好: 1000 Terms and Phrases
- 管理良好
- well-controlled
- total control
- 友好都市
- Friendship city
- Friendship cities
- 三好義継
- Yoshitsugu MIYOSHI
- Miyoshi Yoshitsugu
- 三好政権
- Miyoshi's government
- 三好三人衆
- The Miyoshi Truimvirate (Miyoshi Sanninshu, three chief retainers of the Miyoshi clan)
- Miyoshi Sanninshu (Miyoshi Triumvirate)
- 蕎麦の嗜好
- Geographical preferences for soba
- 好子内親王
- Imperial Princess Koshi
- いけ好かない
- nasty
- disgusting
- disagreeable
- creepy
- 三好義賢の子。
- Yoshikata MIYOSHI's child.
- 三好政長の婿。
- Masanaga MIYOSHI's son-in-law.
- 畠山・三好討伐
- Subjugation of Hatakeyama and Miyoshi
- 高松宮好仁親王
- Takamatsunomiya Imperial Prince Yoshihito
- 日墨修好通商条約
- Japan-Mexico Treaty of Amity, Commerce, and Navigation
- 安房守 文屋好立
- Awa no kami (Governor of Awa Province):BUNYA no Yoshitachi.
- 好戦的な野心家。
- He was an aggressive, ambitious person.
- 七等出仕:三好清篤
- Supernumerary government official (七等出仕):Kiyoatsu MIYOSHI
- 姉妹都市・友好都市
- Sister cities/Friendship cities
- 日朝修好条規の締結
- Conclusion of the Japanese-Korean Treaty of Amity
- 俳名に是好がある。
- His stage name was Zeko.
- (詳細は精好織で)
- (For details, see 'Seigo-ori.')
- 日米修好通商条約締結
- Conclusion of the Treaty of Amity and Commerce between Japan and the United States
- 日墺修好通商航海条約
- Treaty of Amity and Commerce between Japan and Austria
- 坂上好蔭:当道の子。
- SAKANOUE no Yoshikage - the son of Masamichi
- 自動車愛好家であり、
- The Emperor Akihito is fond of driving a car.
- 若年より茶道を好んだ。
- He enjoyed tea ceremony from a young age.
- 双六を好んだとされる。
- It is said that he liked playing Sugoroku (Japanese backgammon).
- 徳川重好(清水徳川家)
- Shigeyoshi TOKUGAWA, who of the Shimizu-Tokugawa family.
- 江華島事件と日朝修好条規
- Ganghwa Island incident and the Japanese-Korea Treaty of Amity
- 上士幌町(北海道)友好町
- Kamishihoro-cho in Hokkaido (friendship town)
- 「日土友好の起点」の記憶
- Memory of 'the staring point of friendly relations between Japan and Turkey'
- 三好義継 攻められ滅亡。
- Yoshitsugu MIYOSHI was attacked and killed by Nobunaga.
- 名好郡(なよし) 名好町
- Nayoshi County: Nayoshi Town
- ついで森茂好、宝生弥一。
- Shigeyoshi MORI and Yaichi HOSHO appeared after them.
- 日朝修好条規(江華条約)
- Japanese-Korea Treaty of Amity (Treaty of Ganghwa)
- 坂上好蔭の兄、恒蔭の子孫。
- He was the elder brother of Yoshikage, and the descendant of Tsunekage.
- 1564年 三好長慶没す。
- In 1564, Nagayoshi MIYOSHI passed away.
- 朝米修好通商条約1882年
- Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Korea, 1882
- 第3章 良好な河川環境の保全
- Chapter 3: Preservation of a good environment for rivers
- ─ 第2旅団(三好重臣少将)
- - Second brigade (led by Major General Shigeomi MIYOSHI)
- 三好長逸……三好政康を補佐。
- Nagayuki MIYOSHI - assisted Masayasu MIYOSHI.
- これが三好氏の戦力を支えた。
- This supported the military power of the Miyoshi clan.
- 勝川春章:『絵本色好之人式』
- Shunsho KATSUKAWA: 'Ehon irogonomi no hitoshiki (絵本色好之人式) ' (Illustrated Rules of An Amorous Man)
- また、音楽や学を好んでいた。
- He loved music and was academically oriented.
- 1976年1月1日友好都市提携
- On January 1, 1976, a friendship town agreement was signed.
- 三好政康……摂津国人衆を指揮。
- Masayasu MIYOSHI - led kokujin-shu (powerful families in a province) from Settsu Province.
- 「同好会」結成(日下部鳴鶴)。
- 'The doko-kai association' was established (by Meikaku KUSAKABE).
- 幼少時は豆腐料理を好物とした。
- He loved dishes using Tofu (bean-curd) as a foodstuff in his childhood.
- 徳川重好を初代当主とする清水家
- the Shimizu family first headed by Shigeyoshi TOKUGAWA
- 日朝修好条規締結の契機となった。
- As a result of this incident, Japan and Korea concluded the Japanese-Korea Treaty of Amity.
- 国内に姉妹都市・友好都市はない。
- Maizuru City has no domestic friendship town(s).
- 1985年9月27日友好交流提携
- Muko City established a friendship city relationship with Hangzhou City on September 27, 1985.
- 三好三人衆 攻められ壊滅状態に。
- Miyoshi Sanninshu (Miyoshi Triumvirate) was attacked and almost every one of their clan was killed.
- 彼は家督を継ぐ事を好まなかった。
- He was reluctant to take over the position as the head of his family.
- 「平安同好会」結成(山本竟山)。
- 'Heian Dokokai' (Heian Calligraphy Club) was established (by Kyozan YAMAMOTO).
- 廃藩置県、日清修好条規、新貨条例
- Haihan-chiken (abolition of feudal domains and establishment of prefectures), the Japan-Qing Treaty of Friendship and the New Currency Act became effective
- 塗箸は蕎麦が滑るので好まれない。
- The slippery lacquered chopsticks are not popular.
- 青味にはシソが好んで用いられる。
- Shiso (Japanese basil) is used preferably as green garnish.
- 成人してからは中華料理を好んだ。
- After he had grown up, he liked Chinese cuisine.
- 次いで元服し、名を好仁と改める。
- Then he went through the genpuku (ceremony of attaining manhood) and changed his name to Yoshihito.
- 忠順の女、好子は賀陽宮邦憲王妃。
- Tadaosa's daughter, Yoshiko, married Prince Kayanomiya Kuninori and became a Princess.
- 初日の出を見る好スポットでもある。
- It is one of the best places to go to see the first sunrise of the year.
- 三好義興……前線総大将として出陣。
- Yoshioki MIYOSHI - went to the front as the front-line supreme commander.
- 日朝修好条規付録及び貿易規則の交渉
- The negotiation of the subsidiary agreements of Japanese-Korea Treaty of Amity and trade regulations.
- まずは日朝修好条規そのものの交渉。
- The first stage was to negotiate the Japanese-Korean Treaty of Amity itself.
- 日英修好通商条約 1858年 英国
- Anglo-Japanese Treaty of Amity and Commerce, 1858, United Kingdom
- 五月、郡・郷名に好字をつけさせる。
- In May, the names of districts and go's became obligated to bear koji (letters which signified a positive meaning and often used for a person's name or place name).
- 本名は林 好雄(はやし よしお)。
- His real name was Yoshio HAYASHI.
- 芋を好む鯉釣りの餌にも利用される。
- It is used as a bait to catch a carp preferring potatoes.
- 好色物と呼ばれるジャンルが流行る。
- Then, the genre called as Koshoku mono (Tales of Gallantry) became in fashion.
- クロマグロやカジキが好まれている。
- Pacific bluefin tuna and billfish are particularly welcomed.
- びわ湖に面した露天風呂が好評である。
- An open-air bath facing toward Lake Biwa enjoys popularity.
- 1983年(昭和58年)友好都市提携
- Nagaokakyo City established a friendship city relationship with Ningbo in 1983.
- 三好康長……阿波国人衆を臨時で指揮。
- Yasunaga MIYOSHI - temporarily led kokujin-shu from Awa Province.
- 江華島条約(日朝修好条規)1876年
- Treaty of Ganghwa (Japan-Korea Treaty of Amity), 1876
- 士大夫の理念を実践した好例といえる。
- It can be seen as a good example where an ideal of Shidaifu was realized.
- 一方で味わいに対しては好みが別れる。
- On the other hand, there are differences between the kinds of flavors people like.
- 包丁で好みの大きさに切断して食べる。
- This board-shaped mochi is cut with a knife into desired sizes to be eaten.
- この頃が、三好氏の黄金時代であった。
- This period was the golden age of Miyoshi clan.
- 1996年12月31日友好交流都市提携
- Kameoka City established a friendship-city relationship with Suzhou City on December 31, 1996.
- ベジャ市(チュニジア)友好都市提携予定
- The Governorate of Béja, Tunisia is scheduled to be a friendship country of Kashihara City.
- 松永久秀……前線副将・三好義興を補佐。
- Hisahide MATSUNAGA - assisted Yoshioki MIYOSHI as the front-line adjutant general.
- 5月、小野好古率いる官軍が九州に到着。
- In May, the Imperial army headed by ONO no Yoshifuru arrived in Kyushu.
- 京都が好きで晩年は伏見に居住している。
- He loved Kyoto and lived in Fushimi in his later years.
- 晋唐の書は日本の宮廷社会で愛好された。
- The calligraphic style of the Jin and Tang dynasties was admired by persons in the court society.
- また濃さも生地、好みでさまざまである。
- The thickness of the starch also depends on the fabrics and preferences.
- このため三好氏は一時、衰退してしまう。
- Due to the feud, Miyoshi clan declined temporarily.
- ─ 第2旅団(三好重臣少将、本営鶴見崎)
- - The 2nd brigade (led by Major General Shigeomi MIYOSHI, headquartered at Tsurumizaki)
- 長谷川好道(1916年 - 1919年)
- Yoshimichi HASEGAWA (1916-1919)
- 三好長慶……総大将として飯盛山城に在城。
- Nagayoshi MIYOSHI - stayed at Imoriyama Castle as the supreme commander.
- 兼好法師は「吉日に惡をなすに必ず凶なり。
- Kenko Hoshi wrote 'A wicked deed performed on an auspicious day will certainly prove ill-omened.
- 設備投資が活発になり好況になったとする。
- And if an economy of the country is booming as the capital investment increased.
- 井原西鶴の『好色一代男』(1682年)に
- The 'Life of an Amorous Man' written by Saikaku IHARA in 1682 said that:
- 自身ドンクのフランスパンが大好物だった。
- He loved baguettes from Donq (a bakery selling French-style bread founded in Kobe in 1905).
- 辛さや甘味は好みによって調整すると良い。
- The saltiness and sweetness may be adjusted to suit your taste.
- (詳しくは江華島事件また日朝修好条規参照)
- (See sections of Ganghwa Island incident and Japanese-Korea Treaty of Amity for more details.)
- 南には吉田兼好が一時庵を結んだ双岡がある。
- There is Narabigaoka toward south where Kenko YOSHIDA temporarily spent the life of a hermit.
- 流派の祖は徳川秀忠に愛好された喜多七太夫。
- Shichidayu KITA, who was a favorite actor of Hidetada TOKUGAWA, founded this school.
- 溶解が比較的おだやかな糖類の方が好ましい。
- Sugar that has a relatively moderate solubility is more desirable.
- 型も圭角のすくない、まろやかなものを好む。
- The mellowed and mild kata (standard form of a movement) is preferred in the school.
- これは個人の好みで量を加減するためである。
- This is for adjusting the amount of seasoning according to individual taste.
- 母は女御明子女王(高松宮好仁親王の王女)。
- His mother was a nyogo (a high-ranking lady in the court [a consort of an emperor]), Princess Akiko (a daughter of Imperial Prince Takamatsu-no-miya Yoshihito.)
- 第2節 良好な景観の形成(13 - 15条)
- Section 2: Making fine scenery (Article 13 to 15)
- 日本側は、先に清国と日清修好条規を締結する。
- So Japan first concluded the Japan-Qing Treaty of Friendship with Qing.
- その影響もあり台湾人は日本には好意的である。
- Therefore Taiwanese are friendly to Japanese.
- 1982年(昭和57年)5月8日友好都市提携
- Friendship-city affiliation established on May 8, 1982.
- 1992年(平成4年)11月2日友好都市提携
- A sister city relationship was established on November 2, 1992.
- 1565年 足利義輝、三好三人衆に暗殺される
- In 1565, Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA was assassinated by Miyoshi sanninshu (three chief retainers of the Miyoshi clan).
- 日本は大戦特需による未曾有の好景気に沸いた。
- In Japan, the economy was unprecedentedly prosperous due to special procurement demand for the world war.
- 伊沢大和守……三好長慶の作戦を各部隊に伝達。
- Izawa Yamato no kami (governor of Yamato Province) - conveyed Nagayoshi MIYOSHI's strategy to each unit.
- 信長は、この年の9月に三好氏征伐を決行する。
- In September of this year, Nobunaga carried out a punitive expedition to the Miyoshi clan.
- 好古は陸路から、大蔵春実は海路から攻撃した。
- Yoshifuru attacked by land, while OKURA no Haruzane attacked by sea.
- また好みによってシイタケやネギなどを入れる。
- Depending on what one likes, shiitake mushrooms, green onions and so on can be added.
- 硯で墨を磨っただけでは、好みの墨にならない。
- A desired sumi ink cannot be obtained solely by grinding sumi against a suzuri (ink stone).
- また、その成分も各地によって好みが分かれる。
- The ingredients for soba-tsuyu and soba-jiru also vary depending on the location.
- 慣例に従い、女児に近い格好で育てられていた。
- In accordance with the custom, he was usually dressed in girlish costumes when he was a child.
- そのほか、園芸・陶芸・竹細工の製作も好んだ。
- He also liked craft making, pottery, and making bamboo craft.
- この時期まで後白河と清盛の関係は良好であった。
- The relationship between Goshirakawa and Kiyomori was good until this point.
- 1986年(昭和61年)8月12日友好都市提携
- A sister city relationship was established on August 12, 1986.
- 2006年(平成18年)2月12日友好都市提携
- February 12, 2006: Luoyang got together with Kashihara City as a friendship city.
- 京都府竹野郡丹後町(友好町締結)(現京丹後市)
- Tango-cho, Takeno-gun, Kyoto Prefecture (the present Kyotango City) (affiliated as a friendship city)
- 紀伊国の北部も三好氏の勢力が及ぶようになった。
- The Miyoshi clan became influential as far as to the northern Kii Province.
- - 名好支庁が久春内に移転、久春内支庁と改称。
- The Nayoshi branch office moved to Kushunnai and was called Kushunnai branch office.
- この格好を袿袴装束(けいこしょうぞく)という。
- This style is called keiko-shozoku.
- 好物のトラフグの肝による中毒による急死だった。
- He died suddenly due to poisoning from his favorite food, tiger puffer fish liver.
- 遺恨を解くことは、好いことであると解釈できる。
- Resolving the grudge can be interpreted as good.
- 細菌にとって絶好の繁殖地であるため腐敗が早い。
- It deteriorates quickly because it is a perfect breeding ground for bacteria.
- 夢オチ同様、あまり好まれない終わり方のひとつ。
- This is not a favorable ending, as in yume ochi.
- 好みにより、漬け込む時間を変えて味を調整する。
- Adjust the seasoning by changing the time to soak the chicken according to the preference.
- 河童(かっぱ)の好物がキュウリである事に由来。
- This name originated from kappa (water imp) which was fond of cucumbers.
- 長慶の死後は一族で養子・三好義継が後を継いだ。
- After the death of Nagayoshi, the adopted child Yoshitsugu MIYOSHI, who was from the Miyoshi clan, succeeded.
- 日秀(木下弥右衛門の子、秀吉の姉。三好吉房室)
- Nisshu (Yaemon KINOSHITA's daughter, Hideyoshi's older sister, Yoshifusa MIYOSHI's wife)
- その結果1876年2月日朝修好条規が調印された。
- As a result, a Japanese-Korea Treaty of Amity was signed in February 1876.
- 昭和末期にはバブル景気と呼ばれる好景気に沸いた。
- Towards the end of the Showa period (1980s), Japan enjoyed favorable business conditions called the bubble economy.
- 武士道を讃えるものとして江戸時代に特に好まれた。
- It was especially popular in the Edo period as it praises Bushido (the way of the samurai).
- 掛軸の愛好者数は今も大変寂しい状況が続いている。
- Today, the number of the kakejiku lovers is still very limited.
- 護貞は美術、華道、茶道の愛好家としても知られる。
- Morisada is known as a fancier of arts, flower arrangement and Sado.
- 彼は唐と友好関係を強化しようとしていたと思われる。
- It is thought that he was trying to strengthen relationships with the Tang Dynasty.
- 徳島県三好市東祖谷阿佐(旧・三好郡東祖谷山村阿佐)
- Higashiiyaasa, Miyoshi City, Tokushima Prefecture (former Asa, Higashiiyayama-son, Miyoshi County)
- しかし、本格的な騒乱は三好氏の政権掌握以降となる。
- However, real turbulence occurred after the Miyoshi clan took over the government.
- 1552年 三好長慶、足利義藤(足利義輝)と和す。
- In 1552, Nagayoshi MIYOSHI made peace with Yoshifuji ASHIKAGA (Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA).
- 1548年 三好長慶、細川晴元・足利義晴を追放する
- In 1548, Nagayoshi MIYOSHI ousted Harumoto HOSOKAWA and Yoshiharu ASHIKAGA.
- そのため、三好政権は内部構造が非常に脆弱であった。
- Therefore, the internal structure of the Miyoshi's government was very vulnerqable.
- 日米修好通商条約 1858年、安政五か国条約 米国
- Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan, 1858, Ansei Five-Power Treaties, United States
- 当代の名人として宝生閑、森常好が東京を中心に活躍。
- At present, masters such as Kan HOSHO and Tsuneyoshi MORI show great performances in and around Tokyo.
- 江戸の牛込に、囲碁の好きな清水昨庵という者がいた。
- A man named Sakuan SHIMIZU who loved playing igo lived in Ushigome, Edo.
- 張り加減の好みについては、地域や地区により異なる。
- Preferences with regard to the degree of tension desired when pasting chikushi onto the flute vary according to the region and area.
- また、薬味としてもみじおろしなども好みで使用する。
- Condiments such as momijioroshi (whole daikon with a chile pepper notched inside and then grated,) etc. can be added to taste.
- 後の尾形光琳は雪村を好み、模写を幾つも試みている。
- Korin OGATA, who came later, favored Sesson and attempted at reproduction for a number of times.
- また、井原西鶴の浮世草子、好色一代男が大流行する。
- Also, Ukiyozoshi (lit. Books of the Floating World) and Koshoku ichidai otoko (Life of an amorous man) written by Saikaku IHARA became very popular.
- 上の具と下の飯を交互に食べるのが好ましいとされる。
- It is said that it is preferable to eat cooked rice and the side dish placed on it alternately.
- 特に夏の花火大会で浴衣を好んで着用する女性は多い。
- A lot of women like to wear Yukata, especially at fireworks display in summer.
- また酒肴やおにぎり、茶漬けの具材としても好まれる。
- It is also favored as a relish that goes with sake, or as an ingredient for chazuke (boiled rice with tea poured over it).
- 関西風及び広島風お好み焼きの元になった料理である。
- It is a dish which has developed into Kansai-style and Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki (savory pancake with various ingredients).
- また田楽を大変好み、しばしば御所で見物を楽しんだ。
- She loved Dengaku (ritual music and dancing performed in association with rice planting), she often enjoyed the performance of Dengaku at the Imperial Palace.
- 豊臣秀勝(秀吉の養子、姉日秀の子で三好吉房の次男)
- HidekatsuTOYOTOMI (Hideyoshi's adopted son, the son of his older sister, Nisshu, and the second son of Yoshifusa MIYOSHI)
- Hidekatsu TOYOTOMI (Hideyoshi's adopted son, the son of Nissho, Hideyoshi's older sister, and the second son of Yoshifusa MIYOSHI)
- 1547年 三好長慶、細川晴元から離反し氏綱方となる
- In 1547, Nagayoshi MIYOSHI seceded from Harumoto HOSOKAWA and joined Ujitsuna's side.
- 篠原長房……故三好義賢を補佐、臨時で三好康長を補佐。
- Nagafusa SHINOHARA - assisted the late Yoshikata MIYOSHI and temporarily assisted Yasunaga MIYOSHI.
- 吉田兼好が徒然草第91段で赤舌日について書いている。
- Kenko YOSHIDA wrote about Shakuzetsu-nichi Day in the 91st passage of Tsurezuregusa (Essays in Idleness).
- これにより、三好三人衆と松永久秀の対立が先鋭化する。
- This caused the conflict between the Miyoshi Sanninshu and Hisahide MATSUNAGA become more serious.
- 三好氏は細川氏を実質的に補佐する重臣にまで成長した。
- Then, the Miyoshi clan gained power to become senior vassal who practically supported the Hosokawa clan.
- 「平安同好会」が「平安書道会」(長尾雨山等)と改名。
- The name of 'Heian Dokokai' was changed to 'Heian Shodokai' (the Heian calligraphic association) (by Uzan NAGAO and others).
- また、嗜好調査では10代から最も高い支持を得ていた。
- Furthermore, a preference survey showed the highest support was given by teenagers.
- 地域によってはさらに甘辛いつゆが好まれることもある。
- Even saltier and sweeter mentsuyu may be preferred depending upon locality.
- 柔仁で儒者を好み、貴賎を問わずしきりに恩勅を下した。
- He was calm and collected, liked Confucian scholars and often granted imperial clemency irrespective of the subject's social standing.
- また、乗馬と和歌を好み、文化的な素養にも富んでいた。
- He was fond of horseback riding and writing waka poems, he had talent in the arts.
- 戦国時代初期に細川尚春が三好之長に滅ぼされ断絶した。
- The family was ended in the beginning of the Sengoku Period, as Hisaharu HOSOKAWA was eliminated by Yukinaga MIYOSHI.
- しかし、平安時代後期の朝廷と政治の好史料となっている。
- However, it is useful as a good reference to know about the Imperial Court and politics during the latter half of the Heian period.
- 細川澄元、三好之長らは京都奪還はならず失敗に終わった。
- The attempt of Sumimoto HOSOKAWA and Yukinaga MIYOSHI to retake Kyoto failed.
- 中大兄皇子と鎌子はこれを好機として暗殺の実行を決める。
- Prince Naka no Oe and Kamako saw this occasion as the perfect timing to carry out the assassination plan.
- 従って、半島領有の放棄を勧告し誠実な友好の意を表する」
- Hence, we recommend Japan to abandon control over the Peninsula to foster friendly relations.'
- 熊野市(三重県)- 1986年10月28日友好都市調印
- Kumano City (Mie Prefecture) - friendship city signing on October 28, 1986
- しかし三好氏が衰えると彼らは織田氏へなびくようになる。
- When the Miyoshi clan declined however, they followed the Oda clan.
- 澄元は摂津に敗走し、三好之長は捕らえられて処刑された。
- Sumimoto lost and fled to Settsu Province, and Yukinaga MIYOSHI was captured and executed.
- スカートの下にジャージをはいた格好を埴輪ルックと言う。
- The style wearing sweat suit under a skirt is called haniwa look.
- 日朝修好条規締結後、多くの日本人が朝鮮開港地を訪れた。
- A lot of Japanese people visited the Korean cities with open ports after the conclusion of the Japanese-Korean Treaty of Amity.
- もっと言えば仲間同士の個人的な「好き嫌い」が発生する。
- In other words, likes and dislikes between individuals emerge within the group.
- 魚の骨が好物で、高僧に出会うと崩れ落ちてしまうという。
- It is said that she liked fish bone and would collapse if she encounters a high priest.
- 好みで風味付けにニッキ(シナモン)を加えることもある。
- Sometimes cinnamon is added as a seasoning, according to taste.
- 庶民的な気さくな面を持ちパチンコや競馬が好きであった。
- He also had a common-man and sociable personality and liked pachinko (Japanese pinball) and horse races.
- また、熊谷市などでは市民の同好会的組織も存在している。
- There are the citizens' club-like organizations in Kumagaya City and so on.
- 書家は好みの墨(磨墨液)を作るために各々研究している。
- Each calligrapher studies how to make his or her sumi (surusumijiru) according to their own taste.
- だが、金春流を愛好した豊臣秀吉からは重用されなかった。
- But he was not given an important post by Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI who favored the school of Konparu.
- 久秀は最初、細川氏に仕えていた三好長慶の右筆となった。
- At first, Hisahide became Yuhitsu (amanuensis) of Chokei (Nagayoshi MIYOSHI), who served the Hosokawa clan.
- 智忠親王は、父智仁親王の影響を強く受け、学問を好んだ。
- Imperial Prince Toshitada was strongly influenced by his father, Imperial Prince Toshihito and liked learning.
- 三好氏は信濃源氏の名門・小笠原氏の分流であるとされる。
- It is said that Miyoshi clan is a branch of the distinguished Ogasawara clan in Shinano Genji.
- 代表作は『地蔵尊霊験絵巻』(本絵巻の賛詞は吉田兼好)。
- His representative work was 'Jizoson reigen emaki' (a horizontal picture scroll depicting miraculous Jizo, the Guardian Deity of Travelers and Children). (Kenko YOSHIDA offered a compliment on this picture scroll.)
- いずれも三好氏の一族・重臣であったためこの名で呼ばれた。
- The name originates from the fact that all three are members and important officers of the Miyoshi clan.
- 西安(中華人民共和国):1974年5月10日友好都市提携
- Xian City (People's Republic of China): The city established a friendship-city relationship with Xian City on May 10, 1974.
- (三好長慶から始まる三好政権について、「堺公方」を参照)
- (For information on the government by the Miyoshi clan commenced from Nagayoshi MIYOSHIA, refer to 'Sakaikubo' (the municipal government based in Sakai City).
- 1566年 三好三人衆と松永久秀が対立し、畿内各地で抗争
- In 1566, Miyoshi sanninshu and Hisahide MATSUNAGA had a conflict between them and quarrels in various places in Kinai.
- 政元以来の細川政権は崩壊し、三好政権が成立したのである。
- The Hosokawa's government fell apart and then the Miyoshi's government was established.
- 三好氏は信濃国守護である小笠原氏の流れを汲む一族である。
- The Miyoshi clan was a family branched from the Ogasawara clan, the Shugo (provincial constables) of Shinano Province.
- 結果的に軍部による合法的な倒閣が実現される恰好となった。
- As a result, termination of a Cabinet by the military was legally granted.
- その好例が河内源氏の棟梁 源頼義とその子、源義家である。
- A good example of this is the case with MINAMOTO no Yoriyoshi, the head of the Kawachi-Genji (Minamoto clan), and his son MINAMOTO no Yoshiie.
- しかし、内径加工を行わない「地無し管」も愛好されている。
- However, instruments called 'jinashi-kan' (shakuhachi without ji) which are not lacquered on the inside are also favored by many.
- 天かすの用途は、お好み焼きなど他の料理にも拡大している。
- The usage of tenkasu has expanded to other dishes such as okonomiyaki (Japanese pancake)
- 貴族に愛好されたばかりでなく、神餞や仏前にも供えられた。
- Togashi was loved by nobles, and moreover offered to the gods or before the altar of temples.
- これが江戸時代に入って庶民の愛好する衣類の一種となった。
- In the Edo period, it evolved into a kind of clothing favorably worn by common people.
- こうして、こだわりの愛好家を生む環境となっているようだ。
- Thus, the present circumstances are such that new devotees with peculiar tastes are arising.
- この装置は舶来製品となんら遜色のない好成績をもたらした。
- The equipment was as good as imported products in any way.
- 豊臣秀次(秀吉の養子、秀吉の姉日秀の子で三好吉房の長男)
- Hidetsugu TOYOTOMI (Hideyoshi's adopted son, the son of Nisshu, Hideyoshi's older sister, and the first son of Yoshifusa MIYOSHI)
- 豊臣秀保(秀長の養子、秀吉の姉日秀の子で三好吉房の三男)
- Hideyasu TOYOTOMI (Hidenaga's adopted son, the son of Nissho, Hideyoshi's older sister, and the third son of Yoshifusa MIYOSHI)
- これを好機と見た武士らは元軍に襲いかかり、これを殲滅した。
- The samurai took this opportunity to attack the Yuan army and destroyed it.
- 未曾有の大入りで、特に時蔵の弥右衛門が好評であったという。
- The theater was packed to capacity, and particularly Yaemon performed by Tokizo gained much popularity.
- その後、三好義継や松永久秀らは信長に降伏して家臣となった。
- Later, Yoshitsubu MIYOSHI and Hisahide MATSUNAGA surrendered to Nobunaga and became his vassals.
- これは晴元とその重臣・三好政長が父の仇だったためでもある。
- This was because Harumoto and his senior vassal Masanaga MIYOSHI was his father's foe.
- その他の三好長秀など三好一族の多くが戦死、処刑されている。
- Other members of the Miyoshi clan also died in the battlefield or were executed, including Nagahide MIYOSHI.
- 日朝修好条規の締結は、それ以外の諸国の人々の関心も引いた。
- The conclusion of the Japanese-Korean Treaty of Amity drew the attention of other countries.
- 修好条規は12款で構成され、条文は漢文と日本語で書かれた。
- The treaty of Peace and Amity consisted of 12 provisions, written in both Chinese and Japanese.
- しかしこの日朝修好条規では認められ、その海外流出を促した。
- However, the export of copper coins was allowed in the Japanese-Korean Treaty of Amity, which caused the outflow of them.
- 選好性はショート缶のほうが高く、ブランドへのこだわりも強い
- In preference, they choose more of the short cans and have determined the brands.
- これらのことが、新たな世代の愛好家を呼ぶ下地となっている。
- Under such circumstances, new devotees to the fundoshi loincloths are arising from the new generation.
- (明政長女、政高妻、三好直政母。淀殿のち崇源院、千姫侍女)
- (Akimasa's first daughter, Masataka's wife, Naomasa MIYOSHI's mother, Yodo-dono or later Sugen-in, jijo [a waiting woman] of Senhime)
- 根来寺は信長に対しては一貫して協力しており友好を保っていた。
- The Negoro-ji Temple consistently cooperated and held friendship with Nobunaga.
- 近藤好和はそれが変化し始めたのは南北朝時代 (日本)とする。
- Yoshikazu KONDO stated that it began to change from the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan).
- 陽明学の一派は、講学といわれる研究会を好んだことで知られる。
- It is well-known that one faction of Yomei-gaku often conducted workshop sessions.
- シャルトル市(フランス)- 1989年4月22日友好都市調印
- Chartres City (France) - friendship city signing on April 22, 1989
- 日朝修好条規を締結後も日朝間では公使派遣が実現されなかった。
- After the conclusion of Japanese - Korean Treaty, exchange of ministries was not conducted.
- 三好政権は下克上で細川管領体制を崩壊させた新興勢力であった。
- The Miyoshi's government was an emergent power which brought down the Hosokawa's Kanrei (top ranked job in Muromachi era to support shogun and control the government) system by a revolt.
- 同年8月、木沢討伐に乗り出した義宣には三好元長まで加担した。
- In August, 1531, Yoshinobu started to suppress KIZAWA, which was joined even by Motonaga MIYOSHI.
- これらの新興資本家の多くは総督府と良好な関係を保ち発展した。
- Many of those emerging capitalists grew, keeping good relationships with Sotoku-fu.
- 高橋も本心では清浦内閣にはあまり好意的ではなかったのである。
- The fact was that TAKAHASHI was not supportive of the KIYOURA cabinet at heart.
- この結び方は天明ごろまで続き当時非常に好まれたことがわかる。
- It can be understood that Kichiya musubi was well received at the time, as it continued to be in style until the Tenmei era.
- 観光地(特に温泉街)でのおやつやお土産にも好んで用いられる。
- It is popular as a snack and a gift at tourist spots (especially hot spring resorts).
- 殊に鎌倉幕府の源氏将軍として栄えた清和源氏はその好例である。
- In particular, Seiwa Genji, which flourished as the Genji shogun of the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), is a good example.
- だが、十四世新九郎豊成の没後、子の豊好が家芸を継がなかった。
- But after the death of the 14th Shinkuro Toyonari, his son Toyoyoshi did not succeed the family.
- 一般に昔の下着と考えられがちだが、現在でも愛好家は存在する。
- Though fundoshi loincloth is generally considered the underwear of olden days, some people are still devoted to using it even today.
- 因みに、お好み焼きと違い肉が使用される場合は主に牛肉になる。
- For comparison, unlike okonomiyaki, meat used in Issen Yoshoku was largely beef.
- 之長の死後、孫の三好元長が澄元の子で幼君の細川晴元を擁した。
- After the death of Yukinaga, Motonaga MIYOSHI, the grandson of Yukinaga, supported the young lord Harumoto HOSOKAWA.
- 家康に従った鈴木重時・鈴木重好父子は、酒呑系の鈴木氏である。
- Shigetoki SUZUKI and his son Shigeyoshi SUZUKI, who followed Ieyasu, were members of the Suzuki clan of the Sachinomi line.
- これによって戦国大名三好氏は滅亡したといっても過言ではない。
- It is not an exaggeration to say that Miyoshi clan as a Sengoku daimyo died out by this incident.
- 清との間には1871年対等条約である日清修好条規が締結される。
- In 1871, the government concluded the equal treaty with Qing called the 'Japan-Qing Treaty of Friendship.'
- これを好機と見た桐野が決死精鋭の1隊を率いて馳せ下り攻撃した。
- Taking this opportunity, KIRINO led a troop of the best fighters who were ready to die, ran down to the fighting field, and attacked the enemy.
- 陸奥介坂上好蔭(坂上田村麻呂の曾孫)とともに出羽国へ向かった。
- Yasunori left for Dewa Province along with Mutsu no Suke (Deputy Governor of Mutsu Province) and a great-grandson of SAKANOUE no Tamuramaro, SAKANOUE no Yoshikage.
- この事件は、日本とトルコの友好関係の起点として記憶されている。
- This disaster is remembered as a starting point of the friendship between Japan and Turkey.
- 三好政権は室町幕府の旧体制をそのまま受け継いだ武家政権だった。
- Miyoshi's government was a military government which succeeded the old government structure of the Muromachi bakufu.
- しかし、澄元の家臣・三好之長の手引きによって近江国に脱出した。
- However, Sumimoto escaped to Omi Province with help from Yukinaga MIYOSHI, a vassal of Sumimoto's.
- 永禄6年(1563年)8月には長慶の嫡男・三好義興が死去する。
- In August 1563, the heir of Nagayoshi, Yoshioki MIYOSHI died.
- 日墺修好通商航海条約 1869年 オーストリア・ハンガリー帝国
- Treaty of Amity, Commerce and Navigation between Austria and Japan, 1869, Austria-Hungary Empire
- 三好浅野家は瑤泉院の実家で、赤穂藩改易後、瑤泉院を引き取った。
- Since the Asano household in Miyoshi was Yozenin's family home, they took care of him after Ako domain had to forfeit its rank and privileges.
- 原理主義的な折り紙であり、この折り紙を好む人は多いようである。
- It is a fundamental type of origami, which many people seem to like.
- 主にどちらも細かく刻んだのち、好みにより醤油をたらして食べる。
- In the both cases, it is eaten with soy sauce dropped on it if desired, after cut into little pieces.
- 米飯は、デンプンの割合が多い程、食感に日本人好みの粘りがある。
- The more starch in the rice, the stickier the cooked rice becomes, and the more favorable to the palate of the average Japanese consumer.
- 副菜としてそのまま、もしくは好みにより軽く焼いて食卓に供する。
- Serve it as it is as a side dish, or cook it slightly depending on each one's preference.
- 叡子の生母、美福門院得子と泰子の仲は比較的良好であったらしい。
- The relationship between Eishi's birth mother, Bifukumonin Tokushi and Taishi's was relatively good.
- 有栖川宮家:始祖は第107代後陽成天皇の皇子、高松宮好仁親王。
- The Arisugawanomiya family, founded by Imperial Prince Yoshihito TAKAMATSUNOMIYA, the son of the hundred-seventh Emperor Goyozei.
- 大社町(島根県、現・出雲市)- 1989年10月2日友好都市調印
- Taisha Town (Shimane Prefecutre, Izumo City, present day) - friendship city signing on October 2, 1989
- 外見は、四角形や六角柱形など様々だが、円筒形がよく好まれている。
- Ryoro comes in various shapes such as square-shaped and hexagonal-column shape, but cylinder shape is favored.
- しかし享保7年(1722年)享保の改革により好色本が禁止される。
- However, in 1722, at the time of the Kyoho Reforms (the reforms made in the Kyoho era of the Edo period), erotic books were banned
- 明治天皇は和歌を好み、多くの御製(天皇の自作和歌)を遺している。
- Emperor Meiji was fond of waka poems and left many poems of his own (Emperor's own poems).
- 信濃国から移り、阿波国三好郡を本拠にしたことから三好氏を称した。
- The clan moved from Shinano Province into Miyoshi County, Awa Province, where it set its home ground.
- 阿波小笠原氏の子孫の三好氏などについては、それぞれの記事を参照。
- As for the Miyoshi clan, the descendant of the Awa-Ogasawara clan and others, refer to topics of each clan.
- 之長の子・三好長秀は伊勢に敗走したが、北畠材親に攻められ自害する。
- A son of Yukinaga named Nagahide MIYOSHI fled to Ise but committed suicide after being attacked by Kichika KITABATAKE.
- 三好長慶の時代は、それぞれが軍を率い一族の重鎮として活動していた。
- In the days when Nagayoshi MIYOSHI headed the clan, all three were important clan figures heading their own troops.
- 零落した細川高国を奉じて上洛も果たしたが、三好氏に敗れて戦死した。
- He also went up to the capital accompanying ruined Takakuni HOSOKAWA, but he was defeated by the Miyoshi clan and died in the war.
- しかしながら、宋との貿易が良好になり、次第に大量の宋銭が流入した。
- However, as trade with Sung became prosperous, lots of coins minted in Sung were gradually brought into Japan.
- 松永・三好連立政権は将軍をすげ替えてなおも幕政を牛耳ったのである。
- The coalition government of Matsunaga and Miyoshi continued to control the shogunate government even after the shogun was replaced.
