抱: 1000 Terms and Phrases
- 抱
- Kakae
- embrace
- hug
- hold in arms
- 不抱
- in spite of
- regardless of
- Fubou
- 辛抱
- patience
- endurance
- forbearance
- 抱懐
- harboring
- harbouring
- cherishing
- entertaining
- 抱身
- breast meat (poultry, esp. duck)
- 抱く
- to embrace
- to hold in the arms (e.g. a baby)
- to hug
- to harbour (e.g. grudge) (harbor)
- to bear (e.g. a grudge)
- to entertain (e.g. suspicion)
- to have sex with
- to make love to
- to sleep with
- to sit on eggs
- cherish
- conceive
- be left with ~
- 抱囲
- holding something with both hands
- 抱手
- employer (esp. of a geisha, prostitute, etc.)
- master
- mistress
- 抱擁
- embrace
- hug
- holding in one's arms
- embracement
- 抱瓶
- portable ceramic sake jug
- 抱負
- aspiration
- ambition
- pretension
- 抱え主
- employer (esp. of a geisha, prostitute, etc.)
- master
- mistress
- 抱え手
- employer (esp. of a geisha, prostitute, etc.)
- master
- mistress
- 抱き身
- breast meat (poultry, esp. duck)
- 抱き寝
- sleeping while embracing another
- 抱える
- to hold or carry under or in the arms
- to have (esp. problems, debts, etc.)
- to employ
- to engage
- to hire
- cradle
- retain
- harbor
- 丸抱え
- completely financed
- sponsored
- under patronage
- 横抱き
- carrying (child) under arm
- 石抱き
- form of torture in which the victim kneels on triangular wedges and stone slabs are placed on their lap
- 抱合語
- incorporating language
- polysynthetic language
- 抱込む
- to hold in one's arms
- to bring over a person to one's side
- to involve
- 抱一派
- Sakai Houitsu school
- school of Japanese painting
- 抱っこ
- hug
- carrying a baby in one's arms
- carrying a pet in one's arms
- 抱付く
- to cling to
- to embrace
- 非抱合型
- nonconjugated
- unconjugated
- 野尻抱影
- Nojiri Houei (h) (1885.11.15-1977.10.30)
- Hōei Nojiri
- 野尻抱介
- Nojiri Housuke
- Hōsuke Nojiri
- 心に抱く
- embosom
- foster
- harbor
- nurse
- ~を抱く
- make love to [or with] ~
- 抱きつく
- to cling to
- to embrace
- 抱き起す
- to lift (a person) in one's arms
- to help (a person) sit up
- 抱え込む
- to hold a thing in one's arms
- to carry in one's arms
- to embrace (e.g. a baby)
- to take upon oneself
- to be saddled with
- 抱かせる
- to raise
- to inspire
- to arouse
- 抱き合う
- to embrace each other
- interlock
- 抱えこむ
- to hold a thing in one's arms
- to carry in one's arms
- to embrace (e.g. a baby)
- to take upon oneself
- to be saddled with
- 抱き付く
- to cling to
- to embrace
- 抱き込む
- to hold in one's arms
- to bring over a person to one's side
- to involve
- 頭抱える
- to be greatly perplexed
- to be troubled
- 掻き抱く
- to hug
- to clasp to one's breast
- 酒井抱一
- Sakai Houitsu (1761-1828)
- Hoitsu SAKAI
- 島村抱月
- Shimamura Hougetsu (h) (1871.2.28-1918.11.5)
- Hougetsu SHIMAMURA
- 抱下ろす
- to lift down
- to carry down in one's arms
- 抱っこ紐
- baby sling
- baby carrier
- 抱締める
- to hug someone close
- to hold someone tight
- to embrace closely
- 抱腹絶倒
- very funny
- laugh oneself into convulsions
- split one's sides laughing
- 慕情を抱く
- fancy
- have a crash on
- 抱き下ろす
- to lift down
- to carry down in one's arms
- 抱きしめる
- to hug someone close
- to hold someone tight
- to embrace closely
- lock
- love
- Dakishimeru
- 抱き起こす
- to lift (a person) in one's arms
- to help (a person) sit up
- 抱き締める
- to hug someone close
- to hold someone tight
- to embrace closely
- 抱き上げる
- to hold up in one's arms
- 抱き止める
- to hold a person back
- to restrain
- to catch
- 抱き抱える
- to hold
- to carry
- to embrace (in one's arms)
- 疑いを抱く
- to harbor suspicion
- to harbour suspicion
- 引っ抱える
- to hold tightly
- to hold firmly
- 子供を抱く
- to hold a child in one's arms
- to embrace a child
- to provide for a child (children)
- 召し抱える
- to employ
- to engage
- 腹を抱える
- to roll around laughing
- to fold up
- to hold one's sides with laughter
- 頭を抱える
- to be greatly perplexed
- to be troubled
- to be at wits' end
- 新年の抱負
- New Year's resolution
- 抱き留める
- to catch in one's arms
- 抱き竦める
- to hug tight
- to grasp firmly
- to embrace tightly
- 青雲の志を抱
- aspire to greatness
- ~を抱き込む
- bring someone over to one's side
- グリシン抱合
- glycine conjugation
- アセチル抱合
- acetyl conjugation
- に敵意を抱く
- have enmity against
- 抱きすくめる
- to hug tight
- to grasp firmly
- to embrace tightly
- 抱きかかえる
- to hold
- to carry
- to embrace (in one's arms)
- 抱き合わせる
- to cause to embrace
- 御姫様抱っこ
- carrying a person in one's arms
- 悩みを抱える
- to have troubles
- to have concerns
- お姫さま抱っこ
- carrying a person in one's arms
- 抱合ビリルビン
- conjugated bilirubin
- 腹を抱えて笑う
- shake with laugher
- 不満を抱かせる
- discontent
- disgruntle
- ーに敵意を抱く
- have enmity against
- 人に恨みを抱く
- have a grudge against a person
- 抱き合せで販売
- bundle (goods for sale)
- 抱き合わせ増資
- bonus stock issue
- rights stock issue
- selling new stock for less than face value
- 負んぶに抱っこ
- completely relying on others
- totally dependent
- 抱水クロラール
- chloral hydrate
- Chloralhydrate
- 抱合型ビリルビン
- conjugated bilirubin
- 抱腹絶倒(する)
- be in fits in laughter
- グルタチオン抱合
- glutathione conjugation
- グルクロン酸抱合
- glucuronidation
- glucuronidate
- glucuronide conjugation
- きわめて辛抱強い
- patient as Job's cat
- 少年よ大志を抱け
- Boys, be ambitious
- 酒井抱一の屏風画
- Hoitsu SAKAI's folding screen painting
- もう少し辛抱して!
- Hold your horses!
- 辛抱強く何かを探す
- pound the pavement
- 抱え大筒とも言う。
- Also called a Japanese hand culverin.
- 2人は抱き合った。
- They embraced each other
- メルカプツール酸抱合
- mercapturic acid conjugation
- ~に対して敵意を抱く
- harbor ill feelings against ~
- 牡丹餅は米 辛抱は金
- Botamochi wa Kome, Shinbo wa Kane (botamochi is made from rice, patience makes money)
- 家紋は抱き菊の葉に菊。
- The crest is a chrysanthemum in chrysanthemum leaves.
- 抱き土〔アースダムの〕
- transition zone
- 定紋は重ね扇に抱き柏。
- His Jomon (family crest) was double fans with a pair of oak leaves.
- 家紋は「丸に抱き杏葉」。
- The family crest was 'gyoyo (apricot leaf) in a circle'.
- 酒井抱一:『風雨草花図』
- Hoitsu SAKAI: 'Fuu-u Soka-zu' (Grasses and Flowers in the Wind and Rain)
- 抱持形(かかえもちがた)
- Kakaemochi-gata (the style of holding or carrying the drum)
- ゆく春やおもたき琵琶の抱心
- Spring is passing/my heart is heavy/holding Biwa in the arm
- 彼が髪に多くの悩みを抱える。
- He has many problems with his hair.
- 彼がXに一抹の不安を抱える。
- He feels a touch uncertain about X.
- ヨブのようにきわめて辛抱強い
- patient as Job
- 20歳代で多くの弟子を抱えた。
- He had many disciples while he was still in his twenties.
- 彼は4人の子どもを抱えていた。
- He had four children.
- 〜と新会長が抱負を語りました。
- ~ and the new chairmen talked about their plans for the future.
- 「私が抱いてさしあげましょう。
- 'and I will wind you in my arms.
- 「さあ私の頸(くび)をお抱き」
- 'Put your little arms round mammy's neck,'she said.
- 江戸では久留米藩のお抱えだった。
- In Edo, he was employed by the Kurume domain.
- それは多くの問題点を抱えている。
- There are many problems to be solved about the tourism statistics.
- 咎めることなく暖かく抱きしめた。
- The Empress embraced the girl warmheartedly without scolding her.
- 抱持形 太鼓踊、念仏踊り、田植踊
- Kakaemochi-gata (the style of holding or carrying): taiko-odori (Japanese drum dancing), nembutsu-odori (praying to Amida Buddha and dancing), taue-odori (dancing for planting crops)
- 彼が、あたしをぎゅっと抱き締めた。
- He hugged me tightly.
- スタッフがみんなで頭を抱えました。
- All of the staff were tearing their hair out.
- 子供を自分の胸にしっかり抱きよせる
- hold one's child tightly against one's breast.
- 宗紋の抱牡丹紋などが刺繍してある。
- Dakibotanmon (a family crest with a design of a peony flower surrounded by leaves), the shumon (crest of a sect), etc. are embroidered.
- 「では、これらは私たちの魂の抱擁」
- 'Then these are the embraces of our souls.'
- さらに徳川氏は内部に問題を抱えていた。
- Furthermore, the Tokugawa clan had problems internally.
- 一人残った光秀は復讐の念を抱いて去る。
- Left behind, Mitsuhide departs while promising to get his revenge on Harunaga.
- 三者三様の思惑を抱いていたことが伺える。
- This suggests that each of the three had his own agendas.
- 国家による弾圧以前にも問題を抱えていた。
- Therefore, they had enough problems of their own even before pressure from the government to re-organize.
- 放浪時代の秀吉を召抱えたという説がある。
- There is a theory that he employed Hideyoshi when he was still wandering about.
- それらはそれぞれ多くの問題を抱えていた。
- They all had a lot of their own problems.
- 知恩院好み抱き茗荷と三菱葵丸立涌である。
- The Chionin Temple has favored daki-myoga (facing two Japanese ginger shoots) and mitsubishi-aoi (three lozenge mallows) with maru-tatsuwaku (symmetrical mountain-shaped curves with circles).
- 片腕がまるで何かを抱くように動きました。
- One of her arms moved as if it wanted to go round something,
- 一、本主ノ障リコレ有ル者相抱エルベカラズ。
- • Do not accept a retainer who was a hindrance to his ex-master.
- 広嗣はこれを左遷と感じ、強い不満を抱いた。
- Hirotsugu felt this demotion transfer and was greatly displeased.
- 両長召抱人に同姓の沼尻愛次郎がいるが別人。
- Aijiro NUMAJIRI (a page) had the same family name but was a different person.
- 継子である紫の上に強い敵愾心を抱いている。
- She has strong hostile feelings towards her stepdaughter, Lady Murasaki.
- 帰ってくると喜び、詮房へ抱きついたという。
- When Akifusa came back, Ietsugu was so happy and hugged Akifusa.
- 象頭人身の男女が抱き合った姿で表わされる。
- It is depicted as a figure in which a man and a woman who have elephant heads and human bodies embrace one another.
- 薩摩藩では「石抱き」という拷問が行われた。
- A form of torture called 'Ishidaki' (Cradling Rock) was performed in the Satsuma domain.
- 『壇経』の成立について疑いを抱く人も多い。
- Some people have reservations about the creation of the 'Dankyo'
- 大丈夫です、腕の中に抱くことができました。
- Yes, they did,
- 1918年、抱月はスペインかぜにかかり急逝。
- In 1918, Hougetsu suddenly died from Spanish influenza.
- 不満を抱くことは人生に目標を持つことに通じる
- To have a grievance is to have a purpose in life.
- また、保護のための放鳥も困難な問題を抱える。
- Hocho for species preservation is also faced with difficult problems.
- しばらくして、アダムを腕に抱えて帰ってきた。
- and presently returned, bringing Adam in his arms.
- おばあさんは、少女をその腕の中に抱きました。
- She took the little maiden, on her arm,
- また玉鬘に戯れる父の姿に不審を抱くのであった。
- He also sees his father flirting with Tamakazura and grows suspicious.
- 蝉の抜殻のごとき着物を抱いて源氏は帰途につく。
- Genji gets home holding her clothes which look like the empty shell of a cicada.
- 学者、医者等もお抱え雇用されることが多かった。
- Many scholars, doctors and so on were also hired as retainers.
- だが家康は彼らを怨まず、逆に再び召抱えている。
- However, Ieyasu did not resent them but employed them again.
- 酒井抱一は光琳の模写をさらに模した画を描いた。
- Hoitsu SAKAI painted a replica of Korin's reproduction.
- 中の君に親しく近付く薫に、匂宮は警戒の念を抱く。
- Nioumiya was suspicious of Kaoru who was getting closer to Naka no miya.
- 後鳥羽院は依然として鎌倉幕府に不満を抱いていた。
- Gotoba-in still had complaints against the Kamakura bakufu.
- その子である舅子は父 伊企儺の屍を抱いて死んだ。
- His son 舅子 died holding Ikina's dead body.
- 重い手かごを門の外に置いて、子どもを抱き上げて、
- She put the heavy basket down outside the gate and took the child into her arms;
- さあ、この質問にはみんな頭を抱えてしまいました。
- Now this question vexed them,
- 臣民を抱えているがそれを支配しないですむのです。
- and they have subjects and do not rule them;
- しかし、原作者である大佛はこれに不満を抱いていた。
- However, Osaragi, the original author, was dissatisfied with this.
- これらの諸勢力には二つの主な懸念を抱えていました。
- These potentates had two principal anxieties:
- おまえはすべてのものを抱え、長い旅路をやってきた。
- Thou hast paid the long passage with all that was thine,
- でも心の奥底に抱いた悪だくみを口には一言も出さず、
- but no word of the dark design that now formed in the subterranean caverns of his mind crossed his lips;
- ドロシーもトトを抱いて戸口に立ち、空を眺めました。
- Dorothy stood in the door with Toto in her arms, and looked at the sky too.
- 一 侍小者ニよらす 其主に不乞暇罷出輩一切抱へからす
- Third, do not employ anyone who has left his or her former master without his or her permission, whether they are samurai or komono.
- かねてから蘭書翻訳の志を抱いていた良沢はこれに賛同。
- Ryotaku MAENO, who had long ambitioned to translate Dutch books, agreed to Genpaku SUGITA's proposal.
- だが、これに弟の大森憲頼が不満を抱き激しく対立した。
- However, his younger brother Noriyori OMORI was extremely dissatisfied with this decision and fiercely opposed him.
- しかし、幼子であった時顕は乳母に抱かれて難を逃れた。
- However, Tokiaki, who was a baby at the time, escaped with his nurse and survivied.
- と頭を抱える弱さがあり、はじめの格好良さと対比する。
- He is weak and holds his head in his hands and this is in contrast to his initial sophistication.
- 助六は自分の不明を恥じ、じっとこらえる(辛抱立役)。
- Sukeroku was ashamed of his ignorance, and was patient and scolded by his mother--This scene is categorized as a quiet performance for male active role called 'ShinboTachiyaku' which requires superior acting ability.
- 男は丁重なもてなしに感動し、女に恋心を抱いてしまう。
- He fell in love with her, impressed by her hearty welcome.
- 抱大筒と呼ばれる大口径の火縄銃を扱うことで知られる。
- It was known for using a large-caliber matchlock gun called Kakae ozutsu (a Japanese hand culverin).
- これ以上騒動のタネを抱え込むのはたまらないであろう。
- They don't want to have more reasons for commotion.
- また藩鎮の勢力を削った結果、藩鎮の抱える兵力が減った。
- Furthermore, as a result of paring down hanchin's power, there was a decrease in the number of soldiers hanchin held.
- キリスト教にはあまり好意を抱いていなかったようである。
- He apparently took little interest in Christianity.
- 武田軍の突然の撤退は、家康に信玄死去の疑念を抱かせた。
- The sudden retreat of the Takada's forces made Ieyasu consider that Kenshin might have died.
- 清心は、通りかかった寺塚求女が癪で苦しむのを介抱する。
- He finds that a passer-by, Motome TERAZUKA, is suffering from a sudden stomachache and nurses him.
- 酒井抱一(1761年 - 1828年) 江戸琳派とも。
- Hoitsu SAKAI (1761 – 1828), was also regarded as Edo Rinpa.
- その後8世正優が旗本として召し抱えられ本家を再興した。
- Subsequently, Masayasu KOBORI, the eighth-generation master, was designated as a retainer to the shogun and restored the original family lineage.
- 掌の中に抱えた香炉からの香木の香りを楽しむわけである。
- One enjoys the scent of incense rising from the koro (incense burner) held inside their palms.
- ウェンディとジョンとマイケルを抱くことができたのです。
- they went round Wendy and John and Michael,
- 3人の身勝手なコドモ達を再び抱けるなんて思いもせずに。
- for the three little selfish children they would never envelop again.
- やがて互いに織田信長という共通の敵を抱えるところとなる。
- Before long, both sides became to have the common enemy named Nobunaga ODA.
- 村田は年少のときから西郷隆盛に兄事し、尊王の志を抱いた。
- From a young age, Murata respected and was friends with Takamori SAIGO, and showed reverence for the emperor.
- このとき、村田は西郷を首相たらしめんとの抱負を開陳した。
- At that time, Murata openly stated his views of setting up Saigo as prime minister.
- すると維盛以下味方の武将が過剰な恐怖心を抱いてしまった。
- Starting with Koremori, his comrades were extremely scared.
- 東京赤坂 (東京都港区)の置屋・春本抱えの芸妓であった。
- She was a geisha in okiya (geisha dwelling) named Harumoto in Akasaka, Tokyo (Minato Ward, Tokyo).
- 沢が駆け寄って抱き起こした時にはもう事切れていたと言う。
- Hijikata is said to have been already dead when Sawa ran up to him to raise Hijikata in his arms.
- 乳母たちは副将を抱きかかえて泣き叫び、武士達は憐れんだ。
- Holding Yoshimune in their arms, the nurses burst into tears, arousing immense pity among the soldiers.
- 実兄・蝦夷に恋心を抱き苦悩するという人物に描かれている。
- Tojiko no irazume is depicted as a sister who loved her biological elder brother, Emishi.
- 逍遥はかねて『遊学八少年』という戯作の構想を抱いていた。
- Shoyo had had the idea of writing a gesaku (literary work of a playful, mocking, joking, silly or frivolous nature) called 'Yugaku hasshonen' (literally, eight young men studying away from their home).
- 満開の桜が続く隅田川堤で惣太は病に苦しむ少年を介抱する。
- On the bank of Sumida-gawa River lined with cherry trees in full bloom, Sota takes care of a boy suffering from his illness.
- 加賀鳶とは、加賀藩江戸藩邸が抱えていた火消し人足である。
- Kagatobi were firefighters that were employed for the residence that the Kaga Domain had in Edo.
- 彼らは神への畏れを知らず、人にたいして忠誠を抱きません。
- they have neither the fear of God nor fidelity to men,
- they have neither the fear of God nor fidelity to men,
- 私はこのモルモンの制度にはだれよりも反感を抱くものです。
- No one has a deeper disapprobation than I have of this Mormon institution;
- 彼女の方でも、ぼくの献身に特別な好意を抱いてくれたんだ。
- She, on her side, received my devotion with a certain favor.
- そしてウェンディは、ピーターを固く抱きしめてやりました。
- and Wendy held him tightly.
- ピーターには、何を抱こうとしているのか分かっていました。
- and he knew what it wanted to go round.
- 慶応三年六月十日の幕府召抱えでは、調役・見廻組並であった。
- When he was employed as a mercenary by the Tokugawa bakufu on July 11, 1867, he was a shirabeyaku (investigator) and mimawariguminami.
- 慶応3年6月10日の幕府召抱えでは、平同士として名がある。
- When the Tokugawa shogunate employed samurai on July 11, 1867, he was also employed as a hidadoshi (regimental soldier).
- 弟の伊恒は後に医者となり、岡本一抱(為竹)と名乗っている。
- Monzaemon's younger brother, Koretsune, became a doctor and later adopted the name, Ippo (or Ichiku) OKAMOTO.
- 多くの宿坊を抱えた寺院は大坊(たいぼう)と呼ぶことがある。
- Temples with many shukubo are sometimes called taibo (large living quarters for monks).
- 現在の里山が抱えている問題の一つに、税金負担の問題がある。
- One of the problems that Satoyama faces at present is the tax burden.
- とウェンディも2人をだき抱えてるようにして言ったのでした。
- she said, clutching them.
- 卵を抱いているにも関わらず、巣を差し出そうというのでした。
- to give him her nest, though there were eggs in it.
- 清麻呂は不審を抱き、改めて与曽女に宣命を訊くことを願い出る。
- Kiyomaro felt strange and asked Yosome that she ask the god to listen to the Imperial edict.
- 1867年6月10日の幕府召抱えでは平同士として名を連ねる。
- When the Shinsengumi was formally employed as a group of mercenaries by the shogunate on June 10, 1867, Higuma's name was included in a record as a Hira-doshi (common soldier).
- 勝川派は、役者似顔絵を得意として、多数の弟子を抱え隆盛する。
- The specialty of the Katsukawa school was actor portraits, and the school flourished with many apprentices.
- 病人の心情や、人間の誰もが抱くいたずらな感情を描写した作品。
- The story depicts the feelings of a sick person and the mischievous desires of the individual.
- この時直政は、生涯で唯一家康に不信感を抱いたと言われている。
- It is said this was the only time in his life that Naomasa felt a sense of distrust towards Ieyasu.
- 上杉軍が山形城を落としてから動く陰謀を抱いていたと言われる。
- This fact indicates that Masamune had plotted a scheme to take action once Uesugi troop captured the Yamagata-jo Castle.
- これによれば信長に対しては尊崇の念を抱いていることが伺える。
- Judging from the sentence, we can surmise that Mitsuhide had adoration and respect toward Nobunaga.
- 鳥屋から出てきたのは、今発射したばかりの火縄銃を抱えた勘平。
- Kanpei appears from toriya (a hut) with a matchlock gun in his hand, which he just used to shoot.
- 久秀は信長がかねてから所望していた古天明平蜘蛛を抱いて爆死。
- Hisahide died in an explosion by embracing Kotenmyo Hiragumo, a tea kettle, that Nobunaga had wanted to possess.
- これを耳にした後醍醐天皇は彼を召し抱え、自身の護持僧とした。
- Emperor Godaigo heard this and took Monkan into his service as his gojiso.
- - 異性を愛し、かたく抱き合うのも、清浄なる菩薩の境地である
- Loving the other sex and embracing each other tightly is a clean mental state of Bosatsu.
- 光琳が宗達を、抱一が光琳をそれぞれ私淑し、影響を受けている。
- Korin was strongly influenced by Sotatsu while Hoitsu was deeply influenced by Korin.
- あたりはいいし、おとなしいし、辛抱強いから人々の受けがいい。
- her smoothness, her very silence, and her patience speak to the people,
- 堀部弥兵衛は高齢であるため大高源五が抱いて下ろしたとしている。
- Since Yahei HORIBE was old, Gengo OTAKA carried him and took him on the ground.
- 所領争いのことで、工藤祐経は叔父・伊東祐親に恨みを抱いていた。
- Suketsune KUDO held a grudge against his uncle, Sukechika ITO, due to a territorial dispute.
- 二条城内で新規お召し抱えの天野将曹(将監とも)と試合して勝つ。
- He defeated Sosho (or Shokan) Amano, who was newly appointed, in a match at Nijo Castle.
- しかし伊賀越えを助けてくれた家康が景佐を召し抱えて家臣とした。
- However, Ieyasu, who was helped by Kagesuke to go through Iga Province, took him in as one of his vassals.
- 「松島図屏風」と呼ばれるようになったのは酒井抱一の影響である。
- It became entitled 'Waves at Matsushima' because of Hoitsu SAKAI.
- 母は、養賢が将来の金閣寺住職になることに強い期待を抱いていた。
- Yoken's mother had had high hopes for him that he would become the chief priest of the Kinkaku-ji Temple in the future.
- 「維新の名花」といわれた「桜木太夫」を抱えていたのはここである
- 'Sakuragi tayu,' famous as 'A beauty in the Meiji Restoration' belonged to Wachigaiya.
- 先代河内屋の内儀で、若くして2人の息子を抱えた未亡人となった。
- The wife of the former owner of KAWACHIYA, she becomes a widow with two sons at a young age.
- 口のへらない鷺坂は、腰を抱えてこそこそと、命からがら逃げてゆく
- Sneaky SAGISAKA crouching quietly, escapes by the skin of his teeth.
- 白醤油の産地(主に碧南周辺)を抱えており、家庭での需要も高い。
- The production region (mainly in Hekinan City, Aichi Prefecture) of shiro soy-sauce is in the Tokai region, which is highly used at home.
- 1867年6月10日の幕府召抱えでは、平隊士として名を連ねる。
- He was listed as a rank-and-file member in the name list compiled on June 10, 1867 when Shinsengumi was employed by bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun).
- その後各地を転々とした後、松平定綱に召し抱えられて二千石を得る。
- After having moved across Japan, Masashige finally met Sadatsuna MATSUDAIRA, who gave him a land of 2,000 koku (556 cubic meters of crop yield).
- また、、島村抱月らと文芸協会を開設し、新劇運動の先駆けとなった。
- In 1906, he established the Association of Literature with Hogetsu SHIMAMURA and others, and it set a precedent for the movement of shingeki (literally, new play).
- しかしながら、旧城下町の活性化を含め依然として難題を抱えている。
- However, difficulties including vitalizing the old castle town still exist.
- 親王が恨みを抱いたまま死去したため、怨霊が噂されるようになった。
- Imperial Prince Sawara passed away harboring a grudge, and this became the basis for rumors of his ghost.
- 「かく設け備へて、その御子を抱きて、城の外にさし出したまひき。」
- She got ready in that way, and then held her baby and stretched out her arms to the outside of the wall of the castle.'
- 室内では、屏風をめぐらし、几帳で囲み火鉢を抱え込んだと思われる。
- It is presumed that people who lived there in ancient times stayed close to a hibachi (charcoal brazier used for indoor heating) in a room where folding screens set up all around were encircled by curtained screens.
- It seems that people placed folding screens around surrounded by kicho in the room and held braziers in their hands.
- これに不満を抱いたのがイギリス公使であったハリー・パークスである。
- The man who was dissatisfied with this was England minister, Harry Parkes.
- 教経は一人を海に蹴り落とすと、二人を組み抱えたまま海に飛び込んだ。
- After kicking one of them overboard into the sea, Noritsune himself leapt into the water still grappling with the second man.
- このうち(1)(2)を抱非人(かかえ-)と呼び、(3)と区別する。
- Among these, (1) and (2) were called Kakae Hinin, so distinguished from (3).
- 古都税を制定した京都市も学園都市であり寺社仏閣を市内に抱えている。
- Kyoto City, which established the Old Capital Tax, is not only an university city but also has Buddhist temples and Shinto shrines.
- 慶応3年6月10日(1867年7月11日)、幕府召抱え時に平隊士。
- On July 11, 1867, when the Shinsengumi was employed by the Shogunate, his rank was a rank-and-file soldier.
- 杉原は詩作を好み、内閣総理大臣自身となる自分の抱負を詩にしていた。
- Sugihara liked to write poetry, and he wrote about his ambition to be the prime minister.
- そのうちに夕霧は物静かで奥ゆかしい彼女に思慕の念を抱くようになる。
- Before long, Yugiri came to feel affection towards Onna Ninomiya, who was quiet and graceful.
- このような浪士組の動静に不安を抱いた幕府は浪士組を江戸へ呼び戻す。
- The Shogunate became anxious about such unstable state of affairs of Roshigumi, and made the Roshigumi return to Edo.
- 利家は病中ながらも傳役として無理をおし出席、秀頼を抱いて着席した。
- Although Toshiie was ill, he attended as the guardian in spite of his bad physical condition, and sat down holding Hideyori on his knees.
- 1867年6月10日の幕府召抱えでは、平同士として名を連ねている。
- He was listed as a rank-and-file member in the name list that was compiled on June 10, 1867 when Shinsengumi was employed by bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun).
- 慶応三年(1867年)の幕府召抱えでは平同士として名を連ねている。
- He was listed as a rank-and-file member in the name list that was compiled when Shinsengumi was employed by bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) in 1867.
- しかし、このことが三好氏の義輝に対する危機感を抱かせる要因となった。
- However, these initiatives by Yoshiteru also induced the Miyoshi clan to entertain strong suspicion against him to a critical level.
- 用明天皇の異母弟の穴穂部皇子は皇位に就きたがっており、不満を抱いた。
- However, Emperor Yomei's half-brother, Prince Anahobe, who aspired to ascend the throne, was dissatisfied with his brother's succession.
- 呈子は美福門院の養女だったので、頼盛は親近感を抱いていたと思われる。
- It seems that Yorimori felt a close affinity with Teishi, as she was an adopted daughter of Bifukumonin.
- 変わり者のため、学才はあるが出世できなかった所を源氏に召抱えられた。
- Due to his eccentric nature he had not been promoted, however, as he was academically talented, Genji took him into his service.
- 桜田門外の変の影響を受け、のちに尊王攘夷の志を抱いて水戸に滞在する。
- Influenced by the Sakuradamongai Incident, he later stayed in Mito with aspirations for Sonno Joi (19th century slogan advocating reverence for the Emperor and the expulsion of foreigners).
- 日光山輪王寺・・・多数の僧兵を抱え、下野国でも有数の武装勢力になる。
- Rinno-ji Temple on Mt. Nikko; it held many Sohei and was one of the leading armed groups in Shimotsuke Province.
- たまりかねた判官はついに師直へ刃傷におよぶが、本蔵に抱き止められる。
- Hangan finally loses his temper and slashes Moronao, but he is held back by Honzo.
- この際には動転した被災者の少女が皇后に抱きつくという出来事もあった。
- A girl, one of victims losing her head unexpectedly clung to the Empress Michiko.
- 姫路市立美術館に酒井抱一が描いた集外三十六歌仙の画帖が収蔵されている。
- The Himeji City Museum of Art houses an album by Hoitsu SAKAI depicting scenes from Shugai Sanjurokkasen.
- 4男の血統は更に細かく別れ、安東金氏、金寧金氏などの大族を抱えている。
- The blood line of the fourth son is separated further into smaller groups, and has big families including the Andong Kim clan and the Gimnyeong Kim clan.
- 訳:元の主人から問題のあるとされた者を家来として召し抱えてはならない。
- Translation: Do not accept a retainer who was a hindrance to his ex-master.
- その4年後に妊り、頼朝の血を引く将軍後継者誕生の期待を周囲に抱かせる。
- Four years after the marriage, she got pregnant and people around her were expecting the birth of a successor to the general, who would be blood-tied to Yoritomo.
- 日清戦争後、西欧列強が中国分割の動きを激しくしていく中で危機感を抱く。
- After the Sino-Japanese War, he felt a sense of danger about the strenuous movement of powerful countries in Western Europe to split up China.
- 宮下太吉、菅野スガ、新村忠雄と共に天皇暗殺の構想を抱いていたとされる。
- Furukawa was believed to have had a design for an assassination of the Emperor with Takichi MIYASHITA, Suga KANNO and Tadao SHINMURA.
- 宮下太吉、菅野スガ、古河力作と共に天皇暗殺の構想を抱いていたとされる。
- It is suspected that Niimura had formulated a plan to assassinate the Emperor together with Takichi MIYASHITA, Suga KANNO and Rikisaku FURUKAWA.
- いずれも、いかにも大志を抱く素浪人にふさわしい話であり、創作であろう。
- Although all of these episodes seen to suggest that he had been a poor samurai with great ambition, they are most likely fiction.
- 放蕩の限りをつくし、遊郭に義父・徳兵衛の名前でつけを抱えている問題児。
- He is extremely dissipated, and has fallen in to debt using his father-in-law's name.
- 蘇我毛人はある日天女と見まごう美しい女童に出会い、ほのかな恋心を抱く。
- One day, SOGA no Emishi met a beautiful girl who just looked like a celestial nymph, and had a secret crush on her.
- 特に開国後の貿易開始に伴う経済の困難と西洋の学問の流入に関心を抱いた。
- He was especially interested in economic difficulties and inflow of western learning associated with the initiation of trade after Japan opened its country.
- そこに葛の葉という女性がやってきて、保名を介抱して家まで送りとどける。
- Then, a women called Kuzunoha comes to Yasuna, cares for him, and gets him back home.
- 万造は加賀藩のお抱え狂言師であった三宅藤九郎家の弟子家の出身であった。
- Manzo was originally from a subordinate family of the Tokuro MIYAKE family whose family head Tokuro MIYAKE was a retained Kyogen performer of the Kaga Domain.
- こうした状況に不満を抱いた千家や杉渓言長らは男爵議員の総結集を目指した。
- Some members such as SENGE and Tokinaga SUGITANI were dissatisfied with such circumstances and aimed to mobilize entire baronial members.
- 藤壷は一人秘密を抱えとおす決意をし、源氏との一切の交流を持とうとしない。
- Fujitsubo decided that she would keep the truth to herself, and would not see Genji at all.
- 上記の状況下において、頼朝は政治的な窮地に立たされ、危機感を強く抱いた。
- Under the circumstances mentioned above, Yoritomo, who was put in a politically difficult situation, developed a strong sense of crisis.
- 北条氏滅亡後、松田氏は交渉をしていた前田氏に4,000石で召抱えられた。
- After the fall of the Hojo clan, the Matsuda clan was employed for 4,000 koku (crop yield) by the Maeda clan that they were negotiating with.
- 京都市は学生の街としても知られ、市内に三十六校の大学・短期大学を抱える。
- Kyoto City is known as a student city, as it is home to 36 universities and junior colleges.
- 抱幅(だきはば)和服の右か左の前身頃の胸のあたりの位置の左右方向の長さ。
- Dakihaba: The width of either the right-hand or the left-hand Maemigoro at the height of the chest.
- 勤皇党のうち、明治政府への強い不満を抱く構成員により、敬神党が結成された。
- Members of the Kinno-to party who were deeply dissatisfied with the Meiji Government formed the Keishin-to party.
