有利: 406 Terms and Phrases

• 有利
• advantageous
• better
• profitable
• lucrative
• Ari
• Aritoshi
• Ariri
• Yuri
• benefit
• beneficial
• favorable
• favourable
• beneficially
• start
• favorably

• 有利に
• advantageously
• to advantage

• 有利加
• Yurika

• 有利佳
• Yurika

• 有利介
• Arisuke

• 有利亜
• Aria

• 有利菜
• Yurina

• 有利化
• rationalization

• 有利恵
• Yurie

• 有利子
• Ariko
• Yuriko

• 有利惠
• Yurie

• 有利な
• advantageous
• economic
• gainful
• lucrative
• profitable
• strategic

• 有利枝
• Yurie

• 有利奈
• Yurina

• 有利那
• Yurina

• 有利乃
• Yurino

• 形勢有利
• situation (turn of events) being favorable (advantageous)

• 有利不利
• advantage or disadvantage

• 有利な点
• advantages

• 有利里川
• Uririgawa

• 有利条件
• Modifiers
• Advantage

• ～に有利に
• in one's favor

• 有利な地位
• stand-in

• 有利な立場
• catbird seat

• 有利子負債
• interest-bearing liabilities
• interest-bearing debt
• debt with interest
• liability with interest

• 有利と踏む
• to be advantageous
• to be a favorite (to win)

• 有利になる
• to give an advantage
• to enjoy an advantage
• turn the tables on

• 最有利断面
• most efficient section

• 両者に有利な
• win-win

• 双方に有利な
• win-win

• 有利な方法で
• in a beneficial manner
• in a gainful way

• 有利な立場で
• in an advantageous position

• 国の有利条件
• National Advantages

• 有利条件なし
• No national advantages

• 有利なスタート
• head start

• 有利なビジネス
• a remunerative business

• 国の有利条件:
• National advantage:

• 有利な条件で売る
• drive a bargain

• 有利な立場･位置
• catbird seat

• 水理上有利な断面
• best hydraulic cross-section

• 彼女は有利である
• she's ahead of the game

• 価格が有利になる
• Prices are more favorable

• 我が国に有利な契約
• a contract advantageous to our country

• 競争での有利な位置
• a favorable position in a competition

• 共有利用者権限管理
• Shared User Rights Management

• 温帯気候の有利な効果
• the beneficial effects of a temperate climate

• 万事は我々に有利だ。
• Circumstances are entirely favorable to us.

• 彼女は私より有利だ。
• She has an advantage over me.

• 彼の有利な結果となった
• the outcome was in his favor

• 私は家を有利に売った。
• I sold the house to advantage.

• あなたに有利に働くように
• make it work for you

• 有利さや支配力をもつ地位
• position of advantage and control

• 政治情勢はこちらに有利だ
• the political picture is favorable

• 昇給を求めるのに有利な時
• a favorable time to ask for a raise

• 判決は被告に有利だった。
• The decision was in favor of the defendant.

• 共有利用者権限を管理する
• Manage shared user rights

• 自分の有利な立場を利用する
• milk

• 彼は弁護に有利な証言をした
• he gave evidence for the defense

• 彼に有利に働く証拠の堅実さ
• the solidity of the evidence worked in his favor

• ためになるという有利な特質
• the advantageous quality of being beneficial

• 彼に有利に解釈してやれよ。
• Give him the benefit of the doubt.

• 有利な取り決めをしようとする
• drive a bargain

• 有利な（または前向きの）要素
• a plus (or positive) factor

• 戦略的により有利な位置へ進む
• move into a strategically more advantageous position

• 有利な位置からの強制的な撤退
• forced removal from a position of advantage

• 私は彼より有利な立場にある。
• I have an advantage over him.

• その証拠は彼に有利であった。
• The evidence was in his favor.

• 私に有利なように言ってくれ。
• Speak in my behalf.

• 全体的な状況は私達に有利だ。
• The general situation is advantageous to us.

• 安全性は、弱さを有利にします。
• security sets a premium on feebleness.

• 十分に、または有利に発揮させる
• bring out fully or to advantage

• 私たちの仲間に入るのが有利だ。
• It is to your advantage to join us.

• 経験が私よりも彼に有利さを与えた
• the experience gave him the advantage over me

• 競争的有利な立場にいるという特質
• the quality of being at a competitive advantage

• 誰かまたは何かの利益に有利な条件
• an advantage to the benefit of someone or something

• 譲渡可能な株式は、所有利息を示す
• transferable shares represent ownership interest

• もっと進んだ、または有利な位置に
• to a more advanced or advantageous position

• 全般的な状況はわれわれに有利だ。
• The general situation is advantageous to us.

• 戦況は我々に有利に展開している。
• The war is going in our favor.

• 不正に有利に立つのに巧妙である性質
• the quality of being adroit in taking unfair advantage

• 大丈夫、形成は君に有利なんだから。
• I can assure you that chances are in your favor.

• 我々はあらゆる点で彼らより有利だ。
• We have every advantage over them.

• 君は僕より有利な立場にあるものね。
• You're in better shape than I am.

• なおかつ権門有利を志向したのである。
• At the same time, his policy benefited those with influence.

• 有利に進めることを意図した故意の計略
• deliberate trickery intended to gain an advantage

• 政治的であるか経済に有利に働くような
• as for political or economic favors

• 品物が少ないときには売り手が有利だ。
• When goods are scarce, sellers have the advantage.

• 機会を捕らえてそれを有利に利用する。
• I seize the moment and turn in to advantage.

• 税率などで最も有利な扱いを受けている国
• most favored nation

• 社長の息子はその仕事で有利な位置にいた
• the boss's son had the inside track for that job

• 彼は、彼に有利になるよう世評を操作した
• He manipulated public opinion in his favor

• 賢いまたは有利な、それゆえに、望ましい
• wise or advantageous and hence advisable

• これはあれより有利な点がたくさんある。
• This one has a lot of advantages over that one.

• 世論は依然として彼に有利に傾いている。
• The balance of public opinion remains in his favor.

• コンピューターが使えるのは有利である。
• It is an advantage to be able to use a computer.

• 都市生活にはいくつかの有利な点がある。
• There are several advantages to city life.

• 当初は三成ら西軍が圧倒的に有利であった。
• Initially, Mitsunari's western military group forces dominated the fight overwhelmingly.

• しばしば楽しむためには社会的に有利である
• socially advantageous to entertain often

• このように、交渉を有利に導くべく工作した。
• Including this, Montblanc made preparations for advantageous negotiations.

• 有利に使用できるまで隠される、価値のある物
• any assets that are concealed until they can be used advantageously

• このように、次第に戦況は織田軍有利に傾く。
• In this way, the Oda army had gradually taken advantage of the war situation.

• あともう一ヶ月頑張ったら有利に事が運ぶさ。
• If we can just make it through one more month, we'll be sitting pretty.

• バスケットボールでは背が高い選手は有利だ。
• In basketball, tall players have an advantage.

• 幕府による和平調停を利用して有利な形で和睦。
• Utilizing the Shogun's peace initiative, they turned peace with the Amago clan to their advantage.

• 支点を与えられると機械的有利を与える単純機械
• a simple machine that gives a mechanical advantage when given a fulcrum

• 裁判において、それらの有利な判決を得る当事者
• the party in a lawsuit who obtains a judgment in their own favor

• テニス界の長老たちが彼女に有利な判断を下した
• the tennis fathers ruled in her favor

• 今日英語が堪能であることは有利な技能である。
• Fluency in English is a very marketable skill today.

• その取り引きは我々に有利に働くかもしれない。
• The business deal may tell in our favor.

• 有利に立つために、本当の性格や目的をごまかす人
• someone who deceives you about his true nature or intent in order to take advantage of you

• みんなが享受できない、特別な有利さ、特典、利益
• a special advantage or immunity or benefit not enjoyed by all

• これは私の語学の能力を有利に使える好機である。
• This will be a good opportunity for me to use my language skills to my advantage.

• この結婚はかれの将来にとって有利になるだろう。
• This marriage will be advantageous to his career.

• 私は彼に３対１の有利な歩を与えようと申し出た。
• I offered him odds of 3 to 1.

• 運転免許証を持っていると、この仕事には有利だ。
• Having a driver's license is an advantage for this job.

• 担当事件を有利に展開させるために裁判所を選ぶこと
• forum shopping

• 昨晩の勝利がシルバーに有利に働いていたのである。
• and his last night's victory had given him a huge preponderance on their minds.

• そうしたやり方は常に中立であるより有利なのです。
• which course will always be more advantageous than standing neutral;
• which course will always be more advantageous than standing neutral;

• 裁判官はその事件について原告に有利な判決を出した
• The judge decided the case in favor of the plaintiff

• 国内産業に有利な計らいをするために関税を使用する
• use tariffs to favor domestic industry

• 同僚の一人はあらゆる点で僕より有利な立場にいる。
• A colleague has every advantage over me.

• 彼は経験があったのでほかの人たちより有利だった。
• The experience gave him an advantage over the others.

• 彼のいっていることに何か有利な証拠がありますか。
• Is there any evidence that supports his position?

• 今日ではコンピューターの知識があれば有利になる。
• It is an advantage today to have a knowledge of computers.

• 彼の有利なスタートがあっても、彼女は彼に追いついた
• even with his head start she caught up with him

• 気楽に行こうぜ。大丈夫、形勢は君に有利なのだから。
• Take it easy. I can assure you that chances are in your favor.

• 悪戯にかけちゃ、小さい方が、ずうっと有利なのだ！」
• There are times when the small and lowly are the strongest to do mischief.'

• さあ、くよくよしないで。形勢は君に有利なんだから。
• Come on, take it easy. Chances are in your favor.

• この作戦が成功して官軍が有利となり、薩軍は敗走した。
• As this strategy worked successfully, the government army became advantageous and the Satsuma army retreated.

• 若い労働者についても、現在はまあ有利な条件下にある。
• And as to the young labourers, they are now in almost as hopeful a condition.

• まず第一に社会一般の意見は彼女の側に圧倒的に有利だ。
• To begin with she had all the weight of social opinion on her side:

• 海津城を落とせば戦局は有利に進んだ筈だが落さなかった。
• Taking Kaizu-jo Castle, Kenshin could have fought the battle advantageously but did not take it.

• 状況が有利になってからそれに応じるという機転を見せた。
• He displayed the tactic of waiting to respond until the conditions were more favorable.

• 勝つチャンスを等しくするために競争者に与えられる有利さ
• advantage given to a competitor to equalize chances of winning

• 在職していることで、既に候補者にとってかなり有利である
• being in office already gives a candidate a great advantage

• 乱戦や狭い空間での闘いでは長柄武器に対して有利だったこと
• In a tumble fight or a fight in a small area, it has an advantage against long handle weapons.

• それから、おまえら、わしらはボートを持ってる分有利だろ」
• And then, mates, us that has the boats, I reckon, has the upper hand.'

• 無心論者は、アメリカでの生活では有利な立場を享受できない
• atheists do not enjoy a favorable position in American life

• より賢いまたはより有利な、そして、それゆえに、賢明である
• wiser or more advantageous and hence advisable

• 外国語を知っていれば有利である事が君にもわかるでしょう。
• You'll find it your advantage to know a foreign language.

• その子たちはよい教育を受けたという有利な点を持っていた。
• The children had the benefit of a good upbringing.

• さらに北九州の少弐資元らとも戦い、有利に戦況を進めている。
• He also gained favorable results in his battle with Sukemoto SHONI of northern Kyushu.

• 自陣の歌を褒め、敵陣の歌の欠点を指摘して議論を有利に導く。
• An omoibito praises poems submitted by his/her own team and points out defects in the opponent's works, in order to keep the edge in debates.

• 陣形を変えずに、どうしたらもっとも有利に敵と対戦できるか。
• How should one best advance to meet him, keeping the ranks?

• 丸太小屋のなかにろう城するほうが、あらゆる点で有利だった。
• The people in the log-house had them in every way;

• 適当であるか、都合のいい時間、特に特定の目的のために有利な
• suitable or at a time that is suitable or advantageous especially for a particular purpose

• このため、軌道の建設・整備面でも動力分散方式が有利となる。
• Therefore, use of the distributed traction system is more advantageous in laying and maintaining rails than that of the concentrated traction system.

• この条件を受けていただけると、他社との競合が有利になります。
• This would enable us to compete more effectively with other agencies.

• うちの一番腕利きの交渉者はいつも強引に有利な取り引きをする。
• Our best negotiators always drive a hard bargain.

• １７．有利な状況に応じて作戦は変更していかなければなりません。
• 17. According as circumstances are favorable, one should modify one's plans.

• その新しい規則は単にマネージャーに有利であると彼は厳しく訴えた
• he complained sourly that the new rules only benefitted the managers

• そうだとすれば、シムソンに有利な材料が一つだけなくなるわけだ」
• ``In that case one of the main points in favour of the accused disappears.''

• 地方の党員たちは自党に有利な形の選挙区割りをもくろんでいます。
• Local party members are trying to gerrymander the district.

• 貿易・海外進出に関し先行する日本にとって有利なものとなっている。
• It was advantageous to Japan, which was leading trade and advancing into overseas markets.

• この戦いは日清戦争の展開を日本に有利にする重大な転回点であった。
• This battle was a turning point for Japan which allowed Japan to gain control over the Nisshin War.

• この領域で論戦を行なうことは、不公平な対論者には大いに有利です。
• To fight the battle on such ground, gives a great advantage to an unfair antagonist;

• そして与党という有利な条件のもとで総選挙に勝って第一党へ躍進する。
• Next, taking advantage of being the party in power, the minority party won a general election and took great leap forward to become the leading party.

• 三条天皇と道長との確執から政務が渋滞し、大勢は道長に有利であった。
• Because of the conflict between Emperor Sanjo and Michinaga the governmental affairs stalled, but the political tide was advantageous to Michinaga.

• また、優秀者には学問料が払われて後の文章生への登用に有利に働いた。
• Money for study was provided for deserving students, who were eligible to be appointed as a monjosho (student of literary studies in the Imperial University).

• 船長にとっては、ヨコハマへ乗客を運んだ方が有利なのは明らかだった。
• It would clearly have been to the master's advantage to carry his passengers to Yokohama,

• 財産の遺言執行者（または遺産管理人）が相続人に有利に事を進める責任
• the responsibility of an executor (or administrator) of an estate to act in the best interests of the heir

• 逆に詮子は一条天皇を生んでおり、ますます兼家に有利な情勢となった。
• On the other hand, Senshi gave birth to the Emperor Ichijo and the situations became more favorable to Kaneie.

• そのため僅かながら捲り選手が有利で、三番手の選手が不利な展開が多い。
• Because of this, forereachers have a slight advantage in this track whereas the third cyclist in the line often faces unfavorable developments during the race.

• しこたま飲む連中に混じって酒を飲まないってのはすごく有利なことでね。
• It's a great advantage not to drink among hard-drinking people.

• 電気ブレーキも使用できる事から制動距離も旧形に対しては有利であった。
• As electrical brakes can be used, braking distance was also improved from the conventional type car.

• どうせ、妙子さんが怖がって、有利さんも道連れにしようとしたんでしょ。
• I'm sure Taeko was scared and tried to get Yuri to go along with her.

• ここに至り戦局有利と見た織田信長は石山本願寺との和平交渉を打ち切った。
• Under the circumstances, Nobunaga ODA judged that the war situation was favorable for him, and discontinued peace talks with Ishiyama Hongan-ji Temple.

