opinion hearing open to the public.

• 学校教育法に基づく短期大学若しくは高等専門学校又は旧専門学校令（明治三 十六年勅令第六十一号）に基づく専門学校において電気工学、土木工学、機械工学若しくは経営工学の課程又はこれらに相当する課程を修めて卒業した者であつ て、電気工作物の工事、維持若しくは運用に関する実務又は安全管理審査に関する実務に通算して四年以上従事した経験を有するもの
• A person who graduated from a junior college or college of technology under the School Education Act or a vocational training school under the old Vocational Training School Ordinance (Imperial Ordinance No. 61 of 1903) after completing a course in electric engineering, civil engineering, mechanical engineering or management engineering or any other course similar thereto, and who has been engaged for at least four years in total in the services for construction, maintenance or operation of Electric Facilities or the services for Safety Management Examinations.

• 裁判所は、再生債務者等若しくは第百十七条第二項に規定する債権者委員会の申立て又は知れている再生債権者の総債権について裁判所が評価した額の十分の一以上に当たる債権を有する再生債権者の申立てがあったときは、債権者集会を招集しなければならない。これらの申立てがない場合であっても、裁判所は、相当と認めるときは、債権者集会を招集することができる。
• The court shall convoke a creditors meeting upon the petition of the rehabilitation debtor, etc. or the creditors committee prescribed in Article 117(2) or petition of a rehabilitation creditor who holds a rehabilitation claim that accounts for one-tenth or more of the value of total claims held by known rehabilitation creditors as determined by the court; provided, however, that the court may convoke a creditors meeting without these petitions when it finds it appropriate.

• 学部以外の基本組織に係る専任教員数、校舎の面積及び学部以外の基本組織の教育研究に必要な附属施設の基準は、当該学部以外の基本組織の教育研究上の分野に相当すると認められる分野の学部又は学科に係るこれらの基準（第四十五条第一項に規定する共同学科（第十三条及び第三十七条の二において単に「共同学科」という。）に係るものを含む。）に準ずるものとする。
• The standards for the number of full-time teachers and the area of the school buildings for a basic organization other than a faculty, and for attached facilities necessary for carrying out education and research at a basic organization other than the faculty shall conform to such standards for faculties or departments in their fields that are recognized to be equivalent to that of said basic organization other than a faculty (including standards pertaining to inter-university departments prescribed in Article 45, paragraph (1) (simply referred to as "inter-university departments" in Article 13 and Article 37-2).

• 経済産業大臣は、電気事業（特定規模電気事業を除く。以下この条及び 次条において同じ。）の適確な遂行を図るため特に必要があると認めるときは、電気事業者に対し、電気事業の用に供する固定資産に関する相当の償却につき方 法若しくは額を定めてこれを行なうべきこと又は方法若しくは額を定めて積立金若しくは引当金を積み立てるべきことを命ずることができる。
• The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may, when he/she finds it particularly necessary in order to ensure the proper performance of an Electricity Business (excluding a Specified-Scale Electricity Business; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article and the next Article), order the Electricity Utility to record a reasonable amount of depreciation of fixed assets used for the Electricity Business by specifying a method or amount or set aside reserves or allowances by specifying a method or amount.

• 商品取引員が、他の法人の総株主等（令第七条第一項第三号に規定する総株主等をいう。）の議決権（令第七条第一項第三号に規定する議決権をいう。以下この号及び次号において同じ。）の百分の十以上二分の一未満に相当する議決権を保有し、かつ、その法人の事業活動の主要部分について継続的で緊密な関係を維持するその法人に対する関係（前号に掲げるものを除く。）
• when a Futures Commission Merchant holds no fewer than 10 percent and no more than 50 percent of the Voting Rights (which means a Voting Right prescribed in Article 7, paragraph (1), item (iii) of the Order; hereinafter the same shall apply in this item and the following item) of All Shareholders, etc. (which means All Shareholders, etc. prescribed in Article 7, paragraph (1), item (iii) of the Order) of another juridical person, and maintains a continuing and close relationship in key portions of such juridical person's business activity, a relationship with another such juridical person (excluding the relationship listed in the preceding item);

• 前項の規定にかかわらず、家庭裁判所は、故意の犯罪行為により被害者を死亡させた罪の事件であつて、その罪を犯すとき十六歳以上の少年に係るものについては、同項の決定をしなければならない。ただし、調査の結果、犯行の動機及び態様、犯行後の情況、少年の性格、年齢、行状及び環境その他の事情を考慮し、刑事処分以外の措置を相当と認めるときは、この限りでない。
• Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the family court shall give a ruling as prescribed in the same paragraph for a case in which a Juvenile who is 16 years of age or older committed an intentional criminal act that caused death to the victim; provided, however, that this shall not apply if the court finds any disposition other than referral to criminal procedure is found appropriate as a result of the investigation in consideration of motive and manner of the crime, circumstances after the crime, personality traits, age, behavior, environment and other circumstances of the Juvenile.

• 依頼者は、その依頼に係る事件について、弁護士法人に対して、相当の期間を定め、その期間内に第一項の規定による指定をするかどうかを明らかにすることを求めることができる。この場合において、弁護士法人が、その期間内に前項の通知をしないときは、弁護士法人は、その後において、指定をすることができない。ただし、依頼者の同意を得て指定をすることを妨げない。
• A client may request that the Legal Professional Corporation clarify, within a reasonable period of time as specified by the client, whether or not the Legal Professional Corporation will, pursuant to paragraph (1), designate a case it has been requested to undertake. In such an event, if the Legal Professional Corporation fails to give notice within such period as set forth in the preceding paragraph, it may not make such designation thereinafter; provided, however, that the Legal Professional Corporation shall not be precluded from making such designation with the consent of the client.

• 情報処理安全管理者（学校教育法に基づく大学において情報工学若しくは通信工学の課程若しくはこれらに相当する課程を修めて卒業した後三年以上情報処理 に関する安全性及び信頼性の確保に関する実務の経験を有する者又はこれと同等以上の知識経験を有する者であって、特定高速電子計算機施設における情報処理 の安全性及び信頼性の確保に関する業務を行う者をいう。）
• Information processing safety manager (meaning a person with the practical experience concerning protection of safety and credibility of information processing for three years or more after graduating from a university under the School Education Act with completion of an information engineering or communication engineering course or other course comparable to such course, or a person with equivalent or superior knowledge and experience, who provides the services for protecting the safety and credibility of information processing at the Specified High-speed Computer Facilities)

• 内閣総理大臣は、 外国監査法人等がこの法律若しくはこの法律に基づく命令に違反したとき、又は外国監査法人等の行う外国会社等財務書類についての第二条第一項の業務に相当 すると認められる業務の運営が著しく不当と認められる場合において、その業務の適正な運営を確保するために必要であると認めるときは、当該外国監査法人等に対し、必要な指示をすることができる。
• The Prime Minister may, where a foreign audit firm, etc. has violated this Act or an order under this Act or where operation of the services that are found to correspond to the services set forth in Article 2(1) concerning financial documents of a foreign company, etc. by a foreign audit firm, etc. is found to be grossly inappropriate, and if he/she finds it necessary for securing fair operation of such services, give the necessary instruction to said foreign audit firm, etc.

• 捕虜収容所長は、武力攻撃事態において、衛生要員送還基準に従い、抑留されている衛生要員と交代してその任務を行うために入国する者（次項において「交代要員」という。）に対し、同項の規定により抑留令書が発付される場合には、その抑留令書の発付を受ける者の人数に相当する人数の衛生要員について、速やかに、第百四十三条の規定による送還令書を発付するものとする。
• In armed attack situations, the prisoner of war camp commander shall, when the written internment order are issued to the persons entering Japan to perform their duties as relief of the retained medical personnel (referred to as "relief personnel" in the following paragraph) pursuant to the provision of the same paragraph, promptly issue the written repatriation order pursuant to the provision of Article 143, in accordance with the criteria for repatriation of medical personnel, to the same number of retained medical personnel as the number of those receiving the written internment orders.

• 捕虜収容所における捕虜、衛生要員及び宗教要員（以下この節において「給付対象捕虜等」という。）に対しては、捕虜等抑留給付金として、この節に定めるところにより、基礎的給付金（第三条約第六十条に規定する俸給の前払に相当するものをいう。以下同じ。）及び業務従事報奨金（前節の規定により従事した業務に対応する給付金をいう。以下同じ。）を支給するものとする。
• Prisoners of war, medical personnel and chaplains detained in prisoner of war camp (hereinafter referred to as "prisoners of war, etc. as benefit recipients" in this section) shall be paid, provided by this Section, the basic benefit (i.e. a benefit corresponds to a monthly advances of payment prescribed in Article 60 of the Third Convention. The same shall apply hereinafter) and incentive remuneration for engaging in works (a benefit in accordance with works engaged pursuant to the provision of the preceding Section. The same shall apply hereinafter) as benefits for internment of prisoners of war, etc.

• この法律の施行前に法令に基づき審議会その他の合議制の機関に対し行政手 続法第十三条に規定する聴聞又は弁明の機会の付与の手続その他の意見陳述のための手続に相当する手続を執るべきことの諮問その他の求めがされた場合におい ては、当該諮問その他の求めに係る不利益処分の手続に関しては、この法律による改正後の関係法律の規定にかかわらず、なお従前の例による。
• In cases where, prior to the enforcement of this Act, a consultation or other request has been made, pursuant to the laws and regulations, to a council or any other panel to require that procedures equivalent to the procedures for a hearing or grant of the opportunity for explanation as described in Article 13 of the Administrative Procedure Act or other procedures of statement of opinions, the provisions then in force shall remain applicable notwithstanding the provisions of the relevant acts revised by this Act, with regard to the procedures for adverse dispositions pertaining to said consultation or other request.
• In the case where a request for an advisory opinion or equivalent has been filed by statute before the enforcement of this Act with the Council or other related collegiate organizations which calls for holding a hearing under the provisions of Article 13 of the Administrative Procedures Act or for initiating a proceeding to provide an opportunity for vindication or similar proceeding for statements, the proceeding for a prejuridical disposition pertaining to such request for an advisory opinion or equivalent shall be still treated in consideration of similar previous cases, notwithstanding the provisions of the relative Acts revised by this Act.
• In the case where the procedures for provision of opportunities for hearing or explanation pursuant to Article 13 of the Administrative Procedures Act and other procedures equivalent to the procedures for statement of opinions are consulted with and requested to councils and other council system organs pursuant to laws and regulations prior to the enforcement of this Act, the provisions then in force shall remain applicable with regard to the procedures for adverse disposition resulted from such consultation and other requests notwithstanding the provisions of concerned acts revised by this Act.
• Where, prior to the enforcement of this Act, an appeal or other request has been filed or made under laws and regulations to a council or any other panel to require that procedures equivalent to the procedures to hold hearings or grant the opportunity for explanation and other procedures to hear statements of opinions prescribed in Article 13 of the Administrative Procedure Act should be implemented, with regard to the procedures to make adverse dispositions pertaining to the appeal or request, the provisions then in force shall remain applicable notwithstanding the provisions of the relevant Acts revised by this Act.
• Where, prior to the enforcement of this Act, an appeal or other request has been filed under laws and regulations with a council or with any other panel to demand that proceedings equivalent to those for holding hearings, for granting the opportunity to explain, or any other proceedings to hear statements of opinion as prescribed in Article 13 of the Administrative Procedure Act be implemented, with regard to proceedings for adverse dispositions pertaining to such appeals or demands,, the provisions then in force shall remain applicable notwithstanding the provisions of the relevant Acts revised by this Act.

• 裁判所は、債権者の一般の利益に適合し、かつ、競売申立人又は企業担保権の実行手続の申立人に不当な損害を及ぼすおそれがないと認めるときは、利害関係人の申立てにより又は職権で、外国倒産処理手続の承認の決定と同時に又はその決定後、相当の期間を定めて、債務者の財産に対して既にされている担保権の実行の手続又は企業担保権の実行手続の中止を命ずることができる。
• The court may, upon the petition of an interested person or by its own authority, specify a reasonable period and order a stay on a procedure for exercising any security interest or on a procedure for the exercise of an enterprise mortgage, which has already been initiated against the debtor's property, upon issuing an order of recognition of foreign insolvency proceedings or after issuing such an order, when it finds that the stay on the procedure conforms to the common interests of creditors and is not likely to cause undue damage to an auction applicant or a petitioner for a procedure for the exercise of an enterprise mortgage.

• 第一項の規定による決定は、前条第八項の期間内にその執行がされなかつたときは、相手方に対して送達することを要しない。この場合において、第十五条第二項において準用する民事訴訟法第七十九条第一項の規定による担保の取消しの決定で前条第四項の規定により立てさせた担保に係るものは、執行裁判所が相当と認める方法で申立人に告知することによつて、その効力を生ずる。
• An order under the provisions of paragraph (1) is not required to be served upon the opposite party if such order was not executed within the period set forth in paragraph (8) of the preceding Article. In this case, an order of rescission of security under the provisions of Article 79(1) of the Code of Civil Procedure as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 15(2), which pertains to the security that was caused to be provided under the provisions of paragraph (4) of the preceding Article, shall become effective by notifying the petitioner by a method found to be reasonable by the execution court.

• 差止請求に係る判決（確定判決と同一の効力を有するもの及び仮処分命令の申立てにつ いての決定を含む。以下この項において同じ。）又は民事訴訟法（平成八年法律第百九号）第七十三条第一項の決定により訴訟費用（和解の費用、調停手続の費 用及び仲裁手続の費用を含む。）を負担することとされた相手方から当該訴訟費用に相当する額の償還として財産上の利益を受けるとき。
• When a qualified consumer organization receives property benefits, as reimbursement equivalent to the court cost, from the opposite party who has been ruled to bear the court cost (including costs of settlement, conciliation and arbitration proceedings) under the judgment pertaining to a demand for an injunction (including anything with the same effect as a final and binding judgment, and rulings on the provisional disposition orders. Hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph) or rulings on para. (1) of Article 73 of the Code of Civil Procedure (Act No. 109, 1996)

• 法第十九条第一項に規定する支払手段又は証券（それぞれ財務省令で定めるものに限る。）であつて、その価額として財務省令で定める方法により計算した額（当該支払手段が二以上ある場合、当該証券が二以上ある場合又は当該支払手段及び証券が合わせて二以上ある場合には、それぞれの価額として財務省令で定める方法により計算した額の合計額）が百万円に相当する額を超えるもの
• Means of payment or securities prescribed in Article 19, paragraph (1) of the Act (limited to those respectively specified by the Ordinance of the Ministry of Finance), for which the amount calculated as its value by a method specified by the Ordinance of the Ministry of Finance (where two or more means of payment are involved, where two or more securities are involved, or where two or more means of payment and securities are involved in total, the total of the amounts calculated by a method specified by the Ordinance of the Ministry of Finance as the values of each) exceeds that equivalent to one million yen

• 第五十八条第一項の規定により弁護士又は弁護士法人に対する懲戒の請求があつたにもかかわらず、弁護士会が対象弁護士等を懲戒しない旨の決定をしたとき又は相当の期間内に懲戒の手続を終えないときは、その請求をした者（以下「懲戒請求者」という。）は、日本弁護士連合会に異議を申し出ることができる。弁護士会がした懲戒の処分が不当に軽いと思料するときも、同様とする。
• If, despite a request for discipline made against an attorney or Legal Professional Corporation pursuant to the provisions of Article 58, paragraph (1), a bar association issues a ruling not to discipline the Accused Attorney, etc., or has not concluded disciplinary procedures within a reasonable period, the requesting party (hereinafter referred to as 'Discipline Requesting Party') may file an objection thereto with the Japan Federation of Bar Associations. The same shall apply to cases where the Discipline Requesting Party finds that disciplinary actions imposed by the bar association were unjustly lenient.

• 取消訴訟と次の各号の一に該当する請求（以下「関連請求」という。）に係る訴訟とが各別の裁判所に係属する場合において、相当と認めるときは、関連請求に係る訴訟の係属する裁判所は、申立てにより又は職権で、その訴訟を取消訴訟の係属する裁判所に移送することができる。ただし、取消訴訟又は関連請求に係る訴訟の係属する裁判所が高等裁判所であるときは、この限りでない。
• Where an action for the revocation of an administrative disposition and an action pertaining to a claim that falls under any of the following items (hereinafter referred to as a 'related claim') are pending before different courts, the court before which the action pertaining to a related claim is pending may, upon petition or by its own authority, transfer the action to the other court before which the action for the revocation of the administrative disposition is pending, when it finds it appropriate; provided, however, that this shall not apply where either the action for the revocation of the administrative disposition or the action pertaining to a related claim is pending before a high court:

• 経済産業大臣は、前条の規定による届出があつた評価書に係る特 定対象事業につき、環境の保全についての適正な配慮がなされることを確保するため特に必要があり、かつ、適切であると認めるときは、同条の規定による届出 を受理した日から経済産業省令で定める期間内に限り、特定事業者に対し、相当の期限を定め、その届出に係る評価書を変更すべきことを命ずることができる。
• When the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry finds it necessary and appropriate in order to ensure that due consideration will be given to environmental preservation in the Specific Relevant Project pertaining to the EIS submitted under the preceding Article, he/she may, within a period specified by an Ordinance of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry from the day when the submission made under the said Article is received, order the Specific Proponent to revise the EIS, within a reasonable time limit set by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry.

• 登記官は、登記の申請があつた場合において、申請人となるべき者以外の者が申請していると疑うに足りる相当な理由があると認めるときは、次条の規定により当該申請を却下すべき場合を除き、申請人又はその代表者若しくは代理人に対し、出頭を求め、質問をし、又は文書の提示その他必要な情報の提供を求める方法により、当該申請人の申請の権限の有無を調査しなければならない。
• Where an application for a registration is filed, and when a registrar finds that there are reasonable grounds to suspect that the application has been filed by a person other than the one who should be the applicant, the registrar shall, except where he/she should dismiss the application pursuant to the provision of the following Article, examine whether or not the applicant has the authority to apply, by requesting the applicant or his/her representative or agent to appear, asking questions of them, or requesting them to present documents or provide any other necessary information.

• 家庭裁判所は、第三条第一項第一号又は第二号に掲げる少年に係る事件を終局させる決定をした場合において、最高裁判所規則の定めるところにより当該事件の被害者等から申出があるときは、その申出をした者に対し、次に掲げる事項を通知するものとする。ただし、その通知をすることが少年の健全な育成を妨げるおそれがあり相当でないと認められるものについては、この限りでない。
• When there is a request from the victim, etc. of the case involving a Juvenile as prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (1), item (i) or (ii), pursuant to the Rules of the Supreme Court, the family court shall give the following information to the person that filed the request when the court makes a ruling that closes the case; provided, however, that this shall not apply if the giving such information is found likely to hinder sound development of the Juvenile and inappropriate.

• 公衆等脅迫目的の犯罪行為のための資金の提供等の処罰に関する法律（平成十四年法律第六十七号）第一条に規定する公衆等脅迫目的の犯罪行為（以下この号において「公衆等脅迫目的の犯罪行為」という。）、公衆等脅迫目的の犯罪行為の予備行為又は公衆等脅迫目的の犯罪行為の実行を容易にする行為を行うおそれがあると認めるに足りる相当の理由がある者として法務大臣が認定する者
• provided for in Article 1 of the Act for Punishment of the Financing of Criminal Activities for the Purpose of Intimidation of the General Public and of Governments (Act No. 67 of 2002), prepare to commit a criminal act for the purpose of intimidating the general public and governments, or facilitate a criminal act for the purpose of intimidating the general public and governments.

• 差押えに係る金銭債権について転付命令又は譲渡命令、売却命令、管理命令その他相当な方法による換価を命ずる命令（以下この条において「転付命令等」という。）のいずれかの命令を求めようとするときは、差押債権者は、執行裁判所に対し、転付命令等のうちいずれの命令を求めるかを明らかにして、債権執行の手続に事件を移行させることを求める旨の申立てをしなければならない。
• When an obligee effecting a seizure intends to seek any one of an assignment order, transfer order, sale order, administration order, or any other order that orders a realization through a reasonable method (hereinafter referred to as an 'assignment order, etc.' in this Article) for the monetary claim pertaining to a seizure, he/she shall, by clarifying which one of the assignment order, etc. he/she seeks, file a petition with the execution court seeking transfer of the case to the procedure of execution against a claim.

• 特定目的会社が第一項の規定に違反して財産上の利益の供与をしたときは、当該利益の供与をすることに関与した取締役として内閣府令で定める者は、当該特定目的会社に対して、連帯して、供与した利益の価額に相当する額を支払う義務を負う。ただし、その者（当該利益の供与をした取締役を除く。）がその職務を行うについて注意を怠らなかったことを証明した場合は、この限りでない。
• When a Specific Purpose Company has given property benefits in violation of paragraph (1), any director who has participated in giving such benefits as specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance shall jointly and severally have an obligation to pay the amount equivalent to the value of given benefits; provided, however, that this shall not apply when such person (excluding the director who has given property benefits) has proved that he/she did not fail to exercise due diligence in performing his/her duties.

• 依頼者は、その依頼に係る事件について、特許業務法人に対して、相当の期間を定め、その期間内に第一項の規定による指定をするかどうかを明らかにすることを求めることができる。この場合において、特許業務法人が、その期間内に前項の規定による通知をしないときは、特許業務法人はその後において、指定をすることができない。ただし、依頼者の同意を得て指定をすることを妨げない。
• The client may require the patent professional corporation, by fixing a reasonable period of time, to clarify whether the patent professional corporation will effect the designation set forth in paragraph (1) within such period of time. In this case, if the patent professional corporation fails to notify within said period of time pursuant to the provision of the preceding paragraph, the patent professional corporation may not effect the designation after said period of time; provided, however, that this shall not preclude to effect such designation after obtaining the consent of the client.

• 経済産業大 臣は、前条第一項の規定による届出に係る料金その他の供給条件（次項の規定による変更があつたときは、その変更後のもの）が社会的経済的事情の変動により 著しく不適当となり、公共の利益の増進に支障があると認めるときは、一般電気事業者、卸電気事業者又は卸供給事業者に対し、相当の期限を定め、その料金そ の他の供給条件を変更すべきことを命ずることができる。
• The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may, when he/she finds that the rates and/or other supply conditions to which the notification given under paragraph 1 of the preceding Article pertained (or, if revision has been made pursuant to the next paragraph, the revised rates and/or conditions) have become significantly inappropriate as a result of changes in social and economic circumstances to the extent that they hinder the promotion of public interest, order the General Electricity Utility, Wholesale Electricity Utility or Wholesale Supplier to revise the rates and/or other supply conditions, within a reasonable time limit set by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry.

• 学校教育法（昭和二十二年法律第二十六号）に基づく大学（短期大学を除 く。）又は旧大学令（大正七年勅令第三百八十八号）に基づく大学において電気工学、土木工学、機械工学若しくは経営工学の課程又はこれらに相当する課程を 修めて卒業した者であつて、電気工作物の工事、維持若しくは運用に関する実務又は安全管理審査に関する実務に通算して二年以上従事した経験を有するもの
• A person who graduated from a university (excluding junior college) under the School Education Act (Act No. 26 of 1947) or a university under the old University Ordinance (Imperial Ordinance No. 388 of 1918) after completing a course in electric engineering, civil engineering, mechanical engineering or management engineering or any other course similar thereto, and has experience of being engaged for at least two years in total in the services for construction, maintenance or operation of Electric Facilities or the services for Safety Management Examinations.

• 価額決定の請求に係る手続に要した費用は、前条第二項の決定により定められた価額が、申出額を超える場合には再生債務者の負担とし、申出額を超えない場合には価額決定の請求をした者の負担とする。ただし、申出額を超える額が当該費用の額に満たないときは、当該費用のうち、その超える額に相当する部分は再生債務者の負担とし、その余の部分は価額決定の請求をした者の負担とする。
• The expenses incurred for the proceedings for a request for valuation shall be borne by the rehabilitation debtor if the value determined by an order set forth in paragraph (2) of the preceding Article exceeds the offered price, and borne by the person(s) who made a request for valuation if said value does not exceed the offered price; provided, however, that if the amount in excess of the offered price is less than the amount of expenses, the part of the amount of expenses which is equivalent to the amount of excess shall be borne by the rehabilitation debtor, and the remaining part shall be borne by the persons(s) who made a request for valuation.

• 鑑定人には、鑑定人が鑑定につき特に費用を要した場合で主務大臣（第二十九条第一項の規定により地方農政局長又は経済産業局長が法第二百三十七条において準用する法第百五十八条第二項の規定による主務大臣の権限を行つた場合にあつては、当該地方農政局長又は当該経済産業局長）が必要と認めるときは、前項の規定により支給する費用のほか、相当の額の鑑定料を支給することができる。
• In the case where an expert witness has incurred special costs for expert testimony and the competent minister (in the case where the Director of a Regional Agricultural Administration Office or the Director of a Bureau of Economy, Trade and Industry exercises the authority of the competent minister pursuant to the provisions of Article 158, paragraph (2) of the Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 237 of the Act, pursuant to the provisions of Article 29, paragraph (1), said Director of the Regional Agricultural Administration Office or said Director of the Bureau of Economy, Trade and Industry) finds it necessary, the expert witness may be provided with a reasonable amount of expert opinion fee in addition to the costs paid pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph.

• 検察官は、外国受刑者（外国において懲役刑若しくは禁錮刑又はこれらに相当する刑の執行として拘禁されている者をいう。以下同じ。）であつて日本国の刑事手続において証人として尋問する旨の決定があつたものについて、受刑者証人移送として当該外国の官憲から当該外国受刑者の引渡しを受けたときは、あらかじめ発する受入移送拘禁状により、当該外国受刑者を拘禁しなければならない。
• A public prosecutor shall confine, based on a detention notice for received transfer issued in advance, a foreign sentenced inmate (hereinafter refers to a person confined for execution of a sentence of imprisonment with or without work or its equivalent in a foreign state) for whom a decision for examination as a witness in a criminal proceeding in Japan has been made, after receiving the handover of such foreign sentenced inmate from an official of the foreign state for transfer of the sentenced inmate for testimony.

• 家庭裁判所は、最高裁判所規則の定めるところにより第三条第一項第一号又は第二号に掲げる少年に係る事件の被害者等から、被害に関する心情その他の事件に関する意見の陳述の申出があるときは、自らこれを聴取し、又は家庭裁判所調査官に命じてこれを聴取させるものとする。ただし、事件の性質、調査又は審判の状況その他の事情を考慮して、相当でないと認めるときは、この限りでない。
• The family court shall hear by itself or order a family court probation officer to hear from the victim, etc. of a juvenile case, as prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (1), item (i) or (ii) about the feelings and other opinions on the case upon the request by the victim, etc. pursuant to the Rules of the Supreme Court; provided, however, that this shall not apply if it is found inappropriate in light of the nature of the case, the state of investigation or hearing of the family court, or other circumstances.

• 不正競争による営業上の利益の侵害に係る訴訟において、不正競争によって営業上の利益を侵害され、又は侵害されるおそれがあると主張する者が侵害の行為を組成したものとして主張する物又は方法の具体的態様を否認するときは、相手方は、自己の行為の具体的態様を明らかにしなければならない。ただし、相手方において明らかにすることができない相当の理由があるときは、この限りでない。
• In a suit for the infringement of business interests by unfair competition, in order to deny the specific conditions of an article or process that a person alleging that his/her business interests have been infringed or are likely to be infringed by unfair competition asserts as one that constituted the act of infringement, the opponent shall clarify the specific conditions of his/her act; provided, however, that this shall not apply where the opponent has reasonable grounds for not being able to clarify such specific conditions.

• 認証紛争解決事業者が破産及び合併以外の理由により解散（法人でない団体で代表者又は管理人の定めのあるものにあっては、解散に相当する行為。以下同じ。）をした場合には、その清算人（法人でない団体で代表者又は管理人の定めのあるものにあっては、その代表者又は管理人であった者。次項において同じ。）は、当該解散の日から一月以内に、その旨を法務大臣に届け出なければならない。
• Where certified dispute resolution business operators are dissolved due to causes other than bankruptcy or merger (or any acts equivalent to a merger in the case of a certified dispute resolution business operator that is an unincorporated entity for which a representative or administrator is appointed; the same shall apply hereinafter), the liquidator (or the representative or manager appointed for the certified dispute resolution business operator that is an unincorporated entity; the same shall apply hereinafter in the next paragraph) shall notify the Minister of Justice of the dissolution within a month from the date of the dissolution.

• 申請人が専修学校の高等課程若しくは一般課程又は各種学校において教育を受けようとする場合（専ら日本語の教育を受けようとする場合を除く。）は、次のいずれにも該当していること。ただし、申請人が外国から相当数の外国人を入学させて初等教育又は中等教育を外国語により施すことを目的として設立された教育機関において教育を受ける活動に従事する場合は、イに該当することを要しない。
• In cases where the applicant is to study in a general or advanced course of study at a vocational school or at a miscellaneous educational institution (excluding exclusive study of the Japanese language), he/she must fulfill both of the following requirements; provided, however, that this shall not apply to cases where the applicant is to engage in study at an educational institution that has been established with the objective of conducting elementary and/or secondary education in a foreign language to allow for the enrollment of a considerable number of foreign nationals from overseas, in which case, the requirement in (a) need not be fulfilled.

• 前項の場合において、知れている再生債権者の数が千人以上であり、かつ、相当と認めるときは、裁判所は、次条第五項本文において準用する同条第三項第一号及び第三十七条本文の規定による知れている再生債権者に対する通知をせず、かつ、第百二条第一項に規定する届出再生債権者を債権者集会（再生計画案の決議をするためのものを除く。）の期日に呼び出さない旨の決定をすることができる。
• In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, the court, if there are 1,000 or more known rehabilitation creditors and it finds it appropriate, may make an order not to give a notice to rehabilitation creditors under the provisions of paragraph (3)(i) of the following Article, as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to the main clause of paragraph (5) of said Article, and the provision of the main clause of Article 37, and not to summon, on the date of a creditors meeting (excluding one aimed for adopting a resolution on a proposed rehabilitation plan), holders of filed rehabilitation claims prescribed in Article 102(1).

• 投資法人が第一項の規定に違反して財産上の利益の供与をしたときは、当該利益の供与をすることに関与した執行役員又は監督役員として内閣府令で定める者は、当該投資法人に対して、連帯して、供与した利益の価額に相当する額を支払う義務を負う。ただし、その者（当該利益の供与をした執行役員を除く。）がその職務を行うについて注意を怠らなかつたことを証明した場合は、この限りでない。
• When an Investment Corporation has given property benefits in violation of paragraph (1), any corporate officer(s) or supervisory officers who have participated in giving the benefits as provided by a Cabinet Office Ordinance shall jointly and severally have an obligation to pay the amount equivalent to the given benefits; provided, however, that, this shall not apply to cases where the relevant person (excluding a corporate officer who has given such benefits) has proved that he/she did not fail to exercise due care in the course of his/her duties.

• 各事業年度及び当該事業年度開始の日前二年以内に開始した各事業年度のうち法第二条第八項第一号に規定する取引のうち、商品取引員が、専門知識及び経験を有する者から商品市場における取引等の委託を受ける場合並びに電子情報処理組織を使用して勧誘を伴わずに商品市場における取引等の委託を受ける場合の取引金額の合計額の最も高い事業年度における当該合計額の百万分の二に相当する金額
• the amount equivalent to 0.0002 percent of the total sum of transaction amounts of the transactions prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (i) of the Act, in cases where a Futures Commission Merchant receives a consignment of transactions, etc. on the Commodity Market from a Person With Specialized Knowledge and Experience or receives a consignment of transactions, etc. on the Commodity Market by using an Electronic Data Processing System without carrying out solicitation, in the business year in which such total sum was the greatest from among each business year and each business year starting within two years prior to the commencement of the relevant business year;

• 各事業年度及び当該事業年度開始の日前二年以内に開始した各事業年度のうち法第二条第八項第三号に規定する取引のうち、商品取引員が、専門知識及び経験を有する者から商品市場における取引等の委託を受ける場合並びに電子情報処理組織を使用して勧誘を伴わずに商品市場における取引等の委託を受ける場合の取引金額の合計額の最も高い事業年度における当該合計額の百万分の二に相当する金額
• the amount equivalent to 0.0002 percent of the total sum of transaction amounts of the transactions prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (iii) of the Act, in cases where a Futures Commission Merchant receives a consignment of transactions, etc. on the Commodity Market from a Person With Specialized Knowledge and Experience or receives a consignment of transactions, etc. on the Commodity Market by using an Electronic Data Processing System without carrying out solicitation, in the business year in which such total sum was the greatest from among each business year and each business year starting within two years prior to the commencement of the relevant business year;

• 各事業年度及び当該事業年度開始の日前二年以内に開始した各事業年度のうち法第二条第八項第二号に規定する取引のうち、商品取引員が、専門知識及び経験を有する者から商品市場における取引等の委託を受ける場合並びに電子情報処理組織を使用して勧誘を伴わずに商品市場における取引等の委託を受ける場合の取引金額の合計額の最も高い事業年度における当該合計額の百万分の二に相当する金額
• the amount equivalent to 0.0002 percent of the total sum of transaction amounts of the transactions prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (ii) of the Act, in cases where a Futures Commission Merchant receives a consignment of transactions, etc. on the Commodity Market from a Person With Specialized Knowledge and Experience or receives a consignment of transactions, etc. on the Commodity Market by using an Electronic Data Processing System without carrying out solicitation, in the business year in which such total sum was the greatest from among each business year and each business year starting within two years prior to the commencement of the relevant business year;

• 各事業年度及び当該事業年度開始の日前二年以内に開始した各事業年度のうち法第二条第八項第四号に規定する取引のうち、商品取引員が、専門知識及び経験を有する者から商品市場における取引等の委託を受ける場合並びに電子情報処理組織を使用して勧誘を伴わずに商品市場における取引等の委託を受ける場合の対価の額の合計額の最も高い事業年度における当該合計額の十万分の二に相当する金額
• the amount equivalent to 0.002 percent of the total sum of transaction amounts of the transactions prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (iv) of the Act, in cases where a Futures Commission Merchant receives a consignment of transactions, etc. on the Commodity Market from a Person With Specialized Knowledge and Experience or receives a consignment of transactions, etc. on the Commodity Market by using an Electronic Data Processing System without carrying out solicitation, in the business year in which such total sum was the greatest from among each business year and each business year starting within two years prior to the commencement of the relevant business year;

• 前項に規定する場合において、再生債権者が、再生手続開始後にその弁済期が到来すべき賃料債務について、再生手続開始後その弁済期に弁済をしたときは、再生債権者が有する敷金の返還請求権は、再生手続開始の時における賃料の六月分に相当する額（同項の規定により相殺をする場合には、相殺により免れる賃料債務の額を控除した額）の範囲内におけるその弁済額を限度として、共益債権とする。
• In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, when the rehabilitation creditor, with regard to his/her rent debt that is to become due after the commencement of rehabilitation proceedings, has made payment of the debt after the commencement of rehabilitation proceedings, the rehabilitation creditor's claim to refund the security deposit shall be a common benefit claim up to the amount paid within the amount equivalent to the six-month rent as of the time of commencement of rehabilitation proceedings (in cases where a set-off is effected under the provision of said paragraph, the amount of the rent debt from which the rehabilitation creditor is relieved shall be deducted).

• 委託者未収金及び委託者先物取引差金（流動資産に属するものに限る。）の合計額が商品市場における取引等に関し当該委託者から預託を受けた金銭及び有価証券並びに当該委託者の計算に属する金銭（当該委託者の計算による商品市場における取引であって決済を結了していないものに係る差益金に相当する金銭を除く。次号において同じ。）及び有価証券の合計額を超える場合における当該超える部分
• in the case where the total amount of the accounts receivable from a customer and the net difference of Futures Transactions of the customer (limited to those pertaining to current assets) exceeds the total amount of cash and Securities deposited by said customer with regard to Transactions, etc. on the Commodity Market and cash (excluding cash equivalents to profit pertaining to the Transactions on the Commodity Market on said customer's account that have not yet been settled; the same shall apply in the following item) and Securities on said customer's account, the said excess portion;

• 差押債権者の債権について、第三十九条第一項第七号又は第八号に掲げる文書が提出されている場合において、債務者が差押債権者及び保証の提供の時（配当要求の終期後にあつては、その終期）までに配当要求をした債権者の債権及び執行費用の総額に相当する保証を買受けの申出前に提供したときは、執行裁判所は、申立てにより、配当等の手続を除き、強制競売の手続を取り消さなければならない。
• In cases where the document set forth in Article 39(1)(vii) or (viii) has been submitted with regard to the claim of an obligee effecting a seizure, if the obligor provides, prior to any purchase offer, a guarantee equivalent to the total amount of the claims and execution costs of the obligee effecting a seizure and obligees who made a demand for liquidating distribution by the time of provision of the guarantee (or, if it is after the time limit for a demand for liquidating distribution, by such time limit), the execution court shall, upon petition, rescind the compulsory auction procedure, except for the procedure of liquidating distribution, etc.