- さらに末尾では草庵の生活に愛着を抱くことさえも悟りへの妨げとして否定する。
- Moreover, at the end of the work he denied any attachment to life in a thatched hut because it would prevent people from achieving spiritual enlightenment.
- その結果、多くの蝦夷(居留民及び捕虜)をその支配地に抱え込むことになった。
- As a result, the government had many Emishi (residents and captives) under their control.
- 長期間皇太子で過ごした平城には、それなりに自らの施政に対する抱負があった。
- Heizei had spent a long time as Crown Prince and had a certain degree of ideas about how to govern.
- またこの間、徳川方は豊臣方が浪人が退城しない事について不審感を抱いている。
- In the meantime the Tokugawa side had suspicious feelings toward the Toyotomi side because ronin would not leave the castle.
- 言語や習慣の異なる者に対して、古代人は畏敬の念と共に、不可触の念を抱いた。
- The ancient people felt they conveyed a sense of awe, as if they were untouchable by those who had different languages and customs.
- しかし、天皇家に直接召抱えられて廷臣となり、禁裏御使番などをつとめている。
- However, he became a courtier, receiving summons directly from the Emperor's family, and served as an Otsukaiban (a person responsible for order and patrol in the battlefield) for the Imperial Palace, and so on.
- そのことから、彼女とその忘れ形見である源氏、さらに藤壺中宮に敵愾心を抱く。
- Because of this, Kokiden feels hatred for Kiritsubo, Genji, whom she left behind, and Empress Fujitsubo.
- しかし義経に不信を抱く頼朝は鎌倉入りを許さず、宗盛父子のみを鎌倉に入れた。
- However, Yoritomo, who was distrustful of Yoshitsune, did not allow him to enter Kamakura, but only let TAIRA no Munemori and his son enter.
- 島左近召し抱えのエピソードは、この話が入り交じって伝えられたとされている。
- The episode about hiring Sakon SHIMA might have become intermixed with this anecdote.
- この展覧会を通じて出会った光琳の優品は、抱一を絵師として大きく成長させた。
- Hoichi greatly developed his talent for painting by seeing the excellent works of Korin at the exhibition.
- 出勤前のわずか10分か15分の間を唯一の娘である芳子を抱き上げて慈しんだ。
- In the short time of 10 to 15 minutes before heading off to the Ministry, he showed affection to his only daughter, Yoshiko, by lifting her in his arms.
- 悪党道玄が持病に苦しむ百姓太次右衛門を介抱する振りをして殺害し金子を奪う。
- Evil Dogen, while pretending to care for a peasant named Tajiuemon who was suffering from chronic illness, murders him and steals his money.
- しかし一方で、近年は中国などからの輸入筆や後継者問題など抱える問題も多い。
- On the other hand, recently, there are several issues on the Kumano-fude, such as imported writing brushes from China or other countries and a limited number of successors.
- どちらも、一門を抱えるほどであったが、四条派を継いだのは豊彦の方であった。
- They both had a large number of people of the school, but Toyohiko succeeded the Shijo school.
- でもスメーとスターキーときたら恐怖のあまり、お互いに抱きつくありさまです。
- but Smee and Starkey clung to each other in terror.
- その後、町に近い餅屋へ、赤ちゃんを抱えた女が毎日餅を買いに来るようになった。
- After a while, a woman who holds a baby appears every day at a rice cake store near the town to buy some.
- 取締の対象であり、捕まった野非人は元の居所に返されるか、抱非人に編入された。
- Nobinin who was under control and captured was returned to original place or transferred to Kakae-Hinin's place.
- 慶応3年(1867年)6月の新選組幕府召抱えでは平同士として記載されている。
- At the time when Shinsengumi was employed as mercenaries by the Tokugawa bakufu in July, 1867, he was recorded as a Hira-doshi (a fellow troop with no title).
- その時、御産に奉仕していた伊周は妹の亡骸を抱き、声も惜しまず慟哭したという。
- It is said that Korechika, who was present during the delivery, gathered his younger sister's dead body and wailed without restraint.
- 市村辰之助は両長抱として、鉄之助は土方歳三附属を命じられた(島田魁英名録)。
- Tatsunosuke ICHIMURA was assigned to ryochoho(long gunner) and Tetsunosuke was ordered to work under Toshizo HIJIKATA (Kai SHIMADA's Eimeiroku [Record of Shinsengumi members]).
- 一、大まかに言えば、第一に欲深く、気むずかしく、良い人を抱えようともしない。
- 10. Broadly saying, he is greedy to begin with, hard to please, and will not take good men into his service.
- また、作品によっては茶器を抱いて爆死する場面がイベントとして再現されている。
- In some games a scene of killing himself in an explosion with a tea utensil in his arms is re-enacted as an event.
- 変事を聞いて駆け付けた大仏、秋田らによって介抱され自分がだまされたと気づく。
- He was cared for by OSARAGI Mutsunokami and Jonosuke AKITA Nyudo, who rushed to the place where he was after hearing what happened to Takatoki, and Takatoki found out that he had been cheated.
- 揚巻は助六に気付けの水を含ませて、肌と肌を合わせ、じっと抱きしめる(濡れ場。
- Agemaki has Sukeroku take a rest and hugs him for a while--Love scene.
- これにより、楽器を立てて抱え、横に払う形で撥を扱うことができるようになった。
- With this, players could hold the instrument horizontally and flick their plectrums sideways.
- (特にアメリカ合衆国ドルを抱えたものを “dollar cat” と呼ぶ)。
- (Particularly, one holding a U.S. dollar coin is called 'a dollar cat.')
- しかしながら、矢が尽きたり弦が切れたときに用をなさなくなる欠点を抱えている。
- However, this weapon had a serious drawback in that it became useless when all the arrows ran out or a bowstring broke.
- 小さな卵をブドウの房状にして腹脚に抱え、孵化するまでの1-2ヶ月間保護する。
- They protect their eggs by holding the botryoidally-gathered small eggs in their abdominal legs for one or two months until they hatch.
- 彼の胸に重みをあずける彼女としっかり抱き合うのは、彼にとって憩いの時だった。
- for he could rest with her held fast against his chest.
- 平安時代末期から、延暦寺、興福寺などの大寺社は僧兵を抱えて独自の武力を備えた。
- From the late Heian period, large temples such as the Enryaku-ji and Kofuku-ji Temples kept monk warriors and an independent military power.
- 天野は男谷派の同門だが、新規お召し抱えの意地もあって「参った」といわなかった。
- Amano who belonged to the same Odani school was nevertheless too proud of his new post to say, 'You've got me.'
- この頃の吉川氏は本領の駿河国だけではなく、安芸国や播磨国にも所領を抱えていた。
- Around that time, the Kikkawa clan also owned shoryo (territory) in Aki and Harima Provinces other than honryo (main domain) in Suruga Province.
- 近年、黄梅院にある墓を発掘したところ、刀を抱いた形で埋葬されていたことが判明。
- The grave in Obai-in was recently excavated, revealing a figure embracing a sword.
- いずれも亡国の憂いを抱き、権利の回復運動に進もうとするかれらの交情が描かれる。
- The story develops around the friendship among those three, who were grieving over their circumstances of being on exile, and trying to restore their rights.
- 源五兵衛は一間の内に三五郎と小万の赤子がいるのに気づき、赤子を抱いて出てくる。
- In a room, Gengobe finds an infant Koman bore Sangoro; he lifts the infant in his arms and comes out of the room.
- また真里谷氏内部にも家督争いに介入した義明に対して不快感を抱いていた者がいた。
- Some people within the Mariya clan were offended by Yoshiaki's intervention in the dispute over the succession.
- 皮一枚残して斬ることを「抱き首」といい、この形に斬るのが介錯人の礼儀とされた。
- The severing of the head while leaving it attached by a single band of skin is called 'daki-kubi' and etiquette dictated that this is how the kaishakunin was to perform his duty.
- これに江戸時代に入ると日本独特と云われる大筒抱え打ちの業(大鉄砲)が加わった。
- In the Edo period, the art of underarm firing of Japanese artillery, which was unique to Japan, was included.
- したがって、こうした人たちはその事業を成し遂げるのに大きな困難を抱えています。
- Therefore such as these have great difficulties in consummating their enterprise,
- 橋の通りの下で小さな少年が二人、互いに抱き合って横になり、暖め合っていました。
- Under the archway of a bridge two little boys were lying in one another's arms to try and keep themselves warm.
- 過去最高の174議席を抱えて迎えた1924年、清浦奎吾による清浦内閣が発足した。
- In 1924, with the record number of 174 seats occupied by members of Kenkyukai, KIYOURA Cabinet led by Keigo KIYOURA was born.
- 泣き崩れた小村を両脇から伊藤博文と山県有朋が抱えて首相官邸へ連れて行ったという。
- It is said that Hirobumi ITO and Aritomo YAMAGATA carried Komura, who collapsed in tears, in arms from both side to Shushokantei (prime minister's official residence).
- (詳細は後述)また桐火桶を抱えながら歌を作る癖をからかわれていた事も有名である。
- (Details mentioned later) Also, he was also famous for the curious habit of holding onto a brazier made of Paulownia wood when composing poems.
- 重太郎は鳥取藩士として江戸政界に関わる中で勝海舟の開国論に反感を抱くようになる。
- While being involved in the politics of Edo as one of the Tottori clan members, he began to feel opposed to Kaishu KATSU's idea of opening Japan to foreign countries.
- また毛利氏の勢力拡大に危機感を抱いた陶隆房は、元就から支配権を奪回しようとした。
- Alarmed by the Mori clan's increasing influence, Takafusa SUE attempted to usurp their dominion.
- 心中に抱いた大望を隠し遊興に耽溺する姿は、十三代目片岡仁左衛門が近代随一だった。
- In the modern day, the best actor who played the role of Yuranosuke, who lives a life of debauchery while harboring an ambition in mind, was Nizaemon KATAOKA the 13th.
- 彼らは町や村単位で抱えられ、床と呼ばれる仮店で商売を行ったため床屋とも呼ばれる。
- They worked in the whole town or village, and they were also called Tokoya because they did business at a makeshift salon called toko.
- この内、武田源三郎は村岡藩主となった山名豊国が200石を以って召抱えたとされる。
- It is said that Toyokuni YAMANA, who became the lord of Muraoka domain, employed Genzaburo TAKEDA with 200 koku (55.6 cubic meters of rice).
- 特に南部(旧山城国)は、京都市や宇治市といった観光都市を抱える為、観光業は強い。
- In particular, the southern area (former Yamashiro Province) has a strong tourist industry, due to its inclusion of sight-seeing cities, such as Kyoto City and Uji City.
- 江戸時代、各藩は弓術師範を召し抱えたが、それらのほとんどは日置流の射手であった。
- During the Edo period, each domain employed its own grand master of archery, however, they were mostly archers from the Heki school.
- 男はヒョウタンをしっかり抱え持っているようには見えず、危なっかしい手つきである。
- The man does not appear to be holding the gourd tightly but instead does so in an awkward manner.
- 流祖森田庄兵衛光吉(1597年~1632年)が一家を成し、徳川家康に抱えられた。
- Afterward, Shobe Mitsuyoshi MORITA (1597 - 1632) finally established the head family and they were retained by Ieyasu TOKUGAWA.
- かつては『保暦間記』の記述により、野心を抱いた北条宗方が引き起こしたものとされた。
- According to descriptions in 'Horyakukanki' (a history book of the 14 century in Japan), it was once said that this incident was caused by ambitious Munekata HOJO.
- 薫を抱き上げた源氏はその容姿の美しさに柏木の面影を見て、さすがに怒りも失せ涙した。
- Genji, holding up Kaoru and seeing Kashiwagi in the baby's beauty, forgot his anger and cried.
- 源氏の宮に拒まれて傷心を抱える狭衣は、偶然出会った飛鳥井女君と契って心を癒される。
- Sagoromo is heartbroken after being rejected by Genji no Miya but his heart is healed after a chance sexual encounter with Asukai no Onnagimi.
- 『香取田所文書』が作成された下総国もそうした紛争を抱えた地域の1つであったという。
- It is said Shimousa Province where 'Katori Tadokoro Monjo' was compiled was one of those troubled areas.
- これは貴族色が強まった義満晩年の政策に反感を抱く武士達の不満に応えたものであった。
- These measures were in response to the discontent felt by many warriors toward the policies, which heavily favored the nobility, enacted by Yoshimitsu in his final years.
- 都には小さな川は流れているが、人口10万人を抱えていた当時、常に水が不足していた。
- Although there were a few streams running down the city, it was not enough to support a population of 100,000.
- 刑務官刑務官の抱える諸問題や死刑執行人概説といった犯罪者と関わる職業も世襲が多い。
- Heredity often also applies to such occupations as prison officers and executioners, as seen in social problems found among prison officers or the summary of executioners.
- 慶応3年6月10日(1867年7月11日)の幕府召抱えでは平同士として名を連ねる。
- Katsunoshin's name appeared as a Hira-doshi (common soldier) in a record of the Shinsengumi which was then formally employed as a group of mercenaries by the shogunate on July 11, 1867.
- 氏頼は扇谷上杉家の今後に不安を抱き、「大森教訓状」と呼ばれる諫言状を定正に送った。
- Concerned with the future of the Ogigayatsu-Uesugi clan, Ujiyori sent a letter of remonstration to Sadamasa called 'Omori's Teachings.'
- 賀茂季鷹・岸駒・飯田忠彦など、著名な文化人や学者を家臣として抱えていたことも有名。
- It is well known they had famous, highly educated people as retainers, such as KAMO no Suetaka, Ganku and Tadahiko IIDA.
- 近世期、観世流は幕府に抱えられる四座一流の筆頭とされ、幕末まで最大の流勢を誇った。
- In the early-modern times the school of Kanze was recognized as the head of Shiza Ichiryu that was given patronage by bakufu, and the school exerted the greatest influence until the end of the Edo period.
- 後に桑名藩主・松平定綱(定勝の子)に召し抱えられて、桑名藩で服部半蔵家は存続する。
- Later, he was hired by the lord of Kuwana Domain, Sadatsuna MATSUDAIRA (a son of Sadakatsu) and the family of Hanzo HATTORI persisted in Kuwana Domain.
- でもブリキの木こりはイヌを捕まえるとしっかりと抱えて、ネズミたちに呼びかけました。
- But the Tin Woodman caught the dog in his arms and held him tight, while he called to the mice,
- なお、岸和田藩は食野家から多額の借財を抱えており、藩財政は同家の強い影響下にあった。
- Moreover, Kishiwada Domain had a large amount of debt with the Meshino family, so the family had a strong influence over the finances of the domain.
- 自信たっぷりだったこの僧も、真女児に負け、毒気にあたって介抱の甲斐なく死んでいった。
- The confident monk, however, is defeated by Manago, and he dies of her poison despite their care.
- 天皇の父が臣下である摂関家を目上としなければならない事に対しても天皇は不満を抱いた。
- The Emperor Kokaku was disgruntled about the fact that the emperor's father had to show respect the line of regents and advisers who were the subordinates of the emperor.
- 直友は、義久と忠恒から「忠真が降伏すれば今までどおり召抱える。」という証文をとった。
- Naotomo had a letter of proof from Yoshihisa and Tadatsune stating, 'If Tadamasa surrenders, you will continue to be vassals as before.'
- 数人の名題役者が巨額の賃金を得、それによって門弟を抱える江戸時代以来の制度を改めた。
- He reformed the Edo system in which a handful of lead actors acquired huge amounts of salary with which they supported their disciples.
- 桐壺更衣に生き写しの藤壺に対しても、源氏が藤壺に懐いたこともあって強い敵愾心を抱く。
- She also had strong hostility toward Fujitsubo who was the very image of Kiritsubo no koi, because Genji became attached to Fujitsubo.
- この場での團十郎は戦国武将としての光秀を演じると解釈し、あっさりと謀反の野望を抱く。
- Danjuro's interpretation of Mitsuhide in this scene was as a feudal warlord and therefore he easily oriented himself to rebellion.
- この逸話は、現在の辛抱が将来の利益となることを象徴する物語としてしばしば引用される。
- This episode is often quoted as a story which tells that present pains lead to future benefits.
- 更に延暦寺はかねてから殿原衆が勝手に上乗を請求している事に対しても不満を抱いていた。
- In addition to that, Enryaku-ji Temple had been disgruntled about the fact that Tonobara-shu gained Uwanori without Enryaku-ji Temple's permission.
- 「沖縄県の人々にそのような気持ちから少しでも力になればという思いを抱いてきました。」
- In line with my above-mentioned belief, I want to help people in Okinawa Prefecture as much as possible.'
- 京は三条の大臣どのに 抱えられたる 一寸法師 法師法師とお気に入り 姫のお伴で清水へ
- Issunboshi, he was hired by a minister of Sanjo in Kyoto, he was favored, being called Hoshi, Hoshi, he went to Kiyomizu accompanying the princess
- ウェンディはピーターと離れて一人で行くなんて嫌!とばかりにピーターに抱きつきました。
- She clung to him; she refused to go without him;
- これに危機感を抱いた頼家ら鎌倉幕府首脳は奉行人である中原親能を上洛させて弁明に努めた。
- During this situation, the leaders of the Kamakura bakufu, including Yoriie, felt a sense of crisis, and sent Chikayoshi NAKAHARA, the government commissioner, to Kyoto to explain the situation.
- また他にも同県邑智郡美郷町 (島根県)にある湯抱温泉鴨山の地という斎藤茂吉の説がある。
- There is another theory by Mokichi SAITO that his place of death was in Kamoyama in Yugakae hot springs in Misato Town, Ochi County (Shimane Prefecture).
- 貿易を掌握し、みずからが多くの渡来銭を抱える有力者は、その価値の低下を恐れたのである。
- This is because those persons who controlled the foreign trade and possessed lots of coins brought from China were afraid that the values of these coins were downgraded.
- 慶応3年6月10日(1867年7月11日)の幕府召抱えでは平同士として名を連ねている。
- Ryozo's name appeared as a Hira doshi (regimental soldier) in a record of the Shinsengumi which was formally employed as a group of mercenaries by the Tokugawa bakufu on July 11, 1867.
- 首を取り戻した数日後、乳母の一人が首をふところに、一人が亡骸を抱いて桂川に身を投げた。
- Several days after taking back his head, they drowned themselves in the Katsura-gawa River, with one of them holding his head and the other holding his body.
- 西洋文明の優れた一面を強く認識する一方で同時にコンプレックスを抱くことになったという。
- While he strongly recognized the superior points of Western civilizations, he also noticed his inferiority complex when confronted with the West.
- 女子は観音菩薩の化身であり、男子に抱着し、その歓喜心を得て、もって男子の暴悪を鎮めた。
- A woman of Kangiten, who was an avatar of Kannon Bosatsu (Kannon Bodhisattva), embraced a man and quelled his violation by invoking his feeling of enjoyment.
- また、公家や僧侶から商工業者まで各階層の消費者を多く抱えており、金融業も発展していた。
- Also, Kyoto had many of consumers in each social class, from the Court noble, the Buddhist monk to the commercial and industrial men, and was developed in the financial business.
- 置屋はあくまで芸妓の抱元(タレントでいう所属事務所)であり、客を遊ばせる場所ではない。
- Okiya is kakaemoto (similar to management offices that entertainers belong to) of geigi and is not a place to entertain customers.
- 災害に遭っても「たれだけは持っていく」と甕を抱えて避難したという逸話も残るほどである。
- There is even an episode of a restaurant owner escaping with his pot of sauce because he had to 'take the sauce before anything else' when a disaster struck.
- 人は、これと反対の性質をしかるべき強さで持っていれば、こういう感情を抱くものなのです。
- a person could not have the opposite qualities in due strength without entertaining these feelings.
- 「義仲は、法皇が頼朝と手を結んで自分を殺そうとしているのではないかと疑念を抱いている。」
- Yoshinaka has a suspicion that the Cloistered Emperor will join hands with Yoritomo to kill him.
- それまで、幕府お抱えの宿館として城番をおいて管理していたが、水口城は同氏の居城となった。
- Before the castle belonged to the Kato clan, the bakufu was taking care of it as their Shukukan with a Joban staying there.
- 寿永元年(1182年)6月7日、由比々浜での酒宴で、酒に酔い倒れた加藤景廉の介抱を行う。
- On June 7, 1182, he took care of Kagekado KATO who got falling-down drunk at a drinking party at Yuigahama.
- 杉山本人も当初は明解な釈明が能わない有様で、以後近衛は杉山に強い不信感を抱くようになる。
- To begin with, Sugiyama himself was not able to give a clear account and, from this point onward, Konoe began to distrust Sugiyama.
- また、家康を裏切り、秀吉の下に寝返って家臣となった石川数正には激しい憎しみを抱いていた。
- He held a deep grudge against Kazumasa ISHIKAWA, who betrayed Ieyasu and became a vassal of Hideyoshi.
- 彼らは全国の藩に召し抱えられ、城石垣等を施工するようになったというが、不明な部分も多い。
- It is said that the Ano-shu Guild people took service with the clans throughout Japan and that they began to construct stone walls of castles and the like, but much remains unknown.
- 野花屋の抱えである新藁おみよがお富と瓜二つなのに惚れこんだ源左衛門はおみよに付きまとう。
- Falling in love with Shinwara Oyomi, who belonged to Nobanaya, who is exactly like Otomi, Genzaemon stays near Oyomi.
- 左官の長兵衛は、腕は立つのだが、無類のばくち好きが高じて、仕事もせずに借金を抱えている。
- Chobei was a skilled plasterer, but he didn't work and was in debt because he hooked on gambles.
- 蓮華王院には荘園・所領が寄進され、二条は後白河の院政復活の動きに警戒心を抱くことになる。
- The manor and private land were given to Renge o in, Emperor Nijo started to have suspicions that Emperor Goshirakawa in was starting to rule a cloister government.
- その像は天女のような姿をし、子供を1人(末子の愛好とされる)抱き、右手には吉祥果を持つ。
- Her figure had been made imitating Tennyo (celestial maiden) with a child (regarded as her youngest child, Ainuru) in her arms and Kichijo-ka in her right hand.
- 馬車でつれていかれ死を迎えるのか、愛するものを抱きしめるために急いでいるのでしょうか?
- Did he drive away to meet death, or hasten to the embraces of his beloved?
- というのは、世襲の君主には反感を抱かせる原因も少なく、またそうする必要も少ないのだから、
- For the hereditary prince has less cause and less necessity to offend;
- オーランドウは、アダムが弱っているのを見て、この老僕を腕に抱え、快適な木陰へ連れていき、
- Orlando, seeing him in this weak state, took his old servant up in his arms and carried him under the shelter of some pleasant trees;
- 九鬼氏は石高にそぐわない多くの家臣団を召し抱えていたため、財政は入封早々より行き詰まった。
- Soon after Kuki clan entered Sanda, they began to face financial difficulty due to an excess number of vassals over their crop yields.
- 明治26年5月25日、刀を差し、猟銃を抱えた熊太郎・弥五郎は雨の深夜を狙って犯行に及んだ。
- On May 25, 1893, Kumataro and Yagoro, wearing swords and holding guns, committed the crime intentionally in the rainy midnight.
- これを聞いた二位ノ尼は死を決意して、幼い安徳天皇を抱き寄せ、宝剣を腰にさし、神璽を抱えた。
- Upon hearing this, Tokiko (also known as Nii no ama, the Nun of the Second Rank) and others resolved to end their own lives, and holding the child Emperor Antoku tight, Tokiko girded the treasured sword (one of the three Imperial regalia) around her waist and seized the Grand Jewels.
- 三人衆はこれに不満を抱く順慶と興福寺に対して久秀討伐を持ちかけて秘かに手を結んだのである。
- The three men proposed to Junkei and Kofuku-ji Temple, both displeased with this development, to attack Hisahide and entered into a clandestine alliance with them.
- 暗夜に平季武が馬で川を渡っていると、川の中程に産女がいて「これを抱け」と言って赤子を渡す。
- In a dark night, when TAIRA no Suetake got across a river on a horse, an ubume was in the middle of the river and handed a baby to him saying 'Hold this!'
- 平泉寺白山神社・・・延暦寺末寺として、最盛期には8千人の僧兵を抱えて越前国に勢力を伸ばす。
- Heisen-ji Temple Hakusan-jinja Shrine; as the branch temple of Enryaku-ji Temple, it held eight thousand Sohei and extended its power to Echizen Province.
- 武田家家臣は、流れ者勘助の才を評価しようとしなかったが、晴信は板垣の推挙なら、と召抱える。
- Vassals of the Takeda Family would not appraise a stranger Kansuke, but Harunobu (Shingen) employed him since he was recommended by Itagaki.
- 新橋地区(元吉町)の住民はこの乱開発に危惧を抱き、この地域の町並み保存を行政に働きかけた。
- Being concerned about rampant development, residents in the Shinbashi area (Motoyoshi-cho) pressed the government to preserve the old townscape of the area.
- 不満を抱いた後白河は、治承3年(1179年)になると平氏の勢力を削減するため圧力を加える。
- Goshirakawa was against it and he started applying political pressure to reduce the Taira clan forces in 1179.
- それを見た阿修羅は驚いて、帝釈天の計略があるかもしれないという疑念を抱き、撤退したという。
- Ashura was surprised to see Taishakuten's behavior and drew off doubting if he had some plots.
- 髭黒太政大臣亡き後、玉鬘は遺された三男二女を抱え、零落した家を復興させんと躍起になっていた。
- After Higekuro Daijo-daijin passed away, Tamakazura was left with her three sons and two daughters, and tried to restore her ruined family.
- 北清事変以後のロシア帝国の満洲進出に警戒感を抱き、日本政府に対して強硬策を取るように迫った。
- The society pressed the government to take forceful measures sensing a danger from Russia which expanded into Manchuria after the Boxer Rebellion.
- 西晋末の葛洪(かっこう)は、『抱朴子(ほうぼくし)』を著し、仙人となるための修行法を説いた。
- Katsuko (Ge-hong) in the Western Jìn Dynasty wrote 'Hobokushi,' in which he explained the ascetic practices involved in becoming a sennin (immortal mountain wizard).
- また、既存の所領で紛争を抱えていた場合には安堵状による所領保障が恩賞となりうることもあった。
- If there had been any conflict in an existing holding, a holding confirmation could have replaced a reward.
- 平人・抱非人・穢多が、経済的困窮などによって欠落(かけおち)し、無宿となり、浮浪状態となる。
- Commoner, Kakae-Hinin, Eta became homeless because of economic hardships.
- しかし、「人」とあることが敬意を意味するという明証はなく、梅原論とおなじ問題点を抱えている。
- However, there is no positive proof that being 'Hito' (man) means being paid respect, and his opinion also has the same problems as Umehara's.
- 清盛はやむを得ず出兵を承諾するが、内心では事態の悪化を招いた後白河と西光に憤りを抱いていた。
- Having no choice but to comply, Kiyomori dispatched troops; however, he held a deep seated resentment against Goshirakawa and Saiko for causing the situation to deteriorate.
- 抱一も若い頃から俳諧や狂歌、浮世絵等に才能を発揮し、30歳の時句集「軽挙館句藻」を刊行する。
- Hoichi also showed his talent since he was young, for haikai (seventeen-syllable verse), kyoka, ukiyoe (Japanese woodblock prints) and so on, and at the age of 30 published his verse collection 'Keikyokankuso.'
- 幼少時には、兄(頼重)を差し置いての世子決定が光圀の気持ちに複雑なものを抱かせたといわれる。
- It seems that Mitsukuni had mixed feelings about the fact that rather than his elder brother (Yorishige), he was appointed as the heir when he was young.
- (例)劇中の役者がたまたま実際の親子で、その二人が抱き合って感涙に咽ぶとても感動的なシーン。
- Example 4: When a real father and son play the roles of a parent and a child (sometimes mother and daughter), at the scene such actors embrace each other shedding tears of emotion
- 権太の場合は、父親に刺されたのち本心を吐露し、母親に抱かれながら死んでいくという役柄である。
- In the case of Gonta, after he was stabbed by his father, he confesses his true feelings and dies in the arms of his mother.
- しかし農家の後継者不足や果樹消費の多角化等、日本のミカン栽培は今なお様々な問題を抱えている。
- However, mikan cultivation in Japan has had many problems to date such as difficulty of finding successors of farms, diversification of fruit consumption and so on.
- 傭兵は優れていたとしても、強大な敵や不信を抱いた臣民から、君主を守るには十分ではありません。
- even if they should be good they would not be sufficient to defend you against powerful enemies and distrusted subjects.
- こうした審判は、人間の自由に関して庶民が抱く感情や意見の状況について多くを語っているのです。
- These trials speak volumes as to the state of feeling and opinion among the vulgar with regard to human liberty.
- 畿内における宗門の責任者であった蓮淳は、熱心な法華宗徒であった元長に対し深い恨みを抱いていた。
- Renjun, who was responsible for the religious community in Kinai, had strong resentment against Motonaga, who was a pious follower of the Hokke sect (Nichiren sect).
- が、討ち入り後、浪士たちが英雄化されると態度を一転させて大石内蔵助の遺児大石大三郎を召抱えた。
- But after the raid when the roshi became heros, he suddenly changed his attitude and took Daizaburo OISHI, orphan of Kuranosuke OISHI, into his care.
- もう一つは「○分(○家抱)・×作」と併記して負担義務者と実際の耕作者に分けて記したものである。
- Another was that the actual cultivator of the land was differentiated from the person responsible for those burdens, and it went, 'The land is owned by - (or, 'held by the family of - ') and cultivated by -.'
- 『吾妻鏡』によると二位ノ尼が宝剣と神璽を持って入水、按察の局が安徳天皇を抱いて入水したとある。
- According to the 'Azuma kagami,' Tokiko jumped holding the Sword and Jewels, while it was Lady Azechi who jumped holding Emperor Antoku.
- 新選組とは佐幕と勤王倒幕で袂をわかっただけに、新選組の襲来を恐れていつも刀を抱いて寝たという。
- Goryo-eji broke ranks with Shinsengumi because they were Kinno-Tobaku, people loyal to the emperor with an aim to overthrow the shogunate government, and Sabaku, the Bakufu supporters; which allegedly caused Goryo-eji to always carry swords with him while he slept in case he was ever raided by the Shinsengumi.
- この明治憲法が抱えていた欠陥がより終戦に至るまでの日本の国家社会主義化を助長した点は否めない。
- It cannot deny that the defect of the Meiji Constitution more promoted national socialization in Japan by the end of the war.
- 日本画(障壁画):狩野派(狩野探幽)、琳派(俵屋宗達、尾形光琳)、酒井抱一、土佐派(土佐光起)
- Japanese-style painting (pictures on partitions): Kano school (Tanyu KANO), Rinpa school (Sotatsu TAWARAYA and Korin OGATA), Hoitsu SAKAI, and Tosa school (Mitsuki TOSA)
- その後、水戸藩主徳川斉昭に請われ召し抱えられたが4年後、天保4年(1833年)2月22日死去。
- Though he was asked to serve Nariaki TOKUGAWA who was the lord of the Mito domain later, he died 4 years later, in April 11, 1833.
- 慶応3年6月10日の幕府召抱えでは、平同士として名を連ねるものの、同年の12月までに脱走した。
- When the Tokugawa shogunate employed samurai on July 11, 1867, he was also employed as a hidadoshi (regimental soldier), but he eventually escaped from the corps no later than December 1867.
- これに不満を抱いた大島は7月23日 (旧暦)、外務省の広津弘信(作家広津柳浪の父)と懇談した。
- Since dissatisfied with the dismissal, on September 7 OSHIMA had a talk with Hironobu HIROTSU of Ministry of Foreign Affairs (father of 広津柳浪 a writer).
- 無論、有能な人材も重視し、安祥・岡崎譜代だけでなく今川氏・武田氏・北条氏の旧臣を多く召抱えた。
- Needless to say, he valued competent persons highly, and employed many former retainers of the Imagawa clan, of the Takeda clan, and of the Hojo clan in addition to those of Fudai retainers in the Ansho and Okazaki areas.
- 長い鼻をもつ象頭人身の像で、日本では男女2体の像が向き合って抱擁している形に表わすものが多い。
- Many statues of Kangiten, which have elephant heads and human bodies with long elephant trunks, are expressed in Japan as a figure in which a man and a woman embrace each other face to face.
- 児童雑誌「赤い鳥」創刊、歌謡「宵待草」大流行、島村抱月病死(スペイン風邪)、第1回全国蹴球大会
- The first publication of a children's magazine 'Akai-tori' (red bird), great hit of a song 'Yoimachi-gusa,' death of Hougetsu SHIMAMURA (the Spanish flu), and holding of the first national football tournament
- 加賀藩3代藩主前田利常より召し抱えの意があったが、宗和はこれを辞して2代七之助方氏が出仕した。
- When there was an offer for Sowa to serve Toshitsune MAEDA, the third lord of Kaga Domain, as a tea ceremony master of the house, Sowa declined it and instead had Shichinosuke (七之助) Masauji, the second head of the family, serve the lord.
- なぜなら、彼の暴力によって民衆が抱く憎悪からは、その優れた名声によって守られていたからです。
- because his supreme renown always protected him from that hatred which the people might have conceived against him for his violence.
- さらに義治はこの事件に不満を抱く一部家臣団によって、父と共に一時的に観音寺城を追われてしまった。
- Further, Yoshiharu, together with his father, was deported from Kannonji Castle temporarily by elements of the Rokkaku feudatory who felt discontented with the feud.
- 秀吉は文禄・慶長の役を実行したが、その最中に死去し、後継者問題も抱えていた豊臣政権は弱体化した。
- Hideyoshi died while the Bunroku-Keicho War he started continued, and the Toyotomi government became weakened because there was a problem of who should succeed his position.
- 信西と親しかった内大臣・三条公教は信頼の専横に憤りを抱き、二条親政派の経宗・惟方に接触を図った。
- Kiminori SANJO, the Naidaijin (Minister of the Center), had been close with Shinzei, and was enraged at Nobuyori's tyranny, so he contacted Tsunemune and Korekata of the Nijo direct rule faction to plot his overthrow.
- 任を受けた君臣は会津藩江戸藩邸にあって「これで会津藩は滅びる」と、肩を抱き合って慟哭したという。
- The lord and vassals, assigned to the duty of guarding the Shogun family all cried out in grief anticipating that 'the Aizu clan will soon collapse with this' with their arms around each other's shoulders in the residence maintained in Edo by the daimyo of the Aizu clan.
- 百済復興戦争の敗北は、中大兄政権にとって大変な失策であり、国外に大きな脅威を抱えることとなった。
- The defeat in the War for the Restoration of Kudara was a blunder for the Naka no Oe administration, and as a result, they came to have a major fear of countries overseas.