- 一方、三好三人衆らは義輝の従兄弟である足利義栄(後に義栄)を擁立。
- On the other hand, Miyoshi sanninshu backed up Yoshichika (later Yoshihide), a male cousin of Yoshiteru.
- 1871年 8月、大日本帝国とハワイ王国との間で日布修好条約締結。
- In 1871, the Empire of Japan and the Kingdom of Hawaii signed the treaty of amity with each other.
- 本来下着であるので、部屋着や外出着として着用するのは好ましくない。
- Originally suteteko is underwear, so it shouldn't be worn without any clothes on it both inside and outside.
- 人語を解し、赤い顔をした人間のごとき容姿で、酒を好むとされている。
- Shojo is supposed to look like human beings with red face, understand human language and love alcohol.
- 瀟湘八景が書画から始まった事もあり、好んで絵画の題材とされてきた。
- Partly because Eight Views of Xiaoxiang originated from calligraphic works and paintings, Eight Views have been the favorable subject matter of paintings.
- 鰻重を好んで食べる有名人としては棋士の加藤一二三九段が挙げられる。
- Hifumi KATO, a Kishi (professional shogi player) with nine dan (ninth grade), is famous for his preference for Unaju.
- また武野紹鴎好みとする棗も現存しているが、同様に疑問視されている。
- There is also a natsume that Joo TAKENO style kept, but this is also questioned by researchers.
- また、大和錦・絵錦唐織など複雑な文様の織物が好まれるようになった。
- Additionally, the elaborated woven textiles such as 'yamato nishiki' (embroidered texture in colored threads) and 'enishiki karaori' (embroidered texture in colored threads, making a design stand out) gained popularity.
- そしてめきめきと実力を現し、京都奉行から三好氏の宰相にまでなった。
- Hisahide then emerged rapidly as a Kyoto magistrate and thereafter as prime minister of the Miyoshi clan.
- 義輝を擁立して、足利義輝-細川氏綱-三好長慶という体制に移行した。
- And he supported Yoshiteru, and moved into the system to govern by Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA - Ujitsuna HOSOKAWA - Nagayoshi MIYOSHI in order.
- 三好氏(みよしし)は信濃源氏で鎌倉時代の阿波の守護小笠原氏の末裔。
- Miyoshi clan belongs to Shinano Genji (Minamoto clan) and it is the descendants of shugo (a provincial government) Ogasawara clan in Awa Province in Kamakura period.
- 日本に伝わった朱子学の普遍的秩序志向は体制を形作る治世者に好まれた。
- The imported Shushigaku's aims of universal order were attractive to Japan's rulers.
- しかし、このことが三好氏の義輝に対する危機感を抱かせる要因となった。
- However, these initiatives by Yoshiteru also induced the Miyoshi clan to entertain strong suspicion against him to a critical level.
- 7月20日に義昭を妹婿である三好義継の居城・河内国若江城に追放した。
- On August 27 (July 20 in old lunar calendar), he exiled Yoshiaki to Wakae-jo Castle in Kawachi Province, where Yoshitsugu MIYOSHI, his brother-in-law lived.
- 三好方は勢いにまかせて大和国へ侵入し、畠山氏の与党を追討していった。
- Miyoshi's army, catching the momentum, invaded into Yamato Province to attack Hatakeyama's rump.
- だが、三好義興らが摂津国の国人や丹波の国人に檄を飛ばして終結させた。
- Yoshitoki MIYOSHI, however, mobilized local lords in Settsu and Tanba Province, issuing a manifesto.
- 新興勢力の三好氏に対して旧勢力の六角氏・畠山氏が反撃にでたといえる。
- It can be said that the Rokkaku clan and the Hatakeyama clan, both old powers, started to fight back against the emerging Miyoshi clan.
- 1570年に織田信長と三好三人衆の間で野田城・福島城の戦いが起こる。
- In 1570 the Battle of Noda-jo Castle and Fukushima-jo Castle broke out between Nobunaga ODA and Miyoshi Sanninshu (the triumvirate of the Miyoshi clan).
- 好景気となる昭和35年(1960年)以降、作品が充実するようになる。
- After 1960, in the period of economic boom, his work gained affluence.
- 白米の米飯は、デンプンの割合が多い程、食感に日本人好みの粘りがある。
- In beihan made with white rice, the higher the amount of starch is the stickier the texture is, which is what the Japanese favor.
- そこで、以前からお菊のことが好きだった弾四朗は妾になれと言い寄った。
- Then Danshiro, as he had been in love with Okiku, approached her to get her as his mistress.
- 子の宝生新(十世宗家)、女婿宝生弥一・森茂好らが名手として活躍した。
- His son Arata HOSHO (the tenth familyhead), Arata's son-in-law Yaichi HOSHO and Shigeyoshi MORI were actively involved as master dancers.
- しかし、丈夫で持ち運びに便利なため、武士や俳人などが好んで利用した。
- In fact, because it is strong and is conveniently carried, Samurai or haiku poet preferred to use it.
- 関東などで甘く煮付けた油揚げ(キツネの好物とされる)を具とするもの。
- Kitsune soba (fox soba) is a bowl of buckwheat noodles in hot soup with stewed fried tofu (which is considered to be the favorite food of foxes) seasoned with sugar and soy sauce on top which is popular in the areas such as the Kanto region.
- 多くの蕎麦好きは、新蕎麦の季節ともなれば特に蕎麦の香りを重要視する。
- Many of soba enthusiasts take the scent of soba seriously, particularly, during the fresh buckwheat crop season.
- 澄元を擁した三好之長は、畿内において細川高国と抗争を続けたが敗れた。
- Yukinaga MIYOSHI backed up Sumimoto and continued to fight against Takakuni HOSOKAWA in the Kinai region, but was defeated.
- 当時、日本の絹は品質が劣り、高級衣料として中国絹が好まれたためである。
- It was because at that time, Japanese favored Chinese silk as luxury garments over low-quality Japanese ones.
- 三好政権と河内畠山氏が、畿内の覇権をめぐって争った一連の戦いの最終章。
- It was the last battle of the series of battles fought between the Miyoshi's government and the Kawachi Hatakeyama clan, both seeking for supremacy in Kinai region.
- 晴元の敗北により、細川政権は終焉し、新たに三好政権が成立したのである。
- Hosokawa's government ended due to Harumoto's loss and Miyoshi's government was newly established.
- 日清戦争により、日清修好条規が破棄されたため、戦後に新たに締結された。
- It was concluded after the first Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895 because the Sino-Japanese Amity Treaty was abrogated due to the war.
- 色も、祭りなどに参加する際には「染袙」と読んで好きな色のものを用いた。
- During a festival, people wore Akome of their favourite colors (called 'Someakome'.)
- その女好きが祟って、リゴレットに命を狙われるが持ち前の悪運で逃げ出す。
- Resulting from his love of women, his life is threatened by Rigoletto, but he escapes with the devil's luck.
- 「数寄」とは本来「好き」の意味であり、特殊な当て字として流布している。
- Suki (数寄)' originally meant 'like (好き),' and this way of writing has circulated as a unique phonetic equivalent.
- 古典芸能界の鉄道愛好家として、長唄の杵屋栄二と並び称される存在だった。
- His presence as a railroad fanatic in the classical entertainment society was equal to that of Eiji KINEYA among the nagauta society.
- 玄宗の嗜好する法曲を、皇帝が直々に教えたため、皇帝梨園弟子と称された。
- They were called the Emperor's Rien Disciples because Emperor Xuan Zong himself taught his favorite faqu (a type of Tang popular songs) directly to them.
- 搗き終わった餅は餅取り粉をまぶした板の上に置き、好みの形状に成形する。
- After pounding mochi is placed on a board on which mochi-tori-ko powder (powder to prevent sticking) is scattered, and is then shaped as desired.
- これは「篠笛」が庶民階級の間で愛好されてきたことが大きな理由であろう。
- This is probably the major reason why the shinobue was favored among the common people.
- その多くは参議または中納言どまりであったが、好古は大納言まで昇進した。
- Most of them did not reached more than Sangi (councilor) or Chunagon (Middle Councilor of State), but Yoshifuru ascended to Dainagon (Major Councilor of State).
- この頃、三好之長の専横に反発する畿内の勢力は細川高国の元に結集していた。
- During this time, the forces in kinai (the five provinces in the immediate vicinity of Kyoto) opposing the tyranny of Yukinaga MIYOSHI rallied behind Takakuni HOSOKAWA.
- また、前述したように、後白河との良好な関係に依存するところも大きかった。
- As mentioned previously, it also relied heavily upon a good relationship with Goshirakawa.
- 三好長慶は近畿周辺を制圧した強大な軍事力をバックとして足利氏を追放する。
- Backed up with powerful military force with which the Kinki province and surrounding areas were conquered, Nagayoshi MITYOSHI ousted the Ashikaga clan.
- 三好長慶の死後の混乱を経て織田信長の上洛によって平定されていく事になる。
- After confusion caused by Chokei MIYOSHI's death, such countries were conquered by Nobunaga ODA's entrance into Kyoto.
- この傾向は、鎌倉時代、文芸好きな後鳥羽天皇の時代になるとさらに加速した。
- This trend accelerated during the period of Emperor Gotoba, who loved art and literature, in the Kamakura period.
- 綱吉は館林藩主の頃より、儒学を好んで学んでおり、それが政策に反映された。
- As Tsunayoshi was fond of learning Confucianism since he was the lord of the Tatebayashi Domain, his knowledge of Confucianism was reflected in his policies.
- 新興勢力の智将、三好長慶と旧勢力の勇将、畠山高政指揮による合戦であった。
- The battle was led by Nagayoshi MIYOSHI, a resourceful general of the emerging power, and Takamasa HATAKEYAMA, a brave general of the old power.
- だが翌享禄5年(1532年)5月、畠山・三好連合は、木沢長政を再攻する。
- However, in May, 1532, the allied troops of Hatakeyama and Miyoshi attacked Nagamasa KIZAWA again.
- 長慶の死後、三好氏の家督は長慶の養子・三好義継(十河一存の子)が継いだ。
- After Nagayoshi's death, the family estate of the Miyoshi clan was taken over by the adopted son of Nagayoshi, Yoshitsugu ASHIKAGA (son of Kazumasa SOGO).
- しかし日朝修好条規では、そうした暇を朝鮮に与えることは無かったのである。
- However, Japan did not give such time to Korea in the Japanese-Korean Treaty of Amity.
- それを好機と捉えた織田信長は永禄11年(1568年)に南近江に侵攻する。
- Nobunaga ODA took this opportunity to invade Minami Omi in 1568.
- 660年、伝統的な友好国だった百済が唐・新羅の連合軍に攻められて滅びた。
- In 660, Baekje, the traditionally friendly country, was attacked by allied forces of Tang and Silla and was destroyed.
- また漢語的呼称でも、「藩士」より「惣士」と好んで呼んだ大名家も多かった。
- In addition, many daimyo families preferred to call themselves 'Soshi' rather than 'Hanshi', both were of Chinese origin.
- これらの楽器は、日本人のアマチュア愛好家でも、わりあい簡単に習得できた。
- These instruments were relatively easy for Japanese amateurs to learn.
- 江戸時代後期に歌舞伎役者の格好を見た女性達が真似をし、広まったとする説。
- During the late Edo period, an increasing number of women, stimulated by the appearances of kabuki actors into imitating the way the kabuki actors dressed, which is also cited as the origin of Tsunokakushi.
- 薄暗いところを好み、カラダが白っぽく、やせて華奢な姿をしていることから。
- It is so named because it likes dark places and has a whitish, thin, slim body.
- また槍自体も普通の素槍一種類から、使い手の好みによって改良が重ねられた。
- With regard to the spear in itself, there was only one type of yari called suyari (simple spear) first, and improvement was made for several times depending on the taste of users.
- そのことや、独特の着装感から、新世代の愛好家が生まれるものと推測される。
- In addition to such advantages of fundoshi loincloths, their unique feeling when worn is supposed to bring forth new devotees for them from the new generation.
- ゲイには裸祭りの愛好者も多く、積極的に全国の裸祭りに参加しているらしい。
- Many of the gays are devoted to the naked festivals and are reportedly very positive in participating in any naked festival held across the country.
- 同母弟妹に以仁王・守覚法親王・好子内親王・式子内親王・休子内親王がいる。
- Her siblings included Prince Mochihito, Imperial Prince Shukaku, Imperial Princess Koshi (Yoshiko), Imperial Princess Noriko (Shikishi, Shokushi) and Imperial Princess Kyushi [Yasuko].
- 持隆の子・細川真之は、義賢とその子の三好長治の元での傀儡でしかなかった。
- Mochitaka's son, Saneyuki HOSOKAWA was no more than a puppet of Yoshitaka and his son Nagaharu MIYOSHI.
- 「そもそも、朝鮮は日本と日朝修好条規を締結して開国した独立の一国である。」
- In principle, Korea is an independent country that opened the country and concluded a Japanese-Korea Treaty of Amity with Japan.'
- 1876年に日朝修好条規が締結され、朝鮮は条約体制に参加することとなった。
- Japanese-Korea Treaty was concluded in 1876 and Korea joined in treaty system.
- しかし、三好長慶に敗れて永禄4年(1561年)に和睦せざるを得なくなった。
- However, he lost to Nagayoshi MIYOSHI and was forced to reconcile with him in 1561.
- この年には長慶の弟で「鬼十河」と呼ばれた三好軍の勇将・十河一存が急死した。
- This year, the brave general of the Miyoshi's army Kazumasa SOGO, the younger brother and Nagayoshi who was called 'Oni Sogo,' died suddenly.
- 勅許を得ず日米修好通商条約に調印、安政の大獄といわれる強権の発動を行った。
- He signed up to the Treaty of Amity and Commerce with the United States without obtaining the Imperial sanction, and asserted ultimate authority in what is called Ansei no Taigoku (suppression of extremists by the Shogunate).
- 唐へは遣唐使を派遣して友好関係を保ちつつ進んだ法制度や文化の輸入に努めた。
- Envoys were dispatched to Tang Dynasty and while keeping a friendly relationship, they tried to import the advanced legal systems and culture.
- 只、年増の厚化粧という言葉に象徴されるように、好感を持たれない場合が多い。
- However, symbolized by the phrase 'toshima no atsugesho' (heavy makeup by a middle-aged woman), using such heavy makeup often gives an unfavorable impression.
- 腰紐は前後二本で、前身は精好、後身は大精好で仕立てた張の強いものであった。
- It is very firm garment with two waist cords (one in front and another in back), its front panel tailored with seigo, and its back panel tailored with oseigo.
- もちろん御本茶碗などははっきりと日本の好みにしたがって作られたものである。
- Gohon style tea bowls were produced in accordance with Japanese taste.
- その中心は剣劇(いわゆるチャンバラ時代劇)であり、いずれも大好評を博した。
- With their main element being swordfighting, both kyugeki and jidaigeki were hugely popular.
- とはいうものの目は大好物に釘付けで、つい我慢できずにそれを食べてしまった。
- Despite saying so, he could not stop staring at his favorite food and ate it since he could not wait.
- 飲み方に個々の嗜好が強く反映されるコーヒーを一様にパッケージして販売する。
- Each individual's taste is strongly reflected on the way they drink their coffee, but canned coffee is uniformly canned and sold.
- 主に変な服装・格好・メイク、あるいは裸・裸に近い格好で登場することを指す。
- It usually means entering the stage weraing funny clothes or make-up or with funny appearance, or coming onstage naked or nearly naked.
- オランダ人のニシン好きは有名で、オランダでは、ニシンをごく普通に生食する。
- The Dutch are famous for their fondness of Pacific herring, and the raw Pacific herring is commonly eaten in the Netherlands.
- また祭囃子・神楽等の祭礼音楽でも「大甲」と合わせて大変好まれる音域である。
- In combination with the daikan (high-pitched) tone, it is favored in the music for rites and festivals such as matsuri-bayashi (Japanese music) and kagura (sacred music and dancing performed at shrine).
- まぜ焼きであるお好み焼きから、粉が分離した一銭洋食スタイルへ回帰している。
- It returns from the okonomiyaki-style in which flour is mixed with other ingredients to the Issen Yoshoku style in which flour is separated from other ingredients.
- 室町時代には智勇兼備の良将と謳われた三好之長が現れ、管領・細川氏に仕えた。
- In Muromachi period, Yukinaga MIYOSHI, who was dubbed a great commander having both wisdom and courage, appeared and served Hosokawa clan, Shogunal Deputy.
- 清の直隷総督李鴻章との間で1871年9月日清修好条規及び通商章程を締結した。
- In September 1871, the Japan-Qing Treaty of Friendship with trade regulations was signed by Li Hung Chang, Governor General of Zhili.
- 原敬首相は、長谷川好道総督を更迭し穏健派の斎藤実総督(海軍大将)を任命した。
- Prime Minister Takashi HARA replaced Yoshimichi HASEGAWA as Sotoku, and appointed moderate Makoto SAITO as Sotoku (Admiral).
- 伏見宮御所で催された七夕法楽のときには、花合が盛んにひらかれ、好評を博した。
- The hanaawase was performed mostly during the Tanabata Horaku (flowers placed in drinking party to enjoy the view) in Fushinomiya gosho and became popular.
- 条約体制の到来を、華夷秩序を覆す好機として捉えたためである(川島1999)。
- Japan considered the arrival of the treaty system a chance to overwhelm Kaichitsujo (Kawashima 1999).
- 兵力的には久米田の戦いとはことなり、態勢を整えなおした三好方が優勢となった。
- Unlike the battle of Kumeda, Miyoshi's army which recovered from its off-balanced position, had an advantage.
- 三好三人衆は信長に抵抗したが、これも天正元年(1573年)までに滅ぼされた。
- The Miyoshi Sanninshu resisted against Nobunaga but were defeated by 1573.
- 第3条・第4条では、天皇が好き嫌いで儀式を拒絶したりしないことの確約を得た。
- Article 3 and 4 won assurance that the Emperor would not reject ceremonies depending on his likes and dislikes.
- 義輝は継嗣のないまま、三好三人衆や松永久秀らに襲撃・殺害された(永禄の変)。
- Yoshiteru was attacked and assassinated by Miyoshi Sanninshu (Miyoshi Triumvirate) and Hisahide MATSUNAGA (Eiroku Incident) without an heir.
- 江戸幕府はこうした諸藩の専売を物価高騰の原因として好意的には見ていなかった。
- Although the Edo bakufu didn't take a favorable view to domains' monopoly, considering it as the cause of steep price rise.
- また演説会が開かれたのは、洋食好みが多かったこともあって上野精養軒であった。
- Moreover, periodical speech meetings were held at Ueno Seiyoken Restaurant, partly because many of them favored western dishes.
- 永禄5年(1562年)3月にも長慶の弟・三好義賢が畠山氏との戦いで戦死する。
- In March 1562, Nagayoshi's another younger brother Yoshikata MIYOSHI died in a battle against the Hatakeyama clan.
- このように、必ずしも夫が好き勝手に易々と離婚できる制度ではなかったとされる。
- As such, it is considered that it was not such a system to allow the husband to easily and arbitrarily divorce his wife.
- (日本放送協会教育テレビ 『知るを楽しむ 歴史に好奇心』 10月放送分より)
- ('Shiru wo Tanoshimu Rekishi ni Kokishin' (Enjoy to Know and Have an Interest in History) by Japan Broadcasting Corporation Educational TV, broadcasted in October)
- ことに嵯峨天皇は唐風を好み、宮城(きゅうじょう)の門額の名称を唐風に改めた。
- In particular, Emperor Saga liked the Tang style and changed the Chinese characters on the name plate of the gate to Kyujo (the place where the emperor lived) to Tang style ones.
- 長着の袖丈は、年齢や好みにもよるが大抵通常49cmから51cmくらいである。
- Sodetake for Nagagi is generally from 49 cm to 51 cm, although it depends on the wear's age and taste.
- 家茂は側室をおかず、和宮を生涯の伴侶とし、夫婦仲は良好であったとされている。
- Iemochi did not have a nobleman's concubine and had only Kazunomiya as his wife all his life, it was said they had a good relationship.
- 後任の右大臣には彼や時平とは違い、道真に好意を持っていた藤原忠平が就任した。
- FUJIWARA no Tadahira, who felt kindly toward Michizane unlike him or Tokihira, was appointed as a successor of Udaijin.
- 長慶は連歌を愛好し、禅を好み、源氏物語などの古典に親しむ風雅の士でもあった。
- Nagayoshi was a man of elegance and taste who loved renga (linked verse), favored Zen and enjoyed reading classics including Tale of Genji.
- それらとの戦いのなか、久米田の戦い(現在の岸和田市)で弟の三好義賢を失った。
- With the struggle with them, Nagayoshi lost his brother Yoshikata MIYOSHI in the battle of Kumeda (present Kishiwada City).
- 北条勢は上野や佐久郡にわずかばかりの軍勢を差し向けるも、戦局は好転しなかった。
- Although Hojo dispatched a small army to Kozuke and Saku, the battle didn't turn in his favor.
- 背面に波を描きウコン色に輝くこの銭貨は波銭(なみせん)とも呼ばれ好評であった。
- The coin which had a display of waves on the reverse side and struck turmeric gleam was called Nami-sen (literally, 'wave coin') and was well received.
- 高野山・和歌山市と共に、作者の歴史・景勝好みが影響しているものと見られている。
- Mt. Yoshino, as well as Mt. Koya and Wakayama City, are thought to reflect the author's commitment to history and scenic beauty.
- イワナは冷涼な水系を好む種であり、十津川水系上流部は南限にあたると考えられる。
- Japanese char likes cold water and the upstream part of Totsu-kawa River is considered to be the southern limit of its habitat.
- 平安京遷都後には、風光明媚なため、天皇や大宮人たちの絶好の遊猟、行楽地だった。
- After the relocation of the capital to Heian-kyo, Sagano became the best shooting field and resort for emperors and court nobles because of its scenic beauty.
- 関東では貝類の好漁場であった干潟が一気に縮小し、貝塚も消えていくこととなった。
- The tidelands, good fishing grounds for shellfish, diminished rapidly in the Kanto region and the shell mounds disappeared together.
- その結果、隣国の戦国大名である三好長慶によって内政干渉を受けることも多かった。
- Consequently, Nagayoshi MIYOSHI, the warring lord of the neighboring province, often interfered in Hatakeyama's domestic affairs.
- 1562年、そこへ六角義賢(承禎)から三好長慶挟撃の軍事同盟の提案がなされた。
- In 1562, Yoshikata (Shotei) ROKKAKU proposed a military alliance to launch a pincer attack on Nagayoshi MIYOSHI.
- このため三好三人衆は松永久秀との戦闘を停止して織田信長と雌雄を決しようとした。
- Thus, the Miyoshi Sanninshu and Hisahide MATSUNAGA ceased their fights and get together against Nobunaga.
- 晴元はその2年後に死去し、晴元の嫡男・細川昭元は氏綱と共に三好氏の傀儡となる。
- Harumoto died 2 years later, and Harumoto's heir, Akimoto HOSOKAWA, along with Ujitsuna, became puppets of the Miyoshi clan.
- だから元信は、信長の処断要求が来るや、これを好機として二人を抹殺してしまった。
- So Ieyasu took advantage of the opportunity to execute Nobuyasu and Tsukiyama-dono.
- 初代大森漸斎は京都の人で、若い頃は剣術を好んでしたが、後に小堀遠州の門に入る。
- Zansai OMORI, the first-generation head of the school, whose home town was Kyoto, preferably practiced kenjutsu (the art of swordsmanship) when young; he subsequently became the disciple of Enshu KOBORI.
- フェティシズムの愛好例として、女性の陰部に挿して火皿に火を入れる使用例がある。
- There is an example of fetishist's favorite use of the kiseru where they inserted it into the women's genital area and then put a fire into the bowl.
- しかし順慶が幼少であるのを見て、三好長慶の家臣・松永久秀が大和に侵攻して来る。
- However, knowing Junkei was still juvenile, Hisahide MATSUNAGA, a vassal of Nagayoshi MIYOSHI, invaded Yamato Province.
- 江戸時代、後水尾天皇皇子の高松宮好仁親王王女として生まれ、後西天皇女御となる。
- She was born in the Edo period as a daughter of Takamatsunomiya Imperial Prince Yoshihito who was Emperor Gomizunoo's son and became a nyogo (a consort of an emperor) of Emperor Gosai.
- 信長はこの好機を見逃さず、直ちに軍勢を率いて上洛し、将軍・義昭を河内に追放した。
- Nobunaga took advantage of this opportunity and immediately went to Kyoto with his army and banished the Shogun Yoshiaki to Kawachi Province.
- また、現存例の少ない倭城築城の技法である「登り石垣」が良好な形で保存されている。
- Also, Nobori-ishigaki stone walls, which are rare and built by a method of building Wajo (Japanese-style castle), are preserved in good shape.
- 享禄4年(1531年)3月、高国は三好元長の反撃を受けて摂津国中嶋の戦いで大敗。
- During March of 1531, Takakuni suffered a crushing defeat at the Battle of Nakajima in Settsu Province due to a counterattack made by Motonaga MIYOSHI.
- 元盛の兄・波多野稙通・柳本賢治らは阿波の細川晴元・三好元長と連携して丹波で挙兵。
- Motomori's brother Tanemichi HATANO and Kataharu YANAGIMOTO raised an army in Tanba in a collaborative effort with Harumoto HOSOKAWA and Motonaga MIYOSHI from Awa.
- これは三好政権の混乱の一因となり、足利義昭を擁立する織田信長を利する結果となる。
- This became a factor of confusion in the Miyoshi regime, eventually working in the interests of Nobunaga ODA who supported Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA.
- たいてい来るのは地元の旧知の客ばかりであり、酒屋の主人は客の好みを熟知していた。
- Most of the customers coming to a sakaya were intimate with the shop owner for a long time, and the owner was well-informed about their tastes.
- 1983年には若者向けスポーツ遊園地スポーツバレー京都となったが好転しなかった。
- In 1983 the park was reopened as Sport Valley Kyoto which was a sport-theme park targeted for young people, however, the business didn't turn around.
- このとき、元長の子・三好長慶が晴元の家臣として頭角を現し、晴元は氏綱を圧倒する。
- At this time, Nagayoshi MIYOSHI, the son of Motonaga, proved himself as a vassal of Harumoto and Harumoto overwhelmed Ujitsuna.
- 鈴木孫一(雑賀孫市)らを指導者とする雑賀衆は傭兵部隊として三好三人衆軍についた。
- Saikashu, led by Magoichi SUZUKI (a.k.a Magoichi SAIKA) and others, fought with the army of Miyoshi Sanninshu as a mercenary command.
- 山中家 - 一族の著名人物として山中俊房・山中長俊・山中俊好・山中十太夫がいる。
- The Yamanaka Family-the family's well-known figures include Toshifusa YAMANAKA, Nagatoshi YAMANAKA, Toshiyoshi YAMANAKA, and Judayu YAMANAKA.
- 飯の粘り気を嫌う国々では、二つの方法が併存しつつも、湯取法が好まれる傾向が強い。
- In countries where sticky rice is not appreciated, both cooking methods coexist, yet there is a stronger tendency to favor the yutori method.
- とくに1950年ころからは、朝鮮戦争がらみの好景気で、全国の料亭などが繁盛した。
- Particularly, around 1950, fancy Japanese-style restaurants started prosper all over the country in a Korean War-related economic boom.
- これは、狐の好物が油揚げだという事から、信太の森の狐の伝説にちなんだものである。
- This originates from the legend of foxes living in the forest of Shinoda, and abura-age, which is believed to be their favorite food.
- お礼をしようと考えた豆腐屋は、狐の大好物である鼠の天婦羅を作って宗旦狐に贈った。
- The tofu shop keeper decided to return the favor by making a tempura of mice considered to be the favorite food of foxes and sent it to Sotan Gitsune.
- 流祖平岩勘七親好が伊達政宗の命によって牛尾豊前守に入門して一流を立てたとされる。
- It is said that Kanshichi Chikayoshi HIRAIWA established this school after entering a school of Buzen no kami (the Governor of Buzen Province) Ushio by order of Masamune DATE.
- またこのころ榊原鍵吉により撃剣興行が盛んにおこなわれ好評を博したが、後に廃れた。
- Gekiken kogyo (swordsmen show) by Kenkichi SAKAKIBARA was popular at that time, but its popularity waned later.
- 海外好きで洋食も好み、一例は東京會舘のコキールとオムレットなどお気に入りだった。
- He liked overseas and western dishes, and, for example, he was fond of the coquille and omelet of Tokyo Kaikan Hall.
- 経済発展目覚しいロシアでも寿司ブームが起こり、富裕層を中心に愛好家が増えている。
- Even in Russia achieving a remarkable economic growth, the sushi boom rises, and fanciers of sushi increase mainly in the wealthier categories.
- 稲荷寿司の語源は、油揚げが稲荷信仰にかかわりの深い狐の好物であることに由来する。
- The name, Inari-zushi, originated from a fact that abura-age (deep-fried bean curd) was a favorite food of the fox deeply related to a belief in Inari.
- なお、「神」が「醸む(かむ)」に通じることから、酒好きな神として祀る神社もある。
- As a part of his name, 'kamu,' can be connected to the word 'kamu' which means 'to brew sake,' some shrines enshrine him as a deity who likes drinking.
- 清盛が出家した際の戒師を明雲が務めた関係から、平氏と延暦寺は友好的な関係にあった。
- Since Myoun served as kaishi (the priest who imparts the Buddhist commandments) at Kiyomori's ordination into priesthood, the Taira clan had an amicable relation with the Enryaku-ji Temple.
- 官薩両軍の戦いは激しく、三好少将が銃創を負ったほどの銃砲撃戦・接戦がおこなわれた。
- The battle between the government army and the Satsuma army was so fierce that it turned out to be gunfights and close combats in which Major General MIYOSHI got a gunshot wound.
- その後、1858年の日米修好通商条約の締結によって鎖国は完全に幕を閉じたのである。
- Afterwards, the national isolation completely ended after the conclusion of 'The Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan' in 1858.
- だが、晴元が政権獲得の最終段階で功臣・三好元長を殺害した事が後年大きく裏目に出る。
- However, Harumoto's murder of the meritorious retainer Motonaga MIYOSHI, who had climbed to the highest rungs of power within the government, had a profound backlash in later years.
- 鴨長明の『方丈記』、吉田兼好の『徒然草』と並んで日本三大一覧歴史・風刺と称される。
- 'Hojoki' (An Account of My Hut) by KAMO no Chomei, 'Tsurezure gusa' (Essays in Idleness) by Kenko YOSHIDA and this book are called Japan's three most famous books on history and caricature.
- Along with both 'Hojo-ki (The Ten-Foot-Square Hut),' written by KAMO no Chomei, and 'Tsurezuregusa (Essays in Idleness)' written by Kenko YOSHIDA, it is called one of the three Japanese major lists, histories and satires.
- そのため劣勢を挽回し、教興寺で両軍が対陣する時点では逆に三好方が優勢となっていた。
- As a result, Miyoshi's side rectified its numerical inferiority, and when Hatakeyama and Miyoshi confronted at Kyoko-ji Temple, Miyoshi's side had the upper hand.
- ただし、畠山方に参戦していた雑賀・根来衆の火縄銃4000丁が三好方の脅威であった。
- Hatakeyama, however, had Saikashu and Negoroshu (group of armed people and armed priests in Negoro-ji Temple) with 4000 matchlock guns, which was a menace to Miyoshi.
- 家臣団筆頭である守護代を独自に決定することさえ三好長慶の干渉を受けることがあった。
- Miyoshi Nagayoshi even affected the choice of shugodai (deputy military governor) which was the head of the vassals.
- しかし天文元年(1532年)、元長は同族の三好政長の讒言を信じた晴元に誅殺された。
- In 1532, however, Motonaga was killed by Harumoto who believed the false charge made by Masanaga MIYOSHI.
- 当然、信長もそれを牽制するために、朝廷外交や上杉謙信への友好工作などを行っている。
- As a matter of course, Nobunaga made diplomatic efforts with the Imperial Court and made peace moves with Kenshin UESUGI to check Hongan-ji Temple.
- 月刊誌『美と工芸』やユニークな豪華本、文庫サイズのアーツコレクションは好評だった。
- A monthly magazine called 'Bi-to-Kogei' (Beauty and Art), unique sumptuous books, and pocket-size art collections earned popularity.
- 浴衣と下駄はセットでも販売されているが、もちろん下駄は好みのデザイン・鼻緒でよい。
- Although yukata and wooden clogs are sold in one set, it is possible, of course, to select any clogs with thongs of your favorite color and design.
- 大正天皇との夫婦仲は至って良好で、慣例を打ち破って夫の身辺の世話を自ら見たという。
- The Emperor Taisho and the Empress Teimei lived happily together as husband and wife, and the Empress Teimei seemed to break with Imperial court custom, as she took if upon herself to look after her husband's needs.
- しかし元長の後を継いだ幼少の遺児三好長慶は父以上に剛胆で智略に優れた人物であった。
- But Nagayoshi MIYOSHI who succeeded Motonaga and was the young bereaved child of him was braver and more resourceful than his father.
- 人口の二割を菊池姓で占めている岩手県遠野市は8月1日菊池市と友好都市宣言を結んだ。
- Tono City, Iwate Prefecture, which the family name of Kikuchi makes up the 20 % of its population, concluded the friendship city declaration with Kikuchi City on August 1.
- 戦いに敗れた細川澄元は実家の阿波に逃亡し再起を図り、三好之長に擁立され抵抗を続けた。
- Having lost the battle, Sumimoto HOSOKAWA fled to Awa where his parents lived and continued to resist with the support of Yukinaga MIYOSHI, aiming at recovery.
- 安政5年(1858年)タウンゼント・ハリスと日米修好通商条約を締結し、鎖国が終わる。
- After contracting 'The Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan' with Townsend HARRIS in 1858, Japan marked the end of a long period of isolation.
- 義輝側は事前に館を修築するなど、三好勢の襲撃に備えていたが、所詮多勢に無勢であった。
- Yoshiteru and his aides had prepared against the Miyoshi troops' raid by repairing the palace building in advance, but were overwhelmed by superior numbers.
- 11月16日に若江城の戦いで三好義継が信長に滅ぼされた後、義昭は紀伊国に追放された。
- On December 20 (November 16 in old lunar calendar), Yoshitsugu MIYOSHI was defeated by Nobunaga at the battle of Wakae-jo Castle and Yoshiaki was exiled to Kii Province.
- 旧勢力の畠山氏の勢力が瓦解し、六角氏も軍門に降ったため、三好氏の勢力が大きくなった。
- The Miyoshi clan became more powerful because an old power, the Hatakeyama clan collapsed and the Rokkaku clan also gave in.
- 当初、加賀藩は、彼等の勤皇の志に胸を打たれ、かなりの好待遇をもって迎えたようである。
- At first, the Kaga Domain was impressed by the pro-Imperial thoughts of Tenguto and welcomed them nicely.
- 清の時代には冊封を受け、服属しながらも知識人の間では明の崇禎年号が好んで使用された。
- Korea received sakuho (the title, etc. given in return to tribute to China) during the era of the Qing dynasty, but the era name of the Ming dynasty was favored by intellectuals.
- 柄糸の結び目を覆うことで接触で解けることを防ぎ、美術的に不恰好な結び目を隠している。
- By covering the knot of tsuka-ito (the cord wrapping on a sword hilt), tsuka-gashira prevents the knot from coming untied and helps to hide the visually not appealing knot.
- これも『雲州名物帳』によって決められており、遠州が好んだ国焼茶入が主体となっている。
- They were also determined by the 'Unshu Meibutsu cho' and kuniyaki chaire which were loved by Enshu became central to this.
- ヒラメ、カレイの鰭を動かすための筋肉のことをいい、コリコリとした舌ざわりが好まれる。
- It means a muscle of flatfish or righteye flounder for moving its fins, and is popular for its crunchy feeling on the tongue.
- 日光東照宮の「眠り猫」(伝・左甚五郎作)は、日本猫の姿をよくあらわす好例といえよう。
- A wooden prayer board of 'Sleeping Cat' (attributed: carved by Jingoro HIDARI) of Nikko Tosho-gu Shrine is a good example to show what Japanese cats were like.
- 同母兄姉に亮子内親王(殷富門院)・好子内親王・式子内親王・守覚法親王・以仁王がいる。
- Her siblings with the same mother include the Imperial Princess Ryoshi (Inpumonin), the Imperial Princess Koshi (Yoshiko), the Imperial Princess Noriko (Shikishi), the Priestly Imperial Prince Shukaku and the Prince Mochihito.
- しかるにちょうどその時、にわかに父兄を失い、せっかくの好機をむだにしてしまいました。
- However, just then, I lost my father and brother, and have wasted my valuable opportunity.
- 義光が政宗との戦に忙殺されているのを好機と見た上杉景勝は、庄内占領のため兵を動かした。
- Kagekatsu UESUGI sent troops to conquer the Shonai district, by taking advantage of the situation in which Yoshiaki was busily occupied with the battle against Masamune.
- 元長の子である三好長慶兄弟が晴元に対して挙兵、晴元を追放して将軍足利義輝を傀儡化した。
- Nagayoshi (Chokei) MIYOSHI, Motonaga's son, raised an army along with his brothers to hunt down Harumoto, who was driven into exile, while the Shogun Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA was converted into a mere puppet.
- そして永禄7年(1564年)には長慶自身も没してしまい、三好氏は没落の色を一層深めた。
- In 1564, Nagayoshi himself died, yet another omen to the decline of the Miyoshi clan.
- 法皇も表面は清盛との友好関係を修復することにつとめ、両者の対立は緩和されたかに見えた。
- The cloistered emperor tried to reconcile with Kiyomori on the surface, and the opposition between both parties seemed to soften.
- 之長の孫・三好元長は細川晴元(後の細川晴元)に仕えて細川高国を討つという武功を挙げた。
- The grandson of Yukinaga, Motonaga MIYOSHI served Rokuro HOSOKAWA (later Harumoto HOSOKAWA) and defeated Takakuni HOSOKAWA.
