巻: 1000 Terms and Phrases
- 裏巻
- Uramaki (inside-out sushi roll)
- 八幡巻
- Yawata-maki (steamed eel roll with a burdock root)
- 肉巻き
- Nikumaki (meat roll with a burdock root)
- 全5巻
- It consist of 5 volumes.
- 3巻。
- It consists of three volumes.
- 1巻。
- One volume.
- One scroll
- It consists of one volume.
- It has one volume.
- 加賀巻
- Kagamaki (a kind of fried fish cake, which includes a lot of cabbage; a popular ingredient of Hokuriku-style oden)
- 信太巻
- Shinodamaki (信太巻) (a dish of vegetable wrapped with a sheet of abura-age, deep-fried tofu, or yuba, soybean milk skin)
- Shinodamaki (various foods wrapped in deep-fried bean curd)
- 全八巻。
- It consists of a total of eight volumes.
- 全1巻。
- It is a one-volume book.
- Single volume.
- The book consisted of one volume.
- A book consists of one volume.
- In one volume.
- One volume in total.
- It has one volume in all.
- It consists of one volume.
- It is one chapter in total.
- This is a one-volume book.
- 巻きずし
- Maki-zushi (sushi roll)
- イカ巻き
- Ika maki (squid wrapped with fried fish cake)
- エビ巻き
- Ebi maki (shrimp wrapped with fried fish cake)
- 鳴門巻き
- Narutomaki (kamaboko with the most common pattern of a well-known tidal whirlpool off the city of Naruto)
- 餃子巻き
- Gyoza maki (Chinese-style dumpling wrapped with fried fish cake)
- 鰻巻き。
- Unagi maki (eel rolled in an omelet)
- 第24巻
- The Twenty-fourth Volume
- 第23巻
- The Twenty-third Volume
- 第25巻
- The Twenty-fifth Volume
- 第17巻
- The Seventeenth Volume
- 第22巻
- The Twenty-second Volume
- 第16巻
- The Sixteenth Volume
- 第27巻
- The Twenty-seventh Volume
- 第14巻
- The Fourteenth Volume
- 第15巻
- The Fifteenth Volume
- 第26巻
- The Twenty-sixth Volume
- 第28巻
- The Twenty-eighth Volume
- 第33巻
- The Thirty-third Volume
- 第29巻
- The Twenty-ninth Volume
- 第31巻
- The Thirty-first Volume
- 第32巻
- The Thirty-second Volume
- ごぼう巻き
- Gobomaki (rolled dish with a burdock root)
- 全50巻。
- There are 50 volumes.
- コンブ巻き
- Konbu-maki (boiled herring wrapped with seaweed)
- 全58巻。
- Complete in 58 volumes.
- 全40巻。
- It was a total of 40 volumes.
- There are 40 volumes.
- 付録1巻。
- It has one-volume appendix.
- 令22巻。
- It consisted of 22 volumes of the ryo code (the administrative and civil code).
- 時代劇と腰巻
- Jidaigeki and koshimaki
- 主な巻き寿司
- Major kinds of Maki-zushi
- 信田巻とも。
- It is also referred to as '信田巻,' which includes a different character but has the same pronunciation.
- 巻四 治部省
- Volume 4 : Jibu-sho Ministry (Ministry of Civil Administration)
- 信貴山縁起絵巻
- Shigisan Engi Emaki (picture scroll depicting the stories about Mt. Shigi)
- - 巻かまぼこ
- Maki kamaboko (rolled kamaboko)
- - 鳴門巻き等
- Naruto-maki (Naruto roll), etc.
- 粉河寺縁起絵巻
- Kokawadera Engiemaki (a picture scroll of the legends of Kokawadera Temple)
- Kokawadera Engiemaki (a picture scroll of legends of Kokawadera Temple)
- 巻藁 (弓道)
- Straw butt
- Makiwara (Japanese Archery)
- ウィンナー巻き
- Wiener maki (sausage wrapped with fried fish cake)
- シューマイ巻き
- Shao mai maki (steamed meat dumpling wrapped with fried fish cake)
- 紙巻タバコ喫煙者
- cigarette smoker
- 伊達巻き卵とも。
- It is also called Datemaki-tamago.
- ゴボウ巻のこと。
- It is Gobo-maki (burdock root roll).
- 主な江戸前海苔巻
- Major Edomae-nori-maki
- 揚巻らと出くわす。
- They run into Agemaki and her attendants.
- 腰巻とも呼ばれる。
- It is also called koshimaki (wafuku wraparound slip).
- 揚巻助六の痴話喧嘩
- Tiff between Agemaki and Sukeroku
- 側面一周に巻く方法
- The way to wrap around the sides
- 本文は三巻本系統。
- The text is based on the three-scroll manuscript line.
- 「法華経」巻一扇8
- The eighth fan of 'Hokekyo' vol. 1
- 「法華経」巻一扇4
- The fourth fan of 'Hokekyo' vol. 1
- 「う巻き卵」とも。
- Also known as 'umaki tamago.'
- 第四巻 論交戦条規
- Volume 4. 論交戦条規
- 巻五・巻六 治部省
- Volume 5, Volume 6 : Jibu-sho Ministry (the Ministry of Civil Administration)
- 巻七・巻八 民部省
- Volume 7, Volume 8 : Minbu-sho (the Ministry of Popular Affairs)
- 何通『印史』5巻を
- Katsu 'Inshi' five volumes
- うず巻き形ガスケット
- spiral-wound gasket
- spiral gasket
- 粽は笹に巻いて蒸す。
- Chimaki (rice dumpling) is wrapped in bamboo leaves and steamed.
- なると巻きとも書く。
- It is also written as 'なると巻き' by using hiragana.
- 巻物切(古今和歌集)
- Makimonogire (Kokin Waka shu (Collection of Ancient and Modern Japanese Poetry))
- ネギトロ、だし巻き卵
- Negitoro (minced fatty portion of tuna belly and Welsh onions) and Dashi-maki Tamago (Rolled Omelet)
- 「法華経」巻六 残欠
- Incomplete remains of 'Hokekyo' vol. 6
- 玉子巻き(ばくだん)
- Tamago maki (egg wrapped with fried fish cake) (bakudan [bomb])
- 諸侯会議派の巻き返し
- The Comeback of Lords Conference Group
- 巻末付録「六名家書談」
- The appendix: 'Talks about calligraphy by six great calligraphers'
- 揚巻は花道からの登場。
- Agemaki enters the hanamichi.
- 揚巻は手紙を渡される。
- Agemaki is handed a letter.
- 助六は先ず揚巻を罵る。
- Sukeroku uses abusive language to Agemaki at first.
- アナゴ巻き:煮アナゴ。
- Anago-maki: the nori-maki with boiled conger placed at the core.
- 『蕪村妖怪絵巻』の赤子
- Akago in 'Buson Yokai Emaki'
- 海苔は好みで巻かれる。
- Onigiri is wrapped by a sheet of dried laver depending on the taste.
- 律令の施行細則50巻。
- It consists of 50 volumes about detailed enforcement regulations of the Ritsuryo codes.
- ※巻藁専用の矢がある。
- * There are arrows made especially for straw butt.
- 切った部分を腰に巻く。
- The cut parts of the cloth are used to wrap around the waist.
- 巻藁 (弓道)で詳述。
- Detailed explanation is in Makiwara (Kyudo).
- 第二巻 論諸国自然之権
- Volume 2. 論諸国自然之権
- ササの葉で巻く事が多い。
- In many cases, it is wrapped in bamboo leaves.
- 紙巻タバコの吸殻の再利用
- Reuse of cigarette butts
- そして最後まで巻き取る。
- Finish rolling it up.
- 全50巻中36巻が現存。
- 36 volumes among 50 volumes exist.
- 『伴大納言絵巻』にのる。
- It was described in 'Ban Dainagon Emaki' (illustrated scroll of the story of a courtier Ban Dainagon).
- 軍艦巻(ぐんかんまき)。
- This sushi is called Gunkanmaki (battleship roll sushi).
- ツブ、バイなどの巻貝類。
- Snails such as Tsubugai and Bai (a kind of shellfish, Babylonia japonica).
- 巻五・巻六・巻七 民部省
- Volume 5, Volume 6, and Volume 7 : Minbu-sho (Ministry of Public Affairs)
- 巻二・巻三・巻四 式部省
- Volume 2, Volume 3, Vollume 4 : Shikibu-sho (the Ministry of Ceremonial)
- 盛岡藩- 盛岡城・花巻城
- Morioka Domain: Morioka-jo Castle and Hanamaki-jo Castle
- 鬼一法眼三略巻(鬼一法眼)
- Kiichihogen Sanryaku no Maki (Kiichihogen)
- 金沢文庫切(巻子万葉集切)
- Kanazawa bunko kire (small piece)(巻子万葉集切)
- 単にだし巻きとも呼ばれる。
- It is sometimes simply called Dashi-maki.
- きつく巻くと掛軸を痛める。
- If you roll it up tightly, you may damage it.
- (関東地方における海苔巻)
- (This is equivalent to Norimaki in the Kanto region.)
- 日本に産する最大級の巻貝。
- It is the largest snail living in Japan.
- 第三巻 論諸国平時往来之権
- Volume 3. 論諸国平時往来之権
- 類似の武器に、長巻がある。
- Nagamaki is a similar type of weapon.
- 本文は4巻に分かれている。
- The text was divided into four books.
- これが腰巻のはじまりである。
- This is the origin of koshimaki.
- 揚巻と助六が舞台に残される。
- Agemaki and Sukeroku are left on the stage.
- 寿司(ちらし寿司や巻き寿司)
- Sushi (Chirashi-zushi [a style of sushi where the topping is placed on a bed of rice, in a bowl] and Maki-zushi [sushi roll])
- 夜会巻き(明治、妙齢~既婚)
- Yakaimaki (Meiji Period; Worn by young women and married women)
- その巻かれ方も各種存在する。
- For wrapping, there are also a wide variety of ways.
- ゴボウ巻き練り製品(ゴボ天)
- Fish-paste product with burdock root (Goboten)
- 巻3までの内容は不明である。
- The contents up to the third volume are unknown.
- (巻二十 清和紀二十「美姿色。
- This is based upon an entry in Volume 20, Chapter 20 of Seiwa-ki (History of the Seiwa clan), and the record says 'she was beautiful and elegant, and her nature was of mild.'
- ワサビ入りを「鉄砲巻き」とも。
- With wasabi added, it is also called 'teppo-maki.'
- 1枚の布で褌と腹巻きを兼ねる。
- One piece of cloth serves as both fundoshi and haramaki (a bellyband).
- かっぱ巻 - キュウリを使用。
- Kappamaki: Hosomaki using cucumber as a filling
- 両手で軸をゆっくりと巻き取る。
- 1. Roll up the 'jiku' (the cylindrical rod at the bottom) slowly with both hands.
- 全50巻(うち36巻が現存)。
- The commentary is a 50-volume collection (36 of them are still in existence).
- 「江戸紫の鉢巻に、髪は生締め。」
- I wear the headband of Edomurasaki purple on my tightly greased topknot.'
- 「これからは揚巻が悪態の初音。」
- Here, it's my turn to curse, for the first time.'
- 虎の巻 (歌舞伎)(とらのまき)
- Toranomaki (book of secrets, one program of Kabuki)
- 古今和歌集巻十五 恋歌五 747
- Kokin Wakashu (collection of ancient and modern Japanese poetry) Volume 15, Koiuta (Lovers' Poetry) Part 5, 747
- 夜会巻き:明治から定期的に流行。
- Yakai maki: This hairstyle was popular at intervals at the Meiji Period and after.
- 『源氏物語』須磨の巻で知られる。
- It is known for Suma no maki of 'The Tale of Genji.'
- 矢摺籐と接する形で握り革を巻く。
- It is located adjacent to yazurido and a leather for nigiri is bound.
- 盛装ではこのうえに伊達巻を巻く。
- When kimono is dressed up, tie an under sash called Datemaki or Datejime over this.
- 巻狩には工藤祐経も参加していた。
- Suketsune KUDO also participated.
- 『古事記』の中・下巻を指すという説
- A theory that it indicates vol. 2 of the 'Kojiki' (The Records of Ancient Matters)
- 例として鶴巻温泉の元湯・陣屋など)
- An example is Motoyu Jinya of Tsurumaki Onsen.
- - 詳しくは巻藁 (弓道)を参照。
- For details, see the article on makiwara (Kyudo)
- ギョク - 卵焼き、出汁巻き玉子。
- Gyoku: Omelet, rolled omelet made with soup stock
- 一年に一巻をあてた箇所は他にない。
- This is the only instance in 'Chronicles of Japan' that an entire volume is allocated to one year.
- やがて揚巻が一人の侍を伴って再登場。
- After a while, Agemaki accompanying a warrior enters the scene again.
- 揚巻は反撃して、意休本人を面罵する。
- In response, Agemaki reviles Ikyu.
- 全7巻であり、その構成は以下の通り。
- It is a seven-volume book, and its construction is as follows.
- 八幡巻(やわたまき)は、料理の一つ。
- Yawata-maki is a name of food.
- この巻藁練習で矢を放つ感覚を覚える。
- An archer learns the feeling of shooting an arrow through this makiwara practice.
- 現存は一巻、詞・絵各七段のみである。
- Only one scroll, including captions and pictures in seven passages, remains today.
- 『源氏物語』五十四帖の巻名のひとつ。
- A chapter name from the 54 chapters of 'the Tale of Genji.'
- One of the chapter titles of the 'Tale of Genji' with 54 chapters is Matsukaze.
- Kiritsubo is the title of one quire of 54-quires in 'Genji Monogatari' (the Tale of Genji.)
- 店舗・家庭により「きゅうり巻」とも。
- Some shops and homes call this 'Kyurimaki.'
- 帯紙、袴、腰巻と呼ばれることもある。
- Sometimes it is also called obigami, hakama, or koshimaki.
- 丁韙良訳『公法新編』全四巻、広智書局
- 'Koho Shinpen' four volumes, translated by 丁韙良, published by 広智書局
- 林啓訳『国際公法精義』全一巻、閩学会
- 'Bankoku Koho Seigi' one volume, translated by 林啓, published by 閩学会
- 上中下の3冊全7巻により構成される。
- It consists of three books (the first, second and third) containing seven volumes in all.
- 竜巻の規模を表す藤田スケールを考案。
- He developed the Fujita Scale to differentiate tornado size.
- 八巻より成るところからこの通称がある。
- This commonly used name came about because it consists of eight volumes.
- 外側には桜の皮が巻いてある(樺巻き)。
- Its exterior is covered with cherry bark (called kabamaki).
- 伊達巻(だてまき)は、卵料理のひとつ。
- Datemaki is a kind of egg dish.
- 「讃観音大士伽陀集」二巻の撰述がある。
- She also compiled two volumes of 'San Kannon Daishi kada shu' (a compilation of poems regarding Kannon (Deity of Mercy) sponsored by the Imperial Princess Teruko).
- 車麩を春巻きのように押しつぶしたもの。
- It is made by pressing kuruma-bu like spring rolls.
- 酢飯の代わりに蕎麦を用いた寿司巻寿司。
- Soba zushi is a type of sushi roll made with buckwheat noodles instead of vinegar rice.
- 第一巻 釈公法之義、明其本源、題其大旨
- Volume 1: 釈公法之義、明其本源、題其大旨
- 竜巻やダウンバーストの研究で知られる。
- He is known for his research on tornados and downbursts.
- 揚巻はそれを飲んで酔いを醒まそうとする。
- Agemaki takes the medicine to become sober.
- 貝髷(ばいまげ):巻貝に似せた縦長の髷。
- Bai-mage: A vertically long topknot imitating a spiral shell.
- - 関西地方の風習で大きく長い巻き寿司。
- A long, large sushi roll customarily eaten in the Kansai region.
- ユガケを手首部分で巻き止める帯状のもの。
- It is a belt-like thing which ties a yugake at the wrist part.
- 古くは材料を竹の棒に筒状に巻いて作った。
- It used to be made by rolling the paste around the bamboo stick in a tubular form.
- 束にしてある線香で、多くは紙に巻かれる。
- Bundled Senko means Senko bundled usually with paper.
- 股間を跨ぎ身体に巻き付けるように締める。
- It is worn by passing it between the legs and then wrapping it around the body.
- 鉄火巻(てっかまき) - マグロを使用。
- Tekkamaki (tuna sushi roll): Hosomaki using tuna as a filling
- 明良洪範後篇巻三に次のような逸話がある。
- The following anecdote appears in the third volume of the sequel to the Meiryo Kohan historical records.
- 平野は巻き返しを図るべく大和国を去った。
- Hirano left Yamato to try to recover from this setback.
- 正宗版によれば、各巻の構成は下記の通り。
- According to the Masamune edition, the configuration of the volumes is as follows;
- この桂包または桂巻が起源になったとする説。
- Some say Tsunokakushi originates in the Katsuratsutsumi or Katsuramaki.
- 総がらみによる巻き狩り漁法は幻想的である。
- A fishing method called Makigari, which is conducted by six ships, is fantastic.
- と、揚巻が急いで近づき、全身で助六を隠す。
- Here comes Agemaki, rushing to Sukeroku, hiding Sukeroku with her whole body.
- 第3巻の補説のような性格を兼ね備えている。
- This volume is also a supplement of the third volume.
- 絵師草紙(えしのそうし)は、日本の絵巻物。
- Eshi no soshi (picture scroll) is a Japanese emakimono (an illustrated scroll).
- 草双紙と言えば合巻のことを指すこともある。
- When talking of kusazoshi style illustrated pulp books, 'Gokan' picture books are also singled out.
- Sometimes Kusazoshi refers to the Gokan.
- 剣巻で重要登場人物だった源綱は登場しない。
- MINAMOTO no Tsuna, who was an important character in the 'Tsurugi no maki', doesn't appear.
- - 鶏卵やうずら卵を巻き込んださつま揚げ。
- Hen's egg or quail's egg wrapped with Satsuma-age.
- 漁場は鵜飼を取り巻く環境により変わってきた。
- A fishing ground has changed according to the change of situation surrounding ukai.
- 江戸前ずしの巻きずしは通常「海苔巻」という。
- The maki-zushi of Edomae-zushi is ordinarily called 'nori-maki' (vinegared rice rolled in dried laver).
- 苅屋姫の姉立田はそれに巻き込まれ殺害される。
- Tatsuta, who was the older sister of Princess Kariya, gets caught up in this, and was assassinated.
- 厚焼き卵もだし巻き卵とほぼ同じ作り方をする。
- Atsuyaki Tamago (a thick omelet) and Dashi-maki Tamago are made almost in the same way.
- 枕草子絵巻(まくらのそうしえまき)とも言う。
- It is also called Makura no Soshi Emaki.
- 握りのすぐ上、握り革と接する形で巻かれる籐。
- It is located directly above the grip, and is a cane that is bound next to the leather grip.
- 細巻 直径3cm程度の口に入れやすいのもの。
- Hosomaki (thin sushi roll) is an easy-to-eat sushi roll with a diameter of about three centimeters.
- - 餃子を白身魚のすり身で筒状に巻いたもの。
- Gyoza wrapped with whitefish paste in a tube shape.
- 袖部前後に大型の巻龍、身の前後に小龍を配する。
- Large coiled dragons are placed on the front and back of each sleeve, and small dragons are placed on the front and back of the costume's main part.
- 「うしゃがれ」と揚巻に悪態をつきふてくされる。
- He shouts 'Shut up!' to Agemaki and sulks.
- 『全集黒澤明 第6巻』岩波書店に台本他が所収。
- The movie script and others are included in 'Akira KUROSAWA complete works, The 6th volume' published by Iwanami Shoten.
- 熱いうちに巻き簾(まきす)で巻いて形を整える。
- It is rolled in makisu ('sushi mat', bamboo mat used in food preparation) while it is hot in order to arrange its shape.
- 枝は針金で、よりのない生糸を巻いて表面を隠す。
- A branch was made of a wire and an untwisted raw string was tied around the wire to hide the surface.
- 燃焼時間を延長させる意図で渦巻状の線香もある.
- Coil-shaped Senko which was developed with the aim of extending burning time is also seen.
- 恵方巻の起源はいくつもの説があり定かではない。
- There are many theories concerning the origin of ehomaki, and none is definite.
- 表面の一部分(通常は一番下)を覆うように巻く。
- It covers part of a book cover or jacket, usually at the bottom part.
- 完成は1907年(明治40年)で全1000巻。
- The project completed in 1907 with a thousand volumes.
- 四位以下の武官は、闕腋袍を用い、冠は巻纓とした。
- Military officers at the fourth court rank or lower used ketteki no ho (open sleeve steams outer robe) and kenei for a cap (an item which is a string of a crown rolling up inwardly and hold with black stained hasamigi).
- 閉じて蜷飾りを巻いて懐中する(旧儀御服記ほか)。
- People carried the closed fan with nina decoration around it in their bosom (according to the record of emperors' clothing at traditional ceremonies).
- 巻いてすぐ食べることを主として製することが肝要。
- It is important to make nori-maki just before it is eaten.
- カンピョウ巻き:煮たカンピョウを芯に巻いたもの。
- Kanpyo-maki: the nori-maki with boiled seasoned kanpyo at the core.
- 後ろ髪も同様にして毛先を髷の根元に巻いてしまう。
- The hair on the back of the head is treated in the same manner and the tip of the hair is wound around the foot of mage.
- ラヂオ巻きなどモダンな名称の洋髪も生み出された。
- The hairstyles in the western style with modern names such as Radio maki were also invented.
- その「巻き錐」を使い、割れないように穴をあける。
- The screw gimlet' is used to make holes that won't break the flute..
- 11月23日:文化文政風俗絵巻(南木曽町、江戸)
- November 23: Bunka Bunsei Fuzoku Emaki (picture scrolls of customs in the Bunka-Bunsei eras) (Nagiso-machi, Edo period)
- つまり元結左巻に四巻、髷を逆さに下に折り曲げる。
- Therefore the paper cord was wound four times on the left and the topknot folded downwards.
- 巻き寿司、ちらし寿司はしばしば家庭でも作られる。
- Maki-zushi and Chirashi-zushi are often made at home.
- 納豆巻(なっとうまき) - 挽き割り納豆を使用。
- Nattomaki (fermented soybeans roll): Hosomaki using hikiwari natto (crashed natto) as a filling
- ササの葉で巻かれた餅(中国の粽はおこわの一種)。
- Mochi wrapped in a bamboo leaf (Chinese chimaki uses a kind of steamed rice).
- 巻末に「年中行事着座 藤原信実筆」と記されている。
- The last page of the book is inscribed with 'Nenchu gyoji chakuza (deputy of the chief retainer of annual events), painted by FUJIWARA no Nobuzane' as the author and title.
- 長谷雄草紙(はせおぞうし)は、日本の絵巻物である。
- The Haseo Zoshi is one of the Japanese Emakimono (a traditional Japanese illustration/painting format developed for a narrative/storytelling purpose, produced in a narrow, horizontal scroll for representing various scenes and stories in a single scroll) remaining today.
- 日本では平家物語巻六の小督(こごう)の哀話で有名。
- In Japan, it is well known as a pathetic tale of Kogo in the volume six of Heike Monogatari (The Tale of the Heike).
- 藁を必要な量束ねて藁縄で巻き締めてあるのみである。
- The necessary volume of straw is combined and fastened with straw rope.
- 一巻が約8~12時間ほど掛けてゆっくりと燃焼する。
- Coil-shaped Senko burns slowly and it takes about 8 to 12 hours for a piece of coil-shaped Senko to burn out.
- 海苔巻とも呼ばれるが、広義には巻き寿司全体を指す。
- This is also called Norimaki (sushi roll), but refers to all sushi rolls in the broad sense.
- 『灌頂の巻』住吉慶恩筆といい、あるいは光信筆という
- Keion SUMIYOAHI or Mitsunobu 'Kanjo no maki'
- 梅紫蘇巻(うめじそまき) - 梅干しとシソを使用。
- Umejisomaki (Japanese ume plum and Japanese basil roll): Hosomaki using Umeboshi (pickled 'ume' - Japanese plum) and shiso (Japanese basil) as fillings
- 「法華経」巻八(普門品・陀羅尼品・厳王品・勧発品)
- Hokekyo' vol. 8 (Fumonhon, Daranihon, Gono-bon and Kanboppon)
- これもマーティン本の第一巻二章までを訳した重訳本。
- The book is also translation of Martin version (The prior parts and the chapter two of volume one were translated).
- 巻九 兵部省・刑部省・大蔵省・宮内省・弾正台・京職
- Volume 9 : Hyobusho (the Ministry of Wars), Gyobusho (the Ministry of Justice), Okura-sho (the Ministry of the Treasury), Kunaisho (the Ministry of the Sovereign's Household), Danjodai (the Board of Censors), and Kyoshiki (the Capital Bureau)
- なお、長谷川は軍銃の皮を足に巻き凍傷を防いでいた。
- Hasegawa prevented his feet from being frozen by wrapping them with the leather used on a gun.
- 鉄火巻(てっかまき)は、寿司(寿司巻き寿司)の一種。
- Tekkamaki is a kind of sushi (maki-zushi [sushi roll]).
- マグロの赤身を芯とし、これを酢飯と海苔で巻いたもの。
- It is vinegared rice rolled in a sheet of dried seaweed with red flesh of tuna in the center.
- 腰巻の上から重ねて着ける、足首までの長さの布をさす。
- It is a cloth of length down to ankles, which is put on top of koshimaki (wafuku wraparound slip).
- それから、根元に余った髪を巻きつけて高く結い上げる。
- Then, the remaining hair at the base of the hairstyle was plaited and worn up.
- お好み焼きを割り箸の回りにくるくると巻き付けたもの。
- One that winds okonomiyaki around a chopstick.
- 紙本著色、1巻、縦30.8cm、横1984.2cm。
- Shihon-Chakushoku (paper-based colored picture), one roll, 30.8cm long, 1984.2 cm wide.
- 中巻 昭和中期以降、持帰り店を中心に発売されている。
- Chumaki (medium-sized sushi roll) is mainly sold at takeout sushi shops after the Middle Showa period.
- 「おだまき」は「小田巻」と漢字で書かれることが多い。
- Odamaki' is often written as '小田巻' in Chinese characters.
- 沼崎甚三著・袁飛訳『万国公法要領』全二巻、訳書彙編社
- 'Bankoku Koho Yoryo' by Jinzo NUMAZAKI, two volumes, translated by 袁飛, published by 訳書彙編社
- 内容は、巻一に能の起源や式三番に関する伝を記している。
- As for the content, the origin of noh play and the legends associated with shiki sanban are written in the first volume.
- くちばしを持つ妖怪が頭に経文を巻いた姿で描かれている。
- It is portrayed as a yokai with a beak, having scrolls of sutras tied up on the both sides of the head.
- それを美しい糸で幾何学的に巻いて作られるようになった。
- Then the sphere was wrapped geometrically with beautiful thread.
- ごぼう巻き(ごぼうまき)は、ゴボウを使った料理の一つ。
- Gobomaki is a dish using gobo (burdock root).
- 1301年に大覚寺統の巻き返しにより後二条天皇に譲位。
- 1301: The Daikaku-ji Imperial line recovered political power and Emperor Gonijo succeeded to the throne.
- この一巻もその一つで、「東大寺献物帳」所載の品である。
- This role is one of those rare and bequest items and is recorded in 'Kenmotsu cho.'
- 代表作は『地蔵尊霊験絵巻』(本絵巻の賛詞は吉田兼好)。
- His representative work was 'Jizoson reigen emaki' (a horizontal picture scroll depicting miraculous Jizo, the Guardian Deity of Travelers and Children). (Kenko YOSHIDA offered a compliment on this picture scroll.)
- 新香巻き:いろいろな漬物が使われるが、普通は沢庵漬け。
- Shinko-maki: the nori-maki with pieces of pickles, ordinarily, of takuan-zuke (yellow pickled radish), placed at the core.
- 単に海苔巻といった場合は細巻きのカンピョウ巻きを指す。
- Nori-maki ordinarily refers to the thin sushi roll version of kanpyo-maki (pickled gourd roll).
- (上巻) 関兵衛こそは実は天下を狙う大伴黒主であった。
- (First part) Sekibe is in fact OTOMO no Kuronushi who has the ambition to rule the world.
- 櫛巻き(くしまき):江戸中期から昭和まで残る簡単な髷。
- Kushimaki: A simple topknot that lasted from the mid-Edo Period to the Showa Period.
- 巻藁(まきわら)は、弓道、弓術における型の稽古用の的。
- Makiwara is a target for practicing kata (form) in kyudo or kyujutsu (Japanese art of archery).
- 男性は、鉢巻をし、腰に印籠をぶら下げて踊ることもある。
- Moreover, in some cases the men dance with hachimaki (headbands) on their heads and inro (small decorative cases) suspended from their waists.
- これはウニやイクラなど散りやすいネタに使われる巻き方。
- This way of wrapping is used for neta that easily scatters such as sea urchin, salmon roe and so on.
- 葦の葉を巻いて作った草笛、あるいは葦の茎で作った縦笛。
- The ashibue is a kusabue (reed pipe) produced by winding up reeds grass or a tatebue made from the stalk of a reed.
- また、稲荷寿司と巻き寿司を詰め合せたものを助六という。
- An assortment of Inari-zushi and Maki-zushi is called sukeroku.
- 取り筆は細線に切られた金箔を巻き付けて取り上げるもの。
- A picking-up brush is used for winding a thinly cut piece of golden leaf around it to pick up the leaf.
- 岩手県北上川流域を出身地、花巻市石鳥谷町を拠点とする。
- They are originally from the basin of the Kitakami-gawa River in Iwate Prefecture, and their current base is Ishidoriya-cho, Hanamaki City.
- 切り餅を焼き、熱いうちに醤油を付けて海苔を巻いたもの。
- Mochi produced by roasting kiri-mochi, putting soybean source on it while it is hot, and wrapping mochi with a sheet of seaweed.
- ウナギの白焼きまたは蒲焼を芯にして巻いた卵焼きのこと。
- This is an omelet with eel shiroyaki or kabayaki rolled at the core.
- 助六は、恋人の揚巻が自分以外の男を連れていると思いこむ。
- Sukeroku takes it that his lover Agemaki is going out with other man.
- 巻緒の右端で輪を作って掛緒の右下からくぐらせ左下に通す。
- Make a ring at the edge of the makio and pass it through the lower right of 'kakeo' and again, pass it through the lower left of 'kakeo.'
- 弾正は巻物を懐にしまうと不敵な笑みを浮かべ、去っていく。
- Danjo puts the scroll in his pocket and leaves with a daring smile.
- すり身を使わず出汁の入る「出汁巻」きもよく作られている。
- Dejiru-maki' in which dejiru (soup stock) is used instead of the paste is also often made.
- オボロ巻き:エビ(または魚)オボロを芯にして巻いたもの。
- Oboro-maki: the nori-maki with prawn (or fish) oboro placed at the core.
- 草双紙や絵巻物、また瓦版(新聞)の挿絵の役割も果たした。
- They served as illustrations for Kusazoshi (Japanese chapter books), Emakimono (illustrated scrolls) and Kawaraban (commercial news sheets of the Edo period).
- 矢切地区は戦渦に巻き込まれたため、戦(いくさ)を憎んだ。
- The district of Yagiri often suffered from war, so the people hated war.
- 近畿地方では、出汁を混入しただし巻き卵の方が主流である。
- In the Kinki Region, tamagoyaki is typically prepared with dashi (Japanese soup stock made from kelp and/or bonito shavings) and the dish prepared this way is called dashimaki.
- 巻き物(書物)に似た形から、知識が増える事を願う縁起物。
- Furthermore, date-maki has been eaten to pray for success in the academic field because of its appearance, which is similar to that of a rolled book.
- 新香巻(しんこまき) - キュウリ漬け、沢庵漬けを使用。
- Shinkomaki (pickled-vegetable sushi roll): Hosomaki using pickled cucumbers or Takuanzuke (yellow pickled radish) as a filling
- 巻絹をたまわったときはそれを腰に挿して拝舞した(腰差)。
- When a makiginu (bolt of silk) was given, haibu was conducted with it on his or her belt (koshizashi).
- 正式名称は『日本輿地通志 畿内部』で、全61巻から成る。
- Its formal title was 'Nihon yochitsushi kinaibu' and it was composed totally of 61 volumes.
- (ただし、実際の鳴門の渦潮は、逆のの字を描く左巻きである)
- (However, the actual whirling current in the Naruto Strait is spinning counterclockwise, in a direction opposite to the Japanese hiragana character of 'の')
- まず帯を体に巻きつけ正面で一旦帯の両端(たれ)を交差する。
- Firstly, fasten obi around the body and cross both tare (the end of obi) in front of the body.
- 各巻とも料紙は黄楮紙で、白紙が所々にわずかにまじっている。
- The contents of each volume are written on Yellow kozo paper, with a little amount of white paper included as well.
- 黒または紺色の麻布で、頭に巻き付けて篝火から髪の毛を守る。
- It is black or dark-blue hemp, and it is put around a head for the purpose of protecting hair from kagaribi.
- 大夫之 鞆乃音為奈利 物部乃 大臣 楯立良思母 巻1-76
- The original waka (in the 'Manyoshu,' volume 1-76) is written as follows: '大夫之 鞆乃音為奈利 物部乃 大臣 楯立良思母' (Masurao no tomo no oto sunari Mononobe no omaetsugimi tate tatsu rashimo).
- 中央に薬味や具材を置いて、巻き簾を手前から持ち上げて巻く。
- Place spices and ingredients in the center and roll up the makisu from the near side.
- 高尾太夫、揚巻太夫など、伝説的な遊女の名が伝えられている。
- Takao tayu or Agemaki tayu are known even until today as legendary courtesans.
- 巻藁の直径は30cm〜50cm、奥行きが80cm程度ある。
- Makiwara measure 30 to 50cm in diameter and are 80cm thick.
- 胴、小紐、紐の順で巻かれ、手の甲側、或は内側で結び止める。
- The himo is wound in the order of do, kohimo and himo, and tied up at the top of hand or inside of hand.
- 手の内の当る重要な部分で、柔らかく吸湿性のある鹿革を巻く。
- It is the most important part that lies within the palm of the archer, and uses a deer leather that is soft and keeps in moisture.
- ねぎとろ巻(ねぎとろまき) - ネギとマグロの脂身を使用。
- Negitoromaki: Hosomaki using Welsh onions and the fatty portion of tuna belly as fillings
- とき卵に出汁を入れ、出汁巻き卵をつくる要領でウナギを巻く。
- Broth is added to beaten eggs, and the eel is rolled just like making a dashimaki tamago (omelet made with broth).
- 巻数などの体裁そのままに翻刻された日本最初の『万国公法』。
- The first 'Bankoku Koho' in Japan that had the same format and volume as the original.
- と、三浦屋から揚巻とともに、編み笠をかぶった人物が登場する。
- Agemaki accompanies a man in a deep wicker hat coming out of the Miuraya brothel.
- 『太平記』巻一二の「広有射怪鳥事」にその様子が描かれている。
- Itsumade is described in the volume 12, 'Hiroari Kecho o Iru Koto' (Hiroari Shoots a Strange Bird) of 'Taiheiki' (The Record of the Great Peace).
- 初期の半襦袢は袖の無い白地のもので腰巻と一揃で使われていた。
- Hanjuban in the early period was a white sleeveless hanjuban and was used together with koshimaki (waist wrap) as a set.
- 特に格の高い掛物(宸翰など)の場合はまたすぐに巻いてしまう。
- In the case of a specially high-class kakemono such as shinkan (imperial letter), it is soon scrolled again after showing it to the guests.
- ちなみに絵巻物の内側に書かれた詳題は「内題」と言われていた。
- Incidentally, the detailed subtitle written on the inner part of the picture scroll was called 'Naidai.'
- ツナマヨ巻 - シーチキン をマヨネーズで和えたものを使用。
- Tsunamayomaki: Hosomaki using canned tuna tossed with mayonnaise as a filling
- 穴きゅう巻(あなきゅうまき) - マアナゴとキュウリを使用。
- Anakyumaki: Hosomaki using conger and cucumber as fillings
- 醤油を塗って焼いた串団子に海苔を巻いたものを磯辺団子と言う。
- Kushi-dango with soybean sauce on it, roasted, and wrapped in a sheet of seaweed, called isobe-dango (seaside dumplings).
- 17巻よりなるが完本ではなく、巻1より巻3までが欠けている。
- It consists of 17 volumes which is not a complete edition: the volumes 1 and 3 are missing.
