Honyaku Star - Search: 就く

就く: 241 Terms and Phrases

就く
to ascend (the throne)
to accede
to take (seat, position, course, etc.)
to assume
to start (on a journey)
to commence
to depart
to study (under teacher)
to be an apprentice

に就く
accede

役に就く
to be appointed to a post
to assume office

緒に就く
to be started
to get underway

職に就く
to take up employment

床に就く
to go to bed
to be sick in bed
to be laid up
hit the hay

寝に就く
to go to bed

途に就く
to set out (on a journey)
to start (a task)

縛に就く
to be arrested
to be put in bonds

官に就く
to enter the government service

帰路に就く
to get on one's way (back home)

眠りに就く
to fall asleep

先生に就く
to study under (a teacher)

帰国の途に就く
to leave for home

華を去り実に就く
to discard the flower for the fruit

首相の地位に就く
take a position as Prime Minister

性的分業に就くこと
sex-typed
sex-typing

任務に就く時、及び
on taking up their appointment, and

舞台俳優の仕事に就く
pursue theater

水の低きに就くが如し
Water seeks its own level

任命されて職に就く人
an official who is appointed

キリスト教の聖職に就く
enter the Christian ministry

統治者として王座に就く
sit on the throne as a ruler

非常事態のみ軍務に就く
serves only during emergencies

後には天台座主にも就く。
Later he also served as the Head Priest of Enryaku-ji Temple.

職、任務、または位に就く
assume an office, duty, or title

彼らの党が選に就くだろう
these members would probably assume corresponding positions as ministers in the British Cabinet if their party was elected

船上と陸上で任務に就く軍人
a soldier who serves both on shipboard and on land

学問的職業に就く人々の団体
the body of people in a learned occupation

誰かが床に就くのを手助けする
help someone go to bed

強制兵役に就く者を選ぶ委員会
a board to select personnel for involuntary military service

雑役に就く兵士たちのグループ
a group of soldiers on fatigue duty

軍務に就く人々による食堂の食事
a meal eaten in a mess hall by service personnel

彼女は管理職に就くことを意図した
She was intended to become the director

そして、諸士調役兼監察の任に就く。
Then, he assumed the post of Shoshi shirabeyaku ken kansatsu.

彼がすぐに、食品関係の仕事に就く。
He will work a job related to food soon.

彼は議長の職に就くことを受諾した。
He accepted his appointment as chairman.

友人の好意で職に就くことができた。
I was able to get a job through the good offices of my friend.

備が一つの時は大名自身その任に就く。
The daimyo himself assumed the position if there was only one sonae.

その仕事に就くのは確実にまぐれだった
getting that job was definitely fluky

他人により空けられた事業の地位に就く
entering upon a position of office vacated by another

9歳で清和天皇から譲位され帝位に就く。
He succeeded to the Imperial Throne at the age of nine after Emperor Seiwa abdicated and passed the position to him.

二位の位階でこの官に就く場合もあった。
There were cases where a person whose court rank was Nii (Second Rank) was appointed to this post.

1894年、勅選により貴族院議員に就く。
He received Imperial command to become the Kizokuin (the House of Peers) member in 1894.

もう彼はきちんとした仕事に就くべき頃である
it's time he had a real job

彼女は、彼に都市で仕事に就くことを強制した
She forced him to take a job in the city

爪先が示された位置か方向に就くように、歩く
walk so that the toes assume an indicated position or direction

床に就く直前に行う、7回ある祈とう時の最後
last of the seven canonical hours just before retiring

親兵衛は京を騒がす虎を討ち、帰国の途に就く。
After defeating a tiger which had disturbed Kyoto, Shinbe headed for home.

その職に就く為にはそれ相応の資格が必要です。
Proper qualifications are required for the position.

いい仕事に就くのは難しくなりつつあるようだ。
It seems to be becoming hard to get a good job.

後に子孫にあたる西園寺公望が政権の中枢に就く。
His descendant, Kinmochi SAIONJI, assumed a key government post.

仕事に就くつもりだなんて言わなかったけれどね。」
You did not tell me that you intended to go into harness.'

しかし散位に留められて官職に就くことはなかった。
He remained Sani (courtier without post) and he was never appointed to any official post.

彼はどんなに疲れていても床に就く前に日記をつける。
However tired he is, he writes in his diary before going to bed.

彼は、人生でより良い役職に就くため、非常に努力した
he strove mightily to achieve a better position in life

家康が重病で死の床に就くと正則は駿府を訪れて見舞った。
When Ieyasu was on his death bed from a serious illness, Masanori visited him in Sunpu.

1924年（大正13年）井上英次郎が取締役社長に就く
1924 - Eijiro INOUE assumes the position of president.

三位の位階の人がこの職に就くと「三位中将」と呼ばれた。
When a person whose court rank was Sanmi (Third Rank) was appointed to this post, such a person was called 'Sanmi no chujo.'

四位の位階の人がこの官に就くと「四位少将」と呼ばれた。
When a person whose court rank was Shii (Fourth Rank) was appointed to this post, such a person was called 'Shii no chujo.'

また同年設立された全国中小企業団体中央会の会長にも就く。
Also, he took the position of chairman of the National Federation of Small Business Associations established in the same year.

文永10年（1273年）摂津国多田院造営の惣奉行に就く。
In 1273, he was appointed to sobugyo for building the Tada-in Temple in Settsu Province.

有力な大名は外様大名として政権の要職に就く事が無くなった。
Major daimyo became tozama daimyo in the Edo bakufu and thus did not have a chance to take on important roles in the administration.

このように、弥生末期の倭国は女子が王位に就くことがあった。
In this way, during the end of the Yayoi period, a woman was sometimes allowed to ascend the throne.

開幕前の大番は松平氏や家康の縁類が番頭に就く事が多かった。
Before the Edo period began, the Matsudaira clan and the relatives of Ieyasu were often hired as the captain of oban.

4月4日に現地に就くが、同日台湾守備第12中隊付に変わる。
Although on April 4, he arrived at Taiwan, within the same day he was transferred to the 12th Company for the Defense of Taiwan.

また、伺候席が帝鑑間詰であっても役職に就くことはなかった。
Even though Kotaiyoriai used the same anteroom seats (shikoseki) in Edo-jo Castle as feudal lords and direct retainers of the Shogun, they held no official position in the government.

持統天皇3年（689年）4月13日に皇位に就くことなく薨去。
On May 10, 689, he died without ascending the throne.

俗に官職に就くことを「印綬を帯びる」と表現するのはこれによる。
This is the reason the phrase, 'Inju wo obiru' (to wear inju on one's obi) is generally used to express becoming a government official.

彼がその地位に就く資格を得るのに、少なくとも２年はかかるだろう。
It will take him at least two years to be qualified for that post.

キリスト教において、聖職に就く聖職者の責任を持たない、教団の団員
in Christianity, members of a religious community that do not have the priestly responsibilities of ordained clergy

明治9年（1876年）主水は鹿島県（佐賀県）土木課御用掛に就く。
In 1876, Mondo assumed a position of Goyogakari (general affairs official) of Civil Engineering Division, Kashima Prefecture (current Saga Prefecture).

屠畜、食肉商、皮革業、骨細工、柳細工以外の職業に就くことの禁止。
Prohibited to take jobs except slaughter, meat merchants, leather products industry, bone craft and willow craft.

小荷駄奉行は平時において領国の代官を務めるものが就く事が多かった。
Konida bugyo often served as local governors within the domain during peace time.

文永6年（1269年）、祖父西園寺実氏の家督を継ぎ関東申次に就く。
In 1269, Sanekane succeeded to the family estate of his grandfather, Saneuji SAIONJI, and assumed Kanto Moshitsugi (a court-appointed liaison with the bakufu [Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun]).

白川伯王家は、神祇伯に就くと同時に「王」を称することが許されていた。
It was allowed to be called 'Emperor' as soon as one was appointed Jingihaku (administrator of the institution for dedicating to religious ceremony).

足利義昭（兄足利義輝の敵を討ち、将軍職に就くため、還俗し諸国を流浪）
Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA (returned to secular life and moved from place to place to avenge his brother Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA and assume the position of shogun.)

彼女がその地位に就く資格を得るのに、少なくとも２年はかかるであろう。
It will take her at least two years to be qualified for that post.

しかしこれは、その女性が実際に御年寄の役職に就くというわけではない。
However, this did not mean that such females were appointed to the Otoshiyori post.

前任者は、解由状を式部省へ提出して初めて、次の官職に就くことができた。
Only after submitting a geyujo to Shikibu-sho (the Ministry of Ceremonies), is the former officer able to assume the next official position.

（政府または役人について）役職に就くことは、政権の座にいることを意味する
(of a government or government official) holding an office means being in power

また道悦も2年後に隠居し本因坊道策に家督を継がせ、道策が名人碁所に就く。
Two years later, Doetsu also retired and let Dosaku HONINBO iherit the position of the family head and Dosaku assumed the postion of meijin godokoro.

古くは「践阼」と書き、「践」とは位に就くこと、「阼」は天子の位を意味する。
In ancient times, this term was written in kanji script as '践阼,' while '践' means to take an official position and '阼' means the position of the Tensi emperor.

藤原温子が延喜7年（907年）に死去すると、皇太夫人の地位に就く者は絶えた。
After FUJIWARA no Onshi died in 907, no one held the position of Kotaifujin.

このため、東大寺大勧進職に就くなど、臨済宗以外の宗派でも活躍し、信望を得た。
Hence, he was actively involved in sects other than the Rinzai sect and gained trust there, as exemplified in his assumption of the position of Daikanjin (priest to collect contributions) at Todai-ji Temple.

新規取立の城主として雁間に詰め、大番頭や奏者番といった役職に就く機会が多かった。
As the new castellan, memebers of this family worked at Kari no ma (room for castle-owning fudai daimyo newly assigned after the establishment of the Edo bakufu) and often assumed the positions such as Oban gashira and sojaban.