• 国土交通大臣は、住宅事業建築主であつてその新築する特定住宅の戸数が政令で定める数以上であるものが新築する特定住宅につき、前条第一項に規定する判断の基準となるべき事項に照らして第七十六条の四に規定する性能の向上を相当程度行う必要があると認めるときは、当該住宅事業建築主に対し、その目標を示して、その新築する特定住宅の当該性能の向上を図るべき旨の勧告をすることができる。
• The Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism may, when he/she finds it necessary, with respect to a new specified residence constructed by a residential construction client whose construction volume of new specified residences exceeds the number specified by a Cabinet Order to improve the performance prescribed in Article 76-4 to a considerable extent, in light of the standards of judgment prescribed in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, recommend said residential construction client to improve said performance of his/her new specified residence, by setting targets for improvement.

• 前項の登録手数料は、国に納める場合にあつては、登録申請書に、登録手数料の金額に相当する額の収入印紙をはつて納めなければならない。ただし、行政手続等における情報通信の技術の利用に関する法律（平成十四年法律第百五十一号）第三条第一項の規定により同項に規定する電子情報処理組織を使用して登録の申請をするときは、主務省令で定めるところにより、現金をもつて納めることができる。
• In the case where a person pays a registration fee set forth in the preceding paragraph to the national government, he/she shall pay it attaching a revenue stamp of the amount equivalent to the registration fee; provided, however, that in the case where a person applies for registration by a method using an electronic data processing system prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (1) of the Act Concerning Utilization of Information Communications Technology in Administrative Procedures, etc. (Act No. 151 of 2002) pursuant to the provisions of the same paragraph, he/she may pay it in cash pursuant to the provisions of an ordinance of the competent ministry.

• 特許権の存続期間 は、その特許発明の実施について安全性の確保等を目的とする法律の規定による許可その他の処分であつて当該処分の目的、手続等からみて当該処分を的確に行 うには相当の期間を要するものとして政令で定めるものを受けることが必要であるために、その特許発明の実施をすることができない期間があつたときは、五年 を限度として、延長登録の出願により延長することができる。
• Where there is a period during which the patented invention is unable to be worked because approvals prescribed by relevant Acts that are intended to ensure the safely, etc. or any other disposition designated by Cabinet Order as requiring considerable time for the proper execution of the disposition in light of the purpose, procedures, etc., of such a disposition is necessary to obtain for the working of the patented invention, the duration of the patent right may be extended, upon the filing of a request for the registration of extension of the duration, by a period not exceeding 5 years.

• 裁判所は、前条各項の規定により専門委員を手続に関与させる場合において、専門委員が遠隔の地に居住しているときその他相当と認めるときは、当事者の意見を聴いて、同条各項の期日において、最高裁判所規則で定めるところにより、裁判所及び当事者双方が専門委員との間で音声の送受信により同時に通話をすることができる方法によって、専門委員に同条各項の説明又は発問をさせることができる。
• Where the court has a technical adviser participate in the proceedings pursuant to the provisions of the paragraphs of the preceding Article, if the technical adviser lives in a remote place or the court finds it appropriate for any other reasons, it may, after hearing opinions of the parties, have the technical adviser give an explanation or ask the questions set forth in the respective paragraphs of said Article on the date set forth in the respective paragraphs of said Article, as provided for by the Rules of the Supreme Court, by a method that enables the court and both parties to communicate simultaneously with the technical adviser by audio transmissions.

• 経済産業大臣は、熱供給の料金その他の供給条件が社会的経済的事情により著しく不適当となり、当該供給区域における日常生活又は事業活動上の利便の増進に支障があると認めるときは、地方公共団体以外の熱供給事業者に対し、相当の期限を定め、第十四条第一項の認可を受けた供給規程（次項の規定による変更があつたときは、変更後の供給規程）の変更の認可を申請すべきことを命ずることができる。
• The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may, when he/she finds that the heat supply rates and/or other supply conditions have become significantly inappropriate as a result of changes in social and economic circumstances to the extent that they hinder the convenience in daily life or business activities in the service area, order a heat supply operator other than a local public entity to apply for approval to revise the general supply conditions approved under Article 14, paragraph (1) (or if revision has been made pursuant to the next paragraph, the revised general supply conditions ), within a reasonable time limit set by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry.

• 有線放送事業者は、放送される実演を有線放送した場合（営利を目的とせず、かつ、聴衆又は観衆から料金（いずれの名義をもつてするかを問わず、実演の提示につき受ける対価をいう。次条第一項において同じ。）を受けない場合を除く。）には、当該実演（著作隣接権の存続期間内のものに限り、第九十二条第二項第二号に掲げるものを除く。）に係る実演家に相当な額の報酬を支払わなければならない。
• When a wire-broadcasting organization has wire-broadcasted a broadcasted performance (excluding when for non-profit-making purposes and if no fees are charged to the audience or spectators ("fees" includes consideration of any kind whatsoever for the making available of the performance; the same shall apply in paragraph (1) of the next Article)), the organization shall pay a reasonable amount of remuneration to the performers whose performance (only, however, to the extent of the duration of the neighboring rights, excluding those described in Article 92, paragraph (2) item (ii)) is incorporated in such wire-broadcast.

• 当該対内直接投資等が我が国との間に対内直接投資等に関し条約その他の国際約束がない国の外国投資家により行われるものであることにより、これに対する取扱いを我が国の投資家が当該国において行う直接投資等（前条第二項各号に掲げる対内直接投資等に相当するものをいう。）に対する取扱いと実質的に同等なものとするため、その内容の変更又は中止をさせる必要があると認められる対内直接投資等
• Inward direct investment, etc. of which content change or discontinuance is considered to be necessary to make the treatment of the inward direct investment, etc. substantially equivalent to the treatment of direct investment, etc. (meaning those equivalent to inward direct investment, etc. listed in the items of paragraph 2 of the preceding article) made by a Japanese investor in a foreign state because the inward direct investment, etc. is made by a foreign investor of the said foreign state which has not concluded any treaty or other international agreement on inward direct investment, etc. with Japan

• 審判長は、特許無効審判の審決（審判の請求に理由がないとする ものに限る。）に対する第百八十一条第一項の規定による取消しの判決が確定し、同条第五項の規定により審理を開始するときは、その判決の確定の日から一週 間以内に被請求人から申立てがあつた場合に限り、被請求人に対し、願書に添付した明細書、特許請求の範囲又は図面の訂正を請求するための相当の期間を指定 することができる。
• Where a judgment rescinding a trial decision in a trial for patent invalidation (limited to a trial decision concluding that the request for a trial is groundless) under Article 181(1) has become final and binding, and following which proceedings are initiated under paragraph (5) of the said Article, the chief trial examiner may designate to the demandee an adequate time limit for filing a request for correction of the description, scope of claim(s) or drawing(s) attached to the application, only if such motion is made by the demandee within one week from the date such judgment became final and binding.

• 裁判所は、特許無効審判 の審決に対する第百七十八条第一項の訴えの提起があつた場合において、特許権者が当該訴えに係る特許について訴えの提起後に訂正審判を請求し、又は請求し ようとしていることにより、当該特許を無効にすることについて特許無効審判においてさらに審理させることが相当であると認めるときは、事件を審判官に差し 戻すため、決定をもつて、当該審決を取り消すことができる。
• When an action against a decision in a trial for patent invalidation is instituted under Article 178(1), and the court finds it appropriate to cause the trial examiners in a trial for patent invalidation to carry out further proceedings with regard to whether or not the said patent shall be invalidated, on the basis that the patentee has filed a request or will file a request for a trial for correction with regard to the patent in question in the action after such action is brought, the court may rescind the said trial decision by a ruling in order to return the case to the trial examiners.

• 日本弁護士連合会の綱紀委員会は、原弁護士会が相当の期間内に懲戒の手続を終えないことについての異議の申出につき、第一項の異議の審査によりその異議の申出に理由があると認めるときは、その旨の議決をする。この場合において、日本弁護士連合会は、当該議決に基づき、原弁護士会に対し、速やかに懲戒の手続を進め、対象弁護士等を懲戒し、又は懲戒しない旨の決定をするよう命じなければならない。
• If an objection is filed that the original bar association failed to conclude disciplinary procedures within a reasonable period, and the Disciplinary Enforcement Committee of the Japan Federation of Bar Associations allows the objection based on an examination of the objection as set forth in paragraph (1), it shall adopt a resolution to that effect. In such a case, the Japan Federation of Bar Associations shall, based on such resolution, order the original bar association to promptly proceed with disciplinary procedures, and either discipline the Accused Attorney, etc. or issue a ruling that the Accused Attorney, etc. will not be disciplined.

• 日本弁護士連合会の懲戒委員会は、原弁護士会が相当の期間内に懲戒の手続を終えないことについての異議の申出につき、第一項の異議の審査によりその異議の申出に理由があると認めるときは、その旨の議決をする。この場合において、日本弁護士連合会は、当該議決に基づき、原弁護士会に対し、速やかに懲戒の手続を進め、対象弁護士等を懲戒し、又は懲戒しない旨の決定をするよう命じなければならない。
• If an objection is filed that the original bar association has not concluded disciplinary procedures within a reasonable period, and the Disciplinary Actions Committee of the Japan Federation of Bar Associations finds that there are grounds for the objection based on an examination of the objection pursuant to paragraph (1) hereof, it shall adopt a resolution to that effect. In such a case, the Japan Federation of Bar Associations shall, based on such resolution, order the original bar association to promptly proceed with disciplinary procedures, and either discipline the Accused Attorney, etc. or issue a ruling that it will not discipline the Accused Attorney, etc.

• 石灰石、ドロマイト、耐火粘土、砂鉱等地表に近い部分に存する鉱物に ついて採掘権の設定の出願があり、その鉱物の掘採により土地の利用を妨害すると認めるときは、経済産業局長は、採掘権の設定の出願をした土地の区域（以下 「採掘出願地」という。）に係る土地（国の所有するものを除く。）の所有者に出願があつた旨を通知し、相当の期限を附して意見書を提出する機会を与えなけ ればならない。
• When an application for creation of digging right for a mineral that occurs close to the surface of the Earth such as limestone, dolomite, fireclay, placer and others, and when mining of such mineral is found to interfere with utilization of land, the Director of Regional Bureau of Economy, Trade and Industry shall notify the landowner of the land (except for nationally-owned land) involved in the area where an application for creation of digging right is filed (hereinafter referred to as 'digging application area') of such application, and give him/her an opportunity to submit a written opinion within a reasonable period of time.

• 第一項の規定による占有移転禁止の仮処分命令は、第四十三条第二項の期間内にその執行がされなかったときは、債務者に対して送達することを要しない。この場合において、第四条第二項において準用する民事訴訟法第七十九条第一項の規定による担保の取消しの決定で第十四条第一項の規定により立てさせた担保に係るものは、裁判所が相当と認める方法で申立人に告知することによって、その効力を生ずる。
• An order of provisional disposition prohibiting transfer of possession under the provisions of paragraph (1) shall not be required to be served upon the obligor if such order was not executed within the period set forth in Article 43, paragraph (2). In this case, an order of rescission of security under the provisions of Article 79, paragraph (1) of the Code of Civil Procedure as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 4, paragraph (2), which pertains to the security that was caused to be provided under the provisions of Article 14, paragraph (1), shall become effective by notifying the petitioner by a method found to be reasonable by the court.

• 被監査会社等は、その受けようとする証明について、無限責任監査法人に対して、相当の期間を定め、その期間内に第一項の規定による指定をするかどうかを明らかにすることを求めることができる。この場合において、無限責任監査法人が、その期間内に前項の通知をしないときは、無限責任監査法人はその後において、指定をすることができない。ただし、被監査会社等の同意を得て指定をすることを妨げない。
• An audit client company, etc., with regard to the attestation it intends to receive, may specify a reasonable period of time and request an unlimited liability audit corporation to clarify whether it will make a designation under the provisions of paragraph (1) within such period. In this case, if the unlimited liability audit corporation fails to give a notification set forth in the preceding paragraph within such period, the unlimited liability audit corporation may not make the designation after that; provided, however, that this shall not preclude the unlimited liability audit company from making a designation by obtaining the consent of the audit client company, etc.

• この法律の施行の際、ウラン鉱若しくはトリウム鉱を掘採している者又は ウラン鉱若しくはトリウム鉱を目的とする土地の使用に関する権利を有している者から契約又は慣習により代償を受けている土地の所有者は、附則第三条、第四 条又は第六条第一項の規定により鉱業権の設定の出願をし、その設定の登録を得た者に対して、ウラン鉱又はトリウム鉱の掘採について相当の補償金を請求する ことができる。
• A landowner, who receives by contract or by practice compensation from those who mine uranium ore or thorium ore or those who have the right of use of land for uranium ore or thorium ore, may demand those who file an application for creation of mining right pursuant to the provision of Article 3 or 4 or paragraph (1) of Article 6 of Supplementary Provisions and obtain the creation to pay reasonable compensation for mining of uranium ore or thorium ore.

• 厚生労働大臣、経済産業大臣及び環境大臣が、一の報告対象物質（新法第三十一条の二第一項に規定する報告対象物質をいう。）が新法第二条第六項各号のいずれかに該当し、又は同条第三項第一号に該当する疑いがあると認めるに至った場合における新法第三十一条の二第四項の規定による措置については、当該報告対象物質が環境において相当程度残留していると見込まれるかどうかを考慮して講ずるものとする。
• With regard to measures pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (4) of Article 31-2 of the new Act where the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare, the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry, and the Minister of the Environment have found that a substance subject to reporting (meaning a substance subject to reporting as prescribed in paragraph (1) of Article 31-2 of the new Act) falls under any of the items of paragraph (6) of Article 2 of the new Act or is suspected to fall under item (i) of paragraph (3) of said Article, they shall be taken by considering whether or not a considerable amounts of said substance subject to reporting are expected to remain in the environment.

• 旧機構は、前項の規定によ る請求があったときは、旧石油代替エネルギー法第十六条第一項の規定にかかわらず、当該請求をした者に対し、政令で定める日における旧鉱工業承継勘定に属 する資産の価額から負債の金額を差し引いた額に対する当該請求をした者の持分に相当する金額により払戻しをしなければならない。この場合において、旧機構 は、当該持分に係る出資額により資本金を減少するものとする。
• The former Organization shall, when it has received a demand under the preceding paragraph, redeem to persons who have made said demand, with the amount equivalent to their equity interests against the amount obtained by subtracting the amount of liabilities from the value of assets included in the succeeded former account for mining and industry as of the date specified by Cabinet Order, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 16, paragraph (1) of the Old Act on the Promotion of Development and Introduction of Alternative Energy. In this case, the former Organization shall reduce its stated capital by the amount of capital contributions pertaining to said equity interests.

• 警察庁長官は、認証紛争解決事業者について、第七条第八号から第十二号までに該当する事由（同条第九号及び第十号に該当する事由にあっては、同条第八号に係るものに限る。）又は第十五条の規定に違反する事実があると疑うに足りる相当な理由があるため、法務大臣が当該認証紛争解決事業者に対して適当な措置をとることが必要であると認める場合には、法務大臣に対し、その旨の意見を述べることができる。
• The Director-General of the National Police Agency may offer his opinions to the Minister of Justice when he considers it necessary to take appropriate measures against a certified dispute resolution business operator on the grounds that there is reason to suspect that the certified dispute resolution business operator falls under any of Items 8 to 12 of Article 7 (limited to Item 8 where the applicant falls under Item 9 or 10) or is in violation of Article 15.

• 日本弁護士連合会の懲戒委員会は、原弁護士会がした懲戒の処分が不当に軽いとする異議の申出につき、第一項の異議の審査によりその異議の申出に理由があると認めるときは、懲戒の処分の内容を明示して、懲戒の処分を変更することを相当とする旨の議決をする。この場合において、日本弁護士連合会は、当該議決に基づき、原弁護士会がした懲戒の処分を取り消し、自ら対象弁護士等を懲戒しなければならない。
• If an objection is filed that the disciplinary actions imposed by the original bar association were unjustly lenient, and the Disciplinary Actions Committee of the Japan Federation of Bar Associations finds that there are grounds for the objection based on an examination of the objection pursuant to paragraph (1) hereof, it shall set forth the details of such disciplinary actions and adopt a resolution ordering that the disciplinary actions be changed. In such a case, the Japan Federation of Bar Associations shall, based on such resolution, overturn the disciplinary actions imposed by the original bar association, and itself impose disciplinary actions against the Accused Attorney, etc.

• 研究実施相談者（学校教育法（昭和二十二年法律第二十六号）に基づく大学（短期大学を除く。以下この表において同じ。）において理学若しくは工学の課程 若しくはこれらに相当する課程を修めて卒業した後五年以上放射光を使用した研究等の経験を有する者又はこれと同等以上の知識経験を有する者であって、特定 放射光施設における施設利用研究の実施に関し、研究者等に対する相談の業務を行う者をいう。）
• Research implementation consultant (meaning a person with the experience of the Researches, etc. utilizing the Synchrotron Radiation for five years or more after graduating from a university under the School Education Act (Act No. 26 of 1947) (excluding junior colleges; hereinafter the same shall apply in this table) with completion of a science or engineering course or other course comparable to such course, or a person with equivalent or superior knowledge and experience, who provides consulting services for the Researchers, etc. in relation to the implementation of the Researches Utilizing Facilities at the Specified Synchrotron Radiation Facilities)

• 裁判所は、差止請求に係る訴えが提起された場合であって、他の裁判所 に同一又は同種の行為の差止請求に係る訴訟が係属している場合においては、当事者の住所又は所在地、尋問を受けるべき証人の住所、争点又は証拠の共通性そ の他の事情を考慮して、相当と認めるときは、申立てにより又は職権で、当該訴えに係る訴訟の全部又は一部について、当該他の裁判所又は他の管轄裁判所に移 送することができる。
• When a lawsuit for demand of an injunction has been filed in one court and an identical or similar lawsuit for demand of an injunction is pending in other court, the court may transfer the lawsuit, in whole or in part, in consideration of the address or location of relevant parties, the address of witnesses who are to be examined, similarity of issues or evidences or other circumstances, and if the court finds it reasonable, in response to an application or ex officio, to such other court or other competent court having jurisdiction.

• 法人の代表者又は法人若しくは人の代理人、使用人その他の従業者 が、その法人又は人の業務に関し、前四条の違反行為をしたときは、行為者を罰する外、その法人又は人に対して各本条の罰金刑を科する。但し、法人又は人の 代理人、使用人その他の従業者の当該違反行為を防止するため、当該業務に対し相当の注意及び監督が尽されたことの証明があつたときは、その法人又は人につ いては、この限りでない。
• When the representative of juridical person, agents of juridical person or individuals, workers or other employees commit any of the violations specified in the preceding four Articles with regard to the business of the said juridical person or individual, not only the offender shall be punished but also the said juridical person or individual shall be punished by the fine prescribed in the respective Articles. However, if it is proven that the business is fully watched and supervised to prevent agents of juridical person or individuals, workers and other employees from committing such violation, this shall not apply to the said juridical person or individuals.

• 役務提供事業者又 は指定権利の販売業者は、役務提供契約又は指定権利の売買契約につき申込みの撤回等があつた場合には、既に当該役務提供契約に基づき役務が提供され又は当 該権利の行使により施設が利用され若しくは役務が提供されたときにおいても、申込者等に対し、当該役務提供契約に係る役務の対価その他の金銭又は当該権利 の行使により得られた利益に相当する金銭の支払を請求することができない。
• When Withdrawal/Rescission has been made for a Service Contract or a sales contract for Designated Rights, the Service Provider or the seller of Designated Rights may not demand that the Purchasing Party pays a consideration or any other money for the services pertaining to said Service Contract or money equivalent to the interests gained through exercising said rights, even if services have been offered based on said Service Contract or facilities have been used or services have been offered through exercise of said rights already.

• 役務提供事業者 又は指定権利の販売業者は、役務提供契約又は指定権利の売買契約につき申込みの撤回等があつた場合には、既に当該役務提供契約に基づき役務が提供され又は 当該権利の行使により施設が利用され若しくは役務が提供されたときにおいても、申込者等に対し、当該役務提供契約に係る役務の対価その他の金銭又は当該権 利の行使により得られた利益に相当する金銭の支払を請求することができない。
• When Withdrawal/Rescission has been made for a Service Contract or a sales contract for Designated Rights, the Service Provider or the seller of Designated Rights may not demand the Purchasing Party to pay the consideration or any other money for the services pertaining to said Service Contract or money equivalent to the interests gained through exercising said rights, even if services have been offered based on said Service Contract or facilities have been used or services have been offered through exercise of said rights already.

• 経済産業大臣は、ガスの料金その他の供給条件が社会的経済的事情の変動により著しく不適当となり、公共の利益の増進に支障があると認めるときは、一般ガス事業者に対し、相当の期限を定め、前条第一項の認可を受けた供給約款（同条第四項の規定による変更の届出があつたときは、変更後の供給約款）（次項の規定による変更があつたときは、変更後の供給約款）の変更の認可を申請すべきことを命ずることができる。
• The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may, when he/she finds that the gas rates and/or other supply conditions have become significantly inappropriate as a result of changes in social and economic circumstances to the extent that they hinder the promotion of public interest, order the General Gas Utility to apply for approval to revise the general supply provisions approved under paragraph 1 of the preceding Article (or, if notification of revision has been given pursuant to paragraph 4 of the said Article, the revised general supply provisions; if revision has been made pursuant to the next paragraph, the revised general supply provisions), within a reasonable time limit set by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry.

• 担保を立てるには、担保を立てるべきことを命じた裁判所の所在地を管轄する地方裁判所の管轄区域内の供託所に金銭又は裁判所が相当と認める有価証券（社債等の振替に関する法律（平成十三年法律第七十五号）第百二十九条第一項に規定する振替社債等を含む。次条において同じ。）を供託する方法その他最高裁判所規則で定める方法によらなければならない。ただし、当事者が特別の契約をしたときは、その契約による。
• Security shall be provided by making a statutory deposit of money or securities (including book-entry transfer company bonds, etc. prescribed in Article 129(1) of the Act on Book-Entry Transfer of Company Bonds, etc. (Act No. 75 of 2001); the same shall apply in the following Article) that the court considers appropriate, to an official depository within the jurisdictional district of the district court that has jurisdiction over the location of the court that has ordered provision of security, or by any other method specified by the Rules of the Supreme Court; provided, however, that if the parties have made a special contract, such contract shall prevail.

• この契約により、ユニヴァーサル社からは撮影・照明等の機材、現像機材、特殊撮影機材等、当時の金額で20万ドルに相当する供与を受け、また半年交代で3-4名の技術スタッフ派遣を受け、阪妻プロからは毎年男女優1名ずつをユニヴァーサル・シティ (カリフォルニア州)に派遣、見学および必要に応じては出演も可能、太秦撮影所製作の映画をユニヴァーサル社が世界配給も可能、という壮大な計画を立花は発表した。
• Under this agreement, according to Tachibana, Universal was obliged to provide filming and lighting, development and special filming equipment equivalent to two-hundred thousand dollars at the time, as well as dispatch three to four technical staff members, while Bantsuma Puro obtained the right to dispatch an actor and an actress every year to Universal City (California), have them appear in films if necessary and distribute films produced at Uzumasa Studio through Universal.

• 審判長は、第百八十一 条第二項の規定による審決の取消しの決定が確定し、同条第五項の規定により審理を開始するときは、被請求人に対し、願書に添付した明細書、特許請求の範囲 又は図面の訂正を請求するための相当の期間を指定しなければならない。ただし、当該審理の開始の時に、当該事件について第百二十六条第二項ただし書に規定 する期間内に請求された訂正審判の審決が確定している場合は、この限りでない。
• Where a ruling rescinding a trial decision under Article 181(2) has become final and binding, and following which proceedings are initiated under paragraph (5) of the said Article, the chief trial examiner shall designate to the demandee an adequate time limit for filing a request for correction of the description, scope of claim(s) or drawing(s) attached to the application; provided, however, that this shall not apply where a trial decision in a trial for correction with regard to the said case filed within the time limit as provided in the proviso to Article 126(2) has become final and binding at the time of the initiation of the proceedings.

• 著作者人格権、著作権、出版権、実演家人格権又は著作隣接権の侵害に係る訴訟において、著作者、著作権者、出版権者、実演家又は著作隣接権者が侵害の行為を組成したもの又は侵害の行為によつて作成されたものとして主張する物の具体的態様を否認するときは、相手方は、自己の行為の具体的態様を明らかにしなければならない。ただし、相手方において明らかにすることができない相当の理由があるときは、この限りでない。
• In a lawsuit pertaining to an infringement on the moral rights of author, copyright, right of publication, moral rights of performer or neighboring right, when the other party denies the specific conditions of the object which the author, the copyright holder, the holder of the right of publication, the performer or the holder of the neighboring rights, as the case may be, asserts as either constituting such act of infringement or being made by such act of infringement, the other party shall clarify the specific conditions of his acts; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not apply where there are reasonable grounds why the other party cannot make such clarification.

• 第一項の規定にかかわらず、地方入国管理局長において相当と認める場合には、本邦にある外国人又は法第七条の二第二項に規定する代理人（以下「外国人等」という。）は、地方入国管理局に出頭することを要しない。この場合においては、次の各号に掲げる者（第一号及び第二号については、当該外国人等から依頼を受けた者）が、当該外国人等に代わつて第一項に定める申請書及び第二項に定める資料の提出を行うものとする。
• Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1), a foreign national in Japan or the agent prescribed in Article 7-2, paragraph (2) of the Immigration Control Act (hereinafter referred to as a "foreign national, etc.") shall not be required to appear at a regional immigration bureau in the event that the director of the regional immigration bureau finds nonappearance reasonable. In this case, any of the persons listed in the following items (with respect to items (i) and (ii), only those requested by the foreign national, etc.) shall submit the written application provided for in paragraph (1) and the materials provided for in paragraph (2) on behalf of the foreign national, etc.:

• 学校教育法（昭和二十二年法律第二十六号）に基づく大学（短期大学を除 く。）、旧大学令（大正七年勅令第三百八十八号）に基づく大学又は旧専門学校令（明治三十六年勅令第六十一号）に基づく専門学校において医学、歯学、薬 学、獣医学、畜産学、水産学、農芸化学、応用化学若しくは生物学の課程又はこれらに相当する課程を修めて卒業した後、一年以上分子生物学的検査の業務に従 事した経験を有する者であること。
• Persons who have graduated from a university (excluding junior colleges) based on the School Education Act (Act No. 26 of 1947), a university based on the former Universities Edict (Edict No. 388 of 1918) or a vocational college based on the former Vocational Colleges Edict (Edict No. 61 of 1903) by completing a course in medicine, dentistry, pharmacology, veterinarian medicine, animal science, fisheries science, agricultural chemistry, applied chemistry or biology, or a course equivalent to these, and have experience of engaging in the work of molecular biological testing for one year or more.

• 再生債権者が再生手続開始当時再生債務者に対して負担する債務が賃料債務である場合には、再生債権者は、再生手続開始後にその弁済期が到来すべき賃料債務（前項の債権届出期間の満了後にその弁済期が到来すべきものを含む。次項において同じ。）については、再生手続開始の時における賃料の六月分に相当する額を限度として、前項の債権届出期間内に限り、再生計画の定めるところによらないで、相殺をすることができる。
• Where the debt owed by a rehabilitation creditor to the rehabilitation debtor at the time of commencement of rehabilitation proceedings is a rent debt, the rehabilitation creditor may effect a set-off with regard to any rent debt that is to become due after the commencement of rehabilitation proceedings (including one that is to become due after the expiration of the period for filing proofs of claims set forth in the preceding paragraph; the same shall apply in the following paragraph) up to the amount equivalent to the six-month rent as of the time of commencement of rehabilitation proceedings only within the period for filing proofs of claims set forth in the preceding paragraph, even if it is not provided for in a rehabilitation plan.

• 各事業年度及び当該事業年度開始の日前二年以内に開始した各事業年度のうち法第二条第八項第一号に規定する取引（自己の計算による取引及びホに掲げる取引を除く。）の取引金額（これらの事業年度のうち一年に満たないものがある場合には、当該事業年度の当該取引金額を当該事業年度の月数で除し、これに十二を乗じて計算した金額。以下同じ。）の最も多い事業年度における当該取引金額の十万分の六・二五に相当する金額
• the amount equivalent to 0.00625 percent of the transaction amounts of the transactions prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (i) of the Act (excluding transactions based on a person's own account and the transactions set forth in (e)) in the business year in which such transaction amounts were the greatest from among each business year and each business year starting within two years prior to the commencement of the relevant business year (if any of these business years is less than one full year, an amount calculated by dividing said transaction amount in said business year by the number of months in said business year and multiplying the result by twelve; the same shall apply hereinafter);

• 買受人は、売却代金から配当又は弁済を受けるべき債権者であるときは、売却許可決定が確定するまでに執行裁判所に申し出て、配当又は弁済を受けるべき額を差し引いて代金を配当期日又は弁済金の交付の日に納付することができる。ただし、配当期日において、買受人の受けるべき配当の額について異議の申出があつたときは、買受人は、当該配当期日から一週間以内に、異議に係る部分に相当する金銭を納付しなければならない。
• When the purchaser is an obligee who is to receive liquidating distribution or performance from the proceeds of the sale, he/she may pay, on the distribution date or the day of delivery of the payment money, the price that has had deducted the amount of liquidating distribution or performance to be received, by making such proposal to the execution court by the time when the order of permission of sale becomes final and binding; provided, however, that, if an objection is filed on the distribution date with regard to the amount of liquidating distribution to be received by the purchaser, the purchaser shall pay money equivalent to the portion pertaining to the objection within one week from said distribution date.

• 自動車の所有者は、当該自動車が前項に規定する最初の自動車登録ファイルへの登録又は最初の自動車検査証の交付若しくは最初の車両番号の指定を受けた後に、当該自動車に次の各号に掲げる物品を搭載した場合には、当該自動車を使用済自動車として引取業者に引き渡すときまでに、それぞれ当該各号に掲げる料金に相当する額の金銭を当該自動車に係る再資源化等預託金として資金管理法人に対し追加して預託しなければならない。
• After the owner of a Vehicle has had the Vehicle registered in the Vehicle Registration File as prescribed in the preceding paragraph or has received the initial vehicle inspection certificate or had the initial vehicle number registered and had the parts indicated in each of the following items installed in the Vehicle, the owner of the Vehicle shall make an additional deposit with the deposit Management Entity as a Recycling, etc. deposit in an amount equivalent to the fee indicated in the respective items by the time the Vehicle is delivered to the Collection Operator as an End-of-Life Vehicle.

• 法務大臣は、 別表第一の上欄の在留資格をもつて在留する者から、法務省令で定める手続により、当該在留資格に応じ同表の下欄に掲げる活動の遂行を阻害しない範囲内で当 該活動に属しない収入を伴う事業を運営する活動又は報酬を受ける活動を行うことを希望する旨の申請があつた場合において、相当と認めるときは、これを許可することができる。この場合において、法務大臣は、当該許可に必要な条件を付することができる。
• When an application has been submitted by a foreign national who is a resident with a status of residence listed in the left-hand column of Appended Table I, in accordance with the procedures provided for by Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, to engage in activities related to the management of business involving income or activities for which he/she receives remuneration which are not included among those activities listed in the right-hand column of the same table, the Minister of Justice may grant permission if he/she finds reasonable grounds to do so to the extent that there is no impediment to the original activities under the status of residence. In this case, the Minister of Justice may impose conditions necessary for the permission.

• 審査官は、拒絶をすべき旨の査定をしようとするときは、特許出願人に対 し、拒絶の理由を通知し、相当の期間を指定して、意見書を提出する機会を与えなければならない。ただし、第十七条の二第一項第一号又は第三号に掲げる場合 （同項第一号に掲げる場合にあつては、拒絶の理由の通知と併せて次条の規定による通知をした場合に限る。）において、第五十三条第一項の規定による却下の 決定をするときは、この限りでない。
• Where the examiner intends to render an examiner's decision to the effect that an application is to be refused, the examiner shall notify the applicant for the patent of the reasons therefor and give the said applicant an opportunity to submit a written opinion, designating an adequate time limit for such purpose; provided, however, that in cases referred to in Article 17-2(1) (i) or (iii) (in the case of Article 17-2(1)(i), limited to the case where the examiner has given a notice under the next Article along with the notice of reasons for refusal), this shall not apply where a ruling dismissing an amendment under Article 53(1) is rendered.

• 防衛大臣は、武力攻撃事態に際して、被収容者に対する医療業務の実施に関して必要な勧告その他の措置をとるとともに第百三十七条第一項第一号に規定する送還対象重傷病者に該当するかどうかの認定に係る診断を行う者（以下「混成医療委員」という。）として、医師である自衛隊員一名及び外国において医師に相当する者であって指定赤十字国際機関が推薦するもの（以下「外国混成医療委員」という。）二名を指定するものとする。
• In armed attack situation, the Minister of Defense shall designate one Self-Defense Forces personnel who is a physician, and two foreigners who correspond the medical practitioner in foreign country and are recommended by the designated Red Cross international organization (hereinafter referred to as "foreign member of mixed medical commissions") as those who (hereinafter referred to as "member of mixed medical commissions") make necessary recommendations and take other necessary measures over the medical treatment of interned persons, and make diagnoses pertaining to recognition of seriously wounded or sick persons subject to repatriation prescribed in item (i) of paragraph (1) of Article 137.

• 投資法人が投資口の分割又は投資口の併合をすることにより投資口の口数に一口に満たない端数が生ずるときは、その端数の合計数（その合計数に一に満たない端数が生ずる場合にあつては、これを切り捨てるものとする。）に相当する口数の投資口を、公正な金額による売却を実現するために適当な方法として内閣府令で定めるものにより売却し、かつ、その端数に応じてその売却により得られた代金を投資主に交付しなければならない。
• When an Investment Corporation produces any fraction which is less than one unit of Investment Equity in the number of units of Investment Equity by splitting or consolidating Investment Equity, the Investment Corporation shall sell the number of units of Investment Equity equivalent to the total sum of those fractions by the method specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as appropriate for realizing the sale of Investment Equity at a fair price, and shall deliver the proceeds of that sale to the Investors in proportion to the fractions attributed thereto.

• 日本弁護士連合会の綱紀委員会は、原弁護士会が第五十八条第四項の規定により対象弁護士等を懲戒しない旨の決定をしたことについての異議の申出につき、前項の異議の審査により原弁護士会の懲戒委員会に事案の審査を求めることを相当と認めるときは、その旨の議決をする。この場合において、日本弁護士連合会は、当該議決に基づき、原弁護士会がした対象弁護士等を懲戒しない旨の決定を取り消して、事案を原弁護士会に送付する。
• If an objection is filed regarding the original bar association's ruling not to discipline the Accused Attorney, etc. pursuant to the provisions of Article 58, paragraph (4), and based on an examination of the objection set forth in the preceding paragraph, the Disciplinary Enforcement Committee of the Japan Federation of Bar Associations finds it appropriate to refer the case back to the Disciplinary Actions Committee of the original bar association for investigation, the Disciplinary Enforcement Committee of the Japan Federation of Bar Associations shall adopt a resolution to that effect. In such a case, the Japan Federation of Bar Associations shall, based on such resolution, rescind the original bar association's decision not to discipline the Accused Attorney, etc., and remand the case to the original bar association.