• 情勢が再び勤王派に有利となった文久3年（1863年）3月に釈放された。
• In April 1863, when favourable conditions for Imperial loyalists returned, Kuniomi was released.

• どちらの場合にも、自分の旗幟を鮮明にして、奮戦するほうが有利なのです。
• In either case it will always be more advantageous for you to declare yourself and to make war strenuously;

• 地上で空費される時間が飛行機の速さという有利な店を帳消しにしてしまう。
• Hours lost on the ground cancel out the advantage of speed in the air.

• 被告が欠席した場合（出廷しない場合）、原告に有利になるように下される判決
• a judgment entered in favor of the plaintiff when the defendant defaults (fails to appear in court)

• 加えて神戸駅以東のJR神戸線各駅からは時間的にも有利であるケースが多い。
• In addition, taking such routes, from each station on the JR Kobe line to the east of Kobe Station, is also advantageous in traveling time as well, in many cases.

• 自党に有利な選挙区にする行為（自党に有利になるように選挙区を分けること）
• an act of gerrymandering (dividing a voting area so as to give your own party an unfair advantage)

• プレーヤーが最高に有利なカードを持つことについて賭ける、様々なカードゲーム
• any of various card games in which players bet that they hold the highest-ranking hand

• 攻撃や防御で有利な立場を確実にするために、軍隊や海軍戦略で作戦行動を遂行する
• perform a movement in military or naval tactics in order to secure an advantage in attack or defense

• また権利を求める側も自己への有利な取り計らいに期待してこれを積極的に献上した。
• At the same time, those asking for privileged rights willingly offered the reisen, expecting to receive favorable treatment.

• これはいわば恩を売った形で将軍になることで、政治を有利に進めていく狙いがあった。
• By becoming the Shogun as a favor to others he aimed to manipulate politics to his advantage.

• しかし、弟は正式の手続きを経ており、御成敗式目に照らすと弟が明らかに有利である。
• However, the younger brother had completed the formal procedure and was apparently in an advantageous position in light of the legal code 'Goseibai-shikimoku'.

• また、その後の尼子氏や大友氏との戦いでは、幕府の仲裁を利用して有利に事を進めている。
• In the subsequent battles with the Amago and the Otomo clans, the Mori clan took advantage of the shogunal mediation which gave them the edge.

• 茅葺きの屋根では、雨仕舞いのために急傾斜の屋根にする必要があり、合掌造が有利である。
• Gassho-zukuri is advantageous because a steep roof is necessary to prevent rain from seeping into the house with a thatched roof.

• しかし、どちらにしても、最近の著作者にはそれ以前の人たちより有利な点が一つあります。
• But there is, at all events, one advantage possessed by the more recent writer over his predecessor.

• 安禄山は楊国忠と玄宗の寵愛を争うが、この争いは常に玄宗の傍に居る楊国忠が有利であった。
• Lushan AN competed against Guozhong YANG to win Xuanzong's favor, but Guozhong YANG had an advantage in this war because he was always by Xuanzong's side.

• このため親指の自由が効き“弓道射法八節”の際に余分な抵抗が無いため有利であるとされる。
• That is why a thumb can move freely and is said to be advantageous in 'Kyudo-shaho hassetsu' (eight arts of shooting an arrow) because there is no extra resistance against a thumb.

• 本書は、斎部氏の正統性を主張し、有利な立場に立つために著されたものであると考えられる。
• This book is thought to have been written to ensure that the Inbe clan was favorably positioned in the imperial court by claiming that it was a legitimate clan for conducting religious services.

• 「もし敵軍があの丘の上にいて、我々がここに我軍とともにあるとしたら、どちらが有利なのか。
• 'If the enemy should be upon that hill, and we should find ourselves here with our army, with whom would be the advantage?

• 70%以下という精米歩合帯で有利になった長野『真澄』が鑑評会・品評会ともに上位を独占した。
• 'Masumi' of Nagano, which had an advantage in the polishing rice ratio under 70 percent, held high positions both in the kanpyokai and the competitions.

• 高地は軍事的防御に有利であり、山に城郭を築く行為は場所と時代を問わず普遍的に行われている。
• The construction of castles on mountains was a universal practice as high ground is beneficial from a military defensive standpoint.

• 単純に敵の虎口への侵入を困難にする目的の他に、一種の射撃陣地として虎口の防御を有利にする。
• In addition to simply making it difficult for the enemy to enter the castle grounds, it also functions as a shooting position to allow the defenders to protect the koguchi.

• このような評価の根拠は、行為の有利さの直接的評価から異る能動主体の能力の比較へと移行する。
• The ground of esteem in this way shifts from a direct appreciation of the expediency of conduct to a comparison of the abilities of different agents.

• 有利なポジションを得るために、プレーヤーが重要でない駒を捨てる、ゲームの初期のチェスの一手
• a chess move early in the game in which the player sacrifices minor pieces in order to obtain an advantageous position

• より良いか、より素晴らしい状態の、あるいはより有利である、魅力的であるまたはすばらしいなど
• in a better or more excellent manner or more advantageously or attractively or to a greater degree etc.

• 世の中のすべての人々が、あなたが与えられてきたような有利な条件に恵まれてきたわけではない。
• All the people in this world haven't had the advantages that you've had.

• 御霊合戦により山名方が有利となったことにより、翌年には細川方が巻き返しを図り応仁の乱となる。
• As a result of the Battle of Goryo, Yamana had gained the upper hand and the following year, the Hosokawa side tried to recover its losses, leading to the start of the Onin War.

• 当初、物部守屋は有利であったが守屋は河内国渋川郡（現・大阪府東大阪市衣摺）の本拠地で戦死した。
• At first, Moriya MONONOBE gained the upper hand but he died in his base in Shibukawa County, Kawachi Province (present-day Kizuri, Higashi-Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture).

• このため、訴訟を有利にする礼銭の前に訴訟そのものを開催するための礼銭が必要となる有様となった。
• This caused one to offer the reisen just to start a lawsuit before presenting the reisen to receive a favorable ruling.

• 一方で、開発領主は在庁官人でもあり、国衙と結びつくのが有利な場合はそのまま国衙領にとどまった。
• However, also being Zaichokanjin (local officials in the Heian and Kamakura periods), kaihatsu-ryoshu would remain inside the kokugaryo if they determined it would be advantageous for them to keep close ties with kokuga.

• この宗論は日蓮宗が他宗と対立することを抑えようとして、浄土宗に有利な裁定を下したとされている。
• It is said that in this debate he handed down a judgment favorable to the Jodo sect because he was tired of the aimed Nichiren sect's conflicts with other sects.

• これは、実質上の通貨の切り上げになると同時に銅銭を多く取り扱う大商人に有利な制度として定着した。
• This meant actual revaluation of currency and at the same time, it became established as a favorable system for merchant princes who handled a great number of copper coins.

• 同戦争における日本の勝利を受けて修好条規の変則的平等条約から日本に有利な不平等条約に改められた。
• Because of the victory of Japan in the war, the amity treaty, which was the irregular equal treaty, was changed into the unequal treaty in favor of Japan.

• 西郷はこの3日には伏見の戦線、5日には八幡の戦線を視察し、戦況が有利になりつつあるのを確認した。
• Saigo confirmed that circumstances surrounding the were becoming advantageous after inspecting the Fushimi battle line on 3rd, and the Yawata battle line on 5th.

• 同年4月には正親町天皇の勅命のもと本願寺軍も織田軍に有利な条件を呑んで和睦し、大坂から退去した。
• In May the same year, the Hongan-ji Temple army also made peace with the Oda army on the conditions which advantageous for the Oda army by Imperial order of Emperor Ogimachi, and withdrew from Osaka.

• 食物にたいする闘争もまた並存しており、有利な性質が過剰に伝えられたものが確実に勝利するでしょう。
• The struggle for food again supervenes, and those to whom the favourable quality has been transmitted in excess will assuredly triumph.

• 実際、本願寺に対して有利に進めたわけではなく、誰もが認めるほどの結果を残さなかったのは事実である。
• In fact, he did not gain an advantage over Hongan-ji Temple and did not manage any appreciable results.

• 前項の通知を受けた更生保護法人は、代理人を出頭させ、かつ、自己に有利な証拠を提出することができる。
• The juridical person for offenders rehabilitation which has received the notification set forth in the preceding paragraph may send a representative and submit evidence advantageous to the juridical person for offenders rehabilitation.

• こうした曲輪は、敵が主要な曲輪に達するまでの時間稼ぎとなり、また防御側にとって有利に攻撃ができた。
• These types of kuruwas increased the time taken by the enemy to reach the major kuruwas and allowed the defenders to attack the enemy advantageously.

• 同盟の条件は浅井側に有利であったが、浅井家臣の中では賛否両論であり重臣・遠藤直経も反対だったという。
• Though the terms of the agreement were favorable for the Azai side, there were arguments both for and against it among the vassals of the Azai family, and it is claimed that Naotsune ENDO, a senior vassal, was also against it.

• 周囲の形勢は尼子氏に有利であり、その軍勢は諸外国からの援兵も加わり30000騎へと膨れ上がっていた。
• The war conditions were advantageous to the Amago clan which had a force of 30,000 soldiers including reinforcements from other provinces.

• 原告が訴訟を続けられなくなったとき（例えば、法廷に現れなかった）、被告に有利になるように下される判決
• a judgment entered in favor of the defendant when the plaintiff has not continued his action (e.g., has not appeared in court)

• 一方から他方へ利益や有利さを与えること（特に、課税など国際貿易に関して、ある国、または国々に対して）
• grant of favor or advantage to one over another (especially to a country or countries in matters of international trade, such as levying duties)

• そのため、新幹線方式よりもコスト面でより有利なTGVに代表される半動力集中式を採用するケースが多い。
• Therefore, in many cases, semi-concentrated traction systems, typically TGV, which are advantageous cost-wise compared to the Shinkansen system, are employed.

• そうなることを防ぐため、江戸幕府は地理的に有利な西日本の大名に先んじて、朝鮮と国交を結ぶ必要があった。
• To prevent such a situation from prevailing, it was necessary for the Edo bakufu to establish diplomatic relations with Korea ahead of daimyo in the western part of Japan.

• また、日露戦争においては、アメリカ合衆国に渡り日本の戦争遂行を有利にすべく外交交渉・外交工作を行った。
• Moreover, during the Russo-Japanese War, he went to the United States of America to conduct diplomatic negotiations and enact strategies to bring an end to the war that would favor Japan.

• また、元弘の乱での論功行賞の一環として、朝廷側に加わった者に対して訴訟の有利を約束したものでもあった。
• The provision was also intended to ensure an advantageous position in court for those who were on the Imperial Court side in the Genko War, as part of honors to be granted.

• 「言われたことは、我らが戦争に介入しないほうが、諸君の国家にとってより良いし、有利だということだった。
• 'As for that which has been said, that it is better and more advantageous for your state not to interfere in our war,

• しかし戦況は織田軍有利に展開し、8月には朝倉軍の武将・前波吉継と富田長繁、戸田与次らが信長に降伏した。
• However, the Oda army had an advantage in tactics, and some busho of the Asakura army such as Yoshitsugu MAEBA, Nagashige TOMITA and 戸田与次 surrendered to Nobunaga in September.

• ある種の鳥においては、周りの鳥たちやつがいに存在を知られていることが有利であると推測することができる。
• We can conjecture that it may be advantageous for a particular bird to be known to its neighbors or its mate.

• 容易にわかるように、個体にとって有利な性質の付加増強していくことは、家畜の場合より厳格に実施されます。
• It is easy to see that we have here the addition of increments favourable to the individual still more rigorously carried out than in the case of domestication;

• 冬嗣から基経まで、権門に有利な政策が実施されてきたが、宇多は権門抑制策そして小農民保護策を進めていった。
• Although policy which was advantageous for influential families had been conducted from Fuyutsugo to Mototsune, Emperor Uda promoted the control of such families and protected the peasants.

• 法定された金銀比価と市場価格のバランスが崩れると、市場価格が有利な方の貨幣が退蔵される可能性が高かった。
• When the proper balance was lost between the market price and the legally fixed exchange ratio between gold and silver, the currency that had more advantageous market price was likely to be kept as dead storage.

• これは、家族の構成や商売上の屋号を熟知した本務者（正規職員）が配達順の整理をするほうが有利なためである。
• This is because it's more advantageous for a regular worker familiar with family members and shop names on the route to manage the delivery routes.

• また戦場での体勢で即座に敵を射る為に、矢を番えた弓を体の左斜め前方で構える事が有利であるのも理由である。
• Moreover, since this way allows the archer to shoot the enemy immediately by employing this body pose on the battlefield, it is advantageous for the archer anchored in the frontal facing posture, to set up the bow.

• 酸窒化物中の窒素含量が高いと有利である場合があるが、逆にトラ ンジスタの移動度を低下させるかもしれない。
• While higher nitrogen content in the oxynitride can be advantageous, it may also degrade the mobility of the transistors.

• また、開発領主は、一方では在庁官人でもあり、国衙と結びつくことが有利な場合はそのまま国衙領にとどまった。
• Kaihatsu-ryoshu also concurrently performed as Zaichokanjin (provincial government officers) and they remained in the Kokugaryo position when the relation with kokuga was more profitable.

• しかし商業が発達してくると、通りに面した位置が有利であることから、間口が通りに向いた形の建物が増加した。
• With the development of commerce, however, an increasing number of houses were built with their front facing the street due to the inherent advantage of such construction.

• しかし、駅構内という圧倒的に有利な立地に商店を開業することで、駅周辺の商店への影響が出ている場合もある。
• However, shops and stores near stations may often be affected by the tenants which are located in station yards, overwhelmingly advantageous locations.

• そして一時は宗全に奪われていた上皇・天皇を確保するなど、次第に戦況は東軍有利に進むが、決定打は出せずにいた。
• The war situation was temporarily advantageous to the eastern force because they were able to secure both the retired Emperor and the Emperor that Sozen once had, but they were unable to make a decisive attack.

• さらに、鎌倉では鎌倉将軍の惟康親王が廃されて後深草皇子の久明親王が将軍になり、持明院統に有利な情勢が続いた。
• Further, the Kamakura Shogun, Imperial Prince Koreyasu lost his position in Kamakura, and instead Gofukakusa's Prince, Imperial Prince Hisaakira, took this position, this put the Jimyo-in Imperial line in a favorable position.

• ボンベイの駅において、フィックス探偵は、パスパルトゥーが犯した行為が、自分にとって有利になることに気づいた。
• Fix, the detective, had foreseen the advantage which Passepartout's escapade gave him,

• やがて戦争継続の不利を悟り、捕虜にしていた長州藩の宍戸・小田村両家老を独断で釈放し、有利な和平工作を試みた。
• He realized that continuing the battle was disadvantageous and tried to release captives Shishido and Odamura on his own, who were the chief retainers of the Choshu Domain and attempted to create an advantageous peace pact.

• 改姓名は強制されなかったが、日本式姓名を持つことは社会的上昇に有利なこともあり、多くの台湾人が改姓名を行った。
• Though the change of family names was not forced, many Taiwanese changed their family names as it was advantageous to enhance social status.

• ここで戦いを有利に進める為に、考えられた戦術の一つが遠戦であり、弓矢は戦場において重要な役割を持つようになる。
• One of the tactics created in order to take advantage during a war was attacking from a faraway place, and Yumiya played an important role on the battlefield.

• その後、皇位継承争いやそれに伴う貴族間の権力抗争に関して、この軍事組織が自分に有利に働くように幾度も改変された。
• Afterward, through struggles for succession to the Imperial Throne and accompanying power struggles among nobles, the military organization was reformed many times so as to work in their favor.

