Honyaku Star - Search: 各地

各地: 1996 Terms and Phrases

各地
every place
various places

世界各地
every part of the world
all over the world
the four corners of the world

全国各地
every region of the country
all corners of the country
nationwide

日本各地
all over Japan

各地の信仰
Faith in various regions

各地の遺例
Places where Rinzo remain

各地の宝塔
Local Hoto pagodas:

各地の五山
Five temples in various places

各地の竹輪
Chikuwa in Various Places

各地の慣習
Local customs

各地の系統
Lineage around the country

各地の普請
Fushin in various places

各地の遊郭
Yukaku red-light districts around the country

各地の伝承
Legends in various regions

各地の外戚
Maternal relatives in the world

各地の動き
Movements in Various Regions

各地の状況
Situation in local areas

各地の放生会
Hojoe Throughout Japan

各地の天王祭
Tenno-sai Festival in Various Locations

各地の成人式
Seijin-shiki ceremony in various regions

各地の唐揚げ
Karaage in various places

各地の手締め
Regional tejime variations

各地域の極値
Extreme value for each region

各地の手水舎
Chozuya around Japan

日本各地の大仏
Large statues of Buddha in Japan

各地の曲水の宴
Kyokusui no En in Each Region

各地方での行事
Regional Omisoka Events

各地のういろう
The Uiro in various places

日本各地の水引
Mizuhiki production in various parts of Japan

各地の稲荷寿司
Inarizushi of various areas

各地の名物そば
Regional specialty soba around the country

各地の利休饅頭
Rikyu manju at various places

各地の貴船神社
Other Kifune-jijna Shrines

各地の祇園神社
Gion-jinja Shrines in different areas

日本各地のお会式
Oeshiki held at each region of Japan

全国各地の流鏑馬
Yabusame demonstrations around the country

各地の醤油だんご
Soy sauce dumplings of various districts

各地の年越し蕎麦
Toshikoshi-soba noodles in different regions

各地のカツサンド
Local katsusando in different regions

各地の杜氏の流派
Local Toji Schools

世界各地のカレー
Curry around the world

各地での販売促進
Sales promotion in various places

江戸から関東各地
From Edo to Kanto provinces

日本各地の高天原
Takamanohara in various places in Japan

各地の県令を歴任
Served As Governor of Various Prefectures

各地域や各国の状況
Situations in other areas and countries

世界各地の「正月」
Shogatsu' in various areas in the world

全国各地の本部教室
Classrooms operated by headquarters throughout Japan

アジア各地への展開
Expansion into Asia

日本各地の祭と鳶職
Festivals across Japan and tobishoku

Xが各地で行われた。
X was held in various regions.

各地の主な浄土式庭園
Major Jodo style gardens at various places

全国各地で見られる。
It is seen all over the country.

中国各地を転戦する。
He was transferred to one place after another in China.

日本各地での蕎麦文化
Soba culture around the country

日本各地のしゃぶしゃぶ
Shabu-shabu around Japan

各地方での調理法の違い
Different ways of cooking sukiyaki by regions

山笠が登場する各地の祭
Festivals with Yamakasa

歌詞は各地で作られた。
The words were created in each region.

全国各地の民謡に多い。
It is often seen in Minyo (folk songs) of all areas in Japan.

日本各地の主な春日神社
Major Kasuga-Jinja shrines in Japan

各国・各地域の正教会
Eastern Orthodox church bodies and patriarchates

日本各地で多く見られる。
Found in various areas in Japan

各地に写しの茶席が残る。
Tea houses modeled after Joan still remain in different places.

各地の日吉神社・日枝神社
Hiyoshijinja Shrine and Hiejinja Shrine throughout Japan

全国各地で踊られている。
This song is used at Bon festival dances throughout Japan.

各地で機械工として働く。
He worked in various places in Japan as a machinist.

米国をはじめ、各地に帰化
naturalized in United States and elsewhere

ポリネシアを除く世界各地
worldwide except Polynesia

日本各地でよく食べられる。
It's popular throughout Japan.

日本国外各地における寿司屋
Sushi restaurants around the world outside of Japan.

子孫も地方各地へ広がった。
His descendants spread out around Japan.

各地の貴船神社の項を参照。
Please refer to the Kifune-jinja Shrines for each area.

各地に導入の動きが広がった。
Movement to introduce it into different areas spread.

各地が地域の資源を活用する。
You use the existing resources in your own region.

各地方裁判所に執行官を置く。
In each District Court, there shall be court enforcement officers.

どぶろく祭り（日本各地多数）
Doburokumatsuri (doburoku festival) (various places in Japan)

各地に関所が設けられていた。
The sekisho (checking station) were set up throughout Japan.

各地の有名な山が言及される。
Famous mountains from various regions are mentioned.

西日本各地の風習「三社参り」
A custom called 'Sanshamairi' at various places in western Japan

各地で発掘調査が続いている。
The excavation continues in various districts.

各地に割拠した諸勢力の記述。
Descriptions of armed forces rising in various areas.

全国の沿岸部各地に存在する。
They exist along the coasts nationwide.

私はイギリス各地を見物した。
I visited many parts of England.

歓喜天を祀る日本各地の主な寺院
Major temples that enshrine Kangiten at various places in Japan

日本各地の古墳に分布している。
Haniwa are distributed all over the tumulus in Japan.

- 各地の上下水道を整備（英）
- Worked to improve the water supply and sewage systems in various places

父の死後、定住せず各地を放浪。
After his father's death, he wandered about various places without settling down.

各地の石碑に揮毫が残っている。
In various places, there are stone monuments that conserve his lapidary calligraphy showing his brushstroke.

各地で様々な呼び名が存在する。
It is called by various names in various places.

その伝承地は南九州各地にある。
However, there are many places in Southern Kyushu that have been believed to be the burial place of Ugayafukiaezu.

各地の主な浄土式庭園を列記する。
Major Jodo style gardens at various places are listed below:

四国、熊野など各地で修行をする。
He also practiced in various places including Shikoku and Kumano.

中国の各地に孔子を祭る廟がある。
Mausoleums enshrining Koshi exist all over China.

詳しくは、各地のういろうを参照。
For details, refer to the sections on The Uiro in various places.

各地の神社で祭礼として行われる。
It is conducted as a festival in shrines around the country.

全国各地の民謡にこの形式が多い。
Many folk songs around the country adopt this structure.

また各地の東照宮に祀られている。
In addition, he is enshrined in the Tosho-gu shrines throughout Japan.

福島・会津を旅行、各地で展覧会。
He travelled to Aizu, Fukushima and put on exhibitions in various locations.

彼女の菩提寺は各地に建てられた。
Her family temples were built in various locations.

全国各地に同名の神社が存在する。
There are many shrines nationwide with the same name.

白太夫は各地の天満宮に祀られる。
Shiradayu is enshrined in Tenmangu Shrines all over the county..

こういう話は世界各地に見られる。
Stories of this type are common all over the world.

各地でさまざまな行事がみられる。
A variety of events are held across Japan.

各地で冬のイベントが行われました。
Winter activities were held in various regions.

各地で夏のイベントが開催されます。
Summer events will be held in various regions.

鎌倉時代には忍性が各地に開設した。
In the Kamakura period, Ninsho opened them at various places in the country.

龍門寺を中心として各地を巡歴した。
From Ryumon-ji Temple, he went on pilgrimages to various districts.

全国各地に初日の出スポットがある。
There are the spots for hatsu hinode throughout the whole country.

50歳半ば頃、関東地方各地を放浪。
When he was in his mid-fifties, he wandered various places in the Kanto region.

世界各地に様々な形態の屋台がある。
Street stalls, take on numerous forms and utilitarian types throughout the world.

奥羽各地を転戦して10月凱旋する。
He moved from place to place in Ou to fight and returned triumphantly in October.

埋葬地の伝承地は南九州各地にある。
His burial sites are said to exist in various locations in southern Kyushu.

各地に似たような話が伝わっている。
Many regions across the country have similar traditions.

台風のために各地に被害が発生した。
The typhoon caused damage in many areas.

インフルエンザが各地で猛威を振るう。
Flu is prevalent in various regions.

各地にさまざまな夜泣き石が存在する。
There are various stones called as Yonaki Ishi in various regions.

世界各地域における日本的カレーライス
Japanese-style curry and rice in each region of the world

同様の楽器が東アジア各地に見られる。
Similar instruments can be seen in many places in Eastern Asia.

世界各地で様々なスタイルで行われる。
This festival is held in various styles around the world.

こうして、紛争は日本各地で多発した。
Thus, many disputes occurred in various parts of Japan.

世界各地の広い範囲から出土している。
It is unearthed widely in many parts of the world.

同神社のより勧請を受けた各地の神社。
Also the name of shrines throughout Japan that have received the divided tutelary deity of the above shrine.

著者が各地で定期セミナーを開催します。
The authors hold regular seminars in various regions.

各地に同名の仏堂および寺院が存在する。
The Buddhist statue halls and temples that have the same name exist around the country.

日本各地に多種多様な「笛」が存在する。
There are many types of fue (flute) in the various regions of Japan.

江戸時代から明治までの日本各地の鯨料理
Whale-based dishes in various parts of Japan in the era from the Edo period to the Meiji period.

日本各地に愛宕山の名前をもつ山がある。
There are many mountains named Atago-yama or Atago-san in various places in Japan.

時行は鎌倉を逃れた後も各地に潜伏した。
Tokiyuki was in hiding at various places after he fled from Kamakura.

同時に伊達領に出兵して各地を攻略した。
At the same time, by sending troops to Date's territory, Yoshiaki captured a portion of his territory.

-各地で灯台築造・横浜の街路整備（英）
- Built lighthouses in various places; worked to improve roads in Yokohama

没年は不明で、墓所が各地に伝承される。
The year of her death is unknown, and there are some graves of her in various areas.

桓武天皇の時代、各地で疫病が流行した。
Plague was rife during the reign of Emperor Kanmu.
During the reign of Emperor Kanmu, plague was rife throughout Japan.

宗像大社および、全国各地にある宗像神社
Munakata-taisha Shrine and the Munakata-jinja Shrines throughout Japan

氏族は多数に及び、各地に広がっている。
There were many people in the clan, who spread across Japan.

現在、各地で全国大会が開催されています。
Now national conventions are held in various regions.

ライブパフォーマンスが各地で反響を呼ぶ。
The live performances generate a reaction in every area.

私たちが各地で連日連夜の運動を展開した。
We conducted movements day and night in various regions.

日本太鼓講習会：毎年数回、全国各地で開催
The Nippon Taiko Training Class: held several times at various places nationwide every year.

各地で祇園豆腐の看板を掲出する店が出た。
Many shops displayed a sign of Giondofu in various regions.

各地にある若宮神社、若宮八幡宮などの略。
It is the abbreviation of Wakamiya-jinja Shrine, Wakamiya-Hachiman-gu Shrine, etc. which are located in various places.

大江広元の後裔は各地方で武家として活躍。
Descendants from OE no Hiromoto actively worked as members of the samurai family in various regions.

日本各地には、堀之内地名が多く存在する。
There are many places using the name of 'Horinouchi' nationwide.

明は国内各地に宮廷直営の皇荘を設置した。
The Ming dynasty put the imperial manors which were directly managed by the imperial court in different parts of the country.

6世紀代に列島各地に須恵器窯が造られた。
In the sixth century, kilns for Sueki were made in various locations in Japan.

- 横浜ほか、全国各地の水道網設計（英）
- Built sewer networks in various places all over Japan, notably Yokohama

さらに各地で徴兵令反対の一揆が起こった。
Moreover, uprisings against the conscription ordinance broke out in various regions.

西国各地でも平家に叛く動きが起きていた。
In various places in the West region, rebellions were waged against the Taira family.

北条一族の残党は各地に潜伏して蜂起した。
The remnants of the Hojo family hid in various places and then rose in revolt.

晩年は政治の倫理化を唱え各地を遊説した。
In his later years, he toured throughout Japan to advocate ethics in politics.

この間越後の各地を遍歴し、門弟を育てる。
During this time, he traveled widely throughout Echigo to train his disciples.

各地を遊歴後、二度にわたって清国を訪問。
After touring all over the country, he visited Qing on two occasions.

これがしだいに県内各地へ広まっていった。
It was gradually spread throughout Shiga Prefecture.

淡島神を祀る淡路堂という寺も各地にある。
There are temples called Awaji-do Temple, enshrining Awashima no kami in various locations.

各地のＰＴＡが校則について議論している。
PTAs in various places are discussing school regulations.

１５８チームが県内各地で熱戦を繰り広げる。
158 teams play exciting games throughout the prefecture.

各地には定朝作と伝えられている仏像が残る。
Buddhist statues ascribed to Jocho remain in existence around the country.

そのような趣旨の法話会を各地で行っている。
This aim being the substance of Buddhist dialogue sessions held in various locations.

これらの流れを汲んだ神楽が各地に存在する。
Their descendant kagura can also be seen everywhere in Japan.

そのため各地に多くの流派や分派がうまれた。
As a result, many new schools and branch-schools were founded nationwide.

各地の山車からくりに受け継がれたとされる。
This play is said to have descended to dashi karakuri in some local communities.

各地で、特定の桜を標準木として定めている。
In each area a specified cherry tree is observed as the standard tree.

平家は各地の反平家勢力との戦いで苦戦する。
The Taira family struggled to fight against the opposition of the Taira Family forces.

太閤検地によって、各地の石高が確定された。
In accordance with Taiko-kenchi, Kokudaka (crop yield) for each province was defined.

日本各地の代表的な平家の落人伝承のある地域
Regions in Japan where well-known oral traditions of Heike no Ochudo have been passed down

章法（文字の置き方）は各地ばらばらである。
The style of placing characters depended on the region.

忠勝の与力に加えられると、各地で勇戦した。
He fought valiantly when he joined Tadakatsu's yoriki.

各地の漁を画題とした中判錦絵の10図揃物。
It is the soroimono of ten medium-sized nishiki-e, the subjects of which were fishing in various places.

連歌師の宗長・宗碩に師事し、各地を旅した。
He studied as a pupil under Socho and Soseki and travelled to various places.

その他各地に、供養塔や建勲神社などがある。
In addition, there are memorial towers and Kenkun-jinja Shrines in various places.

比売神を主祭神としており、日本各地にある。
It exists nationwide in Japan, with Hime no Kami as the shusaijin.

祭祀の場となる神社は日本各地に数多くある。
Saishi (religious services) are held at shrines, of which there are many across Japan.

毎年、世界各地に異常な天気が起きています。
Every year brings stranger weather to many areas of the world.

各地域における弘教の拠点地に設置される場合。
The case of establishment as the basis for the missionary work of each area

晩年は全国を遊行し、各地で土木事業を行った。
In his later years, he traveled around the county and conducted public works at many regions.

近年娯楽スポーツとして各地に普及しつつある。
Recently it has been spread as a leisure sport.

日本各地にその地方独特の寿司が根付いている。
Each region in Japan has its own sushi.

また、その成分も各地によって好みが分かれる。
The ingredients for soba-tsuyu and soba-jiru also vary depending on the location.

また各地の殉教者記念堂も巡礼の対象となった。
Martyriums at various places were also destinations for pilgrimages.

村落社会の自立化が進み惣村が各地に成立した。
Village communities became increasingly more independent, and soson (a communities consisting of peasants' self-governing associations) were established in various areas.

将軍は各地の大名に身を寄せ頼る存在となった。
The shogun became an existence that stayed at with daimyo in various places.

黄砂による被害への対策は各地で行われている。
Measures against damage due to kosa are taken in various areas.

その後も毛利氏の勢力拡大に従い、各地を転戦。
He further fought on successive fronts as the Mori clan expanded its sphere of influence.

このころより各地に出向き布教を行いはじめる。
Around this time, she started to actively involved in missionary work in various places.

中央・地方各地で活動し囃子方を育成している。
Matonobu is active in metropolitan and regional Japan and, in training Noh musicians.

これを模した彫像、画像が日本各地に存在する。
There are statues and portraits produced by copying this statue nationwide.

台風１４号が各地に多くの被害をもたらしました。
The 14th typhoon of the season caused a lot of damage in many places.

全国各地で１４４試合の熱戦が繰り広げられます。
144 heated matches will take place across the country.

茅葺は世界各地でもっとも原初的な屋根とされる。
It is said that thatch is the most primitive roof in various areas of the world.

特に弘法水に関する伝説は日本各地に残っている。
In particular, legends about Kobo-water remain throughout Japan.

正宗の作風は各地の刀工に絶大な影響をあたえた。
The style of Masamune tremendously influenced sword craftsmenship in various regions.

財団法人生弓会として各地の支部で活動している。
The Seikyukai Foundation has active branch associations in various places.

量産のため、全国各地には団扇産地が形成される。
There were many Uchiwa fan-producing area scattered nationwide for mass production.

各地に伝わる話によってはその内容に変化が多い。
Depending on the stories passed down in the localities the content varies greatly.

さらにウナギに的を絞った伝統漁法も各地にある。
Furthermore, there are traditional fish-catching methods focusing on eels in various localities.

その後各地に「地域おこし」の鉄砲隊が誕生した。
After that, musket troops were established in various areas for the purpose of 'community development.'

江戸時代に入ると各地で製造されるようになった。
Production took place in various regions during the Edo period.

各地への波及はなく、京都を包囲する形をとった。
The uprisings mainly enveloped Kyoto, but not the surrounding regions.

各地で敗走した鎌倉勢は、鎌倉の七切通しを封鎖。
The Kamakura forces were routed in many places, so they blockaded seven roads (slopes) which had been cut through mountainous terrain of Kamakura.

午前11時頃より各地で奇襲、急襲を繰り返した。
From around eleven a.m., the army repeatedly laid an ambush or carried out surprise attacks here and there.

また全国各地に清女伝説（清少納言伝説）がある。
Also, throughout Japan there are stories of Sei Jo Densetsu (despairing Sei Shonagon).

各地を転戦した後、仙台で榎本武揚艦隊らと合流。
After fighting in various places, he joined Takeaki ENOMOTO fleet in Sendai.

その途次各地で画の依頼を受けて制作をしている。
On the way, he got orders for paintings in various places and completed them.

しかし、24歳のとき職を辞して各地を遊歴した。
However, he resigned from the post at the age of 24, and wandered around various places in Japan.

各地区の大手タクシー会社は概ねこの時期に成立。
Most of the major taxi companies in each area were established during this period.

全国各地から観光客や信者が天川村へ参拝に来る。
Many of tourists and believers from all over the country visit Tenkawa Village to worship.

父のオオヤマツミは各地の山を統括する神である。
Her father, Oyamatsumi, is a god that represented all the mountains.

現在も、宮中をはじめ全国各地の神社で行われる。
In modern time, too, it is preformed at the Imperial Court as well as shrines around the country.

日本各地の昔話、随筆、落語などに名が見られる。
The name appears in folklores, essays, rakugo (traditional comic storytelling), etc. in various areas of Japan.

諏訪大社他、各地の諏訪神社などに祀られている。
She is enshrined at Suwa-taisha Shrine and other shrines such as Suwa-jinja shrines in various parts of Japan.

区内各地で９件の乗り物盗難事件が発生しています。
Nine vehicle thefts were reported in different parts of the region.

その後、南朝はそれらに倣って各地に山城を築いた。
The Southern Court later imitated these and constructed mountain castles in various locations.

園沿いには、日本各地の野生菊を収集展示している。
Wild chrysanthemums collected from various places in Japan are displayed near the red pine forest.

家屋文と類似する家形埴輪が各地から出土している。
House-shaped haniwa similar to Kaoku Monkyo pattern are excavated from different parts of Japan.

その為、各地の大学で親鸞会の活動は問題視される。
Therefore, activities conducted by Shinrankai at various universities across the nation are viewed as a problem.

不定期：茨城の太鼓（茨城県内各地で持ち回り開催）
Held irregularly: Ibaraki-no-Taiko (Japanese Drums of Ibaraki), various groups from Ibaraki Prefecture take turns performing on the stage

また下記については世界各地で類似するものがある。
Moreover, there were similar arrows in various parts of the world.

やがて各地を巡り散楽を披露する集団も現れ始めた。
Over time, groups performing Sangaku at various places began to appear.

各地の人形については、記事郷土人形も参照のこと。
For information on regional dolls, refer to the article on local dolls.

その他にも、各地の祝い事に用いられることがある。
It is also used for celebrations in many places.

なお、「縁起熊手」を売る風習は、全国各地にある。
The custom of selling 'engi-kumade' (gook luck rakes) is seen all over Japan.

現在でも日本各地の流鏑馬神事として行われている。
Even to this day, Yabusame events are held temples in various parts of Japan.

イセエビ類は古くから日本各地で食用とされている。
Ise ebi have been eaten since ancient times all over Japan.

また安德天皇とともに各地の水天宮で祀られている。
She is enshrined in the Suitengu (the temple sacred to the guardian deity of mariners) with Emperor Antoku.

北関東各地を遊説して同志を募り、軍用金を集めた。
They went around the northern Kanto area to gather followers and money.

これが実隆の名を各地に知らしめることにもなった。
This made Sanetaka's name widely known to all regions.

しかし、8月から全国各地で反乱の火の手が上がり、
However, since August, revolts had been launched in various places across the country.

その後は父と共に信長の命に従って各地を転戦した。
Following Nobunaga's orders, they fought battles in various places.

義廉は山名宗全率いる西軍に属して各地に転戦する。
Yoshikado, who belonged to the western army led by Sozen YAMANA, fought in different places.

会津に着くと、正式に兵糧方を任され、各地に従軍。
When they got to Aizu, Waichiro was formally appointed as the role of army provisions, and followed the army to various places.

その後も、戦いは関東地方各地を二分して展開した。
The battles still continued in the Kanto region divided and ruled by two powers.

九州各地を遊歴し長崎では祖門鉄翁に画法を受けた。
Touring various parts of Kyushu, GYOTOKU took lessons in drawing technique from Tetsuo-Somon in Nagasaki prefecture.

アフリカ原産だが、世界各地で食用に飼育されている
native to Africa but raised for food in many parts of the world

北西部と極西地域を除く米国各地に広く分布している
widely distributed in United States except northwest and far west regions

それらはインドの各地の言語によっていたと思われる。
Apparently, they were written in each respective language of the various regions in India.

また、各地の霊山を拠点とする国峰修験の流れもある。
Furthermore, there exist groups related to Kokubu (literally, provincial mountain peaks) shugen in which sacred mountains in various areas are worshipped.

中世以後各地の有力な神社では巫女舞が恒例となった。
Mikomai dance became customary at every well-known shrine throughout Japan from the medieval period.

五穀豊穣を願い行われる日本各地にのこる神事や祭り。
These are the Shinto rituals or festivals performed to wish for a good harvest.

明治から昭和30年代中頃まで日本各地で用いられた。
This was used in various regions in Japan during the period from the Meiji period to around 1960.

花見の習慣とともに、桜の名所も日本全国各地にある。
Along with the custom of flower viewing, there are the sights of cherry blossoms all over the country.

江戸時代後期には各地で様々な絣が織られ量産された。
In the latter half of the Edo period, various Kasuri were manufactured in large volume in each area.

以下の例に示すように今では日本各地の駅に見られる。
Today, kamameshi is seen everywhere in Japan as follows.

源氏同士、平氏同士が争う現象は日本各地で見られた。
The phenomenon of Minamoto clan members fighting each other or Taira clan members fighting each other was seen across the country.

代々培ったノウハウをもって各地の軍事力を編成した。
Taking advantage of military expertise which they had acquired over many generations, they formed military forces in the provinces.

その結果、一族の多くは故郷を離れて各地に離散した。
As a result, many of the members of the clan dispersed over the country, leaving their native land.

各地に「西行戻し」と呼ばれる逸話が伝えられている。
There are anecdotes known as 'Saigyo Modoshi' around the country.

当時の東洋ブームに乗り、ヨーロッパ各地で巡業する。
Taking advantage of the Oriental boom at that time, she toured various places in Europe.

その後各地に広がる高望王流桓武平氏の基盤を固めた。
The foundation of the Kanmu-Heishi (Taira clan) of the Prince Takamochi line was strengthened and its power expanded to other regions accordingly.

15歳の時に逐電し、大和国を経て各地を転々とした。
At the age of fifteen, he ran away from his grandfather's place, and moved from place to place after staying in the Province of Yamato.

当駅から各地に向かう多数の路線バスが発着している。
There are many bus routes from this station.

代々の庠主も全国各地の出身者に引き継がれていった。
The post of shoshu was handed down from generation to generation no matter which region they came from.

1918年の高等学校令改正により各地で増設された。
When the Higher School Order was amended in 1918, many more were established in various areas.

それらは刀塚・蒙古塚などとして日本各地に存在する。
Such monuments and tumuli can be found throughout Japan, for example in the name of a mound for weapons and tumulus for Mongol warriors.

有力大名に政権を追われて各地を転々としたことから。
The name came from the fact that Yoshitane wandered from place to place because he was forced out of power by leading daimyos (Japanese feudal lords).

「河童資料館」では河童の歴史と各地の伝承を紹介する。
The 'Kappa Shiryokan' (museum) presents the history of kappa and the local kappa folk stories handed down in various regions.

これはアイヌが築いたもので、北海道の各地に存在する。
The chasi built by the Ainu tribe exist in various parts of Hokkaido.

普段は、各地方ごとの組合で会議や研修等を行っている。
Usually, it arranges conferences or training in the sub-association of each region.

日本では全国各地で鯉幟に因んだ行事が執り行なわれる。
There are events associated with koi-nobori in many parts of Japan.

各地で独自の風味や味わいを持つ醤油が開発されてきた。
Soy-sauce with a distinct flavor and rich tasting has been developed.

しかし、関東各地にある鷲神社との関係は明らかでない。
However, it is not clear how it relates to Otori-jinja Shrines throughout the Kanto region.

日本国内各地に分かれ、いくつかの集団を形成していた。
They formed some groups in regions around Japan.

後期に入ると各地で茶樹の栽培が行われるようになった。
People began to cultivate tea trees in various regions in the late Kamakura period.

関西各地でも落語会を開き、新人の育成にも力を注いだ。
They held rakugo shows across the Kansai region and devoted themselves to educating young storytellers.

藤まつり（ふじまつり）は日本各地で行われている祭り。
Fuji Matsuri is a festival being held in various regions in Japan.

そのほか、全国各地でいろいろな大会が開催されている。
Various karuta tournaments are also held in all parts of the country.

龍燈の灯るとされる松や杉の伝承は日本各地に存在する。
The tradition of pine or Japanese cedar which is said to be lightened up by ryuto exists across Japan.

これらは、藤ノ木古墳など各地の古墳から出土している。
These have been discovered from tumuli in various places such as Fujinoki Tumulus.

やがて、世界各地で、新石器時代に盛行するようになる。
In the Neolithic era, it was found widely around the world.

現在でも、日本各地の離島や山間僻地の海岸に見られる。
They are still found today on remote islands of Japan and along the coasts of isolated areas in the mountains.

挙兵後、各地から続々と浪士、町民、農民らが集結した。
After raising the army, roshi, citizens and peasants joined them from around the country.

養父とともに各地を巡業、学校教育は受けられなかった。
Because he was always on tour around the country with his adoptive father, he never received any formal education.

奈良時代以降、各地に神社や仏教寺院が建立されていく。
After the Nara period, Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples were built in various areas.

そして、各地にネームスクールが誕生することになった。
Thus, the name schools were born.

民間では、各地に「愛宕講」と呼ばれる講が組織された。
Among the people, religious associations called 'Atago ko' were organized in various regions.

各地の有力寺社が軍事力を保持する傾向はその後も続いた。
After that, such trend of those dominant temples and shrines in various regions to hold military power continued.

弘法大師が発見したとされる温泉は、日本各地に存在する。
The hot springs said to have been found by Kobo Daishi exist throughout Japan.

例えば、柚餅子は日本各地で郷土料理として点在している。
For example, many places around Japan insist that yubeshi (a sweet citron-flavored steamed dumpling) is one of their unique local dishes.

日本各地の織物の伝統工芸品については、伝統工芸を参照。
For traditional crafts of textile in various regions in Japan, refer to traditional industrial arts.

日本各地に分布し、土産菓子としても使われることが多い。
Ankoromochi can be found in various places in Japan, and is often used as a sweet souvenir.

他所酒はのちに日本各地に開花する地酒の出発点でもある。
Yosozake is the origin of jizake (local sake), which would blossom in various regions in Japan later.

幕末までには、薩摩や琉球などを除く全国各地に広まった。
By the final years of the Tokugawa shogunate, Shingaku spread nationwide, except for some areas including Satsuma Domain and Ryukyu.

観光ガイドにも掲載され全国各地からファンが訪れている。
It is in sightseeing guidebooks and fans visit the shop from every region of the country.

宇和島市の職員や、各地区で牛鬼保存会がつくられている。
Uwajima city officials and citizens in each section organize Ushioni preservation groups.

また、各地で気象観測の一環として黄砂が観測されている。
Kosa has been observed in various areas as part of weather observations.

今日、日本各地において平家の落人伝説が伝承されている。
The legend of Heike no Ochudo has been passed down in many places in Japan.

中世・近世の給田に由来する給田地名が、全国各地にある。
Kyuden place names derived from kyuden in the middle ages and modern ages are found throughout the nation.

これらは中世の環濠集落として現在も各地に点在している。
Remainders of these medieval moat settlements can still be seen in various places of Japan.

特に各地の農村の指導者層には地租の重圧は負担であった。
The increased land-tax was a pain especially for leading members in rural villages.

関東地方などでは、筆子塚が各地に散らばって残っている。
In the Kanto region, there are many fudekozuka found in various places.

そして3月21日には紀伊に侵攻して雑賀党を各地で破る。
And on March 21, he invaded Kii and defeated Saika party at many places.

この将門の首に関連して、各地に首塚伝承が出来上がった。
Anecdotes about the burial mound of Masakado's head is passed down in various regions.

戊辰戦争では東山道総督府参謀に任ぜられ各地を転戦する。
In the Boshin War, he was assigned to an officer in charge of strategies at Tosando Sotokufu (the Tosando Viceroy Headquarters), and he fought battles at various places.

俳諧を志し、各地を転々としながら、その道で名を成した。
Pursuing the seventeen-syllable verse, he established his name in the field while wandering to various places.

「小曽根明清楽」と呼ばれ長崎から各地に伝わり浸透した。
The music came to be called 'Kozone Ming & Xing-era Chinese music,' and was transferred to various places in Japan from Nagasaki.

言継はその献金獲得のために各地を奔走することになった。
Tokitsugu had to strive to get donations, and visited many places.

日本各地に無住の寺を含めて400か寺余りの末寺がある。
It has over 400 branch temples throughout Japan including those not served by a priest.

なお道反の大神は道祖神として、日本各地に祀られている。
The Chigaeshi no Ookami is worshipped as the god that protects travelers everywhere around Japan.

こうしたクラブはどれも、各地の都市に支部を持っていた。
These clubs all had chapters in a number of cities;

世界各地に分布しているシダ：アジアンタム属の各種のシダ
cosmopolitan genus of ferns: maidenhair ferns

各地での地域社会問題が徐々に解決の方向に向かっています。
Community issues in various regions gradually move towards solutions.

蓮如は、遠く奥州まで各地の親鸞の遺跡を巡拝、門徒を教化。
Rennyo scattered the remains of Shinran to far Oshu for worship, and civilized lay follower groups.

南宋から明代にかけても各地で私版の大蔵経の作成が続いた。
From the Southern Sung to the Ming dynasty, private editions of the Tripitaka had been published in various places.

1427年に上洛し、鎌倉や京都など各地で布教活動を行う。
He went to the capital in 1427, and conducted missionary work in various places including Kamakura and Kyoto.

早い時期にチベットに伝わり、チベットから各地に広まった。
It came to Tibet in early times and spread from Tibet to many areas.

植治の流れは甥の岩城亘太郎ほか、各地に受け継がれていく。
Ueji's techniques were taken over by his nephew Kotaro IWAKI and other local gardeners in Japan.

江戸、岡山藩、薩摩藩、遠州地方、福井藩など各地に広まる。
His archery school became well-spread to various places such as Edo, Okayama Domain, Satsuma Domain, the Enshu region, and Fukui Domain.

この習慣が京都から全国各地へと広まったのが起源とされる。
This custom spread throughout Japan from Kyoto, which is supposedly the origin of the Matsubayashi.

この他に、日本各地にさまざまなバリエーションが存在する。
Apart from this, there are many variations of pork cutlet rice bowls all over Japan.

すき焼きは、日本国内各地方でその調理法に違いが見られる。
The way sukiyaki is cooked differs by region of Japan.

日本各地に様々な言い伝えや民話・昔話などが伝わっている。
Various legends, folktales and old stories are passed down in various regions in Japan.

「延喜式」には西日本各地の調として寿司があげられている。
In 'the Engishiki' (an ancient book for codes and procedures on national rites and prayers), sushi is listed as cho (tributes) in various areas in western Japan.

そのほか、各地の民俗芸能や一部の宗教において演奏される。
In addition, it is also played for folk entertainment in various areas, and in some religions.

奈良県各地の木材の集散地であるため、製材業が盛んである。
Since Sakurai is a distribution or trading center for wood from different areas in Nara Prefecture, lumbering is active.

1566年三好三人衆と松永久秀が対立し、畿内各地で抗争
In 1566, Miyoshi sanninshu and Hisahide MATSUNAGA had a conflict between them and quarrels in various places in Kinai.

八人衆は秀次をよく補佐し、各地を転戦しつつ武名をあげた。
Wakae Hachinin-shu supported Hidetsugu with professionalism, and they fought in many places and distinguished themselves as military commanders.

その後戊辰戦争の各地の戦いで薩長両軍を中心に使用された。
The army of the Satsuma clan and the Choshu clan put it up at many battle fields of the Boshin War.

50歳のとき関東に下り、各地を巡り、下総国古河で没した。
He went to the Kanto region when he was 50, visited various places, and died in Koga of Shimosa Province.

その後、各地を流浪し、最終的には徳川家康の庇護を受けた。
Later, he roamed around various areas, and in the end, he received protection from Ieyasu TOKUGAWA.

京方は幕府の大軍の前に各地で敗退して、幕府軍は京を占領。
The Emperor's Kyoto force lost battle after battle fighting against the huge government force, finally losing Kyoto.

織田信長配下の武将として、石山合戦などに各地を転戦する。
As Nobunaga ODA's busho, he fought at various locations, such as in the Ishiyama War.

戊辰戦争時、回天隊隊士として各地を転戦後、蝦夷地へ渡る。
During the Boshin War, he moved from place to place to fight as a member of Kaitentai, and then he went to Ezo.

以後、17年にわたって教学を講じて各地より学徒が集った。
Afterward, he taught for 17 years and disciples gathered from various places.

篆刻は細川林谷の門下で、各地で売印して生計を立てている。
He studied the carving of Tensho-style Chinese characters under Rinkoku HOSOKAWA, and earned his living through selling In (an object on top of which a seal pattern is carved).

仁寿3年（853年）には唐へ留学して6年間、各地で修行。
He went to Tang in 853 to study and trained himself in various places for six years.

庭には日本各地でシーボルトが採取した薬草類が栽培された。
Medicinal herbs Siebold collected from various parts of Japan were grown in the garden.

町おこしの成功例として有名で、日本各地から視察が絶えない。
As the place is famous for the successful example of town revitalization, there are always many visitors from everywhere in Japan.

しかし、同名の古墳は各地にあるので大和をつけて命名された。
There are, however, tumuli with this particular name in various regions, so it was named by putting Yamato at the beginning of the name.

漁に用いるウの数は各地の鵜飼漁の規模や漁法によって異なる。
The number of cormorant used for fishing is different from the scale and fishing method of Ukai fishing in each area.

ただし、発見地は北海道から熊本県まで全国各地に及んでいる。
And, locations of the copper mines had spreaded everywhere in Japan, from Hokkaido to Kumamoto Prefecture.

時代が下るにつれ江戸の各地で酉の市が開かれるようになった。
Over time, Tori no ichi began to be held throughout Edo.

- 五穀豊穣を願い行われる日本各地にのこる神事であり祭り。
A Shinto ritual and festival conducted in the hope of obtaining huge harvest (of cereals), which remains in various regions of Japan.

仙台駅や盛岡駅など東北地方各地で駅弁としても売られている。
It is also sold as ekiben (a box lunch sold on a train or at a station) in various places in the Tohoku region such as Sendai Station and Morioka Station.

1930年代（昭和）に入り、全国各地でプールが開設された。
Pools were opened throughout Japan in 1930s.

その後、商人に信仰され、日本各地に普及していったのである。
After that, they were worshiped by merchants, and spread to various places in Japan.

龍燈、龍灯、竜灯（りゅうとう）とは、日本各地に伝わる怪火。
Dragon lantern (ryuto) refers to a fire of mysterious or suspicious origin, passed down across Japan.

なぎ神社は日本各地にあり、下記のように表記するものがある。
Nagi Shrine exists all over Japan, and it is described as below

平氏勢力や各地の勢力の間で5年に渡る内乱が繰り広げられた。
Civil war continued for five years between the Taira and regional clans.

その後、おもだった指導者・参加者は各地で次々と捕縛された。
Afterwards, the main leaders and participants were arrested one after another in various places.

各地に残存する「位田」地名が位田の遺称地とする考えもある。
Some think that the location name of 'iden,' which have been remained in various regions, is the ishochi of iden.

一方、戦場となった東日本の各地では大規模な一揆が発生した。
Meanwhile in the provinces of eastern Japan, many places suffered as battlefields during the Boshin War, large-scale uprisings broke out.

のちに秤座は各地方に秤座出張役所または秤座役所を常設した。
Later, hakari-za established branches or sub-branches in various places.

これより足利尊氏が離反すると従い、各地で軍事活動を行った。
When Takauji ASHIKAGA defected from this, Norikuni followed Takauji to take part in military operations in various locations.

しかし、やがて養父母とも死亡し、そののち各地を転々とした。
However, after his adoptive parents passed away, Dokaku had to move from place to place.

1877年（明治10年）旅芸人一座の子役として各地を巡業
In 1877 she toured various places as a child actress of a traveling entertainer group.

このため、信玄は甲斐に居ながら日本各地の情報を知っていた。
For this, Shingen knew everything though Shingen was never away from Kai Province.

その後は、沿線各地の空襲に巻き込まれて被災するようになる。
Thereafter, many cars were damaged by air raids made on the area along the line.

各地に同名の寺院があり、著名なものとして以下のものがある。
There are many temples throughout Japan that share this name and the most well-known of these are given below.

みんなの要求を満たすだけの食糧のない所が、世界各地にある。
In many parts of the world, there is not enough food to meet everyone's needs.

アラバマ州内各地にコースが11カ所、468ホールあります。
The trail is made up of 468 holes on 11 different sites across Alabama.

各地方裁判所は、相応な員数の判事及び判事補でこれを構成する。
Every District Court shall consist of a necessary number of judges and assistant judges.

正義貫徹のため、顕本法華宗義布教所を各地に開設し東奔西走す。
In order to realize justice, he established propagation facilities of the Kenpon Hokke Sect at many places and was constantly on the move.

その後、頼朝や後白河法皇の庇護を受けて各地の寺院を修復した。
Thereafter, he restored temples in various places under the patronage of Yoritomo and the Cloistered Emperor Goshirakawa.

その他全国各地の素人歌舞伎（但しお歯黒を付けない場合もある）
Amateur kabuki in various places in Japan (However, tooth black may not be used.)

長崎市をはじめ、長崎県内各地でお盆に行われる伝統行事である。
It is a traditional event held in various parts of Nagasaki Prefecture during the Obon festival.

今川焼きの名称は全国的なものではなく各地により呼び名が違う。
The name, imagawa-yaki is not used nationwide and different names are used in various areas.