- 勅許なく日米修好通商条約(安政五カ国条約)に調印したことへの呵責と、詳細な説明の要求。
- Condemnation against signing the Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan (five-parties treaty in the Ansei era) without an imperial sanction and demand a through explanation on it.
- カレイのえんがわはヒラメより味が劣るとされるが、脂の味が濃厚でありそれを好む者もいる。
- Engawa of righteye flounder is regarded as inferior in flavor to that of flatfish, but some people prefer its rich, fatty taste.
- 吟者の格好は決まっていないが、舞者は袴に白襷、白鉢巻の支度で舞い、詩の情緒を表現する。
- There are no specific costumes for singers, but dancers wear a hakama (divided skirt for men), shiro-tasuki (white sash for holding up tucked sleeves), and shiro-hachimaki (white headband) to express the emotion of the poem.
- 平安時代に於いても度々木簡にその名が登場しており、貴族が好んで食べていたことが分かる。
- It can be seen that nobles liked to eat awabi in the Heian Period from the fact that awabi is often referred to in mokkan (narrow strips of wood on which an official message is written).
- 父同様に学問好きな性格の持ち主で、その遺志を継いで公家の学問所である学習院を創立した。
- He took after his father and loved to study, he took father's will and established the court nobles learning center, Gakushuin.
- 父王の好仁親王は明子女王の生まれた寛永15年(1638年)に、男子の無いまま薨去した。
- His father, Imperial Prince Yoshihito passed away without having a son in 1638 when Princess Akiko was born.
- 2月11日波多野軍と三好軍は山崎城で合流、翌2月12日桂川を挟んで細川高国軍と対峙した。
- On March 13, the Hatano and Miyoshi armies joined together at Yamazakijo Castle; on March 14, faced the army of Takakuni HOSOKAWA across the Katsura-gawa River.
- 周辺諸氏と友好を保ち伊達氏に対抗したり、織田信長に使者を送るなど積極的な政策を打ち出す。
- Moritaka hammered out positive policies including trying to cope with the Date clan by maintaining friendly relations with adjacent clans and sending an envoy to Nobunaga ODA.
- 澄元の実家である阿波細川家と、その有力被官である三好之長も当然義澄方であったと思われる。
- It is thought that the Awa Hosokawa family, who were the parents' family of Sumimoto, and Yukinaga MIYOSHI their influential hikan (low-level bureaucrat) were naturally on the side of Yoshizumi.
- 2月24日、第1旅団(野津鎭雄少将)と第2旅団(三好重臣少将)は相次いで南下中であった。
- On February 24, the 1st brigade (Major General Shizuo NOZU) and the 2nd brigade (Major General Shigeomi MIYOSHI) were marching south.
- 家康はむしろ諌言する家臣を好み、また意見の相違で家臣とつかみ合いの喧嘩をする事もあった。
- Rather than being angry, Ieyasu actually liked the vassals who remonstrated against him, and when there was a difference of opinion he would sometimes have physical fights with them.
- 細川氏内臣の三好氏にいたっては阿波撫養の豪族というだけで本来なら政権を執れるはずはない。
- However, as the Miyoshi clan, which was an indirect vassal of the Hosokawa clan, was a mere gozoku in Awa-Muya, it could not normally obtain authority to control the administration.
- 三好之長の時代に管領・細川勝元、細川政元に仕えて勢力を拡大したのが畿内進出の契機となる。
- During the time of Yukinaga MIYOSHI, the Miyoshi clan had the opportunity to expand their power to the Kinai region when they served Shogunal Deputy Katsumoto HOSOKAWA and Masamoto HOSOKAWA and gained power.
- 皇族は原則的に軍人であったので、軍人の政治不関与の建前からも出席は好ましくないとされた。
- Imperial family members were generally military men and their attendance was not desirable as military men were not supposed to be involved with politics.
- 明治時代の貴族女性はこれが礼装であり、鹿鳴館にもこの格好で出席した女性が多かったらしい。
- It was full dress for ladies of Meiji period, and it is told that many ladies went to the Rokumeikan (a building used mainly for housing foreign guests) wearing this outfit.
- また、最近は店主の好みによって独自メニューの開発を行なって新たな形態を打ち出す例もある。
- Some street stall owners develop new dishes based on their own tastes, and adopt different types of dishes.
- 日本のお好み焼きもこれらの「煎餅」の一種として「日式雜菜煎餅」などと呼ばれることがある。
- Japanese okonomiyaki (savory pancake with various ingredients) is regarded as one of these 'jianbing' type foods, and is sometimes called '日式雜菜煎餅' (Japanese-style chap chai jianbing).
- 左官の長兵衛は、腕は立つのだが、無類のばくち好きが高じて、仕事もせずに借金を抱えている。
- Chobei was a skilled plasterer, but he didn't work and was in debt because he hooked on gambles.
- 丼物はこの様式を崩し、おかずと御飯が一緒となっているので、簡便な食事として好まれている。
- Donburimono deviates from the old convention, and it's considered a simple meal because cooked rice and side dish are placed together.
- 大阪では「そば」より「うどん」の方が一般的に好まれるとされ、立場が東京とは全く逆である。
- In Osaka, it is considered that generally udon is preferred over soba which is completely opposite of the situation in Tokyo.
- 元参議院議員で日中友好に努めた西園寺公一は八郎の長男であり、春子や不二男の長兄にあたる。
- Kinkazu SAIONJI, who was a former member of the House of Councilors and worked to improve ties between China and Japan, is the eldest son of Hachiro SAIONJI and the eldest brother of Haruko and Fujio.
- 『太平記』によると、武芸を好み、日頃から自ら鍛練を積む極めて例が無い座主であったという。
- According to 'Taiheiki' (The Record of the Great Peace), he favored military art, and kept himself trained as a usual behavior, which was rare for a Tendai-zasu.
- 元田永孚の覚書(「古稀之記」)によると、天皇は伊藤博文の欠点を「西洋好き」と評していた。
- According to Nagazane MOTODA's memorandum, ('Koki no ki'), the Emperor mentioned Hirobumi ITO's weak point as 'a man who affects a European manner.'
- ただし、三好政勝が徳川氏に仕えて生き残り、その他にも、大名家に仕えて残ったものはあった。
- But Masakatsu MIYOSHI survived by serving Tokugawa clan, and some others survived by serving other daimyo.
- 永井は外交経験も豊富であり、彼の態度は、英仏領事のみならず、英仏艦艦長にも好印象を与えた。
- NAGAI had a lot of experience of diplomacy, and his attitude gave a good impression to not only the British and French consuls but also the captains of the British and French warships.
- のち撫養の三好氏に実質的に取って代わられるが、細川氏自体は江戸時代まで撫養として存続した。
- Later, the Miyoshi clan in Muya virtually replaced, but the Hosokawa clan itself continued to exist until the Edo Period as Awayakata (yakata was a title given to privileged sengoku daimyo.)
- 経過をみると、明らかに三好方が先攻し、それに対して畠山方が対応するという図式となっていた。
- In the course of the battle, Miyoshi obviously topped first and Hatakeyama had to keep pace.
- 当初、畠山方が三好長慶の居城の飯盛山城を攻撃した時点では、畠山方の兵力が三好方を圧倒した。
- When Hatakeyama's army attacked Imoriyama Castle where Nagayoshi MIYOSHI lived, Hatakeyama's military strength overwhelmed Miyoshi's.
- しかし、年貢徴収に関しては郷村を三好氏の直轄領とするのではなく、朝廷や将軍を庇護していた。
- However, the Miyoshi clan did not have goson (autonomous village) as their direct control territory and was just having the Imperial Court and shogun under their control.
- 道中この軍規がほぼ守られたため通過地の領民は安堵し、好意的に迎え入れる町も少なくなかった。
- Since these internal rules were observed during their way to Kyoto, people of the domains they passed by felt relieved and more than a few of the towns actually welcomed them nicely.
- そのため好む好まざるとに関わらず近代の資本主義が席巻する世界に巻き込まれていくことになる。
- Because of this Korea would be dragged into the world of sweeping modern capitalism whether it liked it or not.
- 姫路藩が領地を有していた播磨平野は綿作の好適地であり、木綿の専売で大きな実績を上げていた。
- Harima Plain, owned by Himeji Domain, was an ideal place to produce cotton, so they earned money by monopolizing cotton.
- 西園寺はイギリスの立憲政治を理想としており、政党内閣に比較的好意をもっていたからであった。
- Saionji considered the British constitutional government was ideal, and relatively liked the party cabinet system.
- 関西などでは、縁日の屋台、お好み焼き店やうどん・蕎麦店、茶店、喫茶店で供されることが多い。
- In Kansai, it is often served at food wagons at festival, okonomiyaki (savory pancake) shops, udon/soba restaurants, tea stalls and tea houses.
- 味付はみりん(あるいは日本酒、砂糖)、醤油を基本とし、好みでトウガラシ、ゴマなどを加える。
- Basically, mirin (sweet cooking rice wine) (or sake [Japanese liquor] and/or sugar), and soy sauce are used for seasoning, and if desired, red pepper or sesame is added.
- 例えばお好み焼きなど、長時間にわたり一定温度を持続する必要のある物は厚手のものを使用する。
- For example, thicker plates are preferred for cooking for which constant temperature is needed such as okonomiyaki (savory pancake with various ingredients).
- 徳川綱吉はことのほか皇室を敬ったため、朝廷と江戸幕府との関係はおおむね良好に推移していた。
- Since Tsunayoshi TOKUGAWA had great respect towards the Imperial Palace, the relationship between the Imperial Palace and the Edo Bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) was moving forward in a good direction.
- 宮号の由来は、好仁親王の養母勧修寺晴子の御所が高松殿であったことに由来すると言われている。
- It is said that the miyago, Takamatsunomiya was derived from the fact that the residence of Haruko KAJUJI, who was Imperial Prince Yoshihito's adopted mother, was called Takamatsu dono.
- しかし三好氏の生き残りである三好康長は信長の家臣となり、河内の一部に所領を与えられている。
- But Yasunaga MIYOSHI, a survivor of Miyoshi clan, became Nobunaga's vassal and was given a territory in the part of Kawachi.
- しかし明智光秀による本能寺の変により信長が死んだ事により、三好康長は畿内に帰り危機は去った。
- However, the crisis passed away when Nobunaga ODA was killed by Mitsuhide AKECHI in the Honno-ji Incident and Yasunaga MIYOSHI left for Kinai region.
- 京都では、征夷大将軍・足利義輝が三好長慶、松永久秀と対立し近江国朽木谷へ逃れる事件が起きた。
- In Kyoto, Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA, Seii taishogun (literally, 'great general who was to subdue the barbarians') confronted Nagayoshi MIYOSHI and Hisahide MATSUNAGA, and fled to Kutsuki-dani, Omi Province.
- 同年5月に畿内と七道諸国の郡(こおり)・郷(さと)の名に好字(よいじ)を付けるように命じた。
- In May of the same year, the Imperial Court ordered to put yoi-ji (good character) to each kori (county) and sato (village) in provinces near capital and in seven prefectures.
- 高国の死後、三好元長に擁されて細川家の家督を継いだのは澄元の子の細川六郎(細川晴元)である。
- After the death of Takakuni, Rokuro HOSOKAWA (Harumoto HOSOKAWA), son of Sumimoto, took over as the head of the Hosokawa family, supported by Motonaga MIYOSHI.
- その後上杉謙信とも敵対関係に陥り、それを好機と見た松永久秀が反旗を翻した(信貴山城の戦い)。
- Afterwards Nobunaga formed a hostile relationship with Kenshin UESUGI, which Hisahide MATSUNAGA took as a good opportunity to attack Nobunaga (the Battle of Shigisan Castle).
- しかし全盛期を誇った三好政権も、永禄4年(1561年)になると、その権勢に衰えが見え始める。
- However, the Miyoshi's government, which passed a peak, began to decline in 1561.
- 父より長徳寺を受け継ぎ周覚宗円と号したが、茶道を好み長徳寺を辞して母方の姓の山田を名乗った。
- He was to carry on from his father at Chotoku-ji Temple and was given the Buddhist name Shukakusoen but, preferring the tea ceremony, he left Chotoku-ji Temple and took his mother's last name Yamada.
- 特に平安時代初期の嵯峨天皇は唐風を好み、入唐した空海・橘逸勢らとともに晋唐の書に範をとった。
- In particular, Emperor Saga during the early Heian period liked the Tang style, and his calligraphy, together with that of Kukai and of TACHIBANA no Hayanari, was modeled on the Jin and Tang dynasties
- 個人の好みで着用するのではなく、職業・役割により現在も和服の着用が強く求められる場合がある。
- In some occupations and roles, people are still absolutely required to wear Wafuku instead of being allowed to wear Wafuku as a preference.
- 『日本書紀』によれば、しばしば工事を起こすことを好んだため、労役の重さを見た人々が批判した。
- According to 'Nihonshoki' she liked to have construction work done, and was criticized by those who saw the burden to laborers.
- 板目は木目の美しさを楽しむ点で装飾的であり、檜より黒味のつよい杉が好まれた理由もここにある。
- A cross-grained wood was decorative because of its fine grain, and that was why cedar with darker grain was preferred to Cyprus.
- 晴元の忠実な家臣で晴元の勢力を軍事面で支えていた三好政長を摂津国榎並に破った(江口の戦い)。
- Nagayoshi beat Nagamasa MIYOSHI who had been a loyal vassal of Harumoto and supported Harumoto's power in the military side in Enami, Settsu Province (the Battle of Eguchi).
- 田屋明政の系統(三好へ改称)、尾張浅井氏の浅井新八郎の系統などは、江戸幕府旗本として続いた。
- The lineage of Akimasa TAYA (the surname was changed later to Miyoshi) and the lineage of Shinbachiro AZAI of the Owari-Azai clan survived as hatamoto of Edo bakufu (direct retainers of the Edo bakufu, which is a form of Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun in the Edo period).
- しかしながら、急遽米倉へ駆けつけた三好少将率いる第二旅団に阻まれ、貴島以下決死隊は一掃された。
- However, the 2nd brigade led by Major General MIYOSHI, which rushed to Yonekura, prevented the attack and wiped out the Kesshi-tai troop including Kijima.
- 義持の死後に義教が将軍となると、満祐は侍所頭人に就任し、義教と満祐の関係は比較的良好であった。
- When Yoshinori became Shogun after Yoshimochi died, Mitsusuke assumed to the Samurai-dokoro tonin (Governor of the Board of Retainers) and Yoshinori and Mitsusuke preserved relatively good relationship.
- 1924年頃に開設されたスキー場で、開設当時は駅前という好立地から、多くのスキー客で賑わった。
- It was a ski ground that opened around 1924, and because of its convenient location for being in front of the railway station, it was crowded with people in the days when it opened.
- 義栄は三好氏の、義昭は朝倉氏の支援をそれぞれ受けており、将軍宣下のための上洛は近いと思われた。
- Respectively supported by the Miyoshi and Asakura clans, Yoshihide and Yoshiaki were expected soon to proceed to Kyoto to be proclaimed as the new Shogun.
- この時、赤備えであったことがかえって格好の的となり、夜間にも関わらず長州軍の狙撃を容易にした。
- At this time, their being Akazoe worked for the enemy to find out the target more easily against their will, which facilitated Choshu Domain's sniping despite in the night time.
- また、秘密交渉では、日本は単独で対露戦争に臨む方針が伝えられ、イギリスは好意的中立を約束した。
- In addition, in secret negotiations, Japan informed Britain of its plan to go into the war with Russia by itself, and Britain promised to maintain friendly neutrality.
- 好学の名君であり文政元年(1818年)藩校である「国光館」を新たに「造士館」として発展させた。
- He was a wise ruler who loved learning, and in 1818 he developed the hanko 'Kokkokan' further into a new school named 'Zoshikan.'
- 江戸時代末期に茶人や俳人など風流好みの男性が好んで着用したが、後に女性も着用するようになった。
- It was favored by the men of taste, such as chajin (master of tea ceremony) and haijin (haiku poet), in the last stage of Edo period, and it later came into use among females.
- 天ぷらのネタとしても好まれ、「春菊天」は立ち食いそば・うどん店では定番メニューのひとつである。
- It is also popular as a tempura-dish; 'shungiku-ten' (tempura of shungiku) is one of the standard items at the tachigui (standing eating style) soba and udon shops.
- 臣下は天皇の好物の酒を献上し、宴を賜ったという(「是日天長大酺群臣献翫好酒食宴畢賜禄有差」)。
- Vassals presented the Emperor's favorite alcohol and joined the party ('是日天長大酺群臣献翫好酒食宴畢賜禄有差').
- だが、幼少で実権は家老であった松永久秀や三好三人衆に牛耳られ、義継は彼らの傀儡でしかなかった。
- But as he was so young, Hisahide MATSUNAGA, the karo (chief retainer) and Miyoshi sanninshu (three chief retainers of the Miyoshi clan) took the actual power, and Yoshitsugu was just their puppet.
- (金子氏は、)かねてより伊予守護の河野氏を通じて毛利氏と友好関係を築こうと働いていたと思われる。
- The Kaneko clan seems to have been working to develop friendly ties with the Mori clan through the intermediary of the Kono clan, whose members held the position of the provincial constable of Iyo Province.
- その勢に辟易して、官軍は皆四散し、牙営に在つた三好少将や野津少将は、周章狼狽、所を失つて逃げた。
- Shrunk back from his momentum, the government army scattered, and Major General MIYOSHI and Major General NOZU at the leaders' office were panic-stricken and fled, losing their staying places.
- 以上で見たように政権掌握者は足利氏から細川氏京兆家(管領家)に移り、続いて三好氏が政権を握った。
- As seen in the above descriptions, the power holder was shifted from the Ashikaga clan to Hosokawa Keicho family (kanrei-ke (families in the position of the shogunal deputy)) and then to the Miyoshi clan.
- その後、1560年には畠山高政と安見宗房が和睦したが、それが三好長慶に畠山氏攻撃の口実とされた。
- In 1560, Takamasa HATAKEYAMA and Munefusa YASUMI were reconciled, but it gave Nagayoshi MIYOSHI an excuse to attack the Hatakeyama clan.
- 畠山高政は国人領主の統制を整え、安見宗房、湯川直光などの有力諸将を纏め上げ、三好長慶に対抗した。
- Takamasa HATAKEYAMA started to exercise improved discipline among kokujin ryoshu (local samurai lords), and united powerful warlords such as Munefusa YASUMI and Naomitsu YUKAWA to compete with Nagayoshi MIYOSHI.
- しかし織田信長が義昭を擁立して上洛すると、後ろ盾の三好三人衆が敗れたため阿波国に逃れ、死去した。
- However, Nobunaga ODA backed up Yoshiaki and went up to Kyoto, the backing Miyoshi sanninshu lost, so Yoshichika escaped to Awa Province and died there.
- 同戦争における日本の勝利を受けて修好条規の変則的平等条約から日本に有利な不平等条約に改められた。
- Because of the victory of Japan in the war, the amity treaty, which was the irregular equal treaty, was changed into the unequal treaty in favor of Japan.
- 58年に大老に就任した井伊直弼は、日米修好通商条約を締結、紀伊国藩主徳川家茂を14代将軍にした。
- In 1858 Naosuke II became tairo (chief minister) and concluded the Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan and set the lord of Kii Province Iemochi TOKUGAWA up as the 14th shogun.
- この限られた空間はひとつの小宇宙と見做され、そこに関わる文物のほとんどが趣味嗜好の対象となった。
- This limited space was regarded as microcosm and almost all products of culture became a subject of taste.
- 日米修好通商条約などの通商条約の締結によって諸外国の銀貨が日本国内で使用できることが定められた。
- Due to the conclusion of commerce treaties with foreign countries including Treaty of amity and commerce between Japan and U.S.A., it came to be possible to use foreign silver coins in Japan.
- 日本においては、好きなカキ料理のアンケートをとるとたいてい1位にランクされる人気メニューである。
- In Japan, kaki furai is a popular food, almost always ranked No.1 as a favorite oyster dish in surveys.
- 伊羅保 - 釘彫りや片身替りなどをほどこしたもので、あきらかに日本の茶人の好みが反映されている。
- Irabo: bowls where the pattern is carved using a nail or those made using katami-gawari (i.e. two different materials or two different colors or patterns) which reflects the taste of Japanese chajin.
- このとき争議委員長は代表取締役に殴られるが、マキノ関東の坂間好之助の仲裁で製作再開のめどが立つ。
- Although there was an incident in which the leader of strikers was slapped by the representative director, the dispute was settled thanks to the mediation by Konosuke SAKAMA of Makino Kanto.
- 1694年、宝生流を好んだ徳川綱吉の命により宝生座座付を命ぜられ、家元家も姓を「宝生」に改めた。
- In 1694, it was ordered by Tsunayoshi TOKUGAWA who favored Hosho-ryu to work in Hosho-za, and it changed its family name to 'HOSHO.'
- また、関東では板状のままの突き餅も販売されており、各々の家庭で好みの大きさに切り分けて食される。
- In Kanto Region, pounded mochi which is still board-shaped is also sold and this mochi is cut at each home into desired sizes and is eaten.
- また、花を好み晩年まで世田谷の自宅の庭では頻繁に庭師が呼ばれ、季節の花を楽しんだといわれている。
- He also liked flowers, so a gardener was often called to his house in Setagaya Ward and he enjoyed seasonal flowers until his last years.
- たとえば美しい色を見るときのことを例に取ると、見るというのは「知」に、好むというのは「行」に属す。
- Using the example of a person looking at a beautiful color, 'looking at it' belongs to 'chi' and 'being fond of it' belongs to 'gyo.'
- しかしこれにより三好氏は京都の掌握はおろか、義輝の臣下として幕府政治機構に組み込まれることなった。
- However, this development not only prevented the Miyoshi clan from ruling Kyoto but also reduced its status to a mere element of the governing mechanism of the bakufu as a subject of Yoshiteru.
- だが、三好氏は三人衆と松永久秀の内紛が続き、朝倉氏は一向一揆対策に追われて上洛どころではなかった。
- However, the Miyoshi clan was plagued by the continued internal strife between the three men and Hisahide MATSUNAGA, while the Asakura clan was preoccupied with fighting Ikko Ikki (mobbing by mainly peasants faithful to the Ikko sect of Buddhism), both unable to think about sending their Shogun candidates to the capital.
- 三好方は久米田の戦いで雑賀衆および根来衆の鉄砲で三好義賢を失ったことから、雨を待っていたと伝わる。
- It is said that Miyoshi's army was waiting for the rain because Yoshitaka MIYOSHI was shot by Saikashu or Negoroshu in the battle of Kumeda.
- そのため、現在でも入学式・卒業式などの学校の儀式で袴を正装の一部として好んで着用する女学生がいる。
- For that reason, still some female students like to wear female Hakama as a kind of formal wear during entrance and graduation ceremonies.
- お好み焼き屋など一般的には洗浄するに留めるが、ステーキハウスなどでは日に一度、研磨剤で研磨を行う。
- In general case such as at okonomiyaki shops, plates are only washed, but at stake houses, plates are polished with abrasive once a day.
- なかでも助六の朱羅宇煙管は「煙管の雨が降るようだ」の名台詞とともに好劇家にはなじみ深いものである。
- Among them, Sukeroku's red lacquer rao is familiar with theatergoers, as well as his famous line, 'It is like rain of kiseru.'
- ただ一方で、記紀には好色な天皇として皇后の嫉妬に苛まれる人間臭い一面も描かれていることは興味深い。
- On the other hand, however, it is interesting that the Kojiki and Nihonshoki describe his humane aspect as an amorous Emperor who was tormented by jealousy of his Empress.
- そして、上洛し、都にあって天下に号令したことから、戦国時代初の天下人といわれ、三好政権を模索した。
- And as he went up to Kyoto and declared his supreme power over Japan, he was called the first tenkabito (person becoming the ruler of the country) and tried to establish the Miyoshi administration.
- 一方、敗走した阿波国の三好康長は秀吉と結び(甥の豊臣秀次を康長の養子とした)、旧領の回復を目指した。
- On the other hand, defeated Yasunaga MIYOSHI in Awa Province aimed at recovery of this former territory by making arrangement for alliance with Hideyoshi (He adopted a Hideyoshi's nephew, Hidetsugu TOYOTOMI).
- 当時寺田屋は薩摩藩の定宿であり、このような謀議に関しての集結場所としては格好の場所だったようである。
- At that time, the Teradaya was an inn for sailors which was owned by the Satsuma domain and suited for gathering to plan such a conspiracy.
- しかし三好政権の正当性が弱かったために周辺豪族の反発を招き、結局4年で足利義輝に屈服することとなる。
- Because the legitimacy of the government by the Miyoshi clan was low, reactions by gozoku in the vicinity were prompted and it yielded to Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA after four years.
- このため大内氏や三好氏などは京に軍を進めることには成功したが、その覇権を維持することはできなかった。
- Because of this problem, the Ouchi clan and Miyoshi clan were able to move their army to Kyoto and attain the hegemony, but unable to maintain it.
- 倒幕準備のために創設したとする説の他、武芸を好んだ上皇が鎌倉幕府とは関係なく創設したとする説もある。
- One of the theories has it that the Saimen no Bushi was organized in preparation to overthrow the bakufu, while another theory holds it that it was created by the Retired Emperor who simply liked military arts, and that it has no relation to the Kamakura bakufu.
- この事件、ひいては足利義輝の幕権強化を考えるに当たって問題となるのが、義輝の三好家との距離感である。
- A major factor to be considered in discussing this incident as the attempt by Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA to strengthen the Bakufu's authority is his perceived sense of distance from the Miyoshi family.
- 松永久秀や三好義継、三好三人衆らと結んで挙兵し、公然と敵対行動を見せた足利義昭を討伐するためである。
- The purpose was to subdugate Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA, who was openly showing hostile behavior, and had raised an army with Hisahide MATSUNAGA, Yoshitsugu MIYOSHI and Miyoshi sanninshu (Nagayuki MIYOSHU, Masayasu MIYOSHI and Tomomichi IWANARI).
- 日朝修好条規締結以後、日本の朝鮮政治への介入が露骨さを増すと、それに比例して日本への反感が増加した。
- After conclusion of the Japanese-Korea Treaty, as Japan's interferences to the politics in Korea became clear, antipathy toward Japan hardened.
- 当時日朝修好条規締結で解決できなかった両国公使の相互派遣・駐在について、日朝間の見解が衝突していた。
- At that time, there was a remaining problem which could not be solved by the conclusion of Japanese-Korea Treaty of Amity regarding dispatch and stay of ministers of both countries and Japanese and Korean side had completely different opinions.
- これにより、20年にわたって中央政治を牛耳ってきた三好政権は、わずか半月で崩壊してしまったのである。
- By this, the Miyoshi's government, which controlled the central government over 20 years, collapsed in just 2 weeks.
- しかし日本政府はこれを口実として砲艦外交を押し出し、1876年江華島条約(日朝修好条規)が結ばれる。
- The Japanese government, using the incident as a pretext for gunboat diplomacy, concluded the Treaty of Ganghwa (Japanese-Korea Treaty of Amity) in 1876.
- 友好的に振舞ったことで武力制圧を免れたものの、王国はこの後もペリーの日本への中継点として活用された。
- By appearing friendly, the Kingdom was able to avoid falling under military control, although Ryukyu was still used as a relay point during Perry's voyage to Japan.
- 山中家 - 一族の著名人物として山中俊房・山中長俊・山中俊好・山中十太夫・山中俊定・山中俊正がいる。
- The Yamanaka family - As the famous persons in the family, there were Toshifusa YAMANAKA, Nagatoshi YAMANAKA, Toshiyoshi YAMANAKA, Judaifu YAMANAKA, Toshisada YAMANAKA and Toshimasa YAMANAKA.
- また、尾上菊五郎 (6代目)の相方として『棒しばり』や『彌生之花淺草祭』(三社祭)なども好評だった。
- 'Boshibari' and 'Yayoi no Hana Asakusa Matsuri' ('Sanja Matsuri'), in which he performed with Kikugoro ONOE VI, were also very popular.
- しかし、十分な振動が得られないため音が悪く、笛の表面を傷めることもあるため、好ましくない行為である。
- However it is not a favorable choice, as it damages the surface of flute, and the sound is bad because the cellophane tape cannot produce enough vibration.
- 思案した太郎冠者は珍品を好む酒屋の主人に面白い話を聞かせ、その隙をついて酒をかっぱらう事を思いつく。
- After much consideration, Tarokaja thinks of snatching sake while telling a funny story to the sake shop owner, who favors something rare.
- 特に児童に好まれる事もあって給食でも人気メニューであるほか、ファミリーレストランの主力商品でもある。
- Loved, especially by children, it becomes one of the popular items on school lunch menus, and is a staple item in family restaurants.
- また、そばは産地の関係か一般に黒そば、田舎そばなどとと呼ばれる殻ごと碾いたものが好まれる傾向にある。
- Additionally, due possibly to the locality, soba made from whole buckwheat flour referred to as black soba and country-style soba tend to be preferred.
- 江戸時代初期には羽織の下の長着は好みでよいとされていたが、現在では黒紋付を用いることが一般的である。
- In the beginning of the Edo period, any kind of nagagi (full-length kimono garment) could be worn under haori, but now kuro-montsuki (black crested garment) is commonly worn.
- 京都府北部では最も財務内容は良好な自治体ではあるが、人口減少や舞鶴市民病院等、将来に不安な要素な多い。
- Although Maizuru City's finances are favorable compared among the rest of the northern Kyoto autonomous bodies, the city has concerns including depopulation, Maizuru Municipal Hospital management, etc.
- さらに清朝が朝鮮とアメリカとの条約締結を仲介・斡旋した結果、米朝修好通商条約が1882年に批准された。
- In addition to this, as a result of China's mediation aiming for conclusion of treaties between Korea and the United States, US-Korea Amity and Trade Treaty was ratified in 1882.
- 互いの勢力の全てを結集して会戦で,三好長慶はこの戦いに勝利することで、畿内の旧勢力の抵抗を排除できた。
- It was a big battle in which all the brigades were mobilized, and Nagayoshi MIYOSHI successfully got rid of the opposing old powers in Kinai region by winning this battle.
- - 豊原支庁シスカ出張所・真岡支庁ナヤシ出張所がそれぞれ敷香支庁・名好支庁に昇格して5支庁体制となる。
- A system of five branch offices was set up as Shisuka local office of Toyohara branch office was promoted to Shikuka branch office and Nayashi local office of Maoka branch office to Nayoshi branch office respectively.
- 1873年に対外強硬派の大院君が失脚し、王妃閔妃一派が権力を握っても、日朝関係は容易に好転しなかった。
- The hard-liner Daewongun was disgraced in 1873, and the Empress Myeongseong group assumed authority, but relations between Japan and Korea did not turn better.
- 開港地に外国人の遊歩区域を設けている点は同様であるが、日朝修好条規では外国人の商業行為をも認めている。
- The similarity is the establishment of the free-movement area for foreign residents in the cities with open ports, while the Japanese-Korean Treaty of Amity permitted foreigners to do business.
- 「喧嘩両成敗」は、秩序が崩壊した戦国時代 (日本)に誕生した慣習法であり、かぶき者が好んだ法であった。
- Kenka Ryoseibai' was the customary law which came to exist in the Sengoku Period when everything was out of order, and was loved by kabukimono.
- 日本では服装の西洋化が広まっているが、その直接的な要因は1858年の日米修好通商条約だとする説がある。
- Westernized clothing style is widely available in Japan, and some people say it was directly brought about by the Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan in 1858.
- 織るのに手間がかかることもあって現代では着物好きの人が趣味的に着用する衣装として高額で取引されている。
- Weaving is time-consuming, so nowadays kimono fans exclusively purchase the expensive pongee to wear it for pleasure.
- 長慶やその弟たちの相次ぐ死と、久秀や三人衆が主導権をめぐって争った結果、三好氏は著しく衰退してしまう。
- With the successive deaths of Nagayoshi and his younger brothers and as the result of Hisahide and sanninshu bickering over the leadership, Miyoshi clan extremely declined in strength.
- ある高貴好色な尼君が女房たちと謀ってある僧侶(法師)を袋に入れて御殿に運び込みこれと密通するというもの。
- The story is that a noble but amorous nun conspired with some court ladies to put a bonze (hoshi) into a bag, carry him to the palace and commit adultery.
- 当時の中国では印刷術が発達し、日本でも「摺本(すりほん)」と称して好学の人びとが中国の印刷本を珍重した。
- The printing technique was developed in those days in China, and also in Japan, educated people preferentially used published books calling them 'surihon' (printed book).
- 吉田兼好や林羅山、新井白蛾、福澤諭吉などが「日の吉凶」を否定することが窺える内容の文章を書き残している。
- Kenko YOSHIDA, Razan HAYASHI, Hakuga ARAI, Yukichi FUKUZAWA and so on left the articles whose subject was the denial of 'the fortune of the day.'
- 君が代の歌詞が難解、雰囲気が陰鬱という点を取り上げて、君が代が好きになれないという意見を述べる者もいる。
- There are certain persons who state they cannot like Kimigayo because the words are difficult to understand and the atmosphere of the song is cheerless.
- ただ、綱吉が丙戌年生まれの為、特に犬が保護された(綱吉自身犬好きで、100匹の狆犬を飼っていたという)。
- However, as the Shogun Tsunayoshi was born in the year of the Dog, one of the twelve animals of the Oriental zodiac, dogs were treated with special care (he himself was especially fond of dogs and it is said that he owned 100 of them).
- 朝鮮側の認識では、日朝修好条規の締結は江戸時代における冊封体制下における交隣関係復活であると捉えていた。
- Korea understood the conclusion of the Japanese-Korea Treaty of Amity was a revival of the relationship of peace and amity under the tributary system during the Edo period.
- その結果、10万両と言われた藩の借財は数年で完済されて、藩札も額面以上の信用を得るという好循環を招いた。
- As a result, the domain paid off their debts, which were reputed to be as much as 100,000 ryo, in several years, and their han bills gained high credibility above the face values, creating a virtuous cycle.
- 後に久秀が三好三人衆と対立したときには、三人衆に属して大和国奪回を目指したが、久秀の前にたびたび敗れた。
- When later years Hisahide confronted the Miyoshi Sanninshu (or the Miyoshi Triumvirs, which are the three major members of the Miyoshi clan), Junkei joined in the forces of the Sanninshu aiming at recovering Yamato, however, he was defeated by Hisahide again and again.
- 戦後は皇族女性が特別な行事で伊勢神宮に参拝する際などにこの格好をするが、一般的に見る機会は非常に少ない。
- In the post-World War II period, although female members of the royal family wear the costume when they visit the Ise-jingu Shrine as a special event, there are very few opportunities to see it in general.
- 昭和中期までは襟周りが角ばっているものが主流であったため、現在でもその古めかしいイメージを好む者もいる。
- Because it was a main current to be cut square around the collar until the mid Showa period, even now some people prefer that old-fashioned image.
- 酒を好むのは猩々の重要な特徴のひとつであるが、これは日本においてかたちづくられたものである可能性が高い。
- Shojo has been known as a drunkard, however, that might be one of the characters added in Japan.
- 一説には二股に尾が分かれた妖怪猫又の誕生を忌み、尾の短い猫が好まれたため、尾の長い猫が減ったといわれる。
- According to another theory, long-tailed cats are said to have diminished because birth of a fork-tailed specter Nekomata (a mythical two-tailed monster cat) was shunned and short-tailed cats were preferred.
- 「威勢がいい」を意味する縁起物として武家に好まれており、語呂合わせから定着していったとも考えられている。
- It is also estimated that the way of saying Ise ebi came to be established because they were loved by samurai as a lucky charm with the punning of Ise ebi and 'isei ga ii' (spirited).
- 甘いもの、特にシュークリームが好物だった、三田の慶應義塾大学前にある和菓子屋の黄身しぐれもご贔屓だった。
- He liked sweets, especially cream puffs, and favored Kimishigure (Japanese sweets made of red bean jam, white beam jam and yolks) at the Japanese-style confectionary shop in front of Keio University in Mita.
- 後にはこれが、弁慶の嘘を見破りながら、その心情を思い騙された振りをする好漢として演じられるようになった。
- However, in later performances, he is portrayed as a good-hearted man who, despite the fact that he detects Benkei's lie, pretends to be fooled by him because he understands Benkei's sincere heart.
- 幕末の8代武者小路実建は日米修好通商条約に反対して廷臣八十八卿の列参に加わった(廷臣八十八卿列参事件)。
- Around the end of the Edo period, Sanetake MUSHANOKOJI the eighth joined the Teishin hachiju-hachi kyo (eighty-eight retainers of Imperial Court) to oppose the Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan (Demo of eighty-eight retainers of Imperial Court).
- 代表的な例としては三好氏、一宮氏、大西氏、安宅氏などが挙げられる(ただし、それぞれの出自には諸説ある)。
- The representatives are the Miyoshi clan, the Ichinomiya clan, the Onishi clan, the Atagi clan and others (however, there are various theories as to each place of origin of them).
- 政元の養子の一人細川澄元の出身の阿波守護家の守護代三好氏が畿内に進出し、その勢力は主家を凌ぐようになる。
- The Miyoshi clan, the Shugodai (the acting Military Governor) of Shugo (military governor) family of Awa and which one of Masamoto's adopted children Sumimoto HOSOKAWA was from, advanced into Kinai region and their power came to overwhelm that of the head family.
- 石田三成は家康が会津攻めに赴いたことを好機として、大谷吉継や毛利輝元ら反家康派の諸大名を糾合して挙兵した。
- Taking the opportunity presented by Ieyasu leaving to attack Aizu, Mitsunari ISHIDA rallied anti-Ieyasu daimyos (feudal lords) such as Yoshitsugu OTANI and Terumoto MORI and took up arms.
- 日朝修好条規締約後の朝鮮では日本の支援による兵制改革で軍人が失職し、残った旧式軍隊にも給与が遅配していた。
- In Korea after Japanese-Korea Treaty of Amity was concluded, military system reform with Japanese support left many solders unemployed, and the remaining soldiers in the old-fashioned military force were not paid on time.