任務に就くとの理由で、任務地の近くに宿泊施設を購入又は賃借しなければならない場合
by reason of taking-up their appointment they had to buy or rent accommodation close to their duty station.

1897年　この頃から参禅への関心が高まり、雪門、滴水、広州、虎関の諸禅師に就く
1897: Increased interest Zen meditation and studied under Zen masters Setsumon, Tekisui, Koshu and Kokan.

興福寺の最高役職である興福寺別当は、一条院主と大乗院主が交互に就く習わしだった。
It was a custom that the chiefs of Ichijo-in and Daijo-in temples served alternately as Kofuku-ji betto, the highest ranking position at Kofuku-ji Temple.

病身の久光は8月15日に大坂へ移り、9月15日に帰藩の途に就く（21日鹿児島着）。
Hisamitsu, who was in poor health, moved to Osaka on September 23 and returned to the domain on September 29 (arrived on October 18).

そのため番士の格が他の番方より高いとみられ、その後も高い役職に就くことが多かった。
Therefore, the status of Banshi was regarded as higher than the other bankata, thus the Banshi was likely to get higher post.

また、支所ごとに代議員・副長などを置いて、支所下の寺院住職・寺族がその役職に就く。
Every branch office has the posts such as representative and vice chief, and a chief priest or his family members under the branch office will take those posts.

第一に譜代大名は、老中・若年寄をはじめとする幕閣の要職に就く資格があることである。
First, fudai daimyo are characterized by being eligible to an important post of the cabinet officials of the shogunate including the posts of roju (senior councilors in the Edo bakufu) and wakadoshiyori (a managerial position in the Edo bakufu).

文明12年（1480年）11月、父・宗筠が49歳で急逝し、27歳で禅鳳は大夫に就く。
His father Soin suddenly died at the age of 49 in November 1480, after which Zenpo took the place of Daibu (master) of Konparu-za at the age of 27.

位階によって就くことのできる官職が定まり、位階に応じて衣類などにも制限が加えられる。
The official post was determined by the court rank, and restrictions on costumes were imposed according to the court rank.

しかし、やがて平民の力が強まり、護民官が創設され、執政官にも平民が就くようになった。
However, over time, the power of common people was strengthened, the tribune post was established, and common people could become administrative rulers.

村落には指導的な立場として村役人・庄屋がおかれ、旧名主層がその役に就くことも多かった。
Villages were given administrative leaders during the Edo period, called murayakunin (village officers) or shoya (the village head), and these positions were often assumed by former myoshu.

正応4年（1291年）、子の西園寺公衡に関東申次を譲ったが、公衡の死去により再度就く。
In 1291 he gave the post of Kanto Moshitsugi to his son Kinhira SAIONJI, but assumed the post again due to Kinhira's death.

失業者に対し、職業に就く機会を与えるために、必要な政策を樹立し、その実施に努めること。
to establish and make efforts to implement necessary policies to provide the unemployed the opportunity to obtain jobs;

ちなみに春宮坊には「内侍代」が置かれ、即位の後にはそのまま内侍に就くことになっていた。
Naishidai' was placed in Togubo and immediately promoted to Naishi after the enthronement of the Crown Prince.

このことは田守が廃業する原因となり、一部の有力田守を除いて田守職に就くものは激減した。
This led to the extinction of tamori as an occupation except for a few influential tamori.

逆に最高位の地位を占めるという要件を満たせば庶流でも氏長者に就く可能性もあったのである。
However, even a clan member from a branch family had a chance to become ujinochoja as long as he held the highest rank.

6月20日、園城寺で学んでいた公暁が鎌倉に帰着し、政子の命により鶴岡八幡宮の別当に就く。
On August 1, Kugyo, who were learning at Onjo-ji Temple, came back to Kamakura, and took charge of betto at Tsurugaoka Hachiman-gu Shrine by Masako's command.

任務は戦時は旗本部隊に於いて将軍の直掩備・騎馬隊の任に就き、平時は城内の将軍警護に就く。
Their duty was in the wartime to serve as 直掩備 and cavalry for Shogun under the troops of hatamoto (direct retainers of the shogun), and in the peacetime to guard of Shogun in the castle.

最終的には幕府が仲介に入って双方が交互に治天の地位に就く両統迭立が行われるようになった。
Finally, the bakufu worked as mediator between the two parties, and it was decided to have Ryoto tetsuritsu (sharing the Imperial succession) become Chiten by turns.

専門職に就く人々や実業家たちが協調するために組織され、積極的に公共奉仕を行っているクラブ
a club of professional or business people organized for their coordination and active in public services

宇佐から戻った清麻呂は「宇佐八幡は、臣下の者が皇位に就くことを望んでいない」と奏上した。
On returning from Usa, Kiyomaro reported to the Empress that 'Hachiman of Usa does not wish a retainer to ascend the Imperial throne.'

鎌倉幕府を開いた源頼朝の子として生まれ、兄の源頼家が追放されると12歳で征夷大将軍に就く。
He was born to Yoritomo MINAMOTO, who opened the Kamakura bakufu and became Seii-taishogun at twelve after his brother MINAMOTO no Yoriie was expelled.

特に営業職に就くサラリーマンの場合、衣服にお好み焼きの匂いが付くのも敬遠される要因である。
One of the reasons is that especially office workers in sales want to avoid their clothes from becoming smelly from okonomiyaki.

元浦上氏（浦上宗景）家臣であり、主家滅亡後に宇喜多家に仕え、佐良山城・室尾城の守備に就く。
He had been a vassal of the Uragami clan (Munekage URAGAMI), and after the downfall of the Uragami clan, he served the Ukita clan and guarded Sarayama-jo Castle and Muroo-jo Castle.

伊周の母貴子は出立の車に取り付いて同行を嘆願したが許されず、やがて病の床に就くことになる。
Korechika's mother Takako implored for permission to go with her son, clinging to the departing palanquin, but in vain; shortly afterwards, she fell ill and was confined to bed.

五位でこの官職に就くと、左近大夫（さこんたゆう）将監あるいは右近大夫（うこんたゆう）将監。
Persons whose court rank was Goi (Fifth Rank) were appointed to this post were called Sakontayu shogen or Ukontayu shogen.

その最上位のものは「別当」と称し、後に女御に昇る予定の女性がまず御匣殿別当に就く事もあった。
The highest rank of mikushigedono was called 'betto' and in some cases, a lady who planed to become a nyogo worked as a mikushigedono betto first.

中学校・師範学校の習字科教員として教職に就くためには、この文検習字科に合格する必要があった。
To take a teaching position for the category of learning writing with brushes at a middle school or a school for teacher training, it was required to pass the test for the category of learning writing with brushes, at bunken.

4代将軍・徳川家綱の死後、1680年（延宝8年）に綱吉が将軍職に就くと江戸城三の丸へ入った。
When Ietsuna TOKUGAWA, the fourth Shogun, died in 1680, Tsunayoshi assumed the post of Shogun and she entered Sannomaru (outer part of the castle) of the Edo-jo Castle.

福澤の代表作『学問のすすめ』第4篇において、学者とは官職に就くべきでなく、野にあるべきである。
In the chapter four in 'Gakumon no susume' (recommendation of studying), Fukuzawa's representative work, he describes as follows; 'Scholar should not work for government but stay in private sector.'

次の各号のいずれかに該当する者は、人事院規則の定める場合を除くほか、官職に就く能力を有しない。
No person falling under any of the following items shall be eligible to assume a government position except as provided for by rules of the National Personnel Authority:

天保3年（1832年）天保の大飢饉が発生すると事態打開を図り奔走するがその最中、病の床に就く。
While he was devoting himself to the solution of the Tempo Famine in 1832, he contracted a disease.

第四十四条に規定する資格に関する制限の外、官職に就く能力を有しない者は、受験することができない。
Persons who are ineligible due to lack of qualifications provided for in Article 44 or who otherwise are ineligible to assume a government position may not compete in an examination.

1928年、勅選により貴族院議員となり、第1次近衛内閣で拓務大臣、1938年には内閣参議に就く。
In 1928, he became a member of the House of Peers by imperial selection and was designated as the minister of Colonial Ministry (Takumu-sho) of the first Konoe cabinet; in 1938, he was assigned the post of Naikaku sangi (advisor to the cabinet).

徳川家康は征夷大将軍に就くと自領である江戸の地に幕府を開き、ここに徳川幕府（江戸幕府）が誕生する。
The Tokugawa shogunate (Edo shogunate) came into being when Ieyasu TOKUGAWA settle the government in Edo, his own territory, after taking office as shogun (a barbarian-quelling generalissimo).

この大乱は、邪馬臺國・邪馬壹國（邪馬台国参照）に居住する女子の卑弥呼が倭国王に就くことで収まった。
This war ended in with the accession of Queen Himiko, who lived in Yamatai-Koku (Yamatai Kingdom, 邪馬臺國・邪馬壹國; see also Yamatai-koku).

また、1522年伊達稙宗が奥州探題・大崎氏らを差し置いて陸奥守護職に就くなど下克上の芽は見られる。
Also, a sprout of gekokujo could be seen in the fact that Tanemune DATE assumed the position of Mutsu shugoshiki (provincial constables of the Mutsu Province) in 1522 over the head of the Osaki clan (in the post of Oshu Tandai (supervisors for the civil government and military affairs in Mutsu Province)) and his son.

この「道」とは士人の究極の目的である経世済民を為すことであり、それに相応しい官位に就くことである。
This 'way' means to achieve governing a nation and providing relief to people, which is the ultimate goal of Shijin, and to take an appropriate official position.

須木は諸国へ通じる「八方境」であり、賊徒や辻切りなどに対応するため忠則は守護の番をする役目に就く。
Suki was an important crossroads for traffic of every direction leading to various provinces, where he undertook the safeguarding of the area against robber gangs and tsujigiri (killing in the street to test a new sword).

重忠はその後の源義仲入京に際して上洛し、一族の高田重家や葦敷重隆らと共に京中の守護の任に就くなどした。
Shigetada went to Kyoto afterward following MINAMOTO no Yoshinaka, and assumed positions of Shugo (military governor) in the capital along with his relatives such as Shigeie TAKADA and Shigetaka AJIKI.