• この場合、銀貨を流通させて金貨を退蔵した方が有利な為（グレシャムの法則）、なし崩し的に事実上の銀本位制となった。
• In such cases, the system gradually eroded and changed to the silver standard, because it was advantageous to circulate silver coins and hoard gold coins (Gresham's law).

• 逃走を開始した土佐藩士たちに、遅れて駆けつけた新井忠雄隊が追い討ちをかける形となり、新選組は有利に戦いを進めた。
• The group of Tadao ARAI arrived later and further attacked the Tosa retainers who started to run away, giving the advantage to Shinsengumi.

• この強訴では、重盛の兵が神輿を射るという失態を犯したことで延暦寺側に有利に事が運び、師高の配流で一旦は決着する。
• During this direct petition, Shigemori's forces made a mistake when they shot an arrow at a portable shrine, which led to an advantage for the Enryaku-ji Temple side and was settled temporarily by Morotake's exile.

• 西洋音楽は、その発達の段階で旋法から調性音楽に基づくようになり、純正律に代えて転調に有利な平均律を導入してきた。
• As Western music advanced from the stage at which it was based on musical modes to the stage at which it was based more on tonality, the theory of equal temperament, which was suitable for modulation, was introduced and superceded pure temperament.

• 一時は近藤・永倉の2人となるが、土方隊の到着により戦局は新選組に有利に傾き、9名討ち取り4名捕縛の戦果を上げる。
• Although there were KONDO and NAGAKURA only at one point, the arrival of the HIJIKATA squad tilted the odds in favor of the Shinsen-gumi and achieved a result of nine people killed and four arrested.

• 連合国は、日本の商標並びに文学的及び美術的著作権を各国の一般的事情が許す限り日本国に有利に取り扱うことに同意する。
• The Allied Powers agree to deal with Japanese trademarks and literary and artistic property rights on a basis as favorable to Japan as circumstances ruling in each country will permit.

• この戦いは最初は数に勝る旧幕府軍が有利だったが、戦況は新装備を有する新政府軍へと傾き、新政府側の勝利で幕を閉じた。
• At the beginning of the battle, the former Shogunate forces, which outnumbered the new government's forces, were superior, but the military situation shifted in favor of the new government's forces with their modern military equipment, and the war ended in a victory for them.

• 長い期間たつと、こうした累積した有利な変異は、古い種からの新しい種の創造に導くような重大な変化をもたらすだろう。
• Over time such cumulative advantageous variations will bring about significant changes which will lead to the creation of a new species out of the old one.

• 上記方法は、シリコン半導体基盤上に化学気相成長（ＣＶＤ）法により酸窒化膜を形成するために使用すると特に有利である。
• The processes have particular advantage when used for forming oxynitride films on silicon semiconductor substrates with chemical vapor deposition (CVD) techniques.

• これらの区画は当初貴族の邸宅や官吏の住居に利用されていたが、建物が直接通りに接するか否かでの有利不利は特になかった。
• These divisions were used to denote the boundaries of nobles mansions and government officials' residences, but there was no particular advantage or disadvantage as to whether the house directly faced a street.

• その結果、義元と氏康は武田晴信（信玄）の仲介により、北条家の河東郡を今川家に返還するという義元に有利な条件で和睦した。
• As a result, Yoshimoto and Ujiyasu reconciled, due to the mediation of Harunobu TAKEDA (Shingen) with conditions favorable for Yoshimoto, in which it was settled to have the Kato County dominated by the Hojo family returned to the Imagawa family.

• 松江での伝承なので自藩に有利な内容に伝えている可能性もあるが、事実だとすれば物外が試合して敗れたという唯一の例である。
• This is a tradition handed down in Matsue, so only favorable parts to Izumo domain (which was in Matsue) might have been told, but if it is true, this is the only game that Motsugai lost.

• 戦局が西軍有利となる中、応仁元年（1467年）10月、西軍は東軍の本陣であった相国寺を一気に攻撃した（相国寺の戦い）。
• As the tide of the war turned in favor of the Western Camp, the Western Camp made an all-out attack on Shokoku-ji Temple, which was the headquarters of the Eastern Camp, in November 1467 (this battle is called the Battle of Shokoku-ji.)

• 当日は季節外れの雪で視界は悪く、護衛の供侍たちは雨合羽を羽織り、刀の柄に袋をかけていたので、襲撃側には有利な状況だった。
• It was a day of unseasonable snow and poor visibility, so the samurai attendants were dressed in raincoats and had covers attached to the hilts of their swords, which was advantageous for the attackers.

• こうしたトラブルでは、常に国際法や条約を楯に有利に事を運ぼうとする列強との交渉に、中国官僚は神経を尖らせる必要があった。
• Because of these troubles, the bureaucracy of China had to be cautious about negotiation with powerful countries which always tried to make profits shielding themselves behind international law and treaties.

• 戦争は日本に有利に進んでいき、最終的には日本が勝利することになるが、翌1905年に更なる譲歩を韓国政府に迫る事になった。
• The war progressed in Japan's favor and Japan won at last, which led Japan to demand further concession to the Korean government in 1905.

• 戦勝後は伊藤博文とともに全権として明治28年（1895年）、下関条約を調印し、戦争を日本にとって有利な条件で終結させた。
• After the victory, he and Hirobumi ITO signed the Treaty of Shimonoseki as delegates in 1895, and put an end to the war under the conditions which were advantageous to Japan.

• 兵数は幕府軍の方が勝っていたが、同様に幕府へ不満を募らせていた河越氏ら武蔵の御家人の援護を得て新田軍は次第に有利となる。
• Although the number of soldiers of bakufu forces out numbered the Nitta forces, the situation gradually turned in favor of the Nitta forces with the support of gokenin in Musashi Province, such as the Kawagoe clan, who were also increasingly dissatisfied with bakufu.

• 義家の裁定は清衡に有利なものであったと推測されており、義家が清原氏弱体化を意図し対立を煽ったとする見解が多数存在している。
• The decision of Yoshiie is presumed to have been advantageous to Kiyohira, and many consider that it is because Yoshiie tried to provoke a confrontation in order to weaken the Kiyohara clan.

• 政局を有利に運んだ宗全は、自邸周辺に同盟守護大名の兵を多数集め、内裏と花の御所を囲み、義政に政長や勝元らの追放を願い出た。
• Having steered the political situation in his favor, Sozen mobilized many samurai of allied shugo daimyos, besieged the Imperial Palace and Hana no Gosho, and requested Yoshimasa to expel Masanaga and Katsumoto among others.

• また正応二年（1289年）十月には第六皇子・久明親王を鎌倉将軍として下向させ、その後しばらく持明院統に有利な体勢が続いた。
• Also the sixth Prince, Imperial Prince Hisaaki became the Kamakura Shogun in October 1289, and afterwards the situation continued, for a while, to be favorable for the Jimyoin Imperial line.

• この時は義材の越前進発が噂になるなど、義寛に有利に事は進んだが、結局幕府は朝倉氏の軍事力を怖れて、越前回復はならなかった。
• At that time, it was rumored that Yoshiki departed for Echizen to take back and the things advanced in his favor, however, because bakufu feared the Asakura clan's military force, they couldn't get back Echizen after all.

• 突然一番身近な仲間を奪われたワニに同情するでもなく、ピーターはどうやったらこの異変を自分に有利に使えるか考えはじめました。
• Without giving a thought to what might be the feelings of a fellow-creature thus abruptly deprived of its closest companion, Peter began to consider how he could turn the catastrophe to his own use;

• こうした慣習は古代から存在したが、鎌倉時代には訴訟当事者が有利な判決を得るために担当者を宴会に招く事がしばしば行われていた。
• This kind of custom had existed since ancient times, and then, in the Kamakura period, a party to a suit often invited those in charge of the case to a drinking party to receive a favorable sentence.

• また交易目的だけではなく、三浦の乱や蛇梁倭変の講和のような重要な交渉時にも、有利な交渉を目論み偽の日本国王使を派遣している。
• The So clan dispatched false royal envoys for purpose of trading, and additionally, they sent such envoys in order to gain more advantages in important negotiations such as the peace negotiations of the Sanpo War and the Saryang Incident.

• 威嚇するか、または混乱させることを（通常、競争力において有利な立場に立つために）意図する計算された心理学的な操作の慎重な行動
• deliberate actions of calculated psychological manipulation intended to intimidate or confuse (usually for competitive advantage)

• しかし、前回の和議とは異なり、信長が「今後の対応を見て赦免するかを決める」とするなど、著しく信長に有利な状態での和議となった。
• Unlike in the previous compromise, Nobunaga got significant advantages in this time's peace agreement, saying that it was up to Kennyo's future act whether he would forgive Kennyo.

• 「入身」「転換」と呼ばれる独特の体捌きによって相手の攻撃線をかわすと同時に、相手の死角に入って自分有利の位置と体勢を確保する。
• By warding off the opponent's direction of attack with unique body movements such as 'irimi' (entering straight into a technique) and 'tenkan' (entering indirectly into a technique) while simultaneously functioning within the opponent's blind spot, one maintains the position and posture to one's advantage.

• 本発明は、抽出と排除界面を有する、本明細書で記述されたタイプのオージェ 抑制装置に適用された時に、非常に有利であることを示す。
• The present invention proves highly advantageous when applied to Auger suppressed devices, of the type described herein, that have extraction and exclusions interfaces.

• 道蘊は持明院統側に有利な独自の調停案を提示しており、北条貞顕は道蘊を批判し、『太平記』では「朝敵の第一」と道蘊評を記している。
• Doun presented the strong and original arbitration proposal for Jimyoin-to side, and Sadaaki HOJO criticized Doun and referred about him in 'Taiheiki' as 'the sole enemy of the imperial court.'

• ただし、幹線道路は、地形上の有利不利を問わず、権力者の威光を示すために、城の裏に当たる搦手側は通さず、表に当たる大手側を通した。
• However, regardless of disadvantages/advantages geographically, main route roads did not go through the back of the castle but passed through the Ote side or front side of the castle to indicate the glory of the ruler.

• そのため、軍艦数隻を朝鮮沿岸に派遣し海路を測量させて示威を行い交渉を有利に進めることとし、1875年軍艦雲揚、第二丁卯を派遣した。
• As a result the government dispatched the warships Unyo and Daini Teibo in 1875 and had them sound the sea to the coast of Korea aiming to gain an advantage by demonstrating its strength.

• 近年の研究には、公使館の人々を人質として生かし、列強との外交交渉を有利に運ぶ材料として清朝が考えていたという主張をするものもある。
• Some modern studies state that the Qing dynasty was planning to keep people of the legation alive as hostages and use them to make profitable diplomatic deals.

• 二重の堀で囲われさらに巨大な惣堀、防御設備で固められた大坂城に立て籠もり、徳川軍を疲弊させて有利な講和を引き出そうという方針である。
• Their policy was staying in Osaka-jo Castle surrounded by double moats plus huge sobori (moats around a castle town) and fortified firmly, exhausting the Tokugawa army and gaining favorable pacification.

• これは琉球の帰属問題で日本に有利に働き、明治政府は翌1875年琉球にたいし清との冊封・朝貢関係の廃止と明治年号の使用などを命令した。
• This put Japan in an advantageous position on the issue of the possession of Ryukyu and in the following year, 1875, the Meiji government ordered Ryukyu to abolish its sakuho and tribute relationship with Qing and use the era name of Meiji.

• また、鎌倉幕府制定の法と言っても、それが直ちに御家人に有利になると言う訳ではなく、訴訟当事者が誰であっても公正に機能するものとした。
• Also, although the law was established by the Kamakura bakufu, it didn't work to the advantage of shogunal retainers, but it was operated fairly to every party to a suit.

• 武士道は個人的戦闘者の生存術としての武士道であり、武名を高めることにより自己および一族郎党の発展を有利にすることを主眼に置いている。
• Bushido is a way of survival as an individual fighter, which focuses on developing oneself and the family, bringing them an advantage by achieving military renown.

• そんな中、競合商人が少しでも有利な条件で参入するために「寺社造営」という看板を掲げることで、日本の政治権力（武家、寺家）と提携した。
• In these situations, competing merchants joined hands with the political force of Japan (samurai families or families that own and resided in temples) with a pretext of building temples and shrines to compete with more profitable conditions.

• また、超然主義に対しても行き過ぎた議会軽視であると批判的であり、法制局長官としては議会に有利な判断を下すことも多かったとされている。
• It is said that he also criticized the doctrine of superiority due to its excessive disrespect for the parliament, and he made a lot of judgments in favor of the parliament for his position, Director General of the Cabinet Legislation Bureau.

• 四国では三好康長が信長に属し、丹羽長秀の補佐を受けた織田信孝が長曾我部氏との戦争準備を始めており、すでに織田家が有利な情勢であった。
• In Shikoku, Yasunaga MIYOSHI was subject to Nobunaga and, supported by Nagahide NIWA, Nobutaka ODA who had the advantage, had been preparing for war with the Chosokabe clan.

• 海運業から製網業が有利と知り、平田漁網商店その後・製網から綿紡績の平田紡績を創設、平田家を大企業として巨万の富をつくり家業が栄えた。
• Having understood that net manufacturing business was more profitable than shipping business, he founded Hirata Ryomo Shoten (Hirata Fish Net Store) and later founded Hirata Boseki of cotton spinning; thus he developed the Hirata family into a huge enterprise and accumulated a great fortune to make his family business flourish.

• 旧主織田氏出身の秀勝が継嗣に立てられていたことは、秀吉にとっては大義名分であり、秀吉は織田家の一族として諸将との抗争を有利に展開した。
• To Hideyoshi, having Hidekatsu who was from his former lord, the Oda family, as his heir was a pretext, and Hideyoshi, as a member of the Oda family, altered the conflicts with other warlords to his advantage.

• 庄氏一族が西日本で活動するに当たり、社会的に有利である藤原氏を名乗ったものであり、それを主張して認めさせ、地位向上を図ったものである。
• The family of the Sho clan used the name of Fujiwara clan to gain a social advantage for their activities in western Japan, and they steamrollered the use of the name making it recognized in an attempt to improve their position.

• というのは、こういう技量によって、有利に敵を奇襲し、宿営地を選び、軍隊を先導し、布陣し、町を包囲することを、知ることができるからです。
• for it teaches him to surprise his enemy, to select quarters, to lead armies, to array the battle, to besiege towns to advantage.

• 14世紀前半に京都に室町幕府を建てた足利尊氏は、南北朝時代 (日本)の争乱を有利に進めるために従来の守護よりも強い権限を守護に与えた。
• Takauji ASHIKAGA, who established the Muromachi bakufu in Kyoto in the first half of the 14th century, gave shugo a stronger authority to benefit himself from conflicts in the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan) period.

• こういうわけで、明治初期までイデオロギー的発言は活発だったが、学問上の論争にとどまる限り、それがいずれかの有利不利に働くことはなかった。
• Various ideological theories were advocated before the early Meiji period, but none of them were judged correct as long as they were academic disputes.

• 大国の圧力に直接さらされるようになったボグド・ハーン政権は、少しでも外交交渉を有利に進めるために『万国公法』をモンゴル語訳したと思われる。
• Bogd Khaan regime, which was forced to deal with pressure from powerful countries conducted the translation into Mongolian language of 'Bankoku Koho' because they wished to move diplomatic negotiations forward with advantages.