明治初年、各地で製造され、家庭での張り物に用いられたという。
It is considered that, at the biginning of the Meiji period, Hariitas were manufactured in many places and used in Harimono (a technique used to stretch out a washed, starched fabric on a board or with the use of Shinshis to dry) in individual households.

一方、大阪の日本万国博覧会を契機に各地で博覧会が開催された。
Expositions were started to be held in many places after the Japan World Exposition was held in Osaka.

その後元に渡り福州大覚寺で古梅正友に参禅し、各地を巡拝した。
After that he went to Yuan, and practiced Zen with Kobai Shoyu at Fuzhou Daikaku-ji Temple, then made a round of pilgrimages to various places.

また後に台湾各地に創建された神社のほとんどで主祭神とされた。
He was enshrined as shusaijin (main enshrined deities) in most of the shrines erected throughout Taiwan later.

各地を転戦して武功を挙げ、畿内や四国に大きな影響力を持った。
Nagayuki moved from place to place to fight and achieved military exploits, coming to have great influence in Kinki region and Shikoku.

しかしながら、1970年代前後は各地で変化にばらつきがある。
However, the frequency in each area was considerably different in around 1970s.

しかし、12世紀以後も引き続き雑役免系荘園は各地で残存した。
However, Zoyakumen kei shoen still existed at various places during the twelfth century.

平安後期に入ると、各地で在地の有力者が力を持つようになった。
During the late Heian period, locally influential persons all over Japan began taking power.

その為、伊賀の者は傭兵として各地に出稼ぎをするようになった。
For the reason, people in Iga Province began to work as mercenary in each region away from home.

一部は部隊規模で脱走し、戊辰戦争では各地で戦闘を繰り広げた。
Some troops escaped, and in various places, they joined the battles in Boshin War.

また、市場が各地に開かれ、大倭という官がこれを監督していた。
Also, markets were opened in various places, monitored by officers called Tai.

また戦国時代は各地金山および銀山の獲得競争の時代でもあった。
Also, the Sengoku period was a period of of competition for gold mines and silver mines at various places.

浦島太郎（うらしまたろう）は、日本各地にある龍宮伝説の一つ。
Urashima Taro is one of the Ryugu (Dragon Palace) legends which appear all over Japan.

日食神話、冬至神話とも世界各地に見られる（→死と再生の神）。
There can be seen eclipse mythologies and winter solstitial mythologies in various parts of the world (=>death and regeneration god).

探幽縮図 - 各地の美術館や収集家（平福百穂ら）によって分蔵
Small sketches by Tanyu - Held by several museums and collectors (including Hyakusui HIRAFUKU).

また、ランメン夫妻に連れ添われて休暇には各地を旅行している。
The Lanmans took Umeko to various places during their vacations.

その後出家し、修行の旅に出て、東国西国の各地の寺社を詣でる。
She later entered priesthood and visited various temples on an ascetic journey to the western and eastern parts of the country.

この奥州合戦には関東のみならず、全国各地の武士が動員された。
Samurai from all over the country, not just from Kanto, were called to arm for the Battle of Oshu.

流された蛭子神が流れ着いたという伝説は日本各地に残っている。
There remain legends throughout Japan that Hinoko drifted ashore.

彼らの子孫は各地方に根づき、魔法と予言を伝えたといいます。
Their descendants settled in various parts of the world and passed on their knowledge and magical lore to all people. But in its passing, the lore was often distorted or lost altogether.

各地方裁判所の庶務を掌らせるため、各地方裁判所に事務局を置く。
Every District Court shall have a Secretariat, which shall handle administrative affairs of the Court.

最高裁判所、各高等裁判所及び各地方裁判所に裁判所調査官を置く。
In the Supreme Court, each High Court and each District Court, there shall be research law clerks.

各地の中華街に関羽などが祀られている廟（関帝廟を参照）がある。
There are mausoleums sacred to the memory of Guan Yu, etc., in Chinatowns located in various parts of Japan. (Refer to the article on 関帝廟.)

所属寺院が無い場合は、各地の真宗大谷派教区・別院一覧に訊ねる。
If you are not associated with any temple, consult the list of branch temples of the regional parish of the Shinshu Otaniha.

後に各地を遊行回国し、踊り念仏、天道念佛を修し、道場を設けた。
He later made pilgrimages around Japan, during which he practiced a Buddhist invocation accompanied by 'Odorinenbutsu' and 'Tendonenbutsu' dances, and founded a seminary.

産地は博多のみならず、福岡市内・福岡県内外各地に広がっている。
Production areas are found in Fukuoka City and various regions in and out of Fukuoka Prefecture as well as Hakata.

あるいは、豚カツの普及に伴い、各地で自然発生的に作られ始めた。
Or as the pork cutlet became common, katsudon spontaneously began to be created in each region.

ダイダラボッチは、日本の各地で伝承される巨人 (伝説の生物)。
Daidarabocchi is a mythological giant which is handed down in many parts of Japan (a creature in legend).

鎌倉時代の諏訪大社が発祥とされ、日本各地の諏訪神社に広まった。
It is said to be originated from the Suwa-taisha Shrine during the Kamakura period and spread to the Suwa-jinja Shrines in various parts of Japan.

那須与一の屋島の戦いにちなみ、栃木県内各地の射会で用いられる。
A sen-teki (literally, 'folding fan target') is used in shooting ceremonies held all over Tochigi Prefecture according to NASU no Yoichi's story of the Battle of Yashima.

伝統的では、ないものも含め世界各地で様々なスタイルで行われる。
Including untraditional ones, festivals are held in various styles around the world.

飾り方にも全国各地で色々あるが、多くはこの三種の飾り方である。
There are various kinds of display styles throughout the country, but most of them are categorized into the three types described below.

蒲焼の専門店を「鰻屋」といい、名店といわれる鰻屋も各地にある。
Restaurants that specialize in kabayaki are called 'unagiya,' highly reputed of which can be found in various localities.

各地域にあり、祭礼の際に地域住民の子供などによって披露される。
Bo-no-te survives in various regions and is performed by local children at festivals.

「冨嶽」は富士山を指し、各地から望む富士山の景観を描いている。
The word 'Fugaku' in the title means Mt. Fuji; it depicts various views of Mt. Fuji seen from different places.

だるまを販売する市が、だるま市として毎年各地で開催されている。
Daruma fairs, where Daruma dolls are sold, are held in various places every year.

今日でも歌舞伎や各地の祭りの催し物として再現されることがある。
Nowadays an oiran dochu is sometimes re-enacted in kabuki plays or at local festival events.

一方で仏教への理解も厚く、各地の名刹に書や物品を下賜している。
He had a deep understanding of Buddhism as well, and he granted documents and commodities to famous temples.

京都では細川方の兵が宇治や淀など各地の橋を焼き、4門を固める。
In Kyoto, samurai on the Hosokawa side burnt a number of bridges including those at Uji and Yodo, and solidified the defense of the four key gates.

応仁の乱が終結した後も各地で守護大名同士の小競り合いは続いた。
Even after the Onin War, the shugo daimyo had continuous skirmishes with each other throughout regions.

佃は日本各地で形成され、佃という地名も各地に多数残存している。
Tsukuda had been created all over Japan, and many places named Tsukuda still remain in various places.

各地で幕府軍の敗報が相次ぐなか、7月20日家茂が大坂城で病死。
The bakufu lost many battles across the country, and Iemochi died of disease at Osaka-jo Castle on July 20.

この事件の結果、尾張藩は官軍の一員として各地で幕府軍と戦った。
As a result of this incident, the Owari Domain fought with the army of the bakufu in various places as members of Imperial army.

つづく5世紀の半ばには、各地に巨大古墳が築造されるようになる。
There were numerous gigantic 'Kofun' (keyhole-shaped mounds) continuously built throughout Japan during the mid fifth century.

前方後円墳には、それら各地域の特色が融合された様子が見られる。
However, a burial style in the form of a large keyhole-shaped tomb mound seemed to be the unifying form taken into practice, within the uniquely local characteristic styles.

また、義光及びその与党、平重幹にも捕縛命令が各地の国司に下る。
In addition, the arrest order for Yoshimitsu and his company 平重幹 was also issued toward Kokushi (provincial governor) in each district.

江戸時代末期から明治・大正にかけて活躍し各地の農業を指導した。
Rikinosuke had great success as an instructor of agricultural techniques in various places from the end of Edo Period to the Meiji and Taisho Periods.

他の兄弟は落ち武者となって各地を流浪していたと考えられている。
It is thought that his various brothers, having become defeated and hunted warriors, wandered from place to place trying to escape the enemy.

京都市営バスは京都駅、河原町駅、今出川駅など京都市内各地から。
Many lines of Kyoto City Bus bring you to these two stops from other stops in Kyoto City, such as Kyoto Station, Kawaramachi Station, and Imadegawa Station.
Many lines of Kyoto City Bus bring you to these three stops from other stops in Kyoto City, such as Kyoto Station, Kawaramachi Station, and Imadegawa Station.

江戸時代に、各藩の奨励策によって、全国各地に地場産業が興った。
Local industry flourished throughout the land in the Edo period thanks to the promotional efforts by each clan.

インターネットは世界各地の状況を知るのに、とても役に立ちます。
The Internet is very useful for knowing the circumstances of each part of the world.

各地区（議会ように）に1人の構成員のみを有するシステムに基づく
based on the system of having only one member from each district (as of a legislature)

囲炉裏は生活にかかせないものとして発展し各地方特有の形態を持つ。
The Irori fireplace was developed as an essential part of everyday life, and each region has its own style.

寄棟造は、世界各地の住宅などで見られる一般的な屋根の造りである。
Yosemune-zukuri is a general form of roof for houses and other buildings throughout the world.

すでに述べた通り、この時代は相州伝が各地に影響をおよぼしている。
As already mentioned, in this period, Soshu den had influenced various regions.

此の各地の格子の幅のまちまちの伝統は、今日でも受け継がれている。
These traditional coffer width varying by districts have been handed down up to the present.

その他、お好み焼きを細長く作り割り箸を刺したもの等が各地にある。
In addition, there are those that thread elongated okonomiyaki onto chopsticks around Japan.

なお四角い土俵は各地の神社や南部相撲などに現存し使用されている。
These square dohyo can be found even now at shrines in various regions and also in Nanbu-zumo, and they are still actively used.

類似するものとして鯨墓、鯨碑、鯨供養塔などが日本各地に存在する。
Similar whale-related mounds such as Kujira-baka (graves of whales), Kujira-hi (monuments for whales) and Kujira-kuyoto (pagodas erected in memory of whales) can be seen across Japan.

各地には多くの八景があり、全国の400カ所以上に八景が存在する。
Eight Views exist in various places, and more concretely, in more than 400 places across Japan.

さらに国産の人力車工場が各地に建てられ、全土に人力車が広まった。
Additionally, factories to produce domestic jinrikisha were built in various locations throughout China, and jinrikisha became popular all over the country.

一方で、社会の安定化に伴い、耕地開発の大事業が各地で実施された。
On the other hand, as the society became stable, big projects of developing new arable lands were carried out in various areas.

位置ハ各地方裁判所所在地ニ一箇所及島嶼ノ内一箇所典獄ハ日本人トス
One prison shall be located in the same area as each of the district courts, and one prison on one of the islands, and the governor of them shall be Japanese.

そのような状況の下で、塩などの密売人が各地に出没するようになる。
Under such circumstances, traffickers of salt and other goods appeared in many places.

各地の部隊や軍事物資は官営鉄道や私鉄を乗り継いで広島に集結した。
Troops and military supplies from various places were assembled in Hiroshima by using connections of the state-owned railway and the private railways.

各地から様々な地金や秤量貨幣などが流入して通貨として用いられた。
Bullions and ingot currencies which came from other regions were used as currencies.

江戸時代、地震の被害状況や復興の様子が、瓦版で各地に伝えられた。
During the Edo period, information on damages caused by the earthquake and the status of restoration were transmitted to other districts by kawaraban.

その後柴田勝家の与力として、北陸方面部隊の一員として各地を転戦。
Then, he served under Katsuie SHIBATA as a yoriki (busho, or military commander who was ordered to work under another busho's command as his assistant), and moved from place to place to fight as a member of the troops against the Hokuriku area.

その後各地を転々とした後、松平定綱に召し抱えられて二千石を得る。
After having moved across Japan, Masashige finally met Sadatsuna MATSUDAIRA, who gave him a land of 2,000 koku (556 cubic meters of crop yield).

泉石は藩主に近侍して全国各地へ同行し、これら職務の補佐に務めた。
Sanseki accompanied the lords of the domain on their visits to various places throughout the country to help them do their duties.

旅の途次に各地の山を写生し、名著『日本名山図譜』として刊行した。
He sketched mountains in various places and issued those sketches as his great book 'Nihon Meizan Zufu (The Book of Famous Mountains in Japan)'

中国でも羅振玉と汪康年より推薦文を貰い受け各地で売印をしている。
After receiving a recommendation letter from Shingoku RA and Konen O, he began selling his works in various places in China.

落語や講談で有名であり、左甚五郎作と伝えられる作品も各地にある。
His name is famous in Rakugo (Traditional Japanese comic storytelling) and Kodan (traditional storytelling), and there are many stories that are said to have been written by Jingoro HIDARI.

英語教師として来日後、日本各地で西洋建築の設計を数多く手懸けた。
He came to Japan as an English teacher, but later became involved in the architectural design of a great many western-style buildings throughout Japan.

中世以後各地の有力な神社では巫女による神楽の奉納が恒例となった。
In the middle age and onward, the kagura (Shinto dance and music dedicated to the gods) came to be routinely performed by miko at major shrines throughout the country.

そのため、各地で暴風を鎮めるために風の神が祀られるようになった。
Therefore, the deity of the wind was enshrined at various places for the purpose of pacifying a violent wind.

９.１１テロ以来、世界の各地で大規模なテロリズムが発生している。
Since 9.11 large scale acts of terrorism have occurred all over the world.

あくまで大名自身が居住する城にとどまり、各地の山城は健在であった。
These remained the residential castles of the daimyo themselves, and the mountain castles throughout the country remained strong.

日本では、地蔵菩薩の像を6体並べて祀った六地蔵像が各地で見られる。
In Japan the statues of Rokujizo, which consist of six statues of Jizo Bosatsu, are enshrined in various places.

彼らは各地を遍歴しながら説法を行い、人々から銭や米の寄付を受けた。
They would tour the countryside, preach sermons and collect contributions of money and rice from people.

猫寺（ねこでら）は、日本各地に見られる、ネコに縁が深い寺院の通称。
Neko-dera is the common name for temples deeply linked to cats that exist all over Japan.

京野菜としての人気の高まりから、京都以外に各地でも栽培されている。
Due to its growing popularity as a traditional vegetable of Kyoto, ebiimo is grown in various regions other than Kyoto.

精霊流し（しょうろうながし）とは、長崎県の各地でお盆に行なわれる。
Shoronagashi is an event held during the Obon festival (a Festival of the Dead or Buddhist All Soul's Day in mid-August) in different parts of Nagasaki Prefecture.

武田惣角は道場を持たず、講習会形式で各地の警察署などを廻っていた。
Sokaku TAKEDA did not have a practice hall of his own, and went around conducting a workshop of his school at local police stations and others.

実際に各地の戦国大名に雇われていたのは下忍達だったといわれている。
It is said that the daimyo (Japanese territorial lord) in the Sengoku period around the country actually hired Genin.

日本各地に残る縄文時代の貝塚から、多数のフグの骨が発掘されている。
A number of pufferfish bones have been excavated from shell mounds from the Jomon Period located across Japan.

原則として杜氏各地の杜氏の流派（または流派）ごとに形成されている。
As a general rule, a toji union is organized for each local style or school at various places.

播磨国では赤松則村（円心）が挙兵し、その他の各地でも反乱が起きた。
In Harima Province, Norimura AKAMATSU (Enshin) raised an army, and revolts occurred in other areas.

末法思想は多くの貴族の心を深くとらえ、阿弥陀堂が各地に造営された。
The thought pf Mappo captivated the hearts of court nobles, and Amida-do Hall was constructed in various places.

占領各地では義兵の決起が生じ、このため武器・兵糧不足に悩まされた。
In various occupied areas, volunteer soldiers arose and they suffered from insufficient weapons and provisions.

やがて、18世紀には農村工業として問屋制家内工業が各地に勃興した。
Before long, in the 18 century domestic industries by wholesale and subcontract systems began to appear in rural area all over the country.

受領（国司）から地方に土着し、武士団化した氏族も各地に残っている。
Some clans still remain in the various locations they settled down after they were appointed to Zuryo (provincial governor) and changed to these groups of warriors.

この頃、円筒埴輪が盛行し、土師器が畿内でつくられ、各地に普及した。
At the same time, the Japanese people produced ento haniwa (cylindrical clay figure) figures enthusiastically; as well as Haji pottery made in the Kinai region which led to Haiji pottery production spreading out into the many regions of Japan.

その後清末までに各地に諸流派が生まれ多くの優れた篆刻家が誕生した。
By the end of the Qing period, many schools of Tenkoku engraving had appeared in various places, and many Tenkoku artists appeared.

300部刷られ、総督・巡撫をはじめとする各地の官僚に配布された。
300 copies were printed and distributed to officials in various regions starting with governors and junbu (grand coordinators).

天文6年（1537年）から上杉氏との戦いをはじめ、各地を転戦する。
From 1537, he began to fight against the Uesugi clan and moved from place to place to fight.

織田信長との石山戦争で十年にわたって各地に転戦して門徒を指導した。
He moved from place to place to fight in the Ishiyama War with Nobunaga ODA for ten years and led followers of the Ikkoshu sect.

中央進出のための地固めとして、播磨国内の各地を転戦、勝利を重ねた。
In order to lay the groundwork to advance to the capital, they fought battles in various places in Harima Province and won victories.

尊氏が主力軍を率いて九州から東上すると、九州各地の足利軍と戦った。
When Takauji lead his army from Kyushu up east, he had to fight with ASHIKAGA army all around the Kyushu area.

さらに三好之長と共に畿内各地に転戦して細川氏の勢力拡大に貢献した。
Additionally, he contributed to the expansion of the influence of the Hosokawa clan by taking part in a number of battles in various places within the Kinai (the five capital provinces surrounding the ancient capitals of Nara and Kyoto) region with Yukinaga MIYOSHI.

また、平城京と各地を結ぶ、現在で言う「奈良街道」が整備されている。
The Kaido connecting Heijo-kyo (the ancient capital of Japan in current Nara) to other places was also upgraded during this period and is now called 'Nara-Kaido Road.'

そのため全国各地で塞の神・道祖神が「猿田彦神」として祀られている。
As a result, in many places across Japan, 'Sarutahiko-no-kami' is worshipped as 'Sai-no-kami' (a god who prevents evil spirits from entering areas) and Doso-shin.

各地の裸祭りの中には、通過儀礼としての禊が祭り化されたものも多い。
Many of the naked festivals around the country are festive forms of ablution as a passage rite.

古代シュメール人が崇拝した、無数にいる各地方の生産と自然の神の総称
any of numerous local fertility and nature deities worshipped by ancient Semitic peoples

最高裁判所は、各地方裁判所の判事のうち一人に各地方裁判所長を命ずる。
The Supreme Court shall appoint one of the judges of each District Court as the President of the District Court.

奉曳車は各地域独自のものとなり、木遣り歌（きやりうた）なども異なる。
The wheeled carriage and Kiyariuta (song) are unique to each section of the journey.

日蓮以降、日蓮法華宗はその教えに随い各地で辻説法を行い折伏に励んだ。
Since Nichiren, his Hokkeshu sect followed the teaching, performing street preaching at various places, and strived for shakubuku.

風流系とは異なり、獅子頭を神体として各地を巡って祈祷やお払いを行う。
Different from Furyu School of shishimai, this shishi-kagura is played by a dancer bearing a mask of lion head, which is regarded as goshintai (an object of worship housed in a Shinto shrine and believed to contain the spirit of god), to implement prayers and rituals at various local shrines where a band of kagura players go on a tour.

日本各地に、その地方の伝統や名物などを読み込んだいろはかるたがある。
All over Japan, various karuta cards exist in which the traditions and the features of the local community are expressed.

各地にある樹は、全て人の手で接木（つぎき）などで増やしたものである。
All the trees in many places are bred by people's hands through means of grafting and other techniques.

現在では、このほか、全国各地のさまざまな産物を用いた羊羹が存在する。
In addition to them, various types of yokan using a variety of local products can be seen everywhere in Japan.

そして都で散楽を見た地方出身者らによって、日本各地に広まっていった。
As a result, it was spread throughout Japan by provincials who saw Sangaku in Kyoto.

現在は全国各地で作られ、土産や贈答品などとして販売される傾向にある。
They are produced in many placed over the country, and tend to be sold as souvenirs and gifts.

この頃には犬追物・流鏑馬と並んで「騎射三物」と称され各地で行われた。
Along with 'Yabusame' and 'Inu oumono' forms of horseback archery around that time, they occurred under the collective title of 'three horseback archery forms' at various locations.

なお、「飯豊」という地名はこの飯豊山の他にも、東北地方の各地にある。
And as for the place name of 'Iitoyo,' there are the ones across Tohoku region in addition to the Mt. Iidesan.

江戸時代初期から「巡礼講」が各地で組まれ団体の巡礼が盛んに行われた。
In the early Edo period, the 'junrei-ko' (pilgrim groups) were organized in many parts of the country, and group pilgrimage became popular.

幕府権力は著しく低下し、全国各地に戦国大名と呼ばれる勢力が出現した。
The power of the bakufu had been significantly weakened, and sengoku daimyo (Japanese territorial lords in the Sengoku Period) emerged in various places all over Japan.

分領支配の実績は各地各様であったが、経験不足から低調な所が多かった。
The efficiency of land allocation varied with places, but most did not work well due to the lack of experience.

これと戦った薩軍は各地で敗退し、五家荘道の要地である江代も陥落した。
Fighting with the troop, the Satsuma army was defeated in various places, losing Eshiro, a strategic place along the Gokanosho-do Road, as well.

弾左衛門の支配下には各地域ごとに非人頭がおり、非人を管理下においた。
There were Hinin-gashiras (heads of Hinin) who were under control of Danzaemon in each region and they put Hinin under control of them.

- 鉱山技術、生野銀山にて帝国主任鉱山技師、日本各地の鉱山調査（仏）
- Active in mining technology, and served as the chief mining engineer for Imperial Japan at Ikuno Silver Mine; he also surveyed various mine sites in Japan

伴存は、藩命を受けて紀伊国一円と吉野を含む天領の各地に調査に赴いた。
Tomoari received a command of Domain and began a survey of the Tenryo (a shognal demesne) including the whole Kii Province and Yoshino.

大鳥神社（鷲神社）は各地に分布しており、大鳥大社はその本社とされる。
There are many Otori-jinja Shrines (大鳥神社, also written as 鷲神社) scattered over various regions, and the Otori-taisha Shrine is considered to be the chief among them.

頼朝は富士川の戦いで勝利し、各地の反対勢力を滅ぼして関東を制圧した。
Yoritomo won the Battle of Fujigawa, destroying the opposition forces and gaining control of the Kanto area.

この挙兵は早期に鎮圧されたが、その後も反平氏の挙兵が各地で相次いだ。
The army was soon surpressed, but in its wake came numerous anti-Taira clan armies.

寄棟造竪穴式住居から発展したと考えられる形状で、日本各地で見られる。
Yosemune-zukuri (a square or rectangular building, covered with a hipped roof): This style is found throughout Japan and is thought to have developed from prehistoric pit dwellings.

幕末の横浜市にルーツを持つと言われ、明治維新後に日本各地で建築された。
It is said to have originated in Yokohama City at the end of the Edo period, and such buildings were constructed throughout Japan after the Meiji Restoration.

熊野信仰を各地に広めた熊野比丘尼は六道図や熊野曼荼羅などを絵解きした。
Kumano-bikuni, who propagated the Kumano faith in various places, lectured on Rokudo-zu (i.e., paintings of the six paths of existence) are also called the 'six realms' of reincarnation or Kumano Mandala (i.e., devotional paintings of the three shrines of Kumano).

また不受不施派の僧侶は「法中」と呼ばれ、それを各地の「法燈」が率いた。
Buddhist monks of the Fujufuse school were called 'hocchu' and they were led by 'hoto' (the light of Buddhism) at each place.

利用は各地の待合・お茶屋も不況や観光資源化により初めてでも入店できる。
As a measure to deal with economic downturn and to attract tourists, both machiai and chaya nationwide have become available to customers who visit there for the first time.

以降、国産ワインの需要も少なく各地で細々とつくられているだけであった。
Afterwards the demand for domestic wine decreased and only a few viticulturists remained to produce wine in various places.

日本各地に鉄砲隊と称しイベント時に火縄銃で空砲をうつ団体が多数できた。
Many groups appeared in various parts of Japan, that shot blanks using a hinawaju in the event, calling themselves musket troops.

味噌の風味・色は各地方でそれぞれ特徴があり、地方色の強い食材でもある。
Miso varies in flavor and color by region, making them a home-grown food.

刀工である「鍛冶戸」が朝廷によって各地におかれたのは8世紀以降である。
'Kajitsube', factories for to-ko (sword craftsman), were established at many places by the Imperial court in the 8th century.

小規模ながらも各地に洋服の貸し出し店や洋服販売店ができるようになった。
Even the scale was small, western clothes rental shops and shops dealing with western clothes were gradually opened across Japan.

世界各地の伝統芸能(特に東アジア、東南アジア)でも厚化粧の傾向がある。
In traditional performing arts all over the world (especially in East Asia and Southeast Asia) there is a tendency to wear atsugesho as well.

奈良県・大阪府・兵庫県東部を中心に関西地方の各地で、夏・秋に行われる。
These festivals and rites take place in summer and fall in various regions mainly around Nara Prefecture, Osaka Prefecture and the eastern part of Hyogo Prefecture.

岩木山の登拝行事（1984年1月21日津軽地方各地　お山参詣保存会）
Mountain pilgrimage festival at Mt. Iwaki (January 21, 1984; different parts of the Tsugaru region; Oyama Sankei Hozonkai [Association for the Preservation of Processions to the Mountain])

呼称の由来は不明ではあるが、全国各地に「しゃぎり」というお囃子がある。
Although the name origin is not clear yet, there are types of ohayashi (festival music) called 'Shangiri' in many parts of the nation.

また、中小規模の病院を加えると約75もの病院が市内各地に点在している。
Also, when including small and medium sized hospitals, there are an estimated 75 hospitals scattered across the city.

山科本願寺は廃墟と化したが、今も高い土塁の跡が区内各地に残存している。
Yamashina Hongwan-ji Temple fell into ruins with only a high earthwork remaining in the Ward today.

これにより、二流に分かれた将軍家を擁した抗争が各地で続くこととなった。
This caused conflicts all over the country among supporters of the shogunal family that divided into two lines.

このころになると、信長の動きに関連して各地方も統一への道を歩み始める。
Around this time, in relation to Nobunaga's movements, each region started to move toward unification.

各地方においても陶磁、漆工芸など独自の工芸品が生産されるようになった。
Local domains began to produce their own handicrafts, such as ceramic ware and lacquer works.

各地に伝わる羽衣伝説とは違い、物語の筋が一風変わったものになっている。
Unlike other legends of Hagoromo handed down in other places, the story is unique.

台湾文化協会は各地で講演会や映画上映などを行い大衆啓蒙運動を展開した。
The Taiwan Cultural Association developed the enlightening movement for the public by organizing lectures or showing movies.

戊辰戦争では、鳥羽伏見の戦いで貫通銃創の重傷を負うも、各地を転戦した。
Although he got a serious wound caused by a gunshot penetrating his body at the Battle of Toba-Fushimi, he fought battles at various places during the Boshin War.

豊臣秀吉の家臣として仕え、各地を転戦し武功を挙げ肥後北部を与えられた。
He served Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI as a retainer, distinguished himself in various battles and was given the northern part of Higo.

武田信玄との三増峠の戦いをはじめ各地を転戦し、いくつもの武功を挙げた。
He moved from place to place for fight including the Battle of Mimasetoge against Shingen TAKEDA, and accomplished several military exploits.

関西各地の景勝の地を訪ねて、各地の地勢・通路・産業や風俗などを調べた。
He visited scenic spots in Kansai region to explore its topographies, routes, industries and life styles.

寿永3年（1184年）、平家の都落ちで各地を転々としている時期に誕生。
Tomomune was born in 1184 at the period when the Taira family moved from place to place after leaving the capital.

父と共に足利尊氏に仕えて各地を転戦した勇将で｢ばさら｣として知られる。
He, together with his father, served Takauji ASHIKAGA, was a great soldier who fought in many places, and was known as 'Basara.'

9月に入り天誅組は周辺諸藩の大軍の攻撃を受けて、奮戦するが各地で敗退。
In the beginning of September, Tenchugumi was attacked by a large army from surrounding clans and, although they fought bravely, they were defeated.

ヨーロッパ、アメリカ、インド等で能楽を公演して世界各地への普及に貢献。
He presented the performance of Nohgaku in Europe, the United States, India and other countries and contributed to the promotion of Noh plays in abroad.

これを、田の神・山の神の春秋去来の伝承といい、全国各地に広くみられる。
This belief is called Shunju kyorai (coming and going in spring and autumn) of Tanokami and Yamanokami, which was prevalent across the country.

公儀御料は各地に散らばっているために全国を11の区域に分けて行われた。
Due to kogi-goryo being scattered widely in many parts, the country was divided into 11 territories.

市町村名に限らず、大字や小字として日本各地に「御厨」の地名が残っている。
The term 'Mikuriya' remains as a geographic name in various parts of Japan, not only in the name of cities, towns, or villages, but also as the name of oaza (a larger section of a village) or koaza (a subsection of a village).

このような比丘尼は各地を遊行し、これを背景に八百比丘尼の伝説が生まれた。
Such bikuni went around the country, which led to the creation of the Haooyaku-bikuni (Yao-bikuni) legend.

山車は風流として練りだされたものが増え、全国各地で様々なものが存在する。
Everywhere in Japan, there exist many kinds of Dashi, while increasing number of Dashi have been elaborated in elegant taste.

西日本では大阪締めが広く行われるほか、各地に独自の手締めが行われている。
In addition to Osaka-jime which is widely performed in western Japan, different regions each have their own tejime variations.

この石帯に付けられていた石が、日本各地の官衙跡地の遺跡から出土している。
The stone attached to the sekitai was found at the ruins of government offices around Japan.

各地の西洋料理店では日本人の口に合うように改変された洋食が生み出される。
In restaurants for western-style dishes in various areas, so-called 'yo-shoku' (western-style dishes) with tastes tailored to Japanese were generated.

各地の武将にも味噌作りは大事な経済政策の1つとして見られるようになった。
Busho (Japanese military commander) around the country came to think of miso production as one of the important economic policies.

さらに先述のように各地の獅子舞のルーツも伎楽にあるとみてさしつかえない。
Further, it would be fair to say that shishimai performed nationwide could have been originated from gigaku.

また薙の神事が日本各地にあり、内陸地方での嵐や大風を鎮める行為とされる。
Also Shinto rituals of '薙' exist all over Japan, and it is considered a rite to calm down storms or strong winds in the inland areas.

同時に、海上交通を通じて日本全国に散らばり、各地に渡辺氏の支族を残した。
Furthermore, they were scattered all over Japan through the maritime traffic, producing the clan's branch families in various places.

この頃松田一族は各地に分散し、備前松田氏は北朝方の室町幕府に属していた。
At that time, the Matsuda family spread across various areas, and the Bizen Matsuda clan belonged to the Muromachi Shogunate in the Northern Court.

日本では、各地の地方気象台・気象庁が毎年梅雨入り・梅雨明けの発表をする。
In Japan, the local meteorological observatory in each region and the Japan Meteorological Agency declare tsuyuiri and tsuyuake every year.

本来、巡禮とは日本における各地の神社、寺院を訪ね巡り礼拝することである。
Originally, Junrei (pilgrimage) meant to travel and visit shrines and temples throughout Japan for the purpose of worship at each location.

それぞれの実力者同士の利害衝突に端を発する衝突が広く日本各地で行われた。
Quarrels arising from conflicts of interest between powerful persons occurred in various places all over Japan.

奴隷狩りと略奪は各地で行われた記録が残り、海外へ売り払われた人々もいた。
There are records of slave hunts and robbery in many places and certain people were sold to overseas countries.

そのため、各地は国府が管理する国衙領と私有地である荘園にほぼ二分される。
As a result, all over Japan jurisdiction over land was split roughly in half, with half remaining under control of the various provincial governments as 'kokugaryo' (public territories) and half becoming shoen (private estates).

神田は日本各地に存在したため、地名としての神田も日本全国に分布している。
As Shinden was spread throughout Japan, the place-name Shinden is seen everywhere in Japan.

寺田は日本各地に存在したため、地名としての寺田も日本全国に分布している。
Because jiden fields existed throughout Japan, Jiden or Terada as geographical names remain throughout Japan as well.

中尊寺金色堂はじめ白水阿弥陀堂、富貴寺大堂など全国各地で多数つくられた。
Many such halls including Chuson-ji Temple Konjiki-do Hall, Shiramizu Amida-do Hall, Fuki-ji Temple O-do Hall were constructed across the nation.

各地域の勢力が連合してヤマト王権となっていく過程はまだ解明されていない。
The process of how the regional political powers unified and changed into the Yamato Kingdom is still unknown.

江戸時代には各地に関所や口留番所が設置され、人の移動は厳格に制限された。
In the Edo period, sekisho (checking stations) and kuchidome-bansho (checkpoints) were set up at various places to strictly control the movement of people.

したがって世界各地の地域的な差異を歴史的な発展程度に置き換えて理解する。
Therefore, regional differences in different area across the world are understood as difference of their stage of historical development.

1941年以後に日本軍が占領したアジア太平洋地域の各地で発行された軍票。
It is the military currency issued in various Asian Pacific areas where the Japanese army occupied after 1941.

また車輌を全国的に運用して各地方の繁忙・閑散に応じた配置が可能になった。
Also, the utilization of railway vehicles were maximized in keeping up with the demand of the local seasonal change.

江戸時代後期、社会の不安定な状況によって各地で一揆が頻発するようになる。
In the later Edo period, uprisings in local domains became frequent because of the unstableness of the society.

慶応4年（明治元年）の戊辰戦争の勃発によって各地で世直し一揆が再燃した。
When the Boshin Civil War broke out in 1868, insurgence associated with the social reform movement flared up again in local provinces.

以後の戊辰戦争では山陰道鎮撫総督、会津口征討大参謀として各地を転戦する。
Following this, during the Boshin War, he fought in various locations serving as the Admiral in the sanin-do repression and as a Senior Staff to subdue Aizu-guchi.

遷都計画は準備不足のため思うように進まず、全国各地で反乱が頻発していた。
The plan to relocate the capital did not progress as expected due to a lack of preparation, and rebellions occurred in many place throughout the country.

9月、安房に集結した頼朝方の残党は再挙を図り、各地の武士に参陣を命じた。
In October, the remnants of Yoritomo's army decided to form an army again and asked samurai in various places to join them.

坂東平氏の勢力を拡大、その後各地に広がる高望王流桓武平氏の基盤を固めた。
He had extended the power of Bando-Heishi (Taira clan) and then strengthened the foundation of Kanmu-Heishi (Taira clan), the line of Prince Takamochi, being expanded many parts of the country.

全国各地を精力的に旅し、夥しい数の奇石珍石を収集し、石の長者と呼ばれた。
He actively traveled around the country to collect an enormous number of unusually-shaped rocks and was known as a 'rock tycoon.'

旅の目的は、「臨床医としての見聞を広めるため」と記し、各地で治療もした。
He noted that 'the purpose of the travel is to broaden my knowledge as a clinical doctor' and provided treatments in various places as well.

それ故に日本各地の名家から招かれ、御庭焼の師として仰がれたと考えられる。
Which is why he was invited by prestigious families throughout Japan, and revered as a master of Oniwa yaki.

記念プロジェクトが立ち上がり、各地で上映会などの記念イベントが催された。
Many commemorative projects were started and commemorative events such as movie showings were held around the country.

諸国を巡回したと伝えられ、各地には高綱を由緒とする寺社や宝物が多く残る。
There are many temples and treasures originated in Takatsuna in various places since he was said to visit various districts.

元禄13年（1700年）より、本尊の江戸に始まる各地への出開帳が始まる。
In 1700, the statue of the principal deity began to be taken out and displayed, starting in Edo and at various locations in what is known as dekaicho.

支部は、都道府県をいくつかの地区に分け、各地区に1つずつ設置されている。
After prefectures were divided into several districts, subordinate agencies are set up in each of them.

江戸時代になり戦火が収まると、改易等により各地を流浪する牢人が急増した。
When the Edo period started after the war period ended, the number of 牢人 who wandered around various provinces increased due to Kaieki (punishment whereby a samurai was deprived of his samurai status and his fief and residence were confiscated).

江戸時代に入り社会が安定化するとともに、田守が各地で復活するようになる。
As society gradually became more stable in the Edo period, the tamori profession was revived around the country.

そのため20世紀中ごろまで日本各地の山間部の農村に茅葺が数多く残っていた。
Therefore, many thatched houses existed in villages in mountainous areas until around the middle of the 20th century in Japan.

東北や関東、四国、九州の戦国大名達は各地の実情にあわせた城郭を築いている。
The daimyo in the Sengoku period in Tohoku, Kanto, Shikoku and Kyushu built their castles according to the circumstances of each region.

また各地に独特の地ソースが存在しており、その地域の味として親しまれている。
And there are unique local sauces in various areas where local tastes are enjoyed.

上記の焼酎のほか、近年は日本各地で様々な原料を利用した焼酎が造られている。
Except the shochu above, recently various shochu are produced from various ingredients throughout the country.

歩き巫女とは各地を回って芸や舞を見せ、時には男性に身を任せることもあった。
Arukimiko toured many places in Japan and performed tricks and traditional Japanese dances, and occasionally provided sex for money.

また弓矢と吹き矢は、世界各地で現在も生活の糧を得るため狩猟で使われている。
In addition, Yumiya and blowguns are used for hunting as a tool to get food in various parts of the world.

日本各地では、古くからその土地にあった建材を利用した住宅が建てられてきた。
Housings have been built using local building materials in various regions in Japan from old times.

やがて各地にそれぞれ地域的な特徴を持った杜氏の職人集団が生成されていった。
Soon, various craftsmen groups of toji who had various local characteristics had been formed.

タコは手近なタンパク質の供給源として、世界各地の沿岸地方で食用されている。
As a commonly available source of protein, octopus has been consumed as food in coastal areas worldwide.

毎年春には全国各地で日本泳法研究会が、毎年夏には日本泳法大会が開催される。
Meetings for Japanese swimming style are held every spring in various parts of the country, and Japanese Martial Arts Swimming Championship is held every summer.

市内中心街には老舗店が2店あるほか、市内各地に鍋焼きうどんを出す店がある。
In addition to the two long-established restaurants located downtown, restaurants in various locations of the city serve nabeyaki-udon.

奈良茶飯（ならちゃめし）は、炊き込みご飯の一種で、奈良県の各地の郷土料理。
Nara chameshi is a kind of takikomi gohan (rice boiled with seasonal ingredients) and a local cuisine in various regions of Nara Prefecture.

その中で嵐山の豪商角倉了以が徳川幕府と結びつき、各地の河川の開削を行った。
One such merchant is Ryoi SUMINOKURA in Arashiyama, who had a close connection with the Tokugawa shogunate and built rivers or canals in various areas.

一円知行された領国は地域国家へと発展し、日本各地に地域国家が多数並立した。
The area over which a daimyo was allowed to control completely by himself developed into a regional nation, with many regional nations established in parallel throughout Japan.