• 弁護士会は、所属の外国法事務弁護士について、懲戒の事由があると思料するとき、又は前項の請求があつたときは、懲戒の手続に付し、弁護士法第七十条第一項の規定によりその弁護士会に置かれた綱紀委員会に調査をさせることができる。この場合において、その綱紀委員会が当該外国法事務弁護士を懲戒することを相当と認めたときは、その綱紀委員会の調査結果及び意見を添えて日本弁護士連合会に懲戒の請求をしなければならない。
• In cases where a bar association believes that there are grounds for disciplining a registered foreign lawyer who belongs to it or where there has been a request set forth in the preceding paragraph, it shall commence disciplinary procedure against the registered foreign lawyer and have the discipline enforcement committee investigate the case pursuant to the provision of paragraph (1) of Article 70 of the Attorney Act. If, the discipline enforcement committee deems it appropriate in order to discipline the registered foreign lawyer, the bar association shall request disciplinary action to the Japan Federation of Bar Associations, with the statement of the results of the examination by the discipline enforcement committee and its opinion.

• 再生手続開始の時において再生債務者の財産につき第五十三条第一項に規定する担保権（以下この条、次条及び第百五十二条において「担保権」という。）が存する場合において、当該財産が再生債務者の事業の継続に欠くことのできないものであるときは、再生債務者等は、裁判所に対し、当該財産の価額に相当する金銭を裁判所に納付して当該財産につき存するすべての担保権を消滅させることについての許可の申立てをすることができる。
• Where there exist any security interests prescribed in Article 53(1) (hereinafter referred to as 'security interest' in this Article, the following Article, and Article 152), at the time of commencement of rehabilitation proceedings, against the rehabilitation debtor's property, if said property is indispensable for the continuation of the rehabilitation debtor's business, the rehabilitation debtor, etc. may file a petition to the court for permission for causing all security interests that exist on said property to be extinguished by paying to the court the amount of money equivalent to the value of said property.

• 裁判所は、再生手続開始の申立てがあった場合において、再生債権者の一般の利益に適合し、かつ、競売申立人に不当な損害を及ぼすおそれがないものと認めるときは、利害関係人の申立てにより又は職権で、相当の期間を定めて、第五十三条第一項に規定する再生債務者の財産につき存する担保権の実行手続の中止を命ずることができる。ただし、その担保権によって担保される債権が共益債権又は一般優先債権であるときは、この限りでない。
• Where a petition for commencement of rehabilitation proceedings is filed, the court, upon the petition of an interested person or by its own authority, may specify a reasonable period and order stay of the procedure for exercise of any security interest that exists on the rehabilitation debtor's property prescribed in Article 53(1), when it finds that the stay conforms to the common interest of rehabilitation creditors and is not likely to cause undue damage to the auction applicant; provided, however, that this shall not apply where the claim secured by that interest security is a common benefit claim or claim with general priority.

• 自動車（道路運送車両法第二条第五項に規定する運行の用に供しないことその他の理由により、自動車登録ファイルへの登録又は自動車検査証の交付若しくは車両番号の指定を受けることを要しない自動車に限る。以下この項において同じ。）の所有者は、当該自動車を使用済自動車として引取業者に引き渡すときまでに、当該自動車に係る再資源化等料金に相当する額の金銭を再資源化等預託金として資金管理法人に対し預託しなければならない。
• The owner of a Vehicle (restricted to Vehicles not requiring registration in the vehicle registration file, delivery of vehicle inspection certificates or designation of a vehicle numbers since it is not used for operations prescribed in Article 2, Paragraph 5 of the Road Transport Vehicle Act; the same shall apply hereinafter in this paragraph) shall deposit a sum equivalent to the Recycling, etc. Fee pertaining to said Vehicle as a Recycling, etc. deposit with the Deposit Management Entity by the time the Vehicle is delivered to the Collection Operator as an End-of-Life Vehicle.

• 地方委員会は、 第一項の決定をした場合において、当該決定を受けた者について、その釈放までの間に、刑事施設の規律及び秩序を害する行為をしたこと、予定されていた釈放 後の住居、就業先その他の生活環境に著しい変化が生じたことその他その釈放が相当でないと認められる特別の事情が生じたと認めるときは、仮釈放又は仮出場を許すか否かに関する審理を再開しなければならない。この場合においては、当該決定は、その効力を失う。
• If, after the Regional Board renders a decision under paragraph (1), it considers that a person for whom a decision has been rendered has engaged in an act prejudicial to the discipline and order of a penal institution, or substantial changes in the planned residence after release, employment or other social circumstances factors or any specific circumstances have occurred which make the Board consider that release is not suitable, prior to the release, it shall resume examinations for whether or not the parole or provisional release is to be permitted. In this case, said decision shall cease to be effective.

• 締約国、政府間機関又は同盟国に対する品種登録出願に相当する出願（以下「締約国出 願」と総称する。）をした者又はその承継人（日本国民、締約国等若しくは同盟国に属する者又は日本国、締約国等若しくは同盟国に住所若しくは居所（法人に あっては、営業所）を有する者に限る。）　締約国出願のうち最先の出願をした日（以下「締約国出願日」という。）の翌日から一年以内に当該締約国出願に係 る品種につき品種登録出願をする場合
• a person who has filed an equivalent application (s) to the application for variety registration in a State Party, an Intergovernmental Organization Party or a Member State (hereinafter collectively referred to as 'application in a State Party') or his/her successor in title (limited to a Japanese national, a person belonging to a Contracting Party or a Member State, or a person having a domicile or residence (in the case of a juridical person, business office) in Japan, a Contracting Party or a Member State):　where the person or his/her successor in title files an application for variety registration in relation to the variety pertaining to the said application in a State Party, within one year from the day following the date of filing of the first application in a State Party (hereinafter referred to as 'date of application in a State Party'); or

• 移行電気用品に付されて いる旧電気用品取締法第二十五条第一項又は第二十六条の六第一項の規定による表示及び前条の規定による表示は、第十条の規定の施行の日から起算して移行電 気用品ごとに五年（製造から販売までに通常相当の期間を要する移行電気用品として政令で定めるものにあっては、十年）を超えない範囲内において政令で定め る期間を経過する日までの間は、電気用品安全法第十条第一項の規定により付された表示とみなす。
• Labeling affixed to Transferred Electrical Appliances and Materials under Article 25, paragraph (1) or Article 26-6, paragraph (1) of the Old Electrical Appliance and Material Control Act and labeling under the provisions of the preceding Article shall be deemed to be labeling affixed under Article 10, paragraph (1) of the Electrical Appliance and Material Safety Act until the day specified by Cabinet Order for the relevant Transferred Electrical Appliances and Materials within a limit not exceeding five years (10 years with regard to those specified by Cabinet Order as Transferred Electrical Appliances and Materials that require a considerable period of time from manufacturing to sales) from the day of enforcement of Article 10.

• 保護観察所の長は、前項の場合のほか、保護観察付執行猶予者について、法務省令で定めるところにより、当該保護観察所の所在地を管轄する地方裁判所、家庭裁判所又は簡易裁判所に対し、定めようとする又は変更しようとする特別遵守事項の内容を示すとともに、必要な資料を提示して、その意見を聴いた上、特別遵守事項を定め、又は変更することができる。ただし、当該裁判所が不相当とする旨の意見を述べたものについては、この限りでない。
• In addition to the case set forth in the preceding paragraph, the director of the probation office may establish or change the special conditions for the person under probation with suspension of execution of the sentence by presenting the contents and necessary materials, the special conditions that he/she intends to establish or change to, and by hearing the opinion of the district court, family court or summary court having jurisdiction over the place where the probation office is located as provided for by the Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice; provided, however, that this shall not apply to the special conditions for which such court expresses its opinion to the effect that they are not suitable.

• レコードは、その性質に応じ公衆の要求を満たすことができる相当程度の部数の複製物が、第九十六条に規定する権利を有する者又はその許諾（第百三条において準用する第六十三条第一項の規定による利用の許諾をいう。第四章第二節及び第三節において同じ。）を得た者によつて作成され、頒布された場合（第九十七条の二第一項又は第九十七条の三第一項に規定する権利を有する者の権利を害しない場合に限る。）において、発行されたものとする。
• A phonogram has been "published" when reproductions of the phonogram have been made and distributed, in reasonably sufficient quantities to meet the public demand therefor given the nature of the phonogram, by a person who is entitled to the right provided for in Article 96 or with authorization from such a person; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not apply to situations where the making and distributing of reproductions harms the rights of a person entitled to a right provided for in Article 97-2, paragraph (1) or Article 97-3, paragraph (1). ("Authorization" means the authorization to exploit a phonogram under the provision of Article 63, paragraph (1), as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 103; the same shall apply in Chapter IV, Sections 2 and 3).

• 出動自衛官は、前条第一項又は第二項の規定にかかわらず、被拘束者の心身の状況、利用可能な輸送手段その他の事情を考慮し、被拘束者がこれらの規定による引渡しのための移動に耐えられないと認めるに足りる相当の理由があるときは、戦闘行為の直接の危険から回避することができる近傍の場所への移動、適切な医薬品等の給与その他の当該被拘束者の状況に応じて可能な範囲の安全措置を講じた上で、直ちに当該被拘束者を放免することができる。
• When there are reasonable grounds to believe that the captive persons cannot endure the transfer for delivery in the light of physical and mental conditions of the captive persons, available means of transport and other circumstances, the SDF personnel under Operations may, notwithstanding the provisions of the paragraph (1) or (2) of the preceding Article, release the captive persons immediately, after taking all feasible precautions in accordance with the relevant situation to ensure their safety, such as bringing them to nearby places where they can avoid the direct danger from combat actions, provision of appropriate medical supplies and such like.

• 経済産業大臣は、 製造事業者等であつてその製造又は輸入に係る特定機器の生産量又は輸入量が政令で定める要件に該当するものが製造し、又は輸入する特定機器につき、前条第 一項に規定する判断の基準となるべき事項に照らして第七十七条に規定する性能の向上を相当程度行う必要があると認めるときは、当該製造事業者等に対し、その目標を示して、その製造又は輸入に係る当該特定機器の当該性能の向上を図るべき旨の勧告をすることができる。
• The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may, when he/she finds it necessary for a manufacturer/importer whose production or import volume of specified equipment satisfies the requirements specified by a Cabinet Order to improve the performance prescribed in Article 77, with respect to the specified equipment that the manufacturer/importer manufactures or imports, to a considerable extent in light of the standards of judgment prescribed in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, recommend the manufacturer/importer to improve the performance of the manufactured or imported specified equipment, setting targets for improvement.

• 主務大臣は、特定製品について、主務省令で、一般消費者の生命又は身体に 対する危害の発生を防止するため必要な技術上の基準を定めなければならない。この場合において、当該特定製品について、政令で定める他の法律の規定に基づ き一般消費者の生命又は身体に対する危害の発生を防止するための規格又は基準を定めることができることとされているときは、当該規格又は基準に相当する部 分以外の部分について技術上の基準を定めるものとする。
• With respect to specified products, a competent minister shall establish in the Ordinance of the competent ministry the technical requirements necessary for preventing the occurrence of danger to the lives or bodies of general consumers. In this case, if the standards or requirements for preventing the occurrence of the danger to the lives or bodies of general consumers may be prescribed under the provisions of other acts designated by Cabinet Order with respect to said specified products, the technical requirements shall be prescribed with respect to portions other than those corresponding to these standards or requirements.

• この法律の施行の際現に旧法第十六条に規定する総裁、副総裁、理事、監事又は参与である者は、それぞれ施行日に新法の相当規定により総裁、副総裁、理事、監事又は参与として任命されたものとみなす。この場合において、その任命されたものとみなされる者の任期は、新法第二十四条第一項の規定にかかわらず、施行日における旧法第十六条第五項の規定による総裁、副総裁、理事、監事又は参与としてのそれぞれの任期の残任期間と同一の期間とする。
• Persons who are any of a Governor, Deputy Governor, Executive Director, Auditor, or Counsellor prescribed in Article 16 of the Former Act prior to the enforcement of this Act shall be deemed to have been appointed as a Governor, Deputy Governor, Executive Director, Auditor, or Counsellor, respectively, as on the day of enforcement pursuant to the relevant provisions of the New Act. In this case, the term of office of those deemed to have been appointed shall be for the same period as their remaining terms of office as the Governor, Deputy Governor, Executive Director, Auditor, or Counsellor, respectively, pursuant to Article 16, paragraph 5 of the Former Act, irrespective of the provisions of Article 24, paragraph 1 of the New Act.

• 第百二十四条第一項第三号に掲げる場合において、投資法人が投資口の払戻しをしたときは、当該払戻しにより金銭の交付を受けた者及び当該払戻しに関する職務を行つた業務執行者（執行役員その他当該執行役員の行う業務の執行に職務上関与した者として内閣府令で定めるものをいう。以下この条及び次条第一項において同じ。）は、当該投資法人に対し、連帯して、当該金銭の交付を受けた者が交付を受けた金銭の額に相当する金銭を支払う義務を負う。
• When an Investment Corporation has refunded Investment Equity in the case referred to in Article 124, paragraph (1), item (iii), the person who has received monies in said refund or the Executing Person (meaning a corporate officer and other persons specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as having been involved in the execution of the operations conducted by the corporate officer in the performance of their duties; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article and paragraph (1) of the following Article) who carried out the duties related to said refund shall be jointly and severally liable to pay said Investment Corporation the amount of monies equivalent to the amount received by the person who has received the refund.

• 専用使用権者又は通常使用権者が指定商品若しくは指定役務又はこれらに類似する商品若しくは役務についての登録商標又はこれに類似する商標の使用であつて商品の品質若しくは役務の質の誤認又は他人の業務に係る商品若しくは役務と混同を生ずるものをしたときは、何人も、当該商標登録を取り消すことについて審判を請求することができる。ただし、当該商標権者がその事実を知らなかつた場合において、相当の注意をしていたときは、この限りでない。
• Where a holder of exclusive right to use or non-exclusive right to use uses a registered trademark in connection with the designated goods or designated services or in connection with goods or services similar thereto, or a trademark similar thereto, in a manner that misleads as to the quality of the goods or services or causes confusion in connection with the goods or services pertaining to the business of another person, any person may file a request for a trial for rescission of the trademark registration; provided, however, that this shall not apply to the case where the holder of trademark right was not aware of the fact and using due care.

• 前項の規定にかかわらず、第一項の責任は、当該役員が職務を行うにつき善意でかつ重大な過失がないときは、賠償の責任を負う額から当該役員がその在職中に組合から職務執行の対価として受け、又は受けるべき財産上の利益の一年間当たりの額に相当する額として主務省令で定める方法により算定される額に、次の各号に掲げる役員の区分に応じ、当該各号に定める数を乗じて得た額を控除して得た額を限度として、総会の決議によつて免除することができる。
• Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, if an officer has knowledge of the neglect or has been grossly negligent in performing his/her duties, he/she may be exempted from the liability set forth in paragraph (1), based on a resolution of the general meeting, within a limit of the amount obtained by subtracting, from the amount of the liability for damages, an amount obtained by multiplying an amount equivalent to the annual amount of property benefit that the officer has received or should receive from the cooperative during his/her office as a consideration for execution of his/her duties, which has been calculated by the method specified by an ordinance of the competent ministry, by one of the numbers listed in the following items for the respective categories of officers prescribed therein:

• 日本弁護士連合会の懲戒委員会は、原弁護士会が第五十八条第六項の規定により対象弁護士等を懲戒しない旨の決定をしたことについての異議の申出につき、前項の異議の審査により対象弁護士等を懲戒することを相当と認めるときは、懲戒の処分の内容を明示して、その旨の議決をする。この場合において、日本弁護士連合会は、当該議決に基づき、原弁護士会がした対象弁護士等を懲戒しない旨の決定を取り消し、自ら対象弁護士等を懲戒しなければならない。
• If an objection is filed regarding the original bar association's decision not to discipline the Accused Attorney, etc. pursuant to the provisions of Article 58, paragraph (6), and based on an examination of the objection set forth in the preceding paragraph, the Disciplinary Actions Committee of the Japan Federation of Bar Associations finds that it is appropriate to discipline the Accused Attorney, etc., the Committee shall adopt a resolution to that effect, setting forth the details of the disciplinary action. In such a case, the Japan Federation of Bar Associations shall, based on such resolution, overturn the original bar association's decision not to discipline the Accused Attorney, etc., and discipline the Accused Attorney, etc. itself.

• 審査官は、商標登録出願に係る商標が、当該商標登録出願の日前の商標登録出願に係る他人の商標又はこれに類似する商標であつて、その商標に係る指定商品若しくは指定役務又はこれらに類似する商品若しくは役務について使用をするものであるときは、商標登録出願人に対し、当該他人の商標が商標登録されることにより当該商標登録出願が第十五条第一号に該当することとなる旨を通知し、相当の期間を指定して、意見書を提出する機会を与えることができる。
• Where a trademark pertaining to an application for trademark registration is identical with, or similar to, another person's trademark pertaining to an application for trademark registration filed prior to the filing date of the said application, if the said trademark is used for goods or services identical with, or similar to, the designated goods or designated services pertaining to such other person's trademark, the examiner may notify the applicant for trademark registration of the fact that the said application for trademark registration will fall under Article 15(i) when the said other person's trademark is registered, and provide the applicant with an opportunity to submit a written opinion, designating a reasonable time limit for such purpose.

• 審判官は、第一項の訂 正の請求が同項ただし書各号に掲げる事項を目的とせず、又は第五項において読み替えて準用する第百二十六条第三項から第五項までの規定に適合しないことに ついて、当事者又は参加人が申し立てない理由についても、審理することができる。この場合において、当該理由により訂正の請求を認めないときは、審判長 は、審理の結果を当事者及び参加人に通知し、相当の期間を指定して、意見を申し立てる機会を与えなければならない。
• The trial examiner may examine grounds that have not been pleaded by a the party in the case or an intervenor in determining whether the request for correction under paragraph (1) is not for any of the purposes provided in the items of the proviso to the said paragraph, or does not conform the provisions of paragraphs (3) to (5) of Article 126 that shall be applied mutatis mutandis upon reading the specified terms in accordance with paragraph (5). In such a case, where the request for correction on the above grounds is not approved of, the chief trial examiner shall notify the parties in the case and the intervenors of the result of the proceedings and shall give them an opportunity to state their opinions, designating an adequate time limit.

• 法第十七条第一項第一号に規定する合併（法人でない団体で代表者又は管理人の定めのあるものが行う合併に相当する行為を含む。以下この条において同じ。）　合併の経緯を説明した書面、合併に係る契約書の写し及び合併後存続する法人（法人でない団体で代表者又は管理人の定めのあるものを含む。以下この条において同じ。）又は合併により設立される法人の定款、寄付行為その他の基本約款（以下「基本約款」という。）を記載した書面及び登記事項証明書
• The merger prescribed in Article 17, paragraph 1, item 1 of the Act (including an act equivalent to a merger conducted by an organization which is not a juridical person and which appoints a representative or an administrator; the same shall apply in this Article)　a document explaining the particulars of the merger, a copy of the written contract pertaining to the merger, documents containing the articles of incorporation, articles of contribution or any other basic contracts (hereinafter referred to as the 'basic contracts') of the juridical person surviving the merger (including an organization which is not a juridical person and which appoints a representative or an administrator; the same shall apply in this Article) or the juridical person established by the merger and a certificate of the registered matters

• 執行裁判所は、相互の利用上不動産を他の不動産（差押債権者又は債務者を異にするものを含む。）と一括して同一の買受人に買い受けさせることが相当であると認めるときは、これらの不動産を一括して売却することを定めることができる。ただし、一個の申立てにより強制競売の開始決定がされた数個の不動産のうち、あるものの買受可能価額で各債権者の債権及び執行費用の全部を弁済することができる見込みがある場合には、債務者の同意があるときに限る。
• An execution court may, when it finds it to be reasonable to have the same purchaser purchase a piece of real property and another piece(s) of real property (including those pertaining to a different obligee effecting a seizure or a different obligor) considering the relationship in the use of the respective pieces of property, determine to sell such pieces of property in a package; provided, however, that this shall be limited to cases where the consent of the obligor(s) has been obtained, if it is expected to be possible to fully perform the claims and execution costs of the respective obligees with the minimum purchase price of part of the several pieces of property for which a commencement order for a compulsory auction has been issued based on a single petition.

• 国は、都道府県が、特定家畜等（第三十二条の規定による移動又は移出の禁止又は制限がされることにより畜産経営に重大な影響が及ぶ家畜、その死体又は物品として政令で定めるものをいう。以下この項において同じ。）の所有者に対して当該禁止又は制限に起因する特定家畜等に係る売上げの減少額又は飼料費その他の保管、輸送若しくは処分に要する費用の増加額のうち政令で定めるものに相当する額を交付する場合には、当該交付した額の二分の一を負担する。
• The State shall bear one half of the amounts granted by prefectures to owners of specific domestic animals, etc. (meaning domestic animals, their carcasses or objects prescribed by Cabinet Order whose prohibition or restriction of movement or outward movement under the provisions of Article 32 exerts a grave influence on business in the livestock industry; the same shall apply hereafter in this paragraph) corresponding to an amount prescribed by Cabinet Order with respect to the amount of decrease in sales pertaining to specific domestic animals, etc., or the amount of increase in feed costs and other expenses required for storage, transportation or disposal, due to said prohibition or restriction.

• 裁判所は、承認援助手続の目的を達成するために必要があると認めるときは、利害関係人の申立てにより又は職権で、外国倒産処理手続の承認の決定と同時に又はその決定後、すべての債権者に対し、債務者の財産に対する強制執行等の禁止を命ずることができる。この場合において、裁判所は、相当と認めるときは、一定の範囲に属する債権に基づく強制執行等又は一定の範囲に属する債務者の財産に対する強制執行等を禁止の命令の対象から除外することができる。
• The court may, when it finds it necessary in order to achieve the purpose of the recognition and assistance proceedings, upon the petition of an interested person or by its own authority, issue an order prohibiting all creditors from enforcing compulsory execution, etc. against the debtor's property, upon issuing an order of recognition of foreign insolvency proceedings or after issuing such an order. In this case, the court, when it finds it appropriate, may exclude compulsory execution, etc. based on a certain range of claims or compulsory execution, etc. against a certain range of the debtor's property from the scope of the prohibition order.

• 法第百七十九条第二項の規定に基づき委託証拠金を預託する取次委託者から商品市場における取引の委託の取次ぎを受託した取次者（同条第一項第一号ロに規定する取次者をいう。ニにおいて同じ。）又は同条第二項の規定に基づき委託証拠金を預託する清算取次者に対する委託者から商品清算取引の委託の取次ぎの委託の取次ぎを受託した清算取次者（同条第一項第二号ロに規定する清算取次者をいう。ホにおいて同じ。）　当該委託証拠金に相当する金銭及び有価証券
• an Intermediary (which means an Intermediary prescribed in paragraph (1), item (i), (b) of the same Article; the same shall apply in (d)) who brokers intermediation of a consignment for transactions on a Commodity Market by an Intermediation Customer depositing customer margins based on the provisions of Article 179, paragraph (2) of the Act, or a Clearing Intermediary (which means a Clearing Intermediary prescribed in paragraph (1), item (ii), (b) of the same Article; the same shall apply in (e)) who brokers intermediation of a consignment for intermediation of Commodity Clearing Transactions from a Customer of the Clearing Intermediary who deposited customer margins based on the provisions of paragraph (2) of the same Article:　cash and Securities equivalent to said customer margins;

• この法律の施行前に、第三十一条の規定による改正前の外国為替及び外国貿易法（次項において「旧法」という。）の規定により、旧公社に対して行い、又は旧公社が行った処分、手続その他の行為（同項に規定するものを除く。）は、整備法等に別段の定めがあるものを除き、同条の規定による改正後の外国為替及び外国貿易法（同項において「新法」という。）の相当する規定により郵便貯金銀行に対して行い、又は郵便貯金銀行が行った処分、手続その他の行為とみなす。
• Dispositions imposed, procedures taken or other acts committed (excluding those prescribed in the next paragraph) to an old public corporation or by an old public corporation pursuant to the provisions of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act prior to the revision by the provision of Article 31 (referred to as the 'Old Act' in the said paragraph) prior to the enforcement of this Act shall be deemed to be dispositions imposed, procedures taken or other acts committed to a postal savings bank or by a postal savings bank pursuant to the corresponding provisions of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act revised by the provision of the said article (referred to as the 'New Act' in the said paragraph), except as otherwise provided by the Maintenance Act, etc.

• この法律の規定により担保を立てるには、担保を立てるべきことを命じた裁判所又は保全執行裁判所の所在地を管轄する地方裁判所の管轄区域内の供託所に金銭又は担保を立てるべきことを命じた裁判所が相当と認める有価証券（社債、株式等の振替に関する法律（平成十三年法律第七十五号）第二百七十八条第一項に規定する振替債を含む。）を供託する方法その他最高裁判所規則で定める方法によらなければならない。ただし、当事者が特別の契約をしたときは、その契約による。
• Security shall be provided pursuant to the provisions of this Act by making a statutory deposit of money or of securities (including book-entry transfer bonds, etc. prescribed in Article 278, paragraph (1) of the Act on Book-Entry Transfer of Company Bonds, Shares, etc.(Act No. 75 of 2001)) that are found to be reasonable by the court that has ordered the provision of security, to an official depository within the jurisdictional district of the district court having jurisdiction over the location of the court that has ordered the provision of security or the court of execution of a temporary restraining order, or by any other method specified by the Rules of the Supreme Court; provided, however, that if the parties concerned have made a special contract, such contract shall prevail.

• 前項の規定にかかわらず、第一項の責任は、当該役員等が職務を行うにつき善意でかつ重大な過失がないときは、賠償の責任を負う額から、当該役員等がその在職中に投資法人から職務執行の対価として受け、又は受けるべき財産上の利益の一年間当たりの額に相当する額として内閣府令で定める方法により算定される額に、次の各号に掲げる役員等の区分に応じ、当該各号に定める数を乗じて得た額を控除して得た額を限度として、投資主総会の決議によつて免除することができる。
• Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, when the Officer, etc. has performed his/her duties in good faith and without gross negligence, exemption from the liability prescribed in paragraph (1) shall be granted by resolution at an Investors' meeting, within the limit of the amount obtained by multiplying the numbers provided in the following items according to the categories of Officer, etc. listed in the respective items by the amount calculated by the method prescribed in a Cabinet Office Ordinance as an amount equivalent to the annual amount of property benefits which the Officer, etc. has received or is to receive as the consideration for the execution of his/her duties from the Investment Corporation while he/she is in office, and deducting the amount obtained from the amount for which he/she is liable:

• 再生債務者が再生計画案の提出前二年間の途中で、給与又はこれに類する定期的な収入を得ている者でその額の変動の幅が小さいと見込まれるものに該当することとなった場合（イに掲げる区分に該当する場合を除く。）　給与又はこれに類する定期的な収入を得ている者でその額の変動の幅が小さいと見込まれるものに該当することとなった時から再生計画案を提出した時までの間の収入の合計額からこれに対する所得税等に相当する額を控除した額を一年間当たりの額に換算した額
• Where the rehabilitation debtor, at a certain time within two years prior to the submission of the proposed rehabilitation plan, has started to receive salary or earn similar regular income which is expected to fluctuate within a small range (excluding one who falls under the case set forth in (a)):　The amount obtained by deducting, from the total income earned during the period from when he/she started to receive salary or earn similar regular income which is expected to fluctuate within a small range, until the proposed rehabilitation plan was submitted, the amount of income tax, etc. imposed on such total amount, as converted into the amount per year

• 外国投資法人又はその設立企画人に相当する者は、当該外国投資法人の発行する投資証券又は投資法人債券に類する証券（以下この条及び第二百二十三条において「外国投資証券」という。）の募集の取扱い等（その内容等を勘案し、投資者の保護のため支障を生ずることがないと認められるものとして政令で定めるものを除く。）が行われる場合においては、あらかじめ、内閣府令で定めるところにより、当該外国投資法人に係る次に掲げる事項を内閣総理大臣に届け出なければならない。
• In cases where Dealings in a Public Offering, etc. (excluding any dealings found not to hinder the protection of Investors, taking into consideration the contents and other matters thereof as specified by a Cabinet Order) of Investment Securities or securities similar to Investment Corporation Bond Certificates issued by a Foreign Investment Corporation (hereinafter collectively referred to as the 'Foreign Investment Securities' in this Article and Article 223) is to be carried out, said Foreign Investment Corporation or a person who is equivalent to the organizer thereof shall notify the Prime Minister of the following matters pertaining to said Foreign Investment Corporation as provided by a Cabinet Office Ordinance, in advance:

• 施行日前に旧協同組合法第百六条の三に おいて準用する旧保険業法第十二条第一項の規定による処分に係る旧協同組合法第百六条の三において準用する旧保険業法第十二条第三項の規定による通知及び 公示がされた場合においては、施行日以後も旧協同組合法第百六条の三において準用する旧保険業法第十二条第二項及び第四項の規定の例により手続を続行して、当該処分に相当する新協同組合法第百六条の三において準用する保険業法第百三十三条の規定による処分をすることができる。
• In the case where a notice or public notice under the provisions of Article 12, paragraph (3) of the Old Insurance Business Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 106-3 of the Old Cooperatives Act pertaining to a disposition under the provisions of Article 12, paragraph (1) of the Old Insurance Business Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 106-3 of the Old Cooperatives Act has been given prior to the enforcement date, a disposition under the provisions of Article 133 of the Insurance Business Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 106-3 of the New Cooperatives Act, which is equivalent to said disposition, may be issued by continuing with the procedure pursuant to the provisions of Article 12, paragraph (2) and paragraph (4) of the Old Insurance Business Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 106-3 of the Old Cooperatives Act on or after the enforcement date.

• 前項の規定により文字、図形等を拡大して複製する教科用の図書（当該教科用図書に掲載された著作物の全部又は相当部分を複製するものに限る。以下この項において「教科用拡大図書」という。）を作成しようとする者は、あらかじめ当該教科用図書を発行する者にその旨を通知するとともに、営利を目的として当該教科用拡大図書を頒布する場合にあつては、前条第二項に規定する補償金の額に準じて文化庁長官が毎年定める額の補償金を当該著作物の著作権者に支払わなければならない。
• A person who intends to prepare a textbook for school education by reproduction of a work or works contained in a school textbook by enlarging the letters and characters, illustrations, etc. [of such work(s)] pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph (textbooks for school education shall in this paragraph be limited to only those which reproduce the whole or a considerable portion of a work that is printed in the relevant school textbook; such textbooks for school education being in this paragraph referred to as "large-print textbooks for school education") shall give advance notice to the publisher of the said textbook and, in the case where copies of such large-print textbook for school education are to be distributed for profit-making purposes, pay to the holder(s) of the copyright compensation, the amount of which will be fixed each year by the Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs in proportion to the amount of compensation provided for in paragraph (2) of the preceding Article.

• 特許出願人は、出願公開があつた後に特許出願に係る発明の内容を記載 した書面を提示して警告をしたときは、その警告後特許権の設定の登録前に業としてその発明を実施した者に対し、その発明が特許発明である場合にその実施に 対し受けるべき金銭の額に相当する額の補償金の支払を請求することができる。当該警告をしない場合においても、出願公開がされた特許出願に係る発明である ことを知つて特許権の設定の登録前に業としてその発明を実施した者に対しては、同様とする。
• After the laying open of a patent application, where the applicant for the patent has given warning with documents stating the contents of the invention claimed in the patent application, the applicant may claim compensation against a person who has worked the invention as a business after the warning and prior to the registration establishing a patent right, and the amount of compensation shall be equivalent to the amount the applicant would be entitled to receive for the working of the invention if the invention were patented. Even where the said warning has not been given, the same shall apply to a person who knowingly commercially worked an invention claimed in a laid open patent application, prior to the registration establishing a patent right.

• 事業協同組合又は事業協同小組合の作成する計画に基づき工場又は事業場（以下「工場等」という。）を集団して設置する組合員の利用に供する当該事業協同組合又は事業協同小組合の事業をその工場等の設置に相当の期間を要する一部の組合員がその間に利用することが困難であるため、当該事業の運営に支障が生ずる場合における当該事業　当該計画に基づく工場等の設置が完了した日のうち最も早いものを含む事業年度終了の日から起算して三年を超えない範囲内において政令で定める期間
• Businesses of the business cooperative or the minor business cooperative to be provided for the utilize of partner who will collectively establish factories or workplaces (hereinafter referred to as 'factories, etc.') based on a plan prepared by the business cooperative or the minor business cooperative, in the case where the administration of said Businesses will be hindered due to some partner who require a considerable period of time for establishing said factories, etc. finding it difficult to utilize the Businesses during that time-　The period specified by a Cabinet Order not exceeding three years from the final day of the business year containing the earliest of the dates of termination of the establishment of factories, etc. based on said plan

• 日本弁護士連合会の綱紀委員会は、第二項の調査により、対象弁護士等につき懲戒の手続を開始することができないものであると認めるとき、対象弁護士等につき懲戒の事由がないと認めるとき又は事案の軽重その他情状を考慮して懲戒すべきでないことが明らかであると認めるときは、日本弁護士連合会の懲戒委員会に事案の審査を求めないことを相当とする議決をする。この場合において、日本弁護士連合会は、当該議決に基づき、対象弁護士等を懲戒しない旨の決定をしなければならない。
• If the Disciplinary Enforcement Committee of the Japan Federation of Bar Associations finds, based on an investigation pursuant to paragraph (2), that it is not able to commence disciplinary procedures against the Accused Attorney, etc., or that there are no grounds to discipline the Accused Attorney, etc., or it is apparent that disciplinary actions should not be imposed in light of the relative importance of the case or other extenuating circumstances, the Disciplinary Enforcement Committee shall adopt a resolution that it will not refer the matter to the Disciplinary Actions Committee of the Japan Federation of Bar Associations for examination. In such a case, the Japan Federation of Bar Associations shall issue a ruling that it will not discipline the Accused Attorney, etc.

• 私的使用を目的として、デジタル方式の録音又は録画の機能を有する機器（放送の業務のための特別の性能その他の私的使用に通常供されない特別の性能を有するもの及び録音機能付きの電話機その他の本来の機能に附属する機能として録音又は録画の機能を有するものを除く。）であつて政令で定めるものにより、当該機器によるデジタル方式の録音又は録画の用に供される記録媒体であつて政令で定めるものに録音又は録画を行う者は、相当な額の補償金を著作権者に支払わなければならない。
• Any person who, for private use purposes, makes sound or visual recordings on a recording medium used for digital sound and visual recordings (as specified by Cabinet Order) by means of a machine possessing functions to make digital sound or visual recordings (as specified by Cabinet Order) (excluding, however, (i) machines having special capacities generally not for private use, such as capacities for broadcast business purposes, and (ii) machines having sound or visual recording functions incidental to their primary functions, such as telephones with a sound recording function) shall pay a reasonable amount of compensation to the copyright holders concerned.

• 前項の規定により特定管轄裁判所に同項の取消訴訟が提起された場合であつて、他の裁判所に事実上及び法律上同一の原因に基づいてされた処分又は裁決に係る抗告訴訟が係属している場合においては、当該特定管轄裁判所は、当事者の住所又は所在地、尋問を受けるべき証人の住所、争点又は証拠の共通性その他の事情を考慮して、相当と認めるときは、申立てにより又は職権で、訴訟の全部又は一部について、当該他の裁判所又は第一項から第三項までに定める裁判所に移送することができる。
• Where an action for the revocation of an administrative disposition set forth in the preceding paragraph is filed with a specified court with jurisdiction pursuant to the provision of said paragraph while an action for the judicial review of an administrative disposition is pending at another court with regard to another original administrative disposition or administrative disposition on appeal that was made based on the same factual or statutory cause as that of the former, the specified court with jurisdiction may, upon petition or by its own authority, transfer the whole or part of the action to such other court or any of the courts specified in paragraph (1) to paragraph (3), when it finds it appropriate while taking into consideration the address or location of each party, the address of each witness to be examined, the points at issue or evidence common to both cases, and other circumstances concerned.

• この法律の規定により担保を立てるには、担保を立てるべきことを命じた裁判所（以下この項において「発令裁判所」という。）又は執行裁判所の所在地を管轄する地方裁判所の管轄区域内の供託所に金銭又は発令裁判所が相当と認める有価証券（社債等の振替に関する法律（平成十三年法律第七十五号）第百二十九条第一項に規定する振替社債等を含む。）を供託する方法その他最高裁判所規則で定める方法によらなければならない。ただし、当事者が特別の契約をしたときは、その契約による。
• Security shall be provided pursuant to the provisions of this Act by making a statutory deposit of money or securities (including book-entry transfer company bonds, etc. prescribed in Article 129(1) of the Act on Book-Entry Transfer of Company Bonds, etc. [Act No. 75 of 2001]) that are found to be reasonable by the court that has ordered the provision of security (hereinafter referred to as the 'court issuing the order' in this paragraph) to an official depository within the jurisdictional district of the district court having jurisdiction over the location of the court issuing the order, or by any other method specified by the Rules of the Supreme Court; provided, however, that if the parties concerned have made a special contract, such contract shall prevail.