• その後、武家の台頭とともに戦略上有利な「城」が居館としての役目を持つようになると、「屋形」の持つ意味は実質的には薄れ名目的なものとなった。
• Subsequently, along with the rise of buke (samurai families), their 'shiro' with strategical advantages became important also as their residences, and the original meaning of 'yakata' had changed to become virtually nominal.

• これによって、南朝は大打撃を受ける一方、北朝方の室町幕府は中央のみならず顕家の根拠地であった奥州においても有利な戦いを進めていく事になった。
• As a result, the Southern Court suffered severe damage, while the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), which supported the Northern Court, gained advantage in wars not only in areas around Kyoto but also in Oshu, which had been the base of Akiie.

• 要塞は、防御に有利な地形に築くことが望ましく、険しい山はその条件を満たすが、反面住むには不便で、守るべき対象である人の居住地から離れている。
• Although steep mountains are desirable to construct fortifications that are expected to be built on places effective for defence, they are difficult to live; thus, fortifications were established distant from the settlements that they served to defend.

• 以後、義央は上杉家との関係を積極的に利用するようになり、たびたび財政支援をさせたほか、3人の娘達を綱憲の養女として縁組を有利に進めようとした。
• Consequently, Yoshihisa came to use the relationship with the Uesugi family positively; he not only made them support him financially but also tried to have his three daughters profitably adopted by Tsunanori.

• そのため築城に際して、なるべく防御側に有利になるよう、城郭の立地なども考慮して縄張（なわばり、城郭の設計・計画）が決められ、曲輪が配置される。
• For this reason, when a castle is to be built, the nawabari (castle layout) is determined and kuruwas are arranged, taking the location of the castle, etc. into consideration, with the intention of giving the defender an advantage.

• これがダーウィン氏の言う「自然淘汰」であって、「それぞれが保存される存在とって有利な、小さな遺伝する変化の保存と累積によって作用する」のです。
• This is what Mr. Darwin calls 'Natural Selection,' which 'acts by the preservation and accumulation of small inherited modifications, each profitable to the preserved being.'

• というのも、僕は自分の有利な点を把握していたし、こんな間の抜けたやつが相手なら最後まで労せず、疑っていることも隠し通せることがわかっていたのだ。
• for I saw where my advantage lay and that with a fellow so densely stupid I could easily conceal my suspicions to the end.

• その財産の換価を猶予することが、直ちにその換価をすることに比して、滞納に係る国税及び最近において納付すべきこととなる国税の徴収上有利であるとき。
• Where the granting of a grace period for the conversion of the taxpayer's assets into cash is more beneficial to the collection of the delinquent national tax and national taxes to be paid in the near future than the immediate conversion of his/her assets into cash.

• 弓騎兵は概ね重装歩兵に対して脅威となり、特に気温が高く木の無い平坦な地域においては敏捷性に優れる弓騎兵は鈍重な重装歩兵団に対して極めて有利である。
• The archery cavalry usually became a threat to heavily armed soldiers, especially in flat areas without trees with high temperatures, where archery cavalry soldiers were much more sufficient in terms of agility than heavily armed soldiers who moved heavily and slowly.

• 天文21年（1552年）1月、六角氏の仲介で敵対していた晴元・義輝らと有利な条件（長慶は幕府相判衆となり、晴元は氏綱に家督を譲って隠居）で和睦した。
• In February 1552, he reconciled with Harumoto and Yoshiteru, who were his rivals, through the mediation of the Rokkaku clan and along advantageous conditions (Nagayoshi became a bakufu's Shobanshu and Harumoto retired upon transfer of the family estate to Ujitsuna).

• これによって長岡藩の兵力が減少したのみならず、人夫動員も困難となり河井継之助の長岡城奪還計画は大幅に遅れて、結果的に新政府軍に有利に働くことになる。
• However, the reduced military power of the domain due to this operation made it difficult for the domain to mobilize even its labor force and the plan to recover Nagaoka-jo Castle lead by Tsugunosuke KAWAI was largely delayed, which consequently worked favorably to the new government.

• 大地のめぐみの所有と有利な場所の占有をめぐる集団間の競争は、比較的初期の段階にさえ生じたであろうが、それ以上の集団間の敵対的な接触はあり得なかった。
• Some competition between groups for the possession of the fruits of the earth and for advantageous locations there would be even at a relatively early stage, but much hostile contact between groups there could not be;

• それに、どんな意見でもこんなやり方で主張することから引き出された不公平な利点がなんであれ、ほとんど一般に受け入れられた意見だけに有利にはたらくのです。
• and whatever unfair advantage can be derived by any opinion from this mode of asserting it, accrues almost exclusively to received opinions.

• まわりの緑の葉から鮮かに目立つ色の花は、直ちに見分けられ、もっともよく昆虫が訪問し、もっとも受粉しやすく、それで自然淘汰によってもっとも有利なのです。
• Those that distinguish themselves by vividly contrasting colours from the surrounding green leaves are most readily seen, most frequently visited by insects, most often fertilized, and hence most favoured by natural selection.

• やがて政情が尊攘派に有利になり、諸藩で安政の大獄、寺田屋事件の関係者などの赦免が行われるに伴い、間崎哲馬らの斡旋もあって同年12月に吉村も釈放された。
• Then, the political situation changed favorably for the sonjo (antiforeign imperialism) group, and as in other clans many persons involved in Ansei no Taigoku (suppression of extremists by the Shogunate) and Teradaya Incident were released, Yoshimura was also released in December of the same year partly due to mediation conducted by Tetsuma MAZAKI and so on.

• 戦局を有利にするパフォーマンスとして徳姫の母吉乃（久庵桂昌大禅定尼）の菩提追崇を明厳誉傳和尚に懇願し、自己資金で金沢久昌寺（亦葉山久昌寺）を建立した。
• As a tactical performance to carry the state of the war more favorably, she appealed Priest Myogan-Yoden Osho to confer the honorary title to Kitsuno, according to her social status, since Kitsuno was the mother of Tokuhime (Nobunaga's daughter and the lawful wife of the heir of Ieyasu TOKUGAWA), and constructed Kyusho-ji Temple (Ekibasan Kyusho-ji Temple) in Kanazawa on her own account.

• 前二号に掲げる国税のほか、滞納に係る国税で、その納付につき納税者が誠実な意思を有し、かつ、その納付の委託を受けることが国税の徴収上有利と認められるもの
• In addition to the national taxes listed in the preceding two items, a national tax in delinquency, in cases where it is found that the taxpayer has a sincere intention to make the tax payment, and undertaking consignment of tax payment is beneficial to the collection of the national tax

• 版籍奉還という日本国内の難問を無事に乗り越えた1870年、朝鮮との国交交渉を有利にするため、冊封体制の頂点にたつ清朝と対等の条約、日清修好条規を締結した。
• In 1870 when Japan finished the 'Hansekihokan' (returning of lands and people to the emperor), a challenge in the domestic policy, successfully, Japan concluded the equal treaty (Japanese-Qing Treaty of Amity) with the Qing dynasty, which was at the top of the tributary system, because it would be advantageous to diplomatic negotiations with Korea.

• 柔道創始者・嘉納治五郎は植芝盛平の道場を訪れた事があり、その技に魅了された嘉納は望月稔、村重有利、杉野嘉男ら講道館の高段者数名に合気道の修行をさせている。
• Jigoro KANO, the founder of Judo, once visited the dojo of Morihei UESHIBA, and Kano, who was fascinated by the techniques, instructed several high-ranking practitioners from the Kodokan Judo Institute--such as Minoru MOCHIZUKI, Aritoshi MURASHIGE and Yoshio SUGINO--to practice Aikido.

• 効用から独立したものとしての抽象的な権利という概念から、私の議論に有利な点が引き出されようとも、私はそれを差し控えると言っておくのは、妥当なことでしょう。
• It is proper to state that I forego any advantage which could be derived to my argument from the idea of abstract right, as a thing independent of utility.

• 足利将軍家の内紛から発展した観応の擾乱では導誉とともに将軍足利尊氏派に属していたが、観応2年（1351年）に将軍実弟足利直義派が有利となると直義方に降る。
• During the Kanno Disturbance that developed from an internal discord in the Ashikaga shogunate, he belonged to the side of Takauji ASHIKAGA, who was the shogun, together with Doyo, but surrendered to the side of Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA, the true younger brother of the shogun, in 1351 when the situation became favorable for Tadayoshi's side.

• 軍事貴族は、承平天慶期より継続的に在地の郡司・富豪百姓・田堵負名層との関係を構築していたため、国内軍事力の編成に関しては、通常の受領よりも格段に有利であった。
• Since military aristocrats started to establish relationships with local gunji, wealthy farmers, and tato fumyo in the Johei Tengyo period, they had a much greater advantage than regular zuryo in terms of raising provincial troops.

• 駐露公使就任にあたって、榎本は海軍中将に任命されたが、これは当時の外交慣例で武官公使の方が交渉上有利と判断されたためで、伊藤博文らの建言で実現したものである。
• When he became ambassador to Russia, he was appointed chujo (vice-admiral) in the navy; this came to be because according to diplomatic customs of the time, it was judged that a military officer would have more advantage in negotiation, and Hirobumi ITO proposed it to the government.

• 特に桶狭間の戦いに関しては、通説では圧倒的に有利な情勢から信長を軽んじ、明らかに地の利が無い田楽狭間で安穏と休憩を取ったことが致命的となったなどが挙げられる。
• Popular theory points especially towards the fatal error he made in depending on his predominant situation, where he downplayed Nobunaga in the Battle of Okehazama and took a break to rest at Dengakuhazama where he had no commanding advantage.

• 1342年（康永元年/興国3年）征西宮懐良親王が谷山城に入城して南朝方に勢いがつき、貞久は度々谷山に攻撃を掛けたが落とせず、戦況はなかなか有利にならなかった。
• The Southern Court gained momentum as Imperial Prince Kaneyoshi of Nishinomiya entered the Taniyama-jo Castle in 1342, and the war situation did not improve easily, for Sadahisa's repeated attacks on the Taniyama-jo Castle proved to be futile.

• 政商（せいしょう）とは、政治家や政府高官との結びつきを利用して経済活動上の特権的利益を得たり、政策を自己の利益に有利な方向に誘導した事業家、企業のことを指す。
• Seisho (Political Merchants) refers to businessmen and companies who obtain exclusive economic benefits and guide certain policies to serve their own interests by taking advantage of their connections with politicians and high-ranking government officials.

• 所要時間は35分であるが、運賃は11,400円（前日割引運賃は7,900円）と高く、しかも空港と都心部とのアクセスに時間がかかるため、鉄道が有利な立場にある。
• It takes just 35 minutes to cover the distance in the airplane, but the airfare costs as much as \11,400 (if you make a reservation by the day before the flight, you can get the discount fare of \7900); moreover, it takes time to go to the urban area from the airport, so the railway has the edge over the air route.

• 初等中等教育機関は当初、台湾人と日本人を対象としたものが別個に存在し、試験制度でも日本人が有利な制度であったが、統治が進むにつれ次第にその差異は縮小していった。
• Though elementary and secondary schools were initially separated for Taiwanese and Japanese and the Japanese received a privileged treatment in examination, the difference was gradually becoming smaller as the Japanese rule progressed.

• 関ヶ原の戦い本戦においては、最初は西軍有利に進み、左近も自ら陣頭に立ち奮戦するが黒田長政の鉄砲隊に横合いから銃撃され負傷、一時撤退する（この時、死亡したとも）。
• In the final battle of the Battle of Sekigahara, the 'western' army was the first to gain an advantage and Sakon took the lead and fought bravely, but he was shot from the flank by Nagamasa KURODA's firearm unit and made a temporary retreat (it is also said that he died at this time).

• 織田信長の命により石山本願寺に和睦の交渉役として出向いた時に、城内の困窮ぶりを目のあたりにし、交渉を有利にすすめるために単独で米100石を提供したという説もある。
• There is another view telling that when he visited Ishiyama Hongan-ji Temple as a negotiator for peace by the order of Nobunaga ODA, he saw with his own eyes hardship in the castle, and he supplied on his discretion 100 koku (approx. 18 cubic meters) of rice in order to carry out negotiation for this favor.

• ここで、正成が後醍醐天皇に、状況が宮方に有利な今のうちに足利方と和睦する事を進言するが、後醍醐はこれを退け、義貞を総大将とする尊氏追討の軍を西国へ向けて派遣した。
• During this time, Masashige advised Emperor Godaigo that peace be made with the Ashikaga faction now that circumstances were beneficial for the imperial faction but the emperor rejected this and dispatched a force with Yoshisada as supreme commander westward to kill Takauji.

• ちなみに総領である義久は、歳久を代表とする反秀吉派の家臣達を戦後処理における上方との有利な講和条件引き出し(薩摩、大隅、日向三カ国の所領安堵)に利用した節がある。
• Yoshihisa, the eldest child, seems to have used the vassals who were against Hideyoshi and Toshihisa to obtain advantageous conditions of peace (Shoryo Ando, act of providing authorization for land ownership and guaranteeing feudal tenure, of the three provinces, Satsuma, Osumi and Hyuga) with Kamigata (Kyoto and Osaka area).

• また鑑評会においては山田錦の酒米としての有利性を考慮し、山田錦の使用率が50～100%である製成酒については、全国新酒鑑評会鑑評制度といって出品部門を別にしている。
• In the Kanpyokai, taking into consideration the advantages of Yamada nishiki as sakamai, a separate section for the seiseishu produced from sakamai containing Yamada nishiki for 50% to 100% is established as the 'Appraisal System of the Sake Zenkoku Shinshu Kanpyokai.'

• 承平5年2月、領地または女性をめぐる争いにより、野本に陣をかまえて平将門を待ち伏せするが、順風を得て弓戦を有利に進める将門に逆に打ち破られ、弟の隆、繁、共々戦死した。
• In February 935, as a result of conflict over territory or woman, he ambushed TAIRA no Masakado, taking up a position in Nomoto, but he was counterattacked by Masakado who got an edge on the bow battle with favorable wind, and died in battle along with his younger brothers Takashi and Shigeru.

• 師輔は村上天皇に長女の安子を入内させ、安子は寵愛深く、後に即位する憲平親王（冷泉天皇）、守平親王（円融天皇）を生み、伊尹、兼通、兼家の兄弟は極めて有利な立場にあった。
• Morosuke married his eldest daughter, Anshi, to Emperor Murakami, and Anshi who was deeply favored bore Imperial Prince Norihira (later Emperor Reizei) and Imperial Prince Morihira (later Emperor Enyu), who both succeeded to the throne, giving Morosuke's sons, Koretada, Kanemichi and Kaneie great political disadvantages.

• 政府の要人の場合は、洋服を着ることにより、日本が西欧の進んだ科学技術を学び近代化をめざす意欲を西洋の外国人にアピールし、交渉などを有利に進める目的があったといわれている。
• It is considered that leading political figures wore Western clothes to show that Japan was committed to absorb advanced science and technology from the Western countries and modernize the country as a gesture in order to be advantageous in talks with the Western countries.

• 使者はダビデに言った、「敵はわれわれよりも有利な位置を占め、出てきてわれわれを野で攻めましたが、われわれは町の入口まで彼らを追い返しました。 (サムエル記下 11:23)
• The messenger said to David, 'The men prevailed against us, and came out to us into the field, and we were on them even to the entrance of the gate. (2 Samuel 11:23)

• 平安京を建設した桓武天皇には、多数の妻妾と多数の皇子女があったが、なかでも皇位継承についてもっとも有利な立場にあるとみなされていたのは、安殿、神野、大伴の3人の皇子であった。
• Emperor Kanmu, who established Heian-kyo, had many wives, concubines, and princes, and princesses, but the three princes that were thought to be in an advantageous position for Imperial succession were Ate, Kamino, and Otomo.