しかし、鎌倉幕府が各地に配置した地頭は、在庁官人の支配範囲へ侵出していく。
However, jito (management post of shoen or public domain) located in various regions by the Kamakura bakufu began to penetrate the dominion of zaichokanjin.

ここで諸将は軍議を開き全羅道及び忠清道を平定するため各地へ分進していった。
Here the various warriors held a meeting, and then separated in order to conquer Chilcheollyang and Chungcheong-do.

律令制の崩壊につれ、各国、後に各地の荘園で勝手な升が使われるようになった。
As Ritsuryo system (the system of the centralized regime based on the ritsuryo code) broke down, local provinces, later, local manors, began to use sho of their own.

関八州では目明かし、関西では手先、または口問いと各地方で呼びかたは異なる。
Okappiki were called 'Meakashi' in Kanhasshu (the Eight Provinces of the Kanto region) and 'Tesaki' or 'Kuchitoi' in the Kansai region, and in this way, the names were different from area to area..

また、各地の検地や境界争論の調停、鎌倉の鶴岡八幡宮の修復造営などに携わる。
He also surveyed farms and their harvest quota, acted as a mediator for border conflicts, and participated in the reconstruction project of Tsurugaoka Hachiman-gu Shrine in Kamakura.

義仲の上洛は目前に迫り、平氏一門はそれを迎え撃つために各地に向かっていた。
As Yoshinaka's arrival in Kyoto was imminent, members of the Taira clan were marching to various places to counter.

業平に関連した伝説は日本各地に伝わっており、「業平」という地名も存在する。
Legends featuring Narihira have spread across Japan, and there is even a place called 'Narihira.'

以後忠世や忠佐らの旗下で各地を転戦し、高天神城（攻めで岡部元信を討った。）
Okubo moved from place to place to fight under the direction of Tadayo, Tadasuke and the like; in the siege of Takatenjin-jo Castle, he defeated Motonobu OKABE.

しかし、義貫の遺臣はその後も一色家嫡流の復興を訴え、各地で蜂起を繰り返す。
Even after that, however, ishin (retainer set adrift by the downfall of his lord) of Yoshitsura repeatedly rose up in revolt in various places asking for restoration of the direct line of descents of the Isshiki family.

また、土佐国・吸江庵、上総国・退耕庵、相模国など各地の寺庵に滞在している。
Also, he had stayed in several temples and hermitages around the country, such as Gyuko-an Temple in Tosa Province, Taiko-an Temple in Kazusa Province, and Sagami Province.

応仁の乱頃より柳原家の家計は各地の知行分が押領され、困窮するようになった。
From around the time of the Onin War, the Yanigiwara's family finances became depleted due to various parts of the chigyo (fief) being usurped.

しかし、その後も畿内各地に兵を広げ、摂津国・河内国において勢力を拡大する。
But, Masanori spread warriors to places in Kinai region thereafter, and extended his influence over Settsu Province and Kawachi Province.

京都市営バスは京都駅、河原町駅 (京都府)、今出川駅など京都市内各地から。
Many lines of Kyoto City Bus bring you to these two stops from other stops in Kyoto City, such as Kyoto Station, Kawaramachi Station (in Kyoto Prefecture), and Imadegawa Station.

立山などの修験者が霊山への登山を勧めて全国を廻り、各地に参拝講が作られた。
Ascetic Buddhist monks from Tate-yama Mountain traveled across the nation to encourage people to climb sacred mountains, and built sanpai ko (ko for temple or shrine visits) at various locations.

ヨーロッパに伝来したとき、各地の冬至祭に合わせたのが由来と考えられている。
It seems that Christmas originated when Christianity spread into Europe and the celebration was combined with the festival of the Winter Solstice that took place in various locations within Europe.

本邦外の各地間において行う航行（本邦以外の国の領域を航行するものに限る。）
A flight conducted between points outside of Japan (limited to those flying within territories of countries other than Japan)

メカリフォルニアと南西部各地の併合を導いた拡張政策（1795-1849年）
his expansionism led to the Mexican War and the annexation of California and much of the southwest (1795-1849)

当時、各地に職業的な力士集団が生まれつつあり、勧進相撲に招かれては出場した。
In those days, professional rikishi (sumo wrestlers) were emerging regionally and were invited to compete in Kanjin Zumo.

さらに、各地を行脚するうち、弘安2年（1279年）信濃国で踊り念仏を始めた。
In addition, as they went on a walking pilgrimage, they started Odori Nenbutsu (dancing and invocations of Buddha's name) in Shinano Province in 1279.

能の流派は大和四座の系統の流派と、それ以外の日本各地の土着の能に分けられる。
The sects in Noh can be divided according to the system of Yamoto-shiza, and local Noh sects in various places in Japan.

しかしまた、「三分の二」を取らない昔ながらの印西派も各地に数多く残っている。
However, there are still examples of situations where the ancient Insai school doesn't employ 'Sambun-no-ni.'

今では全国各地に土地の名物の佃煮はあり、江戸前に限るということはなくなった。
Today, Tsukudani appears as local delicacies throughout the country in various locations and can no longer be considered as something solely from the Tokyo area.

「食」を生かしたまちづくりとして、全国各地で郷土料理が見直される動きがある。
In other words, there is a nationwide trend to invent or reinvent local dishes in order to boost tourism and industry.

鎌倉時代には流鏑馬・犬追物・笠懸は「騎射三物」と称され各地で盛んに行われた。
During the Kamakura period, yabusame, inuoumono, and kasagake were called 'Kisha-Mitsumono' (the three archeries of riding a horse) and were very popular in various places.

このころは全国各地で、一般的に造り酒屋によって製造・卸の兼業が行われていた。
Around this time, Tsukurizakaya generally brewed and sold wholesale in various parts of Japan.

またこの富士信仰から富士見という地名が富士山を望める日本各地に残されている。
Furthermore, these beliefs about Mt. Fuji have left a place-name Fujimi in various places in Japan where you command a fine view of Mt. Fuji.

日本三景としての知名度の高さはあれ、各地域では宿泊客数の減少に苦しんでいる。
Although Nihon Sankei has high awareness, each region has been suffering from decrease in the number of overnight guests.

この前線付近では雨が降り続くが、長雨の期間は各地域で1か月～2か月にもなる。
It rains continuously in the vicinity of this front and the period for continual rain lasts for one to two months in each district.

国の内外を問わず、各地に所蔵される絵巻であるが、著名なのは、真珠庵本である。
Though these types of picture scrolls are owned by many institutions around the world, the most famous one is Shinjuan-bon.

また、各地の人民に対して出された告諭書にも御誓文を部分的に引用する例がある。
Also in kokuyusho (document of official notice) to people in various places, Charter Oath was quoted in some cases.

現在は各地方の法務局に厳重に保管されており、戸籍簿自体の閲覧は不可能である。
It is severely kept by the Legislative Bureau in various places at present, and it is impossible to read the family record itself.

国府・守護所に由来する府中地名は、北海道と沖縄を除く日本各地に存在している。
The place-names of Fuchu, which are derived from Kokufu or shugosho exist everywhere in Japan, except Hokkaido or Okinawa.

和泉式部の墓所と伝わるものは全国各地に存在するが、いずれも伝承の域を出ない。
Many places throughout Japan are said to hold the grave of Izumi Shikibu, but none of them is more than legendary.

また東海一の霊峰富士山や、天中川(天竜川)等各地の景勝の様子を活写している。
It also vividly describes the details of various picturesque places such as Mt. Fuji, the most sacred mountain in Tokaido, and the Tenchu-gawa River (Tenryu-gawa River).

また、山の神と海の神が対立し大洪水が起きるという説話も、世界各地に見られる。
Furthermore, stories about confrontations of a mountain god and a sea god causing a large-scale flooding can be found in various places throughout the world.

同時期に、九州各地より大宰府を訪れる旅人のための宿舎として続命院を建設した。
During the same period, he constructed Zokumyoin to provide lodging for travelers from various areas in Kyushu to Dazaifu.

伝説中の田村麻呂は蝦夷と戦う武人とは限らず、各地で様々な鬼や盗賊を退治する。
In these legends, Tamuramaro is not always a warrior who wages war against barbarians, but a hero who fights off oni (ogres) and bandits in various areas.

座右の銘である「万巻の書を読み、万里の道を往く」を実践し、日本各地を旅した。
Following his motto, 'Read many books and travel many miles,' he traveled to many locations in Japan.

以後、続々と長崎各地で自分たちもキリシタンであるという人々が名乗り出てきた。
Thereafter a continuous flow of people from different parts of Nagasaki appeared and proclaimed themselves to be Christians.

井月は自身の句集は残さなかったが、伊那谷の各地に発句の書き付けを残していた。
He did not leave his own collection of haiku, but left hokku in various areas of Inadani.

1945年（昭和20年）迄の間、全国各地で政府勧奨による企業統合が行われる。
Up to around 1945: Many companies were integrated throughout the nation under the encouragement of the government.

鳥海山頂の鳥海山大物忌神社をはじめ、東北地方各地に大物忌神を祀る神社がある。
There are shrines enshrining Omonoimi no Kami in various locations in the Tohoku region, including Chokaisan-Omonoimi-jinja Shrine at the summit of Mt. Chokai.

マザー・テレサはインドと世界各地で貧しい人々を助けるためにその賞金を使った。
Mother Teresa used the prize money for her work in India and around the world.

後に、家康によって再建され、廃城後はその建造物及び部材が各地に移築されている。
It was later rebuilt by Ieyasu; and after it was razed its structures and materials were moved to other locations.

そして、6世紀後半になると、全国各地で前方後円墳が造られないようになっていく。
In the latter part of the sixth century, construction of these tombs ceased throughout the country.

独自の寺院を持つ事はせず、各地につつましい念仏道場を設けて教化する形であった。
He didn't possess his own temple, but constructed meeting places called Nenbutsu Dojo in various provinces to spread the teaching of Jodo Shinshu.

以後、日本各地の高台にある花見の名所などで、酒席の座興として広まったとされる。
The rumor is that this spread as entertainment at drinking parties at cherry blossom-viewing spots in high places all over Japan.

台湾では、「」と呼ばれる、各地の鉄道駅や列車の車内販売で販売される弁当がある。
In Taiwan, there is a box lunch called '鐡路飯盒' which is sold at railway stations in various areas, as well as sold on the train.

室町時代から安土桃山時代には、戦国大名により各地に地方色豊かな文化が生まれた。
During the period from the Muromachi period to the Azuchi-Momoyama period, a localized culture was born in various regions by daimyo (Japanese territorial lord) in the Sengoku Period (Period of Warring States).

各地にキリスト教会があり、クリスマスなどの行事は多くの日本人に親しまれている。
There are Christian churches in various regions in Japan, and events including Christmas are familiar to Japanese people.

そのリズミカルな運動にあわせた、さまざまな歌が作られ、童歌として各地に伝わる。
Many songs were made to accompany the rhythmical moves of temari, and they are known today as children's songs in various areas.

他の地域でも一般的な乾麺の一つで、中国各地の工場で生産が行われ販売されている。
It is also one of the most popular dried noodles in other areas, which is produced in factories all over China and sold.

波野村、南阿蘇村を中心に阿蘇の各地でソバ生産とそば料理の提供に取り組んでいる。
Noodle business is flourishing in various locations including Namino-son and Minami-Aso-mura in the Aso area where soba is being made and soba cuisine is being offered.

また、ファッションの流行を紹介するファッションショーが世界各地で行われている。
Fashion shows which showcase fashion trends are held around the world.

豊穣祈願などの祭や地域産品としてのどぶろくを製造する地域は日本各地に存在する。
There are many regions where Doburoku is produced at a festival for agricultural fertility or as a regional specialty throughout the country.

日本各地で見られるが、特に広島県の厳島神社から見えたという龍燈がよく知られる。
It is seen in various regions in Japan, but in particular the ryuto seen from Itsukushima-jinja Shrine in Hiroshima Prefecture is well-known.

これらの造営、作事には各地の受領に任ぜられた院の近臣達が分担してあたっている。
Construction was assigned to close subjects of the retired emperor who were designated to Zuryo (the head of the provincial governors) of various regions.

9世紀・10世紀頃になると、各地で富豪と呼ばれる有力農民が登場・成長していた。
In the ninth or tenth century, powerful farmers called fugo appeared and continued to increase their strength in various areas of the country.

各地で院近臣の国司は延暦寺領荘園の整理に奔走し、神人との衝突が恒常化していた。
Kokushi of In no Kinshin (the Retired Emperor's courtier) had been busy with filing private estates of Enryaku-ji Temple and had constant conflict with jinin (associates of Shinto shrines) throughout the country.

また各地に蔵入地（政府直轄地）を設定して遠隔支配するような仕組みを整えている。
Hideyoshi also established 'kurairechi' (the land directly controlled by the government) in various places and formed a system of remote control.

また金玉均は日本各地を転々とした後に上海に渡り、閔妃の放った刺客に暗殺される。
After traveling across Japan, Ok-gyun KIM went over to Shanghai, then he was killed by the assassin sent by Queen.

鉄筋コンクリートの使用が一般的になり、各地にモダニズムの公共施設が建設された。
The use of ferroconcrete became common and public facilities everywhere were being built in the modern architectural style.

各地に庚申塔や庚申堂が造られ、庚申講や庚申待ちという組織や風習が定着している。
Koshin towers and Koshin halls were built in various locations throughout the nation, and organizations and customs such as Koshin-ko (organizations celebrating Koshin) and the Koshin-machi ritual (being awake throughout the night on Koshin days) are firmly established.

前年より米国に1年3ヶ月の滞在、西海岸各地にて個展を開くが受け入れられず不調。
After staying in the U.S. for one year and three months, he held personal exhibitions in several locations on the West Coast, but they were not accepted by people there.

その後も信長に従って、石山本願寺攻め、紀州征伐など各地を転戦し、武功を挙げた。
He continuously followed Nobunaga and had military exploits in various battles, such as the siege of Ishiyama Honganji Temple and the conquest of Kishu.

各地に残る「一里塚」「丁石」「道標」の大半が江戸時代に設置されたものとされる。
The majority of roadside signs such as 'Ichirizuka' (milestone marker for a 'Ri'- about 3.927km), 'Choishi' (milestone marker for a 'Cho' - about 109m) and 'Michishirube' (guideposts) remain today in many areas and are assumed to have been installed during the Edo period.

豊臣、徳川政権は各地の大名に天下普請として自己の城郭建設を積極的に請け負わせた。
The Toyotomi and Tokugawa governments let daimyo in various parts of Japan build castles positively as Tenkabushin (construction order by the Tokugawa shogunate).

また日光東照宮などに見るように、元禄期の社寺建築技術の隆盛が各地に影響を与えた。
These butsudan around the country were greatly influenced by such blooming technologies of construction of temples and shrines in the Genroku era as were seen in Nikko Tosho-gu Shrines.

その後大巌寺の住職となり、奈良霊巌院・山田霊巌寺など各地に浄土宗寺院を建立した。
Later, he became a resident priest of Daigan-ji Temple, and built many Jodo sect temples in many places, including Reigan-in Temple in Nara and Yamada Reigan-ji Temple.

サーベル（世界各地）：刃渡り70cm～100cmの場合 600g～2400g程度
Saber (around the world): In case of 70cm to 100cm long blade, about 600g to 2400g

現在、流鏑馬は神社の神事として日本の各地で盛んに行われ、観光の目玉となっている。
Currently, yabusame is actively performed in many local areas in Japan as a Shinto ritual, and is a main tourist attraction.

その他、各地の豪族がそれぞれ新たに創作した家紋が現代まで伝わっているものもある。
In addition, some Kamon, created by Gozoku (a powerful family (clan)), have been handed down and are still in use.

毎年一般公募で選ばれ、全国各地をまわり愛媛みかんをPRする活動を行っているもの。
The Ambassadors are selected every year from the public and travel around the country engaging in public relations for Ehime mikan.

各地の「七夕祭り」のうち、戦後に始まったものの多くは仙台七夕をモデルとしている。
Many 'Tanabata Matsuri' that started after the Second World War at many places were organized following the pattern of Sendai Tanabata.

他にも兵庫県川西市の満願寺 (川西市)の墓、滋賀県長浜市など、各地に伝説がある。
Other than those, there are legends associated with Kintaro in various locations such as at the grave in the Mangan-ji Temple (Kawanishi City), Kawanishi City, Hyogo Prefecture and Nagahama City in Shiga Prefecture.

以後各地の焼酎メーカーで、米・麦との混和タイプも含めて広く作られるようになった。
Since then, many shochu makers around the country have produced it including mixed types with rice and barley.

やがて庶民の人気を得ていくうちに、座を組織して公演を催す集団も各地に現れ始めた。
As their performances became more popular among ordinary people, groups of Sarugaku players were organized in many locations.

的屋という職の減少が日本の各地の縁日の減少に多大な影響を与えている事は否めない。
It cannot be denied that the decrease of the tekiya profession greatly contributed to the decrease in the number of fairs in local areas of Japan.

羽衣伝説は日本（北海道から沖縄県まで）や朝鮮半島などの各地に伝説が伝わっている。
The hagoromo legend is handed down in various places in Japan (from Hokkaido to Okinawa Prefecture) and the Korean Peninsula.

世界各地の沿岸部で古くから鯨肉を食していたことは、考古学的研究から判明している。
It has been known from archeological studies that whale meat was eaten from old times in coastal areas of the world.

東北までに至る各地に長慶天皇潜幸伝説が残っており、南部煎餅の祖とする伝承もある。
Across Japan, including Tohoku region, there are legends that say Emperor Chokei visited these areas secretly, and some say that he invented the Nanbu Senbei (Nanbu rice cracker).

後世、神功皇后と共に八幡神に付会され、皇祖神や武神として各地の八幡宮に祭られる。
In later years, together with Empress Jingu, he was related to Hachimanshin (God of War) and was enshrined as Imperial ancestor and bushin in Hachiman-gu Shrines in various places.

各地から来た大海人皇子の軍勢は、和蹔に集結して高市皇子に掌握されたと考えられる。
The troops of Prince Oama coming from various places are considered to have got together in Wazami and placed under the command of Prince Takechi.

雄略天皇の時代には秦酒公（さけのきみ）が各地の秦部、秦人の統率者となったという。
In the reign of Emperor Yuryaku, HATA no Sakenokimi became the leader of Hatanobe and Hatahito (families and followers of the Hata clan).

室町時代以降、各地の大名が京都を真似た町づくりをし、それが小京都の起源となった。
After the Muromachi period, the Japanese feudal lords in many regions created towns which imitated Kyoto, and was the beginning of the Little Kyoto.

その中で高師直が塩冶高貞を殺害する事件を起こし、各地の武士の間にも動揺が走った。
Meanwhile, KO no Moronao killed Takasada ENYA, which shocked bushi nationwide.

天災による飢饉や疫病などが各地に広がり、盗賊や海賊が出没し、社会不安が広がった。
The prevalent robbery and piracy that emerged as famine and disease caused by natural disasters spread throughout the country caused increased social unrest.

各地で借金苦に苦しんだ農民たちが酒屋、土倉、寺院（祠堂銭）を襲い、私徳政を行う。
Farmers who were troubled with debt attacked liquor stores, pawnbrokers and temples (lenders using donations to a temple) to cancel the debts by force.

寺社はこの時期に荘園領主として発展しており、各地で国司と紛争を引き起こしていた。
In this period, temples and shrines had prospered as a lord of a manor and had caused disputes with kokushi (provincial governors).

この形式は、定期造替ののちの旧殿分与によってその後畿内各地に広がったとみられる。
This form seemed to be spread around the Kinai region (the five capital provinces surrounding the ancient capitals of Nara and Kyoto) due to the distribution of old buildings after regular reconstruction.

江戸時代中期になると、藩政改革の一環としての藩校開学が各地で行われるようになる。
In the middle of Edo period, many domain schools were established in various places as one part of domain reform.

中央集権を進めるには各地に未だ残る大名領（藩）の存在をどうするかが問題であった。
In order to establish a centralized administrative system, however, there still remained the problem surrounding the existence of daimyo (domains) territory throughout the nation.

だが、条約改正の実施に伴って、1899年各地の居留地は一斉に回収（返還）された。
However, with the revision of the treaties, all of the settlements in Japan were restored to Japanese sovereignty together in 1899.

御用新聞の東京日日新聞までが政府批判を行ったほか、各地で弾劾の演説会が催された。
Even the Tokyo Nichinichi Newspaper, famous for blindly praising the policies of the government, criticized the government and the speeches to criticize the government were given in various places.

このため、各地の攘夷派は新政府が成立すれば当然攘夷が断行されるものと考えていた。
For this, local anti-foreigner factions thought that anti-foreigner policy will be operated if when the new government realized.

平氏の大将の一人として各地で戦い、南都焼討を行って東大寺盧舎那仏像を焼亡させた。
He fought battles in many places as a commander of the Taira clan and carried out Nanto Yakiuchi (the Incident of the Taira clan's army setting fire to the temples in Nanto), which destroyed the statue of Vairocana-Buddha, Todai-ji Temple by fire.

戊辰戦争で各地を転戦、仙台で榎本武揚艦隊と合流して、土方歳三配下の新選組に入隊。
After fighting in various places, he joined Takeaki ENOMOTO fleet in Sendai, and joined Shinsengumi under control of Toshizo HIJIKATA.

古市氏は渡来系の氏族で河内国のほか各地に分布しており、黒麻呂の出自は不明である。
The Furuichi clan were immigrants to ancient Japan and settled in various places including Kawachi Province, so Kuromaro's place of origin is unknown.

全国各地を巡教し法論問答の結果各地の寺を改宗させたり法華宗寺院を建立したりした。
He was engaged in missionary work in various places of Japan, such as the conversion of temples after disputes and constructing Hokke sect's temples.

元永元年（1118年）に従五位下に叙され、以後各地の受領や民部省の官を歴任する。
He was awarded the rank of Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) in 1118, and after that, assumed Zuryo (the head of provincial governors) in various areas and posts at Minbusho (ministry of popular affairs) in succession.

星や月を神格化した神は世界各地に見られ、特に星神は主祭神とされていることもある。
Gods deifying stars and the moon are seen all over the world, and gods of stars in particular are sometimes treated as shusaijin (main enshrined deities).

それにならって各地の神社・寺院へ参拝するための数多くの講も作られるようになった。
Following this, a large number of ko for shrine and temple visits were established in various parts of Japan.

蒲生は、各地に残る「車塚」という名から、前方後円墳は宮車を模倣したものだと考えた。
GAMO reasoned from the name 'kurumazuka,' which is found in various places, that keyhole-shaped tumuli were modeled after a kyusha.

各地域で最後に建造された前方後円墳はその時期にほとんど差がないことが判明している。
It has been ascertained that there is little difference among the most recently constructed keyhole-shaped tumulus in each location in terms of date of their construction.

大阪府西部・滋賀県南部・三重県から愛知県西部・岡山県南部など各地の搬入土器が出土。
Clay vessels carried in from various places such as western Osaka Prefecture, southern Shiga Prefecture, Mie Prefecture, western Aich Prefecture and southern Okayama Prefecture, were unearthed.

弘安7年（1284年）上洛し、四条京極の釈迦堂入りし、都の各地で踊り念仏を行なう。
In 1284, he went up to Kyoto, made a stay at Shaka-do hall (a hall in which a statue of the historical Buddha, Shakyamuni, is enshrined) in Shijo-Kyogoku, and practiced Odori Nenbutsu in places in Kyoto.

日本各地の酸化銅鉱山では深刻な資源の枯渇にさらされており、銅の価値は上がっていた。
All copper oxide mines located around Japan had drastic fear of the depletion of resources, which caused a raise in the value of copper.

この姿から、かつて日本各地で乳幼児に着用させた菱形の腹掛けもまた「金太郎」と呼ぶ。
Based on this figure, rhombic bibs used for babies and toddlers all over Japan were also called 'Kintaro.'

この曲のヒットと共にたこ焼きの人気が上がり、ソウル特別市市内各地に屋台が広がった。
Takoyaki became more popular with the success of this song, and food wagons dealing in takoyaki spread all over Seoul.

米やワラビ、小麦粉などの粉に砂糖を加え蒸して作るが、主原料の粉は各地により異なる。
It is made by adding sugar to the powders such as rice, warabi and flour and steaming it, and the kind of powder varies among regions.

概要で述べた旧藩による地域ごとの生活習慣によって各地で独特の食文化が発展してきた。
As mentioned above, unique culinary cultures developed in accordance with the customs of people in each former regional clan.

以前は、各地の標本木の蕾をとりそのつど重さを量る方法で各気象台独自で行われていた。
Forecast used to be made by the respective observatories whereby they weighed buds collected from the sample trees at various locations for every forecast preparation.

このような情報は厚生労働省や各地の保健所からインターネットを通じて広報されている。
Such information is distributed from Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare or local healthcare centers through the Internet.

醤油メーカーの名称はキッコーマンに代表される「キッコー○○」の商標名が各地に多い。
The names of many soy-sauce manufacturers begin with 'Kikko XX' such as Kikkoman Corporation.

6月から7月にかけて九州北部の各地で催される祇園祭には、山笠が出されるものが多い。
Yamakasa are used in many Gion Festivals held from June to July in various regions in the northern part of Kyushu.

また、中国各地に書法協会が存在し、公教育から離れた立場で書道の発展に貢献している。
Furthermore, calligraphy associations exist in various places of China and contribute to the development of Shodo outside of public education.

藩内各地において同様の装置を設置する構想も立てていたが、翌年の急逝で構想は流れた。
Although he planned to install similar equipments across the domain, his plan was not materialized as he suddenly died in 1858.

伝統野菜（でんとうやさい）とは、各地で古くから栽培・利用されてきた野菜の在来品種。
Traditional vegetables are vegetables of native varieties that have been cultivated in various places since the ancient times.

大内氏、若狭武田氏など各地の守護大名が上洛し、都を戦場にした争いが10年間続いた。
Shugo daimyo of various places in Japan, such as the Ouchi clan and the Takeda clan from Wakasa, came to the capital, Kyoto, and the war for which the capital was the battle field, continued for ten years.

この戦で伊予における最大拠点を失った長宗我部氏はその後各地で敗戦し毛利軍に屈した。
The Chosokabe clan, which lost its most important base in Iyo Province as a result of the battle, continued to suffer defeats in various places, and finally surrendered to the Mori army.

（これは秀吉による全国各地に豊臣家の蔵入地を設定した政策が、裏目に出たのである。)
(Which meant Hideyoshi's policy of 'kurairechi' (land directly controlled by the Toyotomi clan) was unsuccessful in various ways.)

日本軍は国内各地に捕虜収容所を設置したが、愛媛県の松山にあった施設が著名であった。
The Japanese army established prisoner's camps in various parts of Japan, among which the facilities in Matsuyama City in Ehime Prefecture were the most well known.

しかしこれを不満とする幕臣たちは脱走し北関東、北越、南東北など各地で抵抗を続けた。
However, not all members of the bakufu were happy with the peace settlement, and some of them continued to resist in many places, particularly in the regions of northern Kanto, Hokuetsu, and southern Tohoku.

そのため、ヤマト王権は各地域の政治勢力が連合したことによって成立したとされている。
Therefore, historians and other experts believe that the Yamato sovereignty must have been established because various local political powers were joined together.

北陸各地の門徒達から偶々病気治療のために上洛する蓮誓に誓約書を託させて提出させた。
They made the followers in various places in Hokuriku write covenants and hand them over to Rensei, who had a chance to come to Kyoto for the treatment of his disease, to turn them in.

この痘苗をもとに分苗され、関東、東北、関西の各地に種痘所が開設されることとなった。
This vaccine was propagated, which enabled Shutosho to be opened in many places in Kanto, Tohoku and Kansai areas.

そのため、官人となって各地を転々とし最後に石見国で亡くなったとみられることも多い。
Therefore, it is largely thought that he became an official, was transferred to one office after another and finally died in Iwami Province.

治承4年（1180年）5月の以仁王の挙兵に端を発して、各地で反平氏の蜂起が起こる。
Starting with Prince Mochihito's raising an army in June 1180, revolts against the Taira clan broke out in various places.

この意思を受けて晨太郎は、明治24年頃に陶工を各地から招き自宅の邸内に窯を開いた。
Under his father's will, Shintaro KOZONE invited potters from various areas around in 1891, and founded a kiln at home.

卵形の頭の形と細い眼が特徴の独特の風貌は、各地に残る円珍の肖像に共通のものである。
The characteristic features are an egg-shaped head and narrow eyes common to other statues of Enchin in all areas of the country.

特に芸能関係者の信仰があつく、著名人が東京を始め全国各地からもたくさん参詣に来る。
As this shrine enjoys quite high popularity among people related to show business, many celebrities from Tokyo and other districts nationwide visit the shrine.

また、江戸時代に講釈として『太平記』が流布すると、各地に勾当内侍の墓所が作られた。
In addition, after contents of 'Taiheiki' became well-known through performances of storytellers in the Edo period, graves of Koto no naishi were built in various places.

その後、鎌倉に東国政権を樹立すると、各地の武士が続々と頼朝支配下へと入っていった。
With the subsequent establishment in Kamakura of political power in the Eastern provinces, one by one the samurai in various provinces came under Yoritomo`s control.

第百二十七条の規定に違反して、航空機を本邦内の各地間において航空の用に供したとき。
In the case of using an aircraft for air navigation between points in Japan, in violation of the provisions of Article 127

アジア、ポリネシア、南米各地の熱帯産で通常ねじれた葉柄がひも状になって着生するシダ
epiphytic fern with straplike usually twisted fronds of tropical Asia and Polynesia and America

共有の性質を有する入会権については、各地方の慣習に従うほか、この節の規定を適用する。
Rights of common that have the nature of co-ownership shall be governed by local custom and shall otherwise be subject to the application of the provisions of this Section.

ミサンザイと呼ばれる古墳は他にも各地にあるため、区別するために字名を付けて呼称する。
Many tumuli across the country are called 'misanzai' and are therefore distinguished by attaching the names of their locality.

毎年夏休みなど長期休暇中に子どもたちを対象とした「子ども坐禅会」が各地で開催される。
Every year, during a long vacation such as the summer vacation, 'kodomo zazenkai (zazen session for children)' for children is held in various places.

雲水たちは、各地を遊方し、多数の祖師に就いて修禅することによって、その啓発を受けた。
Unsui (a postulant awaiting acceptance into a monastery of a novice monk who has undertaken Zen training) traveled to various places and studied Zen with many masters to receive enlightenment from them.

11月中旬：東京の太鼓『撥の響演』（東京都内各地で持ち回り開催）/主催東京都太鼓連盟
Mid November: Tokyo-no-Taiko (Japanese Drums in Tokyo) 'Bachi-no-Kyoen' (Resonance performance by drumsticks) (various groups in Tokyo take their turn to perform on stage)/sponsored by Tokyo Taiko Foundation

台湾台北市の「冰館」（ピングァン、）という店から台湾各地に広がり、日本にも上陸した。
It spread from a shop named 'Ping Guan' (冰館, Ice Monster) in Taipei City in Taiwan to various places in Taiwan and also landed in Japan.

武徳会の解散にともない、愛好者によって各地で地方連盟の組織化が進み全国的に波及する。
With the dissolution of the Butoku Kai, enthusiasts organized local federations in various regions, spreading them nationwide.

登呂遺跡など、各地の弥生時代の遺跡からすでに「こと」と思われる残片が見つかっている。
Broken pieces that are strongly believed to have belonged to 'koto' have been discovered in ruins of the Yayoi period in various districts, such as at the Toro Ruins.

勝浦市内の各地において、ビッグひな祭り実行委員会によって約2週間にわたり開催される。
It is held for about two weeks by the Big Doll Festival Execution Committee in various places in Katsuura City.

お月見泥棒（おつきみどろぼう）は各地で行われている子供たちのお月見イベントのひとつ。
Otsukimi Dorobo is one of the children's moon viewing events held in various regions.

- 芭蕉塚とは松尾芭蕉が詠んだ句や立ち寄った日本各地でそれらを記念して立てられた塚。
-Basho Mounds are the mounds built in various locations in Japan to commemorate poems written by Basho MATSUO and places that he visited.

さらに全国各地で日頃の練習の成果を発表する場としてコンサートを積極的に開催している。
Also, it has been holding concerts throughout Japan for providing opportunities for students to show the results of daily practice.

この画との関連性は不明だが、ヤマアラシという名の妖怪は日本各地の民間伝承に見られる。
Although the connection with the painted Yama-arashi has not been verified, there is folklore on Yokai (specter) Yama-arashi in various places across Japan,

紀元節には、宮中皇霊殿で天皇親祭の祭儀が行われ、各地で神武天皇陵の遙拝式も行われた。
On Empire Day rites were conducted by the emperor in the Ancestral Spirits Sanctuary of the Imperial Palace and ceremonies to remotely pray to the Imperial Mausoleum of Emperor Jinmu were also held across the country.

全国各地で発生した自然災害に対して、ともに悲しみ、被災者をいたわる姿勢を見せている。
The Emperor Akihito has grieved over the damages caused by natural disasters broke out nationwide along with the nation, having consoled the victims.

義清父子は八ヶ岳山麓の逸見荘へ進出し、子孫は甲府盆地の各地へ土着して諸氏が分出した。
Yoshikiyo and his son occupied Hemi-sho located at the foot of Mt. Yatsugatake, and their descendants settled at various places in the Kofu basin and became branch families.

鳥羽院政期は全国に多くの荘園が形成され、各地で国務の遂行をめぐって紛争が起きていた。
It was under the administration of Retired Emperor Toba that many of the shoen took shape throughout the country, and disputes quickly started to spring up all over the place concerning the carrying out of state business vis-à-vis the shoen.

また荘園公領制の進展に伴って各地の荘園を集積するなど、経済的な支配力も強めていった。
He also put shoen in many places under his control with the development of shoen koryo sei.

秀吉は、各地を征服するごとに検地を行い、征服地を確実に把握して全国統一の基礎とした。
Hideyoshi carried out the land surveys in each area he conquered to understand the extent of the land as a foundation to build a united country.

戦国時代末期、織田信長などによって平定されるまでは各地に安定した豊かな町が築かれた。
Until the last days of the Sengoku period, when the Ikko ikki were finally suppressed by Nobunaga ODA and others, Ikko ikki managed to set up and govern peaceful, prosperous neighborhoods all over the country.

布施屋（ふせや）とは、古代律令制時代に日本各地に作られた旅行者の一時救護・宿泊施設。
A Fuseya was a temporary relief station and lodging facility for travelers that was established in many parts of Japan during the kodai ritsuryosei (ancient East Asian system of centralized governance).

しかし、これによって守護などの武家が各地の荘園などに事実上の押領を行うこととなった。
As a repercussion, however, samurai families, such as the Shugo, were effectively seizing land in various districts, including Shoen.

しかし、農村では貧富の差が拡大して各地で百姓一揆や村方騒動が頻発し、治安も悪化した。
Nonetheless, as the disparity between rich and poor expanded in agricultural communities, peasant's revolts and agrarian conflicts occurred frequently and ended in deterioration of the public order.

このような物の交流は各地で起こっているが、これが現在の名産物になっている地域も多い。
Exchange of products of this kind occurred all around the country, and in many regions these transferred products became present-day local speciality.

そのため、日比谷焼打事件をはじめとして各地で暴動が起こり、戒厳令が敷かれるに至った。
Popular uprisings broke out in various places beginning with the Hibiya Incendiary Incident, and martial law was declared.

閏4月21日に新政府は政体書を発して、各地の裁判所を府または県に改編することにした。
On April 21, the new government promulgated the Constitution of 1868 which stipulated a transformation of the local courts into fu or ken (prefecture) administrative unit (fu-han-ken tripartite governance system).

やがて本能寺の変で信長の死を知った伊賀忍者たちが一斉蜂起し、各地で争いを繰り広げた。
Afterward, Iga Ninja who were informed of the death of Nobunaga in Honnoji Incident rose in rebellion and caused conflicts in each region.

翌1889年（明治22年）4月以降、町村の合併などの状況を見て各地で順次施行された。
Starting from April in the next year, 1889, it was consecutively enforced in various places depending on individual circumstances, such as consolidation of towns and villages.

幕末、『万国公法』は日本各地の藩校や郷校で教科書もしくは参考書として取り上げられた。
At the end of the Edo period, 'Bankoku Koho' was used as school textbook or study guide in hanko (domain school) and goko (educational institution established as a supplement of hanko) education or development of terakoya education) around Japan.

各地の知識人層を、自由民権問題を通じて結びつかせ、同じ問題意識を共有させたといえる。
It can be said that it made intellectuals in various places tied through the issue of the Freedom and People's Rights Movement and conscious of the same problem in common.

こうした連歌会は大和国を中心に発達し、室町時代を通じて畿内から各地へ伝播していった。
Such rengakai developed mainly in Yamato Province, and through the Muromachi period it spread from the Kinai district to various other areas.

長州へ逃れた後は各地へ潜伏し、平野国臣に擁立されて但馬国生野で挙兵する（生野の変）。
After he escaped to the Choshu domain, he kept himself hidden in various places and then rose an army at Ikuno in Tajima Province, supported by Kuniomi HIRANO (Ikuno Incident).

父頼清の陣没後、叔父土岐頼遠とともに若くして各地を転戦して南朝 (日本)方と戦った。
After Yorikiyo died during a war, with Yorito TOKI, his uncle he moved from place to place to fight against the Southern Court (Japan) at many places.

細川政元の家宰として京都で政元に近侍しながら、畿内各地を転戦して数々の武功を挙げた。
He distinguished himself in various battles in the Kinai region (the five capital provinces surrounding the ancient capitals of Nara and Kyoto), while serving Masamoto HOSOKAWA as a main retainer in Kyoto,.

旧暦10月18日には、各地に帰る神々を見送る「神等去出祭」が出雲大社拝殿で行われる。
On October 18 of the lunar calendar, the 'Karasade-matsuri Festival,' a festival to bid farewell to the deities, is held in the haiden (a building for worshipping deities) of Izumo Taisha Shrine.

始祖となった男女二柱の神の最初の子が生み損ないになるという神話は世界各地に見られる。
There are myths all over the world that the first child of a couple of the originators- a god and a goddess--were handicapped.

近世には、各地の名所図絵などに「○○神社例祭○月○日」と記載されているのが見られる。
In recent times, the phrase 'The xxxx shrine reisai, xxth day of xxxx' can be found on posters for noted places in various regions.

この他にも伝統的な霜月神楽の全てあるいは一部を継承した神楽は全国各地に存在している。
Other kagura continue to practice either the whole or part of traditional Shimotsuki kagura but are not mentioned here.

共有の性質を有しない入会権については、各地方の慣習に従うほか、この章の規定を準用する。
Rights of common that do not have the nature of co-ownership shall be governed by local customs and shall otherwise be subject to the mutatis mutandis application of the provisions of this Section.

豊臣秀吉が天下統一を成し遂げた天正末期より、配下の武将達により各地で築城工事が始まる。
From the end of the Tensho era when Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI dominated the whole country, subordinate busho (military commanders) started fortification across the nation.

以降、現代に至るまで、大きな功徳を求めた願主によって各地に大きな仏像がつくられてきた。
Since then, large statues of Buddha have been built in many places by people who pursue acts of great piety.

なお、国の伝統工芸品に指定されている京仏具をはじめとして各地に仏壇、仏具の産地がある。
Currently, there exist several centers for the production of family Buddhist altars and Buddhist altar fittings, including Kyo-butsugu (Buddhist altar fittings produced in Kyoto) which are designated as national traditional industrial arts.

日本各地の寺院にある「善光寺式阿弥陀三尊像」と呼ばれる三尊像も同様の形式のものである。
Amida triad images of so-called 'Amida triad images of Zenko-ji temple-style,' which are seen in temples across Japan, are of the same style.