- 元勲元老を始めとする政財官界の大物が協力しており、薩摩藩抱えであった経歴を十二分に活用している。
- Many politicians, businessmen and bureaucrats such as Genkun (the statemen who contributed in Meiji Restoration) and Genro (elder chairmen) co-operated in his business, which means that he fully used his career as an ex-retained wrestler of the Satsuma clan.
- 父吉郎右衛門は千人もの門人を抱える神道夢想流杖術の遣い手で役務に精勤して士分取り立てられている。
- His father, 吉郎右衛門, was a master of Shinto Muso-ryu Jo-jutsu (Shinto Muso school of martial art with a short staff) and had one thousand disciples, but was promoted to samurai class, since he through hard work and dedication to his duties.
- 加賀藩の髙橋家は慶長3年(1598年)に御算用者として召抱えられてから明治2年の版籍奉還に及ぶ。
- The Takahashi family was hired as financial officers for Kaga Domain from 1598 until Hansekihokan (the return of lands and people to the emperor) in 1869.
- 静はまったくこれを出さず、(赤子を)衣にまとい抱き臥し、叫喚数刻に及ぶが、安達は厳しく催促する。
- Shizuka tightly held the baby in the clothes, continued crying for a long time, and would never lose hold of the baby, but Adachi strongly demanded the baby be surrendered.
- おそらく、この結婚によって山部親王側が井上内親王・他戸親王派の抱き込みを狙ったものと考えられる。
- It is presumed that Imperial Prince Yamanobe's political group tried to win over the other political group of Imperial Princess Inoue and Imperial Prince Osabe to their own side.
- 幕末に入ると、日本は開国をして西洋の文物が流入するようになると、介石は憂国の志を抱くようになる。
- #At the end of the Edo period, when Japan put an end to its isolation and cultural ideas and products poured into Japan from the West, Kaiseki started to worry about the future of Japan.
- でも子どもが情けなさそうな顔つきになると、おかあさんはその子をひざに抱(だ)き上(あ)げました。
- But when she saw the sad face of the little girl, she took her on her knees.
- 灯台守の通報を受けた紀伊大島(現在の串本町)樫野の住民たちは、総出で救助と生存者の介抱に当たった。
- Receiving information from the lighthouse keeper, all the people in Kii-Oshima-mura village(now Kushimoto-cho Town)rescued and cared for the survivors.
- 幼少のころに禿(かむろ、遊女の世話をする少女)として林家に抱えられ、禿名は林弥(りんや)といった。
- As a child, she was taken in by the Hayashi family as Kamuro (a girl who takes care of prostitutes), and her Kamuro name was Rinya.
- 泰家に続いて多くの人々が出家し、これらは貞顕の執権就任に不満を抱く人々が多かった事の表れであった。
- Many people did the same thing as Yasuie, showing that a lot of people were dissatisfied with the decision to appoint Sadaaki to the Shikken post.
- また、家学でも一子相伝の閉鎖的なものもあれば多数の弟子を抱えて宗家を支える構造を取るものもあった。
- Furthermore in some cases kagaku was so closed, it was transmitted only to a single pupil while in other cases it utilized a system whereby the head family was supported by having many pupils.
- 御庭番の前身は、吉宗が将軍就任前に藩主を務めていた紀州藩お抱えの薬込役と呼ばれる役人たちであった。
- The predecessors of oniwaban were officials called kusurigomeyaku (gunpowder charger) in Kishu domain where Yoshimune was the lord before becoming shogun.
- しかし、人民の精神の自立を伴わない憲法発布や政治参加に、不安も抱いていて、以下のように述べている。
- But, he was also concerned that people were still not psychologically independent even though the promulgation of the constitution and public's participation in politics were realized, and stated as below:
- 江戸に戻った後、新徴組に入隊したが、同年9月12日に総員小普請方伊賀者次席に召抱えられたため脱退。
- After returning to Edo, he joined the Shinchogumi (Tokugawa Shogunate guard organization), but left it on October 24, 1863 because all the members were appointed as Kobushinkata Igamono (generic name of local samurai in Iga Province) Jiseki (associate Igamono Kobushinkata).
- 一方で、征夷大将軍徳川秀忠の長女千姫(元豊臣秀頼室)を通じ、幕府に召抱えを工作していたようである。
- On the other hand, he seemed to have schemed to be employed as mercenary by the bakufu through Senhime (former wife of Hideyori TOYOTOMI), who was the first daughter of Seii Taishogun (literally, 'great general who subdues the barbarians') Hidetada TOKUGAWA.
- トルストイの小説を基に抱月が脚色した「復活」(1914年)の舞台が評判になり、各地で興行を行った。
- The Geijutsuza had a great success with the production of Tolstoj's 'Resurrection' (in 1914) dramatized by Shimamura, and went on tour all over Japan.
- 地蔵菩薩は下膨れで、蚕の繭形を呈する円満な慈悲相を浮かべて正面を見つめ、左腕には赤子を抱いている。
- The pudgy-cheeked Jizo Bosatsu is staring forward with a peaceful benevolent look which is reminiscent of cocoon on its face and holding a baby in its left arm.
- 子の半右衛門は細川幽斎の孫の徳雲院を正室としていた縁で細川忠興に召抱えられ、肥後国の地で存続する。
- His son, Hanemon, married Tokuun-in, the grandchild of Yusai HOSOKAWA, served under Tadaoki HOSOKAWA and continued to live in Higo no kuni (Higo Province).
- 遮那王は成人するに至って父を滅ぼした伊勢平氏に対する復讐の念を抱き、16歳の時に鞍馬寺を出奔する。
- Rushanao, as he grew up, confirmed revenge against Ise-Heishi (the Taira clan), who destroyed his father, and left Kurama-dera Temple when he was 16 years old.
- 力弥に恋心を抱く小浪は母の配慮もあって、口上の受取役となるがぼうっとみとれてしまい返事もできない。
- The mother tries to make Konami, who is in love with Rikiya, receive the message, but Konami cannot even say a word because she is rapt in fascination.
- 抱き取ったところ、女が消えたかと思うと海から牛鬼が現れ、しかも腕の中の赤ん坊が石に変わったという。
- Holding the baby, the angler found the woman disappeared, and instead Ushioni appeared from the sea, and the baby in his arms turned into a rock.
- ただし、改易に際して信包の四男織田信当は幕府から3000石を与えられて、旗本として召し抱えられた。
- At the time of dismissal and deprivation of the position, Nobumasa ODA, the fourth son of Nobukane, was given 3000 koku and employed as hatamoto by the bakufu.
- こうした君主だけが国家は所有するがそれを防衛せず、臣民を抱えているがそれを支配しないですむのです。
- These princes alone have states and do not defend them, they have subjects and do not rule them;
- そしてすばらしいピーターを抱きしめられさえすれば、すぐにでもおかあさんが微笑むのも知っていました。
- and that a hug from her splendid Peter would quickly make her to smile.
- 中をのぞいてみると、おかあさんが腕の中に別のあかんぼうを抱いて、幸せそうにねているのが見えました。
- and peering inside he saw his mother sleeping peacefully with her arm round another little boy.
- 次いで明治となる以前から洋学者として頭角を現し、江戸幕府の開成所などに召し抱えられていたことである。
- Second, they stood out as scholars of Western studies before the Meiji Restoration and worked for Kaiseijo (School for Western Studies) of the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) and so on.
- 士分は明治維新後、士族に、卒は卒族に編入されたが、のち世襲の卒は士族に、一代抱えの卒は平民とされた。
- After the Meiji Restoration, Shibun became Shizoku and Sotsu were taken into Sotsuzoku, but later hereditary Sotsu became Shizoku and one generation only Sotsu were considered commoners.
- この挙兵はすぐに鎮圧されたが、平家支配に潜在的な不満を抱いていた各地の武士・豪族層が次々に挙兵した。
- Although it was soon crushed, many warriors and powerful regionals who had been discontent with the Taira government rose in arms one after another.
- 変後の混乱で、新領主への再就職の禁止や検地など新しい統治体制に不満を抱いていた甲斐国人の一揆が頻発。
- In the postwar chaos, there were frequent uprisings of people in Kai Province, who were frustrated at new systems of governance such as the land survey and the ban on re-employment by a new lord.
- この裁定と秀次事件における駒姫の死とが重なって、最上義光は秀吉や上杉氏に対して深い憎悪の念を抱いた。
- Yoshiaki MOGAMI had a deep hatred for Hideyoshi and the Uesugi clan, becauase he was infuriated by the decisions made by Hideyoshi and because he was grievously shocked by the death of his daughter Komahime, who was a concubine of Hidetsugu TOYOTOMI and, as instructed by Hideyoshi, executed in the Hidetsugu Incident.
- 一般的に全く知られていないことであるが、漱石は天然痘にかかっており、自分の容姿に劣等感を抱いていた。
- Although it is not generally known, Soseki contracted smallpox, and because of the scars, he had a sense of inferiority about his appearance.
- また、前述の作家永井は、江はむしろ性格的に似ている家光の方に親近感を抱いていたという解釈もしている。
- Further, the above-mentioned novelist NAGAI interpreted that Go rather had a sense of affinity to Iemitsu who had a similar character to hers.
- これに危機感を抱いた前久は、京都から本願寺11世顕如を頼って大阪石山本願寺に入って関白を解任された。
- Sakihisa, sensing danger, asked Kennyo, the 11th head of the Hongan-ji Temple in Kyoto for help and entered the Ishiyama-Hongan-ji Temple in Osaka, then he was dismissed as Kanpaku.
- さらに、遺骸を抱いて嘆き悲しんだ帳内(とねり)の佐伯部売輪(さえきべのうるわ、仲子とも)をも殺した。
- Furthermore, Prince Ohatsuse killed Sakibe no Uruwa (also known as Nakachiko), a Toneri (a lower class officer whose duty was guarding and taking care of members of Imperial Princes and Princes of Imperial family and royal family.); this was done while Sakibe no Uruwa was in his grief and saddened as he held the dead body of Prince Oshiha.
- 反面、武蔵国は六浦や品川湊などの良港を抱え、西国や内陸部に広がる「内海」との交易を活発に行っていた。
- Having good ports such as Mutsuura and Shinagawa Minato Port, on the other hand, Musashi Province was actively engaged in trade with provinces in the west and the 'inland sea' stretching over the internal region.
- 実際は地方では戦前まで盛んに行われており、大正前後にはまだ多くの流派で多数の門人を抱え発展していた。
- Actually, jujutsu was actively practiced in local areas until the time of World War Ⅱ, and around the Taisho period, many schools were still prosperous having their own pupils.
- 社会が個人としての彼に抱く関心は(その行為が他人に関わる場合を除き)わずかなもので、全く間接的です。
- the interest which society has in him individually (except as to his conduct to others) is fractional, and altogether indirect:
- 藤原氏の台頭に危機感を抱いた奈良麻呂は11月の孝謙天皇即位大嘗祭の時佐伯全成に再び謀反の計画を謀った。
- Naramaro, who felt threatened by the empowerment of the Fujiwara clan, talked to SAEKI no Matanari again about his plan of rebellion during the Daijo-sai festival (a festival that celebrated the succession of an emperor) to enthrone Empress Koken in December.
- 勝家や信孝らは秀吉のこれらの一連の行動を自らの政権樹立のためであると考え、激しく警戒し、敵意を抱いた。
- Katsuie, Nobutaka, and others became extremely wary of and hostile toward Hideyoshi, since they believed Hideyoshi had performed this series of actions in an attempt to establish his own administration.
- 中先代の乱を討伐に向かった尊氏がそのまま新政から離反すると、不満を抱えた武士たちの多くが尊氏に従った。
- After putting down the Nakasendai Revolt (a counter-rebellion against Godaigo, literally meaning 'the revolt of the intermediate generation (a brief respite between the control of the HOJO and the ASHIKAGA ruling clans), Takauji remained in Kamakura, becoming alienated from Godaigo's government, and this prompted many disgruntled samurai to flock to his banner.
- 幼少の頃より、朝廷政事、殊に皇位継承に至るまで、幕府が干渉することに対して強い反感を抱いていたという。
- Since his childhood, he had strong antipathy to the involvement of the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) in political affairs and tasks at the Imperial Court, including succession to the throne.
- その間に歴史に関心を抱き、小中村清矩・栗田寛・本居豊穎ら当時の名だたる国学者の門を叩いて教えを受けた。
- In the meantime, he became interested in history, and visited notable scholars of Japanese classical literature, such as Kiyonori KONAKAMURA, Hiroshi KURITA, Toyokai MOTOORI, etc. to ask for their teaching.
- また刀傷を治す妙薬を知るなどの件の後、与三郎が「命がありゃあ話せるなあ」とお富を抱くところで幕となる。
- The play comes to an end with the scene in which Yosaburo hugs Otomi saying 'we can talk if we stay alive' after the event that Yosaburo came to know the miracle medicine that cures sword scars.
- また昭和天皇が敗戦で喪ったものを慰霊の旅を通して、昭和の負の遺産に向き合うことによって抱え込んでいる。
- Moreover, he has sincerely reflected the losses Japan incurred from the defeat in the days of the Emperor Showa, by facing the negative assets in the Showa period through journeys to comfort the war dead.
- しかし、これに不満を抱いた後深草が翌建治元年(1275年)、太上天皇の尊号辞退と出家の意思を表明した。
- However, Gofukakusa was dissatisfied with this and thus declined the title of Daijo-Tenno (retired Emperor) and announced his intention to become a priest in 1275.
- 長谷雄は最初は言いつけを守っていたものの、80日が過ぎる頃には我慢できなくなり、ついにその女を抱いた。
- Although Haseo followed the ogre's word at first, he lost patience at around 80 days and made love to the woman.
- 人が君主について、それに彼の知力について抱く最初の評価というものは、その側近を観察して得られるのです。
- And the first opinion which one forms of a prince, and of his understanding, is by observing the men he has around him;
- And the first opinion which one forms of a prince, and of his understanding, is by observing the men he has around him;
- でも、ピーターは砲弾を両手に抱えて火薬庫から出てくると、何事もなかったかのように海へほうりなげました。
- But Peter issued from the powder magazine with the shell in his hands, and calmly flung it overboard.
- これは日露以外の各国は、それぞれが抱える諸問題のため多くの兵力を中国に送る余裕が無かったことに起因する。
- This was because nations other than Japan and Russia could not dispatch many military forces to China as they had their own various problems.
- 上からの「仁政」すなわち民に情け深い治政をすべきだとの強い儒教思想の持ち主で独自の県治方針を抱いていた。
- His strong belief in Confucianism was behind his philosophy of 'Jinsei' (benevolent rule) from above, that is to say, the rule of law for the people based on compassion, and held unique policies for prefectural administration.
- それを慰めるうちに彼女に恋情を抱きはじめた薫に中の君は当惑するが、無事男子を出産して安定した地位を得る。
- While Kaoru consoles Naka no Kimi, he comes to feel affection toward her, which makes her confused, but after she safely gives birth to a baby boy, her position becomes more stable.
- 亀田鵬斎、酒井抱一とは「下谷の三幅対」と評され、享楽に耽り遊びに興じたが最期まで矍鑠として筆をふるった。
- Buncho was considered as one of Sampuku-tsui (triplicity) of Shitaya with Bosai KAMEDA and Hoitsu SAKAI and enjoyed his life, but he vigorously painted to the last breath.
- 浅野幸長が紀伊国和歌山城に封ぜられると、行朝は500石で召し抱えられたが、待遇に不満をおぼえて出奔した。
- When Yoshinaga ASANO was suppressed in Wakayama-jo Castle in Kii Province, Yukitomo was given 500 koku, but was dissatisfied with this reward, and resigned.
- 越後、佐渡、出羽国庄内地方の91万石を領有し、領内に多くの金山を抱えてその実収入は120万石と言われた。
- He possessed Echigo and Sado Provinces as well as Shonai region in Dewa Province, totaling 910,000 koku, and with many gold mines within their territory, his actual income was said to have been 1.2 million koku.
- 羽柴秀勝、羽柴秀長、蒲生氏郷と仕えた後、かつて討った成利の兄である森長可に武勇を見込まれて召抱えられる。
- He successively served Hidekatsu HASHIBA, Hidenaga HASHIBA, and Ujisato GAMO, and finally, employed by Nagayoshi MORI, who was an older brother of Naritoshi he killed, in recognition of his bravery.
- それに対して信長は元亀元年(1570年)に全人衆主導の自治に不満を抱く殿原衆を切り崩して支配下に置いた。
- Nobunaga separated Tonobara-shu from Zenjin-shu and put the former under his control: the former had been discontented with Zenjin-shu-led autonomy.
- 1914年、大谷家が抱えていた巨額の負債整理、および教団の疑獄事件のため門主を辞任し、大連市に隠退した。
- In 1914 he resigned the chief priest and retired in Dalian City, in order to sort out the huge amount of debt the OTANI family had and the bribery scandal of his religious organization.
- 比良、比叡、鈴鹿などの山々に囲まれ、豊かな自然に抱かれて建つ古刹は、一千有余年の歴史を現在も刻んでいる。
- Those sacred places with old temples are surrounded by mountains including Mt. Hira, Mt. Hiei and Mt. Suzuka, and have a rich natural environment and a history of more than one thousand years.
- 二つ・三つ・盛り・並び・違い・抱き・対い・頭、尻合せ・入れ違い・重ね・八重・比翼・束ね・組合い・出、など
- Futatsu (two)(二つ), Mittsu (three)(三つ), Mori (putting)(盛り), Narabi (line)(並び), Chigai (difference)(違い), Daki (hug)(抱き), Tsui (a pair)(対い), Kashira (head)(頭), Shiriawase (back-to-back)(尻合わせ), Irechigai (pass something as another enters)(入れ違い), Kasane (overlap)(重ね), Yae (eightfold)(八重), Hiyoku (two birds side by side with their wings spread)(比翼), Tabane (tie)(束ね), Kumiai (combination)(組合い), De, shutsu (out)(出).
- アレクサンデル六世がその息子の公を強大にしようとしたとき、当面のまた将来の数多くの困難を抱えていました。
- Alexander VI, in wishing to aggrandize the duke, his son, had many immediate and prospective difficulties.
- Alexander the Sixth, in wishing to aggrandize the duke, his son, had many immediate and prospective difficulties.
- 彼は全身ずぶ濡れのうえ、脱いだ衣類を小脇に抱えていた為、警察官は無賃乗車もしくは窃盗犯とみて詰問していた。
- He was soaking wet and had his own clothes in his arms; therefore, the policeman interrogated him thinking that he had caught a train without paying or committed robbery.
- しかし、漠然ながら自分の出生に疑念を感じていた薫は、人生を味気なく思い、悶々と出家の志を抱え過ごしていた。
- However, Kaoru, who had a vague suspicion about his birth, considered his life somewhat dull, and led his life thinking of becoming a priest.
- 朝顔も源氏に好意を抱いていたが、源氏と深い仲になれば、六条御息所と同じく不幸になろうと恐れて源氏を拒んだ。
- Asagao also had a liking for Genji, but she refused him, being afraid that she would be unhappy as well as Rokujo no Miyasudokoro, if she got intimately involved with him.
- このような中で延暦寺への恨みを抱く西光は後白河に、天台座主・明雲が強訴の張本人であり処罰することを訴えた。
- In this situation, Saiko, who had a deep resentment towards Enryaku-ji Temple, demanded that Tendai Zasu (Chief Tendai Abbot) Myoun was the leader of the direct petition and asked Goshirakawa to punish him.
- 材料の銅を輸入に頼らざるを得なかった朝鮮としては、日本によって国外に銅が流出する危惧を抱いていたのである。
- As Korea relied on the import of copper, the material of currency, they worried that copper would flow out of Korea to Japan.
- 黒田は、北海道の開拓に難渋する現状では自然条件がいっそう不利な樺太まで手が回らないという考えを抱いていた。
- KURODA thought that as the reclamation of Hokkaido was not going smoothly, it was too much work for the government to develop Sakhalin as it was under more severe natural conditions.
- 1911年、『人形の家』の主人公ノラを演じて認められ、1913年、島村抱月と芸術座 (劇団)を旗揚げした。
- She was recognized by playing Nora, a main character, in 'A Doll's House' in 1911 and started Geijutsuza (Arts Theatre) with Hougetsu SHIMAMURA in 1913.
- だが、一方でそのような”無理”を抱えながら、何故当時かようなものが著されたのかは、考えられる必要があろう。
- It is yet worth considering the reason why such a book was written at that time although it had 'unreasonableness.'
- 正室である女二宮に対しては、帝の手前、表面的には大切に遇したが、それほど愛情は抱いていなかったようである。
- Superficially, he cherished his lawful wife, Onna Ninomiya, out of consideration for the Emperor, but he did not seem to have a deep affection toward her.
- 府立一中卒業後、私立の日本学園中学校・高等学校在学中に絵画に興味を抱き、洋画家・渡辺文三郎に鉛筆画を学ぶ。
- He graduated from Furitsu Icchu (abbreviation for Tokyo Prefectural No. 1 Junior High School), and during his school days in Nihon Gakuen Junior High School and Senior High School he became interested in the pictorial arts and learned pencil drawing from Bunzaburo WATANABE, a Western-style painter.
- その朝倉家にしても、北に一向一揆という爆弾を抱えており、大勢力である六角家との直接対立は望むことではない。
- Even the Asakura family had a flash point of Ikko sect's revolt in the northern area, and they were not willing to directly conflict with the Rokkaku family, a large force.
- 一、譜代の家臣に知行を加増してやったり与力を与えたり、新規に召し抱えたりしているなら未だいいがそれも無い。
- 7. It is understandable if you increase your vassals' chigyo, give them yoriki, or take them into your service, but you have not done these things.
- その後は鹿野城の亀井茲矩に保護を受け、500石で召抱えられ鹿野へ移住したが、亀井氏の転封で京都に移住した。
- After the sentence of the sanction, Toyonao went under the protection of Korenori KAMEI who was the Lord of Shikano-jo Castle and hired Toyonao by paying him a stipend of 500 koku, thereby Toyonao moved to Shikano, finally moving again to Kyoto to follow the Kamei clan who was transferred by the shogunate (which was called 'tempo' in Japanese.)
- その後、侍補からの要請に乗る形で自らが宮内卿に就任することで明治政府と天皇の一体化を行う構想を抱いていた。
- After that, he assumed the post of Secretary of the Imperial Household by the request of an aide and had a plan to integrate the Meiji government and the Emperor.
- 勿論、陶晴賢が実権を掌握し、この大内義長(晴英より改名)を傀儡として頂点に抱くという形で大内氏は存続した。
- Needless to say, Harukata SUE completely grasped the actual power, and the Ouchi clan survived, putting Yoshinaga OUCHI (whose name was changed from Haruhide) at its top as a puppet.
- 幕政を牛耳った執権北条氏から時折、警戒の念を抱かれつつ、代々、北条氏との縁戚関係を結ぶことで家系を保った。
- Although the family occasionally aroused the suspicions of the Hojo clan, which held control over the shogunate government as they held the post of regent, the lineage was maintained for generation after generation because of their marital relations with the Hojo clan.
- 鳥飼和泉守元光の子、山脇和泉元宜は慶長19年(1614年)に尾張徳川家に召抱えられ、名古屋に地盤を伸ばすと
- Motoyoshi YAMAWAKIIZUMI, a son of Izuminokami Guard 鳥飼元光, was employed by the Owari Tokugawa family in 1614, gaining a footing in Nagoya.
- 鷺流は徳川家康のお抱え狂言師となった鷺仁右衛門宗玄(1560生-1650没)が一代で築き上げた流派である。
- Niemon Sogen SAGI (1560-1650), a retained Kyogen performer of Ieyasu TOKUGAWA, established the Sagi school by himself.
- ただ年とった鳥たちは、この時ピーターが風疹にかかった若鳥を手厚く看病したので感謝の念を抱いていたのでした。
- but the older ones felt grateful to him at this time because he had nursed a number of fledglings through the German measles,
- お抱えは、一代限りの雇用の者だが、実際は世襲することも多く、軽輩の者が多いなかで、専門職で侍身分の者もいた。
- Okakae (retainer) was hired only in one generation, but in fact was often inherited, and among many of keihai some of them were professional and in the class of samurai.
- 少女時代から、名のみ聞く『源氏物語』に限りない憧れを抱いて成人した菅原孝標女の日記『更級日記』が有名である。
- 'Sarashina Nikki' is a famous example of daily literature; it is the diary of the daughter of SUGAWARA no Takasue who grew up full of aspiration for 'Genji Monogatari' which she just heard of by name.
- その後、義村は成長するにつれ、大きく勢力を伸張させた守護代 浦上氏に惧れを抱き、また自立の機会を窺っていた。
- Later, as Yoshimura became older, he feared the Uragami clan who greatly increased the influence and also waited for the chance to become independent.
- 義秀は海に飛び込み、10回往還し、次いで海の底へ潜り、三匹の鮫を抱きかかえて浮かび上がり、その大力を示した。
- Yoshihide jumped into the sea, swam back and forth for 10 times then dived to bottom of the sea and rose to the surface with holding three sharks, showing his great physical strength.
- 父の師義は山名氏の惣領であったが、その死後、惣領職が叔父の山名時義の家系に移ったことに強い不満を抱いていた。
- His Father Moroyoshi was soryo (heir) of Yamada clan but after his death the soryo title was transferred to his uncle Tokiyoshi YAMANA that gave him dissatisfaction.
- 各地では反乱の火の手が燃え盛り、後白河も院政停止・幽閉を経たことで平氏に不満を通り越して憎しみを抱いていた。
- In various places, rebellions were becoming more and more intense and, after experiencing suspension of cloister government and confinement, Goshirakawa had not only dissatisfaction against the Taira clan but even hatred.
- その後、慶喜は新村信、中根幸という側室を抱えたが、その間に生まれた子供はすべて美賀子を実母として育てられた。
- After that Yoshinobu had concubines named Nobu SHINMURA and Sachi NAKANE, but all of Yoshinobu's children born of those concubines were raised as Mikako's children.
- 「江戸時代に至ってもなお、庶民は一般的に怨霊に対する畏怖感、恐怖感を抱いていた」という民俗学上の分析もある。
- Some analysis of folklore suggests that 'even during the Edo Period people generally harbored feelings of awe and fear to the dead.'
- 江戸初期、小倉藩主小笠原忠真が澄胤の後裔である古市了和を茶堂として召抱えたことにより、小笠原家古流と称する。
- In the early Edo period, Tadazane OGASAWARA, who was the lord of the Kokura Domain, hired Ryowa FURUICHI, who was a descendant of Choin, as a sado (person in charge of the tea ceremony), and the school came to be called Ko school of the Ogasawara family (since the Chinese character for 'Furu' [古] in 'Furuichi' is also pronounced 'Ko' in Japanese).
- この事件で幼少の頃からの側近を失った桃園天皇は一条ら摂関家の振舞いに反発を抱き、天皇と摂関家の対立が激化する。
- The Emperor Momozono, who lost the close advisors he had had since his childhood, was offended at the actions of the Sekkan-ke, such as ICHIJO, which resulted in escalated confrontation between the Emperor and the Sekkan-ke.
- 正徳 (日本)3年(1713年)、内蔵助の三男である大石大三郎は広島市の浅野宗家に1,500石で召抱えられた。
- In 1713, Daizaburo OISHI, who was the third son of Kuranosuke, was employed by the head family of the Asano in Hiroshima with 1,500 koku.
- 書契問題を背景として生じた日本国内における「征韓論」の高まりに、大院君が非常な警戒心を抱いたことも一因である。
- Another reason was that Daewongun felt a great cautiousness against the debate over sending a military expedition to Korea in Japan which had occurred from the problem of diplomatic correspondence.
- 1693年に徳川家宣の使者高力忠弘が、甲府徳川家のお抱え儒学者を探しに来た際、順庵は門人の新井白石を推薦した。
- In 1693, when Ienobu TOKUGAWA's envoy Tadahiro KORIKI came to look for a Confucianism scholar in the Tokugawa family of Kofu district for employment, Junan recommended his disciple Hakuseki ARAI.
- 帝政ロシアが東アジアに進出することに不安を抱くイギリスが日本に好意を持つなど時勢にも恵まれ交渉は成功しかけた。
- Blessed with the conditions of the time including the Britain's favorable stance toward Japan due to the anxiety of the Imperial Russia's advancement to the East Asia, the negotiations almost succeeded.
- また蘭学の訳書が増えるにつれ日本にない言葉を訳す際、個々人で訳語、造語が出来ることに早くから懸念を抱いていた。
- Since the early stage, he had been concerned about translations and terms created by people in translating words which did not exist in Japanese as the translation versions of Western studies increased.
- 東三河の戸田氏や西郷氏といった土豪を抱き込みながらも、軍勢を東へ進めて鵜殿氏のような敵対勢力を排除していった。
- While taking such powerful local clans as the Toda clan and the Saigo clan in the eastern Mikawa onto his side, he moved his troops towards the east, eliminating enemy forces, such as the Udono clan.
- ついで江戸時代末期に安芸国(現在岡山県)の医者難波抱節の邸宅を手に入れ、妙覚寺 (岡山市)を創建し本山とした。
- He obtained the residence of a doctor, Hosetsu NANBA of Aki Province (today's Okayama Prefecture) in the end of Edo period, converted it and built Myokaku-ji Temple (Okayama City), and made it the head temple.
- しかし、民衆が敵対しており、君主に憎悪を抱いているのなら、君主はすべてのこと、すべての者に懸念を抱くべきです。
- but when it is hostile to him, and bears hatred towards him, he ought to fear everything and everybody.
- 政府は報告に危機感を抱き、明治3年(1870年)2月13日に樺太の所管を開拓使から分離して樺太開拓使を設置した。
- Hearing the report and sensing of danger, the government removed the administration of Sakhalin from the Hokkaido Development Commissioner and established the Sakhalin Development Commissioner on February 13, 1870.
- 漱石は登世に恋心を抱いていたとも言われ、心に深い傷をうけ、登世に対する気持ちをしたためた句を何十首も詠んでいる。
- Soseki was deeply hurt by the death of Tose and composed dozens of haiku to express his feelings about her, as it is said that he loved her.
- 忠通が藤氏長者となった時は既に摂関政治は形骸化し、さらに父や弟との対立を抱え、男子を設けるのも遅い方であったが、
- When Tadamichi had become head of the Fujiwara clan, the situation was somewhat adverse in that the Sekkan seiji (regency politics) had lost its viability, he was in conflict with his father and brother, and he did not produce a son to be his heir until much later.
- 12月5日、頼朝は千幡を抱いて御家人の前に現れ、「みな意を一つにして将来を守護せよ」と述べ面々に千幡を抱かせた。
- On January 16, 1193, Yoritomo held Senman and appeared in front of gokenin (immediate vassals of the shogunate), and said 'Unite your will and protect the future,' and let them hold Senman.
- 東京の歌舞伎関係者も、関西歌舞伎の凋落は歌舞伎界全体の衰退に繋がりかねないと、相当の危機感を抱いていたのである。
- Persons involved in kabuki in Tokyo also harbored a considerable sense of crisis that the decline of Kansai Kabuki might result in the decline of the entire kabuki world.
- 禄星は「禄」(l)が「緑」(l)と同音のため緑色の服装で、豊かさを表す金銭や嬰児を抱いた姿で描かれることが多い。
- With respect to Luxing, the God of Fortune, since the pronunciation for 'fortune' (l) is identical to that for 'green' (l), that god is often depicted dressed in green carrying money or a baby representing affluence.
- - 男女が抱き合って満足し、すべてに自由、すべての主、天にも登るような心持ちになるのも、清浄なる菩薩の境地である
- Man and woman embracing each other satisfied, being free from everything and the master of everything, and being exalted is a clean mental state of Bosatsu.
- また姫路藩主の酒井雅楽頭の扶持も受け、一時は百人もの弟子を抱えまでになり、広く明楽を貴族階級、武士階級に広めた。
- Furthermore, he obtained a stipend from the lord of the Himeji domain Sakai Uta no kami (the Sakai clan, Director of Music), had as many as 100 followers at a time, and made Mingaku widely known by people of the nobility and the samurai class.
- また動物を愛し、遠くケニアへも旅したり、中華人民共和国に遊んでパンダを抱き上げたりと、エピソードには事欠かない。
- He loved animals so much that he traveled far to Kenya, hugged a giant panda in China, and had plenty of other episodes.
- 四座筆頭の観世流座付であるところから、江戸時代には幕府、紀州藩をはじめとして諸藩に森田流の役者が抱えられていた。
- Since they belonged to the Kanze school, which was the biggest school among yoza (literally, 'four schools,' representing major four Noh schools: the Kanze school, the Hosho school, the Kongo school, and the Konparu school), the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) and various domains including the Kishu Domain had performers from the Morita school.
- 一方ではこの活性炭濾過を専門職とする「炭屋」(すみや)と呼ばれる職人たちを多く抱える越後杜氏の本拠地でもあった。
- On the other hand, it was the center of the Echigo toji, having many workers who specialized in activated charcoal filtration called 'Sumiya' (Professionals of charcoal).
- こうした封建領主は自分の国と臣民を持っていて、この臣民は領主を主君と認め、彼に自然な親愛の情を抱いているのです。
- Such barons have states and their own subjects, who recognize them as lords and hold them in natural affection.
- 一般に陰謀家はその策略の実行の前にはたじろぐものですが、この場合には犯罪の結末にも恐れを抱かざるをえないのです。
- For whereas in general the conspirator has to fear before the execution of his plot, in this case he has also to fear the sequel to the crime;
- 強い個人的愛着を抱いている場合を除けば、他人の持つ関心など、本人の持つ関心に比べて、取るに足りないものなのです。
- the interest which any other person, except in cases of strong personal attachment, can have in it, is trifling, compared with that which he himself has;
- 非のうちどころのない冷静さで、ホームズは金庫にすりより、手紙の束を腕一杯に抱えこんでからそれを暖炉に放りこんだ。
- With perfect coolness Holmes slipped across to the safe, filled his two arms with bundles of letters, and poured them all into the fire.
- そして背の高い美しい女の人がかがみこんで、自分の両腕にピーターを抱き上げようとすると、すばやく後ずさりしました。
- and when the tall beautiful creature stooped to lift him in her arms he drew back sharply.
- なんとなれば、一方は侮蔑しており、もう一方は疑念を抱いていれば、両者が一緒にうまくやっていくのは不可能ですから。
- Because, there being in the one disdain and in the other suspicion, it is not possible for them to work well together.
- 1615年、大坂の役が起こると、前田家に属して戦功をたて、cに6千石で召抱えられたが、翌1616年11月に没した。
- He belonged and served under the Maeda clan during the Siege of Osaka, and his outstanding service during the battle was recognized; he was taken into the service of Toshitsune MAEDA for 6,000 koku (30,720 US bushels of rice per year income from his territory), yet in November 1616, the next year of the Siege of Osaka, he passed away.