• 秀吉の援軍要請は、手柄を独占する事によって信長に疑念を持たれるのを避ける（信長自身を招いて信長に手柄を譲る）為の保身であり、有利な状況でありながら援軍を求める必然性は存在する。
• Hideyoshi's request aimed to avoid having Nobunaga doubt about Hideyoshi, who could dominate achievements (to invite Nobunaga and cede achievements to him), and there is a need to request reinforcement in spite of advantageous situation.

• 多数の裏切りを出した背景には、九州の諸豪族を軒並み味方につけて大軍を組織してはいても、その大半は南朝方有利の情勢を見て是非なく菊池武敏に味方した者であったという事実が存在する。
• One reason for the betrayal by many warriors was that even though Kikuchi's side led a large force allied with almost all the powerful clans in Kyushu, most of them regarded the Southern Court side as superior and sided with Taketoshi KIKUCHI.

• また、原料となる酒米を調達する場合においても、大型機械を導入し大規模栽培が行えるような地理的条件に恵まれた地域（国）では、極めて有利な条件で日本酒の醸造を行うことが可能となる。
• In procuring sakamai as raw material, sake can be brewed with very favorable conditions in areas (countries) with favorable geographical conditions that allow large-scale cultivation using large machines.

• 伊賀国黒田荘や大和国高殿荘をめぐり、目代（もくだい）や興福寺西金堂衆などと争ったが、僧綱を背景にした政治力と流暢な弁舌で有利に決着させ、相手側から「南京の悪僧」とまでいわれた。
• Regarding the Kuroda-no-sho estates in Iga Province and Koden-sho in Yamato Province, there were disputes with agents and priests in the Saikon-do Hall (An image hall situated to the west of a pagoda in temple grounds) however with the political strength of the priest administrators and his eloquent speech he won the upper hand and his opponents called him the 'wayward priest of the southern capital.'

• 私がこの問題の研究をしてきたと言っている人たちは、「自然発生説」に有利な証拠が出てくるということが、このように価値を損なっていると信じるので、それを受け入れることができません。
• Those to whom I refer as having studied this question, believing the evidence offered in favour of 'spontaneous generation' to be thus vitiated, cannot accept it.

• 上皇、及びこれに先立って脱出していた二条天皇がともに平清盛の六波羅邸に入ると、成頼はこのことを公卿・諸大夫の間に触れて回り、戦局を一気に清盛の側に有利なものとすることに貢献した。
• When Emperor Nijo who already escaped from Dairi and the retired emperor both entered the Rokuhara residence of TAIRA no Kiyomori, Nariyori heralded it as a sign of Kiyomori's legitimacy to kugyo and Shodaibu (aristocracy lower than Kugyo), so Nariyori contributed to a drastic shift in the tide of the war in Kiyomori's favor.

• 当時勢力を拡大していた蘇我氏にとって、蘇我稲目の孫にあたる炊屋姫から生まれた竹田皇子が即位すると蘇我氏の権勢を増大させるのに有利に運ぶ事から早くから皇位継承の有力候補と目されていた。
• Since the enthronement of Takeda no miko, the son of Kashiyaki hime, a granddaughter of SOGA no Iname, benefited the Soga clan who was expanding its influence at the time to grow even bigger, the prince had been considered as a prominent candidate from his early stage.

• 当初、戦局は信頼方に有利に展開するが、藤原惟方・藤原経宗らが敵方に寝返り二条天皇を内裏から脱出させたことから状況は一変、上皇も脱出し、信頼らは一転して賊軍としての立場に追い込まれる。
• In the beginning, the course of the war ran in Nobuyori's favor, but the situation drastically changed as FUJIWARA no Korekata and FUJIWARA no Tsunemune deserted, switching sides to the enemy and made the Emperor Nijo escape from Dairi, and the Retired Emperor escaped and Nobuyori and his allies were driven into the corner as a rebel army.

• 第十二条、第三十六条、第四十三条又は第五十四条の規定に違反して、著しく事実に相違する表示をし、又は実際のものよりも著しく優良であり、若しくは有利であると人を誤認させるような表示をした者
• a person who, in violation of the provision of Article 12, Article 36, Article 43, or Article 54, makes an indication that differs vastly from the truth or misleads people into believing that a matter is vastly better or more advantageous than it is in reality;

• だが、後には一献料（いっこんりょう）とも呼ばれて、官職や訴訟における有利な判決と引き換えに謝礼として室町幕府や朝廷、守護大名、あるいはそれらに仕える役人達に対して献上される金品を指した。
• The reisen was later called the ikkonryo to indicate the gifts (money or goods) presented to the Muromachi bakufu, the Imperial Court, Shugo Daimyo, and the government officials working for them in exchange for receiving a government post or a favorable ruling in a lawsuit.

• しかし、当時の複雑な訴訟手続に対して適切なアドバイスを与える存在であるとともに奉行所の役人などとの人脈を用いて訴訟を有利に進めるなど、当時の人々にとってはなくてはならない存在でもあった。
• However, kujishi was playing an important role as advising people regarding the complex legal procedures at that time and taking advantage of the connections with officials of magistrate's offices in the legal procedures, and they were imperative for the people in that period.

• 日本と清国との間で帰属がはっきりしなかった琉球だったが、この事件の処理を通じて日本に有利に働き、明治政府は翌1875年琉球にたいし清との冊封・朝貢関係の廃止と明治年号の使用などを命令した。
• The attribution issue of Ryukyu between Japan and Qing, which had remained unsolved, worked out in the favor of Japan in the peace process and in the following year, 1875, the Meiji Government ordered Ryukyu to sever relations with Qing based on sakuho (Chinese vassal system) and choko (tributary system) as well as to adopt Meiji as an era name.

• 親指に角を入れ固める事によって、弦の圧力から親指を保護し、控えを固める事によって手首の負担を軽減、また控えによって機械的なバネの効果を持たせ“弓道射法八節”の際有利に働くようになっている。
• Reinforcing the thumb part by putting tsuno inside protects the thumb from a pressure of a string and decreases the burden of a wrist by reinforcing the hikae which gives a mechanical spring effect and yugake advantageously works when doing the 'Kyudo-shaho hassetsu' (eight arts of shooting an arrow).

• しかし一方、生物の環境が、たとえわずかとはいえ変化するなら、Ｂはもはや、その破壊的な、そしてそれに屈っしないことが有利にはたらいていた作用に耐えるのに一番適合した形態ではなくなるでしょう。
• But, on the other hand, if the conditions of life change in any degree, however slight, B may no longer be that form which is best adapted to withstand their destructive, and profit by their sustaining, influence;

• 利用者からすれば、残額が初乗り運賃未満のカードを所有していたとしてもそのまま乗車することが可能であり、特に発車間際の場合には有利になりえる（もっとも駆け込み乗車は危険なので自重されたし）。
• This is very convenient for the passengers, since they can ride on the train even if they don't have enough credit on the cards, especially when there is no time to buy tickets when the train is already at the platform (rushing onto the train is dangerous, so it is not recommended).

• 列強間で通用している国際法を逆手に取ることで外交交渉を有利に運ぼうという意図からなされたもので、多分に理念よりも道具、華夷秩序を保持するためのツール、としての受容というニュアンスが強かった。
• It was conducted with the aim to carry out diplomatic negotiations advantageously by using in underhanded way international law which was valid among western countries and it had a nuance of acceptance as a tool for maintaining kaichitsujo rather than idealistic principle.

• 司馬懿の提言で、長期にわたる抗争を繰り広げていた呉 (三国)・蜀それぞれの国境付近（淮河流域、関中）でも軍屯が展開され、これにより安定した食糧供給を維持した魏は、両国との争いを有利に進めた。
• With the suggestion of Sima Yi, Gunton were developed near the borders with the Go (Three States Period) (area along the Huai River) and Shu (Guanzhong), countries that they had long been in battle with, and Wei was able to have a stable supply of provisions, which was advantageous in fighting these two countries.

• 高望の子のひとり平良将（良持とも）は下総国佐倉市に所領を持ち、その子の将門は京都に上って朝廷に中級官人として出仕し、同時に官人としての地位を有利にするために摂関家藤原忠平の従者ともなっていた。
• A child of Takamochi, TAIRA no Yoshimasa (or Yoshimochi) who had territories in Sakura Domain, Shimousa Province and whose son Masakado served the Imperial Court in Kyoto as a mid-ranking official, also became a follower of FUJIWARA no Tadahira of the Fujiwara sekkan-ke (the family of regents) in order to improve his standing as a government official.

• 第１の接触領域および／またはは第２の接触領域の重ドープ層のドーピング濃度は、２×１０１７ｃｍ－３よりも大きいが、前記活性層のドーピング濃度は、５×１０１６ｃｍ－３よりも小さいことが有利である。
• Advantageously, the doping concentration in the heavily doped layer of the first contact zone and/or the second contact zone is greater than 2 x 1017 cm"3, whilst the doping concentration in the active layer is less than 5 x 1016 cm"3.

• 令第一条の十三に規定する内閣府令で定める事由は、債務者の経営再建又は支援を図ることを目的として行われる金利の減免、利息の支払猶予、元本の返済猶予、債権放棄その他の債務者に有利となる取決めとする。
• The grounds specified by Cabinet Office Ordinance, as referred to in Article 1-13 of the Cabinet Order, shall be a reduction in or an exemption of the interest rate, a grace period for payment of the interest, a grace period for reimbursement of the principal, a waiver of the claim or any other arrangement advantageous to a debtor, which is made for the purpose of the reconstruction of, or support to, the management of the debtor.

• 第一項第二号の払込金額が募集特定出資を引き受ける者に特に有利な金額である場合には、取締役は、前項の社員総会において、当該払込金額でその者の募集をすることを必要とする理由を開示しなければならない。
• In cases where the Amount To Be Paid In set forth in paragraph (1)(ii) is particularly favorable to subscribers being solicited for Specified Equity for Subscription, the directors shall, at the general meeting of members set forth in the preceding paragraph, disclose the reason for the need to solicit such persons at such an offered Amount To Be Paid In.

• この主張は、ある器官(目がその好例だ)の桁はずれの複雑さは、たくさんの小さな無作為の変化、それはどれも生存に有利なために選択されたのだが、単にその結果として生じてくることはありえない、と言うのだ
• this claim states that the enormous complexity of some organs (the human eye is a favorite example) simply could not have arisen as the result of a large number of small random changes, each one selected for its survival advantage

• そうするとこういう個体は他の個体より育つのに有利だというだけでなく、他の点でも仲 間を凌駕するのに有利となり、子孫を残す機会も増えますが、その子孫は当然ながら親の特性を再生する傾向があるでしょう。
• then the chances are in favour, not only of these individuals being better nourished than the others, but of their predominating over their fellows in other ways, and of having a better chance of leaving offspring, which will of course tend to reproduce the peculiarities of their parents.

• 実力者藤原師輔の二男として有利な立場にあったが、従来から激しく憎んでおり、長兄の摂政伊尹が早世したとき、兼通の妹で円融天皇の生母だった中宮安子の遺命により関白に抜擢され、それからことごとく妨害した。
• Although he enjoyed political advantages as the second son of FUJIWARA no Morosuke, an influential politician of the time, he had possessed a bitter hatred against his brother, Kaneie, and ever since he was appointed as Kanpaku (Chief Adviser to the Emperor) under the will of Empress Anshi, Kanemichi's younger sister and Emperor Enyu's mother when his elder brother, Koretada, who was the Imperial Regent, who died at an early age, Kanemichi tried to prevent the success of Kaneie on every possible occasion.

• これに対して12月27日 (旧暦)に重衡らも兵を2手に分けて木津町方面より侵攻したが、大衆も木津川 (京都府)沿岸や奈良坂・般若寺などで抵抗を続けたため、全体的に平氏軍有利ながらも決着が付かなかった。
• On December 27 (old calender), Shigehira divided soldiers to 2 group to invade from Kizu-choarea, where Daishu continued resistance at Kizu-gawa River (Kyoto Prefecture) bank, Nara-zaka slope, Hannya-ji Temple and other places, and thus, overall situation was advantageous to the Taira clan army, but unsettled.

• したがって、有用性に与えられていた評価がある主体の他人と比較した不公平な評価へと変わるとすぐに、またそのかぎりで、行動に探し求められる目的は素朴な有利さから能力あるいは力の発現へと変化する傾向にある。
• So soon, therefore, and in so far, as the esteem awarded to serviceability passes into an invidious esteem of one agent as compared with another, the end sought in action will tend to change from naive expediency to the manifestation of capacity or force.

• この後双方とも周囲の勢力を自らの協力体制に持ち込もうと盛んに調略を行うが、北陸の柴田氏の後方にある上杉景勝や信孝の地盤である美濃国の有力部将・稲葉一鉄が羽柴秀吉になびくなど、やや秀吉に有利な状況にあった。
• While both sides then actively devised various stratagems in order to win over the surrounding powers, the situation became slightly advantageous to Hideyoshi HASHIBA, due to his gaining allies in Kagekatsu UESUGI, the man behind the Shibata clan in Hokuriku (the northern region), and Ittetsu INABA, a powerful commanding officer in Mino Province, the stronghold of Nobutaka.

• しかし、古代の海岸線を元に考察しても、有利となる場所の相互間のみで変化があるだけで連続説あるいは放射説の根本部分に大きな影響を与えるほどの学説ではないことから現在ではこの点に関しては問題とはされていない。
• However, even if you look at the possible locations on the basis of the ancient coastline, it is no longer a very influential part of the contiguous journey theory or the radial journey theory because it would imply only minor alterations to distances where likely locations are concerned (Kinai region and Kyushu), thus, it is not treated as an issue to be discussed anymore.

• コンセントリック(集中)型と呼ばれる城は、外壁の内側にさらに内壁を加え、天守から同心円状に2重以上の壁をはりめぐらせ、内側に行く程、壁を高くして、外壁を破られても内側の防御が有利になるよう工夫されている。
• Concentric castles were designed so that an inner wall was built inside an outer wall, two or more walls were built concentrically around the keep, and inner walls became higher so that the inner defense was effective even if the outer wall was destroyed.

• また尊氏が謀叛の後、西国へ逃れ、再び東上して来た軍を楠木正成に迎え撃たせようとした際には、正成が戦略上有利として進言した京都放棄策を「帝がたびたび京を離れるのは良くない」との理由から退けたことで知られる。
• It is known that he rejected Masashige's strategic proposal of abandonment of Kyoto City saying 'it is not a good idea for the Emperor to leave the imperial city so often' when he made Masashige KUSUNOKI counter Takauji's army which escaped to the western part of Japan (esp. Kyushu, but ranging as far east as Kinki) after the rebellion, and then proceeded east again.

• 国内にあるゴルフ場の所有又は経営に係る法人の株式又は出資を所有することがそのゴルフ場を一般の利用者に比して有利な条件で継続的に利用する権利を有する者となるための要件とされている場合における当該株式又は出資
• Where owning the shares or capital contributions of a corporation pertaining to the ownership or management of a golf course located in Japan is required so that the owner becomes a person entitled to use the golf course continuously under advantageous terms compared to other ordinary users, the said shares or capital contributions
• Where owning the shares or capital contributions of a corporation pertaining to the ownership or management of a golf course located in Japan is required so that the owner becomes a person entitled to use the golf course continuously under advantageous terms compared to other ordinary users, the said shares or capital contributions;

• さて、こういう限界の多くは重要なのかもしれないが、こんなふうにしてそれに注意を惹きつけるのは、創造説の大義にはあまり有利ではない(もう納得させられたり、基礎的議論の論理不足が気にならない人を除けばだけど)。
• Now, many of these limitations may be substantial, but calling attention to them in this way does little to advance the cause of Creationism (except among those who are already persuaded or who do not attend to the logical deficiencies of the basic argument).