この間、日露戦争に際した従軍布教の陣頭指揮にあたり、自身も中国各地を度々慰問している。
In the meantime, he led his men who were engaged in campaign and missionary work at the Russo-Japanese War, and he often expressed sympathy for the soldiers in locations throughout China.

しかし、戦争末期には日本各地で連合国軍の空襲や艦砲射撃が苛烈を極め多くの弓道場が焼失。
However, toward the end of the war, air raids and naval gunfire by the Allied Forces became fierce in various parts of Japan, and many Kyudo dojo burned down.

他、山梨県増穂町や栃木県茂木町、最も古い産地の埼玉県毛呂山町等、全国各地に産地がある。
There are also production regions throughout the nation, such as Masuho-cho in Yamanashi Prefecture, Motegi-machi in Tochigi Prefecture and the first production region, Moroyama-machi, in Saitama Prefecture.

日本においては全国各地で作られているが、産業としては8割以上が茨城県で生産されている。
While hoshi-imo is produced nationwide in Japan, more than 80 percent of hoshi-imo is industrially produced in Ibaraki Prefecture.

その後、全国の「一村一品運動」などに影響をあたえ、各地での生産を育む要因となっている。
Thereafter, many region began to foster production, the main cause of which was the influence of the nationwide 'Isson Ippin Undo' (One Village, One Specialty Movement).

祭礼の形は世界各地で多様な形を示すが、原初の祭は一つの信仰に基づいていたと考えられる。
Rites and festivals are held in various forms across the world, but, a primitive matsuri is considered to have been based on one belief.

山形県内各地、青森県八戸市など東北地方、新潟県の中越地方から下越地方などで栽培される。
They are grown in various areas in Tohoku region including Yamagata Prefecture and Hachinohe City, Aomori Prefecture, as well as in Chuetsu (middle) and Kaetsu (southern) regions of Niigata Prefecture.

室町時代、日本にきた朝鮮使節は各地で日本式の抹茶のご馳走を賜りよろこんで記録している。
There is a record of a Korean envoy who came to Japan in the Muromachi period and was delighted to be treated to Japanese style powdered green tea in various places.

類似のものはアジア各地に見られるが、中でも日本のものが種類・技法ともに最高峰とされる。
Similar dyeing cloths are made in various regions across Asia, but among them, Japanese dyeing cloths are said to be the best in kinds and techniques.

しかし現在でも「獅子舞」や、各地の寺院で行われる「お練供養」にその痕跡をとどめている。
However, reminiscences of gigaku can be found in other performances of 'shishimai' (Lion dance) and 'Onerikuyo' (the Buddhist ceremonial parade, wearing the masks and costumes of various Bodhisattva) performed in temples around the country.

その後世界各地に広がり、近年では日本人観光客がいない観光地を探すことの方が困難である。
Later people's choice spread to various places around the world, and it is now difficult to find a tourist site where you cannot spot any Japanese.

塩蔵すれば魚類よりも長期間の保存・輸送に耐えることを活かして、少量は各地に輸送された。
Salted whale meat lasted better during long-time transportation than salted fishes, and for this feature, small amounts of such meat were transported to various areas.

西日本の各地の風習としての三社参りは、正月の初詣として、三つの神社を詣でることを指す。
Sanshamairi which is a custom at various places in western Japan means visits to three Shinto shrines for hatsumode (new year's visit to a shrine) on New Year's Holidays.

公宗は後醍醐暗殺に失敗し誅殺されたが、泰家は逃亡して各地の北条残党に挙兵を呼びかける。
While Kinmune failed to assassinate the Emperor Godaigo and was killed, Yasuie escaped and called on the remnants of the Hojo clan in various locations to take up arms.

5. 唐代から宋 (王朝)にかけて各地で軍事権と行政権を掌握した節度使が本拠とした地。
5. From the Tang to Song Dynasty, the military governor who controlled military and civil authorities in various locations was based in this area.

鳥羽院政期になると荘園整理が全く実施されなくなったため、各地で荘園は爆発的に増加した。
During the government by the Cloistered Emperor Toba, shoen organization was not conducted, leading to an explosion in the number of shoens around the nation.

3世紀中ごろに機内に出現した前方後円墳とそれに伴う墓制が急速に列島各地に広まっていた。
Large keyhole-shaped tomb mounds appeared around the middle of third century and the use of this grave style spread rapidly throughout the islands of Japan.

しかし建武政権は武家の支持を得られず、北条一族の残党などは各地で蜂起を繰り返していた。
However, the Kenmu government failed to gain the support of samurai and the remnants of the Hojo clan repeatedly revolted against the government at various places.

律令制崩壊後は、全国一律の尺は維持されなくなり、各地で様々な尺が使われるようになった。
The official shaku unit was not maintained after the collapse of the Ritsuryo system, and various kind of shaku units were used throughout Japan.

この頃、各地で尊攘過激派による実力行使の動きが見られたが、いずれも失敗に終わっている。
Various radical sonjo party across the country tried to use force at the time, but all attempts fell through.

9月に入って周辺諸藩からの討伐を受け、多勢に無勢で各地で敗退し、9月27日に壊滅した。
In September they were attacked by neighboring domain and, being greatly outnumbered, they were defeated at various places and were annihilated on September 27.

国際法の何たるかを東アジア諸国に伝え、各地域の国内政治改革や外交に大きな影響を与えた。
The translation taught countries in East Asia what was international law and gave significant influences to domestic political reform and foreign diplomacy in various regions.

親房は陸奥国白河（福島県白河市）の結城親朝はじめ関東各地の反幕勢力の結集を呼びかける。
Chikafusa urged Chikatomo YUKI in Shirakawa in Mutsu Province (Shirakawa City, Fukushima Prefecture) and anti-Bakufu groups in the Kanto area to combine forces.

平氏は各地で敗れ、寿永4年（1185年）3月24日、壇ノ浦の戦いで敗北し、滅亡に至る。
The Taira clan had suffered defeat at several places, before being decimated in the Battle of Dannoura on March 24 (lunar calendar), 1185.

後醍醐天皇らの討幕運動（元弘の乱）が起こると、幕府軍の大将の一人として各地を転戦した。
When the anti-shogunate movement (Genko War) was caused by the group of Emperor Godaigo, Takanao moved from place to place to fight as one of major captains of the bakufu army.

この間九州各地や大阪・京都・江戸でも興行を行い、その成功により全国にその名を知られる。
He also succeeded in demonstrating his inventions in various places of the Kyushu region, Osaka, Kyoto and Edo, and became well known across the country.

勘定奉行支配小普請として医業を以て藩に仕え、のちに銅山方なって領内各地を踏査している。
He served the domain by medical practice as kobushin (an organization of direct retainers of the shogun and feudal lords who obtain no more than 3000 koku) under kanjo bugyo (commissioner of finance), later he became dozankata (in charge of copper mine) and surveyed in various places of the territory.

また大阪・高知・京都など牧師として各地を転々して、キリスト者としての後半生を過ごした。
He worked as a minister in Osaka, Kochi, and Kyoto, spending the rest of his life as a Christian.

父七左右衛門は京都で学び、日本各地を歩いて地理を探求し、東浦で子弟の教育を行っていた。
His father, Shichizaemon, learned in Kyoto and explored the geography of various places in Japan by walking, and then educated young people in Higashiura.

その後も、全国各地、世界各国で上演され、2006年の横濱世界演劇祭でも上演されている。
After that, the program was performed all over the country and all over the world and it was also performed in the World Theater Festival in Yokohama in 2006.

このころから伊勢参りが一般的になり、伊勢神宮と各地を結ぶ「伊勢参宮街道」が整備された。
As the pilgramage to Ise became popular during this period, the routes connecting Ise-jingu Shrine to other areas were upgraded and named 'Ise-Sangu-Kaido' (Kaido for making a pilgrimage to Ise Shrine).

当社から勧請を受けた同名の貴船神社（貴布禰神社、木舟神社）が日本各地に約450社ある。
There are approximately 450 shrines throughout Japan named 'Kifine-jinja Shrine' (including those written using alternative characters) which have received the divided tutelary deity of the head shrine in Sakyo Ward.

全国各地にみられる「祟り地」の信仰も原始的な宗教観を映し出していると見ることが出来る。
Belief in 'Tatari-chi (place of tatari)' found throughout Japan can be a reflection of primitive religious concept.

賀茂別雷神社（上賀茂神社）の祭神であり、各地の加茂神社（賀茂神社・鴨神社）で祀られる。
Kamowakeikazuchi no Mikoto is enshrined at Kamowakeikazuchi-jinja Shrine (Kamigamo-jinja Shrine) and also at Kamo-jinja Shrines around the country.

庶民は富士山への信仰を強くし、特に江戸の各地には富士山を遥拝する富士塚が多く作られた。
As a result, commoners came to strongly worship Mt Fuji, and many Fujizuka mounds for worship of Mt. Fuji from afar were built at various parts of Edo.

贄殿は諸国から贄（天皇家に進献する食物）として上納された各地の特産物を保管・管理する。
Niedono stored and managed local specialties of each region presented to the emperor from provinces as nie (foods presented to the emperor).

各地方裁判所は、その地方裁判所の職員並びに管轄区域内の簡易裁判所及びその職員を監督する。
Each District Court shall supervise its officials and Summary Courts within the district over which it has jurisdiction, and officials thereof.

これに伴い、日本各地から夫や親族の帰還を待ち望む多くの人々が、舞鶴港へと出迎えに訪れた。
For this reason, many people who had anxiously longed for the return of their husbands, fathers, sons and relatives came to this port from all over Japan to welcome them.

京都御所の紫宸殿や平安神宮大極殿のほか各地の城郭建築でもその壮麗な姿を見ることができる。
Its magnificent forms can be seen in castle buildings in various areas of Japan in addition to Shishin-den Hall (hall for state ceremonies) in Kyoto Imperial Place and Daigokuden (Council Hall in the Imperial Palace) in Heian-jingu Shrine.

5月ごろから9月ごろまで、鴨川、貴船、高雄、鷹ヶ峯など京都市内各地で楽しむことができる。
From around May to September, it is possible to enjoy this in various places in Kyoto city such as Kamogawa, Kibune, Takao, and Takagamine.

酉の市（とりのいち）は、例年11月の酉に行われる、各地の鷲神社（おおとりじんじゃ）の祭。
'Tori no ichi' is an open-market fair held at Otori-jinja Shrines around the country on the Days of the Cock in November every year.

1950年代、日本の高度成長が始まるにつれて、世界各地に日本食レストランが出来始めたが、
With the rapid economic growth in Japan, Japanese restaurants were opened worldwide one after another in the 1950s.

棒術はその特性上、身分、階層を問わず広く修練されており、日本各地に多くの流派が存在した。
Bojutsu has been practiced widely without regard for status and class because of its character, and a lot of schools have appeared in various places of Japan.

この釧路の「炉ばた」のメニューを踏襲した形で、日本各地に炉端焼きの店が広がったとされる。
It is said that robatayaki restaurants expanded to various places across the country by following the menus of 'Robata' in Kushiro City.

各地で食べられる寿司には様々な種類があり、何れの地域以外ではあまり見られないものも多い。
Sushi eaten in various places has variety, and many are rarely seen in other regions.

近年各地で「そば打ち名人の段位認定」が催されるなど、団塊世代を中心にブームとなっている。
In recent years, events to certify the soba making skill levels have been organized at various locations and soba making has become a vogue mainly among the baby-boomers.

それ以外にも、日本各地には土着の芸能として式三番を継承していった者たちが少なくなかった。
There were also many others who inherited Shiki Sanban as an indigenous form of entertainment across Japan.

その後しばらくは、小規模ながらも各地に洋服の貸し出し店や洋服販売店ができるようになった。
For a while afterwards, rental shops or sales stores for western clothes appeared little by little across Japan.

鯨類は世界各地で鯨油など多様な利用がされてきたが、鯨肉もその中の重要な用途の一つである。
Whales have been used by human beings in various ways throughout the world, including use of their oil, and use of whale meat is an important one of them.

江戸から発生し、商人などの全国的交流や、出版・教育の普及によって各地に伝えられていった。
Kasei culture arose in Edo (old Tokyo) and spread to various places along with the nationwide communications among merchants and dissemination of publishing and education.

年貢の減免や村役人の交代などが訴えられたが、とくに幕末期には世直し一揆が各地で頻発した。
They petitioned for reduction or exemption of nengu (annual tribute, land tax), and change of village officers, and yonaoshi ikki (reform riots) frequently broke out in various regions especially in the end of the Edo period.

日本に帰国した後は、教化のため各地を巡国し、遠江国方広寺 (浜松市)などを開創している。
After he came back to Japan, he visited many places for edification, and he built places like the Hoko-ji Temple in Totomi Province (Hamamatsu City).

3. 漢から明代までの中国で、各地に王として封建皇族が軍事と行政の拠点として開いた政庁。
3. Government offices which the feudal royal family opened in various areas, as a base of military and public administration within China, from the Han to Ming dynasty.

それぞれの貝は食用になるものと同様だが、各地からより白色度の高い貝が探し求められている。
The shellfishes are the same as those eaten, but shells with a higher whiteness degree are searched from all over the country.

太平洋戦争中期に、逼迫する航空要員の大量育成を図るため、全国各地に訓練部隊が増設された。
Training units were established throughout Japan half way through the war in the Pacific in order to meet the high demand for airmen.

極印銀および古丁銀の銀品位は各地の銀山により不定であったが、おおむね90%以上であった。
The purity of the refined silver coins and Kochogin were mostly higher than 90%, although it varied depending on which mines produced the silver.

しかしながら、街道は大部隊が通るには困難な地形であったために官軍は各地で薩軍に敗退した。
Since the roads had difficult terrains for such big troops to advance, however, the government army were defeated by the Satsuma army in various parts along the highways.

また、北関大捷碑など各地にあった文化財も日本により朝鮮半島外へ持ち出されることがあった。
Cultural properties in many places such as the Pukkwan Victory Monument were moved out of the Korean Peninsula by Japan.

それが、6世紀の終わりには日本各地で、ほぼ時を同じくして前方後円墳が築造されなくなった。
However, it was around end of the sixth century that keyhole-shaped mound building ceased in Japan.

各地域において弥生集団が急激な人口の増加を背景に可耕地の拡大を求めた時期であるとされる。
It is suspected that many settlements sought more cultivation areas in each region, due to the rapid increase in population of the Yayoi group.

結局のところ近代国家を建設するためには、各地を支配する藩（大名）の解体が不可避であった。
After all, the new government could not avoid dismantling the domains (a daimyo [Japanese feudal lord]) which ruled the local areas in order to build the modern state.

そして鬼となった彼は、本州を中心に各地の山々を転々とした後に、大江山に棲みついたという。
As an oni, Shuten Doji roamed about the mountains in Honshu, the main island of Japan, and finally settled on Mt. Oe according to this legend.

また、各地は山地で隔絶され、現在でも交通の難所と呼ばれる峠道で結ばれているだけであった。
Each of the above areas were isolated from one another by mountains, and is, even now they are only connected to one another by trecherous mountain passes.

尊氏が政権に参加せず、武士層の支持を集められなかった新政に対しては各地で反乱が起こった。
As Takauji didn't join the new government, many members of the samurai class didn't support the new administration, and revolted against the restoration in various places.

その後は高国に属して各地を転戦し、大永7年（1527年）には山城国山崎城主に任じられた。
After that serving under Takakuni he moved from place to place to fight and was assigned as the lord of Yamazaki-jo Castle in Yamashiro Province in 1527.

天正15年（1587年）、秀吉は自ら兵を率いて九州征伐に出陣し各地で島津軍を破っていく。
Hideyoshi led his army for conquest of the Kyushu region in 1587 and defeated Shimazu's army in various places.

治承四年（1180年）信濃国小県郡丸子の依田城で挙兵して以後、義仲に従い各地に転戦した。
He took up arms at Yoda-jo Castle in Maruko, Chiisagata County, Shinano Province in 1180, and then took part in battles in various places following Yoshinaka.

翌日、江代に退却した桐野の主催で開かれた軍議で諸方面の部署を定め、中隊を各地に派遣した。
The next day, at the war council sponsored by Kirino, who retreated to Eshiro, the department for each quarter was established to send the platoon.

1896年に方円社に入塾、中川亀三郎退隠とともにその内弟子となり、各地遊歴にも随行する。
After entering Hoen-sha in 1896, he became a private pupil of the retired Kamezaburo NAKAGAWA, and accompanied him on his trips to various places.

野呂元丈・植村政勝らと各地の採薬調査を行う傍ら、下総薬園の管理、薬草の栽培を命じられた。
He was ordered to undertake Saiyaku (to gather medicinal herbs in the fields and mountain) research in various regions with Genjo NORO and Masakatsu UEMURA, as well as to manage Shimousa Yakuen (medicinal-herb garden) and cultivate herbs there.

父とともに各地を転々とするが、文禄年間以後は亡くなるまで京都に在住した事が判明している。
He moved from area to area with his father, but since the Bunroku era, it is proved that he was in Kyoto until he died.

八坂神社（やさかじんじゃ）は、素戔嗚尊（スサノオ）を祭神とする全国各地にある神社の名称。
Yasaka-jinja Shrine is the name for Shinto shrines all around the country that enshrine the deity Susanoo-no-mikoto.

行基の開創を伝える寺院は現在の大阪府や奈良県を中心に各地に多いが、当寺もその1つである。
There are many temples, which are said to have been founded by Gyogi, in various places around present-day Osaka Prefecture and Nara Prefecture, and this Kongorin-ji Temple is one of them.

境内には各地の時計業者が寄進した日時計や漏刻などを飾ってあり時計博物館が併設されている。
Sun clocks and rokoku (water clocks) which were donated by clock merchants from various places are displayed in the precincts of the shrine; the clock museum is located next to the shrine.

各地の八剣神社の創建譚に「日の谷」の地名がよく登場することから関連があるものとみられる。
The above-mentioned 'Hi-no-tani' is presumably relevant to Yatsurugi-jinja Shrine, because the place name 'Hi-no-tani' (same pronunciation, but literally meaning 'sun valley') often appears in the story explaining the shrine's founding of Yatsurugi-jinja Shrines nationwide.

京都人文学園は、新学制が整備を見るまでの過渡期に各地に興った民間教育運動のひとつである。
Kyoto Jinbun Gakuen (Kyoto Humanism School) is the result of private educational movements which occurred all over the country during a transitional period until the establishment of the country's new educational system.

が、傀儡師（傀儡子）や遊女が信仰する神であり、特に西日本各地の神社の末社として祀られる。
The deity was worshipped by puppet players and yujo (a prostitute) and is enshrined as Massha (small shrine belonging to the main shrine) particularly in regions of west Japan.

海の神、製塩の神、呪術・予言の神などとして信仰されており、各地の塩釜神社で祀られている。
He is worshipped as a deity of sea, a deity of salt manufacture as well as a deity of magic/prediction and is enshrined at Shiogama-jinja Shrines in various places.

各地で、金屋子神は、自ら村下（むらげ：鍛冶の技師長）となり、鍛冶の指導を行ったとされる。
It is said that Kanayago-kami voluntary become Murage (a chief engineer in metal forging) in various places and taught the art of metal forging there.

ほんの少し調べれば、数え切れないほどのわくわくするツアーをアメリカ各地で見つけられます。
There are countless other exciting and engaging tours available across America that can be found with just a little research.

主に明治初期に各地で建造された（一部、大正頃のものにも擬洋風的な要素を持つ建造物もある）。
Examples of this style could be found across the country mainly in the early Meiji period (also some buildings built in the Taisho period have elements of this style).

これによって、各地方の古刹が幕府の命によって、形式的に特定の宗派に編入されることとなった。
This incorporated the ancient temples of each local community into the hierarchy of a certain sect.

天台宗が全国に広がる過程で、山王権現も各地に勧請され、多くは天台宗の寺院の鎮守神とされた。
As the Tendai sect was propagated across Japan, Sanno Gongen was branched and constructed across Japan mostly to be the guardian deity of the Tendai sect temples.

現在でも各地の神社では「奉射（ぶしゃ）」・「御弓神事」などと称する弓射行事が行われている。
Even today, shrines in various places perform Yumiire/Kyusha Gyoji (shooting events) called 'Busha (奉射),' 'Oyumi-Shinji ritual,' etc.

しかし蹴鞠の文化が消失した中国とは異なり、現代でも伝統行事として各地で蹴鞠が行われている。
However, different from China, where the culture of kemari has disappeared, Japan still has kemari games held as traditional events in various places even in the present day.

祓い人形と同様に身の穢れを水に流して清める意味の民俗事例として、現在も各地で行われている。
This ceremony is still held in various regions as a folk custom which represents the removal of participants' impurities by throwing them into a river, in the same way as harai-hitogata (purification with a paper doll).

味噌は各地の風土・気候を反映されていて、熟成方法などが異なり全国に多様な味噌をもたらした。
Reflecting the natural features and climate of the region, a variety of miso matured in different ways was developed all over Japan.

観光ボランティアガイドは、1990年代の前半に注目され始め、1995年以降各地で急増した。
Tourism volunteer guides began to come to attention in the first half of 1990s and their numbers rapidly increased throughout the country from 1995.

建武の新政が崩壊した後、後醍醐天皇は各地に自分の皇子を派遣し、味方の勢力を築こうと考えた。
After the Kenmu Restoration collapsed, Emperor Godaigo dispatched his princes to various regions to gain support forces.

嫡男満貞とともに各地を転戦、一時的に南朝 (日本)にも帰順した後、最終的に室町幕府に降る。
Mitsuyoshi moved from place to place to fight with Mitusada who was his legitimate son, they also obeyed the Southern Court (Japan) for a while, then finally surrendered to the Muromachi bakufu.

これら巡礼講や三十三度行者の満願を供養した石碑である「満願供養塔」は全国各地に残っている。
There still remain the 'Mangan Kuyo-to' (memorial towers), which were built for the commemoration of the mangan (completion of the pilgrimage) achieved by these pilgrim groups and sanjusando gyoja.

そのため中世から近代にかけて近江商人と呼ばれる近江出身の商人が全国各地で活躍するに至った。
Therefore, merchants from Omi, who were called 'Omi shonin' (Omi merchants) played active roles in various parts of Japan.

公宗は後醍醐天皇の暗殺に失敗し誅殺されたが、泰家は逃れ、各地の北条残党に挙兵を呼びかける。
Kinmune failed his attempted assassination of Emperor Godaigo and was subsequently executed, but Yasuie escaped and began calling together the remnants of the Hojo's military forces from all over the land.

これらによって守護は、各地の荘園・国衙領の下地進止権（土地支配権）を主張し、獲得していく。
Thereby, requesting the right to appropriate the land (called Shitaji-shinshi-ken or Tochi-shihai-ken [land ruling right]) of the shoen and the territories of kokuga nationwide, shugo gradually attained land.

元慶年間の初頭、干ばつにより全国的に飢饉に襲われ、各地で不動倉が開かれ、賑給が実施された。
Early in the first year of the Gangyo era, drought caused famine nationwide, and consequently the fudoso (emergency grain storage) in many parts of the country was opened in order for the Imperial Court to provide food to the poor.

当然、一つの地域にまとまって免田が存在しているわけではなく、各地に散在している状態だった。
As a result, Menden did not exist together in one region but were scattered throughout the region.

しかし、2世紀後半から3世紀初頭には、弥生時代の集落を特徴付ける環濠が各地で消滅していく。
Between the end of the second century and the beginning of the third century, however, this distinctive Yayoi period style of moat settlement started to disappear from many regions.

発見地は全国各地に及んでおり、渤海 (国)の遺跡など、海外からも和同開珎が発見されている。
Wado-kaichin coins were discovered all over Japan and even in ruins oversea such as a ruin in Bohai (a kingdom in Manchuria and North korea, established after the fall of Goguryeo).

その遺体は朝鮮半島に移送された後に凌遅刑に処せられ、五体を引き裂かれたのち各地で晒された。
His body was transferred to the Korean peninsula, executed by slow slicing, ripped apart, and then laid open in various locations.

このような争いを通じた集団の統合・上下関係の進展の結果、やがて各地に小さなクニが生まれた。
As a result of the integration of groups and the progression of a superior-inferior relationship during battles, small provinces were created in various regions.

土地改良によって痕跡は薄れてはいるが、防空壕などの付帯設備の残骸が周辺各地にも残っている。
Although the traces of the airport have faded due to the land improvement, the remains of the affiliated facilities such as bomb shelters can be found in the surrounding area.

日朝間の郵便物交換の便宜を図る為であったが、その後朝鮮各地に日本による郵便局が設置された。
It was originally aimed to facilitate the exchange of posts between Japan and Korea, but later more post offices were established in various regions of Korea by Japan.

応仁の乱で京都の文化が地方伝播すると、連歌も畿内だけでなく、日本各地で行われるようになる。
Once the culture of Kyoto spread to the countryside amid the turmoil of the Onin War, renga came to be composed not only in the Kinai District but throughout Japan as well.

光秀が織田信長に仕えると、光秀に従って各地を転戦し武功を立てて丹波国に5万石を与えられた。
When Mitsuhide started serving Nobunaga ODA, Mitsuharu, following Mitsuhide, fought battles in various places and distinguished himself with military exploits, which led him to be granted 50,000 koku at Tanba Province.

以来、東京府、千葉県、茨城県の各地で農業技術の研究を行うとともに、指導者としても活躍した。
Since then, he worked on the studies of agricultural techniques and technology in Tokyo, Chiba and Ibaraki Prefectures, while he also passed on his knowledge to following farmers as an advisor of agricultural methods.

1484年（文明 (日本)18年）邸内に斎所として大元宮を創建して、日本各地の神を祭った。
In 1484, he had Daigengu (a Shinto chapel) built in his residence in order to worship gods of various places across Japan.

喫茶文化のルーツへの強い関心から、中国各地の名茶及び、茶の文化・歴史等を現地調査を重ねる。
Based on his great interest in the roots of the tea drinking culture, he has repeatedly conducted a number of field surveys of noted brands of tea, culture and history of tea, etc, in various parts of China.

他にも滋賀県高島市の白鬚神社の祭神とされたことから白鬚明神の名でも全国各地に祀られている。
In addition, Sarutahiko is enshrined under the name of 'Shirahige-myogin' in many places across Japan because he was appointed as the enshrined deity of Shirahige-jinja Shrine in Takashima City, Shiga Prefecture.

各地方裁判所の裁判官会議は、その全員の判事でこれを組織し、各地方裁判所長が、その議長となる。
The Judicial Assembly of a District Court shall consist of all judges of the District Court, and the President of the District Court shall preside over it.

伝統的な生活文化を後世に残すため、民家を移築復元した民家園などが各地に作られるようになった。
Minka parks where minka were transferred to and restored were constructed in many places in order to pass traditional Japanese culture down the generations.

地域的偏頗はあるもののほぼ全国（海外3）に置かれ、各地における聞法・弘教の拠点となっている。
Although there is a regional disproportion, it is placed nearly all over Japan (along with three overseas) and plays a role as a base of missionary work in each place.

天王洲アイルの「天王洲」など、各地にある「天王」のつく地名の多くは牛頭天王に因むものである。
Many of the place names that include the word 'Tenno,' such as 'Tennoz Isle,' are derived from Gozu Tenno.

その後、仏教が各地へ広まると、仏教の盛んな地域にも卒塔婆が建てられ仏舎利を祀るようになった。
Subsequently, Buddhism diffused to other countries, and in the areas of fervent belief stupas were built to honor the Busshari.

海外からの温泉旅行専門のツアーや日本の各地の温泉を紹介する英語版のウェブサイトも見られる.。
Tours from abroad that specialize in Onsen as well as English web-sites introducing Onsen at various places in Japan are also seen recently.

それ以外にも北海道弁かるたや津軽弁かるたなど、各地方でCD付きの方言かるたも発売されている。
Moreover, dialect karuta (with a compact disc) is on sale all over Japan, for example in the Hokkaido dialect and in the Tsugaru dialect.

別府温泉の別府地獄めぐりの各地獄では卵を温泉で蒸したり茹でたりした温泉卵が名物となっている。
Each of the Jigoku spring areas on the Beppu Jigoku Meguri (Beppu Hell Tour) of Beppu hot springs has specialty onsen eggs which are steamed or boiled in the hot spring water.

すると、各地の素材や郷土料理を活かしたもの、観光地にまつわる物など、より多様なものとなった。
With this increase, Ekiben became diversified by using local products, local dishes, or something related to a particular tourist spot.

全国各地の歴史的建造物・史跡などの観光地の周辺の土産物店で土産物として木刀が販売されている。
Bokuto are sold as souvenirs throughout the country in souvenir shops at tourist spots, such as historic buildings and sites.

徳島県の大野海苔や広島県のかき醤油海苔など、各地で独自の味付けを施した海苔も販売されている。
Nori originally seasoned in each area including Ono nori in Tokushima Prefecture or Oyster soy-sauce nori (laver) in Hiroshima Prefecture are sold.

場所の確保等の問題で年々少なくなりつつはあるものの、各地域ごとの神社で行われてきた。
The number of festivals is decreasing year by year due to difficulty in finding the locations and so on, but still the festivals have been held in each shrine in each region.

このためか兵庫県では出石や篠山市など地元の蕎麦のほかに全国各地の蕎麦を出す店が多く存在する。
While it is uncertain whether it is attributable to the background above, there are many restaurants that serve soba from every region of the country in addition to those produced in the local areas such as Izushi and Shinoyama City in Hyogo Prefecture.

1669年に「料理食道記」という料理書には、日本各地の鯨肉産地(詳細後述)が記載されている。
In a cooking book titled 'Ryori shokudo-ki' written in 1669, whale meat production area in Japan (to be described later in details) are described.

江戸を含め日本各地で12月13日の煤払い（すすはらい）の後は「鯨汁」を食べる習慣が広まった。
The habit of eating Kujira-jiru (whale or blubber soup) after the end-of-year house cleaning on December 13 spread to various parts of Japan, including Edo.

各地の老舗をはじめ鯨料理の専門店が存在するほか、メニューの一つとして取り入れている例もある。
There are Restaurants specialized in whale-meat-based dishes in various areas including well-established restaurants and also there are some restaurants where whale-meat-based dishes are included in their menu items.

足利尊氏が建武の新政から離脱し反旗を翻すと、武重は後醍醐天皇の近くに仕え日本各地を転戦した。
When Takauji ASHIKAGA stepped aside from the Kenmu Restoration and turned against the government, Takeshige, who closely served the Emperor Godaigo, fought numerous battles all over Japan.

以仁王敗死の直後から、以仁王への同調者らによって令旨が各地に雌伏する河内源氏へと伝達された。
Immediately after the death of Prince Mochihito, his sympathizers passed on his call to Kawachi-Genji (Minamoto clan) members lying in wait across the country.

政局の安定は西日本を中心に商品経済の拡がりをもたらし、各地に定期的な市場が立つようになった。
The political stability brought expanded trade of commodities especially in western Japan, and markets available at regular intervals sprang up all over the country.

また、本所が支配した土地を「本所」と称することもあり、日本各地の本所地名の由来となっている。
Besides, some places governed by the honjo were also called 'Honjo,' and this is the reason why there are places named Honjo throughout Japan.

残党の追捕から逃れた者が落人となって各地に潜んだことから様々な伝承が伝えられるようになった。
As the remnants of the Taira family who escaped from pursuers hid themselves in many places as Ochudo, various oral traditions were born and have been passed down.

しかし、このような強権的な支配では各地域の動きは抑えられず、次第に矛盾が大きくなっていった。
However, such an despotic governance could not suppress the movements in various areas and the conflicts became increasingly larger.

これに対し、李氏朝鮮の特権階級であった両班は各地で民衆を組織化し義兵軍を編成して反抗を開始。
Yangban', traditional ruling class or nobles of dynastic Korea during the Joseon Dynasty, organized Korean people at various places, formed a volunteer army and started fighting against the Japanese forces.

泰盛の一族500名余りが自害し、騒動は全国に波及して各地で泰盛派が追撃を受け、自害に及んだ。
About 500 members of Yasumori's family committed suicide and the incident extended across country and Yasumori's party in various places were pursued and forced to commit suicide,

なお、各地で講和反対の大会が開かれ、神戸（9月7日）、横浜（9月12日）でも暴動が起こった。
For your information, this kind of rally calling for abrogating the peace treaty took place in various places, and a revolt occurred in Kobe on September 7 and in Yokohama on September 12 as well.

その後、日本と中国各地の開港場に定期船航路が開けると中国人商人（華僑）が独自に進出してきた。
Thereafter, once sea routes for ocean liners between Japan and every treaty port in China were established, Chinese merchants (overseas Chinese, or 'kakyo' in Japanese) entered the market by themselves.

大仏殿再建に関わった職人は各地へ移り、大仏様の影響を受けた和様も生まれ、これを折衷様と呼ぶ。
The craftsmen who were engaged in the restoration of the Great Buddha Hall moved to various places after that project and a new Japanese architectural style, known as Setchu-yo (cross style) was born with the influence of Daibutsu-yo.
The craftsmen involved in the restoration of the Great Buddha hall spread throughout the country and a form of daibutsu-yo-influenced wa-yo, known as 'setchu-yo', was born.

応仁・文明の乱が収束したのち、各地では守護や国人らが寺社領などを押領して勢力を拡大していた。
After Onin-Bunmei Wars came to an end, Shugo (provincial constables) and Kokujin (local lords) have extended their power in various places by wresting territories of temples and shrines and so on.

各地に巨大古墳が出現するようになり、副葬品に、馬具・甲冑・刀などの軍事的なものが多くなった。
Kofuns of gigantic dimensions appeared in several locations, and a large portion of the burial goods inside these Kofun were composed of militaristic objects; such as: Harnesses, kacchu (armor), and swords.

地方では、吉備氏系氏族がウジ・臣をつくるなど、各地の豪族が部などをつくり、勢力をはっていた。
In local provinces, clan families with lineage of the Kibi clan established 'Uji' and 'Omi,' and additional local ruling families established 'Bu.'

全国各地でも酒造業者による集会の禁止命令や大阪に向かう会議代表団が逮捕される事態が相次いだ。
A series of banning orders were imposed on gatherings of brewers and many council delegations were arrested on their way to Osaka in many other places around the country too.

だが、明治政府の基盤が固まっていなかったことによって、太政官札ともども偽札が各地で作られた。
But, counterfeit bills of Minbusho-satsu and Dajokan-satsu were forged in various places because the foundation of the Meiji government was not strengthened enough.

西日本各地の豪族を従え大王 (ヤマト王権)（天皇）を中心とするヤマト王権（倭国）を樹立した。
Vanquishing the ruling families across western Japan they established the Yamato dynasty (Wakoku) which was ruled by the Great King of Yamato (emperor).

その後は実家秘伝の「石田散薬」を行商しつつ各地の道場で他流試合を重ね修業を積んだと言われる。
Subsequently, it is said that he traveled and sold 'Ishida Sanyaku medicine' whose secret recipe has been passed on in his family; at the same time he also trained himself by fighting in many swordsmanship matches with other schools in dojos located around the country.

現在でも「利休饅頭（同種の菓子に利久饅頭の別名もあり）」というお茶受けのお菓子が各地にある。
There is still a Japanese confection called 'Rikyu manju' all over the country of Japan.

その後は本願寺顕如に従って講和が結ばれた後も織田軍に抵抗する各地の一向門徒の収拾に奔走した。
After that, he followed Kennyo of the Hongan-ji Temple and worked hard to cope with followers of the Ikkoshu sect in various districts who held out against the Oda army even after the peace treaty was concluded.

このように、後半生は京都を中心に各地で活躍、大和でも興福寺の薪猿楽をつとめるなどしていたが、
Thereafter, he spent his life performing in different areas in and around Kyoto, and providing Takigi sarugaku (sarugaku performed in the light of bonfire) at Kofuku-ji temple in Yamato area.

各地に同名の寺院があるが、一般には浄土真宗（真宗）の本山の一つである本願寺を指すことが多い。
There are some temples with the same name, Hongan-ji, throughout Japan, but the name usually indicates the Hongan-ji Temple which is one of the head temples of Jodo Shinshu sect (the True Pure Land Sect of Buddhism) (Shinshu sect).

各地の神社で開拓の祖神として祀られている大国主は、元々はその地の国魂神であったと考えられる。
Okuninushi, worshiped as the kami of land reclamation in each provincial shrine, is considered to have originally been the kunitama no kami of the province.

日本人と稲作の深い関わりを示すものとして、多くの御田に関する行事が日本各地に伝承されている。
Many rites and festivals related to Onda have been passed down in all parts of Japan, showing a close relationship between Japanese people and rice cultivation.

663年の白村江の戦いに敗れた倭国は唐・新羅に対する防衛のため、西日本各地に防衛施設を築いた。
After losing the Battle of Hakusukinoe in 663, Wakoku (later Japan) built defense facilities in various western regions to secure the country against Tang (China) and Silla (Korea).

これは、日本各地に遺された国家・官寺とは無関係な仏教遺跡の存在からも指摘することが可能である。
This can be likewise indicated by the fact that there are Buddhist remains that had no bearing with the state or state-sponsored temples all over the country.

日本各地に仏像を残した遊行僧としては、木喰より1世紀ほど前の時代に活動した円空がよく知られる。
Enku who worked actively about a century before Mokujiki's time is well-known as a 'yugyo-so' who also left Buddhist statues all over Japan.

熊野神は各地の神社に勧請されており、熊野神を祀る熊野神社・十二所神社は日本全国に約3千社ある。
Kumano no Kami is called on to shrines around the country and there are about 3,000 shrines that enshrine Kumano no Kami, which are called Kumano-jinja Shrine or Junisho-jinja Shrine.

空手は、大正時代にまず沖縄県から他の道府県に伝えられ、さらに第二次大戦後は世界各地に広まった。
During the Taisho period, karate at first spread from Okinawa Prefecture to other prefectures and then to overseas countries after WWII.

日本全国各地の応神天皇を祀る神社や神功皇后を祀る八幡神社神社も同様に仲哀天皇が無視されている。
Even at shrines that enshrine Emperor Ojin, and at Hachiman-jinja Shrines that enshrine Empress Jingu throughout Japan, Emperor Chuai is equally ignored.

また日本酒は、朱印船貿易により東南アジア各地に作られた日本人町やその国の王族などへ輸出された。
In addition, sake was exported to Japanese quarters and royal families in various places in Southeastern Asia through the trading by shogunate-licensed trading ship.

室町時代に京都で最初に七福神信仰がおこり、それが次第に日本各地に拡がっていったといわれている。
It is assumed that the first shichifukujin faith started in Kyoto during the Muromachi Period, and then it had gradually spread all over Japan.

農薬が普及するまで全国各地で見られたが、現在は火事の危険などから行われなくなったところが多い。
It used to be seen throughout the nation until pesticide became widely used and today, most areas have stopped it because of the risk of fire.

以上代表的なブランド的な味噌をあげたが、全国各地で味噌は作られているということを付記しておく。
Although only some representative and famous kinds of miso are listed above, miso are produced all over the country.

こうして、平安時代以降、各地の自衛農民団、もしくは自衛海運業者団としての武士団の発展を促した。
Thus, many bushidan (samurai group) were organized in the Heian period as self-defense groups for farmers and shipping agents.

実際、踊り以外でも、演奏にもかなりの違いあることは、各地車のホームページ等でも紹介されている。
In fact, besides the dance, the fact that there is a great difference even in the music performance is also mentioned on each danjiri website.

1873年（明治6年）1月29日、神武天皇即位日を祝って、神武天皇御陵遙拝式が各地で行われた。
On January 29, 1873 the accession of Emperor Jinmu was celebrated across the country by people offering prayers remotely to the Imperial Mausoleum of Emperor Jinmu.