- そのため、清盛と義朝の地位にはもともと大きな開きがあり、恩賞の差に不満を抱いたという説明はあまり妥当とはいえない。
- Therefore, the reasons for which he complained about the differences in rewarding the merits of Yoshitomo and Kiyomori were not appropriate, because there had long been large differences between them.
- 抱一は「松島図屏風」にはあまり関心を示さなかったと見られ、風神雷神図で行ったような、光琳の画の模写は行っていない。
- It seems that Hoitsu was not much interested in 'Waves at Matsushima' and didn't make a replica of Korin's work, while he did imitate 'The Wind and Thunder Gods.'
- ところが、長治が忠臣であった篠原長房を讒言を信じて殺害してしまうと、不安を抱いた家臣団が三好氏から離反してしまう。
- However, after Nagaharu killed his loyal vassal Nagafusa SHINOHARA, believing the slanders, the vassals of Nagaharu became anxious and defected from Miyoshi clan.
- しかし、このような小弓公方家の急速な勢力拡大は後北条氏や古河公方家に危機感を抱かせ、両者に同盟を結ばせるに至った。
- This rapid expansion of the influence of the Oyumi-kubo family had set the Gohojo clan and the Koga-kubo family on their guard, which resulted in the alliance between these two families.
- しかし、関ヶ原で西軍が敗れたために所領を没収されて浪人し、1606年になって徳川家康に召抱えられて徳川氏に仕える。
- However, as the West squad lost in the Battle of Sekigahara, he was deprived of his territory and became a masterless samurai, and he was employed by Ieyasu TOKUGAWA in 1606, then served the Tokugawa clan.
- 後継者不足のため、花街側は頭を抱えている状況だが、山形や秋田では会社制度に転換したりして後継者を育成し続けている。
- Red-light districts are in a quandary due to the insufficient number of geigi, but they are continuing to train successors in the arts of geigi by converting the old system to a company structure in Yamagata and Akita Prefectures.
- また猿楽は武家社会における典礼用の正式な音楽(式楽)も担当することとなり、各藩がお抱えの猿楽師を雇うようになった。
- Moreover, Sarugaku came to be the formal music (ritual music) for ceremonies in the community of samurais and each clan came to employ its retained Sarugaku performer.
- Also, Sarugaku became the official music (shikigaku - the music and plays for official ceremonies) for ceremonies held in samurai society, and each domain employed their own sarugaku-shi (sarugaku player).
- 紬の名産地米沢の女性たちは丹念に織り上げた布を出荷する夜には別れを惜しみ「米沢の女は紬を抱いて寝る」とも言われた。
- It was said that women in the Yonezawa region, famous for its pongee, slept with their pongee, meaning they were reluctant to bid farewell to their works the night before shipping.
- 三代 藤原秀衡は陸奥守・鎮守府将軍の地位を得たが、敵対心を抱いた頼朝により免官運動がなされ、程なく免官されたという。
- FUJIWARA no Hidehira, the third head of the Oshu-Fujiwara clan, got the position of Mutsu no kami and Chinju-fu shogun; however, it is said that MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, who developed a feeling of hostility toward Hidehira, took actions for Hidehira's dismissal and soon Hidehira was dismissed.
- またこの地域は庄内平野や酒田市湊を抱えており経済的価値が高く、周囲の上杉氏や最上氏、小野寺氏などが獲得を狙っていた。
- The Shonai district received high economic benefits based on its inclusion of the Shonai plains and Sakata Minato port, so various clans including Uesugi, Mogami and Onodera watched for an opportunity to plunder this area.
- 帝国鉄道庁では、各私鉄から引き継いだ膨大な人員を糾合したため、ポストの重複などによって余剰人員を抱えることとなった。
- As the Imperial Government Railway employed the vast number of employees that it had succeeded from the private railways, it ended up holding redundant workers because of position overlapping etc.
- 定基が三河守として任国に連れて行った女が亡くなった際、悲しみの余り、しばらく埋葬せずに、女の亡骸を抱いて臥していた。
- When the woman whom Sadamoto took to the appointed province as Mikawa no kami died, he was so overwhelmed by the sorrow that he kept holding her body in bed for a while, instead of burying her.
- 未だ幼年である頼家の外祖父であり、嫡男義時が戦功を義経に奪われるなど、時政は義経に強い敵意を抱いていたと考えられる。
- Tokimasa was the maternal grandfather of still young Yoriie, and he was supposed to have had a strong resentment against Yoshitsune, because of some reasons such as his legitimate son Yoshitoki was robbed of his merit by Yoshitsune in battle.
- しかし、江戸時代以来、芸妓も遊女と同様、前借金を抱えた年季奉公であり、過去の花街は人身売買や売春の温床となっていた。
- However, since the Edo Period, geisha was an apprenticeship with debt much like yujo and red-light districts in the past were breeding grounds for human trafficking and prostitution.
- 当時黄金時代を迎えていた東京ヴェルディと対戦し1-0で敗れはしたものの、試合内容は将来への期待を抱かせるものだった。
- They played against Verdy Kawasaki (at present, Tokyo Verdy) which had been in a golden age in those days, and although they lost the game by a score of 1-0, the performance in the game led people to be hopeful about the future of the club.
- というのは、すでに見たとおり、すぎた野望からか恐怖からか、不満を抱いた人たちがこうした勢力を導き入れるでしょうから。
- for it will always happen that such a one will be introduced by those who are discontented, either through excess of ambition or through fear, as one has seen already.
- 掘り起こしてみると、娘の亡骸が生まれたばかりの男の赤ん坊を抱いており、手には飴屋が売ってやった飴が握られていたという。
- Digging up the soil, he finds her remains holding a baby boy who has just been born, and in her hand the candy which the storekeeper has sold is clasped.
- 大隈は伊藤博文や井上馨を通じて省内に抱える政策課題などの諸問題について下問を行い、渋沢ら改正掛が企画・立案を担当した。
- Okuma asked Hirobumi ITO and Kaoru INOUE questions on political challenges in the ministry, and Kaiseigakari such as Shibusawa took in charge of planning ・framing.
- 植木は偶々自由党自由党 (日本 1881-1884)に参加した際に全国の酒造業者が同様の悩みを抱えていることを知った。
- When joining the Liberal Party, Ueki happened to find out that breweries across the country faced the same problem.
- これに危機感を抱いた新田義貞・脇屋義助は恒良親王・尊良親王を奉戴して1336年(延元元年)10月に北陸へ落ちて行った。
- Having a sense of crisis about this situation, Yoshisada NITTA and Yoshisuke WAKIYA had Imperial Prince Tsuneyoshi and Imperial Prince Takayoshi over them, and went to the Hokuriku Region in November 1336.
- また、一宮の生母である中納言典侍が皇子誕生以来体調を崩して実家に戻ったままになっていることも天皇の不満を抱かせていた。
- The Emperor was also dissatisfied with the absence of Chunagon Naishi, Ichinomiya's real mother, who had returned to her native home after the birth of the prince and remained there.
- しかしながら、当時なお多方面に敵を抱えていた織田氏がそれだけの兵力を高野山に投入することができたのかという疑問がある。
- However, it's doubtful that the Oda clan who faced enemies in various directions in those days could send such a big military force to Koyasan.
- 二条は後白河の動きに警戒心を抱き、長寛3年(1165年)重盛を参議に任じて平氏への依存を深めるが、7月28日死去した。
- Being cautious about Goshirakawa's move, Nijo appointed Shigemori Sangi (Director of palace affairs) in 1165 and strengthened his reliance on the Taira clan, but he died on September 12.
- その後新田義貞の巻き返しによって府中や金ヶ崎城を奪われたが、高経は平泉寺の宗徒を自陣営に抱き込んで義貞の攻勢を防いだ。
- After that, Takatsune was deprived of his Fuchu (cities which have local governments at their core) and Kanagasaki-jo Castle as a result of a resumed offensive from Yoshisada NITTA, but he held off Yoshisada's offence by bringing temple-goers of Heisen-ji Temple over to his side.
- また勘平の死の演出は、「哀れ」で本釣鐘「はかなき」で喉を切りおかやに抱かれながら手を合わせ落ちいるのが現行の型である。
- According to the current staging style, there is a sound effect at 'aware' (what a pity), and Kanpei cuts his throat with the signal of 'hakanaki'' (ephemeral) and dies while being held by Okaya and putting his hands together.
- 一方、霊元上皇も近衛基熙に不満を抱く他の摂家と連携してしばしば東山天皇、またその後の中御門天皇の治世に掣肘をくだした。
- Meanwhile, the Retired Emperor Reigen worked with Sekkan, the families privileged to become Sessho and Kampaku, who are critical to Motohiro KONOE, he often shocked the government of the Emperor Higashiyama or the subsequent Emperor, Nakamikado.
- しかし、近くには上七軒があり、五番町は職人が通う花街としてのイメージが抱かれたため、発展解消され娼妓本位の街となった。
- Due to the existence of nearby Kamishichiken, many people had the impression that Goban-cho was the geisha quarter for craftsmen; consequently Goban-cho was reorganized into a town that centered on prostitution.
- さらに貞置の甥織田貞幹を召し抱えた尾張名古屋藩の家中に伝えられ現在まで続く流派として、尾州有楽流(びしゅう-)がある。
- Furthermore, a school named the Bishu-Uraku school was passed down in families belonging to the Nagoya clan of Owari Province, which took on Sadamoto ODA, Sadaoki's nephew, and the school still continues to exist to the present day.
- この名称はあまりに一般的であり初めて聞くものには違和感を抱かせるが、それぞれの地域では、固有の料理法をもつ料理をさす。
- This phrase might make people wonder at first, because it is difficult to make a connection with the simmered dish of daikon pickles, and it indicates the dish with unique cuisines by each region.
- 小茶屋のなかには、接客用の店構えのない出前専門のものもあり、こうした茶屋では出方とよばれる接客業者を専属で抱えていた。
- Some kojaya (small tea rooms) specialized as take-aways and did not have any seating for customers, and these tea rooms used dekata (ushers) to deliver food to customers.
- 主任司祭であったパリ外国宣教会のベルナール・プティジャン神父は信徒が隠れているのではないかという密かな期待を抱いていた。
- Father Bernard PETITJEAN, the dean from La Societe des Missions Etrangeres de Paris, privately believed there could well be followers in hiding.
- それを生えかけた歯でかじる薫を抱きながら、源氏は今までの人生を思い、また薫の幼いながらも高貴な面差に注目するのであった。
- Genji held Kaoru, who bit the bamboo shoot with his new baby teeth, looked back on his life so far, and paid attention to Kaoru's young, but noble countenance.
- 自分を追放し、室町幕府を滅亡に追いやった信長に恨みを抱く足利義昭が、その権力を奪い返すために光秀をそそのかしたとする説。
- This view advocates that Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA who had hard feelings against Nobunaga who had expelled him and ruined the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), tempted Mitsuhide in order to regain Yoshiaki's power.
- これに強い危機感を抱いた近衛は政府元老の伊藤博文や山縣有朋らにロシアに対して強硬な姿勢を取るよう持ちかけたが一蹴された。
- KONOE strongly felt a sense of danger about the incident and proposed to take a hard-line stance against Russia and consulted with Hirobumi ITO, former Genro (elder statesman) and Aritomo YAMAGATA but they didn't accept his opinion.
- 明治7年(1874年)東京喰違坂附近で征韓論争の結果に不満を抱く高知県士族武市熊吉らに襲撃され、怪我を負う(喰違の変)。
- In 1874, near the Kuichigaizaka Hill in Tokyo, he was attacked by Kumakichi TAKECHI, a samurai descendent in Kochi Prefecture, and others who were not satisfied with the result of the Seikan-ron debate and was injured (the Kuichigai Incident).
- ちなみに吉宗は天和の治をおこなった綱吉に対して敬愛の念を抱き、吉宗の享保の改革の中にもその影響がみられるといわれている。
- Incidentally, it is said that Yoshimune respected Tsunayoshi for his 'Tenna Government' and its influences can be seen in the Yoshimune's Kyoho Reforms.
- しかし徳川綱吉は宝生流を好んだ為、綱吉の治世に加賀藩や尾張藩がお抱え能楽師を金春流から宝生流に入れ替えたと言われている。
- However, because Tsunayoshi TOKUGAWA liked Hosho Style (Hosho-ryu), it is said that during the reign of Tsunayoshi, Kaga Domain and Owari Domain replaced the retained Noh musician from Komparu Style to Hosho Style.
- アンソニーにジョアナの素性を教えて同情心(恋心)を抱かせたり、ミセス・ラベットの悪行に真っ先に感づいて騒ぎ出すなどする。
- She tells Johanna's identity to Anthony and makes him feel sympathy (eventually love) for her, and she also notices Mrs. Lovett's ill intention right away and makes an outcry about it.
- 小人に罪無し、玉を抱いて罪有り…小人というだけで罪はないのだが、小人が身分不相応の財宝を持つと、とかく過ちを犯しやすい。
- A small person is innocent, but he becomes a sinner if he holds a treasure, which means being a small person in itself is not a sin, but if a small person comes into possession of an inappropriate amount of treasure he often tends to make mistakes.
- 乳母子の大輔の命婦から亡き常陸宮の姫君の噂を聞いた源氏は、「零落した悲劇の姫君」という幻想に憧れと好奇心を抱いて求愛した。
- Genji, who heard a rumor about the daughter of Prince Hitachi from menotogo (a child with a nursemaid), Taifu no Myobu (a noblewoman who is a Commissioner's daughter), was captured by an illusion of 'a tragic princess who was ruined,' chasing the woman out of curiosity.
- いわゆる汚れ仕事として嫌われたために、実質的には世襲ではあったものの、形式的には代替わりの際には新規召抱えの体裁を踏んだ。
- Since their job was disliked as it was so-called a dirty job, they formally employed a new person when his predecessor left his office although it was substantially hereditary.
- しかし、徳川綱吉は宝生流を好んだ為、綱吉の治世に加賀藩や尾張藩がお抱え能楽師を金春流から宝生流に入れ替えたと言われている。
- Tsunayoshi TOKUGAWA, however, preferred the Hosho school, and it is said that the Kaga and Owari domain replaced their sarugaku-shi belonging to the Konparu school by those belonging to the Hosho school during the period of Tsunayoshi's administration.
- だが、徳川家康はその挙動に不信感を抱き本領の近江朽木は安堵したものの、その総石高は9550石に留まり、大名の資格を失った。
- However, Ieyasu TOKUGAWA remained suspicious of him, so that while Ieyasu acknowledged Kutsuki's main domain of Omi Kutsuki, he left the clan's total crop yield 9550 goku, being taken away their status as daimyo (Japanese feudal lord).
- 昭和3年(1928年)、張作霖爆殺事件(満州某重大事件)では事件の顛末の報告に対し、最初に不審を抱いたのが西園寺であった。
- Regarding the Incident of blowing up Zhang Zuolin to death (Manchurian certain serious incident) in 1928, Saionji was the first person to become suspicious when the full account of the incident was reported.
- 先に触れたような『平治物語』の記述を史料に、保元の乱での平清盛との恩賞の格差に義朝が不満を抱いたという源氏対平家の因縁説。
- As mentioned above in descriptive historical data like that of 'Tale of Heiji,' one theory is that his complaining about the differences in how the accomplishments of Yoshitomo and Kiyomori were rewarded was a cause of the fateful confrontation between the Minamoto clan and the Taira clan.
- これらは老朽化の時期を迎え、住民も高齢化しているため、バリアフリーや引越し時における負担の観点から大きな課題を抱えている。
- Since both these buildings and their residents have become old, there are a lot of problems including barrier-free and heavy in moving.
- 居合せた兄弟分の亀右衛門にも非難され、辛抱していた辰五郎だが、ついに以前から用意していた離縁状を逆に突き付け、心中を語る。
- Tatsugoro was also blamed by Kame-emon, a sworn brother who happened to be there; Tatsugoro, who tried to control his temper, lost his patience, and spoke his mind at last, bringing out a letter of divorce he had already prepared.
- 寒風吹くある日、乳飲み子を抱えて筆を売り歩く幸兵衛に、同情した剣術師範代萩原正作の内儀から金子と赤ん坊の服とを授けられる。
- On a cold windy day Kobei is given money and baby clothes by the wife of Seisaku HAGIHARA, a shihandai (an assistant instructor) of swordplay as she sympathizes with Kobei who has been peddling ink brushes while taking care of his unweaned child.
- 石見国(現・島根県)でも同様に、釣り人のもとに赤ん坊を抱えた怪しげな女が現れ「この子を少しの間、抱いていて下さい」という。
- In Iwami Province (present-day Shimane Prefecture), there was a similar tale saying that a suspicious woman holding a baby appeared in front of an angler and asked him, 'Would you hold this baby for a moment?'
- 聖と俗、男と女という矛盾を抱える厩戸王子の圧倒的な存在感に加え、厩戸王子を天才・超能力者・同性愛者として描く斬新さが特徴。
- In addition to the overwhelming presence of Prince Umayado who embraced the contradiction of sacred and secular and men and women, this manga is characterized by originality of the story; he was described as genius, telepathic, and homosexual.
- 応天門の変等不安定要素も抱えながらも、開墾奨励策や貞観格式の編纂、貞観永宝の鋳造等積極的な政策が採られ、政治は安定していた。
- Though they had unstable factors such as the Otenmon Incident, affirmative measures were taken to encourage land reclamation, compile Jogan Kyakushiki Code (Regulations and Procedures of the Jogan Era), and mint Jogan Eiho (coins minted in Jogan era) and the politics was stable.
- 7か所に及ぶ錯簡を抱えて古来難解とされて来た本文も、大正13年(1924年)、佐佐木信綱・玉井幸助によって訂正・整理された。
- The text, which has as many as seven pages out of order due to an error in binding, and had been considered difficult to understand since the old days, was revised and edited by Nobutsuna SASAKI and Kosuke TAMAI in 1924.
- 後白河は清盛に延暦寺への攻撃を命じるが、清盛自身は攻撃に消極的であり、むしろ事態を悪化させた後白河や西光に憤りを抱いていた。
- Goshirakawa commanded Kiyomori to attack the Enryaku-ji Temple, but Kiyomori himself was not motivated to attack and instead was angry at Goshirakwa and Saiko for making the situation worse.
- 義昌もその一人であるが、勝頼の側も秋山支援に動かなかったため義昌に不信感を抱いており、両者の関係は急速に冷却化しつつあった。
- Yoshimasa was one of his followers who were disappointed in Katsuyori; Katsuyori also distrusted Yoshimasa, who took no action to defend Akiyama, and the relationship between Yoshimasa and Katsuyori deteriorated quickly.
- 現在は松竹京都映画の構内に事務所を間借りし、作品契約の形態で、現在監督・プロデューサーを含む約60人のスタッフを抱えている。
- Now, they rent an office on the premises of the Shochiku Kyoto Eiga Co., Ltd. and have about 60 staff members including directors and producers on the basis of contract for each production.
- 吉良家臣たちは幕命により上杉家が管理するが、綱憲は勇戦が認められた7名のみを召抱え、戦わなかった家臣はすべて追い払っている。
- The bakufu ordered the Uesugi family to supervise the retainers of Kira, but Tsunanori took only seven brave fighters and drove away all the retainers who did not resist.
- 後白河は園城寺に早くから帰信して外護者としての立場をとったため、園城寺と対立する延暦寺は後白河の寺院政策に不満を抱いていた。
- Goshirakawa was a contributor to Onjo-ji Temple from early in his life and took the position of gegosha (non-ordained protector); Enryaku-ji Temple soon came into conflict with Onjo-ji Temple because of discontent with Gosirakawa's actions.
- 行長は商人の子であることなどから文治派というイメージがあるが、当時の商人は少なからず武力を抱えていたことを忘れてはならない。
- Since Yukinaga was a son of a merchant, he gives the impression of a civilian government group, but it should be kept in mind that merchants of the time held military power.
- はじめ親切心からおみよの恋人だと嘘をついた新助だが、新三郎とおみよが仲むつまじく奥座敷に行くのを見送る内おみよに恋心を抱く。
- Though having said, out of kindness, a lie that he is a lover of Omiyo, Shinsuke falls in love with Omiyo while seeing Shinzaburo and Oyomi disappear intimately into an inner room.
- 怨霊(おんりょう)とは一般的に、人間の目には見えず、人間に対して敵意や悪意を抱いているとされる、超自然的、あるいは霊的存在。
- Onryo are common supernatural or ghostly phenomenon that cannot be seen by human eyes that harbor ill will and vengeance towards humans.
- しかしその初夜、布団の中で清左衛門が新妻を抱こうとすると、周りを取り囲む屏風の陰から痩せた女が長い髪を垂らして覗き見ていた。
- At the wedding night, however, when Seizaemon was going to take his new wife in the bed, he found a skinny woman with long hair peeping at them from behind a byobu around the bed.
- キュロスはペルシア人がメディア人の統治に不満を抱き、メディア人が長い平和の軟弱で女々しくなっているのを知ることが必要でした。
- It was necessary that Cyrus should find the Persians discontented with the government of the Medes, and the Medes soft and effeminate through their long peace.
- 乞食を生業としている人に加えて、事実上乞食同然の妻子を抱えた、農夫の大部分と農場や工場で働く人のことを考えるとそうなるのだ。
- adding those who are beggars by profession, to the bulk of farmers, cottagers and labourers, with their wives and children, who are beggars in effect;
- キュロスはペルシャ人がメディア人の統治に不満を抱き、メディア人が長い平和の軟弱で女々しくなっているのを知ることが必要でした。
- It was necessary that Cyrus should find the Persians discontented with the government of the Medes, and the Medes soft and effeminate through their long peace.
- 1898年のいわゆる「隈板内閣」の成立に危機感を抱いた超然主義者の貴族院議員が無所属団を発足させて幸倶楽部内に事務所を設けた。
- Some members of the House of Peers with the doctrine of superiority, who had a sense of crisis about the establishment of so-called Okuma-Itagaki cabinet in 1898, set up an independent group and maintained its office in the Saiwai-club building.
- 金沢滞在中、加賀前田家に新規召抱えになった戸田流をたてた戸田越後守と橋の上で力比べして決着がつかず、引き分けたという話がある。
- There is an anecdote about a contest of physical strength on the bridge during Motsugai's stay in Kanazawa, and he competed with Toda Echigo no kami (Provincial Governor of Echigo), who was a founder of the Toda School and newly employed by the Maeda family of Kaga, but the contest remained unsettled and it ended in a tie.
- また、無類の猫好きとしても知られ、常に数匹の猫を飼い、懐に猫を抱いて作画していたと伝えられるほどで、猫を擬人化した作品も多い。
- Also known as an incomparable cat lover, Kuniyoshi kept several cats all the time, and it is even said that he painted with his cats in his arm and there are a plenty of his works in which cats are personified.
- この時に門下の坂本龍馬などとも親しく交わり、蝦夷地やロシアに強い関心を抱いた持った堀は龍馬と共に北方視察を企てたこともあった。
- HORI closely associated with other disciples at the Navy Training Center such as Ryoma SAKAMOTO; HORI had a strong interest in Ezochi (inhabited area of Ainu, today's Hokkaido) and Russia, and he even made a plan to visit northern area of Japan with Ryoma SAKAMOTO for inspection.
- 名門公卿出身の西園寺公望は原敬のようにはっきりとは表現しなかったが、やはり山縣に対しては原同様の感想を抱いていたとされている。
- However, Kinmochi SAIONJI, who was from a noble family, did not express his feelings like Kei HARA did, but it is believed that he shared Hara's feelings toward Yamagata.
- これは藤堂の佩刀であった上総介兼重と銘打たれた長刀が藤堂藩お抱え刀工であったためであるらしい(会津藩庁新撰組御一行刀改控より。
- One reason for this theory is that Todo's long-handled sword (naginata) was inscribed with the signature of the Todo family's in-house swordsmith, Kazusa no suke Kaneshige (according to 'Aizu-hancho Shinsengumi goikko katana kai hikae').
- その後備前児島三宅氏のもとへ身を寄せていたが、徳川幕府開府後備後に封ぜられた水野勝成に家老(1,500石)として召抱えられた。
- He later stayed with the Miyake clan in Kojima, Bizen Province, and after the establishment of the Tokugawa shogunate, Katsunari MIZUNO, who had been given the feudal territory of Bingo Province, employed him as chief retainer (with a stipend of 1,500 koku).
- 国内初の人体解剖は蘭書の正確性を証明し、日本の医学界に波紋を投げかけるとともに、玄白が五臓六腑説への疑問を抱くきっかけとなる。
- The first domestic dissection proved how accurate books of western medicine were, causing repercussions in Japanese medical circles and giving the chance for Genpaku to doubt the traditionally-supported Chinese theory that a human body consisted of five viscera (liver, lungs, heart, kidney and spleen) and six bowels (small intestine, large intestine, gall bladder, urinary bladder, stomach and san jiao).
- 小堀家は豊前において小姓に召し抱えられた小堀長左衛門を祖とし、その子長斎が慶安4年(1651年)に茶道役となったことに始まる。
- The founder of the Kobori family was Chozaemon KOBORI, who was hired as a kosho (a servant) in Buzen Province and the school originated that Chosai, a child of Chozaemon, became the sadoyaku in 1651.
- また、イイダコは白色を好む傾向が強く、ラッキョウ等の白色の物体に針をつけ、それに抱きつくイイダコを釣る変形のルアー釣りも有名。
- Also, Octopus ocellatus has a strong preference for white colors, and an irregular form of lure fishing where a needle is applied to a white object such as Japanese leek (edible plant, Allium bakeri, Allium Chinese) and used to fish the octopus that wraps itself around it is also famous.
- 乳母が能宗を抱き取って御車に乗せて帰ると、見送った宗盛は「今の悲しみに比べれば、日頃の恋しさはものの数ではなかった」と嘆いた。
- Yoshimune's nurse finally took him in her arms, and seeing them leave in a wagon, Munemori broke down in tears, lamenting that he had never felt such deep sorrow in his life.
- 背景には、執権職を独占する北条氏内部の主導権争いと、北条氏の専横に反感を抱き将軍権力の浮揚を図る御家人たちの不満が要因にあった。
- There were a conflict for the leadership inside the Hojo clan who exclusively possessed shikken no shiki (title of the regent) as the backdrop, and the dissatisfaction of gokenin (immediate vassals of the shogunate in the Kamakura and Muromachi through Edo periods) who felt antipathy to the Hojo clan's tyranny, and tried to increase the power of the shogun as one of the factors.
- このとき、時政の息子である北条義時は、重忠とは友人関係にあり、あまりに強引な畠山氏排斥を唱える父に対して反感を抱く(吾妻鏡より)
- At that time, Tokimasa's son, Yoshitoki HOJO, maintaining friendly relationship with Shigetada, felt antipathy toward his father who urged the rejection of the Hatakeyama clan too agressively (from 'Azuma Kagami' [The Mirror of the East]).
- 東本願寺借財整理(ひがしほんがんじ しゃくざいせいり)とは、明治時代の東本願寺が借財を抱えて政府要人に救済を要請した事件である。
- Disposition of debts of Higashi Hongan-ji Temple was an incident in which Higashi Hongan-ji Temple asked government officials for a rescue from their debts during the Meiji period.
- 多くの側室を大奥に抱えていたが、宗家はたびたび血筋がとだえ、近親の分家や徳川御三家、御三卿から養子を迎えることが少なくなかった。
- The Tokugawa head family had many concubines in its inner palace, but it often lost lineage and had to adopt children from Tokugawa Gosanke (three privileged branches of the Tokugawa family) and Gosankyo (three other privileged branches) many times.
- だが、鳥羽法皇も忠実の人事介入には内心不快感を抱き、近衛天皇が急死すると直ちに頼長を内覧から解任し、後の保元の乱の一因となった。
- However the Cloistered Emperor Toba was not comfortable with Tadazane getting involved in personnel matters, and after the sudden death of Emperor Konoe, he stripped Yorinaga of his position as Nairan, an action that would later result in the Hogen War.
- これに不満を抱いた平城は大兄である自分の直系に皇位継承することを企図して、一旦、嵯峨へ譲位して自身の子、高岳親王を皇太子とした。
- Emperor Heizei opposed this and tried to have his eldest brother in his direct Imperial line, succeed to the throne, after that he passed the throne to Emperor Saga and allowed his own son, Imperial Prince Takaoka to become Crown Prince.
- 織田貞置は織田信長の9男織田信貞の次男で1000石の旗本であったが、織田長好の没後に有楽流を継承し高家として多くの門弟を抱えた。
- Sadaoki ODA was the second son of Nobusada ODA, who was the ninth son of Nobunaga ODA, and was Hatamoto (direct retainer of the shogun) holding 10,000 koku (180.39 cubic meters) as his territory, and after the death of Nagayoshi ODA, Sadaoki inherited the Uraku school and had many disciples as koke (privileged family under Tokugawa Shogunate).
- 元信は時の権力者であった足利将軍や細川家との結び付きを強め、多くの門弟を抱えて、画家集団としての狩野派の基盤を確かなものにした。
- Motonobu strengthened the ties with the Ashikaga Shogun and the Hosokawa clan as the powers-that-be, had numerous disciples and consolidated the basis of the Kanoha as a group of painters.
- こういう努めを適切に果さないと、得たものをたちまち失なうでしょうし、保持している間も、絶え間のない困難と厄介を抱えこむでしょう。
- And he who does not properly manage this business will soon lose what he has acquired, and whilst he does hold it he will have endless difficulties and troubles.
- And he who does not properly manage this business will soon lose what he has acquired, and whilst he does hold it he will have endless difficulties and troubles.
- やがて二人は石ころや木株のある険しい坂道(さかみち)にかかりましたので、おかあさんは子どもを抱きましたが、なかなか重い事でした。
- Their way lay along a footpath, full of stones and old tree-roots, so that she was obliged to carry the little girl, and that was very hard work.
- 母女三宮を訪ねるが、無心に経を読む尼姿に接した薫は、秘密を知ったことを話す気になれなくなり、ひとり胸中に抱え込もうとするのだった。
- When Kaoru visited his mother, Onna Sannomiya, he saw her reading sutras, so he lost the will to tell her that he had gotten to know the secret, trying to keep it to himself.
- これを直ちに事実とすることには問題があるものの、陶部の工人(陶人)が新羅や百済の出身を多く抱えていたことの反映とみる考え方がある。
- This could not be soon regarded as a fact, but may be considered as a reflection of the fact that many of the Suebe craftsmen came from Silla and Baekje.
- 755年、安史の乱が起こり唐で混乱が生じると、新羅に脅威を抱く渤海との関係強化を背景に藤原仲麻呂は新羅への征討戦争を準備している。
- In 755, when the Anshi Rebellion occurred and Tang was thrown into disorder, FUJIWARA no Nakamaro made preparations for a punitive war against Silla, based on Japan's strengthening relationship with Balhae (who posed a serious threat to Silla).
- そして、壇ノ浦の戦いで二位尼は『波の下にも都がございます』と言うと先帝を抱いて海に沈み、その面影は忘れようとしても忘れられません。
- After that, at the Battle of Danno ura, Nino Ama held the former Emperor and they drowned, while saying 'there was another city under the waves,' I still remember how he looked the last time I saw him.
- 妻を心から愛している天皇は何の疑問も抱かず姫の膝枕で眠りにつき、姫は三度短刀を振りかざすが夫不憫さに耐えられず涙をこぼしてしまう。
- When the Emperor, who was deeply in love with her, fell a sleep on the Empress's lap peacefully, the Empress brandished the knife over his body, but she could not help dropping tears, feeling too pity for him.
- 徳川幕府や諸大名のお抱えとして、長年にわたり手厚い庇護を受けていた大蔵流の狂言師たちはみな俸禄を失い、転業・転職を余儀なくされた。
- Every Kyogen performer, who had been retained and cordially supported by the Tokugawa bakufu and many Daimyo over long periods, lost Horoku, with the result that they had no choice but to change their jobs.
- 前首相の松方正義が自らの閣僚にも見放されて内閣を放り出すという事態は、8月2日に大命を受けた伊藤にも今後の政権運営に不安を抱かせた。
- The situation that the previous prime minister Masayoshi MATSUKATA gave up the Cabinet because he lost the support of the members of his own Cabinet also made ITO who received the imperial command on August 2, feel concern about future government management.
- 彼女が歌った主題歌『カチューシャの唄(復活唱歌)』(抱月作詞・中山晋平作曲)のレコードも当時2万枚以上を売り上げる大ヒットとなった。
- The theme song 'Kachusha no uta (Katyusha song)' (by composer Hougetsu and lyricist Shinpei NAKAYAMA) sung by Sumako became a huge hit and more than 20,000 records ware sold at that time.
- 漱石は、歳を重ねるごとに病気がちとなり、肺結核、トラホーム、神経衰弱、痔、糖尿病、命取りとなった胃潰瘍まで、多数の病気を抱えていた。
- Soseki became sickly as he was getting older and had a lot of diseases, including tuberculosis of the lungs, trachoma, nervous breakdown, hemorrhoids, diabetes, and gastric ulcer, of which he died.
- 特に北条氏との関係に配慮してきた公経が死去し、北条氏に反感を抱く九条道家が関東申次となると道家が幕政に介入を試みるようになってきた。
- This became more so after Kimitsune, who had been mindful of the relationship with the Hojo clan. died and was succeeded as Kanto moshitsugi by Michiie KUJO, who was hostile to the Hojo clan and started to intervene in the Shogunate government.
- 天正14年(1586年)1月、当時智勇兼備の名将として名高かった島左近を4万石のうちの半分の2万石の知行を与えて召抱えたといわれる。
- It has been said that, in January 1586, he hired Sakon SHIMA, who was renowned as a commander having wisdom and courage, at a chigyo (fief) of 20,000 koku, which was the half amount of Mitsunari's chigyo.
- また、三成が処刑される前、直政は三成の面倒を任されており、あまり三成に好感を抱いていなかったが、三成を手厚く保護したと言われている。
- Naomasa was in charge of taking care of Mitsunari before he was executed, and it is said Naomasa gave him careful protection despite his dislike of Mitsunari.
- 上記の紅葉パラダイス、旅亭 紅葉のかつての運営主体の丸玉観光株式会社(京都市)はホテル改装と遊園地の不振などによる負債を抱えていた。
- Marutama Kanko in Kyoto City, the former operating company of the above-mentioned Koyo Paradise and Ryotei Koyo, was in debt due to the renovation of the hotel, the business depression of the amusement park, etc.