- 配するのに適切な官司が無い場合には巻末に雑式として一括した。
- If a suitable official could not be found, the document would be included in the miscellaneous section at the end of the volume.
- 正宗版の地下家伝で第31巻が欠番とされたのはそのためである。
- This was the reason for Masamune labeling the 31st volume of the Jige Kaden as missing.
- 現在は、並び傾城が登場し、割り台詞を言った後に揚巻の出となる。
- Currently, courtesans enter in a row and they pass dialogue back and forth, and then, Agemaki enters.
- 大河ドラマ・時代劇では腰巻を着用することは少なく、打掛が多い。
- In Taiga-Dorama (HNK Historical Drama) and jidaigeki (period drama), the koshimaki is rarely put on, but the uchikake is usually put on.
- 6隻の鵜舟が横隊になり、浅瀬に鮎を追い込んで巻き狩りする漁法。
- A fishing method in which six ubune line up in a row, drive sweetfishes into shallows and catch them.
- 海苔は焼いて香りを出しパリっとさせ、手早くサッと巻いて製する。
- Roast laver to bring out the flavor as well as to make it crispy and roll up it and rice together quickly.
- しかし持っていた巻物を出し勧進帳と称して高らかに読みはじめる。
- However, he takes out a scroll he has with him, and starts to read it out loud pretending to be a kanjincho.
- ネギトロ巻き:マグロのトロのタタキ身に刻んだネギをいれたもの。
- Negitoro-maki: the nori-maki with fatty minced tuna and chopped green onion placed at the core.
- 稲荷寿司と海苔巻きを組み合わせた折り詰めは助六寿司と呼ばれる。
- A boxed lunch that consists of a combination of inarizushi and norimaki (rolled sushi in dried laver seaweed) is called Sukeroku-zushi.
- この裸参りには、女性の参加も増えている。(女性はさらしを巻く)
- In this 'naked festival,' women participants have been increasing (women wrap themselves with cloth called sarashi).
- 宮城県仙台市・石巻市・名取市・塩竈市・気仙沼市・亘理町・女川町
- Sendai City, Ishinomaki City, Natori City, Shiogama City, Kesennuma City, Watari-cho or Onagawa-cho, Miyagi Prefecture
- 補強の為切詰の上から数センチ程、幅2〜3mm程の細い籐を巻く。
- A very thin two to three millimeter cane cord is bound at the location a few centimeters above kiritsume.
- 日高昆布同様、柔らかいために一般では昆布巻きなどに用いられる。
- Like L. angustata, L. longissima is soft, therefore it is generally used to make kobu maki.
- 関西風の御節では「だし巻き卵」が代わりに入っていることが多い。
- According to the kansai style, a plain rolled omelet is often served instead of date-maki.
- そして、これをワラ等に巻いて日陰で一ヶ月~半年ほど乾燥させる。
- This is then wrapped with straw or the like to be dried in the shade for approximately one month to six months.
- なお、30巻本写本と称するものが存在するが、これは偽書である。
- There is a 30 volume set that claims to be a copy of the original, but which is actually a fake.
- 巻5は付録で佐藤一斎との書簡など季安自身の儒教史を扱っている。
- Volume 5 is the supplement, and it deals with his own Confucianism history such as the letters between Issai SATO.
- 薙刀の種類には小薙刀、蛭巻(ひるまき)薙刀、両刃薙刀など多数。
- There are various kinds of naginata such as konaginata, hirumaki naginata and double-edged naginata.
- 壬申年一年に一巻をあてた異例の編集にともなう変則と考えられる。
- It was considered to be an irregular description due to an exceptional edition of allocating an entire volume to the Jinshin year.
- 泥棒男と一緒になって不幸になるつもりか、と意休は揚巻に言い放つ。
- Ikyu upbraided Agemaki 'Are you going to be the lover of such a man and lead a miserable life?'
- 海苔を巻いたり、わさび醤油につけたりと磯辺餅に近い食べ方もある。
- Sometimes it is coated with toasted laver, or coated with wasabi-joyu (soy-sauce mixed with wasabi) like Isobe Mochi (baked rice cake with soy-sauce flavoring coated with toasted laver).
- 巻菱湖・貫名菘翁らは晋唐派であり、市河米庵などは明清派であった。
- Ryoko MAKI and Suo NUKINA supported the Jin-Tang style, while Beian ICHIKAWA the Ming-Qing style.
- 万葉集巻第2 199~202番(柿本人麻呂作の高市皇子への挽歌)
- Book Two of Manyoshu, poems 199 - 202 (Banka composed by KAKINOMOTO no Hitomaro for Prince Takechi)
- 呉彬 五百羅漢図巻(クリーブランド美術館)、紙本淡彩、明時代後期
- Wu Pin, a picture scroll of the 500 followers of Buddha (Cleveland Museum of Art), light color on paper, the late Ming period
- 「源氏物語」の須磨 (源氏物語)の巻に出てくるほどに歴史は古い。
- It has such a long history that appears in the Chapter of Suma in the 'Genji Monogatari' (the Tale of Genji).
- 矢が巻藁をはずれると壁や窓ガラスが破損するので背後に畳を立てる。
- Tatami mats (floor coverings made of tightly woven grass and straw) are set up behind the makiwara for fear an arrow might break a wall or window glass when it misses the makiwara.
- 太巻 直径5cm程度以上になるものは太巻と呼ばれ具も複数となる。
- Futomaki (thick sushi roll) refers to sushi roll with a diameter of about five centimeters or above, and contains more than one filling.
- 具材は多様で卵を伊達巻に代えたり、つみれや蒲鉾を入れる店もある。
- Various ingredients are used; egg may be replaced with datemaki (a rolled omelet mixed with fish paste), and minced fish and kamaboko may be added in some restaurants.
- その一方で、実際に恵方巻を食べるかについては地域差も生じている。
- At the same time, regional difference can also be observed regarding whether or not to actually eat ehomaki.
- また、吉田東伍の翻刻時に、その巻末に主要な校異が掲載されている。
- When it was reprinted by Togo YOSHIDA, important match-ups were listed at the end of the book.
- このため、編纂期間は短縮されて巻数も『弘仁式』の半分に収まった。
- Therefore, it took less time to compile, and the number of volumes were reduced to half of ''Koninshiki''.
- 実際には、鵜の首の紐の巻き加減を調整し、小さいアユはウの胃に入る。
- Actually, the ujo lets the cormorants eat small ayu by adjusting ropes around their necks.
- 明日香川明日だに見むと念へやも わが王のみ名忘れせぬ 巻2-198
- Maybe I desire To see the Asuka RiverTomorrow againPrincess Asuka, therefore,Her name I never forget (Manyoshu, Volume 2 - 198)
- 此也是能 倭尓四手者 我戀流 木路尓有云 名二負勢能山 巻1-35
- The original waka (in the 'Manyoshu,' volume 1-35) is written as follows: '此也是能 倭尓四手者 我戀流 木路尓有云 名二負勢能山' (Koreya kono Yamato nishite ha waga kouru Kiji ni arito iu na ni ou Seinoyama).
- 鉄火巻:マグロの切り身またはスキ身、タタキ身にワサビを入れて巻く。
- Tekka-maki: the nori-maki with sliced, scraped, or finely chopped tuna spiced with wasabi placed at the core.
- 雄勝法印神楽(1996年12月20日 石巻市 雄勝法印神楽保存会)
- Ogatsuhoin kagura dance (December 20, 1996; Ishinomaki City; Ogatsuhoin Kagura Hozonkai [Ogatsuhoin Kagura Preservation Association])
- 毛先を巻き納める前にいったん下におろして緩やかな輪にする型もある。
- A kind of sokei was also present that was formed by hanging down the hair before winding up the tip of the hair and, thereby, forming mild loops.
- 仏画・名号等では巻緒が長めになっているのでそれ以上巻く場合がある。
- The 'makio' (a string connected to 'kakeo' [a string attached to the top]) of the kakejiku mounted a Buddhist painting, myogo (name of the Buddha) and so on is tend to be longer, so, tie the makio around the kakejiku more than three times.
- 焼く際には「巻き焼き鍋」と呼ばれる銅製の四角い鍋を使うことが多い。
- For frying, a box-shaped copper pan called 'makiyakinabe' is often used.
- 関東では関西よりも幾分横幅が大きく、縦幅が小さい巻き焼き鍋を使う。
- The makiyakinabe used in the Kanto region is slightly wider in width and shorter in length than that in the Kansai region.
- 関東地方では厚焼き卵が、関西地方ではだし巻き卵が主流となっている。
- Atsuyaki Tamago is more preferred in the Kanto region and Dashi-maki Tamago in the Kansai region.
- 岩手県:「エーデルワイン」(花巻市)・「くずまきワイン」(葛巻町)
- Iwate Prefecture: 'Edel Wine' (Hanamaki City), 'Kuzumaki Wine' (Kuzumaki Town)
- 巻纓冠(けんえいかん/纓と言う後ろの飾りを巻き上げた冠)をかぶる。
- A crown of kenei-kan (a crown with a rolled-up rear decorative band called ei) is worn in combination.
- 十文字の縦の「|」を作らず、(b)の紐を端まで結び目に巻きつける。
- Do not form the vertical line '|' of the cross and wind the strap [b] around the knot to the end.
- 通常、一の糸の巻き取り部の近くに「さわり」と呼ばれるしくみがある。
- An ordinary shamisen has a mechanism called 'sawari' near the tuning peg of ichi no ito.
- 助六の鉢巻きが大口屋が好んだという江戸紫に染め直されたのも本作から。
- It was from this performance that the headband of Sukeroku was redyed Edomurasaki purple, the favorite color of OGUCHIYA.
- 通常おろしワサビも共に巻き込まれ、醤油をつけて食べるのが専らである。
- Usually, wasabi paste is also rubbed into it, thus people just dip it in soy sauce and eat it.
- 平成期の青年に、煙管の先に紙巻煙草を差して、喫煙をしている例がある。
- There is an example of young people in the Heisei period who smoke a cigarette with it attached to the end of the kiseru.
- 古代日本の神事において、祭司が巻いた鉢巻を再現したものとも言われる。
- It is said that this style imitated a headband that a priest used at ritual ceremonies in ancient Japan.
- 信光は『船弁慶』『鐘巻』(『道成寺 (能)』の原型)の作者でもある。
- Nobumitsu also composed 'Funa Benkei' (Benkei in the Boat) and 'Kanemaki' (Coil Around a Bell) (the model for 'Dojo-ji Temple [Noh play]').
- 早池峰神楽(1976年5月4日 花巻市大迫町 早池峰神楽保存会ほか)
- Hayachine kagura dance (May 4, 1976; Ohasama-machi, Hanamaki City; Hayachine Kagura Hozonkai [Hayachine Kagura Preservation Association], etc.)
- 常磐津節の中では初期の作品だが、上下二巻の大曲で傑作との評価が高い。
- Although it is a relatively early piece of Tokiwazu music, this two-part epic is considered a masterpiece.
- おもに寿司の寿司ネタとして利用され、ちらし寿司や軍艦巻で食べられる。
- Tobiko is mainly used for sushi item and eaten in chirashizushi (vinegared rice topped with sliced raw fish, shrimp, egg, vegetables, and others) and gunkan-maki roll (vinegared rice topped with various ingredients rolled in a sheet of dried laver).
- 山城国から木津川を下り摂津の木津へ運ばれ、そこで誕生したのが干瓢巻。
- Kanpyo was transported from Yamashiro Province to Kizu in Settsu Province via the Kizu-gawa River and Kanpyo-maki was created there.
- 鹿革一枚からなり、手首部分は手首に巻けるよう巻きしろが取られている。
- It consists of a sheet of deerskin and the wrist part has a margin for wrapping the wrist.
- 花巻蕎麦が誕生したのは江戸・安永年間(1772-81)の頃とされる。
- It is considered that Hanamaki soba came into existence around 1772 to 1781.
- 居合術(抜刀術)、居合道で打刀で試し斬りする竹を芯に藁を巻いたもの。
- Makiwara is a sheaf of straw bunched around a bamboo pole, to test the sharpness of an Uchigatana (sword) on Iai-jutsu (technique of drawing real swords) (batto-jutsu [an art of drawing a sword]), and Iaido (art of drawing the Japanese sword).
- 太巻と細巻の中間形で、通常二種類以上の具材が巻き込まれることが多い。
- Chumaki has a diameter between that of Futomaki and of Hosomaki, and usually contains more than one filling in many cases.
- 弘化元年(1844年)渋川景佑らにより『寛政暦書』(35巻)が出版。
- 'Kansei Rekisho (Expository Book in the Kansei Calendar)' (35 volumes) was published by Kagesuke SHIBUKAWA in 1844.
- これによって朝鮮は、帝国主義が渦巻く世界へ開国していくことになった。
- As a result, Korea was opened to the world of imperialism.
- 特に下巻は御定書百箇条(おさだめがきひゃっかじょう)と呼ばれている。
- Vol. 2 is especially called 'Osadamegaki Hyakkajo' (law code).
- が、参考にした複数の写本の間にも文字の違いや巻構成の違いが見られた。
- Still, among the several manuscripts he used for reference, there were some differences in the characters and the structure of volumes.
- 体に帯を巻きつけた後、片方の端を折り返して反対側の端とこま結びにする。
- Its process of tying is fastening an obi around the body, turning up one of the ends and knotting it with the another end in komamusubi (a square knot).
- 古典軍記物語『平家物語』のヒロイン的存在で全巻の幕引き役となっている。
- She was the heroine of the classic war chronicle, 'The Tale of the Heike', in which her role was to bring the curtain down on events.
- 白木で総角(揚巻)結びの飾りのついたもの、鋲を要に使うものなどが多い。
- Many of these fans were made of plain wood with a decoration of agemaki knot (made at the top of the fan and the remaining strings are hung on the front with notches in both sides) and the pivot had a rivet.
- 歌舞伎『助六』の三浦屋揚巻や『壇浦兜軍記』の阿古屋に見ることができる。
- Datehyogo can be seen in the hairdo of courtesans in some kabuki plays such as Miuraya Agemaki in 'Sukeroku' or Akoya in 'Dannoura kabuto gunki' (The War Chronicles at Dannoura).
- カッパ巻き:キュウリを千切り、または細長く切った一本を芯に巻いたもの。
- Kappa-maki: the nori-maki with small pieces or strips of cucumber placed at the core.
- 意休は揚巻の隣に座り、愛を語るが、そのたびに意休の足をつねる者がいる。
- Ikyu sits besides Agemaki and start murmuring words of love in her ear, but every now and then someone pinches Ikyu's leg.
- 蜘蛛巣城城主・都築国春は北の館城主・藤巻の謀反に遭い、篭城を決意する。
- Kuniharu TSUZUKI, the lord of Kumonosu-jo Castle (Spider web Castle) was betrayed by Fujimaki, the lord of Kita no Tachi (North Castle), which made him decide to confine himself to the castle.
- 桜餅は桜の葉を取り外して食べても、餅に桜の葉を巻いたまま食べても良い。
- Sakuramochi can be eaten with or without the sakura leaf.
- ついで鬼の面をかぶった童子1人が金銀で左巻に画いた短い棒を持って舞う。
- After that, a young boy wears a mask of a demon and dances holding a short stick decorated in gold and silver.
- この理由により、海外の巻き寿司は米が外側で海苔が内側にあることが多い。
- For this reason, overseas the 'maki zushi (sushi roll)' has the rice part outside and the nori part inside.
- グンカン(軍艦) - シャリを海苔で縦に巻き、ネタを載せた寿司のこと。
- Gunkan: Sushi made by wrapping shari with dried seaweed around its perimeter and placing neta on shari
- 一部では腰巻も含めた下穿きの総称として「褌」という言葉が使われていた。
- In some areas in Japan at that time, the term 'fundoshi' was used to mean collectively, whole underwear including koshimaki loincloths (waist cloths).
- アワビ(鮑、鰒、蚫、英名 abalone)は、ミミガイ科の巻貝の総称。
- Awabi (abalone) is a collective term referring to mollusks classified as Haliotidae.
- かんぴょう巻 - 乾燥させたかんぴょうを水で戻し甘辛く煮たものを使用。
- Kanpyomaki (pickled gourd roll): Hosomaki using gourd strip (kanpyo in Japanese) which is boiled with sweetened soy sauce after rehydrating dried one, as a filling
- 巻き簾の上に敷いた海苔の上に全面に酢飯、具を載せ、ラップをかぶせ巻く。
- Uramaki is made through the process of spreading vinegared rice over dried seaweed put on makisu, placing fillings on vinegared rice, covering it with plastic film, and rolling it.
- 布の表を保護するために、中表(表が内側になっていること)に巻いてある。
- For the purpose of protecting the surface of the cloth, the cloth is rolled inside out that is called Nakaomote.
- ごはんや寿司(巻き寿司、押し寿司、ちらしなど)と共に食することも多い。
- In the Kansai region, Udon noodles are often served with rice and Sushi (sushi roll, Oshi-zushi [lightly-pressed piece of Sushi topped with cooked ingredients], Chirashi-zushi [Sushi with ingredients arranged on the surface of vinegar rice], etc.).
- 平安時代末期の絵巻では、都の庶民の多くが水干を着ている様子が見られる。
- Emaki (picture scrolls) from the end of the Heian period show lots of ordinary people in the capital wearing suikan.
- これ以来、学界はもちろん在野研究者を巻き込んだ論争が現在も続いている。
- Since then, the controversies, which have involved amateur researchers as well as academic societies, have carried on.
- あなたのような浮気者は、揚巻さんは嫌がります、と白玉は意休に注意をする。
- Shiratama warns Ikyu 'Do not cheat on Agemaki, she will hate you.'
- 紙のタール問題(紙巻タバコの紙からのタールが癌の原因という説があるので)
- Issue on tar on cigarette paper, which is said to cause cancers.
- また、室町時代の『百鬼夜行絵巻』にも同じく唐櫃をこじ開ける鬼の絵がある。
- Moreover, there is a similar picture of the ogre who prizes a karabitsu open in the 'Hyakki yagyo emaki' ('Night Parade of One Hundred Demons' picture scroll) of the Muromachi period.
- 明日香川しがらみ渡し塞かませば 流るる水ものどかにあらまし 巻2-197
- Were I to preventThe rapids of AsukaBy setting a weir,The water would be flowingVery gently and leisurely (Manyoshu, Volume 2-197)
- 吾が大君ものな思ほし皇神の 継ぎて賜へる我なけなくに 万葉集 巻1-77
- The Empress, I serve you, you have nothing to worry about, because next to you, I was sent to you by Amaterasu Omikami (the Sun Goddess) and I am always with you; Manyoshu, Vo.1-77
- 平家物語の巻十、海道下(かいどうくだり)の場面から発展させたと思われる。
- The story seemingly expands on the scenes from 'Heike Monogatari' (The Tale of the Heike) Vol.10 'Kaidokudari.'
- 海苔半枚で巻いた「細巻き」が本来であり、その形から「鉄砲」とも呼ばれた。
- The thin sushi roll wrapped by a half-size dried laver was the quintessential nori-maki and called 'teppo' (literally, gun) from its shape.
- 日本では魚肉田麩をご飯に振りかけるほか、ちらし寿司や巻き寿司の具とする。
- In Japan, denbu made from fish meat is used as an ingredient for chirashi zushi (literally meaning scattered sushi, a style of sushi where the topping is placed in a bowl over a bed of rice) and rolled sushi in addition to be sprinkled over rice.
- 竹輪のように、アルミの棒に麩の生地を巻いて、回転させながら直火焼きする。
- The process of making kuruma-bu is similar to that of chikuwa, fish sausage, whereby aluminum posts are coated with fresh gluten dough that are roasted over an open fire.
- 中関(矢をつがえる部分)に三味線の糸(絹糸製)を二重に巻き付けたという。
- At nakazeki (the part in the string, to which the arrow is fitted), the thread of shamisen (a Japanese stringed instrument), which was made of silk, was rolled twice, they say.
- - 一般的には多少の差異はあっても的場の的を模したものや巻藁を使用した。
- One that imitated matoba and makiwara targets were generally used, although there were little differences.
- 海苔で巻いてあるのでシャリが手につかずベトベトしないから邪魔にならない。
- Since wrapping dried seaweed around shari prevents it from sticking to hands, keeping hands clean, Maki-zushi is convenient.
- 他にも絵巻物には漫画的な表現がみられ、現代の漫画に似た要素を含んでいる。
- Emakimono also shows expressions like comics and has some elements which are similar to modern comics.
- 寿司 - にぎり寿司(江戸前寿司・生寿司)、巻寿司、ちらし寿司、稲荷寿司
- Sushi: nigiri-zushi (a small lump of boiled rice with sliced fish on top) (or Edo-mae-zushi - literally, sushi in front of Edo), or nama-zushi - literally, raw sushi), maki-zushi (rolled sushi), chirashi-zushi (vinegared boiled rice with thin strips of egg, pieces of sliced raw fish, vegetables and crab meat arranged on top), and inari-zushi (fried tofu stuffed with vinegared boiled rice)
- 中国語版と異なるのは、ベトナム版の序文が付せられていることと巻数である。
- Differences between Chinese version were foreword for Vietnam version and the number of volumes.
- 『万国公法』は、全4巻12章231節から成り、北京崇実館から刊行された。
- 'Bankoku Koho' consisted of four volumes which contains 12 chapters covering 231 subsection and it was published by 北京崇実館.
- 場合によってはさらに108の石を身体に巻き付けて、行者の生還を防止する。
- In some cases 108 pieces of stone were tied to the practitioner's body to deter him from coming back alive.
- 建久4年(1193年)5月、源頼朝は、富士の裾野で盛大な巻狩を開催した。
- In June 1193, MINAMOTO no Yoritomo held a grand Makigari (Hunting session) at the foot of Mt. Fuji.
- 『恋山彦 怒濤の巻』同年末にはおなじくマキノ正博監督の『血煙高田の馬場』。
- Other films starring Bando were 'Koi Yamahiko Doto no maki' (Koi Yamahiko - Surging Waves) and 'Chikemuri Takadanobaba' (Blood Spattered at Takadanobaba) also directed by Masahiro MAKINO, at the end of 1937.
- 日本には仏教の伝来により、仏具、経典、巻物の付属品の飾り紐として渡来した。
- It came upon the introduction of Buddhism to Japan as a decorative cord for accessories of butsugu (Buddhist altar fittings), Buddhist scriptures and scrolls.
- 『百鬼夜行絵巻』では、棘状の突起に全身を覆われた獣の姿として描かれている。
- In 'Hyakki Yagyo Emaki (picture scroll of a hundred specters strolling at night)', Yama-arashi is illustrated as a beast whose entire skin is covered with spines.
- これらの紐は6本を並べて先を下に折って、綴じ糸で強く巻き、結んで固定する。
- These six ropes are lined up, folded downward, binding strings are tied round the ropes tightly in a knot to fix the ropes.
- 近代は女子も閉じて、蜷飾りを巻いて、上述のようなもち方をすることになった。
- After the Meiji period, girls also used the fan with closed and with nina kazari around it, holding it in the way as described above.
- 巻き締めは相当な力で締めてあり、一度バラせば人間の力で元に戻すのは難しい。
- The straw is bound together with a great degree of force and, once they become loose, are incredibly difficult to refasten using human strength.
- 初心者でなくても的前に入る前に、体を慣らす為や型確認の為に巻藁練習を行う。
- Not only beginners but some accomplished archers perform makiwara practice in order to refamiliarize themselves and perfect their kata.
- また、面の内側には、面金を取り巻くように土手状になった部分(内輪)がある。
- In addition, inside of the Men, there is a bank-like part (uchiwa) that surrounds around the mengane.
- 矢が弓を擦らないよう保護の為に巻かれるが、狙いの目安を付ける部分でもある。
- It is bound in order to protect the arrow from slipping, but is used to aim the target.
- 面を着用する際には、頭に手拭(面手拭い、面タオル)を巻き付けるのが一般的。
- When putting on the Men, a Tenugui (cotton towel) (Men-Tenugui, Men-towel) is generally wrapped around the head.
- 『小柴垣草紙』(一名『野々宮絵巻』)住吉慶恩筆といい、あるいは信実筆という
- Keion SUMIYOAHI or Nobuzane 'Koshibagaki-zoshi'(lit. small brushwood fence books) (another title 'Nonomiya-emaki')
- サザエの壺焼き(サザエのつぼやき)は、巻貝のサザエ(栄螺)の料理法の一種。
- Sazae no Tsuboyaki (Turbo cooked in its own shell) is a way of cooking a snail, sazae (turbo).
- 有用な鉱物や温泉など、着目される資源を取り巻く母体を為している岩石のこと。
- Rock that forms mother body which surrounds the focused materials, such as useful mineral and hot spring.
- 以後の畿内は、将軍職争いに端を発した戦乱(船岡山合戦など)に巻き込まれる。
- Afterwards, the Kinai region (provinces surrounding Kyoto and Nara) came to be involved in wars (such as Funaokayama-gassen [battle of Mt. Funaoka]) originating from a struggle over the position of shogunate.
- その書風は明治初期の巻菱湖から始まり、明治後期から顔法が昭和初期まで続いた。
- The calligraphic style started with that of Ryoko MAKI in early Meiji period, and was followed by the Yan style until the era from the latter half of the Meiji period to the early Showa period.
- また、北海道や東北では外側の赤と緑色の渦巻きという三色使いのものも見られる。
- In Hokkaido and Tohoku region, a three-colored one with a red periphery and a green spiral pattern is seen as well.
- 薄切りにして使われる事が多く、渦巻の部分が「の」の字に見える面が表とされる。
- The Narutomaki is often used in slices and the right side of a slice is thought to be the side where the spiral pattern is recognized as 'の' (a hiragana character which sounds 'no').
- その巻いた状態のまま茶巾を巾筒の中に入れ、巾筒は茶箱の中の最初の場所に戻す。
- The rolled chakin is placed back into the kinto and the kinto is again placed back in the chest at the original position.
- 誰も姿を見たことがないといわれ、絵巻などにも描かれていないために姿形は不明。
- Since no one has seen Sunakake-babaa and there is no Emaki (picture scroll) or other records describing her, it is not known what she looks like.
- すり身を入れた方が江戸前ずし本来の仕事で、出汁巻きは日本料理的な仕事である。
- Using paste is the quintessential process for Edomae-zushi, while dejiru-maki is rather a process for Japanese dishes.
- 揚巻は助六に気付けの水を含ませて、肌と肌を合わせ、じっと抱きしめる(濡れ場。
- Agemaki has Sukeroku take a rest and hugs him for a while--Love scene.
- それは頭には蛇が巻きつき、頭と尾を後頭部に垂らしているという異様な姿だった。
- The child had a bizarre appearance of a snake coiled around the head with a snake's head and tail hanging behind his head.
- 筆法の横領を狙う左中弁平希世を退け、破門中の武部源蔵に伝授の一巻が渡される。
- He removed TAIRA no Mareyo, who had the title of Sachuben (middle controller of the left), that tried to monopolize the technique of calligraphy, and Genzo TAKEBE was given one volume that has been passed down.
- 眠るときは枕元に置いた浅く広い漆塗りの箱にとぐろを巻くようにして入れておく。
- They placed their hair in a spiral shape in shallow, wide lacquered containers near the pillows when sleeping.
- 昭和12年(1937年)、日中戦争が始まると日本酒を取り巻く状況は暗転した。
- When the China-Japan War began in 1937, the circumstances for sake got worse.
- 手絡(てがら)は日本髪を結う際に、髷に巻きつけるなどして飾る布のことをいう。
- Tegara is a hairdressing cloth to wrap around the topknot of traditional Japanese women's hairstyles.
- 空手の「巻藁突き」は、示現流の「立木打ち」からヒントを得たとも言われている。
- The karate technique 'makiwara tsuki' (punching the punching board) is said to have been modeled on the 'tachiki-uchi,' (hitting a hard wood stick to train for attack power), a technique adopted by the Jigenryu line.
- - 『太平記』の第5巻には「相模入道かかる妖怪にも驚かず」という記述がある。
- In the fifth volume of 'Taiheiki' (The Record of the Great Peace) there is a description, 'Sagami no Nyudo was not frightened by the yokai at all.'
- 『平家物語』の「剣巻」を元に話を膨らませた能の演目『鉄輪(かなわ)』がある。
- There is a Noh program named 'Kanawa,' an expanded version of the 'Tsurugi no maki' from the 'Heike Monogatari'
- 古くは、『古今和歌集』 (905年) 第14巻の詠み人知らずの和歌に現れる。
- She appeared in an anonymous waka (a traditional Japanese poem of 31 syllables) in the 14th volume of the ancient 'Kokin Wakashu' (905).
- 肌着の上に長襦袢を着て衣紋を抜き、下締を2回巻いて結ばずに前で潜らせておく。
- Put the Nagajuban over underwear, pull the collar back, tie the thin belt by crossing it in the back and insert it between itself and the garment in front without making a knot.
- 「13世紀はモンゴルの世紀」とも呼ばれ、モンゴルがユーラシア大陸を席巻した。
- The 13th century was called 'the century of Mongolia' and Mongolia swept across the Eurasian Continent.
- 首に巻きついたり顔を覆ったりして、そのまま窒息死させてしまうこともあるという。
- It is said to coil around a person's neck, or to cover the face - in some cases, causing death.
- 第1巻から登場するカップルであり、1930年のとある事件で共に不老不死となる。
- A couple who appear from the first book of the series and who have become immortal due to a certain incident in 1930.
- 「乾」「坤」の2巻からなる書物で全巻漢文・漢詩であり、要所に挿絵が入っている。
- The book consists of two volumes, 'Ken' and 'Kon,' which are written in the form of Chinese classics and Chinese poetry dotted with illustrations.
- 題名は『ばけもの絵巻』のものと同じであり、内容も酷似しているが、関連性は不明。
- The title is same as 'Bakemono Emaki' and the content is very similar to it, but their association is unclear.
- また『蜻蛉日記』下巻に「今日かかる雨にもさはらで、同じ所なる人ものへまうでつ。
- Moreover, in the third volume of 'Kagero Diary' (a classical piece of Japanese literature, diary literature), there is a description that 'Despite heavy rain, I visited a shrine to pray for sunshine tomorrow.
- 平安末期の『今昔物語』弐拾四巻に高陽親王がからくりを作ったとされる記録がある。
- Volume 24 of 'Konjaku Monogatari' (Tales of Now and Then), written in the last days of the Heian period, says that Imperial Prince Kaya produced a karakuri.
- 初日は小笠原流を基本にした巻藁射礼、的前射礼、立射礼の3つの射礼が決定される。
- The first day, three Jarai (shooting ceremonies), Makiwara-jarai (a way of ceremonial shooting to shoot straw butt), formal shooting facing targets and formal standing shooting, based on the Ogasawara school, were decided.
- 平安中期以降の田楽は鼓や鉦を中心とするものであったが、絵巻物には笛も見られる。
- Dengaku (a style of dancing and music performed in association with rice planting), which was created since the mid-Heian period, was performed mainly with tsuzumi (hand drums) and sho (鉦, gongs), but fue are seen in some picture scrolls.
- ひもきゅう巻(ひもきゅうまき) - アカガイのヒモ(外套膜)とキュウリを使用。
- Himokyumaki: Hosomaki using the mantle of the ark shell and cucumber as fillings
- 明治時代以降は内務省、宮内省により整理が続けられ、667巻5冊の形態になった。
- After the Meiji period, those documents continued to be organised by the Ministry of Home Affairs and the Ministry of the Imperial Household, resulting in 667 volumes and 5 books.
- 法律としての効力を有する(最二昭和34年7月3日刑集13巻7号1075頁号)。
- The provisions were interpreted as a law in effect (Supreme Court Second Petty Bench Keishu Vol. 13, No. 7, p. 1075, 1959).
- これら諸本が佐藤進一・池内義資編『中世法制史料集』第1巻で具に対校されている。
- Those transcription and published books were compared in Volume 1 of 'A Collection of the Historical Material on the History of Law System in Medieval Ages' compiled by Shinichi SATO and Yoshisuke IKEUCHI.
- 特にインフレが激しかった地域では、タバコの巻紙に軍票が使われたといわれている。
- It is said that some currencies were used to wrap tabacco leaves in areas where inflation was especially severe.
- 地下家伝は、所属する官庁や摂家、宮家、門跡などの別に全33巻に分けられている。
- The Jige Kaden has 33 volumes in total, divided according to categories such as the offices they held, and the differences between Sekke (families of the regent line), Miyake (families allowed to have the status of the Imperial family) and Monzeki (families from temples of high rank where members of imperial family and nobility had entered the priesthood).
- これに対して屋台側も県議会議員や厚生労働省(当時)を巻き込んだ抵抗運動を行った。
- In contrast, a movement to resist this on behalf of the street stall businesses was initiated by a member of the prefectural assembly and the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare (of that period).
- ハワイなど海外で売られているなると巻きも周囲が赤く、鮮やかな紅色が使われている。
- The Narutomaki sold abroad in Hawaii, etc. also has a red periphery dyed bright red.
- 腰に巻く布状の下着 - 和服においては湯文字(ゆもじ)や裾除け(すそよけ)が該当
- Undergarments in the form of cloth to wrap around one's waist - In the case of wafuku (Japanese traditional clothing), yumoji (湯文字) and susoyoke (裾除け) correspond to it.
- その後、襲いかかってきた八汐を討ち千松のかたきを取るが、巻物は鼠がくわえて去る。
- Then she is attacked by Yashio, whom she kills in return to avenge the death of Senmatsu, but the scroll is taken away by a mouse.
- 『宇治拾遺物語』(巻15・1)の「鮒の包み焼きに密書を隠した」という逸話がある。
- There is an anecdote which tells, 'A secret letter was concealed in stuffed and baked crucian carp' in 'Uji Shui Monogatari' (Vol.15.1).
- 『平家物語』の巻十「海道下」(かいどうくだり)の場面から発展させたと考えられる。
- It seemingly expands on the scenes from 'Heike Monogatari' (The Tale of the Heike) Vol.10 'Kaidokudari.'
- これは助六の愛人・揚巻の名が稲荷の「油揚」と「巻寿司」に通じることを洒落た命名。
- This name was a pun on the name of Agemaki, the lover of Sukeroku, for 'AburaAGE', material of Inarizushi, and 'MAKIzusi.'
- 稲荷鮨と寿司巻寿司(太巻きや干瓢など)を折り詰めた箱寿司のことを「助六」という。
- Sukeroku' is the name of a package of pouches of seasoned fried tofu stuffed with sushi rice called Inarizushi and bite size cuts of sushi roll called Makizushi including a roll with various ingredients in the center called Futomaki and a roll with cooked gourd in the center called Kanpyomaki.
- 助六は揚巻の内掛けの裾を陰に長椅子の下に隠れる(ここも上方版助六の風刺である)。
- Sukeroku hides behind Agemaki's skirt under a campstool--This scene also parodies the Kamigata version of Sukeroku.
- また、背が低く、長頭で長い髭をはやし、杖に経巻を結び、鶴を伴っている像とされる。
- The image of Fukurokuju is believed to be that he is small in stature with an elongated head and long beard, is holding a cane with a sutra scroll attached to it and is accompanied by a crane.
- 形状も様々で、俗に「爆弾」と呼ばれる大きな球形に握り海苔を巻いたおにぎりもある。
- Variously shaped and one type is commonly called 'Bomb,' which shaped cooked rice into a big ball and wrapped in a sheet of dried laver.
- 板海苔を巻いたものは磯部団子とも呼ばれるが、板海苔を巻かないものも売られている。
- Dumplings are sold with or without dried seaweed wrapped around, and those with dried seaweed are also called Isobe dumplings.
- 明治に入ると合巻の作者は執筆の場を新聞の連載小説に移し、新たな読者層を獲得した。
- With the coming of the the Meiji period (1868-1912), authors of 'Gokan' picture books were able to convert to publishing their writing in serialized format in newspapers and with that, a new body of readership was acquired.
- 巻緒(掛軸の外側に巻かれた紐)を解いて掛緒(掛軸の上部に有る紐)の右側に寄せる。
- 1. Untie a 'makio' (a string connected to 'kakeo' [a string attached to the top]) and move it to the right side of a 'kakeo' (a string attached to the top).
- ただ全訳ではなく、マーティン本の中途(第二巻二章十三節)までしか訳されていない。
- However, the version does not cover all volumes of Martin version (The prior parts and 23 subsection of the second volume were translated).