やがて、三人衆軍・筒井軍は退却したものの、以後も大和国内をはじめとする畿内各地で戦闘が続いた。
Although the troops of the three men and Tsutsui retreated in the meantime, warfare continued in various places in the areas surrounding the capital, including Yamato Province.

公宗らは後醍醐天皇の暗殺に失敗して誅殺されたが、泰家は逃れ、各地の北条残党に挙兵を呼びかけた。
Although Kinmune and others were killed after they failed to assassinate Emperor Godaigo, Yasuie escaped and appealed to the remnants of the Hojo clan in various places to raise an army.

名田の名称を、田堵本人の名前と同じとする場合が多く、人名のような名田の例は日本各地に見られる。
Most myoden were named after a tato's name, and there were many myoden whose name sounded like a person's name across the country.

沖縄県では県民の過半数が参加していると言われるほか、九州各地や山梨県などでもよく行われている。
It is said that a majority of local people in Okinawa Prefecture have joined one, and it is often conducted in various places in Kyushu and Yamanashi Prefecture.

また、この頃には、各地で不平士族による反乱が頻発するようになり、日本の治安はきわめて悪化した。
Around the same time, in various places, rebellions were frequently held by the warrior class who had complaints about the government, and it deteriorated public security in Japan.

国語運動は日本語使用を徹底化する運動で、各地に日本語講習所が設けられ、日本語家庭が奨励された。
The kokugo (literally national language) movement was a thorough movement to make the Taiwanese use Japanese, whereby Japanese language schools were established throughout Taiwan and a Japanese speaking home was encouraged.

北海道と沖縄を除く日本各地に現存する条里制の多くは、奈良時代中期以降に始まったと見られている。
Most of the Jorisei system of land subdivision that exist everywhere in Japan except Hokkaido and Okinawa, are believed to have begun after the middle of the Nara Period.

こうした地域差が、姶良Tn火山灰降灰以前に形成されていた証拠が各地で知られるようになってきた。
There have been evidences in various places that show these regional differences were formed before Aira-Tn ash fall.

実際には、1878年頃から日本各地で避病院の設置が進められ、患者の収容・隔離体制が整えられた。
Actually, setting up of Hibyoin started in various parts of Japan to establish a system of patient accommodation and quarantine in about 1878.

備前、備中、備後、安芸、伊予など数カ国を統轄し、各地で軍勢催促や感状授与など軍事指揮権を行使。
Yoriyuki took control of a number of provinces including Bizen, Bitchu, Bingo, Aki and Iyo, introducing to each one military rule which included demands for military assistance and the award of citations for military success.

それに際し全国各地の民権家に檄文を送るが、大衆扇動の罪により逮捕され、懲役70日の刑を受ける。
When it happened, Matsuzawa sent an exhortation to advocates of People's Rights; however, he was arrested for rabble-rousing and was sentenced 70 days of imprisonment with work.

神奈川県横須賀市、長野県木曽郡木曽町、新潟県上越市など各地に巴御前の墓とされるものが現存する。
There actually exist graves that are said to be Tomoe Gozen's grave in various places such as Yokosuka City in Kanagawa Prefecture, Kiso-cho, Kiso-gun in Nagano Prefecture and Joetsu City in Niigata Prefecture.

福岡県の太宰府天満宮とともに天神信仰の中心となっており、当社から全国各地に勧請が行われている。
Along with Dazaifu-tenmangu Shrine in Fukuoka Prefecture, Kitano-tenmangu Shrine is central to faith in Tenjin, and the divided enshrined deity has been ceremonially transferred from the shrine to new locations throughout the country.

やがては日蓮宗が広まるにつれ、法華経を守護する神として各地の日蓮宗寺院で祀られるようになった。
Later, as the Nichiren school spread, she came to be enshrined as the goddess who protects the Lotus Sutra at Nichiren sect temples across Japan.

上記のような西洋館に刺激されて、次第に各地域でも地元の職人による西洋館が建てられるようになった。
Stimulated by the seiyo-kan buildings described above, seiyo-kan buildings began to be built by local craftsmen in various regions.

そして次の垂仁天皇の時代、豊鍬入姫の姪にあたる皇女倭姫命が各地を巡行した後に伊勢国に辿りついた。
During the reign of next Emperor Suinin, Imperial Princess Yamatohime no Mikoto, or the niece of Toyosukiirihime, reached Ise Province after making a round of visits to various places.

また、天文法華の乱を教訓として、各地の一向一揆に対してもみだりに乱を起こさないように命じている。
Having learnt his lesson with the Tenbun-hokke riot, he also ordered followers of the Ikko Ikki (League of the Single-Minded, established by members of Jodo-shinshu) school of Buddhism in various places not to riot without good reason.

この祭場が磐境（いわさか）・磐座（いわくら）などと呼ばれるものであり、現在でも各地に残っている。
These places are called iwasaka or iwakura, both of which refer to an area a deity sits, and are found all over Japan.

上記は大まかな分類であり、また、各地の神楽にはこれらの幾つかの要素が入り混じっている場合がある。
The classification mentioned above is very rough, and, in addition, there are some local kagura which possibly contain a number of mixed features of the various kagura.

近年、焼き鳥に関連したイベントとして、焼き鳥一本の長さを競うイベントが全国各地で開催されている。
Recently, yakitori-related events which compete for the longest single yakitori have been held across Japan.

桜前線（さくらぜんせん）とは、日本各地のサクラ（主にソメイヨシノ）の開花予想日を結んだ線のこと。
Cherry Blossom Front is a line graph illustrating the forecasted blooming dates of cherry blossoms (primarily of Someiyoshino (Prunus yedoensis)) in various locations of Japan.

戦国時代も後期になるにつれ、一種の専門職としての剣術者が認識され、各地を渡り歩くようにもなった。
Expert swordsmen were recognized as professional personnel in the late Sengoku period, and they began to wander from place to place.

日本においては、岩手県、山梨県、富山県、兵庫県、和歌山県、山口県など各地の伝説や昔話に登場する。
Shojo appears in folk tales in many parts of Japan, such as Iwate Prefecture, Yamanashi Prefecture, Toyama Prefecture, Hyogo Prefecture, Wakayama Prefecture, and Yamaguchi Prefecture.

水切りは簡単に誰にでも出来る遊びとして各地で行われており、水切りのイベントが行われることもある。
As a game easy for everyone, mizukiri is played everywhere and mizukiri events are also held.

近年、算額の価値を見直す動きが各地でみられ、一部では算額を神社仏閣に奉納する人びとも増えている。
Recently, there are movements for reappraising the value of sangaku in various places of Japan and in some areas, the number of people who dedicate sangaku to shrines and temples is increasing.

宇都宮氏は下野国が本貫であったため、各地の庶家に対してしばしば下野宇都宮氏といわれることもある。
Since the birthplace of the Utsunomiya clan was Shimotsuke Province, it is often called the Shimotsuke-Utsunomiya clan to distinguish it from its branch families in other provinces.

稲作を中心とする農耕社会が成立し、北部九州から本州最北端以北を除く日本列島各地へ急速に広まった。
Agriculture-based society centered on rice cultivation was established and spread rapidly to various parts of the Japanese islands, from northern Kyushu to throughout Honshu, except for the northernmost part of the Honshu and the further northern territories.

かつての雑賀衆は滅びた土豪勢力として帰農したり、各地に散らばって鉄砲の技術をもって大名に仕えた。
Former members of Saikashu returned to farming or settled in other regions to serve daimyo (feudal lords) using their gun-handling ability.

飛鳥各地に存在する猿石・道祖神石、橘寺の二面石などと呼ばれる石造物、宗教の遺物と考えられている。
Throughout the Asuka area, there can be found many stone objects such as the Saruishi (Monkey Stones), Doso-jin (travelers' guardian deity) carved form stone and Tachibana-dera Temple's Nimen-ishi (Double-faced Stone), all of which are considered religious relics.

古墳は豪族の墓であり、これが各地で造られことは中央からは独立した地方勢力の存在を示すものである。
Kofun (tumulus), tombs of local ruling families, were built in many places, showing the presence of local forces independent from the central government.

諸国放浪の際、各地の守護らと会見を持っており、自派勢力拡大のための政治目的もあったとされている。
He met with Shugos of various provinces when he was wandering and some believe that his travels had political purposes, such as expansion of the power of his group.

江戸時代に全国各地を廻国し造仏活動を行い独特の「微笑仏」を残した木喰行道や妙好人の研究を行った。
He studied Mokujiki Gyodo and myokonin (pious followers of the Jodo Shinshu sect), who travelled around Japan and built Buddhist statues and left unique 'Mishobutsu' (Smiling Buddha).

戦後は「帝国大学」との名称を廃し、日本で有数の、あるいは各地域を代表する総合大学となっていった。
The name 'Imperial University' was disused after World War II and the universities became universities that were distinguished or represented each region in Japan.

本来、日本各地にはそれぞれの形で何らかの信仰や伝承があったと思われ、その代表として出雲が登場する
In general, it is considered that various parts of Japan have beliefs and lore of some kind that have been passed down in their respective forms, with Izumo as the representative of such lore.

ただ、新しく請来された大蔵経ということで盛んに書写されたため、その転写本が各地に幾らか残っている。
However, since it was hand-copied eagerly as the newly arrived Tripitaka, copies remain in various places.

ただし、天王神社など牛頭天王を祭神とする神社は今でも奈良県京都府新潟県など全国各地に点在している。
However, in Nara, Kyoto and Niigata prefectures and others nationwide, there still are several shrines, including Tenno-jinja Shrine, that enshrine Gozu Tenno.

また兄弟子である極楽寺 (鎌倉市)の忍性とともに各地の国分寺を再興して西大寺・極楽寺の末寺とした。
He also restored provincial monasteries in various places together with his senior apprentice Ninsho from Gokuraku-ji Temple (Kamakura City) and made these monasteries branch temples of Saidai-ji Temple and Gokuraku-ji Temple.

そのために花月楼とよばれる八畳敷きに一間床の広間が好まれ、江戸をはじめ各地に写しの茶室が造られた。
As a consequence, a larger room consisting of 8 tatami mats and a toko (a little alcove) that is 1.8 m referred to as Kagetsuro became popular which was reproduced in various locations including Edo.

イカの漁獲がある日本各地で製造されているが、近年ではベトナムやタイ王国からの輸入品も増加している。
Sureme is produced in various areas across Japan having the fisheries of squids, however, the import from countries such as Vietnam and Thailand has recently increased.

また、円卓テーブル上で円環する樋に素麺を流して食べる形式の食事施設も鹿児島県内各地に複数存在する。
There are several restaurants in many areas in Kagoshima Prefecture where you can eat somen flowing in a circular toi on a round table.

なお、各地の有名・老舗蕎麦店、立ち食い蕎麦屋、蕎麦チェーン店などについてはそれぞれ関連項目を参照。
For soba restaurants including those well-known/long-established, stand-up-eating soba noodle shops and soba noodle chains around the country, see also the respective topic.

そして、歌舞伎舞踊や日本舞踊にも取入れられているほか、各地の郷土芸能・神事としても保存されている。
It has not only been incorporated into Kabuki and Japanese dancing, but it has also been preserved as a folk entertainment and a Shinto ritual around the country.

じゃんじゃん火（じゃんじゃんび）またはジャンジャン火（ジャンジャンび）は、奈良県各地に伝わる怪火。
'Janjanbi' is a fire of mysterious or suspicious origin which comes down in various regions of Nara Prefecture.

時行軍は女影原など各地で鎌倉将軍府の軍勢を撃破、鎌倉から出陣して時行軍を迎撃した足利直義をも破る。
Tokiyuki's force defeated the army of the Kamakura shogunfu at various places including Onakagegahara, and defeated the army of Naoyoshi ASHIKAGA which came from Kamakura in order to intercept Tokiyuki's force.

帰る途中、西郷を守るために各地から私学校徒が馳せ参じ、鹿児島へ着いたときには相当の人数にのぼった。
The Shigakko students rallied round SAIGO to guard him from various places on his way to Kagoshima, and SAIGO arrived in Kagoshima with a large number of the students..

後から来日した宣教師たちも同様に各地の大名に謁見し、領内布教の許可や大名自身への布教を行っている。
Missionaries who came to Japan after Xavier's time also went to see daimyo in various places throughout Japan, and just as Xavier had, they obtained permission to spread Christianity in the domains of those daimyo, and also proselytized to the daimyo themselves.

遺骸は死後、多くの人の手でわけられ、日本で最初の殉教者の遺骸として世界各地に送られて崇敬を受けた。
After their death, the bodies were divided by many people to send all over the world as the bodies of the first martyrs in Japan and revered.

当初総督府は各地に衛生所を設置し、日本から招聘した医師による伝染病の発生を抑止する政策を採用した。
Initially the Sotoku-fu established public clinics throughout Taiwan and brought in doctors from Japan to halt the spread of infectious diseases.

高望の子らは武芸の家の者（武士）として坂東の治安維持を期待され、関東北部各地に所領を持ち土着した。
As Samurai, Takamochi's sons were placed in charge of security in Bando (old Kanto region) and acquired territories in various parts of northern Kanto, where they settled.

反キリスト教運動が広がりを見せる中で、各地のグループが次第に統合していき、義和拳となったのである。
As the anti-Christianity movement spread, groups from various areas merged together, becoming the Giwa Martial Art.

また、畿内の有力国人衆や周防国の大内氏、若狭国の武田氏、越後国の上杉氏ら各地の大名をたずねている。
He also visited powerful local lords (kokujin) in the Kinai area and the daimyo of many Provinces, such as the Ouchi clan in Suo Province, the Takeda clan in Wakasa Province, and the Uesugi clan in Echigo Province.

『前太平記』によればその後、6歳にして母親に捨てられ、各地を流浪して鬼への道を歩んでいったという。
According to the 'Zen Taiheiki,' a historical epic story mainly depicting samurai heroes in the Heian Period, he was abandoned by his mother at the age of six, wandered around various places and chose the life of oni.

また、各地に聖徳太子が建てたという寺院が多いが、後世になって縁起で創作されたものが多いと思われる。
There are a lot of temples which claim to have been built by Shotoku Taishi throughout Japan, but most of the histories are considered to have been fabricated in later ages to follow the examples of Shotoku Taishi.

トルストイの小説を基に抱月が脚色した「復活」（1914年）の舞台が評判になり、各地で興行を行った。
The Geijutsuza had a great success with the production of Tolstoj's 'Resurrection' (in 1914) dramatized by Shimamura, and went on tour all over Japan.

後援を受けたフェノロサらは京都や奈良をはじめ全国各地で寺社などにある文化財の調査を効率的に進めた。
Fenollosa, with Kuki's support, effectively conducted the investigation on the cultural properties in the temples and shrines or other places of all over Japan including Kyoto and Nara.

元弘元年（1331年）、後醍醐天皇が隠岐国に遷され、天皇の呼びかけに応えて倒幕の兵が各地で挙がる。
As Emperor Godaigo was expelled to Oki Province in 1331, armies were raised in various parts of the country in response to the call from the emperor to overthrow the Shogunate.

やがて各地で栽培が広がるが、宇治の特定の茶師は、幕府の許可を得て高品質の碾茶の製造を独占していた。
Then, tea cultivation spread to various places, but certain chashi (tea growers) obtained permission from the bakufu and monopolized the production of high-quality powdered green tea (steamed and dried before being stone-ground).

治承5年（1181年）、平清盛が没すると各地で反乱が起こり、頼輔の知行国・豊後も動乱状態となった。
In 1181 when Kiyomori TAIRA died, insurgencies occurred everywhere in the country and there also occurred a revolt in Yorisuke's chigyo-koku (provincial fiefdom) of Bungo.

各地で美術館、博物館を見、欧米の富豪が公共施設に力をつくし、慈善事業に私財を出すのに感銘をうける。
He visited many museums of art and other museums and he was impressed to know that rich people in Europe and America made every effort to promote public facilities and expend private funds for philanthropic work.

治承4年（1180年）、摂津源氏の源頼政に召し出され以仁王の平家追討の令旨を各地の源氏に伝達した。
In 1180, he was summoned by MINAMOTO no Yorimasa of the Settsu-Genji branch of the Minamoto Clan to act as a messenger conveying to the Minamoto Clan in each Province the orders of Prince Mochihito to subjugate Taira Clan.

また、アマテラスとスサノオの誓約で生まれた五男三女神とともに各地の八王子神社などでも祀られている。
She is also enshrined, along with the other five gods and three goddesses who were born at the time of Susanoo and Amaterasu's pledge, in several shrines such as Hachioji-jinja Shrine.

近世には七十二種を一枚に刷った「鎮宅霊符」が各地の妙見宮や霊符社から出され、軸装して祭られていた。
In recent times, 'Chintakureifu' on which all of 72 kinds of charms are printed is offered in scrolls and enshrined at myoken-gu and reifusha in various locations

建治2年（1276年）には九州各地を念仏勧進し、他阿らに会い、彼らを時衆として引き連れるようになる。
In 1276, traveling around Kyushu for nenbutsu kanjin (temple solicitation through invocation), Ippen met Ta and others who later accompanied him as Jishu priests.

また、壁画が焼損した1月26日は文化財防火デーと定められ、日本各地の社寺等で消火訓練が行われている。
Additionally, January 26, when the murals were damaged by fire, became Bunkazai Boka Day (Cultural Property Fire Prevention Day), and temples and shrines were to participate in fire-fighting exercises throughout Japan.

この法律が制定された背景には、各地の城郭の荒廃や旧大名家の所蔵品の散逸などが懸念されたことがあった。
This law was enacted to address concerns that castles in various places were deteriorating and that the items of the old territorial lord families were being scattered or lost.

近年、関東でも関西風お好み焼き店が増えており、その客も関西出身に限らず関東や日本各地の出身者も多い。
Nowadays, also in the Kanto region, Kansaifu-okonomiyaki shops have increased and the customers are not limited to people who come from Kansai and many are from Kanto or various other regions in Japan.

先述のとおり、地域おこし・地域活性化の手段・ツールとして郷土料理を活用する動きが日本各地でみられる。
As is mentioned above, local dishes are being used throughout Japan as a way to boost the development or revitalization of local communities.

祭囃子は祭に付随する音楽を総称したもので、各地域にあるそれぞれの祭に密着して発展してきたものである。
Matsuribayashi is a general term that refers to music associated with festivals and as such, its development is closely linked with festivals of various regions in Japan.

明治時代に来日したイギリス人アトキンソンは、1881年に日本各地の酒屋でこの火入れの様子を観察した。
An Englishman named Atkinson, who visited Japan in the Meiji period, watched this heating process at sake breweries in various parts of Japan in 1881.

1980年頃にはすっかり日本各地で普及するに至り、寿司は家族で訪れるような庶民性も取り戻していった。
In around 1980, due to such sushi bars and shops completely became popular in various places in Japan and was visited by families, sushi regained the common touch.

祭囃子、神楽、獅子舞等、各地の祭礼に古来から用いられてきた篠笛を便宜的に「囃子用」「古典調」と呼ぶ。
Shinobue which have been used since ancient times for the rites and festivals in various places such as matsuri-bayashi (Japanese music), kagura (sacred music and dancing performed at shrines), and shishimai (lion dance) are called 'hayashi-yo' (lit. for hayashi (musical accompaniment played on traditional Japanese instruments)) shinobue or 'koten-cho' (lit. classical style) shinobue.

これに対して旧南朝側では北朝側の皇統は断絶しており、傍流の継承は認めないとして各地で蜂起を起こした。
The Southern Court was against it, and said they would not accept the Imperial succession of the Northern Court as their Imperial lineage had already discontinued, they raised revolts in many places.

正盛は主に、北面武士・検非違使・追討使といった国家権力の爪牙として活躍するが、各地の受領も歴任した。
Masamori was mainly active as part of the military arm of the nation, such as Hokumen no bushi, Kebiishi (statutory office in the Heian and Kamakura periods), and Tsuitoshi, but also held positions as an officer at various provinces.

この挙兵はすぐに鎮圧されたが、平家支配に潜在的な不満を抱いていた各地の武士・豪族層が次々に挙兵した。
Although it was soon crushed, many warriors and powerful regionals who had been discontent with the Taira government rose in arms one after another.

更に戦中、細川氏が山名氏領国を混乱させるため武将を送り込んだために争いの火種が各地でくすぶり続けた。
In addition, as the Hosokawa clan sent during the Disturbance, busho (Japanese military commanders), into the territories of the Yamana clan to cause confusion in the territory, causes of conflict continued to exist in various places.

その一方で農村部では各地に存在した荘園は戦国大名や国人領主による押領の対象となり、荘園制は解体する。
On the other hand, in agricultural community areas, shoen (manor in medieval Japan) existed in various districts became objects of seizure by sengoku daimyo and kokujin ryoshu and the shoen system was broken down.

修学者の多くが、各地の寺子屋教師となっていた足利学校のように、寺子屋の教師を養成する学校すらあった。
Many students that finished their schooling went on to schools to train teachers for Terakoya such as the Ashikaga gakko, which trained Terakoya teachers who taught throughout Japan.

また薬園は典薬寮の薬園師が管理している他、不足分は各地から年料雑薬として納められたと考えられている。
The medicinal-herb garden was managed by Yakuenshi (an official in charge of managing the medicinal-herb garden) of Tenyakuryo, also it is considered that the shortfall was compensated by nenryozoyaku (medicinal herb contributed to the central government) collected from every corner of the country.

列島周辺の主権を失ったために、各地に移住していた日本人の大概は、引揚者として日本に引き揚げていった。
Japanese people who had migrated to various places returned to Japan as repatriates since Japan lost sovereign power in countries around the archipelago.

更に職員を各地に派遣して、測量や地価算定の直接指揮・指導することによって地租改正事業の促進を図った。
Moreover, it promoted the Land-Tax Reform project by dispatching officials to various parts of country and giving direct commands and instructions on survey and land value calculation.

九州王朝説ではこれらの年号（各地で現在500以上確認）を九州王朝が使用した「九州年号」であるとする。
According to Kyushu dynasty theory, these eras (over 500 eras were confirmed throughout Japan) are regarded as the `Kyushu era' which the Kyushu dynasty used.

比較神話：八十神の迫害および根の国訪問の説話は、課題婚型と呼ばれる神話の形式で、世界各地に見られる。
Comparing myths: Tales of the persecution by Yasogami and the visit to Ne no kuni fall into a category of mythology called marriage by trials which can be found many places around the world.

どのような経緯で伝承が生まれたのかは定かではなく、全国各地に見られる平家の落人伝説の一種と見られる。
It is not known exactly how this legend was created, but it has been regarded as one of the legends of Heike no Ochiudo (fleeing Heike warrior) passed down for generations in various parts of Japan.

征伐を受けそうになった長州藩は密かに薩摩藩と秘密同盟を結び（薩長同盟）、幕府軍を藩境の各地で破った。
The Choshu clan which was almost conquered concluded a secret alliance with the Satsuma clan (Satsuma-Choshu Alliance) and defeated the army of the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) at various places on the domain borders.

各地の小芝居を勤めたのち、昭和8年 (1933) に市川右團次 (2代目)に入門、市川右升を名乗る。
After playing as an actor of Koshibai in various places, he became a disciple of Udanji ICHIKAWA (the second) in 1933 and changed his stage name to Usho ICHIKAWA.

戊辰戦争後の士族反乱から自由民権運動に至る途上の東北地方の人心慰留につとめ各地の開拓と開発を行った。
While the Tohoku region in those days was in the midway from Shizoku no hanran (revolt by family or person with samurai ancestors) after Boshin Civil War to Jiyu Minken Undo (Movement for Liberty and People's Right), he made an effort to dissuade the hearts of the people from resigning or leaving their lands, and carried out the reclamation and development in various places.

劇中の切腹（ハラキリ）の場面での、怨念と悲哀の激しい情念のこもった演技が各地で評価されていたという。
The performances with full of flaming pathos of a deep-seated grudge and sorrow in the Harakiri scene and emotions in a drama are said to have been appreciated at various places.

六条通と七条通の間では、東本願寺が近いことから、旅館や各地の門徒の宿泊所であった詰所、仏具店が多い。
There are many inns, stations or loggings for sectarians visiting from all parts of the county, and shops of Buddhist altar articles because the area between the Rokujo-dori Street and the Shichijo-dori Street is near Higashihongan-ji Temple.

現代日本において「社家町」「社家」という地名は各地にあり、その多くはかつて社家町があった場所である。
In modern-day Japan, 'Shake-machi' and 'Shake' are used in many place names all over country, most of which are districts where there used to be Shake-machi.

金精神を祀った神社は全国各地にあるが、特に東日本の東北地方から関東地方にかけての地域に多くみられる。
There are shrines enshrining Konsei-shin in many parts of Japan, and in particular, many can be found in the Tohoku and Kanto region located in the eastern part of Japan.

アニメはもう十分に人気が出てきて、各地の大会でふつうに公式アニメ部屋が用意されるようになったからだ。
because anime was now popular enough that conventions were scheduling their own official anime rooms.

実際、ニューヨークという巨大な良港では、日に100隻を超える船が、世界各地へ向けて出航しているのだ。
for in this immense and admirable port there is not one day in a hundred that vessels do not set out for every quarter of the globe.

各地方裁判所が司法行政事務を行うのは、裁判官会議の議によるものとし、各地方裁判所長が、これを総括する。
District Courts shall conduct their judicial administration, through deliberations of the Judicial Assembly, under the general supervision of the President of the District Court.

日本では各地に「○○大仏」と称する仏像があるが、何メートルから「大仏」と称するかという基準は特にない。
In Japan there are statues of Buddha that are called '○○Daibutsu' in many places, but there is no standard as to how large one should be in order to be called 'Daibutsu.'

隠元には、後水尾天皇を始めとする皇族、幕府要人を始めとする各地の大名、多くの商人たちが競って帰依した。
Emperor Gomizunoo, the Imperial family members, senior officials of the bakufu, rural feudal lords, and many merchants became believers of the Obaku Sect of Ingen.

鎌倉時代以後、武士や庶民などを中心に広まり、各地に禅寺（ぜんでら、禅宗寺院）が建てられるようになった。
After the Kamakura period, it had spread mainly among samurai and common people and Zen temples (temples belonging to the Zen sect) were built in various places.

そのため、各地にご当地音頭も多く存在し、自治体や商工会など作成したオリジナルの地域的音頭も珍しくない。
Accordingly, there are many local communities throughout Japan that have their own folk songs for a dance featuring their particular localities; it's not at all rare for a municipality, or a chamber of commerce and industry, to compose an original local folk song for the dance.

このほか、駒ヶ根市、前橋市、桐生市、福島県会津若松市などの各地で、地元の名物料理として親しまれている。
Aside from Fukui, sauce katsudon are enjoyed as a local specialty in the Komagane City, Maebashi City, Kiryu City as well as Aizuwakamatsu City of Fukushima Prefecture.

その中から心身ともに優れた美少女のみを集めて歩き巫女に仕立て、隠密として各地に放ったのがくノ一である。
Among such children, only those who were sound in mind and body were selected, and they were made into arukimiko and sent to various places as onmitsu (spies).

柳田国男は『ダイダラ坊の足跡』（4月中央公論社）で日本各地から集めたダイダラボッチ伝説を考察している。
In the book titled 'Daidarabo no Ashiato' (the foot print of Daidarabocchi) (April issue, Chuo Koronsha), Kunio YANAGITA studied the legends of Daidarabocchi that he had gathered from many parts of Japan.

各地に広まった萬歳は、後に能や歌舞伎などの要素を取り入れたりしたことによって、さらに衣装が多様化した。
The manzai spread across Japan became more diversified in its costume by incorporating the elements of 'noh' or 'kabuki' later.

白虎刀がたいへんよく売れたため、製造会社が各地の観光地名が入った木刀を全国各地の観光名所に売り込んだ。
Since they sold well, the manufacturer of the byakkoto promoted bokuto marked with the names of tourist sites throughout the country to those tourist sites.

その頃出雲国では守護代の尼子清定が各地の反乱を鎮圧し、主家の京極氏をしのぐほど権力を持つようになった。
Meanwhile in Izumo Province, shugodai Kiyosada AMAGO had suppressed local rebellions to grow as influential as the Kyogoku clan, its master's house.

1874年（明治7年）からの自由民権運動において、様々な憲法私案（私擬憲法）が各地で盛んに執筆された。
During the Freedom and People's Rights Movement since 1874, many common people all over Japan published their own ideas for a constitution.

清国は、列国の海岸から北京までの自由交通を阻害しないために、列国が同間の各地点を占領する権利を認める。
The Qing Dynasty shall recognize rights of the Powers to occupy various places along the route in order to maintain free transportation.

特に663年の白村江の戦いの後、唐や新羅による侵攻に備え、天智天皇の命で各地に水城や山城が建設された。
Especially after the Battle of Hakusukinoe in 663, the Emperor Tenchi ordered the constructions of Mizushiro (castles on lakes or marshes erected for defensive reasons) and Yamashiro (castles built on the top of mountains or halfway up the mountains for defensive reasons) throughout the country in preparation for invasions by the Tang Dynasty and the Silla (ancient Korean Kingdom).

明治8年9月、明治政府は米高によって給する禄を各地方3箇年の平均相場に換算して貨幣で支給した（金禄）。
In September, 1875, the Meiji government supplied cash currency to each region, in the amount equal to 3 years worth of roku-type reward distributed in rice (Kinroku).

道印及びその門人は優れた道中図製作者として知られるようになり、以後各地の道中図を製作するようになった。
Doin and his disciples became known as excellent route map producers and afterwards they came to produce route maps of various places.

景時は平重衡を護送して一旦、鎌倉へ戻り、4月に土肥実平とともに上洛して各地の平氏所領の没収にあたった。
Kagetoki escorted TAIRA no Shigehira and returned to Kamakura; in May he moved back to Kyoto with Sanehira DOI to confiscate the territories of the Taira clan in various places.

「弥助砲」と呼ばれる大砲を開発するなど、戊辰戦争では新式銃隊を率いて、鳥羽伏見や会津などの各地を転戦。
He developed a cannon called 'Yasuke cannon' and moved from place to place to fight, such as Toba Fushimi and Aizu, leading a new-style musket unit in the Boshin War.

和珥部氏は、和珥氏の属民で尾張国、美濃国、近江国といった各地に分布しており、君手の出身地は不明である。
Because the branches of Wanibe clan are found in wide regions such as Owari Province, Mino Province and Omi Province, Kimite's birthplace is unknown.

そして国鉄線上から蒸気機関車が消滅してから30年以上が経過した現在、各地で蒸機復活運転が行われている。
Now, more than 30 years after the disappearance of steam locomotives on the JNR Line, SL revival operations have been performed in many places.

崇神天皇の御世、トヨスキイリヒメが天照大神の御杖代として各地を回るときに、最初の遷座地が丹後であった。
During the reign of Emperor Sujin, when Toyosukiiri-hime moved all over the country as a Mitsueshiro (divine spirit staff) of Amaterasu Omikami, the first place she transferred to was Tango.

熊野信仰が日本各地に広まるにつれ、熊野権現が各地に勧請されたが、若一王子のみを勧請する場合も多かった。
Along with the spread of Kumano belief nationwide, kanjo (ceremonial transfer of a divided tutelary deity to a new location) of Kumano Gongen occurred in various locations, but in many cases, kanjo of Nyakuichioji alone were performed.

城のほとんどが平山城・平城に移行するのは、一国一城令によって各地の山城を破却する江戸時代以降の事になる。
It was after the Edo period when most castles became flatland castles or low mountain castles due to the Ikkoku Ichijo Rei (Law of One Castle per Province) that ordered to destroy mountain castles throughout the country.

先般城塞等ノ儀ニ付相達候次第モ有之候処、各地方旧城郭ノ内別紙陸軍省所轄ヲ除ノ外総テ当省ノ所轄ニ被仰付候。
A notice has recently been issued regarding castles etc., and among castles in each region, all castles other than those to be managed by the Department of War as in Supplement have been directed to be managed by Okura-sho.

町屋の原型を保ちつつ現代風に改装された飲食店や雑貨店、公共文化施設、社寺が町内各地に点在するようになる。
Restaurants and general stores that were the refurbished machiya to offer modern features while maintaining their original form, public cultural facilities, temples and shrines began to dot various areas of the town.

その後、禅宗の地方展開と共に各地に設立され、今日もなお、永平寺や建長寺等で修行道場として使用されている。
So-to halls went on to be constructed throughout Japan following the geographical spread of Zen Buddhism, and they continue to be used as places of ascetic practice at temples including Eihei-ji Temple and Kencho-ji Temple.

日本では狩猟用の獲物として飼育していたキジやヤマドリを放すことが、日本各地の猟友会により続けられている。
In Japan, ryoyukai (hunting associations) across Japan continue to release pheasants and copper pheasants which were reared as game for hunting.

書院紙は、障子の格子幅に併せて漉かれたが、障子の格子の幅は各地域でまちまちで規格が統一されていなかつた。
Shoingami was made and sized according to a coffer width, which varied by districts and was not standardized.

伊勢神宮や熱田神宮の神人が各地を巡って（回檀）、神札を配り、竃祓いや村の辻での悪魔祓いとして行った神楽。
Dai-kagura is a kind of kagura performed by jinin (associates of Shinto shrines) of Ise-jingu Shrine and Atsuta-jingu Shrine, who travel around the country to visit various local shrines (kaidan (literally, circuit ritual services)) and distribute talismans, as kamado-harai (purification of cooking ovens) and akuma-barai (expulsion of devils) to be performed on the street of a village.

ギリシア神話のゼウス、ローマ神話のジュピター、北欧神話のトールなど、世界各地の神話に「雷の神」が現れる。
God of lightning' appears in the world's mythologies such as Zeus of Greek mythology, Jupiter of Roman mythology, Thor of Norse mythology.

現代の世界各地ではスポーツや心身鍛錬として、洋弓によるアーチェリー競技や、和弓の弓道がよく行われている。
Now in various parts of the world, archery games with Yokyu (Western-style archery) and Kyudo with the Japanese bow have been often performed as sports or a method of training the body and the mind.

当初は大名などの玩具である数寄物であったが、次第に見世物として人気を呼ぶようになり、日本各地に普及した。
At first, it was owned only by daimyo (Japanese feudal lords) and others as a toy of refined taste, but as it was shown to the public and gained popularity, it spread nationwide.

聖武天皇（在位724年 - 749年）は勅令をもって、全国各地の農村から相撲人をなかば強制的に募集した。
Emperor Shomu (whose reign was from 724 to 749) issued an Imperial order in order to almost forcibly recruit sumo wrestlers from rural communities throughout the country.

原料の毛は中華人民共和国やカナダから輸入され、軸は国内各地の竹と中国や台湾からの輸入品が使用されている。
The fur as material is imported from China and Canada, and the stem is made of bamboo from various areas in Japan and imports from China and Taiwan.

この時代は、農業生産力が向上するとともに、地域国家内の流通が発達し、各地に都市が急速に形成されていった。
During this period, the power to produce agricultural products increased, then these products became circulated more actively within each regional nation, and urban areas were rapidly formed in various parts of Japan.

また、砂漠緑化や農業指導などは、日本など発生国以外の国も協力可能であり、実際に各地で活動が行われている。
The nations where no kosa is produced, such as Japan, can also aid the activities to plant trees in deserts and to guide farming methods, and such activities have actually been done in various places.

南北朝時代 (日本)の全国的な動乱を経て、畿内に発生した村落という新たな結合形態は各地へ拡大していった。
Through nationwide wars in the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan), a new style of connection called a village, which appeared in the Kinai region, spread to other regions.

さらに播磨国内の各地へも飛び火したため、秀吉は別所氏の三木城への攻撃優先を強いられてしまう（三木合戦）。
As this rebellion had repercussions in various regions in Harima Province, Hideyoshi had to attack Miki-jo Castle occupied by the Bessho clan before he could turn his attention to anything else (the Battle of Miki).

漁業では上方漁法が全国に広まり、瀬戸内海の沿岸では入浜式塩田が拓かれて塩の量産体制が整い各地に流通した。
In the field of fishery, the advanced fishing method which had developed along the shore of the Inland Sea and Kumano spread across Japan, and the cultivation of salt fields in which brine is brought through tidal action along the coast of the Inland Sea improved the mass production of salt, which developed the nationalwide distribution system of salt.

アヘン戦争の衝撃は、日本各地を駆け巡り、魏源の『海国図志』は多数印刷されて幕末の政局に強い影響を与えた。
The impact of the Opium Wars shook the whole country, and mumerous copies of 'Illustrated Treatise on the Marine Kingdoms' by Wei Yuan were published and influened greatly on the political situation during the end of Edo period.

また、中国各地での大量の出土例や記録文献などから、清代の中国でも寛永通宝が流通していたことが判っている。
According to a large quantity of articles unearthed in various places in China, and records and literatures in China, Kanei-tsuho had been circulated even in China during the Qing Dynasty.

そのことは当時の支配層にとっては大変な脅威であり、日本列島の各地に防衛施設を造り始めるきっかけとなった。
The defeat in the Korean peninsula was a serious threat to the governing class in Japan and led to the building of defense facilities in various places in Japan.

16世紀前半には、各地で県を単位とした官田と民田の税率一本化が進められ、中頃には官田は基本的に消滅した。
In the early 16th century, tax standardization between kanden and private estates was promoted everywhere by the prefectures, and kanden basically disappeared by the middle of the century.

3世紀の後半には、西日本各地に特殊な壺形土器、器台形土器を伴った弥生時代の墓制墳丘墓（首長墓）が現れる。
At the end of the third century, one of the Yayoi period's burial systems was called the funkyubo (grave mound or tumulus) [tombs of Shucho (head of an organization, chief)]; these tumulus appeared all over western Japan, and those funkyubo would have contained unique tsubogata doki (jar-shaped pottery vessels, unglazed earthenware) and kidaigata doki (stand-shaped pottery vessels, unglazed earthenware) inside.

また、各地の援軍もそつなくこなしている点も考えれば家臣を雇わなかった点については非難する理由とならない。
Considering that he performed military service as a reinforcement to the allies at various places without any mistakes, the fact that he did not employ vassals cannot be a reason to charge him.

一旦は自宅に戻ったものの、榎本武揚の旧幕府海軍とともに江戸を脱出し、以後旧幕府軍とともに各地を転戦した。
Akiyoshi came back home briefly, but after a short time he left Edo together with the former navy of bakufu led by Takeaki ENOMOTO; after that, he moved from place to place to fight at various places together with the former Army of bakufu.

幽冥界の全体の主宰神は大国主であるが、各地のことはその土地の国魂神、一宮の神や産土神・氏神が司るとした。
He believed that the chief god of the whole afterworld is Okuninushi but each region is ruled by kunitama no kami, Ichinomiya no kami, Ubusunagami (guardian deity of one's birthplace) and ujigami (a guardian god or spirit of a particular place in the Shinto religion) of the region.

この駅のすぐ南に京阪バスのターミナルがあり、山科各地の住宅地、および醍醐・六地蔵方面への足となっている。
A terminal for the buses of Keihan Bus Co., Ltd., is located just in front of this station, providing transportation for persons living in various areas of Yamashina as well as for the Daigo/Rokujizo areas.

その他、横浜など東京23区以外の周辺地域と京阪神各地区を結ぶJR系および他社夜行路線バスも多く存在する。
At present, many other JR companies and bus companies operate overnight inter-city buses that connect major cities near to 23 Ward of Tokyo (such as Yokohama) and Kyoto/Osaka/Kobe area.

洛中や東山 (京都府)の各地を転々とした後、1331年（元弘元年）に洛北船岡山の東麓の寺地に落ち着いた。
After being moved to the city center and Mt. Higashiyama (Kyoto Prefecture), it arrived at the temple site on the eastern foot of Mt. Funaokayama located at the north of the capital in 1331.