承久3年（1221年）の承久の乱においては京方の軍勢を率いて、兄弟の尊長とともに芋洗方面の守備に就く。
In 1221 when the Jokyu War broke out, he was in command of the troops to support the Imperial court in Kyoto, and was deployed in the Imoarai area for defense with his brother Soncho.

実際に四納言の中で唯一、藤原道長が政権の座に就く以前に参議に昇進している（正暦3年（992年）8月）。
In reality, he was the only one of the Shinagon who became a member of the Imperial Court before FUJIWARA no Michinaga came to power in September, 992.

頼嗣の後の将軍は後嵯峨天皇の皇子である宗尊親王が1252年に迎えられ、鎌倉幕府は宮将軍が就くことになる。
Imperial Prince Munetaka, the prince of Emperor Gosaga, was accepted as shogun after Yoritsugu in 1252 and since then miyashoguns (shoguns from the Imperial court) assumed positions in the Kamakura bakufu.

文武天皇2年（698年）には、不比等の子孫のみが藤原氏を名乗り、太政官の官職に就くことができるとされた。
In 698, it was decided that only the direct descendants of Fuhito would have the right to succeed the FUJIWARA clan and hold the post of Daijokan (Grand Council of State).

近年の宗規では、法主のみが管長推戴会議の選定を経て宗務行政の長である管長の職に必ず就くことになっている。
In recent religious regulations, only hoshu can definitely become the chief abbot, the manager of Shumu (General Affairs of a sect) politics, after going through a candidate selection meeting for the chief abbot.

そのため、全身黒ずくめの忍者装束を着て男忍と同じような任務に就くことは、実際にはほとんどなかったらしい。
Therefore, the chances of nyonin doing the same job as the male ninja (who were dressed all in black) seemed rare.

これによって8両編成の予備車に余裕が無くなるため、6300系の予備車が昼間の急行運用に就くことがあった。
Due to this arrangement, no spare eight-car trains became available, and sometimes the express operation during the daytime had to be handled by using the reserve trains of Series 6300.

即位（そくい）とは、亡くなったり、譲位した君主（皇帝、国王など）の跡を継いで、その君主位に就くことである。
The enthronement means an ascension to the throne, succeeding a monarch (emperor or king) who passed away or abdicated the throne.

結局、後継は道隆となり、この話を知った道隆は有国をはなはだ憎み、関白職に就くと直ちに有国父子の官を奪った。
In the end, Michitaka was chosen as the successor; having heard of the developments, Michitaka bore a grudge against Arikuni and cashiered Arikuni and his son as he assumed the office of kanpaku.

戦前の鹿児島県においては新政下で「平民」に置かれた者がこれらの公職に就くことは至難の道であったといわれる。
It is said that in pre-war Kagoshima Prefecture, it was extremely difficult for 'Heimin' (commoners) to secure public service roles in a new government.

また後に、本来は大臣の職に就くことができない公卿が従一位に昇叙した際には准大臣が宣下される慣習も定着した。
Additionally, later when kugyo (court noble) who could not serve as ministers were promoted to Juichii, it became a common practice that they were granted Jun-daijin (Vice Minister) by imperial proclamation.

更に、世襲の代々小番に昇格するには側役以上の役職に就くか、三代続けて10人扶持以上の職に就く必要があった。
In order to be promoted to the rank of hereditary guard, it was necessary to hold a post higher than secretary or assume a position with an income to support 10 persons or more for three successive generations.

また主家の譜代家臣が任ぜられるのが通常で、主家の分家などの一門の者が、家老職に就くことは原則的にはなかった。
It was customary that people whose family had been retainers of the master's family for generations were appointed to the post, and people who belonged to a branch family of the master's family were not appointed in principle.

前者は古い形態の継承方法であり、一族中において最高位の地位にある者が氏長者の地位に就くという考え方であった。
The former was an old succession system, where the basic idea was to let the person with the highest rank within a clan assume the position of ujinochoja.

しかし、和気清麻呂が勅使として参向しこの神託が虚偽であることを上申したため、道鏡が皇位に就くことはなかった。
However, WAKE no Kiyomaro who was sent as an imperial envoy reported to the superiors that the oracle had been fabricated, thereby preventing Dokyo from being enthroned.

不比等の死後、首皇子が皇位に就くと、不比等の4人の男子（藤原四兄弟）と長屋王ら反対派の対立が深まっていった。
When Obitono-oji succeeded to the throne after Fuhito's death, there arose a conflict between the four sons of Fuhito (four Fujiwara brothers) and their opponents led by Nagayao, which deepened as time progressed.

内容は自らを壬申の乱の天武天皇になぞらえ、皇位をだまし取る平氏を討って皇位に就くべきことを宣言するものであった。
In terms of content, Mochihito compares his own situation to that of Emperor Tenmu during the Jinshin war, and demands that the Taira clan be struck down for usurping the imperial throne and proclaims that he be raised to the imperial throne instead.

一旦は顕証寺住職に就くが、第19世宗主本如（暉宣の兄）の養子となり、文政9年（1823年）に第20世宗主を継職。
He assumed the position of head priest of the Kensho-ji Temple at once, but he was adopted by the 19th head priest Honnyo (a brother of Kisen) as a son and assumed the position of the 20th head priest in 1823.

1888年、北海道庁長官に後輩の永山武四郎が就くと自らは理事官を辞して北海道炭礦鉄道（後の北海道炭礦汽船）を設立。
When his younger clique member, Takeshiro NAGAYAMA took the position as the Governor of the Hokkaido Government in 1888, HORI left the position of the government director, and he established the Hokkaido Colliery and Railway Company (it is the future Hokkaido Colliery and Shipping Company).

短期の雇用（同一の事業主に引き続き被保険者として雇用される期間が一年未満である雇用をいう。）に就くことを常態とする者
Persons who are normally engaged in short-term employment (meaning employment where the term for which such persons are employed continuously by the same business operator as insured persons is less than one year).

平安時代末期には本来は事務官的な要素の強い預所に武士が就く例も増加し、そのまま地頭や在地領主の地位を得る例も現れた。
At the late Heian Period, an increasing number of samurais began to take positions as Azukaridokoro, although it was originally a clerical post, and some continued to advance to acquire the post of Jito (manager and lord of manor) or Zaichi ryoshu (local lord).

金地院崇伝と寺社奉行の任に当たり、西笑承兌の後を引き継いで朱印状の事務取扱の役目に就くなど、朱印船のことにも関わった。
He assumed the position of Jisha-bugyo (a commissioner of temples and shrines) along with Konchiin Suden and thereafter, he succeeded Jotai SAISHO as a responsible officer of Shuinjo (shogunate license to trade) related jobs and was involved in shuinsen (shogunate-licensed trading ship) related jobs.

「武家の棟梁となる将軍に就く家柄は、清和源氏に連なる家系に限る」という認識が武家の間でまことしやかに慣例となっていた。
It was customarily accepted by the warrior families that 'the families that could rise to Shogun, leader of the samurai, were limited to those extending from the Seiwa Genji.'

ただしすべての当道座員が音楽や鍼灸の才能を持つ訳ではないので、他の職業に就く者や、後述するような金融業を営む者もいた。
Not all members of the Todo-za were talented in music and acupuncture however, and there were some who changed their profession or entered into the financial business as mentioned below.

幕府軍との戦闘においては、兄弟の信能とともに芋洗方面の守備に就くが、敗戦が明らかになると乱軍の中を脱出し行方不明となる。
When fighting with the army of bakufu, Soncho and his brother Nobuyoshi defended the Imoarai district, but upon the realization of their defeat, he cut himself loose from the battalion and was on the run.

神護景雲3年（769年）、太宰府の主神（かんづかさ）中臣習宜阿曾麻呂が「道鏡が皇位に就くべし」との宇佐八幡の託宣を報じた。
In 769, NAKATOMI no Suge no Asomaro, Kantsukasa (ritual official) of Dazaifu (Government Headquarters in Kyushu), reported the oracle of Usa Hachiman God that 'Dokyo shall assume the throne.'

複数ある場合は本陣備は大名が、それ以外は大名の重臣（家老）がその任に就く（但し、抜擢人事により若手の侍が就く場合もある）。
If there were multiple sonae, then the daimyo assumed the position in the army headquarters sonae, and the daimyo's senior vassals assumed the positions at the other sonae (however, depending on the personnel selection, young samurai could also assume such a position).

道鏡はこれを信じて、あるいは道鏡が習宜阿曾麻呂をそそのかせて託宣させたとも考えられているが、道鏡は自ら皇位に就くことを望む。
Dokyo, who believed in this oracle or it can be thought that Dokyo himself instigated SUGE no Asomaro to deliver this oracle, hoped to ascend to the Imperial Throne.

監国には主として皇太子が就くが、清では皇帝の叔父（ドルゴン）や実父（愛新覚羅載ホウ）が摂政や監国として政務を執った例がある。
Mostly a prince would be the national director, but in the Qing Dynasty there were cases of the emperor's uncle (Dorgon) or father (Zaifeng) conducting government as regent of national director.

下位の位階の者が官位相当よりも高位の官職に就く場合を守といい、高位の位階の者が官位相当よりも下位の官職に就く場合を行という。
The case where a man with a low Ikai got a job of a higher level than his Ikai was called Shu, and that where a man got a job of a lower level than his Ikai was called Ko.

新政府では参与、左院議長、参議などの要職に就くが、明治6年（1873年）の征韓論に敗れ、板垣退助・西郷隆盛らと共に下野する。
Although he served in important positions of the new government, such as Sanyo (councilor), chairman of the Council of the Left and Sangi (councilor), he left the new government with Taisuke ITAGAKI and Takamori SAIGO after the defeat in Seikanron (debate on subjugation of Korea) of 1873.