- 近代昭和の時代になると、戦前までは栄華を誇ったが、第二次世界大戦に巻き込まれ衰退。
- In the period of modern Showa, the school had boasted its prosperity before the World War II, but was then forced to decline during the wartime.
- ふぐを料理する際に布に巻いて、一晩寝かせた後に調理したので「布久」の当て字とした。
- Another theory states that a pufferfish was wrapped in a piece of cloth and left to stand overnight before being cooked, which resulted in using the combination of Chinese characters meaning 'cloth' and 'long' that can be read as 'fuku.'
- なお、藤原定信は経典大蔵経5048巻を42歳から64歳までの23年間で完成させた。
- FUJIWARA no Sadanobu copied 5048 volumes of Daizo-kyo sutras, Buddhist scriptures, for the twenty-three years from when he was forty-two to sixty-four in age.
- しかし、3年後の1301年には、大覚寺統の巻き返しにより後二条天皇に譲位している。
- However, after three years (in 1301) the Daikaku ji line took back the political control and Emperor Gonijo succeeded to the throne.
- 朝松健『邪曲回廊』-異形コレクション第33巻【オバケヤシキ】(光文社、2005年)
- ASAMATSU, Ken. Jakyoku Kairo. Igyo Collection Vol. 33 'Haunted Houses' Kobunsha, 2005.
- Ken ASAMATSU 'Jakyoku Kairo' (Vicious Corridor) - Ikei Collection (Heteromorphic Collection) volume 33 'haunted house.' (Kobunsha Co. Ltd, 2005)
- 彼女の事跡は日本書紀の景行天皇紀、および古事記の中巻、常陸国風土記に記されている。
- Mention of her can be found in the section of the Nihonshoki (Chronicles of Japan) entitled 'Emperor Keiko Period,' as well as in the second book of the Kojiki and in Hitachi no Kuni Fudoki (literally, 'the topography of Hitachi Province').
- 観世小次郎信光作といわれる『鐘巻』を切り詰め、乱拍子を中心に再構成したものという。
- It is said that the piece is a shortened version of 'Kanemaki' (Coiling around a bell) thought to be composed by Kojiro Nobumitsu KANZE, reconstructed mainly with Ranbyoshi (mad rhythm).
- 友切丸は助六の手に入り、捕り手がでてきて助六、揚巻による引っ張りの見得で幕となる。
- At last, Tomokirimaru returns to Sukeroku, and then, the scene ends with a collective dramatic pose performed by pursuers who have just entered onto the stage, Sukeroku, and Agemaki.
- 翻訳本で現在入手可能なものには、学研M文庫から出ている平岩弓枝訳(全1巻)がある。
- There is a translated version by Yumie HIRAIWA (complete 1 volume) available currently from Gakken M Bunko.
- 竹輪(ちくわ)は、魚肉のすりみを竹など棒に巻きつけて焼いたもの、または蒸した食品。
- Chikuwa is baked or steamed fishcake, in which fish paste is wrapped around stick or bamboo stick.
- また、より簡単に巻ける底が波形になったフッ素樹脂加工された鍋なども市販されている。
- Other types of pans are also available, such as a fluororesin-coated pan with a corrugated bottom that enables you to roll up the egg more easily.
- 材質は従来の箏と同様で、各絃が頭部のピンに巻きつけられる点は、十七絃と同様である。
- Material of the instrument is the same as the traditional So and each string is twisted around a pin at the head portion just as Jushichigen So (17-string Koto).
- 捩襠(ねじまち)といって縁を縫わずに巻いて糊でとめており、襞は上の部分にしかない。
- Kiri-hakama was made to use nejimachi method; the hems are rolled up and glued instead of sewing while the upper part was tucked.
- 貞享・元禄時代以降、金襴巻物や友禅を扱いに加え高い品質の染職品製作、販売を続けた。
- Since the Jokyo and Genroku eras, Chiso added kinran-makimono (scrolls of gold brocade) and yuzen (printed silk fabrics) to items it handles, and continued production and sales of high quality senshokuhin (dyed fabric works).
- これがきっかけとなり後年、坑夫たちの家族によって梅紫蘇巻という食品が生み出された。
- This later on inspired the families of the miners to invent umejiso-maki (ume-shiso rolls).
- 中にはワサビをつけたり、軍艦巻の海苔をまきつけるところまで自動で行なうものもある。
- Some machines automatically finish up to a process of adding wasabi or wrapping rice with dried seaweed around rice's perimeter to form battleship roll sushi.
- 「玄鶴はそっと褌を引き寄せ、彼の頭に巻きつけると、両手にぐっと引っぱるようにした。
- 'Genkaku pulled lightly his fundoshi loincloth and wound it around his head pulling it forcefully by both hands,' he wrote.
- 原文は全巻亡失しているが、『弘仁格抄』(後述)によってその篇目が知ることが出来る。
- Although the original volumes were all lost, the volume titles are listed in the 'Koninkyaku-sho' (Extracts of the Konin-Kyaku Code, listed below).
- 鳴門巻き(なるとまき)は、魚肉のすり身を使用し、断面に渦巻状の模様がある蒲鉾の一種。
- The Narutomaki (written in Japanese character as: 鳴門巻き) is a type of kamaboko, steamed fish paste, made from minced fish and with a spiral pattern in cross section.
- 本作におけるキーワードである「手紙」を手にしたことから自身も陰謀に巻き込まれていく。
- He himself gets caught up in the intrigue when 'a letter,' a key word in this story, falls into his hands.
- 片づけるときには巾筒を左手に持ち、茶巾は右手に持って巾筒の胴に当て、くるくると巻く。
- To pack up the chakin back into the chest, the chakin, held in the right hand, is pressed against the body of the kinto and rolled cylindrically while the kinto is held in the left hand.
- 昇殿許可の無い地下人でも、幅の狭い細纓(さいえい)を同じく内側に巻き上げて着用した。
- Jigejin, those who were not allowed to access to the Court, also wore Court caps with saiei (narrow ei) rolled up inward.
- 豊岡姫命とは記紀にいうトヨウケヒメのこと、巻向珠城宮御宇天皇は垂仁天皇のことである。
- Toyooka-hime referred to Toyoukehime in 'A Record of Ancient Matter' and 'Chronicles of Japan' and Emperor Gyou in Makimuki no tamaki no miya was Emperor Suinin.
- 第1幕(上の巻)の北条高時の件が好評だったので現在ではもっぱらこの幕のみ上演される。
- As the story of Takatoki HOJO from the first part had a good reputation, only this part is performed today.
- また、三田村信行が現代風に書き直した『新編 弓張月』(上下巻、ポプラ社)も存在する。
- 'New Yumiharizuki' (Volume 1 and 2 by Poplar Publishing Co., Ltd.) rewritten in a modern style by Nobuyuki MITAMURA also exists.
- 数本の竹材をひもで連結した構造のもので、これを左右両脚のすね部に巻き付けて使用する。
- It has a structure where several bamboo sticks are connected with a string, and is used to twist around the shin of both legs.
- また、もう一方には図紙(ずがみ)と呼ばれる和紙が何重にも厚く巻きつけて作られている。
- The other tube is wrapped many times with Japanese paper called Zugami (paper for a figure).
- 天正年間に兵火に遭って罹災し、巻首部分と、全巻にわたる上下に甚だしい焼損が見られる。
- During the Tensho era (1573-1592), it caught fire from the war; it was badly damaged at the beginning of and at the top and bottom of parts of the scroll.
- 吊屋根の四隅の房は正式には房では無く四本柱に巻きつけられていた同色の布の名残である。
- Tassels hanging from the four corners of the roof are not merely tassels for decoration but they represent the cloths of the same color that once wrapped the omitted posts.
- 沖縄、日本伝統の空手道で正拳、手刀などを打ち付けて鍛錬するための藁で棒を巻いたもの。
- Makiwara is a sheaf of straw bunched around a pole, as to strike and train seiken (fore fist) and tegatana (a chopping motion) in Okinawa and the Karatedo, traditional Japanese martial art.
- 初見は『小記目録』第8巻「御祭事付解除」の「永延二年十月十一日招魂祭時」という記述。
- The first record of Shokon no matsuri is in 'Shoki mokuroku,' volume 8, under 'Onsaijifu-kaijo,' in the article, '2nd year of Eien era, November 11th, Shokon no matsuri.'
- 版本としては、日本に伝来した1199年(慶元5年)の蜀刻本の残本945巻が知られる。
- As a printed book, there are known to be 945 volumes left from the set printed in Shu which came to Japan in 1199.
- 中国の煎餅は、いずれも軟らかくて、巻いたり、曲げたりして食べることが可能なものである。
- Chinese senbei, of whatever sort, is soft in texture and can be rolled or bent when eaten.
- 延宝時代の怪談集『諸国百物語』巻一「京東洞院かたわ車の事」にも、これらと似た話がある。
- 'Shokoku Hyaku Monogatari' (A Hundred Stories of Local Provinces), which is a collection of ghost stories compiled in the Enpo era, has a folk tale similar to the above in its first volume under the title, 'The Story of Katawa-guruma on Higashinotoin-dori Street, Kyoto.'
- 吟者の格好は決まっていないが、舞者は袴に白襷、白鉢巻の支度で舞い、詩の情緒を表現する。
- There are no specific costumes for singers, but dancers wear a hakama (divided skirt for men), shiro-tasuki (white sash for holding up tucked sleeves), and shiro-hachimaki (white headband) to express the emotion of the poem.
- 単行本・ムックなど出版物の下部に巻かれる、タイトルや価格、宣伝などが書かれた帯の別称。
- Koshimaki is also another name of belts which are wrapped around the lower part of publications such as books and mooks (magazines with the characteristics of books), indicating their titles, prices, advertising copies and so on.
- 土佐光信による室町時代の妖怪画『百鬼夜行絵巻』にも同様に五徳を頭に乗せた猫の姿がある。
- A similar cat with the gotoku placed on the head is depicted in 'Hyakki Yagyo Emaki' (The 'Night Parade of One Hundred Demons' Picture Scroll), a collection of yokai illustrations drawn by Mitsunobu TOSA in the Muromachi period.
- 近代以後は開かずに蜷飾で巻いて用いるが、これは元来横目扇の扱い方であった(新近問答)。
- After the Meiji period, Okazashi was used closed and tied around with nina decoration, which was originally the handling of cross-grained fans (新近問答).
- 万葉集巻第2 156~158番(高市皇子作の十市皇女への挽歌)*自作の歌はこの3首のみ
- Book Two of Manyoshu, poems 156 - 158 (Banka composed by Prince Takechi for Tochi no Himemiko) * These three are only poems composed by himself.
- また、毛抜きずしと言うのは握りずしを一つずつ熊笹に巻いて押してあり、一つで六文ぐらい。
- Kenukizushi refers to nigiri sushi pressed in a low, striped bamboo, which costs around six mon a piece.
- 焼いて半分に切った海苔を巻き簾に手前を揃えて置き、すし飯を適量とって一旦軽くまとめる。
- Place a half sheet of roasted laver on a makisu (sushi mat) so that the near side of the laver is aligned and put an appropriate amount of sushi rice on it properly.
- しかしながら、今では「鉄砲」というとワサビ入りのカンピョウ巻きのことを指す場合が多い。
- However, nowadays, the term 'teppo' is mostly used for indicating the kanpyo-maki with wasabi.
- 寿司の場合、通常軍艦巻では、そのサイズに合わせるため鶏卵ではなく、うずらの卵を用いる。
- In the case of sushi, a battleship roll sushi generally uses a quail egg instead of a chicken egg to match the size of sushi.
- 現在着用されるものの多くは行灯袴と呼ばれる長い巻きスカートのようなタイプで腰板がない。
- Most hakama skirts that are currently in use are andon bakama, which consists of a long wrap skirt and has no koshiita (back plate).
- ブームが米国から始まったために、各国とも米国と同様、客の注文は巻物が主体となっている。
- Because the boom started from the United States, customers in each country mainly ordered the American-style sushi roll like those in the United States.
- 太巻(かにマヨ、カリフォルニア、巾着、いなり、ばってら、押し寿司、バラ寿司、五目寿司)
- Futomaki (thick rolled sushi) (crab with mayonnaise, California rolls, Kinchaku (sushi wrapped in thin omelette), Inari (a pouch of fried tofu filled with sushi rice), Battera (pressed sushi topped with mackerel), Oshizushi (pressed sushi), Barazushi (a style of sushi where the topping is placed in a bowl over a bed of rice), Gomokuzushi (a style of sushi where ingredients mixed in the body of rice).
- ヘンリー・ウェイガー・ハレック著・秋吉省吾訳『波氏万国公法』全六巻、有麟堂、1876年
- '波氏万国公法' (Halleck version Bankoku Koho) by Henry Wager HALLECK, translated by Shogo AKIYOSHI published by Yurindo in 1876.
- 引用する書物の数は、巻頭にある書目によれば、1690種とするが、多少の重複が見られる。
- The number of books being cited was 1690 according to the catalog of books at the front of the book, although there are some items counted more than once.
- 煮て下調理した牛蒡を芯に、マアナゴ、ウナギ、牛肉などで巻き、付け焼きや、煮てつくる料理。
- It is conger eel, eel, or beef wrapped around boiled burdock root and then grilled with sauce, or cooked.
- 松竹から阪東妻三郎を譲り受け、入社第1作として阪東主演で『恋山彦 風雲の巻』を監督した。
- After getting Tsumasaburo BANDO from Shochiku, he directed 'Koi Yamahiko Fuun no maki' with Bando being a leading actor as his first film at Nikkatsu.
- 本作の主人公は一巻ごとに交代し、ブギーポップは最後にだけ登場して物語を締める役割である。
- In this series, protagonists change in each book, and it is Boogiepop's role to appear just at the end and close the story.
- 巻物をくわえた大鼠(御殿幕切れに登場)を踏まえて「ああら怪しやなア」との台詞で登場する。
- He appears as he stamps the mouse holding the scroll in its mouth (the one which has appeared just before the curtain fall of 'Mansion'), and says, 'how suspicious!'
- 山あらし、山荒(やまあらし)は、尾田淑による妖怪画『百鬼夜行絵巻』などにある日本の妖怪。
- Yama-arashi is a Japanese Yokai (specter) introduced in books such as a Yokai picture book, 'Hyakki Yagyo Emaki' (picture scroll of a hundred specters strolling at night) by Yoshi ODA.
- 夕されば 小倉の山に 鳴く鹿は こよひは鳴かず 寝ねにけらしも -『万葉集』巻第九より-
- Yusareba Ogurano yamani nakushika wa koyoiwa nakazu nenenikerashimo ('Manyoshu,' Volume Nine)
- 源五兵衛から三五郎が百両を巻き上げるのを手助けした者たちが内びん虎蔵の家に集まっている。
- The people who helped Sangoro to cheat Gegobe of 100 ryo is gathering at Naibin Torazo's house.
- これは豚肉、シイタケ、ニンジンなどの拍子木切りを湯葉で巻き、オイスターソースなどで煮る。
- These are tofu skin rolls stuffed with various ingredients including pork, shiitake mushrooms and carrots all cut to matchstick size and then cooked in the sauce made with oyster sauce and other seasonings.
- 大和流開祖 森川香山喜忠(号 観徳軒)は「大和流弓道教訓之巻」で以下のように述べている。
- Kozan Yoshitada MORIKAWA (his pseudonym is Kantokuken), the founder of Yamato school, stated in 'Yamato-ryu Kyudo Kyokun no maki' (Precepts for Kyudo of Yamato school) as follows:
- ほかには、日本の食文化の影響で、稲荷寿司や海苔巻といった寿司による弁当も販売されている。
- The box lunch containing sushi like Inari-zushi (stuffed sushi) and Nori-maki (vinegary rice rolled in dried laver seaweed) is also sold, because Taiwanese food culture is influenced by the Japanese food culture.
- 腰弁当とはおにぎりをいくつかまとめたもので、竹の皮で巻かれたり、竹篭に収納されたりした。
- Packed lunch was a set of rice balls wrapped in bamboo sheath or placed in a bamboo basket.
- 『万葉集』巻6に、神亀4年正月に王子諸臣が春日野に集まり、打毬をおこなったことが見える。
- According to 'Manyoshu' (Collection of Ten Thousand Leaves) Vol. 6, royal princes and their retainers gathered to play Dakyu at Kasugano in the New Year 727.
- また日本独特の風習として、旅館やホテルに寝巻きとして客用の浴衣が用意してある場合が多い。
- Additionally, many ryokan and hotels prepare yukata for their guests as night clothing, which is a unique custom in Japan.
- 風俗画としては、絵巻物とならび、きわめて貴重な情報が織り込まれた重要な図像資料でもある。
- As a form of genre painting, the Senmen Hokekyo Sasshi, like 'emaki' illustrated scrolls, are also important illustrated documents containing valuable information.
- 昭和13年に黒板勝美が編集した『新訂増補国史大系』(吉川弘文館)第29上巻に収録される。
- In 1938, it was included in the 29th volume of 'Enlarged New Edition of the Summa Japanese History' compiled by Katsumi KUROSAKA (Yoshikawa Kobunkan Inc.).
- 表面には同心円文や渦巻文、平行線文、羽状文、三角文などの文様が凸状に明瞭に刻まれている。
- There are patterns such as doshinen-mon design, spiral-mon design, parallel lines-mon design, feather-mon design and triangle-mon design clearly curved convexly on them.
- 内容は巻二以下は位取り・調子・謡・型・囃子・装束などに関する実技的な理論や知識を集成する。
- Practical theories and information related to kuraidori (positional representation), tune, music, form, rhythm and costumes are integrated into volume two and beyond.
- 箒目(ほうきめ)とも呼ばれ、井桁紋 網代紋 青海波紋、渦巻紋 曲線紋などの種類が存在する。
- They are also called hokime (broom marks), and have several types of patterns such as igeta mon (parallel cross pattern), ajiro mon (wickerwork pattern), seigaiha mon (blue ocean wave pattern), uzumaki mon (spiral pattern), and kyokusen mon (curvilinear pattern).
- 1967年(昭和42年)4月『野崎村』お光・『助六由縁江戸櫻』揚巻で、七代目中村芝翫襲名。
- He adopted the name of Shikan NAKAMURA (VII) in the play of Omitsu in 'Nozaki-mura Village' and Agemaki in 'Sukeroku Yukari no Edo Zakura' (Sukeroku in Edo during cherry blossom) in 1967.
- 父の旧主の不破数右衛門が源五兵衛とは知らずに、小万を惚れさせて金を巻き上げようとしている。
- Not knowing that Gengoro was in fact Kazuemon FUWA, his father's former master, Sangoro planned to make Gengoro become deep in love with Koman to cheat him out of money.
- 普通ならば床に掛ける掛物を巻いたまま床に飾りつけておき、席中で客からの所望に応じて掛ける。
- Typically, kakemono, which is supposed to be hung on the wall of tokonoma, is displayed in tokonoma as being scrolled, and it is unrolled at the request of the guest during the ceremony.
- 『看聞御記』(永享十年十二月三日条、時に西暦1438年)に「清少納言枕草子絵二巻」とある。
- The entry for December 28, 1438, in 'Kanmongyoki' (Diary of Imperial Prince Fushimi no miya Sadafusa) includes the phrase 'two picture scrolls of scenes from the Pillow Book of Sei Shonagon.'
- 線香は形状から、一般的な棒状の線香(中国語 綫條香」の他に、渦巻き線香、竹ひご線香がある。
- Based on their shape, Senko is categorized into commonly-used stick-shaped Senko (綫條香 in Chinese), coil-shaped Senko and bamboo Senko.
- 本紙を巻き込んだあたりで、左手で掛軸を順手に持ち、右手で矢筈を持ち、掛緒を釘などから外す。
- 2. When you roll it up around halfway, hold it in your left hand with the back of your hand up and hold the 'yahazu' (the forked edge of a bamboo stick) in your right hand, and then take the 'kakeo' (a string attached to the top) off from the nail and the like.
- 海苔の上に酢飯を乗せ、その上にキュウリ、卵焼きなどの具を乗せて巻き簾)を使用し巻いたもの。
- This refers to sushi made by spreading vinegared rice over the dried seaweed, placing fillings such as cucumber, omelet, etc. on it, and rolling it with makisu ('sushi mat,' bamboo mat used in food preparation).
- 柿の葉寿司は、カキノキの葉で巻いた寿司で、奈良県・和歌山県、石川県の日本の郷土料理である。
- Kakinoha-zushi refers to sushi wrapped with a persimmon leaf, and is one of the local Japanese dishes in Nara, Wakayama, and Ishikawa Prefectures.
- 半纏(はんてん)、前掛け(まえかけ)、鉢巻(はちまき)が杜氏や蔵人の伝統的な作業服である。
- Traditional working clothes of a toji or a kurabito are a Japanese style short coat called hanten, an apron, and a headband.
- 関西では3本組の竹を中心に、前面にハボタン(紅白)後方に長めの若松を添え、下部を竹で巻く。
- In the Kansai region, a set of three bamboo stalks is placed in the middle with a decoration of (red and white) ornamental cabbages at the front and young pine at the back, all tied with bamboo strips around the bottom.
- 関東では、3本組の竹を中心に、周囲に短めの若松を配置し、下部をわらで巻くという形態が多い。
- For the standard kadomatsu in the Kanto region, relatively short young pine branches are placed around a set of three bamboo stalks in the middle, the bottom of which is tied with straw ropes.
- 巻十九式部省下と巻二十五主税寮上の断簡及び、諸書に見える逸文のみが知られているに過ぎない。
- Only fragments from the second part of the 'Shikibu-sho' (the Ministry of Ceremonial) in Volume 19, and the first part of the 'Shuzeiryo' (Bureau of Taxation) in volume 25 remain, along with quotations mentioned in various books.
- やがて、こうした反対論は同条約に不満を持っていた海軍軍令部や右翼団体を巻き込むことになる。
- Later on, the opposing argument involved the Naval General Staff and right-wing groups which were dissatisfied with the treaty.
- 上巻・下巻の2巻からなり、上巻は基本法令を、下巻は旧来の判例に基づいた刑事法令を収録した。
- It consisted of vol. 1 and vol. 2 and vol.1 recorded the fundamental law and vol. 2 recorded the criminal law.
- 髷の本体は髪の先を分けて二つの輪を作ったもので、余った髪を十文字に髷の根元に巻きつけて完成。
- The main portion of this mage includes two loops formed by dividing the end of the hair into two and using these ends, and the rest of the hair is wound at the foot of this mage in a cross shape and, thereby, kokei is completed.
- 正式には50cmの竹輪に赤布を巻きつけ、細工ものと柳川まりを交互に7列7個の49個をつるす。
- Formally, one ties a red cloth around a 50 cm long chikuwa (tube shaped fish sausage) and hangs a total of 49 - seven rows of seven - Yanagawa mari (cotton balls wound tightly with multicolored threads) and other small objects on it.
- だし巻き卵(だしまきたまご)は、卵焼きの一種で、溶き卵にだし汁を混ぜて焼き固める料理である。
- Dashi-maki Tamago is a kind of an omelet (a Japanese style omelet) and a dish of fried beaten eggs mixed with dashi broth soup.
- 弁慶はたまたま持っていた巻物を勧進帳であるかのように装い、朗々と読み上げる(勧進帳読上げ)。
- Benkei takes up a scroll he had with him by chance, and, pretending it is a real kanjincho, he 'reads' it aloud sonorously (the Scene of Reading Kanjincho Aloud).
- 源氏物語全54帖のうち、桐壺と夢の浮橋の2帖を除く52帖の巻名が一つ一つの図に附されている。
- 52 quires, except the 2 quires of Kiritsubo and Yume no Ukihashi from 54 quires in the Tale of Genji are each referred to the Kono-Zu.
- 9月2日、能員は北条氏へ巻き返しを図るべく、若狭局を通じて病床の頼家に北条氏の専断を訴えた。
- On October 15, Yoshikazu planned to retaliate against the Hojo clan and appealed to Yoriie in his sickbed through Wakasa no Tsubone about the Hojo's arbitrary decision.
- 体に巻きつける部分(前帯)を最初から半幅帯のようにに折りたたんで縫い付けてあるのが特徴である。
- Its characteristic is that a part of obi which is tied around the body (mae obi) has been made from the beginning by sewing a folded textile like the hanhaba obi (half-width sash).
- 高野山の塔頭・持明院にある「お市の方肖像画」に書かれている物がこの時代の代表的な腰巻姿である。
- What has been drawn in the 'Portrait of Lady Oichi' which is kept in Jimyo-in Temple, a tatchu (sub-temple in the site of main temple) of Koya-san, is a typical koshimaki in this period.
- このことにより前5巻と後2巻の成立事情が違うことが察せられ、取り扱いに際して留意すべきである。
- From this, it is presumed that the first five volumes and the last two volumes have different backgrounds; this should be taken into consideration in dealing with them.
- 晒(さらし)は、白くて長い布(幅34センチ、長さ2~10メートル)で、主に腹に巻いて使用する。
- Sarashi is white, long cloth (34cm in width, 2 to 10m in length), and it is usually used by wrapping around the stomach.
- 思ひ出づる折りたく柴の夕煙むせぶもうれし忘れ形見に(新古今和歌集巻第八『哀傷歌』)に由来する。
- Each time I think of you, I pick some branches of the tree and burn them in the fire; it is nice to cough with smoke, as if it were your memento. (Shin-Kokin Wakashu (New Collection of Ancient and Modem Times) Volume No. 8, 'Song of sorrow').
- このすしを「軍艦巻き」といって、1941年に銀座のすし屋「久兵衛」で考案されたものといわれる。
- This type of sushi is called 'gunkan-maki' (literally, warship roll) and is said to have been invented in 1941 by 'Kyubey' a sushi shop in Ginza.
- 後端は丸いもの、瓦釘のようになっているもの、割ったり巻いたりして輪をつけたものなど様々である。
- The back end of the Hibashi chopstick comes in a variety of forms: rounded shape; copper nail-like shape; one fitted with a ring by splitting or wrapping.
- 短刀も、拵え無しで奉書紙を巻いただけでは、突き立てる際に滑り、切腹が不十分になるおそれがある。
- If no mountings are attached to the tanto wrapped in paper, there is the possibility that the blade will slip when making the cut, resulting in improper seppuku.
- 3基の大神輿を総勢1000人以上もの勇猛な男達により担ぎ揉まれて神輿が暴れ狂う様は圧巻である。
- Three large portable shrines are carried by the total of not less than 1000 brave men; the rampage of portable shrines is spectacular.
- 幕府側であった鷺・大蔵二流が相次いで没落するのを尻目に、和泉流ひとりが東京の狂言界を席巻した。
- As a result, the Izumi school monopolized the Kyogen performance in Tokyo, despite successive downfall of the two schools, the Sagi school and the Okura school, which had taken sides with the bakufu.
- これは「揚げ」と「巻き」で揚巻(歌舞伎『助六』に登場する花魁の名)という洒落による名称である。
- This name was after a pun for a relationship between the words of 'age' and 'maki' and the word of agemaki (name of Oiran (prostitute) appearing in 'Sukeroku' of Kabuki (traditional drama performed by male actors).
- その後は、同じく巻7途中の二条天皇の部分までは現存しない平親範の日記が用いられていたとされる。
- The subsequent part up to the part of Emperor Nijo in the same seventh volume is estimated to have been based on TAIRA no Chikanori's diary which doesn't exist today.
- 御物絵巻「をくり」、奈良絵本「おくり」があり、これらは説教節から詞章を得ていると見られている。
- An imperial illustration scroll entitled 'Okuri' and a book of short stories with illustration entitled 'Okuri' are considered to have taken verses from sermon ballads.
- 元は30巻であったが、10、14、18、19、23、24、25、29、30の9巻は現存しない。
- The original book consisted of thirty volumes; however, the volumes 10, 14, 18, 19, 23, 24, 25, 29, and 30 do not exist today.
- その他は全て上下2段28組で交互に向かいあう形で巻頭の方を向けており、大臣補任順に描かれている。
- The other ministers form two rows in order of appointment, facing each other and turning their faces toward the beginning of the book.
- 意休は、揚巻をものにしたいが、揚巻は助六に夢中であることを知っており、それが悔しくてたまらない。
- Ikyu seeks to win Agemaki's heart, and vexed himself at Agemaki who lost her heart to Sukeroku.
- この幕では、揚巻は恋人の母である満江に尽くす世話女房としての部分を見せなければならないとされる。
- This Act requires the Agemaki role to act as a devoted wife in serving her lover's mother.
- また室町時代の『百鬼夜行絵巻』にも釜の妖怪が描かれており、これがモデルになったともいわれている。
- Moreover, a kama yokai (metal pot specter) was portrayed in 'Hyakki yagyo emaki' ('Night Parade of One Hundred Demons' picture scroll) in the Muromachi period, and the Narikama was supposedly modeled on it.
- 『俊寛』は『平家物語』巻の三「足摺り」を題材にしているが、内容的には大幅な創作が加えられている。
- 'Shunkan' is based on the third volume, `Ashizuri' (stamp the ground in frustration) of 'Heike Monogatari,' but the story was extensively reformed.
- 了心は三五郎の父、徳右衛門が出家した姿で、三五郎はさっそく源五兵衛から巻き上げた百両を父に渡す。
- Ryoshin's real name is Tokuemon; he is Sangoro's father who became a priest; seeing him, Sangoro comes out and hands his father the 100 ryo that he took from Gengobe.
- 1970年代に入ると、多分に構造主義の影響を受けて、新たな議論が「ハレとケ」について巻き起こる。
- In the 1970's, largely due to the influence of structuralism, new discussions on 'hare and ke' were triggered.
- 現存する絵巻物や資料を基に、新潟人が持つ、祭や踊りに傾ける情熱を復活させようと、制作された踊り。
- This dance was produced based on existing picture scrolls and materials, aiming at reviving passions of people in Niigata toward festival and dance.
- 萩の花 尾花 葛花 瞿麦の花 姫部志(をみなへし) また藤袴 朝貌の花(万葉集・巻八 1538)
- Hagi no hana obana kuzuhana nadeshiko no hana ominaeshi mata fujibakama asagao no hana (Manyoshu, Vol. 8, 1538).
- 田中仙樵は石州流清水派の野崎兎園に入門して南方録墨引巻にある曲尺割(かねわり)の研究に取り組む。
- Sensho TANAKA became a pupil of the Shimizu-ha group of the Sekishu school Toen NOZAKI and spent his time studying kanewari (one theory of tea ceremony) of Namporoku Sumibiki kan (Sumibiki volume of Namporoku).
- 小さな座布団状の台の上に置かれ、先端を布で巻いたバチで叩くと、「ぽくぽく」という感じの音が鳴る。
- It is placed on a small zabuton (traditional Japanese cushions used to sit on the floor)-like table, and it sounds like 'poku poku' when it is beaten with a plectrum whose top is wrapped in cloth.
- 原文は全巻亡失おり、九条家本『延喜式』(現在国宝、東京国立博物館所蔵)の紙背文書に偶々遺された。
- The original 'Konin-shiki' volumes were since lost, but some of it's texts were on the back of the pages in the Kujo family's copy of the 'Engi-shiki' (which was declared a national treasure and is currently stored at the Tokyo National Museum).
- 鎖分銅は一度投げてしまうと投げた鎖を巻き取り再度振り回して攻撃態勢が整うまで非常に時間がかかる。
- Once a chain weight is thrown, it takes a very long time to retrieve the thrown chain and brandish the chain again to be ready for the next attack.
- 天平勝宝9年(757年)3月25日の孝謙天皇宣命の転写が正倉院文書・正集第44巻に収めされている。
- A copy of Empress Koken's Senmyo of April 22, 757, is included in Shoso-in Monjo (documents of Shoso-in Treasure Repository) Shoshu volume 44.
- 本来は満江が実際に現れて揚巻に直接会って懇願するのだが、大正末期にはそれは廃され手紙だけになった。
- This scene was originally a scene where Manko appears in person to make an appeal to Agemaki for help, which was replaced by this scene of receiving the letter at the end of the Taisho period.
- 團十郎は活歴物に凝っていたので、下げ髪の鬘、萌黄色の腹巻という扮装で薙刀を持つというものであった。
- Danjuro was absorbed in Katsureki-mono (real history things), so dressed up with a sagegami (a wig for an actor of female roles) and a yellowish green haramaki (belly band) and carried a naginata (a long pole with a sharp curving sword).
- 乎非王は『釈日本紀』巻十三所引の「上宮記」逸文の系譜にその名が見えるのみで、事蹟は伝わっていない。
- The written names of Prince Oi were entered in the thirteenth volume of the 'Shaku Nihongi' (annotated text of the Nihon Shoki), as cited by the Itsubun (unidentified or lost wirings) genealogy from the 'Joguki'; there were no episodes of achievement or events on Prince Oi found in this historic book.
- 後名誉回復し、翌年に臣籍降下し氷上真人の姓氏を賜るが、一族の多くが政治的な混乱に巻き込まれている。
- Afterward, he retrieved his lost honor and in the following year, was given a family name of HIKAMI no Mahito being demoted from nobility to commoner, however, many of his family members were caught up in the political confusion.
- 太平記、北野天神縁起絵巻などに取材しており、後世の歌舞伎、菅原伝授手習鑑にも影響を与えたとされる。
- This story introduced elements from Taiheiki (a collection of war stories in the old days in Japan), Kitano-tenjin-engi-emaki (a series of picture books of stories about Michizane SUGAWARA and Kitano-tenjin shrine), etc., and it is said that Raiden also influenced a kabuki work, Sugawa-denju-tenarai-kagami created in the later days.
- 板状にしたすり身をだし巻き卵のように巻いて作った物が主流であり、板付きのものはほとんど見られない。
- This type of kamoboko is made by rolling the fish-meat paste in the form of a sheet like a 'dasimaki-tamago' (soup-flavored rolled egg), but the one with a wooden board is very rare.
- 日本では、葬儀の一環(通夜など)に香を絶やさないためとして、この渦巻き線香が利用される場合もある。
- In Japan, coil-shaped Senko is sometimes used in order to keep incense burning throughout a funeral (vigil etc.).
- 現在は握り寿司が代表的であるが、弁当などでは押し寿司、ちらし寿司、巻き寿司、稲荷寿司が主流である。
- Nigiri-zushi (sushi shaped by hand) is representative at present, but major kinds of sushi used for bento (lunch box) are Oshi-zushi (lightly-pressed piece of sushi topped with cooked ingredients), Chirashi-zushi vinegared rice with thin strips of egg, pieces of raw fish, vegetables and crab meat arranged on top), Maki-zushi (sushi roll) and Inari-zushi (fried tofu stuffed with vinegared rice).
- 最も一般的なのが管の左右両端に藤(とう)を巻いた「天地巻き」と、巻きを略した「素竹」の2種である。
- The two most common styles of shinobue are the 'tenchimaki' on which the left and right parts are wrapped in to (Japanese wisteria), and the 'shiratake' (plain bamboo flute) which is not wrapped
- それらに太刀の緒を通して結び付け、太刀の緒を腰に腰に巻付けることにより、ほぼ水平に太刀が保持される。
- By passing o (string) of tachi through the cords and winding the o around the waist, the tachi is retained almost horizontally.
- 57人目の花山院定雅が巻末右下に置かれている(藤原忠通を含めると上段29名・下段28名構造である)。
- The fifty-seventh minister, Sadamasa KAZANIN, is painted in the lower right of the last page (the first row consists of 29 ministers, including FUJIWARA no Tadamichi, and the second row consists of 28 ministers).
- その由来は定かではないが、「江戸時代後期の「五色巻」の赤巻だけが独立して残ったもの」という説もある。
- Although it remains uncertain where that came from, there is a hypothesis that 'among the 'Goshokumaki' (five colored kamaboko) in the late Edo era, only the akamaki (red roll) kamaboko remains.'
- 1832年の尚育王の謝恩使の一行が、江戸の芝白金の島津邸で行った奏楽と舞踊、演劇の様子を描いた絵巻。
- The letters of gratitude sent by King Sho Iku in 1832 include a scroll depicting a musical performance, dance and play held at the Shimazu mansion in Shiba-Shirokane in Edo.
- まれに校書殿東庇にある「右近衛の陣」でも行われ、『年中行事絵巻』に「右近衛陣座」として描かれている。
- The Court Council was also held at the 'Ukone no jin' under Higashi-bisashi (Eastern eaves) of kyoshoden (a building in the Imperial Palace precincts) infrequently, and was drawn in the 'Nenju Gyoji Emaki' (Picture Scrolls of Annual Functions) under the title of 'Ukone Jinza' (Court Council held at Ukone no jin).