各地の寺社境内で見かける狛犬には石製や銅製のものが多いが、神社本殿内に置かれたものには木造の場合もある。
Although Komainu seen on the grounds of temples or shrines are often made of stone or bronze, some placed inside the main shrine are made of wood.

出自について日本神話での記述はないが、大国主と沼河比売（奴奈川姫）の間の子であるという伝承が各地に残る。
Japanese mythological history has no record regarding his origin, but theories that he was a child of Okuninushi and Nunakawa-hime remain in many parts of Japan.

タキリビメを単独で祀る神社は少なく、宗像三女神の一柱として各地の宗像大社・厳島神社などで祀られています。
There are few shrines that enshrine Takiri-bime alone as an independent goddess; rather, she is enshrined as one of the Munakata-Sanjoshin in several shrines, including Munakata-taisha Shrine and Itsukushima-jinja Shrine.

しかし、幕府によって各地に配置された地頭が積極的に荘園、そして国司が管理していた国衙領へ侵出していった。
However, the bakufu (military government) dispatched jito (estate stewards) to several areas, and these jito became actively involved in the shoen (manors) and the kokugaryo (public lands) administered by the kokushi.

日本では、各地の仏教寺院や神社などに木造の五重塔や三重塔があり、地区のランドマークとなっているものも多い。
Local Buddhist temples and shrines have wooden Gojunoto and Sanjunoto (three-storey pagoda) in Japan, many of which are landmarks of their regions.

日本では、各地の仏教寺院や神社などに木造の三重塔や五重塔があり、地区のランドマークとなっているものも多い。
Local Buddhist temples and shrines have wooden Gojunoto and Sanjunoto in Japan, many of which are landmarks of their regions.

その後、飛鳥時代から奈良時代にかけて、唐や新羅の侵攻に備えて西日本各地に古代山城（朝鮮式山城）が築かれた。
From the Asuka to the Nara periods, invasions from the Tang Dynasty China and the Korean Silla Kingdom led to the construction of ancient mountain castles (Korean style mountain castles) throughout Western Japan.

これらはその土地の気候・風土によって様々な形態があるが、調理用の常設の炉が世界各地に古くから存在している。
Although the shape varies depending on the climate and natural weather of the region, permanent fireplaces for cooking have been in existence all over the world for a long time.

淡々斎はまた各地の寺院・神社にて献茶・供茶を行ったり、海外への普及に取り組んだりと、茶道振興に功が大きい。
Tantansai is also credited with promoting the tea ceremony through tea offerings at shrines and temples everywhere in Japan as well as engaging in its dissemination activities abroad.

11月23日（祝）：東京多摩太鼓祭り（東京都多摩地区内各地で持ち回り開催）/主催東京多摩太鼓祭り運営理事会
November 23 (national holiday): Tokyo Tama Taiko-matsuri Festival (various groups in Tokyo take their turn to perform on stage)/sponsored by the steering board of directors for Tokyo Tama Taiko-matsuri Festival

が、昭和に入り煎茶道を復興しようとする動きが各地で盛んとなり、1956年には全日本煎茶道連盟が設立される。
However, during the Showa era, a new movement to revive sencha-do grew everywhere in the country, and in 1956, Zen nihon senchado renmei was founded.

平成15年度の全日本弓道連盟による調査では、全国各地区の弓道連盟（地連）の登録人数は約12万6千人である。
According to a study by the All Nippon Kyudo Federation in 2003, the number of registered Kyudo federations (local federations) nationwide was around 126,000.

そして世界各地には自然と共生をはかり、慎ましやかに暮らしている狩猟民族が、今日も日々の糧を弓矢で得ている。
In addition, hunters who try to live together with nature and live humbly get food for living by Yumiya even today.

「腐竹」は河南省の長葛腐竹、湖南省の永興腐竹、広西チワン族自治区の桂林腐竹など、各地に産地が点在している。
Fuchu' is produced in various locations in China including Kanan Province where it is known as Changge fuzhu (the yuba of Changge City), Hunan Province where it is known as Yongxing fuzhu (the yuba of Yongxing Prefecture) and the Municipality of Guangxi Zhuangzu where it is known as Guilin fuzhu (the yuba of Guilin City).

その後徳島藩でもサトウキビが育てられるようになり、その品種改良に力を注ぎ、領内各地で栽培できるまでなった。
After that Tokushima Domain also started to grow sugarcane and poured energy to breed, consequently made it possible to grow various places in the domain.

現代に残るホンナレは、ほぼ滋賀県の「ふなずし」に限られるが、ナマナレは日本各地に郷土料理として残っている。
Honnare mostly remains only as 'Funa-zushi' in Shiga Prefecture, but namanare remains as a local dish in various places in Japan.

長い鎖国が解かれ、明治になると移民として南米へ、北米へと渡る者も多く、各地で日本人コミュニティが生まれた。
When the long national isolation ended and the Meiji period started, many Japanese people emigrated to South America and North America as immigrants, and Japanese communities were established in various places.

各地には瓦屋（がおく）と呼ばれる瓦を生産、供給する役所が設けられ、決められた寺院や役所に瓦を納品していた。
The governmental offices called Gaoku were located throughout the country for producing and supplying Kawara tiles, and they supplied Kawara tiles to predetermined temples and government offices.

関八州の各地で生まれた彼らは、それぞれに辛酸を嘗めながら、因縁に導かれて互いを知り、里見家の下に結集する。
Born in different places within Kanhasshu (the Eight Provinces of Kanto region), they get to know each other guided by the fate while experiencing hardships, and gather together under the Satomi family.

「思潮」創刊、「主婦の友」創刊、「浅草オペラ」時代はじまる、各地の展覧会で裸体画の摘発、「中島飛行機」設立
The first publication of 'Shicho' (thought of the times) and 'Shufu no tomo' (Friend of housewives), the beginning of the 'Asakusa Opera' times, the prosecution of nude portraits in various exhibitions, and the establishment of 'Nakajima airplane Co., Ltd.'

天皇制は昭和天皇の各地への行幸や明仁結婚などのイベントを通して大衆に浸透し、一定の支持を得るに至っている。
People accepted the Tennosei through events such as the Emperor Showa's visits to various places and Akihito's wedding ceremony and the Tennosei is receiving reasonable support.

室町時代には大和国八木（現在の奈良県橿原市）に馬借の座が形成されたほか、各地に同様の職業が広まっていった。
During the Muromachi period, a bashaku guild was organized in Yagi, Yamato Province (present Kashihara City, Nara Prefecture), and similar occupations prevailed in various areas.

このため、貴族らは西方極楽浄土への往生を願い、各地に阿弥陀如来像を安置する阿弥陀堂や浄土式庭園が造られた。
Therefore, wishing for their rebirth in Saiho Gokuraku Jodo (the West Pure Land, which refers to the Buddhist paradise), court nobles constructed Amida-do halls (temple halls that have an enshrined image of Amida Nyorai (Buddha of Limitless Light and Life)) and Jodo-Sect-style gardens in some places.

この戦いで紀伊の寺社・国人勢力はほぼ屈服・滅亡させられたが、各地の地侍はその後もしばしば蜂起を繰り返した。
Most of the temple and kokujin power in Kii Province were yielded or subverted by this battle, but jizamurai in each place often started riots.

日本は当時、国内各地で大量に金銀（特に銀）を産出する国であったため、交易においてもその潤沢な金銀を用いた。
Japan produced a large amount of gold and silver (especially silver) during this time, using these abundant resources for trade.

奈良時代以降になると、各地方で国分寺の瓦を焼成するために、瓦窯とともに須恵器焼成窯が造られるようになった。
After the Nara period, people started to make kilns for Sueki along with kilns to make roof tiles of kokubunji (a status of the state-supported provincial temples) in various places.

明治時代になると、各地で田区改正が行なわれ、明治32年(1889年）には耕地整理法の制定がそれを加速した。
After the Meiji period, revision of rice fields were done in various regions, and enactment of The Readjustment of Arable Land Act in 1889 accelerated it.

南北朝時代 (日本)以降は宣旨枡の検定がほとんど行われなくなり、各地でその地域だけで通用する升が作られた。
From the period of the Northern and Southern Courts, the authorization of senji-masu became rarely done, and instead, local provinces began to use masu of their own.

これら居留地の建築に刺激を受けた棟梁たちが明治初期にかけて各地に見よう見まねの洋館を建てた（擬洋風建築）。
Inspired by these new structures in the foreign settlements, Japanese builders began to construct Western-style houses and buildings (Gi-yofu Kenchiku).

弥生末期には畿内、吉備、出雲、筑紫などの各地域ごとに特色ある墓制が展開していた（→弥生時代の墓制を参照）。
During the end stage of the Yayoi Period, local customs developed in their own distinctive styles of burial systems; this would have been unique in regions such as: Kinai, Kibi, Izumo, and Tsukushi (please refer to burial system of the Yayoi Period).

各地で戦いに敗れ、近江国高島郡三尾の古城に退いて抵抗するが、敗れて仲麻呂一族は滅亡した。（藤原仲麻呂の乱）
They lost battles in various locations and finally retreated to an old castle in Sanbi, Takashima County, Omi Province, where their resistance proved futile, resulting in the collapse of the Nakamaro family (Rebellion of Fujiwara no Nakamaro).

現在でも忠臣とされ、東京都千代田区大手町の気象庁付近や、岡山県和気町の和気神社境内など、各地に銅像がある。
Even now, he is considered as a loyal subject and his bronze statues are placed in various places such as in the vicinity of the Japan Meteorological Agency in Ote-machi, Chiyoda Ward, Tokyo and in the premise of Wake-jinja Shrine in Wake-cho, Okayama Prefecture.

元々六斎念仏とは踊念仏の流れを汲む宗教行事であり、今なおその形式で継承されているものも全国各地で見られる。
Rokusai Nenbutsu was originally a religious rite that descended from the practice of odori nenbutsu (Buddhist invocation dance) and similar traditions also originating from this source can be seen all over Japan.

天羽雷命は各地に機織や裁縫の技術を伝えた倭文氏の祖神で、当社は日本各地にある倭文神社の根本の神社とされる。
The shrine is considered to be the root of Shizuri-jinja Shrines located throughout Japan because Amahaikazuchi no mikoto is a soshin (ancestor honored as god) of the Shizuri clan who introduced the arts of weaving and sewing to various regions.

丹生川上神社（奈良県吉野郡）などで淤加美神とともに祀られているほか、各地の神社で配祀神として祀られている。
She is enshrined at Niukawakami-jinja Shrine (Yoshino-gun, Nara Prefecture) together with Takaokami no kami as well as at other shrines across the nation as haishishin (deities other than a main enshrined deity).

イザナミの墓所の伝承地は、日本神話に記される比婆山や熊野市有馬のほか、雲伯国境を中心として日本各地にある。
Besides Hibanoyama Mountain and Arima, Kumano City which are described in Nihonshoki, there are numerous places throughout Japan where Izanami is said to be buried, especially around the border between Izumo and Hoki.

治承・寿永の内乱期には、本拠である関東のみならず、各地の武士をより多く御家人として組織化する必要があった。
During the turmoil of the Jisho-Juei Civil War, it was necessary to designate samurai as gokenin (retainers of a shogun) even more around the country as opposed to the shogunate's stronghold in the east of Japan.

奈良時代に各地から上納された米穀や物品などを保管するため、大蔵省をはじめとする役所に設けられたものであった。
They were built in administrative offices (including the Treasury Ministry, or 'Okurasho' in Japanese) to keep rice and other articles from different regions, which were paid as a tax during the Nara period.

ヤマト王権最初の大王墓であり各地にも纒向型前方後円墳が築造され、政治的関係で結ばれていたとも考えられている。
That was the first tomb of a great king in the Yamato Sovereignty, and the Makimuku style tumuluses were built in other regions, which suggest the establishment of political alliances throughout Japan.

また各流派には宗家以外にも江戸期に各地の大名家に仕えて能楽の技術指導を行ってきた由緒ある家柄が存在している。
Besides Soke, there are families that traditionally provided technical instructions of Nohgaku to Daimyo families (feudal lord families) in each school during the Edo period.

日本の武術流派では、明治以前には宗家と言う言葉は使用されておらず、各地の門弟を統率するような存在は無かった。
In Japanese martial arts schools, the term Soke was not used before the Meiji period, and there were no Soke-like positions, which govern disciples nationwide.

各地侍が勢力を保つため情報収集戦とゲリラ戦が日夜行われ、「忍術」が自然発生したのではないかと考えられている。
It is considered that 'Ninjutsu' arose spontaneously in the condition that each jizamurai always fought an information war and a guerrilla war to maintain power.

絣は現在でも日本各地で織られており、洋服・ネクタイ・鞄・壁掛けなどの装飾やその他小物などにも利用されている。
Kasuri is still weaved in many parts of Japan even today, and it is used for clothes, ties, bags, ornaments such as wall hangings, and for small items.

1926年（大正15年）からは青年団や在郷軍人会などを中心とした建国祭の式典が各地で開催されるようになった。
From 1926 National Foundation Festivals were held across the country, centered around young men's associations and veterans' associations at the core.

小京都（しょうきょうと）とは、古い町並みや風情が京都市に似ていることから、各地に名づけられた街の愛称である。
Little Kyoto is a nickname given to towns and cities around Japan that resemble Kyoto City in their old streets and atmosphere.

大韓民国気象庁は、各地域の梅雨入りや梅雨明けの発表を行っており、事前に梅雨入りや梅雨明けの予想も行っている。
Korea Meteorological Administration announces tsuyuiri and tsuyuake of each region and carries out also forecast of tsuyuiri and tsuyuake in advance.

また、紀和国境の果無峠は、前述の通り、龍神・熊野・高野および大峯の各地を結ぶ交通路として利用され続けていた。
As explained above, Hatenashi Pass at the boundary of Kiwa continued to be used as a community road connecting Ryujin, Kumano, Koya and Omine.

律令に基づいて各地に軍団 (古代日本)が設置されると、物部・大伴両氏に代わって軍団が軍事を担うこととなった。
When cohorts (in ancient Japan) were formed under the ritsuryo codes, these cohorts took charge of military affairs instead of the Mononobe and the Otomo clans.

以後、経塚はさかんに造られるようになり、11世紀後半から12世紀全般にかけては全国各地でさかんに築造された。
Ever since then, kyozuka were increasingly being built especially during the period from the latter half of the 11th century through until the 12th century throughout the country.

成人して政務に就いた高時も、こうした態度を継承し、各地で見られた地域独自の動きを強権的に押さえ込もうとした。
Takatoki, who had reached adulthood and become engaged in government affairs, inherited this attitude and attempted to suppress the movements in various areas with an iron fist.

しかし、現在の日本各地の地方名の多く（北陸地方、山陽地方、山陰地方、北海道など）は、五畿七道に由来している。
However, today's many local region names around Japan (Hokuriku region, Sanyo region, Sanin region and Hokkaido) originate from the gokishichido.

普段は農業をしたり行商をしたりして各地の情報を探る一方、指令が下ると戦場やその後方へ出向き工作活動に励んだ。
They went to a battlefield or the related area to engage in maneuver activities upon order, while they search for information on each region as working as peasant or peddler in their quotidian life.

各地で演説会を開いて職業別組合の結成を期し、結成の直後に、鉄工組合、日本鉄道矯正会、活版工組合が結成された。
They delivered speech meetings in various places urging establishment of craft union, and soon after it was organized, Tekko Kumiai (Ironworkers' Union), Nihon Tetsudo Kyoseikai (Japanese Railway Workers' Reform Society) and Kappanko Kumiai (The Printers' Union) were formed.

875年に起こった黄巣の乱以降、唐は統一中国を治める能力を失い、各地の地方勢力である藩鎮が自立傾向を示した。
After the Koso War in 875, Tang lost power to a unified China and Hanchin, local forces in various places showed the independent trends.

与一は信濃など各地に逃亡していた兄達を赦免し領土を分け与え、下野国における那須氏発展の基礎を築いたとされる。
According to legend, Yoichi pardoned his older brothers who were on the run in Shinano and other areas and allotted land to them, and he constructed a foundation for the development of the Nasu clan in Shimotsuke Province.

この方法は、最近まで関東各地で行われていた方法で、近世後期の関東地方の農書の多くがこの栽培方法を記している。
This cultivation method, which was the method of practice until recently in various parts of Kanto, was recorded in many of the farm books in the Kanto region during the late recent period.

壬申の年（672年）6月下旬、天武天皇の挙兵を知った近江宮の朝廷は、各地の軍を興させるための使者を派遣した。
When the Court at Omi no miya learned in late June 672 that Oama no Miko (later Emperor Tenmu) had raised an army against it, the Omi Court dispatched messengers to the regional allies to order the mobilization of troops.

各地では反乱の火の手が燃え盛り、後白河も院政停止・幽閉を経たことで平氏に不満を通り越して憎しみを抱いていた。
In various places, rebellions were becoming more and more intense and, after experiencing suspension of cloister government and confinement, Goshirakawa had not only dissatisfaction against the Taira clan but even hatred.

室町時代、会津・元現寺を開いた玄翁和尚が、殺生石を破壊し、破壊された殺生石は各地へと飛散したと伝われている。
It is said that in the Muromachi period, Genno osho who opened Gengen-ji Temple in the Aizu district destroyed Sesshoseki, and pieces of the destroyed Sesshoseki flew to various parts of Japan.

これまで各地の護国神社を支えてきたのは戦没者の遺族会や戦友会であったが、高齢化とともにその数が激減している。
So far, Gokoku-jinja Shrines in the country have been supported mainly by the war-bereaved association and veterans association, but the members of the associations are decreasing due to aging.

天照大神を祀る神社を神明神社といい、全国各地にあるが、その総本社は神宮（伊勢神宮）の内宮（皇大神宮）である。
Shrines that worship Amaterasu Omikami are called Shinmei shrines and are scattered across the country, but their chief shrine is the Naiku (inner shrine) of Ise Jingu Shrine.

怪力を持つというイメージのあるタヂカラオは、昔から人々に人気があり、各地にタヂカラオが登場する神楽が伝わる。
The popular image of the deity Tajikarao is one of a god with phenomenal physical strength and he appears in many kagura (sacred music and dancing performed at shrines) performed around Japan.

大国主の別名に「大国魂神」「顕国魂神」があるが、これは各地の国魂神を大国主に習合させたものと考えられている。
The kami Okuninushi is also known as Okunitama no kami or Utsushi kunitama no kami, though it is believed this is because the kunitama no kami from each province were combined into Okuninushi.

疫病をもたらす厄神であると同時に、手厚く祀る者には守護神として働くとされ、全国各地に牛頭天王社が創建された。
Gozu-Tennosha Shrines were built across Japan, because Tatari-gami was believed to be an evil god bringing epidemic but at the same time come to work as the guardian god if cordially treated.

彼らは、原住民のインディアンがわずかに住んでいたこの新世界に世界の各地からやってきて家を気付いたのであった。
They came from all over the world to make their homes in this new land, which was thinly populated by native Indians.

各高等裁判所、各地方裁判所及び各家庭裁判所に事務局長を置き、裁判所事務官の中から、最高裁判所が、これを補する。
In each High Court, District Court and Family Court, there shall be a Chief of Secretariat, who shall be assigned to the position by the Supreme Court from among court administrative officials.

もちろん、各地の温浴施設の繁盛、部屋数10～20と決して大規模ではないが人気で予約をとりにくい温泉旅館もある。
All that said, in reality, these warm bath facilities are very popular across the country, and there are some relatively small onsen-ryokan with ten to twenty rooms that are so popular that you will have a hard time to make reservations.

陽明学派としては、中江藤樹が一家を構え、その弟子である熊沢蕃山が岡山藩において執政するなど各地に影響を残した。
In the Yomei school, Toju NAKAE gained authority and influenced various parts of the country, including his disciple, Banzan KUMAZAWA, who became an administrator in Okayama Domain.

世界各地の国家覇権による軍事史においては、様々な軍事兵法として用いられその効果は兵法書や絵画などで伝承される。
In the history of militaries in various parts of the world it had been used by nations in various strategies, and the effects had been transmitted through books on strategy, pictures and so on.

また、新聞、雑誌などのメディアや鉄道など交通機関の発達は各地に新しい文化を広め、庶民生活に大きな影響を与えた。
In addition, the development of media such as newspapers and magazines, and transportation facilities such as railroad spread a new culture across the country, and this new culture had a great influence on the common people's lives.

健康食品として日本食が世界各地で好まれるようになってから、醤油を世界各地で手にいれることが出来るようになった。
Soy-sauce has been available in various parts of the world since Japanese diets as a healthy diet became popular.

- 古い時代の遺跡としても有名で世界各地の海浜部でみられ文字通り、貝を中心とした食物残滓が堆積したものである。
- Being well known as the remains of ancient times, shell mounds literally are piles of food waste consisting chiefly of shells, which are seen in coastal areas throughout the world.

とくに江戸時代末期に開発されたソメイヨシノ（染井吉野）は、明治以降、全国各地に広まり、サクラの代名詞となった。
Especially Someiyoshino, which was developed in the late Edo period, has spread widely throughout the country since the Meiji period and been a typical cherry tree in Japan.

また、日本各地にも同系統の民話が伝えられており、『日本昔話事典』では、これらを「飴は毒」型として分類している。
Among similar folk stories in various regions in Japan, it is classified as 'candy is poison' in 'Nihon Mukashibanashi Jiten' (dictionary of tales of old Japan).

各地でボランティアガイドの養成講座が行われており、一定の課程を修了すると認定書等がもらえる仕組みになっている。
A system exists in which volunteer guide courses are conducted throughout the country and a certificate is awarded to those who complete a certain curriculum.

『今昔物語集』などの当時の説話には、相撲節会におもむく全国各地の力士たちにまつわるエピソードが紹介されている。
Literature from those days such as 'Konjaku Monogatari Shu' (The Tale of Times Now Past) includes some episodes about sumo wrestlers who went to the Imperial Court to attend Sumai no Sachie from various regions throughout Japan.

愛媛県を代表する祭りとして、新居浜市の太鼓台、西条市のだんじりとともに、各地のイベント等に出場することがある。
Ushioni sometimes appears in events held across the country as a typical example of the festivals held in Ehime Prefecture, along with Taikodai (a large float used to carry taiko [drums]) of Niihama City and Danjiri (a float with a decorative portable shrine) of Saijo City.

宮内省（当時）が近畿各地の寺社旧家や、有力な伝説地などの調査を行なったが陵墓に関わる資料は発見に至らなかった。
Although the Imperial Household Ministry (now the Imperial Household Agency) investigated temples, old houses and places appearing in legends in Kinki region, no materials were found that convey information on his mausoleum.

清盛の死後、跡を継いだ宗盛は後白河との融和路線を採り、各地の叛乱も平氏の反撃と養和の大飢饉で小康状態となった。
After Kiyomori's death, Munemori became the clan head and took a reconciliatory stance with Goshirakawa, and there were less rebellions because of the counterattack by the Taira clan and the great famine of Youwa.

更には太閤検地、刀狩、身分統制令、貨幣統一を達成して、これまで各地ばらばらであった日本の全てを一つにまとめた。
In addition, he achieved taiko kenchi (the cadastral surveys conducted by Hideyoshi), katanagari (disarmament of farmers), social status regulation edict, unification of currency, unifying everything in Japan which were different region by region.

廃刀令以降、1877年の薩摩士族の反乱である西南戦争まで、各地で新政府の政策に不平を唱える士族反乱が起こった。
Shizoku no hanran (a revolt by families or persons with samurai ancestors) was instigated by families or persons who were the ancestors of samurai and complained about the new government's policies in various parts of the country after the issue of a decree banning the wearing of swords, until 1877 when Seinan War, a revolt by families or persons with samurai ancestors in Satsuma, occurred.

弓馬に通じた百姓とはすなわち、郡司・富豪層であり、帰順して全国各地に移住させられた蝦夷の後裔たる俘囚であった。
The farmers who were skilled at using bows and at riding a horse were gunji, rich and powerful persons, or fushu, descendants of the emishi (people who resided in the northern areas in ancient times) who swore allegiance to the central government and were forced to move to various places throughout the country.

明治維新で朝廷権力が復活したために、各地で勤皇の神社が建立され（湊川神社もこの頃）、天皇陵が各地で定められた。
Since the power of the imperial court was restored by the Meiji Restoration, pro-Imperial shrines were built in various places (for example, Minatogawa-jinja Shrine was also built at around this time), and Imperial mausoleums were authorized in various places.

漂着同然で各地に入港する外国船からの伝染病の脅威は幕府施薬院の成立と共に検疫強化に踏み切ったという見方もある。
Another viewpoint claims that the Bakufu embarked on strengthening its quarantine practices in addition to establishing the Bakufu Seyaku-in (Pharmacy Institution), citing the threat of infectious diseases brought in by foreign ships entering ports in various regions in conditions that were no better than drifting ships.

このため、9月3日に大阪市公会堂をはじめとする全国各地で講和条約反対と戦争継続を唱える集会が開かれたのである。
Because of this, a rally took place in different places of the country such as the public hall in Osaka City on September 3, to stand against the peace treaty and call for continueing the war.

前方後円墳はヤマト王権が倭の統一政権として確立してゆくなかで、各地の豪族に許可した形式であると考えられている。
Historians and other experts considered that this 'Yamato sovereignty' provided to the powerful families or clans of Japan the permission to build the keyhole-shaped mounds; it was through this mound permission process that a unified authority was established.

この年の8月に日清戦争が始まり、中国大陸への船積み基地となった広島と宇品へ日本各地から軍隊や物資が輸送された。
The Sino-Japanese War started in August this year, and military troops and supplies were transported from various places in Japan to Hiroshima and Ujina that became the shipping base to the Chinese continent.

しかも、中には夷俘に分類されていた者までが移配され、その移配先も関東地方など全国各地に広がっていくことになる。
In addition, even barbarians classified as Ifu were moved, and they were sent further afield across the nation, including Kanto area.

日本各地の寺社の縁起や地方の地誌・歴史書等には私年号（逸年号。朝廷が定めた元号以外の年号。）が多数散見される。
In the engi (writing about the history) of temples and shrines throughout Japan and local reports or history books, shinengo (itsunengo [era name really existed and taken out of official history], eras other than the era names set forth by the imperial court) often appears.

後世、田村麻呂にまつわる伝説が各地に作られ、しだいに膨らんで歴史上の田村麻呂とかけ離れた人物と筋書きを生んだ。
After his death, many stories of Tamuramaro were made in areas across Japan, developing into legends and legendary figures that were far removed from the historical Tamuramaro.

その後も近江国、摂津国、伊勢国、越前国など各地に転戦して武功を発揮したことから、美濃清水城を新たに与えられた。
Since then he continued to show talent in his military exploits fighting on successive fronts in Omi Province, Settsu Province, Ise Province and Echizen Province and was therefore rewarded Shimizu-jo Castle in Mino.

信長死後は各地を転々としていたようであるが、1595年（文禄4）に京で熱心なキリシタンとしてその生涯を閉じた。
After Nobunaga's death, Tomoteru appears to have moved from area to area, and finally died as a devout Christian in Kyoto in 1595.

鎌倉幕府滅亡後の建武の新政の折、勤士の功により摂津国能勢郷目代となるが、足利尊氏が帝に反旗を翻すと各地を転戦。
At the time of the Kenmu Restoration after the downfall of the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), he was appointed Mokudai (deputy governor) of Nose-go, Settsu Province, but when Takauji ASHIKAGA rose in revolt against the Emperor, he started taking part in various battles.

埋葬地である「日向の可愛の山陵」の伝承地は南九州各地にあるが宮内庁は薩摩川内市の新田神社と正式に決定している。
Although there are several sites in southern Kyushu that are believed to be 'Hyuga no Enoyama no misasagi,' Ninigi's burial place, the Imperial Household Agency has officially declared that Ninigi was buried in Nitta-jinja Shrine in Satsumasendai City.

異界に果物や薬草を求めに行く話は世界各地に伝わるもので、この説話は中国の神仙譚の影響を受けていると考えられる。
Stories about traveling to alien worlds in search of fruits and medicinal plants exist in various parts of the world, and this setsuwa is believed to be influenced by Shinsenden (Lives of Spirit Immortals) of China.

彼らの中には、各地を往来しながら交易にたずさわり、流通経済の担い手として資本を蓄積し有徳人と呼ばれる者もいた。
Some of them were involved in trade while traveling in various places, accumulated capital as a bearer of distribution economy, and were called utokujin (the rich).

各地域での桜の開花予想日は毎年3月に気象庁から発表され、同じ日に開花予想された地域を結んだ線は桜前線と呼ばれる。
In every March, the Japan Meteorological Agency announces the timetable for the blooming of cherry blossoms all over Japan, and the line connecting the areas where the blossoms will bloom on the same date is called the cherry blossom front.

各地に残る味噌には、戦国武将の考案によるものとされるものがある（上杉謙信の越後国味噌、伊達政宗の仙台味噌など）。
Some of the miso remained in various areas supposed to be created by the busho (Japanese military commanders) during the Sengoku period (including Echigo miso of Kenshin UESUGI, Sendai miso of Masamune DATE etc.).

やがて室町時代以降は堺市、天王寺、京都など近畿各地に、それぞれの地名を冠した『○○諸白』なる酒銘が多数誕生する。
From the Muromachi period, it became that many sake brands with names consisting of the production district and the term 'moro-haku' were produced throughout the Kinki region in places such as Sakai, Tennoji and Kyoto.

とくに杜氏は人的需要が間に合わず、出張というかたちで各地の酒蔵を転々とし、現地の人材を指導して回ったりしていた。
In particular, the supply of toji personnel could not catch up with its demand, so toji people had business trips to visit one brewer after another in many locations and gave instruction to local people.

商業的に売り上げの落ちる1月後半～2月初旬の販売イベントとして、主にコンビニエンスストアを中心として各地で展開。
As a sales event from late January until early February, which is commercially a period of depressed sales, sale of ehomaki expanded with a central focus on mostly convenience stores.

したがって、鯨油を灯油や防虫資材として各地へ供給する一方、肉は主として地元で消費するといった形になったとされる。
Therefore, it is said that whale meat was mostly consumed in the area where the meat was produced, while whale oil was supplied to various parts of Japan as lamp oil or insect-resistant materials.

10世紀前期に従来の租税収取体系が変質したことに伴い、権門層（有力貴族・寺社）は各地に私領（私営田）を形成した。
With the change in the tax collecting system in the 10th century, influential classes (influential aristocracy, temples and shrines) took over private land (shieiden: lands directly governed by such powers) in many places.

平氏政権は、貴族社会の中で成立したが、各地に地頭や国守護人を設置するなど最初の武家政権としての性格を持っていた。
Although the Taira clan government was established under an aristocratic society, it had some similarities to the first military government, such as the setting up of jito (manager and lord of manor) and provincial officers in many places.

安土桃山時代には、日本各地はもとより東南アジア諸国との南蛮貿易に進出する酒屋もあらわれ、豪商として育っていった。
In the Azuchi-Momoyama period, some sakaya advanced into trade with Spain and Portugal through eastern Asian nations as well as various places in Japan, growing into wealthy merchants.

治承・寿永の乱以前から北陸各地では、延暦寺の末寺である白山神社の衆徒・神人たちと国衙勢力との間に対立が見られた。
In various locations in the Hokuriku region, the monk-soldiers and the jinin (associates of Shinto shrines) of Hakuzan-jinja Shrine, a branch shrine of Enryaku-ji Temple, had clashed with kokuga seiryoku (the force of the provincial headquarters) even before the Jisho-Juei War.

21世紀となった現在でも、日本各地（主に農村・漁村地域）に、無尽や頼母子、模合と呼ばれる会・組織が存在している。
Even now, in the twenty-first century, gatherings and organizations called Mujin, Tanomoshi, or Moai exist in various places in Japan (mainly in the regions of farming and fishing villages).

その後各地で独自の進化を遂げているが、値は中国の唐代のものからそれほど変化しておらず、元の値をほぼ保存している。
Although the units were changed independently by each country, the value of each unit has changed little from that fixed in the period of Tang Dynasty, with remaining the original value.

旧幕府海軍副総裁の榎本武揚は幕府が保有していた軍艦を率い、各地で敗残した幕府側の勢力を集め、箱館の五稜郭を占拠。
Takeaki ENOMOTO, former vice president of the naval force of the bakufu, assembled people who lost those hard-fought battles across the country, using the bakufu's battleship, and occupied Goryokaku in Hakodate.

普段は農業をしたり、行商をしたりして各地の情報を探る一方、指令が下ると戦場やその後方へ出向き、工作活動に励んだ。
The people of Koga-ryu were usually engaged in farming or peddling to collect information in various places and, once called, they went to the war fronts or the rear of the battlefields to engage in espionage.

ほかにも日本各地に竹取物語由来の地と名乗る地域があり、竹取物語（かぐや姫）をテーマにしたまちづくりを行っている。
Other than this, there are some areas which people consider to be a place in connection with Taketori Monogatari, designing a town using a theme of Taketori Monogatari (Princess Kaguya).

1791年（寛政3）には九州各地を旅した後に薩摩藩を頼ろうとするが退けられ、一時は豊後国日田において捕縛される。
After he traveled around Kyushu in 1791, he wanted to be taken into the care of Satsuma Domain but he was rejected. He was later taken up in Hita, Bungo Province for a while.

また、三田尻に七卿落ちしていた三条実美の随臣（「衛士」）となり、長州はじめ各地の志士たちとの重要な連絡役となる。
He became a guard in the service of Sanetomi SANJO, who was one of the seven court nobles who was deported to Mitajiri from Kyoto, and acted as an important liaison between restoration activists in Choshu and those spread throughout Japan.

が、毛利氏に保護された義昭により信長包囲網が敷かれると、織田軍の有力武将として近江国、摂津国など各地を転戦する。
When Yoshiaki, who was protected by the Mori clan, built an anti-Nobunaga network, Katsuie fought in various places including Omi Province and Settsu Province as a powerful military commander of the Oda army.

明治になると、ともに活動して落命した同志のための名誉回復や、遺族へ訪問するなど、謝罪のため各地を歴訪したという。
It is said that in the Meiji period, he made efforts to restore impaired reputation of his comrades, who had worked together with him but died in the movements, and visited their bereaved families in various places to offer his apologetic sentiment and condolence.

満義・満貞父子は足利直義派として各地を転戦、直義の死後はその養子足利直冬や南朝_(日本)と結んで尊氏に敵対した。
Mitsuyoshi and Mitsusada; father and son moved from place to place fighting on the side of Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA and after Tadayoshi's death, they allied with his adopted son Tadafuyu and Nancho (Southern Court) and fought against Takauji.

その後は体調を崩し、健康の回復を第一の目標として、全国各地の別荘をめぐる「富豪の隠居」が川崎正蔵の実像であった。
After that, he became ill and visited his villa all across Japan to prioritize his health, and 'a wealthy person's retirement' was the word to describe Shozo KAWASAKI's lifestyle around this time.

内裏や貴族の邸宅も徐々に整備されて遷都も軌道に乗るかと思われたが、8月になってから全国各地で反乱が頻発していた。
As the imperial palace and residences of nobles were gradually prepared and improved, the transfer of the capital seemed to have started along the right lines, but, in August, rebellions occurred frequently in various places in the country.

事態打開のため、各地に摂関家領荘園を形成して経済基盤の建て直しを図るが、法皇の警戒を招き荘園の拡大は抑制される。
To resolve the situation, the family of Regents formed ryo-shoen (private estates) in various regions and planned to restructure the basis of the economy, but this drew the attention of the Cloistered Emperor, who curtailed expansion of the estates.

塙直政の戦死によって父・信盛が石山本願寺攻めの指揮官になるとこれを補佐し、平行して畿内各地に援軍として出兵した。
When his father Nobumori became the commander in the siege of the Ishiyama Hongan-ji Temple following the death of Naomasa BAN, he assisted his father and was dispatched with a reinforcement troop in various places in the Kinai region (the five capital provinces surrounding the ancient capitals of Nara and Kyoto).

日本各地のかつて女人禁制とされていた霊場が男女の区別なく公開されてゆく中、大峯山寺は現在も女人禁制を守っている。
Ominesan-ji Temple continues its ban on women despite the fact many of the sacred sites in Japan once prohibited women are becoming open to all regardless of gender.

そのためデルポイには各地から都市国家の使者を含む多くの人々が集まり、またそれを目当てに無数の民衆も集まっていた。
Delphi attracted many people including messengers of city states all over the country as well as those who seek opportunities in a lively city.

また、これに呼応して各地の門徒も蜂起し、伊勢国長島願証寺の一揆（長島一向一揆）は尾張の小木江城を攻め滅ぼしている。
Responding to this, Monto rose in revolt around the nation, and the uprising by Gansho-ji Temple in Nagashima in Ise Province (Nagashima Ikko-Ikki) brought down Kokie Castle in Owari Province.

空海とともに平安時代初期の仏教界で活動した最澄は法華経千部を安置する塔を日本各地の6か所に建立することを計画した。
Saicho, who is considered to have been one of the most active Buddhist priests in the early Heian period along with Kukai, also planned to build six pagodas in various parts of Japan in order to house 1000 copies of the Lotus Sutra.

弘法大師に関する伝説は、北海道を除く日本各地に5,000以上あるといわれ、歴史上の空海の足跡をはるかに越えている。
It is said that more than 5,000 legends about Kobo Daishi exist throughout Japan, by far exceeding the number of sites where Kukai actually visited.

3世清水道竿門下の斎藤頼母（1670年～1716年）は5000石の旗本で、現在各地の清水派に連なる要の人物である。
Tanomo SAITO (1670 - 1716), who was a hatamoto with 5000 koku and a student of Dokan SHIMIZU the third, is a key person for the Shimizu-ha branch in various regions around the country.

元来、単純な発想の料理であるためか「誕生のきっかけ」とされるエピソードが各地に複数語り継がれているのも確かである。
It is true that many stories about 'how the recipe came about' have been told in many places perhaps because it basically derives from a simple idea.

このため、古代には赤米を蒸したものを神に供える風習があったようである（現在でもこの風習は各地の神社に残っている）。
Accordingly, in ancient times people were reportedly accustomed to offering steamed red-kernelled rice to the deity, and even today this custom is practiced by shrines in various regions.

それぞれの段階で他地域に伝播された結果、また各地域で工夫をこらした結果、現在のように多様な姿の山笠が存在している。
At present, there is a diversity in the styles of yamakasa after it was spread to other regions in each phase of development and it was further developed individually in each region.

北辰一刀流剣術・神道無念流剣術・心形刀流・鏡心明智流・天然理心流剣術等、新興の試合稽古重視の流派が各地に誕生した。
Schools which placed emphasis on training matches, such as Hokushin Itto-ryu Kenjutsu, Shinto Munen-ryu Kenjutsu, Shinkageto-ryu School, Kyoshin Meichi-ryu School and Tennen Rishin-ryu Kenjutsu, were established in various places.

蜂楽饅頭の本社は熊本市であるが、子会社が福岡県・鹿児島県・宮崎県など九州各地に存在し同じブランド名で販売している。
The headquarters of the Horaku manju maker is in Kumamoto City, but its subsidiaries are in various places in the Kyusyu region, such as Fukuoka, Kagoshima and Miyazaki and sell the manju under the same brand name.

草加宿が日光街道の宿場町として発展したことに伴い、この塩味の煎餅が旅人向けの商品として売り出され、各地に広まった。
As Soka-juku developed as a relay station on the Nikko-kaido Road, this salty senbei was sold more to travelers and became widely known everywhere.

義貞の戦死後、三男新田義宗が家督を継ぎ、異母兄の新田義興と共に足利家の内乱である観応の擾乱に乗じて各地を転戦する。
After the death of Yoshisada in the battle, his third son, Yoshimune NITTA succeeded to the family estate, and fought battles in various places jointly with his older paternal half-brother, Yoshioki NITTA under cover of the Kanno Disturbance, a domestic conflict of the Ashikaga clan.