一方で、榎本武揚や勝海舟のように、旧幕臣でありながら新政府でも要職に就く姿勢を「オポチュニスト」と徹底的に批判する一面もある。
On the other hand, he thoroughly criticized those who had served bakufu and who also came to assume important positions in the new government, such as Takeaki ENOMOTO and Kaishu KATSU, as 'opportunists.'

京都では内裏で天皇の警護(近衛部隊の前身のようなもの)に就く滝口武者を世襲し、他にも衛門府、兵衛府など中央の官職を有していた。
In Kyoto, in addition to serving by succession as Takiguchi no musha (samurai guards of the Imperial Residence and the forerunner of the Konoe troops), the members of the Watanabe clan held some central governmental posts including Emonfu (Headquarters of the Outer Palace Guards) and Hyoefu (Headquarters of the Middle Palace Guards).

また、母の神功皇后の胎内にあったときから皇位に就く宿命にあったので、胎中天皇（はらのうちにましますすめらみこと）の敬称がある。
Also, from the time he was in the womb of his mother, he was destined to accede to the Imperial throne and, thus, he has a title of honor of Emperor Taichu (Emperor residing in the womb).

また、実際役職に就くのは不可能である外様大名でも、「願い譜代」（外様から譜代にしてもらうこと）をしてなるものもいたようである。
Although no Tozama daimyo (a daimyo who did not belong to the Tokugawa group before the Battle of Sekigahara) could become Roju, it seems that some Tozama daimyo became 'Negai daimyo' (who was allowed to become a Fudai daimyo from a Tozama daimyo) and then became Roju.

結局、2代目藩主・光圀以降、9代藩主・徳川斉昭の七男・徳川慶喜が将軍職に就くまで、水戸徳川家からは将軍職に就く者はいなかった。
In the end, Yoshinobu TOKUGAWA, who was the seventh son of Nariaki TOKUGAWA, the ninth lord of the Mito Domain, was the first member of the Mito-Tokugawa family to become shogun after Mitsukuni the second lord.

両親王とも、皇位を継承する可能性があったが、当時の持明院統と大覚寺統の両統迭立の情勢に翻弄され、実際には皇位に就く事がなかった。
Both Princes had the possibility to succeed to the throne, however the situation was tossed about by the Ryoto Tetsuritsu (sharing Imperial succession) between the Jimyo-in Imperial line and the Daikakuji Imperial line, and they did not have the chance to become Emperors after all.

尚、この時に先々帝後桜町天皇は皇嗣継承のために伏見宮と接触、近衛内前と共に貞敬親王を推薦したが、貞敬親王が皇位に就く事は無かった。
At that time, Emperor Gosakuramachi, who had been in power for the past two generations, had made contact with Fushiminomiya to succeed to the throne, whereupon he and Uchisaki KONOE recommended Imperial Prince Sadayoshi; however, there was no chance for Imperial Prince Sadayoshi to be a successor to the Imperial Throne.

しかし、定家が憧れて夢にまで見たとされる（『明月記』安貞元年9月27日条）右大臣藤原実資のように政治的な要職に就くことは適わなかった。
Sadaie, however, was unable to achieve his goal of holding a top-notch political post like Udaijin (Minister of the Right), FUJIWARA no Sanesuke, who seemed to be Sadaie's role model and even appeared in his dream according to the chapter of 'September 27 of the first year of the Antei era' in 'Meigetsuki.'

『日本文徳天皇実録』の卒伝には、吏部（式部省）の職務に精通して、後に同省の職務に就く者は彼の元を訪れて旧儀を習ったことが記されている。
In the obituary described in 'Nihon Montoku Tenno Jitsuroku' (fifth of the six classical Japanese history texts), he knew much about the duties of Ribu (Shikibu-sho) so that a person who was assigned to the official of Shikibu-sho visited him to learn his ways.

その後、半世紀近くも師家は官職に就く事が出来ずに失意の日々を過ごした（ちなみに師家は甥にあたる道元を養子に迎えようとして失敗している）。
Moroie was subsequently unable to take an official post for close to half century, and spent his life in disappointment (he also failed in attempt to adopt his nephew, Dogen).

その後も引き続き門首代行に就くことが決められ、同年7月31日に光暢の三男・大谷暢顕が第二十五代門首を継承するまでの間、その任に当たった。
After that, Ennei worked as the acting chief priest as was determined until Choken OTANI, the third son of Kocho, succeeded to the twenty-fifth chief priest on July 31. 1996.

この法律において「失業」とは、被保険者が離職し、労働の意思及び能力を有するにもかかわらず、職業に就くことができない状態にあることをいう。
The term "unemployment" as used in this Act means the conditions under which an insured person is separated from employment and is unable to find employment in spite of having the will and ability to work.

井伊直弼が藩主の座に就くまでに先の藩主やその候補者の多くが夭折（ようせつ）していることから、神秘的な物語の舞台に採り上げられることが多い。
The castle is often featured as the stage for mysterious story because the previous lord of the domain and potential lords had died prematurely before Naosuke II took the position.

同11年（869年）12月、北九州を荒す新羅の海賊対策の為、太宰権少弐（兼右近衛少将）に任ぜられ、近衛府の兵を率いて大宰府警固の任に就く。
In the twelfth month of 869, Takimori was appointed the Shoni (junior assistant governor-general) of Dazaifu (he was simultaneously appointed Minor Captain of the Right Division of the Inner Palace Guards) as part of the governments countermeasures against the pirates from Shiragi (in Korea) who were wreaking havoc in Kitakyushu (northern Kyushu); he led the troops of the Inner Palace Guards to Dazaifu, where he took up guard duty.

当時の法制度からは、定められた官物を収めて、受領功過定に合格しなければ、新たな官職に就くことができず、義家は官位もそのままに据え置かれた。
The law at that time required the submission of a designated amount of tax to pass the Zuryo-koka-sadame (criteria to determine if one is eligible for employment) to be assigned to an official government post, and Yoshiie's rank remained unchanged.

有能な御家人は旗本の就く上位の役職に登用されることもあり、原則として3代続けて旗本の役職に就任すれば、旗本の家格になりうる資格を得られた。
There were situations in which skilled Gokenin were promoted to high positions usually held by Hatamoto (direct retainers), and it was generally the case that a gokenin family would be granted hatamoto status if three successive generations were appointed to hatamoto positions.

1203年、重病に陥った頼家は、外祖父時政の手により伊豆の修善寺へ幽閉され、弟の源実朝が次の鎌倉殿・将軍位に就くと、翌1204年に死亡した。
In 1203 Yoriie became seriously ill, was confined to Shuzen-ji Temple in Izu province by his maternal grandfather Tokimasa and died in 1204, the year after his younger brother MINAMOTO no Sanetomo assumed the position of Kamakura-dono/shogun.

恐らくは書道よりも早い段階で明経道に事実上吸収されていき、明経道を独占した中原氏・清原氏が明経道の職に就くまでの暫定的な地位となっていった。
It was most likely absorbed by Myogyodo even before Calligraphy and maintained a temporary place there until the Nakahara clan and the Kiyohara clan got appointments to Myogyodo and were later able to dominate Myogyodo.

ただし、和睦の結果、丹後国守護職は持範、若狭守護職には義貫がなったという『系図纂要』の記述は誤りで、持範は終生守護職に就くことなく終わった。
According to 'Keizu sanyo,' Mochinori held the post of Shugoshiki of Tango Province and Yoshitsura held the post of Shugoshiki of Wakasa as a result of the reconciliation; however, this is incorrect and Mochinori had never held the post of Shugoshiki throughout his life.

官職に就くことは、その官職に付随する収益権を得ることも意味しており、官職に就いた家系の長（家督者）は、収益を一族へ配分する権限・義務を持った。
To succeed the official government position means to have the right to receive profit that came with the position, the head of the family of the official government position had a right and a duty to contribute the profit to the family.

イングランドの王で、父エドワード4世の死により13歳で王位に就くが、直後にロンドン塔に投獄され、弟とともに殺害された（1470年−1483年）
King of England who was crowned at the age of 13 on the death of his father Edward IV but was immediately confined to the Tower of London where he and his younger brother were murdered (1470-1483)

算悦は万治元年(1658年)死去し、その10年後の寛文8年(1668年)に算知は会津藩主保科正之などへ嘆願し、欠所となっていた名人碁所に就く。
Sanetsu died in 1658 and ten years later in 1668, Sanchi petitioned to Masayuki HOSHINA, who was the feudal lord of the Aizu Domain, and others and assumed the position of the meijin godokoro which had been vacant.

師範学校は、卒業後教職に就くことを前提に授業料がかからないのみならず生活も保障されたので、優秀でも貧しい家の子弟への救済策の役割を果たしていた。
On condition of becoming teachers after graduation, normal school students are exempted from paying tuition and also ensured their livelihood, they played a role of helping excellent children from poor families.

同年5月に高野山から幕府に宛てた報告書の宛名は宗景となっており、時宗の嫡子北条貞時が7月に執権職に就くまでの空白期に宗景が執権職を代行していた。
In June of the same year, a report from Mt.Koya to the government addressed to Munekage, and during the blank period before Tokimune's legitimate child, Sadatoki HOJO assumed the position of shikken no shiki (regent) in August, Munekage acted as shikken no shiki.

主に有職故実に長けた京の公家出身の女中がこの役職に就くことが多く、彼女たちのほとんどは御台所や御簾中の輿入れに伴って奥入りしたと考えられている。
Many of the women who rose to the position came from noble families of Kyo and were well-versed in court protocols, laws and special events and are believed to have accompanies the bride to wed the shogun and live in the Edo Castle.

永享12年（1440年）に父義貫が大和国の陣中で足利義教の命を受けた武田信栄により殺害されると、一色氏の惣領には義教の寵臣で庶流の一色教親が就く。
When his father, Yoshitsura was killed in the ranks in Yamato Province by Nobuhide TAKEDA under the instruction by Yoshinori ASHIKAGA in 1440, the position of the head of the Isshiki family was assumed by Norichika ISSHIKI, who was from the branch line and a favorite subject of Yoshinori.