- その様子を見た栄御前は鶴千代・千松が取り替え子であると思い込んで政岡に弾正一味の連判の巻物を預ける。
- Sakae Gozen, having seen her attitude, believes that Tsuruchiyo and Senmatsu have been swapped, and consigns to Masaoka a scroll, which is the covenant of conspiracy among the group of Danjo.
- 持統5年(691年)、川島皇子が死亡した時、万葉集巻2 194-195に柿本人麻呂が献じた歌がある。
- When Kawashima no miko died in 691, KAKINOMOTO no Hitomaro devoted waka poems, which are Nos. 194 and 195 in the volume two of Manyoshu (Collection of Ten Thousand Leaves).
- 関西の巻きずしは、時間を置いて食べることを主とするため、海苔は焼かずにしっかり巻くという違いがある。
- When making a Kansai style sushi roll, the laver, not roasted, is rolled up firmly because letting it stand for a while before it is consumed is normal.
- 入浴は忌日を避けて行われていたため、髪が洗えない日などは臭い消しに香を入れた枕に髪を巻きつけていた。
- People avoided taking a bath on imibi (days considered to be unlucky), and so women wrapped their hair around the pillows with fragrance added as a deodorizer on those days when they were unable to wash their hair.
- 枕草子絵詞(まくらのそうしえことば)は、『枕草子』の日記章段の印象的な場面を抽出して絵画化した絵巻。
- 'Makura no Soshi Ekotoba' refers to the picture scrolls on which impressive scenes selected from the passages in the diary of 'Makura no Soshi' (The Pillow Book) were depicted.
- 短刀は9寸5分、柄を抜き、布か紙で28回逆に巻き、刃先が5~6分出るようにし、柄があれば目釘は抜く。
- The blades of these tanto which measure 9-sun 5-bun (28.785 cm) were wrapped with cloth or paper 28 times so that 5-6 bun of the blade was visible and if it had a hilt, the rivets were removed.
- また改革の影響で既存の版元の枠組みが崩れたことにより、新興の版元が多くの合巻を出版するようになった。
- Also, because of the impact of these reforms, the network of existing publishers collapsed and with this, emerging publishers were able to publish many 'Gokan' picture books.
- 矢摺籐の最下段、矢が接する部分を「籐頭(とがしら)」と言い、また矢摺籐を巻く際はここから巻き始める。
- The most bottom part of yazurido is called as 'Togashira' and yazurido is bound from this area.
- 現在、試合等では弓道連盟の規定により6cm以上の高さが必要だが、かつては流派により巻き様式があった。
- Currently, the Kyudo Federation requires the wakyu to be bound more than six centimeters, but it used to be bound differently depending on the archery school.
- 以降も平安時代や江戸時代において、絵巻物や浮世絵などで、五徳や五徳と牛が一体になった妖怪が描かれた。
- Later during the Heian period and the Edo period, gotoku-specters, or half-gotoku and half-horse specters were often depicted in picture-scrolls and ukiyo-e prints.
- 地方により、また店舗や家庭により様々な材料が使用されており、近年では海老や生魚を用いた海鮮巻も多い。
- Various kinds of foodstuffs are used depending on the region, restaurant or home, and Kaisenmaki (seafood sushi roll) using shrimp and raw fish as fillings is often done in these years.
- 色調は、同時代の『源氏物語絵巻』や『平家納経』ほどの重厚さはないが、優美かつ多彩であり、品格がある。
- The color tone is not as heavy as in 'Genji Monogatari Emaki' (Illustrated handscrolls of the Tale of Genji) and 'Heike-nokyo' (sutras dedicated by the Taira family), but is delicate, prismatic and full of grace.
- 法律としての効力を有するとした最高裁判例がある(最大昭和36年7月19日刑集15巻7号1106頁)。
- There is a Supreme Court precedent which held that this Fukoku is in effect as a valid law (Supreme Court Grand Bench Keishu Vol. 15, No. 7, p. 1106, 1961).
- ただし、印刷ではなく毛筆によって写本されたため、写稿を重ねるごとに誤字や欠落、巻構成の誤差が生じた。
- However, they were not printed but copied by hand using a brush, and the more the book was copied, the more clerical errors, omissions, and errors in the structure of volumes were produced.
- そこに助六を情夫にしている花魁の揚巻(あげまき)と、揚巻に言い寄る髭の意休(ひげの いきゅう)が登場。
- Agemaki, a courtesan and the lover of Sukeroku, and magnificent beard Ikyu, who are making approaches to Agemaki, enter the stage.
- また、菱湖の門弟の巻菱潭が習字教科書の執筆者になるなど、菱湖流は主に教育面と実用面でその後も貢献する。
- In addition, the Ryoko style was utilized usefully later as well mostly in the practical field as well as the educational field: For example, Ryotan MAKI, a follower of Ryoko, became an author of textbooks for calligraphy.
- その後、寛永寺に立て篭もった彰義隊に擁立されて上野戦争に巻き込まれ、その敗北により東北地方に逃避した。
- After that, he was put up by shogitai (group of former Tokugawa retainers opposed to the Meiji government who fought in the Battle of Ueno) holed up in Kanei-ji Temple and thus he got involved in Ueno War and escaped to Tohoku region after defeat.
- 万葉集巻第2の199~202番に柿本人麻呂作の高市皇子への、万葉集中最長の壮大な挽歌が収められている。
- In poems NO. 199 - 202 of Book Two of Manyoshu (the oldest anthology of Japanese poetry), the longest in Manyoshu and spectacular Banka (Elegy) by KAKINOMOTO no Hitomaro for Prince Takechi was contained.
- 一方で必ずしも練習用、初心者用に限ったものではなく、「巻藁射礼」等、作法に乗っ取った礼法、演武もある。
- On the other hand, makiwara are not only used for practice or for beginners, but require some archery techniques based on manners and enbu (military exercises), including makiwara-jarei (a way of ceremonial shooting to aim at a straw target).
- 巻いた状態の物は吸い物の具にされる事が多く、シート状の物は、復して各種の湯葉巻き料理にされる事が多い。
- Rolled yuba is often used in soup, whereas yuba sheets are often softened by soaking in warm water prior to being used for making various bean curd sheet rolls.
- ただし、麺をクレープ状の生地で巻く広島風とは異なり多くが麺なしで厚みのある関西風あるいは東海風である。
- However, unlike Hiroshimafu-okonomiyaki which wraps noodles up in crepe-like dough, many have no noodles and are thick like Kansaifu-okonomiyaki or Tokaifu-okonomiyaki.
- その後、麩の焼きを起源として江戸末期から明治にかけ、味噌の代わりに餡を巻いて作る「助惣焼」が生まれる。
- Later, originating from funoyaki from the late Edo period to the Meiji period, the 'sukesoyaki' (crepe-like pancake) was born, which was made by wrapping bean jam instead of miso.
- その四隅に四天を付け、畳の前に白絹を巻いた女竹を高さ8尺、横6尺の鳥居形に立て、四方に4幅の布を張る。
- The four corners were adorned with the Four Devas, a torii shaped frame 8-shaku (approximately 242.4 cm) high and 6-shaku (approximately 181.8 cm) long made of medake bamboo wrapped in white silk was erected, and cloth was hung on all four walls.
- 早く煮え、非常に柔らかくなるので、昆布巻き、佃煮、おでん種など、昆布そのものを食べる料理に適している。
- As L. angustata cooks tender quickly, it is suitable for such dishes as kobu maki (a kelp roll), tsukudani (konbu boiled in sweetened soy sauce) and oden (a Japanese pot-au-feu) in which people can eat kelp itself.
- 生地が薄く、開放的で風通しがよいことから、もっぱら夏場や湯上り、あるいは寝巻きとしての用途が主である。
- Because of its thin fabric and its open, airy construction, the yukata is mostly worn in summer season, after a bath or as nighttime clothing.
- 巻物(べったら、しば漬、田舎漬、山ごぼう、梅しそ、納豆、穴キュウ(穴子+きゅうり)、カツ、エビフライ)
- Makimono (rolled sushi) (Bettara pickles, Shiba-zuke pickles, Inaka-zuke pickles, mountain burdock, Japanese plum with beefsteak plant, Natto (fermented soybeans), conger with cucumber, cutlet, fried shrimp)
- 帯(おび)とは、身体に巻き付けることで、衣類を止めたり、道具を装用したりする機能を持つ、装身具の一種。
- Obi is a kind of belt-like accessory that functions to fix clothes by wrapping around the body.
- 鉄扇で打たれた鼠は男之助から逃げ去り、煙のなか眉間に傷を付け巻物をくわえて印を結んだ仁木弾正の姿に戻る。
- The mouse, having been beaten with an iron fan, runs away from Otokonosuke, and returns to his true form in smoke as Danjo NIKKI, with a wound between his eyebrows and the scroll in his teeth, making a magic gesture with his hands.
- このうち焼香も形状によって、棒状、コイル状、渦巻状の線香・粉末状の抹香に別けられるが、種類は多種に上る。
- Among them, shoko is divided according to their shapes, into senko which are in the forms of a stick, coil, or whorl, and makko which are in powder; but there are many variations.
- 源平合戦後の源義経の都落ちをきっかけに、平家の武将の復讐とそれに巻き込まれた者たちの喜悲こもごもを描く。
- It describes the revenge by a busho (Japanese military commander) of the Taira family and the people involved in it as well as their happiness and sadness, starting from the exile of MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune from the capital after the Genpei War.
- 粉河寺縁起絵巻(こかわでら えんぎ えまき)は、日本の代表的な絵巻物の一つであり、国宝に指定されている。
- Kokawadera Engiemaki (a picture scroll of the legends of Kokawadera Temple), one of representative picture scrolls in Japan, is designated as a national treasure.
- 一方で、うどん玉が麻糸を空洞の玉のように巻いた様に似ていることから「苧環」と名付けられたという説もある。
- Meanwhile, a theory suggests that the Chinese character '苧環' (fan columbine) is the origin of 'Odamaki' because the appearance of Udon noodles rolled into a ball looks like hemp yarn rolled into a hollow ball.
- また、柄には木を用いず、鉄の茎(なかご)に紐や糸などを巻いて握りとしている共鉄柄(ともがねつか)である。
- And the hilt is not made of wood, but tomoganetsuka (combined iron blade and haft) which has iron nakago (end of the blade) winded with cords or strings as a grip.
- 17世紀中期頃と推定されている『東海道絵巻物』(作者不明)は、東海道の各宿場町の景観を主に描写している。
- Among them is 'Tokaido Emakimono' (Picture Scroll of Tokaido [author unknown]), thought to be written in the middle of the 17th century; it mainly deals with the scenes of the post towns.
- 『平家物語巻九』『源平盛衰記巻三十七』での平忠度が討ち取られるまでの記述においてもそのことが伺い知れる。
- We can observe it in the depiction of how TAIRA no Tadanori was killed in 'Heike Monogatari,' volume 9 and 'Genpei Seisuiki,' volume 37.
- 信太巻(しのだまき)は、油揚げを開いて、肉・野菜・豆腐・蒲鉾などいろいろな食材を巻き、煮て味をつけた食品。
- Shinodamaki is a dish of meat, vegetables, tofu, kamaboko (boiled fish paste) and other ingredients rolled with a sheet of opened abura-age (deep-fried bean curd), and simmered to season.
- 唐様の新派の中で菱湖流(巻菱湖の書風)が盛り上がりを見せ、かなも菱湖の字体に調和した加藤千蔭が用いられた。
- Of the New Chinese styles, the Ryoko style (the calligraphic style by Ryoko MAKI) became dominant, and Chikage KATO's style was used for writing kana characters, because KATO's style was harmonious with character styles of Ryoko.
- それによれば、このとき利休は茶杓を削って「大振袖」と名づけ「婦人シツケ点前一巻」と共に宗円に与えたという。
- According to the story, at the time of the marriage, Rikyu gave Soen a chashaku (bamboo tea spoon for making Japanese tea) he had carved for the occasion, which he called 'large furisode,' along with a scroll called 'Fujin shitsuke temae' (tea ceremony procedures for women).
- また日本中にブームを巻き起こした『曾根崎心中』のお初役は初演以来1000回を越え、なお記録を更新中である。
- His acting as O-Hatsu (a polite form of the girl's name Hatsu) in 'Sonezaki-shinju (a lovers' suicide in Sonezaki,' a work by Chikamatsu created a sensation throughout Japan; he has played O-Hatsu more than 1,000 times and is continually elevating that record.
- 平安時代後期からは、小袖が庶民の表着として登場するが、絵巻物に見られるそれは筒袖ではなく袂が存在していた。
- Since the later Heian period, the common people had worn kosode (kimono with narrow sleeves) for going out; as the kosodes drawn emakimono (scroll with pictures) don't have tamoto (drooping part of sleeve of kimono) like normal kimono, it is considered that kosode's sleeve of those period wasn't tsutsusode.
- 現在の長襦袢が一般に広まっていなかった江戸前期には下着として、腰までの丈の半襦袢と腰巻を一組で使っていた。
- Present nagajuban (a long undergarment) was not widespread in the early Edo period and that time, hanjuban (a short undergarment) of a waist length, and koshimaki (wafuku wraparound slip) were used as a set for inner wear.
- 「九相図」(九相詩絵巻)は壇林皇后(または小野小町等)の遺体が朽ち果てる様を九つの絵で描いたものとされる。
- Kusouzu' or 'Kusoushi emaki' is a set of nine paintings that shows how the body of Empress Danrin (or others such as Onono Komachi) was decaying.
- 桜田門外の変をとりこんだ「雪の対面」もあったという(『名作歌舞伎全集第13巻』東京創元新社、1969年)。
- There was also a version called 'Yuki no Taimen' (Confrontation in Snow), which had the theme of the Sakuradamongai Incident ('Meisaku Kabuki Zenshu,' vol. 13, Tokyo Sogen Shinsha, 1969).
- また海苔を好まないアメリカ人がいるために、巻物を、出来るだけ海苔が見えないように裏巻きにされる場合もある。
- Also, as some Americans do not like nori (dried sheets of a type of red algae), sushi rolls are sometimes made as Uramaki (inside-out sushi roll) in order to hide the nori as much as possible.
- 秋の野に 咲きたる花を 指折り(およびをり) かき数ふれば 七種(ななくさ)の花(万葉集・巻八 1537)
- In the autumn field, I counted the wildflowers in bloom, and seven kinds of wildflowers were there (Aki no no ni sakitaru hana wo yubiori (oyobiwori) kakikazuureba nanakusa no hana) (Manyoshu (Collection of Ten Thousand Leaves), Vol. 8, 1537).
- 災難よけの一種のお守りとして使われるようになったり、特に枕絵の絵巻は花嫁の性教育のテキストとして使われた。
- It was used as a kind of good luck charm, especially the makurae picture scroll was used for a sexual manual for a bride.
- 法隆寺の聖徳太子絵伝にその初期の例を見ることができ、源氏物語絵巻、扇面古写経の下絵の人物などが好例である。
- Early examples of hikime-kagibana can be found in the Shotokutaishi-Eden (Illustrated Biography of Prince Shotoku) in Horyu-ji Temple; good examples include persons in the Genji Monogatari Emaki (the Illustrated Handscroll of the Tale of Genji) and in the designs of the Senmen Koshakyo (Ancient Sutra Manuscripts on a Fan).
- 2. 普通の落語から芝居になるやり方:「昆布巻芝居」「蛸芝居」「蔵丁稚」「質屋芝居」「足あがり」「七段目」
- 2. Routines that switch from common rakugo storytelling to kabuki style: 'Kelp-roll Kabuki,' 'Octopus Kabuki,' 'Apprentice in the Warehouse,' 'A Pawnbroker's Kabuki,' 'Missing Foot,' 'The Seventh Step.'
- 5月20日から吉田・巻一帯で発生した一揆は領内全域に広がり一時は7,000人規模にまで達するものとなった。
- The uprising that broke out in a wide range of Yoshida and Maki areas from July 9 (表記の変更) spread to the whole area of the domain, and the participants reached as many as 7,000 at its peak.
- もとの名を「太平総類」というが、太宗 (宋)が毎晩3巻ずつを閲読していたことから、今名に改められたという。
- Although its original name was '太平総類,' as Song Taizong (Song Dynasty) read three volumes every night, the name was changed to the current one.
- 尺が15巻もある大作で、同年11月14日、マキノ御室作品の衣笠貞之助監督作『話』と同日に別系統で封切られた。
- The film was a huge production with fifteen reels and was released on the same day as Makino Omuro's film 'Hanashi', directed by Teinosuke KINUGASA, on November 14, 1926.
- 女官が着物の端切れを竹の棒を芯にして巻き付け、独楽状にして室内で回して遊んでいたのが京こまの起源といわれる。
- The origin of the Kyo top is said to be the fact that court ladies wound twist the ends of kimono (Japanese traditional clothing) around bamboo sticks to make spinning tops, and that they would amuse themselves by spinning them indoors.
- この鉄火巻はマグロを用いた江戸前寿司でありながら、海苔で巻かれているので、食べるのに箸も要らず手も汚さない。
- This tekkamaki is an Edomae-zushi (hand-rolled sushi) which uses tuna but is wrapped with a sheet of dried seaweed, so people can eat it without using chopsticks or getting their hands dirty.
- 当初は、芯に糸を巻いただけの物であったが、16世紀末頃より、芯にぜんまい綿などを巻き弾性の高い球体を作った。
- In the beginning, the temari ball was made by winding thread around a core; and at the end of the 16th century, cotton was used to create a spherical object with higher elasticity.
- 室町時代の『百鬼夜行絵巻』にも同じような銅盤状の妖怪が描かれているので、これがモデルになったという説がある。
- Since a similar copper disk (or cymbal) yokai was depicted in 'Hyakki Yagyo Emaki' (The 'Night Parade of One Hundred Demons' Picture Scroll) in the Muromachi period, some believe that Nyubachibo was modeled on it.
- 重盛の軍兵の射た矢が、神輿に当たるなどの不手際により非難の声が巻き起こり、後白河はやむなく師高を流罪にする。
- After this, there were incidents that occurred, for example, Shigemori threw an arrow and hit a portable shrine, etc, and people reacted badly to this and complained, then Goshirakawa had no choice but to order the banishment of Morotaka.
- 万葉集巻20-4479に「藤原夫人歌一首」があり、「浄御原宮御宇天皇之夫人也 字曰氷上大刀自也」と注がある。
- The waka poem No. 4479 in the volume 20 of Manyoshu (Collection of Ten Thousand Leaves) is titled 'a waka poem by Fujiwara fujin,' and accompanied with a note stating that 'she is the wife of the Kiyomihara no miya Gyou Tenno (the Emperor Tenmu), and her azana (Chinese courtesy name used in formal situations) is HIKAMI no Otoji.'
- また、天皇近親者の喪である諒闇(りょうあん)に際しては文官も巻纓冠を着用するが、柏挟との混同の可能性もある。
- It is said that civil officers also wore keneikan during ryoan (Court mourning of close relatives of an emperor), but there is a possibility that it is confounded with kashiwabasami.
- 渡海の際は、お腹に月延石や鎮懐石と呼ばれる石をあててさらしを巻き、冷やすことによって出産を遅らせたとされる。
- It is said that when she crossed the ocean, she tied stones called Tsukinobe ishi and Chinkai seki around her abdomen with bleached cotton to delay the birth of her child by cooling her abdomen.
- 香港、台湾などでは、中国語で「盤状香」と呼ばれる渦巻き型の線香を寺院に吊して祈願することがよく行われている。
- In Hong Kong and Taiwan, people often pray with coil-shaped Senko, which is called '盤状香 ' in Chinese, hanging at temples.
- 下着といえば褌か腰巻しかなかった時代には、女性も必要に応じてふんどしを締めることに抵抗がなかったと思われる。
- In such times, as underwear was limited either to fundoshi loincloths or koshimaki loincloths (waist cloths), it seems that women felt no resistance towards wearing fundoshi loincloths as the occasion demands.
- 現代の日本の硯の材料は、宮城県石巻市で採れる雄勝石や三重県熊野市で採れる那智黒石等、玄晶石(粘板岩)である。
- Today, the material of Japanese suzuri is slate, Ogatsu-ishi stone in Ishinomaki City of Miyagi Prefecture or Nachiguro-ishi stone in Kumano City of Mie Prefecture.
- 大阪寿司の代表的な箱寿司(押し寿司)、酢締めの押し寿司バッテラ、ばら寿司(五目寿司)、巻き寿司等も含まれる。
- Hako-zushi (pressed sushi) which is representative of Osakazushi, battera, a kind of Oshi-zushi using toppings marinated in vinegar, Bara-zushi (gomoku zushi - vinegared rice mixed with various vegetable, fish and other ingredients), Maki-zushi are also included.
- 8月6日にはこの運動はさらに激しさを増し、水橋町、滑川市の住民も巻き込み、1,000名を超える事態となった。
- On August 6, the movement increasingly escalated and over 1,000 people including residents in Mizuhashi-machi town and Namerikawa City joined it.
- こうした「人間の展示」の背後には、当時席巻していた社会進化論と人種差別主義というイデオロギーが介在していた。
- Behind those 'human exhibition', there were ideologies such as evolutionism and racism which spread globally at that time.
- また、西洋においては腰に帯剣用のベルトを巻く他に、肩からたすき掛けにしたベルトに、鞘を取り付ける形式もあった。
- In the West, a crisscrossed shoulder belt fitted with a scabbard was also worn in addition to the waist belt for carrying a sword.
- 『不動利益縁起絵巻』にも安倍晴明とその使役される式神が5体描かれていて、鶏や角盥や五徳を擬人化したものである。
- ABE no Seimei and five shikigami (deity which performs according to Onmyoshi) are seen in 'Fudo Rieki Engi Emaki,' and these shikigami are the personified chicken, tsuno-daira and gotoku.
- 胴体は真円で、スチール線にナイロンを巻いたナイロンスチール弦の単弦を3コース張り、フレットは半音もカバーする。
- The sound chamber has a shape of a perfect circle and it has three courses of a single nylon steel string that is a steel wire wrapped with nylon yarn, and the frets tuned in semitone.
- 目が覚めた天皇から、夢の中で「錦色の小蛇が私の首に巻きつき、佐保の方角から雨雲が起こり私の頬に雨がかかった。」
- The Emperor woke up and told her about what he had dreamed; 'a colorful and brilliant small snake wound around my neck and then a rain cloud approached from the direction of Saho to fall rain drops on my cheeks.'
- しかし、三五郎は小万は自分の女房だと明かし、これまでのことは源五兵衛から百両を巻き上げるための作り話だと言う。
- However, Sangoro confesses that Koman is his wife and that the whole things are their lies to cheat Gengobe out of 100 ryo.
- 中国では芳香及び駆虫目的で、公衆便所などで「衛生香」と呼ばれる、太い棒状や渦巻き型の線香を焚く例が少なくない。
- In China, Senko of a fat stick shape or coil-shaped Senko, both are called '衛生香 (fragrant incense),' is often used at public restrooms for the purpose of emitting aroma and getting rid of noxious insects.
- 2007年頃からは便乗する形でロールケーキを「恵方巻き(恵方ロール)」として販売するケースまでも出てきている。
- From around 2007, there was even the case of selling a Swiss roll as 'ehomaki [eho roll],' by taking advantage of real ehomaki.
- その他にも恵方巻の発祥地の候補には、和歌山県(紀伊国)、滋賀県(近江国)等があるがいずれも確かなものではない。
- Other places named as the birthplace of ehomaki include Wakayama Prefecture (Kii Province) and Shiga Prefecture (Omi Province), but neither is definite.
- 1874年(明治7年)3月から機関誌『明六雑誌』(岩波文庫全3巻)を発行、開化期の啓蒙に指導的役割を果たした。
- Their bulletin, 'Meiroku zasshi' (three volumes in total, Iwanami bunko), was first issued in March 1874, and it played a leadership role in educating people during the Civilization and Enlightenment period.
- 上巻は元文3年(1738年)に完成するが以降も追加作業が行われ、寺社奉行時代の大岡忠相(越前守)らが関わった。
- Although vol. 1 was completed in 1738, additional work was needed and Tadasuke OOKA, Echizen no kuni no kami (Governor of Echizen Province) and others were involved.
- 堺は、赤旗を持っていた数名は目立たぬように旗を巻いて帰路に就こうとしたのに、躍り出た警官が暴力に訴えたと主張。
- SAKAI insisted that his several comrades who carried red flags were simply on their way home with the flags rolled up in order to make them inconspicuous when the policemen jumped onto them and turned to violence.
- また、巻かれた反物のような状態でくるくる回りながら素早く飛来し、人を体に巻き込んで空へ飛び去ってしまうともいう。
- Spinning like a roll of cloth, it comes flying, rolls a person into itself, and flies away in the sky, they also say.
- 通常の扇子を二つに割り、全体に紙を巻き、さらに上から皮もしくは紙で化粧貼りをした上で、要のあたりに持手をつける。
- Hari-ogi is made through the processes of dividing a normal fan into two parts, wrapping the whole fan in paper, then sticking leather or paper on the wrapped fan, and finally attaching a handle to somewhere on the kaname (pivot).
- 聖徳太子の自筆とされる『法華義疏』4巻は六朝風であるが、『金剛場陀羅尼経』が唐風であるのはその変遷の好例である。
- Such a change in style is typically found in the following example: The four volumes of 'Hokke Gisho,' said to have been written by Prince Shotoku himself, were written in the six dynasty style, but 'kongojodarani-kyo' (the Buddhist scripture of Dhāraṇī of the Adamantine Place) was written in Tang style.
- また室町時代の『百鬼夜行絵巻』にも琴の妖怪が描かれていることから、石燕はこれをもとに琴古主を描いたとの説もある。
- Also, in 'Hyakki yagyo emaki'(picture scroll of Hyakki yagyo) from Muromachi Period, since a speter of koto is depicted, it is said that Sekien has depicted kotofurunushi on the basis of 'Hyakki yagyo emaki'.
- 巻紙(幅5~7cmぐらい、長さ20~25cmぐらいの紙)がある場合にはそれの一端を掛軸に巻き込む形で巻き付ける。
- 5. When there is a 'makigami' (a piece of paper which is 5 to 7 cm in width and 20 to 25 cm in length), roll it up with the kakejiku getting its edges into the kakejiku.
- 後白河法皇が大原寂光院の徳子を訪ねる灌頂の巻は古典文学『平家物語』の終巻で、徳子の極楽往生をもって作品は終わる。
- There is the story of Cloistered Emperor Goshirakawa visiting Tokuko in Ohara Jakkoin Temple in Kanjo no Maki (volume) in the last series of the classic literature, 'The Tale of the Heike,' the story ends after Tokuko dies peacefully.
- 大夫(ますらを)の鞆(とも)の音すなり物部(もののふ)の 大臣(おほまへつきみ)楯立つらしも 万葉集 巻1-76
- I can hear the sound of brave men's Tomo (archers' wrist protector wore on the left hand), and I wonder if Minister of Mononobe might take up the shield; Manyoshu, Vol.1-76
- 布片は巻くか畳むなどして細長く成形され、ビニールに密封されるかまたは「おしぼり受け」に乗せて出されることが多い。
- The piece of cloth used for oshibori is twisted or folded into the shape of a long bar and served either sealed in a plastic bag or placed on an 'oshibori tray.'
- 葭筒のながさは5寸5分で、これを42本(本数はとしによってことなる)麻で簾状に編みつらねて、巻いたものをいれる。
- The reed tubes are about 16cm in length, and a total of 42 tubes (although the number of tubes changes every year) are braided together like a blind with hemp, rolled up and put in the pan.
- しかしこの改革によって好色画・好色本が禁圧され人情本が衰退すると、人情本の読者が合巻に流れて刊行点数が増大した。
- However, due to these reforms, lewd images and erotic books were banned and, together with the decline of novels, the readers of novels switched over to 'Gokan' picture books leading to an increase in the number of titles published.
- 小説家、村井弦斎がに発表した当時の大ベストセラー「食道楽」秋の巻153ページにコロッケのレシピが掲載されている。
- The best seller of those days, 'Shoku doraku' (gourmandize) which was authored by the novelist, Gensai MURAI, carries a korokke recipe on page 153 of the Autumn issue of the magazine.
- 篠竹(雌竹)に歌口と音孔(手孔、指穴)を開け、藤で管を巻き、内面に漆を塗り管内を保護すると同時に鳴りをよくする。
- The mouthpiece and tone holes are made in a piece of shinodake (small bamboo) (Pleioblastus simonii) which is then wrapped the tube in to (Japanese wisteria) and the inside coated with lacquer to protect it and enhance the sound.
- 「篠笛」は、竹の割れ止めに藤を巻いて漆を塗る以外ほとんど装飾することなく、竹そのものといった簡素な姿をしている。
- The shinobue has a simple form which resembles a piece of bamboo and do not usually have any decoration aside from being wrapped in to (Japanese wisteria) and coated in lacquer to prevent bamboo from cracking.
- 滑稽な絵という意味での「漫画」は、平安時代の絵巻物・『鳥獣人物戯画(鳥獣戯画)』が日本最古であると言われている。
- It is said that the oldest 'manga' in the sense of comical pictures in Japan was an emakimono (an illustrated scroll) called 'Choju Jinbutsu Giga (caricatures of frolicking birds, animals and humans)' painted in the Heian period.
- 戦国時代の当主三条公頼は山口の戦国大名大内義隆の元に滞在中、義隆家臣の陶晴賢の反乱に巻き込まれ、殺害されている。
- While staying with Yoshitaka OUCHI, Sengoku daimyo (Japanese territorial lord in the Sengoku period) in Yamaguchi, the family head Kinyori SANJO, involved in the rebellion of Harukata SUE, was killed.
- ただ第一巻一章等ところどころ発見されておらず、必要な箇所のみ翻訳したのか、単に発見されていないのかは不明である。
- Some parts of the book such as chapter one of volume one have not been discovered yet and it is unknown whether it was a partial translation for necessary parts or there are parts which have not been discovered yet.
- 徳川慶喜は大討込と称して、みずから出陣して巻き返すことを宣言したが、小倉陥落の報に衝撃を受けて大討込を中止した。
- Yoshinobu TOKUGAWA declared Ouchikomi (a grand attack) in which he himself would lead the troops to the front, however, the fall of the Kokura clan dispirit him and he called off the attack.
- ただし、牧野英一ら保守的な法学者の巻き返しもあり、「家族の扶養義務」などの形でその一部は存置されることとなった。
- However, taking in opinions from conservative jurists including Eiichi MAKINO, a part of Ie seido was preserved such as 'obligation of support family member'.
- 徳富蘇峰の大作「近世日本国民史」最終巻『明治時代』時事通信社、のち「明治三傑」講談社学術文庫、1981年がある。
- The three contributors of the Meiji Restoration are described in 'Meiji jidai (Meiji Period)', the last book (Vol. 100) of the 'Kinsei Nippon Kokumin shi (history of the Japanese People in Modern Times,)' one of the great works of Soho TOKUTOMI, originally published by Jiji Press and the part was published later in the title of 'Meiji Sanketsu' from Academic paperback library by Kodansha 1981.
- その後、江藤は故郷の佐賀に戻り、明治維新によって特権を失った不平士族をも巻き込んで佐賀の乱を起こしたが鎮圧された。
- Eto subsequently returned to his hometown Saga and rose in revolt known as the Saga War involving the malcontent local warrior class who had lost their special privileges due to the Meiji Restoration, but was subsequently repressed.
- 鮫皮を巻いてその上に黒・藍・朱などの色漆をかけ、それをさらに砥石で研ぎ出して装飾文様を浮き出させる「鮫鞘」である。
- After wrapping a scabbard with shark skin, it was lacquered in black, indigo or vermilion, and then finished using a grinding stone to make a decorative pattern, which is characteristic to samezaya (a sheath made of sharkskin).
- 張り終わったら生地のかたくあがったものは芯を入れて巻き、打ち棒でたたいて生地をやわらげることもあり、打伸といった。
- The fabric that becomes stiff in texture after such procedures is sometimes subjected to Uchinobashi, a technique used to roll a piece of fabric around a core and then pat it with a stick until it softens.
- だが、若山は勝と黒澤のトラブルを予期し、それに巻き込まれることを嫌って出演依頼を断ったため、実現には至らなかった。
- However, anticipating trouble between Katsu and Kurosawa, Wakayama declined the offer to avoid incident, thus this casting was not realized.
- 本作は各巻でそれぞれ半ば独立した事件を描いているが、時代や物語の背景は同じである為、同一の登場人物が多々登場する。
- In this series, each book depicts incidents that are independent of each other most of the time, but because the era and the background of the story is the same, the same characters reappear many times.
- 『日本書紀』巻28、いわゆる「壬申紀」は、天武天皇元年(672年)の一年間を記し、そのほとんどを壬申の乱にあてる。
- Volume 28 of 'Nihonshoki' (Chronicles of Japan), which is called 'Jinsinki', recorded the First Year of Emperor Tenmu (672) and most of its sections were allotted to the Jinshin War.
- 'Nihonshoki' Vol. 28, what is called 'Jinshinki' is the record of the whole year of 672, the first year of the reign of Emperor Tenmu, and the most of the description is about the Jinshin War.
- 父の敵とはやる兄弟に朝比奈がなだめ、工藤は、巻狩りの身分証明書である狩場の切手を兄弟に与え双方再会を期して別れる。
- Asahina calms down the brothers who are agitated to see the enemy who killed their father, and Kudo gives them a pass for the hunting ground, which is an identity card for the hunting session, and promises to see them again.
- 江戸に出てきた源左衛門がお富に瓜ふたつの芸者・おりよに横恋慕したことから、越後の商人・新助が悲劇に巻きこまれる筋。
- The plot is that because Genzaemon, who came to Edo, had illicit love with a Geisha (Japanese professional female entertainer at drinking party) Oriyo who is resembling Otomi, an Echigo merchant Shinsuke got involved in a tragedy.
- 実際の和弓を使って弓を引く感覚を覚えるための素引き練習を経て、矢を番えゆがけを挿して実際に矢を放つ巻藁練習に入る。
- Secondly, they practice drawing the bow string of an actual bow, and finally they begin makiwara practice, using the actual arrow and shooting toward the target.
- テレビ番組の時代劇などでは、白布を敷いた畳の上に白装束、奉書紙に巻いた拵え無しの刀を用いての切腹シーンが登場する。
- Scenes of seppuku committed by seppukunin sitting atop tatami mats covered with white cloth wearing white clothing and using blades with no mountings are depicted in television period dramas.
- 特定第3種漁港(全国的重要漁港)を擁する気仙沼市・石巻市・塩竈市のほか、宮城県内の太平洋沿岸の港町でも生産は多い。
- Thus the level of production is also high in Kesennuma City, Ishinomaki City, Shiogama City, which has Tokutei Daisanshu Gyoko (a specific third-kind fishing port or nationally important fishing port), or the seaports on the Pacific side in Miyagi Prefecture.
- 戦後の射法混乱を改善し、弓道の大綱を明らかにすべく、昭和28年(1953年)8月「弓道教本 第一巻」が発刊される。
- In August 1953, 'Textbook of Archery, Volume 1' was published to alleviate the confusion in shooting forms that had occurred after the war, as well as to clarify the fundamental principles of Kyudo.
- 日本の弓道、弓術で弓道射法八節稽古、及び確認、慣らしを行うために至近距離で矢を受ける藁を俵状に束ね巻き束ねたもの。
- It is a sheaf of straw bunched together in a shape of bale to take arrows at point-blank range, as the training of Kyudo-shaho Hassetsu (eight arts of shooting an arrow), checking the characteristic of bow, or warming up in Kyudo or Kyujutsu, the art of Japanese archery.
- また、新しい規格であるため具材の自由度が高く、エビフライなど本来寿司には用いられなかったネタが巻かれる場合もある。
- Since Maki-zushi is recent, options for filling is rather free, and some Nakamaki contain neta such as fried prawns originally not used as fillings.
- 『源氏物語』末摘花 (源氏物語)の巻の中で、「手は、さすがに文字つよう、中さだのすぢにて、上下ひとしく書い給へり。
- The following passage appears in the 'Suetsumuhana' (Safflower) chapter in 'The Tale of Genji,' 'as for the handwriting, the characters are surely strongly written, but the skill is mediocre, and both the top and bottom are written aligned.