- 織田信貞の長男織田信次は、病気のため家督を相続できず、信次の長男織田貞幹は、尾張藩主徳川光友に召し抱えられて、家老にまで抜擢された。
- Nobutsugu ODA, the first son of Nobusada ODA, could not take over as head of the family due to illness, Sadamoto ODA, the first son of Nobutsugu, was employed by Mitsutomo TOKUGAWA, the lord of the Owari Domain, and promoted to Karo (chief retainer).
- 江戸時代には上述の「伊賀越え」の功績を認められ、一般に服部半蔵として知られる正成のもとに伊賀組同心として江戸幕府に召し抱えられている。
- In Edo period, the achievement of 'Igagoe' mentioned above was appreciated, and they were employed by Edo bakufu as Igagumi doshin (a police constable) under Masanari who is generally known as Hanzo Hattori.
- また、紀伝道に求められるものも、天皇や公卿からも強い関心を抱かれていた漢詩などの文学の材料としての歴史的知識に移るようになっていった。
- Also, what was required of kidendo changed to the historical knowledge that could be used in Chinese poetry and therefore drew much attention from the emperors and the nobles.
- その後怨念を抱いて断食して命を絶ち、怨霊となって鉄鼠に化して延暦寺の経典を食い破り、敦文親王は四歳で頼豪の祟りによって死んだとされる。
- Bearing a grudge because of this, he killed himself by fasting to death, and it was widely believed that he became a rancorous ghost taking the shape of an iron rat (a huge rat as large as a bull with a stone body and iron teeth), and bit and tore the Buddhist scriptures belonging to Enryaku-ji Temple, as well as causing the death of the four-year-old Imperial Prince Atsufumi.
- 『吾妻鏡』の壇ノ浦の戦いの元暦二年三月二十四日の条で「二位ノ尼は宝剣を持って、按察の局は先帝(安徳天皇)を抱き奉って、共に海底に没する。
- The entry in the 'Azuma kagami' for the 24th day of the third month of Genryaku 2, which concerns the battle of Dannoura, states that 'Tokiko held the treasured Sword, and Lady Azechi reverently held Emperor Antoku close, and then they jumped together and sank away to the bottom of the sea.'
- 信頼の政権奪取には大半の貴族が反感を抱いていたが、二条親政派も義朝の武力を背景とした信頼の独断専行を見て、密かに離反の機会を伺っていた。
- It appears that most noblemen bore Nobuyori ill will for his usurpation of political power, but given the circumstances--he had the backing of the Nijo direct rule faction as well as Yoshitomo's military forces--all the disaffected could do was search in secret for opportunities to show their displeasure.
- これは徳川方が浪人については助命という意味で不問にしたのに対し、豊臣方についてはこのまま召抱えても良いという解釈の差があったと思われる。
- It seemed that there was a difference in the interpretation of ronin; the Tokugawa side would leave them unquestioned in the sense of saving their lives, on the other hand the Toyotomi side took it that it would be all right to keep employing them.
- 同年7月には内閣転覆を狙った北一輝により取調中に朴の膝に金子が座り抱擁している写真が政界にばらまかれ獄内での待遇が数ヶ月政治問題化した。
- In July, the same year, Ikki KITA who was plotting to overturn the Cabinet distributed among political figures a photo of Bokuretsu holding Kaneko on his knees in the interrogation, and the treatment of the two in the prison became a political issue for several months.
- 清麻呂は不審を抱き、改めて与曽女に宣命を訊くことを願い出て、与曽女が再び神に顕現を願うと、身の丈三丈、およそ9mの僧形の大神が出現した。
- As Kiyomaro suspected the truth of the matter, he asked Yosome to inquire the oracle once again, and when Yosome asked the god again for his appearance, a great god revealed himself transforming into a some 9-meter-high gigantesque monk.
- 島村 抱月(しまむら ほうげつ、1871年2月28日(明治4年1月10日 (旧暦))- 1918年11月5日)は日本の文芸評論、演出家。
- Hougetsu SHIMAMURA (February 28, 1871 - November 5, 1918) was a Japanese literature critique and stage director.
- 庭師の善阿弥や狩野派の絵師狩野正信、能楽者の音阿弥らを召抱え、東山の地に東山殿を築いた(のちに慈照寺となり、銀閣、東求堂が現在に残る)。
- He employed landscape artist, Zenami, painter of KANO party, Masanobu KANO, and noh artist, Onami, among others, and he constructed Higashiyama-dono villa on the grounds of Higashiyama (it later became Jisho-ji Temple, and Ginkaku and Togu-do Hall still remain to this day).
- 医師として高い評価を受ける一方で、先進的な機関で西洋医学を本格的に学べないまま医者となったことに強い劣等感を抱いていたとも伝わっている。
- While he was highly regarded as a doctor, he himself was said to be suffering from a strong inferiority complex for becoming a doctor without receiving a standard Western medical science education at an advanced organization.
- 最後は壇ノ浦の戦いの敗戦の中さんざんに戦い、源義経に組みかかろうとするが、八艘飛びで逃げられ、大男2人を締め抱えて海に飛び込んで死んだ。
- In the end, in the Battle of Dan-no-ura, Noritsune fought desperately in a lost battle and tried to jump on MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune but failed to catch him when Yoshitsune escaped by jumping from one boat to another, eight boats in total, and, at last, Noritsune died by jumping into the sea holding two big men under his arms.
- 栄御前を見送った後、母親に返った政岡は、常々教えていた毒見の役を果たした千松を褒めつつ、武士の子ゆえの不憫を嘆いてその遺骸を抱きしめる。
- Having seen Sakae Gozen leave, Masaoka returns to herself as mother and holds the dead body of Senmatsu, praising him for having performed the role of poison tester as she has taught him and mourns his tragic fate resulting from being the son of a samurai.
- のちに主流は山城国に移り、土木・農耕技術によって嵯峨野を開墾開拓し、機織り・木工・金工などの技術者を多く抱えて、技術者集団をなしていた。
- Later, mainstream artisans moved to the Yamashiro Province, and cultivated and reclaimed the Sagano area with techniques of civil engineering and agriculture, forming an group of craftsmen including weavers, woodworkers and metal workers.
- 取り掛けは右手親指根辺りで弦を保持し、筈を人差し指根で抱え込むように保持する蒙古式を取る(洋弓は人差し指〜薬指で弦を保持する地中海式)。
- The tsuru (bowstring) is held at the bottom of the right thumb and hazu (nock of an arrow) is held in a Mongolian style by with an index finger (the western bow holds the string with the index to the ring finger in a Mediterranean style).
- 我が王国において、厖大な量の子供が、乞食である母親(父親のときもある)の腕に抱かれたり、背中に背負われたり、後ろを歩いていたりしている。
- that this prodigious number of children in the arms, or on the backs, or at the heels of their mothers, and frequently of their fathers,
- カワウソの解剖から陰陽五行説に基づく人体の内景に疑問を抱き、1754年(宝暦4年)閏2月、京都所司代の許可を得て死刑囚の解剖、観察を行う。
- He questioned the human anatomical chart created based on the Inyo-gogyo-setsu (the China-origin doctrine that everything in the universe is made of five basic elements, and has two opposite aspects) when he dissected an otter; therefore, he dissected and observed the body of an executed criminal in March 1754 with permission of the Kyoto shoshidai (governor general).
- 1972年に経営から引退し、浮世絵に専念していたが、長年進学の希望を抱き続け、93歳になった1996年、大阪府立桃谷高等学校定時制に入学。
- Although the sixth Toyokuni dedicated himself to the Ukiyo-e painting after retiring from the business in 1972, he never forgot his dream to receive a higher education, which encouraged him to enter the evening Momotani High School in Osaka Prefecture in 1996 at the age of 93.
- その後豊臣家内部では主戦派が主流となり、各地から浪人を召抱えて大坂冬の陣に至るが、治長は消極的和平を主張し、真田信繁など主戦派と反目する。
- Afterwards, the pro-war faction within the Toyotomi family gained ascendancy and enlisted the services of ronin (samurai who were not in the service of a daimyo, etc.) from various parts of the country to take part in the Siege of Osaka winter campaign however; Harunaga passively sued for peace, earning him the animosity of Nobushige SANADA's pro-war faction.
- 所領北伊勢、河曲・鈴鹿の二郡の15歳から60歳に至る名主・百姓を動員、牢人衆を召し抱え、伊賀・甲賀・雑賀の他国衆も集めて遠征軍を組織した。
- He mobilized village leaders and peasants aged between 15 and 60 from Kawano-gun and Suzuka-gun, which were in his territory of northern Ise, taking on ronin (samurai who had left their masters and lost their horoku [salary]), gathering people of Iga, Koka, and Saiga, and organizing the expedition army.
- 安徳天皇は、最期を覚悟して神爾と宝剣を身につけた祖母平時子に抱き上げられると、「尼ぜ、わたしをどこへ連れて行こうとするのか」と問いかける。
- When Emperor's grandmother TAIRA no Tokiko picked him up while wearing a sacred jewel (one of the San-shu no jingi) and a sacred sword (one of the San-shu no jingi), having decided to commit suicide, the Emperor said to her, 'Amaze, where are you going to take me?'
- 後白河は落慶の供養会に二条の行幸を熱望したが、二条が全く関心を示さなかったため「ヤヤ、ナンノニクサニ」(『愚管抄』)と恨みを抱いたという。
- Although Goshirakawa strongly wished for Nijo to join him at the celebration for the construction of the temple, Nijo did not show any interest to visit Goshirakawa at all, Goshirakawa said, 'How can he refuse to visit me' (He must hate me) ('Gukan sho' (Jottings of a Fool)) and he developed a grudge against Nijo.
- 抱き首の形にするのは、首が飛んで落ち、土砂に汚れるのを防ぐための配慮と、「身体を分割するのは親不孝」との儒教思想の影響があるためとされる。
- Daki-kubi was performed in order to prevent the severed head from falling to the ground and getting dirty, and is also thought to be due to the influence of the Confucian ideology that 'dividing up the body displays a lack of filial piety.'
- 現在、日蓮宗を構成している祖山1(総本山)、霊蹟寺院14(大本山7、本山7)、由緒寺院42(本山42)については上記各門流を抱合している。
- Today some temples belong to the Nichiren sect including one Sozan (Sohonzan), fourteen Reiseki-jiin (temples having holy relic including seven Daihonzan and seven Honzan) and fourty-two Yuisho-jiin (temples of a long history including fourty-two Honzan) accept such schools.
- 1640年代頃、寛永年間、巨大な人口を抱えて醤油の一大消費地となっていた 江戸近辺において、1年で製造できる「こいくち醤油」が考案された。
- Around the 1640's, Edo and around Edo which was one of the places where soy-sauce was consumed the most because of its large population, the idea of 'koikuchi soy-sauce' which took a year to make came out.
- そして物事の通常の流れとして、強力な外国勢力が侵入するとたちまち、服属国というものは、支配者にたいして抱く恨みにかられて、離反するのです。
- And the usual course of affairs is that, as soon as a powerful foreigner enters a country, all the subject states are drawn to him, moved by the hatred which they feel against the ruling power.
- しかし、個人が自分の意見にたいして抱く感情と、彼がそういう意見を持つことを不快に思う他人の感情の間ではまるで釣合いのとりようがありません。
- But there is no parity between the feeling of a person for his own opinion, and the feeling of another who is offended at his holding it;
- 孝謙上皇・道鏡と淳仁天皇・仲麻呂との対立は深まり、危機感を抱いた仲麻呂は天平宝字8年(764年)、都督に任じ、さらなる軍事力の掌握を企てた。
- Amid a deepened confrontation between 'the retired Empress Koken and Dokyo' and 'the Emperor Junnin and Nakamaro', Nakamaro felt his position was threatened and had himself appointed as Totoku (a governor general) to obtain more military power.
- 騒ぎを聞いて駆け付けた車夫三五郎や長屋の人たち、さらに様子を見に来た萩原が必死に止めるのを聞かず、幸兵衛は我が子を抱えて裏の大川に投身する。
- Although desparately stopped by Sangoro, a rickshaw man and tenement residents who had rushed in at the noise and furthermore by HAGIHARA who has come to see what was happening, Kobei, holding his own child, jumps into the Okawa river behind his house.
- オルシーニ家については、ファエンツァを得た後、ボローニャを攻撃したとき、彼らがいやいや攻撃に赴いていることが判ったとき、警戒心を抱きました。
- Of the Orsini he had a warning when, after taking Faenza and attacking Bologna, he saw them go very unwillingly to that attack.
- 君主の座についた当初には敵意を抱いた者が、生計を立てるために助けを必要としている連中なら、いとも簡単に味方にすることができるのが常なのです。
- that those men who at the commencement of a princedom have been hostile, if they are of a description to need assistance to support themselves, can always be gained over with the greatest ease,
- that those men who at the commencement of a princedom have been hostile, if they are of a description to need assistance to support themselves, can always be gained over with the greatest ease,
- 台湾総督府をはじめとする他の外地政庁と異なり、朝鮮総督府は大韓帝国政府の機構を殆どそのまま継承したため、最初から多くの朝鮮人官僚を抱えていた。
- Different from government offices in other overseas territories such as Taiwan Sotoku-fu, Chosen Sotoku-fu took over the most structures of the Korean Empire government as it had been, so it had numbers of Korean bureaucrats from the beginning.
- だが、東山天皇は今まで上皇が全てを握って自分が無力であった事に不満を抱いており、近衛基熙の補佐を得て親政を開始して幕府との関係改善をはかった。
- However, Emperor Higashiyama was frustrated that the Retired Emperor Reigen had all the political power and he did not have any means of control, so he tried to rule the government directly with the help of Motohiro KONOE in order to improve the relationship with the government of Edo.
- 立役が艱難辛苦して、乳飲み子を抱えて放浪すると言う「乳貰い」などの従来の歌舞伎狂言のモチーフを新時代風にアレンジしており、初演も好評であった。
- The motif of the traditional Kabuki Kyogen such as 'Chichi morai' (Receiving-milk) in which the key player experiencing in twists and angles is wandering about with a unweaned child was arranged in a modern way, and the premiere was well received.
- すばやく、忙しげに、従卒は死屍を抱きかかえ、切り倒されて丸太の上に両端を乗せた、長々と美しい、なめらかな木の幹がつくる陰へ、それを押しやった。
- Quickly, busily, he gathered it up and pushed it under the felled tree-trunks, which rested their beautiful, smooth length either end on logs.
- だが、余りにも強硬な政治姿勢が人々に「恐怖政治」との反発を抱かせ、やがて赤松満祐により義教が暗殺された(嘉吉の乱)をきっかけに将軍の力は衰えた。
- But his mercilessly political stance caused a backlash among many, who harbored resentment against his 'reign of terror,' and in the end he was assassinated by Mitsusuke AKAMATSU (in the Kakitsu Rebellion), which led to a steep decline in shogunal power.
- ところがそれに対して鎌倉公方・足利氏満の恩賞が不当に少なかったため、孝朝は不満を抱き、1387年の小山若犬丸の反乱に乗じて氏満に反乱を起こした。
- However, because he felt that he did not receive a fair amount of reward grants, Takatomo was dissatisfied, and in 1387, along with the rebellion of Wakainumaru OYAMA, he opposed against Ujimitsu.
- 日本統治時代の朝鮮からの帰りに厳島の弥山 (広島県)に登山した伊藤は、山上で杉原の抱負を述べた詩集『登閣詩稿』を手渡されたが返す言葉も無かった。
- When Ito climbed Mt. Misen (Hiroshima Prefecture) of Ituskushima on the way back from Korea during the period of Japan's rule, Sugihara gave him a collection of his poems 'Toukaku Shiko' and Ito didn't know what to say.
- しかし実際には、日高が健康問題を抱えており指揮が難しい状態であり、当時の将官の中で実戦経験豊富な東郷が至極順当に選ばれたというのが真相であった。
- In actual fact, Hidaka had health problems which would make it difficult to command, and Togo, with the most experience of all the admirals at the time, was a very reasonable choice.
- これは親成が水野勝成に召抱えられた際、訓みは違うものの「成」の字が重なることを避け、親成自身または子孫が「重」に改めたのではないかともいわれる。
- Some say that he or his descendants might have changed the character '成' of his name to '重' when he was employed by Katsunari MIZUNO, in order to avoid having the same character as his lord, though it was read differently.
- 例えばルイス・フロイスの「日本史」には「300名の側室を抱えていた」とあり、誇張が含まれているとしても相当数の女性が常時大坂城にいたようである。
- In 'Historia de Iapam' by Luis FROIS, for example, it was recorded that he had 300 concubines and, even if it may be exaggerated, it seems that a rather large number of ladies were in Osaka-jo Castle.
- これに対して淳和は却って紛争の原因となる事を危惧を抱いており、嵯峨に仁明の次にはその皇子を立てるべきであると忠告したものの受け入れられなかった。
- After this arrangement however, Emperor Junna was concerned it would cause another dispute, he advised Emperor Saga to appoint Emperor Ninmyo's Prince as a successor after the Emperor Ninmyo, however this advice was rejected.
- オーランドゥは、このまま兄を飢えた雌ライオンの餌食にしてやろうかと思いかけたが、兄弟愛と生来の育ちの良さから、はじめに抱いた兄への怒りを抑えた。
- and he was almost tempted to leave him a prey to the hungry lioness; but brotherly affection and the gentleness of his nature soon overcame his first anger against his brother;
- しかし、さりとて手に抱えたり背負ったりするよりも、重心が背骨を軸として足に対して垂直方向に近い位置(肩)にあり、より大量に物資が運べるためである。
- In that fashion, however, more goods can be carried by using the pole than by holding things in arms or carrying on the back, because the center of the gravity falls on the position (a shoulder) which is almost vertical to feet with a backbone as an axis.
- また10代足利義稙(義材・義尹)にも重用されており、永正6年(1509年)には義尹から皇室に対する尊敬の念と献上金があり、実隆も好意を抱いている。
- The tenth Shogun Yoshitane (Yoshiki, Yoshitada) ASHIKAGA also made much of Sanetaka, paying respect to the Imperial family and presenting money in 1509, and Sanetaka also felt goodwill toward him.
- 1867年(慶応3年)12月25日、江戸・三田の薩摩藩邸焼討事件の直前に偶然近くを通り、藩邸への襲撃を予感して、藩抱え力士を召集し、藩邸に戻った。
- On December 25, 1867 (in old lunar calender), just before the attack against the residence of the Satsuma clan of Mita in Edo, he walked near the residence by accident; he had a premonition and called fellow retained wrestlers and went back to the residence with them.
- 賢子を非常に寵愛した白河天皇は、重態に陥った時も宮中の慣例に反して退出を許さず、ついに崩御した際には亡骸を抱いて号泣し、食事も満足に取らなかった。
- Emperor Shirakawa, whose favorite was Kenshi, did not permit her to retire from the Imperial Court customs, and when she died, he cried heavily while cradling her dead body and lost his appetite.
- 火事の多い江戸には、奉行所に直属する「常町火消し」のほかに、各大名がそれぞれの屋敷や武家町を火災から守るためにそれぞれ抱えた「大名火消し」がいた。
- In Edo, where there were many fires, other than 'Jomachi hikeshi' who were under immediate supervision of magistrate's office, there were 'daimyo hikeshi' who were employed by each daimyo in order to protect their residences and Bukemachi (samurai residence district) from fire.
- 一方、得意先と年季契約して出張する「廻り髪結い」は大店などに抱えられており、主人からは一回100文前後、ほかの従業員はその半額程度の料金を取った。
- On the other hand, 'Mawarikamiyui' who visited customers with articles of apprenticeship was hired by big stores, and charged the owner around 100 mon each time and his employees about the half price.
- そのため、オーランドゥが、自分が追放した兄の友人の息子と聞いて、フレドリックが抱いた勇気ある若者に対する好意はすっかり不快の念に変わってしまった。
- therefore, when Frederick heard Orlando was the son of his banished brother's friend, all his liking for this brave young man was changed into displeasure
- ところが、超勝寺は先の一件に恨みを抱く本覚寺蓮恵の救援を受けた上、更に北陸各地にいる両寺の門徒を蜂起させたために賀州三ヶ寺は思わぬ苦戦を強いられる。
- However, Chosho-ji Temple was reinforced by Rene of Hongaku-ji Temple, who held grudge since the above matter, and made the followers of the two temple all over Hokuriku rise up in revolt, which made Gashu Sanka-ji Temples suffer beyond their expectations.
- 1590年、小田原征伐における八王子城攻防戦で家範は討死するが、戦後、兄照守とともに徳川家康に召し抱えられ、信吉は小姓役(1500石)として仕えた。
- In 1590, Ienori was killed in the offensive and defensive battle at Hachioji-jo Castle during the conquest and siege of Odawara, but after the war, Nobuyoshi and his older brother Terumori were employed by Ieyasu TOKUGAWA, and Nobuyoshi served at the post of a page (1,500 koku [of rice; 1 koku is approx. 180.39 liters]).
- また、官立寺院(官寺)ではない延暦寺に戒壇設置を認められたことに東大寺をはじめとする南都(奈良)の寺院の反発を抱き、両者の対立の原因の一つとなった。
- In addition, Todai-ji Temple and other temples in Nanto (Nara) had antipathy toward the sanction for the construction of kaidan at Enryaku-ji Temple, which was not kanji (state-sponsored temples).
- 酒宴の場面をはじめとしていずれも情景を大胆に描写し、人物の表情もあからさまに表出し、やや卑俗な感じも抱かせるが、作者はなかなかの達腕であるとされる。
- The scenes including a feast (a drinking party) were described with a bold touch, and the expressions of people were alive, evoking a bit of obscenities though; the painter must have a good painting skill.
- 褌を着用することで、虚飾を排し、時流に流されることなく本質を求道する理想の日本人男子像を具現化するものとして、褌にこだわりを抱く愛好家は少なくない。
- There are lots of devotees who consider that wearing the fundoshi loincloth is the way to portray the ideal image of a Japanese man who pursues essence without being influenced by the flow of times, doing away with all ostentation.
- Not a few fanciers have an obsession with fundoshi as something that realizes an ideal image of a Japanese man who will exclude vanity and won't swim with the current of the times to seek the essence by wearing fundoshi.
- 伊賀忍者は本能寺の変の際に、堺(現・大阪府堺市)の見物に訪れていた徳川家康を護衛して伊賀越えを行なったことから、江戸幕府に召抱えられるようになった。
- Iga ninja started to be hired by Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) because when Ieyasu TOKUGAWA visited Sakai (present-day Sakai City, Osaka Prefecture) for sightseeing at the time of Honnoji Incident, they escorted and helped him to pass through Iga Province.
- とみんな答え、女王様は駆け去っていきまして、ドロシーはトトをしっかりと抱きしめて、イヌが女王さまの後をおいかけてこわがらせたりしないようにしました。
- they all answered, and away the Queen ran, while Dorothy held Toto tightly lest he should run after her and frighten her.
- 7月2日 (旧暦)(7月26日)、孝謙天皇と光明皇太后が、諸臣に対して「謀反の噂があるが、皆が逆心を抱くのをやめ、朝廷に従うように」との詔勅を発した。
- On July 26, both Empress Koken and Empress Dowager Komyo informed their retainers that they should not act with treachery and obey the Imperial Court regardless of any rumors of the conspiracy.
- 清が水軍の再編について真に危機感を抱いたのは中国の南方の広い地域を巻き込んだ太平天国の乱において、その鎮圧に強力な水上兵力が必要とされたときであった。
- It is when it needed its powerful navy to suppress the Taiping Rebellion involving a vast region in the southern part of China that the Qing dynasty developed a real sense of crisis about reorganizing its navy.
- 豊臣秀吉は最初は信長の対イエズス会政策を継承していたが、やがてその勢力拡大に危機感を抱くようになり、1587年6月19日バテレン追放令を出すに至った。
- Initially, Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI inherited Nobunaga's Society of Jesus policy, but soon he became alarmed by its growing influence; consequently, on June 19, 1587, he issued an edict expelling Christians.
- 女が赤ん坊を抱いていて欲しいなどと言って人を呼びとめ、相手が赤ん坊を抱くと石のように重くなって身動きがとれなくなり、その隙に牛鬼に食い殺されるという。
- The woman called to people to stop them and asked them to hold her baby, and then her baby became as heavy as a rock, and while they were not able to move around, she bit them to death.
- しかし、星野は源平盛衰記の時代、つまり1185年の平家滅亡までや、源頼家の将軍職退位など、あまりにも明らかな部分以外にはほとんど疑いを抱いていなかった。
- However, Hoshino had little doubt about the work except the parts which were obviously wrong such as the period of Rise and Fall of the Minamoto and the Taira families, or the period until the fall of the Taira family in 1185, and MINAMOTO no Yoriie's abdicating the post of shogun.
- ところがその中に5,000万円にも及ぶ外債が含まれていたことから欧米列強に不信感を抱く明治天皇やその周辺の保守派の不快感を買い外債募集計画は中止された。
- However, the fact the bonds included up to \50 million of foreign bonds created a sense of discomfort among the Emperor Meiji and conservatives close to him, who all distrusted the allied Western powers, and it eventually led to the abandonment of the plan to raise foreign loans.
- 秀次は将来に不安を抱き、京都などで辻斬り(一般人を殺傷する事件、盲目の人間を故なく殺害したとされる)などを起こし「殺生関白」という悪名を広めたとされる。
- Hidetsugu, who was frightened for his own future, caused incidents of tsujikiri (killing ordinary people in the street to test a new sword; it is said that he killed a blind person without a reason) in Kyoto and other places, and the incidents labeled him as 'Sessho Kanpaku' (Killer-Kanpaku).
- これに危機感を抱いた頼朝は、短期決戦もやむなしと判断し義経を起用、義経は見事にこれに応え、西国武士を組織し、屋島・壇ノ浦の合戦で平氏を滅亡に追い込んだ。
- Worried about it, Yoritomo appointed Yoshitsune for the duty, judging that the short decisive battle could be inevitable, and Yoshitsune responded it with success by organizing the warriors in western Japan and destroyed the Taira clan in the battles of Yashima and Dannoura.
- 新規の家臣を召抱える際、最初に提示した禄高よりも仕官後に約束よりも多くの知行を与えた事から、気前の良い殿様だという事で仕官を望む者が絶えなかったという。
- It is said that there were constant streams of applications to be his vassal since he was so lavish that he awarded more chigyo (fief) than the rokudaka (stipend) he first presented after starting to work as his vassal, when a new vassal was hired.
- 彼らは「諸侯でさえも貧しい(財政難で多額の負債を抱えた)時節である。貧しいは愧ることではなく、実を置いても立身する(名声を得る)ほうがいい」と考えている。
- They believe that, 'when even feudal lords are poor (having debts due to financial problems), being poor is not a shame and making achievements (winning fame or recognition) at the expense of money is better.'
- しかしこの法令に嫌悪感を抱いた徳川御三家で水戸藩主の徳川光圀は、綱吉に上質な犬の皮を20枚(一説に50枚)送りつけるという皮肉を実行したという逸話が残る。
- There is also a tale that Mitsukuni TOKUGAWA (from one of the three privileged branches of the Tokugawa family) who hated the law sent Tsunayoshi 20 pedigree dog skins as an ironic symbol.
- 軍事面において平氏は墨俣川の戦いに勝利した後は、養和の大飢饉の影響もあって戦線を維持するのが精一杯であり、内外に敵を抱えた平氏政権はしだいに疲弊していく。
- In the military aspect, after victory in the Battle of Sunomatagawa, it was all the Taira clan could do to maintain the front lines, partially because of influence of the Great Famine of Yowa, and the Taira regime, which had enemies both inside and outside, gradually declined.
- 「昭和天皇に拝謁した後の近衛が座っていた椅子の背もたれだけはいつも暖かかった」というのは、文麿が天皇に対して抱いていた親近感を示す有名なエピソードである。
- The well-known anecdote that 'the back of the chair on which Konoe sat after he had an audience with Emperor Showa was always warm,' demonstrates the closeness Fumimaro felt toward the Emperor.
- 3代志野省巴は千利休を含む多くの門人を抱えたが、隠棲するにあたってその一切を建部隆勝に預け、建部隆勝の推により志野流は蜂谷宗悟に受け継がれたと伝えられる。
- Shoha SINO, the third-generation head of the family, had a lot of pupils including SEN no Rikyu and retiring from his position, he left everything to Ryusho TATEBE; thus under the recommendation of Ryusho TATEBE, Sogo HACHIYA is said to have succeeded to the Shino school.
- というのは、こういう場合、世論というのはせいぜいよくても、他人にとって何が善であり悪であるかについて、ある人々が抱く意見を意味するにすぎないからなのです。
- for in these cases public opinion means, at the best, some people's opinion of what is good or bad for other people;
- そして、富田林署の署長お抱えの人力車夫の岩井梅吉(本名・内田梅吉)が、捜査情報を元に趣味であった河内音頭に歌詞をつけようと思ったが梅吉は文字を書けなかった。
- Umekichi IWAI (his real name was Umekichi UCHIDA), a retained rickshaw driver of the Chief of Tondabayashi Police Station, thought of writing lyrics for his favorite Kawachi ondo based on the investigation information, but he was illiterate.
- 驚いた朝光は三浦義村に相談し、和田義盛ら他の御家人たちに呼びかけて鶴岡八幡宮に集まると、景時に恨みを抱いていた公事奉行人の中原仲業に糾弾状の作成を依頼した。
- Being surprised, Tomomitsu consulted with Yoshimura MIURA, and met together with Yoshimori WADA and other gokenin at Tsurugaoka Hachiman-gu Shrine, where they requested that Nakanari NAKAHARA, kujibugyonin (magistrate), who held a grudge against Kagetoki, prepare a letter of condemnation.
- だが、慢性的な財政難に苦しむ借手側の藩も勿論のこと、既に多額の貸付を抱えてしまった貸手側の商人も全ての大名貸から手を引けるような状況ではなくなりつつあった。
- However, it was very difficult for merchants to walk away from daimyogashi because they already arranged large amount of loans, and it was also hard for domains who were suffering from chronic financial difficulty.
- これらの地域には、山陰海岸国立公園や城崎温泉、日本三景の一つ天橋立などの名勝を抱えており、夏には海水浴を、冬にはカニ料理を目的とした観光客が多く訪れている。
- These regions have scenic places such as Sanin-Kaigan National Park, Kinosaki Hot Spring, and Amonohashidate--one of the Three Great Views of Japan, which attract many tourists who enjoy seaside resorts in summer and crab dishes in winter.
- 一方、同様の危機感を抱いていた東山天皇も家宣の舅でもある関白近衛基熙を通じて、実子である秀宮(直仁親王)に新宮家を創設させるための財政的な支援を求めてきた。
- Emperor Higashiyama had a similar concern, he asked for financial support to establish a new Miyake for his own child, Hide no Miya (Imperial Prince Naohito), through the Chancellor Motohiro KONOE, who was Ienobu's father in law.
- 江戸時代には、宗家平岩家が仙台藩に、勘七の弟加兵衛の家系が尾張藩に、弟子家の山本家が加賀藩に、それぞれ京都在住のまま抱えられ、これらの地でもっぱら行われた。
- During the Edo period, the Sendai Domain, the Owari Domain, and the Kaga Domain had supported the Hiraiwa head family, the family originated from Kanshichi's younger brother named Kahei, and the Yamamoto family who was a follower family of the Hiraiwa family respectively, although these three families stayed in Kyoto.
- また近年、典型例を挙げれば日本人が紳士の国イギリスに憧れを抱く如く、世界的ジャポニズムの流れによって「風情」に憧れを抱き日本を好きになる外国人も少なくない。
- Recently, as a typical example, Japanese admire England which is supposed to be a country of gentlemen and likewise, lots of foreigners come to like Japan admiring 'fuzei' with the global trend of Japonism.
- というのは、自分がより良い状態になるという希望を抱いて、人はよろこんで支配者を変えるものですが、この希望のせいで彼らは支配する者に抗して武器を取るからです。
- for men change their rulers willingly, hoping to better themselves, and this hope induces them to take up arms against him who rules:
- 最初の事例として、自分と違った宗教的意見を持つ人たちが自分たちの宗教的慣習、特に宗教的禁忌を実行しないというだけの理由で、人々が抱く反感を考えてみましょう。
- As a first instance, consider the antipathies which men cherish on no better grounds than that persons whose religious opinions are different from theirs, do not practise their religious observances, especially their religious abstinences.
- ママの大喜び、パパの喜びの声、ナナの一番最初にコドモに抱きつくための大ジャンプ、ただ本当にコドモ達に用意されてなければならないのは、ムチ打ちの罰なんですが。
- mother's rapture, father's shout of joy, Nana's leap through the air to embrace them first, when what they ought to be prepared for is a good hiding.
- だが、こうした姿勢に貴族院の他会派からは「権力志向」と看做され、研究会の膨張に不満を抱く茶話会・同成会・公正会が連携してこれに対抗する姿勢を見せた(幸三派)。
- However, such an attitude was seen as 'power oriented' by other groups, and Sawakai, Doseikai and Koseikai, which were dissatisfied with the expansion of Kenkyukai, cooperated to counter it.
- しかし、幕府の有力者たちは、若年の頼家に政務を任せることに不安を抱き、有力御家人が頼家に代わって裁判と政務を執行する十三人の合議制と呼ばれる政治体制を築いた。
- However, the powerful individuals within the bakufu were anxious about entrusting government practices to Yoriie at such a young age and therefore senior vassals established a governing system called the 13-person parliamentary system which was in charge of court and government affairs instead of Yoriie.
- これは一気に膨れあがった雑多な形式を抱え、それらの今後の処遇や、輸送計画を練るのに手一杯で、機関車の新製にまで手が回らなかった結果ではないかと想像されている。
- It is imagined that this is because the bureau was so tied up with dealing with the existing locomotives in various forms that swelled in a short period that it was not able to create new locomotive.
- かつては多くの妻妾を抱えていたものと思われていたが(たとえば斎藤茂吉)、近時は恋物語を詠んだもので、人麻呂の実体験を歌にしたものではないとの理解が大勢である。
- In regard to the choka above, many theories, such as that of Mokichi SAITO, used to purport that Hitomaro had many wives and mistresses, but recent theories generally assert that he composed these poems as love stories, not on the basis of his own real-life experiences.
- 『日本書紀』は、磐井はかねてより反逆の企てを抱いていたものの実行に移せないでいたが、それを知った新羅は磐井へ賄賂を送り、ヤマト政権への反逆を勧めたとしている。
- According to 'Nihonshoki,' Iwai had been plotting a rebellion for a long time but he could not actually do it; however, Shiragi heard of the plot and then they bribed Iwai and suggested to raise a rebellion against the Yamato regime.