分家筋で家老職をはじめ家臣の役職に就くことは、主家の親戚から家臣になったことを意味し、主家断絶時の相続権が無くなったと見なされることが通例であった。
When a person from a branch family assumed the role of Karo or other retainer post, it meant that the person changed from a relative to a retainer of the master's family, and when there were succession disputes they were not considered to have any claim to heirship.

また座頭相撲など見せ物に就く者たちもいたり、元禄頃から官位昇格費用の取得を容易にするために高利の金貸しが公認されたので、悪辣な金融業者となる者もいた。
Also, some blind people worked in the show business such as zato sumo or became unscrupulous moneylenders because high interest money lending business was officially approved around the Genroku era to help the blind to get money for the promotion of the official court rank.

求職者給付の支給を受ける者は、必要に応じ職業能力の開発及び向上を図りつつ、誠実かつ熱心に求職活動を行うことにより、職業に就くように努めなければならない。
A person who receives payment of the job applicant benefits shall endeavor to find employment by carrying out job-seeking activities sincerely and earnestly, while endeavoring to develop and improve his/her vocational skills as necessary.

初めは懐良親王ら南朝勢力の討伐に任じられた今川貞世（了俊）が就くが、了俊が九州で独自の勢力を築くと幕府に警戒され、了俊が解任された後は渋川氏の世襲となる。
Initially, Sadayo IMAGAWA (Ryoshun), who had been ordered to subdue Nancho powers such as Imperial Prince Kanenaga, assumed the position, but the Bakufu feared that Ryoshun would establish his own power in Kyushu; after Ryoshun was dismissed, descendants of the Shibukawa clan succeeded in the position.

彼の話によると、信号手の交代時間は次の日の夜に廻って来るので、彼は日の出後一、二時間で帰ってしまって、日没後から再び職務に就くことになっているというので、
A change in his time of duty would come round next night, he had apprised me, and he would be off an hour or two after sunrise, and on again soon after sunset.

だが、明治6年（1873年）に井上や渋沢が辞し、続いて大蔵卿に大隈重信が就くと組織改変で翻訳局は縮小され、翌年には廃止となり卯吉は大蔵省紙幣寮に異動となる。
However, in 1873 Inoue and Shibusawa resigned, and when the Shigenobu OKUMA took office as Minister of Finance the translation bureau was curtailed through a ministry reorganisation and abolished the following year, forcing Ukichi to transfer to the ministry's department for currency.

その後、隆職が復帰すると官務の地位は広房の子孫（大宮家）と隆職（壬生家壬生家（小槻姓））の子孫のうち、小槻氏の氏長者にある方が官務の地位に就くことになった。
Later, after Takamoto was returned to his job, the government post of Sadaishi Joshu was held by whichever descendant of Hirofusa (i.e. the Omiya family) or Takamoto (i.e. the Mibu family) became head of the Otsuki clan.

応永35年（1428年）、足利義持が死に、弟・足利義教が将軍に就くと、義教の寵愛は音阿弥に注がれ、本家である世阿弥・元雅父子は強い圧迫を受けることとなった。
In 1428, when Yoshimochi ASHIKAGA died and his younger brother Yoshinori ASHIKAGA took the shogunate position, Yoshinori's favor was poured only into Onami, and Zeami and his son Motomasa came to be exposed to strong pressure.

こうした地侍たちは、安土桃山期の兵農分離（刀狩など）によって郷士や再度、百姓身分に戻り、庄屋・名主・肝煎・番頭など村の指導者としての地位に就くことが多かった。
In most cases, these Ji-zamurai returned to the position of farmers due to the separation policy of samurai and farmers such as the sword hunt during the Azuchi Momoyama period and took the leaders' position of the villages such as Shoya, Nanushi, Kimoiri, and Banto.

しかし、幕府は将軍家の家政機関であり、将軍家とほぼ同列の格式を持つ斯波氏が幕府の要職に就くということは、将軍家より格下で臣下だということを認めることであった。
However, since Bakufu was the domestic governing institution for the Shogun family, for the Shiba clan, which was almost on the same level of status as the Shogun family, holding an important post in Bakufu meant its acceptance as being lower than the Shogun family in status as well as being a retainer of the Shogun.

道鏡が孝謙天皇の後見で太政大臣禅師に就くと、天平神護元年3月6日 (旧暦)（765年）に、墾田が加熱し過ぎてきたので墾田私有を禁止する旨の太政官符が発布された。
When Dokyo assumed the position of Daijodaijin Zenji (a master of Zen Buddhism and a grand minister of state) acting as a guardian for Emperor Koken on April 4, 765, cultivation of new lands was becoming quite fierce, and Daijokanpu (official documents issued by Daijokan, the grand council of state) that prohibited the ownership of cultivated lands was promulgated.

大宰府の主神であった習宜阿曾麻呂は、偽って豊前国（大分県）の宇佐神宮より天皇の位を道鏡に譲れとの神託があったと道鏡に伝え、道鏡はこれを信じて皇位に就く志を抱く。
SUGE no Asomaro who was a Dazai no Kanzukasa (Head Shinto Priest of Kyushu, stationed in Dazaifu) deceitfully informed Dokyo that there was an oracle message from Usa-jingu Shrine of Buzen Province (present-day Oita Prefecture) that Dokyo be made emperor, which led Dokyo, who believed the oracle, to laying claim to the imperial throne.

求職者に対し、迅速に、その能力に適合する職業に就くことをあつせんするため、及び求人者に対し、その必要とする労働力を充足するために、無料の職業紹介事業を行うこと。
to provide free employment placement businesses to help job seekers in promptly obtaining jobs compatible with their abilities, as well as to meet the labor force needs of job offerers;

中央・地方のウジは、大王との間に隷属・奉仕の関係を結び、それを前提にして氏上は朝廷における一定の政治的地位や官職・職務に就く資格と、それを世襲する権利を与えられた。
The uji in the capital and local provinces established a relationship with the great king of vassalage and service, and on this premise, they were given the license to take up fixed political standings and government posts/duties along with the right to make them hereditary.

職員は、イーター機構の任務に就くにあたり、イーター機構の保安規則に精通するものとする。職員は、この規則に違背した場合の懲戒責任と金銭的責任に同意する宣誓書に署名する。
Staff shall, on taking up appointment to the ITER Organization, acquaint themselves with the ITER Organization’s security regulations. They shall sign a declaration whereby they acknowledge their disciplinary and financial responsibility in the event of non-compliance with those regulations.

公共職業安定所は、身体又は精神に障害のある者、新たに職業に就こうとする者その他職業に就くについて特別の指導を加えることを必要とする者に対し、職業指導を行わなければならない。
The Public Employment Security Offices shall provide vocational guidance for the physically or mentally disabled, those seeking to newly enter employment and others in need of special guidance with regard to obtaining employment.

その後の保元の乱では、頼盛は忠通に近侍していた事から後白河天皇方として参陣し、数百の郎党を率いて天皇の警護の任に就くなどした（『兵範記』保元元年（1156年）7月11日条）。
During the subsequent Hogen Disturbance, Yorimori joined the disturbance on the side of Emperor Goshirakawa as he was serving Tadamichi and was appointed as the guard for the emperor with hundreds of roto (retainer) ('Heihanki' (diary of TAIRA no Nobunori), Article of August 5, 1156).

大学別曹は公的な寄宿舎ではないため大学寮の支配が及ばず、各氏の氏長者・是定（ぜじょう）の下で管理されたが、のちには荘園や大学寮の任官試験を経ずに官職に就く特権（年挙）が与えられた。
The uji no choja (the head of the clan) or the Zejo (the title of the chieftain of a clan especially the Tachibana clan) of each clan managed its Daigaku-besso which was neither an official dormitory nor controlled by the Daigaku-ryo, but later their students were given a special privilege (called 'Nenkyo') to take a bureaucratic post without sitting for appointment examinations for Shoen (manors) or the Daigaku-ryo.

外様大名は一般に老中などの幕閣の要職には就けないとされていたが、対馬国の宗氏は伝統的に朝鮮との外交に重きを成し、また江戸後期になると真田氏、松前氏のように要職へ就く外様大名も現れた。
Tozama daimyo were generally not appointed to key positions among the cabinet officials of the shogunate such as roju, apart from some exceptions including the SO clan of Tsushima Province, who had traditionally played a significant role in diplomatic relations with Korea, and the SANADA and MATSUMAE clans, who were appointed key positions in the late Edo period.

妍子の皇子が帝位に就く可能性はこれでなくなり、また皇后娍子所生の敦明親王が三条天皇の没後皇太子を辞退してしまったこともあって、冷泉天皇系の男子の皇統は完全に将来を閉ざされることになった。
The possibility that an imperial prince of Kenshi would ascend the imperial throne was lost, and because Imperial Prince Atsuakira from Seishi retired from being the crown prince after the death of Emperor Sanjo, the future male imperial line of Emperor Reizei came to a complete end.

また終戦直後の日本における連合国軍最高司令官総司令部のダグラス・マッカーサー将軍のように、敗戦国に対する占領統治において、軍の将軍位にある者が現地の最高責任者に就くケースもしばしば見られる。
There are also a number of cases in which a top military officer representing the forces occupying a defeated nation assumes the office of its top political leader, such as General Douglas MacArthur of the General Headquarters, Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers in Japan after the end of World War II.

死刑執行人は被差別民として扱われていた国が多く、就業や婚姻において強い差別を受けていたため、特定の一族以外が死刑執行人の職に就くことを妨げられていたことが世襲が常態化した理由だと言われている。
In many countries an executioner was victimized by society and strongly discriminated against in terms of jobs or marriage; therefore the role of executioner was usually limited to a specific social group or clan, and it is said that this is a reason for normalizing heredity.