- 『塵劫記』は初等的な教科書だったが、ある版には巻末に他の数学者への挑戦として、答えをつけない問題(遺題)を出した。
- Although 'Jinkoki' was an elementary textbook, some mathematical problems (idai) were presented at the end of certain editions without answers as a challenge to other mathematicians.
- 海軍においては、儀杖的な意味合いが強く、昭和12年制定の太刀型軍刀は、黒漆塗りもしくは研出し鮫皮巻の鞘が用いられた。
- In navy, swords were more ceremonial, and the tachi-style army sword ordained in 1937 employed scabbards with a black-lacquered or scraped shark skin finish.
- 「宇津保物語」に、「中納言の君、紙もがなとの給へばきばみたる色紙一巻白き色紙一巻硯箱の蓋に入れて出されけり」とある。
- There is a description in 'Utsuho monogatari' (The Tale of Utsuho) saying 'When Chunagon (vice-councilor of state) requested paper, someone handed a piece of yellowish paper and a piece of white paper by putting them on the lid of suzuribako.'
- 青少年に行われる髷なので前髪は残して、月代は剃らないか極狭く、後頭部の髪を取って平打紐などで巻き立てて毛先を散らす。
- As it was a mage for young men, it was done up, while leaving bangs as they were, through the process of either making a very narrow sakayaki (shaved part of the forehead) or not making it, tying the hair of the back of the head utilizing a flat braid and loosening the tip of hair.
- また、1932年発刊の『師範漢文改制版・巻二』(明治書院)と題する師範学校の教科書に『月瀬記勝』の一部が使用された。
- Also, a section from 'Tsukigase Kisho' was used in a teachers' college textbook titled 'Revised Chinese Classics for Teachers. Vol. 2' (Meiji-Shoin Publications), published in 1932.
- 明治時代以降に近代捕鯨基地として使われた宮城県牡鹿町鮎川浜(現石巻市)などでは、鯨肥生産が地場産業として栄えていた。
- In Ayukawahama, Oshika Town, (present Ishinomaki City), Miyagi prefecture, used as a modern whaling base from the Meiji period, Geihi production flourished as a local industry.
- また、豪雪地では荒天で折角の晴れ着が汚れる、あるいは交通機関の乱れに巻き込まれるなどのアクシデントも考慮されている。
- Municipalities in heavy snowfall areas also take into consideration accidents whereby the best dressed gets soiled or participants are caught up in the disordered transportation due to heavy weather.
- そしてこの弓矢がケンタウロス族とヘラクレスの戦いに巻き込まれたケイローン(ケイローン)を死に追いやった原因でもある。
- And this Yumiya led to the death of Cheiron who was involved in a battle between the Centaurs family and Hercules.
- 鯖の寿司と違い、酢飯(又は白米)をそのまま高菜の浅漬けの葉で巻き、おにぎりのように持ち運び用に適したものにした寿司。
- Differently from sushi topped with mackerel, Mehari-zushi refers to sushi made through processes of wrapping vinegared rice (or white rice) with lightly pickled leaf mustard as it is, and is formed so as to be suitable for carrying like rice balls.
- その文章量は一日で写し終わるようなものではなく、それから20日間、皐月のところへ巻物を手に平十字が毎日通ったという。
- The amount of document was not what can be transferred in a day, so Hiratoji visited Kogetsu every day to deliver the makimono for 20 days.
- 神楽は巫女(「巻絹」)や女体の神(「三輪」)が舞うもので実際の神楽を模してつくられており、かならず太鼓入りで奏される。
- Kagura is danced by a miko (a shrine maiden) (in 'Makiginu' (bolt of silk) or by a goddess (in 'Miwa'), imitating a real kagura dance, and is always accompanied by drums.
- もともと古筆は巻物や帖であったが、それを切断して収蔵するようになり、それぞれを古筆切(こひつぎれ)と呼ぶようになった。
- Each piece of kohitsu constituted a scroll or a book, but became to be divided into parts, with each part owned by someone, and each of these parts became to be called kohitsu-gire ('gire' meaning 'being cut').
- 正月の日の遊びとして少女らが地について遊んだ(例えば野球の硬球も中はコルクに糸を巻き付けたものを革で包んだ物である)。
- Girls play games with them on New Year's day (Hard baseballs are made by winding thread around a cork and wrapping it with leather).
- 握った酢飯のまわりを海苔で巻いて、イクラなどの小さなものや、ウニのようにやわらかくて握りにくいものを乗せたすしもある。
- There is also the type of sushi in which soft and not-easy-to-fix-on-the-rice topping items, such as salmon roe and sea urchin, are placed on the top of a hand-shaped vinegared rice ball wrapped by a sheet of dried laver so that the topping does not drop.
- 農作業、伝統芸能、祭、剣道などでのかぶり物、鉢巻、目隠し、汗ぬぐいなどとして、あるいは布巾として今なお利用されている。
- Tenugui is used as a head covering, hachimaki (headband), blindfold, or for wiping away sweat in farm work, traditional performing arts, festivals, or the Japanese art of fencing, or dish towel.
- 摺り爪は後唄に出てくる「須磨」に関連して、源氏物語須磨の巻の嵐を前もって暗示し、雰囲気作りをするためのものと思われる。
- Suri-tsume is believed to be employed to imply a storm in Suma no maki of the Tale of Genji in association with 'Suma' to be sung in the second vocal part, thereby creating an atmosphere.
- 生湯葉のほかに、生湯葉を乾燥させた物、半乾燥の状態のうちに巻いたり、結び目を作った物など、様々な種類が市販されている。
- Yuba is available in various forms including dried yuba as well as yuba which has been made into a roll or knot while it was partially dry.
- 古筆はもともと巻物や帖であったが、それを切断して収蔵するようになり、それぞれを古筆切(こひつぎれ)と呼ぶようになった。
- The ancient calligraphy were originally makimono (scroll) and jo (quire), and they were gradually cut off and stored, then each of them was called 'a piece of excellent classical calligraphy.'
- 門脇禎二が1971年に提唱した「蘇我氏渡来人説」は学界を席巻しただけでなく、一般の古代史ファンにも広く受け入れられた。
- The theory concerning the migrant origins of the Soga clan' took academic circles by storm when it was first proposed by Teiji KADOWAKI in 1971, and became widely popular among ancient history buffs.
- ただし、薙刀は斬撃に特化させた『長柄武器』であるのに対し、長巻は太刀の柄を長くしてリーチを伸ばそうとした『刀』である。
- However, while the naginata is a 'long-handled weapon' which focuses on maximizing the damage, the nagamaki is a 'sword' which focuses on outreaching an enemy by having a longer shaft.
- 外伝登場時は主人公は内弟子になる直前であったが、単行本第2巻収録「風天」で内弟子修行期間を終え、玄人の能楽師として独立。
- When Norito appeared in the side story for the first time, he was on the verge of becoming a private pupil, but in 'Futen,' published in an the second volume of an independent book, he had gone through the period of practicing to be a private pupil and had become independent as a kuroto (an expert) of Nohgakushi.
- 彼の異様な風体には豹皮の半袴や、猿回しのような縄の帯などに加えて、萌黄の平打紐で高々と巻きたてた茶筅髷が数えられている。
- Along with hanbakama (short hakama) made of leopard pelt and an obi (sash) like a rope of monkey trainer, chasen-mage (hairstyle like a tea whisk) that was made up high with a light green flat braid were the elements of his bizarre appearance.
- コントの鬘なので巻き立てはかなり誇張されているものの、実際に身分をわきまえない派手好きの若殿などに結うものがいたらしい。
- Though the above is exaggerated since it is a mage of a comedy character, there seems to have been some disgraceful young feudal lords who actually wore such a hairstyle.
- その後、寂厳・池大雅らが継承し、江戸時代末期には幕末の三筆と呼ばれる市河米庵・巻菱湖・貫名菘翁の3人へと展開していった。
- After that, Jakugon and IKE no Taiga succeeded the style, and towards the end of the Edo period, it was handed down to Beian ICHIKAWA, Ryoko MAKI, and Suo NUKINA who were called the san-pitsu of bakumatsu (the three great calligraphers towards the end of the Edo period).
- また、ウナギでゴボウを巻いた物もあり、稀にこれが「う巻き」(本来はウナギの蒲焼を巻き込んだ卵焼き)と称されることもある。
- There is also gobo wrapped in unagi (eel), which is rarely called 'umaki,' though umaki originally referred to a rolled omelet with broiled unagi as a core.
- しかし翌年の寛和2年に野宮で滝口武者平致光との密通が露見して退下した(この事件は後に絵巻『小柴垣草紙』の題材となった)。
- In the following year, 986, adultery with Takiguchi no musha (samurai guard of the Imperial Residence), TAIRA no Munemitsu at the Nonomiya was found out; and she resigned (this incident was later used in the picture scroll, 'Koshibagaki soshi').
- 平安時代の持ち方を正式に記す資料はないが、絵巻ではたいてい片手で要に近いところを持って胸から顔に近い高さにかざしている。
- Although there is no document left that depicts the formal manner of holding fans in the Heian period, many emaki (illustrated handscrolls) show that people hold fans with one hand by the position near the pivot and to the height of their chest or faces.
- 武官の冠は纓を内巻きにして纓挟(えばさみ)という木製黒漆塗りの切れ込みを入れた木片で留める巻纓冠(けんえいかん)である。
- Court caps for military officers were called keneikan (literally, 'rolling ei cap'), and their ei were rolled up inward and fastened with an ebasami, a black lacquered wood piece with a cut.
- しかし、『日本書紀』の系図一巻が失われたために正確な系譜が書けず、『上宮記』逸文によって辛うじて状況を知ることが出来る。
- An accurate genealogy cannot be created because a roll of family tree in 'Nihonshoki' has been lost, and we can barely know the circumstances at the time from the surviving fragment of 'Joguki'.
- 彰義隊に担がれて上野戦争に巻き込まれ、その後 奥羽列藩同盟に擁立され仙台に赴いた(東武皇帝として即位したとする説あり)。
- He was obliged to have a hand in shogitai (group of former Tokugawa retainers opposed to the Meiji government who fought in the Battle of Ueno) and was involved in the Battle of Ueno; after that, he was put up by Ouetsu-reppan alliance and went to Sendai (and was enthroned as Tobu Emperor as report has it.)
- (この形式を明瞭にとったのは、文化3年の式亭三馬の『雷太郎強欲悪物語』からである。三馬は合巻形式の発案者であるという)。
- (This format clearly emerged in 1806 with the publication of Sanba SHIKITEI's work 'Ikazuchitaro Goaku Monogatari' (The saga of the villainous Taro Ikazuchi). Sanba is said to be the originator of the `Gokan` picture book genre.)
- 船戦要法28巻を著し、合武三島流軍船学(ごうぶさんとうりゅう)を興した、後にその砲術部門を森重流と呼ばれるようになった。
- He wrote 'the 28 volumes of Funaikusa yoho' (the method of a naval battle) and established naval science of Gobu-Santo school; its section of gunnery was later to be called Morishige school.
- 違いは前者が2巻に分けられているのに対し、後者は1巻本として出版されたことであり、それ以外に内容などには全て異同がない。
- The only difference between them was that while the former was issued in two volumes, the latter was published as one-volume book, and, other than that, there was no difference in contents for example.
- その後同年5月には、日活撮影所の池永浩久により、『相馬大作 武道活殺の巻』、『絵本武者修業』から日活による配給が決まった。
- During May of the same year, 'Soma Daisaku Budo Kassatsu no Maki' and 'Ehon Musha Shugyo' were distributed by Nikkatsu through mediation by Hirohisa IKENAGA of Nikkatsu Studio.
- 2巻122ページで能『養老 (能)』を観世流の小書(特殊演出)である「水波之伝」で演じていることから、流派は観世流らしい。
- On page 122 of the second volume he performs in a Noh play titled 'Yoro' (Longevity Springs) in the style of 'Suiha no Den,' which is a Kogaki (a variant performance, or special staging) of the Kanze-ryu school, inferring that he belongs to the Kanze-ryu school.
- 薄切りの肉(牛肉・豚肉など)で下ゆでしたゴボウを巻き、フライパン等で焼き付け、醤油・砂糖などの調味料を加えて煮絡めたもの。
- It is a dish in which burdock root, boiled beforehand, is wrapped with thinly sliced meat such as beef and pork, broiled in a frying pan, dressed with seasonings like soy sauce, sugar, and so on.
- それから元結でくくった部分より先の髪をやはり二つに分けて、輪を作った後に根元に交差して巻きつける(稚児髷を後に作る要領)。
- Then, also divide the end of the part tied with a paper cord into two, make loops, and twist them around the roots of the hair crossing each other (just like making Chigomage [hairstyle for kids] on the back of the head).
- 愛媛県八幡浜市の「皮ちくわ」は竹輪の魚肉を取り去った後に残る皮を10本程を串に巻き、焼き上げたもので、足とうま味が異なる。
- Kawa Chikuwa in Yawatahama City, Ehime Prefecture, has only ten Chikuwa skin, which are left after taking fish cakes away from Chikuwa, wrapped around the stick and baked, it has different taste compared to ordinary Chikuwa.
- 歌舞伎十八番「助六由縁江戸桜」の主人公、助六の愛人の名が揚巻であることから、 油揚げとのり巻きの洒落から名付けられている。
- This name is taken from the hero's name in a Kabuki 'juhachiban' play, 'Sukeroku yukarino Edozakura' (Sukeroku, Flower of Edo), and because the name of Sukeroku's mistress is Agemaki, the sushi of a combination of aburaage (age) and norimaki (maki) was so named as a pun.
- 「巻き錐」とは、紐巻上げ式で、神社の儀式で神火をおこすときに使われることでも知られる日本古来から使われてきた火熾しである。
- A screw gimlet' is a roll-up string type, known to be used to make fire since ancient times in Japan, to create a sacred flame for a ceremony at a shrine.
- 中身が刳り貫かれており中空構造になっており、通常は割れが生じないよう数カ所糸で巻き締め固定し、仕上げに漆で塗り固めてある。
- It is hollow; and usually wrapped with thread at a few points, fixed, and finished with lacquer so that it won't crack.
- 家庭でよく作られる卵焼きは、角型のフライパンに溶き卵をいれて薄く延ばし、表面だけを軽く焼いた状態で巻いていったものである。
- Typically tamagoyaki is prepared by pouring the beaten eggs into a rectangular frying pan, rolling it from one side of the pan to the other side when the eggs are just semi-cooked, and pouring in another portion of the mixture and repeating the process.
- 寿司ブームとはいっても、アメリカ人が主に食べたのは、アメリカで考案されたカリフォルニアロールなどの巻物(ロール)であった。
- Although the trend was newly called 'Sushi boom,' the sushi that the American mainly ate in those days was American-style sushi roll like California roll designed in the United States.
- (英)労麟賜著・林学知訳『万国公法要略』全四巻、広智書局(「労麟賜」とは、原著改定に携わっていたW.B.ローレンスを指す)
- 'Bankoku Koho Yoryaku' by (英)労麟賜, four volumes, translated by 林学知, published by 広智書局 ('労麟賜' means W. B. Lawrence who was involved in revision of the original article.)
- 特に上野では2月22日に多胡郡で起きた一揆は周辺を巻き込んで拡大し、吉井藩・七日市藩・小幡藩は次々と一揆軍に「降伏」した。
- Particularly in Kozuke Province, the uprising that occurred in Tago County on March 15 (表記の変更) involved surrounding areas and increased its force, and Yoshii Domain, Nanukaichi Domain and Obata Domain 'surrendered' to the uprising force one after another.
- これによって奈良の主要部を巻き込む大火災が発生して、興福寺・東大寺などの有力な寺院が焼け落ちて多数の僧侶・住民が焼死した。
- This caused great fire involving important area of Nara, resulting in burning down of influential temples such as Kofuku-ji Temple and Todai-ji Temple and many deaths of Buddhist monks and residents by fire.
- これ以降、寛永通寳は鉄銭が中心となり、金座直轄の亀戸、伏見、石巻および常陸国常陸太田市などの銭座で大量の鉄銭が鋳造された。
- After that, Kanei Tsuho was produced mostly in iron, and a great number of iron coins were minted in zeniza in Kameido, Fushimi, Ishinomaki and Ota City, Hitachi, Hitachi Province which were under direct control of kin-za.
- 以前は『符宣抄 別巻』と題されていたこともあったが、新訂増補国史大系本刊行の際、編者黒板勝美によって、この題目が附された。
- It used to be titled 'Fusensho, separate volume', but this title was added by Katsumi Kuroita, the editor of Shintei Zouho Kokushi Taikeibon (a newly revised and enlarged edition of the Anthology of Japanese History).
- 『符宣抄 別巻』と題されたこともあったせいか、『類聚符宣抄』との関連、例えば、『類聚符宣抄』の別本とも考えられなくもない。
- Since it was titled as 'Fusensho Separate volume', it can also be considered to be related to 'Ruiju fusensho', for example, a separate book of 'Ruiju fusensho'.
- ホラガイ(法螺貝、Charonia tritonis)は、フジツガイ科(旧分類 中腹足目 フジツガイ科)に属する巻貝の一種。
- Horagai, with the scientific name Charonia tritonis, is a type of snall that belongs to the Cymatiidae family, formerly classified under Cymatiidae, Mesogastropoda.
- 恵方巻、恵方巻き(えほうまき)は、節分に食べると縁起が良いとされる巻き寿司またはそれを食べる近畿地方を中心とした風習である。
- Ehomaki (written as 恵方巻 or 恵方巻き) refers to the maki-zushi (sushi roll) eating which on the day of Setsubun (the traditional end of winter) is considered to bring good luck, or the custom centered around the Kinki region of eating the ehomaki.
- 全12巻であるが、最後の2巻は格に該当しない臨時の法令類を唐の『開元留司格』に倣って「臨時格」として末尾に掲げたものである。
- It consists of 12 volumes, of which the last 2 volumes were appendicies of temporary acts 'Rinji-kaku' (lit. temporary codes) by modeling a Kaigen temporary code of the Tang Dynasty in China.
- 朝廷からは伊勢神宮へ幣帛が奉納され、また、諸国に観世音菩薩像をつくり、観世音経10巻を写経して戦勝を祈願するよう命じられた。
- The Imperial Court donated heihaku (paper or silk cuttings or red and white cloth are presented to the gods) to Ise Jingu Shrine and ordered all provinces to build Kanzeon Bosatsu (the Buddhist Goddess of Mercy) and copy 10 volumes of Kanzeon-kyo sutra to pray for victory.
- なお、現存する律の一部、および令全体の注釈としては、『日本思想大系』(岩波書店)の第三巻「律令」(井上光貞ほか校注)がある。
- The annotations of the existing part of Ritsu and the entire Ryo were compiled in 'Ritsuryo' (the revision and annotation by Mitsusada INOUE and others) in the volume No.3 of 'Nihon Shiso Taikei (A collection of philosophical thoughts in Japan),' published by Iwanami Shoten.
- 同時代の作品とされる『天子摂関御影』との比較より、巻頭右上に藤原忠通(保延3年当時の関白)が巻末の方に顔を向けて描かれている。
- As with 'Tenshi Sekkan Miei' (portraits of the regents and the chief advisers to the emperors), only the minister in the upper right of the opening page, FUJIWARA no Tadamichi (who was in 1137 the chief adviser to the Emperor), turns his face toward the end of the book.
- 絵画や絵巻では『鼠草紙』・『十二類合戦』とよばれる生き物を模した物や、『化物草子』では、案山子や柄杓の九十九神が描かれている。
- Paintings or picture scrolls in which living things were painted, such as 'Nezumi Zoshi' and 'Juni-rui Gassen,' were created, and the Tsukumogami of kakashi (scarecrow) and hishaku (ladle) were painted in 'Bakemono Zoshi.'
- このことは大覚寺統の反発、鎌倉幕府への巻き返し工作を招き、邦治親王が皇太子となり、後伏見天皇は即位3年で邦治に譲位させられた。
- This caused the opposition by Daikakuji-to and recovery strategy against the Kamakura bakufu; Imperial Prince Kuniharu became the Crown Prince and Emperor Gofushimi abdicated in favor of Kuniharu only three years after his enthronement.
- 節分の夜にその年の恵方に向かって目を閉じて一言も喋らず、願い事を思い浮かべながら太巻きをまるかじりするのが習わしとされている。
- According to the custom, one looks in the lucky direction of the year (according to the Chinese zodiac) with closed eyes, and silently bites into a thick sushi roll while thinking of his or her wish.
- 古くは『日本書紀』神代巻上で「少彦名命、行きて熊野の御碕に至りて、遂に常世国に適(いでま)しぬ」という他界との繋がりがみえる。
- In ancient times a sentence 'Sukunahikona no Mikoto went over to Misaki in Kumano and at last reached Tokoyo no kuni (parallel universe beyond the sea)' in the volumes of divine age of 'Chronicles of Japan' shows that there is a bridge between this and the next world.
- 編纂事業は寛政8年(1796年)に終わり、収録語数6万4035語、全13巻に渡る『ハルマ和解(波留麻和解)』として完成を見た。
- The compilation was finished in 1796 to complete the dictionary titled ''Haruma Wage' which included 64,035 words in 13 volumes.
- それらは17種34枚の絵図に図化され、『戊辰所用錦旗及軍旗真図』(ぼしんしょようきんきおよびぐんきしんず)4巻にまとめられた。
- He painted thirty-four paintings of seventeen types of banners, which were compiled into a book in four volumes named 'Boshin shoyo Kinki oyobi Gunki-shinzu' (Pictures of the Imperial Standards and Battle Flags Used in the Boshin War).
- 特にこの二人は2巻以降も(本人達が一番自覚が無いにもかかわらず)それぞれの話の方向性を決定付けるキーパーソンとして登場し続ける。
- Especially these two, from book 2 onwards, keep reappearing as key persons who would set the course of each story (though they are the ones most unaware of that fact).
- この別名は天皇が生まれた時、その腕の肉が鞆(とも。弓を射る時に左腕に巻きつける道具)のように盛り上がっていた事に由来するという。
- It is said that this another name derives from the fact that, when he was born, the muscle of his arm was bulging like a Tomo (a tool to be wound around the left arm when shooting an arrow).
- 作り方はほぼ普通の小倉汁粉と同じだが、餅や白玉団子の代わりに、鳴門巻きや蒲鉾、ホウボウなどの茹でた魚が丸ごと入れられる事もある。
- The recipe for the above-mentioned zenzai is virtually identical to that for the ordinary ogura jiruko but, in some cases, naruto-maki (kamaboko with the pattern of the well-known tidal whirlpools off the shore of Naruto City), kamaboko (boiled fish paste cake) or a whole boiled fish such sea robin substitutes for rice cakes or rice flour dumplings.
- この保護フィルムは食べる時に簡単に手で抜き取れるよう工夫が凝らしてあり、いつでも巻きたての、パリパリとした海苔の食感が楽しめる。
- This protection film is devised to be easily pulled out by hand when eating, and just-wrapped, crispy texture of dried laver is enjoyable all the time.
- 更に身近な桂女や大原女といった、自ら立ち働く庶民の女性達は、髪を何ヶ所かに分けて括って頭の周りに巻きつけてから手ぬぐいを被った。
- Additionally, ordinary women who made their living such as familiar peddlers of the Katsurame (female peddlers in Kyoto from Katsura) and the Oharame (female peddlers in Kyoto from Ohara) tied their hair in a few bunches, wrapped them around their heads and covered the heads with tenugui (hand towel).
- 昔から妊婦に関して「夫のふんどし(六尺)(地方によっては裸祭り参加者のふんどし)を腹巻にすると安産できる」と言う言い伝えがある。
- There is a legend on the belief that a pregnant woman may have an easy delivery if she wears as her belly-band the roku-shaku fundoshi loincloth of her husband (or of someone who participated in a naked festival, depending on regions).
- 帯の始まりはおそらく衣類自体より古く、初発的形態としては裸体に腰紐のみを巻き、そこに狩猟で用いる道具を挿していたことにはじまる。
- Obi originated probably before clothing itself, and its form at the beginning was a cord bound around a naked body at the waist to insert tools for hunting.
- 朝鮮において『万国公法』が読まれたのは、国際法における局外中立が朝鮮を取り巻く国際環境に有効ではないかと考えられたためであった。
- 'Bankoku Koho' was read in Korea because people considered that neutrality might be an effective way in the international circumstances around Korea.
- 伊東玄朴の蘭学塾「象先堂」にあった『ドゥーフ・ハルマ』全21巻を佐野常民が勝手に持ち出し30両で質入してしまったと言われている。
- It was said that Tsunetami SANO carried away 'Doeff Halma' complete in 21 volumes in 'Shosendo,' the Institute for Western Studies led by Genboku ITO, and pawned it for 30 ryo.
- その他に翻訳作業に関わった者は、巻頭に名前が出てくる石川玄常、『蘭学事始』に名前が出てくる烏山松圓、桐山正哲、嶺春泰などがいる。
- The other participants in the translation work were Genjo ISHIKAWA, whose name appeared in the preface of Kaitai Shinsho, as well as Shoen KARASUYAMA, whose name appeared in 'Rangaku Kotohajime,' Shotetsu KIRIYAMA, Shuntai MINE and so on.
- ベーゴマなど通常の日本独楽では胴に紐を巻き付けて回転を加える物が多いが、京こまは心棒に指で直接回転を加えるひねりゴマに分類される。
- Although an ordinary Japanese spinning top, including the beigoma, is usually spun with a string wound around its body, twist spinning tops (including the Kyo top) are spun by directly spinning their stems.
- それによる「腰巻」とは、着用期間は旧暦5月5日~9月8日、地色は黒で、「提帯(さげおび)」という特殊な帯に袖を引っかけて着用した。
- According to the regulations, 'koshimaki' should be as follows: the term of wearing it was May 5 - September 8 (in old lunar calendar); the background color was black; when one wore it, she hung the sode (the sleeves of the kimono) with a special obi (kimono sash) called 'sageobi.'
- 妖怪探訪家・村上健司は、室町時代の『百鬼夜行絵巻』にも御幣を持つ赤鬼のような妖怪があり、これがモデルである、との説を展開している。
- Kenji MURAKAMI, a yokai investigator, has insisted that the Heiroku should be modeled on a red ogre-like yokai that holds the gohei which is depicted in 'Hyakki yagyo emaki' (a Night Parade of One Hundred Demons' picture scroll) of the Muromachi period.
- 竹ひごに縮緬を巻いて作った輪に糸を5本掛け、各々に11個(計55個)布製の人形を吊るしたものを2組1セットとして雛壇の両側に飾る。
- Both sides of the tiered stand for hina dolls are decorated with one set of two rings of bamboo sticks wrapped with crepes, with each of five strings hanging eleven cloth dolls (55 dolls in total).
- さらに親指根〜手首部分が固めてあり、ユガケを挿しカケ紐で手首を適度に巻き締めることにより、手首〜親指は動きの自由度が殆ど無くなる。
- Furthermore, as the part from the base of the thumb to the wrist is reinforced, the part has little degree of freedom for movement by twining kake himo (a leather strap for securing a yugake) and tightening the wrist when wearing a yugake.
- これは明治政府の文明国の上流、中流階級が観劇するにふさわしい演劇の成立を目指す目論見ともかさなり、政治家を巻き込んだ運動となった。
- Politicians became involved in this campaign, because the campaign coincided with the Meiji Government's purpose of establishing a theater suitable for the upper & middle classes of a civilized country to watch.
- 中国の北宋の時代は書誌学のうえでは、巻子本から冊子本への転換のなされた一大画期であったが、その影響は平安時代の日本におよんでいる。
- The Northern Sung Dynasty period in China is one of the most important periods in the field of biblography, since there was a shift from scroll style books to booklets, with Japan being influenced by such a shift in the Heian period.
- (なお、これについては故黒岩重吾は実際には即位していない安閑・宣化と欽明天皇の王位継承争いに巻き込まれて失脚したと主張していた。)
- (The late Jyugo KUROIWA claimed that Kanamura was brought down after his involvement in the succession conflict between Kinmei and the other two Emperors of Senka and Ankan who disputed his coronation.)
- 『万葉集』の五巻に、天平2年(730年)4月6日 (旧暦)と、次の年(731年)の6月17日 (旧暦)に相撲をしたという記録がある。
- The fifth volume of 'Manyoshu' (The Collection of Ten Thousand Leaves) says people had sumo tournaments on May 1, 730, and on July 29 of the following year (731).
- 同じ天台宗でありながら園城寺と激しく対立する延暦寺では不満が渦巻き、各地では延暦寺傘下の神人と院近臣の国司の間で抗争が絶えなかった。
- This was cause for strong frustration within Enryaku-ji Temple which although still had the same background as the Tendai sect of Buddhism, but fiercely opposed Onjo-ji Temple, there were many fights that broke out between the Shinto priests who were under the umbrella of Enryaku-ji Temple and the Kokushi (Kunitsukasa) (the head of the local government) of Goshirakawa's aides.
- 『酔笑庵之記』に南京踊、『好色万金丹』巻4に「漢浦塞の踊」とあるのは、いずれも唐人おどりであるが、ただし歌詞の有無はあきらかでない。
- The terms 'Nankin-odori' seen in 'Suishoan no ki' and 'Kanposai no odori' seen in the volume 4 of 'Koshoku Mankintan' are both indicating tojin-odori, but it is unknown whether they had lyrics.
- なお、ローソンは2004年に「手巻四角型包装」と称する海苔をUの字に曲げただけのものを発売したが、かえって剥きにくいという声もある。
- Meanwhile, in 2004, Lawson (the second largest CVS in Japan) put on sale a product called a 'hand-rolled square package,' which just bent a sheet of dried laver in the shape of U, but some people say it is rather difficult to remove.
- 貴族や武家など上流階級が用いた「龍笛」「能管」では、巻き・塗りなど手間のかかる装飾が施されていることが「篠笛」との大きな違いである。
- The ryuteki flute and nohkan flute, which were used by the upper classes such as court nobles and samurai, differ greatly from the shinobue in that they are adorned with decoration requiring time and care such as wrapping and paintings.
- 仏画、山水画、花鳥画、墨蹟、古筆、色紙、短冊、画賛、手紙である「消息」、巻物を切りとった一部である「断簡」などが表装され掛軸となる。
- These following items were mounted into kakejiku, 'butsu ga' (Buddhist paintings), 'sansui ga' (Chinese-style landscape painting), 'kacho ga' (painting of flowers and birds), 'bokuseki' (black ink brush writing by Zen priests), 'kohitsu' (ancient calligraphy), 'shikishi' (a square piece of fancy paper for writing a poem on), 'tanzaku' (long, narrow card on which Japanese poems are written vertically), 'gasan' (inscriptions associated with paintings), 'shosoku' (a letter) and 'dankan,' fragmentary pieces of a scroll.
- 翌1974年には大阪市で海苔店経営者等がオイルショック後の海苔の需要拡大を狙いとして節分のイベントで海苔巻きの早食い競争をはじめた。
- In 1974 the following year, owners of nori stores, etc. in Osaka City, aiming to expand the demand for nori after the oil crisis of 1973, held a speed-eating contest of norimaki (vinegared rice rolled in dried nori [laver]) at a Setsubun event.
- 現存する最古のものは、九条家に伝えられていた鎌倉時代後期に書写されたと見られる写本上下巻(冒頭から巻一神祇官の前半部を欠落)がある。
- The oldest existing copy was a two-part manuscript (which is missing the section from the opening sentence to the start of Volume 1) that belonged to the Kujo Family, and that is believed to have been created during the Kamakura Period.
- ただし、『続日本紀』巻十五の同日条を見ると、同じく天皇による命令形式である詔として出され、その中に次の逸文が入っていたことが分かる。
- However, according to an article with the same date in roll No.15 of 'Shoku Nihongi' ('Chronicle of Japan Continued'), it was issued in the same way as an imperial order, and it can be understood to have included the following lost description.
- ただし、貞観 (日本)4年7月27日付宣旨(『類聚符宣抄』巻六)によって、官物免除を除く諸国から中央への申請は全て太政官で決定した。
- However, following the imperial decree issued on August 30, 863 (source; 'Ruiju fusensho' (A collection of official documents dating from the years 737 to 1093), vol. 6), Daijokan (the Great Council of State) was allowed to approve all applications made by each country to the central government, except application for exemption from Kanmotsu (tribute goods paid as taxes or tithes).
- 文化 (元号)11年(1814年)に刊行が開始され、28年をかけて天保13年(1842年)に完結した、全98巻、106冊の大作である。
- It consists of 98 volumes, 106 books in total, that started to be published in 1814 and was completed in 1842, 28 years later.
- この興行で衣装の拵えが「二重の小袖に紅裏、浅葱色無垢の下着を一つ前、紫縮緬の鉢巻、腰に一つ印籠と鮫鞘」という、ほぼ現在のかたちに整う。
- In these performances, the outfit for Sukeroku became almost the same as that of the present Sukeroku such as 'a shiny silk short sleeve kimono lined with scarlet cloth, a set of pure pale greenish-blue underwear, a purple silk crepe headband, and a small lacquered container bearing a crest and a sharkskin attached scabbard at the waist'
- 平家物語の巻十一「弓流し」などから取材され、屋島の戦いにおける源義経主従の活躍と修羅道におちた武将の苦しみが流麗な文体で描かれている。
- Yashima is based on stories such as 'Yuminagashi,' which is a story in the Tale of the Heike, Vol.11, and the great performance of MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune and his retainers at the battle of Yashima as well as the suffering of the warlord who spent the afterlife in a hell known as Shurado (which is short for Ashurado: World of Fighting and Slaughter), are written in a flowing and elegant style.
- 尚、刀身と共に金梨地鞘糸巻拵えの陣太刀様式の外装が現存しているが、この拵えは江戸時代に製作されたものであり、作刀当初のものとは異なる。
- Furthermore, together with the sword blade there remain the scabbard and hilt of jintachi style (the style of sword designed specially for use on the battle field); a Kinnashiji-painted scabbard and a Itomaki (string-wound) hilt, however these fittings were produced in the Edo period and are different from the original when the sword was made.
- もう一つ、平安時代後期に盛んに製作されるようになった絵巻物の中にも、寺院の開山縁起や高僧の伝記のような仏教を題材としたものが見られる。
- Furthermore, among the emakimonos (illustrated scrolls) which were widely produced in the late Heian period, we find those whose subject matter is Buddhism such as legends of the temple foundation and biographies of high ranking monks.
- 賤ヶ谷伴右衛門 実はごろつき勘九郎 深川のごろつき勘九郎は、三五郎の深川のごろつき仲間で、源五兵衛から金を巻き上げる手伝いをしている。
- Banemon SHIZUGAYA (in fact Gorotsuki [ruffian] Kankuro's disguise): Kankuro, a ruffian of Fukagawa, was a bad friend of Sangoro and helping him in cheating Gengobe out of money.
- 商売繁盛や無病息災を願ってのもので、七福神に因み、かんぴょう、キュウリ、シイタケ、 だし巻、うなぎ、でんぶ等七種類の具を入れて食べる。
- The custom reflects people's wish for prosperous trade and state of perfect health; ehomaki contains seven kinds of ingredients, such as gourd strip, cucumber, shiitake mushroom, rolled omelet made with soup stock, eel, and denbu (mashed and seasoned fish, flesh of whitefish and shrimp that has been boiled, shredded, parched, seasoned, and colored red) inside, to be associated with the Seven Deities of Good Luck.
- 『百器徒然袋』には『百鬼夜行絵巻』や『徒然草』をもとにしたものが多いことから、この塵塚怪王もそれらをもとに石燕が創作したものといわれる。
- Since much content of the 'Hyakki Tsurezure Bukuro' is based on the 'Hyakki yagyo emaki' and 'Tsurezuregusa,' the Chirizuka-kaio is also allegedly a Sekien's creation based on these books.
- 1963年8月に、竹内は『アジア主義』(現代日本思想大系第9巻)(筑摩書房)の解説「アジア主義の展望」に「脱亜論」の全文を引用している。
- In August 1963, Takeuchi contained the full text of 'Datsu-A Ron' in 'Asia Shugi no Tenbo' (Foresight of Asianism), a commentary in 'Asia Shugi' (Asianism) (Gendai-Nihon Shiso Taikei Vol.9 [The survey of current Japanese ideas], published by Chikuma Shobo).