- たとえば駐日イギリス公使ハリー・パークスは日朝修好条規が日英通商条約と類似しているとの感想を漏らしている。
- For example, English Minister to Japan, Harry PARKES talked of his impression that the Japanese-Korea Treaty of Amity was similar to the Anglo-Japanese Treaty of Amity and Commerce.
- 強いて類別すれば、条規そのものは日米和親条約にあたり、付録及び貿易規則・公文は日米修好通商条約に該当する。
- If it must be classified, the stipulation itself corresponded to the Treaty between the United States of America and the Empire of Japan, while the Appendix, and trade regulations and official documents corresponded to the Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan.
- 日朝修好条規において、釜山以外に二港を開港するとしながら、どこにするかという具体論になると交渉は難航した。
- The Japanese-Korean Treaty of Amity provided that two ports would be opened besides Busan, but negotiations to decide the exact places were proceeding with difficulty.
- このエピソードは、短く簡潔かつ的確にまとめることが重要な電報文体の好例として「朝野新聞」紙上に紹介された。
- This anecdote was taken up in the 'Asano Shinbun' newspaper as a good exemplary literary style of telegram, where being short, concise and to the point is essential.
- 暇つぶしに好きな碁を楽しもうかと、同じ宿にいた老人と碁を打っていると、なぜか碁の腕前がめきめきと上達した。
- Thinking that he ought to kill time enjoying his igo that he liked, he played igo with an old man who was staying in the same inn, and as he did so, his skill remarkably progressed for some reason.
- 武士の場合はステータスシンボルと同時に自分の志の表現として、特別に自分の好みを施した煙管を注文したりした。
- Samurai placed a special order for desired kiseru as an expression of their aspiration as well as their status symbols.
- 可進の定めた煎茶手前は、幕末において、近衛忠煕や一条忠香らをはじめとする京都市の公家や文人らに愛好された。
- The temae (procedure for making tea) for sencha established by Kashin was favored by the court nobles and the literary circles of Kyoto City in the last days of Tokugawa Shogunate, including Tadahiro KONOE or Tadaka ICHIJO.
- この後千利休好みとされる棗が利休系統の茶人の間で用いられるようになり、江戸時代には薄茶器として一般化する。
- After that, the natsume of SEN no Rikyu style was started to be used among chajin of Rikyu school, and it became popular as a tea utensil in the Edo Period.
- 嫡男三好義興や自身の弟たち(十河一存、安宅冬康)にも先立たれ、自身も1564年に41歳で死去してしまった。
- He survived his younger brothers (Kazumasa SOGO, Fuyuyasu ATAGI), and he himself died at the age of 41.
- 義輝の代に、細川氏の没落後台頭した三好長慶と共に幕政を壟断したものの長慶と対立し失脚したため勢力を弱めた。
- During the period of Yoshiteru, they exclusively controlled the shogunate government with Nagayoshi MIYOSHI who increased in power after the decline of the Hosokawa clan, but later the Ise clan conflicted with Nagayoshi and lost their position, weakening their power.
- だが、四国阿波には三好義賢の後を継いだ三好長治が実弟の十河存保とともに依然として四国東部に覇を唱えていた。
- But in Awa Province in Shikoku, Nagaharu MIYOSHI who had succeeded Yoshikata MIYOSHI and his real brother Masayasu SOGO still exerted their influence in eastern part of Shikoku.
- 江口の戦いで晴元が没落し、三好長慶が将軍足利義輝をも追放して畿内の実権を握ると、義維の将軍擁立を主張した。
- He claimed the enthronement of Yoshitsuna to shogun, when Harumoto was collapsed in the Battle of Eguchi and Nagayoshi MIYOSHI gained real power of the Kinai region by expelling Shogun Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA.
- 渤海の成立後に唐との関係が好転した新羅は、やがて対等外交を主張するようになったが、日本はこれを認めなかった。
- After the formation of Balhae, relations between Silla and Tang developed favorably and Silla began insisting on equal diplomatic relations, but Japan did not consent.
- 一時、日本軍は戦線崩壊の危機に陥ったが、秋山好古少将、立見尚文中将らの奮戦により危機を脱した(黒溝台会戦)。
- Although the Japanese army temporarily plunged into a crisis with a breach of a major front, it was able to overcome the crisis due to the fierce resistance put up by Major General Yoshifuru AKIYAMA and Lieutenant General Naobumi TATSUMI and others (the Battle of Kokkodai).
- 今の場合、まだそこまで行っていないが、おそらくは用語不慣れと箱館の好印象のため、不用意に発した言葉であろう。
- In this case, it had not got there yet, so probably they used these terms because of not getting used to the terms and their good impression on Hakodate that made them careless about it.
- この時期のいわゆる縄文海進によって沿岸部には好漁場が増え、海産物の入手も容易になったと林謙作は指摘している。
- Kensaku HAYASHI pointed out that during this period good fishing grounds emerged in coastal regions because of the so-called the sea level rise of the Jomon period and marine products became easily available.
- だが、隣国摂津国をはじめ、阿波国や淡路国、讃岐国などの守護であった三好長慶によって圧迫されることが多かった。
- The Hatakeyama clan had been frequently oppressed by Nagayoshi MIYOSHI, shugo of the neighboring Settsu Province as well as Awa Province, Awaji Province and Sanuki Province.
- 三好氏はもともと阿波の豪族の盟主のような存在であり、そのため阿波・讃岐の戦力は畿内の維持に必要不可欠だった。
- Since the Miyoshi clan was originally like a leader of the local ruling families of the Awa Province, the military power of Awa Province and Sanuki Province was essential for them to maintain their power in the Kinai region.
- 幸いにして政元には安富元家や三好之長といった優秀な家臣団が存在していたため、特に政務が乱れることは無かった。
- Fortunately, as Masamoto had competent vassals such as Motoie YASUTOMI and Yukinaga MIYOSHI, the governmental affairs were conducted without any disturbance.
- 続いて1882年に米朝修好通商条約を締結し、さらにイギリス・ドイツ・ロシア・フランスとも同様の条約を結んだ。
- Subsequently in 1882, the US-Korea Amity and Trade Treaty was concluded as were similar treaties with England, Germany, Russia and France.
- 以上から日朝修好条規は、日本が欧米と結んだ諸条約と比較してより過酷な内容を持ったものになっている、といえる。
- From these points, it can be said that the Japanese-Korean Treaty of Amity had more severe provisions than those between Japan and Europe and the United States.
- 孔子やその門人たちが琴を奏でることを好み、楽器の中でももっとも重用していたことが『論語』や『礼記』にみえる。
- In 'the Analects of Confucius' and 'the Book of Rites,' there are descriptions that Confucius and his disciples favored playing Kin and put the highest value on it among all musical instruments.
- 戦後の部落解放運動の歴史のうえで、部落問題の視点による天皇制批判の好材料としてたびたび議題に上げられてきた。
- In the history of the postwar Buraku (discriminated communities) Liberation Movement, it has been raised as a good example to criticize the Emperor system from the point of view of Buraku problems.
- また同時に日朝修好条規続約(追加条項)として、居留地の拡大、市場の追加、公使館員の朝鮮内地遊歴を認めさせた。
- At the same time, adding to the Treaty of Ganghwa, Japan decided the expansion of their settlement, the addition of the market and the right of Japanese legation staff to tour in the Korean inland.
- 各自の好みで自家製のこだわり具材を入れたタルタルソース、ウスターソースやウスターソース、ポン酢も使用される。
- Tartar sauce, Worcester sauce and ponzu sauce, together with special kinds of homemade ingredients if needed, are also used to taste.
- 七五三や成人式のような人生の晴れの節目の儀式・催事のときに正装の和服を好んで着用する人たちは今も少なくない。
- Nowadays, still a lot of people wear kimono at ceremonies and events at auspicious turning points in their lives like the festivals to celebrate children's growth, and the coming-of-age ceremony.
- これが日本文化として定着し、現在でも、入学式・卒業式などで、袴を正装の一部として好んで着用する女学生がいる。
- This style took hold in Japanese culture, and the style is still popular among female students as a formal dress to attend entrance and graduation ceremonies.
- 明治・大正時代に学校の内外で女学生が日常的に着る服として、女性用の袴を好んで着用し、女学生の袴姿が流行した。
- During the Meiji and Taisho periods, a style of wearing a pleated skirt over kimono was popular among female students as their daily clothes both inside and outside of school.
- 色好みの風流人として知られ大和物語や今昔物語集に逸話が残るが、とくに宇多天皇の妃藤原褒子との恋愛が知られる。
- He has been known as a lechery man of refined taste who left anecdotes in 'Yamato Monogatari (Tales of Yamato) and 'Konjaku Monogatari (Shu) ' (The Tale of Times Now Past), among which an affair with FUJIWARA no Hoshi, the consort of Emperor Uda, is well-known.
- しかし1561年の長慶の弟・十河一存の急死や1563年の長慶の子・三好義興の死は、久秀の毒殺説が有力である。
- However, it is a widely accepted theory that the sudden death of Chokei's younger brother Kazumasa SOGO in 1561 and the death of Chokei's son Yoshioki MIYOSHI in 1563 were the results of poisoning by Hisahide.
- 一部の好事家、系図愛好家にしか知られなかった「皇別摂家」が再度脚光を浴びるのは、21世紀になってからである。
- It was not until the 21st century that 'Kobetsu Sekke' caught attention again who had been known only amongst some dilettantes and genealogy lovers.
- 生駒氏の讃岐統治時代、義兼の孫三好義浄は生駒氏より政所のお墨付きを授かり、以後代々作右衛門を名乗ったという。
- During the period of the rule by Ikoma clan, Yoshikiyo MIYOSHI, the grandson of Yoshikane was given the endorsement of Administrative Board from Ikoma clan, and after that it is said that the family named Sakuemon successively.
- 波多野・三好連合軍は、2月16日に京都に進軍、治安維持と宣撫工作に取り掛かったが、細川晴元の入京待ちとなった。
- The Hatano and Miyoshi allied forces marched into Kyoto on March 18 and started working on maintaining public order and pacification, and they had to wait for Harumoto HOSOKAWA to enter the capital before they could proceed with these activities.
- 永正14年(1517年)、三好之長は淡路水軍を掌握するため淡路に侵攻し、淡路守護細川尚春は和泉の堺に逃亡した。
- In 1517, as Yukinaga MIYOSHI invaded Awaji in order to take control of the Awaji Navy, Hisaharu HOSOKAWA, the shugo of Awaji Province, fled to Sakai in Izumi.
- さらに翌日、長忠らは澄元・三好之長の屋敷に攻め寄せると、澄元らを近江国に敗走させ、澄之を迎えて家督を継がせた。
- On the following day, Nagatada attacked the residences of Sumimoto and Yukinaga MIYOSHI, making them flee to the Omi Province and had Sumiyuki take over as the head of the family.
- 黄宗羲は、陽明学左派のようなひたすら唯心的に事柄を論ずる学風を好まず、事実に即した実証的な学問の確立を求めた。
- Huang Zongxi did not approve of the Yomei-gaku left-wing's approach of discussing matters idealistically, and sought to establish empirical scholarship that was based on fact.
- 最近は利用する船舶の減少が続いていたが、好漁場まで近距離にあることを生かし、漁業の根拠港の役割を果たしている。
- Although the number of boats and ships using the port has continued to decline recently, the port serves as a fishery base, taking advantage of its location near fertile fishing grounds.
- ながらく続いた後白河と清盛の良好な関係は、安元2年(1176年)の建春門院の死によって大きな変化が生じ始めた。
- The good relationship between Goshirakawa and Kiyomori that had lasted for a while began to change greatly after Kenshunmonin's death in 1176.
- 現代の鎌倉は、多くの史跡・文化財と良好な自然環境を残した国際観光都市として栄え、多くの観光客を惹き付けている。
- Today's Kamakura has flourished as a city for international tourism that has many historic sites and cultural assets with pleasant natural environments, attracting many tourists.
- 三好長慶の死後は三好政権は迷走し、松永久秀・興福寺・浅井長政らの協力を取り付けた織田信長に簡単に京を明け渡す。
- After Nagayoshi MIYOSHI's death, the government by the Miyoshi clan strayed and easily abandoned Kyo to Nobunaga ODA who succeeded with the support of Hisahide MATSUNAGA, Kofuku-ji Temple, Nagamasa AZAI, and so on.
- 逆に、好奇心旺盛な郷士の子弟は、それらの制度を利用して、見聞を広めるために江戸詰め足軽に志願することもあった。
- Conversely, curious children of goshi would also use these systems in order to broaden their horizons by volunteering to serve as domain ashigaru who were dispatched to work in Edo.
- In a strange twist, inquisitive sons of goshi (rural samurai) made use of these arrangements to volunteer as foot soldiers to serve in Edo as a means to broaden their horizons.
- 大永7年(1527年)2月には桂川の戦いで波多野・三好軍らに高国は敗れて将軍・足利義晴を擁して近江に逃亡した。
- At the Battle of Katsura-gawa River in February 1527, Takakuni lost against the army of Hatano and Miyoshi, and fled to the Omi Province with shogun Yoshiharu ASHIKAGA.
- こうして信玄の死から一年足らずで浅井・朝倉・三好といった勢力は信長に滅ぼされ、将軍足利義昭も京から追放された。
- Within one year after Shingen's death, the anti-Nobunaga forces, including ASAI, ASAKURA, and MIYOSHI, were killed by Nobunaga and Shogun Yoshiaki was expelled from Kyoto.
- それを好機と見た、かつての天狗党派の者たちが一気に勢力を逆転し、今度は親の敵とばかりに諸生党を激しく弾圧した。
- The remnants of Tenguto took advantage of the opportunity, regained power and severely clamped down shoseito.
- 作意趣向を凝らしたことで知られ、造園、建築、諸道具から料理に至るまで「織部好み」と呼ばれるものが伝わっている。
- He was known for his innovative approach, and many things--from gardens, architecture and various tools to cooking--have been labeled 'Oribe Konomi' (Oribe taste).
- 1975年(昭和50年)1月16日、京都南座の初春興行に出演中に死亡した。好物のトラフグの肝による中毒で急死。
- He died on January 16, 1975, while he was touring during the new year's performance at the Minami-za Theater in Kyoto.
- 一般的には前後袖付寸法は同じであるが、好みや体格により「付け違え」と言って前後で寸法を変えることも行なわれる。
- The lengths of Maesodetsuke and Ushirosodetsuke are generally the same, but sometimes different lengths are adopted to meet the wear's taste and physique.
- 蕎麦が好まれる江戸には特にその数が多く、関東大震災以前は各町内に一軒もしくは二軒の蕎麦屋があるのが普通だった。
- In Edo where soba was popular, soba restaurants were particularly numerous and, prior to the Great Kanto Earthquake, it was common to see one or two sobaya on every block.
- 「天長節」 (作詞:黒川真頼(まより)、作曲:奥好義):明治26年(1893年)「祝日大祭日唱歌」として制定。
- Tencho setsu' (lyrics written by Mayori KUROKAWA, composed by Yoshiisa OKU): in 1893, it was determined as 'holiday and festival day song.'
- 有栖川宮家は、寛永2年(1625年)後陽成天皇の第7皇子高松宮好仁親王(よしひとしんのう)によって創設された。
- Arisugawanomiya family was established in 1625 by the Emperor Goyozei's seventh Prince, Takamatsunomiya Imperial Prince Yoshihito.
- 多くの武将は三好康長に仕えていた家臣であるが、豊臣秀吉が人選して甥で後継者候補の豊臣秀次の配下にしたものである。
- Although most of members of Wakae Hachinin-shu were originally military commanders who served Yasunaga MIYOSHI as his retainers, they came to serve Hidetsugu TOYOTOMI, who was a prospective successor of Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI, personally chosen by Hideyoshi himself.
- 永正の錯乱で細川澄元や三好之長は一旦近江国の甲賀に引いたが、すぐさま京に侵攻し細川澄之派をことごとく討ち取った。
- In the Eisho Disturbance, Sumimoto HOSOKAWA and Yukinaga MIYOSHI withdrew to Koga in Omi Province once, but they immediately invaded Kyoto and defeated the entire army of Sumiyuki HOSOKAWA.
- その後戦闘状態に突入したが、夜半から大雨がふり出し細川澄元、三好之長らは雨音にまぎれて阿波国へ落ち延びていった。
- Then, the two sides engaged in battle, but, as it began to rain heavily around midnight, Sumimoto HOSOKAWA, Yukinaga MIYOSHI and others ran away through the roaring sound of the heavy downpour to Awa Province.
- 過去の経験の蓄積、良好な土地選定、農民出身者が多かったことなど、好条件が重なり、後期屯田の経営は好成績を収めた。
- Under favorable conditions such as accumulated past experiences, favorable land choices and a large number of former farmers, the management of the late-period tondenei settlements gained good results.
- すなわち大老就任直後の6月、勅許の降りないまま井上清直・岩瀬忠震らにハリスとの間で日米修好通商条約を締結させた。
- That is to say, In June of that year, just after the assuming the position of Tairo, Naosuke II, without permission of the emperor, allowed Kiyonao INOUE and Tadanari IWASE to conclude the Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan with Harris.
- それでも3月14日に、後白河院が千僧供養のため福原京を訪れて平氏に好意的態度を示し、亀裂は修復されたかに見えた。
- However, on April 21, Goshirakawa visited Fukuhara-kyo for a ceremony involving a thousand Bhuddist monks, where he acted favorably towards the Taira clan and it seemed as if the rift had been mended.
- 特に天文 (日本)22年(1553年)には将軍義輝を近江国朽木に追放し、三好氏は畿内の実力者として絶頂を極めた。
- Of special note is that in 1553, the Miyoshi clan expelled Shogun Yoshiteru to Kuchiki, Omi Province, and reached the zenith of its power as the virtual ruler of the areas surrounding the capital.
- 阿波国守護代出身の三好氏は、三好長慶のときに、足利将軍や管領細川氏と対立しながらも、着実に勢力を伸ばしていった。
- Appointed to the hereditary position of Shugodai (delegate or military governor of a province) of Awa Province, the Miyoshi clan steadily expanded its presence while Nagayoshi MIYOSHI was head of the family, while opposing the Ashikaga Shogun and his deputy from the Hosokawa clan.
- 更に、京都を支配する三好・松永両氏と京都近郊の有力守護である朝倉氏が別々の後継将軍候補を擁している状況にあった。
- Furthermore, the Miyoshi and Matsunaga clans ruling Kyoto and the Asakura clan, an influential governor in the outskirts of Kyoto, backed up different persons for inheritance of the Shogunate.
- はじめは四国の軍勢も動員し、さらに将軍・足利義栄と三好家当主・三好義継を擁する三好三人衆が圧倒的に優勢であった。
- At first Miyoshi Sanninshu who were backed up by the shogun Yoshihide ASHIKAGA and Yoshitsugu MIYOSHI, the family head of the Miyoshi family, called out the troops in Shikoku region and they were overwhelmingly dominating.
- 長男に中村福助 (9代目)、次男に中村橋之助 (3代目)がおり、次女・好江の夫が中村勘三郎 (18代目)である。
- His eldest son is Fukusuke NAKAMURA IX, his second son is Hashinosuke NAKAMURA III, and Kanzaburo NAKAMURA XVIII is married to his second daughter, Yoshie.
- 本阿弥光悦のとりなしもあって江戸幕府との関係は良好で、芝・増上寺の徳川秀忠の墓には常慶作の香炉が埋葬されていた。
- The relation with the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) was good due to intercession by Koetsu HONAMI, and a koro (incense burner) made by Jokei was buried in the grave of Hidetada TOKUGAWA at the Shiba Zojo-ji temple.
- 聖徳太子の自筆とされる『法華義疏』4巻は六朝風であるが、『金剛場陀羅尼経』が唐風であるのはその変遷の好例である。
- Such a change in style is typically found in the following example: The four volumes of 'Hokke Gisho,' said to have been written by Prince Shotoku himself, were written in the six dynasty style, but 'kongojodarani-kyo' (the Buddhist scripture of Dhāraṇī of the Adamantine Place) was written in Tang style.
- ウメ・桜・雪など季節を連想させる柄は、季節感を尊ぶ茶道においてはその時期以外はあまり好んで用いられることはない。
- Seasonal patterns such as plums, cherry blossoms, and snows are used only during their relevant seasons because a sense of the season is considered very important in the Japanese tea ceremony.
- 店舗・家庭により好みの具が使用され、地方により果物(リンゴ、ウンシュウミカン、サクランボ等)を入れる場合もある。
- Each shop or home uses its own favorite ingredients, and fruits (apple, satsuma mandarin - Citrus unshu), cherry and so on) are sometimes used in some regions.
- これを好機ととらえた南朝側は、翌正平7年(1352年)閏2月、足利義詮率いる幕府軍を破って一気に京都へ進入した。
- The force of the Southern Court regarded this as an opportunity, and in February 1352, they ingressed into Kyoto in a blitz, beating Bakufu army led by Yoshiakira ASHIKAGA.
- しかしこれを脅威と感じた細川晴元は木沢長政、元長の台頭を妬んだ元長の一族の三好政長らの讒言(ざんげん)を容れた。
- But, being afraid of Motonaga's power as a threat, Harumoto HOSOKAWA accepted the slander from Masanaga MIYOSHI and others who belonged to the Motonaga's clan and were envious of Nagamasa KIZAWA and Motonaga's rise.
- 5月8日 (旧暦)、秀頼に対して臣下の礼を取るように高台院を通じて秀頼生母の淀殿に要求するなど友好的対話を求めた。
- On May 8 (the old calendar), Ieyasu took friendly means such as asking Yodo-dono, Hideyori's real mother, through Kodai-in to tell Hideyori to swear vassal fealty to him.
- 良寛坊主が残した戒語のひとつ「好んで唐言葉を使う」によって表される社会の気分・雰囲気から生まれたものだと思われる。
- This was probably a result of the social feeling or atmosphere, as indicated by words of warning by the priest Ryokan, who 'preferred to use the words of Tang.'
- 1559年、畠山高政は有力国人を味方につけた安見宗房に対抗するために、三好長慶の援助を受けて、安見宗房に対抗した。
- In 1559, Takamasa HATAKEYAMA asked for Nagayoshi MIYOSHI's support to compete with Munefusa YASUMI who had support from powerful local lords.
- 信長と義昭の関係は当初は良好であったがしだいに険悪化し、元亀元年(1570年)に義昭は独自の外交を志向しはじめる。
- The relationship between Nobunaga and Yoshiaki was good at first but gradually became worse and in 1570, Yoshiaki started his own diplomacy.
- この2人は長慶の傀儡であり、ここに将軍・管領という室町幕府の権力者を擁した三好政権が実質的に機能することとなった。
- These two were puppets for Nagayoshi and here the Miyoshi's government with the powerful persons of the Muromachi bakufu of shogun and kanrei practically began to function.
- 幕府の大老井伊直弼や老中間部詮勝らは、勅許を得ないまま日米修好通商条約に調印し、また徳川家茂を将軍継嗣に決定した。
- The Tairo (chief minister), Naosuke II and roju (member of shogun's council of elders), Akikatsu MANABE signed the Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan without obtaining Imperial sanction and decided to put forward Iemochi TOKUGAWA as successor to the Shogun.
- 日本が最初に締結した日米和親条約や日米修好通商条約はその後に結ばれた西欧列強と締結した諸条約のモデルとなっている。
- The Treaty between the United States of America and the Empire of Japan which was the first treaty that Japan concluded, and the Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan were models for the treaties that Japan later concluded with the powerful countries of Western Europe.
- 逸話としては、一説に寄れば、織田信長も、幼少時代にこの石合戦を好み、近隣の子供らを集めて良く行ったと言われている。
- As an anecdote, one theory holds that Nobunaga ODA also liked ishi-gassen in his childhood and often gathered children in the neighborhood to do ishi-gassen.
- 4年後には日米修好通商条約が締結されるが、この条約によると日本側に関税の自主決定権が与えられていないとされていた。
- 4 years later, a Treaty of amity and commerce between Japan and United States was concluded, and according to this treaty Japan was not approved a tariff autonomy.
- 平安時代、国風文化の時代になると建築様式も日本化し、柱を細く、天井を低めにした穏やかな空間が好まれるようになった。
- During the aristocratic era of the Heian period, architectural style came to possess typically Japanese features, where rooms creating a serene atmosphere with thinner pillars and lower ceilings were preferred.
- (好太王碑 最古の拓本発見 旧日本陸軍入手のものと一致 「改竄論争に終止符」読売新聞 2006年4月12日12面)
- (Inscription on the Gwanggaeto Stele; the oldest engraved print found; it is identical to the one retrieved by the old Imperial Japanese Army; 'Put a period to the Debate about the Alteration'; the Yomiuri Shimbun, April 12, 2006, page 12.)
- この頃、京の各所で放火が頻発し、小野好古は「純友は舟に乗り、漕ぎ上りつつある(京に向かっている)」と報告している。
- At that time, arson attacks occurred frequently in various places around Kyoto and ONO no Yoshifuru reported that Sumitomo was on a boat heading towards Kyoto.
- 十一代将軍徳川家斉も宝生流を愛好し、その隆盛を受け、1848年(弘化5年)には宝生太夫友干が大規模な勧進能を興行。
- The 11th shogun Ienari TOKUGAWA also loved the performance of the Hosho school, and Tayu-Tomoyuki HOSHO could have a large-scale performance of kanjin-Noh (Noh performances held to raise subscriptions for the construction of shrines or temples) in 1848 because of the prosperity of this school.
- 男性向けのものは、粋好みの黒が最も多く、続いて上品な薄水色、灰色、茶色、深緑、藍など落ち着いた色合いのものが中心。
- Black haneri, which is favored by nifty men, are the main stream products for men, followed by those of refined and soft color such as light blue, grey, brown, deep green or indigo.
- 近年の東京丸の内近郊をはじめとする各都市部では、ネオ屋台と呼ばれる移動販売車のランチタイム販売が好評を博している。
- A current trend for lunch time sales in every urban region, including the Marunouchi neighborhood of Tokyo, is selling lunches from Mobile Food Vendor Vehicles, called Neo Yatai (neo food stalls); this has been well received.
- 唐様が儒者や文人趣味を好む学者など特定の範囲で広まったのに対し、和様は公家・武家・庶民を含めた広範囲に広まりった。
- Chinese calligraphic styles were popular among specific spheres, such as Confucians and scholars liking the tastes of men of literature, while Japanese calligraphic styles became popular in wider spheres, including kuge, samurai, and common people.
- これらが影響し、糖分の少ないコーヒーが好まれるようになった傾向によって微糖・無糖コーヒーの需要・市場が伸びている。
- Due to the tendency, low-sugar-content coffee came to be preferred and the demand/market for trace-sugar or sugar-free coffee is growing.
- これまでの愛好家は父親や祖父が愛用していたことで、近親者に勧められて本人も愛用するようになる受動的な例が多かった。
- In the past, many became passive devotees to the fundoshi loincloth by following the recommendations given by close relatives including their fathers and grand fathers who regularly used fundoshi loincloth.
- ねぎ焼きはお好み焼店やまもとの店主が賄い用としてキャベツの代わりにネギを入れて作っていた物を商品化したものである。
- Negiyaki was commercialized by the owner of an okonomiyaki restaurant 'Yamamoto,' based on makanai ryori (meals which staffs of the restaurant cook for themselves) which the owner had prepared using green onion instead of cabbage.
- 同年、長慶も病死して三好氏が弱体化すると久秀は畿内における覇権を握ろうと1565年、時の将軍・足利義輝を殺害する。
- During the same year Chokei also died of an illness, which led to the weakening of the Miyoshi clan, and in 1565 Hisahide murdered Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA, the Shogun of the period, in an attempt to gain the hegemony in Kinai.
- ところが、長治が忠臣であった篠原長房を讒言を信じて殺害してしまうと、不安を抱いた家臣団が三好氏から離反してしまう。
- However, after Nagaharu killed his loyal vassal Nagafusa SHINOHARA, believing the slanders, the vassals of Nagaharu became anxious and defected from Miyoshi clan.
- また、福澤諭吉は主宰する「時事新報」の紙上で、「国乱」によらない憲法の発布と国会開設を驚き、好意を持って受け止めた。
- Yukichi FUKUZAWA, also wrote in the 'Jiji Shinpo' which he organized, that he was surprised that the constitution was promulgated and the national diet was established without any 'national conflict,' and was pleased with it.
- 良好な河川環境の保全の観点から、鴨川の納涼床に関しては、知事が許可を行う行政手続法第2章 申請に対する処分を定める。
- For the preservation of a good environment for rivers, 'Noryo-yuka (famous wooden terraces)' by Kamo-gawa River is to be applied to the Administrative Procedure Act Chapter 2, which the governor has the authority to permit.
- 引茶の飲茶法は、整然と並ぶ僧侶に対して、まず煎茶を注ぎ、甘葛、厚朴、生姜などの薬味を好みにより投じて供したとされる。
- The manners in which hikicha was served involved serving sencha (green tea of middle grade) to priests formed in an orderly line; condiments would then be added, such as amazura (traditional sweetener commonly used in the past), koboku (skin of Magnolia obovata used for crude drugs) and ginger to suit individual tastes.
- この戦い後、三好之長の子三好長秀は父と別れ伊勢国に逃亡したが、細川高国が手を回し宇治山田で最後をとげたと言われている
- Allegedly, although Nagahide MIYOSHI, the son of Yukinaga MIYOSHI, separated from his father and fled to Ise Province, Takakuni HOSOKAWA spread the dragnet and put Nagahide to death in Ujiyamada.
- 一方で、政府の手厚い保護を受けていたとはいえ、日本鉄道が好調な決算を発表すると、各地で私設鉄道設立ブームが起こった。
- Meanwhile, even though Nippon Railway had received a careful protection from the government, the boom to build private railways started across Japan when Nippon Railway announced its positive financial statements.
- 河井継之助の命運を尽かせたのは実は新政府軍の兵器ではなく、領民の一揆による抵抗による作戦好機の逸失であったと言える。
- In fact, it can be said that the failure of Tsugunosuke KAWAI was not caused by the weapons of the new government army but by the uprising in the territory which made him miss an opportunity to carry out his plan.
- また、河内国、和泉国を勢力下におき、大和国、紀伊国へも勢力を浸透させることに成功したことで三好長慶は天下人となった。
- Nagayoshi MIYOSHI became Tenkabito (person becoming the ruler of the country), taking control of Kawachi Province and Izumi Province, while becoming influential in Yamato Province and Kii Province.
- 戦場で指揮系統が一元化されていた三好方は先手を取り、指揮系統が一元化できていなかった畠山方は後手に回ったと思われる。
- It is considered that Miyoshi, with an unified chain of command, gained the initiative and Hatakeyama, with a disordered chain of command, had to be one step behind.
- 三好氏は畿内における勢力を失い、四国における三好長治、三好康長、十河存保、安宅信康などの勢力が残存するのみとなった。
- The Miyoshi clan lost their power in the Kinai region and only Nagaharu MIYOSHI, Yasunaga MIYOSHI, Masayasu SOGO and Nobuyasa ATAGI remained to have power in the Shikoku region.
- しかし、すでに内紛で弱体化していた三好軍は内部統率すら執れる状況ではなく、ほとんど織田軍と戦闘することなく敗走した。
- However, the Miyoshi's army had already became weak due to the internal conflict and they could not control their army, and lost without really fighting against the Oda army.
- ところが一存・義賢をはじめとする一族の死が相次いで四国支配の空洞化が進み、それが三好軍の軍事力衰退にまでつながった。
- However, the continued deaths of the Miyoshi clan such as Kazumasa and Yoshitaka accelerated their power over the Shikoku region losing substance, which eventually led to the decline of the military force of the Miyoshi's army.
- 石燕の創作による妖怪であり、名前は吉田兼好の『徒然草』に登場する人物「しろうるり」をもじって名づけられたものである。
- It is a specter of Sekien's creation, and he parodied the name from a character's name, 'Shiroururi', in 'Tsurezure gusa' (Essays in Idleness) by Kenko YOSHIDA.
- しかし、ある女が好奇心から、神が通るといわれた日に家の中から外を覗き見ると、片輪の車輪が美女を乗せて道を通っていた。
- But a woman out of curiosity peeked out from her house on the date that the god was said to go through the village, and she saw the oxcart on one wheel, with a beautiful woman on it, go by.
- 禁止が解除された後も、封建思想を廃棄した時代の変化との齟齬は深まる一方で、多様化する大衆の嗜好から取り残されている。
- Even after the ban was lifted, it became increasingly out of touch with the changing times that had abolished feudalistic ideas, and has left behind the diversified public needs.
- 元来が略装の最たるものであるから、浴衣で出かけられるのは気取らない場所にかぎり、この格好で人と会うのは失礼とされる。
- Because the yukata has been the utmost casual wear from the beginning and it's regarded as impolite if one wears yukata to meet others, one can only wear a yukata to the most casual places.
- 新たな愛好家は、従前の例ではなく、周囲に愛用する者がいない中で、能動的に初めて褌を着用する例となっていることである。
- But, the newly emerging devotees are positive, unlike their predecessors, in enjoying fundoshi loincloth for the first time even among the those who do not wear it.
- そして1615年、存保の遺児・十河存英や三好三人衆唯一の生き残り・三好政康が大坂の役で戦死し、復活の機会は失われた。
- And in 1615, Masahide SOGO who was the bereaved child of Masayasu and Masayasu MIYOSHI who was the only survivor among Miyoshi sanninshu died in the (Winter and Summer) Sieges of Osaka, and by this the chance of Miyoshi clan's resurgence disappeared.
- 翌2月13日、主力への攻撃を予想した細川高国軍に対して、三好軍は裏をかいて桂川を渡河、後詰の武田元光軍に襲い掛かった。
- The following day, March 15, while the army of Takakuni HOSOKAWA anticipated an attack on the main force, the Miyoshi army outmaneuvered them, went across the Katsura-gawa River, and attacked the army of Motomitsu TAKEDA, which was held in reserve in the rear.
- 平安時代頃から、中央貴族に対する死刑は好まれなくなり、死刑に繋がる重い刑罰である謀反・謀叛はほとんど適用されなくなる。
- People started to avoid the death penalty for nobles of the capital during the Heian Period, and few people were charged with muhon, as it was a severe crime leading to the death penalty.
- 四国では、土佐国の長宗我部元親が明智家臣斎藤利三と姻戚関係を結び、光秀を通じた信長との友好関係の下で統一を進めていた。
- In Shikoku, Motochika CHOSOKABE of Tosa Province made relation by marriage with a vassal of the Akechi family, Toshimitsu SAITO, and had been making effort to unify Shikoku under amicable relation with Nobunaga through Mitsuhide.
- 中流付近では、アユの友釣りや刺し網、投網漁の格好の場となっており、組合が発行する漁獲許可証を持つ人のみアユ漁ができる。
- The midstream area is perfect for fishing for ayu (sweetfish) using live decoys, a gill net, or a cast net, but only people who have a fishing license issued by the Association are allowed to fish for ayu.
- 内紛に明け暮れている三好政権は信長の侵攻を食い止めるため、管領職を与えることで六角義賢を味方につけて防衛しようとした。
- The Miyoshi's government which was busy with the internal conflict, tried to stop Nobunaga's invasion by giving a Kanryo shoku (a post of Chief Adviser) to Yoshikata ROKKAKU so that he would take the side with the Miyoshi's government.
- しかし、西欧列強や日本は朝鮮半島の鎖国状態が続くことを許さず、日本は江華島事件を機に李氏朝鮮と日朝修好条規を締結した。
- However, West European powers and Japan did not accept the continued isolation of the Korean Peninsula, and Japan took advantage of Ganghwa Island incident to conclude the Japanese-Korea Treaty of Amity with the Yi Dynasty Korea.
- 前者は唐物を主体とした権威をもった道具であり、対して後者は堺の数寄者達が好んだ「寂」(そそう)を感じさせる道具である。
- The former is the authoritative utensils mainly consisting of karamono (utensils imported from China), and the latter is the utensils with 'quiet simplicity' that are favored by connoisseurs in Sakai.
- 一例として指の腹などで墨を磨り直し、粒子を細かくするなどして、好みの墨色に合わせるなど、いろいろな方法が取られている。
- Various methods are used such as, grinding sumi with the tip of a finger to create fine particles to adjust the desired ink color.
- 関西地方を中心に一部のうどん店においては、天かすを容器に入れて客席に出し、好きなだけ添えられるようにしている所もある。
- At some udon restarurants mainly in the Kansai region, tenkasu in the container is put on the table so that customers can freely use it as garnish.
- 当時はソース (調味料)さえかければなんでも洋食と見なされており、庶民の味として浸透し、お好み焼などへ進化していった。
- In those days anything with sauce (or seasoning) added onto it was regarded as Western food, and so it became widespread as commoners' dish, and developed into okonomiyaki.
- その後、国貞も三好長慶と組み八木城によって抵抗するものの1553年9月内藤国貞の戦死で戦国大名としての内藤氏は滅んだ。
- Therafter, Kunisada also allied himself with Nagayoshi MIYOSHI and resisted the Hatano clan with the help of the Yakami-jo Castle, but was killed in battle in September 1553, bringing about the downfall of the Naito clan as Warring loads.
- この頃、田楽・猿楽といった庶民の雑芸が上流貴族の生活にも入り込んでいて、後白河も今様(俗謡)を好み熱心に研究していた。
- During this period, various artistic performances like Dengaku (ritual music and dancing performed in association with rice planting) and Sarugaku (form of theater becoming the basis for Noh) were spread among the upper class court nobles, Emperor Goshirakawa liked Imayo (Popular songs) and he studied eagerly.
- この擾乱を契機として、京を押さえた細川高国らと、細川澄元・細川晴元・三好氏ら阿波勢との攻防が長期にわたって繰り返された。
- Triggered by these disturbances, battles repeatedly occurred over a prolonged period between the Takakuni HOSOKAWA forces that had gained control of the capital and the Awa forces that included Sumimoto HOSOKAWA, Harumoto HOSOKAWA and the Miyoshi clan.
- 三好三人衆(みよしさんにんしゅう)は日本の戦国時代 (日本)に畿内で活躍した、三好長逸・三好政康・岩成友通の三人を指す。
- The Miyoshi Triumvirate consists of Nagayuki MIYOSHI, Masayasu MIYOSHI and Tomomichi IWANARI who stood out in the history of Japan's warring period for their activities in the Kinai region.