• 百済が倭国へ仏教を伝えたのも、倭へ先進文化を伝えることで交流を深めること、また東方伝播の実績をもって仏教に心酔していた梁武帝の歓心を買うことなど、外交を有利にするためのツールとして利用したという側面があった。
• Baekje's transmission of Buddhism to Wakoku (Japan) had an aspect that he utilized it as a tool to take an advantage in diplomacy with deepening the relationship by introducing the latest culture to Japan and gaining the favor of Han Wudi of Liang, who was fascinated with Buddhism, with a result of propagation to the eastern country.

• 何故なら、布教活動や宣教師のみならず、同じ中国人であるはずの信者も不平等条約によって強固に守られ、時には軍事力による威嚇を用いることさえあったため、おおむね事件は教会側に有利に妥結することが多かったからである。
• Despite being the same Chinese, believers were strongly protected due to the unequal treaty, and sometimes used military threats, so incidents usually ended to the church's favor.

• 安楽な環境という有利な状態をより広くまき散らし、たとえ高望みではあっても、あらゆる野望の対象を一般的競争に晒し、それによって昇進したいという欲望を特定階級の性格ではなく、全階級の性格とすることで、促進するのです。
• by diffusing more widely the advantages of easy circumstances, and opening all objects of ambition, even the highest, to general competition, whereby the desire of rising becomes no longer the character of a particular class, but of all classes.

• もし天才たちが、臆病さから、こういう鋳型の一つに無理矢理押し込められ、抑圧の下では進展できないような自分の素質を進展しないままにしておくことに同意するなら、社会がその天才によって有利となることはほとんどないでしょう。
• If from timidity they consent to be forced into one of these moulds, and to let all that part of themselves which cannot expand under the pressure remain unexpanded, society will be little the better for their genius.

• 日本による、韓国施政忠告権や臨検収用権など、日本側に有利な条項もあるが、反面、日本政府は、李王家、韓国の独立及び領域 (国家)を確実に保障し、片務的防衛義務を負うなどとしており、一方的に日本に有利なものとはなっていない。
• There were some Articles which were advantageous to Japan, such as the right of the admonishment of the Korean administration and also the rights of visitation and expropriation; however, by contrast, it was not always a one-sided treaty because there were some Articles which didn't benefit Japan; the treaty said the Japanese government shall certainly guarantee the independence and territories of the Korean Imperial family Ri, the sovereign of Korea; nevertheless, the government had the one-sided obligation to defence of the Korean territories.

• これにより皇后や皇子を支持基盤にもつ蘇我氏が有利になり、また天皇が生前、「仏教を敬うように」といった詔があったこともあり、先代の敏達天皇の皇后（用明天皇の姉。後の推古天皇）の命により蘇我氏及び連合軍は物部守屋に攻め込んだ。
• This helped the Soga clan which was gaining strong support from the Empress and the Prince and, following the decree made by the Emperor while still alive asking to respect Buddhism, the Soga clan and the allied forces attacked Moriya as ordered by the Empress of the former Emperor Bidatsu (the older sister of the Emperor Yomei and later the Empress Suiko).

• 朝貢を行った理由・背景は明確にはなっていないが、おそらく朝鮮半島南部諸国（任那・伽耶）に於ける利権争いへの参入を有利に進めるためであろうと考えられており、実際に中国史書には倭へ朝鮮半島南部の支配権を認める内容を記している。
• Although the reasons for and the background to these tributes by Wakoku remain unclear, it is thought they may have been to provide an advantage in the competition over interests and rights in the kingdoms of the southern Korean Peninsula (the Gaya Confederacy) and in fact, Chinese sources mention Wakoku's hegemony over the southern Korean Peninsula.

• 当該団体の役職員、構成員及び代理人は、五人以内に限り、弁明の期日に出頭して、公安調査庁長官の指定する公安調査庁の職員（以下「受命職員」という。）に対し、事実及び証拠につき意見を述べ、並びに有利な証拠を提出することができる。
• A maximum of five officials, members or proxies of the organization concerned may appear on the date of explanation, express opinions on the facts and evidence, and produce favorable evidence to an official of the Public Security Intelligence Agency who shall be designated by the Director-General of the Agency (hereinafter referred to as 'the commissioned officer').

• 自営業でなくても、親と同じ職種につくことは人脈や職務上必要とされる知識といった無形の財産をひきつぐ上で有利であるため、政治家、外交官、大学教員、芸能人など、社会的に突出した職業や地位の多くに、事実上の世襲が多くなる傾向がある。
• Even though it is not an independent enterprise, to take the same occupation as the parent is advantageous in terms of the succession of intangible assets such as goodwill, personal networks and the knowledge required in the course of their work; therefore, many of those occupations or positions that are regarded as socially outstanding such as politicians, diplomatic officials, academics, and entertainers tend to be passed on through the generations.

• ところが、旅行者のインターネット対応が進み、エアラインやビジネス系のホテルのように、サイトを通じた予約等が特殊なものでなくなっていくに連れて、エージェントとの関係やエージェント側に有利とされる商慣行がかえって足かせとなっている。
• However, as travelers get used to using the Internet, and as making reservations on airline and business hotel websites is becoming more common, those relationships, in favor of travel agents, are working against onsen-ryokan.

• 特に後者の場合、見晴らしがよい立地に住むことで、海上交通の見張り役となっていたとか、畑作を主とする生活をしていた集団であって水田耕作に有利な低地に住む必要がなかったなどといったさまざまな議論が行われており、未だ決着はついていない。
• The argument has not yet seen a settlement, especially the latter argues that living in a location with a wide view enabled the monitoring of watch marine traffic, or it was a group that mainly lived off dry field farming and they did not need to live on a low-lying ground, which is profitable for rice-paddy cultivation.

• 一方で、不平等条約上、有利な側にある国の国民が、不利な側にある国で犯罪を犯した際に、その国の裁判所にて裁くことができない状態となるため、治安問題が増大するという問題や、関税率の操作で貿易において不当に利益をあげ得る、などの問題がある。
• Meanwhile, there are some problems such as security matters are increased, or the people can gain unreasonable profits in trade due to manipulation of tariff rates, since the people of a country standing in a favorable position under the unequal treaty cannot be put on trial in the court of a country in an unfavorable position when the people have committed a crime in the latter country.

• 更に東学党の乱などでゆれる朝鮮半島問題では、川上操六参謀次長とともに清国に対して強硬論を唱えて、日清戦争を開戦させるとともにイギリス・ロシア帝国からは好意的な中立を獲得して、下関条約締結まで終始日本側の有利に戦況を進める結果となった。
• And in the matter over the Korean Peninsula rocked by the Tonghak Uprising and others, he advocated hard line toward Qing with a vice chief of staff Soroku KAWAKAMI, and started the Sino-Japanese War, gaining favorable neutrality from the United Kingdom and the Russian Empire, which caused that Japan carried on the war advantageously from the beginning to the signing of the Treaty of Shimonoseki.

• 貸金業者は、その貸金業の業務に関して広告又は勧誘をするときは、貸付けの利率その他の貸付けの条件について、著しく事実に相違する表示若しくは説明をし、又は実際のものよりも著しく有利であると人を誤認させるような表示若しくは説明をしてはならない。
• A Money Lender shall not make an indication or explanation of a Loan Interest Rate or any other conditions of a Loan that is significantly contradictory to facts or which is likely to mislead people to understand such conditions to be more favorable than they actually are in advertising or soliciting with regard to its money lending operations.

• 商品又は役務の価格その他の取引条件について、実際のもの又は当該事業者と競争関係にある他の事業者に係るものよりも取引の相手方に著しく有利であると一般消費者に誤認されるため、不当に顧客を誘引し、公正な競争を阻害するおそれがあると認められる表示
• Any representation by which price or any other trade terms of goods or services will be misunderstood by general consumers to be much more favorable to the general consumers than the actual one or than those of other entrepreneurs who are in a competitive relationship with the entrepreneur concerned, and thereby which tends to induce customers unjustly and to impede fair competition; or

• 山地が多いが長大トンネルを建設費等を理由に多数建設できないため線形 (路線)が多い（蒸気機関車の走行にはカーブを増やしてでも勾配をできるだけ避けた方が有利であった。また、長大トンネルは建設費等のほかに蒸気機関車からの煤煙の問題があった）。
• There are many linear lines because it is difficult to build many long, wide tunnels due to the issue of construction cost despite the large number of mountains (for operations of steam locomotives, it was more advantageous to avoid sharp inclinations even if the number of curves would be large; moreover, long, wide tunnels also have a problem of smoke from steam locomotives, other than issue of cost).

• 天正7年（1579年）には、上月城を巡る毛利氏との攻防（上月城の戦い）の末、備前国・美作国の大名宇喜多直家を服属させ、毛利氏との争いを有利にすすめるものの、摂津国の荒木村重が反旗を翻したことにより、秀吉の中国経略は一時中断を余儀なくされる。
• In 1579 he subdued Naoie UKITA, a warlord of Bizen province and Mimasaka province after the offensive and defensive battle against MORI clan over Uezuki Castle, and took an advantage in the battle against MORI, but he was forced to interrupt to conquer Chugoku region because of the betrayal by Murashige ARAKI of Settsu province.

• 三条京阪駅～御陵駅の京都高速鉄道区間を京阪が京都市営地下鉄と同様に第二種鉄道事業免許を取得すれば運賃面では有利になったのだが、京阪の負担が過大になることから第二種鉄道事業免許を取得せず、通常の乗り入れ形式を取ることになったという経緯がある。
• Historically, given its excessive financial burden, Keihan opted to run directly into the subway without obtaining the license of a Type II Railway Business Operator despite the fact that more competitive fares could have been set if Keihan had obtained a Type II Railway Business Operator's license for the Sanjo-keihan - Misasagi Station section currently operated by Kyoto Kosoku Railway Co., Ltd.

• 職員は、国民全体の奉仕者であり、国民の一部に対してのみの奉仕者ではないことを自覚し、職務上知り得た情報について国民の一部に対してのみ有利な取扱いをする等国民に対し不当な差別的取扱いをしてはならず、常に公正な職務の執行に当たらなければならない。
• Officials shall be conscious that they are public servants of all citizens and not just some citizens, shall not give unjust and discriminatory treatment to citizens such as handling information that is available in the course of duties for the mere benefit of only some citizens, and shall always execute the duties fairly.

• また、どんな意見を抱いているのであれ、自分の反対派とその意見が本当はどんなものか、平静に理解し誠実に語り、反対派の不評を大げさにせず、反対派に有利に語られ、あるいは語られると思われるようなことを隠さない人はだれでも、当然の敬意を受けるべきです。
• and giving merited honour to every one, whatever opinion he may hold, who has calmness to see and honesty to state what his opponents and their opinions really are, exaggerating nothing to their discredit, keeping nothing back which tells, or can be supposed to tell, in their favour.

• 自衛隊員は、国民全体の奉仕者であり、国民の一部に対してのみの奉仕者ではないことを自覚し、職務上知り得た情報について国民の一部に対してのみ有利な取扱いをする等国民に対し不当な差別的取扱いをしてはならず、常に公正な職務の執行に当たらなければならない。
• Self-defense forces personnel shall be conscious that they are public servants of all citizens and not just some citizens, shall not give unjust and discriminatory treatment to citizens such as handling information that is available in the course of duties for the mere benefit of only some citizens, and shall always execute the duties fairly.

• 欲望と刺激の個性が展開するよう助長されるべきではないと考える人はだれであれ、社会は強い気性を必要とせず、つまり豊かな性格の持ち主を多く抱えこむことが有利なことではないのであって、勢力が一般平均が高いのは望ましくないのだと、主張するにちがいのです。
• Whoever thinks that individuality of desires and impulses should not be encouraged to unfold itself, must maintain that society has no need of strong natures―is not the better for containing many persons who have much character―and that a high general average of energy is not desirable. 5

• 元々は日本刀とほぼ同じ長さであったが、江戸時代末期に試合に有利なため4尺を超える竹刀を使用する者が多く現れ（5尺3寸≒161cmの長大な竹刀を使用した大石進が代表的である）、その対抗上、竹刀の長さは刀より長いものを使用するようになったといわれている。
• Although originally the same length as Japanese swords, towards the end of the Edo period, many people started using shinai over 1.2 meters long since it gave them an advantage in tournaments (the famous Susumu OISHI used a very long shinai of 5 shaku 3 zun, or about 161 cm), and due to the above situation it is said that people began to use shinai longer than swords.

• 文化庁長官は、前項の裁定をしない処分をしようとするときは、あらかじめ申請者にその理由を通知し、弁明及び有利な証拠の提出の機会を与えなければならないものとし、当該裁定をしない処分をしたときは、理由を付した書面をもつて申請者にその旨を通知しなければならない。
• When, as per the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs intends to not issue the ruling [for compulsory license], it shall give advance notice to the applicant of its reasons for such refusal and afford the applicant an opportunity to explain his case and furnish evidence in support thereof. When [finally] making the decision to refuse to issue a ruling [for compulsory license], the Commissioner shall notify the applicant of such denial, in writing, accompanied by the reasons therefor.

• 神戸駅 (兵庫県)以東のJR神戸線およびJR京都線の各駅から岡山・広島方面へ向かう場合は、新大阪駅または新神戸駅で山陽新幹線に乗り換えるよりも、大阪・三ノ宮駅で特急スーパーはくと号に乗車して姫路で山陽新幹線に乗り換える方が料金的に有利であるケースが多い。
• When going to the Okayama or Hiroshima area from a station on the JR Kobe line or JR Kyoto line to the east of Kobe Station (located in Hyogo Prefecture), it is advantageous in many cases to ride on the Limited Express Super Hakuto at Osaka Station or Sannomiya Station and then to ride on a train on the Sanyo Shinkansen line at Himeji, rather than riding on a train on the Sanyo Shinkansen line at Shin-Osaka or Shin-Kobe station.

• この介入は、執権北条時宗が後深草の立場に同情したためという説明が当時からなされている（『増鏡』）ほか、得宗と治天の交渉を仲介する立場にある関東申次西園寺実兼が亀山父子よりも後深草父子と親しかったため、後深草にとって有利な解決をはかったことも指摘されている。
• Other than the explanation for this intervention that has been given since it happened that the Regent Tokimune HOJO sympathized with Gofukakusa's situation ('Masukagami' (The Clear Mirror)), it has been pointed out that the Kanto Moshitsugi, Sanekane SAIONJI, who was in the position to mediate between Tokimune and the Chiten, was more intimate with the Gofukakusa father and son than the Kameyama father and son and could have worked for a more advantageous solution for Gofukakusa.

• これに答えてローマの使節は「言われたことは、我らが戦争に介入しないほうが、諸君の国家にとってより良いし、有利だということだった。これほど誤っていることはない。なぜなら、介入しないままでいれば、恩顧もなく敬意も払われずに、勝者への褒美とされるのだ」と言いました。
• To this the Roman legate answered:'As for that which has been said, that it is better and more advantageous for your state not to interfere in our war, nothing can be more erroneous;because by not interfering you will be left, without favour or consideration, the guerdon of the conqueror.'