- 力士の土俵入りの際に神道参拝の方法(柏手)をうち、横綱が注連縄を巻くようになったのは、相撲の宗家とされた吉田司家の許可に基づくものである。
- The Yoshida Tsukasake family, who was the head family of the sumo world, allowed sumo wrestlers to follow the manner of visiting Shinto shrines (kashiwade (clapping one's hands in prayer)) when they entered a dohyo, and the yokozuna (sumo grand champion) also began to wear shimenawa (a sacred rope) according to the manner prescribed by the Yoshida Tsukasake family.
- 刻みと呼ばれているが、紙巻きタバコの中身のように細かく刻まれたものではなく、干した葉を重ねて包丁もしくはカンナで糸のように細く切ったもの。
- Although it is called kizami (shredded), it is not finely-shredded like leaves in a cigarette, but dried leaves are layered and cut thinly like a thread by a knife or a plane.
- 一方、5巻26ページでは海人が「自分が能を辞めたら憲人が左右十郎を継ぐしかない」と発言しているので、匠人から海人に継承される可能性もある。
- On page 26 of the fifth volume, on the other hand, Kaito says, 'If I give up Noh, there will be nobody but Norito to succeed to Sojuro,' meaning that it is also possible that Kaito will become the family head after Takuto.
- 2巻68ページの尋人の台詞では、48年後の「翁付き養老」は憲人がシテを演じるのではないかと言われているので、憲人が名跡を継ぐ可能性もある。
- As Hiroto's lines on page 68 of the second volume predict in 'Okina-tsuki Yoro' (Longevity Springs with an Old Man), Norito will perform the shite 48 years later, meaning that it is possible that Norito will succeed the family name.
- 東大寺の戒壇院に伝来したもので、東大寺、東京国立博物館、前田育徳会、白鶴美術館に巻子本として所蔵されるほか、古筆手鑑などに断簡がみられる。
- It was handed over to Kaidan-in, Todai-ji Temple, and as kansu bon (scroll), is now held at Todai-ji Temple, Tokyo National Museum, Maeda Ikutoku Kai and Hakutsuru Museum, and also dankan is found in Kohitsu Tekagami.
- 「古老曰へらく、昔、巻向珠城宮(まきむきのたまきのみや)に御宇(あめのしたしろしめしし)天皇の二十七年戌午年の秋、飢えて人民多く亡せき。」
- Old man said that formerly in autumn in the year of the horse of Emperor Gyou (Ame no shita shiroshimeshishi) twenty-seven year in Makimuki no tamaki no miya, many people died from hunger.'
- 患部を保護するガーゼ、パッドの上から越中褌と同様に装着後、2つに割れた前垂れの部分を両側の紐に巻きつけるので、もっこ褌のような形状になる。
- This type of T-jitai becomes a shape like Mokko fundoshi (literally, earth-basket loincloth), because after putting on in the same way as Ecchu fundoshi over the gauze or pad that protects the diseased part, the parts of the maedare which is split into two will be wound around to the strings on the both sides.
- 女性の場合は洋風の髪型が登場し始めた一方で、折衷ともいえる、束髪、夜会巻き、耳隠し、行方不明髷、等の洋服、和服双方に合う髪型も考案された。
- With regard to the women's hairstyles, the western styles emerged on one hand, but on the other hand hairstyles that can be said to be hybrids between traditional styles and western styles, such as the followings, were invented to suit both western and Japanese clothes: Sokuhatsu (western hairdo), Yakaimaki (a bun hairdo which was popular in the Meiji Period), Mimikakushi (a bun hairdo which was popular in the Taisho Period), Yukuefumei mage (a bun hairdo without a topknot), and so on.
- ぎんなんやニンニク、ししとう、プチトマト、アスパラなどの植物性の素材、及びそれらを豚肉やベーコンで巻いた串焼き料理を含める地域や人もいる。
- Depending on the area or the person, 'yakitori' also includes grilled skewered plant-derived ingredients such as ginkgo nuts, garlic, sweet peppers, cherry tomatoes, or asparagus so on, or those ingredients wrapped with pork or bacon.
- 但し、寿司の注文の八割ほどはアメリカ合衆国で考案されたカリフォルニアロールなどの巻物で、日本の伝統的な寿司の一つである寿司握り寿司は二割。
- However, the U.S. designed American-style sushi roll like California roll accounts for about 80 percent of the order for sushi, while nigirizushi (sushi shaped by hand), a traditional sushi in Japan, accounts for 20 percent.
- 巻頭に「行基菩薩撰」、また巻末に「天平17年(745年)辛酉4月1日」と書かれ、さらに「興福寺の仁宗(僧)が之を記し伝う」と書かれている。
- It contains the words of 'edited by Gyoki Bosatsu' in the beginning of the book, and 'April 1, 745' and 'written and provided by Ninso (a Buddhist monk) of Kofuku-ji Temple' at the end of the book.
- また大杉は、待ち伏せた警官が「旗を巻け」と叫んで赤旗を奪おうとしたので、「理由なく所有権を取るのは強盗である」と叫んで争った旨を主張した。
- OSUGI insisted that, as the policemen who had been waylaying him and his comrades tried to take away red flags, violently ordering them to roll up the flags, they resisted the policeman shouting, 'It is a robbery to take away people's possessions without reason.'
- 20巻にわたる33年間の宸記『延喜御記』は諸書に引かれている逸文のほかは現存せず、村上天皇の御記と併せて『延喜天暦御記抄』とよばれて伝わる。
- It has been handed down to succeeding generations with the title 'Engi Tenryaku Gyoki sho,' and together with Emperor Murakami's Gyoki there are only unfinished stories left from 宸記 'Engi Gyoki,' of which 20 issues were written over 33 years.
- 験(げん)を担いで、または鉄火という言葉を掛けた洒落として、博打の合間には、手軽に食べられる簡易食の、「鉄火巻」が好まれたという逸話もある。
- There is an anecdote that uses a word play, in which tekka-maki (literally means rolled tekka or tuna sushi roll) was a preferred food for good luck because it could be eaten as a simple meal between gambling matches.
- 幹が著しく捩れているもの、または捩れて成長する性質のものを捩幹と呼び、幹が更にネジれた状態、あたかも蛇がとぐろを巻いた様な樹形を蟠幹と呼ぶ。
- Bonsai with remarkably twisted trunks are called Nejikan (twisted trunks) while those that are even more twisted or coiled like a snake are called Bankan style.
- 伝説によればかざしの起源は芸能の神であり巫女の神でもあるウズメの尊で、天岩戸の前で舞を披露する際に蔦を襷と鉢巻にしたのが始まりとされている。
- According to a legend, Kazashi originated from Uzume-no-mikoto, the god of entertainment and shrine maidens, and it is said to have started when she used ivy for tasuki (cord used to tuck up the sleeves of a kimono) and a hachimaki (headband) and performed a dance in front of Ama no iwato (Cave of heaven).
- なお握った飯の側面に海苔を巻き、上にイクラ、ウニなど崩れやすい材料を乗せたものを「軍艦巻」と呼ぶが、これは握り寿司の一種として扱われている。
- Sushi made by wrapping dried seaweed around rice and after placing delicate fillings such as salmon roe, sea urchin, etc. in the rice is called 'battleship roll sushi,' but, this is considered as a kind of Nigiri-zushi.
- 壺焼きは、壺状の調理器の中で蒸し焼きにするもののほか、巻貝の貝殻をそのまま調理器として使う料理法をも意味するが、後者の料理法の代表的な事例。
- Tsuboyaki (literally, cook in a vase) means two things: one is to smother food in a vase-shaped cooker, and another is to use a snail shell itself as a cooker and process the snail, but usually, the latter cuisine is a typical example.
- また豊臣秀吉の家臣・堀尾吉晴が偶々節分の前日に巻き寿司のような物を食べて出陣し、戦いに大勝利を収めたという故事を元にしているという説もある。
- Another theory is based on a historical event in which, on the day before the day of Setsubun, a vassal of Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI named Yoshiharu HORIO happened to eat what looked like maki-zushi and departed for the front, and came off of a great victory in the battle.
- 現代の着物の着付けでは、ほとんどの場合あらかじめ腰部分を紐やコーリンベルトで縛って固定した上から帯を巻くため、帯の目的はもっぱら装飾である。
- Upon wearing contemporary kimono, the waist part is secured at first with a string or a Korin belt (elastic with plastic clips on both ends) and the obi is bound over that; so the object for wearing obi is mainly decorative.
- これらのことから、紐を巻きつけて首にかけたり腰にまいたりして持ちはこんだと考えられており、上野佳也は個人所有を明確にしていたと位置づけている
- These facts suggest that people probably were carrying ishisaji around their neck or waist by tying the string around it, and Yoshiya UENO positions it as a manifestation of individual ownership.
- しかし、水戸藩内で保守派の市川三左衛門が弘道館の反藤田派を巻き込んで諸生党を結成し、藩内での激派排撃を始めたことを知り、筑波山へと引き返す。
- Then they heard that Sanzaemon ICHIKAWA (the conservative) founded shoseito with the anti-Fujita parties of the Kodokan school in the Mito domain and that they began to exclude the extremists, so they headed back to the Mt. Tsukuba.
- 源頼朝の重臣工藤祐経は富士山の巻狩りの総奉行を仰せつけられることとなり、工藤の屋敷では大名や遊女大磯の虎、化粧坂の少将が祝いに駆け付けている。
- Suketsune KUDO, who was a senior retainer of MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, is appointed as a general magistrate for Fuji no Makigari (Hunting session at Mt. Fuji), and there are daimyo (territorial lords), the courtesan Oiso no Tora, and Kewaizaka no shosho who came to celebrate at his mansion.
- 『仮名手本忠臣蔵』は二代目竹田出雲・三好松洛・並木宗輔の合作によるもので、太平記巻二十一「塩冶判官讒死の事」を世界 (曖昧さ回避)としている。
- 'Kanadehon Chushingura' was created jointly by Izumo TAKEDA the second, Shoraku MIYOSHI and Sosuke NAMIKI, and its story is based on 'Enya Hangan zanshi no koto' (the tragic death of Enya Hangan (inspector (third highest of the four administrative ranks of the ritsuryo period (period during which the system of government was based on criminal and administrative codes))), volume 21 of 'Taiheiki' (The Record of the Great Peace).
- 10世紀後半に記された『宋高僧伝』巻21「感通篇」に立てられた「唐明州奉化県釈契此」(布袋)の伝には、彼と禅との関係について一切触れていない。
- In section 'Shakukaishi of Hoka Prefecture, Mingzhou Province of Tang Dynasty (Hotei)' in the 21st volume (Kantsu) of 'Biographies of Eminent Monks in the Sung Dynasty' compiled in the latter half of the 10th century, no relationship between Hotei and Zen is mentioned.
- 上方講談は「軍談」と「神道講釈」の二つの流れが融合したもので、大正時代に立川文庫の生みの親である玉田玉秀斎などの玉田派が上方講談界を席巻した。
- Kamigata kodan is a mixture of two different styles, 'gundan' (kodan on military epic) and 'Shinto koshaku' (koshaku associated with Shinto), and its industry during the Taisho period was dominated by the TAMADA school such as Gyokushusai TAMADA, the father of Tachikawa or Tatsukawa Bunko series.
- 『平家物語』剣の巻にある一条戻橋の鬼の話では、綱が鬼の腕を斬り落とす場面の舞台は一条戻橋であり、この後に鬼が綱の乳母に化けて腕を奪い去るとある。
- In the tale of ogre at Ichijo Modori-bashi Bridge in the chapter, named 'Tsurugi (sword)' of 'Heike Monogatari (The Tales of the Taira family)', the scene Tsuna slashed off an arm of the ogre was set on Ichijo Modori-bashi Bridge, and after that, it is said that the ogre changed himself into Tsuna's nanny and took his arm away.
- 万葉歌人としても万葉集巻1雑歌28に藤原宮御宇天皇代(高天原廣野姫天皇 元年丁亥11年譲位軽太子尊号曰太上天皇)天皇御製歌として名を留めている。
- Her tanka (31 syllables' poem) appears in Manyoshu volume one as the 28th zoka (poems other than love poems and elegies), and her name is referred to as the Empress at Fujiwara Palace (Takamanohara Hirono Hime no Sumeramikoto; who started ruling in 686 for 11 years, abdicated the throne to Karu no Hitsugi no miko [Emperor Monmu] and became a Daijo Tenno [the retired empress]).
- 産業的には、日本の漁港一覧であり、気仙沼漁港、石巻漁港、塩釜漁港のような大規模な特定第3種漁港の存在と、関連する水産加工業の発達が影響している。
- From an industrial viewpoint, as in the list of fishing ports in Japan, there is the influence of the large-scale Tokutei Daisansyu Gyoko such as the fishing ports of Kesennuma, Ishinomaki and Shiogama, as well as the development of related marine-product processing industries.
- 戦後のリトル東京の寿司屋は、しばらく1930年代に創業した稲荷寿司と巻き寿司、型抜きした酢飯に魚を乗せただけの寿司を提供する店一軒のみであった。
- For a while after the war, little Tokyo had only one sushi restaurant which started operation in the 1930s and served Inari-zushi, Maki-zushi, and sushi just topped with fish on the cut-out vinegared rice.
- 1921年(大正10年)、日本の絵巻物の代表作の1つである吉備大臣入唐絵巻が、海外へ流出した(同絵巻は現在、アメリカ合衆国・ボストン美術館所蔵)。
- In 1921, Kibinootodo Nitto Emaki, one of the most important emakimono (illustrated scroll) of Japan, flowed out overseas (which is currently held at Museum of Fine Arts, Boston).
- 下帯は腰骨の上の辺に締め、右横で結び、手を入れて「おはしょり」をのばし、衣紋をつくり、襟はあまり広げずばち襟ほどにして、下締を締め、伊達巻を巻く。
- Tie a thin belt over the hipbones, make a knot on the right side, straighten 'Ohashori,' pull the collar, keep Eri as wide as Bachieri being sure not to open too much, and tie a thin belt, then the undersash.
- 東京ではすし店の組合の有志が交渉に立ちあがり、1合の米と握りずし10個(巻きずしなら4本)を交換する委託加工として、正式に営業を認めさせたのである。
- In Tokyo, the sushi association members made negotiations with the government and won the right of doing business officially in the form of making ten pieces of nigiri-zushi (or four rolls of maki-zushi) in exchange for 180ml of rice.
- しっぽ(鯛の尾部)まで餡が入っているかどうか、また入っているべきか否かについて、かつて文学者を巻き込んだ「たい焼き論争」とでもいうべき論争があった。
- There was once controversy among literary personalities over whether the bean paste should be filled all the way to the tail, or even whether bean paste should be used at all.
- 昭和初期に発表された醍醐寺三宝院当山派本間龍演師の『立螺秘巻』は、その後の修験者、とりわけ吹螺師を修行する者の必須テキストとして評価伝承されている。
- 'Ryura Hikan' (Secret book of playing the hora, conch-shell trumpet) by Ryuen HONMA, of Tozan School of Sanboin of Daigoji Temple, which was published in the early Showa period, has been recognized as an indispensable text and handed down to later monks, especially those who train shell trumpet players.
- 若草乃 新手枕乎 巻始而 夜哉将間 二八十一不在國 (わかくさの にひたまくらを まきそめて よをやへだてる にくくあらなくに 巻十一 2542番)
- Ever since I started to sleep on the hand of my new wife as a pillow, soft as young grass/ It is no longer possible to be separated from her over night/ How could I, when there is not a speck of hate in my heart (Wakakusa no niitamakura o makisomete yo o ya hedateru nikuku aranakuni: vol.11; no.2542).
- ところが、阿部正弘が急死すると、阿部による安政の改革に反発する譜代大名の巻き返しが始まり、「大奥の粛正」を唱える斉昭に反発する大奥もこれに加担する。
- When Masahiro ABE died suddenly, fudai daimyo who opposed to the Ansei Reform led by Abe began to regain lost ground and were supported by O-oku who opposed to Nariaki who called upon the tightening discipline of O-oku.
- ある男が夜に家路を急いでいたところ、白い布が飛んで来て首に巻きつき、脇差しで布を切りつけたところ、布は消え、男の手には血が残っていたという伝承もある。
- A man was hurrying home one night and a piece of white cloth came flying and coiled around his neck, so the man slashed it with his short sword, and then it disappeared leaving blood on the man's hand, according to an old folktale.
- 七十一番職人歌合に記されているように、室町時代の米売りや餅売りの女性たちは、桂包(かつらつつみ)または桂巻(かつらまき)と呼ばれる白い布を被っていた。
- As recorded in the 'Seventy-one Workmen's Competitions of Waka,' women peddling rice or rice cakes in the Muromachi period wore white cloth around their heads called Katsuratsutsumi or Katsuramaki.
- また、槍毛長と虎隠良は琴古主などと同様、室町時代の『百鬼夜行絵巻』にある妖怪がデザイン上のモチーフとされているが、禅釜尚のみは石燕のオリジナルらしい。
- Also, like Kotofurunushi, the design of Yarikecho and Koinryo are considered to have motifs from the specters introduced in 'Hyakki yagyo emaki' (picture scroll of Hyakki yagyo) of Muromachi Period, but only Zenfusho is Sekien's originality.
- 竜芳の子の武田信道が大久保長安事件に巻き込まれて伊豆大島へ流される不幸もあったが、その子武田信正の代で許されて1700年に幕臣となり高家として仕えた。
- Ryuho's son Nobumichi TAKEDA was banished to Izu-oshima Island because of his involvement in the Okubo Nagayasu Incident, but the clan was pardoned in the era of his son Nobumasa TAKEDA and became a vassal of the bakufu in 1700 as koke (privileged family under Tokugawa shogunate).
- 焼き物 - 焼き魚、照り焼き、焼き鳥、蒲焼、塩焼き、幽庵焼き、八幡焼き、田楽みそ、豆腐田楽、奉書焼き・ホイル焼き、塩釜、卵焼き(だし巻き卵、薄焼き卵)
- Yakimono dishes (roasted, broiled or grilled fishes or animal meat): yaki-zakana (broiled fish), teri-yaki (meat or fish grilled with soy sauce and sugar), yaki-tori (roasted chicken meat), kaba-yaki (broiled eel or similar long slender fish), shio-yaki (broiled fish sprinkled with salt), yuan-yaki (sliced fish or chicken meat that is soaked in a specially seasoned soup for several days and is broiled or roasted), yahata-yaki, dengaku-miso (a type of miso made of miso, sugar, sake and mirin), tofu-dengaku (tofu with sweet miso sauce), hosho-yaki (fish broiled in washi), hoiru-yaki (broiled or roasted in a foil wrapper), shiogama (fish or meat that is coated wit lots of salt and is roasted in a pot), tamago-yaki (Japanese style omelets), dashimaki-tamago (rolled omelets made with soup stock), usuyaki-tamago (paper-thin omelettes)
- 頼朝の安否を心配する妻北条政子に対して巻狩に参加せず鎌倉に残っていた弟源範頼が「範頼が控えておりますので(ご安心ください)。」と見舞いの言葉を送った。
- Yoritomo's wife Masako HOJO, who was worried about his safety, received words of sympathy from Yoritomo's brother, MINAMOTO no Noriyori, who had remained in Kamakura without participating in the Makigari, saying, '(Please feel easy) because Noriyori is here.'
- 4月3日夜、早鐘を合図に現在の巻潟東インターチェンジ付近に千数百名の一揆勢が集結し、道々周辺の農民を糾合しながら柏崎県庁(現柏崎市)へ強訴に向かった。
- On the night of April 3rd, more than a thousand uprising people concentrated around the present-day Makikata Higashi interchange at the sound of a fire bell, and marched toward Kashiwazaki Prefectural Office (present-day Kashiwazaki City) to file a direct petition, while peasants in the neighborhood joined the march.
- 社会進化論が当時先進的科学言説として世界を席巻していたさなかにあって、文明/野蛮言説の外から思考・発言することは非常な困難であったと言わねばならない。
- It should have been very difficult to think and make statements from outside of the civilization vs. barbarianism logic when social evolutionism swept the world as the latest scientific theory.
- また、郭沫若(1892年 - 1978年)が文化大革命直前に発表した蘭亭序偽作説は一大センセーションを巻き起こしたが、現在その説は殆ど支持されていない。
- Although an opinion that the Ranteijo was counterfeit was expressed by Guo Moruo (1892-1978) right before the Cultural Revolution (the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution) and caused a great sensation, it has little support today.
- しかし、藤原氏などを巻き込んだ政争によって異母弟である前皇太子他戸親王とその母であった皇后井上内親王が突如廃されて宝亀4年(773年)1月2日に立太子。
- However, Imperial Prince Osabe, the former crown prince and his half brother with the same father, and his mother, Imperial Princess Inoe, were gotten rid of due to the political fight, and the Emperor Kammu had a ceremony of the formal investiture of the Crown Prince on February 2, 773.
- 竹ひごに縮緬を巻いて作った輪に糸を7本掛け、各々に7個(計49個)布製の人形を吊るし、中央に柳川鞠を2個配したものを2組1セットとして雛壇の両側に飾る。
- Both sides of the tiered stand for hina dolls are decorated with one set of two rings of bamboo sticks wrapped with crepes, with each of seven strings hanging seven cloth dolls (49 dolls in total) and two Yanagawa mari balls in the centers of the rings.
- 弁慶が「読み上げ」で持ち合わせの巻物を朗々と読み上げる場面の連想から、あたかも原稿を読んでいるようで実は即興でものを言っているさまを、「勧進帳」という。
- When someone talks as if he or she is reading a script, but in fact is improvising his or her speech, the expression 'kanjincho' is used, which is derived from the Scene of Reading Kanjincho Aloud, where Benkei pretends to read the scroll he happened to have with him aloud and sonorously.
- 東京では寿司店の組合の有志が交渉に立ちあがり、1合の米と握り寿司10個(巻き寿司なら4本)を交換する委託加工として、正式に営業を認めさせることができた。
- In Tokyo, volunteers of sushi shops association stood up for a negotiation, and succeeded in obtaining an official business license processing on commission to make a trade of one go (unit of volume, approx. 0.18 liters) of rice for ten pieces of Nigiri-zushi (or four rolls of Maki-zushi).
- しかし、「一気に丸かぶりしなければいけない」ということは、海苔の販促として恵方巻を売り出した、「たこ昌」の代表取締役である山路昌彦の作り話とも言われる。
- However, it is also said that the tradition that ehomaki 'must be eaten with one bite' was a story made up by Masahiko YAMAJI, the president of 'Takomasa,' who began selling ehomaki to promote the sale of nori (dried sheets of a type of red algae).
- この事件については立志社の指導者である板垣退助・後藤象二郎らは無関係で片岡も林ら過激な首謀者の巻き添えとなったとする見解が『自由党史』以来の通説である。
- Ever since the 'History of the Liberal Party' was compiled, the consensus has been that Taisuke ITAGAKI and Shojiro GOTO, leaders of the Rishisha, had nothing to do with the plot and that KATAOKA and HAYASHI were just associated with the radical ringleaders.
- その後、墳頂中央で家型埴輪の周りに盾形・蓋形などの器財埴輪で取り巻き、さらに円筒埴輪で取り巻くという豪華な配置の定式化が4世紀後半の早い段階で成立する。
- After that, the formularization of the sumptuous arrangement was established in the early stage of the late fourth century, which was displaying Kizai Haniwa such as lid-shaped Haniwa and peltate Haniwa around house-shaped Haniwa on the center of the mound top, and cylindrical Haniwa around them.
- 淳和上皇や恒貞親王は皇太子に立てられる事によって権力闘争に巻き込まれる事を憂慮して度々事辞退の申し入れをしたものの、嵯峨上皇や仁明天皇に慰留されてしまう。
- Although the Retired Emperor Junna and Imperial Prince Tsunesada refused to accept the position of Crown Prince many times, fearing to becoming involved in the power struggle, the Retired Emperor Saga and Emperor Ninmyo persuade them not to resign from the position of Crown Prince.
- こちらにも「内題」(ないだい)が詰まって「なだい」になったとする説があり、上方の「外題」と江戸の「内題」で対になることが、絵巻物起源説の根拠となっている。
- And a theory says Naidai was shortened into Nadai, and this theory makes Nadai in Edo & Gedai in Kamigata come as a pair, so it supports the theory that Gedai originated from the title on the picture scroll.
- 「篠笛」は庶民の楽器であるため、外見(巻きの有無・多少・素材、塗りの程度・色)、指孔の数(「六孔」「七孔」)、長さ、調律の種類(バリエーション)が数多い。
- Since the shinobue is an instrument of the common people, there are numerous variations in appearance (presence of wrapping, the extent of wrapping, materials, the extent of painting, and color), the number of finger holes (six or seven), length, and tuning type (variation).
- 1949年の岩宿遺跡が初出で、このときは旧石器存否論争、無土器新石器説、中石器時代説を引き起こし、石器資料そのものに関しては摩耗論争さえ巻き起こっている。
- Kyokubumasei-sekifu were first discovered in 1949 when they were unearthed at the Iwajuku Archeological Site, and this finding sparked a controversy over whether the Paleolithic Period had in fact existed, which in turn resulted in the development of the theory that pottery had not been used in the Neolithic Period and the theory of the Mesolithic Period; there was even a dispute as to whether the abrasion of the stone tools was genuine.
- 通常の日本独楽は木を削りだして作成されるが、京こまは竹製の心棒に木綿製の幅広のヒモ(高級品では友禅や西陣織等の絹製の細長いテープ状の生地)を巻き付けてある。
- Ordinary Japanese spinning tops are made of wood, but Kyo tops are made of a bamboo stem around which a long piece of thick cotton string (or a strip of expensive silk such as yuzen-dyed fabric or nishijin brocade) is wound.
- ただし、内裏の火事などの緊急時のみ文武官でも柏挟(かしわばさみ)と称して檜扇を裂いた白木の木片などで纓を固定する(こちらは外巻きとも畳み込むだけとも言う)。
- However, in case of emergency such as a fire at the Imperial Palace, both military officers and civil officers fixed ei with a piece of plain wood which was made by tearing off a fan of cypress, and they called this kashiwabasami (it is said they rolled up ei outward or they just folded the ei).
- 深川二軒茶屋では、源五兵衛の百両を巻き上げるために、賤ヶ谷伴右衛門に扮する勘九郎と、小万や菊野、小万の兄の役をする伊之助などが一芝居を打つ準備を進めている。
- In Niken-jaya Tea House (a nightclub for guiding customers to brothels) of Fukagawa, Banemon SHIZUGAYA (Kankuro's disguise), Koman, Kikuno, and Inosuke who is going to be pretend to be her brother, are planning to put on an act for cheating Gengobe out of the 100 ryo.
- 大正5年の「日蔭茶屋事件」から同12年の「甘粕事件」にいたる間の、思想家・大杉栄と女性開放活動家・伊藤野枝を取り巻く動きについては逐一新聞などで報道された。
- Affairs bewseen the thinker Sakae OSUGI and a feminist activist Noe ITO were kept being reported during the period from the Hikage Chaya Incident in 1916 to the Amakasu Incident in 1923.
- これが後に円座(イグサや藁を綱とし、円形・渦巻状に編み上げた物)のような持ち運びに簡便な道具に代わり、江戸時代中期に布の袋に綿を入れる様式となったとされる。
- These subsequently evolved into round portable cushions woven from rush or straw into round spiral shapes and then in the middle of the Edo Period zabuton made from cotton stuffed into material bags were created.
- 弓は木(イヌガヤ科)から削り出した単一素材で、補強の為に樹皮や麻を巻き締め漆で固めた弓も屢々見られる(考古学的にはこの時代の弓も「丸木弓」と呼称している)。
- The bow was carved out from a single wood (Cephalotaxaceae) and we can often see the bow that was bound with wood barks or hemp and fixed with lacquer for itsreinforcement (the bow of this period is referred to in archeology as 'Marukiyumi' (bow made from a small sapling or tree limb (often catalpa wood) and had a centered grip)).
- この他にも調理人独自の料理として、スパイダーロールやダイナマイトロール、レインボーロールといった素材ではなく視覚的な名称を伴った様々な巻き寿司が出来ている。
- In addition, various sushi dishes with visual names, such as spider roll, dynamite roll, and rainbow roll, each specific to the sushi chef, have appeared.
- 古典の妖怪絵巻などには描かれていないために、かつては比較的無名な妖怪だったが、水木しげるの漫画『ゲゲゲの鬼太郎』に登場してから一躍、名が知られることとなった。
- Ittan-momen was not illustrated in classical picture scrolls of ghosts and other works, so it was relatively an unknown ghost in the past, but after Shigeru MIZUKI picked it up in his comic book of 'Ge Ge Ge no Kitaro,' it suddenly became well known.
- どちらがどちらを先に真似たのかは不明だが、いずれにしてもこの頃から助六の鉢巻が大口屋の好んだ江戸紫に染め直されたというから、その影響を看過することはできない。
- Although it is unknown who imitated first, Gyouu OGUCHIYA was a great influence on Sukeroku because it is said that it was from this period that the headband of Sukeroku was dyed Edomurasaki purple, the favorite color of OGUCHIYA.
- 元々は二色の練り物を重ねて巻いたであろうことから想像すると、こちらの方がより本来の姿に近いと考えられ、富山県の特産である赤巻などにその原型を見ることができる。
- Considering the Narutomaki was originally made by rolling two paste sheets of different colors as a double layer, the red-periphery one could be rather closer to the original and thus the akamaki kamaboko, a local special product of Toyama Prefecture, and the like are regarded as original.
- たとえば『光』第1巻第11号(1906年4月)に掲載の「日本社会党茶話会」という記事中に、「……談終るや余興として某嬢の義太夫、……」といった報告がみられる。
- For example, in the article titled 'A Tea Party of the Japan Socialist Party' included in No. 11, Volume 1 of 'Hikari' (Light) in April, 1906, it is reported '... when a talk ended, a musume-gidayu... as an entertainment...'
- 室町時代の『百鬼夜行絵巻』に如意が空を飛ぶ様子が描かれていることから、『百器徒然袋』中の多くの付喪神と同様、石燕がこれをもとにしてこの妖怪を描いたといわれる。
- It is said that, since 'Hyakki Yagyo Emaki' of the Muromachi period contains the drawing of a Nyoi flying in the sky, Sekien drew this specter based on the book just like many of Tsukumo-gami included in the 'Hyakki Tsurezure Bukuro.'
- 三の丸尚蔵館所蔵品には狩野永徳筆の「唐獅子図屏風」、絵巻の名品として知られる「春日権現験記絵巻」「蒙古襲来絵詞」、伊藤若冲の代表作「動植綵絵」などが含まれる。
- The collection of the Imperial Collections at the San-no-Maru Museum includes art works like 'Karajishi (Chinese-style figure of a lion)-zu-Byobu (folding screen)' by Eitoku KANO, 'Kasuga Gongen-ki Emaki (a horizontal picture scroll),' 'Moko-Shurai (the Mongol Invasions)-Ekotoba (an explanation on a picture scroll),' both known as famous picture scrolls, and Jakuchu ITO's famous art works, 'Do-shoku Saie.'
- 京都全体を戦乱に巻き込んだ応仁の乱の影響で、日本の宮廷文化は混乱するが、このとき位階以上の貴族の冠に用いる有文羅(うもんら/模様を織り出した羅)の技法が散逸。
- As the Onin War dragged the whole Kyoto into the war, Japanese Court culture became disordered, and they lost the technique of umonra (ra woven in a pattern), which was used for Court caps for the nobilities whose ranks were the Fifth Rank or higher.
- 団子を焼く場合は、磯辺餅に類似した食べ方も見られ、海苔のふりかけをかけたり、板海苔を巻いたり、わさび醤油につけたりして食べるなど、様々なバリエーションがある。
- When a dumpling is roasted, it may be prepared like Isobe rice cake; it may be sprinkled with seaweed seasonings, wrapped with dried seaweed, or dipped into soy sauce seasoned with wasabi.
- 当時の、平安時代末期に消失する前の大仏の様子は、後代、平安時代の作ではあるけれども、唯一『信貴山縁起』(絵巻、朝護孫子寺蔵)の絵からうかがい知ることができる。
- We can imagine the actual appearance of the Great Buddha before its loss at the end of the Heian period only through a picture in 'Shigisan engi' (The Legends of Mt. Shigi) (a picture scroll possessed by Chogosonshi-ji Temple) although it was painted later during the Heian period.
- 後に江戸においても儒学・武家を中軸とした文化が形成され、東西に2焦点の楕円形の文化構造が互いに交錯しながら各地に広がり、金沢市などの地方都市を巻き込んでいった。
- Later, culture based on Confucianism and samurai class was created in Edo, and such cultural structure that has two centers in Edo and Kyoto spread to local cities including Kanazawa City.
- 嫉妬に狂う鬼としての橋姫が現れるのは、『平家物語』の読み本系異本の『源平盛衰記』・『屋台本』などに収録されている「剣巻」で、橋姫の物語の多くの原型となっている。
- Hashihime appears as an ogress filled with jealousy in 'Tsurugi no maki' (Chapter of the Sword) in alternative versions of 'Heike Monogatari' such as 'Genpei Seisui ki' (The Rise and Fall of the Minamoto and Taira Clans) or 'Yashirobon' (unauthorized book), which became the basis for most Hashihime stories.
- 戦後に一旦廃れたが、1973年から大阪海苔問屋協同組合が作製したポスターを寿司屋が共同で店頭に貼り出し、海苔を使用する巻き寿司販促キャンペーンとして広められた。
- Although the custom died out temporarily after the war, since 1973, posters created by Osaka Nori Wholesale Cooperative Association were jointly put up by sushi restaurants at their shops, spreading the campaign for sales promotion of maki-zushi which used nori.
- これらのまりは、非常に弾性が高くてよく弾み、正月の日の遊びとして少女らが地について遊んだ(例えば野球の硬球も中はコルクに糸を巻き付けたものを革で包んだ物である)。
- Since these balls were very elastic and bounced well, girls played by bouncing them on the ground during New Year's Holidays (for example, a hard ball in baseball similarly contains a core of cork wound by threads and covered with leather).
- 以後恵方巻の習慣は、昭和初期の大阪では船場の商人の間で行なわれていたようで節分の「丸かぶり(切り分けずに「丸ごとかじりつく」の意)ずし」の広告チラシも作成された。
- It seems that later, the custom of ehomaki was conducted among merchants in Senba, Osaka in the early part of Showa period; the publicity leaflet of 'marukaburi zushi' ('marukaburi' means 'biting into the whole piece' without cutting it) for Setsubun was created.
- また、湯文字の上に一種のおしゃれとして(裾はしょりをしたときに見えるように)付けた、絹などの美しい布で作った腰巻状のものを「すそよけ」「けだし」と呼ぶこともあった。
- Koshimaki styled cloth made with beautiful fabric, such as silk, was called 'susoyoke' and 'kedashi' that they were sewed on yumoji as a part of fashion (so that it shows when hem is tucked up).
- 敦煌市莫高窟からは、5世紀から12世紀の多数の壁画の他、幡(のぼり)に描いた仏画、経典の挿し絵として巻子本の経典の冒頭に描かれた仏画が、敦煌文献とともに発見された。
- From Mogao Caves in Dunhuang City, a large number of wall paintings from the 5th to 12th century as well as Buddhist paintings drawn on banners, Buddhist paintings drawn as illustrations at the beginnings of Buddhist scriptures in Kansubon (book in scroll style) have been discovered together with Mogao literature.
- また、刻んだホウレンソウやニンジンといった緑黄色野菜を溶き卵に加えて焼く、ウナギを中に入れて巻く(う巻き)などのものも知られており、いろいろと応用が利く料理である。
- It is easy to create variations by adding spinach, carrot and other colorful vegetables to the egg mixture; also, it can be used to roll up with a filling such as in a dish called umaki, in which shredded pieces of broiled eel are rolled in the center of layers of egg.
- このころには巻き寿司もすでに定着しており、江戸も末期、維新の足音も聞こえてこようかという時代になって、ようやく現代でもポピュラーな寿司が、一気に出揃ったわけである。
- At around this time, Maki-zushi also took root, and at the end of Edo period when the atmosphere of Restoration came close, a line-up of sushi which is also popular today came into being in a burst.
- 本文は中国六朝隋唐の仏教に関する詩文140数首を抄録したもので、白麻(はくま)素紙に楷書体で毎行18字、天地に横罫があり、全長30張(27×2135㎝)の長巻である。
- The text contains more than one hundred and forty poems which were excerpted from Buddhism related poems of the Six Dynasties, Sui, Tang in China, and it comes with a style of thirty 'hari' (27 X 2135㎝) long scroll and eighteen letters per line written on Hakuma sukami paper in the square style of writing and the top and bottom of the scroll lined horizontally.