- そもそも舞鶴市の産業は造船やガラス、木材を中心とした臨海型の重厚長大産業が中心であり、近時では造船業の好況で活気がある。
- Industries in Maizuru City originally included oceanfront-type heavy industries such as shipbuilding, glass manufacturing and logging, with a boom in shipbuilding being seen in recent years.
- アメリカ合衆国オクラホマ州ノーマン市(友好都市宣言が2000年10月に調印され、2005年9月に姉妹都市提携が結ばれた)
- Norman, Oklahoma, the United States of America (the Declaration of Friendship was signed in October 2000, and the sister city agreement was signed in September 2005.)
- 米騒動の報道に際し、各種新聞は民衆の行動を好意的に報じると共に、根本的な原因は民衆の要求を無視し続けた政府にあるとした。
- Regarding press report of rice riots, each newspaper reported the people's behavior positively and also that the underlying cause was the government since they had continued to ignore people's demands.
- 一方で明治時代に入ると、朝鮮、中国に対して日朝修好条規や下関条約、「日清通商航海条約」など不平等条約を押し付けていった。
- Meanwhile, during the Meiji period, Japan imposed unequal treaties on Korea and China, including the Treaty of Ganghwa, the Treaty of Shimonoseki, and the 'Sino-Japanese Treaty of Commerce and Navigation.'
- 伊達政宗は東軍勝利の知らせを聞くと、10月5日、好機到来とばかりに約2万の兵を率いて北目城から伊達郡・信夫郡へ出陣した。
- Receiving the news that the Eastern army won the battle, Masamune DATE, as if not to miss the opportunity, led the troop of about 20,000 soldiers to Date District and Shinobu District from the Kitame-jo Castle on October 5.
- コントの鬘なので巻き立てはかなり誇張されているものの、実際に身分をわきまえない派手好きの若殿などに結うものがいたらしい。
- Though the above is exaggerated since it is a mage of a comedy character, there seems to have been some disgraceful young feudal lords who actually wore such a hairstyle.
- 尊敬と畏怖と好意を持って厩戸に接する毛人だが、厩戸にとって毛人は自分の持つ超能力を共有できる唯一の不可欠な存在であった。
- Emishi treated Umayado with respect, awe and a high regard, but, for Umayado, Emishi was the only and indispensable presence who could share the supernatural power Umayado had.
- 奈良時代に模様として用いられはじめ、菅原道真が梅の花を好んだことにより天満宮の神紋として用いられ始めたと考えられている。
- It is believed that Umebachi came to be used as a pattern in the Nara period and as SUGAWARA no Michizane loved Japanese plum flowers, it was used as the crest of Tenman-gu Shrine.
- 千利休の弟子であった大名茶人、古田織部の指導で創始され、織部好みの奇抜で斬新な形や文様の茶器などを多く産したことによる。
- It was named after Oribe FURUTA, who was a daimyo (feudal lord) and master of the tea ceremony and had been a disciple of SEN no Rikyu, because Oribe ware was born under his direction and many chaki (tea utensils) of eccentric, novel shapes and patterns according to Oribe's taste (Oribe-Gonomi) were produced.
- 全体的に見れば、大阪と同じくうどんの方が好まれる傾向にあるが、大阪のようにそば屋がうどんを提供する場合は極めて稀である。
- As with Osaka, udon tends to be more popular in Kyoto on the whole but, unlike Osaka, virtually no soba restaurant serves udon in Kyoto.
- なお、お茶漬けの具材としては奈良漬と合わせ、一部のお茶漬け愛好家達の間で「緑茶漬けに合うゴールデンコンビ」とされている。
- Some people fond of chazuke with karashi-mentaiko and Narazuke (pickles seasoned in sake lees) say that these are 'the best combination for green tea chazuke.'
- 居所から今出川と称し、また、菊花を好んだことから邸宅に菊花が多数植えられ、衆人から菊の亭と呼ばれ、自らも菊亭とも称した。
- He named himself Imadegawa from the address and, as he liked chrysanthemums (kiku), a large number of chrysanthemums were planted in his mansion and people called him kikunotei and he named himself Kikutei.
- しかし、義輝との全面対立を望まない長慶の弟の三好義賢と対立し、天文22年(1553年)、義賢により暗殺されることになる。
- However he opposed Nagayoshi's younger brother Yoshikata MIYOSHI, who did not wish for the full-scale confrontation against Yoshiteru, and he was assassinated in 1553 by Yoshikata.
- 永正6年(1509年)、細川澄元・三好之長が京侵攻を企てるが、細川高国・大内義興は協同して撃退(如意ケ嶽の戦い)している。
- In 1509, Sumimoto HOSOKAWA and Yukinaga MIYOSHI attempted to invade the capital, but Takakuni HOSOKAWA and Yoshioki OUCHI fought them off in a cooperative effort (The Battle of Nyoigatake).
- これは百姓=農民=田舎者=ダサい奴という図式での、格好を重視する不良やヤクザの間でのあまり深い意味のない単なる悪口である。
- This is mere vilification without any serious meaning among juvenile delinquents and mafia who valued appearance, in the picture that hyakusho = peasants = country fellows = unfashionable people.
- しかし、徳川綱吉は宝生流を好んだ為、綱吉の治世に加賀藩や尾張藩がお抱え能楽師を金春流から宝生流に入れ替えたと言われている。
- Tsunayoshi TOKUGAWA, however, preferred the Hosho school, and it is said that the Kaga and Owari domain replaced their sarugaku-shi belonging to the Konparu school by those belonging to the Hosho school during the period of Tsunayoshi's administration.
- 兄の平城天皇とも良好な関係を保っており、大同2年5月には、神泉苑に行幸した兄について献物を行い、終日宴会にも参加している。
- As he maintained a good relationship with his elder brother Emperor Heijo, he followed his elder brother on the occasion of an Imperial visit to Shinsen-en Temple in June 807, made an offering and participated in a party throughout the day.
- この頃までは義満と義弘の関係は良好だったが、応永4年(1397年)、義満は金閣寺の造営を始め、諸大名に人数の供出を求めた。
- Up until this point, the relationship between Yoshimitsu and Yoshihiro had been very cordial, but in 1397, Yoshimitsu began construction of Kinkaku-ji Temple, and consequently wanted the various daimyo to contribute people towards this project.
- 指揮系統に関しては三好方が各部隊(各国人衆)の指揮官に一族を配置して、総大将三好長慶の命令が伝わりやすい編成となっていた。
- Regarding the chain of command, Miyoshi made family members commanders of each unit (made of local clan), so the orders by the supreme commander Nagayoshi MIYOSHI were delivered well.
- 安政3年(1856年)7月、アメリカ領事タウンゼント・ハリスが修好通商条約締結のため来日し、57年10月には江戸城へ登城。
- In July 1856, American consul Townsend HARRIS came to Japan to conclude a treaty of amity visiting Edo-jo Castle in October 1857.
- 江戸幕府は、安政年間に1858年の日米修好通商条約をはじめとしてイギリス、フランス、ロシア、オランダと修好条約を締結した。
- The Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) concluded a Treaty of Amity and Commerce with the United States in 1858, before going on to conclude four more such treaties with England, France, Russia and the Netherlands.
- また、こうした書籍類でさまざまな妖怪を紹介することが、当時の年少の読者たちの情緒や想像性を育んだとする好意的な見方もある。
- Furthermore, there is a favorable view that says that introducing various yokai characters through these books nurtured creativity and emotional development of young readers of the time.
- 市販品では、人工着色料などを使って真っ赤な色をつけられたものが多かったが、近年では色をつけない茶色の福神漬が好まれている。
- Although much of the fukujinzuke in the market had been colored by artificial colors of clear red, recently uncolored brown fukujinzuke is rather preferred.
- 明治時代の書生はこま結びにした残りのたれを始末せず、前にたらす穿きかたを好んだので、だらしないと顰蹙を買うことが多かった。
- Since shosei (students who are given room and board in exchange for performing domestic duties) in the Meiji period did not fix the hanging parts of the straps from the leaf knot and suspended them in front, it was mostly frowned at because it was slovenly.
- 能を愛好していた彼女の好みにより、座敷の一部は能舞台として使えるように改造がくわえられており、今でもその遺構が残っている。
- Since she loved Noh play, a part of the Japanese-style room was arranged to use as a stage for Noh play, this room is still kept as the way it used to be.
- 官軍は捜索隊の報告と各地からの急報で初めて薩軍の大挙来襲を知り、各地に増援隊を派遣するとともに三好旅団長自ら迫間に進出した。
- As soon as the government army learned that the Satsuma army were storming in full strength by a report from the reconnaissance party and urgent messages from the respective troops, it dispatched the reinforcements to the troops, while having the Brigadier MIYOSHI advance for Sakoma in person.
- 次いで渡英して、額面100ポンド (通貨)に対して発行価格を93ポンドまで値下げし、日本の関税収入を抵当とする好条件を提示。
- Then, he went to England, where he made an attractive proposal to reduce the issue price of the bond to 93 pounds per 100-pound (Currency) face value, and offered a cut of Japanese revenue from tariffs as a security.
- 以前、本願寺門徒による和泉や山城の法華宗徒への圧迫の一件を聞きつけた三好元長によって、本願寺側は弾圧を加えられた事があった。
- In the past, Motonaga MIYOSHI, who had heard the Hongan-ji Temple followers persecute the Hokke sect followers in Izumi and Yamashiro, oppressed the Hongan-ji Temples side.
- ただし、三好氏が実質的に支配したのは四国や畿内などの限られた地域であるため、単なる戦国大名としての一政権としての見解もある。
- Since the Miyoshi clan governed only a limited region, including Shikoku and Kinai, sometimes the Miyoshi's government is regarded just as one of the government of a daimyo in the Sengoku period.
- 日墨修好通商条約(にちぼくしゅうこうつうしょうじょうやく)とは、1888年11月30日に日本とメキシコの間で締結された条約。
- Japan-Mexico Treaty of Amity, Commerce, and Navigation is a treaty concluded between Japan and Mexico on November 30, 1888.
- また現代においても、触手責めという呼称でポルノファンに好まれるアニメや漫画でのシチュエーションのひとつとして認識されている。
- Called tentacle rape, it is recognized today as a scene in cartoons and comics popular among pornography fans.
- その個性的な風味は好き嫌いが極端に別れるため、好奇心や目新しさで話題を呼ぶものの、定番化まで至らず販売終了となることが多い。
- Although it furnished a topic of conversation due to its novelty and people's curiosity, personal preferences on its distinctive taste were sharply divided, and so it frequently finished selling without becoming a standard product.
- この中では根付のような関係する工芸文化も存在し、この根付は明治時代の交易に関連して海を越え、イギリスにまで愛好者を増やした。
- There was related craft culture such as netsuke (miniature carving attached to the end of a cord hanging from a pouch), and the netsuke attracted more fans in the UK after the introduction to overseas in connection with trading in the Meiji period.
- その後、信長は勢いに乗って浅井長政、朝倉義景、三好義継ら敵対勢力をことごとく滅ぼし、畿内周辺を完全に勢力圏に収めたのであった。
- Then, Nobunaga continued with this momentum and destroyed his enemy forces such as Nagamasa AZAI, Yoshikage ASAKURA and Yoshitsugu MIYOSHI to take full control of Kinai and its surrounding area.
- その後、1876年に起きた江華島事件を契機として日朝修好条規(江華島条約)を締結し、朝鮮を自主国として認め、開国させるに至る。
- After that, the Ganghwa Island incident of 1876 led to the conclusion of the Japanese-Korean Treaty of Amity (Treaty of Ganghwa), and in this treaty, Japan recognized the Joseon Dynasty as an independent country and made the Joseon Dynasty open its country to the world.
- 永正3年(1506年)、摂津国守護となった澄元が阿波国勢を率いて入京し、その家宰三好之長が政元に軍事面で重用されるようになる。
- In 1506, Sumimoto, who had become the shugo (provincial constable) of Settsu Province, entered the capital leading forces from the Awa Province; upon their arrival, Masamoto gave important military posts to Sumimoto's kasai (main retainer) Yukinaga MIYOSHI.
- その第二条は「両国好みを通ぜし上は---若し他国より不公及び軽藐する事有る時、其の知らせを為さば、何れも互いに相助け」とある。
- Article 2 of the treaty says, 'If other countries impose an unequal demand upon or despise either country, both countries will mutually assist each other when informed of such an event on the basis of their friendly relations.'
- ところが、欧米列国の圧力により修好通商条約に天皇が勅許を出した(1865年)ことにより「尊王」と「攘夷」は結びつかなくなった。
- Additionally, under pressure from some European countries and America, the Emperor agreed to the Treaty of Amity and Commerce in 1865, which made it impossible for 'Sonno' and 'Joi' to be joined together.
- その後、両国が友好関係にあった室町時代の前例に則って、徳川幕府から通信使派遣の要望により国使は回答兼刷還使から通信使となった。
- After that, following the precedent in the Muromochi period in which the two nations retained a good relationship, an envoy fromm Korea came to be sent to Japan corresponding to a request from the Tokugawa shogunate, and then the name of the envoy was changed from Kaito-ken-sakkanshi to Tsushinshi.
- その連歌といえば、鎌倉時代中ごろから約百年、御霊の鎮魂の性格を持つ花の下連歌が無縁の遁世者によってひらかれ、好評を博していた。
- Concerning that renga, the Hananomoto-renga (a form of renga), which had the characteristic of quelling the soul of the dead, performed by unrelated people who entered the priesthood, was performed for about a hundred years from the mid-Kamakura period and became popular.
- 安政5年(1858年)の日米修好通商条約においては、新潟港、長崎港、神奈川宿神奈川湊(横浜港)とともに開港場に指定されている。
- In the Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan of 1858, it was designated as an open port as well as Niigata Port, Nagasaki Port and Kanagawa-juku Kanagawa Port (Yokohama Port).
- また、酒造好適米の生産地である播磨国東部から酒造の一大中心地である摂津国武庫郡西宮町への陸路による輸送の重要な中継点であった。
- Moreover, it was located on an important ground transportation route for rice running from eastern Harima Province, where good rice for brewing sake was grown, to Nishinomiya-cho, Muko-gun, Settsu Province, which was the center of brewing.
- 1533年に波多野氏が内藤国貞を破って丹波を手中にすると1538年には三好氏と結んだ波多野秀忠によって八木城を陥落させられた。
- The Hatano clan defeated Kunisada NAITO, and captured Tanba in 1533, but Hidetada HATANO, allied with the Miyoshi clan, brought about the surrender of Yakami-jo Castle in 1538.
- 一説によると東南アジアの森林地帯では樹木が邪魔になって弾幕戦の効果が低く、狙撃に適した瞬発式が好まれ受容されたとも言われている。
- According to one theory, barrage tactics were less effective in the forest area of Southeast Asia because of obstructive trees, and for that reason, the instantaneous discharge ones suited for sniping became popular and accepted.
- 三好政権(みよしせいけん)とは、天文 (元号)18年(1549年)から永禄11年(1568年)まで存在した日本の武家政権である。
- Miyoshi's government refers to a Japanese military government that existed from 1549 through 1568.
- ただこのように軍事的高圧な姿勢を表面上見せながら、当時の日本は軍費の負担という点からいって、戦争が好ましいとは考えていなかった。
- However, while Japan showed an oppressive military attitude on the surface, Japan at that time thought that the war would not be preferable from the point of military expenditure.
- この遺跡では、300あまりの礎石が残るなど遺構の保全状態は良好であり、礎石の配列から東大寺の伽藍配置と同様の建物配置を持つこと。
- The ancient structural remnants of this site (including over 300 foundation stones) are preserved in good condition, and the placement of the foundation stones shows that the layout of the temple was the same as the one of the Buddhist temple placement in Todai-ji Temple.
- その一方で観世流は徳川家康が、喜多流は徳川秀忠が、宝生流は徳川綱吉が愛好し、その影響によって各地の大名のあいだで流行していった。
- On the other hand, the Kanze school found favor with Ieyasu TOKUGAWA, the Kita school with Hidetada TOKUGAWA, and the Hosho school with Tsunayoshi TOKUGAWA, and each became popular among local daimyo due to such influence.
- 妖怪研究家・多田克己の著書においては付喪神の一種とされ、作家・村上健司の推測によれば、囲碁の好きな者のもとに現れるものとされる。
- According to the book written by a researcher of specters, Katsumi TADA, it is considered as a Tsukumo-gami (gods to a variety of things), and according to the conjecture of an author named Kenji MURAKAMI, it appears in front of igo lovers.
- 浴衣は色鮮やかで、下駄も音が好まれるため、祭り、温泉とも華やかな雰囲気になるとして、浴衣・下駄着用前提の取り組みは増えつつある。
- The bright colors of yukata and pattering sounds of geta are most liked, as they produce a gorgeous atmosphere of festivals and hot springs, under which acknowledgment people are increasing their involvement in their towns' development plans on the premise of wearing yukata and geta.
- 幕末の藤波教忠(従二位・神祇大副)(1823年-1891年)は、日米修好通商条約の勅許の際、88人の公卿とともに強硬に反対した。
- When the Imperial sanction for the Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan was given, Noritada FUJINAMI in the last days of Tokugawa shogunate, (Junii (Junior Second Rank), Jingi taifu) (1823 - 1891) strongly opposed it with eighty-eight court nobles.
- その一方で、超然主義を支持する他会派とは違い、自由民権運動系の政党への敵意は弱く、第1次大隈内閣に対しては好意的な中立を維持した。
- On the other hand, it was different from other factions that supported the nonparty principle, and with less hostility toward parties for the Freedom and People's Rights Movement, it favorably maintained neutrality toward the first Okuma Cabinet.
- 日清修好条規(にっしんしゅうこうじょうき)は、1871年9月13日(明治4年7月29日 (旧暦))に、日本と清の間で結ばれた条約。
- The Japan-Qing Treaty of Friendship was a treaty concluded between Japan and Qing on September 13, 1871.
- 折り紙愛好者からは邪道扱いされることも多いが、「不切正方形一枚折りにこだわって折り方が複雑になりすぎるより良い」という意見もある。
- Many origami fans see it as an improper way of creating origami, but some say that, 'It is better than to be complicated by sticking to the fusetsu seihokei ichimaiori (single square-paper folding without cutting).'
- 同じ嗜好飲料でもビール製造時に排出される麦芽やビール酵母などは再利用価値が高いことに比べ、コーヒーかすは用途の幅があまり広くない。
- While malt and beer yeast discharged during the manufacturing process of beer belongs to one and the same category of taste-oriented beverages are high in reusable value, the usable range of coffee grounds is not as wide.
- 卵巣の形を保ったままの高価なものは贈答や接待に用いられ比較的安価な形の崩れたものは家庭用として好まれるが、品質には特に違いはない。
- Although expensive products that retain the original shape of the ovary are mainly sold as gifts or used at receptions, and lower priced products that do not retain the original shape are sold for domestic consumption, there is no difference in quality.
- 燃料は季節と香りから稲藁がよく使われる(初夏にふさわしい香ばしい香りが好まれる藁焼きカツオは香りを損なわないように自然に冷ます)。
- Seasonally and also for its aroma, rice straw is usually used as fuel (Warayaki katsuo, bonito roasted over the straw-fueled fire, which is popular for its savory early-summery aroma, is cooled down naturally in order to keep its aroma.)
- 中央では好古の孫にあたる橘則隆の子孫が嫡流として続き、中世にはこの系統から橘氏唯一の堂上家で、代々橘氏長者となった薄家を輩出した。
- In the middle, the descendents of TACHIBANA no Noritaka, who was Yoshifuru's grandson, succeeded as the legitimate line of the clan, and in the Middle Ages, the Susuki family, which was the only Tosho-ke (the hereditary lineage of Court nobles occupying relatively high ranks) from this lineage and succeeded uji no choja (the head of the clan) of the Tachibana clan for generations, was produced.
- 直弼は能楽好きで知られ、当時失伝していた「狸腹鼓」を復曲(俗称「彦根狸」)したり「鬼ヶ宿」を自作したりしては正虎に演じさせていた。
- Naosuke was a well-known Noh lover and he reproduced 'Tanuki no Harazutsumi' (a Kyogen story about a hunter and a raccoon dog, commonly called 'Hikone tanuki') that had been lost at that time, also wrote 'Onigayado' (a Kyogen story of a drunk and his lover) and got Masatora to perform it.
- 四国では三好康長が信長に属し、丹羽長秀の補佐を受けた織田信孝が長曾我部氏との戦争準備を始めており、すでに織田家が有利な情勢であった。
- In Shikoku, Yasunaga MIYOSHI was subject to Nobunaga and, supported by Nagahide NIWA, Nobutaka ODA who had the advantage, had been preparing for war with the Chosokabe clan.
- また副業として手延べ素麺を製造している兼業農家も多く、その手延べ素麺は日本三大手延べ素麺“三輪素麺”として全国に知られ愛好者も多い。
- Many part-time farmers produce hand-stretched fine white noodles as their side business, and the noodles are famous as 'Miwa Somen,' one of the three greatest hand-stretched fine noodles in Japan and are greatly loved.
- その他にも、ごく一部の保守的な日本史や日本文学などのアマチュア愛好家、神道(国家神道)の関係者、全日本居合道連盟などが使用している。
- In addition, it is used by a small proportion of amateur devotees of the conservative history of Japan and Japanese literature, persons concerned with Shinto religion (State Shinto), All Japan Iai Do Federation, etc.
- 好子内親王(こうし(よしこ)ないしんのう、生年不詳 - 建久3年7月3日 (旧暦)(1192年8月12日))は、平安時代末期の皇族。
- Imperial Princess Koshi (also known as Yoshiko, year of birth unknown - August 12, 1192) was a member of the Imperial Family in the end of the Heian period.
- だが、1568年、織田信長が15代将軍・足利義昭を奉じて入京してきたときには、もはや三好氏には織田氏に対抗できるような力は無かった。
- But in 1586 when Nobunaga ODA entered the capital Kyoto under the 15th shogun Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA, Miyoshi clan did not have the strength to hold out against Oda clan.
- 一方、三好三人衆は義輝の従兄弟にあたる足利義親(後に足利義栄)を淡路国で擁立して摂津国富田 (高槻市)(現在の大阪府高槻市)に入った。
- Meanwhile the three men of the Miyoshi family attempted to bring Yoshichika ASHIKAGA (later Yoshihide ASHIKAGA), a cousin of Yoshiteru, to the Shogunate in Awaji Province, and entered Tonda (Takatsuki City), Settsu Province (today's Takatsuki City, Osaka Prefecture).
- 12回にわたる交渉の結果、8月24日(旧暦7月6日)、細目に当たる修好条規付録(11款)と章程にあたる貿易規則(11則)が定められる。
- As a result of negotiations over 12 times, details for subsidiary agreements of the Treaty of Amity (11 provisions) and the precise rules of trade regulations (11 rules) were established on August 24.
- しかし、文房趣味の精髄をと問われれば、文物の鑑賞に終始する好事家であるばかりでなく、文房生活の享楽の追究であるといわなければならない。
- However, the essence of Bunbo Shumi was not only a dilettante who always appreciated products of culture but also a pursuit of the pleasure of life at library.
- この流行が起こった背景に、上方と和服の本場である京都が地理的に近いことと、現在もみられる関西の派手好みの気質がある、という意見がある。
- One viewpoint holds that the reasons behind the rise of this regional trend are that the Kamigata region and Kyoto, the manufacturing center for Japanese-style clothing, are geographically very near, and that the people of the Kansai region is characterized by liking for flashy, showy things, which can be seen even today.
- 牛肉や馬肉の腸を熱してヘットや馬油を取り出した残りで、そのまま食べたり、野菜と煮たり、お好み焼きやうどんの具などしても広く用いられる。
- Aburakasu, prepared as residues obtained after heating intestines of cattle or horses to remove hetto (beef fat) or horse oil, is widely eaten as is, boiled with vegetables, or included as an ingredient in okonomiyaki (savory pancake with various ingredients) or as a topping on udon (Japanese wheat noodle).
- 愛好者の間では『一楽、二萩、三唐津』などと言われることもあり、それらは産地や由来、その色形の特徴によって、主に以下のように分類される。
- Among the devotees, it is called 'ichi Raku, ni Hagi, san Karatsu' to rank the porcelains classified as below depending on the production area, origin, color and shape.
- 波多野稙通より知らせをうけた細川晴元は三好勝長、三好政長に出陣を命じ、阿波国より堺に上陸、同年12月13日に中嶋の堀城を占領し越年した。
- Informed by Tanemichi HATANO of the situation, Harumoto HOSOKAWA ordered Katsunaga MIYOSHI and Masanaga MIYOSHI to proceed with their army, entered Sakai from Awa Province, occupied Horijo Castle in Nakajima on January 5, 1527, and saw the new year (according to the old lunar calendar) with it still under their control.
- 神呪寺城、鷲林寺城とは三好長慶時代、越水城の支城となっており、この戦い時には越水城は廃城となり有岡城の支城となっていたと考えられている。
- Kannoji-jo Castle and Jurinji-jo Castle were subsidiary castles of Koshimizu-jo Castle at the age of Nagayoshi MIYOSHI and, because Koshimizu-jo Castle had been abandoned already before the time of this war, it is understood that those castles were subsidiary castles of Arioka-jo Castle.
- 司令長官:三好重臣陸軍少将(2月29日-)・大山巌陸軍少将(3月10日(別働第一旅団司令長官兼任)-)・黒川通軌陸軍大佐(5月13日-)
- Commander in Chief: Shigeomi MIYOSHI, Major General of the Imperial Army (February 29 -), Iwao OYAMA, Major General of the Imperial Army (March 10 (served concurrently as the Commander in Chief of the detached 1st brigade) -), and Michinori KUROKAWA, Colonel of the Imperial Army (May 13 -)
- ロシアとドイツはイギリスにも共同行動を提案したが、世論を理由に干渉を拒否し、アメリカもまた、日本に好意的だったが局外中立を崩さなかった。
- Although Russia and Germany asked for a coordinated intervention from the United Kingdom, the United Kingdom refused it based on opposing public opinions, whereas the United States of America did not break neutrality toward Japan although the U.S. was favorable to Japan.
- 2006年10月1日より、丹後海陸交通との協働により、実証実験として市内の一部地域にて「上限200円バス」を運行したところ好評であった。
- The '200-yen fare cap bus' in cooperation with Tango Kairiku Kotsu Co., Ltd started to run on a trial basis on October 1, 2006, and it was highly evaluated.
- 日本は1876年に江華島事件を起こし、砲艦外交によって朝鮮に開国を迫り、翌年日朝修好条規を締結して日本外交使節のソウル駐在を認めさせた。
- Causing the Ganghwa Island Incident in 1876, Japan demanded Korea to open the country by gunboat diplomacy, and compelled it to allow Japanese diplomatic envoys to stay in Seoul by concluding the Treaty of Ganghwa in the next year.
- 三好三人衆は義栄擁立を画策する一方で、旧主三好長慶死後に三好氏の家政を握った松永久秀と対立し、主君三好義継を擁して久秀の排除を画策した。
- The three men of the Miyoshi family, while conspiring to bring Yoshihide to the Shogunate, came to oppose Hisahide MATSUNAGA, who had gained hold of the administration of the Miyoshi clan after the death of former lord Nagayoshi MIYOSHI, and attempted to oust Hisahide under the nominal leadership of incumbent lord Yoshitsugu MIYOSHI.
- 清朝でも公使派遣については当初受け入れられなかったが、日本と日清修好条規を締結する頃には、すでに公使の派遣自体は問題視されていなかった。
- In the Qing dynasty, dispatch of ministries was not accepted at first, however by the time of the conclusion of Japan - Qing Treaty of Friendship, the dispatch of ministries was not seen as a problem.
- また条約改正の分野でも、メキシコとの間に平等条約である日墨修好通商条約を締結することに成功、列強との条約改正交渉も順調に行くかに見えた。
- As for the revision of treaty, he achieved to conclude Japan-Mexico Treaty of Amity, Commerce, and Navigation which was an equal treaty with Mexico, so the negotiation for the unequal treaty with the powerful countries seemed to be going well.
- 1864年(元治元年)、日仏修好通商条約に基づき、居留するフランス人のため長崎の南山手居留地内にカトリック教会の大浦天主堂が建てられた。
- In 1864, in accordance with the Treaty of Amity and Commerce between France and Japan, Oura Catholic Church (Oura tenshudo) was built for French residents in the Minamiyamate foreign settlement in Nagasaki.
- 国民の叡智とたゆみない努力によって、我が国が一層の発展を遂げ、国際社会の友好と平和、人類の福祉と繁栄に寄与することを切に希望いたします。
- I eagerly hope that our country accomplishes further development and contributes to the friendship and peace of the international society and the welfare and prosperity of human beings by our people's wisdom and persistent efforts.
- その後、朝倉氏の他に摂津国の三好氏や、かつての仇敵・六角氏など信長に圧迫されていた勢力も対抗姿勢を強めたため、織田氏との抗争は一進一退。
- Later, not only the Asakura clan, but also the other feudal lords who were suppressed by Nobunaga until then, such as the Miyoshi clan in Settsu Province and the Rokkaku clan, once Nagamasa's sworn enemy, strengthened confrontational postures against Nobunaga, then the conflict against the Oda clan went back and forth.
- しかしこの事件に関して京大生や同学会に対する好意的反応は少数派であり、「京大を廃校にせよ」「貴方たちは狂人ですか」といった非難が集中した。
- However, the number of people who were in favor of the students of Kyoto University and the Dogakukai concerning this incident were relatively small, and many people condemned them by saying 'Abolish Kyoto University' or 'Are you madmen?'
- 逆に陽明学には個人道徳の問題に偏重する傾向があり、王陽明の意図に反して反体制的な理論が生まれたため、体制を反発する者が好む場合が多かった。
- In contrast, Yomeigaku tended to attach too much importance to individual morals and, against Wang Yangming's intentions, gave rise to an antiestablishment theory, which attracted those who opposed the regime.
- しかし1873年に日清修好条規を締結した際、副島種臣は『万国公法』に根拠に同治帝に謁見を求め、三跪九叩頭の礼をしないでの会見を成功させた。
- However, at the time of the conclusion of Japan-Qing Treaty of Friendship in 1873, Taneomi SOEJIMA requested to have an audience with the Emperor on ground of 'Bankoku Koho' and succeeded to have meeting without nine kowtows.
- しかし、同時に長慶を文弱に走らせてしまったのも事実であり、そして長慶の死、その後の三好家内紛が政権滅亡へのとどめとなってしまったのである。
- However, this caused Nagayoshi to devote himself to literature, which led to the death of Nagayoshi, internal conflict within the Miyoshi clan, and eventually to the fall of the Miyoshi's government.
- 一度は織田を共通の敵とする三好三人衆の助勢を得て撃退するも、翌年には箕作城を攻められ落城することになり、同時に観音寺城周辺の地盤も失った。
- Although Rokkaku clan once defeated back ODA with support by Miyoshi Sanninshu (Miyoshi Triumvirate) who were also opposed to ODA, the next year Mitsukuri Castle was attacked to fall, and Rokkaku clan also lost their footing around Kannonji Castle.
- 古くは1954年に東京の鳥井飲料が『コーヒーサイダー』の名で商品化しており、「一家揃って晩餐後楽しめるもの」として好評を博したといわれる。
- Formerly in 1954, Torii Inryo produced it on a commercial basis under the name of 'Coffee Cider,' which is said to have gained public favor as 'A drink a whole family can enjoy after dinner.'
- 語源はその具を串刺しにした格好が、田楽のひとつである、田んぼに棒を突き立てその上で踊る「高足の舞」に似ている事から名づけられたと言われる。
- The name is said to have been derived from one of the Dengaku (style of dancing and music originally performed at agricultural festivals) pieces, 'Takaashi-no-mai' (dance on high legs), since the shape of skewered foodstuffs looked like the dance performed on poles put up on the rice field.
- 好仁親王には後嗣が無く、後水尾天皇の第6皇子で親王の甥に当たる良仁親王(ながひとしんのう)が第2代を継承し、花町宮または、桃園宮と称した。
- Since Imperial Prince Yoshihito did not have any children, the Prince's nephew and Emperor Goyozei's sixth Prince, Imperial Prince Nagahito, succeeded to the second generation of the family, and was named Hanamachinomiya or Momozononomiya.
- 弟の三好義賢(阿波)や十河一存(讃岐)、安宅冬康(淡路)らと協力して、木沢長政(太平寺の戦い)、三好政長らの父の仇の敵勢力を次々と破った。
- In cooperation with his brothers Yoshikata MIYOSHI (Awa), Kazumasa SOGO (Sanuki) and Fuyuyasu ATAGI, he beat the forces of Nagamasa KIZAWA (in the battle of Taihei-ji Temple) and Nagamasa MIYOSHI one after another, both of whom had been his father's enemy.
- 徳川家康、松平信康、石川数正、本多忠勝、榊原康政、鳥居元忠、大久保忠世、大久保忠佐、大久保忠教、高木清秀、成瀬正一 (戦国武将)、日下部定好
- Ieyasu TOKUGAWA, Nobuyasu MATSUDAIRA, Kazumasa ISHIKAWA, Tadakatsu HONDA, Yasumasa SAKAKIBARA, Mototada TORII, Tadayo OKUBO, Tadasuke OKUBO, Tadataka OKUBO, Kiyohide TAKAGI, Masakazu NARUSE (busho in the Sengoku period), Sadayoshi KUSAKABE.
- 信長は美濃平定で武田領国と接していたため武田と誼を通じ、駿河侵攻に際しては将軍義昭に周旋して甲越和睦の調停を試みており友好路線をとっていた。
- After conquering Mino Province, as Nobunaga's territory had a border with Takeda's territory, Nobunaga established the friendly association with Shingen; when Shigen started invading Suruga, Nobunaga tried to reconciliate between Kai and Echigo with the help of Akiyoshi.
- この騒動は六角氏零落の序曲であり、同時に信長がその本拠、岐阜からの上洛のルートを確保する上では、大変に好都合な出来事だったといえるのである。
- While this feud was a prelude to the fall of Rokkaku clan, it was a very favorable incident for Nobunaga to secure the route for Kyoto from Gifu where he headquartered.
- 現代的な帯締めもあり、組みあげの際に糸にガラスビーズを交えた帯締め紐はきらびやかな輝きで注目され、趣味製の強い装いのアイテムとして好まれる。
- Some obijime have a modern style, and obijime cords made by mixing glass beads into the threads during the braiding process glitter beautifully and attract attention; such cords are favored as items that convey one's tastes in dressing herself.
- 明治・大正時代に、学校で日常的に着る服として多くの女学生が女性用の袴を好んで着用し、女学生の袴姿が流行したことが、日本の文化として定着した。
- During the Meiji and Taisho periods, most female students liked to wear female Hakama as everyday clothes in school so that Hakama prevailed among Japanese female students, which took root in Japanese culture.
- 絹の小紋染めの流行は、江戸時代から引き続き、伝統的な晴着として大いに人気を集めたが、あらかじめ先染めの糸で文様を織り出した縞や絣も好まれた。
- Silk textiles with Komonzome small dyed motifs had still been in fashion since the Edo period, which became popular to make into traditional best clothes; on the other hand, textiles woven with pre-dyed threads known as Shima stripe and Kasuri splash patterns were also popular.
- 少なくとも、1564年の長慶の弟・安宅冬康の死は久秀が長慶に讒言して殺させたものであり、久秀はどうも三好氏の乗っ取りを企んでいたようである。
- At the very least the death of Chokei's younger brother Fuyuyasu ATAGI in 1564 is attributed as murder, as the end result of Hisahide's slander against Chokei; moreover, it appears that Hisahide was trying to take over the Miyoshi clan.
- 一方、之持の子の細川持隆は三好元長の補佐の元で成長すると、澄元の子の晴元や元長と協調し足利義維を擁立し、堺公方とするなど幕府と対立を続けた。
- On the other hand, the son of Yukimochi, Mochitaka HOSOKAWA grew up in the care of Motonaga MIYOSHI, and he continued the confrontation against the bakufu, such as cooperating with Harumoto, the son of Sumimoto, and Motonaga to support Yoshitsuna ASHIKAGA as Sakai Kubo (head of [Sakai-based) municipal governmen]).
- この中国情勢の混乱を勢力圏拡大の好機と判断した陸軍大臣の上原勇作は、当時の第三次西園寺公望内閣に対し朝鮮半島に2個師団を新設するよう提言した。
- Deciding that the political confusion in China was a prime opportunity for Japan to expand its power, War Minister Yūsaku UEHARA proposed to the third administration of Prime Minister Kinmochi SAIONJI to create two new infantry divisions on the Korean Peninsula.
- また、高野山から大股にかけてなど著しい破壊の見られる区間(現代)も若干あるものの、良好な状態の古道がまとまって残されている点も評価されている。
- Although there are several severely damaged parts of roads from Mt. Koya to Omata, it is highly evaluated that old roads with good conditions remain.
- 水運が発達し、船での移動が盛んに行われた江戸を舞台とした時代劇の格好のロケ地になっている(『暴れん坊将軍』・『鬼平犯科帳』・『剣客商売』等)。
- The area has also become a favorite filming location for period dramas set in the Edo Period when boats were a popular mode of transportation and river and maritime shipping thrived ('Abarenbo Shogun,' 'Onihei Hankacho,' 'Kenkyaku Shobai,' etc.).
- いくら手の込んだ格好をしても、一度見せたらそれでお終いなので、その後は笑いの効果が全く無い、傍から見ても居心地が悪い状態を晒し続ける事となる。
- However well prepared the appearance, it only works at the time of entry and does not last long once everyone sees it in terms of drawing a laugh, and performers will have to stay in an embarrassing state, which can be felt by the audience as well.
- 御料車は専属の運転手が運転するが、天皇や他の皇族の多くが車好きとして知られ、皇居内などでは日本車を中心に自らステアリングを握って運転している。
- Goryosha is driven by an exclusive chauffeur, but it is known that most Emperor and other Imperial families like cars and they drive a car (mostly Japanese car) by themselves in the premises of the Imperial Palace.