• 海区漁業調整委員会が設置される海区に沿う市町村（海に沿わない市町 村であつて、当該海区において漁業を営み又はこれに従事する者が相当数その区域内に住所又は事業場を有している等特別の事由によつて農林水産大臣が指定し たものを含む。）の区域内に住所又は事業場を有する者であつて、一年に九十日以上、漁船を使用する漁業を営み又は漁業者のために漁船を使用して行う水産動 植物の採捕若しくは養殖に従事するものは、海区漁業調整委員会の委員の選挙権及び被選挙権を有する。
• A person who has an address or a place of business in the region of the municipalities along the sea area for which each Sea-area Fisheries Adjustment Commission is established (including the municipalities not lying along the sea, but designated by the Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Minister for such a special reason that there are numerous persons operating or engaged in fisheries in said sea area and having addresses or places of business in the region of the municipalities) and operates a fishery using a fishing boat or is engaged in the gathering, catch or culture of aquatic animals and plants using a fishing boat for fishery managers for 90 days or more per year, has a voting right for selecting a commission member of the Sea-area Fisheries Adjustment Commission and is eligible for election for the commission member.

• 綱紀委員会は、 第二項の調査により、第一項の請求が不適法であると認めるとき若しくは対象弁護士等につき懲戒の手続を開始することができないものであると認めるとき、対 象弁護士等につき懲戒の事由がないと認めるとき又は事案の軽重その他情状を考慮して懲戒すべきでないことが明らかであると認めるときは、懲戒委員会に事案の審査を求めないことを相当とする議決をする。この場合において、弁護士会は、当該議決に基づき、対象弁護士等を懲戒しない旨の決定をしなければならない。
• If the Disciplinary Enforcement Committee finds, based on an investigation pursuant to paragraph (2), that the request mentioned in paragraph (1) hereof is not legitimate, or is unable to commence the disciplinary procedure against the Accused Attorney, etc., or finds that there are no grounds to discipline the Accused Attorney, etc., or it is apparent that disciplinary action should not be imposed in light of the relative importance of the case or other extenuating circumstances, the Disciplinary Enforcement Committee shall adopt a resolution that it shall not refer the matter to the Disciplinary Actions Committee for examination. In such a case, the bar association shall issue a ruling to the effect that it will not discipline the Accused Attorney, etc.

• 裁判所は、第 二十四条の規定による侵害の停止又は予防に関する訴えが提起された場合において、他の裁判所に同一又は同種の行為に係る同条の規定による訴訟が係属してい るときは、当事者の住所又は所在地、尋問を受けるべき証人の住所、争点又は証拠の共通性その他の事情を考慮して、相当と認めるときは、申立てにより又は職 権で、訴訟の全部又は一部について、当該他の裁判所又は当該訴えにつき第八十四条の二第一項の規定により管轄権を有する他の裁判所に移送することができ る。
• The court may, in cases where a suit for suspension or prevention of infringements pursuant to the provisions of Article 24 has been filed, and a suit pursuant to the same Article pertaining to the same or similar acts is pending in another court, when the court finds it proper in consideration of the addresses or locations of the parties, addresses of witnesses to be examined, the commonality of issues or evidences and any other circumstances, transfer, by petition or ex officio, the case in whole or in part to the said other court or other courts having jurisdiction on the said suit pursuant to the provisions of paragraph 1 of Article 84-2.

• 前項において準用する警察官職務執行法第七条の規定により武器を使用する場合のほか、同項に規定する自衛官は、艦長等が第十七条第二項の規定に基づき当該船舶の進行の停止を繰り返し命じても乗組員等がこれに応ぜずなお当該自衛官の職務の執行に抵抗し、又は逃亡しようとする場合において、当該船舶の進行を停止させるために他に手段がないと信ずるに足りる相当な理由があるときは、艦長等の命令により、その事態に応じ合理的に必要と判断される限度において、武器を使用することができる。
• In addition to the cases where weapons are used pursuant to the provision of Article 7 of the Act on Police Official Duties Execution Act as applied mutatis mutandis in the preceding paragraph, if the crew members, etc. of the subject ship do not obey repeated orders to stop given by the commanding officer, etc. under the provision of Article 17, paragraph (2), persistently resists the execution of duty or tries to escape and when there are sufficient grounds to believe that there are no other means to stop the said ship, the said personnel may use their weapons within the limits judged to be reasonably necessary according to the circumstances, following the orders of the Commanding officer, etc.

• 著作物は、その性質に応じ公衆の要求を満たすことができる相当程度の部数の複製物が、第二十一条に規定する権利を有する者又はその許諾（第六十三条第一項の規定による利用の許諾をいう。第四条の二及び第六十三条を除き、以下この章及び次章において同じ。）を得た者若しくは第七十九条の出版権の設定を受けた者によつて作成され、頒布された場合（第二十六条、第二十六条の二第一項又は第二十六条の三に規定する権利を有する者の権利を害しない場合に限る。）において、発行されたものとする。
• A work has been "published" when reproductions of it have been made and distributed, in reasonably sufficient quantities to meet the public demand therefor given the nature of the work, by a person entitled to the right provided for in Article 21 or with the authorization of such person ("authorization" means the authorization provided for under Article 63, paragraph (1) to exploit a work; the same shall apply in this Chapter and the Chapter below, with the exception of Article 4-2 and Article 63) or by a person in favor of whom the right of publication provided for in Article 79 has been established; provided, however that the foregoing shall not apply to situations where the making and distributing of reproductions harms the rights of a person entitled to a right provided for in Article 26 or Article 26-2, paragraph (1) or Article 26-3.

• 優先出資買取請求があった場合において、優先出資の価格の決定につき、優先出資社員と特定目的会社との間に協議が調ったときは、特定目的会社は、計画変更決議の日から六十日以内にその支払をしなければならない。ただし、次条第五項、第百五十五条第四項又は第百五十六条第三項若しくは第百五十七条第二項において準用する第百五十五条第四項の規定による特定社債、特定約束手形及び特定目的借入れに係る債務について弁済又は相当の財産の信託を完了した後でなければその支払をすることができない。
• In cases where a Demand for the Purchase of Preferred Equity is made, if an agreement is reached between the Preferred Equity Member and the Specific Purpose Company in determining the price of the Preferred Equity, the Specific Purpose Company shall effect the payment of said price within sixty days from the date of the Resolution for Changing the Plan; provided, however, that such Specific Purpose Company may effect such payment only after the performance of obligations or entrustment of reasonable property is completed with regard to the obligations undertaken in relation to Specified Bonds, Specified Promissory Notes, and Specific Purpose Borrowings under paragraph (5) of the following Article, Article 155(4), or Article 155(4) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 156(3) or Article 157(2).

• 回路配置の創作者等又はその許諾を得た者が当該回路配置について設定登録前に業として第二条第三項第二号に掲げる行為をした場合において、その行為の後当該回路配置についての設定登録前に当該回路配置を模倣した回路配置（以下この項及び第四項において「模倣回路配置」という。）であることを知つて業として模倣回路配置を利用した者は、当該回路配置の創作者等に対し、当該回路配置について設定登録がされた場合にその利用に対し通常支払うべき金銭の額に相当する額の補償金を支払う責めに任ずる。
• In the case where a creator, etc. of a layout-design or a person with authorization therefrom had performed the acts listed in Article 2, paragraph (3), item (ii) in the course of trade prior to the registration of establishment with respect to said layout-design, and if, during the period after such act had been performed until the registration of establishment is made, any person who was aware that a layout-design was imitating said layout-design (hereinafter referred to as an 'imitated layout-design' in this paragraph and paragraph (4)) and exploited such imitated layout-design in the course of trade, such person shall, if a registration of establishment for said layout-design is made, be liable to pay compensation equivalent to the amount he/she normally is required to pay through such exploitation to the creator, etc. of said layout-design.

• この法律による改正前の外国為替及び外国貿易管理法（以下「旧法」という。）第十六条第一項又は第二項の規定に基づく命令の規定により許可を受けた支払又は支払の受領（以下この条において「支払等」という。）が、この法律による改正後の外国為替及び外国貿易法（以下「新法」という。）第十六条第一項から第三項までの規定に基づく命令の規定により許可を受ける義務を課されたものに該当する場合には、当該支払等は、政令で定めるものを除き、これらの命令の相当規定により許可を受けたものとみなす。
• Where a payment or receipt of a payment (hereinafter referred to as the 'Payment, etc.' in this article) permitted pursuant to the provisions of an order pursuant to Article 16, paragraph 1 or 2 of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Control Act prior to the revision by this Act (hereinafter referred to as the 'Old Act') falls under the Payment, etc. for which the obligation to obtain permission is imposed pursuant to the provisions of an order pursuant to Article 16, paragraphs 1 to 3 inclusive of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act revised by this Act (hereinafter referred to as the 'New Act'), the Payment, etc. shall be deemed to have been permitted pursuant to the corresponding provisions of such an order, except what is specified by Cabinet Order.

• 機構は、特定事業活動等 促進経過業務（中小企業総合事業団法及び機械類信用保険法の廃止等に関する法律（平成十四年法律第百四十六号）附則第四条第十五項の規定により機構に対し 出資されたものとされた同項第二号に掲げる財政投融資特別会計の投資勘定からの出資金の額に相当する金額をこれに必要な費用に充てるものに限る。次条第一 項において同じ。）に係る経理については、その他の経理と区分し、特別の勘定（以下「特定事業活動等促進経過勘定」という。）を設けて整理しなければなら ない。
• NEDO shall separate its accounting for transitional functions related to promoting specific business activities (limited to the appropriation for the expenses necessary to perform said transitional functions, of an amount equivalent to the capital contributions from the investment account of the Special Account for the Fiscal Investment and Loan Program as listed in Article 4, paragraph (15), item (ii) of the Supplementary Provisions of the Act to Repeal the Small and Medium Sized Enterprise Corporation Act and the Machinery Credit Insurance Act (Act No. 146 of 2002) that are deemed to have been contributed to NEDO pursuant to the provisions of said paragraph; the same shall apply in paragraph (1) of the following Article) from other accounting, and shall prepare a special account (hereinafter referred to as the 'account for transitional functions related to promoting specific business activities') for orderly disposition.

• 前条第三号に規定する国であって日本国民に対し日本国と同一の条件により優先権の主 張を認めるもの（締約国及び同盟国を除く。以下「特定国」という。）に対する品種登録出願に相当する出願（以下「特定国出願」という。）をした者又はその 承継人（日本国民又は当該特定国に属する者に限る。）　特定国出願のうち最先の出願（当該特定国に属する者にあっては、当該特定国出願）をした日（以下 「特定国出願日」という。）の翌日から一年以内に当該特定国出願に係る品種につき品種登録出願をする場合
• a person who has filed an equivalent application(s) to the application for variety registration in a state provided in item 3 of Article 10 which allows Japanese nationals to claim a right of priority under the same conditions as Japan does (excluding State Parties and Member States; hereinafter referred to as 'Designated State')(hereinafter referred to as 'application in a Designated State') or his/her successor in title (limited to a Japanese national or a person belonging to a Designated State):　where the person or his/her successor in title files an application for variety registration in relation to the variety pertaining to the said application in a Designated State, within one year from the day following the date of the filing of the first application in a Designated State (hereinafter referred to as 'date of application in a Designated State').

• 第一項の規定により歯科医業をする場合における歯科医師相当衛生要員等は、歯科医師とみなして、保健師助産師看護師法第六条及び第三十七条、歯科衛生士法第二条第一項、第十三条の二及び第十三条の三、診療放射線技師法第二条第二項、第二十四条の二、第二十六条及び第二十八条第一項、歯科技工士法（昭和三十年法律第百六十八号）第二条第一項ただし書及び第十八条ただし書、臨床検査技師等に関する法律第二条及び第二十条の二並びに薬剤師法第十九条及び第二十二条から第二十四条までの規定を適用する。
• In case of conducting dental practice pursuant to the provision of paragraph (1), the medical personnel, etc. correspondent to dental practitioners shall be deemed to be dentists and shall be applied provisions of Article 6 and Article 37 of the Act on Public Health Nurses, Midwives and Nurses, paragraph (1) of Article 2, Article 13-2 and Article 13-3 of the Dental Hygienists Act, paragraph (2) of Article 2, Article 24-2, Article 26 and paragraph (1) of Article 28 of the Act on Medical Radiology Technicians, paragraph (1) of Article 2 proviso and Article 18 proviso of the Dental Technicians Act (Act No. 168 of 1955), Act Article 2 and Article 20-2 of the Act on Clinical Laboratory Technicians and Article 19 and Article 22 through Article 24 of the Pharmacists Act.

• 市町村の長は、第三条第一項、第六条第一項、第六条の二第一項若しくは第二項、第七条第一項、第八条第一項若しくは第二項、第九条第一項若しくは第二項、第九条の二第一項、第九条の三第一項又は第十一条第一項若しくは第二項の申請があつた場合において、申請の内容について事実に反することを疑うに足りる相当な理由があるときは、外国人登録の正確な実施を図るため、その職員に事実の調査をさせることができる。この場合において、必要があるときは、当該申請をした外国人に出頭を求めることができる。
• In cases where the mayor of the city or the head of the town or village has received the application under Article 3, paragraph (1), Article 6, paragraph (1), Article 6-2, paragraph (1) or (2), Article 7, paragraph (1), Article 8, paragraph (1) or (2) Article 9, paragraph (1) or (2), Article 9-2, paragraph (1), Article 9-3, paragraph (1) or Article 11, paragraph (1) or (2), and he/she has sufficient reason to suspect that the matters contained in the application are contrary to the facts, he/she shall commission an officer to investigate the facts in order to implement accurate enforcement of the registration of the alien. In this case he/she may summon the alien who has made the application concerned if he/she deems it necessary.

• 執行裁判所は、債務者又は不動産の占有者が、価格減少行為等（不動産の価格を減少させ、又は不動産の引渡しを困難にする行為をいう。以下この項において同じ。）をし、又は価格減少行為等をするおそれがあるときは、最高価買受申出人又は買受人の申立てにより、引渡命令の執行までの間、その買受けの申出の額（金銭により第六十六条の保証を提供した場合にあつては、当該保証の額を控除した額）に相当する金銭を納付させ、又は代金を納付させて、次に掲げる保全処分又は公示保全処分を命ずることができる。
• When an obligor or a possessor of real property has committed or is likely to commit a price reducing act, etc. (meaning an act that reduces the price of real property or makes the delivery of real property difficult; hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph), an execution court may, upon petition by the highest purchase offeror or the purchaser, issue the temporary restraining order and/or the temporary restraining order to give public notice set forth in any of the following items, until the execution of a delivery order, while requiring payment of money equivalent to his/her purchase offer price (or, in cases where the guarantee set forth in Article 66 has been provided in the form of money, a price deducting the amount of said guarantee) or payment of the price:

• 第一項又は前項の規定により再資源化等預託金を預託する自動車の所有者は、当該自動車に係る情報管理料金（第百十四条に規定する情報管理センター（以下この章、次章及び第六章第一節において単に「情報管理センター」という。）が、当該自動車が使用済自動車となった場合において当該使用済自動車について行う同条の情報管理業務に関し、政令で定めるところにより主務大臣の認可を受けて定める料金をいう。以下同じ。）に相当する額の金銭を情報管理預託金として資金管理法人に対し預託しなければならない。
• The owner of a Vehicle who deposits Recycling, etc. deposit pursuant to the provisions of Paragraph 1 or the preceding paragraph shall deposit a sum equivalent to the information management fees pertaining to said Vehicle (the Information Management Entity prescribed in Article 114 (hereinafter referred to simply as 'Information Management Entity' in this chapter, the next chapter and in Chapter 6, Section 1) refers to the fee set forth upon receiving authorization from the competent minister specified by Cabinet Order relating to the information management operations in the same article carried out for said End-of-Life Vehicles when said Vehicle has become an End-of-Life Vehicle; the same shall apply hereinafter) to the Deposit Management Entity as the information management deposit.

• ネットワーク管理者（学校教育法に基づく大学において情報工学若しくは通信工学の課程若しくはこれらに相当する課程を修めて卒業した後三年以上情報通信 ネットワークシステム（複数の電子計算機を相互に電気通信回線で接続して情報の電磁的方式による流通及び情報処理を行うシステムをいう。以下この表におい て同じ。）の運営に関する実務の経験を有する者又はこれと同等以上の知識経験を有する者であって、特定高速電子計算機施設における情報通信ネットワークシ ステムの運営の業務を行う者をいう。）
• Network manager (meaning a person with the practical experience concerning operation of an information communication network system (meaning the system for distribution of information in electro-magnetic form and information processing by connecting multiple computers through electric communication lines; hereinafter the same shall apply in this table) for three years or more after graduating from a university under the School Education Act with completion of an information engineering or communication engineering course or other course comparable to such course, or a person with equivalent or superior knowledge and experience, who provides the services for operating the information communication network system at the Specified High-speed Computer Facilities)

• 財務大臣は、この法律の目的を達成するため必要な限度において、政令で定めるところにより、外国為替業務（外国為替取引その他の取引又は行為であつて我が国の国際収支又は対外の貸借の動向と密接に関連するものとして政令で定めるもののいずれかを業として行うことをいう。第六十八条第一項において同じ。）を行う者のうち相当規模のものを行う者として政令で定めるものに対し、当該外国為替業務に関する事項（第五十五条の三の規定による報告の対象となる事項を除く。）についての報告を求めることができる。
• To the extent necessary for achieving the purpose of this Act, the Minister of Finance may request, pursuant to the provisions of the Cabinet Order, those conducting foreign exchange business (meaning conducting any of foreign exchange transactions or other transactions or acts, which are specified by Cabinet Order as being closely related to the trend of the international balance of trade or foreign borrowing and lending of Japan, on a regular basis; the same shall apply in Article 69, paragraph 1), which are specified by Cabinet Order as those conducting such business on a considerable scale, to make a report on matters related to the foreign exchange business (excluding matters subject to a report pursuant to the provision of Article 55-3).

• 法務大臣は、本邦に在留する外国人（仮上陸の許可を受けている者及び第十四条から第十八条までに規定する上陸の許可を受けている者を除く。）がその在留期間（在留期間の定めのない者にあつては、本邦に在留し得る期間）の満了の日以前に本邦に再び入国する意図をもつて出国しようとするときは、法務省令で定める手続により、その者の申請に基づき、再入国の許可を与えることができる。この場合において、法務大臣は、その者の申請に基づき、相当と認めるときは、当該許可を数次再入国の許可とすることができる。
• The Minister of Justice may grant re-entry permission to a foreign national in accordance with the procedures provided for by Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice upon an application from the foreign national residing in Japan (except for a foreign national who has received permission for provisional landing and who has received the permission for landing provided for in Articles 14 to 18) who is to depart from Japan with the intention of re-entering Japan prior to the date of expiration of his/her period of stay (or the period within which he/her is eligible to stay in cases where he/she has no fixed period of stay). In this case, the Minister of Justice may grant multiple re-entry permissions based on an application from the foreign national if considered appropriate.

• 法務大臣は、認証紛争解決事業者について、第二十三条第一項各号又は第二項各号のいずれかに該当する事由があると疑うに足りる相当な理由がある場合には、その認証紛争解決手続の業務の適正な運営を確保するために必要な限度において、法務省令で定めるところにより、認証紛争解決事業者に対し、当該業務の実施の状況に関し必要な報告を求め、又はその職員に、当該認証紛争解決事業者の事務所に立ち入り、当該業務の実施の状況若しくは帳簿、書類その他の物件を検査させ、若しくは関係者に質問させることができる。
• Where there are reasonable grounds to suspect that a certified dispute resolution business operator falls under any of the items of Article 23, Paragraph 1 or 2, the Minister of Justice may, to the extent necessary to ensure appropriate operation of the services of certified dispute resolution and as provided for by a Ministry of Justice Ordinance, request the certified dispute resolution business operator to report necessary information on the state of operation of the services, or direct ministry officials to visit the office of the certified dispute resolution business operator, inspect the state of operation of the services or books, documents and other articles, or ask questions of the persons concerned.

• 次の各号に掲げる行為に際して当該各号に定める者に当該投資法人の投資口を交付する場合において、その者に対し交付しなければならない当該投資法人の投資口の口数に一口に満たない端数があるときは、その端数の合計数（その合計数に一に満たない端数がある場合にあつては、これを切り捨てるものとする。）に相当する口数の投資口を、公正な金額による売却を実現するために適当な方法として内閣府令で定めるものにより売却し、かつ、その端数に応じてその売却により得られた代金を当該者に交付しなければならない。
• In cases where an Investment Corporation delivers its Investment Equity to persons specified in the following items while carrying out the acts listed in said items, if the number of units of its Investment Equity that shall be delivered to such persons includes a fraction of less than one unit of Investment Equity, the Investment Corporation shall sell the number of units of the Investment Equity equivalent to the total sum of the fractions (in cases where the total sum includes a fraction less than one, such fraction shall be rounded off) by the method specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as being appropriate in order to realize the sale of the Investment Equity at a fair price, and shall deliver the proceeds of that sale to such persons in accordance with the fractions attributed thereto:

• 審査会は、第四十九条の四第二項又は第三項の規定に基づき第四十六条の十二第一項、第四十九条の三第一項若しくは第二項又は第四十九条の三の二第一項若しくは第二項の規定による権限を行使した場合において、必要があると認めるときは、その結果に基づき、公認会計士、外国公認会計士若しくは監査法人の第二条第一項の業務、外国監査法人等の同項の業務に相当すると認められる業務又は日本公認会計士協会の事務の適正な運営を確保するため行うべき行政処分その他の措置について内閣総理大臣に勧告することができる。
• The Board may, when it has exercised its authority under the provisions of Article 46-12(1), Article 49-3(1) or (2) or Article 49-3-2(1) or (2) based on the provisions of Article 49-4(2) or (3) and finds it necessary, make recommendations to the Prime Minister concerning an administrative actions or any other measure to be taken in order to assure proper operations of the services set forth in Article 2(1) provided by a certified public accountant, foreign certified public accountant or audit corporation, the services that are found to correspond to those set forth in the same paragraph provided by a foreign audit firm, etc., or the affairs of the Japanese Institute of Certified Public Accountants, based on the result of such exercise of authority.

• この法律の施行の際現にされている旧法第二十一条第一項の規定若しくは同条第二項若しくは旧法第二十四条第一項の規定に基づく命令の規定又は旧法第二十五条第三項の規定による許可の申請に係る資本取引又は同項に規定する取引が、新法第二十一条第一項若しくは第二項、第二十四条第一項若しくは第二項又は第二十五条第四項の規定に基づく命令の規定により許可を受ける義務を課されたものに該当する場合には、当該申請については、これをこれらの命令の相当規定によりされた許可の申請とみなして、新法の規定を適用する。
• Where capital transactions pertaining to an application for permission pursuant to the provision of Article 21, paragraph 1 of the Old Act, the provisions of an order pursuant to paragraph 2 of the said article or Article 24, paragraph 1 of the Old Act, or the provision of Article 25, paragraph 3 of the Old Act, or transactions prescribed in the said paragraph fall under those for which the obligation to obtain permission is imposed pursuant to the provisions of an order pursuant to Article 21, paragraph 1 or 2, Article 24, paragraph 1 or 2, or Article 25, paragraph 4 of the New Act, the provisions of the New Act shall apply deeming the application to be an application for permission filed pursuant to the corresponding provisions of such an order.

• 経済産業大臣は、電気の料金その他の供給条件が社会的経済的事情の変 動により著しく不適当となり、公共の利益の増進に支障があると認めるときは、一般電気事業者に対し、相当の期限を定め、第十九条第一項の認可を受けた供給 約款（同条第四項の規定による変更の届出があつたときは、その変更後のもの）又は第二十一条第一項ただし書の認可を受けた料金その他の供給条件（第三項の 規定による変更があつたときは、その変更後の供給約款又は料金その他の供給条件）の変更の認可を申請すべきことを命ずることができる。
• The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may, when he/she finds that the electricity rates and/or other supply conditions have become significantly inappropriate as a result of changes in social and economic circumstances to the extent that they hinder the promotion of public interest, order the General Electricity Utility to apply for approval to revise the general supply provisions approved under Article 19, paragraph 1 (or, if notification of revision has been given pursuant to paragraph 4 of the said Article, the revised provisions) or the rates and other supply conditions approved under the proviso of paragraph 1 of Article 21 (or, if revision has been made pursuant to paragraph 3, the revised rates and/or conditions), within a reasonable time limit set by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry.

• 再生債務者の給与又はこれに類する定期的な収入の額について、再生計画案の提出前二年間の途中で再就職その他の年収について五分の一以上の変動を生ずべき事由が生じた場合　当該事由が生じた時から再生計画案を提出した時までの間の収入の合計額からこれに対する所得税、個人の道府県民税又は都民税及び個人の市町村民税又は特別区民税並びに所得税法（昭和四十年法律第三十三号）第七十四条第二項に規定する社会保険料（ロ及びハにおいて「所得税等」という。）に相当する額を控除した額を一年間当たりの額に換算した額
• Where, with regard to the amount of the rehabilitation debtor's salary or similar regular income, reemployment or any other event that should cause a fluctuation amounting to not less than one-fifth of his/her annual income has occurred at a certain time within two years prior to the submission of the proposed rehabilitation plan:　The amount obtained by deducting, from the total income earned during the period from when such event occurred until the proposed rehabilitation plan was submitted, the amount of income tax, prefectural inhabitants tax or Tokyo inhabitants tax on individuals, and municipal inhabitants tax or special ward inhabitants tax on individuals as well as social insurance premiums prescribed in Article 74(2) of the Income Tax Act (Act No. 33 of 1965) (referred to as 'income tax, etc.' in (b) and (c)) imposed on such total amount, as converted into the amount per year

• 前項ただし書の規定による更新は、一回を超えて行うことができない。ただし、第三条第一項第一号に掲げる少年に係る死刑、懲役又は禁錮に当たる罪の事件でその非行事実（犯行の動機、態様及び結果その他の当該犯罪に密接に関連する重要な事実を含む。以下同じ。）の認定に関し証人尋問、鑑定若しくは検証を行うことを決定したもの又はこれを行つたものについて、少年を収容しなければ審判に著しい支障が生じるおそれがあると認めるに足りる相当の理由がある場合には、その更新は、更に二回を限度として、行うことができる。
• The renewal pursuant to the proviso of the preceding paragraph shall not take place more than once; provided, however, that the renewal may take place up to two additional times in a case involving a Juvenile as prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (1), item (i) who committed a crime punishable by imprisonment with or without work or the death penalty if there is a ruling to examine witnesses, to request an expert opinion or to carry out an inspection to find the facts of the case (including motive, manners, consequences of the crime or other material facts closely related to the crime; the same shall apply hereinafter), and if there are reasonable grounds to suspect that a hearing of the family court would be severely hindered without commitment of the Juvenile.

• 学校教育法（昭和二十二年法律第二十六号）に基づく大学若しくは高等専門学校、旧大学令（大正七年勅令第三百八十八号）に基づく大学又は旧専門学校令（明治三十六年勅令第六十一号）に基づく専門学校において化学、機械工学若しくは土木工学の課程又はこれらに相当する課程を修めて卒業した者であつて、ガス工作物（その申請が第三十六条の十六第二号の検査の区分に係る場合にあつては、特定ガス工作物を除く。ロ及びハにおいて同じ。）の工事、維持及び運用又は検査に関する実務に通算して一年以上従事した経験を有するもの
• A person who graduated from a university or college of technology under the School Education Act (Act No. 26 of 1947), a university under the old University Ordinance (Imperial Ordinance No. 388 of 1918) or a vocational training school under the old Vocational Training School Ordinance (Imperial Ordinance No. 61 of 1903) after completing a course in chemistry, mechanical engineering or civil engineering or any other course similar thereto, and has experience of being engaged for at least one year in total in the services for construction, maintenance and operation or Inspection of Gas Facilities (excluding, however, Specified Gas Facilities in the case where the application pertains to the inspection category set forth in Article 36-16, item 2; hereinafter the same shall apply in (b) and (c)).

• 研究所は、施行日の前日に 従前の研究所の職員として在職し、附則第二条の規定により引き続いて研究所の職員となった者のうち施行日から雇用保険法（昭和四十九年法律第百十六号）に よる失業等給付の受給資格を取得するまでの間に研究所を退職したものであって、その退職した日まで従前の研究所の職員として在職したものとしたならば国家 公務員退職手当法第十条の規定による退職手当の支給を受けることができるものに対しては、同条の規定の例により算定した退職手当の額に相当する額を退職手 当として支給するものとする。
• From among the persons who held positions as employees of the existing Institute on the day before the enforcement date, and who continued on to become employees of the Institute pursuant to the provisions of Article 2 of the supplementary provisions, any person who retired from the Institute between the enforcement date and when he/she became qualified to receive unemployment, etc. benefits pursuant to the Employment Insurance Act (Act No. 116 of 1974) and who may receive a retirement allowance pursuant to the provisions of Article 10 of the National Government Employees, etc. Retirement Allowance Act if he/she held a position as an employee of the existing Institute up until the day of his/her retirement, the Institute shall pay an amount equivalent to the retirement allowance calculated based on the example in the provisions of said Article to said person as a retirement allowance.

• 外国弁護士（外国法事務弁護士である者を除く。）であつて外国において当該外国弁護士となる資格を基礎として法律事務を行う業務に従事している者（国内において雇用されて外国法に関する知識に基づいて労務の提供を行つている者を除く。）は、弁護士法第七十二条の規定にかかわらず、その外国において依頼され又は受任した国際仲裁事件の手続についての代理を行うことができる。ただし、第五十二条第二号又は同法第五十七条第二号に規定する処分に相当する外国の法令による処分により業務を停止されているときは、この限りでない
• A person who is a foreign lawyer (excluding a person who is a registered foreign lawyer) and is engaged in legal services on the basis of the qualification to become the foreign lawyer in a foreign state (excluding a person who is employed and is providing services in Japan, based on his/her knowledge concerning foreign laws) may, notwithstanding the provision of Article 72 of the Attorney Act, represent in the procedures for an international arbitration case which he/she was requested to undertake or undertook in such foreign state, provided, however, that this shall not apply in the case where he/she is suspended from practicing by an disciplinary action under any act or regulation, etc. of a foreign state which corresponds to a disciplinary action prescribed in item (ii) of Article 52 of this Act or item (ii) of Article 57 of the Attorney Act.

• 附則第四十七条第二項の 規定によりなお従前の例によることとされる場合のほか、旧電気用品取締法第二十五条の四第一項の規定による表示を付された移行特定電気用品については、第 十条の規定の施行の日から起算して移行特定電気用品ごとに五年（製造から販売までに通常相当の期間を要する移行特定電気用品として政令で定めるものにあっ ては、十年）を超えない範囲内において政令で定める期間を経過する日までの間は、電気用品安全法第十条第二項、第二十七条第一項及び第二十八条の規定にか かわらず、なお従前の例による。
• In addition to the case where the provisions then in force remain applicable pursuant to the provisions of Article 47, paragraph (2) of the Supplementary Provisions, with regard to Transferred Electrical Appliances and Materials with labeling affixed under Article 25-4, paragraph (1) of the Old Electrical Appliance and Material Control Act, the provisions then in force shall remain applicable until the day specified by Cabinet Order for the relevant Transferred Electrical Appliances and Materials within a limit not exceeding five years (10 years with regard to those specified by Cabinet Order as Transferred Electrical Appliances and Materials that require a considerable period of time from manufacturing to sales) from the day of the enforcement of Article 10, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 10, paragraph (2), Article 27, paragraph (1), and Article 28 of the Electrical Appliance and Material Safety Act.

• 前項の規定により放送される著作物は、有線放送し、専ら当該放送に係る放送対象地域において受信されることを目的として自動公衆送信（送信可能化のうち、公衆の用に供されている電気通信回線に接続している自動公衆送信装置に情報を入力することによるものを含む。）を行い、又は受信装置を用いて公に伝達することができる。この場合において、当該有線放送、自動公衆送信又は伝達を行う者は、第三十八条第二項及び第三項の規定の適用がある場合を除き、通常の使用料の額に相当する額の補償金を著作権者に支払わなければならない。
• Works broadcasted pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph may also transmitted by wire-broadcast or automatic public transmission to be received exclusively in a Broadcasting Service Area pertaining to these broadcasts (including making a work transmittable by means of inputting information into an automatic public transmission server already connected to a telecommunications line which is provided for use by the public), or communicated to the public by means of a receiving apparatus. In such case, the person making such wire-broadcast, automatic public transmission or communication to the public must pay to the copyright holder compensation in an amount corresponding to the ordinary amount of royalty therefor, except in the case where the provisions of Article 38, paragraph (2) or (3) are applicable.

• 旧法第二十一条第一項の規定若しくは同条第二項若しくは旧法第二十四条第一項の規定に基づく命令の規定又は旧法第二十五条第三項の規定による許可を受けた資本取引（旧法第二十条に規定する資本取引をいう。以下同じ。）又は同項に規定する取引が、新法第二十一条第一項若しくは第二項、第二十四条第一項若しくは第二項又は第二十五条第四項の規定に基づく命令の規定により許可を受ける義務を課されたものに該当する場合には、当該資本取引又は当該取引は、政令で定めるものを除き、これらの命令の相当規定によって許可を受けたものとみなす。
• Where capital transactions permitted pursuant to the provision of Article 21, paragraph 1 of the Old Act, the provisions of an order pursuant to paragraph 2 of the said article or Article 24, paragraph 1 of the Old Act or the provision of Article 25, paragraph 3 of the Old Act (meaning capital transactions prescribed in Article 20 of the Old Act; the same shall apply hereinafter), or transactions prescribed in the said paragraph fall under transactions for which the obligation to obtain permission is imposed pursuant to the provisions of an order pursuant to Article 21, paragraph 1 or 2, Article 24, paragraph 1 or 2, or Article 25, paragraph 4 of the New Act, the capital transactions or the transactions shall be deemed to have been permitted pursuant to the corresponding provisions of such an order, except those specified by Cabinet Order.

• 差し押さえられた債権が、条件付若しくは期限付であるとき、又は反対給付に係ることその他の事由によりその取立てが困難であるときは、執行裁判所は、差押債権者の申立てにより、その債権を執行裁判所が定めた価額で支払に代えて差押債権者に譲渡する命令（以下「譲渡命令」という。）、取立てに代えて、執行裁判所の定める方法によりその債権の売却を執行官に命ずる命令（以下「売却命令」という。）又は管理人を選任してその債権の管理を命ずる命令（以下「管理命令」という。）その他相当な方法による換価を命ずる命令を発することができる。
• When a seized claim is one subject to a condition or one with a due date, or when it is difficult to collect such claim since it relates to counter-performance or due to any other grounds, the execution court may, upon petition by the obligee effecting a seizure, issue an order to transfer such claim to the obligee effecting a seizure at the price specified by the execution court in lieu of payment (hereinafter referred to as a 'transfer order'), issue an order that orders a court execution officer to sell such claim by the method specified by the execution court in lieu of collection (hereinafter referred to as a 'sale order'), issue an order to appoint an administrator and order the administrator to conduct administration of such claim (hereinafter referred to as an 'administration order'), or issue any other order that orders a realization through a reasonable method.

• 鉄道事業者は、鉄道に 係る災害による損失又は鉄道事業の一部の廃止により生じた損失若しくは鉄道事業の用に供する施設（車両を含む。以下「鉄道事業用施設」という。）の除却に 要する費用が多額であつてその全額をこれらの事由の生じた事業年度において負担することが困難な場合には、当該損失及び費用に相当する額を、国土交通大臣 の許可を受けて、当該事業年度の決算期において、貸借対照表の資産の部に計上し、繰延資産として整理することができる。この場合には、当該決算期から五年 以内に、毎決算期に均等額以上の償却をしなければならない。
• In the case the loss from a disaster pertaining to the railway or the loss from the termination of a part of railway business or the cost for retirement of the facilities used for railway business (including vehicles. Hereafter referred to as 'Facilities for Railway Business'.) is large and it is difficult to bear the total amount in the business year in which these events occurred, the Railway Business Operator may record the amount equivalent to the said loss and cost in the asset section of the balance sheet at the time of closing of the said business year and amortize them as deferred assets by obtaining a permission by the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism. In this case, the amortization not less than the averaged amount shall be made at the closing of every business year within five (5) years from the said business year.