- 和信は「一豊公前々(天正6年以前)より御存知に遊され」とあり、山内一豊が天正6年(1578年)播磨国三木城主別所長治攻めの際に初めて正式に召抱えられたとある。
- It was recorded that Kazunobu (和信) 'had long been known by Lord Katsutoyo (since before 1578),' and was formally employed in 1578 when Katsutoyo YAMAUCHI launched an attack against Nagaharu BESSHO, a lord of Miki-jo Castle in Harima Province.
- 義経の動きに不信感を抱いた頼朝は、梶原景季を派遣して時忠・時実がいまだに在京していることを咎め、朝廷には配流の速やかな執行を言上した(『吾妻鏡』9月2日条)。
- Yoritomo had distrust for Yoshitsune's behavior and dispatched Kagesue KAJIWARA to blame Yoshitsune for Tokitada and Tokizane remaining in Kyoto, and proposed that the Imperial Court quickly execute exile (Article for October 4 in 'Azuma Kagami').
- 高師直の讒言の原因については、師直が塩冶高貞の妻に恋心を抱き、恋文を吉田兼好に書かせて彼女に送ったが拒絶され逆上したためとも言われているが、真相は不明である。
- The cause for the false charge claimed by KO no Moronao is rumored to be that Moronao had feelings for the wife of Takasada ENYA and made Kenko YOSHIDA write and send love letters to her but became angry in the face of rejection, but the truth remains unclear.
- 父が平治元年(1159年)の平治の乱で平清盛に敗れ、数え年2歳の牛若は、母の腕に抱かれて2人の同母兄・阿野全成、義円とともに大和国(奈良県)の山中を逃亡した。
- His father was defeated in the Heiji Disturbance by TAIRA no Kiyomori in 1159, and Ushiwaka, who was in his 2nd year, ran away in the arms of his mother to the mountains of Yamato Province (Nara Prefecture) with his half brothers, Ano-Zenjo and Gien, who were also born from his mother.
- 死を賭してまで秀吉を避けた理由としては、ただし、秀吉は彼女に熱烈な好意を抱いていたとされ、小谷落城の際も賤ヶ岳落城の際にも母子の生命を何とか救おうとしていた。
- While she avoided Hideyoshi even at the risk of death, Hideyoshi is thought to have felt passionate affection for her; he tried to somehow save the lives of both mother and children during both the surrender of the Odani-jo Castle and the surrender of the castle in Shizugatake.
- この他に、後世の悪評にもつながるが、積極的に能などの文化を推進し(久政には森本鶴太夫というお抱えの舞楽師がいた)、鷹狩や連歌を嗜み、文化人としても名を馳せた。
- Furthermore, Hisamasa, who was well known as a man of culture, proactively promoted culture including Noh (he had an exclusive Noh player, Tsurutayu MORIMOTO), and enjoyed falconry and renga (linked verses), which led to a bad reputation in later generations.
- 他にも甲府時代のお抱え役者の登用、さらに貞享3年には喜多流三世喜多七太夫を追放し、喜多座を解体するという「能界を震撼させる大事件」を起こしている(翌年赦免)。
- Additionally, Tsunayoshi promoted performers from his Kofu days and, in 1686, he caused a big incident by banishing Shichidayu KITA III of the Kita school and dissolving the Kita-za company, an act which 'shook the Noh world' (he was pardoned the following year).
- ぶぶ漬けを勧められても一旦はこれを断るのは常識であり、もし遠慮も無く真に受けて食べてしまうと、家人に「あの人は厚かましい」という印象を抱かれてしまいかねない。
- It is considered as a common-sense for a visitor to once decline an offer of bubu zuke, and, therefore, if he accepts the offer and takes it without reserve, he will give an impression to the host that 'he or she is bold.'
- 今日では一般に、専任の板前を抱え、座敷があり芸妓を上げるような料理屋のことを指すことが多いが、芸妓衆のもてなしを主として、酒以外の料理は主に仕出しでまかなう。
- Today, in general, it is referred to as a Japanese style restaurant where tables or rooms are for reservation and a professional full-time chef is employed to prepare cuisine other than sake, a geisha delivers the cuisine to the reception room, and other geisha are performing entertainment.
- だが、日本においては、一部に摩擦を抱えながらも仏教と伝統宗教である神道の共存が確立しており、儒教を受容しながらもこれを仏教と相反するとする意識は高くなかった。
- But in Japan, even though there were conflicts, Buddhism and Shinto, which were traditional religions, coexisted together, lowering people's views of Buddhism being against Confucianism, even though they had taken in the teaching of Confucianism.
- 初代巓崢宗弘は当時の本義を見失った祭り茶法に疑問を抱き、伝統文化としての茶道ではなく、渡世としての茶道でもなく、巓崢宗弘の言う「真の茶の湯」を追求したようだ。
- Munehiro TENSO, the first head of the school, had doubts about then matsurichaho (tea ceremony in the style of festival) losing the true meaning, and seemed to seek for 'real tea ceremony' mentioned by him, neither tea ceremony as a traditional culture nor tea ceremony as business.
- 一方、日本では、第1次西園寺内閣が様々な国内事情を抱え、帝国議会、軍部、財界の圧力にさらされており、この局面を挽回しようと南清艦隊を動かして清国政府を威嚇した。
- On the other hand, the first Saionji Cabinet in Japan, which was suffered by various domestic circumstances and under pressure from the Imperial Diet, the military and the financial world, mobilized the Southern-Qing Fleet and threatened the Qing government with the intention of recovering from the difficult position.
- またこのとき、新聞を通じて大島村民による救助活動や日本政府の尽力が伝えられ、当時のトルコの人々は遠い異国である日本と日本人に対して好印象を抱いたといわれている。
- Since the newspapers also reported the rescue operation by the people of Oshima Village and the dedication of the Japanese government, Turkish people had a good impression on a far foreign country Japan and Japanese people, as they say.
- 一方、薩摩藩出身ながら抜本的な財政改革に踏み切らない大隈に不満を抱いていた大蔵大輔の松方正義は佐野の大蔵卿就任と同時に伊藤の後任の内務卿に転じて大蔵省を去った。
- In the meantime, Masayoshi MATSUKATA, from Satsuma Domain, discontent with Okuma who would not carry out a radical financial reform, left the Ministry of the Treasury to take the position of Minister of Interior to replace Ito at the occasion of Sano's assumption of Minister of the Treasury.
- 田堵負名層とは決して零細な農民などではなく、隷属民を多数抱え、莫大な富を蓄積して農業など諸産業を大規模に経営し、多数の私兵すら擁していた富豪百姓だったのである。
- Far from being poor, the tato fumyo were indeed wealthy peasants who kept many servants, managed large scale businesses such as agriculture, and owned even many private warriors while accumulating immense wealth.
- 町においては城下町整備にともなう治安・防火対策の一環として、里がえし政策をとり続けるが、一方ではこれを保護の対象として捕捉し、抱非人として野非人を取り締まった。
- As part of its security and fire prevention measures for upgrading the castle town's structures, the municipal government continued to employ the Satogaeshi system (whereby Nobinin were sent back to their villages) by capturing Nobinin as a protected group and cracking down on Nobinin as Kakae-Hinin.
- だが、この事態に危機感を抱いた薩摩藩の暗躍に幕府側の強硬派が乗せられ、慶応4年1月3日 (旧暦)(1868年1月27日)に鳥羽・伏見の戦いに突入することになる。
- However the clandestine activities of the Satsuma Domain, who felt very much threatened by this development, successfully agitated the hard-liners of the Shogunate supporters, leading to the Battle of Toba and Fushimi on January 27, 1868.
- 既に江戸時代中期頃から各藩ともに深刻な財政難を抱えており、大坂などの有力商人からいわゆる「大名貸」を受けたり領民から御用金を徴収するなどして辛うじて凌いでいた。
- Every domain had faced serious financial difficulties since the middle of Edo period, and barely survived by borrowing money from leading merchants in Osaka etc, so-called 'daimyo-gashi' (lending money to daimyo), or collecting goyokin (money temporarily charged on farmers and merchants) from the people of the domain.
- 大宰府の主神であった習宜阿曾麻呂は、偽って豊前国(大分県)の宇佐神宮より天皇の位を道鏡に譲れとの神託があったと道鏡に伝え、道鏡はこれを信じて皇位に就く志を抱く。
- SUGE no Asomaro who was a Dazai no Kanzukasa (Head Shinto Priest of Kyushu, stationed in Dazaifu) deceitfully informed Dokyo that there was an oracle message from Usa-jingu Shrine of Buzen Province (present-day Oita Prefecture) that Dokyo be made emperor, which led Dokyo, who believed the oracle, to laying claim to the imperial throne.
- 原価が安い生活必需品に高い専売価格を定めることによって莫大な財政収入を得ることが可能になる一方で、専売の過程において生じるリスクを抱え込む危険性も併せ持っていた。
- While it is possible to gain a huge income by setting monopoly prices higher for daily necessities of low cost, there can also be some risk in the process of monopoly.
- もっとも時代が進んで社会が豊かになってくると消費生活の統制が困難となり、効果の低い奢侈禁止令が他度々出されては遵守が徹底されなというジレンマも抱えることとなった。
- However, as time went by and societies became richer and richer, it became harder to put people's consumption under control, resulting in a dilemma that many ineffective sumptuary laws were issued but not thoroughly observed.
- 清盛の大臣就任に不満を抱き、五節の節会に欠席した藤原朝方・実家が解官されたことによる後任人事だったが、非蔵人から始まって蔵人頭になったのは極めて異例のことだった。
- This personnel change was appointment as a successor because of the dismissal of FUJIWARA no Tomokata and FUJWARA no Saneie, who were dissatisfied with the appointment of Kiyomori to daijin (Minister) and did not attend the Sechi-e (seasonal court banquets) of Gosechi (annual court ceremony of girls music), but it was quite unusual that one who had started from hikurodo became the Kurodo no to.
- 『吾妻鏡』では一幡と若狭局もその時焼死したとしているが、『愚管抄』によると一幡は母が抱いて逃げ延びたが、11月になって北条義時の手の者によって刺し殺されたという。
- 'Azuma Kagami' (The Mirror of the East) describes that Ichiman and Wakasa no Tsubone were burned to death at that time, while 'Gukansho' (Jottings of a Fool) mentions that she escaped the attack with Ichiman in her arms, yet to be stabbed to death by the hand of Yoshitoki HOJO's retainers in December.
- 廓からお忍びで屋敷に帰る途中の足利頼兼(伊達綱宗に相当)が、仁木弾正(原田甲斐に相当)に加担する黒沢官蔵らに襲われるが、駆けつけた抱え力士の絹川谷蔵に助けられる。
- Yorikane ASHIKAGA (corresponds to Tsunamune DATE), secretly on the way back to his mansion from a red-light district, is attacked by Kanzo KUROSAWA and others who conspire with Danjo NIKKI (corresponds to Kai HARADA), but a Sumo wrestler employed by his clan, Tanizo KINUGAWA, rushes into the scene and saves him.
- しかしさらに時代が下って化政文化のころには、豊原家・芝家・辻家といった古来からの楽家から下級楽人の家々にいたるまで、多くの門人を抱えるいわゆる家元になっていった。
- However, as time passed to reach the period of culture of Bunka and Bunsei, many gakuke including from gakuke each with long history such as the Toyohara family, the Shiba family, and the Tsuji family to families of low-ranked gakunin became so-called iemoto, the head of a system of licensing from a head family of a school with many pupils.
- 秀吉の遺した莫大な金銀を用いて浪人衆を全国から集めて召抱えたが、諸大名には大坂城に馳せ参じる者はなく、ただ福島正則が蔵屋敷の兵糧を接収するのを黙認するにとどまった。
- Using a great amount of gold and silver, they employed many ronin across Japan, however, no daimyo hastened to Osaka Castle to join them, and Masanori FUKUSHIMA alone connived at the requisition of army provisions from Kurayashiki-warehouses.
- その後、信長より丹後統治を任された細川藤孝は、本拠を良港を抱える宮津城とする一方、加佐郡における拠点として、平地部に田辺城を築城したために、建部山城は廃城となった。
- Later, ordered by Nobunaga to govern Tango, Fujitaka (Yusai) HOSOKAWA based himself in Miyazu-jo Castle, which controlled a good port, and built Tanabe-jo Castle on level land in Kasa County, abandoning Takebeyama-jo Castle.
- そして以後の皇位が持明院統だけで継承されたため、大覚寺統の子孫は不満を抱き、南朝の遺臣が宮中の神器を奪取して立てこもるなどの抵抗を15世紀半ばまで続けた(後南朝)。
- Subsequently, succession to the Imperial Throne was kept only from the Jimyoin-to side, and the ancestors of Daikakuji-to complained about this; on one occasion a surviving retainer from Nancho (the Southern Court) stole the holy durables from the palace and barricaded himself, and incidents of this sort continued to occur until the mid-fifteenth century (Second Southern Court).
- なぜなら、臣民を武装させることで、その武器は君主の武器となり、不信を抱いていた連中は忠実になり、忠実だった臣民は忠誠を守り、こうしてその臣民は支持者となるからです。
- because, by arming them, those arms become yours, those men who were distrusted become faithful, and those who were faithful are kept so, and your subjects become your adherents.
- これら有力守護は、幕府に出仕するため継続して在京することが多く、領国を離れる場合や多くの分国を抱える場合などに、守護の代官として国人や直属家臣の中から守護代を置いた。
- These powerful shugo often resided in the capital for some duration in order to serve the shogunate, and for that reason they appointed the shugo-dai (deputy shugo) from the kokujin and the direct vassals as deputies of the shugo when they left the province or had many provinces.
- 一般に江戸期にあっても、医師、茶頭、茶坊主、お抱町人などにおいては十徳に着流しが正装であるとされることが多く、これは室町期の町人風俗に基づくものであろうと考えられる。
- Generally even in the Edo period, kinagashi with jittoku on is often considered to be a formal attire for doctors, sado (a person in charge of the tea ceremony), chabozu (tea-server), hired commoners in towns, and so on, which is thought to be based on the lifestyle of the commoners in towns in the Muromachi period.
- 最初の壬生浪士の筆頭格であったが、近藤勇に激しく憎まれた(近藤が何らかの憎悪を抱き、殿内を討ち果たした、という書簡が残されている。)せいか殿内自身の資料・伝承に乏しい。
- He was the top warrior of Mibu-Roshi (Mibu masterless warriors group), but there are few references and traditions concerning him, most likely due to the fact that he was violently hated by Isami KONDO (There still remains a document which says that Kondo killed Tonouchi out of this hatred).
- その一方で将軍家と摂関家の両方を支配する九条道家(頼嗣の祖父)による幕府政治への介入に危機感を抱いていた執権北条時頼も九条家を政界から排除したいという考えを持っていた。
- Meanwhile, the regent for the Shogun, Tokiyori HOJO, sensing a crisis in the fact that Michiie KUJO (Yoritsugu's grandfather) controlled both the Shogun family and the Regent families and wanting to eliminate the Kujo clan from the political world, intervened in the Shogunate government.
- 三成は秀吉から初めて200石(400石とも)の知行を賜った時、その全てを投げ打って渡辺勘兵衛(渡辺了とは別人)を召し抱え、家臣である彼の屋敷に起居したという逸話がある。
- When Mitsunari received his first chigyo (fief) of 200 koku (or 400 koku) from Hideyoshi, he used up his entire chigyo to hire Kanbe WATANABE (as distinct from Satoru WATANABE) so that he had to live in Kanbe's residence.
- 抱一は、光琳に私淑し、光琳の画を広く世に知らしめた人物であるが、宗達と光琳の関係については詳しくなく、現在では有名な宗達の風神雷神図の存在を知らなかったと言われている。
- Hoitsu respected Korin as a mentor and made Korin's works famous, but it is said that Hoitsu was unfamiliar with the relation between Sotatsu and Korin, and he didn't know of Sotatsu's 'Fujin Raijin zu' (The Wind and Thunder Gods) which is quite well known today.
- やがて、従来対象としていた主婦層に加え、青年男女層の読者層を抱えることとなり、保守的とされる主婦層と、新進的とされる青年男女層双方の支持を得るために刷新が繰り返された。
- Over time, the readership expanded to include young adults in addition to homemakers that had been the established target for the magazine and so, to gain support from both conservative homemaker and innovative young adult groups, it went through a succession of overhaul.
- アヂシキタカヒコネが弔いに訪れた時、アヂシキタカヒコネがアメノワカヒコによく似ていたため、アメノワカヒコの父と母が「我が子は死なないで、生きていた」と言って抱きついた。
- When Ajishikitakahikone visited the funeral, the father and mother of Amenowakahiko held Ajishikitakahikone, saying, 'our son hasn't died, he's alive,' because Ajishikitakahikone looked just like Amenowakahiko.
- 酒井 抱一(さかい ほういつ、 宝暦11年7月1日 (旧暦)(1761年8月1日) - 文政11年11月29日 (旧暦)(1829年1月4日))は、江戸時代後期の絵師。
- Hoitsu SAKAI (August 1, 1761 - January 4, 1829) was a painter in the late Edo period.
- 現代人が抱くイメージに反し、「悪代官」と言われる代官はいたことはいたが、実際には問題が発生すれば時に切腹もあるなど厳しく管理されており、多くの場合即座に更迭されていた。
- Some bailiffs who were called 'Akudaikan' did exist, but, against the image that we have now, they were in fact strictly controlled, and would have to commit ritual suicide when problems occurred, and, in most cases, they were replaced immediately.
- 特に教育に関しては儒学を基本にすべしとする元田の最大の理解者でもあり、教育行政のトップに田中不二麿や森有礼のような西洋的な教育論者が任命された事には不快感を抱いていた。
- Especially when it came to education, he duly understood Motoda's philosophy based on Confucianism, he was frustrated when Fujimaro TANAKA and Arinori MORI who were both educational debaters preferred the western way of thinking, were appointed as educational administrators.
- ところが翌天文2年(1533年)に入ると、細川高国の弟・細川晴国や三好元長派であった波多野稙通ら晴元に恨みを抱く勢力と連携して晴元を攻撃して一時包囲を解くことに成功する。
- However, after turning into 1533, they temporarily broke the besiegement by attacking Harumoto in association with the forces having hard feelings against Harumoto such as Takakuni HOSOKAWA's brother Harukuni HOSOKAWA and Tanemichi HATANO belonging to the sect of Motonaga MIYOSHI.
- ただしこの条文は自動参戦規定との矛盾を抱えていたため、実質的な効力は期待できなかったが、これは日本、イギリス、ロシアの3国を強く警戒するアメリカの希望によるものであった。
- This provision was contradictory to the provision for automatic participation in the war so that there was no expectation of its substantial effect, but it was added at the request of the US which was increasing its vigilance against the three countries: Japan, Britain and Russia.
- 宇都宮氏には引き続き下野守護職が残されたものの、鎌倉公方の理不尽な方針に不満を抱かせ、室町幕府直属の京都扶持衆に加わって鎌倉公方に対して抵抗を続けながら勢力挽回を図った。
- Although the Utsunomiya clan kept the post of Shimotsuke Shugoshoku, it was dissatisfied with the Kamakura Kubo's unreasonable policy, and therefore it tried to regain its power while continuing resistance against the Kamakura Kubo by joining Kyoto-fuchishu (warriors in the Kanto and the northeastern regions) directly under the Muromachi bakufu's command.
- また若者も、安定収入が得られる企業に就職を希望するようになり、かつての地方の青年が抱いていた「杜氏になれば御殿が建つ」といったイメージは、すでに過去のものになりつつある。
- In addition, young people now want to find a job at a company which can provide steady income, and the image that young people in countryside used to have, which was described as 'once becoming a toji, you can build a mansion,' is becoming old-fashioned.
- なぜなら、彼は高邁な精神と広大な目的を抱き、これ以上はやれないほど自分の行為を統御したのですが、ただアレクサンデルの短命と自分の病によって、その企図を阻まれたのですから。
- Because he, having a lofty spirit and far-reaching aims, could not have regulated his conduct otherwise, and only the shortness of the life of Alexander and his own sickness frustrated his designs.
- まず注意してほしいのは、他の君主国では貴族の野心と民衆の不遜と取り組めばよいだけですが、ローマ皇帝は兵士たちの残酷と強欲に耐えるという第三の困難を抱えこんでいたことです。
- There is first to note that, whereas in other principalities the ambition of the nobles and the insolence of the people only have to be contended with, the Roman emperors had a third difficulty in having to put up with the cruelty and avarice of their soldiers,
- 子どもはこれまでそんな小さな花を見た事がなかったものですから、またにこにことほおえみましたので、それに力を得て、おかあさんは子どもを抱き上げて、さらに行く手を急ぎました。
- She smiled when she saw them, for she had never seen anything half as lovely, and her smile strengthened the heart of the mother so that she could continue her walk with the child in her arms.
- 木から出るとセッコの腕に抱えられ、スメーに投げ渡され、スターキー、ビル・ジュークス、ヌードラーに次から次へとリレーされ、黒い海賊つまりフックの足元にほうり投げられました。
- He rose out of it into the arms of Cecco, who flung him to Smee, who flung him to Starkey, who flung him to Bill Jukes, who flung him to Noodler, and so he was tossed from one to another till he fell at the feet of the black pirate.
- これは御成敗式目が武家法・公家法に共通する法観念や「徳治」理念を抱合した法令という意味で公家法と対峙可能な法令だからであり、社会に広く受け入れられるものであったからである。
- That was because the Goseibai-shikimoku was comparable to the court noble law and widely accepted in the society since it incorporated the legal conception and 'tokuchi' doctrine (a doctrine for administration based on moral or humanity) common to the samurai law and court noble law.
- 歓喜天(聖天、象頭人身の男女が抱擁している姿に表わされる)のようにエロティックな像容に表わされ、「教義に対する誤解を招く恐れがある」と見なされる場合も秘仏となる場合がある。
- Like Kangiten (Nandikesvara, Ganesh in the Buddhist pantheon) (the figure of a man and a woman with elephant heads and human bodies embracing each other), erotic designs may have been hidden from public view as 'they may have caused the misunderstanding of the doctrine.'
- 同霊園の墓はこれまで抱月の3女島村トシコ(東京都在住)が管理していたが、高齢のため管理が難しくなったこともあり、トシコから「遺骨を里帰りさせたい」と同町に打診があったという。
- Toshiko SHIMAMURA, Hougetsu's third daughter (living in Tokyo), who had been taking care of his grave in the cemetery, became difficult to do so due to old age, contacted Kanagi-cho as to her wish to have his cremains return to his hometown.
- 通説によれば、鹿介は尚も生き延びて、尼子氏を必ずや再興するという執念を胸中に抱いていたため、これを生かしておくと危険と見た吉川元春が先手を打ち、鹿介は殺害されたと言われている。
- The commonly held view is that Shikanosuke was murdered by Motoharu KIKKAWA as a preemptive measure because he deemed it too risky to let him live, believing that Shikanosuke was determined to survive and committed to again attempting to restore the Amago clan.
- その一方で、民衆が、恐怖に基づいて、貴族に憎悪を抱いていることも知っていたので、民衆を保護したいと思ったのですが、しかし、このために、王が特別に関心を払いたくはなかったのです。
- and, on the other side, knowing the hatred of the people, founded in fear, against the nobles, he wished to protect them, yet he was not anxious for this to be the particular care of the king;
- だが、明治政府も予期しなかったような革新的な提言も出されるなど、独自の発言力を持ち始めたことに危機感を抱いた政府によって権限の縮小が図られて、1869年7月8日集議院と改称した。
- However, the Kogisho was renamed to the Shugiin in order to clip its power on July 8, 1869 by the Meiji Government who feared the Kogisho because it began to hold independent influence like such innovative proposals that the Meiji Government didn't anticipate at all.
- 信頼は清盛が味方についたことを喜ぶが、義朝は信親を警護していた清盛の郎等(難波経房・館貞保・平盛信・伊藤景綱)が「一人当千」の武者であることから危惧を抱いたという(『古事談』)。
- It is said that although Nobuyori was delighted to have secured Kiyomori as an ally, Yoshitomo, who noticed that the retainers of Kiyomori (NANIWA no Tsunefusa, Sadafusa TACHI, TAIRA no Morinobu, and Kagetsuna ITO) sent to escort Nobuchika back were all renowned 'warriors worth a thousand,' meaning each one of them was rumored to be the match of a thousand regular soldiers, which caused him to feel misgivings (as recorded in the 'Kojidan,' Old Setsuwa Tales).
- 幼少のころから「農をもって国を興す」という大志を抱き、わずか8歳で運搬用の手押し車を発明するなど農機具の考案、さらにはイネの品種改良など農業全般にわたる実地指導者として活躍した。
- He had an ambition to 'promote the national development of Japan through the development of agriculture' from his childhood; he invented an agricultural instrument--a handcart to carry agricultural produce--when he was only 8 years old; he continued to work practically as the leading advisor of various agricultural fields, including the improvement and production of new rice varieties.
- なぜなら、国中では君主より優ると考えられるものは一つもなく、また別の人に服従するなら、大臣や官吏としてそうするのであり、君主になにか特定の親愛の情を抱いたりはしないからなのです。
- because in all the country there is no one who is recognized as superior to him, and if they yield obedience to another they do it as to a minister and official, and they do not bear him any particular affection.
- 兵士と移民を送りこむロシアに対し、日本が劣勢に立たされていることに強い危機感を抱いた政府は、明治3年(1870年)に樺太開拓使を設置し、黒田清隆を開拓使次官にして樺太専務を命じた。
- However, Japanese government felt a strong sense of crisis over Russia which sent more soldiers and immigrants to Sakhalin and pushed Japan into an inferior position, and established the Sakhalin Development Commission in 1870, and the vice chief of the Commission, Kiyotaka KURODA, was assigned to oversee the administrative matters of Sakhalin.
- 忠邦は異国船が日本近海に相次いで出没して日本の海防を脅かす一方、年貢米収入が激減し、一方で大御所時代のなか、放漫な財政に打つ手を見出せない江戸幕府に強い危機感を抱いていたとされる。
- While foreign ships threatened the Japanese coastal defense by appearing in waters around Japan, it is believed that Tadakuni was feeling a strong sense of danger against Edo bakufu that could not find any solution for loose management of finance which suffered a significant income decline in annual rice tax during the Ogosho (retired Shogun) period.
- ただし、例えば土佐では皮を残さず切り落とすなど、地方によって異なり、切腹人があえて首を切断することを希望する場合もあり、必ずしも「抱き首」にしなければならないということはなかった。
- However, there were difference among different areas, such as the practice of completely severing the head in Tosa as well as instances in which the seppukunin wished that his head be completely severed, so it was not the case that 'daki-kubi' absolutely had to be carried out.
- このため、政府側は新規の政策のための予算を必要とする官庁や軍からの突き上げを受ける事になり、民党に対してポストや金で抱き込んででも予算案を通過させる必要性が出てきてしまったのである。
- For this reason, the government was pressured by the authorities or the military that needed to obtain budget for new political plans, and therefore, had to have the budget plan approved even if they had to bribe the minto with government positions or money.
- 元禄のころになると、彼の学識は広く知られるところとなり、学問、教育に熱心であった加賀加賀藩主前田綱紀も彼の名声を知り、元禄6年(1693年)に彼を儒者として召抱えられることとなった。
- Around the Genroku Era his wisdom became well-known, and Tsunanori MAEDA who was the lord of Kaga Domain, Kaga Province heard of his fame and took Jakusui into his service in 1693 as a Confucian.
- 時忠は一回目の失脚では清盛に、二回目の失脚では後白河に切り捨てられた苦い経験から、双方に不信感を抱いて距離を置くようになったらしく、政界復帰後は建春門院側近としての活動が顕著となる。
- It seems that Tokitada came to keep a certain distance from Goshirakawa and Kiyomori due to his distrust of them based on Tokitada's bitter experiences of being abandoned by Kiyomori at the time of his first downfall and by Goshirakawa at the time of his second downfall, and, after his return to politics, his activities as a close aide of Kenshunmonin became remarkable.
- 仁賢天皇の没後、自ら大王になろうとしたが、これに不満を抱いた大伴金村は小泊瀬稚鷦鷯尊(後の武烈天皇)の命令を受け平群真鳥を討ち、真鳥は自害し平群本宗家の一部は滅んだ(生存説もある)。
- After the death of Emperor Ninken, he attempted to assume the position himself, however OTOMO no Kanamura opposed Matori's intention and defeated him under the order of Ohatuse no wakasagi no mikoto (later day Emperor Buretsu); as a result, Matori killed himself and part of the Hegri clan head family went downfallen (there is also a rumor of survival).
- 京阪神大都市圏は、人口が1864万3915人(2000年国勢調査)を抱え、三大都市圏あるいは七大都市圏の1つとされる一方、世界で十指に入る大都市圏でもある(世界の都市圏人口の順位)。
- The population of Keihanshin Metropolitan Area is 18,643,915 (2000 census), and is considered one of Three Major Metropolitan Areas and one of Seven Greater Urban Areas as well as one of the top ten metropolitan areas in the world (as ranked by population).
- 政治から排除された後白河は信仰の世界にのめりこみ、蓮華王院を造営して供養の日に二条の行幸と寺司への功労の賞を熱望するが、二条が拒んだことから後白河は恨みを抱いたという(『愚管抄』)。
- Emperor Goshirakawa was removed from politics and became deeply involved in religion; it is said that he built Renge o in and wished Emperor Nijo to come and see him to Renge o in on the special memorial day, and that he also wished to have a reward for hard work of his religious activity; however, Emperor refused to do so and Emperor Goshirakawa felt bitter about Emperor Nijo. ('Gukan sho')
- だが、皇太子の叔父で禖子には異母兄にあたる後醍醐天皇は自らの系統が大覚寺統の庶流に位置づけられたことに不満を抱き、大覚寺統の嫡流の地位を主張して譲位を求める邦良との確執を深めていた。
- Emperor Godaigo, who was the Crown Prince's uncle and Baishi's half brother, complained that his family line was positioned as a branch family of Daikakuji-to (imperial lineage starting with Emperor Kameyama) and insisted on the position of direct descendant of Daikakuji-to, thus intensifying a feud with Kuniyoshi who was demanding Emperor Godaigo's abdication.
- 平成5年(1993年)夏、軽井沢静養の折り大型犬が紀子妃に抱かれた眞子内親王の眼前まで飛び上がり、驚いた飼い主に対し紀子妃が「お友だちになりたいのね」と咄嗟にフォローしたことがある。
- In the summer of 1993 while resting in Karuizawa, there was a surprising episode where a large-sized dog suddenly jumped just before the eyes of Princess Mako held in the arms of her mother (Princess Kiko), but she used her wit to get through the situation by saying to the surprised dog's owner 'Oh, the dog wants to be my friend.'
- 更に1697年には母・松木宗子(敬法門院)の信任の厚かった議奏中御門基熙の更迭問題を巡って両親と対立して中御門の普段からの天皇軽視の言動に不快感を抱いていた近衛基熙との関係を強めた。
- Furthermore in 1697, he nurtured a strong relationship with Motohiro KONOE, who opposed his parents in relation to Giso (close aides to the Emperor), Motohiro NAKAMIKADO's reshuffle issue, while Motohiro had absolute trust from Konoe's mother, Muneko MATSUNOKI (Keihomonin) and was frustrated with NAKAMIKADO's attitude to previously look down upon the Emperor.
- かつては尾形光琳・尾形乾山とその作風を継承した酒井抱一らを一つのグループとみなし「光琳派」と呼んだり、その先駆者と考えられる俵屋宗達・本阿弥光悦らを含めて「宗達光琳派」と呼んでいた。
- In the past, Korin OGATA, Kenzan OGATA and Hoitsu SAKAI who took over their style were regarded as a school, being referred to as the 'Korin school,' whereas, the Korin school, in addition to the artists such as Sotatsu TAWARAYA and Koetsu HONAMI, who were considered to be the predecessors of that school, were collectively known as the 'Sotatsu-Korin school.'
- 多くの場合、個人は、合法的な目的を追求する上で、必然的に、だからまた合法的に、他人に苦痛や損失を与えたり、他人が獲得できると理にかなった希望を抱いている利益を横取りすることがあります。
- In many cases, an individual, in pursuing a legitimate object, necessarily and therefore legitimately causes pain or loss to others, or intercepts a good which they had a reasonable hope of obtaining.
- 当時官界を去り、大阪で実業界に入っていた井上馨は、この情勢を憂い、混迷する政局を打開するには大久保・木戸・板垣による連携が必要であるとの認識を抱き、盟友の伊藤博文とともに仲介役を試みる。
- Kaoru INOUE, who had left the government to start a business in Osaka at the time, was concerned about this situation, and with the recognition of the necessity of cooperation between Okubo, Kido and Itagaki to break the political chaos, he attempted to mediate between them with his sworn friend, Hirobumi ITO.
- 第1次伊藤内閣の末期、条約改正の失敗の責任をとって外務大臣 (日本)を辞任した井上は、町村長ら地方自治運営の主体となる名望家層を結集させて、民党に対抗する保守政党を結成する構想を抱いた。
- Inoue, who resigned from his post as Japanese Minister of Foreign Affairs took responsibility for the failure of a treaty revision at the late stage of the first Ito cabinet by conceiving a plan to form a conservative party opposing minto (general term of the political parties such as Liberal Party and Progressive Party that conflicted with the domain government when the Imperial Diet was inaugurated) by organizing men with high reputation such as mayors, who were the main constituent to manage local autonomies.
- 士族、平民の称は、明治5年5月太政官布告第29号に「二代以上ノ卒ヲ士族ニ加ヘテ一代抱卒ヲ平民ニ復ス」とあり、両者はただその家系をしめす名称の別にとどまり、なんら法律上の特権などなかった。
- Designations of both shizoku and heimin indicated family lines without any legal privilege, since the edict No. 29 of Dajokan (the Grand Council of State) of May 1872 had ordained that 'any family of sotsu class (another family rank used before Meiji Restoration) which had continued two or more generations were transferred to shizoku class and other sotsu families within one generation were reclassified to heimin.'
- - 平安時代にあった傀儡師といわれる芸能集団で、猿楽の源流一つとされ、旅回りや定住せず流浪して、町々で芸を披露しながら金子(きんす)を得ていたが、後に寺社の「お抱え」となる集団もあった。
- In the Heian Period, there were groups of entertainers called Kugutsushi (puppeteers), who are considered to be the one of the origins of sarugaku and who wandered from place to place, gaining money by performing in cities though some groups later came under 'the patronage' of temples and shrines.