- 目的は、「鴨川等の安心・安全で良好かつ快適な河川環境を実現するための施策を推進し、もって府民の誇りである鴨川等を後世に引き継ぐ」(前文)にある。
- Its purpose is 'to promote the policy to achieve a peaceful, safe, good and comfortable environment for Kamo-gawa River and other rivers, and to hand down provincial heritage Kamo-gawa River and other rivers to our descendants' (from the preamble).
- この状況を打開するため細川澄元、三好之長軍は、翌永正6年(1509年)6月に琵琶湖を渡り、小関越から同6月17日に如意ケ嶽に3千名で陣をひいた。
- To break the deadlock, the armies under the command of Sumimoto HOSOKAWA and Yukinaga MIYOSHI proceeded over Lake Biwa in June in the next year 1509, and on July 14, 1509, from Kozekigoe, the army of three thousand men set up camp on Mt. Nyoigatake.
- この策によって薩軍は城の東北及び西部を守る兵を数百名節約できたのであるが、鎮台にとっては城の西部を守る兵が節約できたので、さらに好都合であった。
- That tactics allowed the Satsuma army to save the several hundreds of soldiers besieging the northeastern and western areas of the castle, but it turned out to be more advantageous to the garrison because it could saved the soldiers defending the west part of the castle.
- 三好勢の攻撃に対し、わずかな人数でよく持ちこたえたものの、昼頃には義輝が討死し、生母の慶寿院(近衛尚通の娘で12代将軍足利義晴正室)も殉死した。
- Although they fought the Miyoshi troops well despite heavy odds, Yoshiteru died in battle by noon, and his real mother Keijuin (a daughter of Hisamichi KONOE and legitimate wife of Yoshiharu ASHIKAGA, the 12th Shogun) killed herself, following her son to the grave.
- 逃げ切れなかった畠山義堯を自害させた上に、同月6月20日 (旧暦)(7月22日)には包囲した堺市の顕本寺 (堺市)で三好元長を自害に追い込んだ。
- Yoshitaka HATAKEYAMA failed to run away and killed himself as well as Motonaga MIYOSHI who was forced to take his own life at besieged Kenpon-ji Temple in Sakai City on July 22.
- これにより、元盛の兄である波多野稙通や柳本賢治らは細川六郎(澄元の嫡男、後の晴元)や三好元長(之長の孫)と通じて高国に反乱を起こした(堺公方)。
- Because of this, Motomori's older brother Tanemichi HATANO and Kataharu YANAGIMOTO joined hands with Rokuro HOSOKAWA (the heir of Sumimoto and later Harumoto) and Motonaga MIYOSHI (grandson of Yukinaga), and started a rebellion against Takakuni (Sakaikubo [the municipal government based in Sakai City]).
- 日米修好通商条約許さずの天意を無視する形で条約調印に踏み切った幕府に激怒した孝明天皇は、幕政における復権を画策していた水戸藩の朝廷工作に乗った。
- The Emperor Komei, who got furious about the bakufu which signed the Treaty of amity and commerce between the United states and Japan by ignoring the Emperor's intention, joined the plan of the Mito Domain, which was trying to regain power in the shogunate government.
- 現在でも、セメントや金属などの材料も使われ、通常の粘土瓦が使用できない寒さの厳しい地域や個人の好み等によって粘土瓦の代わりに葺かれることがある。
- Kawara tiles made of cement or metal are still used today instead of clay tiles if normal clay tiles can not be used because of cold climate or depending on personal preference.
- さらに1987年の球場外野席改修工事で、破壊されたと考えられていた遺構の一部が良好な状態で発見され、残る遺構も同様に残存している可能性が浮上した。
- Furthermore, some of the ancient structural remnants were discovered in good condition when repair work for the outfield bleachers of the stadium was being conducted in 1987, which raised the expectation that other remnants were remaining.
- 身分秩序を無視して公家や天皇といった時の権威を嘲笑し、粋で華美な服装や振る舞いを好む美意識であり、後の戦国時代における下剋上的行動の一種とされる。
- Basara represents a particular aesthetics in which people disregarded social class or rank, laughed scornfully at authorities such as court nobles or the Emperor, and esteemed fashionable and glamorous garments or behaviors; it was considered to be a type of behavior that was manifested in gekokujo (an inversion of the social order in which the lowly people reigned over the elite), which flourished in the subsequent Sengoku period (the period of warring states).
- トルコ人が公的な場で日本人に対して日土友好の歴史について語るとき、必ずといっていいほど第一に持ち出されるのがエルトゥールル号遭難事件の顛末である。
- When Turks talk to Japanese people about the history of friendly relations between Turkey and Japan in public, they almost always mention the story of the Ertuğrul and her disaster above all things.
- このような義輝の行動に危機感を持った久秀・三好三人衆らは永禄8年(1565年)5月19日にクーデターを起こして義輝を二条城で暗殺した(永禄の変)。
- Hisahide and Miyoshi Sanninshu who sensed the danger in Yoshiteru's action caused a coup on May 19, 1565 and killed Yoshiteru at the Nijo-jo Castle (Eiroku Incident).
- 以降、山本富士子は「山本富士子アワー」などのテレビドラマに主演して好評を得た後、舞台に進出し、五社協定が自然消滅した現在まで映画出演はしていない。
- Later, Fujiko YAMAMOTO gained popularity on television with drama series such as the 'Yamamoto Fujiko Hour' and later appeared at the theater, but she has not appeared in motion pictures even though the agreement among the film companies has expired.
- 文化芸術的にもこのような社会情勢を背景に新風が巻き起こり、それまでの公家社会文化と異なり、仏教や美術も武士や庶民に分かりやすい新しいものが好まれた。
- Given this societal milieu, a new style arose both culturally and artistically, differing from the cultural output of aristocratic societies heretofore, with a preference for new items in the Buddhist and fine arts that were easier to understand, catering more to warriors and commoners.
- 漁業と農業は、水が多い時は漁業に都合がよいが田の水が長く引かず米の生産が悪く、逆に水が少なく米の生産が良好なときは漁が悪いという相克の関係にあった。
- Large amounts of water is good for fishing but bad for rice production with water standing in paddy fields for a prolonged period of time; on the other hand, if there is a little water it is good for rice production but no good for fishing; as such, fishing and farming were at odds with each other.
- 不平等条約的性格が看取されるのは、この時貿易規則とは別に、宮本小一から趙寅熙に渡された公文(「修好条規付録に付属する往復文書」)の中においてである。
- The character as an unequal treaty can be seen in the official document ('the correspondence attached to the appendix of the treaty of amity') which was handed over from Okazu MIYAMOTO to In Hee CHO, apart from the trade regulations.
- 博多ラーメン店など福岡県周辺で豚骨ラーメンを提供する店は、お好みでラーメンにトッピングできる唐辛子を利かせた油いための高菜漬を用意している店も多い。
- Many shops offering tonkotsu ramen (noodle with a thick broth made from boiling pork bones) including Hakata ramen shops prepare takanazuke stir-fried in oil with red pepper to top ramen with.
- ちなみに文政8年(1825年)の大小月覚え言葉は1月、3月、5月、7月、10月、12月が大月で「大好きは雑煮草餅柏餅ぼんのぼた餅亥の子寒餅」という。
- Incidentally, the long months in the year of 1825 were January, March, May, July, October, and December and a mnemonics for remembering the long months of the year was 'daisukiha zoni, kusamochi, kashiwamochi, bon no boatamochi, inoko, kanmochi' (meaning 'What I like is zoni (vegetable soup containing mochi (rice cake), eaten on January 1), kusamochi (rice-flour dumplings mixed with mugwort, eaten on March 3), kashiwamochi (a rice cake which contains bean paste and is wrapped in an oak leaf, eaten May 5), botamochi of the Obon festival (a rice ball coated with sweetened red beans, soybean flour, or sesame, eaten on the day of Obon festival (Festival of the Dead or Buddhist All Soul's Day in mid July)), inokomochi (rice cake like a little boar, eaten on the day of boar in October), and kanmochi (rice cake pounded during the coldest season in December (around present-day January)).
- これは、幼くして死んだ子供が幽鬼となって疫病を流行らせたので、生前好物だった索餅を供えて供養したところ災厄が治まったという中国の故事に由来している。
- This custom derives from a Chinese historical event when a child who died young became a ghost and spread diseases, people offered sakubei which the child loved before death, and then the disaster disappeared.
- 褌を着用することで、虚飾を排し、時流に流されることなく本質を求道する理想の日本人男子像を具現化するものとして、褌にこだわりを抱く愛好家は少なくない。
- There are lots of devotees who consider that wearing the fundoshi loincloth is the way to portray the ideal image of a Japanese man who pursues essence without being influenced by the flow of times, doing away with all ostentation.
- Not a few fanciers have an obsession with fundoshi as something that realizes an ideal image of a Japanese man who will exclude vanity and won't swim with the current of the times to seek the essence by wearing fundoshi.
- 5世紀後半の475年、高句麗の南下によって百済は南方へ移動したが、この事件は百済と友好関係にあったヤマト王権(倭国)にも経済的・政治的な影響を与えた。
- During the late fifth century, in 475, Baekje moved further south as Goguryeo advanced southward, and this economically and politically affected the Yamato Kingdom, that had a friendly relationship with Baekje.
- 治天下獲加多支鹵大王世奉事典曹人名无利弖八月中用大鉄釜并四尺廷刀八十練九十振三寸上好刊刀服此刀者長寿子孫洋々得□恩也不失其所統作刀者名伊太和書者張安也
- Under the reign of Wakatakeru no Okimi, there was a man who worked as a clerk; His name was Murite; During August, in the big iron pod, an imperial sword whose length is four shaku (unit of distance approximately equal to 30.3 cm) ****; It was tempered eighty times, and swung ninety times; **** The one who has this sword will live long, and his descendants will flourish, being blessed; He will never lose his power; The one who makes a sword is Itawa, and the one who engraves inscription is Choan.
- これにより、三好家中の実権を後継者の三好義継に代わって牛耳っていた松永久秀ならびに三好三人衆は、義輝の排除すなわち将軍暗殺へと向かっていくこととなる。
- This sense of crisis drove Hisahide MATSUNAGA, who had control of the Miyoshi family in place of legitimate heir Yoshitsugu MIYOSHI, and the three men of the Miyoshi family into ousting of Yoshiteru, namely assassination of the Shogun.
- これらの地域ではマンモスやバイソンなど洪積世の寒冷気候を好んだ大形獣を対象とする狩猟具が求められ、投げ槍の槍先として用いられた各種尖頭器の出現をみた。
- In these areas people needed the tools for hunting large-size animals such as mammoth and bison that were well adjusted in the cool climate of the diluvial epoch, and various forms of points came to be used as the head of javelins.
- 定頼の死後、後を継いだ六角義賢は、当時管領代となり、畿内に一大政権を築きつつあった三好長慶と抗争して、中央政界での勢力を拡大しようとしたがこれに失敗。
- After the death of Sadayori, his successor Yosikata ROKKAKU attacked Nagayoshi MIYOSHI who was then Kanrei-dai and started building up a strong political power in Kinai area and tried in vain to expand his strength among the national political arena.
- 現在日本国内では日本折紙協会・日本折紙学会の両団体が存在する他、アメリカ・イギリスなど各国にも折り紙団体が結成されており、愛好者間の交流を深めている。
- When the Nippon Origami Association and Japan Origami Academic Society were established in Japan, origami groups formed in countries including the US and the UK, allowing origami fans to deepen exchanges with each other.
- なお、その名称や内容から元は浄土宗系統の僧侶によって作られたとも言われ、江戸時代の井原西鶴の作品(『好色一代男』などには)浄土双六がしばしば登場する。
- With its name and the contents, the Jodo Sugoroku is considered to have been made by the monks of Jodo (Pure Land) sect in origin, and the Jodo Sugoroku often appeared in the works (such as 'Koshoku ichidai otoko (Life of a Sensuous Man)) by Saikaku IHARA.
- 『日本書紀』によるならば周知の事実として次期天皇は実力にも恵まれた大海人皇子と合意がなされていたが、反乱をおこした大友皇子を滅ぼした恰好となっている。
- According to 'Nihonshoki,' it was agreed that the powerful Prince Oama would be the next emperor, however, contrary to the paper, in fact Prince Oama ascended the throne after defeating Prince Otomo.
- そして義昭は信長を討伐するため、浅井長政や朝倉義景、武田信玄、本願寺顕如、三好三人衆らに信長討伐令を発して信長包囲網を結成し、信長と敵対することとなる。
- In order to defeat Nobunaga, Yoshiaki issued directions to defeat Nobunaga to Nagamasa ASAI, Yoshikage ASAKURA, Shingen TAKEDA, Kennyo HONGANJI, and Miyoshi sanninshu (three chief retainers of the Miyoshi clan) to form a league and lay a siege to Nobunaga, and opposed Nobunaga.
- 秀吉の軍勢が多く近江から離れたのを好機と見た勝家は部将・佐久間盛政の意見具申もあり、4月19日 (旧暦)(6月9日)、盛政に直ちに大岩山砦を攻撃させた。
- With the majority of Hideyoshi's forces gone from Omi Province, Katsuie, seeing the situation as an opportunity, accepted a proposal from commanding officer Morimasa SAKUMA to mount an immediate attack on Oiwayama Fort on June 9.
- だが、これを政権復帰の好機と見た桂・「桂園時代」により政権から遠ざかっていた薩摩閥両者の思惑が上原を強硬な態度へ導いたことで大きな問題となったのである。
- However, Katsura, who regarded the situation as an opportunity for him to return to the government, and the Satsuma clique, which had been swept away from power during the Kei-En era, set out to take advantage of this situation and obliged Uehara (the minister of army) to take the hard line, provoking serious repercussions.
- 鯨のコロに関しては大阪での需要が大きく商品価値が高かったため、採油方法としてはより好ましい方法が開発された後も、あえて鍋で加熱する方法が使用されていた。
- With respect to koro (a type of aburakasu) of whale meat, since its commercial value was high with heavy demand in Osaka, the method of boiling meat in a pot was opted for instead of other methods for removing fats even after more preferable methods for removing fats were developed.
- 後水尾天皇は多くの女官たちとの間に多数の皇子女をなしたが、東福門院と女官所生の皇子女とは仲が良く、また、母が異なる皇子女同士も非常に良好な関係であった。
- Many princes and princesses were born between Emperor Gomizuno and his court ladies, but Tofukumonin got along with them well, and the relationships among those born from different mothers were good.
- 健寿御前は、塵が積もった御所の中で、女房がちぐはぐな衣装を着ても気に留めなかった八条院の様子を見て、華美好きで整然とした建春門院御所との違いに感嘆した。
- Kenjugozen was surprised to see the difference of the Hachijoin's palace, which was covered with dust and the ladies in waiting were wearing unfashionable costumes, compared to those in Kenshumonin's palace with luxurious furnishing and everything well in order.
- その後、信長は伊勢国の北畠具教、河内国の三好義継、大和国の松永久秀ら、畿内における諸大名をことごとく支配下に置き、畿内に一大勢力圏を築くに至ったのである。
- After that, Nobunaga subjugated all daimyos (Japanese feudal lord) in the Kinai region (the five capital provinces surrounding the ancient capitals of Nara and Kyoto) such as Tomonori KITABATAKE of Ise Province, Yoshitsugu MIYOSHI of Kawachi Province and Hisahide MATSUNAGA of Yamato Province, and gained control over the majority of the Kinai region.
- この時日本は沖縄本島を日本領とし八重山諸島と宮古島を中国領とし、日清修好条規に日本の欧米並みの最恵国待遇を追加する案(分島改約案)を提示し一旦はまとまる。
- Japan proposed a plan during negotiations that the Okinawa main island would belong to Japan and the Yeyma islands and Miyako-jima island to China and that Japan-Qing Treaty of Friendship be revised with an additional clause to grant Japan a most-favored nation treatment (proposal for divisional rule over the islands and a revision to the treaty), and this proposal was once accepted.
- また一説には、友好使節のはずの朝鮮通信使が、当時の朝鮮人と日本人の間の文化の違いからかえって偏見を生み、のちの征韓論や韓国併合に繋がったとする考えがある。
- There is another view of considering that the Chosen Tsushinshi, which should come for friendly purpose, bore distorted views due to cultural differences between the Japanese and the Korean at that time, leading to Seikanron (debate on subjugation of Korea) and the annexation of Korea in later years.
- 版籍奉還という日本国内の難問を無事に乗り越えた1870年、朝鮮との国交交渉を有利にするため、冊封体制の頂点にたつ清朝と対等の条約、日清修好条規を締結した。
- In 1870 when Japan finished the 'Hansekihokan' (returning of lands and people to the emperor), a challenge in the domestic policy, successfully, Japan concluded the equal treaty (Japanese-Qing Treaty of Amity) with the Qing dynasty, which was at the top of the tributary system, because it would be advantageous to diplomatic negotiations with Korea.
- 経時の死を好機と見た名越光時は、頼経や頼経側近の評定衆の後藤基綱・千葉秀胤・三善康持ら反執権派御家人と連携し、時頼打倒を画策するが、時頼方が機先を制した。
- Taking Tsunetoki's death as a good opportunity, Mitsutoki NAGOE allied with Yoritsune, and anti-regent gokenin, such as Yoritsune's close advisers and hyojoshu (members of Council of State), Mototsuna GOTO, Hidetane CHIBA, and Yasumochi MIYOSHI, and planned the overthrow of Tokiyori, but Tokiyori's side forestalled it.
- 江戸時代においては、多くの場合に大店の番頭や主人等が自分にあった道具をあつらえたりと、嗜好の世界というより一種のファッションやステータスシンボルであった。
- In the Edo period, in many cases, banto (head clerk) and owners of large stores ordered their custom-made tools for a kind of fashion or a status symbol rather than liking for smoking.
- また、日常的に和服を着る男性は、女性と比べて少なく、作務衣・甚平が宗教関係者・職人など少数の男性に好んで着られているほかは、ほとんど見かけなくなっている。
- The number of men wearing Wafuku everyday is less than that of women such that few men wear Wafuku except for people involved in religion who usually wear Buddhist priest's work clothes called 'Samue' and artisans who usually wear light cotton clothing consisting of shorts and a jacket called 'Jinbei.'
- 永禄11年(1568年)には前将軍・足利義輝の弟・足利義昭を奉じて上洛し、それまで京都にて政権を確立していた三好・松永政権を追放・屈服させることに成功した。
- In 1568, with Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA, brother of the former shogun Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA as his lord, Nobunaga successfully banished and subdued Miyoshi and Matsunaga and their administration which had been in power in Kyoto.
- 江戸時代に初演された人形浄瑠璃・歌舞伎の『義経千本桜』は大当りとなり、劇中の舞踊「道行初音旅(みちゆきはつねのたび)」も好評を得て、吉野山の愛称で呼ばれる。
- A ningyo joruri (traditional Japanese puppet theater) and kabuki story titled 'Yoshitsune Senbonzakura' (Yoshitsune and One Thousand Cherry Trees) was played for the first time in the Edo period and became a big hit, and 'Michiyuki Hatsune no Tabi,' a dance number performed in the story, also gained a good reputation and was affectionately called Mt. Yoshino.
- しかし天文元年(1532年)に三好政長の讒言を受けて元長を誅殺し、堺幕府と決別し将軍・足利義晴と和睦、義晴を傀儡とした管領・細川晴元による幕政が行なわれた。
- However in 1532, Harumoto believed the false charge made by Masanaga MIYOSHi and killed Motonaga, broke away from the Sakai bakufu and reconciled with shogun Yoshiharu ASHIKAGA, and the kanrei (shogunate deputy) Harumoto HOSOKAWA conducted the administration with Yoshiharu as puppet.
- 明治十四年の政変によって、自由民権運動に好意的と見られてきた大隈をはじめとする政府内の急進派が一掃され、政府は伊藤博文を中心とする体制を固める事に成功した。
- The 1881 Political Crisis drove off the radicals, which supported the freedom and popular rights movement, including Okuma, and helped the government establish a firm regime that had Hirobumi ITO as the central figure.
- その建築様式は合理的な構造、豪放な意匠で大仏殿にはふさわしいものであったが、日本人の好む穏やかな空間とは相容れない面もあり、重源が死去すると大仏様も衰えた。
- Although the architectural style, incorporating rational structure and a bold design, was suitable for the Great Buddha Hall, it was incompatible with the Japanese preference for a serene space, and so Daibutsu-yo lost popularity after the death of Chogen.
- The architectural style is practical in structure and bold in design, which was ideally suited for housing the Great Buddha statue, but there were aspects that conflicted with the Japanese fondness of gentle spaces, and the daibutsu-yo style went into decline following Chogen's death.
- 生野天領では豪農の北垣国道が農兵を募って海防にあたるべしとする「農兵論」を唱え、生野奉行の川上猪太郎がこの動きに好意的なこともあって、攘夷の気風が強かった。
- Xenophobia was strong in Ikuno tenryo, as the wealthy farmer Kunimichi KITAGAKI proclaimed the 'Noheiron' (Farmers to the arms doctrine) which said that conscripted farmers should defend the coast and the magistrate of Ikuno Itaro KAWAKAMI favored this movement.
- 紐の余りを長く垂らしてくるぶしで括るのは「下括り」といって平常の着付けで、膝の上か下に括る「上括り」は脛が出て格好が悪いため蹴鞠をするときや緊急時の着付け。
- Allowing the excess length of the cord to hang down and tying it at the ankle in a style known as 'gekukuri' was the normal way of wearing sashinuki while tying the cord above or below the knee was known as 'shokukuri' and not favored as it displays the lower leg but was adopted when playing kemari (Japanese ancient Imperial court game like kick-ball) or in emergencies.
- 一般に略式のくだけた格好であると考えられており、特に羽織を略した姿は粋や通にかよう独特の美意識と下層階級的な意気のよさ、卑俗な感じを持つものであるとされる。
- Generally speaking, kinagashi is considered to be an informal and casual style, and especially it is thought that the costume in which haori is omitted shows a unique aesthetic sense which is common to iki (粋, traditional aesthetic ideal in Japan like nattiness) and tsu (通, highly cultivated person in Japan like a connoisseur), and high spirits and vulgar impressions which illustrate characteristics of the lower classes.
- 料理人の見事な手捌きも楽しませるステーキの鉄板焼き店のサービスは日本人よりも外国人に好まれ、「みその」は日本を訪れる外国人の有名な観光スポットとなっている。
- As the service of this teppanyaki stake restaurant which includes the dazzling performance is favored by foreigners rather than Japanese, Misono has been a famous sight seeing place for the foreigners visiting Japan.
- 伸ばし方としては腹側に何箇所か小さい切れ込みを入れ、背中から押しつぶすように、腹のスジが「プチプチ」と切れるように、好みの大きさになるまで「つぶし伸ばす」。
- Make several small incisions along the belly, push and stretch the prawn from its back as much as you like, and as you crush it, listen to the sound of the tearing muscle.
- 第二次世界大戦の足音が聞こえ始めた時期で、イギリス製のロールスロイスは1936年で御料車から外され、友好国であったドイツ製のメルセデス・ベンツが採用された。
- Just before the World War II, a British Rolls-Royce was removed in 1936 and Mercedes-Benz which was made in Germany, a friendly nation at the time, was adopted.
- 将軍の足利義昭が音頭を取り、比叡山、本願寺、武田信玄、上杉謙信、朝倉義景、浅井長政、松永久秀、三好三人衆、毛利輝元ら反信長派が結集して信長包囲網を築き上げた。
- Under the leadership of shogun Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA, anti-Nobunaga forces such as Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA, Hieizan (Enryaku-ji Temple), Hongan-ji Temple, Shingen TAKEDA, Kenshin UESUGI, Yoshikage ASAKURA, Nagamasa AZAI, Hisahide MATSUNAGA, Miyoshi sanninshu, and Terumoto MORI gathered together and established encircling formation.
- 大永7年(1527年)反本願寺の細川高国に対して三好元長が擁立する細川晴元(澄元の子)が挙兵した際に側近の下間頼秀・下間頼盛兄弟を晴元側に派遣して支援をした。
- In 1527 when Harumoto HOSOKAWA (Sumimoto's child) supported by Motonaga MIYOSHI raised an army against anti-Hongan-ji Temple Takakuni HOSOKAWA, Renjun sent his aides Raishu and Raisei of the SHIMOTSUMA brothers to support Harumoto.
- この時代の醸造は、今風に云えばバイオテクノロジーの最先端であり、当時の大寺院はそれを委譲されて担っていくだけの、以下に挙げるような数々の好条件に恵まれていた。
- In those days, sake brewing was what is now called leading-edge biotechnology and major temples were in the following situations which were so favorable as to make it possible for them to be entrusted with and take charge of such state-of-the-art technology.
- 平氏は、清盛が天台座主・明雲を導師として出家するなど延暦寺と友好的であり、重盛は積極的に動こうとしなかったため、後白河は延暦寺の圧力に屈して成親流罪を認める。
- Goshirakawa accepted the banishment of Narichika because of political pressure from the Enryaku-ji Temple, since the Taira clan was friendly with Enryaku-ji Temple, Kiyomori became a priest under the supervision of the head priest of the Tendai sect, Myoun, or Shigemori did not act spontaneously on this matter.
- 元々院政は朝廷の法体系の枠外の仕組みであったがために、『禁中並公家諸法度』ではそれを統制できず、江戸幕府による朝廷の統制に限界があることを露呈した格好となった。
- Because insei was outside the legal framework of the Imperial Court from its establishment, it could not be controlled by 'Kinchu Narabini Kuge Shohatto'; thus it became apparent that there was a limit to how far the Edo bakufu could control the Imperial Court.
- またこのとき、新聞を通じて大島村民による救助活動や日本政府の尽力が伝えられ、当時のトルコの人々は遠い異国である日本と日本人に対して好印象を抱いたといわれている。
- Since the newspapers also reported the rescue operation by the people of Oshima Village and the dedication of the Japanese government, Turkish people had a good impression on a far foreign country Japan and Japanese people, as they say.
- その後、三国協商・日露協約締結によってその可能性は失われたものの、長年の国防における「海主陸従」状態の打破の好機と見ていた山縣はあくまでも策定の成案を目指した。
- The possibility of the war was lost due to the conclusion of the Triple Entente and the Russo-Japanese Agreement, but Yamagata who regarded it as the golden opportunity to break through the situation of 'Navy is a major, Army is a minor' in the longtime national defense, aimed at the final draft of the formulation.
- 近代日本では1858年の日米修好通商条約など欧米5ヶ国との条約により、開港場に居留地を設置することが決められ、条約改正により1899年に廃止されるまで存続した。
- In Japan during the modern era, the Five-Power treaties, including the 1858 Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan, called for the establishment of settlements in places where ports were opened; these settlements continued to exist until being abolished by the revision of the treaties in 1899.
- 官軍主力隊本営では3月18日、野津鎮雄少将(第1旅団長)・三好重臣少将(第2旅団長)、参謀長野津道貫大佐、高瀬征討本営の大山巌少将などによって幕僚会議が開かれた。
- On March 18, in the headquarters of the main force of the government army, those including Major General Shizuo NOZU (1st Brigadier), Major General Shigeomi MIYOSHI (2nd Brigadier), Chief of Staff, Colonel Michitsura NOZU, and Major General Iwao OYAMA from the Takase punitive headquarters held the General Staff Council.
- ところが、この戦い中に三好三人衆は義継を拘禁していたが、永禄10年(1567年)2月、義継は三人衆の下を脱出し、松永久秀と和睦し、三人衆に対し共闘するようになる。
- However, Yoshitsugu who had been detained by the three men of the Miyoshi family during this battle, in March and April 1567, escaped from the three men and made peace with Hisahide MATSUNAGA, with whom he formed a joint front against the three men.
- 団鬼六や沼正三を輩出した伝説的雑誌『奇譚クラブ』においては「女斗美」(「女闘美」とも表記)と呼ばれ女相撲を熱狂的に愛好する作者による小説が定期的に発表されていた。
- The legendary magazine 'Kitan Club,' that publishes works of famous writers such as Oniroku DAN and Shozo NUMA, had regularly published articles written by an author who was a fanatic of women's sumo wrestling called 'metomi.'
- しかし、旧勢力の抵抗は止むことなく、河内・紀伊の守護で三管領のひとつ畠山氏の畠山高政、南近江の半国守護で細川晴元の従兄弟の六角義賢らは反三好の兵を起こすなどした。
- However, the resistance from the old power did not stop, and Takamasa HATAKEYAMA, one of sankanrei (three families in the post of kanrei, or shogunal deputy) and Yoshikata ROKKAKU, the hankoku shugo (military governor in charge of the half area of the province) and male cousin of Harumoto HOSOKAWA raised rebellion against Miyoshi.
- 酒屋の店頭には、いろいろな酒蔵から買いつけてきた酒が菰(こも)をかぶった樽に入れられて置かれており、客の好みに合わせて、酒屋の主人がそれらをブレンドして売っていた。
- At that time, in a sakaya, sake barrels wrapped in a rush mat, which the shop bought from various sake factories, were placed, and for selling sake, the shop owner blended sake from these barrels so as to meet each customer's taste.
- もともと、先に死去した十河一存や三好義興もこの久秀の暗殺説すら噂されていたのに、すでに一族の死で失意にあった長慶は久秀の本性を見抜けないほどに衰弱していたのである。
- Although the deaths of Kazumasa SOGO and Yoshioki MIYOSHI were rumored to have been the assassination by Hisahide, Nagayoshi, who was heart broken by the deaths of his family, was too weak to notice the true nature of Hisahide.
- 当時の日本では、歴史学界内部に限れば冷静な議論が可能であったが、一歩外に出れば学問の自由は存在せず、政府、政治家、神道家、新聞が、学者の不敬を格好の攻撃材料とした。
- In Japan in those days, calm discussions were possible only within the academic circle of history, but there was no academic freedom outside the circle, and the government, politicians, shintoists and newspapers attacked the impiety of scholars.
- 内蔵助はこれを好機として元禄15年(1702年)2月15日 (旧暦)(3月13日)の山科と円山での会議において「大学様の処分が決まるまで決起しない」ことを決定する。
- Kuranosuke took this chance and on March 13, 1702, held meetings in Yamanashi and Maruyama where he decided that 'we will not take any action until some kind of punishment is given to Daigaku.'
- 8月1日、逃亡先の近江甲賀郡の国人らを味方に引き入れ急ぎ京に戻った三好之長が、細川澄之の最後の砦となっていた遊初軒を高国勢とともに一気に攻め落したため澄之は自害した。
- On September 17, Yukinaga MIYOSHI, who had escaped to Koga-gun, Omi Province where he won the support of the local lords, rushed back to the capital; together with the Takakuni forces, Yukinaga captured Yushoken in one stroke, causing Sumiyuki HOSOKAWA to commit suicide since it was the last of his strongholds.
- そこで、琉球漁民が台湾の地元民に殺害されたことを理由に、、台湾出兵を行い(その結果、木戸孝允は下野した)、更に翌江華島事件を引き起こし朝鮮に日朝修好条規を締結させた。
- On the grounds of an incident in which some Ryukyu fishermen were murdered by the local residents of Taiwan, Okubo subsequently carried out the Taiwan expedition (which resulted in the resignation of Takayoshi KIDO) and, further, set off the Ganghwa Island incident to make the Korean government sign the Japanese-Korea Treaty of Amity.
- 天皇の在世中には実現できなかったものの、天皇の皇子・直仁親王によって新宮家(閑院宮家)を設置するに至ったのもこうした良好な幕府との関係を抜きにして語ることは出来ない。
- Since there was a good relationship between the Imperial Palace and the bakufu, the Emperor's Prince, Imperial Prince Naohito was able to establish a new household for the Imperial prince (Kaninnomiya family), although it did not happen while the Emperor was in power.
- しかし、享禄4年(1531年)3月には摂津中嶋の戦いにおいて三好元長に敗れ、6月4日の天王寺の戦い(大物崩れ)でも元長に敗れて捕らえられ、6月8日に自刃に追い込まれた。
- However, he was defeated by Motonaga MIYOSHI at the Battle of Settsu Nakajima in March 1531, and on June 4, he was defeated again and captured by Motonaga at the Battle of Tennno-ji (Battle of Daimotsu), and was forced to kill himself on June 8.
- 元々は、つなぎは玉子でそれにそば粉100%で作る蕎麦だったが、麺が切れやすく食感の好みも分かれるため、近年この地域にある蕎麦店では各店毎に独自性出した蕎麦を作っている。
- Toga soba was originally made from 100% buckwheat flour and eggs as the binding agent but, since it broke easily and its texture was not to everyone's liking, each soba restaurant in the area has been making noodles based on their own individual recipes in recent years.
- 同年4月9日、摂津国の主だった国衆達は細川高国方につき、また大内義興軍が接近しつつある情勢を不利と読んだ細川澄元や三好之長は、自らの屋敷に火を放ち再び近江国に落ち延びた。
- On May 18, 1508, Sumimoto HOSOKAWA and Yukinaga MIYOSHI realized the disadvantage of having a band of kunishu (local samurai) who ruled Settsu Province take the side of Takakuni HOSOKAWA and also of the army of Yoshioki OUCHI close at hand, set fire to their residence and fled to Omi Province again.
- 幕府では井伊直弼が大老に就任し、日米修好通商条約の締結、紀伊藩の徳川慶福(徳川家茂)を将軍後継に決定して将軍継嗣問題の解決を図るなど朝廷の意向を無視した強硬政治を行った。
- Naosuke II was appointed Tairo (Chief Minister) in the Shogunate and drove policies against the wishes of the Imperial Court, such as signing the Japan-US Treaty of Amity and Commerce and arbitrarily naming Yoshitomi TOKUGAWA (Iemochi TOKUGAWA) of the Kii Domain as the next shogun.
- 多量の唐物で飾り付けられているところ、のちに同朋衆にもなっていく遁世者がふたりおかれたところは、最盛期、室町時代のそれをおもわせ、会所の発展の経過を示す好例となっている。
- The fact that many karamono were decorated and the presence of two monks, who would eventually become the Doboshu (monks who performed art, tea, and various duties for shogun or daimyo) were viewed as fine examples indicating the progress of Kaisho development and the most flourishing period of Muromachi period,
- ところが翌天文2年(1533年)に入ると、細川高国の弟・細川晴国や三好元長派であった波多野稙通ら晴元に恨みを抱く勢力と連携して晴元を攻撃して一時包囲を解くことに成功する。
- However, after turning into 1533, they temporarily broke the besiegement by attacking Harumoto in association with the forces having hard feelings against Harumoto such as Takakuni HOSOKAWA's brother Harukuni HOSOKAWA and Tanemichi HATANO belonging to the sect of Motonaga MIYOSHI.
- 1911年(明治44年)、第二次桂太郎内閣の外相小村寿太郎は日米修好通商条約を改訂した日米通商航海条約に関税自主権を盛り込んだ修正条項に調印、ここに条約改正が達成された。
- In 1911, the Foreign Minister of the second Taro KATSURA Cabinet, Jutaro KOMURA signed the modification provisions which included tariff autonomy in the American-Japanese Treaty of Commerce and Navigation, a revised version of the American-Japanese Treaty of Amity and Commerce, and thus the revision of the treaty was completed.
- 元亀元年(1570年)9月12日に顕如は「信長は本願寺を取り潰す仏敵である」として本願寺門徒に檄を飛ばし、三好氏攻略のために摂津福島に陣を敷いていた織田軍を突如攻撃した。
- On October 21, 1570, Kennyo issued a manifesto to his believers, declaring that Nobunaga was a enemy of Buddhist who was trying to destroy Hongan-ji Temple, and suddenly attacked the Oda army that was deployed in Settsu Fukushima to attack the Miyoshi clan.
- 摂関家との関係も良好で、始めに太政大臣藤原忠平の娘藤原寛子と結婚、天慶8年(945年)に寛子が死去すると、天暦2年(948年)に寛子の姪にあたる藤原登子を後妻としている。
- His relationship with the family, eligible to become regents, was good, so he first married a daughter, FUJIWARA no Kanshi (Hiroko), of the Grand Minister, FUJIWARA no Tadahira, and he later remarried to FUJIWARA no Toshi (Nariko), who was Kanshi (Hiroko)'s niece in 948 after Kanshi (Hiroko)'s death in 945.
- また日本に対しては1853年と翌年アメリカ合衆国は東インド艦隊司令長官ペリーとその艦隊を派遣し、軍事的威圧のもとに日米和親条約つづいて日米修好通商条約を江戸幕府と締結した。
- The United States of America dispatched Commodore Perry of the East Indian squadron and other squadrons to Japan in 1853 and the following year, and concluded a Treaty of amity and commerce between the United States and Japan; The Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan followed by Treaty between the United States of America and the Empire of Japan under military threat.
- この事件が朝鮮政府に与えた衝撃は大きく、変革を拒否する鎖国攘夷勢力の反対をおさえて日本との国交回復を検討することになり、翌1876年に日朝修好条規(江華条約)が締結された。
- This incident brought such a terrible shock to the Korean government that they had to consider the recovery of the diplomatic relations with Japan by surmounting all objections by the supporters of expulsion of foreigners, and concluded the Japanese-Korea Treaty of Amity (the Treaty of Ganghwa) in 1876.
- 朝廷は天慶3年(940年)1月16日小野好古を山陽道追捕使、源経基を次官に任じるとともに、30日には純友の懐柔をはかり、従五位下を授け、とりあえずは兵力を東国に集中させた。
- On January 16, 940, the Imperial Court appointed ONO no Yoshifuru and MINAMOTO no Tsunemoto as Tsuibushi (Pursuit and Apprehension Agent) and Suke (Assistant Director), respectively, and on January 30, the Court made a conciliatory gesture to Sumitomo by conferring on him Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) and, for the time being, concentrated military power on Togoku.
- 改組第1回配給作品は、市川幡谷主演の『三好清海』、牧野省三監督の『弥次と北八 第一篇』、そして衣笠貞之助監督の現代劇『二羽の小鳥』の3本立て興行で同年6月1日に封切られた。
- The first movies distributed after the reorganization were 'Seikai MIYOSHI' starring Hataya ICHIKAWA, 'Yaji to Kitahachi Daiiippen' (Stories about Yaji and Kita, Vol. 1) directed by Shozo MAKINO, and 'Niwa no kotori' (Two Little Birds) directed by Teinosuke KINUGASA, which started to be shown as a triple feature program on June 1, 1923.