- すでに延若は脚が不自由になっており、動くことすら困難を伴う状態だったが、その五右衛門の迫力は圧巻で、記録映画では観客が感嘆のどよめきを漏らすのを聞き取ることができる。
- At that time, Enjaku had difficulty with his legs so he couldn't move smoothly,.However, in the movie, his Goemon is so powerful that the audience is sighed with admiration.
- この鮪の漬けを鉄火といったが、昨今では鮪の赤身を鉄火と呼ぶようになり、伝統的な鉄火巻きや鉄火丼だけでなく、様々な鮪の赤身を用いた料理に、鉄火という言葉が使われている。
- Although tekka originally meant maguro no zuke (red flesh of tuna soaked in soy sauce), today, the word tekka has extended its meaning to red flesh of tuna itself, and it has been used not only for traditional dishes such as tekka maki (tuna sushi roll) and tekka don (a bowl of rice topped with tuna), but also to various dishes using red flesh of tuna.
- 近世では、女子の檜扇は開いて顔を隠すのに用いて大翳(おおかざし)と称し、男の子供用の横目扇(板目の扇)は閉じて6色の蜷飾り(飾り紐)を巻いて用いるのが決まりであった。
- In the early-modern times, women's hiogi was called Okazashi used for hiding their faces, while fans of cross-grained wood for boys were always used with closed and with six-colored nina kazari (decorative strings) around it.
- 何千種類もあったが、専売制の下でマスプロ化が進んだことと、紙巻きタバコの消費増大で需要が減ったことで数銘柄からさらには1銘柄に減り、ついには国内での製造が打ち切られた。
- There were thousands varieties, but the number of brands were reduced to one because of the mass production promoted under the monopoly and decrease in demand caused by increase in cigarette consumption, and finally the domestic production was stopped.
- 厳復が『天演論』(1898年刊)というタイトルで翻訳紹介したこの思想は、瞬く間に世紀末の中国を席巻し、「弱肉強食」「適者生存」「優勝劣敗」ということばが流行語となった。
- Yan Fu introduced the thought by his translation, titled '天演論' (translation of 'Evolution and Ethics' by T.H. HUXLEY) (published in 1898), and it dominated China in end of the century making phrases such as 'The best always win' (弱肉強食), 'the survival of the fittest' (適者生存)' and 'struggle for existence' (優勝劣敗) famous.
- 読み札の表面には大和絵ふうの歌人の肖像(これは歌仙絵巻などの意匠によるもの)と作者の名、和歌が記されており、取り札にはすべて仮名 (文字)書きで下の句だけが書かれている。
- On the obverses of the yomi-fuda are written the tanka with the poets' names and portraits; the portraits are drawn in the Yamato-e painting style (a traditional painting style developed since the Heian period) based on the portraits in Kasen Emaki (picture scroll of portraits of outstanding poets); on the obverses of the tori-fuda are written only shimo-no-ku (the forth phrase and the fifth phrase of the five phrases of one tanka) in hiragana character.
- しかし、その栄光も長くは続かず、正慶2年(1333年)には後醍醐側勢力が巻き返すと鎌倉幕府はあえなく滅亡し、後伏見上皇と光厳天皇もまた後醍醐天皇によってすぐに廃立された。
- That glory didn't last long, the Kamakura bakufu collapsed after the force of Emperor Godaigo made a comeback in 1333, soon after this, the throne of the Retired Emperor Gofushimi and Emperor Kogon was abolished by Emperor Godaigo.
- 鰻を食べるのが主流となったのは確固とした由緒由来が有るわけではなく、バレンタインデーのチョコレートや節分の恵方巻きなどと同様、現代でいうコマーシャリズムの産物といえよう。
- The custom became popular, but it has no certain history or origin and could be called the product of what we now call commercialism; like chocolate on St. Valentine's Day, or 'eho-maki' (rolled sushi that is said to bring luck when eaten in 'eho' [the lucky direction]) on 'Setsubun' (February 3).
- 「芸題」(げいだい)が詰まって「げだい」になったとする説もあるが、古代から中世にかけては絵巻物の外側に書かれた短い本題を「外題」と言っており、これが起源だとする説もある。
- One theory says that 'Geidai' (the title of the performance) was shortened into 'Gedai,' and the other theory says that 'Gedai' has its origin in the short and main title written on the outer part of the picture scroll, which was called 'Gedai' from ancient times to the medieval age.
- 宣長の浩瀚な『古事記』の註釈書、『古事記伝』には、第一巻の「仮字の事」ですでに「同じ音の中でも、言葉に応じてそれぞれに当てる仮字が使い分けられている」ことが指摘されている。
- In 'Kojiki-den' (Commentary on the Kojiki), Norinaga's extensive commentary book on 'Kojiki,' he already pointed out in the section 'matters concerning Kana' of the first volume, that 'even for the same sound, it uses different phonetic characters depending on the words.'
- 会津藩、薩摩藩と気脈を通じた久邇宮朝彦親王が巻き返しを図り、参内して孝明天皇を動かし、大和行幸の延期と三条実美ら攘夷派公卿の参朝禁止、長州藩の御門警護解任を決めてしまった。
- Imperial Prince Kuninomiya Asahiko who had communicated with Aizu Domain and Satsuma Domain tried to recover from a setback, went to the Imperial Palace, and had the Emperor Komei postpone the Imperial Trip to the Yamato Province, prohibit Joi ha court nobles such as Sanetomi SANJO to come to the Imperial Palace, and dismiss the Choshu Domain from the position of palace gate guards.
- 1巻もののドキュメンタリー映画『処女会表彰記念会式 (広島県沼隈郡処女会)』を撮影するため、金森と花房を広島県沼隈郡(現在の同県福山市)の「処女会」に派遣して撮ってこさせた。
- To film a one-volume documentary movie titled 'Shojokai Hyosho Kinenkaishiki (Numakuma County, Hiroshima Prefecture Shojokai),' he sent Kanamori and Hanabusa to 'Shojokai' in Numakuma County, Hiroshima Prefecture (current Fukuyama City of the same prefecture).
- バリエーションとして、茶碗蒸しの具にうどんを加えたものを小田巻き(苧環)蒸し(うどんおだまきうどん)、具に豆腐を使い、蒸しあげた後に上から葛あんをかけたものを空也蒸しという。
- There are two variations of Chawan-mushi: Odamaki-mushi, a traditional egg custard dish on a base of udon noodles (Japanese wheat noodle) mixed with ingredients of Chawan-mushi, and Kuyamushi (steamed egg custard with tofu (bean curd) in it) on which kuzu paste sauce (a sweet sauce whose main ingredient is arrowroot starch seasoned with soy sauce and sugar) is poured after it is steamed.
- 次に大相撲では延宝年間(1673年~1681年)に東屋作りの屋根の下に四神をあらわす4色の布を巻いていた柱の方屋の下に五斗俵による3.94m(13尺)の丸い土俵が設けられた。
- Then, a circular dohyo having a diameter of 3.94 m (13 shaku) defined by Goto-dawara (large bales) was built in the Enho era (1673 to 1681) with a hoya having an Azumaya-zukuri style roof and four posts wrapped with cloths of four colors representing the four gods.
- もともと、ウェイトリフティングなどのパワー系競技において、腰椎の保護などの機能も併せ、専用のベルトを装着する選手が多いように、適切に巻かれた帯は身体能力を発揮する一助となる。
- Originally, as seen in competitions concerning physical power such as weight lifting, many athletes wear belts with the exclusive use of functions such as to protect the lumbar vertebra; therefore, properly used obi helps to demonstrate physical abilities.
- 大韓民国でも駅構内や車内販売で、飯にプルコギを主体とする惣菜を合わせた幕の内弁当のような弁当、その他の飯と数種の惣菜による幕の内弁当のような弁当、海苔巻の弁当が販売されている。
- In Republic of Korea, box lunches similar to Makunouchi-bento containing rice, the main dish Bulgogi (Korean style grilled beef) and other side dishes, Makunouchi-bento-like box lunches containing rice and some side dishes, as well as box lunches of Nori-maki, are sold within station precincts or on the train.
- 上記(c)の紐を5cm程度の幅に折りたたんで横の「一」とし、その中央部を結び目にあわせて(b)の紐で何度も(a)に巻きつけ、最後に縦の「|」が(a)の下から出るように按配する。
- Fold the above the strap [c] to a width of about five centimeters so that it becomes a horizontal line '一', align its center with the knot, wind the strap [b] around [a] several times and finally make adjustments so that a vertical line '|' comes out from under [a].
- 正安二年(1300年)に成立した度会行忠の『古老口実伝(ころうくじつでん)』に、飛鳥記、大宗秘府、心御柱秘記、神皇実録と共に、「伊勢神宮秘記 数百巻 内 最極書」とされている。
- In 'Koro Kujitsu-den' written by Yukitada WATARAI in 1300, the book is recorded as 'a postscript of Ise-jingu Shrine Hiki (secret record of Ise-jingu Shrine) of several hundred volumes' together with Asuka-ki, Taiso Hifu, Shin no Mihashira Hiki, and Jinno Jitsuroku.
- 小万は三五郎が連れて来た薩摩源五兵衛という浪人している侍から、かなりの金を巻き上げたが、三五郎は小万に惚れた源五兵衛の心に取り入って、さらに金を搾り取るように小万にけしかけている。
- Koman already cheated a ronin (master-less samurai) Gengobe SATSUMA, whom Sangoro had introduced, out of a considerable amount of money, however Sangoro is urging her to impose Gengobe's love for her and to squeeze more money out of him.
- 中国では、シート状に干した「腐皮」(フーピー fǔpí)と、棒状に絞ってから干した「腐竹」(フーチュー fǔzhú)が多く、日本の湯葉のような巻いた形状で市販されることは希である。
- In China, yuba comes predominantly as either 'fupi' (fǔpí), which is dried yuba sheets, or 'fuchu' (fǔzhú), dried yuba sticks made by wringing fresh yuba into the stick shape, and it is very seldom available in the roll form that is common in Japan.
- 線香(せんこう、インセンス、incense) は、火をつけることで芳香のある煙を出す、好まれる香りを出す材料を細かくして練り合わせ細い棒状や渦巻き状に成型して乾燥させたものである。
- The term 'Senko (incense stick)' refers to the product which uses, as materials, various substances that emit fragrant smoke and fine aroma when lighted and is produced through the process of grinding materials, kneading, molding into the shape of slender sticks or coils and drying.
- その形態、生態がきわめて特徴的でユーモラスでもあり、また茹でると真っ赤になるなどの性質から、よく漫画や映画、テレビでキャラクター化される(しばしば胴体に鉢巻を巻いた姿で描かれる)。
- It is often depicted as a character in comics, movies and television because its form and ecology are so unique and humorous, and because it has a characteristic of becoming bright red when boiled (it is frequently portrayed as a figure with a hachimaki headband wrapped around its torso).
- この政体書第11条を書くに当たって参照されたのが『万国公法』第一巻第二章第二四節及び第二五節で、そこではアメリカ合衆国憲法やスイスの国会権限について部分的に訳され、紹介されている。
- For drafting of Article 11 of the Constitution on 1868, partial translated introduction regarding power and authority of national diets in the United States and Switzerland, which are covered in subsection 24 and 25 of volume 1, chapter 2 of 'Bankoku Koho' was referred.
- 片面を鈍い刃(→ナイフ)のようにし、側面に1つないし2つくらいの穴を開け、紐を通し脱落防止のために指に引っ掛けたり手の甲に巻きつけ固定して使えるようにしたものが、しばしば出土する。
- Frequently excavated stone tools are as follows: One side of the stone is like a knife, and one or two holes are made on the side of stone to put the thread through so that people hang it on the finger or put it around the hand to prevent it from dropping.
- 縁のある人物が一部を加筆するといったケース(時代を遡った日本の例になるが、『源氏物語』は一部の巻が紫式部以外による執筆を疑われている)などは、普通贋作とは(無論偽書とも)呼ばない。
- If a literary work is partly added by persons related to the original writer, it would not be called 'forged writings' (as for 'The Tale of Genji,' though this is a sample from ancient Japan, some volumes are doubted to be written by other person than Murasaki Shikibu).
- 「天智天皇の命令により藤原鎌足が天智元年(668年)に律令を編纂した」(『藤氏家伝』大織冠伝)及び「天智元年に令22巻を制定した。これが『近江朝廷之令』である」(『弘仁格式』序)。
- Firstly, the description in Taishokukanden (the story of Kamatari) in 'Toshi Kaden' (Biographies of the Fujiwara clan): 'By the order of the Emperor Tenchi, FUJIWARA no Kamatari compiled a Ritsuryo code in 668'; and secondly, the description in the introduction of 'Konin Kyakushiki' (compilation of rules, regulations, and precedents): 'A 22-volume series code was enacted in 668. It is 'Omi-chotei-no-ryo' (The Administrative Code of the Omi Court)'.
- だが、同家と嫡流の地位を争っていた後小松天皇が伏見宮家から所領を悉く奪い、室町幕府を巻き込んだ内紛となるが、後小松系統の断絶と伏見宮家への皇位継承(後花園天皇)によって漸く安定した。
- Although Emperor Gokomatsu had fought against the Fushiminomiya family, aiming to deprive them of their shoryo (territory) and triggering a conflict with the Muromachi Bakufu, the conflict ultimately resulted in the extinction of the Gokomatsu line and the succession of the Fushiminomiya family to the Imperial throne (Emperor Gohanazono).
- この時、本多正信は秀康を、大久保忠隣は秀忠を、井伊直政(忠吉岳父)は忠吉を推したとも言われる(『台徳院殿御実記 附録巻一』に引く「武徳大成記」より)が、史実であるかどうかは疑わしい。
- Masanobu HONDA backed up Hideyasu, Tadachika OKUBO backed up Hidetada and Naomasa II (father-in-law of Tadayoshi) backed up Tadayoshi (from 'Butoku taiseiki' in 'Daitokuinden gojikki, volume 1'), but it is questionable as a historical fact.
- 鎖鎌術(くさりがまじゅつ)は鎖鎌を片手に鎌の柄を握って構え、片手に分銅のついた鎖を振り回し、分銅の鉄丸を相手に打ち付けたり、鎖を相手の武器に巻きつけて奪ったりして鎌でとどめをさす術。
- The term 'Kusarigama jutsu' refers to a martial art in which a fighter, holding a sickle on a chain in one hand and the chain with a iron weight in the other, and swinging the weight in a circular motion, could throw the iron weight to the opponent's body or use the chain to entangle the weapon to retrieve and then kill him with the sickle.
- なお、「珠光一紙目録」前半部は、他の部分と明らかに筆致が違い、あるいは「坊主(利休)より請け取り申し候は、今度の身上乱れ候時、失い申し候」と記す一巻を正確になぞったものとも考えられる。
- The brushwork of the first half of 'Juko Isshi Mokuroku' is obviously different from the rest of the book, suggesting that the volume noted 'the book received from the bozu (Rikyu) was lost in a disturbance of the present owner' was copied precisely.
- また、幼児向けの漫画やキャラクター商品で「ちょんまげ」と称しているものは簡略化されているが、後頭部から垂直に髷を巻き立て毛先を円形に広げていることから茶筅髷を参考にしていると思われる。
- On the other hand, 'chonmage' seen in cartoons and character goods is simplified, which simplified chonmage may be based on chasenmage (a hair-style like a tea whisk) because mage (topknot) is rolled up vertically from the back of the head with the tips of hair spread roundly.
- 内務省 (日本)や司法省の官僚を務め、議会法に通じていた清浦らの主導により1892年に尚友会(しょうゆうかい)という院外団体を結成して非議員の華族を巻き込んで選挙運動を進めたのである。
- Led by KIYOURA who used to be a bureaucrat of the Internal Ministry and Justice Ministry and therefore was versed to the assembly law, Kenkyukai formed a non-Diet group called 'Shoyukai' in 1892 to organize the election campaign embroiling peers from outside the Diet.
- 『今昔物語集』 巻第31 第32に「市町に賣る」鮨鮎と言及されており、これが『今昔物語集』が成立した平安時代末期に、形態は不明ではあるが京都に寿司屋が存在したとみられる最古の記録である。
- Volumes 31 and 32 of 'Konjaku Monogatari Shu ' (Tales of Times Now Past) referred to ayuzushi (fermented sushi with sweetfish) 'sold in town,' which is the oldest record that there existed a sushi restaurant in Kyoto, whose form was unknown, during the late Heian period when 'Konjaku Monogatari Shu' was finished.
- 安土桃山時代以降、茶道の流行にしたがって、古筆が鑑賞の対象として愛好されるようになると、経巻や歌書・消息などの巻子本や冊子装からその一部を切り取って「古筆切」として収集することが流行した。
- After the Azuchi-Momoyama period, when ancient calligraphy came to be enjoyed for appreciation along with the popularity of Sado (Japanese tea ceremony), it became popular to cut out and collect a part of kansubon (books in scroll style) or sasshiso (books) such as scriptures, waka anthologies, and shosoku (letter) as 'kohitsugire' (samples of classical calligraphy).
- 次に、肩に掛けた前垂れを部分を下ろし、同じく、男性器を覆って股間を跨ぎ、生地を交差させながら縦褌に向かい、仮掛けした片方の生地の端と尾骨上で交差させて、それぞれ横褌に数回巻き付けて締める。
- Next, drop the maedare from the shoulder on which it has been placed, use it to cover the genitals and pass it through the legs as before, allow it intersect with the other parts of the fundoshi and take it to the tate-fundoshi, let it intersect with the other end of the fundoshi on the coccyx, wrap both the maedare and the end of the fundoshi around the yoko-fundoshi (parts of the fundoshi which run horizontally) several times and tie them.
- これらは、万が一、樽の呑口(のみくち)から栓が外れて酒が流れ出したりしたときに、とっさに鉢巻や前掛けを絞って呑口につっこみ、流出を止めて大事故をくいとめるなどの実用性があったからだという。
- It is said that this style was adopted because when the tap of a barrel was accidentally opened and sake flowed from the tap, a headband or an apron could be practically used to stop the sake flow by wringing the headband or the apron and inserting it into the tap.
- 『和名類聚抄』二十巻本第10卷にある蘇志摩利の記述を引用した『先代旧事本紀』(日本紀講筵の際提出された偽書とされる)巻第四 地祇本紀の素戔烏尊によるヤマタノオロチ退治の前段の分注記事による。
- It is based on the explanatory note on the first part of the story of Susanoo's killing of the Yamata no Orochi (an eight-forked great serpent), which is described in the Chigi hongi (the original record of earthly deity worship) in the volume 4 of 'The Sendai Kujihongi' (Ancient Japanese History) (although it is said to be false an apocryphal book that was submitted when lecturing on the Chronicles of Japan) that is quoted from the article on Soshimari described in book 10 of volume 20 of the 'Wamyo ruijusho' (Japan's oldest dictionary of Chinese characters edited in the Heian period).
- 半襦袢に代わって足首までを覆う長襦袢が広く使われるようになってからは、裾除けは、下着としての「湯文字(腰巻)」と、裾裏に縫い付けて裾が纏わりつくのを防ぐための「裾回し(八掛)」とに分化した。
- After nagajuban covering down to ankles became widespread instead of hanjuban, susoyoke petticoat was divided to yumoji (koshimaki), an inner wear, and susomawashi (lining at the bottom of a kimono) (or hakkake (inside cloth used around cuff and hem)), which are sewed on behind hem to stop hem cling.
- 「竹雀」の由来は、お三輪が官女(いじめの官女)たちに、求女に会いたければ「竹に雀の」馬子歌を歌えと言われ、右肌を脱ぎ左の裾を端折り、手拭いの鉢巻に糸を巻くおだまきを持って踊ることに由来する。
- The scene of 'Takesu' (literally means 'Sparrow and Bamboo') is so called because Omiwa is told by court ladies (who bully her) to sing Mago-uta (a kind of folk song sung by packhorse drivers) of 'Take ni Suzume no' (Sparrow and Bamboo) to be allowed to see Motome, and she dances with her right shoulder bared, the bottom left of her clothes folded, a cloth headband on her head, and a spool in her hands.
- 史料編纂に興味を持ち、天明の大火で失った家伝の再編纂を決意、「奥村家系図」、「千家御好表具并諸色寸法控」乾巻・坤巻を著し、茶道具の様式や、茶会のルールなど、貴重な資料を後世に伝える功績を残す。
- He was interested in compiling historical materials, and decided to recompile the family tradition lost during the Great Fire of Tenmei, writing 'A Family Tree of the Okumura Family' and two volumes of 'A Record of Colors and Sizes of Mounting Preferred by the House of Sen,' producing important historical materials concerning styles of tea utensils and tea party rules for posterity.
- 明末の文震享の『長物志』(訳注は、平凡社東洋文庫全3巻)は、この趣味をもっともよく体系化しており、室盧・花木・水石・禽魚・書画・几榻・器具・衣飾・舟車・位置・蔬果・香茗の12門に分類している。
- 'Chobutsushi' written in the end of Ming period (translators' notes were in the three volumes in Heibonsha, Toyo bunko) systemized this hobby best, classifying it into 12 categories of shitruro (室盧), flowers and trees, suiseki (viewing stone), birds and fish, calligraphic works and paintings, kito (几榻), instruments, fashion, ship and car, interior accessory, soka (蔬果) and komei (香茗).
- 彼は、朝鮮半島における問題の広範囲な解決が日露戦争の論理的な結果であり、もし韓国政府が単独で放置されるような事態になれば、再び同じように他国と条約を結んで日本を戦争に巻き込むだろうと主張した。
- Katsura stated that a comprehensive solution to the problem of the Korean Peninsula should be the logical outcome of this war, and that if left alone, the Korean Empire would continue to enter into treaties with other powers that would cause the same problem, which would result in bringing Japan into a fight again.
- 隆房卿艶詞絵巻に描かれているように、鎌倉時代以前より高貴な身分の女性が外出する際には、頭の上から身体をすっぽりと覆う被衣(かづき)と呼ばれる袿(うちぎ)あるいは薄い衣を、袖を通さずに被っていた。
- As depicted in the Takafusa Kyo Tsuyakotoba Emaki (an illustrated scroll featuring the love affair of Takafusa REIZEI), prior to the Kamakura period, women of noble ranking would wear uchigi (ordinary kimono) or thin garment called Kazuki, which fully covered their body from the head down, without putting their arms into the sleeves when going out.
- 1898年に第2次松方内閣がこの構想を打ち出すと、政府と民党、あるいは地主・農村と商工業者の間で激しい議論を巻き起こすようになり、政党と藩閥の連携などの政界の構図を激変させる原因の1つとなった。
- When the Second Matsukata's cabinet proposed this policy in 1898, heated arguments erupted between the government and Minto or landowners and peasants against commercial and industrial men, which caused a radical change in the composition of the political world such as the cooperative relationships between political parties and domain cliques.
- 皐月の述懐によれば、皐月は兵庫県六甲山系の金鳥山中での調査中に父が「カタカムナ神社の宮司」であったと名乗る平十字(ひらとうじ)という猟師と出会い、その神社の御神体である巻物を見せてもらったという。
- According to his remembrance, Kogetsu met a hunter named Hiratoji whose father was the 'Guji (chief of those who serves shrine, controls festivals and general affairs) of Katakamuna Shrine' during his investigation in Kincho-san mountain in Rokkosan in Hyogo Prefecture and he showed him the makimono, the shintai (sacred object) of the shrine.
- 五島美術館蔵の国宝・源氏物語絵巻は、実業家益田孝(鈍翁)の旧蔵で、1935年5月20日に重要美術品に認定、1952年3月29日付(官報告示は同年10月16日)で重要文化財、同日付で国宝に指定された。
- Genji monogatari emaki (the Illustrated Handscroll of the Tale of Genji), a national treasure in the collection of the Gotoh Museum, which used to be possessed by Takashi MASUDA, a businessman (known under the name Donnou), was accredited as an important art object on May 20, 1935, and was designated as an important cultural property and as a national treasure at the same time on March 29, 1952 (announced on an official gazette on October 16 of the same year).
- 曾我兄弟の仇討ち(そがきょうだいのあだうち)は、建久4年5月28日 (旧暦)(1193年6月28日)、源頼朝が行った富士の巻狩りの際に、曾我祐成と曾我時致の兄弟が父親の仇である工藤祐経を討った事件。
- The Soga brothers' Revenge refers to an incident where two brothers, Sukenari SOGA and Tokimune SOGA, took vengeance on their father's enemy, Suketsune KUDO, on July 5, 1193 at the time of Fuji no Makigari (Hunting session at Mt. Fuji) conducted by MINAMOTO no Yoritomo.
- “松川合戦”の概要は、徳川幕府の奥儒者である成島司直により、幕末期の天保4年(1833)に『三河後風土記』を改撰した『改正三河後風土記』の第42巻に、「上杉伊達合戦の事」として詳細が記述されている。
- The detailed outline of 'the Battle of Matsukawa' is described as 'the battle between Uesugi and Date' in the volume 42 of the 'Kaisei Mikawago Fudoki,' the revision of 'Mikawago Fudoki (The Topographical Records of Mikawa Province)' by Motonao NARUSHIMA, an inner Confucian (teacher to a shogun) of the Tokugawa shogunate in 1833 of the late Edo period.
- 個別包装されているものと2個~数個がパック包装されているものとでは形態が異なり、個別包装のものは海苔を内部フィルムで本体であるご飯から隔離し、湿気から保護してある「手巻き海苔」タイプであることが多い。
- Forms are different in an individual package and a pack package of two or more onigiri pieces, and the former is often a 'hand-rolled dried laver' type which isolated a sheet of dried laver from the main body of cooked rice by the inner film to protect from humidity.
- 「大正年間に東京は早稲田大学向かいの鶴巻町にあった洋食店『ヨーロッパ軒』(1913年開店)の初代・高畠増太郎が、1913年に東京の料理発表会で披露し、1917年頃には東京・早稲田の店で提供していた。」
- In the Taisho period, Masutaro TAKABATAKE, the first owner of the Western-style restaurant 'Yoroppaken' in Tsurumaki-cho, Tokyo, across Waseda University premiered a sauce katsudon at a culinary convention held in Tokyo in 1913 and served it in the restaurant around 1917.
- ただし、寿司職人の間で戦前の寿司一人前分、握り寿司5つと三つ切りの海苔巻き2つを、太鼓のバチ(チャンチキ)に例えて「5かんのチャンチキ」と呼んだと紹介されている(篠田統『すしの本』1970年増補版)。
- However, it described that sushi chefs said five pieces of Nigiri-zushi and two rolls of Norimaki (vinegared rice rolled in a sheet of dried seaweed with various fillings in the center) cut into three pieces, which were equivalent to a sushi set for one person in prewar times, 'chanchiki (gong) of five kan' as compared to drum sticks (enlarged edition of 'Sushi Book' written by Osamu SHINODA in 1970).
- 親王ながら、皇位を望めない場合や、諸王にあって親王宣下を望めない皇族が自ら降下を求める場合と、朝廷から一方的に降下させる場合とがあり皇別氏族を取り巻く状況は朝廷の財政事情と常に連動する要素が強かった。
- There were cases in which even princes did not want to become emperor, in which the imperial families who had no chance to be a prince or princess asked him themselves to allow them to become his subject or in which the Imperial court asked them unilaterally to be his subject, thus the environment surrounding the clans separated from the Imperial household were always linked with the financial situation of the Imperial court.
- 朝廷でも皇帝の趙匡胤や太宗 (宋)自らが書の研究や蒐集を愛好し、淳化3年(992年)には翰林侍書の中国の書家一覧王著に命じて、王羲之を中心とする古今の書蹟を集めた書蹟集『淳化閣帖』全10巻を編纂させた。
- Zhao Kuang-yin and Song Taizong, emperors of the dynasty, also liked to study and collect calligraphy works themselves, and ordered Wang Zhu, who was a court calligrapher in the Hanlin Academy and on the list of Chinese calligraphers, to compile a 10-volume calligraphy book named 'Chunhua ge Tie' featuring new and old calligraphy works, especially those by Wang Xi-zhi, in 992.
- しかしながら劇作の巧みさにより、「場面転換が多いわりには間然するところがない」優れた舞台作品であり、また内裏歌合の場面の華麗さもあって、「王朝絵巻ふうの、しかもユーモラスな味わいをもった能」と評される。
- However, it is also reviewed as 'an excellent work in which a skillful playwriting helps many scene changes to go through smoothly' and also as 'humorous and gorgeous like an imperial-court picture scroll,' because the Uta Awase at an imperial court added flamboyance to the story.
- その具体的なものとして、神籬(ひもろぎ・木々のこと)や磐座(いわくら・岩や山のこと)信仰があり、長く生きた大木や昔からある岩に神が宿ると考え、それらを神体とし、依り代の証しとして注連縄を巻き信仰している。
- The concrete examples of the above are himorogi (trees) belief and iwakura (rock and mountain) belief, in which people believed deities resided in large big trees or old rocks and worshiped them as shintai (deities) by putting shimenawa (a sacred rope) around them as proof of yorishiro.
- 1889年の大同団結運動分裂の際に成立した大同倶楽部が「財政を整理し、民力の休養を謀ること」を綱領に掲げて以後、対立した大同協和会(後の立憲自由党)、更に立憲改進党を巻き込んで民党勢力共通の公約となった。
- Since the political party called 'Daido Kurabu' (Great Club) formed when Great Merger Movement disbanded in 1889 advocated 'reconstructing finance and aiming for rest for laborers,' it became a policy pledge that was shared by Minto, involving confronting Daido Kyowa Kai (later Constitutional Liberal Party) and the Constitutional Progressive Party.
- ただし、皇族が政争に巻き込まれることは好ましくないという考えから、皇族は議会で催される式典などに参列することはあっても、議員として日常的に議会内に立ち入ることは無く、登院は帝国議会史上、極めて稀であった。
- To avoid having imperial family members involved in political conflict, although they participated in ceremonies, they did not routinely attend the Diet and their appearance in the Diet was extremely rare in the history of the Imperial Diet.
- 「相手がふえれば「竜に水」、浅草寺の客殿から瀧泉寺まで御存じの、大江戸八百八町に隠れのねえ、杏葉牡丹の紋付も、サクラに匂う仲ノ町、花川戸の助六とも、また揚巻の助六ともいう若え者、間近く寄って面相拝み奉れ!」
- I liken myself to a dragon that comes to life in water when I come to life as my enemies increase. My name is well-known from the guest hall of Senso-ji Temple to Ryusen-ji Temple, in the eight-hundred-and-eight districts in Edo, anybody knows me for my peonie-crest-adorned kimono I wear under the cherry blossoms of Nakanocho, they call this youth Sukeroku in Hanakawado or Agemaki's Sukeroku, bow before this face!'
- 『宇津保物語』祭使の巻には「大君来まさば」(「我家」)の声振に歌「底深き淵を渡るに水馴棹長き心も人やつくらん」をうたい、「伊勢海」の声振に歌「人はいさ我がさす棹の及ばねば深き心をひとりとぞ思ふ」をうたった。
- A volume of Saishi (a special envoy from Imperial Court in the case of a festival) in 'Utsuho Monogatari' (The Tale of the Hollow Tree) contains a poem which was chanted in the tune of 'Okimi Kimasaba' ('Waie'), 'People would wait patiently for you as a long pole which has been used for a long time is needed to cross a deep water,' and also a poem was chanted in the tune of 'Ise no umi,' 'My pole cannot reach the bottom of the water; I don't know about other people, but my love for you is the deepest.'
- その後(b)の紐を逆の方向に折返し(たとえば(b)が左後方から右前方に伸びる後紐だとすれば、結び目から折りかえすようにして、右前方に伸びる部分を左に引く)、もういちど(c)の紐を巻くようにして一回転させる。
- Then fold back the strap [b] in the reverse direction (if [b] is the back strap extending from the left rear to the right front, fold it back from the knot, and pull the part extending to the right front to the left), and turn the strap [c] round again.
- 重要美術品等認定物件には、絵画、仏像、工芸品、経巻、典籍、考古資料、建造物など各種のものが含まれているが、当時の国宝指定物件(文化財保護法における「重要文化財」に相当)に比して、いくつかの際立った特色がある。
- The properties accredited as an important art object include many items such as paintings, Buddha statues, craft products, sutra scrolls, classical books, archaeological materials and buildings, and they have a few outstanding characteristics compared to the articles designated as a national treasure (which are equivalent to the 'important cultural property' under the Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties) of those days.
- 長いほうの端(たれ)を屏風畳み(山折り谷折りに交互に折って畳むこと)にして「はね」を作り、「はね」の中心の部分を逆側の端(たれ)で一巻きして余りを体に巻いた部分に挟み込み、形を整えて背中に結び目を回せば完成。
- Make 'hane' by folding the longer tare in byobu-datami (accordion fold), fasten the another tare at the center of 'hane,' insert the rest into the obi fastened around the body, arrange the shape and move the knot to the back.
- 余りにも濃すぎる血縁関係のためか、夫帝との間にはついに御子は恵まれなかったが、それゆえに皇位継承争いに巻き込まれることもなく平穏な生涯をまっとうできたのは、ある意味で内親王にとっては幸せだったのかもしれない。
- Maybe due to the thick blood relationship with her husband, they were less fortunate not to have any children, but because of that, she did not get involved in any Imperial succession conflict and lived out her peaceful life, so maybe she was happy in a way.
- 山東京山(山東京伝の弟)が弘化元年(1844年)に書いた『蜘蛛の糸巻』の中で練羊羹は寛政期(18世紀後期)に江戸の菓子職人である喜太郎という人物が初めて作ったという説を載せており、これを支持する専門家もいる。
- Kyozan SANTO (younger brother of Kyoden SANTO) wrote in 'Kumo no itomaki' (essay literature) in 1844 that neri-yokan was first made in the late 18th century by 喜太郎, a confectioner in Edo, and some experts support his opinion.
- 何如璋らはアメリカと条約を締結することを、近代外交で主流だった「勢力均衡」 (Balance of Power) の側面から説得したが、その出所は『万国公法』第一巻の「均勢の法」に拠るとされる(徐2001)。
- Ruzhang HE and others insisted to conclude treaties with the United States based on the point of view of 'Balance of Power,' which was main-stream of modern diplomacy at that time and the point of view was from 'law of proportionality' in the first volume of 'Bankoku Koho.'
- それ以前は、女性をモチーフとした例えば浮世絵に見られる諸作品は「美人絵(びじんえ)」や「女絵(おんなえ)」として分類されていたが、特に後者の呼称では源氏物語絵巻にあるような引目鉤鼻の記号的な女性図をも含んでいた。
- Before then, various works such as those found in ukiyoe, that are in the motif of women, were categorized as 'bijin-e' (paintings of beautiful women) and 'onna-e' (women pictures); but the latter term, for example, also included symbolic paintings of women with hikime-kagihana (drawn-line eyes and a hook-shaped nose) such as those found in 'Genji Monogatari Emaki' (the Illustrated Handscroll of the Tale of Genji).
- 一具のうち、今日では四天王寺(大阪市)に「法華経」巻一、六、七および開結経2帖の計5帖が伝存するほか、東京国立博物館が「法華経」巻八の完本1帖を所蔵、他に断簡5葉が各所に分蔵され、合計59面、表紙絵5面を数える。
- Today, of the series, the first, sixth and seventh volume of 'Hokekyo' and the two Kaiketsu-kyo books are kept at Shitenno-ji Temple in Osaka, the complete version of 'Hokekyo' volume 8 is kept at the Tokyo National Museum, and five fragments are kept separately at various facilities, meaning a total of 59 faces and five cover paintings remain in existence.
- 既に明治43年(1910年)華屋與兵衛の子孫、小泉清三郎著『家庭鮓のつけかた』には、ハム(またはコールドミート)を使ってコショウをふった巻きずしがあり、江戸前ずし(早ずし)は様々な材料を受け入れやすい素地があった。
- In 'How to make sushi at home' written in 1910 by Seizaburo KOIZUMI, a descendant of Yohei HANAYA, the maki-zushi using ham (or cold meat) seasoned with pepper was introduced, which description means that Edomae-zushi (quick sushi) essentially welcomes various ingredients.
- 既に明治43年(1910年)華屋與兵衛の子孫、小泉清三郎著『家庭鮓のつけかた』には、ハム(またはコールドミート)を使ってコショウをふった巻き寿司があり、江戸前寿司(早寿司)は様々な材料を受け入れやすい素地があった。
- 'How to Make Home-Made Sushi' written in 1910 by Seizaburo KOIZUMI who was a descendent of Yohe HANAYA already introduced peppered Maki-zushi using ham (or cold meat) as a filling, and Edomae-zushi (Haya-zushi) had an aptitude for accepting various kinds of foodstuffs.