英邁さで知られ、実父・徳川斉昭の腹心・安島帯刀は、慶喜を「徳川の流れを清ましめん御仁」と評し、幕威回復の期待を一身に背負い鳴物入りで将軍位に就くと、「徳川家康の再来」とまでその英明を称えられた。
His extraordinary talent was well known, and his father Nariaki TOKUGAWA's confidant, Tatewaki AJIMA, commented on him as 'someone who will purify the Tokugawa Family line'; he singly shouldered the expectation of restoring the Shogunate's authority, and when his highly touted tenure as the Shogun began, his brilliance was praised as 'the return of Ieyasu TOKUGAWA'.

職員は、離職後二年間は、営利企業の地位で、その離職前五年間に在職していた人事院規則で定める国の機関、特定独立行政法人又は日本郵政公社と密接な関係にあるものに就くことを承諾し又は就いてはならない。
Officials shall not, for a period of two years after separation from the service, accept or assume a position with a profit-making enterprise with a close connection to any agency of the State defined by rules of the National Personnel Authority, any specified independent administrative institution or the Japan Post, with which such persons were formerly employed within five years prior to separation from the service.

イーター機構は、職員が職務に就く又は辞める時はいつでもフランスの権限のある当局に報告する。イーター機構は、少なくとも年に1回全ての職員及びその世帯を構成する家族の一覧表をフランスの権限のある当局に送る。
The ITER Organization shall inform the competent French authorities whenever a staff takes up or relinquishes his duties. It shall at least once every year send the competent French authorities a list of all staff and family members forming part of their households.

その後、織豊政権政権のもとで大和一国の大名として復活した筒井順慶は、対外的には大和国主として国内的には父祖代々継承してきた官符衆徒の代表として法印僧都の地位に就くという二面性を持った支配体制を確立する。
Subsequently, Junkei TSUTSUI came back to the daimyo of Yamato Province under the Shokuho government (the government of Nobunaga ODA and Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI, 'shoku' and 'ho' being the initial letters of Oda and Toyotomi), he established a ruling system that had two aspects of the lord of Yamato Province externally and the hoin-sozu (highest rank among Buddhist priests) as the representative of the kanpu-shuto, which was succeeded for generations in the province.

奈良時代からこの時期を通じて、二品親王の地位に約20年以上いること、それ以下の場合には親王が就く官職で事実上最高位であった式部卿を長期にわたって務めて「第一の親王」たるに相応しい経歴を保持していること。
The requirements to be granted Ippon were that the prince must be in nihon (the second court rank for imperial princes) over 20 years through the Nara period to that time, if the period being in nihon was less than 20 year, the prince must be Shikibukyo (Minister of the Ministry of Ceremonial), the highest post for an imperial prince for a long time as well as holding appropriate career as the 'first Imperial Prince.'

元仁元年（1224年）に壬生官務家の小槻国宗（隆職の子）が没すると官務の地位に就くと、九条道家と結んで壬生官務家に押されがちであった大宮官務家の基礎を固め、以後死去まで21年間にわたってその地位を保った。
In 1225, when Suetsugu took the position of kanmu after OZUKI no Kunimune (a child of Takamoto) of the Mibu Kanmu family died, he formed the relationships with Michiie KUJO to build a solid foundation of the Omiya Kanmu family who had been liable to be almost overwhelmed by the Mibu Kanmu family, and after that he kept the position for 21 years until he died.

しかし、866年に藤原良房が皇族以外として初めて摂政をとって以来、幼少の天皇には摂政が、成人後の天皇には関白が置かれ、以降は天皇の外戚となった藤原氏（藤原北家）の者が摂政・関白に就く例が生まれるようになった。
However, since FUJIWARA no Yoshifusa became the first outside of the imperial family to be regent in 866, a regent was appointed for an infant emperor, and a Kanpaku (chief adviser to the Emperor) once he was an adult, after which many members of the emperor's extended family in the Fujiwara clan (the Northern House of the Fujiwara clan) became regent and Kanpaku.

日蓮一期の弘法、白蓮阿闍梨日興に之を付属す、本門弘通の大導師為るべきなり、国主此の法を立てられば富士山に本門寺の戒壇を建立せらるべきなり、時を待つべきのみ・事の戒法と謂ふは是なり、中ん就く我門弟等此状を守るべきなり
The lifetime preachings of Nichiren were entrusted to Byakuren Ajari Nikko, and he should become a great preacher to spread honmon (second half of 28 chapters of Lotus Sutra), if the lord of the province respects these teachings, Kaidan (Buddhist ordination platform) of Honmon-ji Temple should be constructed at Mt. Fuji, and you should only wait, this is the Kaiho (religious precepts in Buddhism), and especially our disciples should obey this document.

神護景雲3年（769年）5月、道鏡の弟で大宰帥の弓削浄人と大宰主神の習宣阿曾麻呂（すげのあそまろ）は「道鏡を皇位に付ければ天下は太平になる」という内容の宇佐八幡宮の神託を奏上し、自ら皇位に就くことを望む（続紀没伝）。
In June of 769, YUGE no Kiyohito, who was a younger brother of Dokyo and was Dazai no sochi (Governor-General of the Dazai-fu offices) and SUGE no Asomaro, who was Dazai no Kanzukasa (Head Shinto Priest of Kyushu, stationed in Dazaifu), reported an oracle from Usa Hachiman-gu Shrine to the Empress Shotoku, stating that 'if Dokyo ascends to the Imperial Throne, the world will be in peace'; Dokyo himself wanted to ascend the Imperial Throne (Shoku Nihongi [Chronicle of Japan Continued] Botsuden).

厚生労働大臣は、身体又は精神に障害のある者、新たに職業に就こうとする者、中高年齢の失業者その他職業に就くことについて特別の配慮を必要とする者に対して行われる職業紹介及び職業指導の実施に関し必要な基準を定めることができる。
The Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare may establish necessary standards concerning the implementation of employment placement and vocational guidance for the physically or mentally disabled, those seeking to newly enter employment, middle-aged and older unemployed persons and others in need of special consideration with respect to obtaining employment

締約者は、自国民又はイーター機構の職員の地位に就く時に締約者に通常居住する者に対し、第十三条、第十四条(b)及び(d)から(g)まで、第十五条、第十六条(c)並びに前条に規定する特権及び免除を与えることを義務付けられない。
No Party shall be obliged to accord the privileges and immunities referred to in Articles 13, 14 b, d, e, f and g, 15, 16 c and 19 to its own nationals or persons who, at the moment of taking up their posts as staff of the ITER Organization in that Party, are permanent residents thereof.

基本手当は、受給資格者が当該基本手当の受給資格に係る離職後最初に公共職業安定所に求職の申込みをした日以後において、失業している日（疾病又は負傷のため職業に就くことができない日を含む。）が通算して七日に満たない間は、支給しない。
The basic allowance shall not be paid unless a qualified recipient has been unemployed for a period of seven days in total (including days on which he/she is unable to work on account of sickness or injury) as from the day of the first application for employment to the Public Employment Security Office after separation from employment pertaining to recipient qualification for the basic allowance concerned.

こうして、尊氏亡き後の幕府・鎌倉府によって代々の東国武家の畠山国清および宇都宮氏綱が務めていた関東管領職および越後・上野守護職は公式に剥奪され、新興勢力の上杉憲顕がその後釜に座り、上杉氏は代々その職に就くこととなった（関東の政変）。
After the death of Takauji, the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by shogun), i.e., the Kamakura government officially took away the posts of Kanto Kanreishiki (shogunal deputy for the Kanto region) and shugoshiki (provincial constables) of Echigo and Kazusa Provinces, which had been served by persons from Togoku (eastern provincies) samurai families for generations, such as Ujitsuna UTSUNOMIYA and Kunikiyo HATAKEYAMA; instead, an emerging power of Noriaki UESUGI took over them, and Uesugi clan became capable of serving these posts for generations (political changes of the Kanto region).

日雇労働求職者給付金の支給を受けることができる者が公共職業安定所の紹介する業務に就くことを拒んだときは、その拒んだ日から起算して七日間は、日雇労働求職者給付金を支給しない。ただし、次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、この限りでない。
In the case where a day worker who is qualified to receive payment of the job applicant benefits for day workers has refused to take up the employment to which he/she was referred by the Public Employment Security Office, the job applicant benefits for day workers shall not be paid for seven days as from the day on which he/she refused to take up the employment; however, where he/she falls under any of the following items, this shall not apply:

宇佐八幡宮神託事件（うさはちまんぐうしんたくじけん）とは奈良時代の神護景雲3年（769年）、宇佐八幡宮（大分県宇佐市）より称徳天皇（孝謙天皇）に対して「道鏡が皇位に就くべし」との託宣を受けて、道鏡が天皇位を得ようとしたとされる事件である。
A plot of Usa Hachiman-gu Oracle is an incident in which Dokyo is assumed to try to ascend the throne based on an oracle that says 'Dokyo should ascend the throne'; this oracle was given to Empress Shotoku (Empress Koken) from Usa Hachiman-gu Shrine (present-day Usa City, Oita Prefecture) in 769.

専門的な知識、技術又は経験（以下この号において「専門的知識等」という。）であつて高度のものとして厚生労働大臣が定める基準に該当する専門的知識等を有する労働者（当該高度の専門的知識等を必要とする業務に就く者に限る。）との間に締結される労働契約
Labor contracts concluded with workers who have expert knowledge, skills or experience (hereinafter referred to as "expert knowledge, etc." in this item), that expert knowledge, etc., being of an advanced level and coming under the standards prescribed by the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare (limited to those workers who are appointed to work activities requiring the prescribed advanced level of expert knowledge, etc.).

だが、教官（博士）を務める家では貴重な書籍などが私邸に蓄積され、子弟も早くからそれらに触れる機会が多いこと、父兄である教官（博士）も家庭教育の一環としてこうした書籍を活用する事から、優秀であれば博士の子弟もまた同じ官職に就くようになっていった。
But, because of stockpiling valuable books in the instructors' (hakase's) house which their younger brothers or children could have more time to read at their younger ages and the instructors, the older brothers or father, used in their family education, their younger brother or children also came to assume the same government position as their older brothers' or fathers' if they were excellent at the skill.