- 『中右記』によれば、白河院の第一最愛の娘媞子内親王は「身体美麗、風容甚盛、性もとより寛仁、接心好施」、即ち容姿麗しく優美であり、施しを好む寛容な心優しい女性であったという。
- According to 'Chuyuki,' it was said to be retired Emperor Shirakawa's first and the Emperor's favorite Princess, Imperial Princess Teishi (Yasuko) had, 'beautiful looks and was elegant, and she was generous and charitable, preferred to give aims to people.'
- ただ美しいと感じてその色を見るときには、すでにして好んでいるのであるから、「知」と「行」、つまり認識と体験とは一体不可分であって、両者が離れてあるわけではないと王陽明は説く。
- Wang Yangming explained that when people are looking at a color while feeling it is beautiful, they are already fond of it, therefore 'chi' and 'gyo', i.e., recognition and experience, are not separate from each other and cannot be separated.
- 長州藩は下関戦争の後尊皇論を基盤に藩論は攘夷で維持していたが、1865年、日米修好通商条約に孝明天皇が勅許を出したことにより尊皇と攘夷は結びつかなくなり、攘夷の力が失われた。
- After the Shimonoseki War, the Choshu clan maintained its opinion on the expulsion of foreigners, based on the idea of Sonno; however, when Emperor Komei permitted the Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan in 1865, Sonno and the expulsion of foreigners could no longer be connected, and those advocating the expulsion of foreigners lost their power.
- 永禄8年(1565年)5月19日午前8時頃、義輝を廃し義輝の従弟足利義栄を将軍に擁立しようと画策する松永久秀ならびに三好三人衆らの軍勢は、義輝のいる二条御所を包囲、攻撃した。
- About 8 a.m., June 27, 1565, the troops led by Hisahide MATSUNAGA and the three men of the Miyoshi family, intending to oust Yoshiteru and helping Yoshiteru's cousin Yoshihide ASHIKAGA to win the position of Shogun, besieged and attacked the Imperial Palace in Nijo, where Yoshiteru lived.
- 当道の子の坂上好蔭は武人として東北で活躍するが、その子の坂上是則、孫の坂上望城は歌人として名をなし、その子孫は代々、京都の検非違使庁に出仕し明法博士や検非違使大尉を継承した。
- SAKANOUE no Yoshikage, the son of Masamichi, played an active role as a warrior in Tohoku region, and his son SAKANOUE no Korenori, and his grandson SAKANOUE no Mochiki became famous as kajin (waka poets), then, their descendants successively served to Kebiishicho (Office of Police and Judicial Chief), where they took over the positions of Myoho hakase (professor of law) and Kebiishi police officer.
- 『鸚鵡籠中記』を書いた尾張藩士の朝日重章は、魚釣りや投網打を好み、綱吉の死とともに禁令が消滅するまでのあいだだけでも、禁を犯して76回も漁場へ通いつめ、「殺生」を重ねていた。
- According to the diary of Shigeaki ASAHI, a feudal retainer of Owari domain, he was fond of fishing and in the short period until the law was abolished on Tsunayoshi's death, he broke the ban and went to fishing sites as many as 76 times.
- これは中国がイギリスと結んだ南京条約(1842年)、日本がアメリカと結んだ日米修好通商条約(1858年)と同様、治外法権の認定など、結ばされた側にとっての不平等条約であった。
- Similar to the Treaty of Nanjing between China and England of 1842 and the Treaty of Amity and Commerce concluded between the United States and Japan in 1858, it was an unequal treaty for Korea as it granted extraterritoriality amongst other provisions.
- 日朝修好条規(にっちょうしゅうこうじょうき)は、1876年(明治9年、朝鮮暦高宗 (朝鮮王)13年)に日本と李氏朝鮮との間で締結された条約とそれに付随した諸協定を含めて指す。
- The Japanese-Korean Treaty of Amity refers to the treaty between Japan and the Joseon Dynasty concluded in 1876 and all agreements subsidiary to it.
- この段階でも吉良の生死の情報はなく、いよいよ吉良の死を疑いだした内蔵助は、吉良の生死を確かめるために藩大目付の田中正形を江戸へ、番頭の伊藤五右衛門を三好藩へそれぞれ派遣した。
- Since there was still no news about Kira's survival at this stage, Kura no suke became doubtful of his death and sent ometsuke Masakata TANAKA to Edo and the head of the group Goemon ITO to Miyoshi Domain to investigate his death.
- しかし、現代において中国で生産される物には粗製濫造品が増え、一方の国産品は煎茶道愛好家の需要や好みを満足させるレベルに達しておらず、入手が非常に困難な道具の一つとなっている。
- Although today, since the Teiran baskets produced by China are increasingly inferior in quality while those produced in Japan have not reached the level of satisfying demands and tastes of Senchado fanciers, good Teiran is one of the tools rarely available in markets.
- 別名に好文木(こうぶんぼく)、春告草(はるつげぐさ)、木の花(このはな)、初名草(はつなぐさ)、香散見草(かざみぐさ)、風待草(かぜまちぐさ)、匂草(においぐさ)などがある。
- Other Japanese names include Kobunboku, Harutsugegusa, Konohana, Hatsunagusa, Kazamigusa, Kazemachigusa and Nioigusa.
- 高松宮好仁親王(たかまつのみや よしひとしんのう、慶長8年3月18日 (1603年4月29日) - 寛永15年6月3日 (1638年7月14日)は、江戸時代前期の日本の皇族。
- Takamatsunomiya Imperial Prince Yoshihito (April 29, 1603 - July 14, 1638) was a member of Japanese Imperial Family who lived in the early Edo period.
- 大鳥圭介の南柯紀行では、ブリュネを「未だ年齢壮(わ)かけれども性質怜悧(れいり)」カズヌーブを「頗る勇敢であり松前進軍のときにも屡(しばしば)巧ありたり」と好意的に書いている。
- Keisuke OTORI left favorable comments in his Nanki Kiko, saying, Brunet is 'still young but quite smart', Cazeneuve is 'very brave and often showed a great performance in the military advance to Matsumae'.
- 武力紛争の総数から見れば、その大部分は、隣接する非友好的な勢力が互いに、領地、あるいは、影響を及ぼし得る勢力圏の境境付近において繰り広げる小競り合い・抗争レベルの応酬であった。
- Judging from the total number of armed conflicts, most of them were exchanges of skirmishes/private wars which were conducted between neighboring unfriendly powers in the vicinity of the border of their territory or areas on which they could influence.
- しかし、予想に反して義昭側近の細川幽斎・明智光秀らが奮戦し、更に翌日には池田勝正や三好義継・伊丹親興が救援に駆けつけたために挟撃される格好となった三好三人衆は敗走したのである。
- However against all odds, because Yoshiaki's close aids Yusai HOSOKAWA and Mitsuhide AKECHI fought a good fight, and Katsumasa IKEDA and Yoshitsugu MIYOSHI arrived to rescue them the next day, Miyoshi sanninshu took escaped the pincer movement.
- 李・朴は対馬藩のもたらす国書に「皇」や「勅」とあるのは単に自尊を意味するに過ぎず、朝鮮に対して唱えているのではない、受理しないというのは「交隣講好の道」に反していると主張した。
- YU and PARK insisted that the words 'imperial' and 'imperial order' written in the sovereign's message delivered by the Tsushima clan was not a statement to Korea but simply showed Japan's pride, and that to reject the acceptance of the message would be to oppose 'the way to peace and amity.'
- 江戸幕府が日米和親条約や日米修好通商条約で長崎、下田、箱館、横浜などの開港や在留外国人の治外法権を認めるなどの不平等条約を結ばされ、明治初期には条約改正が外交課題となっていた。
- The Edo Shogunate was forced to conclude unequal treaties, namely, the Treaty of Peace and Amity between the United States and Japan and the Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan, which prescribed the opening of ports including Nagasaki, Shimoda, Hakodate and Yokohama, and approval of extraterritoriality of foreign residents, and therefore the revisions of the treaties were a diplomatic issue in the early Meiji period.
- 名君である定頼存命中は彼らも服属していたが、定頼の死後、後を継いだ義賢・義治は三好長慶や浅井長政に対して失策を重ね、後藤氏のような有力国人衆への統制を失うこととなったのである。
- Those vassals served obediently during the period of Sadayori who was a wise ruler, but Yosikata and Yoshiharu who succeeded to Sadayori after his death repeatedly made political errors against Nagyoshi MIYOSHI and Nagamasa Azai, and lost control over powerful local loads (kokujin) such as Goto clan.
- 一方で鳥取藩の支藩鳥取東館の池田仲雅が志野流の茶道を好み、流祖像を作り大谷平奉弘を茶頭として志野流茶道を指導させたことから、志野流の元来の茶道が因幡地方に伝来することになった。
- On the other hand, the original tea ceremony style of the Shino school was passed on in the Inaba region because Nakamasa IKEDA, the lord of the Tottori Higashi Yakata, which was the branch domain of Tottori, preferred the style of the Shino school of the tea ceremony, built the statue of its founder, and let 大谷平奉弘 teach that style as sado (a person in charge of the tea ceremony).
- ドロッと白濁した濃い蕎麦湯を好む客も多く、サラッと薄い蕎麦湯に文句を言う客もいるため、わざわざゆで湯を煮詰めたり、そば粉や小麦粉を溶かし込んでわざわざ濃い蕎麦湯を作る店もある。
- Since many customers prefer thick cloudy sobayu who complain if sobayu is light and thin, some restaurants actually boil the cooking liquid down or mix buckwheat flour or wheat flour in to make thick sobayu.
- その後も日本国内では、しばらく日本を指して「倭」と呼ぶこともあったが、奈良時代中期頃(天平勝宝年間)から同音好字の「和」が併用されるようになり、次第に「和」が主流となっていった。
- Even after that, 'Wa' was sometimes used to refer to Japan domestically, but since the mid-Nara period, '和,' which has the same pronunciation but has a positive meaning, came in use along with 倭 and gradually became the mainstream.
- ルイス・フロイスの『日本史』には「裏切りや密会を好む」「刑を科するに残酷」「忍耐力に富む」「計略と策略の達人」「築城技術に長ける」「戦いに熟練の士を使いこなす」等の光秀評がある。
- In 'Historia de Iapan' by Luis Frois, we can find many comments on Mitsuhide, such as 'He likes treachery and clandestine meeting.,' 'He is cruel in imposing a punishment.,' 'He is patient.,' 'He is a master with trick and stratagem.,' 'He is good at building castles.,' and 'He knows how to use skilled samurai.'
- 江戸時代後期の学者であり、東山の景観を好んだことで知られる頼山陽が、自らを「三十六峯外史」と号していたことからも、江戸時代頃には「三十六峰」の考えが知られていたものと推測される。
- The fact that Sanyo RAI, a scholar of the late Edo period, who was well-known for his fondness for the landscape of Higashiyama, called himself 'Sanju-Roppo Gaishi' implies that the notion of 'Sanju-Roppo' presumably became common around the Edo period.
- 一方、朝鮮では文禄・慶長の役が終わり、朝鮮を手助けした明が朝鮮半島から撤退すると日本を恐れ、友好関係を何とか結びたいという考えを持っていたようである『明史 列伝 第二百八 朝鮮』
- On the other hand, after the Bunroku-Keicho War ended and the Ming, which had helped Korea in the war, pulled out its troops from the Korean peninsular, Korea began to fear Japan and thought that it should manage to establish a good relationship with Japan (according to 'Korea, the 208th Items of the Itemized Ming History').
- ところが、先に信長によって京都より追放されて摂津国に逃れていた三好三人衆が京都への復権を目指して、信長不在で正月で義昭周辺の気の緩んでいるところを突いて本圀寺を攻撃したのである。
- However, Miyoshi sanninshu, who were in exile in Settsu Province expelled by Nobunaga from Kyoto earlier, with the aim of gaining power in Kyoto again, attacked Honkoku-ji Temple while Nobunaga was absent from Kyoto, and when the guards of Yoshiaki let their guard down during the New Year.
- 教興寺の戦い(きょうこうじのたたかい)は、永禄5年(1562年)5月19日、20日の両日に、河内国高安郡教興寺村(現在の大阪府八尾市教興寺)付近であった三好長慶と畠山高政との合戦。
- The Battle of Kyoko-ji Temple was fought between Nagayoshi MIYOSHI and Takamasa HATAKEYAMA near Kyoko-ji Mura, Takayasu County, Kawachi Province (present-day Kyoko-ji, Yao City, Osaka Prefecture) on May 19 and 20, 1562.
- 整然とした端正な形を好み、抽象を重んじる他の茶器とは違い、歪んだ形の沓(くつかけ)茶碗や、市松模様や幾何学模様の絵付け、後代には扇子などの形をした食器や香炉など、具象的な物が多い。
- While other chaki are expected to be well-ordered and decent in shape and also are valued for their abstraction, Oribe ware include a number of representational articles, such as irregularly-shaped Kutsukake chawan (tea bowls shaped like a shoe of old times), those with a checkered or geometric-pattern hand painting, and in later years, tableware and incense burners in the shape of a sensu (folding fan) and the like.
- これに対して幕府は、儒教的価値観から倹約令にて度々規制しようとしたが、庶民の服飾への情熱は収まらず、茶道の影響もあって、見た目は地味だが実は金のかかっているものを好むようになった。
- From the Confucian perspective, the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) tried to cope with the trend by promulgating the ordinance of frugality, but the common people's craze for clothing was not suppressed and, influenced by the tea ceremony, they sought to wear subdued, but expensive clothes.
- 和服の長着を帯を締めて着た状態においては、和服の脇線は、身体の脇の下から下へ伸びる線よりも前へ移動することが多いが、好みで後ろ幅を狭め、脇線に沿うように寸法を採ることも行なわれる。
- When Nagagi is secured with Obi, Wakisen of Wafuku often moves toward the front from the lines of the wearer's body from the armpits to the ankles, but the width of the back panel may be adjusted to suit the comfort of the wearer.
- 後鳥羽院は、将軍源実朝が暗殺された事を好機とし、皇権復興を企図して鎌倉幕府を倒そうとしたが失敗(承久の乱)、自身は流罪となった上、皇権の低下と朝廷へ執権北条氏の介入を招いてしまった。
- Gotoba-in tried to seize the opportunity of the assassination of Shogun MINAMOTO no Sanetomo, seeking to revive the imperial power and overthrow Kamakura Bakufu, but he failed (the Jokyu Rebellion); instead he was banished, and this brought about the weakening of imperial power and intervention in the Imperial Court by the regent Hojo clan.
- さきの米朝修好通商条約の第一条には「周旋条項」(朝鮮が他国との紛争が起こった場合、アメリカが仲裁することを定めた条項)が挿入されているが、これは勢力均衡を条文化したものといって良い。
- With regards to the first Article of US-Korea Amity and Trade Treaty, there was 'the Article of procurement' (If a conflict occurred between Korea and other countries, the United States will arbitrate the conflict under the terms and conditions of the treaty) and this was provisions which reflected 'Balance of Power.'
- ただし皇太子の負傷に関しては、皇帝も皇太子も日本の迅速な処置や謝罪に対して寛容な態度を示しており、日本がこの問題を無事解決できた理由の一つにロシアの友好的な姿勢があることは疑いない。
- As for the injury of Nicholas, the Russian Emperor had a forgiving attitude following Japan's prompt actions and apology, and there is no doubt that this warm attitude of Russia helped Japan solve this difficult problem.
- 揚げ物にウスターソースをかけるスタイルは、この中で生み出されており、その影響でウスターソースを用いるだけで一銭洋食なる名称の食べ物も生み出され、これは後にお好み焼きへと派生していく。
- This trend influenced and established the use of Worcester sauce on fried dishes, which led to a dish named issen yoshoku, which used Worcester sauce and was later developed into okonomiyaki (savory pancake with various ingredients).
- だが、朝倉氏の煮え切らない戦略姿勢が信長の息の根を止めなかったために、西上作戦を発動させた武田信玄の病没で最大の好機を逸してしまうと、浅井氏などの反攻勢力は織田軍の大反攻に晒される。
- However, the Asakura clan's indecisive strategy failed to eliminate Nobunaga, and after they lost the greatest opportunity due to the death by disease of Shingen TAKEDA, who had launched the Westing Operation against Nobunaga, the resistance forces, including the Azai clan, were exposed to the Oda army's large-scale counterattack.
- この事件と同じ1951年、同学会を中心に京大生が企画・開催した「綜合原爆展 (京大)」は盛況を呼び、京都市民から好意的に迎えられていた(「質問状」でも天皇の原爆展参観を要望している)。
- In 1951, the same year as this incident, students of Kyoto university with the Dogakukai in the center held 'The synthetic exhibition of the A-bomb (Kyoto University),' and it attracted many people and was favorably received by the citizens of Kyoto (in the open letter, they asked the Emperor to visit the A-bomb exhibition).
- 1910年になるまで朝鮮語に翻訳されたものは刊行されなかったが、日本がすぐ反応して多くの読者を獲得し、同時に翻刻・和訳・注釈と様々なバージョンが生み出されていったのとは好対照といえる。
- Until 1910 there was no Korean translated version and the fact is opposite to Japan, where people quickly responded to the new thoughts, many became readers of the book and various versions such as reprint, translated and with translator's notes came out.
- しかし1888年11月30日には駐米公使兼駐メキシコ公使だった陸奥宗光が、メキシコ日本との関係との間にアジア以外の国とは初めての平等条約である日墨修好通商条約を締結することに成功する。
- However, on November 30, 1888, the Minister-Counselor to the United States as well as to Mexico Munemitsu MUTSU succeeded in the conclusion of the Mexican-Japanese Treaty of Amity and Commerce, which was the first equal treaty apart from those with the Asian countries.
- 日米修好通商条約や安政五カ国条約の締結により、1859年(安政6年)から函館港・横浜港・長崎港の3港で貿易が開始し、港に居留する外国商人と日本の商人との間で取引が行われるようになった。
- Following the conclusion of the Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan as well as the Ansei Commercial Treaties, trade started in three ports such as Hakodate Port, Yokohama Port and Nagasaki Port from 1859, and merchants in Japan began to have dealings with foreign merchants living in these ports.
- 1591年に関白を豊臣秀次に譲るまでは太閤(たいこう)ではなかったが、1591年以降は秀吉自身が「太閤」の称号を好んで使用したこともあり、1591年以前の検地も含めて「太閤検地」と言う。
- Although Hideyoshi had not had the title of Taiko (the father of the Imperial adviser) until he handed over the title of Kanpaku (the chief adviser for an emperor) to Hidetsugu TOYOTOMI in 1591, all his land surveys including the surveys conducted before 1591 were included in the 'Taiko-kenchi,' because Hideyoshi had been pleased with the use of the title of 'Taiko' since 1591.
- しかし久秀は永禄10年(1567年)10月10日に興福寺に布陣していた三好軍を奇襲して東大寺大仏殿を焼き払って三好三人衆を撃退する(東大寺大仏殿の戦い)など、一進一退の攻防が続けられた。
- However, Hisahide attacked the Miyoshi's army which was lined up at the Kofuku-ji Temple on October 10, 1567, and fought off them by setting a fire to the Daibutsu-den Hall (the Great Buddha hall) of Todai-ji Temple (warrior clashes at the Great Buddha Hall of Todai-ji temple); the battle was a seesaw war.
- 毛利氏と信長とは、毛利元就の代においては友好的な関係であったが、その後継の毛利輝元は義昭を庇護し(幕府)、さらに最大の反信長勢力である石山本願寺と同盟し、信長への敵対の態度を強めていった。
- The Mori clan and Nobunaga were on friendly terms during the times of Motonari MORI, but his successor Terumoto MORI protected Yoshiaki in the bakufu, and in addition, formed an alliance with Ishiyama Hongan-ji Temple, which was the largest of the anti-Nobunaga forces, growing more hostile toward Nobunaga.
- 奈良盆地を指す令制国の名称が、三野が美濃国、尾治が尾張国などと好字をもって二字の国名に統一されたのと同じく、和銅初年(701年)には「倭国」を「大倭国」と書くようになったと考えられている。
- The name of ryoseikoku (province) that indicated the Nara Basin was considered to be changed from '倭国' to '大倭国' in 701 in the same way as 三野 was changed to 美濃国 and 尾治 was changed to 尾張国 by using koji (letters signified good meaning and often used for person's name or place name).
- また、この区間で男女カップルが接吻をすること「鴨チュー」(かもちゅー=鴨川でチュー、の意)と呼ばれる事がある(両方とも若者が好んで使う言葉とも言われ、年配者などには通じないとも言われる)。
- Additionally, couples' kissing on this riverside is sometimes called 'kamo chu,' an abbreviation of 'kissing (chu) at the Kamogawa River (kamo)'; yet, these two words are said to be those that young people like to use but older people do not understand.
- テレビや映画の出演も多く、日本放送協会大河ドラマでは『花の生涯 (NHK大河ドラマ)』で井伊直弼、『勝海舟 (NHK大河ドラマ)』で勝小吉、『草燃える』で後白河天皇を好演して評判を取った。
- He also made many appearances on television and in movies and in NHK Taiga dramas where he starred as Naosuke II in 'Hana-no-shogai,' Kokichi KATSU in 'Katsu Kaishu' (NHK Taiga drama) and Emperor Goshirakawa in 'Kusa Moeru.'
- 『日本書紀』神功皇后52年(252年?)九月丙子の条に、百済の肖古王が日本の使者、千熊長彦に会い、七支刀一口、七子鏡一面、及び種々の重宝を献じて、友好を願ったという意味のことが書かれている。
- According to the article dated Hinoene of September in ca. 252 of 'Nihonshoki,' Chogo, the king of Paekche, met Nagahiko CHIKUMA, an envoy from Japan, and gave him one seven-pronged sword, one nanatsuko no kagami (a mirror with seven small decoration mirrors), and various other treasures, hoping to form a friendship.
- 後鳥羽上皇は多芸多才で『新古今和歌集』を自ら撰するなど学芸に優れるだけでなく、武芸にも通じ狩猟を好む異色の天皇であり、それまでの北面の武士に加えて西面の武士を設置し軍事力の強化を行っていた。
- The retired Emperor Gotoba possessed many talents, including exceptional skill in the arts--as evidenced by the fact that he personally chose the poems that were recorded in the 'Shinkokin wakashu' (A New Collection of Ancient and Modern Japanese Poetry)--but his skills also extended to the martial arts, and he was fond of hunting as well, making him quite unique as a sovereign; in the time leading up to his revolt, he had worked to bolster his military strength by establishing a Western Guard Corps and adding this to his existing Northern Guard Corps.
- 日墺修好通商航海条約(にちおうしゅうこうつうしょうこうかいじょうやく)とは、日本とオーストリア=ハンガリー帝国との間で1869年10月18日(明治2年9月14日 (旧暦))に締結された条約。
- The Japan-Austria Treaty of Amity and Commerce was an agreement concluded between Japan and Austria/Hungarian empire on October 18, 1869.
- 1966年、歌舞伎座で演じた『廓文章』(吉田屋)の伊左衛門が好劇家から高い評価を受け、それまでどちらかといえば独特な持味はあるものの、手堅いだけとされていた仁左衛門の演技に変化がおとずれる。
- In 1966, Nizaemon's portrayal of Izaemon in 'Kuruwa-Bunsho' (Yoshida-ya) at the Kabuki-za theater received a high reputation from play lovers, and Nizaemon's acting, which until then had been called merely reliable despite its unique characteristics, started to vary.
- しかし、次第に外国人好みの美人画が不足していったことから、明治末期から大正にかけて局部を書き換えた春画や、複数の春画を切り張りして一枚の美人画に仕立て上げたものを輸出するようになっていった。
- However, from the end of the Meiji period to the Taisho period, when bijinga (beautiful women's pictures) that foreigners liked gradually became out of stock, the shunga, which was partly repainted around genitals and collaged to make a woman's picture were exported.
- 1553年三好長慶が八木城を奪回し、松永長頼を内藤氏の婚姻者とし八木城主として丹波経略を開始するが、彼は三好政権の傀儡に過ぎず、長慶死後の1565年8月に赤井直正の猛攻にあって戦死している。
- Nagayoshi MIYOSHI took over Yakami-jo Castle in 1553 and arranged a marriage between Nagayori MATSUNAGA and the Naito clan, whereupon Nagayori became lord of the castle and pursued the conquest of Tanba, but Nagoyori was really no more than a puppet of the Miyoshi administration, and, after the death of Nagayoshi, was killed in a fierce attack by Naomasa AKAI in August 1565.
- しかし、頼貞の生前の散財に加え、頼貞が1954年に没した後に借金返済のために遺族が興した事業は次々と失敗に終わり、更に家庭内のスキャンダルも重なったため、戦後はマスコミの格好の餌食となった。
- However, not only did the family suffer Yorisada's squandering during his lifetime, but also the businesses it had launched after his death in 1954 to pay off the debt made by him failed one after another, and furthermore, a scandal took place in the family; thus, during the post-war period, the Kishu family fell victim to the burning curiosity of the mass media.
- 織田家と友好関係だった北条家が、北条氏直率いる5万6,000の兵で織田領上野に侵攻し、織田四天王の1人で関東管領・滝川一益率いる2万を神流川の戦いで撃破し、滝川一益は本拠地の伊勢まで敗走する。
- The Hojo clan, who had an amicable relationship with the Oda clan, invaded Oda's territory Ueno with army 56,000 strong led by Ujinao HOJO, defeated the army 20,000 strong lead by Kanto Kanrei (A shogunal deputy for the Kanto region) Kazumasu TAKIGAWA, one of the big four of Oda, at the Battle of Kannagawa River, and Kazumasu TAKIGAWA was routed to his home ground Ise.
- その他外国の作曲家では主にドイツ語圏を中心にクラウス・フーバー(スイス)、ロバート・HP・プラッツ(ドイツ)、ジョン・ケージ(アメリカ)、ポール・メファノ(フランス)などが好んで使用している。
- Other non-Japanese composers who favor it include mostly German-speaking musicians such as Klaus HUBER (Switzerland) and Robert H.P. PLATZ (Germany), other than John CAGE (U.S.A.) and Paul MEFANO (France).
- しかし富裕な町人たちは絹を着ることを諦めずに「遠目からは木綿に見える」ということで工夫され、絹であるのに木綿と言い張って着ることができるようになるようにと好んで着るようになったという説もある。
- However, some say that wealthy townspeople never gave up silk clothes, and preferred pongee pretending they were wearing cotton because pongee looked like cotton from a distance.
- だが、自由民権運動の弾圧、松方財政による深刻なデフレーションの状況下でのこの欧化の動きは国内的には「貴族主義的」あるいは「上からの欧化」と見られてやがて左右の反政府派の攻撃の格好の標的となった。
- At the same time, this movement of Europeanization later made a fat target for attacks by right and left wings of an antigovernment party as it was domestically considered as 'aristocratic-ism' or 'Europeanization from above,' under the oppression of Jiyu Minken Undo (Movement for Liberty and People's Right) and under the circumstance of the serious deflation caused by the Matsukata Finance.
- 6番目のコメントは、1961年6月に発行された、政治学者の岡義武による「国民的独立と国家理性」および中国文学者の竹内好による「日本とアジア」(『近代日本思想史講座』、筑摩書房)の中に発見された。
- The sixth comment was found in 'Kokuminteki Dokuritsu to Kokka Risei' (National Independence and Reason of State) by a political scientist Yoshitake OKA and 'Nihon to Asia' (Japan and Asia) ('Kindai Nihon Shiso-shi Koza' [Modern Japanese History of Ideas], published by Chikuma Shobo) by a scholar of Chinese literature Yoshimi TAKEUCHI in June, 1961.
- また、ヤマト王権をめぐって主として愛好家により日本神話や記紀編年の自由な解釈に基づく「謎解き」に類する説が多く主張されているが、そのほぼ全ては史料批判を満たしていないものであり学問的価値に乏しい。
- Also, many theories of the 'mystery-solving' type, based on loose interpretations of Japanese mythology and the chronologies in the 'Kojiki' (Record of Ancient Matters) and 'Nihonshoki', have been asserted by Yamato Kingdom enthusiasts, but these nearly always fail to satisfy historical scrutiny and are of limited academic value.
- また五条大橋の造営奉行となった京極道誉が、造営費捻出のため京都の家々から棟別銭を徴収していたが、高経は造営が遅いとして自らの出費で数日の内に架橋してしまったため、道誉は面目を潰された格好となった。
- Doyo KYOGOKU, who was zoei bugyo (administrator) of the construction of Gojo-ohashi Bridge and collected munebetsu-sen Tax from households in Kyoto in order to finance construction cost, also lost his face because Takatsune completed the bridge in a few days at his expense saying Doyo's construction work was too slow.
- 諸外国と締結した修好条約では、開港場は神奈川となっていたが、東海道筋の宿場町である神奈川宿では日本人との紛争が多発すると懸念した幕府は勝手に街道筋から離れた辺鄙な横浜村に開港場を変更してしまった。
- The Treaties of Amity and Commerce concluded between the Five Powers had stipulated that the port to be opened would be Kanagawa, but the shogunate, concerned that conflicts between the foreigners and local Japanese would multiply if foreigners were permitted to live and work in Kanagawa-juku, which was right on the Tokaido Road (Japan's main East-West highway) and was one of the way-station towns (Shukuba machi in Japanese) in frequent use by travelers, decided on its own initiative to change the port to be opened to isolated Yokohama village, which was far from the path of the Tokaido Road.
- この他、鉄・銅・真鍮などの金属や石炭、繰綿(綿花から綿実を除去したもの)・木綿・生糸などの衣料原料、青莚(せいえん・あおむしろ、シチトウで作る畳)、茶・タバコなどの嗜好品も対象となる場合もあった。
- In addition, the objects of monopolization also included such metals as iron, copper, brass, coal, clothing materials such as deseeded cotton (cotton wool with its seeds removed), cotton, and raw silk, Seien (blue mat, mate made from cyperus), goods of taste such as tea and tobacco.
- 屋島の合戦に敗れた平教経率いる30名の残党が、讃岐山脈を経て、阿波へと入り、現在の徳島県東みよし町から井川町 (徳島県)(現・三好市)にかけての一帯に住んだが、追手に脅かされ、祖谷に住んだと伝わる。
- It has been passed down that after being defeated in the battle of Yashima, 30 remnants led by Taira no Noritsune escaped to Awa Province via the Sanuki Mountains and lived in the area of present Higashimiyoshi-cho, Tokushima Prefecture, and Ikawa-cho (Tokushima Prefecture, present Miyoshi City), but later they settled at Iya for fear of pursuers.
- 当時、土佐藩は藩主山内容堂のもと公武合体を支持しており、会津藩との関係も良好であったが、内部には土佐勤王党など倒幕を目論む勢力もあり、その中で起きた傷害事件はまさに両藩の関係に水を差すものであった。
- In those days, under the rule of the lord Yodo YAMAUCHI, the Tosa clan supported kobu-gattai (integration of the imperial court and the shogunate) and kept a good relationship with the Aizu clan, but also had power as Tosa kinnoto (loyalist clique of Tosa) which aimed to overthrow the bakufu; therefore, under those circumstances, the incident cast a shadow over the relationship between the two clans.
- また佐伯好郎は1908年(明治41年)1月、『地理歴史 百号』(主宰 喜田貞吉)に収載の「太秦(禹豆麻佐)を論ず」において秦氏は景教(キリスト教のネストリウス派)徒のユダヤ人であるとの説をとなえた。
- In January 1908, Yoshiro SAEKI advanced a new theory in his article titled, 'A Discussion about Uzumasa' printed in 'Chiri Rekishi' (Geography and History) No. 100 (edited by Sadakichi KIDA), this being that the Hata families were Jews who embraced 'Keikyo' (Nestorianism).
- ところが、一向一揆にとって法華宗の象徴ともいうべき仏敵 三好元長との戦いが終わっても一揆軍の蜂起は収まらず、法華宗以外の仏教宗派を追放すべきだとする門徒の声が、証如や蓮淳による静止命令をも振り払った。
- However, the uprising of the Ikki army did not calm down even after the battle against Motonaga MIYOSHI, the enemy of Buddhists and a symbol of the Hokke sect, and the voice of followers to drive away other Buddhist schools than the Hokke sect overwhelmed the withholding orders by Shonyo and Renjun.
- 朝廷でも皇帝の趙匡胤や太宗 (宋)自らが書の研究や蒐集を愛好し、淳化3年(992年)には翰林侍書の中国の書家一覧王著に命じて、王羲之を中心とする古今の書蹟を集めた書蹟集『淳化閣帖』全10巻を編纂させた。
- Zhao Kuang-yin and Song Taizong, emperors of the dynasty, also liked to study and collect calligraphy works themselves, and ordered Wang Zhu, who was a court calligrapher in the Hanlin Academy and on the list of Chinese calligraphers, to compile a 10-volume calligraphy book named 'Chunhua ge Tie' featuring new and old calligraphy works, especially those by Wang Xi-zhi, in 992.
- 折りしも、覚慶が興福寺を脱出して越前に逃れたことが発覚したため、三人衆が守護である久秀の責任を追及し、一方の久秀も三好氏当主である義継が三人衆と対立するとこれを煽り、逆に三人衆討伐を計画するようになった。
- As the escape of Kakukei from Kofuku-ji Temple to Echizen became known, the three men blamed Governor Hisahide's for his oversight, while Hisahide, agitating Yoshitsugu, incumbent head of the Miyoshi clan, who had come to oppose the three men, on his part planned to subjugate the three men.
- 将軍義輝の排除はもともと三好・松永の発案ですらなく、古くは阿波国守護細川持隆が最初に策した事であり、この事も示すように当初より実権と将軍専制に固執した義輝の存在は多くの幕府吏僚にとって煙たい存在であった。
- Ousting of Shogun Yoshiteru, not even proposed by Miyoshi and Matsunaga initially, but was first masterminded by Mochitaka HOSOKAWA, governor of Awa Province, in a rather early year and, as this fact reveals, Yoshiteru who had insisted on real power and despotism by the Shogun, had been shunned by Bakufu bureaucrats since the beginning.
- この書の初版は1836年に刊行されたが、アメリカ・イギリスといった英語圏のみならず他のヨーロッパ言語圏でも非常な好評をもって迎えられ、フランス語版・ドイツ語版をはじめとして各国の言語に相次いで翻訳された。
- The first edition of this book was published in 1836, it was very well accepted in English-speaking countries such as U.S.A and Great Britain but also in other countries in which Europe languages were spoken, it was translated into languages of various countries starting with French and German versions.
- しかし久秀の勢力を危険視した三好三人衆は、永禄の変から7ヶ月ほどたった12月、かつて久秀に筒井城を奪われて(筒井城の戦い)放浪していた筒井順慶ら大和の国人衆らと手を結んで大和に侵攻し、久秀を討とうとした。
- However, the Miyoshi Sanninshu, who felt Hisahide's power was threatening, invaded to the Yamato Province in cooperation with the local samurai of the Yamato Province, including Junkei TSUTSUI who was drifting after Hisahide took over the Tsutsui-jo Castle (at the Battle of Tsutsui-jo Castle), and tried to kill Hisahide.
- ただし、皇族が政争に巻き込まれることは好ましくないという考えから、皇族は議会で催される式典などに参列することはあっても、議員として日常的に議会内に立ち入ることは無く、登院は帝国議会史上、極めて稀であった。
- To avoid having imperial family members involved in political conflict, although they participated in ceremonies, they did not routinely attend the Diet and their appearance in the Diet was extremely rare in the history of the Imperial Diet.
- 会津松平家の初代藩主保科正之は大変なそば好きだったと伝えられており、また二十数年信濃国高遠藩との密接な関わりがあり、この地域では味噌味(みそ+大根おろし+ネギ)のそばつゆ「からつゆ」にて蕎麦が食されていた。
- Since Masayuki HOSHINA, the founding lord of the Aizu-Matsudaira family, was reportedly a big soba lover and since the Aizu clan had a very close relationship with the Takato clan of Shinano Province for more than twenty years, soba was eaten with the miso-seasoned 'karatsuyu' (salty sauce) (made from miso, grated daikon radish and green onions) in this area.
- 9世紀半ば - 10世紀後半の時期の橘氏公卿は、橘峰継(氏公長男)、橘広相(奈良麻呂5代の孫)、橘澄清(常主曾孫)、橘良殖(常主孫)、橘公頼(広相6男)、橘好古(広相孫)、橘恒平(良殖孫)ら7名にのぼった。
- During the mid-9th century to the latter 10th century, the number of the Tachibana clan members who took the post of Kugyo reached 7: TACHIBANA no Minetsugu (1st son of Ujikimi), TACHIBANA no Hiromi (5th generation grandson of Naramaro), TACHIBANA no Sumikiyo (great-grandson of Tsunenushi), TACHIBANA no Yoshitane (grandson of Tsuneyoshi), TACHIBANA no Kimiyori (6th son of Hiromi), TACHIBANA no Yoshifuru (grandson of Hiromi), TACHIBANA no Tsunehira (grandson of Yoshitane).
- その後明治13年(1880年)に宮内省宮内庁式部職雅楽課の伶人奥好義がつけた旋律を一等伶人の林廣守が曲に起こし、それを前年に来日したドイツ人の音楽家であり海軍軍楽教師フランツ・エッケルトが西洋風和声を付けた。
- After that, in 1880, Hiromori HAYASHI, who was an itto reijin (literally, first class performer of gagaku) prepared the setting based on the melody composed by Yoshiisa OKU, who was a Reijin (performer of gagaku) belonged to Gagaku (ancient Japanese court dance and music) Section, Shikibushoku of Imperial Household Agency and Franz Eckert, who was a German musician came to Japan in 1879 as a teacher for the military band of the Imperial Japanese Navy, added western-style harmony to the setting.