更に各地で米以外の特産物も盛んに生産されるようになり、山城国・大和国の茶や紀伊国の蜜柑などが知られるようになった。
Also, in various places, production of indigenous products other than rice began and tea from the Yamashiro and Yamato Province and mandarin oranges of the Kii Province were well-known.

そのため、各地の守護が戦乱などを口実に幕府の許しを得ずに行ってきた半済・押領を追認・永続化させる法的根拠を与えた。
This provided the legal grounds to authorize and perpetuate the usurpation of territories and hanzei that had been enforced by Shugo in various regions on the pretext of war without approval from the bakufu.

このことから、各地の条里は墾田永年私財法に伴って開発された墾田を中心として施行されたのではないかと考えられている。
As a result, it is considered that Jori in various places was enforced around cultivated land which was developed by the Konden Einen Shizai Law.

翌年1月、「憲政擁護」を叫ぶ大会が各地でひらかれ、日露戦争後の重税に苦しむ商工業者や都市民衆が多数これに参加した。
In January the next year, rallies calling for 'the defense of the constitutionalism' were held in various places, in which many people participated, including the people working in the commercial and industrial sectors and the urban residents who were suffering from heavy tax after the Russo-Japanese War.

---昭和40年代まで日本各地にみられ、晩のおかずに主婦が鍋を持って買いに来たり、子どもがおやつとして買っていた。
Until about 1974, oden-uri was popular with housewives who brought their pots to buy oden for dinner and with children who buy it for their afternoon snacks.

秤座は全国の秤業を管理するために、各地を巡回して秤の検査をする必要があったため、天領においても守随の勢力が及んだ。
As hakari-za had to visit various places to test scales for the purpose of controlling the scale business all over Japan, Shuzui's influences extended even to tenryo (a shogunal demesne).

失った釣針や猟具を追って異郷を訪問し、これを手に入れてから持ち主に復讐するという形式の説話は、世界各地に見られる。
Legends that take the form of visiting a foreign land by chasing a lost fishing hook or a hunting tool and getting one's revenge on the owner by finding and obtaining these items can be found in various places throughout the world.

その後は晴元の家臣として各地を転戦し、天文2年（1533年）1月には法華宗の援助を得て一向一揆と戦うなどしている。
Then he fought at various places as a vassal of Harumoto, and he coped with Ikko sect's revolt with the help of Hokke sect in February 1533.

また各地・各方面において行なった活発な講話や執筆活動は、いずれも深い学識と信仰に裏打ちされ、多くの人を惹きつけた。
His lectures and writing which were actively done in various places and circles were backed by his profound scholarly acquaintance and faith, and attracted many people.

しかし以仁王の令旨が全国各地に飛び火して、8月には伊豆に流されていた源頼朝、それとほぼ同時期に甲斐源氏が挙兵する。
Meanwhile, however, a written order issued by Prince Mochihito was communicated across the country, and in August, MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, who had been deported to Izu, and Kai-Genji (Minamoto clan) raised an army around the same time.

天正6年（1578年）の謙信没後に起こった御館の乱では上杉景虎を支持して、越後に進軍し上杉景勝の軍と各地で戦った。
In the Otate War broken out after the death of Kenshin in 1578, he supported Kagetora UESUGI and advanced to Echigo Province and fought against the army of Kagekatsu UESUGI in various places.

ここから見える「露結」（ろけつ）と称する蹲（つくばい）と、各地の名石を集めて作ったという「寄せ燈篭」は著名である。
A stone washbasin named 'Roketsu' and 'Yose-toro' lanterns made from stone collected from around Japan that can be seen from the tearoom are well-known.

この説話は日本神話における食物起源神話であり、東南アジアを中心に世界各地に見られるハイヌウェレ神話型の説話である。
This setsuwa (anecdote) is the myth surrounding the origin of food in Japanese Mythology, and is a Hainuwele myth-style setsuwa seen mainly in Southeast Asia and all over the world.

それにまた、自分の属州長官にローマやその他帝国各地で残虐行為を行なわせ、それで極めて残忍だという悪評を得たのです。
he had also gained a reputation for the utmost ferocity by having, through his prefects in Rome and elsewhere in the empire, practised many cruelties,

時代が下るとさらに城壁の強度が求められ、現在中国各地に遺構として残る明以後の城壁はその多くが堅牢なレンガ造りである。
The strength of castle walls came to be more important later in the period, and most castle walls after the Ming dynasty which remain as ruins in various parts of China were made of solid bricks.

また、1663年に萬福寺に設けられた戒壇をはじめ、各地で授戒会を開いたことで、江戸時代の戒律復興運動に影響を与えた。
In addition, it not only placed Kaidan (Buddhist ordination platform) at the Manpuku-ji Temple in 1663 but also held the meetings of Jukai (handing down the precepts) in various places, which had an impact on the revival movement of commandments in the Edo period.

定期的に各地が担当になり、全国大会が行われ、全国から組合員が集結し、意見交換や親睦会など研修・勉強会が行われている。
Training or seminars such as opinion exchange, reunions, national competitions for the union members are held regularly in various places nationwide.

専門の演者による公演の他、地域住民が祭礼の奉納行事などとして江戸時代以来の伝統に則った芝居を日本各地で上演している。
In addition to the plays by the expert performers, local residents all over Japan perform plays in the name of, for example, the festival ritual dedicated to a god, following the tradition from the Edo period.

釧路市を含めて北海道各地には戦後、中国、満州からの引揚者が多く移り住んだことと関係があるのではないかとする説もある。
Some people assert the reason behind its name might be related to the large number of people who, after the war, returned from China and Manchuria and settled in Hokkaido, including Kushiro City.

この商品が評判になったため、今川焼きという商品名が一般名詞化し、各地に広がった（戦国大名の今川氏とは無関係である）。
Since these cakes became very popular, the product name, imagawa-yaki was adopted around the country (it is not related to the Imagawa clan, a sengoku daimyo (Japanese territorial lord in the Sengoku period).

須坂市内の各地において、「須坂の町の雛祭り実行委員会」によって約1カ月（3月3日から4月3日）にわたり、開催される。
The festival is held for approximately one month (from March 3 until April 3) in various places in Suzaka City by the 'Execution Committee for Doll Festival in Suzuka Town.'

「祭」は様々な種類のものが各地で行われているため、ある地域で祭と言っても、どこのどの祭を指しているのか判断しにくい。
Since various kinds of 'matsuri' are held in various regions, it is difficult to tell that a matsuri in some region indicates which one in which region.

最近では日本各地のおでんや、韓国、台湾などのおでん等も紹介している等、イベントで楽しめるおでんの幅が広がりつつある。
Recently, the varieties of Oden that can be enjoyed in events have been widening thanks to, for example, the introduction of Oden from various regions in Japan and from foreign countries such as South Korea and Taiwan.

また、讃岐うどん風のうどんを供するチェーン店が2002年に首都圏に開店したのを皮切りに日本各地で次々とオープンした。
Moreover, branch shops serving Sanuki Udon-styled Udon noodles successively started business after the first opening in the national capital region in 2002.

10世紀に北宋で選ばれた瀟湘八景がモデルとなり、影響を受けた台湾、朝鮮、日本など東アジア各地で八景が選定されてきた。
On the model of Eight Views of Xiaoxiang which were selected in Baisong in the 10th century, Eight Views have been selected under its influence in various places of East Asia, including Taiwan, Korea, Japan and so on.

栃の実の灰汁抜きは手間と時間が掛かり、また各地方・家庭で受け継がれているコツなどもあるため、未経験者にはやや難しい。
Since it requires time and effort and also each district and home has its skills inherited, removal of harshness from conkers is a little difficult for inexperienced persons.

その後、東京ディズニーランド（TDL）の盛況にならって、各地に外国や童話等をテーマとしたテーマパーク建設が相次いだ。
Following the successful Tokyo Disney Land (TDL), theme parks of foreign countries or fairy tales were built in many places.

バブル期は総合保養地域整備法（通称リゾート法）の制定もあり、各地にゴルフ場、リゾートホテル、マリーナ等が計画された。
During the bubble economy, the Law for Development of Comprehensive Resort Areas (Resort Law) was enacted, and people planned to build golf courses, resort hotels and marinas in many places.

のちに安徳天皇は、水天宮（福岡県久留米市）の祭神とされて、水の神、安産の神として各地の水天宮に祀られるようになった。
Later, Emperor Antoku was respected as an enshrined deity of Suiten-gu Shrine (Kurume City, Fukuoka Prefecture) (a temple sacred to the guardian deity of mariners); he was also respected as a god of water and a god who ensured the easy delivery of healthy babies.

鎌倉幕府滅亡後に建武の新政が開始された後も、北条氏の残党は津軽地方や日向国、伊予国など各地で散発的に反乱を起こした。
Even after the fall of the Kamakura bakufu was followed by the Kenmu restoration, the remnants of the Hojo clan occasionally revolted in places such as the Tsugaru region, Hyuga Province and Iyo Province.

一方、国内は天下統一による平和がもたらされたことなどから、諸大名は領国の経営に力を注ぎ、各地で都市が興隆していった。
On the other hand, peace came to Japan as the result of unification; various daimyos endeavored to manage their countries, and cities in various parts of Japan prospered.

奉安殿（ほうあんでん）とは、戦前戦中にかけて各地の学校で、天皇皇后の写真（御真影）と教育勅語を納めていた建物のこと。
Hoan-den was the premises where portraits of the emperor and empress (called 'goshin-ei portrait') and the Imperial Rescript on Education were housed before and during the war.

これを機縁として、薩長藩閥による政権運営に対する批判が自由民権運動となって盛り上がり、各地で政治結社がおこなわれた。
Following this statement, criticism of oligarchy by Satsuma and Choshu clans grew into the Freedom and People's Rights Movement, and political associations were established in various places.

一方で、政府の手厚い保護を受けていたとはいえ、日本鉄道が好調な決算を発表すると、各地で私設鉄道設立ブームが起こった。
Meanwhile, even though Nippon Railway had received a careful protection from the government, the boom to build private railways started across Japan when Nippon Railway announced its positive financial statements.

雑賀衆は15世紀頃に歴史に現れ、応仁の乱の後、紀伊国と河内国の守護大名である畠山氏の要請に応じ近畿地方の各地を転戦。
Saikashu appeared in history around the 15th century, and after the Onin War they fought in various battles in the Kinki region responding to requests from the Hatakeyama clan, which had provided the military governor and feudal lord of Kii and Kawachi Provinces for generations.

日本列島の各地に形成されたこのような地域国家的な公儀を天下の公儀として形成しようとしたのが安土桃山時代の特徴である。
The characteristics of the Azuchi-Momoyama period was that many sengoku daimyo tried to integrate such kogi, which had been founded at many places throughout Japan as if they were local states, into the kogi of Tenka.

宗祇が各地に下向する際、実隆に色紙・短冊・扇などに筆を染ませ、帰洛の際に礼銭や土産ものを持ってくるようになっていた。
When Sogi set off to the provinces, he had Sanetaka write poems on shikishi (a square piece of fancy paper for writing a poem on), tanzaku (a strip of fancy paper for writing a poem on), or ogi (a folding fan), and when Sogi returned to Kyoto, he brought Sanetaka souvenirs or paid him remunerations.

源氏が挙兵すると平家の侍大将となって一軍を率いて、平盛澄とともに、各地を転戦し、大江遠業、源義基、源義兼を討伐した。
When the Minamoto clan raised an army, he became a Samurai-Daisho of the Taira family and led the army, taking part in various battles with TAIRA no Morizumi and killing OE no Tonari, MINAMOTO no Yoshimoto, and MINAMOTO no Yoshikane.

8月には池田勝正とともに岩成友通を山城国淀城の戦いで滅ぼすという功績を挙げ、以後信長の武将として畿内各地を転戦した。
In August, he and Katsumasa IKEDA dealt Tomomichi IWANARI a crushing defeat at the Battle of Yodo Castle in Yamashiro, and went on to fight a number of battles in the Kinai area as a general under Nobunaga.

壬申の年に大海人皇子（天武天皇）が挙兵したことを知った近江宮の朝廷は、各地に使者を派遣して鎮圧のための軍を興させた。
In 672,the year of Mizunoe-Saru (one of the Oriental Zodiac), the Imperial Court of Omi no miya which knew Prince Oama (Emperor Tenmu) had raised an army dispatched the envoys to many places and raised the army for its suppression.

維新後には全国的に広く知られるようになり、特に「千鳥の曲」と同様の様式の曲が大阪を中心に各地で作られることとなった。
They became known nationwide after the Meiji Restoration, especially 'Chidori no Kyoku' (The Song of the Plover), which inspired similar pieces around the country, particularly in Osaka.

山がちであり、各地に諸勢力が散在する封建日本でこうした着想があったのは幕府という統一的な行政機構の発足ゆえであろう。
This idea came from the start of the unified government body called shogunate government which originated from feudal Japan where various powers were scattered across the mountainous land.

その後、九州に落ちた尊氏が再挙して攻め上ってくると、武重は兵庫など各地で足利軍と戦ったが、敗れて足利軍に捕えられた。
After that, when Takauji, who had escaped to Kyushu, raised his army again and advanced toward Kyoto, Takeshige fought against the Ashikaga army in various places such as Hyogo, but was defeated and captured by the Ashikaga side.

これは宮家家臣の肩書きを与える事で、忠彦が史料収集で各地の寺社旧家等を訪ねる際に便宜を図るためであったと伝えられる。
This meant giving Tadahiko the position title of a retainer of miyake (house of an imperial prince), and reportedly it was done to provide convenience to Tadahiko when he visited temples and shrines and old families in various places for collection of historical materials.

明治時代に日本各地に設立された招魂社が、1939年（昭和14年）の内務省 (日本)によって一斉に改称したものである。
Shokonsha, which were built around the country during the Meiji period, had a name change to Gokoku-jinja Shrine simultaneously by an ordinance from the Ministry of Home Affairs (Japan) in 1939.

この石塔は、日本各地にある中世以前の石塔とは全く異なった様式をもつものであり、朝鮮半島の古代の石造物に類似している。
This pagoda has a completely different style from other pagodas built in or before the middle ages which are seen in many regions in Japan, and it is similar to ancient stone structural objects in Chosun Peninsula.

関ヶ原の戦い後、各地に移封され、大幅に加封された外様大名達によって次々に城が建設され、既存の城も多くで改築を施された。
After the Battle of Sekigahara, tozama daimyos (non-hereditary feudal lords), who were transferred to other domains with substantial additional properties, built one castle after another and also reconstructed many preexisting castles.

一遍は、肉親ともいわれる弟子聖戒を後継者とみなしていた節があり、しかも入寂に際して時衆は各地に散って自然消滅している。
Ippen named Jokai, who is also said to have been a blood relative, as his successor but after he passed away, the Ji Sect disappeared throughout Japan.

行基は畿内を中心とした各地で布教活動を行っていたことから、近畿地方を中心として各地に縁の地とされる土地が存在している。
Because Gyoki promulgated Buddhism in various places, mainly in the Kinai region (the five capital provinces surrounding the ancient capitals of Nara and Kyoto), there are a lot of places associated with him in the Kinki region as well as other places.

このため、鵜飼鮎は献上品として殊のほか珍重され、安土桃山時代以降は幕府および各地の大名によって鵜飼は保護されていった。
Therefore, Ukai ayu were particularly-prized as special present so that Ukai had been preserved by the Shogunate and the daimyo (Japanese territorial lord) after the Azuchi-Momoyama Period.

蘇民将来（そみんしょうらい　蘇民將來）とは近畿地方を中心に日本各地に伝わる説話、およびそれを起源とする民間信仰である。
Somin shorai refers to a folk tale that has been told as a legend in Japan in mainly the Kinki region, referring to folk beliefs that originated in the folk tale.

琴古流本曲は、琴古流の始祖である初代黒沢琴古が日本各地の虚無僧寺に伝わる楽曲をまとめ、本曲として制定した36曲である。
The Kinko school honkyoku consists of a repertoire of 36 pieces that the founder of the lineage, Kinko KUROSAWA the first, gathered in his travels to komuso temples throughout the country.

北海道では丸餅と角餅が混在しているが、これは明治以降に移り住んだ人たちによって全国各地の雑煮が持ち込まれたためである。
In Hokkaido, some people eat round mochi and others eat square ones, because people migrated to Hokkaido from all over the country and brought various types of zoni there since the Meiji period.

その為、世界各地の文化文明や神々や宗教と繋がり、美術や彫刻、歴史的な物語や故事などにもよく登場する普遍的な物でもある。
Therefore, it has been related to culture, civilization, gods and religions in various parts of the world, and often represented in art, sculpture, historical stories and tradition universally.

御伽草子の一寸法師が有名になったことで、各地に伝わる小さな人が出てくる民話や伝承も「一寸法師」と呼ばれるようになった。
Because Issunboshi from Otogi Zoshi became famous, local folklores and stories involving little people also came to be called 'Issunboshi.'

この皮種で餡を挟んだ最中が、やがて全国的に広められていき、現在では各地で色々な種類の最中が銘菓として売り出されている。
Monaka made of bean jam sandwiched by the thin crisp wafers became popular over the country, and now various types of monaka are sold in various places as famous confections.

主に本州の各地で銘菓として作られており、京都や岐阜などでは求肥のみを入れるが、関東では求肥と餡が入っていることが多い。
It is mainly made as a famous kind of cake all over Honshu, and while in places like Kyoto and Gifu Prefectures only gyuhi is wrapped inside, sweet bean paste is added in the Kanto region.

鹿鳴館時代に来日したイギリス人アトキンソンは、明治14年（1881年）に日本各地の酒屋で日本酒火入れの様子を観察した。
Atkinson, an English man who came to Japan in the period of Rokumeikan (Deer-cry Hall), watched the method of pasteurization at sake breweries in various parts of Japan in 1881.

ロサンゼルスで火のついた寿司ブームは、その後日本の経済的進出も相まって、アメリカを中心とする世界各地に急速に広まった。
Due to synergic effect of subsequent Japanese economic foray, a sushi boom ignited in Los Angeles rapidly spread to various places in the world, mainly in the United States of America.

全国各地には古くより栗饅頭を作っている製造元も多く、その中にはその地域の名物菓子、土産菓子にまでなっているものもある。
There are many manufactures all over Japan which have made Kurimanju for a long time; some of which have turned out to be the local specialties or souvenirs of the regions.

この時期、後醍醐天皇の皇子護良親王、河内国の楠木正成、播磨国の赤松則村（円心）ら反幕勢力（悪党）が各地で活動していた。
During this period, anti-Bakufu insurgents (Akuto), such as Prince Moriyoshi (a son of the Emperor Go-Daigo), Masashige KUSUNOKI of Kawachi Province, and Norimura AKAMATSU (Enshin), were active in their sphere of influence.

天台仏教・山岳仏教が日本各地へ広がり、豊後国東半島（豊貴寺大堂など）や北陸地方（平泉寺など）などで動きが顕著であった。
Tendai Buddhism and Mountain Buddhism spread all over Japan and the regions where this was prominent included Kunisaki peninsula in the Bungo Province (including Main Hall in Fuki-ji Temple) and Hokuriku Region (including Heisen-ji Temple).

8世紀初頭に本格運用され始めた律令制においては、国家の軍事組織として全国各地に軍団 (古代日本)を置くこととしていた。
Cohorts were deployed throughout the country as the national military organization under the Ritsuryo system (a system of centralized government based on the ritsuryo codes), which began to take full effect at the beginning of the eighth century.

官田の消滅には、明代後半期から長江デルタ地帯を中心に各地で強まった、土地に対する公課負担均等化への社会的要請が大きい。
The disappearance of kanden was mainly due to societal demand for equalization of taxes on land which spread through various regions around the delta of the Yangtze River in the late Ming period.

これより前にも「天草崩れ」「大村崩れ」など、江戸時代中期には各地でキリシタンが発見され、処刑される事件が起こっている。
Prior to these incidents, the mid-Edo period saw 'Amakusa kuzure,' 'Omura kuzure,' and other incidents in which Christians were found and executed around the country.

そして、1930年に発生した昭和恐慌により農村は大打撃を受け、東北地方を中心に各地で欠食児童が深刻な社会問題となった。
The farmers were greatly affected by the Showa Depression in 1930, and the poorly-fed children became a serious social problem in various regions mainly in Tohoku.

また『明六雑誌』の論説は、各地の新聞に（無断?）転載されることも多かったので、さらに一層の広がりを持っていたといえる。
In addition, articles on 'Meiroku Zasshi' were often reprinted on other newspapers in various places (which might be done without permission), so that it can be said that they had wider readership furthermore.

地域という点からいえば、雑誌は東京周辺だけで読まれただけではなく、大阪や広島、青森など全国各地の人士にも読まれていた。
As to the point of location, the bulletin was read not only by the people around Tokyo but also by jinshi (a person of high social standing and cultured) in various places of Japan such as Osaka, Hiroshima and Aomori.

正平 (日本)3年/貞和4年（1348年）に初陣を行い、紀伊国など各地で南朝 (日本)勢力と戦い戦功をあげて帰還する。
In 1348, during the Shohei and Jowa eras, he went on his first military campaign and returned to Kyoto victorious, having won battles against the forces of the Southern Court (Japan) in various regions, including Kii Province.

「父（重国）は在国しているのに、平家に従い各地をうろつき、源義仲が多数の軍勢で攻め寄せると義仲に従い京都に留まった。」
'His father (Shigekuni) stayed in the province, but he was hovering about various locations by following the Taira family and stayed in Kyoto by following MINAMOTO no Yoshinaka when Yoshinaka came to attack with many troops.'

その後地方官として神奈川県､富山県富山市、大分県竹田市等を移り住んだため、瀧も生後間もなくから各地を回ることとなった。
He subsequently worked as a local official, which involved moves to several places, among them Kanagawa Prefecture, Toyama City in Toyama Prefecture, and Taketa City in Oita Prefecture; accordingly, soon after his birth, Taki also had to go from place to place.

高時の弟である北条泰家は京都で西園寺公宗らとともに各地の北条残党と連絡を取り新政の転覆と鎌倉幕府再興を図るが失敗する。
Together with Kinmune SAIONJI in Kyoto, Takatoki's younger brother Yasuie HOJO communicated with the remnants of the Hojo family in various places to overthrow the new government and restore the Kamakura bakufu but failed.

壬申の年の6月、大海人皇子（天武天皇）の挙兵を知った近江宮の朝廷は、鎮圧のための軍の動員を命ずる使いを各地に遣わした。
When Oama no Miko (Emperor Tenmu) raised an army against the Imperial Court in June 672, the Court at Omi no miya dispatched messengers to the regional allies, ordering to mobilize troops to suppress.
When the Imperial Court learned in June 672 that Oama no Miko (Emperor Tenmu) raised an army against it, the Court at Omi no miya dispatched messengers to the regional allies, ordering to mobilize troops to suppress.

仁聞（にんもん）は、奈良時代に大分県国東半島の各地に28の寺院を開基したと伝えられる伝説的な僧（神仏とする説もある）。
Ninmon (仁聞) was a legendary monk who is said to have founded 28 temples in various places in Kunisaki peninsula in Oita Prefecture in the Nara period.

運行開始当初は、自治体の補助を受けずに運営する自主運行のコミュニティバスとして、日本各地からの多く人々が視察に訪れた。
When the route buses first started operating, people from all over Japan came to see the bus, which was known as a community bus run individually without financial support from an autonomous body.

また、この賀茂神社から勧請を受けた、「加茂神社」・「賀茂神社」・「鴨神社」などといった神社が日本各地に約300社ある。
There are approximately 300 shrines around Japan with the same name that enshrine the divided deity from these original Kamo-jinja Shrines.

ただし、日本の狛犬は近世から現代にかけて、各地の寺社に膨大な数が造られており、形態にもさまざまなバリエーションがある。
However, from modern to the present age in Japan, the vast number of Komainu have been made in various forms and shapes.

現在でも雷（稲妻）が落ちた場所で特に水田などでは青竹で囲い、注連縄をはって、五穀豊穣を願う慣わしが各地で行われている。
Currently, places where lightning strikes (in particular when in rice paddies) are cordoned off with green bamboo from which a Shimenawa rope is then strung around. It is the custom in various regions of Japan to then pray for a bountiful crop.

間口が狭いのは、間口の大きさに応じて税金をかけていた名残だといい、道路に面して短冊形に敷地を取るタイプが各地に見られる。
A reason for its small width is said to have come from the days when tax was imposed in accordance with the width of the entrance, and strip-shaped premises with the short side on the street are commonly seen in many regions.

家々が明かりを落としているあいだ、各地から集まりきた多くの男女は狭い旅舎、民家に雑然と混臥し、相知らぬ男女が相接触した。
While the houses turned off the lights, many men and women from around the country slept bundled together in small inns and private houses, where unknown men and women contacted each other.

ここに中央政府の地方への求心力が失墜し、各地豪族は自ら力を蓄え、或いは力ある存在に身を寄せる法なき時代に入ったのである。
Here, the force of the central government to provinces declined and the lawless era, in which gozoku (local ruling families) in various provinces developed power or relied on others who had power, commenced.

大内義興の死後、息子の大内義隆が後を継ぐと、義隆は各地を転戦していた陶興房を九州に派遣し、北九州を攻略するように命じた。
When father Yoshioki OUCHI died and Yoshitaka OUCHI inherited from his father, Yoshitaka commanded Okifusa SUE, who had taken part in various battles, to conquer northern Kyushu, dispatching him to Kyushu.

この時代には各地から青苧購入のために訪れる諸国の船に対しても課税を行って越後－畿内間の青苧流通の支配権を獲得していった。
During his reign, he imposed the tax on the merchants who came by sea to Echigo Province from other provinces for aoso, thereby gaining control over the distribution network of aoso from Echigo Province to the Kinai region.

人と物の流れが活発になる中で、城下町・港町・宿場町・門前町・鳥居前町・鉱山町など、さまざまな性格の都市が各地に生まれた。
Under circumstances where the flow of people and goods became active, cities of various characteristics such as castle towns, port towns, post-station towns, temple towns, shrine towns, mining towns and so on were born in various places.

国造とは、王権に服属した各地の有力豪族に与えられた一種の称号で、ヤマト政権の日本古代の地方官制的な性格を持つものである。
Local chief was a kind of title which was given to powerful clans in various places who were subject to the emperor's authority; it was a form of provincial government in ancient times under the Yamato political system.

福岡県の大宰府天満宮、大分県の宇佐神宮、宮崎県の西都原古墳群など、九州各地に、それぞれ近辺を都とする諸説が乱立している。
Instead, there are many different theories which suggest places in Kyushu as the capital, such as areas around Dazaifu-tenmangu Shrine in Fukuoka Prefecture, Usa-jingu Shrine in Oita Prefecture and the Saitobaru Burial Mounds in Miyazaki Prefecture.

バナナ型神話（バナナがたしんわ）とは、東南アジアやニューギニアを中心に各地に見られる、死や短命にまつわる起源神話である。
Banana type myths are myths regarding the origin of death and the short life span of humans which are found in many countries and regions, mainly in southeast Asia and New Guinea.

4月27日、一日遅れで桐野利秋が江代に着くと、翌28日に軍議が開かれ、各隊の部署を定め、日を追って順次、各地に配備した。
Toshiaki KIRINO arrived in Eshiro on April 27, the day after them, then the next day, on the 28th, an army meeting was held to set the department for each company, and arranged them at each place, day by day.

19世紀後半～20世紀前半にかけて各地で写本が発見され、不完全ではあるもののフロイスのこの大作が復元されることとなった。
Copies of the book were gradually rediscovered between the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, and this epic was reproduced even though it had been missing.

応仁の乱では、西軍山名持豊（宗全）に与力し、1467年（応仁元年）7月に上洛、およそ10年間にわたり畿内各地を転戦する。
During the Onin War, he joined the forces of Mochitoyo (Sozen) YAMANA, reaching Kyoto in July 1467 and, for the next ten years, fighting in the regions surrounding Kyoto.

父であった三代目佐々木嘉平に師事し、独学で技術・知識を身に付け、全国各地で数々の国宝や重要文化財の修復・保存に携わった。
He studied under his father Kahei SASAKI the third, learned the techniques and acquired the knowledge on his own, and became involved in renovation and preservation of numerous national treasures and important cultural heritages throughout the nation.

また明応2年（1493年）、再び守護・義寛へ従い、敏信は上洛して京に滞在するなど各地で活躍したという（『蔭涼軒日録』）。
In 1493, joining the shugo, Yoshihiro again to go up to Kyoto, Toshinobu stayed in Kyoto and took an active part in various places ('Inryoken Nichiroku' [Inryoken's Diary]).

古神道は、原始宗教ともいわれ、世界各地で人が社会を持った太古の昔から、自然発生的に生まれその様相は、押並べて同様である。
Koshinto is also termed a primitive religion, similar to those that sprang up naturally all over the world when people first formed into societies in the most ancient times.

また、食べ物として命を落とした生き物なども魚供養碑・鯨塚として同様に日本各地に存在し、神和ぎとしての役目を果たしている。
Furthermore, monuments for fish and mounds for whales are seen throughout Japan as a repose of souls of living things who died for food, and served as Kannagi.

このため、各地の戦国大名は優秀な田守を領国に呼び込んで厚遇する反面、領内の田守が他の土地へ移動することを厳しく制限した。
Therefore, daimyo (Japanese territorial lords) in the Sengoku period across the country treated good tamori well to attract them to their territories,and tried to prevent them from moving away to other territories.

豊臣秀吉により大坂城・伏見城と相次いで豪華な天守が造営されると、それを手本に各地の大名が自身の城に高層の天守を造営させた。
After the gorgeous Tenshu of Osaka-jo Castle and Fushimi-jo Castle were constructed in succession by Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI, Daimyo (feudal lord) in various places imitated this and built high-rise Tenshu in their own castles.

ところで、江戸時代に存在した陣屋と呼ばれる施設や、幕末に外国船への対策として日本各地に築かれた台場や砲台も城の一種である。
The facilities called jinya (regional government office) in the Edo period and forts and gun batteries built in various parts of Japan as a countermeasure against foreign ships were also kinds of castles.

花見の風習が広く庶民に広まっていったのは江戸時代、徳川吉宗が江戸の各地に桜を植えさせ、花見を奨励してからだといわれている。
It is believed that the custom of hanami was widespread among ordinary people in the Edo period since Yoshimune TOKUGAWA had cherry trees planted in many spots in Edo and encouraged people to view the cherry blossoms.

第2次世界大戦後の復興時には、生活困窮者の生活の糧として日本各地で日常的に見られたが、近年ではほとんど見られることは無い。
During the economic restoration which followed World War II, it was regularly seen all over Japan as a way the poor earned their bread and butter, but they have become a rare sight in recent years.

各地の神農会を構成、運営していた「庭主」（世話役のこと）も、諸事情によりその円滑な運営をなしえない状態にあるものもある。
There were cases where, for various reasons, the 'niwanushi' (literally 'head of the niwaba,' they were kind of stewards), who organized and managed the Shinno Association of each district, was unable to ensure smooth operations.

現在、各地の神社仏閣（平安神宮、増上寺、神田明神、生国魂神社など）や庭園（大阪城西の丸庭園、新宿御苑など）で催されている。
Currently, Takigi-noh is performed in shrines and temples (Heian-jingu Shrine, Zojo-ji Temple, Kanda Myojin, Ikukunitama-jinja Shrine, etc.) and gardens (Osaka-jo Castle Nishinomaru garden, the Shinjuku Imperial Gardens, etc.) in various places.

この目的で建立されるのが茶筅塚で、現在では全国各地に見られるが、これは大正から昭和にかけて広まった比較的新しい習慣らしい。
Although the mound for used chasen, built for this service, is found throughout the country today, making the mound is thought to be a relatively new custom that became widespread from the Taisho to Showa periods.

各地区や都道府県単位の発表会から全国大会まで、大正琴の美しい音色（アンサンブル）を聴ける場を多くの人に幅広く提供している。
It has been providing a large number of people a place to hear the beautiful sound of taishogoto (music ensemble) from local school performances to prefecture and nationwide assemblies.

後白河天皇の皇子である以仁王による挙兵を契機に各地で平清盛を中心とする六波羅政権ともよばれる平氏政権に対する反乱が起こる。
Starting with the raising of forces by Emperor Goshirakawa's son, Prince Mochihito, a country-wide rebellion against the Taira clan government occurred, also known as the Rokuhara government, which was led by TAIRA no Kiyomori.

織田信長の死後に権力を掌握した豊臣秀吉に毛利氏が従属すると、久扶も秀吉の天下統一事業に狩り出され、九州各地を転戦している。
When the Mori clan became subordinate to Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI, who had seized power after the death of Nobunaga ODA, Hisasuke was ordered to participate in the project to unify the country, which was headed by Hideyoshi and fought on successive fronts across Kyushu.

序文で述べているが、石山合戦は当時最大の宗教一揆でもあったため、それが終結したことで各地の宗教一揆は激減することになった。
As mentioned in the above introduction, religious ikki in various areas were significantly reduced with the end of the Ishiyama War, which was the largest religious ikki at that time.

更に神火による正倉焼失などに反映される地方政治の腐敗も深刻化して、各地の正税は急速に不足するようになった（「正税用尽」）。
Besides, the corruption of local governments became more critical as reflected on the shoso burned out by sacred flame, therefore, shozei in each province was running short rapidly ('Shozei yojin').

永正8年（1511年）、澄元は細川政賢・赤松義村らを味方につけた大軍を率いて京都に侵攻し、各地で高国・義興連合軍を破った。
In 1511, Sumimoto, leading a large force which included Masayoshi HOSOKAWA and Yoshimura AKAMATSU invaded Kyoto and defeated the allied forces of Takakuni and Yoshioki in various places.

中期には北部九州各地で少しずつその形態を変えながらも基本的には同じ形質的特徴を共有する成人用大型甕棺が北部九州に定着する。
In the middle period, the earthenware slightly changed its shape, but a large kamekan (earthenware jar-coffin) for adult, which had the same basic characters as previous earthware, was established in northern Kyushu.

元亀3年（1572年）に元服し、江北攻めで初陣して以来、信長に従って石山合戦、伊勢国長島攻め、長篠の戦いと各地を転戦する。
After his coming of age in 1572 and fighting his first battle in Kohoku, he engaged in consecutive battles in various places alongside his father Nobunaga in the Ishiyama War, the attack of Nagashima in Ise Province and the Battle of Nagashino.

壬申の年の6月に大海人皇子（天武天皇）が挙兵したことを知った近江宮の朝廷は、各地に使者を派遣して鎮圧のための軍を興させた。
In June of the same year, the Imperial Court of Omi no miya which knew Prince Oama (later Emperor Tenmu) raised an army dispatched the envoys to many places and raised an army for its suppression.

地方官として各地の受領を務め、地方の発展に尽くし、盗賊の捕縛などの記録のある人物で、在世中に良吏であると名を馳せたという。
He served as Zuryo (the head of the provincial officers) in many regions as a local official, dedicated himself to local development and had records such as capture of robbers, and he achieved prominence as a good official while he lived.

この地蔵像は元禄期（1688年 - 1703年）に、文春諦玄という僧が、女性の安産を願って各地に勧進し造立したものである。
This statue of Jizo was made at the solicitation of a priest called Bunshun Teigen from the people in various areas in the Genroku era (1688 to 1703) to promote the safe delivery of babies for women.

本地という思想は、仏教が各地で布教されるに、その土地で様々な土着的な宗教を包摂する、という性格をもっていることに起因する。
The concept of Honchi originated from the inclusive nature of Buddhism, which encompassed a wide range of indigenous religions as it spread throughout the region.

神無月の伝承とこれを結びつけたがゆえに混乱の生じた地域もあったが、旧10月中旬以降に神を田から送る祭は各地でおこなわれた。
This caused a confusion in some regions because it became linked with a folk story from Kannazuki (tenth month of the lunar calendar and literally, the month without gods) but festivals to see the god off from rice fields were held across Japan after mid-October according to the old lunisolar calendar.

しかし、神道のような土着の民俗信仰と宗派宗教の併存例は世界各地でみられるものであり、日本が特に珍しい例というわけではない。
However, examples that a native ethnic belief such as Shinto and religions of various schools exist together are observed in various areas in the world, and the Japanese case is not very rare.

近世の1615年に一国一城令が発布されるまでは、城は各地に多数存在し、砦のような小さなものも含めると数万城あったといわれる。
It is said that there were a lot of castles in various parts of Japan and there were several hundred thousand castles including small forts until Ikkoku Ichijo Rei (Law of One Castle per Province) was issued in 1615.

この「7つの俳諧」は、メシアンが1962年に来日し奈良をはじめとする日本各地を訪れた折の印象を作品としてまとめたものである。
When MESSIAEN came to Japan in 1962, he visited various places in the country including Kyoto, and composed this 'Seven Haikai' by combining the impressions of those trips into one work.

また、各地の先学に教えを乞い、禅籍以外の仏典、漢籍、暦書、中国・日本の小説の類や古籍などの種々の分野にわたる諸本を渉猟した。
He learned from masters in various places and read books extensively including Buddhist scriptures other than Zen, Chinese classic books, Rekisho (Expository books about the calendar), and antiquarian books in China and Japan.

全料連と同様、普段は各地でそれぞれ集まり、研修等を行っており、定期的に全国大会を開催し、研修や意見交換、親睦の場としている。
Similar to the Traditional Japanese Cuisine Restaurant Association, training or seminars such as opinion exchanging, reunions, national competitions for the union members are held regularly in various places nationwide.

アミの塩辛は、日本の有明海沿岸、中華人民共和国、香港の長洲島、マカオ、韓国など東アジア各地で作られ、調味料として使用される。
The salted mysid shrimp is produced and used as seasonong in many areas in East Asia such as the Sea of Ariake Coasts (Japan), People's Republic of China, Cheung Chan Island (Hong Kong), Macau and South Korea.

西日本各地では、屋外で急な病気や発熱に遭うことを「風にあう」といい、風を自然現象ではなく霊的なものとする民間信仰がみられる。
All over western Japan, meeting a sudden illness or fever outdoors is described as 'suffering from the wind,' and there exists the folklore that the wind is not a natural phenomenon but a spiritual one.

組み紐の専門家は伝統工芸士を中心に構成されているが、その人数は年々減少しており、最近は日本各地で後継者不足に悩まされている。
Experts of braided cords consist primarily of traditional craftsmen, but the number continues to decrease every year; recently, the shortage of successors has become a problem in various regions of Japan.

また、琵琶湖産の稚アユは日本各地へ放流され、そのために琵琶湖固有種が各地で繁殖するという、移入種を生み出す元ともなっている。
At the same time, the larvae of ayu hatched in Lake Biwa are released into the local rivers in Japan, and therefore Lake Biwa can be a source of introduced species.

木地師たちの本拠地である小椋村では木地師の免状や鑑札を発行するとともに、各地の木地師のもとに奉納金を集める使者を送り出した。
Such kiji-shi's base, Ogura Village issued kiji-shi's licenses (called 'menjo' or 'kansatsu') and sent runners to collect shares from kiji-shi who were doing their business in various parts of the country.

この法令により、守護は荘園・公領の半分の支配権を主張することとなり、各地で荘園・公領が分割され、守護の権益が拡大していった。
This law strengthened the provincial constables' claim of the right to rule half of the manors and lands under the control of the feudal government, and manors and lands under the control of the feudal government became divided in various regions, and accordingly the interests of provincial constables expanded gradually.

そうしている間に、幕府軍が千早城に大軍を貼り付けにしながら落とせずにいるとの報に触発され、各地に倒幕の機運が広がっていった。
Meanwhile, on receiving the news that, despite having been engaged in fighting to take Chihaya-jo Castle for such a long time, the bakufu army had yet to take control of it, the feeling that the time was ripe to overthrow the bakufu spread throughout the provinces of Japan.