• 内閣総理大臣は、会社その他の者の同一の会計期間に係る財務書類の二以上の証明について前項の決定（第三十一条の二第一項の規定に係るものに限る。以下この項において同じ。）をしなければならない場合には、同条第一項の規定による額に代えて、それぞれの決定に係る事実について同項の規定により計算した額（以下この項及び次項において「個別決定ごとの算出額」という。）のうち最も高い額を内閣府令で定めるところにより当該個別決定ごとの算出額に応じてあん分して得た額に相当する額の課徴金を国庫に納付することを命ずる旨の決定をしなければならない。
• The Prime Minister shall, in the case where he/she must render a decision set forth in the preceding paragraph (limited to that pertaining to the provisions of Article 31-2(1); hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph) for two or more attestations of financial documents pertaining to the same accounting period of a company or any other person, render a decision ordering the respondent to pay to the Treasury, in lieu of the amount under the provisions of paragraph (1) of the same Article, a surcharge of an amount corresponding to the amount obtained by dividing proportionately the highest of the amounts calculated pursuant to the provisions of the same paragraph for the facts pertaining to the respective decisions (hereinafter referred to as the 'amounts calculated for the individual decisions' in this paragraph and the following paragraph) in accordance with said amounts calculated for the individual decisions, pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Office Ordinance.

• 会社で、第一号又は前号に掲げるものにより直接に保有されるその議決権（株主総会において決議をすることができる事項の全部につき議決権を行使することができない株式についての議決権を除き、会社法（平成十七年法律第八十六号）第八百七十九条第三項の規定により議決権を有するものとみなされる株式についての議決権を含む。以下この号及び次項第四号において同じ。）の数と他の会社を通じて間接に保有されるものとして政令で定めるその議決権の数とを合計した議決権の数の当該会社の総株主又は総社員の議決権の数に占める割合が百分の五十以上に相当するもの
• A corporation of which the ratio of the sum of the number of voting rights directly held by those listed in item 1 or 2 (excluding voting rights relating to shares which do not allow exercising voting rights for all the matters which may be resolved at a shareholders' meeting, but including voting rights relating to shares of which holders are deemed to have voting rights pursuant to the provision of Article 879, paragraph 3 of the Companies Act (Act No. 86 of 2005); hereinafter the same shall apply in this item and item 4 of the next paragraph) and the number of voting rights specified by Cabinet Order as those indirectly held through other corporations in the number of voting rights of all shareholders or members of the corporation is 50% or higher

• 商業用レコードが最初に国内において販売され、かつ、その最初の販売の日から三年を経過した場合において、当該商業用レコードに著作権者の許諾を得て録音されている音楽の著作物を録音して他の商業用レコードを製作しようとする者は、その著作権者に対し録音又は譲渡による公衆への提供の許諾につき協議を求めたが、その協議が成立せず、又はその協議をすることができないときは、文化庁長官の裁定を受け、かつ、通常の使用料の額に相当するものとして文化庁長官が定める額の補償金を著作権者に支払つて、当該録音又は譲渡による公衆への提供をすることができる。
• When a commercial phonogram has been sold for the first time in this country and three years have passed from the date of the first sale of such commercial phonogram, a person wishing to make a sound recording of a musical work recorded on such phonogram with the authorization of such musical work's copyright holder and to thereby manufacture a different commercial phonogram may, after first requesting consultation with the music work's copyright holder regarding authorization to make a sound recording of such work or to offer such sound recording to the public and failing to reach agreement through such consultation, or when unable to enter into consultation with the work's copyright holder, make such sound recording or offer such sound recording to the public by transfer of ownership under the authority of a ruling [for compulsory license] issued by the Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs and upon payment to the copyright holder of compensation in the amount fixed by the Commissioner as corresponding to the ordinary amount of royalty therefor.

• 第一項の規定による当該共同教育課程を編成する学科に係る大学別専任教員数（前項の規定により当該学科に不足する数の専任教員を置くときは、当該専任教員の数を加えた数）が、当該学科の種類に応じ、別表第一イの表の下欄（保健衛生学関係（看護学関係）にあつては、中欄）に定める専任教員の数の八割に相当する数又は別表第一ロの表の収容定員三六〇人までの場合の専任教員数の欄の数（以下これらをこの項において「最小大学別専任教員数」という。）に満たないときは、前二項の規定にかかわらず、当該学科に係る専任教員の数は、最小大学別専任教員数以上とする。
• When the number of full-time teachers of respective university for departments organizing said inter-university curricula prescribed in paragraph (1) (when the deficient number of full-time teachers are appointed to a department as prescribed in the preceding paragraph, the number obtained by adding said full-time teachers) does not reach 80% of the number of required full-time teachers prescribed in the right-hand column of table (a) of Appended Table 1 (prescribed in the middle column of the same table, for health-related departments (nursing science-related departments)), or the number indicated in the column of the number of full-time teachers in the case of faculties with admission capacity up to 360 students in table (b) of Appended Table 1 (hereinafter these numbers shall be referred to as the "minimum number of full-time teachers by university" in this paragraph), the number of full-time teachers for said department shall not be below the minimum number of full-time teachers by university.

• 予告通知を受けた者（以下この章において「被予告通知者」という。）は、予告通知者に対し、その予告通知の書面に記載された前条第三項の請求の要旨及び紛争の要点に対する答弁の要旨を記載した書面でその予告通知に対する返答をしたときは、予告通知者に対し、その予告通知がされた日から四月以内に限り、訴えの提起前に、訴えを提起された場合の主張又は立証を準備するために必要であることが明らかな事項について、相当の期間を定めて、書面で回答するよう、書面で照会をすることができる。この場合においては、同条第一項ただし書及び同条第二項の規定を準用する。
• When a person who has received the advance notice (hereinafter referred to as a 'recipient of advance notice' in this Chapter) has made a response to the advance notice by providing the advance noticer with a document stating the gist of his/her answers regarding the gist of the claim and the points of the dispute set forth in paragraph (3) of the preceding Article that are stated in the document of the advance notice, the recipient of advance notice, within four months after the day on which the advance notice has been given, may specify a reasonable period and make an inquiry by means of a document to the advance noticer in order to request him/her to make a response by means of a document, before the filing of the action, with regard to the matters that would be obviously necessary for preparing allegations or proof should the action actually be filed. In this case, the provisions of the proviso to paragraph (1) of said Article and paragraph (2) of said Article shall apply mutatis mutandis.

• 内閣総理大臣は、会社その他の者の同一の会計期間に係る財務書類の二以上の証明について第一項の決定（第三十四条の二十一の二第一項の規定に係るものに限る。以下この項において同じ。）をしなければならない場合には、同条第一項の規定による額に代えて、それぞれの決定に係る事実について同項の規定により計算した額（以下この項及び次項において「個別決定ごとの算出額」という。）のうち最も高い額を内閣府令で定めるところにより当該個別決定ごとの算出額に応じてあん分して得た額に相当する額の課徴金を国庫に納付することを命ずる旨の決定をしなければならない。
• The Prime Minister shall, in the case where he/she must render a decision set forth in paragraph (1) (limited to that pertaining to the provisions of Article 34-21-2(1); hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph) on two or more attestations of financial documents pertaining to the same accounting period of a company or any other person, render a decision ordering the respondent to pay to the Treasury, in lieu of the amount under the provisions of paragraph (1) of the same Article, a surcharge of an amount corresponding to the amount obtained by dividing proportionately the highest of the amounts calculated pursuant to the provisions of the same paragraph for the facts pertaining to the respective decisions (hereinafter referred to as the 'amounts calculated for the individual decisions' in this paragraph and the following paragraph) in accordance with said amounts calculated for the individual decisions, pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Office Ordinance.

• 前項の規定による優先 権の主張をした者は、最初に出願をし、若しくはパリ条約第四条Ｃ（４）の規定により最初の出願とみなされた出願をし、若しくは同条Ａ（２）の規定により最 初に出願をしたものと認められたパリ条約の同盟国の認証がある出願の年月日を記載した書面、その出願の際の書類で明細書、特許請求の範囲若しくは実用新案 登録請求の範囲及び図面に相当するものの謄本又はこれらと同様な内容を有する公報若しくは証明書であつてその同盟国の政府が発行したものを次の各号に掲げ る日のうち最先の日から一年四月以内に特許庁長官に提出しなければならない。
• A person who has made a declaration of priority under the preceding paragraph shall submit to the Commissioner of the Patent Office a certificate showing the date of filing from the country of the Union of the Paris Convention in which the application was first made, or deemed to have been first made under Article 4.C(4) of the Paris Convention, or recognized to have been first made under A(2) of the said Article, as well as certified copies of those equivalent to the description, scope of claims for patent or utility model registration and drawings submitted at the time of the filing of the application, or any bulletin or certificate equivalent thereto issued by the government of the said country, within one year and four months from the earliest of the following dates:

• 訴えを提起しようとする者が訴えの被告となるべき者に対し訴えの提起を予告する通知を書面でした場合（以下この章において当該通知を「予告通知」という。）には、その予告通知をした者（以下この章において「予告通知者」という。）は、その予告通知を受けた者に対し、その予告通知をした日から四月以内に限り、訴えの提起前に、訴えを提起した場合の主張又は立証を準備するために必要であることが明らかな事項について、相当の期間を定めて、書面で回答するよう、書面で照会をすることができる。ただし、その照会が次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、この限りでない。
• Where a person who intends to file an action has given by means of a document, to the person who is to be the defendant in the action, an advance notice of filing of an action (hereinafter referred to as an 'advance notice' in this Chapter), the person who has given the advance notice (hereinafter referred to as the 'advance noticer' in this Chapter), within four months after the day on which the advance notice has been given, may specify a reasonable period and make an inquiry by means of a document to the person who has received the advance notice in order to request him/her to make a response by means of a document, before the filing of the action, with regard to the matters that would be obviously necessary for preparing allegations or proof should the action actually be filed; provided, however, that this shall not apply if the inquiry falls under any of the following items:

• 映画フィルムその他の視聴覚資料を公衆の利用に供することを目的とする視聴覚教育施設その他の施設（営利を目的として設置されているものを除く。）で政令で定めるものは、公表された映画の著作物を、その複製物の貸与を受ける者から料金を受けない場合には、その複製物の貸与により頒布することができる。この場合において、当該頒布を行う者は、当該映画の著作物又は当該映画の著作物において複製されている著作物につき第二十六条に規定する権利を有する者（第二十八条の規定により第二十六条に規定する権利と同一の権利を有する者を含む。）に相当な額の補償金を支払わなければならない。
• For audiovisual education establishments and other not-for-profit establishments designated by Cabinet Order and having among its purposes the providing of cinematographic films and other audiovisual materials for use by the public, it shall be permissible to distribute a cinematographic work already made public by renting reproductions of the work, if no fees are charged to borrowers of such reproductions. In such case, the person who makes such distribution shall pay a reasonable amount of compensation to the owner of the right prescribed in Article 26 (including the owner of the same right as that prescribed in Article 26 pursuant to the provisions of Article 28) with respect to such cinematographic work or a work reproduced in such cinematographic work.

• 業務提供誘引販売業を 行う者は、その業務提供誘引販売業に係る業務提供誘引販売契約の締結をした場合において、その業務提供誘引販売契約に係る商品の代金又は役務の対価の全部 又は一部の支払の義務が履行されない場合（業務提供誘引販売契約が解除された場合を除く。）には、損害賠償額の予定又は違約金の定めがあるときにおいて も、当該商品の販売価格又は当該役務の対価に相当する額から既に支払われた当該商品の代金又は当該役務の対価の額を控除した額にこれに対する法定利率によ る遅延損害金の額を加算した金額を超える額の金銭の支払を相手方に対して請求することができない。
• Where a person conducting Business Opportunity Related Sales has concluded a Business Opportunity Related Sales Contract pertaining to the Business Opportunity Related Sales, if the obligation to pay the charge for the goods or the consideration for the services under the Business Opportunity Related Sales Contract fails to be performed in whole or in part (excluding a case where the Business Opportunity Related Sales Contract has been rescinded), he/she may not demand that the Counterparty pays an amount of money that exceeds a total of the amount equivalent to the selling price of the goods or the rights or the consideration for the services excluding the already paid amount of the charge for the goods or the consideration for the services and the amount of the relevant delay damages based on the statutory interest rate, even when there is an agreement for liquidated damages or a provision on a penalty.

• 研究所は、通則法第二十九条第二項第一号に規定する中期目標の期間（以 下この項において「中期目標の期間」という。）の最後の事業年度に係る通則法第四十四条第一項又は第二項の規定による整理を行った後、同条第一項の規定に よる積立金があるときは、その額に相当する金額のうち経済産業大臣の承認を受けた金額を、当該中期目標の期間の次の中期目標の期間に係る通則法第三十条第 一項の認可を受けた中期計画（同項後段の規定による変更の認可を受けたときは、その変更後のもの）の定めるところにより、当該次の中期目標の期間における 前条に規定する業務の財源に充てることができる。
• Pertaining to the last business year of the period for mid-term objectives (hereinafter referred to as the 'period for mid-term objectives' in this paragraph) prescribed in Article 29, paragraph (2), item (i) of the Act on General Rules, if, after the Institute has conducted the adjustments pursuant to the provisions of Article 44, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) of the Act on General Rules, there are reserve funds pursuant to paragraph (1) of said Article, the Institute may appropriate, from among the amount equivalent to those reserve funds, the amount for which approval has been obtained from the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry, as a financial resource for the operations prescribed in the preceding Article in the next period for mid-term objectives, pursuant to the mid-term plan (or modified mid-term plan if approval for a change pursuant to the provisions of the second sentence of said paragraph has been obtained) for which the approval specified in Article 30, paragraph (1) of the Act on General Rules has been obtained pertaining to said next period for mid-term objectives following the relevant period for mid-term objectives.

• 第百四十七条の三第三項又は第百五十六条の二（第百七十条第五項において準用する場合を含む。）の規定により特定の事項についての攻撃又は防御の方法を提出すべき期間が定められている場合において、当事者がその期間の経過後に提出した攻撃又は防御の方法については、これにより審理の計画に従った訴訟手続の進行に著しい支障を生ずるおそれがあると認めたときは、裁判所は、申立てにより又は職権で、却下の決定をすることができる。ただし、その当事者がその期間内に当該攻撃又は防御の方法を提出することができなかったことについて相当の理由があることを疎明したときは、この限りでない。
• Where a period for advancing allegations and evidence on a specific matter is specified pursuant to the provisions of Article 147-3(3) or Article 156-2 (including cases where applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 170(5)), if the court, with regard to allegations or evidence that a party has advanced after the expiration of such period, finds that such allegations or evidence will be substantially detrimental to the progress of court proceedings based on the plan for trial, it may make an order of dismissal upon petition or by its own authority; provided, however, that this shall not apply where such party has made a prima facie showing to the effect that he/she has reasonable grounds for having been unable to advance the allegations or evidence within that period.

• 法務大臣は、前項の規定による通知を行うときは、意見の聴取を行う期日までに相当な期間をおくものとする。ただし、当該外国人が上陸許可の証印又は許可（在留資格の決定を伴うものに限る。以下この項において同じ。）を受けた後、当該外国人が関税法（昭和二十九年法律第六十一号）第六十七条に規定する貨物の輸入に係る検査（当該上陸許可の証印又は許可を受けた後に引き続き行われるものに限る。）を受けるための場所にとどまる間に、当該外国人について法第二十二条の四第一項第一号に該当すると疑うに足りる具体的な事実が判明した場合であつて当該通知をその場で行うときは、この限りでない。
• The Minister of Justice shall give the notice pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph a reasonable period of time before the date of the hearing; provided, however, that this shall not apply in the event that, after the foreign national concerned has received a seal of verification for landing or special permission (limited to those involving the decision of status of residence; hereinafter, the same shall apply in this paragraph), a specific fact that constitutes reasonable grounds to believe that the foreign national falls under Article 22-4, paragraph (1), item (i) of the Immigration Control Act is found during the time that the foreign national is at the inspection location (limited to inspections conducted immediately after he/she received said seal of verification for landing or special permission) pertaining to the import of freight prescribed in Article 67 of the Customs Act (Act No. 61 of 1954) and when the notice is given on the spot.

• エネルギーを消費する機械器具のうち、自動車（前条に規定する性能の向上を図ることが特に必要なものとして政令で定めるものに限る。以下同じ。）その他我が国において大量に使用され、かつ、その使用に際し相当量のエネルギーを消費する機械器具であつて当該性能の向上を図ることが特に必要なものとして政令で定めるもの（以下「特定機器」という。）については、経済産業大臣（自動車にあつては、経済産業大臣及び国土交通大臣。以下この章及び第八十七条第十一項において同じ。）は、特定機器ごとに、当該性能の向上に関し製造事業者等の判断の基準となるべき事項を定め、これを公表するものとする。
• With respect to automobiles (limited to those specified by a Cabinet Order in the respect that it is particularly necessary to improve the performance thereof as prescribed in the preceding Article; the same shall apply hereinafter) and other energy-consuming machinery and equipment that is heavily used in Japan and consumes a considerable amount of energy, which is specified by a Cabinet Order in the respect that it is particularly necessary to improve the performance thereof (hereinafter referred to as 'specified equipment'), the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry (or in the case of automobiles, the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry and the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Chapter and Article 87, paragraph (11)) shall establish and publicize standards of judgment for manufacturers/importers, with regard to the improvement of the performance for the respective specified equipment.

• 通則法第四十四条第一項の規定による積立金がある場合　整備法附則第三条第四項の規 定によりその償還についてなおその効力を有することとされる旧構造調整法第二十五条第一項第八号、第九号、第十一号から第十三号まで、第十六号の二及び第 十六号の四の規定による貸付金並びに整備法附則第五条第三項の規定によりその償還についてなおその効力を有することとされる旧賠償法第十二条第一項第二号 及び第三号の規定による貸付金（以下この条において「貸付金」と総称する。）の償還金で平成十五事業年度から平成十七事業年度までに償還されたものの合計 額に当該積立金の額に相当する金額を加えた金額
• In the case where there are reserve funds as prescribed in Article 44, paragraph (1) of the Act on General Rules:　The amount obtained by adding the amount equivalent to said reserve funds to the total reimbursement made from the 2003 business year up to the 2005 business year of loans under Article 25, paragraph (1), item (viii), item (ix), item (xi) through item (xiii), item (xvi)-2, and item (xvi)-4 of the Old Structural Adjustment Act, which are to be deemed to remain effective with regard to the reimbursement of said loans pursuant to the provisions of Article 3, paragraph (4) of the Supplementary Provisions of the Rearrangement Act, and of loans under Article 12, paragraph (1), item (ii) and item (iii) of the Old Compensation Act which are to be deemed to remain effective with regard to the reimbursement of said loans pursuant to the provisions of Article 5, paragraph (3) of the Supplementary Provisions of the Rearrangement Act (hereinafter such loans shall be collectively referred to as 'loans' in this Article); and

• 取得の後において保有することとなる当該会社の社債の残高の金額が（１）の主務省令で定める金額を超える場合　当該取得の後における当該会社の負債の額として主務省令で定める額の百分の五十に相当する金額から当該社債の残高と当該社債を取得したものによる当該会社に対する金銭の貸付けの残高の合計額（当該社債を取得したものを第四項の株式取得者とした場合に同項各号に掲げるものに該当することとなる非居住者である個人又は法人等が取得した社債の残高とこれらのものが行つた金銭の貸付けの残高の合計額を含み、当該取得の金額を除く。）を控除した金額（当該金額が零に満たない場合にあつては、零）
• In the cases where the outstanding balance of bonds of said company to be held after the acquisition exceeds the amount specified by the ordinance of the competent ministry set forth in (i):　The amount obtained by deducting the total of the outstanding balance of said bonds and the outstanding balance of loans provided to said company by a person that has acquired said bonds (such total shall include the total of the outstanding balance of bonds acquired and the outstanding balance of loans provided by non-resident individuals or juridical persons, etc. who fall under those listed in each item of paragraph (4) when deeming the person who has acquired said bonds to be the share acquisitor set forth in the same paragraph, and shall exclude said acquisition amount) from the amount equivalent to 50% of the amount specified by an ordinance of the competent ministry as the amount of liabilities of said juridical person after said acquisition (in the cases where said obtained amount is less than zero, the amount shall be zero).

• 第一項の規定により医業をする場合における医師相当衛生要員等は、医師とみなして、保健師助産師看護師法（昭和二十三年法律第二百三号）第六条及び第三十七条、歯科衛生士法（昭和二十三年法律第二百四号）第十三条の三、診療放射線技師法（昭和二十六年法律第二百二十六号）第二条第二項、第二十四条の二、第二十六条及び第二十八条第一項、臨床検査技師等に関する法律（昭和三十三年法律第七十六号）第二条及び第二十条の二、薬剤師法（昭和三十五年法律第百四十六号）第十九条及び第二十二条から第二十四条まで並びに臨床工学技士法（昭和六十二年法律第六十号）第二条第二項及び第三十八条の規定を適用する。
• In case of conducting medical practices pursuant to the provision of paragraph (1), the medical personnel, etc. correspondent to physicians shall be deemed to be a physician, and shall be applied the provisions of Article 6 and Article 37 of the Act on Public Health Nurses, Midwives and Nurses (Act No. 203 of 1948), Article 13-3 of the Dental Hygienists Act (Act No. 204 of 1948), paragraph (2) of Article 2, Article 24-2, Article 26 and paragraph (1) of Article 28 of the Act on Medical Radiology Technicians (Act No. 226 of 1951), Article 2 and Article 20-2 of the Act on Clinical Laboratory Technicians (Act No.76 of 1958), Article 19 and Article 22 through Article 24 of the Pharmacists Act (Act No. 146 of 1960) and paragraph (2) of Article 2 and Article 38 of the Clinical Engineers Act (Act No. 60 of 1987).

• 法務大臣は、要請国から、条約に基づき、国内受刑者（日本国において懲役刑若しくは禁錮刑又は国際受刑者移送法（平成十四年法律第六十六号）第二条第二号　に定める共助刑の執行として拘禁されている者をいう。以下同じ。）に係る受刑者証人移送の要請があつた場合において、第二条第一号若しくは第二号又は次の各号（第三条第一項ただし書の規定により法務大臣が共助の要請の受理を行う場合にあつては、第二条第一号若しくは第二号、第四条第一号又は次の各号）のいずれにも該当せず、かつ、要請に応ずることが相当であると認めるときは、国内受刑者を移送する期間を定めて、当該受刑者証人移送の決定をするものとする。
• When the requesting country, in accordance with a treaty, requests the transfer of a sentenced inmate for testimony regarding a domestic sentenced inmate (hereinafter refers to a person who is confined in Japan for execution of a sentence of imprisonment with or without work, or of an assistance punishment set forth in item (ii) of Article 2 of the Act on the Transnational Transfer of Sentenced Persons (Act No. 66 of 2002)), the Minister of Justice shall make a decision of transfer of the sentenced inmate for testimony with a fixed period for transfer of the domestic sentenced inmate, if neither item (i) nor (ii) of Article 2, nor any of the following (with respect to cases where the Minister of Justice receives a request for assistance in accordance with the proviso of paragraph (1) of Article 3, neither item (i) nor (ii) of Article 2, item (i) of Article 4, nor any of the following) applies, and where the Minister of Justice deems it appropriate to honor the request:

• 民法（明治二十九年法律第八十九号）第四百二十四条第一項の規定による詐害行為取消権を保全するための仮処分命令において定められた第二十五条第一項の金銭の額に相当する金銭が供託されたときは、同法第四百二十四条第一項の債務者は、供託金の還付を請求する権利（以下「還付請求権」という。）を取得する。この場合において、その還付請求権は、その仮処分の執行が第五十七条第一項の規定により取り消され、かつ、保全すべき権利についての本案の判決が確定した後に、その仮処分の債権者が同法第四百二十四条第一項の債務者に対する債務名義によりその還付請求権に対し強制執行をするときに限り、これを行使することができる。
• When a statutory deposit has been made of money equivalent to the amount of money set forth in Article 25, paragraph (1) as specified by an order of provisional disposition for the purpose of preserving a right to request avoidance of a fraudulent act under the provision of Article 424, paragraph (1) of the Civil Code (Act No. 89 of 1896), the obligor set forth in Article 424, paragraph (1) of said Code shall acquire the right to claim refund of the deposit money (hereinafter referred to as a 'claim for refund'). In this case, such claim for refund may be exercised only when the obligee regarding the provisional disposition effects compulsory execution against the claim for refund based on the title of obligation against the obligor set forth in Article 424, paragraph (1) of said Code after the execution of the provisional disposition has been revoked pursuant to the provision of Article 57, paragraph (1) and a judgment on merits concerning the right to be preserved has become final and binding.

• 裁判所（破産事件を取り扱う一人の裁判官又は裁判官の合議体をいう。次項において同じ。）は、前条第一項各号又は第三項に規定する破産手続開始の決定をする場合において、終了した再生手続において届出があった再生債権の内容及び原因並びに議決権の額、第百五条第一項本文に規定する異議等のある再生債権の数、再生計画による権利の変更の有無及び内容その他の事情を考慮して相当と認めるときは、当該決定と同時に、破産債権であって当該再生手続において再生債権としての届出があったもの（再生手続開始前の罰金等を除く。以下この条において同じ。）を有する破産債権者は当該破産債権の届出をすることを要しない旨の決定をすることができる。
• Where the court (meaning a judge or panel of judges in charge of the bankruptcy case; hereinafter the same shall apply in the following Article) makes an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings prescribed in the items of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article or in paragraph (3) of said Article, when it finds it appropriate while taking into consideration the content and cause of each rehabilitation claim as well as the amount of the voting right as filed in the rehabilitation proceedings that are closed, the number of denied/disputed rehabilitation claims prescribed in the main clause of Article 105(1), whether or not any right will be modified by a rehabilitation plan and the content of such modification, and any other circumstances concerned, it may make an order, upon making said order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings, to the effect that bankruptcy creditors who hold bankruptcy claims that have been filed as rehabilitation claims in said rehabilitation proceedings (excluding claims for fine, etc. arising prior to the commencement of rehabilitation proceedings; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article) shall not be required to file proofs of such bankruptcy claims.

• 第二項第三号の期間内に異議を述べた保険契約者（同項の規定による公告の時において既に保険金請求権等が生じている保険契約（当該保険金請求権等に係る支払により消滅することとなるものに限る。）に係る保険契約者を除く。以下この項及び次条第四項において同じ。）の数が保険契約者の総数の五分の一を超え、かつ、当該異議を述べた保険契約者の保険契約に係る債権（保険金請求権等を除く。）の額に相当する金額として内閣府令で定める金額が保険契約者の当該金額の総額の五分の一を超えるときは、資本金等の額の減少に係る会社法第四百四十七条第一項（資本金の額の減少）又は第四百四十八条第一項（準備金の額の減少）の決議は、効力を有しない。
• Any resolution pertaining to the reduction of the capital, etc. under Article 447, paragraph (1) (Reductions in Amount of Capital) or Article 448, paragraph (1) (Reductions in Amount of Reserves) of the Companies Act shall be invalid if the number of Policyholders who have raised their objections within the period set forth in paragraph (2), item (iii) (excluding the holders of policies under which Insurance Claims, etc. had already arisen at the time of public notice under that paragraph (but limited to those policies that would be terminated with the payment of the Insurance Claims, etc.); hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph, as well as in paragraph (4) of the following Article) exceeds one fifth of the total number of Policyholders, and the amount specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as the credits (excluding Insurance Claims, etc.) belonging to the insurance contracts of the Policyholders who have stated such objections exceeds one fifth of the total amount of credits belonging to the Policyholders.

• 登録商標がパリ条約の同盟国、世界貿易機関の加盟国若しくは商標法条約の締約国において商標に関する権利（商標権に相当する権利に限る。）を有する者の当該権利に係る商標又はこれに類似する商標であつて当該権利に係る商品若しくは役務又はこれらに類似する商品若しくは役務を指定商品又は指定役務とするものであり、かつ、その商標登録出願が、正当な理由がないのに、その商標に関する権利を有する者の承諾を得ないでその代理人若しくは代表者又は当該商標登録出願の日前一年以内に代理人若しくは代表者であつた者によつてされたものであるときは、その商標に関する権利を有する者は、当該商標登録を取り消すことについて審判を請求することができる。
• Where a registered trademark is a trademark pertaining to a right to a trademark (limited to a right equivalent to a trademark right) held by a person in a country of the Union to the Paris Convention, a member of the World Trade Organization or a Contracting Party to the Trademark Law Treaty or a trademark similar thereto, and the designated goods or designated services thereof are goods or services pertaining to the said right or goods or services similar thereto, and further, the application for trademark registration was filed without the approval of the person who has the right pertaining to the trademark, without a just cause, by his/her agent or representative or by his/her former agent or representative within one year prior to the filing date of the trademark registration, the person who has the right pertaining to the trademark may file a request for a trial for rescission of the trademark registration.

• 裁判所は、再生手続開始の決定をする場合において、第三十九条第一項の規定により中止することとなる破産手続において届出があった破産債権の内容及び原因、破産法第百二十五条第一項本文に規定する異議等のある破産債権の数、当該破産手続における配当の有無その他の事情を考慮して相当と認めるときは、当該決定と同時に、再生債権であって当該破産手続において破産債権としての届出があったもの（同法第九十八条第一項に規定する優先的破産債権である旨の届出があった債権及び同法第九十七条第六号に規定する罰金等の請求権を除く。以下この条において同じ。）を有する再生債権者は当該再生債権の届出をすることを要しない旨の決定をすることができる。
• Where the court makes an order of commencement of rehabilitation proceedings, when it finds it appropriate while taking into consideration the content and cause of each bankruptcy claim filed in the bankruptcy proceedings to be stayed pursuant to the provision of Article 39(1), the number of denied/disputed bankruptcy claims prescribed in the main clause of Article 125(1) of the Bankruptcy Act, whether or not any liquidating distribution will be made through the bankruptcy proceedings, and any other circumstances concerned, it may make an order, upon making said order of commencement of rehabilitation proceedings, to the effect that rehabilitation creditors who hold rehabilitation claims that have been filed as bankruptcy proceedings in said bankruptcy proceedings (excluding claims that have been filed as preferred bankruptcy claims prescribed in Article 98(1) of said Act and claims for fine, etc. prescribed in Article 97(vi) of said Article; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article) shall not be required to file proofs of such rehabilitation claims.

• 学校教育法施行規則（昭和二十二年文部省令第十一号）第八十三条（同規則第百八条第二項において準用する場合を含む。）、第百二十八条若しくは第百七十四条に規定する教育課程（高等学校、特別支援学校若しくは高等専門学校の専攻科若しくは別科又は専修学校の高等課程にあつては、これに相当するもの）として実施される本邦外の地域に赴く旅行に参加する本邦の高等学校、中等教育学校の後期課程、特別支援学校の高等部、高等専門学校又は専修学校の高等課程（以下この号において「学校」という。）の生徒又は学生であって、次の各号に掲げる学校の区分に応じそれぞれ当該各号に定める者から法務大臣に対して当該学校の長が身元保証を行う旨の通知をしたもの
• A pupil or student of a high school, or in the latter course of a secondary educational school (chuto kyoiku gakko), in a high school course of a school for special needs education, in a higher course of a vocational school (senshu gakko) or a college of technology (koto senmon gakko) (hereinafter referred to as "school"); who is to travel outside the territory of Japan as part of an educational course (an equivalent course in a non-degree graduate program or a special course in a high school or school for special needs education or in a higher course of a vocational school (senshu gakko)) as prescribed in Article 83 (including cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 108, paragraph (2)), Article 128, or Article 174 of the Ordinance for Enforcement of the School Education Act (Ordinance of the Ministry of Education No.11 of 1947), and who is an individual whom the person or board provided for in each item in accordance with the following list of classifications of schools has notified the Minister of Justice of his/her status as a person endorsed by the principal.

• 機構は、第十七条第一号、第二号及び第四号に掲げる業務に係るそれぞれ の勘定において、通則法第二十九条第二項第一号に規定する中期目標の期間（以下「中期目標の期間」という。）の最後の事業年度に係る通則法第四十四条第一 項又は第二項の規定による整理を行った後、同条第一項の規定による積立金があるときは、その額に相当する金額のうち経済産業大臣の承認を受けた金額を、当 該中期目標の期間の次の中期目標の期間に係る通則法第三十条第一項の認可を受けた中期計画（同項後段の規定による変更の認可を受けたときは、その変更後の もの）の定めるところにより、当該次の中期目標の期間における第十五条に規定する業務の財源に充てることができる。
• When NEDO has settled each account for the functions listed in Article 17, item (i), item (ii), and item (iv) pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) of Article 44 of the Act on General Rules for the final business year of the period for the mid-term target prescribed in Article 29, paragraph (2), item (i) of the Act on General Rules (hereinafter referred to as the 'period for the mid-term target'), and there remain reserve funds as under Article 44, paragraph (1) of said Act, NEDO may appropriate the portion of the amount of reserve funds that has been approved by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry for the funds for functions prescribed in Article 15 during the next period for mid-term target following the period for the mid-term target in question, in accordance with the mid-term plan as set forth in Article 30, paragraph (1) of the Act on General Rules for the said next period for mid-term target (when having obtained approval for a change pursuant to the provisions of the second sentence of the said paragraph, in accordance with the mid-term plan after the change).

• 適格消費者 団体は、その定款又は寄附行為において、差止請求関係業務を廃止し、又は第十三条第一項の認定の失効（差止請求関係業務の廃止によるものを除く。）若しく は取消しにより差止請求関係業務を終了した場合において、積立金（前項の規定により積み立てられた金額をいう。）に残余があるときは、その残余に相当する 金額を、他の適格消費者団体（第三十五条の規定により差止請求権を承継した適格消費者団体がある場合にあっては、当該適格消費者団体）があるときは当該他 の適格消費者団体に、これがないときは第十三条第三項第二号に掲げる要件に適合する消費者団体であって内閣総理大臣が指定するもの又は国に帰属させる旨を 定めておかなければならない。
• A qualified consumer organization shall specify in its article of incorporation or the article of endowment, to the effect that if a qualified consumer organization terminates the services involved in demand of an injunction or stops said services for reason of the expiration (except for expiration due to termination of services involved in demand of injunction) or rescission of certification provided in para. (1) of Article 13 and if a surplus (which means the amount in the fund set forth in the preceding paragraph) remains, such remaining surplus shall belong to either another qualified consumer organization (if a qualified consumer organization has succeeded the right to demand an injunction provided in the provision of Article 35, that qualified consumer organization) if such organization exists, or, if not, to such consumer organization that conforms to the requirements set forth in item (ii) of para. (3) of Article 13 and specified by the Prime Minister or to the National Treasury.

• 金銭の支払の請求を目的とする訴えについては、裁判所は、被告が口頭弁論において原告の主張した事実を争わず、その他何らの防御の方法をも提出しない場合において、被告の資力その他の事情を考慮して相当であると認めるときは、原告の意見を聴いて、第三項の期間の経過時から五年を超えない範囲内において、当該請求に係る金銭の支払について、その時期の定め若しくは分割払の定めをし、又はこれと併せて、その時期の定めに従い支払をしたとき、若しくはその分割払の定めによる期限の利益を次項の規定による定めにより失うことなく支払をしたときは訴え提起後の遅延損害金の支払義務を免除する旨の定めをして、当該請求に係る金銭の支払を命ずる決定をすることができる。
• Where, with regard to an action to make a claim for payment of money, the defendant does not deny the facts alleged by the plaintiff at oral argument or does not advance any allegations or evidence, the court, when it finds it appropriate while taking into consideration the defendant's financial resources and any other circumstances concerned, after hearing opinions of the plaintiff, may make an order to the effect that the defendant should make a payment of money pertaining to said claim, while stipulating in the order a provision concerning the period for payment of the money pertaining to said claim or a provision authorizing installment payment with regard to such payment of money, both of which shall be within five years from the expiration of the period set forth in paragraph (3), or simultaneously stipulating a provision to the effect that if the defendant has made a payment pursuant to the provision concerning the period or has made a payment without losing, pursuant to the provision of the following paragraph, the benefit of time under the provision authorizing installment payment, he/she shall be exempted from the obligation to pay any delay damages accrued after the filing of the action.