移転費は、受給資格者等が公共職業安定所の紹介した職業に就くため、又は公共職業安定所長の指示した公共職業訓練等を受けるため、その住所又は居所を変更する場合において、公共職業安定所長が厚生労働大臣の定める基準に従つて必要があると認めたときに、支給する。
In the case where a qualified recipient, etc., changes his/her domicile or address to take up the employment to which he/she was referred by the Public Employment Security Office or to take a course of public vocational training, etc., as directed by the Chief of the Public Employment Security Office and the Chief of the Public Employment Security Office finds it necessary in accordance with the standards specified by the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare, moving expenses shall be paid.

公共職業安定所は、他の法律の規定に基づいて行うもののほか、厚生労働省令で定めるところにより、求職者に対しその能力に適合する職業に就く機会を与えるため、及び求人者に対しその必要とする労働力を確保することができるようにするために、必要な求人又は求職の開拓を行うものとする。
In addition to duties performed based on the provisions of other Acts, Public Employment Security Offices shall, in accordance with the prescriptions of an Ordinance of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, develop necessary job offerings and job applications in order to give job seekers the opportunity to obtain jobs conformed to their abilities and to enable job offerers to secure the necessary labor force.

大統領は、合衆国の陸海軍及び合衆国の軍務に実際に就くため召集された各州の民兵の最高司令官である。大統領は行政各部の長官から、それぞれの部の職務に関するいかなる事項についても、文書による意見を求めることができる。大統領はまた合衆国に対する犯罪につき、弾劾の場合を除いて、刑の執行延期及び恩赦を行う権限を有する。
The President shall be Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy of the United States, and of the Militia of the several States, when called into the actual Service of the United States; he may require the Opinion, in writing, of the principal Officer in each of the executive Departments, upon any Subject relating to the Duties of their respective Offices, and he shall have Power to Grant Reprieves and Pardons for Offences against the United States, except in Cases of Impeachment.

使用者は、法別表第一第四号に掲げる事業において列車、気動車又は電車に乗務する労働者で予備の勤務に就くものについては、一箇月以内の一定の期間を平均し一週間当たりの労働時間が四十時間を超えない限りにおいて、法第三十二条の二第一項　の規定にかかわらず、一週間について四十時間、一日について八時間を超えて労働させることができる。
With regard to those workers who work on board of a train, diesel railcar, or electric railcar as reserve crew members, an employer who runs any of those businesses designated in item (iv) of appended table 1 of the Act may make them work for a period exceeding 40 hours a week or a period exceeding 8 hours a day, notwithstanding the provision of paragraph (1) of Article 32-2 of the Act, unless the average weekly working hours for a fixed period of one month or less exceed 40 hours.

受給資格者（訓練延長給付、広域延長給付又は全国延長給付を受けている者を除く。以下この条において同じ。）が、公共職業安定所の紹介する職業に就くこと又は公共職業安定所長の指示した公共職業訓練等を受けることを拒んだときは、その拒んだ日から起算して一箇月間は、基本手当を支給しない。ただし、次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、この限りでない。
In the case where a qualified recipient (excluding one who is receiving the training extended benefits, wide area extended benefits or national extended benefits; hereinafter the same applies in this Article) has refused to take up the employment to which he/she has been referred by the Public Employment Security Office or to take a course of public vocational training, etc., as directed by the Chief of the Public Employment Security Office, the basic allowance shall not be paid for one month as from the date of such refusal. Provided, however, that this shall not apply to the case where said person falls under any of the following items:

都道府県労働局長は、第六十一条第一項の規定により同項に規定する業務に就くことができる者が、当該業務について、この法律又はこれに基づく命令の規定に違反して労働災害を発生させた場合において、その再発を防止するため必要があると認めるときは、その者に対し、期間を定めて、都道府県労働局長の指定する者が行う講習を受けるよう指示することができる。
The Director of the Prefectural Labor Bureau may, in case that the action committed by the person eligible to be engaged in the work prescribed in paragraph (1) of Article 61 under the provision of the same paragraph and who has contravened the provisions of this Act or ordinances thereunder, has caused the occurrence of an industrial accident and when the said Director finds it necessary to prevent the recurrence, instruct, by fixing the period, to take the training provided by a person designated by the Director of the Prefectural Labor Bureau.

しかしながら、実際に織田信長に「征夷大将軍拝命」の勧めの勅使が来ていることもあり、現実的には源氏でなければ将軍になれないというのは根拠がない（おそらく家康が源氏を称した理由はただ将軍になるのではなく、源氏長者となり、さらに将軍職へ就くことにより、秀吉の武家関白制に対抗し、武家と公家の双方を支配する権利を得るのが目的だったのであろう）。
However, Nobunaga ODA in fact received an imperial recommendation for 'appointment to Seii Taishogun,' so realistically there was no basis for the idea that one could not be Shogun if he was not from the Minamoto clan (it seems that the reason Ieyasu claimed Minamoto heritage was not only to become Shogun, but that by becoming the Minamoto clan chief and entering the post of Shogun, he would oppose Hideyoshi's warrior Kampaku system and aimed to gain authority to rule over both the warriors and the nobles).

傷病手当は、厚生労働省令で定めるところにより、第一項の認定を受けた日分を、当該職業に就くことができない理由がやんだ後最初に基本手当を支給すべき日（当該職業に就くことができない理由がやんだ後において基本手当を支給すべき日がない場合には、公共職業安定所長の定める日）に支給する。ただし、厚生労働大臣は、必要があると認めるときは、傷病手当の支給について別段の定めをすることができる。
The injury and disease allowance shall be paid, pursuant to the provisions of an Ordinance of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, for the days with regard to which the recognition referred to in paragraph (1) has been obtained, on the day on which payment of the basic allowance is due for the first time after the reason that the person concerned cannot take up said employment has ceased to exist (where there is no day on which payment of the basic allowance is due after the reason that the person concerned cannot take up said employment has ceased to exist, the day designated by the Chief of the Public Employment Security Office). Provided, however, that the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare, may, when he/she finds it necessary, establish different standards for paying the injury and disease allowance.

公共職業安定所が行う職業指導は、職業指導を受ける者が職業の諸条件及び就職の機会と照合して、自己の素質及び能力を判断することができるよう助言援助するものでなければならない。特に身体又は精神に障害のある者についての職業指導は、特別な奉仕と紹介技術とをもつて、その者が関心を有し、且つ身体的及び精神的能力並びに技能にふさわしい職業に就くことができるよう助言、援助をしなければならない。
The vocational guidance conducted by the Public Employment Security Office shall serve as advice and support for those who receive such vocational guidance to self-evaluate their own abilities and capacities by reference to various conditions of occupations and the employment opportunities. The vocational guidance conducted for persons with physical or mental disability in particular shall provide advice and support, with special dedication and placement techniques, for enabling each of those persons to obtain a job that is interesting to such person and suitable to his/her physical and mental ability and skills.

過去に連邦議会の議員、合衆国の公務員、州議会の議員、又は州の行政官若しくは司法官として合衆国憲法の擁護を宣誓した後に、合衆国に対する暴動若しくは反乱に参与し、又は合衆国の敵に援助若しくは便宜を与えた者は、何人も連邦議会の議員、大統領及び副大統領の選挙人となり、又は合衆国若しくは各州の下において文武の官職に就くことはできない。しかし、連邦議会はそれぞれの議院の3分の2の表決によってこの欠格を解除することができる。
No person shall be a Senator or Representative in Congress, or elector of President and Vice-President, or hold any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any State, who, having previously taken an oath, as a member of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any State legislature, or as an executive or judicial officer of any State, to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof. But Congress may by a vote of two-thirds of each House, remove such disability.

副大統領として最多得票をした者を、副大統領とする。ただし、その数は任命された選挙人総数の過半数でなければならない。もし何人も上記の過半数を得なかったときは、右の表のうち、2名の最高得票者の中から、上院が副大統領を選任しなければならない。この目的のための定足数は、上院議員の総数の3分の2とし、また選任のためには総数の過半数が必要である。しかし何人といえども、憲法上大統領職に就く資格のない者は、合衆国副大統領の職に就くことができない。
The person having the greatest number of votes as Vice-President, shall be the Vice-President, if such number be a majority of the whole number of Electors appointed, and if no person have a majority, then from the two highest numbers on the list, the Senate shall choose the Vice-President; a quorum for the purpose shall consist of two-thirds of the whole number of Senators, and a majority of the whole number shall be necessary to a choice. But no person constitutionally ineligible to the office of President shall be eligible to that of Vice-President of the United States.

この法律は、雇用対策法（昭和四十一年法律第百三十二号）と相まつて、公共に奉仕する公共職業安定所その他の職業安定機関が関係行政庁又は関係団体の協力を得て職業紹介事業等を行うこと、職業安定機関以外の者の行う職業紹介事業等が労働力の需要供給の適正かつ円滑な調整に果たすべき役割にかんがみその適正な運営を確保すること等により、各人にその有する能力に適合する職業に就く機会を与え、及び産業に必要な労働力を充足し、もつて職業の安定を図るとともに、経済及び社会の発展に寄与することを目的とする。
The purpose of this Act is, together with the Employment Countermeasures Act (Act No. 132 of 1966), to provide every person with an opportunity to obtain a job conformed to his/her ability and meet the labor needs of industry through the provision of employment placement businesses, etc. by Public Employment Security Offices and other employment security bodies serving the public, with the cooperation of related administrative agencies and related organizations, and through ensuring the appropriate operation of employment placement businesses etc. provided by persons other than employment security bodies in consideration of the role to be fulfilled by such persons in the appropriate and smooth adjustment of demand for and supply of a labor force, thereby achieving security of employment and contributing to the development of the economy and society.