- 反時代的にサイレント映画の製作をつづけたことや、製作費がかかりすぎたことにより多大なる負債を抱えきれなくなり、同年5月、撮影所の土地建物を京成電鉄に返上、新興キネマに合流することとなる。
- During May of the same year, Bando Tsumasaburo Productions decided to return the land and the building for their studio to Keisei Dentetsu and join Shinko Kinema since they had continued to make silent movies, going against the times, and became unable to handle their debts due to film production expenses.
- 言ってみれば、ある教皇がコロンナ派をほとんど破滅寸前にしたとしても、別の教皇がオルシーニ派に敵意を抱いて、その対抗勢力を支援するのですが、オリシーニ派を破滅させるだけの時間もないのです。
- and if, so to speak, one pope should almost destroy the Colonna, another would arise hostile to the Orsini, who would support their opponents, and yet would not have time to ruin the Orsini.
- and if, so to speak, one people should almost destroy the Colonnesi, another would arise hostile to the Orsini, who would support their opponents, and yet would not have time to ruin the Orsini.
- 実は一連の欧化政策の背景を単なる「外国崇拝」ではなく、当時の極端に低い日本の国際的地位に明治政府が危機感を抱き、そのための手段を選ぶ余裕すらなかったという当時の状況を無視することは出来ない。
- In a very real sense, a background of a continuous policy of Europeanization was not merely 'the adoration of foreign countries' but also the measurable situation of the times, in which the Meiji Government felt a so srtong sense of danger for Japan's international status being extremely low at the time, that they could not take time to choose the means for improvement.
- 親長が同書を大事にしていた事は、彼の日記である『親長卿記』において、文明8年(1476年)京都で大火があった時に、この本のみを真っ先に抱えて避難したことが書かれていることで知ることが出来る。
- One can see Chikanaga took good care of Kodaireki from his diary 'Chikanaga-kyoki' which says he first grabbed this book while evacuating a big fire which occurred in Kyoto in 1476.
- 1887年の東京遊学中に列強のアジア侵略と清朝の旧態の政治体制に危機感を抱き、中国に渡って革命を起こして人民主権の国家を打ちたて、日本などの周辺諸国を巻き込んで世界革命を起こそうと計画した。
- While studying in Tokyo in 1887, he became to have a sense of danger in the invasion of Asian countries by western powerful countries as well as the old-fashioned political system of the Qing Dynasty, and had a plan in which he would go to China in hope of establishing a democracy and would launch a global revolution along with Asian countries.
- その一方で女御への興味も強く持っていたが(「絵合」)、女御は母の恋人であった源氏が近寄る事を厭い、源氏自身も亡き御息所の遺言で強く諌められていたため、未練を抱きつつもあくまで後見役に徹した。
- However, Genji was strong;y interested in the nyogo ('Eawase'), but since the nyogo did not want Genji, who was her mother's lover, to come close to her and Genji himself was strongly constrained by the late Miyasudokoro's will, he played the role of guardian while being attached to her to some extent.
- このように、マナーなど教育の観点からは忌避される犬食いではあるが、麻痺や筋力の低下などといったリハビリテーション障害の医療モデルを抱えている者にとっては、犬食いにならざるを得ない場合もある。
- As seen from the above, Inugui is avoided in terms of education such as manners, however, some people with medical model of rehabilitation disorder such as paralysis or loss in muscle strength are forced to eat like a dog.
- 相対的に言って、彼らは同じものを読み、同じものを聴き、同じものを見て、同じ場所へ行き、希望や恐怖を抱くのも同じ対象にたいしてであり、同じ権利と自由を持ち、それらを主張する手段も同じなのです。
- Comparatively speaking, they now read the same things, listen to the same things, see the same things, go to the same places, have their hopes and fears directed to the same objects, have the same rights and liberties, and the same means of asserting them.
- その一方、一般の御家人層では、異国警固番役や長門警固番役などの新たな負担を抱えるとともに、貨幣経済の普及に十分対応しきれず、分割相続による所領の細分化などもあり、急速に階層分化が進んでいった。
- On the other hand, common gokenin had to shoulder new burdens such as Ikokukeigobanyaku (military service imposed on gokenin in the Kyushu area by the bakufu in order to protect themselves against the invasion force of the Yuan dynasty) and Nagato keigoban (guards to protect Nagato Province against an invasion by a foreign country), which made it difficult for them to cope with the emerging monetary economy; moreover, their territories were broken up due to divided inheritance, so the social hierarchy rapidly diversified.
- しかし、この事件をきっかけに山縣を追い落とそうとした勢力が強かったという事やそれを後押しした世論が大きかった事を考えれば、山縣に反感を抱いていた人がいかに多かったかを示した事件との見方もある。
- However, considering the fact that there were strong forces that tried to bring Yamagata down by taking that incident as an opportunity, and since the public strongly supported that movement, this incident seems to show that overwhelming numbers of people disliked him.
- 現代世界が抱える諸問題において、このような日本的な宗教的価値観が有効とされる場合もあり、これを方法論としてみた場合、たとえば「里山文化(鎮守の森)」の考え方は問題の解決を示唆する可能性もある。
- For various problems in the modern age, this kind of Japanese sense of worship for religion may be effective, and when regarding this as a methodology, one example is that an idea of 'satoyama bunka (traditional village culture) (Chinju-no-Mori) (Sacred Shrine Forest) has a possibility of suggesting problem solving.
- なぜなら、陰謀家は単独では行動できず、また仲間にひき入れることができるのは、不満を抱いていると思える連中しかなく、不平分子に本心を明かすや、そいつが満足する素材を与えるしかなくなるのですから。
- because he who conspires cannot act alone, nor can he take a companion except from those whom he believes to be malcontents, and as soon as you have opened your mind to a malcontent you have given him the material with which to content himself,
- 『古事記』本文の記述以外には編纂の記録が直接は見当たらず、最古の写本も南北朝時代のもの(写本を参照)であるため、それより以前の姿をそのままにとどめているかどうかに疑義を抱く改竄説も出されている。
- Aside from the main text of the 'Kojiki,' it appears that the compilation history was not recorded and the oldest manuscript was from the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (refer to the manuscript), therefore, some people don't believe the Kojiki maintains the original issues prior to the period of the Northern and Southern Courts and this adds to the theory that the original was falsified.
- 最大会派研究会_(貴族院)の台頭に憂慮を抱いていた朝日倶楽部と庚子会(懇話会の後身)が合同して53名(公爵2名・伯爵3名・子爵7名・男爵5名・勅撰議員17名・多額納税議員19名)にて結成された。
- The Doyokai was formed when the Asahi Club and the Koshikai (which was the successor to the Konwakai), fearing the emergence of a maximal faction, Kenkyukai (in the House of Peers), joined forces to reach 53 members (two Dukes, three Counts, seven Viscounts, five Barons, 17 members by imperial decree, and 19 high taxpayers).
- しかし、文治的だった義隆政権を否定して軍事力強化に走った義長・晴賢連合の新政権は、大内家支配下にあった国人や諸大名への賦役を増大させたために、かえって反発を受けるなど領国統治に不安を抱えていた。
- However, since the new government of Yoshinaga-Harukata alliance which tried to enhance the military forces while denying the civilian Yoshitaka government increased slave labor to local lords and territorial lords under the rule of the Ouchi family, and it was rather resisted and experienced unsteadiness in ruling territory.
- 戦闘部隊としての戦国時代から江戸時代における足軽の動員は多様な階層からの徴募制が採られており、その召抱える条件も戦時における一時的なものや平時においても雇用され続ける者など様々な待遇が存在した。
- Ashigaru were conscripted from diverse levels of society as combat troops from the Sengoku period to the Edo period, and there were various employment terms which ranged from temporary employment during wartime to continued employment during peacetime.
- 冷泉 為恭(れいぜい ためちか、文政6年9月17日 (旧暦)(1823年10月20日) - 元治元年5月5日 (旧暦)(1864年6月8日))は、幕末期の公家・公卿召抱えの復古的な大和絵の画家。
- Tamechika REIZEI (October 20, 1823-June 8, 1864) was a painter of reactionary Yamato-e painting (a traditional Japanese style painting of the late Heian and Kamakura periods dealing with Japanese themes) employed by kuge (court noble) and Kugyo (the top court officials) in the end of the Edo period.
- 服部正就が改易されたいきさつについての史実を元にした話であり、正就の解任を要求した伊賀同心の中心人物である主人公・兵馬に対し、恨みを抱く服部正就が刺客を放って命を狙うというストーリーになっている。
- The story was based on the historical fact of how Masanari HATTORI had been punished by Kaieki, and in the story, Masanari HATTORI tried to assassinate Hyoma, the main character, from a grudge, because Hyoma played the central role among the Iga doshin in its request of the dismissal of Masanari from the supervisor's post.
- 細川三斎(細川忠興)は利休七哲に数えられるほどの達人であるが、豊前国小倉藩で細川忠利に家督を譲ると、忠利は寛永2年(1625年)に円乗坊宗圓の婿である古市宗庵を細川家の茶道役として召し抱えている。
- Sansai HOSOKAWA, being such an excellent tea master that he was numbered among the Rikyu Shichitetsu (the seven disciples of SEN no Rikyu), transferred his family estate to Tadatoshi HOSOKAWA in the Kokura Domain, Buzen Province, and in 1625, Tadatoshi hired Soan FURUICHI, a son-in-law of Soin ENJOBO, as a sadoyaku (a tea-server sustaining Japanese tea ceremony) for the Hosokawa family.
- かねてより日本の近代化そのものに否定的な考えを持っていることで知られた元田に警戒感を抱いていた伊藤は、ただちに「教育議」を執筆して元田の主張こそ現実離れの空論であると噛み付き、両者は激しく論争した。
- For a long time, Ito had been wary of Motoda who was known for his adverse opinion towards the modernization of Japan, and Ito immediately wrote 'Kyoikugi' (Proposition on Education) protesting vehemently that Motoda's view is the unrealistic theory; and thus they fiercely confronted each other.
- そのため、政府内にも島津久光を筆頭に前原一誠・桐野利秋ら保守的な反対論者を多数抱えており、また西郷隆盛も「壮兵」といって、中下層士族の立場を考慮した志願兵制度を構想していて徴兵制には消極的であった。
- Therefore, there were a lot of conservative people against it within the government, with Hisamitsu SHIMAZU as the leader, Issei MAEBARA, Toshiaki KIRINO and others, and Takamori SAIGO took a passive stance for conscription because he had his own plan of the volunteer 'sohei' military system in consideration of the middle to lower class samurai.
- また、鎌倉時代には源実朝が「将門合戦絵」を描かせたり、神田明神が江戸幕府によって「江戸総鎮守」とされたりするなど、武家政権が将門を東国武家政権の先駆けとして強い親近感を抱いていることも特徴的である。
- In addition, during the Kamakura period, military governments strongly promoted Masakado as a pioneer of military government in Togoku, an attitude which can be seen in the commissioning of a painting by MINAMOTO no Sanetomo called 'Masakado Kassen-e' (Masakado's Picture of War), and also at Kanda-Myojin Shrine, which was designated as 'Edo Sochinju' by the Edo bakufu (the feudal government of the Edo period).
- 1998年の憲政党による第1次大隈内閣の成立した事に危機感を抱いた高橋新吉_(英学者)・坊城俊章・有地品之允ら少数の純無所属議員が政党内閣に反対して超然主義を擁護するために結成した集団が原点であった。
- It was based on a group which was formed against party cabinet and for protecting the nonparty principle by a small number of the Pure Independents such as Shinkichi TAKAHASHI (scholar), Toshiaya BOJO and Shinanojo ARICHI who had felt a crisis of the establishment of the first Okuma Cabinet by the Kenseito (Constitutional Party) in 1898.
- 更に都市部を中心とした商工業者は地租よりも営業税 (日本)などの方が収益に対する税負担の割合が高いにも関わらず、民党が地租軽減ばかりを唱えることに不満を抱き、財政革新会などを通して独自の運動を起こした。
- Furthermore, business and industrial men around urban areas were frustrated by assertions of Minto calling only for the reduction in the land tax despite the fact that the fraction of business tax (Japan) on profits was higher than that for land tax, and established their own movement through Zaiseikakushin kai (conference on reform of financial affairs) and others.
- 貞時は、頼綱に支えられて自らを頂点とする得宗専制体制を敷いたが、頼綱の権勢に不安を抱くようになり、ついに1293年(永仁元年)、鎌倉大地震の混乱に乗じて鎌倉・経師ヶ谷の頼綱邸を攻撃し、頼綱を自刃させた。
- With Yoritsuna's support, Sadatoki established the tyranny of the patrimonial head of the main branch of the Hojo clan in which Sadatoki himself was the leader, but he came to be disturbed by Yoritsuna's reins of power and, finally in 1293, taking advantage of the turmoil caused by the Kamakura Earthquake, Sadatoki invaded Yoritsuna's house in Gyojigayatsu in Kamakura and made him commit suicide with his sword.
- 安徳天皇は小さな手を合わせて念仏を唱えると、二位尼は「波の下にも都がございます」と慰め、安徳天皇を抱いたまま壇ノ浦の急流に身を投じ、安徳天皇は歴代最年少の8歳で崩御した(『平家物語』「先帝身投」より)。
- Emperor Antoku prayed to Amitabha with his little hands put together, but Ni-no Ama said to the Emperor to comfort him, 'There is a city under the waves,' then she jumped into the rapid stream of Dannoura while holding the Emperor against her body, thus ending Emperor Antoku's life at the youngest age among the successive emperors (referred to in 'The Tale of the Heike' ('Sentei Minage')).
- その内容は、侍(さむらい)、中間(ちゅうげん)、小者(こもの)ら武家奉公人が百姓・町人になること、百姓が耕地を放棄して商いや日雇いに従事すること、逃亡した奉公人をほかの武家が召抱えることなどを禁じたもの。
- It banned the following things: Servants for samurai families such as samurai, chugen (warriors who took their orders from samurai) and komono (lowest-ranking warriors) settling as peasants or townspeople, peasants abandoning their farmland and engaging in business or working as day laborers, and samurai families employing servants who had fled from other samurai families.
- また、政治的な理由からか態度を何度も豹変させた徳川慶喜や、勤王を唱えながらも禁裏に砲火を浴びせた薩長、ならびに元は攘夷を叫びながら明治になれば開国・開明を唱える人々に対して、深い不満を抱いていた様である。
- He also seemed to have strongly disapproved toward Yoshinobu TOKUGAWA, who frequently changed his attitude suddenly due to political reasons, Saccho (Satsuma Domain and Choshu Domain) who vowed loyalty toward the emperor but fired guns toward the palace, and people, who originally shouted for the exclusion of foreigners and once the Meiji era began, talked about Kaikoku (the opening of Japan) and Kaimei (enlightenment).
- 勝俣鎮夫は道三から義竜への家督譲渡の背景には、実はこうした残酷な道三の姿勢に不満を抱いた重臣達によって義竜を擁した政変が引き起こされて、道三はそれによって当主の座を追われたにすぎないとする説を唱えている。
- Shizuo KATSUMATA expresses the following opinion regarding Yoshitatsu's succession to Dosan's family: Dosan's ruthless behavior caused dissatisfaction among his leading retainers, who, in turn, instigated a political change that supported Yoshitatsu, and as a result, Dosan was merely driven out of his position as the head of the clan.
- 「京都銘柄」と称される京都企業の株式を多数保有し評価損益を多く抱えていること、バブル経済期にも比較的堅実な経営を続けていたことから、財務体質は良好で自己資本比率・信用格付けとも地方銀行の中で高水準にある。
- The bank is financially sound, and it maintains one of the highest capital-to-asset ratios and credit ratings among regional banks, because the bank's stock portfolio includes a significant number of stocks in renowned local companies known as 'Kyoto brands,' which maintain substantial appraisal profits, and it has been doing prudent business since before the 'bubble' economy.
- 延喜18年(918年)12月、漢学者・三善清行の葬列がこの橋を通った際、父の死を聞いて急ぎ帰ってきた熊野三山で修行中の子・浄蔵が棺にすがって祈ると、清行が雷鳴とともに一時生き返り、父子が抱き合ったという。
- In December 918, during the scholar of Chinese literature Kiyotsura MIYOSHI's funeral procession over this bridge, his son, who had been a disciplinant in Kumano Sanzan (a set of three Grand Shrines located in the southeastern part of the Kii Mountain Range), hurriedly returned at the news of his father's death, and gave prayers to his father while throwing himself over the coffin, when a peal of thunder temporarily resurrected Kiyotsura and they embraced each other.
- ですから、高名なる貴家が、あらゆる正義の企図に着手する際に抱く勇気と希望をもって、この任務を引き受け、その軍旗の下に我が祖国の名を高らしめ、その吉兆の下にペトラルカの次の言葉が正しいことを示されますよう。
- Let, therefore, your illustrious house take up this charge with that courage and hope with which all just enterprises are undertaken, so that under its standard our native country may be ennobled, and under its auspices may be verified that saying of Petrarch:
- 発展する経済活動と土地資本体制の行政官である武士を過剰に抱える各政府(各藩)との構造的な軋轢を内包しつつも、「泰平の世」を謳歌していた江戸時代も19世紀を迎えると、急速に制度疲労による硬直化が目立ち始める。
- The Edo period enjoyed a 'peaceful world,' although there was structural conflict between developing economic activities in a city and the land capital system in the domain economy which held an excessive number of samurai, executive officers of the land capital structure, but early in the 19th century the structual fatigue became apparent rapidly as organizational inflexibility.
- 12月、危機感を抱いた政府から勅使岩倉具視・副使大久保利通が西郷の出仕を促すために鹿児島へ派遣され、西郷と交渉したが難航し、欧州視察から帰国した西郷従道の説得でようやく政治改革のために上京することを承諾した。
- In December, the Imperial envoy Tomomi IWAKURA and vice envoy Toshimichi OKUBO were sent to Kagoshima by the government, which sensed a crisis and urged Saigo to serve them, and they negotiated with Saigo to that end, but ran into difficulties, and finally persuaded Judo SAIGO, who had come home after inspection of Western countries, to come to Kyoto due to the political turmoil.
- 室町時代後期に備前国西部一帯に存在した家系、室町時代に幕臣として京都に存在した家系、また、小田原後北条氏に仕えた後に加賀前田家に召抱えられた相模松田家本家、その分家は結城家、徳川将軍家旗本になった家系がある。
- They had a family line in the western area of Bizen Province in the late Muromachi period; another in Kyoto as a shogun's retainer in the Muromachi period; the head family of the Sagami Matsuda family serving for the Kaga Maeda family after serving for the Odawara Gohojo family; and the Yuki family and a family line serving as a hatamoto (direct retainers of the Edo bakufu) of the Tokugawa Shogun family as its branch families.
- 日本酒を良く知らない消費者は、仕込みの段数が大きければ大きいほど、製造に手間暇を掛けた精緻な仕上がりであるというイメージを抱きやすいので、それを逆利用して市場戦略として蔵元がそのように銘打っている場合がある。
- Kuramoto probably kept in mind that consumers who did not know too much about Japanese sake tended to have an impression that more fermentation steps equaled better product that used a great amount of effort and time, and used that for branding in market research.
- やがて、1878年に箕作麟祥と牟田口通照を中心となって民法草案が完成された(「明治11年民法草案」という)が、時の司法卿大木喬任はナポレオン法典の丸写しのような内容に不満を抱いたために採用されることは無かった。
- Before long Rinsho MITSUKURI and Michiteru MUTAGUCHI completed a draft of Civil Code (called 'Minpo Soan in 1878'), however, Takato OKI, the then Minister of Justice was dissatisfied with its content like a copied version of Code Napoleon and rejected its adoption.
- 謙信の奇矯な性格をよく表している逸話とされているが、家臣団が謙信に「以後は謹んで臣従し二心を抱かず」との誓紙を差し出したことで騒動は治まっていることから、人心掌握を目的とした計画的な行動だったともいわれている。
- The following anecdote expresses the bizarre character of Kenshin, it is said that the incident was deliberately planned, aiming to win the hearts and minds of the people who caused disturbances, the issue was finally settled by submitting a written oath to 'serve respectfully and entertain no treachery thereafter.'
- 都に届けられた貞任の首級に降人となった郎党が泣きながらクシで髪を整えたこと、老武士の佐伯経範の奮戦死、安倍則任の妻の幼子を抱いての投身等。個人の印象的な説話により、単なる合戦記録を超えた文学として評価されている。
- The diary is praised as a work that surpasses simple war records for its impressive stories of individuals such as those of Sadato's followers who had surrendered used a comb to, while in tears, tidy the hair of his decapitated head after it arrived in the capital; the death of an old samurai named Tsunenori SAEKI who died after fighting bravely; ABE no Norito's wife who jumped to her death with her baby in her arms.
- この背景には嫌々ながら東映の社長に派遣され、多重債務を抱え自転車操業で倒産寸前だった同社の再建を成功させた大川博と、東急本体を引き継ぎ東急グループの基本を沿線開発に据えた五島昇との間に確執があったと言われている。
- It is said that there was a feud between Hiroshi OKAWA of Toei and Noboru GOTO of Tokyu Corporation behind the separation: although Okawa was reluctantly dispatched to Toei and became the president, which operated on a shoestring with multiple debts, and managed to succeed in its reconstruction, Goto was focused on development of areas along the railways for both Tokyu itself and the Group as a whole.
- 特に民間においては、(道具の)黒鍬の産地の1つで近くに木曽川・長良川下流の輪中地帯を抱えていた尾張国知多郡の土工集団の「黒鍬」組は著名であり、各地に出稼ぎをして土木・治水工事・新田開発のための土地整備に参加した。
- The particularly renowned kurokuwa among ordinary citizens was a unit of 'kurokuwa,' a group of civil engineers in Chita County, Owari Province which was one of the production areas of kurokuwa (tool) and which held waju (settlement surrounded by dike) area in the downstream of Kiso-gawa River and Nagara-gawa River in the neighborhood, and such kurokuwa worked away from home to participate in the land development for civil engineering, flood prevention works and cultivation of new rice fields in various places.
- 伊藤は天皇に対して立憲君主制など西洋の制度・文物を導入することが天皇の権威を損ねるものではないことを説く一方で、天皇が閣僚の仕事ぶりに疑問や不満を抱いた時にはその意向を閣僚に伝え、時には天皇と閣僚の仲裁にあたった。
- Ito explained to the Emperor that the introduction of constitutional monarchy and other Western systems and products of culture would not hurt the Emperor's authority, and in order to mediate between the Emperor and bureaucrats, he communicated to bureaucrats Emperor's questions and dissatisfaction about their works.
- 和泉流は、江戸極初期に京都の手猿楽師(てさるがくし。素人出身の職業狂言師)として禁裏御用を勤めつつ、尾張藩主徳川義直に召し抱えられていた7世山脇和泉守元宜が、同輩の三宅藤九郎家、野村又三郎家を傘下に収めて創流した。
- While dominating his colleagues, the Tokuro MIYAKE family and the Matasaburo NOMURA family, Yamawaki Izumi no Kami Motoyoshi, the seventh established the Izumi school soon after the Edo period came, and was an official Tesarugaku-shi (a professional Sarugaku performer who was originally an outsider) in the Imperial Palace living in Kyoto, as well as a retainer of the Lord of Owari Domain Yoshinao TOKUGAWA.
- 殿中刃傷があった直後、播磨国竜野藩主脇坂安照が隣藩の藩主である浅野長矩の無念を思いやって抱きかかえられて運ばれる吉良上野介とわざとぶつかり、吉良の血で大紋の家紋を汚すと、それを理由にして「無礼者」と吉良を殴りつける。
- Soon after the attack happened inside the palace, the lord of Tatsuno Domain in Harima Province, Yasuteru WAKISAKA, felt the resentment of the lord of his neighbor domain Naganori ASANO and intentionally bumped into Kira Kozuke no Suke who was being carried in order to dirty his crest with Kira's blood so that he was able to punch Kira saying 'what an insolent fellow.'
- 続いて前総理・松方正義と進歩党 (日本)党首の大隈重信の入閣を計画するが、これに大隈にライバル意識を抱く板垣と超然主義を固守する山縣が反発、これを見た伊藤はこれ以上の政権維持は困難であるとみて辞表を提出したのである。
- Subsequently, ITO schemed to take the previous prime minister Masayoshi MATSUKATA and the leader of the Progressive Party (Japan), Shigenobu OKUMA into the Cabinet, but ITAGAKII who had a strong rivalry against OKUMA and YAMAGATA who persisted in the doctrine of superiority rebelled against this, and as a result, ITO considered that it was difficult to keep administration anymore and submitted the letter of resignation.
- 大正2年、劇団「芸術座 (劇団)」を旗揚げした島村抱月と松井須磨子の、数年後の病死~後追い自殺(同7~8年)にいたる関係においては、劇団や演目への好評が大きいだけに政治的圧力や短い期間での破綻が大衆の好奇を刺激した。
- In 1913 Hougetsu SHIMAMURA and Sumako MATSUI set up together a theatrical company 'Geijutsuza,' but their relationship, which led to the death of Hogetsu from disease after several years (in 1918) and the follow-up suicide of Sumako in the end (in 1919), stirred the masses to be inquisitive about the political oppression against them and the fact that the relationship was ruined in a short period of time, especially because the theatrical company and their performances were highly praised.
- 後述)を抱いたままこの世に留まり、自らを死に至らしめた相手を呪い、時にはその相手を死にまで至らしめることによって、自らの仕返しの思いを遂げるという、(一部の)宗教上あるいは心霊上での概念やその超自然的存在自体を指す。
- the spirit may curse the person who caused their death and in some cases drive that person to death, and in this way seek retaliation.
- スタンレー卿が公けの場で見せるような資質は、政界で重きをなす人の間では、不幸にも極めて稀だと知る人々は、彼に希望を抱いてきましたが、このやりとりでのスタンレー卿の果した役割は、その希望をさらに強めるものとなりました。
- Lord Stanley's share in this correspondence is calculated to strengthen the hopes already built on him, by those who know how rare such qualities as are manifested in some of his public appearances, unhappily are among those who figure in political life.
- 作られて誕生して長い時間を経て、健在でありつづけた器物や生き物などには、霊魂が宿るとして「畏怖や畏敬の念を抱く」といった習慣・価値観は、日本に普遍的に存在するものであり、根底に流れる思想は神道や古神道と同じものである。
- The practice/sense of values of believing in the existence of spirits in long-lived articles/living things and 'having a feeling of reverence/awe' for them was common in Japan, and the philosophy of Tsukumogami is the same with that of contemporary and ancient Shinto.
- 外国商人達は日本側のこうした強硬なやり方に不満を抱いたものの、公使達がこれを受け入れていること、正貨との等価交換によって不十分ながらも補償を受けられたと判断されたことで損害賠償などを求める動きは一応収束することになった。
- Foreign merchants were discontent with these drastic measures, but the movements such as asking for compensation for loss were put an end, because the ministers had accepted these measures, and also because, although they judged that it was not enough, they still received compensation through equivalent exchange with specie money.
- そこで明治17年(1884年)、千葉県側の治水対策に不満を抱く茨城県と房総半島選出の県議達が連携して利根川以北の千葉県域を茨城県に譲る替わりに利根川の治水工事に茨城県が費用を負担するとした県境変更運動を開始したのである。
- Therefore, in 1884, the members of the prefectural assembly of Ibaraki Prefecture who were dissatisfied with the measures for flood control of the Chiba Prefecture side and those elected in the Boso Peninsula of Chiba Prefecture cooperated to launch the campaign for changing the prefectural border in which, in exchange for offering the region of Chiba Prefecture on the northern side of the Tone-gawa River to Ibaraki Prefecture, Ibaraki Prefecture should pay some of the expenses of the construction for flood control of the Tone-gawa River.
- 日ごとに権力を増す信長に脅威を抱いた朝廷は、信長の朝廷に対する忠誠心を計るため、天正10年(1582年)に「いか様の官にも任ぜられ」(どのような官位も望みのままに与える)と記された誠仁親王の親書(誠仁親王御消息)を送る。
- The Imperial Court sensed a threat from Nobunaga who had been increasing his power day by day and, in order to measure Nobunaga's loyalty to the Imperial Court, sent in 1582 a letter from the Imperial Prince Sanehito that read 'You may have any official position that you wish to have.' to Nobunaga (Sanehito Shinno Goshosoku (letters of the Imperial Prince Sanehito)).
- また、源頼朝が彼の命を助けて御家人の列に加えたことからも源頼朝と血縁的に近い人であったことが想像される(ただし、頼朝は親族に対して警戒心を抱いていたことを考えると、近すぎず遠すぎずといった微妙な位置であった可能性が高い)。
- It can also be imagined that he was a close blood relative of MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, who saved his life and added him to the member of gokenin (however, we should not forget that Yoritomo had wariness toward his relatives, so he would have probably kept his relatives at a discreet distance.)
- 10月23日、守覚法親王の弟子となっていた後白河の第八皇子(後の道法法親王)が藤原隆房に抱えられて参内、11月2日には親宗が養っていた第九皇子(後の承仁法親王)も時忠が引き連れて参内し『玉葉』)、いずれも高倉の猶子となった。
- On December 2, Goshirakawa's eighth Imperial Prince (later, Cloistered Imperial Prince Doho), who had been a disciple of Cloistered Imperial Prince Shukaku, visited the Imperial Palace being held in FUJIWARA no Takafusa's arms, and on December 11, the ninth Imperial Prince (later, Cloistered Imperial Prince Shojin), who had been fostered by Chikamune, visited the Imperial Palace accompanying Tokitada ('Gyokuyo'), and both of them adopted by Takakura.
- 所有権の問題の解決にたまたま関心を抱いただけでこの問題を研究し(このことは古典派の、進化論以前の経済学者に当てはまることであるが)、自然権という先入見に凝り固まった人には、これらすべてのことが明らかなことに思われるのである。
- To anyone who approaches the question of ownership with only an incidental interest in its solution (as is true of the classical, pre-evolutionary economists), and fortified with the preconceptions of natural rights, all this seems plain.
- 1910年5月25日、爆発物取締罰則違反の容疑により長野県で逮捕され(明科事件)、宮下は菅野スガ、新村忠雄、古河力作らと共に天皇暗殺の構想を抱いていたとされ、数人は幸徳秋水を首領に天皇暗殺を企てたとして大逆事件の端緒を開いた。
- On May 25, 1910 (in what has become known as the Meika Incident), Miyashita was arrested in Nagano Prefecture on suspicion of violating the Explosives Control Act, and on suspicion that Miyashita and his associates, including Suga KANNO, Tadao NIIMURA, Rikisaku FURUKAWA, were planning to assassinate the Meiji Emperor; this incident subsequently triggered the High Treason Incident, due to the suspicion that some of them had plotted to assassinate the Emperor under the leadership of Shusui KOTOKU.
- 『伽婢子』によれば、京の都・五条京極(現・京都府)で、萩原新之丞という男が美女の姿の弥子と出会い、毎晩のように情事を交わすが、ある晩に隣りの老人がそれを覗き見ると、それは新之丞と骸骨が抱き合っているという奇怪な場面だったという。
- According to 'Otogi Boko', a man called Shinnojo HAGIWARA met a beautiful woman, Iyako, in Gojo Kyogoku, Kyoto (current Kyoto Prefecture) and had an affair every night but one night, when neighboring old folk peeked into the house, he saw a strange sight that Shinnojo and skeleton embracing each other.
- 超勝寺は先の本覚寺蓮恵の一件以来、本覚寺と並んで賀州三ヶ寺から圧迫を受けていたが元々は蓮如以前からの由緒のある末寺であり、北陸全域に門徒を抱えており、「北の超勝寺・南の本覚寺」と呼ばれてきた状況は加賀一向一揆後も変わりがなかった。
- Chosho-ji Temple had been oppressed in the same way as Hongaku-ji Temple by Gashu Sanka-ji Temples since the incident caused by Rene at Hongaku-ji Temple as mentioned before, but it was originally a historic branch temple that had existed before Rennyo and had followers all around Hokuriku, and its fame described as 'Chosho-ji Temple in the north, Hongaku-ji Temple in the south' was invariable even after the uprising of the Ikko sect followers in Kaga.
- 東京馬車鉄道の敷設で失業した車夫に着目し、竹内綱の抱えの三浦亀吉という親分を説得、周旋させ、集まった者にはいくらでも酒を飲ませるというビラをまき、1882年(明治15年)10月4日、神田明神境内で人力車夫大懇親会を開いたのである。
- Focusing on rickshaw men who lost their jobs after the Tokyo Horse Tramway was laid, he persuaded Tsuna TAKEUCHI's rickshaw chauffeur and leader of rickshaw men, Kamekichi MIURA, to use his power for his campaign, and by distributing leaflets saying that participants could enjoy as much sake as they wanted, he gathered many rickshaw men at a get-together party held within the precincts of the Kanda-Myojin Shrine on October 4, 1882.
- これは兼通の権勢もあるが、兼家が当時兄の冷泉上皇には娘・藤原超子を納れていたにも関わらず、天皇である自分の許には娘を納れていなかったために天皇も兼家に含むところがあり娘・遵子を納れていた頼忠の方に好意を抱いていたとする見方もある。
- This was partly due to Kanemichi's power; one theory asserts that Emperor Enyu preferred Yoritada, who had sent his daughter Junshi to him, but on the other hand Kaneie did not send any of his daughters to Emperor Enyu, although he did so for the Retired Emperor Reizei, so the Emperor did not have complete trust in Kaneie.
- これに不満を抱いた後深草院は、翌建治元年(1275年)、太上天皇の尊号辞退と出家の意思を表明し、時の関東申次で後深草院寄りの西園寺実兼が執権北条時宗と折衝し、後深草天皇の皇子熈仁親王(伏見天皇)を同年中に立太子させることに成功した。
- The Gofukakusa in was not happy about the situation, he demonstrated his dissatisfaction by declining from his position as the retired emperor and to receive the respected name in 1275, Sanekane SAIONJI, who was the Kanto Moshitsugi in this period and favored the Retired Emperor Gofukakusa, negotiated with the regent, Tokimune HOJO, he succeeded to have Gofukakusa's Prince, Imperial Prince Hirohito (the Emperor Fushimi) to become Crown Prince in the same year.
- 慶長16年(1611年)に、二条城の御殿(現在の二の丸御殿)において家康と豊臣秀頼の会見が行われるが、このとき家康は秀頼の成長ぶりに驚き徳川家の天下が覆されるかもしれないとの危機感を抱き、豊臣家を滅ぼすことを決意したとも言われている。
- In 1611 a meeting was held in Nijo-jo Castle's palace (present-day Ninomaru Palace) between Ieyasu and Hideyori TOYOTOMI; it is said that at this time Ieyasu was surprised at Hideyori's growth, became afraid that the TOKUGAWA family might be overthrown and he decided to destroy the Toyotomi family.