• 家庭裁判所は、最高裁判所規則の定めるところにより第三条第一項第一号に掲げる少年に係る事件であつて次に掲げる罪のもの又は同項第二号に掲げる少年（十二歳に満たないで刑罰法令に触れる行為をした少年を除く。次項において同じ。）に係る事件であつて次に掲げる罪に係る刑罰法令に触れるもの（いずれも被害者を傷害した場合にあつては、これにより生命に重大な危険を生じさせたときに限る。）の被害者等から、審判期日における審判の傍聴の申出がある場合において、少年の年齢及び心身の状態、事件の性質、審判の状況その他の事情を考慮して、少年の健全な育成を妨げるおそれがなく相当と認めるときは、その申出をした者に対し、これを傍聴することを許すことができる。
• The family court may, pursuant to the Rules of the Supreme Court, permit, upon request, the victim, etc. to observe the proceedings on the date of the hearing of a case of a Juvenile as prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (1), item (i) who committed a crime listed in any of the following items or for a case of a Juvenile as prescribed in item (ii) of the same paragraph (excluding any Juvenile under 12 years of age who committed an act violating laws and regulations of criminal nature; the same shall apply in the next paragraph) who committed an act violating criminal laws and regulations concerning crimes listed in any of the following items (limited to any act that caused serious danger to victim's life in either of said cases where the victim was injured) if the court found it appropriate and unlikely to hinder sound development of the Juvenile in light of the age of the Juvenile, emotional state, the nature of the case, status of the hearing and other circumstances.

• 地方委員会は、仮釈放を許すか否かに関する審理を行うに当たり、法務省令で定めるところにより、被害者等（審理対象者が刑を言い渡される理由となった犯罪により害を被った者（以下この項において「被害者」という。）又はその法定代理人若しくは被害者が死亡した場合若しくはその心身に重大な故障がある場合におけるその配偶者、直系の親族若しくは兄弟姉妹をいう。次項において同じ。）から、審理対象者の仮釈放に関する意見及び被害に関する心情（以下この条において「意見等」という。）を述べたい旨の申出があったときは、当該意見等を聴取するものとする。ただし、当該被害に係る事件の性質、審理の状況その他の事情を考慮して相当でないと認めるときは、この限りでない。
• The Regional Board shall, as provided for by the Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, hear the opinions or feelings of the victims (those persons who have suffered damage as a result of the crimes which are the grounds for the punishment rendered to the person subject to examination, hereinafter referred to as 'victims', including their statutory agents or in the case of the victim's death or their suffering from severe mental or physical disorders, their spouse, lineal relatives or siblings) regarding the parole of the person subject to examination and regarding sentiment on damage by the crimes whenever, in its deliberation period, victims ask this of the Board. The Regional Board however has the discretion not to hear from victims when it finds that there is good reason to consider that hearing from them is not appropriate, in light of the nature of the case, the circumstances of the parole examinations and other related circumstances.

• 販売業者又は役 務提供事業者は、第五条第一項各号のいずれかに該当する売買契約又は役務提供契約の締結をした場合において、その売買契約についての代金又はその役務提供 契約についての対価の全部又は一部の支払の義務が履行されない場合（売買契約又は役務提供契約が解除された場合を除く。）には、損害賠償額の予定又は違約 金の定めがあるときにおいても、当該商品若しくは当該権利の販売価格又は当該役務の対価に相当する額から既に支払われた当該商品若しくは当該権利の代金又 は当該役務の対価の額を控除した額にこれに対する法定利率による遅延損害金の額を加算した金額を超える額の金銭の支払を購入者又は役務の提供を受ける者に 対して請求することができない。
• Where a seller or a Service Provider has concluded a sales contract or a Service Contract falling under any of the items in Article 5 (1), if the obligation to pay the charge under the sales contract or the consideration under the Service Contract fails to be performed in whole or in part (excluding a case where the sales contract or the Service Contract has been rescinded), it may not demand that the purchaser or the service recipient pays an amount of money that exceeds a total of the amount equivalent to the selling price of the goods or the rights or the consideration for the services excluding the already paid amount of the charge for the goods or the rights or the consideration for the services and the amount of the relevant delay damages based on the statutory interest rate, even when there is an agreement for liquidated damages or a provision on a penalty.

• 販売業者又は役 務提供事業者は、第十九条第一項各号のいずれかに該当する売買契約又は役務提供契約の締結をした場合において、その売買契約についての代金又はその役務提 供契約についての対価の全部又は一部の支払の義務が履行されない場合（売買契約又は役務提供契約が解除された場合を除く。）には、損害賠償額の予定又は違 約金の定めがあるときにおいても、当該商品若しくは当該権利の販売価格又は当該役務の対価に相当する額から既に支払われた当該商品若しくは当該権利の代金 又は当該役務の対価の額を控除した額にこれに対する法定利率による遅延損害金の額を加算した金額を超える額の金銭の支払を購入者又は役務の提供を受ける者 に対して請求することができない。
• Where a seller or a Service Provider has concluded a sales contract or a Service Contract falling under any of the items in Article 19 (1), if the obligation to pay the charge under the sales contract or the consideration under the Service Contract fails to be performed in whole or in part (excluding a case where the sales contract or the Service Contract has been rescinded), it may not demand the purchaser or the service recipient to pay an amount of money that exceeds a total of the amount equivalent to the selling price of the goods or rights or the consideration for the services excluding the already paid amount of the charge for the goods or rights or the consideration for the services and the amount of the relevant delay damages based on the statutory interest rate, even when there is an agreement for liquidated damages or a provision on a penalty.

• 法第百三条第一項の規定に基づき商品取引所に預託された取引証拠金（委託者（同項第二号に規定する委託者をいう。）又は取次委託者（同項第四号に規定する取次委託者をいう。次号イ及びロにおいて同じ。）が返還請求権を有するものに限る。）又は法第百七十九条第一項の規定に基づき商品取引清算機関に預託された取引証拠金（委託者（同項第一号ロに規定する委託者をいう。）、取次委託者（同号ニに規定する取次委託者をいう。次号ハ及びニにおいて同じ。）、清算取次委託者（同項第二号ロに規定する清算取次委託者をいう。）又は清算取次者に対する委託者（同号ニに規定する清算取次者に対する委託者をいう。次号ハ及びホにおいて同じ。）が返還請求権を有するものに限る。）に相当する金銭及び有価証券
• cash and Securities equivalent to the clearing margins deposited with a Commodity Exchange based on the provisions of Article 103, paragraph (1) of the Act (limited to those clearing margins which a Customer [which means a Customer prescribed in item (ii) of the same paragraph] or an Intermediation Customer [which means an Intermediation Customer prescribed in item (iv) of the same paragraph; the same shall apply in (a) and (b) of the following item] who holds a right to demand restitution), or the clearing margins deposited with a Commodity Clearing Organization based on the provisions of Article 179, paragraph (1) of the Act (limited to those of a Customer [which means a Customer prescribed in item (i), (b) of the same paragraph], an Intermediation Customer [which means an Intermediation Customer prescribed in (d) of the same item; the same shall apply in (c) and (d) of the following item], a Clearing Intermediation Customer [which means a Clearing Intermediation Customer prescribed in item (ii), (b) of the same paragraph], or a Customer of the Clearing Intermediary [which means a Customer of the Clearing Intermediary prescribed in (d) of the same item; the same shall apply in (c) and (e) of the following item] who holds a right to demand restitution);

• 事業協同組合その他の特別の法律により設立された組合（法人格を有しないものを除き、当該特別の法律において、正当な理由がないのに、構成員たる資格を有する者の加入を拒み、又はその加入につき現在の構成員が加入の際に付されたよりも困難な条件を付してはならない旨の定めのあるものに限る。）又はこれに相当する外国の法人（以下「組合等」という。）は、その構成員に使用をさせる商標であつて、次の各号のいずれかに該当するものについて、その商標が使用をされた結果自己又はその構成員の業務に係る商品又は役務を表示するものとして需要者の間に広く認識されているときは、第三条の規定（同条第一項第一号又は第二号に係る場合を除く。）にかかわらず、地域団体商標の商標登録を受けることができる。
• Any association established by a special Act, including a business cooperative (those which do not have juridical personality are excluded, and limited to those which are established by a special Act providing, without a just cause, that the association shall not refuse the enrollment of any person who is eligible to become a member or that the association shall not impose on any of its prospective members any condition that is heavier than those imposed on its existing members) or a foreign juridical person equivalent thereto (hereinafter referred to as an 'Association, etc.') shall be entitled to obtain a regional collective trademark registration with respect of any of the following, provided that the trademark is used by its members and, as a result of the use of the said trademark, the said trademark is well known among consumers as indicating the goods or services pertaining to the business of the applicant or its members, notwithstanding the provision of Article 3 (except a case falling under item (i) or (ii) of Article 3(1)):

• 第百十四条第一項の規定に違反して特定目的会社が同項の規定による利益の配当をした場合又は第百十五条第三項の規定に違反して中間配当をした場合には、当該行為により配当する金銭（以下この款において「配当金」という。）の額（同項の規定に違反して中間配当をした場合にあっては分配する金銭（以下この款において「分配金」という。）の額。以下この条において同じ。）の交付を受けた者並びに当該利益の配当又は中間配当に関する職務を行った取締役（当該取締役の行う利益の配当又は中間配当に職務上関与した者として内閣府令で定めるものを含む。）及び次の各号に掲げる者は、当該特定目的会社に対し、連帯して、当該配当金の額の交付を受けた者が交付を受けた配当金の額に相当する金銭を支払う義務を負う。
• In cases where a Specific Purpose Company has distributed profits pursuant to Article 114(1) in violation of Article 114(1) or made Payments of Interim Dividends in violation of Article 115(3), the persons who have received monies distributed as dividends by such an act (hereinafter such monies shall be referred to as 'Cash Dividends' in this Subsection) (in cases where the Payments of Interim Dividends are made in violation of Article 115(3), monies distributed (hereinafter such monies shall be referred to as 'Cash Distributions' in this Subsection); hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article) and the directors who performed the duties related to the distribution of profits or Payment of Interim Dividends (including any person specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as having been involved, in the course of his/her duties, in the distribution of profits or Payment of Interim Dividends effected by said directors) as well as the following persons shall jointly and severally have an obligation to pay monies equivalent to the amount of Cash Dividends received by the persons who have received monies distributed as dividends:

• 国際特許出願の出願人は、日本語特許出願については国際公開が あつた後に、外国語特許出願については国内公表があつた後に、国際特許出願に係る発明の内容を記載した書面を提示して警告をしたときは、その警告後特許権 の設定の登録前に業としてその発明を実施した者に対し、その発明が特許発明である場合にその実施に対し受けるべき金銭の額に相当する額の補償金の支払を請 求することができる。当該警告をしない場合においても、日本語特許出願については国際公開がされた国際特許出願に係る発明であることを知つて特許権の設定 の登録前に、外国語特許出願については国内公表がされた国際特許出願に係る発明であることを知つて特許権の設定の登録前に、業としてその発明を実施した者 に対しては、同様とする。
• After the international publication of a patent application in the case of a patent application in Japanese language, or after the national publication of a patent application in the case of a patent application in foreign language, where the applicant of the international patent application has given warning with documents stating the contents of the invention claimed in the international patent application, the applicant of the international patent application may claim compensation against a person who has worked the invention as a business after the warning, prior to the registration establishing a patent right, and the amount of compensation shall be equivalent to the amount the applicant(s) would be entitled to receive for the working of the invention if the invention were patented. Even where the said warning has not been given, the same shall apply to a person who worked the invention as a business prior to the registration establishing a patent right, in the case of a patent application in Japanese language, with knowledge of the invention having been claimed in the international patent application that the international publication has been effected, or, in the case of a patent application in foreign language, with knowledge of the invention having been claimed in the international patent application that the national publication has been effected.

• この政令施行の際現に効力を有する改正前の外国為替銀行及び両替商の報告に関する政令、輸出貿易管理令、輸入貿易管理令、外国為替管理令又は日本国とアメリカ合衆国との間の安全保障条約第三条に基く行政協定の実施に伴う外国為替管理令等の臨時特例に関する政令に基く外国為替管理委員会規則若しくは総理府令、大蔵省令、通商産業省令又は総理府令、通商産業省令は、この政令施行後は、改正後の外国為替銀行及び両替商の報告に関する政令、輸出貿易管理令、輸入貿易監理令、外国為替管理令又は日本国とアメリカ合衆国との間の安全保障条約第三条に基く行政協定の実施に伴う外国為替管理令等の臨時特例に関する政令に基く相当の主務省令若しくは大蔵省令若しくは通商産業省令又は大蔵省令、通商産業省令としての効力を有するものとする。
• The Order Concerning Reports of Foreign Exchange Banks and Money Exchangers, the Export Trade Control Order, the Import Trade Control Order, the Foreign Exchange Control Order, or the Foreign Exchange Control Commission Rules, Ordinance of the Prime Minister's Office, Ordinance of the Ministry of Finance or Ordinance of the Ministry of International Trade and Industry based on the Cabinet Order Concerning Temporary Special Provisions of the Foreign Exchange Control Order, etc., upon Implementation of the Administrative Agreement under Article III of the Security Treaty between Japan and the United States of America, or an Ordinance of the Prime Minister's Office or Ordinance of the Ministry of International Trade and Industry, all of which are effective at the time of enforcement of this Cabinet Order and have not yet been revised, shall be effective, after the enforcement of this Cabinet Order, as the Order Concerning Reports of Foreign Exchange Banks and Money Exchangers, the Export Trade Control Order, the Import Trade Control Order, the Foreign Exchange Control Order, or the relevant ordinance of the competent ministry, Ordinance of the Ministry of Finance or Ordinance of the Ministry of International Trade and Industry based on the Cabinet Order Concerning Temporary Special Provisions of the Foreign Exchange Control Order, etc. upon Implementation of the Administrative Agreement under Article III of the Security Treaty between Japan and the United States of America, or an Ordinance of the Ministry of Finance or Ordinance of the Ministry of International Trade and Industry, all of which have been revised.

• この政令施行の際現に効力を有する改正前の外国為替銀行及び両替商の報告に関する政令、輸出貿易管理令、輸入貿易管理令、外国為替管理令又は日本国とアメリカ合衆国との間の安全保障条約第三条に基く行政協定の実施に伴う外国為替管理令等の臨時特例に関する政令に基く外国為替管理委員会規則若しくは総理府令、大蔵省令、通商産業省令又は総理府令、通商産業省令は、この政令施行後は、改正後の外国為替銀行及び両替商の報告に関する政令、輸出貿易管理令、輸入貿易管理令、外国為替管理令又は日本国とアメリカ合衆国との間の安全保障条約第三条に基く行政協定の実施に伴う外国為替管理令等の臨時特例に関する政令に基く相当の主務省令若しくは大蔵省令若しくは通商産業省令又は大蔵省令、通商産業省令としての効力を有するものとする。
• The Order Concerning Reports of Foreign Exchange Banks and Money Exchangers, the Export Trade Control Order, the Import Trade Control Order, the Foreign Exchange Control Order, or the Foreign Exchange Control Commission Rules, Ordinance of the Prime Minister's Office, Ordinance of the Ministry of Finance or Ordinance of the Ministry of International Trade and Industry based on the Cabinet Order Concerning Temporary Special Provisions of the Foreign Exchange Control Order, etc., upon Implementation of the Administrative Agreement under Article III of the Security Treaty between Japan and the United States of America, or an Ordinance of the Prime Minister's Office or Ordinance of the Ministry of International Trade and Industry, all of which are effective at the time of enforcement of this Cabinet Order and have not yet been revised, shall be effective, after the enforcement of this Cabinet Order, as the Order Concerning Reports of Foreign Exchange Banks and Money Exchangers, the Export Trade Control Order, the Import Trade Control Order, the Foreign Exchange Control Order, or the relevant ordinance of the competent ministry, Ordinance of the Ministry of Finance or Ordinance of the Ministry of International Trade and Industry based on the Cabinet Order Concerning Temporary Special Provisions of the Foreign Exchange Control Order, etc. upon Implementation of the Administrative Agreement under Article III of the Security Treaty between Japan and the United States of America, or an Ordinance of the Ministry of Finance or Ordinance of the Ministry of International Trade and Industry, all of which have been revised.

• 出願者は、出願公表があった後に出願品種の内容を記載した書面を提示し て警告をしたときは、その警告後品種登録前にその出願品種、当該出願品種と特性により明確に区別されない品種又は当該出願品種が品種登録された場合に第二 十条第二項各号に該当することとなる品種を業として利用した者に対し、その出願品種が品種登録を受けた場合にその利用に対し受けるべき金銭の額に相当する 額の補償金の支払を請求することができる。当該警告をしない場合においても、出願公表に係る出願品種（当該出願品種と特性により明確に区別されない品種及 び当該出願品種が品種登録された場合に同項各号に該当することとなる品種を含む。以下この条において同じ。）であることを知って品種登録前にその出願品種 を業として利用した者に対しては、同様とする。
• Where the applicant has, after the publication of his/her application, given warning by presenting a written statement setting forth the particularities of the applied variety, he/she may claim, against a person who has exploited in the course of business, after the warning and prior to the variety registration, that applied variety, a variety which is, by its expressions of the characteristics, not clearly distinguishable from that applied variety, or a variety to which the provisions of each item of Article 20 paragraph (2) would apply if the said applied variety were registered, compensation in an amount equivalent to the amount which the applicant would be entitled to receive if that applied variety were registered. Even in the absence of such warning, the same shall apply to a person who has exploited in the course of business an applied variety (including a variety which, by its expressions of the characteristics, is not clearly distinguishable from the applied variety and a variety to which the provision of each item of Article 20 paragraph (2) would apply if the applied variety were registered; the same shall apply hereinafter in this Article) with knowledge that the variety which he/she exploited was an applied variety pertaining to the publication of application, prior to the variety registration.

• この政令施行の際現に効力を有 する改正前の外国為替銀行及び両替商の報告に関する政令、輸出貿易管理令、輸入貿易管理令、外国為替管理令又は日本国とアメリカ合衆国との間の安全保障条 約第三条に基く行政協定の実施に伴う外国為替管理令等の臨時特例に関する政令に基く外国為替管理委員会規則若しくは総理府令、大蔵省令、通商産業省令又は 総理府令、通商産業省令は、この政令施行後は、改正後の外国為替銀行及び両替商の報告に関する政令、輸出貿易管理令、輸入貿易管理令、外国為替管理令又は 日本国とアメリカ合衆国との間の安全保障条約第三条に基く行政協定の実施に伴う外国為替管理令等の臨時特例に関する政令に基く相当の主務省令若しくは大蔵 省令若しくは通商産業省令又は大蔵省令、通商産業省令としての効力を有するものとする。
• The Order Concerning Reports of Foreign Exchange Banks and Money Exchangers, the Export Trade Control Order, the Import Trade Control Order, the Foreign Exchange Control Order, or the Foreign Exchange Control Commission Rules, Ordinance of the Prime Minister's Office, Ordinance of the Ministry of Finance or Ordinance of the Ministry of International Trade and Industry based on the Cabinet Order Concerning Temporary Special Provisions of the Foreign Exchange Control Order, etc., upon Implementation of the Administrative Agreement under Article III of the Security Treaty between Japan and the United States of America, or an Ordinance of the Prime Minister's Office or Ordinance of the Ministry of International Trade and Industry, all of which are effective at the time of enforcement of this Cabinet Order and have not yet been revised, shall be effective, after the enforcement of this Cabinet Order, as the Order Concerning Reports of Foreign Exchange Banks and Money Exchangers, the Export Trade Control Order, the Import Trade Control Order, the Foreign Exchange Control Order, or the relevant ordinance of the competent ministry, Ordinance of the Ministry of Finance or Ordinance of the Ministry of International Trade and Industry based on the Cabinet Order Concerning Temporary Special Provisions of the Foreign Exchange Control Order, etc. upon Implementation of the Administrative Agreement under Article III of the Security Treaty between Japan and the United States of America, or an Ordinance of the Ministry of Finance or Ordinance of the Ministry of International Trade and Industry, all of which have been revised.

• 実用新案権者又は専用実施権者が侵害者等に対しその権利を行使し、又はその警告をした場合において、実用新案登録を無効にすべき旨の審決（第三十七条第一項第六号に掲げる理由によるものを除く。）が確定したときは、その者は、その権利の行使又はその警告により相手方に与えた損害を賠償する責めに任ずる。ただし、実用新案技術評価書の実用新案技術評価（当該実用新案登録出願に係る考案又は登録実用新案が第三条第一項第三号及び第二項（同号に掲げる考案に係るものに限る。）、第三条の二並びに第七条第一項から第三項まで及び第七項の規定により実用新案登録をすることができない旨の評価を受けたものを除く。）に基づきその権利を行使し、又はその警告をしたとき、その他相当の注意をもつてその権利を行使し、又はその警告をしたときは、この限りでない。
• Where a trial decision to the effect that the utility model registration is to be invalidated (excluding those rendered on the ground of Article 37(1)(vi)) has become final and binding after the holder of utility model right or exclusive licensee exercised his/her right against, or gave warning thereof to, an Infringer, etc., the holder or exclusive licensee shall be held liable to compensate damage sustained by the Infringer, etc. as a result of the exercise of his/her right or the warning; provided, however, that this shall not apply where the holder or exclusive licensee exercised his/her right or gave warning thereof based on the Utility Model Technical Opinion stated in the Report of Utility Model Technical Opinion (excluding those to the effect that the device claimed in the application for a utility model registration or the registered utility model cannot be registered pursuant to the provision of Article 3(1)(iii) and (2) (limited to its application based on a device falling under Article 3(1)(iii)), Article 3-2, and Article 7(1) to (3) and (7)) or with other reasonable care.

• この法律（附則第一条各号に掲げる規定については、当該各規定。以下この条及び次条において同じ。）の施行前に改正前のそれぞれの法律の規定によりされた許可等の処分その他の行為（以下この条において「処分等の行為」という。）又はこの法律の施行の際現に改正前のそれぞれの法律の規定によりされている許可等の申請その他の行為（以下この条において「申請等の行為」という。）でこの法律の施行の日においてこれらの行為に係る行政事務を行うべき者が異なることとなるものは、附則第二条から前条までの規定又は改正後のそれぞれの法律（これに基づく命令を含む。）の経過措置に関する規定に定めるものを除き、この法律の施行の日以後における改正後のそれぞれの法律の適用については、改正後のそれぞれの法律の相当規定によりされた処分等の行為又は申請等の行為とみなす。
• With regard to the application of respective revised acts after the date of enforcement of this Act, permissions given and other dispositions imposed or other acts committed pursuant to the provisions of respective acts prior to the revision before the enforcement of this Act (with regard to the provisions listed in the items of Article 1 of the Supplementary Provisions, the respective provisions; hereinafter the same shall apply in this and the next article) (hereinafter referred to as the 'Dispositions and Other Acts' in this article), or applications for permission, etc. filed or other acts committed pursuant to the provisions of respective acts prior to the revision at the time of the enforcement of this Act (hereinafter referred to as the 'Applications and Other Acts' in this article), for which the administrative matters are to be conducted by a different person on the date of enforcement of this Act, shall be deemed to be the Dispositions and Other Acts or the Applications and Other Acts committed pursuant to the corresponding provisions of the respective revised acts, except those prescribed in the provisions of Articles 2 to 5 inclusive of the Supplementary Provisions and in the provisions concerning transitional measures in the respective revised acts (including orders based thereon).

• この法律（附則第一条各号に掲げる規定については、当該各規定。以下この条及び第十六条において同じ。）の施行前に改正前のそれぞれの法律の規定によりされた許可等の処分その他の行為（以下この条において「処分等の行為」という。）又はこの法律の施行の際現に改正前のそれぞれの法律の規定によりされている許可等の申請その他の行為（以下この条において「申請等の行為」という。）で、この法律の施行の日においてこれらの行為に係る行政事務を行うべき者が異なることとなるものは、附則第二条から前条までの規定又は改正後のそれぞれの法律（これに基づく命令を含む。）の経過措置に関する規定に定めるものを除き、この法律の施行の日以後における改正後のそれぞれの法律の適用については、改正後のそれぞれの法律の相当規定によりされた処分等の行為又は申請等の行為とみなす。
• With respect to dispositions to grant licenses or permission, etc. and other acts conducted, prior to the enforcement of this Act (or the respective provisions listed in the items of Article 1 of the Supplementary Provisions; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article and Article 16), pursuant to the respective Acts prior to the revision (hereinafter referred to as 'dispositions and other acts' in this Article) or applications for licenses or permission, etc. and other acts conducted, prior to the enforcement of this Act, pursuant to the respective Acts prior to the revision (hereinafter referred to as 'applications and other acts' in this Article), if administrative affairs pertaining to these acts come under the jurisdiction of different persons on the date of enforcement of this Act, these acts, except those prescribed in Article 2 to the preceding Article in the Supplementary Provisions or in the provisions of the respective revised Acts (including orders issued thereunder) concerning transitional measures, shall be deemed, with regard to the application of the respective revised Acts after the date of enforcement of this Act, as dispositions and other acts or applications and other acts conducted pursuant to the relevant provisions of the respective revised Acts.

• 本邦に主たる事務所を有する法人に対する金銭の貸付け後における当該法人に対する金銭の貸付けの残高が前号の主務省令で定める金額を超える場合　当該金銭の貸付け後における当該法人の負債の額として主務省令で定める額の百分の五十に相当する金額から当該金銭の貸付けの残高と当該法人（会社に限る。）が発行した第九項第一号に規定するその募集が特定のものに対してされた社債（以下この号において「社債」という。）で当該金銭の貸付けを行つたものが保有するものの残高の合計額（当該金銭の貸付けを行つたものを第四項の株式取得者とした場合に同項各号に掲げるものに該当することとなる非居住者である個人又は法人等が行つた金銭の貸付けの残高と取得した社債の残高の合計額を含み、当該金銭の貸付けの金額を除く。）を控除した金額（当該金額が零に満たない場合にあつては、零）
• In the cases where the outstanding balance of loans to a juridical person having its principal office in Japan after provision of loans exceeds the amount specified by the ordinance of the competent ministry set forth in the preceding item:　The amount obtained by deducting the total of the outstanding balance of said loans and the outstanding balance of bonds issued by said juridical person (limited to a company) and offered to specified parties as prescribed in paragraph (9), item (i) (hereinafter referred to as 'bonds' in this item) which are held by a person who has provided said loans (such total shall include the total of the outstanding balance of loans provided and the outstanding balance of bonds acquired by non-resident individuals or juridical persons, etc. who fall under those listed in each item of paragraph (4) when deeming the person who has provided said loans to be the share acquisitor set forth in the same paragraph, and shall exclude the amount of said loans) from the amount equivalent to 50% of the amount specified by an ordinance of the competent ministry as the amount of liabilities of said juridical person after said provision of loans (in the cases where said obtained amount is less than zero, the amount shall be zero).

• この法律（附則第一条各号に掲げる規定については、当該各規定。以下この条及び附則第百六十三条において同じ。）の施行前に改正前のそれぞれの法律の規定によりされた許可等の処分その他の行為（以下この条において「処分等の行為」という。）又はこの法律の施行の際現に改正前のそれぞれの法律の規定によりされている許可等の申請その他の行為（以下この条において「申請等の行為」という。）で、この法律の施行の日においてこれらの行為に係る行政事務を行うべき者が異なることとなるものは、附則第二条から前条までの規定又は改正後のそれぞれの法律（これに基づく命令を含む。）の経過措置に関する規定に定めるものを除き、この法律の施行の日以後における改正後のそれぞれの法律の適用については、改正後のそれぞれの法律の相当規定によりされた処分等の行為又は申請等の行為とみなす。
• With respect to dispositions to grant licenses or permission, etc. and other acts conducted, prior to the enforcement of this Act (or the respective provisions listed in the items of Article 1 of the Supplementary Provisions; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article and Article 163 of the Supplementary Provisions), pursuant to the respective Acts prior to the revision (hereinafter referred to as 'Dispositions and Other Acts' in this Article) or applications for licenses or permission, etc. and other acts conducted, prior to the enforcement of this Act, pursuant to the respective Acts prior to the revision (hereinafter referred to as 'Applications and Other Acts' in this Article), if administrative affairs pertaining to these acts come under the jurisdiction of different persons on the date of enforcement of this Act, these acts, except those prescribed in Article 2 to the preceding Article in the Supplementary Provisions or in the provisions of the respective revised Acts (including orders issued thereunder) concerning transitional measures, shall be deemed, with regard to the application of the respective revised Acts after the date of enforcement of this Act, as Dispositions and Other Acts or Applications and Other Acts conducted pursuant to the relevant provisions of the respective revised Acts.
• A disposition on permission, etc. or any other act (hereinafter referred to as an 'act of disposition, etc.' in this Article) issued or conducted prior to the enforcement of this Act (with regard to the provisions listed in the items of Article 1 of the Supplementary Provisions, said provisions; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article and Article 163 of the Supplementary Provisions) pursuant to the provisions of the relevant Act prior to the revision, or an application for permission, etc. or any other act (hereinafter referred to as an 'act of application, etc.' in this Article) already filed or conducted at the time of the enforcement of this Act pursuant to the provisions of the relevant Act prior to the revision, for which the person to carry out the administrative affairs pertaining to said act changes on the day of enforcement of this Act, shall be deemed to be an act of disposition, etc. or an act of application, etc. conducted pursuant to the corresponding provisions of the relevant Act after the revision, with regard to the application of the relevant Act after the revision on or after the day of enforcement of this Act, except one specified by the provisions of Article 2 of the Supplementary Provisions to the preceding Article or by the provisions on transitional measures of the relevant Act after the revision (including an order based thereon).
• When applying various Acts after their amendment after the date of enforcement of this Act, excluding those specified in the provisions of Article 2 through the preceding Article of the Supplementary Provisions or in provisions concerning transitional measures in the respective Acts after their amendment (including orders based thereon), dispositions of permission, and other actions taken pursuant to the provisions of the respective Acts before their amendment before the enforcement of this Act (or, in the case of provisions listed in the various items of Article 1 of the Supplementary Provisions, said provisions; the same shall apply hereafter in this Article and in Article 163 of the Supplementary Provisions)(hereafter in this Article referred to as 'dispositions and other actions') or applications for permission, etc., and other actions already taken pursuant to the provisions of the respective Acts before their amendment upon enforcement of this Act (hereafter in this Article referred to as 'applications and other actions') for which the person who is to conduct administrative affairs pertaining to these actions changes to a different person on the date of enforcement of this Act, shall be regarded as dispositions and other actions, or applications and other actions, taken pursuant to the corresponding provisions of the respective Acts after their amendment.
• When applying various Acts after their amendment after the date of enforcement of this Act, excluding those specified in the provisions of Article 2 through the preceding Article of the Supplementary Provisions or in provisions concerning transitional measures in the respective Acts after their amendment (including orders based thereon), dispositions of permissions, and other acts implemented under the provisions of the respective Acts before their amendment before the enforcement of this Act (or, in the case of provisions listed in the various items of Article 1 of the Supplementary Provisions, said provisions; the same shall apply hereafter in this Article and in Article 163 of the Supplementary Provisions) (hereafter in this Article referred to as 'dispositions and other acts') or applications for permissions, etc., and other acts already implemented under the provisions of the respective Acts before their amendment upon enforcement of this Act (hereafter in this Article referred to as 'applications and other acts') for which the person who is to execute administrative affairs pertaining to these acts changes to a different person on the date of enforcement of this Act, shall be regarded as dispositions and other acts, or applications and other acts, implemented under the corresponding provisions of the respective Acts after their amendment.
• With regard to the application of the respective Acts revised by this Act on and after the day of the enforcement of this Act, except for the actions provided in the provisions of Article 2 through the preceding Article of the Supplemental Provisions and in the provisions concerning the transitional measures of the relevant Acts (including orders based on these Acts) revised by this Act, dispositions such as permission and other actions (hereinafter referred to as 'actions such as dispositions') performed pursuant to the provisions of the relevant Acts prior to their revision (or the provisions listed in the items under Article 1 of the Supplementary Provisions; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article and Article 163 of the Supplementary Provisions) prior to the enforcement of this Act or applications for permission, etc. and other actions (hereinafter referred to as 'actions such as applications' in this Article) performed pursuant to the provisions of the relevant Acts prior to their revision by this Act at the time of the enforcement of this Act shall be deemed actions such as dispositions or actions such as applications performed pursuant to the corresponding provisions of those relevant Acts as revised by this Act in cases where the administrative affairs pertaining to these actions shall be dealt with by any other administrator as of the day of enforcement of this Act.
• Dispositions such as permission and other acts rendered prior to the enforcement of this Act (with regard to provisions listed in each item of Article 1 of the Supplementary Provisions: each relevant provision; the same shall apply in this Article and Article 163 of the Supplementary Provisions) pursuant to the provisions of respective laws prior to the revision (hereinafter referred to in this Article as the 'Acts of Disposition, etc.'), or applications for permission or other acts that are actually made at the time of enforcement of this Act pursuant to the provision of respective laws prior to the revision (hereinafter referred to in this Article as the 'Acts of Application, etc.') for which different persons will undertake the administrative affairs pertaining to such acts on the date of enforcement of this Act, shall be deemed as the Acts of Disposition, etc. or the Acts of Application, etc. that are made pursuant to the corresponding provisions of respective laws after the revision in respect of the application of respective laws after the revision on and after the date of enforcement of this Act, except for those provided for in the provisions of Article 2 through to the preceding Article of the Supplementary Provisions or in the provision for transitional measures of respective laws (including orders based on these laws) after the revision.
• Dispositions such as permission and other acts rendered prior to the enforcement of this Act (with regard to provisions listed in each item of Article 1 of the Supplementary Provisions: each relevant provision; the same shall apply in this Article and Article 163 of the Supplementary Provisions) pursuant to the provisions of respective laws prior to the revision (hereinafter referred to in this Article as 'Acts of Disposition, etc.'), or applications for permission or other acts that are actually made at the time of enforcement of this Act pursuant to the provision of respective laws prior to the revision (hereinafter referred to in this Article as 'Acts of Application, etc.') for which different persons will undertake the administrative affairs pertaining to such acts on the date of enforcement of this Act, shall be deemed as the Acts of Disposition, etc. or the Acts of Application, etc. that are made pursuant to the corresponding provisions of respective laws after the revision in respect of the application of respective laws after the revision on and after the date of enforcement of this Act, except for those provided for in the provisions of Article 2 through to the preceding Article of the Supplementary Provisions or in the provision for transitional measures of respective laws (including orders based on these laws) after the revision.
• With regard to the application of the respective revised Acts on and after the effective date of this Act (or, in case of the provisions listed in each item of Article 1 of the Supplementary Provisions, each such provision; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article and in Article 163 of the Supplementary Provisions), the dispositions of permission, etc. and other acts taken pursuant to the provisions of the respective Acts prior to revision before the enforcement of this Act (hereinafter referred to as the "dispositions and other acts" in this Article) or the applications for permission, etc. and other acts already taken pursuant to the provisions of the respective Acts prior to revision at the time of enforcement of this Act (hereinafter referred to as the "applications and other acts" in this Article) for which the person who is to conduct administrative affairs pertaining to these acts is to be different on the effective date of this Act, shall be regarded as the dispositions and other acts, or the applications and other acts, taken pursuant to the corresponding provisions of the respective revised Acts, excluding those specified in the provisions of Article 2 to the preceding Article inclusive of the Supplementary Provisions or in the provisions concerning transitional measures in the respective revised Acts (including orders thereunder).
• With regard to dispositions and other acts such as permits etc. (hereinafter referred as to "acts including dispositions etc." in this article) conducted pursuant to the provisions of the respective laws prior to the revision by this Act and before the enforcement of this Act (or the relevant provision of each item of Article 1 of the Supplementary Provisions, if applicable. The same shall apply to this article and Article 163 of the Supplementary Provisions), or applications for permission and other acts pursuant to the relevant laws already in force prior to the revision of this Act when this Act comes into force (hereinafter referred as to "acts including applications etc." in this article), if those who are to do the administration relating to such acts are different on the day of enforcement of this Act shall be considered as acts including dispositions etc. or acts including applications etc. pursuant to the corresponding provisions of the relevant laws revised by this Act after the day of enforcement of this Act, except in cases where the provisions in Article 2 through the preceding article of the Supplementary Provisions or the transitional measures of the relevant laws (including orders pursuant to them) are revised by this Act.