• つまり、ある意見が真理であれば、一、二度だけでなく何度も絶滅されても、一般に何世代がするうちそれを再発見する人が現れ、そういう再出現のうちのどれかが、有利な環境から迫害を逃れ、それを圧殺しようとするそれ以降のあらゆる試みに耐えようになる時期に遭遇するという点にあるのです。
• that when an opinion is true, it may be extinguished once, twice, or many times, but in the course of ages there will generally be found persons to rediscover it, until some one of its reappearances falls on a time when from favourable circumstances it escapes persecution until it has made such head as to withstand all subsequent attempts to suppress it.17

• 花園院の日記である『花園院宸記』には、正中2年正月13日条の記事として花園院が属する持明院統のライバルである大覚寺統の後醍醐天皇と皇太子邦良親王が皇位継承の正当性を巡って鎌倉幕府からの有利な裁定を求めて互いに鎌倉に使者を相次いで派遣した有様を「世に競馬と号す」と皮肉っている。
• According to 'Hanazonoin Shinki' (The Diary of the Emperor Hanazono), the emperor made ironical remarks on January 13, 1325 about the incident that both Jimyoin party that the emperor belonged to and Daikakujito party, the rival of Jimyointo, sent emissaries to Kamakura in order to obtain the favorable judgment over the validity of the succession to the Imperial Throne between the Imperial Prince Kuniyoshi and the Emperor Godaigo from the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) one after another, saying 'It looks like a horse racing.'

• 全29条から構成され、貿易における日本への待遇を欧米と同様とする（第9条）、日本に領事裁判権を認める（第22条）、条約改訂は批准書交換より10年後にのみ提議出来、半年以内に合意が成立しなければ、自動的に10年間延長されてその期間改訂出来ない（第26条）、など、日本に有利な内容であった。
• It consists of 29 articles which were in favor of Japan, for example, the Article 9: To treat Japan the same as other western countries in commerce, the Article 22: To accept Japanese consular jurisdiction, the Article 26: The revision of the treaty can be proposed only after ten years from the exchange of the instruments of ratification, and if agreement is not reached in a half year after the term of revision started, the treaty is automatically extended for another 10 years and it cannot be revised during the period.

• この条約の締結にはイギリス公使ハリー・パークスの仲介があったが、この条約には安政条約以来欧米各国が江戸幕府及び明治政府と締結した全ての不平等条約の規定の中でもっとも有利な条件が反映され、その内容は各国が日本と結んだ条約の最恵国待遇の規定によって全ての列強に対して適用されることとなった。
• English Minister, Harry Parks mediated for the conclusion of this treaty, and among all the unfair treaties concluded between the Edo government and the Meiji government with Europe and the North America since the Ansei era treaty, the treaty contained the most advantageous conditions, the contents of which applied to all countries who had made 'Most Favored Nation Treatment' treaties with Japan.

• 当該公開買付けをした者が、当該公開買付けに応じて株券等の売付け等をした者の一部の者に対し、公開買付価格より有利な価格で買付け等を行つた場合　当該有利な価格（当該有利な価格が均一でないときは、その最も有利な価格とする。）から公開買付価格を控除した金額に前項の規定による請求権者の応募株券等の数を乗じた額
• in the case where the Tender Offer Purchaser makes Purchase, etc. at a price more favorable than the Tender Offer Price only from a part of persons who make Sales, etc. of the Share Certificates, etc. in response to the Tender Offer:　the amount calculated by multiplying the difference between the favorable price (in cases where two or more favorable prices are used for the Purchases, etc., the most favorable price) and the Tender Offer Price by the number of Share Certificates, etc. Offered to Sell by the person entitled to claim damages under the preceding paragraph; and

• 電話、郵便、信書便、電報、ファクシミリ装置を用いて送信する方法又は電磁的方法により、他の者に比して著しく有利な条件で当該売買契約又は役務提供契約を締結することができる旨を告げ、電話をかけることを要請すること（当該要請の日前に当該販売又は役務の提供の事業に関して取引のあつた者に対して要請する場合を除く。）。
• to request a person to make a telephone call by telling the person that he/she may conclude the sales contract or the Service Contract under more advantageous terms than others, by means of telephone, postal mail, Correspondence Delivery, telegraph, transmission using a facsimile machine, or an electromagnetic means (excluding a case where the request is made to a person with which there were transactions concerning said sales or offer of services prior to the date of such request).

• 最初のうちは、世間にたいして自らを擁護したり、世間を自分たちの宗旨に改宗させようと、絶えず注意を怠らなかったのに、今やそれにかわって、黙従することに陥り、自分たちの信条に反対する議論を、避けうるものなら、聞こうともせず、また反対派（そういうものがあったとして）を自分たちに有利な議論で、悩ませようともしないのです。
• Instead of being, as at first, constantly on the alert either to defend themselves against the world, or to bring the world over to them, they have subsided into acquiescence, and neither listen, when they can help it, to arguments against their creed, nor trouble dissentients (if there be such) with arguments in its favour.

• 当時は安政の五カ国条約として、アメリカ合衆国（日米和親条約、日米修好通商条約）、オランダ（日蘭和親条約）、ロシア（日露和親条約）、イギリス（日英和親条約、日英修好通商条約）、フランス（日仏和親条約）と不平等条約を、李氏朝鮮とは逆不平等条約（日朝修好条規、日本が有利）を結んでおり、平等条約は清と結んでいる日清修好条規のみだった。
• Japan had unequal treaties, known as the Ansei Five-Power Treaties, that were imposed by the United States (the Treaty of Peace and Amity between the United States of America and the Empire of Japan and the Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan), the Netherlands (the Dutch-Japan Treaty of Peace and Amity), Russia (the Treaty between the Russian Empire and the Empire of Japan), Great Britain (the Anglo-Japanese Friendship Treaty and the Anglo-Japanese Treaty of Amity and Commerce) and France (the Treaty of Peace and Amity between France and Japan), and had another one with Yi Dynasty Korea (the Treaty of Ganghwa, imposed by Japan) while the Japan-Qing Treaty of Friendship was the only equal treaty that Japan had at the time.

• これまで述べてきた論述の主題を注意深く考察し、当代が新興の君主に好都合なのか、賢明で力量のある人に新しい秩序を導入して、彼には名誉をこの国の民衆には幸福をもたらすような機会を与える諸要素があるのかどうか、私は内心で思い巡らせてきましたが、万事一致して新興の君主に有利に働き、現在ほど適切な時代はかつてないように、私には思えるのです。
• HAVING carefully considered the subject of the above discourses, and wondering within myself whether the present times were propitious to a new prince, and whether there were the elements that would give an opportunity to a wise and virtuous one to introduce a new order of things which would do honour to him and good to the people of this country, it appears to me that so many things concur to favour a new prince that I never knew a time more fit than the present.
• Having carefully considered the subject of the above discourses, and wondering within myself whether the present times were propitious to a new prince, and whether there were elements that would give an opportunity to a wise and virtuous one to introduce a new order of things which would do honour to him and good to the people of this country, it appears to me that so many things concur to favour a new prince that I never knew a time more fit than the present.

• あなたはその姉妹を有利にさばいたことによって、あなたもまた自分のはずかしめを負わなければならない。それはあなたが彼らよりも、さらに憎むべきことをした罪によって、彼らはあなたよりも義とされるからである。それであなたも恥を受け、はずかしめを負わなければならない。それはあなたがその姉妹を義と見せかけたからである。 (エゼキエル書 16:52)
• You also, bear you your own shame, in that you have given judgment for your sisters; through your sins that you have committed more abominable than they, they are more righteous that you: yes, be also confounded, and bear your shame, in that you have justified your sisters. (Ezekiel 16:52)

• 電話、郵便、信書便、電報、ファクシミリ装置を用いて送信する方法若しくは電磁的方法により、又は住居を訪問して、他の者に比して著しく有利な条件で当該売買契約又は役務提供契約を締結することができる旨を告げ、営業所その他特定の場所への来訪を要請すること（当該要請の日前に当該販売又は役務の提供の事業に関して取引のあつた者に対して要請する場合を除く。）。
• to request a person to visit the Place of Business or other specified place by telling the person that he/she may conclude the sales contract or the Service Contract under more advantageous terms than others, by means of telephone, postal mail, Correspondence Delivery, telegraph, transmission using a facsimile machine, or an electromagnetic means, or by visiting the residence (excluding a case where the request is made to a person with which there were transactions concerning said sales or offer of services prior to the date of such request).

• 当該銀行代理業者の密接関係者に対し、取引の条件が所属銀行の取引の通常の条件に照らして当該所属銀行に不利益を与えるものであることを知りながら、その通常の条件よりも有利な条件で資金の貸付け又は手形の割引を内容とする契約の締結の代理又は媒介をする行為（所属銀行の業務の健全かつ適切な遂行に支障を及ぼすおそれがないものとして内閣府令で定めるものを除く。）
• Act of providing agency or intermediation for the conclusion of a contract on loan of funds or discounting of bills and notes to a Closely Related Person with terms and conditions more favorable than the ordinary terms and conditions applied to transactions with the Principal Bank while knowing that such favorable terms and conditions would give disadvantages to the Principal Bank compared to the ordinary terms and conditions of transactions of the Principal Bank (excluding acts that are specified by Cabinet Office Ordinance as those that do not have the risk of impairing sound and appropriate execution of the business of the Principal Bank);

• 当初、東軍が義政の支持を受けて「官軍」と号し、内裏や花の御所周辺から西軍を駆逐して皇室と義政を確保したこと、細川氏及びその支持者の領国が畿内周辺に集中していた事が幸いして戦いを有利に進めたが、 6月には細川領丹波国を制圧した山名軍8万が上洛、8月には周防から大内政弘が四国の河野通春ら7カ国の軍勢をはじめ、水軍を率いて入京、西軍が勢力を回復する。
• At first, the Eastern camp was dominant, favored by the circumstances that it called itself the 'imperial army' winning the support of Yoshimasa, that it drove the Western camp away from the surroundings of the Imperial Palace and Hana no Gosho to secure the Imperial Family and Yoshimasa and that the territories of the Hosokawa family and its supporters were concentrated in the surrounding areas of the capital; but by June Yamana's 80,000-member troops having conquered Hosokawa's Tanba Province had come up to Kyoto and by August Masahiro OUCHI had entered Kyoto, leading not only the troops of Michiharu KONO's and others' seven provinces in Shikoku, but also suigun (navy) squadrons, resulting in recovered power of the Western camp.

• 当該銀行代理業者の密接関係者に対し、取引の条件が所属銀行の取引の通常の条件に照 らして当該所属銀行に不利益を与えるものであることを知りながら、その通常の条件よりも有利な条件で資金の貸付け又は手形の割引を内容とする契約の締結の 代理又は媒介をする行為（所属銀行の業務の健全かつ適切な遂行に支障を及ぼすおそれがないものとして内閣府令で定めるものを除く。）
• Act of providing an agency service or intermediary service for conclusion of a contract on loan of funds or discounting of bills and notes to a Closely Related Person with terms and conditions more favorable than the terms and conditions ordinary applied to transactions with the Principal Bank while knowing that such favorable terms and conditions would give disadvantages to the Principal Bank compared to the ordinary terms and conditions of transactions of the Principal Bank (excluding acts that are specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as those that do not have the risk of impairing sound and appropriate execution of the business of the Principal Bank)

• すべての刑事上の訴追において、被告人は、犯罪が行われた州及びあらかじめ法律で定められる地区の公平な陪審によって行われる、迅速な公開裁判を受け、また公訴事実の性質と原因とについて告知を受ける権利を有する。被告人はまた、自己に不利な証人との対審を求め、自己に有利な証人を得るために強制的な手続を取り、また自己の弁護のために弁護人の援助を受ける権利を有する。
• In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to have the Assistance of Counsel for his defence.

• 業務提供誘引販売業を行う者は、その業務提供誘引販売業に係る業務提 供誘引販売取引について広告をするときは、当該業務提供誘引販売取引に伴う特定負担、当該業務提供誘引販売業に係る業務提供利益その他の経済産業省令で定 める事項について、著しく事実に相違する表示をし、又は実際のものよりも著しく優良であり、若しくは有利であると人を誤認させるような表示をしてはならな い。
• When advertising Business Opportunity Related Sales Transactions pertaining to the Business Opportunity Related Sales, a person conducting Business Opportunity Related Sales may not make an indication of the specified burden involved in said Business Opportunity Related Sales Transactions, the Business Opportunity Profit pertaining to said Business Opportunity Related Sales, or other matters specified by an Ordinance of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry that differs vastly from the truth or misleads people into believing that it is vastly better or more advantageous than it is in reality.

• 役務提供事業者又は販売業者は、特定継続的役務提供をする場合の特定 継続的役務の提供条件又は特定継続的役務の提供を受ける権利の販売条件について広告をするときは、当該特定継続的役務の内容又は効果その他の経済産業省令 で定める事項について、著しく事実に相違する表示をし、又は実際のものよりも著しく優良であり、若しくは有利であると人を誤認させるような表示をしてはな らない。
• When advertising terms and conditions for offering Specified Continuous Services or selling rights to receive offer of Specified Continuous Services in conducting Specified Continuous Service Offers, a Service Provider or a seller may not make an indication of the contents, effects, or any other matter specified by Specified Continuous Services concerning said Specified Continuous Services that differs vastly from the truth or misleads people into believing that it is vastly better or more advantageous than it is in reality.

• 政府は、事業主から、預金又は貯金の払出しとその払い出した金銭による印紙保険料以外の労働保険料（以下この条において単に「労働保険料」という。）の納付（厚生労働省令で定めるものに限る。）をその預金口座又は貯金口座のある金融機関に委託して行うことを希望する旨の申出があつた場合には、その納付が確実と認められ、かつ、その申出を承認することが労働保険料の徴収上有利と認められるときに限り、その申出を承認することができる。
• If the business operator makes an application for entrusting the payment of the labor insurance premiums other than the stamp insurance premiums (hereinafter merely referred to as the "labor insurance premiums" in this Article), made by means of the repayment of deposit and using such repaid money (limited to those specified by the Ordinance of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare), to any financial institution at which the business operator has its deposit account, the government may approve such application only if such payment is deemed certain and the approval of such application is deemed advantageous for the collection of labor insurance premiums.

• 商品市場における取引につき、顧客から第二条第八項第一号に掲げる取引の委託を受け、その委託に係る取引の申込みの前に自己の計算においてその委託に係る商品市場における当該委託に係る取引と同一の取引を成立させることを目的として、当該委託に係る取引における対価の額より有利な対価の額（買付けについては当該委託に係る対価の額より低い対価の額を、売付けについては当該委託に係る対価の額より高い対価の額をいう。）で同号に掲げる取引をすること。
• Accepting the consignment of a transaction set forth in Article 2, paragraph (6), item (i) with regard to a Transaction on a Commodity Market from a customer and carrying out a transaction set forth in the same item at an amount of a consideration which is more advantageous than the amount of a consideration for the transaction pertaining to said consignment (which means an amount of a consideration lower than that pertaining to said consignment in the case of buying and an amount of a consideration higher than that pertaining to said consignment in the case of selling) in order to close a transaction identical to the transaction pertaining to said consignment on the Commodity Market pertaining to said consignment based on the Futures Commission Merchant's own account prior to filing an application for the transaction pertaining to said consignment

• 販売業者又は役務提供事業者は、通信販売をする場合の指定商品若しくは 指定権利の販売条件又は指定役務の提供条件について広告をするときは、当該商品の性能又は当該権利若しくは当該役務の内容、当該商品の引渡し又は当該権利 の移転後におけるその引取り又はその返還についての特約その他の経済産業省令で定める事項について、著しく事実に相違する表示をし、又は実際のものよりも 著しく優良であり、若しくは有利であると人を誤認させるような表示をしてはならない。
• When advertising terms and conditions for selling Designated Goods or Designated Rights or for offering Designated Services through Mail Order Sales, a seller or a Service Provider may not make an indication of the performance of the goods or the contents of the right or the service, the special provisions on the taking back or returning of the goods or rights after the delivery of the goods or the transfer of the rights, or other matters specified by an Ordinance of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry with respect to Mail Order Sales that differs vastly from the truth or misleads people into believing that it is vastly better or more advantageous than it is in reality.