訓練延長給付（第二十四条第二項の規定による基本手当の支給に限る。第三十二条第一項において同じ。）、広域延長給付又は全国延長給付を受けている受給資格者が、正当な理由がなく、公共職業安定所の紹介する職業に就くこと、公共職業安定所長の指示した公共職業訓練等を受けること又は厚生労働大臣の定める基準に従つて公共職業安定所が行うその者の再就職を促進するために必要な職業指導を受けることを拒んだときは、その拒んだ日以後基本手当を支給しない。ただし、その者が新たに受給資格を取得したときは、この限りでない。
In the case where a qualified recipient receiving the training extended benefits (limited to payment of the basic allowance under the provisions of paragraph (2) of Article 24; the same shall apply in paragraph (1) of Article 32), the wide area extended benefits or the national extended benefits has refused, without justifiable reason, to take up the employment to which he/she has been referred by the Public Employment Security Office, to take a course of public vocational training, etc., as directed by the Chief of the Public Employment Security Office or to receive the vocational guidance necessary for facilitating re-employment given by the Public Employment Security Office in accordance with the standards specified by the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare, the basic allowance shall not be paid as from the date of such refusal. Provided, however, that this shall not apply to such person who has newly obtained recipient qualification.

基本手当は、この法律に別段の定めがある場合を除き、次の各号に掲げる受給資格者の区分に応じ、当該各号に定める期間（当該期間内に妊娠、出産、育児その他厚生労働省令で定める理由により引き続き三十日以上職業に就くことができない者が、厚生労働省令で定めるところにより公共職業安定所長にその旨を申し出た場合には、当該理由により職業に就くことができない日数を加算するものとし、その加算された期間が四年を超えるときは、四年とする。）内の失業している日について、第二十二条第一項に規定する所定給付日数に相当する日数分を限度として支給する。
The basic allowance shall be paid, unless otherwise specified in this Act, in accordance with the classification of qualified recipients listed in the following items, for the days of unemployment within the period prescribed in each of said items (where a qualified recipient, who is unable to work for a continuous period of 30 days or more within said period due to pregnancy, childbirth or childcare or for other reasons specified by an Ordinance of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, has reported to that effect to the Chief of the Public Employment Security Office pursuant to the provisions of an Ordinance of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, the number of days for which the person is unable to work due to said reasons shall be added to said period and where the total period after that addition exceeds four years, the prescribed period shall be four years), within the limit of the number of benefit days equivalent to the prescribed duration of benefits provided for in paragraph (1) of Article 22:

有料職業紹介事業者は、港湾運送業務（港湾労働法第二条第二号に規定する港湾運送の業務又は同条第一号に規定する港湾以外の港湾において行われる当該業務に相当する業務として厚生労働省令で定める業務をいう。）に就く職業、建設業務（土木、建築その他工作物の建設、改造、保存、修理、変更、破壊若しくは解体の作業又はこれらの作業の準備の作業に係る業務をいう。）に就く職業その他有料の職業紹介事業においてその職業のあつせんを行うことが当該職業に就く労働者の保護に支障を及ぼすおそれがあるものとして厚生労働省令で定める職業を求職者に紹介してはならない。
A fee-charging employment placement business provider shall not introduce job seekers to any employment in which they perform port transport work (which means port transport work provided in Article 2, item 2 of the Port Labor Act or work specified by an Ordinance of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare as work equivalent thereto that is performed at a port other than a port provided in item 1 of the same Article), any employment in which they perform construction work (which means work pertaining to civil engineering, architecture and other work of constructing, remodeling, preserving, repairing, modifying, demolishing or dismantling a structure or any work in preparation therefor) or any other employment specified by an Ordinance of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare as one where provision of arrangement to obtain such employment through a fee-charging employment placement business presents the risk of interfering with the protection of workers who obtain such employment.

高年齢再就職給付金は、受給資格者（その受給資格に係る離職の日における第二十二条第三項の規定による算定基礎期間が五年以上あり、かつ、当該受給資格に基づく基本手当の支給を受けたことがある者に限る。）が六十歳に達した日以後安定した職業に就くことにより被保険者となつた場合において、当該被保険者に対し再就職後の支給対象月に支払われた賃金の額が、当該基本手当の日額の算定の基礎となつた賃金日額に三十を乗じて得た額の百分の七十五に相当する額を下るに至つたときに、当該再就職後の支給対象月について支給する。ただし、次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、この限りでない。
The re-employment benefits for the elderly shall be paid for the months subject to payment after re-employment, where a qualified recipient (limited to one whose basic period for calculation pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (3) of Article 22 as on the day of separation from employment pertaining to said recipient qualification is not less than five years and who has received payment of the basic allowance based on said recipient qualification) has become an insured person due to taking stable employment on or after the day on which he/she reached 60 years of age, and when the amount of wages paid to said insured person in the months subject to payment after re-employment has fallen below the amount equivalent to 75 percent of the amount obtained by multiplying by 30 the daily amount of wages, which was the basis of the calculation of the daily amount of said basic allowance. Provided, however, that this shall not apply when falling under any of the following items:

公認会計士が会社その他の者の財務書類について第二条第一項の業務を行つた場合には、当該公認会計士（公認会計士であつた者を含む。）は、当該財務書類に係る会計期間の翌会計期間の終了の日までの間は、当該会社その他の者又はその連結会社等（当該会社その他の者と連結して財務書類を作成するものとされる者として内閣府令で定めるものをいう。以下この条及び第三十四条の十一第一項第三号において同じ。）の役員又はこれに準ずるものに就いてはならない。ただし、当該会社その他の者又はその連結会社等の役員又はこれに準ずるものに就くことにつきやむを得ない事情があると認められるときその他の内閣府令で定める場合において、内閣総理大臣の承認を得たときは、この限りでない。
When a certified public accountant has provided the services set forth in Article 2(1) concerning the financial documents of a company or any other person, said certified public accountant (including a person who was formerly a certified public accountant) may not become an officer for nor take an equivalent position with said company or person nor a consolidated company, etc. thereof (meaning a person categorized by Cabinet Office Ordinance as one who prepares financial documents on a consolidated basis with said company or person; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article and Article 34-11(1)(iii)) until the day on which the accounting period following that pertaining to said financial documents ends; provided, however, that this shall not apply if the approval of the Prime Minister has been obtained in a case where unavoidable circumstances are found regarding becoming an officer of or taking an equivalent position with said company or person or a consolidated company, etc. thereof or in any other case specified by Cabinet Office Ordinance.

厚生労働大臣は、その地域における雇用に関する状況等から判断して、その地域内に居住する求職者がその地域において職業に就くことが困難であると認める地域について、求職者が他の地域において職業に就くことを促進するための計画を作成し、関係都道府県労働局長及び公共職業安定所長に、当該計画に基づく広範囲の地域にわたる職業紹介活動（以下この条において「広域職業紹介活動」という。）を行わせた場合において、当該広域職業紹介活動に係る地域について、政令で定める基準に照らして必要があると認めるときは、その指定する期間内に限り、公共職業安定所長が当該地域に係る当該広域職業紹介活動により職業のあつせんを受けることが適当であると認定する受給資格者について、第四項の規定による期間内の失業している日について、所定給付日数を超えて基本手当を支給する措置を決定することができる。この場合において、所定給付日数を超えて基本手当を支給する日数は、政令で定める日数を限度とするものとする。
In the case where the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare finds that it is difficult for job applicants residing in a certain area to find employment in the area, based on employment and other conditions in the area, has established plans to promote the employment of such job applicants in other areas and has had the Prefectural Labor Director and the Chief of the Public Employment Security Offices concerned carry out employment placement activities over a wide area under these plans (hereinafter referred to as "wide area employment placement activities" in this Article), and where the Minister finds it necessary in light of the standards specified by a Cabinet Order, with regard to said area covered by the wide area employment placement activities, the Minister may make a decision about measures for paying the basic allowance to qualified recipients whom the Chief of the Public Employment Security Office finds to be appropriate for referral to employment through wide area employment placement activities for said area, in excess of the prescribed duration of benefits, with regard to the days of unemployment within the period prescribed in paragraph (4), but limited to the period designated by the Minister. In this case, the number of days for which the basic allowance is payable in excess of the prescribed duration of benefits shall be limited to the number of benefit days specified by a Cabinet Order.

傷病手当は、受給資格者が、離職後公共職業安定所に出頭し、求職の申込みをした後において、疾病又は負傷のために職業に就くことができない場合に、第二十条第一項（第三十五条第三項において読み替えて適用する場合を含む。第五十六条の二第一項第一号及び第三項第一号、第五十七条第一項及び第二項並びに第七十八条において同じ。）及び第二項の規定による期間（第三十三条第三項（第三十五条第四項において読み替えて適用する場合を含む。以下この項、第五十六条の二第一項第一号及び第三項第一号並びに第五十七条第一項及び第二項において同じ。）の規定に該当する者については第三十三条第三項の規定による期間とし、第五十七条第一項の規定に該当する者については同項の規定による期間とする。）内の当該疾病又は負傷のために基本手当の支給を受けることができない日（疾病又は負傷のために基本手当の支給を受けることができないことについての認定を受けた日に限る。）について、第四項の規定による日数に相当する日数分を限度として支給する。
In the case where a qualified recipient becomes unable to work due to sickness or injury after reporting in person and applying for employment at the Public Employment Security Office following separation from employment, an injury and disease allowance shall be paid, within the limit of the number of days equivalent to the number of days prescribed in paragraph (4), with regard to the days within the period prescribed in paragraph (1) of Article 20 (including cases where it is applied pursuant to paragraph (3) of Article 35, as rephrased therein; the same shall apply in paragraph and item (i) of paragraph (3) of Article 56-2, paragraphs (1) and (2) of Article 57, and Article 78) and paragraph (2) of Article 20 (for those falling under the provisions of paragraph (3) of Article 33 (including cases where they are applied pursuant to paragraph (4) of Article 35, as rephrased therein; hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph, paragraph (1) and item (i) of paragraph (3) of Article 56-2, and paragraphs (1) and (2) of Article 57), the period prescribed in paragraph (3) of Article 33 and for those falling under the provisions of paragraph (1) of Article 57, the period prescribed in the said paragraph), during which payment of the basic allowance could not be received due to said sickness or injury (limited to those days with regard to which recognition of the fact that he/she cannot receive payment of the basic allowance due to sickness or injury has been obtained).