• 資本取引に係る契約の締結（法第二十二条の三に規定する両替業務に係るものを除く。）に基づいて行われる行為のうち、現金、持参人払式小切手（小切手法（昭和八年法律第五十七号）第五条第一項第三号に掲げる持参人払式として振り出された小切手又は同条第二項若しくは第三項の規定により持参人払式小切手とみなされる小切手をいう。以下この号において同じ。）、自己宛小切手（同法第六条第三項の規定により自己宛に振り出された小切手をいう。以下この号において同じ。）、旅行小切手又は無記名の公社債（所得税法（昭和四十年法律第三十三号）第二条第一項第九号に掲げる公社債をいう。）の本券若しくは利札の受払いをする行為であつて、その金額が二百万円に相当する額を超えるもの（持参人払式小切手及び自己宛小切手にあつては、小切手法第三十七条第一項に規定する線引がないものに限る。）
• Among acts committed based on the conclusion of a contract pertaining to capital transactions (excluding those pertaining to money exchange business prescribed in Article 22-3 of the Act), acts of receiving or paying cash, bearer checks (meaning checks drawn as bearer checks listed in Article 5, paragraph (1), item (iii) of the Checks Act (Act No. 57 of 1933) or checks deemed to be bearer checks pursuant to the provision of paragraph (2) or (3) of the said Article; hereinafter the same shall apply in this item), bank cashiers checks (meaning checks drawn to self pursuant to the provision of Article 6, paragraph (3) of the said act; hereinafter the same shall apply in this item), traveler's checks, or certificates or interest coupons of public and corporate bonds not bearing the owner's name (meaning public and corporate bonds listed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (ix) of the Income Tax Act), of which the amount exceeds that equivalent to two million yen (for bearer checks and bank cashiers checks, limited to those without crossing prescribed in Article 37, paragraph (1) of the Checks Act)

• 日本銀行は、金融機関（銀行その他の預金等（預金保険法（昭和四十六年法律第三十四号）第二条第二項に規定する預金等及び貯金をいう。）の受入れ及び為替取引を業として行う者をいう。以下同じ。）その他の金融業を営む者であって政令で定めるもの（以下「金融機関等」という。）において電子情報処理組織の故障その他の偶発的な事由により予見し難い支払資金の一時的な不足が生じた場合であって、その不足する支払資金が直ちに確保されなければ当該金融機関等の業務の遂行に著しい支障が生じるおそれがある場合において、金融機関の間における資金決済の円滑の確保を図るために必要があると認めるときは、第三十三条第一項の規定にかかわらず、当該金融機関等に対し、政令で定める期間を限度として、担保を徴求することなくその不足する支払資金に相当する金額の資金の貸付けを行うことができる。
• Irrespective of the provisions of Article 33, paragraph 1, the Bank of Japan may provide financial institutions (banks and other institutions engaged in the business of taking deposits, etc. [deposits and others prescribed in Article 2, paragraph 2 of the Deposit Insurance Act Act No. 34 of 1971 and other deposits for savings] and in funds transfers in the course of trade; the same shall apply hereinafter) and other financial business entities specified by a Cabinet Order (hereinafter collectively referred to as 'financial institutions, etc.') with uncollateralized loans the amount of which is equivalent to the shortage of funds for a period no longer than the length of time prescribed by a Cabinet Order, when the relevant financial institutions, etc. unexpectedly experience a temporary shortage of funds necessary for payment due to accidental causes, including failures in electronic data processing systems, whereby their business operations may be seriously hampered if the shortage is not recovered swiftly, provided that the Bank finds the advance is necessary to secure smooth settlement of funds among financial institutions.

• 前二項に規定するもののほか、この法律の施行の日前に旧法第六条第一項第二号に規定する職に在った者についての新法第五条の規定の適用については、当該職に在った期間及びこの法律の施行の日から平成二十年三月三十一日までの間におけるこれに相当する職に在った期間（以下この項において「経過在職期間」という。）は、司法修習生となる資格を得た後に同条第一号に規定する職に在った期間、司法修習生となる資格を得た後に同条第二号に規定する職務に従事した期間又は検察庁法第十八条第三項に規定する考試を経た後に新法第五条第三号に規定する職に在った期間（同条第四号において通算する場合におけるこれらの期間を含む。以下この項において「在職等期間」という。）に通算することができる。この場合において、当該経過在職期間は、その通算に係る在職等期間とみなして新法の規定を適用する。
• In addition to the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs, regarding the application of the provisions of Article 5 of the New Act to a person who, prior to the effective date of this Act, served in a position as set forth in item (ii), paragraph (1) of Article 6 of the Old Act, the period of time he/she serves in such a position and the period of time between the effective date of this Act and March 31, 2008 during which he/she serves in a corresponding position (hereinafter referred to in this paragraph as the 'Transitional Tenure Period') may be added to the following: the period of time he/she serves in a position stipulated in item (i) of said Article after acquiring the qualification to become a legal apprentice; the period of time he/she works at a job stipulated in item (ii) of said Article after acquiring the qualification to become a legal apprentice; and the period of time he/she serves in a position stipulated in item (iii) of Article 5 of the New Act after passing the examination set forth in paragraph (3) of Article 18 of the Public Prosecutor's Office Act (includes the period of time that may be added pursuant to item (iv) of said Article; hereinafter, referred to in this paragraph as the 'Tenure, etc. Period'). In such case, the relevant transitional Tenure Period shall be deemed to be included in the Tenure, etc. Period and the provisions of the New Act shall be applied.

• この法律（附則第一条各号に掲げる規定については、当該各規定。以下 この条及び附則第百六十三条において同じ。）の施行前に改正前のそれぞれの法律の規定によりされた許可等の処分その他の行為（以下この条において「処分等 の行為」という。）又はこの法律の施行の際現に改正前のそれぞれの法律の規定によりされている許可等の申請その他の行為（以下この条において「申請等の行 為」という。）で、この法律の施行の日においてこれらの行為に係る行政事務を行うべき者が異なることとなるものは、附則第二条から前条までの規定又は改正 後のそれぞれの法律（これに基づく命令を含む。）の経過措置に関する規定に定めるものを除き、この法律の施行の日以後における改正後のそれぞれの法律の適 用については、改正後のそれぞれの法律の相当規定によりされた処分等の行為又は申請等の行為とみなす。
• With regard to application of the relevant Acts that are revised by this Act on or after the day of the enforcement of this Act, except for the acts provided in the provisions of Article 2 through the preceding Article of the Supplemental Provisions and in the provisions concerning the transitional measures for those respective Acts (including the orders based on those Acts) that are revised by this Act, making decisions such as on permission and other acts (hereinafter referred to as 'the act of making decisions, etc.') carried out pursuant to the provisions of Acts not yet revised by this Act (or the provisions under the items of Article 1 of the Supplementary Provisions; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article and Article 163 of the Supplementary Provisions) prior to the enforcement of this Act, or filing applications for permission, etc. and other acts (hereinafter referred to as 'the act of filing applications, etc.' in this Article) carried out pursuant to the provisions of Acts not yet revised by this Act at the time of enforcement of this Act, in the cases where administrative affairs pertaining to these acts shall be dealt with by any other administrator on the day of enforcement of this Act, these shall be deemed to be acts of making decisions, etc. or acts of filing applications, etc. carried out pursuant to the corresponding provisions of the respective Acts revised by this Act.
• With respect to the application of the respective revised Acts after the date of enforcement of this Act, excluding those specified in the provisions of Article 2 to the preceding Article of the Supplementary Provisions or in provisions concerning transitional measures in the respective Acts after their revisions (including orders pursuant thereto), those permissions given and other dispositions granted or other actions committed before the enforcement of this Act (with respect to those provisions listed in the items of Article 1 of the Supplementary Provisions, such respective provisions; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article and Article 163 of the Supplementary Provisions) pursuant to the provisions of the respective acts prior to their revisions (hereinafter referred to as 'dispositions and other actions' in this Article) or applications for permission, etc. filed or other actions committed at the time of the enforcement of this Act pursuant to the provisions of respective acts prior to the revision (hereinafter referred to as 'applications and other actions' in this Article), for which the person who is to conduct administrative affairs pertaining to those actions differs on the date of enforcement of this Act, shall be deemed as dispositions and other actions, or applications and other actions, taken pursuant to the corresponding provisions of the respective Acts after their revisions.
• In the case of an application of respective Acts after amendment on and after the enforcement date of this Act, any disposition or any other act with respect to any approval, etc. which has been made in accordance with the provisions of respective Acts before amendment before the enforcement of this Act (or of the provisions of each item of Article 1 of the supplementary provisions; hereinafter the same in this Article and Article 163 of the supplementary provisions) (such disposition or act is hereinafter in this Article referred to as an 'act of disposition, etc.') or any application for any approval, etc. or other act which, by the time of the enforcement of this Act, has been filed in accordance with the provisions of the respective Acts before amendment (such application or act is hereinafter in this Article referred to as an 'act of application, etc.') shall, excluding those subject to the application of the provisions of Article 2 through the preceding Article of the supplementary provisions or to the provisions concerning transitional measures stipulated in respective Acts (including any order thereof), be deemed to be an act of disposition, etc. or an act of application, etc. which has been made in accordance with the equivalent provisions of respective Acts after amendment, if administrative affairs pertaining to the act of disposition, etc. or the act of application are performed by a different person on the enforcement date of this Act.
• With respect to dispositions to grant licenses or permission, etc. and other acts conducted, prior to the enforcement of this Act (or the respective provisions listed in the items of Article 1 of the Supplementary Provisions; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article and Article 163 of the Supplementary Provisions), pursuant to the respective Acts prior to the revision (hereinafter referred to as 'Dispositions and Other Acts' in this Article) or applications for licenses or permission, etc. and other acts conducted, prior to the enforcement of this Act, pursuant to the respective Acts prior to the revision (hereinafter referred to as 'Applications and Other Acts' in this Article), if administrative affairs pertaining to these acts come under the jurisdiction of different persons on the date of enforcement of this Act, these acts, except those prescribed in Article 2 to the preceding Article in the Supplementary Provisions or in the provisions of the respective revised Acts (including orders issued thereunder) concerning transitional measures, shall be deemed, with regard to the application of the respective revised Acts after the date of enforcement of this Act, as Dispositions and Other Acts or Applications and Other Acts conducted pursuant to the relevant provisions of the respective revised Acts.
• With respect to dispositions to grant licenses or approval, etc. and other acts carried out, prior to the enforcement of this Act (or the respective provisions listed in the items of Article 1 of the Supplementary Provisions; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article and Article 163 of the Supplementary Provisions), pursuant to the relevant Acts prior to their revision (hereinafter referred to as 'Dispositions and Other Acts' in this Article) or applications for licenses or approval, etc. and other acts carried out, prior to the enforcement of this Act, pursuant to the relevant Acts prior to their revision (hereinafter referred to as 'Applications and Other Acts' in this Article), if administrative affairs pertaining to these acts come under the jurisdiction of different persons on the date of the enforcement of this Act, these acts, except those prescribed in Article 2 through the preceding Article in the Supplementary Provisions or in the provisions of the respective revised Acts (including orders issued thereunder) concerning transitional measures, shall be deemed, with regard to the application of the respective revised Acts after the date of enforcement of this Act, as Dispositions and Other Acts or Applications and Other Acts carried out pursuant to the relevant provisions of the relevant revised Acts.

• 小規模企業者等設備導入資金助成法（昭和三十一年法律第百十五号）第三条第一項に規定する小規模企業者等設備導入資金貸付事業に係る貸付金の貸付けを受けて同法第二条第四項に規定する貸与機関（以下この条において「貸与機関」という。）が行う同法第二条第五項に規定する設備資金貸付事業（以下この条において「設備資金貸付事業」という。）に係る貸付金であって、承認企業立地計画又は承認事業高度化計画に従って同法第二条第一項に規定する小規模企業者等が設置する設備又は取得するプログラム使用権（同条第七項に規定するプログラム使用権をいう。）に係るものについては、同法第四条第二項の規定にかかわらず、一の借主に対して貸し付けることができる設備資金貸付事業に係る貸付金の金額は、一の設備又は一のプログラム使用権につき、貸与機関が必要と認めた金額の三分の二に相当する額以内の額とする。
• With regard to loans related to an equipment fund lending business prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (5) of the Act on Equipment Installation Support for Small Enterprises (Act No. 115 of 1956) which is conducted by a lending institution prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (4) of the same Act (hereinafter referred to as a 'lending institution' in this Article) by receiving loans pertaining to a business to lend equipment installation funds to small enterprises prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (1) of the same Act (hereinafter such lending business shall be referred to as an 'equipment fund lending business' in this Article) and which pertains to facilities equipped or licenses for programs (meaning licenses for programs prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (7) of the same Act) acquired by a small enterprise, etc. prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the same Act, in accordance with the approved plan for establishing new business facilities or making a business innovation, the amount of loans related to an equipment fund lending business that can be lent to one borrower shall be within two-thirds of the amount that a lending institution finds to be necessary, per facility or license for one program, notwithstanding the provision of Article 4, paragraph (2) of the same Act.

• パリ条約（商標法（昭和三十四年法律第百二十七号）第四条第一項第二号に規定するパリ条約をいう。）の同盟国、世界貿易機関の加盟国又は商標法条約の締約国において商標に関する権利（商標権に相当する権利に限る。以下この号において単に「権利」という。）を有する者の代理人若しくは代表者又はその行為の日前一年以内に代理人若しくは代表者であった者が、正当な理由がないのに、その権利を有する者の承諾を得ないでその権利に係る商標と同一若しくは類似の商標をその権利に係る商品若しくは役務と同一若しくは類似の商品若しくは役務に使用し、又は当該商標を使用したその権利に係る商品と同一若しくは類似の商品を譲渡し、引き渡し、譲渡若しくは引渡しのために展示し、輸出し、輸入し、若しくは電気通信回線を通じて提供し、若しくは当該商標を使用してその権利に係る役務と同一若しくは類似の役務を提供する行為
• use of a trademark identical or similar to a trademark subject to a right relating to a trademark (such right shall be limited to a right equivalent to a trademark right; hereinafter simply referred to as a 'right' in this item) in a contracting state of the Paris Convention (which means the Paris Convention as defined in Article 4, paragraph (1), item (ii) of the Trademark Act (Act No. 127 of 1959)), in a member of the World Trade Organization or in a contracting party to the Trademark Law Treaty, for goods or services identical or similar to those to which such right pertains, or assignment, delivery, display for the purpose of assignment or delivery, export, import or provision through a telecommunications line of goods identical or similar to the goods to which such right pertains using such trademark, or provision of services identical or similar to the services pertaining to which such right pertains using such a trademark, by an agent, representative, or a person who, within one year preceding the date of the use, was an agent or representative of the owner of such right, without justifiable grounds nor the consent of the owner of such right

• 第十条の規定の施行の 際現に旧電気用品取締法第十八条若しくは第二十三条第一項の認可若しくは旧電気用品取締法第二十三条の二第一項の確認を受けている型式に係る移行特定電気 用品又は旧電気用品取締法第二十六条の二第一項若しくは第二十六条の三第一項の規定による届出に係る構造の旧電気用品取締法第二条第二項の乙種電気用品で あって電気用品安全法第二条第一項の電気用品であるものについては、電気用品安全法第十条第二項の規定にかかわらず、第十条の規定の施行の日から起算して 一年間（表示の変更に伴う製造設備の修理又は改造に相当の期間を要する移行電気用品として政令で定めるものにあっては、第十条の規定の施行の日から起算し て三年を超えない範囲内において移行電気用品ごとに政令で定める期間）は、旧電気用品取締法第二十五条第一項又は第二十六条の六第一項の規定の例による表 示を付することができる。
• With regard to Transferred Specified Electrical Appliances and Materials pertaining to a product type for which approval under Article 18 or Article 23, paragraph (1) of the Old Electrical Appliance and Material Control Act or confirmation under Article 23-2, paragraph (1) of the Old Electrical Appliance and Material Control Act had been obtained at the time of enforcement of Article 10, or with regard to Class-B Electrical Appliances and Materials as set forth in Article 2, paragraph (2) of the Old Electrical Appliance and Material Control Act with structures pertaining to a notification under Article 26-2, paragraph (1) or Article 26-3, paragraph (1) of the Old Electrical Appliance and Material Control Act which fall into the category of Electrical Appliances and Materials set forth in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Electrical Appliance and Material Safety Act, labeling under Article 25, paragraph (1) or Article 26-6, paragraph (1) may be affixed during the one year from the day of enforcement of Article 10 (with regard to those specified by Cabinet Order as Transferred Electrical Appliances and Materials that require a considerable period of time for the repair or alteration of manufacturing equipment accompanied with the change of labeling, the period specified by Cabinet Order for the relevant Transferred Electrical Appliances and Materials within a limit not exceeding three years from the day of the enforcement of Article 10), notwithstanding the provisions of Article 10, paragraph (2) of the Electrical Appliance and Material Safety Act.

• 第三十一条第一項の認定を受けた自動車製造業者等は、同項の規定により解体自動車の全部再資源化の実施を委託した解体業者又は破砕業者（以下この条において「委託解体業者等」という。）が解体自動車全部利用者に当該解体自動車を引き渡したときは、主務省令で定めるところにより、第七十三条第一項から第三項までの規定により預託された再資源化等預託金のうち当該解体自動車に係る第三十四条第一項第一号に定める料金に相当するものについて、資金管理法人に対し、その払渡しを請求することができる。この場合において、当該請求を行う自動車製造業者等は、資金管理法人に対して、情報管理センターが第八十五条第三項の規定による請求を受けて交付する同条第一項に規定する書類等であって委託解体業者等が解体自動車全部利用者に当該解体自動車を確実に引き渡したことを証する事項が記載され、又は記録されたものを提出しなければならない。
• When the Dismantling Operators or the Shredding and Sorting Operators who have been commissioned by the Vehicle Manufacturers, etc. to implement Recycling of the Dismantled Vehicles pursuant to the provisions of Article 31, Paragraph 1 (hereinafter referred to in this article as 'Commissioned Dismantling Operators, etc.') have delivered the Dismantled Vehicles to Scrap Dealers of Whole Dismantled Vehicles., the Vehicle Manufacturers, etc. who have obtained the authorization indicated in Article 31, Paragraph 1 may request that the Deposit Management Entity make payment of a sum of Recycling etc., deposit deposited pursuant to the provisions of Article 73, Paragraph 1 through Paragraph 3, equivalent to the fee set forth in Article 34, Paragraph 1, Item 1 relating to the Dismantled Vehicles. In this case, the Vehicle Manufacturers, etc. making the request shall submit to the Deposit Management Entity written documents, etc. indicating that the Information Management Entity has received the request pursuant to the provisions of Article 85, Paragraph 3 and the matters recorded or noted attesting to the fact that the Commissioned Dismantling Operators have reliably delivered the Dismantled Vehicles to Scrap Dealers of Whole Dismantled Vehicles

• この政令の施行の際現に旧令第十条、第十一条、第十三条、第十五条、第十七条、第十九条又は附則第九項の規定によりされている許可又は承認の申請（以下この項において「旧令に基づきされた申請」という。）に係る取引又は行為のうち外国為替及び外国貿易管理法の一部を改正する法律（次項において「改正法」という。）による改正後の法（以下この項において「新法」という。）及びこの政令の規定により許可を受けなければならないものについては、旧令に基づきされた申請は、新法及びこの政令の相当規定によりされた許可の申請と、旧令に基づきされた申請に係る取引又は行為のうち新法第二十二条第一項又は第二十四条第二項の規定により届け出なければならないものについては、旧令に基づきされた申請は、この政令の施行の日にこれらの規定によりされた届出とそれぞれみなして、新法（第五章及び第六章を除く。）及びこの政令の規定を適用する。
• Among transactions or acts pertaining to an application for permission or an approval which has been filed at the time of enforcing this Cabinet Order, pursuant to the provisions of Article 10, Article 11, Article 13, Article 15, Article 17, or Article 19 of the Old Order or paragraph (9) of the Supplementary Provisions (hereinafter referred to as an 'application filed based on the Old Order' in this paragraph), an application filed based on the Old Order with regard to those for which permission shall be obtained under the provisions of the Act revised by the Act on the Partial Revision of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Control Act (referred to as the 'Revised Act' in the following paragraph) (hereinafter such Act shall be referred to as the 'New Act' in this paragraph) and this Cabinet Order shall be deemed to be an application for permission filed pursuant to the relevant provisions of the New Act and this Cabinet Order. Among transactions or acts pertaining to an application filed based on the Old Order, an application filed based on the Old Order with regard to those for which notification shall be given pursuant to the provisions of Article 22, paragraph (1) or Article 24, paragraph (2) of the New Act shall be deemed to be notification given as on the date of enforcement of this Cabinet Order pursuant to these provisions. The provisions of the New Act (excluding Chapter V and Chapter VI) and this Cabinet Order shall apply to such transactions and acts.

• 資本金の額又は出資の総額が千万円を超える法人たる事業者から役員の任免、業務の執行又は存立について支配を受け、かつ、その事業者から製造委託等を受ける法人たる事業者が、その製造委託等に係る製造、修理、作成又は提供の行為の全部又は相当部分について再委託をする場合（第七項第一号又は第二号に該当する者がそれぞれ前項第一号又は第二号に該当する者に対し製造委託等をする場合及び第七項第三号又は第四号に該当する者がそれぞれ前項第三号又は第四号に該当する者に対し情報成果物作成委託又は役務提供委託をする場合を除く。）において、再委託を受ける事業者が、役員の任免、業務の執行又は存立について支配をし、かつ、製造委託等をする当該事業者から直接製造委託等を受けるものとすれば前項各号のいずれかに該当することとなる事業者であるときは、この法律の適用については、再委託をする事業者は親事業者と、再委託を受ける事業者は下請事業者とみなす。
• When an entrepreneur of juridical person, the appointment and dismissal of officers or the conduct or existence in business of which is controlled by another entrepreneur of juridical person whose capital or total contributions exceeds 10 million yen, receives a manufacturing or other contract from the said entrepreneur and subcontracts of all or a considerable part of the act of manufacture, repair, creation or provision pertaining to such manufacturing or other contract with a third entrepreneur (excluding the cases where a person coming under items (i) or (ii) of Paragraph 7 above concludes the manufacturing or other contract with another person who falls under items (i) or (ii) respectively of the preceding paragraph and cases where a person falling under items (iii) and (iv) of the paragraph above concludes an information-based product creation contract or a service contract with another person who falls under items (iii) and (iv) respectively of the preceding paragraph), and when the entrepreneur who receives such subcontract would fall under the items of the preceding paragraph if he were to receive the said manufacturing or other contract directly from the said entrepreneur who controls the appointment and dismissal of officers, or conduct or existence in the business, the entrepreneur who concludes such subcontract shall be deemed, in the application of this Act, to be a main subcontracting entrepreneur and the entrepreneur who receives such subcontract shall be deemed to be a subcontractor.

• 保護観察所の長は、法務省令で定めるところにより、保護観察対象者について、被害者等（当該保護観察対象者が刑若しくは保護処分を言い渡される理由となった犯罪若しくは刑罰法令に触れる行為により害を被った者（以下この項において「被害者」という。）又はその法定代理人若しくは被害者が死亡した場合若しくはその心身に重大な故障がある場合におけるその配偶者、直系の親族若しくは兄弟姉妹をいう。以下この条において同じ。）から、被害に関する心情、被害者等の置かれている状況又は保護観察対象者の生活若しくは行動に関する意見（以下この条において「心情等」という。）の伝達の申出があったときは、当該心情等を聴取し、当該保護観察対象者に伝達するものとする。ただし、その伝達をすることが当該保護観察対象者の改善更生を妨げるおそれがあり、又は当該被害に係る事件の性質、保護観察の実施状況その他の事情を考慮して相当でないと認めるときは、この限りでない。
• The director of the probation office shall, as provided for by the Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, hear the sentiments of the victims (including the victims' current situation and their opinion toward their offenders' life or behavior, hereinafter referred to as 'feelings'), whenever victims ask this of him/her, in the course of the relevant probationer's supervision period, and communicate such feelings to the probationers. The director of the probation office, however, has the discretion not to communicate the feelings to the probationers when he/she finds that there is a reasonable possibility that the communication may hinder the probationers from rehabilitation or it is not appropriate in light of the nature of the case or further administration of their supervision. The term 'victims' in this paragraph, includes their statutory agents or in the case of the victim's death or their suffering from a severe mental or physical disorder, their spouse, lineal relatives or siblings.

• 自動車登録ファイルへの登録又は自動車検査証の交付（当該自動車についての前条第一項に規定する最初の自動車登録ファイルへの登録又は最初の自動車検査証の交付に限る。）を受けようとする者は、国土交通大臣等（国土交通大臣若しくはその権限の委任を受けた地方運輸局長、運輸監理部長若しくは運輸支局長又は軽自動車検査協会（道路運送車両法第五章の二の規定により設立された軽自動車検査協会をいう。以下同じ。）をいう。以下同じ。）に対して、当該自動車の所有者が資金管理法人に対し当該自動車に係る再資源化預託金等を預託したことを証する書面（以下「預託証明書」という。）を提示しなければならない。ただし、その者が、資金管理法人に委託して当該預託証明書に相当するものとして政令で定める通知を同法第七条第四項に規定する登録情報処理機関（次項において単に「登録情報処理機関」という。）に対して行ったときは、当該預託証明書を国土交通大臣等に提示したものとみなす。
• When a person who intends to have a Vehicle registered in the Vehicle registration file or to have a vehicle inspection certificate delivered (restricted to the registration of Vehicles in the initial Vehicle registration file or to delivery of the initial vehicle inspection certification as prescribed in Paragraph 1), he/she shall submit a written statement to the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, etc. (the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism or the Head of the Regional Transport Agency mandated with the authority of the Minister, the Head of the Transport Surveillance Section or the Head of the Transport Branch Office or the Light Vehicle Inspection Association (indicating the Light Vehicle Inspection Association set up by the provisions of Chapter 5-2 of the Road Transport Vehicle Act, the same shall apply hereinafter), the same shall apply hereinafter) attesting to the fact that the owner of the Vehicle has deposited the Recycling Deposit, etc. relating to the Vehicle (hereinafter referred to as 'Certification of Deposit') with the Deposit Management Entity; However, when the person notifies a Registration Information Processing Organization (referred to in the next paragraph simply as 'Registration Information Processing Organization') as prescribed in Article 7, Paragraph 4 of the same Act, said notification being specified by Cabinet Order as corresponding to the Certification of Deposit entrusted to the Deposit Management Entity, said Certification of Deposit shall be deemed to be submitted to the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, etc.

• 裁判所は、第三条第一項第一号又は第二号に掲げる少年に係る保護事件について、第二十一条の決定があつた後、最高裁判所規則の定めるところにより当該保護事件の被害者等（被害者又はその法定代理人若しくは被害者が死亡した場合若しくはその心身に重大な故障がある場合におけるその配偶者、直系の親族若しくは兄弟姉妹をいう。以下同じ。）又は被害者等から委託を受けた弁護士から、その保管する当該保護事件の記録（家庭裁判所が専ら当該少年の保護の必要性を判断するために収集したもの及び家庭裁判所調査官が家庭裁判所による当該少年の保護の必要性の判断に資するよう作成し又は収集したものを除く。）の閲覧又は謄写の申出があるときは、閲覧又は謄写を求める理由が正当でないと認める場合及び少年の健全な育成に対する影響、事件の性質、調査又は審判の状況その他の事情を考慮して閲覧又は謄写をさせることが相当でないと認める場合を除き、申出をした者にその閲覧又は謄写をさせるものとする。
• When there is a request from the victim, etc. (which means the victim, his or her legal representative or his or her spouse, lineal relative or sibling if the victim has died or suffers serious physical or mental conditions; the same shall apply hereinafter) of a juvenile protection case as prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (1), item (i) or (ii) or from the attorney at law appointed by the victim, etc. for inspection or copying of the records on the juvenile protection case (except those collected by the family court exclusively for its determination on need for protection of the Juvenile and those created or collected by family court probation officer that contribute to the family court's determination on the need for protection of the Juvenile) retained by the court pursuant to the Rules of the Supreme Court after the ruling prescribed by Article 21 has been made, the court shall authorize the applicant to inspect or copy the records, except when the court finds the request of inspection or copying has been filed on unjustifiable grounds or the court finds it inappropriate to permit inspection or copying in light of the impact on the sound development of the Juvenile, the nature of the case, the status of investigation, hearing, or other circumstances.

• 内閣総理大臣は、第一項の決定（第三十一条の二第一項の規定に係るものに限る。以下この項において同じ。）又は前項の決定をしなければならない場合において、既に第一項又は前項の規定によりされた一以上の決定（以下この項において「既決定」という。）に係る会社その他の者の財務書類の証明と同一の会計期間に係る当該会社その他の者の他の財務書類の証明について一以上の決定（以下この項において「新決定」という。）をしなければならないときは、当該新決定について、同条第一項又は前項の規定による額に代えて、第一号に掲げる額から第二号に掲げる額を控除した額を内閣府令で定めるところによりそれぞれの新決定に係る事実について個別決定ごとの算出額に応じてあん分して得た額に相当する額の課徴金を国庫に納付することを命ずる旨の決定をしなければならない。ただし、第一号に掲げる額が第二号に掲げる額を超えないときは、同条第一項又は前項の規定による課徴金の納付を命ずることができない。
• In the case where the Prime Minister must render a decision set forth in paragraph (1) (limited to that pertaining to the provisions of Article 31-2(1); hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph) or a decision set forth in the preceding paragraph, if he/she must render one or more decisions on the attestation of financial documents of a company or any other person (hereinafter referred to as the 'new decision' in this paragraph) pertaining to the same accounting period as the attestation of financial documents of said company or any other person concerning one or more decisions that have already been rendered pursuant to paragraph (1) or the preceding paragraph (hereinafter referred to as an 'existing decision' in this paragraph), the Prime Minister shall render, as the new decision, a decision ordering the respondent to pay to the Treasury, in lieu of the amount under the provisions of paragraph (1) of the same Article or the preceding paragraph, a surcharge of an amount corresponding to the amount obtained by dividing proportionately the amount resulting from deducting the amount set forth in item (ii) from the amount set forth in item (i) in accordance with the amounts calculated for the individual decisions on the facts pertaining to the respective new decisions, pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Office Ordinance; provided, however, that the Prime Minister may not order payment of a surcharge under the provisions of paragraph (1) of the same Article or the preceding paragraph when the amount set forth in item (i) does not exceed the amount set forth in item (ii):

• 内閣総理大臣は、第一項の決定（第三十四条の二十一の二第一項の規定に係るものに限る。以下この項において同じ。）又は前項の決定をしなければならない場合において、既に第一項又は前項の規定によりされた一以上の決定（以下この項において「既決定」という。）に係る会社その他の者の財務書類の証明と同一の会計期間に係る当該会社その他の者の他の財務書類の証明について一以上の決定（以下この項において「新決定」という。）をしなければならないときは、当該新決定について、同条第一項又は前項の規定による額に代えて、第一号に掲げる額から第二号に掲げる額を控除した額を内閣府令で定めるところによりそれぞれの新決定に係る事実について個別決定ごとの算出額に応じてあん分して得た額に相当する額の課徴金を国庫に納付することを命ずる旨の決定をしなければならない。ただし、第一号に掲げる額が第二号に掲げる額を超えないときは、同条第一項又は前項の規定による課徴金の納付を命ずることができない。
• In the case where the Prime Minister must render a decision set forth in paragraph (1) (limited to that pertaining to the provisions of Article 34-21-2(1); hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph) or a decision set forth in the preceding paragraph, if he/she must render one or more decisions on the attestation of financial documents of a company or any other person (hereinafter referred to as the 'new decision' in this paragraph) pertaining to the same accounting period as the attestation of financial documents of said company or any other person concerning one or more decisions that have already been rendered pursuant to paragraph (1) or the preceding paragraph (hereinafter referred to as an 'existing decision' in this paragraph), the Prime Minister shall render, as the new decision, a decision ordering the respondent to pay to the Treasury, in lieu of the amount under the provisions of paragraph (1) of the same Article or the preceding paragraph, a surcharge of an amount corresponding to the amount obtained by dividing proportionately the amount resulting from deducting the amount set forth in item (ii) from the amount set forth in item (i) in accordance with the amounts calculated for the individual decisions on the facts pertaining to the respective new decisions, pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Office Ordinance; provided, however, that the Prime Minister may not order payment of a surcharge under the provisions of paragraph (1) of the same Article or the preceding paragraph when the amount set forth in item (i) does not exceed the amount set forth in item (ii):

• 販売業者若しくは役務提供事業者が電話勧誘行為により電話勧誘顧客か ら指定商品（その販売条件についての交渉が販売業者と購入者との間で相当の期間にわたり行われることが通常の取引の態様である商品として政令で定める指定 商品を除く。以下この項において同じ。）若しくは指定権利若しくは指定役務につき当該売買契約若しくは当該役務提供契約の申込みを郵便等により受けた場合 におけるその申込みをした者又は販売業者若しくは役務提供事業者が電話勧誘行為により電話勧誘顧客と指定商品若しくは指定権利若しくは指定役務につき当該 売買契約若しくは当該役務提供契約を郵便等により締結した場合におけるその購入者若しくは役務の提供を受ける者（以下この条及び次条において「申込者等」 という。）は、次に掲げる場合を除き、書面によりその売買契約若しくは役務提供契約の申込みの撤回又はその売買契約若しくは役務提供契約の解除（以下この 条において「申込みの撤回等」という。）を行うことができる。
• Where a seller or a Service Provider receives an application for entering into a sales contract for Designated Goods (excluding Designated Goods specified by a Cabinet Order as goods that are normally transacted by negotiating the conditions of sale between the seller and the purchaser over a reasonable period; hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph) or Designated Rights or a Service Contract for Designated Services from a Telemarketing Target by Postal Mail, etc. as a result of an Act of Telemarketing, or where a seller or a Service Provider concludes a sales contract for Designated Goods or Designated Rights or a Service Contract for Designated Services with a Telemarketing Target by Postal Mail, etc. as a result of an Act of Telemarketing, the person who made such application or the purchaser, or the service recipient (hereinafter referred to as the 'Purchasing Party' in this article and the following article) may withdraw such application for a sales contract or a Service Contract or rescind such sales contract or Service Contract (hereinafter referred to as 'Withdrawal/Rescission' in this article) in writing, except when:

• 事業者が、不当な取引 制限又は不当な取引制限に該当する事項を内容とする国際的協定若しくは国際的契約で次の各号のいずれかに該当するものをしたときは、公正取引委員会は、第 八章第二節に規定する手続に従い、当該事業者に対し、当該行為の実行としての事業活動を行つた日から当該行為の実行としての事業活動がなくなる日までの期 間（当該期間が三年を超えるときは、当該行為の実行としての事業活動がなくなる日からさかのぼつて三年間とする。以下「実行期間」という。）における当該 商品又は役務の政令で定める方法により算定した売上額（当該行為が商品又は役務の供給を受けることに係るものである場合は、当該商品又は役務の政令で定め る方法により算定した購入額）に百分の十（小売業については百分の三、卸売業については百分の二とする。）を乗じて得た額に相当する額の課徴金を国庫に納 付することを命じなければならない。ただし、その額が百万円未満であるときは、その納付を命ずることができない。
• In case any entrepreneur effects an unreasonable restraint of trade or enters into an international agreement or an international contract containing such matters as fall under unreasonable restraint of trade, and such act falls under any of the following items, the Fair Trade Commission shall order the said entrepreneur, pursuant to the procedures as provided for in Section 2 of Chapter VIII, to pay to the national treasury a surcharge of an amount equivalent to an amount calculated by multiplying the sales amount of the relevant goods or services calculated pursuant to the method provided for by a Cabinet Order (in the case that the said act is pertaining to the receipt of supply of goods or services, the purchase amount of the relevant goods or services calculated pursuant to the method provided for by a Cabinet Order), for the period from the date on which the entrepreneur effected the business activities constituting the said act to the date on which the business activities constituting the said act were discontinued (in case such period exceeds three years, the period shall be the three years preceding the date on which the business activities constituting the said act were discontinued; hereinafter referred to as 'period of implementation') by ten percent (three percent in case of retail business, or two percent in case of wholesale business); provided, however, that in case the amount thus calculated is less than one million yen, the Commission shall not order the payment of such a surcharge.