• こうして、十八世紀には、教育のある人のほとんど全員と、その人たちに指導された無教育な人のすべてが、文明とよばれるものや、近代の科学や文学、哲学に我を忘れ、近代人と古代人の違いをあまりに過大評価して、この相違の全体は自分たちに有利なのだ信じこむことにふけっていたのですが、有益な衝撃とともに、ルソーの逆説がそのど真中で爆弾のように破裂し、一面的な意見のぎっしりと固まった塊を解体し、その諸要素を、より優れた形式で、新しい成分を付け加えて、強引に再結合したのです。
• Thus, in the eighteenth century, when nearly all the instructed, and all those of the uninstructed who were led by them, were lost in admiration of what is called civilization, and of the marvels of modern science, literature, and philosophy, and while greatly overrating the amount of unlikeness between the men of modern and those of ancient times, indulged the belief that the whole of the difference was in their own favour; with what a salutary shock did the paradoxes of Rousseau explode like bombshells in the midst, dislocating the compact mass of one-sided opinion, and forcing its elements to recombine in a better form and with additional ingredients.

• 第五十一条第一項第二号に掲げる第二種特定目的会社において、募集優先出資（前項の募集に応じて優先出資の引受けの申込みをした者に対して割り当てる優先出資をいう。以下この款において同じ。）の払込金額（募集優先出資一口と引換えに払い込む金銭をいう。以下この款において同じ。）が当該募集優先出資を引き受ける者に特に有利な金額である場合には、取締役は、社員総会において、当該払込金額でその者の募集をすることを必要とする理由を説明し、当該社員総会の決議によって、当該募集優先出資の種類、口数及び払込金額を定めなければならない。
• For a Type 2 Specific Purpose Company as set forth in Article 51(1)(ii), in cases where the Amount To Be Paid In (meaning the amount of monies to be paid in exchange for one unit of Preferred Equity for Subscription; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Subsection) for Preferred Equity for Subscription (meaning Preferred Equity that will be allotted to persons who have filed an application to subscribe for Preferred Equity in response to the solicitation set forth in the preceding paragraph; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Subsection) is particularly favorable to subscribers being solicited for Preferred Equity for Subscription, the directors shall, at a general meeting of members, explain the reason for the need to solicit such persons at such an offered Amount To Be Paid In, and the class, number of units, and the Amount To Be Paid In with regard to said Preferred Equity for Subscription shall be determined by resolution at a general meeting of members.

• 統括者、勧誘者又は一般連鎖販売業者は、その統括者の統括する一連の 連鎖販売業に係る連鎖販売取引について広告をするときは、その連鎖販売業に係る商品（施設を利用し及び役務の提供を受ける権利を除く。）の性能若しくは品 質又は施設を利用し若しくは役務の提供を受ける権利若しくは役務の内容、当該連鎖販売取引に伴う特定負担、当該連鎖販売業に係る特定利益その他の経済産業 省令で定める事項について、著しく事実に相違する表示をし、又は実際のものよりも著しく優良であり、若しくは有利であると人を誤認させるような表示をして はならない。
• When advertising Multilevel Marketing Transactions pertaining to a series of Multilevel Marketing activities supervised by a Supervisor, the Supervisor, a solicitor, or a general multilevel marketing distributor may not make an indication of the performance or quality of the goods (excluding rights to use a facility or to receive offer of services) or the contents of the right to use a facility or to receive offer of services or those of the services pertaining to the Multilevel Marketing, the specified burden involved in said Multilevel Marketing Transactions, the specified profit pertaining to said Multilevel Marketing, or other matters specified by an Ordinance of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry that differs vastly from the truth or misleads people into believing that it is vastly better or more advantageous than it is in reality.

• 第二種特定目的会社が優先出資社員以外の者に対して特に有利な転換の条件を付した転換特定社債を発行する場合には、資産流動化計画にこれに関する定めがあるときにおいても、その者に対して発行することができる転換特定社債の総額、払込金額、転換の条件、転換によって発行すべき優先出資の内容及び転換を請求することができる期間について、社員総会の決議によらなければならない。この場合においては、取締役は、当該社員総会において、優先出資社員以外の者に対して特に有利な払込金額をもって転換特定社債を発行することを必要とする理由を説明しなければならない。
• In cases where a Type 2 Specific Purpose Company issues convertible Specified Bonds with conditions for conversion that are particularly favorable to persons other than Preferred Equity Members, the total amount of convertible Specified Bonds that may be issued to such persons, the Amount to Be Paid In, the conditions for conversion, the details of the Preferred Equity to be issued upon conversion, and the period during which conversion may be demanded shall be fixed by resolution at a general meeting of members, even when the Asset Securitization Plan provides for such matters. In this case, the directors shall, at said general meeting of members, explain the reason for the need to issue convertible Specified Bonds in an Amount to Be Paid In that is particularly favorable to persons other than Preferred Equity Members.

• 第二十七条の十三第四項の規定に違反して公開買付けによる株券等の買付け等に係る受渡しその他の決済を行つた者（以下この条において「公開買付けをした者」という。）は、当該公開買付けに応じて株券等の売付け等をした者（次項第一号に掲げる場合にあつては公開買付価格より有利な価格（これに相当する利益の供与を含む。以下この条において同じ。）で売付け等をした者を除くものとし、次項第二号に掲げる場合にあつては当該公開買付けをした者が同号の異なる方式で株券等の買付け等をしたことにより株券等の売付け等ができなかつた者を含む。）に対し、損害賠償の責めに任ずる。
• A person who conducts transfer or other settlement procedures for Purchase, etc. of Share Certificates, etc. by means of Tender Offer in violation of Article 27-13(4) (hereinafter referred to as a 'Tender Offer Purchaser' in this Article) shall be held liable to compensate damage sustained by the person who makes Sales, etc. of Share Certificates, etc. in response to the Tender Offer (in the case specified in item (i) of the following paragraph, excluding a person who makes Sales, etc. at a price (including the provision of profit equivalent thereto; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article) more favorable than the Tender Offer Price; and in the case specified in item (ii) of the following paragraph, including a person who cannot make Sales, etc. of Share Certificates, etc. as a result of the Tender Offer Purchaser's use of the different method referred to in that item (ii)).

• 第二種特定目的会社が、優先出資社員以外の者に対して特に有利な内容の新優先出資の引受権を付した新優先出資引受権付特定社債を発行する場合には、資産流動化計画にこれに関する定めがあるときにおいても、その者に対して発行することができる新優先出資引受権付特定社債の額、払込金額、新優先出資の引受権の内容及び新優先出資の引受権を行使することができる期間について、社員総会の決議によらなければならない。この場合においては、取締役は、当該社員総会において、優先出資社員以外の者に対して特に有利な払込金額をもって新優先出資引受権付特定社債を発行することを必要とする理由を説明しなければならない。
• In cases where a Type 2 Specific Purpose Company issues Specified Bonds with Preferred Equity Subscription Rights wherein the details of the Preferred Equity Subscription Rights are particularly favorable to persons other than Preferred Equity Members, the amount of Specified Bonds with Preferred Equity Subscription Rights that may be issued to such persons, the Amount to Be Paid In, the details of the subscription rights, and the period during which the subscription rights may be exercised shall be specified by resolution at a general meeting of members, even when the Asset Securitization Plan provides for such matters. In this case, the directors shall, at the relevant general meeting of members, explain the reason for the need to issue the Specified Bonds with Preferred Equity Subscription Rights at an Amount to Be Paid In that is particularly favorable for persons other than Preferred Equity Members.

• 前項の規定により賠償の責めに任ずべき額は、同項の買付け等を行つた際に公開買付者等が支払つた価格（これに相当する利益の供与を含み、当該価格が均一でないときは、その最も有利な価格とする。）から公開買付価格（公開買付開始公告及び公開買付届出書に記載した買付け等の価格をいい、第二十七条の六第二項又は第三項の公告又は公表により買付け等の価格を変更したときは、当該変更後の買付け等の価格をいう。以下この節において同じ。）を控除した金額に前項の規定による請求権者の応募株券等（あん分比例方式により売付け等ができなかつたものを除く。次条第二項及び第二十七条の二十第二項において同じ。）の数を乗じた額とする。
• The amount of damages to be paid under the preceding paragraph shall be the amount calculated by multiplying the difference between the price (including the provision of profit equivalent thereto; in cases where two or more prices are used for the Purchases, etc., the most favorable price) paid by the Tender Offeror, etc. for the Purchase, etc. referred to in the preceding paragraph and the Tender Offer Price (meaning the price for Purchase, etc. stated in the Public Notice for Commencing Tender Offer and Tender Offer Notification, or, if the price for Purchase, etc. is changed by public notice or public announcement under Article 27-6(2) or (3), the price after the change; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Section), by the number of Share Certificates, etc. Offered to Sell by the person who is entitled to claim damages under the preceding paragraph (excluding those which the person cannot make Sales, etc. of as a result of the Method of Proportional Distribution; the same shall apply in paragraph (2) of the following Article and Article 27-20(2)).

• しかし、環濠集落の出現は、未だ戦闘の証拠がほとんどない弥生時代早期にさかのぼること（福岡県江辻遺跡、同那珂遺跡群など）、受傷人骨などの事例から戦乱が頻発したと考えられる前期後半～中期前半、特に中期初頭以降の北部九州ではむしろ環濠集落の事例は少ないこと、しばしば環濠を掘削する際に排出された土を利用して環濠の外側に盛り土をした痕跡のある事例が報告されているが、環濠の外側に盛り土をすることによって、外敵を有利にしてしまう（外敵は、盛り土を矢避けにしたり、盛り土の上から攻撃できる）ことなどから、環濠集落と戦乱とを直接的に関連づける、すなわち環濠集落を防衛集落と考える研究者は最近では少なくなってきている。
• However, recently not many researchers consider moat settlements as defensive and directly related with wars, for several reasons such as; the emergence of moat settlement goes back to earlier Yayoi period when there was very little evidence of battles (Etsuji site and Nakai sites in Fukuoka Prefecture), less moat settlements are excavated from northern Kyushu in the latter half of early period to first half of middle period, especially beginning of middle period when frequent wars were thought to have occurred from the evidence of human bones with trauma, and banks were created outside the moat in some cases using soil dug up to make the moat, which gives an advantage to the enemy (Enemy can use the bank as a shield against arrows and also can attack from the top of a bank.)

• 前項（第一号及び第四号を除く。）の規定の適用がある場合において、公開買付者が、当該公開買付期間の末日後に当該公開買付けに係る株券等の買付け等を当該公開買付けによらないで行う契約があるにもかかわらず、公開買付届出書又は公開買付説明書にその旨の記載をすることなく、当該公開買付期間の末日後に当該契約による買付け等をしたときは、当該公開買付者が当該公開買付けに応じて株券等の売付け等をした者（当該契約により株券等の売付け等をした者、第二十七条の五の規定に該当する株券等の売付け等をした者及び第二十七条の十八第二項第一号に規定する一部の者を除く。）に対し賠償の責めに任ずべき額は、当該公開買付者が当該買付け等をした価格（これに相当する利益の供与を含み、当該価格が均一でない場合には、その最も有利な価格とする。）から公開買付価格を控除した金額に前項において準用する第十八条第一項の規定による請求権者の応募株券等の数を乗じた額とする。
• In cases where the preceding paragraph (excluding items (i) and (iv)) is applicable, when the Tender Offeror fails to state the fact that he/she had concluded a contract for making Purchase, etc. of Share Certificates, etc. pertaining to the Tender Offer not through the Tender Offer after the last day of the Tender Offer Period and then he/she makes Purchase, etc. under the contract after the last day of the Tender Offer Period, the amount of damages to be paid to a person who makes Sales, etc. of Share Certificates, etc. in response to the Tender Offer (excluding a person who makes Sales, etc. of Share Certificates, etc. under the contract, a person who makes Sales, etc. of Share Certificates, etc. to which Article 27-5 is applicable and a person who belongs to the part of persons referred to in Article 27-18(2)(i)) shall be the amount calculated by multiplying the difference between the price (including the provision of profit equivalent thereto; in cases where two or more prices are used for the Purchases, etc., the most favorable price) paid by the Tender Offeror, etc. for the Purchase, etc. and the Tender Offer Price, by the number of Share Certificates, etc. Offered to Sell by the person who is entitled to claim damages under the Article 18(1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to the preceding paragraph.

• 当該公開買付けをした者が公開買付届出書に記載されたあん分比例方式と異なる方式で株券等の買付け等をした場合　当該あん分比例方式で計算した場合に前項の規定による請求権者から買付け等がされるべき株券等の数から当該公開買付けをした者が当該請求権者から買付け等をした株券等の数を控除した数（当該請求権者から買付け等をしなかつた場合には、当該あん分比例方式で計算した場合に当該請求権者から買付け等がされるべき株券等の数とする。）に公開買付価格（前条第一項に該当する場合にあつては同条第二項に規定する公開買付者が支払つた価格、前号に掲げる場合に該当する場合にあつては同号に定める有利な価格とし、そのいずれにも該当する場合にあつてはそのいずれか有利な価格とする。）から前項の規定による損害賠償を請求する時における当該株券等の市場価格（市場価格がないときはその時における処分推定価格とし、当該請求時前に当該株券等を処分した場合においてはその処分価格とする。）を控除した金額を乗じた額
• in the case where the Tender Offer Purchaser makes Purchase, etc. of the Share Certificates, etc. using a method different from the method of proportional distribution stated in the Tender Offer Notification:　the amount calculated by multiplying the difference between the number of the Share Certificates, etc. of which Purchase, etc. should be made by the Tender Offer Purchaser from the person entitled to claim damages under the preceding paragraph if the Tender Offer Purchaser uses the method of proportional distribution and the number of Share Certificates, etc. of which Purchase, etc. was actually made by the Tender Offer Purchaser from the person entitled to claim damages (in cases where the Tender Offer Purchaser did not make Purchase, etc. of any of Share Certificates, etc. from the person entitled to claim damages, the number of the Share Certificates, etc. of which Purchase, etc. should be made by the Tender Offer Purchaser from the person entitled to claim damages if the method of proportional distribution is used) by the difference between the Tender Offer Price (or the price paid by the Tender Offeror as specified in Article 27-17(2) in the case where paragraph (1) of the preceding Article is also applicable, the favorable price referred to in the preceding item in the case where the preceding item is also applicable, or the more favorable one between them in the case where both Article 27-17(1) and the preceding item are also applicable) and the market price of the Share Certificates, etc. at the time when the damages are claimed under the preceding paragraph (or estimated disposal price in the case where there is no market price for the Share Certificates, etc., or disposal price in the case where the Share Certificates, etc. was disposed of before the damages is claimed).