- 一方、長慶の傀儡として君臨していた将軍・足利義輝は長慶の死を好機と見て、かねてから親密な関係にあった上杉謙信・武田信玄・朝倉義景など諸大名に上洛を呼びかけ、幕府再興を目指して積極的な活動を行なうようになった。
- Meanwhile, the shogun Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA, who was playing a puppet of Nagayoshi, took advantage of Nagayoshi's death, asked Kenshin UESUGI, Shingen TAKEDA, Yoshikage ASAKURA and other daimyo who had been close to Yoshiteru to go to Kyoto, and began to aggressively act for the restoration of the bakufu.
- ヤマト王権は百済との友好関係を基盤として朝鮮半島南部に経済基盤・政治基盤を築いていたが、半島における百済勢力の後退によりヤマト王権が保持していた半島南部の基盤が弱体化し、このことが鉄資源の輸入減少をもたらした。
- The Yamato Kingdom maintained an economic and political base in southern Korea owing to their friendly relationship with Baekje, but as Baekje's power diminished, this base weakened, leading to a decline in iron imports.
- 第一次世界大戦の影響による好景気(大戦景気)は都市部の人口増加、工業労働者の増加をもたらしたほか、養蚕業などによる収入の増加があった農家は、これまでのムギやヒエといった食生活から米を食べる生活に変化していった。
- The booming economy affected by the First World War (War economy) caused not only population growth of urban areas and an increase of industrial laborers but also a change of a diet that farmers whose income was increased by sericultural industry and so on started to eat rice, not barley or barnyard millet that they had used to have.
- 博打をしながら片手間に簡単に食べられるものはないかと言う発想から生まれた(イギリスのサンドウィッチ伯が大好きなトランプゲームをしながら手軽に食べられる物はないかという発想で生まれたサンドウィッチと発想は同じ)。
- Tekkamaki came into being out of an idea of developing food which a gambler could easily eat while gambling (same as in the case of sandwich which came into being out of the idea that Earl of Sandwich in England wanted to develop food which he could eat easily while playing his favorite card games).
- 『天皇制と部落差別』と題して鈴木良により採り上げられたことをきっかけとして、天皇を主軸とした国家権力による横暴の好例であるとの論旨をもって、部落問題の原因を天皇制に求めるうえでの重要議題として認知されるに至った。
- Being focused on under 'Tennosei to Buraku sabetsu' (Emperor system and Buraku discrimination) by Ryo SUZUKI, this problem became recognized as an important issue to attribute the cause of Buraku problem to the Emperor system, with the theory that it was a good example of domineeringness by the state power having the emperor at its center.
- 基本運指以外の「半音」を出す際には、複雑な指使い(「クロスフィンガリング」)をあまり用いず、指孔の半開や息と歌口の角度(マウスピース (楽器)アンブシュア)を微妙に調整して音程を上げ下げする方法のほうが好まれる。
- To produce semitones without using basic fingering, it is preferable to raise or lower the scale by closing a finger hole by half, slightly adjusting the breathing and the angle of the mouthpiece rather than using the complicated cross fingering technique.
- それとは対照的に清代中期の趙翼はその著『二十二史箚記』の中で世の中が昇平であり経済的な繁栄があったことで世の人々が文化を求め風雅を愛好するようになり、文人を歓迎し世評を高めさせることに繋がったという見方をしている。
- On the contrary, CHO Yoku who lived in the middle of the Qing Dynasty described in his book 'Niju-ni shi sakki' (Reading memo on twenty-two historical books) that since society had been peaceful and enjoyed economic prosperity, people came to seek cultural life and love elegance and taste, which led to the tendency to welcome Bunjin and rise their social status.
- 日本では牛肉料理に脂身の繊細にのった霜降りが好まれるが、ハンバーグの場合には脂身が少ないほうが肉の風味が濃く味わえるため適しており、加えて赤身肉は日本では安価な傾向が強いことも家庭料理に向いている理由となっている。
- In Japan, well marbled beef is preferable for meat dishes, but in the case of hamburgers, lean meat with low fat is more suitable to taste the meat flavor itself and is also cheaper, thus being appropriate for home made cooking.
- 平成18年からは、次世代の大正琴音楽文化を担う後継者育成のため流派を問わず参加できる「全国子供大正琴コンクール」をスタートさせたほか、大正琴愛好者に最も好まれた曲を歌った歌手に贈られる「大正琴音楽大賞」も創設した。
- From 2006, in order to foster the next generation of players who will promote the music culture of taishogoto, a 'Nationwide Children's Taishogoto Contest,' open to players from any school was launched and the 'Taishogoto Ongaku Taisho' was established, and is given to the singer who sings the song most liked by taishogoto fans.
- このように三好政権内部で内紛が続いている中、永禄の変で細川幽斎ら幕臣の援助を受けて逃亡していた義輝の弟・足利義昭は、尾張国・美濃国を領して勢いに乗る織田信長の援助を受け、永禄11年(1568年)9月に上洛を開始する。
- While the Miyoshi's government kept having the internal conflict, the younger brother of Yoshiteru, Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA, who was on the run with the support by vassals such as Yusai HOSOKAWA due to the Eiroku Incident, gained support by Nobunaga ODA, who governed the Owari Province and the Mino Province and was on a roll, and headed to Kyoto in September 1568.
- 否な豊臣の末期から、徳川の初期にかけて、かかる快文字は、ほとんどその比類がない」と絶賛したが、一九八〇年代には桑田忠親は「後世の好事家の偽作にすぎない」、二木謙一は「『直江状』と称する古文書までが偽作された」と唱えた。
- Such a magnificent composition was almost unparalleled from the end of Toyotomi period to the beginning of the Tokugawa period', but Tadachika KUWATA refuted this saying that 'It was just a forgery by a dilettante in a later period' and Kenichi NIKI added in the 1980s, 'Even the old document called 'Naoejo' was forged.'
- (訳;秀吉が死に(明と日本は停戦したため)、我が軍(明の軍隊)が全て撤退すると、朝鮮は日本を甚だしく恐れ、日本と友好関係を結びたいと考えたが、その一方で(日本と国交を結ぶことで)明の機嫌を損ねるのではないかと恐れた)。
- A translation: Hideyoshi died (and the war between the Ming and Japan stopped), and all of our troops (Ming troops) had been pulled out, and then Korea came to fear Japan exceedingly and came to consider establishing a good relationship with Japan, but on the other hand, Korea feared that the establishment of diplomatic relations might anger the Ming.
- エルトゥールル号遭難事件は、オスマン帝国末期の外交政策と海軍の弱体化がもたらした悲劇であったが、この事件で被害者に対して示された日本人の友誼は、その後も長く日土友好関係の起点として両国の関係者に記憶されることになった。
- The distress of the Ertuğrul was a tragedy caused by a foreign policy of the late Ottoman Empire and the weakened Navy; however, Japan's amity to the victims of the disaster has been long remembered by persons concerned in both countries as a starting point of friendly relations between Japan and Turkey.
- これが賄賂好き(後述の様に、現在の賄賂とは意味合いが異なる)な吉良上野介の不興を買い、饗応役に不慣れな浅野内匠頭に対して勅使への音信、増上寺の畳替え、殿中礼服の違いなど事あるごとに苛めたことが原因としているものが多い。
- This Asano's act displeased Kirano Kozuke no Suke who was into bribery (as described later, the term bribe used here has a different meaning than the modern term), and the cause of the incident is thought to be Kira pointing out every single fault to Asano Takumi no Kami, who was not familiar with his position as an attendant such as the ways Asano contacted Inshi, re-covered the tatamis of Zojo-ji Temple and wore different formal dress inside the palace.
- 後には石灯籠が夜の茶会の照明として据えられるようになるほか庭に使われる手水鉢や灯籠は、新しくつくるよりは既存のものが好まれ、また廃絶や改修で不要となる橋脚や墓石などが茶人に見立てられ、庭の重要な景として導入されていく。
- Later Ishi-doro (stone lantern) was installed as a light for evening tea parties, the existing Chozubachi and Toro (a garden lantern) used for gardens were preferred to the new creation, and bridge piers, gravestones, and others that no longer needed due to abolition or improvement were reused by the masters of tea ceremony, which were introduced as an important view in the garden.
- その一方で景勝地としては、明治時代より天皇・皇后を始めとする皇族が好んで訪問してきた仙酔島や弁天島を含む東岸の景観が、沼隈半島の西部に隣接する磐台寺観音堂(阿伏兎観音)と並んで高い評価を受け、いち早く国立公園に指定された。
- On the contrary, as the place of extraordinary scenic beauty, the landscape of its east coast, consisting of Sensuishima and Bentenshima islands which had attracted a number of imperial families visits since the Meiji period, had been as highly esteemed as the Kannon-do of Bandai-ji Temple (Abuto Kannon [Buddhist goddess of Mercy]) located adjacent to the western Numakuma peninsula, thereby being chosen uppermost as a national park.
- つまり、実際には、榎本に好印象を持った出先の英仏軍艦艦長が、本国の意向を無視して勝手に書いた覚書でしかなかったのである(事前に英公使ハリー・パークスが与えた訓令では、上記のような用語の使用を慎重に避けていたのにも関わらず)。
- That means, it was actually nothing but a mamorandam made freely by the captains of the British and French warshipsl, who had a good impression on Enomoto and ignored the intention of their countries (although the use of the terms as above was carefully avoided in the directive made by the British Minister Harry Parkes.)
- 畿内に軍事的空白が生まれたことを好機と見た石田三成は、毛利輝元、宇喜多秀家、大谷吉継ら反家康派の諸大名を糾合して挙兵し、7月17日、家康が大坂城西の丸に残していた留守居役を追放して、家康に対する13か条の弾劾状を叩きつけた。
- Mitsunari ISHIDA, who saw the military presence within the territories in the vicinity of the capital as an opportunity, massed various anti-Ieyasu Daimyo, such as Terumoto MORI, Hideie UKITA and Yoshitsugu OTANI, raised an army, and on July 17, purged the Rusuiyaku (persons representing the master during his absence), who remained in the western citadel of Osaka-jo Castle on orders from Ieyasu, and then thrust 13 articles of impeachment upon Ieyasu.
- 石原慎太郎は、毎日新聞(1999年3月13日付)のインタビューにて「日の丸は好きだけれど、君が代って歌は嫌いなんだ、個人的には。歌詞だってあれは一種の滅私奉公みたいな内容だ。新しい国歌を作ったらいいじゃないか」と答えている。
- In interview with Mainichi Newspapers (March 13, 1999), Shintaro ISHIHARA replied, 'Personally, I like Hinomaru (Japan's national flag) but I dislike Kimigayo. Its words have contents that hint a type of self-annihilation for the sake of one's nation. It might be a good idea to prepare new national anthem.'
- 要因としては消費者の嗜好変化によるチルドカップコーヒーへの移行、健康志向の拡大により主軸商品であるミルク・砂糖入りのカテゴリーの苦戦やそれの影響による低糖・微糖・無糖コーヒーの需要拡大による差分埋め合わせ、が挙げられている。
- As factors in the situation, the following facts are mentioned, i.e., the shift to chilled cup coffee due to the change of consumers' tastes and the hard-fought struggle for the main product, canned coffee with milk and sugar due to people's expanded health consciousness, for which efforts were made to increase the demand for low-sugar, trace-sugar and sugar-free canned coffee to make up for the loss of sales.
- 一部の愛好者のみがこのことばを細々と伝えてゆくなかで、摂家だけではなく、そこから新しく分家を興した者たち、養子縁組に出て他家を相続した者たち、さらにはその男系子孫たちをも「皇別摂家」というカテゴリでくくるようになっていった。
- While the word has been passed down to future generations by some enthusiasts of the term, the category of Kobetsu Sekke started to include people who newly established a branch family, people who succeeded other families through adoption and their male descendants.
- 信実の好敵手であった源親治(宇野親治、同じく頼親から五代後)は、保元元年(1156年)の保元の乱において崇徳上皇方についたため捕虜となるが、南都勢力の伸張を牽制したい後白河天皇の深謀遠慮により、罪を赦されて帰郷を果たしている。
- During the Hogen War in 1156, MINAMOTO no Chikaharu (Chikaharu UNO), who was also a fifth-generation descendant of Yorichika and a worthy opponent of Shinjitsu, supported the retired Emperor Sutoku; for this reason he became a prisoner of war, but due to the farsightedness of the retired Emperor Goshirakawa, who wanted to discourage the expansion of the Nanto forces, he was pardoned and returned home.
- その中で己が権益には強い姿勢を見せながらも、将軍家を尊重する姿勢は一貫して崩さなかった三好長慶を排除すればどうなるかすら予見し得なかった義輝は、図らずも程なく長慶が病没する事によって、以前の試みの帰結を知る事となったのである。
- Unable to foresee the consequences of the ousting of Nagayoshi MIYOSHI who, although firmly insistent on his own interests, had never deviated from the posture of respecting the Shogun family, Yoshiteru happened to learn from the soon succumbing of Nagayo
- 本圀寺の変(ほんこくじのへん・本國寺の変)とは、永禄12年1月5日 (旧暦)(1569年1月21日)に三好三人衆が京都本圀寺(当時の呼称は「本國寺」)に仮の御所(六条御所)を置いていた室町幕府征夷大将軍・足利義昭を襲撃した事件。
- The Incident of Honkoku-ji Temple, on January 31, 1569, was an attack of Miyoshi sanninshu (three chief retainers of the Miyoshi clan) on Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA, seii taishogun (literally, 'great general who subdues the barbarians') of the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), who was in his temporary residence (Rokujo Palace) in Kyoto Honkoku-ji Temple (it was called 'Honkoku-ji' then).
- 安価な挽肉(鶏肉と豚肉等)を使ったこの料理を食卓に上らせる事で、豪華な夕食を演出できるため、同年代以降の主婦が好んで夕食のメニューに取り入れた背景もあって、調理済みで後は焼くだけの物が発売されるなど、瞬く間に日本全国に広まった。
- Consequently, housewives preferably introduced hamburgers made from cheap ground meat (chicken and pork) on their dinner menu to produce a gorgeous dinner, ready-made hamburgers which only needed broiling appeared on the market, so that hamburgers were quickly available throughout the whole country.
- 天皇の持病である痔を長年にわたって治療していた典薬寮の外科医・伊良子光順の日記よれば、孝明天皇が発熱した12日、天皇の執匙(日常の健康管理を行う主治医格)であった高階経由が拝診して投薬したが、翌日になっても病状が好転しなかった。
- According to the sergeant, Mitsuoki IRAKO's diary, who had been treating Emperor's chronic illness, hemorrhoids, when Emperor Komei had a fever on the 12th, his physician (equivalent to doctor) in charge of the Emperors daily health check, 高階経由 did check up and gave medicine to the Emperor, but he did not get better on the following day.
- 当初、第1旅団(野津鎮雄少将)・第2旅団(三好重臣少将)・別働第1旅団(高島鞆之助大佐)・別働第2旅団(山田顕義少将)の外に川路利良少将兼警視庁大警視が率いる警視隊(後に別働第3旅団の主力)などが出動し、順次、他の旅団も出動した。
- Initially, the 1st brigade (Major General Shizuo NOZU), the 2nd brigade (Major General Shigeomi MIYOSHI), the detached 1st brigade (Colonel Tomonosuke TAKASHIMA), the detached 2nd brigade (Major General Akiyoshi YAMADA) as well as the Keishi-tai troop (later became the main force of the detached 3rd brigade) led by Major General and Superintendent-General of the Metropolitan Police Department Toshiyoshi KAWAJI and other troops were mobilized, and the other brigades were also mobilized subsequently.
- 生駒郡の安堵町、三郷町、平群町と北葛城郡の王寺町、上牧町、河合町(西和7町)との合併が審議されていたが、斑鳩町・王寺町・平群町で実施された住民投票の結果、財務状況が良好である斑鳩・王寺両町で反対票が多数となり、両町が合併協議会を離脱。
- The merger of Ando-cho, Sango-cho and Heguri-cho of Ikoma County and Kita-katsuragi County's Oji-cho, Kanmaki-cho and Kawai-cho (the seven Seiwa towns) was deliberated, but a referendum conducted in Ikaruga-cho, Oji-cho and Heguri-cho showed that the majority of Ikaruga and Oji citizens opposed the merger, resulting in the two towns withdrawing involvement.
- 更に東学党の乱などでゆれる朝鮮半島問題では、川上操六参謀次長とともに清国に対して強硬論を唱えて、日清戦争を開戦させるとともにイギリス・ロシア帝国からは好意的な中立を獲得して、下関条約締結まで終始日本側の有利に戦況を進める結果となった。
- And in the matter over the Korean Peninsula rocked by the Tonghak Uprising and others, he advocated hard line toward Qing with a vice chief of staff Soroku KAWAKAMI, and started the Sino-Japanese War, gaining favorable neutrality from the United Kingdom and the Russian Empire, which caused that Japan carried on the war advantageously from the beginning to the signing of the Treaty of Shimonoseki.
- 同時代では日蓮が批判し、後世の評価では2回目の日本侵攻の口実になった暴挙であると評価する論者と、元の2回目の対日侵攻には影響を与えなかった、あるいは国難に対しては手本にするべき好例であると肯定的に評価する『大日本史』や、頼山陽らがいる。
- At the time it occurred, it was criticized by Nichiren, and in a later era, there were both arguments for and against; some criticized it as a reckless act that gave the enemy a reason for the second invasion of Japan, and others affirm it, including Sanyo RAI and 'Dainihonshi' (Great History of Japan), which states that it did not influence the Yuan's second invasion of Japan and is a good example to be followed when tackling a crisis of the nation.
- 永禄の変(えいろくのへん)は、永禄8年5月19日 (旧暦)(1565年6月17日)、三好三人衆(三好長逸・三好政康・岩成友通)と松永久秀らの軍勢によって室町幕府第13代征夷大将軍・足利義輝が京都・二条御所に襲撃され、討死した事件である。
- In the Eiroku Incident, troops led by the so-called 'Miyoshi Triumvirate' (Nagayuki MIYOSHI, Masayasu MIYOSHI and Tomomichi IWANARI) and Hisahide MATSUNAGA attacked and killed Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA, the 13th Seii Taishogun (literally, 'great general who subdues the barbarians') of the Muromachi Bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), at the then Imperial Palace in Nijo, Kyoto on Eiroku 8, the 19th day of the 5th month (according to the old calendar) (June 17, 1565).
- アップルの直営店であるApple Store (直営店)銀座店が、2004年の正月に福袋を販売したところ、好評であったため、本国のアメリカ合衆国でも、旗艦店舗を新規にオープンする際には、福袋をラッキーバッグという名前で販売するようになった。
- Since Apple sold Fukubukuro at its direct-managed store Apple Store Ginza at New Year's in 2004 and it was selling well, it sells Fukubukuro named Lucky Bag also in the U.S. when new flag stores are opened.
- 蕎麦食いの講釈をとうとうと垂れ、薬味のワサビの辛さに涙しつつやせ我慢で耐えて蕎麦を呑み込む迷亭のいささか俗物的な面も否めない粋へのこだわりぶりに比べ、胃弱症の苦沙弥先生が「うどん好き」であることで、うどんの印象は相対的に冴えないものとなる。
- Meitei eloquently lectured on the art of soba eating and swallowed soba with a condiment of hot wasabi, tears his eyes, adhering to his idea of stylishness which seemed a bit like snobbish affectation, but compared with Meitei's being a passionate stickler about soba, the impression of udon, with the dyspeptic Kushami Sensei being the 'udon lover,' seems relatively unexciting.
- 唐物とは文字通り唐渡りの品であり、バサラ文化においては、現代でいうとグッチやカルティエのごときブランド物のように、珍奇なものということで大いにもてはやされ、吉田兼好などの知識人からは煙たがれていたわけだが、これを義満は好み、権威づけていった。
- Karamono was the item from Kara (China or Korea) as according to the word, and it was greatly popular as unique goods by the Basara culture such as Gucci and Cartier of modern times and was a nuisance for intellectuals such as Kenko YOSHIDA, but Yoshimitsu favored it and became an authority in that field.
- この時こそ清盛の平氏政権が最も強固な体制を築いた絶頂期であったが、しかし、平氏政権は後白河との良好な関係の上に形成されてきたのであり、前年のクーデターによって後白河との関係は解消されてしまっており、平氏政権の絶頂は極めて脆弱な基盤に載っていたといえる。
- This period was the peak, when the Taira clan administration built its strongest organization, but this was based on good relations with Goshirakawa, and since the relationship with Goshirakawa had soured with the coup d'etat the previous year, the peak of the Taira clan administration was on an extremely weak foundation.
- 洋食の中には、明治時代以降に西洋料理を習得した料理人が、必ずしも西洋料理のレシピに則らず、日本人消費者の好みに合うよう作り上げた「創作料理」的なものも少なくないため、母体となる欧米には見られないチキンライス、オムライスのような料理も少なからず存在する。
- Many cooks, who learned western cuisine after the Meiji period, established 'creative cuisine' such as chicken rice and rice omelets without following the traditional western recipes, matching the tastes to Japanese consumers' preference, which can not be found in Western countries.
- ところが、今度は全ての無税地を廃止して地租を徴収しようとする地租改正が構想として浮上すると、従来穢地として無税扱いとなっていた穢多非人の所有地からも当然地租を徴収するための大義名分が必要となり、そのために解放令がその格好の口実として白羽の矢が立てられた。
- However, now that the land-tax reform rose up in order to levy land tax on all the non taxed land, there occurred the necessity legitimate reason to levy land tax on land owned by Eta and Hinin that had been treated non taxed as untouchable land as a matter of course, and Kaiho Rei (Emancipation Edict) was singled out as a suitable excuse for that reason.
- ※道路標識の表記は、通常ならば「京都」「奈良」のように行政区分名を付けずに「木津川」となるところだが、河川の木津川 (京都府)との混同を避けるため、「木津川市(Kizugawa City)」という珍しい表記となっている(徳島県吉野川市、徳島県三好市も同様)。
- * According to the usual notation of road signs in which no administrative category is displayed, for examples, 'Kyoto' and 'Nara,' the notation of 'Kizugawa' should be used, but a rare notation of 'Kizugawa City' is in fact used for preventing the road sign from being mistaken for indicating Kizu-gawa River (similar notations are also used for Yoshinogawa City, Tokushima Prefecture, and for Miyoshi City, Tokushima Prefecture).
- そして三好三人衆と対立しながらも一時は畿内における覇権を掌握し、松永氏の最盛期を築き上げたが、1568年、織田信長が義輝の弟・足利義昭を奉じて上洛してくると、信長の優れた器量と圧倒的軍事力を知って、名器・九十九髪茄子を信長に献上して降伏し、信長の家臣となっている。
- While being opposed to Nagayasu MIYOSHI, Tomomichi IWANARI and Masayasu MIYOSHI, Hisahide for a while gained the hegemony in Kinai, which lead to the full blossoming of the Matsunaga clan; however, in 1568, when Nobunaga ODA came to Kyoto in support of Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA, Yoshiteru's younger brother, since Hisahide noticed Nobunaga's excellent caliber and overwhelming military power, Hisahide presented a fine art work--a tsukumonasu (Chinese tea caddy)--to Nobunaga as a sign that he would yield, and thus he became Nobunaga's vassal.
- ところが蓮如の最後の妻でその死後も石山御坊に在住していた蓮能は畠山氏出身で、また摂津・河内の門徒達もその関係により長年畠山氏と友好的な関係を維持してきたためにこの決定に不満を抱き、蓮能の長子で石山御坊の住持であった蓮如の9男で17歳の実賢を擁立して法主交替を求めた。
- However, since Renno, the last wife of Rennyo, who kept living in Ishiyama Gobo after Rennyo's death, was from the Hatakeyama clan and also since the followers in Settsu and Kawachi had long kept a friendly relationship with the Hatakeyama clan for that reason, they were dissatisfied with the decision and asked to change hoshu by backing up Jitsugen at 17, who was the 1st son of Renno, the 9th son of Rennyo and a chief priest of Ishiyama Gobo.
- また、当時義昭によって京都を追われていた石山本願寺を頼っていた近衛前久も顕如に三好氏支援を進言した(ただし、前久の「反信長」は表向きは未だ信長が擁立した形となっている義昭の排除が目的であり、義昭が信長によって追放されると京都に帰還して一転して信長派の中心人物となる)。
- Sakihisa KONOE, who took refuge with Hongan-ji Temple after he was repelled from Kyoto by Yoshiaki, advised Kennyo to help the Miyoshi clan (However, then Sakihisa's anti-Nobunaga attitude came from his intention to defeat Yoshiaki, who was still officially protected by Nobunaga, and later he returned to Kyoto soon after Yoshiaki was expelled by Nobunaga, turning himself into a key figure among Nobunaga's allies.)
- それまで飛石には小さい丸石を使っていたのを織部は、切石のしかも大きいものを好んで用いているほか、自身が考案したと伝えられる織部灯籠のきりっとした形は彼の作風がよく現れ、露地にあっても作意の横溢したこの「織部灯篭」をつくばいの鉢明かりとして据えるなど興趣をこらしている。
- Oribe preferred to use hewn stones, especially large ones for steppingstones while small round stones had been used before hand, and showing his style well in the sharp shape of Oribe Toro, allegedly devised by himself, elaborated of a plan installing this 'Oribe Toro,' with full of his creation in Roji as a basin lamp of Tsukubai.
- このように日朝修好条規、朝鮮修信使の制度ができるまでは、明治初期の1872年頃までの当時の開化派とされた朴珪寿でさえ、彼を含めた朝鮮政府の共通認識は「欧米人は通商によって利益を追求する人倫を欠いた禽獣であり、日本人もまた同様である(倭洋一体)」のようなものだったのである。
- Before the Treaty of Ganghwa (Japanese-Korea Treaty of Amity) and the system of the post-1868 embassy from Korea, even Gyu-su PARK who was one of the most civilized at that time around up until 1872 and the common view of the Korean government including his was 'Europeans and Americans are animals without humanity who are only after profit from trade and Japanese are the same (Wayo Ittai ron theory to consider Japan, European countries and the USA as one).'
- 対ロシアの戦略上、日本海軍は日本海側へ海軍の軍事拠点を設置する事が悲願となっており、1889年(明治22年)に、湾口が狭く、防御に適しており、また湾内は波静かで多くの艦船が停泊できるなど軍港としては格好の地形であった舞鶴湾に白羽の矢をたて、舞鶴に鎮守府を設置する事になった。
- In its strategy against Russia, the Imperial Japanese Navy needed to set up a naval military base on the side of the Sea of Japan, and in 1889, decided to establish Chinjufu in Maizuru, singling out Maizuru Bay for its geographical features which were suitable as a naval port with its narrow entrance which could be easily defended while the calm inside of the bay could accommodate many ships.
- 例示された伊勢貞孝の討伐が象徴的であるが、自前の軍事力を持たない義輝の時代の幕府権力の回復(特に書簡と使者があれば事足りる大名間の調停者としてではなく、軍事力に裏打ちされた畿内の統治者としての権力の回復)は事実上三好長慶の幕府への融和的姿勢により支えられていたものであった。
- As is symbolized by the cited victory over Sadataka ISE, recovery of the Bakufu's power in the age of Yoshiteru, who had no real military force (recovery of power not as a mediator of inter-daimyo (feudal lord) strifes who would need only letters and messengers but as the ruler of the areas surrounding the capital whose position was supported by military force) was virtually supported by the conciliatory posture of Nagayoshi MIYOSHI toward the Bakufu.
- が、過度に儒学に傾倒していた綱吉は将軍として不安視され、大老酒井忠清は鎌倉時代の宮将軍の例にならい、後西天皇の皇子・有栖川宮幸仁親王を江戸に迎えて将軍に据えようとしたとされる(有栖川宮の祖とされる高松宮好仁親王の室は越前松平家出身(徳川家康の曾孫)、ただし近年は異説もある)。
- Tsunayoshi who was excessively devoted to Confucianism was questioned as shogun and Tairo (chief minister) Tadakiyo SAKAI tried to invite a prince of Emperor Gosai, Imperial Prince Arisugawanomiya Yukihito, to Edo and put him up as shogun, following the example of miyashogun (shogun from the Imperial Court) in the Kamakura period (the wife of Imperial Prince Yoshihito TAKAMATSUNOMIYA, who was said to be an ancestor of Arisugawa no Miya, came from the Echizen Matsudaira family [a great-grandchild of Ieyasu TOKUGAWA], but there is another theory recently.).
- この事から、鉄釉のかかった茶碗を「天目」と称し、その中でも特に鼈口を有した2段の口造り構造となった天目の茶碗は中の茶の保温に優れたものとして茶道を愛好するものに好まれたために、こうした茶碗を「天目茶碗」と呼んで珍重して、台子点前・貴人点などの重要な茶会などの際にも用いられた。
- Because of the above history, tea bowls produced by using tetsuyu were called 'Tenmoku,' and among them, those with a supponguchi (a mouth in the shape of soft-shell turtle) were specifically called 'Tenmokujawan,' being valued by tea ceremony lovers because of their excellent ability to keep tea warm and used at important tea ceremonies such as Daisu-temae and Kijin-date.
- しかし「東大寺要録」の版本や刊本には「媱行」と書かれているものが多く、「媱」の字には「肩を曲げて歩くさま」から転じて「見目良い」「美しく舞う」「戯れる」といった意味があるため、むしろ「浪費が激しく、豪華絢爛な交友や、万燈会などの華やかな催しを好んだ女性」とみるのが適切であろう。
- However according to the printed and published book of 'the record of Todai-ji Temple,' it was often written as '媱行,' because the character '媱' has the meaning of walking with one shoulder down, of which then the meaning was changed to 'good looking' or 'dances beautifully' or 'playing,' it can be presumed that Princess Sakahito was a woman who was described as 'she was a big spender and preferred to go to luxurious functions like Mando e or socializing with wealthy friends.'
- 近年、見た目の格好が良くないとして好まれないが、男性がズボン下として着用し膝や太ももが、夏に汗ばんだ時は汗を吸着し、かがむ、座るなど脚を曲げる場合、ズボンと膝や太ももとの間にあってスリップ (衣類)や襦袢などと同様に滑りをよくする役目もあり、ズボンを突っ張って傷めることが少ない。
- These days, suteteko is likely to be avoided for its bad appearance, however, it works as underwear that protects the knee and the thigh, absorbs the sweat in summertime, makes the movements of bending and sitting smooth like slip and juban (underwear for kimono), and prevents trousers from being damaged.
- 日米修好通商条約は「治外法権」、関税自主権の放棄(協定関税率制)、片務的最恵国待遇など、日本にとって不利な内容を含む不平等条約であり、無防備なままの日本市場が世界市場に対して開かれると、入過により国内産業への影響、金の流出が物価高騰、尊王攘夷運動の激化や一揆、打ちこわし等を招いた。
- The Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan was an unequal treaty including unfavourable conditions against Japan such as extraterritoriality, resignation of tariff autonomy (tariff agreement system) and unilateral MFN (most favoured nation) status, therefore when the Japanese market was opened to the world, domestic industries were defenceless against the impact of price increases and the draining of gold reserves which gave rise to the Sonno Joi Movement (a movement advocating reverence to the Emperor and expulsion of foreigners), uprising, and destructive urban riots.
- 『徒然草』において、重明親王が元良親王の元日の奏賀の声が太極殿から鳥羽作道まで響いたことを書き残した故事について記されているため、両親王が活躍していた10世紀前半には存在していたとされる(ただし、吉田兼好が見たとされる重明親王による元の文章が残っていないために疑問視する意見もある)。
- Since 'Tsurezure gusa' (Essays in Idleness) shows about a historical event that Imperial Prince Shigeakira wrote down that the voice of Imperial Prince Motoyoshi making a ceremonial speech on the morning of the new year was heard from Daigokuden (Council Hall in the Imperial Palace) to Toba no Tsukurimichi, it was considered that the road existed in the early 10th century when the two Imperial princes were active (however, there are opinions that questions this, as the original writings of Imperial Prince Shigeakira which Kenko YOSHIDA is supposed to have seen do not exist).
- また、三好氏を利用して永禄7年(1564年)には敵対していた政所執事伊勢貞孝を敗死に追い込み、新たな政所執事に義輝の義従兄弟にあたる摂津晴門を起用し、従来将軍の意向が及ばなかった政所を掌握して幕府決裁に対する影響力を強め、義満以来の聡明な将軍として幕府の将軍親政を着実に進めていった。
- In the same year of 1564, Yoshiteru utilized the Miyoshi clan in driving Sadataka ISE, then head of Mandokoro (the government administrative office) who had been hostile to the Shogun, into death in a losing battle; appointed his (Yoshiteru's) cousin-in-law Harukado SETTSU as new head of Mandokoro; strengthened his control of official decisions of the Bakufu through the Mandokoro, previously out of his real authority but now more at his mercy, and thereby steadily achieved direct rule by the Shogun as the wisest leader after Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA.
- 季の歌と特に恋歌に秀作が多く、自らを内に閉じこめるような深沈とした憂愁のさまや、夢と現実との狭間にある曖昧な様子や感傷的な追憶を好んで詠むこと、運命に対して弱い自分を守ろうとする凛乎とした強さが歌のうちにあることなどから、その生涯や恋愛についてさまざまな推測が成されるが、いずれも憶測の域を出ていない。
- She composed numerous excellent seasonal poems and a great many love poems that ranged in theme from melancholic poems that seemed to close herself off from the outside world, poems that recalled the unclear or emotional state that exists between reality and dream, and poems that expressed a strong resolution to protect her weak self from fate; various assumptions have been made about her life and relationships based on the content of these poems but little about her is known for certain.
- 米不足が解消した後も、酒造米の配給 (物資)が続き自由に酒造米を購入できなかったこと、低コストで清酒を製産できるので利益率が高いこと、大量に生産できるので消費の拡大に対応ができたこと、消費者が米不足のため低精白になり雑味などが増えた純米酒よりは三倍増醸清酒を好んだことなどにより、戦後の清酒の主流であり続けた。
- Even after the alleviation of rice shortage, it remained the main stream of the post-war seishu, because rice for sake brewing could not be purchased freely due to the continued rationing, profitability was high due to the production of seishu at low cost, the expansion of consumption could be met due to the high-volume production, and the consumers preferred the sanbai zojo seishu to the junmaishu (sake made without added alcohol or sugar) that contained more miscellaneous flavors due to insufficient polishing in response to the rice shortage.
- 伊達巻という名前の由来については、 伊達政宗の好物だったことから伊達巻と呼ばれるようになったという説 普通の卵焼きよりも味も見栄えも豪華なために、洒落て凝っている装いを意味する「伊達もの」から伊達巻と呼ぶようになったという説 女性用の和服に使われる伊達巻きに似ていることからこう呼ぶようになったという説など諸説ある。
- There are various theories as to the origin of the name 'datemaki':It is called datemaki - because Masamune DATE liked it; - based on the word 'datemono'which means classy, sophisticated costumes, because it is more gorgeous both in taste and in appearance than a normal omelet; or - because it looks like datemaki, a kind of slim sash used for females' wafuku (Japanese traditional clothes).
- 例えば、恋人として付き合った結果としてお互いの長所も短所も好ましい性質と感じて結婚に至ったり、どうも所定の上司の前で緊張してしまって良い結果が出せず叱られてばかりだとか、所定の部下に対してだけ態度に不満があって強く注意してしまいがちだとか、あるいはあの同僚とは一緒に話していても楽しくないが、別の同僚とは話が弾む...などである。
- For example, as a result of getting to know each other as lovers, two people consider themselves compatible by taking into account both the good and bad qualities in each other and decide to get married; or one always gets nervous in front of a certain boss, and because of it, cannot bring a good result and gets scolded all the time; or one cannot help reprimanding a certain subordinate because of his/her attitude; or one always has great conversations with a certain co-worker, but not with another.
- このため、安政5年(1858年)の日米修好通商条約締結の際、約8.6グラムの質量を持つ一分銀は偶然にも質量としての一両の約1/4であることから額面通り銀1/4両であり、中国の銀一両の約3/4の質量である1ドル銀貨=一分銀3枚という日本側に不利な交換比率を主張する口実をタウンゼント・ハリスに与えることになり、小判流出の一因となった。
- When the Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the United States and Japan was concluded in 1858, the fact that about 8.6-gram ichibu-gin was coincidentally equivalent to around one fourth ryo in weight, which was worth of one fourth ryo of silver at face value, provided Townsend Harris with the excuse of insisting unfavorable exchange rate for Japan that three ichibu-gin coins changed one-dollar silver coin which was about three fourth weight of Chinese one ryo of silver and led koban flow out.
- 前久からすれば、元から秀吉との関係は良好でなかった(かつて信長によって秀吉の旧邸が没収されて前久に与えられ、本能寺の変で明智光秀の軍がその屋敷を占拠して二条御所攻撃の拠点にしたと言う風説のために、前久自身が事件に関与したという濡れ衣を着せられた)事に加えて藤原氏以外に関白の地位が移ることは屈辱的であったが、近衛家の立場からすれば、
- For Sakihisa, who had a poor relationship with Hideyoshi due to the false accusation that Sakihisa had been involved in the Honno-ji Incident in which Mitsuhide AKECHI was rumored to occupy the Hideyoshi's former residence confiscated and given to Sakihisa by Nobunaga and, based in the residence, to attack Nijo Gosho (Nijo Imperial Palace), it was humiliating to let anybody outside the Fujiwara clan assume the position of Kanpaku; from the viewpoint of the Konoe family, however,
- 五十二年秋九月丁卯朔丙子 久氐等從千熊長彥詣之 則獻七枝刀一口 七子鏡一面及種種重寶 仍啟曰 臣國以西有水 源出自谷那鐵山 其邈七日行之不及 當飲是水 便取是山鐵以永奉聖朝 乃謂孫枕流王曰 今我所通東海貴國 是天所啟 是以垂天恩 割海西而賜我 由是國基永固 汝當善脩和好 聚斂土物 奉貢不絕 雖死何恨 自是後 每年相續朝貢焉(『日本書紀』神功皇后摂政五十二年九月の条)
- In September 252, the king of Paekche, met Nagahiko CHIKUMA, an envoy from Japan, and gave him one seven-pronged sword, one nanatsuko no kagami (a mirror with seven small decoration mirrors), and various other treasures, hoping to form a friendship ('Nihonshoki,' from the article dated September 252 during the reign of Empress Jingu).