• 改正法附則第十三条第一項の主務省令で定めるものは、施行日までにその決済を結了していない取引について、改正法による改正前の商品取引所法第九十七条第一項の規定により委託証拠金として預託を受けている金銭及び有価証券の価額が新法第百三条第一項又は第百七十九条第一項の規定により当該取引の取次者（新法第百三条第一項第二号又は第百七十九条第一項第一号ロに規定する取次者をいう。）、委託者（同法第百三条第一項第二号又は第百七十九条第一項第一号ロに規定する委託者をいう。）、取次委託者（同法第百三条第一項第四号又は第百七十九条第一項第一号ニに規定する取次委託者をいう。）、清算取次者（同項第二号ロに規定する清算取次者をいう。）、清算取次委託者（同号ロに規定する清算取次委託者をいう。）又は清算取次者に対する委託者（同号ニに規定する清算取次者に対する委託者をいう。）が取引証拠金として預託すべき金銭及び有価証券の価額を超える場合にあっては、当該超える部分に相当する金銭及び有価証券とする。
• With regard to transactions which have not yet been settled by the Effective Date, when the amount of cash and the value of Securities deposited as Customer Margins pursuant to the provisions of Article 97, paragraph (1) of the Commodity Exchange Act prior to the amendments by the Revised Act exceeds the amount of cash and value of Securities that shall be deposited with an Intermediary (which means an Intermediary prescribed in Article 103, paragraph (1), item (ii), or Article 179, paragraph (1), item (i), (b) of the New Act), a Customer (which means a Customer prescribed in Article 103, paragraph (1), item (ii), or Article 179, paragraph (1), item (i), (b) of the same Act), an Intermediation Customer (which means an Intermediation Customer prescribed in Article 103, paragraph (1), item (iv), or Article 179, paragraph (1), item (i), (d) of the same Act), a Clearing Intermediary (a Clearing Intermediary prescribed in the same paragraph, item (ii), (b)); a Clearing Intermediation Customer (which means a Clearing Intermediation Customer prescribed in the same item, (b)), or a Customer of the Clearing Intermediary (which means a Customer of the Clearing Intermediary prescribed in the same item, (d)) of said transaction, pursuant to the provisions of Article 103, paragraph (1) or Article 179, paragraph (1) of the New Act, cash and Securities specified by an ordinance of the competent ministry set forth in Article 13, paragraph (1) of the Supplementary Provisions of the Revised Act shall be cash and Securities corresponding to such excess portion.

• 圧縮モノシラン、圧縮ジボラン、液化アルシンその他の高圧ガスで あつてその消費に際し災害の発生を防止するため特別の注意を要するものとして政令で定める種類のもの又は液化酸素その他の高圧ガスであつて当該ガスを相当 程度貯蔵して消費する際に公共の安全を維持し、又は災害の発生を防止するために特別の注意を要するものとして政令で定める種類の高圧ガス（以下「特定高圧 ガス」と総称する。）を消費する者（その消費する特定高圧ガスの貯蔵設備の貯蔵能力が当該特定高圧ガスの種類ごとに政令で定める数量以上である者又はその 消費に係る事業所以外の事業所から導管によりその消費する特定高圧ガスの供給を受ける者に限る。以下同じ。）は、事業所ごとに、消費開始の日の二十日前ま でに、消費する特定高圧ガスの種類、消費（消費に係る貯蔵及び導管による輸送を含む。以下この項において同じ。）のための施設の位置、構造及び設備並びに 消費の方法を記載した書面を添えて、その旨を都道府県知事に届け出なければならない。
• In the event that any person consumes compressed monosilane, compressed diborane, liquefied arsine or other high pressure gases specifically specified in a Cabinet Order as requiring special care for the prevention of accidents in their consumption, or liquid oxygen and other types of high pressure gases specifically specified in a Cabinet Order as requiring special care for the maintenance of public safety or for the prevention of accidents with respect to the storage and consumption of a certain quantity of such gas(es) (all gases herein referred to are hereinafter collectively referred to as 'Specific High Pressure Gases'), the consumer (limited to anyone whose storage facilities of Specific High Pressure Gases for consumption have a storage capacity of not or less the quantity specified by a Cabinet Order for each type of Specific High Pressure Gas or anyone who is supplied with such Specific High Pressure Gas for consumption through a pipeline from a place of business other than those involved in the consumption of Specific High Pressure Gas; the same shall apply hereinafter) shall report to the prefectural governor for each place of business no later than 20 days prior to commencement of consumption, together with documents showing the type of Specific High Pressure Gas to be consumed, the location, construction and equipment of the facilities for consumption (including storage for consumption and pipeline transportation; the same shall apply hereinafter in this paragraph) and the method of consumption.

• 第一項の規定による優 先権の主張を伴う特許出願の願書に最初に添付した明細書、特許請求の範囲又は図面（外国語書面出願にあつては、外国語書面）に記載された発明のうち、当該 優先権の主張の基礎とされた先の出願の願書に最初に添付した明細書、特許請求の範囲若しくは実用新案登録請求の範囲又は図面（当該先の出願が外国語書面出 願である場合にあつては、外国語書面）に記載された発明（当該先の出願が同項若しくは実用新案法第八条第一項の規定による優先権の主張又は第四十三条第一 項若しくは第四十三条の二第一項若しくは第二項（同法第十一条第一項において準用する場合を含む。）の規定による優先権の主張を伴う出願である場合には、 当該先の出願についての優先権の主張の基礎とされた出願に係る出願の際の書類（明細書、特許請求の範囲若しくは実用新案登録請求の範囲又は図面に相当する ものに限る。）に記載された発明を除く。）については、当該特許出願について特許掲載公報の発行又は出願公開がされた時に当該先の出願について出願公開又 は実用新案掲載公報の発行がされたものとみなして、第二十九条の二本文又は同法第三条の二本文の規定を適用する。
• Among inventions disclosed in the description, scope of claims or drawings (in the case of a foreign language written application, foreign language documents) originally attached to the application in a patent application containing a priority claim under paragraph (1), for those that are stated in the description, scope of claims for a patent or utility model registration or drawings (in the case where the earlier application was a foreign language written application, foreign language documents) originally attached to the application of the earlier application on which the priority claim is based (in the case where the earlier application contains a priority claim under the said paragraph or Article 8(1) of the Utility Model Act, or Article 43(1) or 43-2(1) or (2) of the patent Act (including its mutatis mutandis application under Article 11(1) of the Utility Model Act), excluding any inventions disclosed in any documents (limited to those equivalent to the description, scope of claim for a patent or utility model registration or drawing) submitted at the time of the filing of the application on which the priority claim in the earlier application is based), the laying open of application or the bulletin containing the Utility Model pertaining to the earlier application shall be deemed to have been effected or issued at the time when the patent gazette containing patent or the laying open of application pertaining to the said patent application was issued or effected, and the main clause of Article 29-2 of the patent Act or Article 3-2 of the Utility Model Act shall apply.

• 第一項の規定による優先権の主張を伴う実用新案登録出願の願書に最初に添付した明細書、実用新案登録請求の範囲又は図面に記載された考案のうち、当該優先権の主張の基礎とされた先の出願の願書に最初に添付した明細書、実用新案登録請求の範囲若しくは特許請求の範囲又は図面（当該先の出願が特許法第三十六条の二第二項の外国語書面出願である場合にあつては、同条第一項の外国語書面）に記載された考案（当該先の出願が第一項若しくは同法第四十一条第一項の規定による優先権の主張又は同法第四十三条第一項若しくは第四十三条の二第一項若しくは第二項（第十一条第一項において準用する場合を含む。）の規定による優先権の主張を伴う出願である場合には、当該先の出願についての優先権の主張の基礎とされた出願に係る出願の際の書類（明細書、実用新案登録請求の範囲若しくは特許請求の範囲又は図面に相当するものに限る。）に記載された考案を除く。）については、当該実用新案登録出願について実用新案掲載公報の発行がされた時に当該先の出願について実用新案掲載公報の発行又は出願公開がされたものとみなして、第三条の二本文又は同法第二十九条の二本文の規定を適用する。
• Among devices disclosed in the description, scope of claims or drawings originally attached to the application in an application for a utility model registration containing a priority claim under paragraph (1), for those that are disclosed in the description, scope of claims for a utility model registration or patent or drawings (in the case where the Earlier Application was a written application in foreign language prescribed in Article 36-2(2) of the Patent Act, the document in foreign language prescribed in paragraph (1) of the said Article) originally attached to the application of the Earlier Application on which the priority claim is based (in the case where the Earlier Application contains a priority claim under the preceding paragraph or Article 41(1) of the Patent Act, or Article 43(1) or 43-2(1) or (2) of the Patent Act (including their mutatis mutandis application under Article 11(1) of this Act), excluding any device disclosed in any documents (limited to those equivalent to the description, scope of claims for a utility model registration or patent or drawings) submitted at the time of the filing of the application on which the priority claim in the Earlier Application is based), the Utility Model Bulletin pertaining to the Earlier Application or the laying open of the Earlier Application shall be deemed to have been issued or effected at the time when the Utility Model Bulletin pertaining to the said application for a utility model registration was issued, and the main clause of Article 3-2 of the Utility Model Act or Article 29-2of the Patent Act shall apply.

• 自動車（第三項に規定するものを除く。以下この項及び次項において同じ。）の所有者は、当該自動車が最初の自動車登録ファイルへの登録（道路運送車両法第四条の規定による自動車登録ファイルへの登録をいう。以下同じ。）を受けるとき（同法第三条に規定する軽自動車（同法第五十八条第一項に規定する検査対象外軽自動車を除く。）にあっては当該自動車が最初の自動車検査証の交付（同法第六十条第一項又は第七十一条第四項の規定による自動車検査証の交付をいう。以下同じ。）を受けるとき、同法第五十八条第一項に規定する検査対象外軽自動車にあっては当該自動車が最初の車両番号の指定（同法第九十七条の三第一項の規定による車両番号の指定をいう。以下同じ。）を受けるとき）までに、当該自動車に係る再資源化等料金（次の表の上欄に掲げる自動車の区分に応じ、それぞれ当該自動車に係る特定再資源化等物品を第二十一条の規定により引き取るべき自動車製造業者等が第三十四条第一項の規定により公表した同表の中欄に掲げる料金（当該自動車製造業者等が存しない場合又は当該自動車製造業者等を確知することができない場合（次項各号において「製造業者不存在の場合」という。）にあっては、指定再資源化機関が第百八条第一項の規定により公表した同表の下欄に掲げる料金）をいう。第三項において同じ。）に相当する額の金銭を再資源化等預託金として資金管理法人に対し預託しなければならない。
• The owner of a Vehicle (except for those prescribed in Paragraph 3; the same shall apply hereinafter in this paragraph and the next paragraph) shall deposit with the Deposit Management Entity as a Recycling, etc. a deposit in an amount equivalent to the Recycling, etc. Fee for said Vehicle (the fee indicated in the middle column of the following Table made public pursuant to the provisions of Article 34, Paragraph 1 by the Vehicle Manufacturer, etc., which has to collect the Parts Specified for Recycling, etc. relating to said Vehicle pursuant to the classification of the Vehicle indicated in the upper column of the same Table (when there is no Vehicle Manufacturer, etc. or when the Vehicle Manufacturer, etc. cannot be notified (referred to in each of the following items as 'When There is No Manufacturer'; the same shall apply hereinafter); the fee indicated in the lower column made public by the Designated Recycling Organization as prescribed in Article 108, Paragraph 1); the same shall apply in Paragraph 3) by the time said Vehicle has been first registered in the Vehicle Registration File (referred to as registration in Vehicle Registration File pursuant to the provisions of the Road Transport Vehicle Act, Article 4; the same shall apply hereinafter), for a light Vehicle prescribed in Article 3 of the same Act (except for Vehicles outside the scope of the inspections prescribed in Article 58, Paragraph 1 of the same Act) when the initial vehicle inspection certificate for said Vehicle (referred to as a delivery of vehicle inspection certificates provided in Article 60, Paragraph 1 or Article 71, Paragraph 4 of the same Act; the same shall apply hereinafter) has been delivered, for light Vehicles which are outside the scope of inspections prescribed in Article 58, Paragraph 1 of the same Act, when the Vehicle number of the Vehicle has been initially designated (indicated as a designation of Vehicle number as prescribed in Article 97-3, Paragraph 1 of the same Act; the same shall apply hereinafter in Paragraph 3).

• 販売業者若しくは役務提供事業者が営業所等以外の場所において指定商品 （その販売条件についての交渉が販売業者と購入者との間で相当の期間にわたり行われることが通常の取引の態様である商品として政令で定める指定商品を除 く。以下この項において同じ。）若しくは指定権利若しくは指定役務につき売買契約若しくは役務提供契約の申込みを受けた場合若しくは販売業者若しくは役務 提供事業者が営業所等において特定顧客から指定商品若しくは指定権利若しくは指定役務につき売買契約若しくは役務提供契約の申込みを受けた場合におけるそ の申込みをした者又は販売業者若しくは役務提供事業者が営業所等以外の場所において指定商品若しくは指定権利若しくは指定役務につき売買契約若しくは役務 提供契約を締結した場合（営業所等において申込みを受け、営業所等以外の場所において売買契約又は役務提供契約を締結した場合を除く。）若しくは販売業者 若しくは役務提供事業者が営業所等において特定顧客と指定商品若しくは指定権利若しくは指定役務につき売買契約若しくは役務提供契約を締結した場合におけ るその購入者若しくは役務の提供を受ける者（以下この条及び次条において「申込者等」という。）は、次に掲げる場合を除き、書面によりその売買契約若しく は役務提供契約の申込みの撤回又はその売買契約若しくは役務提供契約の解除（以下この条において「申込みの撤回等」という。）を行うことができる。
• Where a seller or a Service Provider receives an application for entering into a sales contract for Designated Goods (excluding Designated Goods specified by a Cabinet Order as goods that are normally transacted by negotiating the conditions of sale between the seller and the purchaser over a reasonable period; hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph) or Designated Rights or a Service Contract for Designated Services at a place other than its Place of Business, or where a seller or a Service Provider receives an application for entering into a sales contract for Designated Goods or Designated Rights or a Service Contract for Designated Services from a Specified Customer at its Place of Business, or where a seller or a Service Provider concludes a sales contract for Designated Goods or Designated Rights or a Service Contract for Designated Services at a place other than its Place of Business (except where the seller or the Service Provider has received an application at its Place of Business and concludes a sales contract or a Service Contract at a place other than its Place of Business) or where a seller or a Service Provider concludes a sales contract for Designated Goods or Designated Rights or a Service Contract for Designated Services with a Specified Customer at its Place of Business, the person who made such an application or the purchaser or the service recipient (hereinafter referred to as the 'Purchasing Party' in this article and the following article) may withdraw such application for a sales contract or a Service Contract or rescind such sales contract or Service Contract (hereinafter referred to as the 'Withdrawal/Rescission' in this article) in writing, except when:

• 前項の規定による優先権の主張を伴う実用新案登録出願に係る考案のうち、当該優先権の主張の基礎とされた先の出願の願書に最初に添付した明細書、実用新案登録請求の範囲若しくは特許請求の範囲又は図面（当該先の出願が特許法第三十六条の二第二項の外国語書面出願である場合にあつては、同条第一項の外国語書面）に記載された考案（当該先の出願が前項若しくは同法第四十一条第一項の規定による優先権の主張又は同法第四十三条第一項若しくは第四十三条の二第一項若しくは第二項（第十一条第一項において準用する場合を含む。）の規定による優先権の主張を伴う出願である場合には、当該先の出願についての優先権の主張の基礎とされた出願に係る出願の際の書類（明細書、実用新案登録請求の範囲若しくは特許請求の範囲又は図面に相当するものに限る。）に記載された考案を除く。）についての第三条、第三条の二本文、前条第一項から第三項まで、第十一条第一項において準用する同法第三十条第一項から第三項まで、第十七条、第二十六条において準用する同法第六十九条第二項第二号、同法第七十九条、同法第八十一条及び同法第八十二条第一項並びに同法第三十九条第三項及び第四項並びに第七十二条、意匠法（昭和三十四年法律第百二十五号）第二十六条、第三十一条第二項及び第三十二条第二項並びに商標法（昭和三十四年法律第百二十七号）第二十九条並びに第三十三条の二第三項及び第三十三条の三第三項（同法第六十八条第三項において準用する場合を含む。）の規定の適用については、当該実用新案登録出願は、当該先の出願の時にされたものとみなす。
• Among devices claimed in an application for a utility model registration containing a priority claim under paragraph (1), for those that are disclosed in the description, scope of claims for a utility model registration or patent or drawings (in the case where the Earlier Application was a written application in foreign language prescribed in Article 36-2(2) of the Patent Act, the document in foreign language prescribed in paragraph (1) of the said Article) originally attached to the application of the Earlier Application on which the priority claim is based (in the case where the Earlier Application contains a priority claim under the preceding paragraph or Article 41(1) of the Patent Act, or Article 43(1) or 43-2(1) or (2) of the Patent Act (including their mutatis mutandis application under Article 11(1) of this Act), excluding any device disclosed in any documents (limited to those equivalent to the description, scope of claims for a utility model registration or patent or drawings) submitted at the time of the filing of the application on which the priority claim in the Earlier Application is based), the said application for a utility model registration shall be deemed to have been filed at the time when the Earlier Application was filed, in the case of the application of Article 3, the main clause of Article 3-2, Article 7(1) to (3), Article 30(1) to (3) of the Patent Act as applied mutatis mutandis under Article 11(1), Article 17, Articles 69(2)(ii), 72, 79, 81, 82(1) of the Patent Act as applied mutatis mutandis under Article 26, Articles 39(3) and (4) and 72 of the Patent Act, Articles 26, 31(2) and 32(2) of the Design Act (Act No. 125 of 1959), Article 29 of the Trademark Act (Act No. 127 of 1959) and Articles 33-2(3) and 33-3(3) (including their mutatis mutandis application under Article 68(3) of the Trademark Act ) of the Trademark Act.

• 前項の規定による優先 権の主張を伴う特許出願に係る発明のうち、当該優先権の主張の基礎とされた先の出願の願書に最初に添付した明細書、特許請求の範囲若しくは実用新案登録請 求の範囲又は図面（当該先の出願が外国語書面出願である場合にあつては、外国語書面）に記載された発明（当該先の出願が同項若しくは実用新案法第八条第一 項の規定による優先権の主張又は第四十三条第一項若しくは第四十三条の二第一項若しくは第二項（同法第十一条第一項において準用する場合を含む。）の規定 による優先権の主張を伴う出願である場合には、当該先の出願についての優先権の主張の基礎とされた出願に係る出願の際の書類（明細書、特許請求の範囲若し くは実用新案登録請求の範囲又は図面に相当するものに限る。）に記載された発明を除く。）についての第二十九条、第二十九条の二本文、第三十条第一項から 第三項まで、第三十九条第一項から第四項まで、第六十九条第二項第二号、第七十二条、第七十九条、第八十一条、第八十二条第一項、第百四条（第六十五条第 五項（第百八十四条の十第二項において準用する場合を含む。）において準用する場合を含む。）及び第百二十六条第五項（第十七条の二第六項及び第百三十四 条の二第五項において準用する場合を含む。）、同法第七条第三項及び第十七条、意匠法（昭和三十四年法律第百二十五号）第二十六条、第三十一条第二項及び 第三十二条第二項並びに商標法（昭和三十四年法律第百二十七号）第二十九条並びに第三十三条の二第一項及び第三十三条の三第一項（同法第六十八条第三項に おいて準用する場合を含む。）の規定の適用については、当該特許出願は、当該先の出願の時にされたものとみなす。
• For inventions among those claimed in a patent application containing a priority claim under paragraph (1), for those that are stated in the description, scope of claims for a patent or utility model registration or drawings (in the case where the earlier application was a foreign language written application, foreign language documents) originally attached to the application of the earlier application on which the priority claim is based (in the case where the earlier application contains a priority claim under that paragraph or Article 8(1) of the Utility Model Act, or Article 43(1) or 43-2(1) or (2) of the Patent Act (including its mutatis mutandis Application under Article 11(1) of the Utility Model Act), excluding any inventions disclosed in any documents (limited to those equivalent to the description, scope of claims for a patent or utility model registration or drawings) submitted at the time of the filing of the application on which the priority claim in the earlier application is based), the said patent application shall be deemed to have been filed at the time when the earlier application was filed, in the case of the application of Article 29, the main clause of Article 29-2, Articles 30(1) to (3), 39(1) to (4), 69(2)(ii), 72, 79, 81, 82(1), 104 (including its mutatis mutandis application under Article 65(5) (including its mutatis mutandis application under Article 184-10(2)))and 126(5) (including its mutatis mutandis application under Articles 17-2(6) and 134-2(5)) of the Patent Act, Articles 7(3) and 17 of the Utility Model Act, Articles 26, 31(2) and 32(2) of the Design Act (Act No. 125 of 1959), and Article 29, 33-2(1) and 33-3(1) (including its mutatis mutandis application under Article 68(3) of the Trademark Act) of the Trademark Act (Act No. 127 of 1959 ).

• 第七条の二第一項、第 三項から第五項まで、第七項から第十三項まで、第十七項、第十八項及び第二十一項の規定は、第八条第一項第一号（不当な取引制限に相当する行為をする場合 に限る。）又は第二号（不当な取引制限に該当する事項を内容とする国際的協定又は国際的契約をする場合に限る。）の規定に違反する行為が行われた場合に準 用する。この場合において、第七条の二第一項中「事業者が」とあるのは「事業者団体が」と、「当該事業者に対し」とあるのは「当該事業者団体の構成事業者 （事業者の利益のためにする行為を行う役員、従業員、代理人その他の者が構成事業者である場合には、当該事業者を含む。以下この条において「特定事業者」 という。）に対し」と、同条第四項中「当該事業者」とあるのは「当該特定事業者」と、同条第五項中「当該事業者」とあるのは「当該特定事業者」と、「をや めた者（次項に該当する場合を除き、当該違反行為」とあるのは「の実行としての事業活動をやめた者（当該違反行為の実行としての事業活動」と、同条第七項 中「納付すべき事業者」とあるのは「納付すべき特定事業者」と、「当該事業者」とあるのは「当該特定事業者」と、「当該違反行為をした事業者」とあるのは 「当該違反行為をした事業者団体の特定事業者」と、「をしていた」とあるのは「の実行としての事業活動をしていた」と、同条第八項中「当該事業者」とある のは「当該特定事業者」と、「又は第四項から第六項まで」とあるのは「、第四項又は第五項」と、「当該違反行為をした事業者」とあるのは「当該違反行為を した事業者団体の特定事業者」と、「をしていた」とあるのは「の実行としての事業活動をしていた」と、同条第九項中「当該違反行為をした事業者」とあるの は「当該違反行為をした事業者団体の特定事業者」と、「又は第四項から第六項まで」とあるのは「、第四項又は第五項」と、「をしていた」とあるのは「の実 行としての事業活動をしていた」と、同条第十項及び第十一項中「事業者」とあるのは「特定事業者」と、同条第十二項中「行つた事業者」とあるのは「行つた 特定事業者」と、「当該事業者が行つた」とあるのは「当該特定事業者が行つた」と、「、当該事業者」とあるのは「、当該特定事業者」と、「当該事業者がし た」とあるのは「当該事業者団体がした」と、「他の事業者」とあるのは「他の特定事業者」と、「第一項に規定する違反行為をする」とあるのは「当該違反行 為の実行としての事業活動を行う」と、「をやめる」とあるのは「の実行としての事業活動をやめる」と、同条第十三項中「事業者」とあるのは「特定事業者」 と、「した違反行為」とあるのは「行つた同項第一号の規定による報告」と、同条第十七項及び第十八項中「第四項から第六項まで、第八項、第九項又は第十四 項」とあるのは「第四項、第五項、第八項又は第九項」と読み替えるものとする。
• The provisions of paragraphs 1, 3 to 5 inclusive, 7 to 13 inclusive, 17, 18 and 21 of Article 7-2 shall apply mutatis mutandis to cases where an act is committed in violation of the provisions of item 1 of paragraph 1 of Article 8 (limited to cases of committing an act which falls under unreasonable restraint of trade) or item 2 thereof (limited to cases of entering into an international agreement or an international contract which contains such matters as fall under unreasonable restraint of trade). In this case, in paragraph 1 of Article 7-2, the term 'entrepreneur' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'trade association'; and the term 'order the said entrepreneur' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'order the constituent entrepreneur of the said trade association (including the relevant entrepreneur when an officer, employee, agent, or any other person acting for the benefit of an entrepreneur is a constituent entrepreneur; hereinafter referred to as 'specified entrepreneur' in this Article)'; in paragraph 4 of the said Article, the term 'entrepreneur' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'specified entrepreneur'; in paragraph 5 of the said Article, the term 'entrepreneur' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'specified entrepreneur'; the term 'had discontinued the relevant violation (limited to cases where the period of implementation pertaining to the violation is less than two years, except for cases that fall under the next paragraph)' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'had discontinued the business activities that constituted the relevant violation (limited to cases where the period of implementation of the business activities that constituted the relevant violation is less than two years)'; in paragraph 7 of the said Article, the term 'entrepreneur' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'specified entrepreneur'; the term 'entrepreneurs that committed the relevant violation' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'specified entrepreneurs of the trade association that committed the relevant violation'; and the term 'has not committed' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'has not effected the business activities that constituted'; in paragraph 8 of the said Article, the term 'entrepreneur' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'specified entrepreneur'; the term 'paragraph 1 or 4 to 6 inclusive' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'paragraph 1, 4, or 5'; the term 'entrepreneurs that committed the relevant violation' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'specified entrepreneurs of the trade association that committed the relevant violation'; and the term 'has not committed' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'has not effected the business activities that constituted'; in paragraph 9 of the said Article, the term 'entrepreneur' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'specified entrepreneur'; the term 'entrepreneur that committed the relevant violation' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'specified entrepreneur of the trade association that committed the relevant violation'; and the term 'paragraph 1 or 4 to 6 inclusive' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'paragraph 1, 4, or 5'; and the term ' has not committed' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'has not effected the business activities that constituted'; in paragraphs 10 and 11 of the said Article, the term 'entrepreneur' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'specified entrepreneur'; in paragraph 12 of the said Article, the term 'entrepreneur' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'specified entrepreneur'; the term 'committed by the relevant entrepreneur' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'committed by the relevant trade association'; the term 'commit the violation provided for in paragraph 1' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'effect the business activities that constituted the relevant violation'; and the term 'discontinuing' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'discontinuing the business activities that constituted'; in paragraph 13 of the said Article, the term 'entrepreneur' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'specified entrepreneur'; and the term 'violation committed' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'report submitted pursuant to the provisions of item 1 of the same paragraph'; and in paragraphs 17 and 18 of the said Article, the term 'paragraphs 1, 4 to 6 inclusive, 8, 9, and 14' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'paragraphs 1, 4, 5, 8, and 9'.

• 金融商品取引法第三章第二節第一款（第三十五条から第三 十六条の四まで（第一種金融商品取引業又は投資運用業を行う者の業務の範囲、第二種金融商品取引業又は投資助言・代理業のみを行う者の兼業の範囲、顧客に 対する誠実義務、標識の掲示、名義貸しの禁止及び社債の管理の禁止等）、第三十七条第一項第二号（広告等の規制）、第三十七条の二（取引態様の事前明示義 務）、第三十七条の三第一項第二号及び第六号並びに第三項（契約締結前の書面の交付）、第三十七条の五（保証金の受領に係る書面の交付）、第三十七条の六 第一項、第二項、第四項ただし書及び第五項（書面による解除）、第三十八条第一号及び第二号並びに第三十八条の二（禁止行為）、第三十九条第三項ただし書 及び第五項（損失補てん等の禁止）、第四十条の二（最良執行方針等）並びに第四十条の三（分別管理が確保されていない場合の売買等の禁止）を除く。）（通 則）の規定は、銀行代理業者が行う特定預金等契約の締結の代理又は媒介について準用する。この場合において、これらの規定中「金融商品取引業」とあるのは 「銀行法第十三条の四に規定する特定預金等契約の締結の代理又は媒介の業務」と、「金融商品取引行為」とあるのは「銀行法第十三条の四に規定する特定預金 等契約の締結」と、これらの規定（同法第三十七条の六第三項の規定を除く。）中「金融商品取引契約」とあるのは「銀行法第十三条の四に規定する特定預金等 契約」と、同法第三十七条の三第一項中「を締結しようとするとき」とあるのは「の締結の代理又は媒介を行うとき」と、「交付しなければならない」とあるの は「交付するほか、預金者等（銀行法第二条第五項に規定する預金者等をいう。以下この項において同じ。）の保護に資するため、内閣府令で定めるところによ り、当該特定預金等契約の内容その他預金者等に参考となるべき情報の提供を行わなければならない」と、同項第一号中「金融商品取引業者等」とあるのは「銀 行代理業者（銀行法第二条第十五項に規定する銀行代理業者をいう。）の所属銀行（同条第十六項に規定する所属銀行をいう。）」と、同法第三十七条の六第三 項中「金融商品取引契約の解除があつた場合には」とあるのは「特定預金等契約（銀行法第十三条の四に規定する特定預金等契約をいう。第三十九条において同 じ。）の解除に伴い銀行に損害賠償その他の金銭の支払をした場合において」と、「金融商品取引契約の解除までの期間に相当する手数料、報酬その他の当該金 融商品取引契約に関して顧客が支払うべき対価（次項において「対価」という。）の額として内閣府令で定める金額を超えて当該金融商品取引契約の解除」とあ るのは「支払」と、「又は違約金の支払を」とあるのは「その他の金銭の支払を、解除をした者に対し、」と、同法第三十九条第一項第一号中「有価証券の売買 その他の取引（買戻価格があらかじめ定められている買戻条件付売買その他の政令で定める取引を除く。）又はデリバティブ取引（以下この条において「有価証 券売買取引等」という。）」とあるのは「特定預金等契約の締結」と、「有価証券又はデリバティブ取引（以下この条において「有価証券等」という。）」とあ るのは「特定預金等契約」と、「顧客（信託会社等（信託会社又は金融機関の信託業務の兼営等に関する法律第一条第一項の認可を受けた金融機関をいう。以下 同じ。）が、信託契約に基づいて信託をする者の計算において、有価証券の売買又はデリバティブ取引を行う場合にあつては、当該信託をする者を含む。以下こ の条において同じ。）」とあるのは「顧客」と、「補足するため」とあるのは「補足するため、当該特定預金等契約によらないで」と、同項第二号及び第三号中 「有価証券売買取引等」とあるのは「特定預金等契約の締結」と、「有価証券等」とあるのは「特定預金等契約」と、同項第二号中「追加するため」とあるのは 「追加するため、当該特定預金等契約によらないで」と、同項第三号中「追加するため、」とあるのは「追加するため、当該特定預金等契約によらないで」と、 同条第二項中「有価証券売買取引等」とあるのは「特定預金等契約の締結」と、同条第三項中「原因となるものとして内閣府令で定めるもの」とあるのは「原因 となるもの」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。
• The provisions of Subsection 1 of Section 2 of Chapter III of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act (excluding Article 35 to 36-4 inclusive (Scope of Businesses of Persons Who Engage in Type I Financial Instruments Business or Investment Management Business, Scope of Subsidiary Businesses of Persons Who Only Engage in Type II Financial Instruments Business or Investment Advisory and Agency Business, Duty of Good Faith to Customers, Posting of Signs, Prohibition of Name Lending, Prohibition of Administration of Bonds), Article 37(1)(ii) (Regulation of Advertising, etc.), Article 37-2 (Obligation to Clarify Conditions of Transactions in Advance), Article 37-3(1)(ii) and (vi) and Article 37-3(3) (Delivery of Document prior to Conclusion of Contract), Article 37-5 (Delivery of Document Pertaining to Receipt of Security Deposit), Article 37-6(1) and (2), the proviso to Article 37-6 (4) and Article 37-6(5)(Cancellation by Means of Document), Article 38(i) and (ii) and Article 38-2 (Prohibited Acts), the proviso to Article 39(3) and Article 39(5) (Prohibition of Compensation of Loss, etc.), Article 40-2 (Best Execution Policy) and Article 40-3 (Prohibition of Sales and Purchase, etc. Where Separate Management Is not Ensured)) (General Rules) shall apply mutatis mutandis to agency or intermediary for conclusion of Contracts for Specified Deposits, etc. by a Bank Agency. In this case, the term 'Financial Instruments Business' in these provisions shall be deemed to be replaced with 'agency service or intermediary service for conclusion of Contracts for Specified Deposits, etc. as defined in Article 13-4 of the Banking Act,'; the term 'Act of Financial Instruments Transaction' in these provisions shall be deemed to be replaced with 'conclusion of Contracts for Specified Deposits, etc. as defined in Article 13-4 of the Banking Act,'; the term 'Contract for Financial Instruments Transaction' in these provisions (excluding Article 37-6(3)) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc. as defined in Article 13-4 of the Banking Act,'; the terms 'intends to conclude' in Article 37-3(1) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'conducts agency service or intermediary service for conclusion of,'; the term '; provided' shall be deemed to be replaced with 'and shall, in order to contribute to the protection of Depositors, etc. (meaning Depositors, etc. as defined in Article 2(5) of the Banking Act; hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph), provide the customer in advance with information on the contents of the Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc. and other information that would be helpful for the Depositors, etc., pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Office Ordinance; provided'; the term 'Financial Instruments Business Operator, etc.' in Article 37-3(1)(i) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'the Principal Bank (meaning an Principal Bank as defined in Article 2(16) of the Banking Act) for which the Bank Agent (meaning a Bank Agent as defined in Article 2(15) of the Banking Act) is acting,'; the terms 'Where a Contract for Financial Instruments Transaction has been cancelled' and 'the customer to pay damages or penalty for the cancellation of that Contract for Financial Instruments Transaction beyond the amount designated by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as the amount of fees, remuneration or any other Consideration payable by the customer with regard to that contract for financial instruments transaction (referred to as 'Consideration' in the following paragraph) for the period until the cancellation of that Contract for Financial Instruments Transaction' in Article 37-6(3) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with 'When he/she has paid money to a Bank as damages or otherwise for cancellation of a Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc. (meaning a Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc. as defined in Article 13-4 of the Banking Act; the same shall apply in Article 39) made' and 'person who canceled the contract to pay money as damages or otherwise for the payment he/she has made to the Bank,' respectively; the terms 'sales and purchase or any other transaction of Securities (excluding sales and purchase on condition of repurchase for which the repurchase price is set in advance or other transactions designated by a Cabinet Order) or Derivative Transactions (hereinafter referred to as 'Sales and Purchase or Other Transaction of Securities, etc.' in this Article),' 'the customer (in the case where a Trust Company, etc. (meaning a trust company or financial institution that has obtained authorization under Article 1(1) of the Act on Securities Investment Trust and Securities Investment Corporations; the same shall apply hereinafter) conducts sales and purchase of Securities or Derivative Transactions for the account of the person who sets a trust under a trust contract, including such person who sets the trust; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article),' 'Securities or Derivative Transactions (hereinafter referred to as 'Securities, etc.' in this Article)' and 'make up' in Article 39(1)(i) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'conclusion of a Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc.,' 'the customer,' 'Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc.' and 'make up, not through the Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc.,' respectively; the terms 'Sales and Purchase or Other Transaction of Securities, etc.' and 'Securities, etc.' in Article 39(1)(ii) and (iii) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'conclusion of a Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc.' and 'Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc.,' respectively; the term 'make an addition to the profit accrued to the customer from such Securities, etc.' in Article 39(1)(ii) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'make an addition to the profit accrued to the customer from the Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc., not through the Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc.,'; the term 'make an addition to the profit accrued to the customer from Such Securities, etc.' in Article 39(1)(iii) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'make an addition to the profit accrued to the customer from the Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc., not through the Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc.,'; the term 'Sales and Purchase or Other Transaction of Securities, etc.' in Article 39(2) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'conclusion of a Contract for a Specified Deposit, etc.,'; the term 'that is specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as a potential cause of a dispute' in Article 39(2) shall be deemed to be replaced with 'that may become a cause of dispute,'; and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.