- ところが、「古文」・「今文」ともに再発見の経緯から「偽書」であるとする疑惑を抱えており、特に唐代に入ると、どちらを『孝経』の正本と考えるかという認識の違いから、「古文」派と「今文」派に分かれて相手の系統を「偽書」とする攻撃を繰り返した。
- However, there were suspicions that the books may be fake due to the circumstances in which they were rediscovered, and during the Tang Dynasty, two distinct schools were formed—the 'Kobun' school and the 'Kinbun' school—as a result of a difference in opinion regarding which was the authentic 'Kokyo' book, with both accused the other of following a 'forged book.'
- 小説やテレビドラマなどでもこのように描かれており、2005年大河ドラマ『義経 (NHK大河ドラマ)』の第35回「決戦・壇ノ浦」では松坂慶子扮する時子(二位の尼)が安徳天皇と天叢雲剣を抱いて海に没して、剣が海底に失われる描写がされている。
- This version of events is what is depicted in novels, TV dramas and so forth; in the 35th episode of NHK's Taiga drama 'Yoshitsune' (2005), 'The deciding battle at DannoUra,' Keiko MATSUZAKA, playing the role of Tokiko, sinks into the sea holding Emperor Antoku and the Sword, clearly showing the Sword being lost at the bottom of the sea.
- その結果、大覚寺統傍流出身の後醍醐天皇子孫への皇位継承を認めないという結論に達したとき、これに反発した後醍醐天皇がこれを支持する公家と幕府に不満を抱く武士達の連携の動きが現われるのを見てクーデターを起こし、討幕運動へと発展する事になった。
- As a result, when the policy eventually reached the point of refusing to consider descendants of Emperor Godaigo, himself a scion of the Daikakuji lineage, as candidates for the throne, Emperor Godaigo was able to harness the long-festering resentment among warriors towards those who supported this policy--the nobility and the bakufu--and cooperate with them to launch a coup d'etat, which then developed into a full-scale rebellion against the bakufu.
- 特に鎌倉時代に律宗(真言律宗含む)が再興されると、律宗が僧侶が私利私欲を抱くことを戒めて、利益を得た場合にはその公平な配分を義務付けたこと、更に新しい律宗が従来の教学研究専念を脱却して、布教による職人階層との関係を強めたことで評価を得た。
- After the revival of the Risshu sect (including the Shingon Risshu sect) during the Kamakura period, the Risshu sect gained a high reputation because it prohibited its monks from having self-interest, obliged them to divide profits (if any) equally among themselves, and shifted its priority from the study of teaching to a close tie with the working class through its missionary works.
- 福原への行幸以降、貴族の不満も高まり、高倉上皇の健康が悪化していくなか、親清盛派の延暦寺(彼らは園城寺や興福寺と敵対関係にあったが、遷都には不満を抱いていた)などからの要望を契機として、福原行幸から半年後の11月、清盛は福原から京へ戻った。
- Since the Imperial visit to Fukuhara, the dissatisfaction of the aristocrats continued to grow and the Retired Emperor Takakura's health deteriorated, so using the request from the Enryaku-ji Temple, who were pro-Kiyomori (they were enemies with the Onjyo-ji Temple and the Kofuku-ji Temple but were not happy about the moving of the capital) as a reason, Kiyomori returned to Kyoto from Fukuhara in November, six months after the imperial visit to Fukuhara.
- 尊皇攘夷の中心的な役割を果たしてきた薩摩藩・長州藩両藩を中心とした明治政府が成立したことにより、攘夷が断行されると信じていた全国の攘夷派は明治政府が戊辰戦争が終わると直ちに「開国和親」を国是とする方針を打ち出したことに強い失意と憤慨を抱いた。
- The joi-ha all over the nation believed that foreigners would be expelled by the establishment of the Meiji Government whose main members were from Satsuma and Choshu clans that played important roles in the expulsion of the foreigners, but they were deeply disappointed and outraged by the Meiji Government's issuance of the 'Kaikoku Washin (opening the country to the world with peace and amity)' policy immediately after the end of the Boshin War.
- 第二次世界大戦後に研究が進むと、潜在的に不満を抱いていた中下流の文人貴族層による過大な評価であることが明らかとなり、またその時期の実際の政策も宇多天皇期及びその後の宇多上皇による事実上の院政下で行われたものの延長でしかないことが明らかになった。
- As further research was done after World War II, it became apparent that the eras were overrated by people in the literary nobility in the middle and lower classes who were potentially frustrated at the system of rule at the time, and the actual policies of that time were merely an extension of the ones by the Emperor Uda era and under Insei (rule by the retired emperor) of consecutive reign by Retired Emperor Uda.
- ところが、1375年(永和 (日本)元年 1374年説もあり)に京都今熊野で観阿弥が息子の世阿弥とともに演じた猿楽能を足利義満が見物、以降、将軍はじめ有力武家、公家らの愛顧を得、観阿弥が率いる観世一座は幕府のお抱え的存在とみなされるようになる。
- In 1375 (some believe that it may have been 1374), Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA enjoyed the sarugaku noh performed by Kannami and his son Zeami at Imakumano, Kyoto so much so that sarugaku won the patronage of the shogun, powerful samurai families, and noble courts; and the Kanze company led by Kannami was considered a retainer to bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun).
- この事件について、『看聞日記』には生活上の困窮によるものと見えるが、当時の幕府が講和条件(両統迭立)に反して後小松天皇皇子の躬仁親王(後の称光天皇)の即位を目論んでいることから、そのような動きに不満を抱く後亀山法皇の抗議行動であったとも考えられる。
- 'Kanmon Nikki' (Diary of Imperial Prince Fushimi no miya Sadafusa) suggests that although this event appears as a result of dire poverty, due to the fact that the bakufu at that time attempted to have Imperial Prince Mihito (later Emperor Shoko), the prince of Emperor Gokomatsu, take over the throne, contrary to the conditions of peace (ryoto tetsuritsu (alternate accedence from two ancestries of imperial families), it may have been an act of protest by the Cloistered Emperor Gokameyama, who was unhappy with such developments.
- その一方で「富国」を推進する大蔵省(大隈重信・井上馨・渋沢栄一ら)に深い不信感を抱いていたため、正院や他の省庁との財政を巡る対立で井上・渋沢が辞任に追い込まれた際にもこれを止めなかった(井上の場合には尾去沢鉱山尾去沢銅山事件を巡る疑惑もあったとしても)。
- At the same time, he had deep distrust toward Ministry of Finance (led by Shigenobu OKUMA, Kaoru INOUE, Eichi SHIBUSAWA and others), that promoted 'fukoku (rich country),' and did not stop letting INOUE and SHIBUSAWA resign at their crisis of being forced to step down when they were opposed to the Central State Council and government offices over financial affairs (INOUE was also looked at suspiciously due to his involvement in the scandal of Osarizawa copper mine).
- これらの中で三島由紀夫は「自分の吃音や不幸な生い立ちに対して金閣における美の憧れと反感を抱いて放火した」と分析し、水上勉は「寺のあり方、仏教のあり方に対する矛盾により美の象徴である金閣を放火した」と分析したが、実際のところ真相は解き明かされる事はなかった。
- Yukio MISHIMA analyzed the motives behind his conduct and said 'The young man set fire because he had great admiration for beauty of and felt antipathy toward Kinkaku-ji Temple, contrasting his dysphemia and unhappy background,' while Tsutomu MIZUKAMI said, 'He set fire to Kinkaku-ji Temple, which was a symbol of beauty for him, owing to the antilogy of how temples and Buddhism should be.'; however, the truth was in fact never clarified.
- これは明治元年から30年までを10年毎に3期に分け、最初の10年を創業の時期として戊辰戦争や士族反乱などの兵事に明け暮れる時期、次の10年を内治整理、殖産興業の時期、最後の10年を後継者による守成の時期として、自らは第二期に力を注ぎたいと抱負を述べるものであった
- In this plan, Okubo divided the 30 years from 1868 to 1898 into the three terms of 10 year intervals: the first 10 years as the establishment period, making efforts in militaristic affairs such as the Boshin Civil War and Shizoku no hanran (revolt by family or person with samurai ancestors); the next 10 years as the period to organize domestic affairs, encourage domestic production, and create new industries; and the last 10 years as the period of building up and maintaining this process by his successors; and he said he hoped to contribute his effort in the second term.
- 天皇家お抱えの医者が診断しても、その原因が何なのかが分からなかったが、陰陽師・安倍泰成(安倍泰親、安倍晴明とも)によって病の原因が玉藻前であることが分かり、その正体が九尾の狐であることを暴露された玉藻前は、白面金毛九尾の狐の姿で宮中を脱走し、行方を暗ましていた。
- The Imperial Family's doctor could not find the cause of his illness, but the sorcerer ABE no Yasunari (or ABE no Yasuchika or ABE no Seimei) found that Tamamo no Mae was causing his illness, and Tamamo no Mae, having her real self as a nine-tailed fox revealed by the sorcerer, ran from the Imperial Court in the form of the white-faced, golden-haired, and nine-tailed fox, and hid herself.
- 多くの韓国人学者は、庶民も含む広範な文学の成立と固有言語の表記法が、自国よりもはるか以前の時期に日本において文献で確認できることに複雑な感情を抱いており、「古代朝鮮語」と『万葉集』の直結的関連性については、韓国の学界では科学的論証を経ずに肯定的に捉えられている。
- Many Korean scholars have mixed feelings in relation to documents which prove that literature and an original writing system had been widely established in Japan including for people outside the aristocracy much earlier than in Korea; therefore, some Korean scholars may prefer to adhere to hypothesis of direct relationship between 'the ancient Korean language' and the 'Manyoshu' without concrete scientific evidence to back up the assertion.
- ところが蓮如の最後の妻でその死後も石山御坊に在住していた蓮能は畠山氏出身で、また摂津・河内の門徒達もその関係により長年畠山氏と友好的な関係を維持してきたためにこの決定に不満を抱き、蓮能の長子で石山御坊の住持であった蓮如の9男で17歳の実賢を擁立して法主交替を求めた。
- However, since Renno, the last wife of Rennyo, who kept living in Ishiyama Gobo after Rennyo's death, was from the Hatakeyama clan and also since the followers in Settsu and Kawachi had long kept a friendly relationship with the Hatakeyama clan for that reason, they were dissatisfied with the decision and asked to change hoshu by backing up Jitsugen at 17, who was the 1st son of Renno, the 9th son of Rennyo and a chief priest of Ishiyama Gobo.
- 最大会派の研究会と協調しながら、立憲政友会の第4次伊藤内閣や西園寺内閣などを攻撃していったが、大正期に入ると、研究会の膨張に対して危機感を抱くようになり、更に1918年に政友会の原内閣が成立して後に研究会が同内閣に閣僚を送り込むと、反研究会路線を強めていく事になる。
- Cooperating with the largest parliamentary group, Kenkyu-kai group, they attacked the 4th Ito Cabinet of Rikken seiyu-kai (a political party organized by Hirobumi ITO) and the Saionji Cabinet, but in the Taisho Period a sense of danger against expanding Kenkyu-kai arose, and furthermore, when the Hara Cabinet of the Seiyu Party (the abbreviated name for Rikken seiyu-kai) was established in 1918 and Kenkyu-kai group sent its members to the Cabinet, they sharpened their anti Kenkyu-kai group stance.
- やがて、宇多法皇が道真の娘婿でもある斉世親王を皇太弟に立てようとしているという風説が流れると、宇多上皇や道真の政治手法に密かに不満を抱いていた醍醐天皇と藤原時平、藤原菅根(折りしも病死した平季長の後任の蔵人頭に就任していた)らが政治の主導権を奪還せんとしたのである。
- Eventually, when rumors began to fly that Cloistered Emperor Uda was going to raise Michizane's son-in-law, the Imperial Prince Tokiyo, to the rank of Kotaitei (one rank below the heir apparent), those who were nursing secret resentment against Uda and Michizane for their political maneuvers, including Emperor Daigo, FUJIWARA no Tokihira, and FUJIWARA no Sugane (the new Majordomo of the palace following TAIRA no Hidenaga's recent death by illness), began to plan how to recover control over the government.
- 天皇の譲位については古くは仏道専心説が有力であったが、近年では藤原氏からの政治的自由を確保するためとする説、一旦臣下から皇族に復帰して即位したためにこれに不満を抱く他の皇族の皇位要求の動きに先んじた説などがある(後述の『大鏡』の陽成上皇の発言はその暗示ともされる)。
- In the old days it was believed that Emperor Uda came to power due to his strict Buddhist belief; however, one recent theory says the reason was that dominant political control had been taken away from the Fujiwara clan, or that it was done to stop the complaints from the royal families after Emperor Uda came into power by coming back to the Imperial Family, although he had become an allegiant (as indicated by the retired Emperor Yozei in his remark in 'Okagami (The Great Mirror),' which is described below).
- 第三次大谷探検隊をはじめとする教団事業の出費がかさみ、大谷家の負債が表面化するとともに、大正3年(1914年)には本願寺に関する疑獄事件が突発するなど多くの問題を抱える中で、同年3月、二楽荘そして武庫中学も閉鎖され、大谷光瑞は西本願寺住職・本願寺派管長を辞任するにいたった。
- While there were a lot of problems that the debts of Otani family came into surface because of the large expenses of the temple's projects like the 3rd Otani Expedition and in 1914 Hongan-ji Templea had a corruption scandal suddenly, Nirakuso and Muko Middle School were closed and Kozui OTANI finally resigned as the chief priest of West Hongan-ji Temple and leader of Hongan-ji Temple school in March of the same year
- 林遠里の考案した農法は、筑前農法または福岡農法と呼ばれ、寒水浸法、土囲い法、冬蒔き畑苗代法をその中核としながら、多労を旨とした集約的農業技術により土地生産性を高める一方で、抱持立犂を装備した牛馬耕を導入することによって耕耘作業を省力化し、労働生産性を高めるというものであった。
- The agricultural methods devised by Onri HAYASHI was called Chikuzen noho (Chikuzen farming method) or Fukuoka noho (Fukuoka farming method), which introduced Kansui shinho (soaking seeds in water during winter), Tsuchigakoi-ho (keeping seeds in soil during winter) and Fuyumaki hata nawashiro-ho (sowing seeds in non-irrigated rice nursery in winter) as its core methods, and while improving land productivity with work-intensive agricultural techniques, it increased labor productivity by saving tillage works using cattle equipped with Kakaemottatesuki (a kind of Japanese plow without sole).
- しかし、恩赦そのものが濫発されたうえ、本来政治とは無関係である寛永寺や増上寺による口添えの存在、しかもその口添えは受刑者の家族しか出来ない事など(独身者には困難である)様々な問題を抱えており、更に個々の受刑者の恩赦の是非は評定所の個別の審議を経たためにその適用基準も曖昧であった。
- This system had various problems, however, including that of pardons granted too frequently; of temples Kanei-ji and Zojo-ji that were supposedly apolitical were allowed to recommend pardons; of recommendations that only the family of a convict were allowed to ask for (thus it was hardly possible for convicts who had no relatives); and of obscure criteria for granting a pardon because the conference chamber discussed the propriety of each case separately.
- しかし、東京時代と言っても大日本帝国憲法下と日本国憲法下では政治体制に大きな違いがある事や、100年以上前と現在を一括した呼称となるだけに違和感を抱かれる事が多いのか、一部の本で近現代(近代と現代)の日本を指す呼称として用いられるケースもあるものの、一般においては全く使われていない。
- However, the term 'Tokyo period' is not used in general, except in some books that use the term to refer to modern or contemporary Japan, probably because there is a big difference in political systems between Japan under the Constitution of the Empire of Japan and Japan under the present Constitution of Japan, and because it may seem unnatural to call a period that stretches beyond 100 years with the same name.
- その一方で明治4年(1871年)に中央政府に復帰して下野するまでの2年間、上京当初抱いていた士族を中心とする「強兵」重視路線が、四民平等・廃藩置県を全面に押し出した木戸孝允・大隈重信らの「富国」重視路線によって斥けられた事に対する不満や反発が西郷の心中に全く無かったとも考えられない。
- Nevertheless, it cannot be denied that SAIGO might have resentment and antagonism toward the incident that a policy of placing a great importance on 'military buildup' mainly with the warrior class, which he had fostered during his early days in Tokyo for two years from his comeback to the central government in 1871 until he left the government, was defeated by a policy of placing a great importance on 'national enrichment' by Takayoshi KIDO and Shigenobu OKUMA, which emphasized the equality of all people and the abolition of feudal domains and establishment of prefectures.
- そして古代や近代の事件からとられたそういう事例で、このわけをよく考えてみれば、君主は、以前の政府に不満を抱いているので、彼に好意を示し、その国を奪うよう激励した連中よりも、以前の政府のもとで満足しており、それで彼の敵であった者たちのほうと親しくするほうが、ずっと容易いことがわかります。
- And weighing well the reasons for this in those examples which can be taken from ancient and modern affairs, we shall find that it is easier for the prince to make friends of those men who were contented under the former government, and are therefore his enemies, than of those who, being discontented with it, were favourable to him and encouraged him to seize it.
- 知られているように、多くの産業分野で工員の多数派をなしている質の悪い労働者は、質の悪い労働者も質の良い労働者と同じ賃金をもらうべきであり、出来高払い作業などによって、優秀な技能や勤勉によって、そうでない者が稼ぐ以上に稼ぐのを、だれも許してはならないという意見を断固として抱いているのです。
- It is known that the bad workmen who form the majority of the operatives in many branches of industry, are decidedly of opinion that bad workmen ought to receive the same wages as good, and that no one ought to be allowed, through piecework or otherwise, to earn by superior skill or industry more than others can without it.
- 安土桃山時代後期・江戸初期の後陽成は自分の後継者が豊臣秀吉・徳川家康の2大権力者の思惑により擁立された事に不満を抱き、実子ながらこれらを廃して実弟の八条宮智仁親王に譲位しようとして豊臣政権や江戸幕府と衝突したが、最終的に家康の推す嫡男子の後水尾天皇に譲る事になったが長く親子間の不和が続いた。
- Emperor Goyozei, during the late Azuchi-Momoyama period and early Edo period, was frustrated as his successor was decided by two powerful leaders, Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI, Ieyasu TOKUGAWA, he allowed his own child to abdicate from the throne and tried to have his younger brother, Hachijonomiya Imperial Prince Toshihito succeed to the throne, however, there was a conflict with the Toyotomi government and Edo bakufu, finally he decided to pass the throne to Emperor Gomizunoo, who was the eldest son and was recommended by Ieyasu, but an unpleasant relationship between the father and son continued.
- そこで佐々木宗雄は、基経の本心は「阿衡」という言葉よりも光孝天皇の時に基経に与えられていた政務の全面委任(王権代行の権限)の授与を示す言葉が2度の詔には明記されなかったために、天皇が自己の政治権限の削除を図っているとの反感を抱いて、光孝天皇の時と同等の権限を求めたのではないかという説を立てている。
- Muneo SASAKI pays attention to the fact that the Japanese word indicating the full delegation of state affairs (authority to act as the Emperor's deputy), to which Mototsune was entitled during the Era of Emperor Koko, was not explicitly used in these two shochokus, and asserts that Mototsune felt antipathy toward the Emperor because he suspected the Emperor might be trying to reduce his political authority, rather than because the term 'Ako' had been used, leading Mototsune to request that he be given the same level of authority as he had held during the era of Emperor Koko.
- だが、その即位は天皇個人が望んだ皇位継承ではなく(『日本後紀』によれば、大同元年5月1日(806年5月22日)に大伴親王(当時)が父帝の死を機会に臣籍降下を願い出て皇太子(平城天皇)に慰留されている)、更に有力貴族の後ろ盾のいない息子恒貞親王が仁明天皇の皇太子になったことに不安を抱いていたと言う。
- However, the succession to the throne wasn't Emperor Junna's intention (according to 'Nihon Koki,' on May 22, 806, when his father died, Prince Otomo asked to be removed from the Imperial Family, but he was dissuaded from resigning by the crown prince (Emperor Heizei)) and was worried that his son Prince Tsunesada, who lacked the support of court nobles, would become the crown prince of Emperor Nimmyo.
- 幕府は両統迭立原則によって大覚寺統・持明院統両皇統間における話し合いによる皇位継承を勧めて深入りを避ける方針を採ったが、結果的に紛糾の長期化による朝廷から幕府に対する新たな介入要請を招き、その幕府の介入結果に不満を抱く反対派による更なる介入要請が出されるという結果的に幕府の方針と相反した悪循環に陥った。
- The bakufu, as concerning the system of the alternate enthronement of the two rival imperial lines, adopted a policy of making recommendations concerning the imperial succession and mediating between the daikakuji and jimyoin lineages without being drawn in too deeply to successional disputes, but in the end, after a long period of confusion over the succession, the imperial court made a new request for the bakufu to intervene, while the faction on the losing end of this dispute, nursing newfound dissatisfaction against the bakufu because of the results of this intervention, ended up making a request of their own, leading to a vicious circle that conflicted ever deeper with the bakufu's hands-off policy.
- 加賀藩お抱えの火消し人足「加賀鳶」の頭、梅吉の妻おすがをめぐる間男騒動と、悪党の按摩竹垣道玄の悪事の行状をない交ぜにした構成だが、道玄を得意とした六代目尾上菊五郎 (6代目)により演出が洗練され人気を集めたので、現在では道玄の件のみが上演され、加賀鳶の件は、二幕目「本郷通町勢揃い」のみしか演じられない。
- The story is structured in mixtures of an illicit affair involving Osuga, wife of Umekichi who was the head of the firefighters called 'Kagatobi' in Kaga clan's employ, and the crime of an evil masseur, Dogen TAKEGAKI; however, as Kikugoro ONOE VI, who was good at playing Dogen, made it into a sophisticated staging, and the play gained popularity, today only the story of Dogen is put on the stage, and for the story of Kagatobi, only Act Two, 'Hongo Toricho Seizoroi', is performed.
- しかしその一方で、一部の刀匠を除き多くの刀匠は本業(刀鍛冶)だけでは当たり前ながら作刀需要が少ない為生活が難しく、かと言っては上述の本数制限もあり無銘刀は作刀出来ず、武道家向けに数を多く安く作りその分稼ぐという事も出来無い為、他の伝統工芸の職人と同じく数々の問題を抱えているという事も理解しなくてはならない。
- On the other hand, however, most sword craft masters except some, naturally have difficulty making a living only by making swords due to the little demand for the creation of swords, but they are not allowed to make anepigraphic swords due to the restriction of sword numbers described above, so they cannot make lots of cheap swords for martial artists to earn money, and we must understand that they have various problems like other craftsmen have that are involved in traditional handicrafts.
- ところが、後継者とされた順如(父に先立ち死去)・実如はともかく、他の5人の男子のうち4人が北陸に派遣されて共同で加賀とその周辺の事実上の国主としての地位を得たのにも関わらず、6男の蓮淳だけは順如が遺した顕証寺の住持に補されて畿内に留められ、教団内において大きな仕事を与えられてこなかったことに不満を抱いていた。
- Even though Jyunnyo (who died before his father) and Jitsunyo were treated as successor and the four of the other five sons were dispatched to Hokuriku and virtually gained the positions of kokushu (landed daimyo) in Kaga and the surrounded provinces, the sixth son Renjun was appointed to the chief priest of Kensho-ji Temple which Jyunnyo left and forced to remain in Kinai, which made him discontent about not being given an important mission in the religious community.
- 竹久夢二・高畠華宵・西條八十・野口雨情・北原白秋・中山晋平・山田耕筰・島村抱月・松井須磨子・小山内薫・倉田百三・久保田万太郎・室生犀星・萩原朔太郎・芥川龍之介・武者小路実篤・志賀直哉・有島武郎・菊池寛・直木三十五・谷崎潤一郎・中里介山・阿部次郎・吉野作造・長谷川如是閑・宮武外骨・大杉栄・伊藤野枝・平塚らいてう等…
- Yumeji TAKEHISA, Kasho TAKABATAKE, Yaso SAIJO, Ujo NOGUCHI, Hakushu KITAHARA, Shinpei NAKAYAMA, Kosaku YAMADA, Hougetsu SHIMAMURA, Sumako MATSUI, Kaoru OSANAI, Hyakuzo KURATA, Mantaro KUBOTA, Saisei MUROO, Sakutaro HAGIWARA, Ryunosuke AKUTAGAWA, Saneatsu MUSHANOKOJI, Naoya SHIGA, Takeo ARISHIMA, Kan KIKUCHI, Sanjugo NAOKI, Junichiro TANIZAKI, Kaizan NAKAZATO, Jiro ABE, Sakuzo YOSHINO, Nyozekan HASEGAWA, Gaikotsu MIYATAKE, Sakae OSUGI, Noe ITO, Raicho HIRATSUKA and others.
- だが、一向に新政府からの音沙汰がないのに不満を抱いた伊藤は、薩長土肥の藩主が版籍奉還の上表を行ったという報を聞きつけ、部下である県判事の中島、権判事の田中、同じく英学者で県出仕(顧問に相当する)の何と相談して建白書の提出を図り、これに偶々伊藤と面識を持った陸奥も加わって5人連名で提出したのが6ヶ条からなる『国是綱目』であった。
- However, Ito was frustrated because he had not heard a word from the new government, and once he caught a news that the lord of the domains (Satsuma, Choshu, Tosa, Hizen) submitted the memorial to the emperor that they would return their lands and people to the emperor, Ito planned to submit the petition with his subordinates, Nakajima (Assistant Judicial Officer), Tanaka (Assistant Judicial Officer), Ga (Scholar of English, served for prefecture as an advisor), and also Mutsu who happened to get to know Ito joined them, and they all submitted in their five joint names 'kokuzekomoku' which was composed of the six points.
- 逍遥の言葉「・・・要するに、彼の貴族的な、英雄本位、淑女本位の高尚がりの活歴派に対しては、それとは反対の、平民的な、不作法な、凡人沢山、風情沢山の丸本式、草双紙式を発揚し、厳格な、窮屈な外国の審美論に対しては、無主義の、放埒な、いわば不即不離の国劇式を、暗に擁護しようという主張と抱負とが内心にあって、彼の作を書き始めたのである。」
- Shoyo said, 'In short, I started to write this work with a view and ambition in my mind to inspire noble, hero- and lady-oriented, intellectual audience, who like historical dramas, the maruhon shiki (style of complete set of books) and kusazoshi-style featuring common, rude people and having a lot of ordinary and interesting scenes--contrary to the characteristics of those audiences--and imply my ambition to support the so-called kokugeki shiki (national drama style)--a non-doctorine, loose, and neutral style--to foreign aesthetes, who hold a strict and rigid view.'
- そして、同年同月、伝統派空手に疑問を抱き、独自の理論で直接打撃制の空手試合を模索していた極真会館創始者の大山倍達(おおやま ますたつ)によって、防具を一切着用しない、素手、素足の直接打撃制(足技以外の顔面攻撃禁止制)による第1回オープントーナメント全日本空手道選手権大会が代々木の東京体育館で開催され空手界に一大旋風を巻き起こした。
- That same month, Masutatsu OYAMA, the founder of Kyokushin Kaikan, who, having become skeptical of traditional-style karate, was pursuing the realization of karate tournaments under direct-attack rules based on his own philosophy, generated a great buzz throughout the karate realm by hosting the first Open Tournament All Japan Karatedo Championships at Tokyo Metropolitan Gymnasium in Yoyogi, whereby contestants, who were prohibited from wearing any protective gear, fought with bare hands and bare feet under direct-attack rules (attacks to the face were prohibited, except with kicking).
- ところが、1889年2月には運動の盟主に擁されていた後藤象二郎が黒田内閣の逓信大臣として入閣して運動からの撤退を表明(なお、自分抜きの大同団結運動に不快感を抱いた板垣が、黒田清隆側近の時任為基高知県知事とともに後藤に入閣を勧めたとされている)、これを機に3月10日には運動は河野の大同倶楽部と大井の大同協和会に分裂して事実上崩壊した。
- However, Shojiro GOTO, the leader of the movement, was appointed to the Kuroda Cabinet as a Minister of Communications and announced that he would withdraw from the movement in February, 1889 (It is said that Itagaki, who was displeased that he was alienated from the movement to unite for a common purpose, and Governor Tametomo TOKITO of Kochi Prefecture, who was a close associate of Seiki KURODA, encouraged Goto to enter the Cabinet), which led the movement to be divided into two groups: Daido kurabu (uniting for a common purpose club) led by KONO and Daido Kyowakai (uniting for a common purpose harmonious meeting) led by Oi, and then the movement virtually collapsed.
- しかしながら帝都復興事業が行われた区域は震災の大火災によって灰燼と化した地域に限定されており、そもそも江戸の情緒を残す町並みはほとんど残されていなかったこと、震災前の東京は交通や衛生など現在にも共通する多くの都市問題を抱えていたことなどを考慮すると、「江戸の情緒を喪失させた」という批判は決して的を射ているとは言えないものであろうとする意見もある。
- Still, some would argue against this criticism saying 'eliminating the traditional atmosphere of the Edo period' is irrelevant considering the following points; the areas rebuilt under the Reconstruction Project of the Imperial Capital were limited to those areas which were reduced to ashes by the great fire after the earthquake, so there retained little atmosphere of the Edo culture; and the Tokyo city before the Great Earthquake had full of urban problems similar to today, such as traffic and hygienic problems.
- 剣術開祖で家来でもある奥平久賀(号の一に急賀斎)に姉川の戦いから7年間師事、文禄2年(1593年)に小野忠明を200石(一刀流剣術の伊東一刀斎の推薦)で秀忠の指南として、文禄3年(1594年)に新陰流の柳生宗矩(柳生宗厳と立ち会って無刀取りされたため宗厳に剣術指南役として出仕を命ずるも、宗厳は老齢を理由に辞退)を召抱える、など、生涯かけて学んでいた。
- He learned his swordplay in the following way throughout his life: He learned it from Kyuga OKUDAIRA (Kyugasai was one of his names as a swordsman), a founder of swordplay as well as his retainer, for seven years from the Battle of Anegawa, employed Tadaaki ONO (recommended by Ittosai ITO in the Itto-ryu school of swordplay) as the swordplay instructor for Hidetada at a stipend of a 200 koku of rice a year in 1593, and also employed Munenori YAGYU in 1594 (Ieyasu fought with Muneyoshi YAGYU in a swordplay match and was defeated with Munenori using no sword, and therefore, ordered Muneyoshi to serve the bakufu as a swordplay instructor, but he declined the order because of his advanced age).
- この会派は陸軍右派として排除された「四将軍派」のうち谷・曾我・鳥尾が揃った(残りの三浦梧楼は三曜会に属した)事に代表されるように国粋主義色の強い右派が多く、藩閥政府――特に伊藤博文に対しては国家の混乱を招いた人物として敵対意識が強く、また山縣有朋系の会派に移行した研究会の方針に不満を抱いて懇話会の結成に参加した者もおり、この両者に対する反発が根強かった。
- In this faction, there were many members with right wing who had strong nationalism including the 'four Shogun group' such as TANI, SOGA and TORIO (but Goro MIURA belonged to the Sanyo-kai) who had been removed as army right wing and they felt hostile toward the Hanbatsu Government, especially Hirobumi ITO as a person who led to national disruption, and also there were some members who were dissatisfied with the Kenkyu-kai policy that was shifted into that of the faction with Aritomo YAMAGATA.
- 桂太郎首相は、戦争中の政局の安定を図るため、立憲政友会との提携を希望して原敬との間で次の政権は政友会総裁の西園寺公望に禅譲するという政権授受の密約を交わす(ただし近年の原と桂の双方の日記の研究によって、当初はその時期を明確にしていなかったこと、日比谷焼討事件後の桂内閣の弱体化に危機感を抱いた双方の合意によって具体的な時期が定まったことが明らかになっている)。
- Taro KATSURA, Prime Minister, expected the alliance with the Seiyu party in order to stabilize the political situation during the war and made a secret promise with Takashi HARA that he would transfer the position of Prime Minister to Saionji (however, the recent study on the diaries kept by Hara and Katsura proved that, at first, they did not clarify the date of transfer and that they decided the date, with a sense of crisis about the weakened Katsura cabinet after the Hibiya Incendiary Incident).
- 多くの場合、自分は過去の名優の舞台を実見することができたが、それより若い世代は彼らを見ることができない、というひそかな優越感をもとにして、「彼らの舞台こそがほんとうの歌舞伎である(しかしながら彼らはもはや死に、今となっては「ほんとうの歌舞伎」というものを見ることは不可能である)」といった主張をするために、実際にそれらの名優を見られなかった世代からは一種の嫉妬と羨望を抱かれやすい。
- In many cases, those old people tend to be seen with jealousy and envy by generations who could not see those great actors in person because they insist 'their performance was the real Kabuki (but they are dead and it is impossible now to see 'the real Kabuki'), based on the secret sense of superiority that they were able to see the past great actors' performance in person but the younger generations cannot.
- 一説に、こうした鈴鹿王の立身の背景には、無念の思いを抱いて死んだ長屋王の霊を鎮めたいという朝廷の意図が込められていたといわれているが、その一方で天平9年の疫病によって議政官級の皇族・貴族のほとんどが死去してしまい、大臣に就任できる要件を満たした人材がいなくなってしまったために、大臣と同格で皇族であることが唯一の条件であった知太政官事を急遽立てなければならないという切迫した事情も介在していた。
- While there is a theory that such speedy promotion of Suzuka no Okimi was the results of the Imperial Court's influence, who intended to appease the spirit of Nagayao, who died feeling mortified, another theory says that as a plague in 737 killed most members of the Imperial Family and nobles working in the Giseikan (Legislature), leaving very few princes and nobles meeting the requirements to fill ministerial positions, there was a desperate need to quickly fill in the position of Chidaijoikanji whose only requirement was being a member of the Imperial Family and in a position equivalent to the ministers.
- これについては南紀派による画策であると言われているが、家定自身も廃人もしくはそれに近い重態ではあったものの、完全に意思能力が失われていたわけではないため、本人の意向で自分の対抗馬である慶喜を嫌って個人的に気にかけていた慶福を指名したとする見方もある(家定の側小姓で後に勘定奉行などを歴任した朝比奈閑水の回想によれば、家定は「自分より慶喜の方が美形」という理由で慶喜に反感を抱いていたと記している)。
- This is said to be a plan made by the Nanki group, but some stated that Iesada, although being almost disabled or in a critical condition, did not lose his mental capacity completely and appointed Yoshitomi whom he liked personally because he disliked his rival Yoshinobu (according to the reflection of Kansui ASAHINA who was Iesada's attendant page and later served as kanjo bugyo [commissioner of finance], Iesada hated Yoshinobu because 'Yoshinobu was more handsome than him').