- 第4代藩主・織田長清の頃には長清自身が優れた文化人であったことも影響して藩校・遷喬館が設立され、藩士に文武が奨励され、さらに長清によって織田氏や信長の記録である織田真記15巻が編纂されるなど、芝村藩は全盛期を迎えた。
- During the time of Nagakiyo ODA, the fourth lord of the domain, the domain school Senkyokan was established by the influence of Nagakiyo who was a man of culture, and both literary and military arts were encouraged to the clansmen; furthermore, 15 volumes of Oda Shinki, which was records of Oda clan and Nobunaga were compiled by Nagakiyo; thus, the cultural activities in the domain reached its peak.
- ペリーの『日本遠征記』によると、2度の来航で100発以上の空砲を祝砲、礼砲、号砲の名目で撃っており、日本側史料には、これが大混乱を巻き起こしたことが記録されているが、いずれも被害は無く、実戦は行っていないはずである。
- According to Perry's 'Narratives of the Expedition of an American Squadron to the China Seas and Japan,' over 100 blanks were fired during the squadron's two visits for the purposes of celebration, appreciation, and signaling, while Japanese sources write that these gun shots created great confusion, but there was no damage, and it is unlikely that actual fighting occurred.
- 籠もよ み籠持ち ふくしもよ みぶくし持ち この岳に 菜摘ます児 家聞かん 名告らさね そらみつ 大和の国は おしなべて われこそ居れ しきなべて われこそ座せ 我こそは 告らめ 家をも名をも -『万葉集』巻第一より-
- Komoyo mikomochi fukushimoyo mibukushimochi konookani natsumasuko iekikan nanorasane soramitsu Yamatonokuni wa oshinabete warekoso ore shikinabete warekoso mase warekoso wa norame iewomo nawomo ('Manyoshu,' Volume One)
- ただしこちらは下部に巻きつけるのではなく、CDケースの厚みにあわせた2本の平行な折り目をつけたやや硬めの紙をケースの背の側にかぶせるというもので、英語圏では「背骨」や「本の背表紙」を意味する言葉のSpineで呼ばれる。
- Obi for CDs are made of little stiff papers with two parallel lines to fit the thickness of the CD cases, covering the back side of the cases, instead of wrapped at the bottom parts; in the English-speaking world, obi for CDs are called 'Spine' which means 'back bone' or 'back part of the cover of a book'.
- また、天智天皇紀と天武天皇紀の間で大海人皇子を「皇太子」「皇太弟」「東宮」とばらばらの用語で表現しており、大海人皇子が皇位を辞退して出家した場面が巻をへだてて2度出てくる点も、改定時の整理が不十分だったためだと考える。
- Ban also pointed out other evidences that revision was not organized properly; for example, Prince Oama was variously referred to as 'kotaishi (crown prince),' 'kotaitei (the younger brother of an Emperor who is heir apparent),' or 'togu' in Tenchi Tenno ki and Tenmu Tenno ki, and a story that Prince Oama declined the Imperial Throne and became a priest appeared twice in different volumes.
- また、井戸端に集う女性たちを描いたもの(法華経巻七扇1)があり、そこには曲物を頭に乗せながら裸の子どもの手をひく袿なし姿の里の女、つるべで水を汲みのどをうるおす袿を着た旅姿の女が描かれ、当時の地方の庶民生活がしのばれる。
- Another painting that shows the everyday life of people at that time (the first fan of 'hokekyo' vol. 7) features women gathering around a well, with a village woman without an uchigi and carrying a wooden bucket on her head, leading her naked child by the hand, and another woman dressed for travel in an uchigi, quenching her thirst by drinking from the well bucket.
- 初代である松殿基房が高倉天皇の関白だった1179年、後白河天皇と平清盛の対立が頂点に達し、ついに清盛が法皇の幽閉と高官達の追放を断行、それに巻き込まれた基房も大宰権帥へと左遷となり、失意の内に36歳の若さで出家してしまう。
- When Motofusa MATSUDONO, the founder of the house, was the Senior Regent of the Emperor Takakura in 1179, the conflict between the retired Emperor Shirakawa and Taira no Kiyomori reached its peak with Taira no Kiyomori imprisoning the retired Emperor and exiling his senior officials, whereafter Motofusa, who had become involved, was demoted to Dazai-no-Gonnosotsu, Deputy Governor of Dazaifu, and left, mired in disappointment, to become a priest at the age of 36.
- 天平宝字8年(764年)に藤原仲麻呂の乱を平定した称徳天皇は、戦死した将兵の菩提を弔うと共に、鎮護国家を祈念するために、6年の歳月を掛けて宝亀元年(770年)に『無垢浄光大陀羅尼経』に基づいて、陀羅尼を100万巻印刷した。
- Empress Shotoku, who had brought an end to the Rebellion of FUJIWARA no Nakamaro in 764, printed one million scrolls of Dharanis based on the 'Pure Light Great Dharani Sutras' in 770, which took six years, for the purpose of mourning for the souls of departed warriors who were killed in action as well to pray for the protection of the nation.
- - 上記の床屋が兼任する場合もあるが、水が無い、または貴重であるというなどの理由から、産毛を2本の糸を紙縒る(こよる)ことによって、毛を巻き込み引き抜く方法や、アルコールなどを燃やして産毛を焼くといった方法で行う商売がある。
- This is sometimes performed at the same time by the barbers described above, but because of the lack of water or as water is precious, there are businesses where the soft hair is removed by twisting two strings to twist and pull off the hair, or alcohol is used to burn the soft hair.
- 愛知県を本社所在地とするミツカンが行った調査では、恵方巻の認知度の全国平均は2002年の時点で53%だったが、2006年には92.5%にまで上昇し、「実際に食べた」と答えた人の全国平均も2006年の時点で54.9%に達している。
- According to the survey conducted by Mizkan Group Corporation which has its head office in Aichi Prefecture, the national average of awareness of ehomaki was 53% in 2002, whereas it increased to 92.5% in 2006, and the national average of respondents who 'actually ate' ehomaki reached 54.9% in 2006.
- 江戸時代後期、穂井田忠友(平田篤胤に学んだ国学者)によって写経所文書の紙背にある史料が注目され、1833年-1836年(天保4-7年)、元の戸籍・正税帳などの状態を復元すべく一部の文書が抜出されて、45巻(正集)にまとめられた。
- In the late Edo Period, Tadatomo HOIDA (a scholar of Japanese classical literature taught by Atsutane HIRATA) took notice of the historical materials which were written on the back side of monjo from the Sutra copying office; some monjo were picked out in order to restore those kosei and shozeicho to their original states, and these were then compiled into 45 volumes (master document) from 1833 to 1836.
- これは、『栄華物語』月の宴の巻に、「むかし高野の女帝の御代、天平勝宝5年には左大臣橘卿諸兄諸卿大夫等集りて万葉集をえらび給」とあり、これが元暦校本の裏書に、またある種の古写本の奥書にもはいったことが、一定の信憑性をもつものである。
- A certain level of reliability of the supposition is ensured by the fact that there is a description in 'Eiga monogatari' (A Tale of Flowering Fortunes), Volume of Tsuki no Utage (party of the moon), saying 'in 753, TACHIBANA no Moroe the Sadaijin and others gathered to select Manyoshu poems in the era of the Empress of Koya' and that this description was included in the book-end notes of Genryaku Kohon (Genryaku Collated Text) and in the postscript of a certain old manuscript.
- 客は、なじみの職人の前に陣取りあれこれと注文して、バー (酒場)でカクテルを注文するがごとく自分だけの特別な寿司を楽しみ、職人も、握り寿司より巻き寿司の方がバラエティがつけやすいため、これに応じて次々に新しい寿司を考案していった。
- A Customer enjoyed sushi specially made for him/her by taking a seat in front of sushi chef familiar to him/her and ordering this and that like ordering cocktail at a bar, and a sushi chef invented new sushi one after another in order to respond to a customer's request using a character of Maki-zushi that it was easier to give a variety to Maki-zushi than to Nigiri-zushi.
- 拾遺和歌集(巻3・秋171)にある源順の句を知っていた公家たちが、宮中で行われた月見の宴において白くて丸い餅菓子が出されたのを見て、会話の中で「もなかの月」という言葉が出たことから、そのまま菓子の名前として定着したという由来がある。
- Court nobles who knew the poem by MINAMOTO no Shitago in Shui Wakashu (Collection of Gleanings of Japanese Poems) (volume 3, autumn 171) uttered a word 'monaka no tsuki' (moon in the middle) in their conversation as they saw white and round rice cake sweets served in a moon-viewing banquet held in the court, and the word 'monaka no tsuki' was used as the name of the sweets.
- 布袋と禅宗の関係が見られるのは、時代が下がって11世紀初頭、『景徳傳燈録』巻27に「禅門達者雖不出世有名於時者」として、梁 (南朝)の宝誌や、智ギ、寒山拾得らの異僧・高僧たちと共に、「明州布袋和尚」として立伝される頃からのことである。
- Hotei was first described as a Zen monk in the 27th volume of 'Keitokudentoroku' compiled in the early 11th century together with other eminent Zen monks such as Hoshi of Ryo (the south dynasty), Chigi, and Kanzan Jittoku.
- 伴信友はまた「比古婆衣」第20巻で「後醍醐天皇日中行事に、日毎せうこんの御祭、今は定まれる事なり、とあるせうこんは招魂にて、こは鎮魂にはあらず、陰陽家にて別に招魂祭とて為る方なるべし」 と述べて、招魂祭と鎮魂祭との区別を明確にしている。
- In Hikobae (Essays on Study of Historical Artefacts of Nobutomo BAN), volume 20, he writes, 'Emperor GoDaigo's 'Nicchu Gyoji' (book on the ceremonies of the court) states 'the daily rituals of shokon have been established ' where shokon refers to a shokon no matsuri performed by a onmyo-ji, not a chinkon no matsuri,' making a clear distinction between the two types of rituals.
- その成果の詳細は不明であるが、鎌倉時代には国内第一の港として「兵庫津(ひょうごのつ)」「兵庫島」あるいは「兵庫経島(ひょうごきょうじま)」と呼ばれるようになり、当時の兵庫津のようすは絵巻物『法然上人絵伝』や『一遍聖絵』にも描かれている。
- The details of the result are not clear, but during Kamakura period the port came to be called 'Hyogo no tsu,' 'Hyogo jima' or 'Hyogokyo jima' as the primary port in Japan and the atmosphere of Hyogo no tsu in those days was painted also in picture scrolls such as 'Honen Shonin Eden' (illustrated biography of a Buddhist saint, Honen) or 'The Ippen hijiri-e' (Painting of St. Ippen).
- そして、この戦いに参加した五十三家の地侍達を「甲賀五十三家」と呼び(さらに五十三家の中で六角氏より感状を貰い重きを置かれた家を「甲賀二十一家」と称した)、甲賀の地が織田信長に席巻されるまでの間、六角氏の下で諜報活動に戦闘にと活躍していった。
- The 53 families of jizamurai (literally, soldiers of the land) that participated in this battle were called the '53 families of Koga' (among them, the families which received a letter of commendation from the Rokkaku clan for taking part in the battle and were valued were called the '21 families of Koga') and they were active in both intelligence and fighting activities under the Rokkaku clan until the Koka region was seized by Nobunaga ODA.
- しかし『万葉集』巻十九には、中納言大伴家持が曲水宴を詠んだ「漢人毛 筏浮而 遊云 今日曽我勢故 花縵世余(からびとの舟を浮かべて遊ぶてふ今日ぞわがせこ花かづらせよ)」があり、天平勝宝2年(750年)には私的な遊びとして催されていたことがわかる。
- However, in the nineteenth volume of 'Manyoshu' (Collection of Ten Thousand Leaves), there is a poem composed by Middle Councillor, OTOMO no Yakamochi, that says 'In China people float toy boats down their garden stream today, taking delight, decking their hair with flowers,' which suggests that kyokusui no en was held as a private game by 750.
- 地域によっては餅を三枚重ねたり、二段の片方を紅く着色して縁起が良いとされる紅白としたもの(石川県で見られる)、餅の替わりに砂糖で形作ったもの、細長く伸ばしたものを渦巻状に丸め、とぐろを巻いた白蛇に見立てたものなど様々なバリエーションが存在する。
- There are many variations of kagami-mochi; in some areas, three rice cakes are stacked up, or one of the two layers of rice cakes is colored red in order to represent kohaku (red and white), which is believed to be a good omen (in Ishikawa Prefecture), or shapes are created out of sugar instead of rice cakes, or rice cakes are shaped long and slender and made into a scroll so as to resemble a coiled, white snake.
- しかし上杉家家臣が編纂した「大河内文書」によると、小林平八郎は逃げようとしたところを赤穂浪士につかまり、「上野介はどこか?」「身分が低い家臣なので知りません」「身分の低い家臣がなぜ絹の寝巻きなど着ている?」という問答の末に首をはねられたといわれている。
- However, according to 'Okochi Bunsho' (Okochi's Record) which was edited by the retainers of Uesugi family, when Heihachiro KOBAYASHI was caught by Ako Roshi trying to escape, he was beheaded after being asked and answered 'where is Kozuke no Suke?' 'I am just a low ranking retainer and do not know anything.' 'why are you wearing a silk nightwear if you are a low ranking retainer.'
- 石燕の輪入道は、延宝5年刊行の怪談集『諸国百物語』巻一「京東洞院かたわ車の事」で、京都の東洞院通に現れたという車輪の妖怪「かたわ車」のことを描いたものとされており、『今昔画図続百鬼』で別々の妖怪として描かれている片輪車と輪入道を同一のものとする解釈もある。
- Wanyudo by Sekien is said to be a specter called 'Katawa-Guruma', which looks like a wheel and is said to have appeared in Kyoto's Higashinotoin-dori Street according to 'Regarding Katawa-Guruma in Higashi-no-toin, Kyoto' (from Vol. 1 of 'A hundred stories from the provinces', which is a collection of ghost stories published in 1677); therefore, one possible interpretation is that Wanyudo and Katawa-Gurumaare, which were depicted as different specters in 'Konjaku Gazu Zoku Hyakki', are actually one and the same.
- 全7巻の内、「覚書」から「台子」までの5巻は、貞享3年(1687年)に千家(南方録・奥書)あるいは「利休秘伝茶湯書五巻所持の人」(岐路弁疑・牒)が秘蔵していたものを書写、その後元禄3年に堺の「宗啓肉族、納屋宗雪」所持の2巻「墨引」「滅後」を書写したという。
- Among seven volumes of the Tachibana book, the first five volumes, from 'Memorandum' to 'Daisu' (a stand for utensils used in the tea ceremony), were copied in 1687 from the treasured volumes kept by the House of Sen (based on Okugaki (postscript) of Nanboroku) or 'the person who has the five volumes of a book of Rikyu's secret teachings for Tea Ceremony' (based on cho (official documents) of Kirobengi (The Tea Book of Jitsuzan Tachibana)); the other two volumes, 'Sumibiki' (Cross out) and 'Metsugo' (After Rikyu's Death), were copied in 1690 from the book owned by 'Sosetsu NAYA, a blood relation of Sokei' in Sakai.
- 以前、上西門院に仕えて同僚だった女房に「この御めでたさをはいかがおぼしめす(このめでたさをどう思われますか)」と尋ねられると、滋子は「さきの世の事なれば何とも覚えず(前世の善根によるものなので別に何とも思っていない)」と答えたという(『古今著聞集』巻八)。
- When Shigeko was asked by the lady in waiting who previously used to serve with her at Josaimonin, 'How do you feel about this happy event?', she answered ' I don't take special notice since this is due to a good deed I did in my past life.' ('Kokon Chomon ju' (A Collection of Tales heard, Past and Present) Volume 8)
- 日本書紀において 巻九に神功皇后摂政「66年 是年 晋武帝泰初二年晉起居注云 武帝泰初(泰始)二年十月 倭女王遣重貢獻」と中国と倭の女王の記述が引用されており、収録するにあたってヤマト王権と「卑弥呼」を関連づけさせる為に伝承が作り上げられたという説がある。
- In volume 9 of Nihonshoki, the description on Princess of China and Princess of Wa (Japan) 'According to a record keeper of Jjin Dynasty of China, the Empress of Japan paid a tribute to the Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty on October, 266' was quoted; and there is a theory that the tradition was made up in order to link 'Himiko' (first known ruler of Japan) with Yamato dynasty/Yamato (Imperial) Court, in editing the document.
- 万葉集巻九の「〈……率(あども)ひて 未通女壮士(おとめおとこ)の 行き集(つど)ひ かがふ刊歌(かがい)に 人妻に 吾(あ)も交はらむ 吾が妻に 人も言問(ことと)へ……」は、筑波山の歌垣で高橋虫麻呂が詠んだ歌であり、当時の歌垣の様子を伺い知ることが出来る。
- In volume nine of the Manyoshu Anthology, there was a poem composed by TAKAHASHI no Mushimaro at an utagaki festival held in Mt. Tsukuba, which reads, 'Let's go to kagai (dialect of 'utagaki') where men and women gather to exchange poems, and I would interact with a married woman while my wife might be pursued by any other man・・・,' from which we can see how things were going on at an utagaki gathering at that time.
- 大きな転機となったのは、熊倉功夫によって「会」の分析が行われ、これが『利休茶湯書』(1680)の6巻に収録された「利休百会記」を下敷きにして脚色をほどこされた創作物であるという論証が行われたことである(熊倉功夫「『南方録』成立とその背景」/『茶湯』11号所収)。
- A major turning point was that Isao KUMAKURA analyzed 'Kai,' demonstrating that it was a fiction made by embroidering 'Rikyu's Tea Parties' included in the sixth volume of 'Rikyu's Tea Ceremony' (1680) ('The origin and the background of 'Nanboroku'' by Isao KUMAKURA, carried in 'Chanoyu' vol.11).
- さらに正徳4年以降、江戸亀戸、佐渡国相川町、江戸深川_(江東区)十万坪、大坂難波、仙台、淀鳥羽 (洛外)横大路、江戸小梅、下総国猿江、紀伊国宇津、伏見、下野国日光市、秋田阿仁銅山、石巻、相模国藤沢市、大坂高津、下野足尾などに銭座が設けられ、寛永通寳が鋳造された。
- Furthermore, after 1714, zeniza were established to mint Kanei Tsuho in Kameido (Edo), Aikawa-cho (Sado Province), Juman-tsubo (hundred thousand tsubo) in Fukagawa, Edo (Koto Ward), Nanba (Osaka), Sendai, Yodo Toba Yokooji (Outskirt of Kyoto), Koume (Edo), Sarue (Shimousa Province), Uzu (Kii Province), Fushimi, Nikko City (Shimotsuke Province), Ani Copper Mine in Akita, Ishinomaki, Fujisawa City (Sagami Province), Kozu (Osaka) and Ashio (Shimotsuke Province).
- 元来は「妙法蓮華経(法華経)」8巻と開結経(かいけつきょう)2巻、すなわち、本経に先だって説かれる開経(かいきょう)の「無量義経」とむすびをなす結経(けちきょう)の「観普賢経(仏説観普賢菩薩行法経)」の合わせて10帖で一具をなし、扇紙は総計115枚であったと推定される。
- It originally consisted of 10 volumes; eight volumes of 'Myohorenge-kyo (Hokekyo)' and two volumes of Kaiketsu-kyo (sutras read before and after the main sutra) made up of the 'Muryo Gikyo,' to be read before the main sutra, and 'Kanfugenkyo (Bussetsu Kanfugenbosatsu Gyoho-kyo)' (Samantabhadra Contemplation Sutra) to be read after the main sutra, with the number of fan paintings estimated to be 115 in total.
- 用語としては『日本書紀』巻第29、天武天皇14年11月24日(丙寅)条に「是日為天皇招魂之」とあるが、『釈日本紀』巻21秘訓6 はこの「招魂」を「ミタマフリス」と訓じ、同書巻15、述義11では「今鎮魂祭也」として、『日本書紀』の「招魂」の記述を「鎮魂祭」のこことしている。
- The term Shokon no matsuri was used in 'Chronicles of Japan,' Volume 29, an article on November 24 (day of Hinoe Tora) of the 14th year of Emperor Tenmu that states, 'Shokon was performed for the Emperor on that day.'
- そのため、大久保の巻き返しによって大蔵・民部省幹部の兼任が解かれて(大蔵・民部両省の分離)民部省に大木喬任・吉井友実・松方正義らが送り込まれると、改正掛は大蔵省に移され、また渋沢は掛長を外されて他のメンバーも大蔵・民部両省内に分散させられるなどの弱体化が図られることになる。
- Therefore, when Okubo worked hard to remove an executive taking in charge of both Okura-sho and Minbu-sho (separation of Okura-sho and Minbu-sho), and Takato OKI, Tomozane YOSHII, and Masayoshi MATSUKATA were sent in to Minbu-sho, Kaiseigakari was transferred to Okura-sho, Shibusawa was removed from section head position, and other members were also dispatched to both Okura-sho and Minbu-sho to weaken the structure.
- 代表的なものに金銀鈿荘唐大刀(きんぎんでんそうのからたち)があり、白鮫(白いままの鮫皮)を巻いた柄、唐鐔、精緻な透かし彫を施した長金物(鞘に嵌める筒状の金具)、山形金物が付く足金物(吊り金具)などの特徴は、後の時代の飾剣(かざりたち)と共通のもので、その祖形であると思われる。
- One example that represents such items is Kingindenso-no-Karatachi, featuring a hilt covered with white shark skin, karatsuba (Chinese-style sword guard), elaborately pierced nagakanamono (cylindrical fittings mounted around the scabbard), and hanging fittings (ashikanamono) with yamagata-kanamono (mountain-shaped fittings), all of which are found in ornamental swords in later periods, which makes the sword deemed as their forerunner.
- しかし日本国外の日本食レストランで提供される料理には、歴史がある伝統的な日本料理ばかりでなく、鉄板焼き、照り焼き、カレーライス、カツ丼、ラーメンから、カリフォルニアロールを始めとするアメリカ式巻物類にいたるまで、比較的近年になって日本以外の食文化と融合して出来た料理も含まれる。
- However, Japanese restaurants overseas serve not only Japanese dishes with tradition and history, but also relatively new dishes ranging from teppanyaki (foods grilled on an iron plate), teriyaki (grilling with soy sauce and sugar), curry and rice, pork cutlet on rice and ramen (Chinese soup noodle) to American-style sushi roll like California roll, which were created by mixing various ideas extracted from the foods culture of Japan and others.
- 分類は、文筆・朝儀・神祇官・太政官・摂籙家・公卿家・別奏・功労・廷尉・内記・紀伝・陰陽道・暦道・天文道・医道・仏事・太宰府・異国・雑文・凶事・諸国雑事・諸国公文・諸国功過の各項目であるが、これは現存する部分についてであり、失われた9巻にどのような分類が含まれていたのかは不明である。
- The classification includes such items as literary art, chogi (ceremony at Imperial Court), Jingikan (Department of Divinities), Daijokan (Grand Council of State), the Setsuroku family (the family which produced the Regent and the Chief Adviser to the Emperor), the Kugyo family (kugyo means a Court noble), besso, achievements, teii (Chinese name of police), naiki (secretary of the Ministry of Central Affairs), kiden (biographical books), Onmyodo (yin-yang philosophy), rekido (the study of the calendar), tenmondo (astrology), ido (medical ethics), Buddhist service, Dazaifu (local government office in Kyushu region), foreign countries, miscellaneous writings, misfortunes, shokoku-zatsuji (miscellaneous matters of various districts), shokoku-kumon (official documents of various districts) and shokoku koka (merits and demerits of various districts), however, these items are about existing parts, therefore, it is unknown what kinds of classification were included in the missing nine volumes.
- なかでも名高い遺品は、四天王寺所蔵の平安京の市場の風景を描いた二葉(法華経巻七扇6、同扇11)で、間口一間の小さな店では前掛けをした市女によって魚、果物、瓜、栗、布など多種多様な商品を売られており、その前を市女笠(いちめがさ)をかぶり、袿をまとった女性が通行しているようすが描かれている。
- The most famous paintings are two pieces (the sixth and eleventh fans of 'hokkekyo' vol. 7) held by Shitenno-ji Temple depicting the market in Heian-kyo (the ancient name of Kyoto), in which a woman wearing an apron is selling various commodities including fish, fruits, Japanese melons, chestnuts and cloths in a small 2-meter wide shop and another woman wearing an ichime-gasa (a kind of woman's cap with a shade) and uchigi (ordinary kimono) is walking before the shop.
- これについて作者は文庫版2巻に収録された氷室冴子との対談で、「聖徳太子にまつわるエピソードに子供の頃から違和感を持っており、ある時、居酒屋で矢代まさこを相手にそういう話をしていたら、梅原猛の『隠された十字架』を紹介され、翌日それを買ってきて読んで、その時に全てのイメージが出て来た」と語っている。
- Concerning this, in an interview with Saeko HIMURO, which was written down in the second volume of paper back, the author said, 'I've had an uncomfortable feeling about the stories related to Prince Shotoku since my childhood, and one day I talked about this to Masako YASHIRO at an izakaya bar, she introduced the book 'Kakusareta jujika (hidden cross)' written by Takeshi UMEHARA to me, and when I bought the book and read it next day, the whole image of the story came to my head.'
- 竹弓を製作する際、和弓独特の反りを出すために、接着剤を塗布した内竹、中打ち、外竹をそれぞれ重ね、全体を「藤蔓」で等間隔で巻いてゆき、そして紐と竹の間に竹製の楔を100〜200本前後打ち込みながら材料を圧着しつつ撓らせていく事で弓の反りを付ける(このため和弓を製作することを「弓を打つ」と表現される。
- The unique curve of the wakyu bow is formed by piling up the uchitake, nakauchi, and todake painted with glue, and uniformly bound with 'Fujitsuru' (wisteria vine) before beating in 100 to 200 bamboo wedges between the vine and bamboo, and bend it while compressing (as a result, the production of wakyu is expressed as 'beating the bow.')
- 『日本書紀』と『古事記』には、百済王の使者、阿直岐(古事記には阿知吉師)が経典に通じていたので、応神天皇15年(284年)に皇太子、菟道稚郎子の師となり、その阿直岐の紹介により応神天皇16年(285年)2月に入朝した王仁(古事記には和邇吉師)が『論語』10巻、『千字文』1巻を献上したと記されている。
- 'Nihonshoki' (Chronicles of Japan) and 'Kojiki' (records of ancient matters) include the following descriptions: Because of being familiar with Buddhist scriptures, Achiki (Achikishi in Kojiki), an emissary of Kudaranokonikishi (King of Paekche), became a teacher of Prince Iratsuko UJINOWAKI in 284 during the era of Emperor Ojin, and Wa Ni (Wang In) (Wanikishi in Kojiki) who was introduced by Achiki and came to Japan and presented ten volumes of 'Rongo Analects' and 'Senjimon' (a poem consisting of one thousand Chinese characters) to the Imperial court.
- 鉄火巻の名前の由来は、マグロの赤身が熱した鉄に似ているからという説、当時マグロを生で食べる習慣がなく、それをネタに使うことがとんでもないこと(まるで熱した鉄に触るようなもの)から「鉄火」と呼ばれるようになったという説や、昔、鉄火場(賭博場)で博打をしながら食べられる手軽な食事だったからだという説などがある。
- There are many explanations regarding the origin of the name, Tekkamaki, such that tuna's red flesh resembles red-hot iron, or it came to be called 'tekka' (iron fire) because, in those days, it was not the custom to eat raw tuna so using tuna flesh as an ingredient was a ridiculous thing (just like to touch hot iron), or, in old days, sushi was a kind of fast food which people could eat them while enjoying gambling at a tekkaba (gambling room).
- だが、その一方で西南戦争以後民権派に反政府運動・民党の主導権を握られてきた国粋主義者を中心とした外交問題を軸とした政界再編構想の一環とも言え、本来親政府の吏党である筈の国民協会から普通選挙を掲げる急進民権派である東洋自由党までを巻き込んで、ゆくゆくは国粋主義を軸とした統一政党化も視野に入れた動きでもあった。
- Meanwhile, however, the movement was also, in a sense, part of the plan to create a national political realignment focusing on foreign affairs among nationalists in particular, who allowed popular rights groups to take the initiative in the anti-government movement Minto (political parties including the Liberal Party and the Progressive Party) since the Seinan War (a local war by Satsuma ex-samurai against the Meiji government); In other words, it also represented a political trend to unify all political parties with nationalism at the core in the future by involving the parties from the Kokumin Kyokai, a Rito which was fundamentally a pro-government political party, to the Toyo Jiyuto, a radical popular rights party which advocated universal suffrage.
- 厚めに丸く伸ばした生地を鎌で渦巻き状に切り出した後(この工程から『鎌切りうどん』とも言われる)、少し力を加えながら横に並べた二本の棒に8の字にかけてから、棒の間隔を少しずつ引き伸ばした後、一旦、生地を外してからまた力をかけながら生地を棒に8の字にかけていく、というそうめんや稲庭うどんのような手延べ製法で作られる。
- Goto Udon is produced by using the hand-stretching technique like Somen and Inaniwa Udon as following process: (1) A piece of long and thick string-shaped dough is cut out spirally from the dough stretched thick and round with a sickle (due to this process, Goto Udon is also called 'Kamakiri Udon' [Udon noodles cut by a sickle]), (2) the cut out string-shaped dough is hung by crossing on two sticks placed in parallel and a little apart adding strength slightly, (3) the dough is stretched by widening the space between the sticks gradually, (4) the stretched dough is removed from the sticks, and then similarly hung on two sticks by crossing them, adding strength.
- 一方で、永長元年(1096年)には貴族・官人から庶民までが風流な格好を纏って田楽を演じながら行進した永長大田楽や久寿元年(1154年)の今宮神社 (京都市)御霊会において傘の上に風流な飾りの花を掲げて唄い囃した「風流のあそび」が行われ(『梁塵秘抄』巻14)、後世における音曲や歌で囃す「風流」の原型が記録されている。
- On the other hand, the original form of the 'Furyu' which was remembered by future generations as 'to keep rhythm with music and songs' is recorded in events such as the 1096 Eicho Daidengaku, in which people from the aristocrats and government bureaucrats down to the common people wore Furyu-style costumes and marched while playing Dengaku (a Japanese traditional performing art), and a festival of souls at Imamiya-jinja Shrine (in Kyoto City) in 1154, where a 'Pleasure of Furyu' was held ('Rojinhisho' (poetry book) Vol. 14), in which people held umbrellas decorated with Furyu-style flowers and sang songs.
- そして、同年同月、伝統派空手に疑問を抱き、独自の理論で直接打撃制の空手試合を模索していた極真会館創始者の大山倍達(おおやま ますたつ)によって、防具を一切着用しない、素手、素足の直接打撃制(足技以外の顔面攻撃禁止制)による第1回オープントーナメント全日本空手道選手権大会が代々木の東京体育館で開催され空手界に一大旋風を巻き起こした。
- That same month, Masutatsu OYAMA, the founder of Kyokushin Kaikan, who, having become skeptical of traditional-style karate, was pursuing the realization of karate tournaments under direct-attack rules based on his own philosophy, generated a great buzz throughout the karate realm by hosting the first Open Tournament All Japan Karatedo Championships at Tokyo Metropolitan Gymnasium in Yoyogi, whereby contestants, who were prohibited from wearing any protective gear, fought with bare hands and bare feet under direct-attack rules (attacks to the face were prohibited, except with kicking).
- 家庭では定規張り(棒入巻張りとも)という法が生まれ、布幅より4~5cm長い定規棒を用い、布を濡らしたまま、または乾いたものをなかおもてにして、棒に巻き付け、刷毛に十分に糊を含ませ、板の脚の方から5~6cmは手でおさえながら張り、棒を板の上部まで軽く引っ張りながら貼り付け、手で縦糸横糸を直し、刷毛で上面から糊を引きながら、下から上へ小皺を直していく。
- For individual households, a technique called Jogi-bari (also called Boirimaki-bari) was invented as follows; after wrapping a piece of wet or dried fabric around a ruler bar, which exceeds the width of the fabric by 4-5cm, with the right side of the fabric facing toward the bar, stretching out the fabric onto the board while manually holding it for the first 5-6cm from the leg of the board, gradually lifting the bar toward the top of the board while keeping some tension so as to stretch out the fabric onto the board, manually setting warps and wefts right, applying starch to the surface of the fabric with a starch-soaked brush, and then flattening out the creases with an upward motion.
- これは、当時の武士(特に御家人)が巻き込まれ易かったのは、地頭として治める荘園における荘園領主である公家との揉め事であり、こうした揉め事から武士を救うには公家法を中心に動いていた当時の法秩序の概要を平易に説いて理解させ、武家社会との調和を図るために御成敗式目は制定されたもので、武家法の体系化や武家法に基づく新秩序形成を目的としたわけではなく、少なくても公家法の存在を前提とし、かつ形式的な模範・素材であったとしている。
- Samurai (especially shogunal retainers) at that time were easily involved in problems with court nobles who were lords of private estates where they (samurai) worked as jito; Goseibai-shikimoku was established in order to save samurai from such problems by making them understand the summary of legal order of the time centered in the kugeho and by working in harmony with the samurai society, therefore the reason was not to systemize the bukeho or to make a new order of law based on the bukeho; the kugeho was said to be still the base and was regarded as a formal model and material.
- 飛ぶ鳥の 明日香の河の 上つ瀬に 石橋渡し 下つ瀬に 打橋渡す 石橋に 生ひ靡ける 玉藻もぞ 絶ゆれば生ふる 打橋に 生ひをれる 川藻もぞ 枯るれば生ゆる 何しかも わが王の 立たせば 玉藻のもころ 臥せば 川藻のごとく 靡かひし 宜しき君の 朝宮を 忘れたまふや 夕宮を 背きたまふや うつそみと 念ひし時 春べは 花折りかざし 秋立てば 黄葉かざし しきたへの 袖たづさはり 鏡なす 見れども飽かず 三五月の いやめづらしみ 念ほしし 君と時時 幸して 遊びたまひし 御食向ふ きのえの宮を 常宮と 定めたまひて あぢさはふ 目言も絶えぬ しかれかも あやにかなしみ ぬえ鳥の 片恋嬬 朝鳥の 往来はす君が 夏草の 念ひ萎えて 夕星の か往きかく去き 大船の たゆたふ見れば なぐさむる 情もあらず そこゆゑに せむすべ知れや 音のみも 名もみも絶えず 天地の いや遠長く 偲び行かむ み名に懸かせる 明日香河 万世までに はしきやし わが王の 形見かここを 巻2-196
- Birds are on the wing, Over the Asuka River, Whose upper rapids Were spanned with a stone bridge, Whose lower rapids Were spanned with a wooden bridge; Towards the stone bridge, Fine and green water-weeds grow, And then withering, Soon prosper exuberantly; Toward the wooden bridge River-weeds grow up waving, And then withering, Soon prosper exuberantly; Like those water-weeds As soon as the Prince arose, The Princess rose, too, Waving like the water-weeds; When the Prince lay, The Princess after him lay, Toward him waving; Why could she forget the Prince By whose side she stood, In the Palace where he passed His mornings and evenings? Why did she leave it vacant? When she was alive, when she was well and happy, In the springtide She decked her hair with flowers, And in the autumn Adorned it with yellow leaves; She intermingled Her sleeves with the Prince's sleeves, And she watched the moon Full and clear as a mirror With admiration, With love and deep affection, Standing by his side; On another occasion She went out with him To the Palace of Kinoe, Where delicacies Were graciously offered to them; This part of Kinoe As her everlasting place, The Princess departed; And we can't see nor speak with her; Be that as it may (or Yet, nevertheless,) Swollen with the deep sorrow, Like the fairy bird, Longing for the departed, Line the morning bird, The Prince did come and go, Like the summer grass Pining and withering away, Like the evening star Going and sinking in grief; Like a swaying ship, The Prince's heart kept wavering; As this I know not How to comfort his sorrow; So I know no way And simply wish to retain The tone of her voice, Only to remember her name For ever and ever, As long as heaven and earth, Her beloved name Committing to memory, And love on her name By the Asuka River For generations As the precious memento Of the dear, deceased Princess (Manyoshu, Volume 2 -196).