しかし、これを契機に得宗専制に不満を持つ楠木正成、赤松円心など各地の悪党と呼ばれる武士が各地で反幕府の兵を挙げるようになる。
However, samurai known as akuto in various areas, including Masashige KUSUNOKI and Enshin AKAMATSU, were dissatisfied with the Tokusho autocracy and raise forces opposed to the bakufu throughout the country.

また、各地の領主の招聘に応じその地に逗留・移住する銃工も多く、それら銃工の作品には「国友」銘のほか本名で鐫られたものも多い。
Invitations from feudal lords throughout Japan meant many gunsmiths relocated to these areas, and many pieces produced by such individuals were inscribed both 'Kunimoto' and the gunsmith's real name.

信長存命中は、この方面軍による機能がうまく作用して、各地で連戦連勝を重ねて、織田政権は短期間で領土を拡大することに成功した。
While Nobunaga was alive, these regional armies worked well and won battle after battle in various places and contributed to the Oda government successfully extending their territory over a short period of time.

官軍は捜索隊の報告と各地からの急報で初めて薩軍の大挙来襲を知り、各地に増援隊を派遣するとともに三好旅団長自ら迫間に進出した。
As soon as the government army learned that the Satsuma army were storming in full strength by a report from the reconnaissance party and urgent messages from the respective troops, it dispatched the reinforcements to the troops, while having the Brigadier MIYOSHI advance for Sakoma in person.

中央と地方の情報伝達を迅速・円滑に行うために駅伝制が実施され、この駅伝制の下で、中央と国内各地を結ぶ道路網が整備されていた。
A transportation system was established for quickly and smoothly transferring information between the central and local governments, and based on the transportation system, a road system was developed.

このような各地銀座が江戸時代まで続いた理由は、銀の海外流出などにより慶長丁銀が地方まで充分に行き渡らなかったことに起因する。
The presence of ginza in various parts of the country until the Edo Period was caused by the shortage of Keicho chogin coins in areas outside Edo, due silver being exported out of the country.

また元軍は毒矢・てつはう（鉄火砲）など、日本側が装備しない武器を活用したことにより、各地で日本軍は圧倒されたと言われている。
It is also said that the Yuan army fought far better, by using weapons that the Japanese army did not have, such as poison arrows and guns.

つまり、土地・人民の所有禁止は実際には発令されなかったか、もしくは所有禁止の実効性がなかなか各地へ浸透しなかったことを表す。
That is, such examples evidences that the ban on private ownership of lands and people was not officially announced or that effects of the ban could not easily spread nationwide.

古代山城とは、西日本各地に古代に造られた山城の中で、「日本書紀」「続日本紀」になんらかの記載がある諸城およびその系統の山城。
Kodai Sanjo refers to castles which was built in several locations of western Japan in ancient times and be written some statements in the 'Nihon-shoki' (the oldest chronicles of Japan) or 'Shoku Nihongi' (Chronicle of Japan Continued), or other lineage of these mountain castles.

北関東の戦い：大鳥圭介率いる脱走部隊（伝習隊など）が、小山・宇都宮城、今市、藤原など各地で新政府軍と戦う(宇都宮城の戦い)。
The battles of Kita Kanto (Northern Kanto): the escaping troops (Denshutai etc.) led by Keisuke OTORI fought against the New government army in various places such as Utsunomiya Castle in Oyama, Imaichi, Fujiwara (the Battle of Utsunomiya Castle).

初期は朝鮮軍を撃破し、漢城、平壌などを占領するなど圧倒したが、各地の義兵の抵抗や明の援軍の到着によって戦況は膠着状態となり。
At an early stage Japanese troops destroyed and overpowered Korean troops and occupied Seoul, Pyongyang and other cities, but the battle line was stuck by resistance of warriors in various places and reinforcements of Min Dynasty of China.

関東各地の後北条氏のほとんどの支城は本城である小田原城よりも先に陥落したが、忍城では小田原開城後の7月初旬まで戦闘が続いた。
Most of the Gohojo clan's subsidiary castles in the Kanto area had fallen prior to Odawara Castle, which was the main castle, but even after the surrender of Odawara Castle the attack on Oshi Castle continued till early July 1590.

実在したとはいえ生涯に謎の多い人物であるため、各地に様々な伝説が残されているが、いわゆる平家の落人として扱われる事は少ない。
Although he existed, he was such a mysterious person that many of his legends are found in various places, however, he was not treated as a so-called Heike no Ochiudo (fugitives from Genpei War).

その地域の信仰を集めただけでなく、遠路からの信仰も集めることがあり、それらの寺院と各地を結ぶ交通路が整備されるようになった。
Not only locals gathered to pay respect to the temples, people from remote areas also gathered to venerate these places, resulting in well maintained traffic routes connecting each area.

この法律において「国際航空運送事業」とは、本邦内の地点と本邦外の地点との間又は本邦外の各地間において行う航空運送事業をいう。
The term 'international air transport services' as used in this Act means any air transport services operating between one point in the country and another in a foreign country, or between one point and another in foreign countries.

後に明治の大日本武徳会の武術（日本武術）・武道の本部及び全国各地（外地含む）の道場、についても上記にちなんで武徳殿と称された。
The headquarters of Dai Nippon Butoku Kai (a martial arts organization) for Japanese martial arts, and other martial arts training halls across the country, especially those founded in the Meiji period (including ones overseas) were also called Butokuden after the one in the Daidairi.

庭内には鴨川 (淀川水系)から水を引き、各地の守護大名から献上された四季折々の花木を配置したと伝わり、「花の御所」とよばれた。
It is said that in the garden, water was drawn in from the Kamo-gawa River (the Yodo-gawa River system) and flowers and trees of every season offered by shugo daimyo (shugo, which were Japanese provincial military governors, that became daimyo, which were Japanese territorial lord) were planted, resulting in the name 'Hana no gosho' (literally, the flower palace).

市民主体のまちづくりシンクタンク社団法人の設立は全国でも初めてのことで、各地のまちづくり運動の先鞭をつけた画期的な事例である。
The Urban Development Think Tank consisting mainly of the area residents was the first of its kind in Japan, being the groundbreaking case to set a precedent for the subsequent urban development movement in various regions.

弁天信仰の広がりとともに各地に弁才天を祀る社が建てられたが、神道色の強かった弁天社は、明治の神仏分離の際に多くは神社となった。
Sites enshrining Benzaiten were built throughout Japan as the worship of Benzaiten spread, but many of these strongly Shinto Benten-sha halls became Shinto shrines as a result of the separation of Buddhism and Shinto during the Meiji period.

秘仏とされる仏像は日本各地に多く、本項でそのすべてを網羅することは不可能であるので、国宝指定物件をはじめ、著名なものに限った。
As there are too many hibutsu in Japan, it is impossible to list them all here; we limit them to those that are well-known, including the ones designated as national treasures.

各地の銭湯の建築様式は様々であるが、コミュニケーションの場として日常生活に彩りを与える工夫がなされている所に共通点がみられる。
The architectural style of the sento differs from one region to another, but it's common that many ideas are given to sento so as to add variety to daily life as a place for communication.

中学生は地域により大きなばらつきがあり、栃木、愛知、鹿児島各地連の登録者が2千人近くに対し、登録者なしから数十人の地連も多い。
Junior high school students varied widely depending on the region, with local federation registrants of Tochigi, Aichi and Kagoshima numbering close to 2,000, while many local federations had figures ranging from none up to a few dozen.

こちらの原材料はまぎれもなくイカであり、北海道の名産品として売られていることが多いが、実際には各地で生産されているようである。
This type of 'noshiika' is unquestionably made from squid and is often sold as a Hokkaido specialty, but in reality appears to be produced in various parts of Japan.

これらのことに、地方の酒蔵はおおいに驚くとともに鼓舞され、各地で自分たちの水と米に適合した酒造りが研究・発展されることになる。
The sake breweries in local districts were very surprised at these and inspired, and began to research and develop their sake brewing methods which were suitable for their own water and rice in various places.

そのトレンドはたちまちニューヨークに飛び火し、1980年代初めには全米各地に広まって、マスコミが盛んに取り上げるようになった。
Leapfrogging to New York all at once, the trend finally spread all over the U.S. in the beginning of the 1980s, when the mass media started to deal with the phenomenon eagerly.

その中でも胴に長い棹を差し込んだ形状をしており、このような楽器は世界各地に見られ、ギターやシタールも同じ仲間と見なされている。
Among others in the family, shamisen is shaped by inserting the neck into the body; instruments of this kind are seen all over the world, and a guitar and a sitar are deemed to be the same type.

各地の大名を弟子に持ち、金春流では長らく途絶していた秘曲「関寺小町」を復活させ、「童舞抄」などの伝書を記すなどの活躍を見せた。
He took some local daimyo (feudal lord) as his pupils, and as a performer in the Konparu school, he revived an old classic, 'Seki-dera Komachi (Komachi at Seki-dera),' which had ceased to be performed for a long time, and left 'Dobusho' (Comments on Noh Plays).

この時代に田柴料を基本とした土地・租税制度は崩壊に向かい、宗親・両班・寺院・武人らが各地で大規模な土地兼併を行うようになった。
During this period the land and tax system based on Jeonshigwa (the Stipend Land Law) began to collapse and Soshin (the Imperial Family of the Yi Dynasty), Yangban (traditional ruling class or nobles of dynastic Korea during the Joseon Dynasty), temples and warriors began the large scaled tochikenpei (land unity) in various regions.

世界各地の農業社会では、その初期の頃から、播種期に種子を貸与し、収穫期に利子を付けて返済させる慣行が生まれたと考えられている。
In the agrarian society worldwide, it is thought that a system, in which seeds were loaned to peasants in the planting season to make them pay back the loaned seeds and the born interest in the harvesting season, was launched in the early days.

ただし、平安時代末期に各地で武士団が勃興すると、知行国国主や受領もこれに対抗する形で武力に優れた人物を派遣する場合も出てきた。
However, when armed groups rose in various places in the end of the Heian period, chigyo-kokushu (provincial proprietor) and zuryo (the head of the provincial governors) began to send those who were excellent in military affairs to confront them.

上記の二大説に加えて、吉備国、出雲国、四国、尾張国、千葉県、甲信越地方、岩手県など、日本各地を邪馬台国の候補地とする説がある。
In addition to the two main theories, some people believe that various places in Japan would be a candidate site for Yamatai, such as Kibi Province, Izumo Province, Shikoku region, Owari Province, Chiba Prefecture, Koshinetsu Region and Iwate Prefecture.

兄弟となるアジスキタカヒコネについては、各地の神社の伝承から事代主、一言主、大物主、大山咋神などがその異名同神の可能性が高い。
It is highly possible that her brother Ajisukitakahikone is the same deity as Kotoshironushi, Hitokotonushi, Omononushi, and Oyamakui no kami, based on the legends of shrines across the country.

治承・寿永内乱終結後は、大番役への催促を通じて各地武士の国御家人化が進められ、西国武士の多くがこれにより国御家人へ編成された。
After the Jisho-Juei Civil War, samurai throughout Japan were made kuni gokenin (provincial samurai retainers) following service as obanyaku (guards in Kyoto), and many warriors from western Japan followed this path to becoming gokenin.

邪悪な支配を恐れた小王国の姫ゼルダは、もう一枚残された'知恵'のトライフォースを守る為、それを８つの小片に分け、各地に隠した。
Fearing his wicked rule, Zelda, the princess of this kingdom, split up the Triforce of Wisdom into eight fragments and hid them throughout the realm to save the last remaining Triforce from the cluthes of the evil Ganon.

平成4年（1992年）に全国的な普及キャンペーンを行い、現在では各地の城でも天守の無料開放などの行事を行うことが多くなっている。
It conducted a nationwide campaign in 1992, and now has much to do, such as holding free admission to events around the towers in the castle.

一方、鎮西派を開いた弁長の弟子であった良忠も鎌倉の悟真寺（現在の光明寺_(鎌倉市)）を中心とした関東各地に勢力を伸ばしていった。
Moreover, Ryochu, who was a disciple of Bencho, founder of Chinzei-ha, had established his influence in Kanto area based on Goshin-ji Temple (present Komyo-ji Temple in Kamakura city).

幼名は不明だが、彼の生涯については自身の残した宿帳や奉経帳記録や、各地に残した仏像背銘などから、かなり詳細にたどることができる。
Although his childhood name is unknown, his life can be traced back in detail in visitor's books, records of copies of sutras at temples, and inscriptions on the back of the statues he left.

後宇多天皇・談天門院五辻忠子に具足戒を授けた他、徳治元年（1306年）讃岐国鷲峰山において、梵網布薩を行うなど各地で布教を行う。
He imparted Gusokukai, the full precepts, to Emperor Gouda and Dantenmonin ITSUTSUJI no Chushi and also conducted propagation in various places, including Bonmo fusatsu (self-reflection and penitence according to the Brahmajala Sutra) in Mt. Jubu in Sanuki Province in 1306.

彼らの大部分は、後世の仮託であり、正宗とは実際の師弟関係がないにも関わらず、正宗の相州伝が各地に影響を及ぼしたことがよくわかる。
Although most of them were stretches in the later days and had no actual relationship between master and disciple, this shows the influence of Masamune's Soshu den in various regions.

商業が盛んになり、貨幣経済が各地へゆきわたったことを背景として、酒は、米と同等の経済価値を持った商品として流通するようになった。
The flourishing of commerce and the spread of the monetary economy in various places led to the distribution of sake as a product which had the same economic value as rice.

かたわらでは、鴻池善右衛門や奈良流など各地の造り酒屋や杜氏の流派が、僧坊酒の技術に改良を加えながらこれを承継していくことになる。
On the other hand, the sake breweries and schools of toji such as Zenemon KONOIKE and the Nara school succeeded this by improving the techniques of Soboshu.

これらの思いが、江戸時代まで続き昇華した結果として、捕鯨によるクジラの資源としての徹底利用や、鯨塚が日本各地にある理由でもある。
Such ways of thinking had been retained through the Edo period and sublimated into an idea, which resulted in the practice of utilizing every inch of captured whales as a resource and a number of mounds for whales erected in various locations throughout Japan.

世界各地の寿司屋には中国人や韓国人など日本人以外の経営・調理によるものが増加し、日本人による寿司店の割合は相対的に減少している。
Sushi restaurants around the world operated by and serve sushi prepared by non-Japanese people such as Chinese or Korean people have increased, and a percentage of sushi restaurants which are operated by and serve sushi prepared by Japanese people have decreased relatively.

その一方で観世流は徳川家康が、喜多流は徳川秀忠が、宝生流は徳川綱吉が愛好し、その影響によって各地の大名のあいだで流行していった。
On the other hand, the Kanze school found favor with Ieyasu TOKUGAWA, the Kita school with Hidetada TOKUGAWA, and the Hosho school with Tsunayoshi TOKUGAWA, and each became popular among local daimyo due to such influence.

この結果、守護大名をはじめとする各地の武士によって自己の所領の全一的支配が確立され、その影響は室町幕府の御料所にも及んでいった。
As a result, each of the bushi throughout Japan including shugo daimyo (great feudal lord) established an integral rule over his own shoryo, which influenced the goryosho of the Muromachi bakufu.

その他、戦国時代 (日本)より現れた両替商兼銀細工師である銀屋（ぎんや）が各地で極印銀を鋳造し、銀座はこうした業者から成立した。
Ginza was also formed by 'ginya,' money changers who were also silver craftsmen and minted hallmarked silver coins in various parts of the country, starting in the Sengoku Period.

解放令反対一揆（かいほうれいはんたいいっき）は、日本の明治時代はじめに各地でおきた暴動、襲撃事件で、解放令に反対して起こされた。
Kaiho Rei (Emancipation Edict) opposition uprisings were incidents of riots and raids which broke out against Kaiho Rei in various places of Japan during early Meiji period.

やがてこのような実力主義社会から地方的な公権力として戦国大名が各地に領国を形成し、限られた範囲内での「公儀」＝公権力を形成した。
Under such society based on meritocracy, sengoku daimyo (warring lords) established their own territories at various places and formed 'kogi'(authorities) equaling the official authority effective only inside their territories.

江戸幕府設置のものでは浦賀番所・下田番所などが知られ、各地の主要港や利根川・淀川などの大河川流域などに船改番所が設置されていた。
Uraga bansho and Shimoda bansho are well-known as the ones established by the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) and funaaratame bansho (vessel inspection bansho) were installed in major ports in various places as well as in large river basin like the Tone-gawa River and the Yodo-gawa River.

十三歳のときに「太平記」を読んだことをきっかけに勤皇の志を持ち、十八歳のときに遺書を残して家を出て、各地を遊歴して勤皇論を説く。
At age 13, he read the 'Taiheiki' (The Record of the Great Peace) which made him revere the Emperor. At age 18 he left a note, left his family and led an itinerant life preaching the theory of reverence for the Emperor.

観阿弥は、はじめ興福寺、春日大社などの神事能に奉仕する大和猿楽四座の結崎座の一員として、大和および、近隣の各地で活躍していたが、
In the beginning, he was a member of Yuzaki troupe of the Yamato-sarugaku Shiza company performing shinjino (sacred Noh dance) at Kofuku-ji Temple and the Kasuga-taisha Grand Shrine, and he gave performances in Yamato and nearby regions.

明治時代に、さらに多くの地域に分かれて各地の名前を冠する萬歳が登場するようになったが、その多くは三河萬歳と尾張萬歳の系統であった。
During the Meiji period, even more manzai which have the names of the place, appeared separately in many regions, but many of them originated from Mikawa-manzai and Owari-manzai.

各地でめいめいに呼ばれていたため、1933年（昭和8年）吉徳十世山田徳兵衛が中心となり、総じて「やまと人形」の呼称が考えだされた。
As the dolls were called different names in different regions around Japan, in 1933 Tokubei YAMADA (Yoshitoku X) originated the general term 'Yamato Ningyo'.

世界各地に棒状の武器を使用する戦闘技法が過去に存在または伝来しており、それを日本では日本武術の棒術と類似するため棒術の語をあてる。
Martial techniques using a stick-shaped weapon existed or were introduced in various places across the world, which are called Bojutsu in Japanese because of the similarity to Bojutsu in Japanese martial arts.

広い敷地に水道を引き多くの屋台を集めた「屋台村」と呼ばれる常設の施設が各地で見られたこともあったが、昨今はあまり見られなくなった。
A collection of permanent street stall settings called 'Yatai Mura' (villages of food stalls), in which the vendors pooled water supplies at a large site, used to be very popular in many places; but Yatai Mura are no longer common today.

その後南北朝時代 (日本)には安芸守護であった武田信武が足利尊氏に属して各地で戦功をあげ、石和系武田氏に代わり甲斐国守護となった。
During the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan), Nobutake Takeda, then the shugo of Aki Province, followed Takauji ASHIKAGA, achieved distinguished war service at various battle fields and became the shugo of Kai Province in place of the Takeda clan of Isawa lineage.

鎌倉時代中期から酒屋が全国各地に広まるが、鎌倉幕府は酒が社会に害悪をもたらすとしてこれを禁じる沽酒の禁を出して厳しく取り締まった。
Sakaya had been spread in many parts of the country since the middle of the Kamakura Period; however, the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) imposed strict controls upon Sakaya by putting 'koshu no kin' (the ban on sale and purchase of sake) in force as the government believed that sake has a harmful influence on the community.

各地の大名は、伝来当初こそこの新兵器の実力を疑問視したが、合戦でその効果が証明されるとこぞって買い求め、自国での量産化に奔走した。
At first, every daimyo doubted the real power of this new weapon, but as the effectiveness was confirmed through battles, they bought them and made every effort to mass-produce them in their respective territories.

また古代山城に類似した遺構として、神籠石（式山城）が総社市・鬼ノ城（1986年国の史跡に指定）など日本各地で16城発見されている。
Additionally, as ancient structural remnants similar to Kodai Sanjo, the sixteen Kogo-ishi (rows of stones arranged on mountain slopes in Kyushu and Western Japan; also refers to 'a mountain castle of Kogo-ishi style'), including Kinojo (ogre's castle) in Soja City (It was designated as a national historical site in 1986), were discovered throughout Japan.

同年の国会期成同盟でも国会開設を前提とした制憲議会確立を求める決議が出され、その準備のために各地で私擬憲法が作成される事になった。
At the National Assembly Association of the same year, it was voted that a constitution-forming body should be established before the opening of the National Diet, and each province began formulating constituion drafts.

壬申の年（672年）の6月下旬、大海人皇子（天武天皇）の挙兵を知った近江宮の朝廷は、各地に使者を派遣して鎮圧のための軍を興させた。
In the end of June, 672 the year of Mizunoe-Saru (one of the Oriental Zodiac), Omi no miya Imperial Court which knew Prince Oama (Emperor Tenmu) had raised an army dispatched the envoys to many parts of the country and raised the army for its suppression.

ところが、その後の後醍醐天皇の建武の新政で赤松氏が行賞で冷遇されたため、父と共に足利尊氏に与し、朝廷軍と各地で戦って武功を挙げた。
However, the Akamatsu clan did not receive a fair award for their work during the Kenmu no Shinsei (the Kenmu Restoration) led by Emperor Godaigo, and Norisuke together with his father took the side of Takauji ASHIKAGA, joined battles against the Imperial Court force in various places, and distinguished himself in these battles.

正慶2/元弘3年（1333年）、後醍醐天皇が幕府に叛旗を翻し各地の豪族に決起を促すと、島津宗家5代当主、島津貞久は倒幕軍に加わる。
In 1333, when Emperor Godaigo rose in revolt against the bakufu and urged the Gozoku (local ruling family) of various places to rise to action, Sadahisa SHIMAZU who was the fifth head of the Shimazu soke joined the forces of overthrowing the Shogunate.

大和路線・奈良線の103系は長年に渡り関西圏や首都圏の各地から寄せ集められたため1編成の製造時期と形態が1両ごとに違う編成が多い。
Due to the 103 series cars on the Yamatoji Line and Nara Line being gathered from various areas in the Kansai and capital regions, there are many train sets that were produced at different times and made in different shapes.

それより北にも各地に東海道と呼ばれる道が断片的に存在し、それが古代の名残りだとすると、さらに北でも支線として存在した可能性が高い。
In regions north of Mutsu, roads with the Tokaido name are found here and there. If they are legacies of ancient times, it is likely that the Tokaido existed as a branch line in regions farther north.

その後、各地に寺基を移転、1591年（天正19年）、豊臣秀吉により寺地の寄進を受け、天満にあった寺基より現在の堀川六条に移転する。
Following this, the temple was relocated several times but was eventually moved from Tenman to its current site in Horikawa Rokujo in 1591 after land was donated by Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI.

コノハナノサクヤビメとイワナガヒメの説話は短命・死の起源を語ったもので、東南アジアを中心に各地で見られるバナナ型神話の変形である。
The story of Konohana no sakuya-bime and Iwanaga-hime tells about the ephemerality of life and the origin of death, and this is one variation of banana-type mythology often seen in various areas around Southeast Asia.

この時代は浪人になっても各地で慢性的に小規模な戦乱が頻発し、大名は戦闘要員を必要としており、新たな主家を得る機会は少なくなかった。
In these periods, small-scale wars frequently occurred in various places, and so, even if a samrai became 浪人, there were lots of opportunities to find a new master because daimyo (Japanese territorial lords) needed warriors.

裁判官以外の裁判所の職員の任免は、最高裁判所の定めるところにより最高裁判所、各高等裁判所、各地方裁判所又は各家庭裁判所がこれを行う。
The appointment and dismissal of court officials other than judges shall be made by the Supreme Court, a High Court, a District Court or a Family Court as determined by the Supreme Court.

戦国大名が支配権を確立するにつれ、各地に割拠していた国人領主などを完全に家臣として組み込むにあたり、城下町に集住させるようになった。
As Sengoku Daimyo (feudal lords) established their sovereignty, they made their Kokujin Ryoshu (local samurai lords) in various provinces live within the castle towns in order to ensure that the latter was completely obedient to the former.

そのため、この後に加賀の例で記述するような大名に対する反乱が各地で頻発し、徳川家康・上杉謙信など多数の大名が一向宗の禁教令を出した。
This led to frequent rebellions against Daimyo throughout the nation, such as the one in Kaga described below, and numbers of Daimyo, including Ieyasu TOKUGAWA and Kenshin UESUGI, issued the anti-Ikkoshu edicts (Kinkyorei).

江戸時代に入ると江戸、大坂をはじめ各地に鍛冶が繁栄し、長曾祢虎徹（ながそねこてつ）、堀川国広、井上真改、津田助広などの名工が現れた。
In the Edo period, swordsmithery flourished in Edo, Osaka and other regions, and famous swordsmiths including Kotetsu NAGASONE, Kunihiro HORIKAWA, Shinkai INOUE, and Sukehiro TSUDA appeared.

薩摩出身者が力を持っていた明治時代には富国強兵政策とも相まって各地に広まり、吉村岳城、辻靖剛、西幸吉、吉水錦翁などの名手が輩出した。
They spread across the country combined with the policy of increasing wealth and military power in the Meiji period when people from Satsuma possessed power, and many super players appeared one after another such as Gakujo YOSHIMURA, Seigo TSUJI, Kokichi NISHI, and Kino YOSHIMIZU.

観劇や噺などの日常娯楽に浸る事に併せ酒を呑むという、娯楽が食文化を発展させ、また食文化が娯楽を発展させてきた歴史は世界各地に存在する
In many parts of the world, history shows that enjoyment of drinking along with usual enjoyments such as going to plays and comic stories has helped food culture develop while food culture has helped enjoyments grow.

この後子供たちは樽と俵を手に持ち、赤い半被を着て「出口大明神」の札が書かれた提灯を持つ船頭に付き添われ、各地区に分かれて家々を回る。
After that, children who hold barrels and bales break up into groups and go door-to-door in respective area, accompanied by Nanori-sendo boatmen wearing a red livery coat with a chochin (Japanese paper lantern) labeled as 'Deguchi-daimyojin.'

それ以後は、30年余り親政を行い、この間、各地で土一揆が起こり、永享の乱や嘉吉の乱などでは、治罰綸旨を発するなど政治的役割も行った。
Since then, the Emperor ruled the direct government for about thirty years, during his reign when there were peasant uprisings in many places, he acted in a political role by issuing Jibatsu Rinji (an official document of punishment issued by the Emperor) to regulate the Eikyo and Kakitsu Disturbances.

同じ天台宗でありながら園城寺と激しく対立する延暦寺では不満が渦巻き、各地では延暦寺傘下の神人と院近臣の国司の間で抗争が絶えなかった。
This was cause for strong frustration within Enryaku-ji Temple which although still had the same background as the Tendai sect of Buddhism, but fiercely opposed Onjo-ji Temple, there were many fights that broke out between the Shinto priests who were under the umbrella of Enryaku-ji Temple and the Kokushi (Kunitsukasa) (the head of the local government) of Goshirakawa's aides.

特に7月信濃国で諏訪氏の支援のもと蜂起した北条時行は、各地の反建武政権勢力を吸収し、足利直義を追い出し、鎌倉を占領する勢いを見せた。
In particular, Tokiyuki HOJO who rose in revolt with the support of the Suwa clan in Shinano Province in July gathered the anti-Kenmu government forces around the country and got enough momentum to remove Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA and occupy Kamakura.

この新しい篆刻の風は大坂では新興蒙所や佚山らによって初期浪華派に、長崎では源伯民らによって長崎派が形成されるなど日本各地に伝播した。
This new trend of tenkoku spread throughout the country, turning to the early Roka school established by Mosho NIIOKI and Itsuzan in Osaka as well as the Nagasaki school established by Hakumin GEN in Nagasaki.

また民間企業による鉄道建設も進み、糖業鉄道、塩業鉄道、鉱業鉄道などが軽便鉄道として台湾各地を網羅し台湾における交通の要となっていた。
The private railways were also constructed and the Taiwan Sugar Railways, Salt Railways, Mining Railways, as light railways, extended throughout Taiwan, playing the vital role for the transportation in Taiwan.

更に戦いの長期化に備えて各藩が兵糧米を備蓄した事によって米価が暴騰し、全国各地で一揆や打ちこわしが起こる原因となった（世直し一揆）。
In addition, since each domain stockpiled the provisions of rice for their army, the rice price soared, and as a result, uprising and destructive urban riots (Yonaoshi Ikki, a series of uprisings calling for social reforms) occurred in various places all over Japan.

戦国時代 (日本)には、各地の戦国大名が領国の一円知行を強めた結果、多様な主体が銘々に設置する関所は否定され、次第に減少していった。
During the Sengoku Period (Period of Warring States) (Japan), the sengoku (warring) daimyo ruling the various parts of Japan intensified their complete proprietary control over their own domains, and as a result the barrier stations that had been erected by all the various influential players lost their significance, and gradually fell into decline.

弥生時代後期には、玄界灘沿岸地域の遺跡から鉄器が大量に出てくるが、瀬戸内海沿岸各地方や近畿地方の遺跡からはごくわずかしか出てこない。
A large amount of ironware from the end of the Yayoi period were excavated from sites along the coastal areas of the Genkai-nada Sea, but very little were excavated from sites along the coastal areas of the Seto Inland Sea and Kinki region.

江漢は、西洋画法と油彩の技法を駆使して富士などの日本的な風景を描き、それを各地の社寺に奉納することによって、洋風画の普及に貢献した。
Kokan contributed to spreading Western paintings by featuring traditional Japanese sceneries such as Mt. Fuji while using Western drawing methods and oil-painting techniques, and offering the paintings to shrines and temples in various places across Japan.

特に相撲関係の建碑事業に奔走し、1900年（明治33年）に建立した東京・深川の富岡八幡宮の「横綱力士碑」など、全国各地に碑を建てた。
He devoted himself especially to erect memorial monuments to sumo and built monuments in many places in Japan including the 'Yokozuna Rikishi Memorial Monument' in Tomioka Hachimangu Shrine in Fukagawa, Tokyo in 1900.

東雄は各地で尊王論を遊説していたが、1845年に一旦上洛し妙法院宮の家人となった後､和泉国大鳥郡（現在の堺市）に滞在し歌学を講じた。
Azumao went around to every place to explain the doctrine of the reverence for the Emperor, but after he went to Kyoto to become the retainer of Myohoin no miya in 1845, he stayed in Otori District in Izumi Province (present-day Sakai City) to lecture on the study of poetry.

また、孔子を祀る廟や関羽を祀る廟が各地に多数存在するように、祖先の霊だけではなく、民衆が敬愛する対象の廟を建立して祭っている事もある。
Also, there are cases where mausoleums were erected not only to perform memorial rites in honor of ancestors but also to the spirit of someone people admired, as seen in numerous mausoleums sacred to the memory of Confucius or Guan Yu around the country.

有岡は江戸期に描かれた各地の名所図会に登場する山の大半が、局所的に松が茂る禿げ山として描写されていることを、この傍証として挙げている。
To prove this fact, Arioka used the drawings depicting various scenic spots of the Edo Period, in which most of the lands were painted as treeless hills and mountains locally dotted with pine trees.

逃散は各地で単に生活苦から逃れるためにも行われたが、薩摩では念仏信仰を守るために念仏信仰が許されている隣接諸藩に逃亡する目的であった。
Chosan occurred in various areas just to escape the difficulties of life, but in Satsuma it had the purpose of saving the Nenbutsu belief by escaping to the neighboring domain, which permitted the Nenbutsu worship.

古典文学として上記のようなストーリーとなった七夕説話であるが、長い歴史の中で中国各地の民話として様々なバリエーションを生じるに至った。
Though the above is the classical story of the tanabata anecdote, various folk stories based on this anecdote were created at many places in China over a long period of history.

相撲は日本固有の宗教である神道に基づいた神事であり、日本国内各地で「祭り」として「奉納相撲」がその地域住民により、現在も行われている。
Sumo is originally a ritual ceremony based on Shinto, which is the Japanese traditional religion, and local communities still have 'honozumo' (ritual sumo matches held at a shrine) as a festival in various regions throughout Japan.

平成2年（1990年）3月、桜並木は財団法人日本さくらの会から「日本さくら名所100選」に選ばれ、日本各地から注目されるに至っている。
In March 1990, the sakura-namiki was chosen as one of '100 best sakura viewing points in Japan' by Nihon Sakura no Kai Foundation (literally, association for cherry blossoms in Japan) and it arouse attention from various places in Japan.

神仏分離令は仏教排斥を意図したものではなかったが、これをきっかけに全国各地で廃仏毀釈運動がおこり、各地の寺院や仏具の破壊が行なわれた。
Although the Edict for Separation of Shinto and Buddhism was not issued for the purpose to exclude Buddhism from the country, it triggered a nationwide anti-Buddhism campaign, and people destroyed temples and Buddhist altar fittings across the country.

火起請の記録は会津地方や近江国など各地に見られ、また火起請の結果築かれたと伝えられる「鉄火塚」と呼ばれる塚が残っている地域も存在する。
Records of higisho were left all over Japan, including the Aizu Region and the Omi Province, and mounds called 'tekka zuka' (a grave for red-hot iron), which are said to have been built as a result of higisho, remain in some areas.

また、実隆の文化人としての名声は地方にも広まり、各地から和歌・連歌の添削・合点や古典の書写、色紙・短冊の染筆を依頼されるようになった。
His fame as a person of culture spread throughout the country, being asked to correct or put a rating mark beside waka poems and renga, transcribe the classics, and make calligraphy writings on shikishi and tanzaku.

一ノ谷の戦いも、範頼・義経に一元的に統率された形で行われた訳ではなく、独立した各地源氏一門や京武者たちとの混成軍という色彩が強かった。
The Battle of Ichinotani was not fought in a unified form under the leadership of Noriyori and Yoshitsune, but with a so called patch-work army composed of various independent local Genji families and Kyoto warriors.

私生活でも、徴兵検査の視察時などで各地の歴史的な文物、文化、事蹟との出会いを通し、とくに後年の史伝につながる掃台（探墓）の趣味を得た。
He encountered historical artifacts, culture, legacies and so on in the various places he visited to carry out the examination for conscription, through which in his personal life also, he discovered a hobby of visiting tombs which later inspired a biography based on historical evidence he wrote in his later years.

駅の直上は大阪シティエアターミナルがあり、大阪国際空港や関西国際空港へのリムジンバスや各地への高速バスのターミナルとして機能している。
Osaka City Air Terminal, a terminal of limousines bound for Osaka International Airport and Kansai International Airport as well as express buses bound for various places, is located above the station,

安国寺利生塔（あんこくじりしょうとう）は、南北朝時代 (日本)に足利尊氏・足利直義兄弟が、北海道、沖縄を除く日本各地に設けた寺院。
Ankoku-ji Temples and Risho-to Pagodas were temples and pagodas established throughout Japan with the exceptions of Hokkaido and Okinawa by Takauji ASHIKAGA and his younger brother Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA during the Northern and Southern Courts period.

この法律において「国内定期航空運送事業」とは、本邦内の各地間に路線を定めて一定の日時により航行する航空機により行う航空運送事業をいう。
The term 'domestic scheduled air transport services' as used in this Act means any air transport services operating between one point and another in the country on a scheduled date and time along a specified route.

白骨温泉をきっかけとした温泉偽装問題、各地の公営温浴施設におけるレジオネラ菌の問題をきっかけとして、利用客は泉質に厳しい眼を注いでいる。
Triggered by the hot-spring water deception issue following the case at Shirahone Spa, and those cases of contamination with Legionella bacteria at a number of public bathing facilities, users are worried about the quality of onsen water.

なお、大谷派では、国内各教区の広域的な連携をはかり、各地域における聞法・弘教活動を一層推進することを目的として、連区制が定められている。
Additionally, Otani-ha established a regional parish system (連区制), aiming to establish partnership with each parish on a regional scale in Japan and to promote missionary work more in each area.

昭和30年代には教誨師となり、刑務所や少年院での内観普及に尽力し、昭和35年ころには有力な矯正手法として全国各地の矯正施設で採用される。
From 1955 to 1964, he was a Kyokaishi to spread Naikan therapy at prisons and juvenile reformatories; by 1960, Naikan was introduced as an effective method to correctional institutions across the country.

文永11年（1274年）には四天王寺（摂津国）、高野山（紀伊国）など各地を転々としながら修行に励み、六字名号を記した念仏札を配り始める。
In 1274, he practiced asceticism moving from place to place, including Shitenno-ji Temple (Settsu Province) and Mt. Koya (Ki Province), and started to distribute Buddhist invocation charms on which rokuji myogo (six-character name) was written.

清光の子孫らは甲府盆地の各地へ進出し、各地域の地名を姓とし逸見氏・武田氏・加賀美氏・安田氏・浅利氏といった甲斐源氏の諸支族の祖となった。
The descendants of Kiyomitsu scattered in various parts of the Kofu basin and founded various families of the Kai-Genji clan, bearing the local geographical names as their family names; Henmi clan, Takeda clan, Kagami clan, Yasuda clan and Asari clan.

したがって利用客は、主に各地の政治家、強大な企業の経営者、名の通った財界人らごく一部に限られ、それらの面々が各種接待や会合を行ってきた。
Therefore, the customers were limited mainly to the very few VIP such as politicians in various places, managers of powerful enterprise, famous financiers; various receptions and gatherings were held for such VIPs.

そのため成功例の仙台七夕を模範に、戦後の復興期以降、商店街イベントとしての「七夕祭り」が東日本を中心に日本各地で開催されるようになった。
Since the restoration period after the war, many shopping avenues throughout the nation, especially those in eastern Japan, have organized 'Tanabata Matsuri' following the success in Sendai.

長谷幸輝、富崎春昇、米川親敏、川瀬里子、福田栄香、金子花敏、中塩幸裕など九州、大阪をはじめ西日本各地から東京に進出する演奏家も多かった。
There were many performers such as Yukiteru NAGATANI, Shunsho TOMIZAKI, Chikatoshi YONEKAWA, Satoko KAWASE, Eika FUKUDA, Hanatoshi KANEKO and Yukihiro NAKASHIO, who had moved to Tokyo from Kyushu, Osaka and various parts of western Japan.

こうした用法から、世界各地で弓は弦楽器の起源の１つとなったと考えられ、儀式に用いる弓矢ではなく、本来の弓を楽器として用いる場合もあった。
Judging from this practice, a bow can be thought as one of the origins of string instruments in various parts of the world and the original bow was sometimes used as a string instrument instead of the Yumiya used for ceremonies.

- 民芸品や郷土玩具として、日本各地で古くからその地方独自の、様々な仕掛けを持つ玩具があり、現在でもみやげ物として、販売される物も多い。
From many years ago, local communities all over Japan have produced various toys of their own as a folkcraft, or as a folk toy, equipped with various devices, and even today, many of these toys are sold as souvenirs.

- 晴明塚とは嵯峨_(京都市)嵐山の晴明神社などにあり、安倍晴明の時代の後世に祈祷師達が安倍晴明を祖師として祈念し、日本各地に建てた塚。
- Seimei Mounds were built at various locations in Japan including Seimei-jinja Shrine in Saga Arashiyama (Kyoto City) to offer prayers to their founder ABE no Seimei by shamans of the post-Seimei era.

そして明治開拓以降の北海道の日本海側各地で正月料理として鯨汁が食されるのは、秋田藩を中心とした東北の人々が移り住んだ名残といわれている。
In various areas on the Japan Sea side of Hokkaido, Kujira-jiru has been eaten as New Year's dishes since the era when Hokkaido started being developed in the Meiji period, and it is said that this habit originated in the people who moved there from the Tohoku region, centered on the Akita domain.

だが、現実には全国各地にあった膨大な彼女の荘園には「以仁王の令旨」が回されて現地の武士団による治承・寿永の内乱が促されていったのである。
However her enormous manors all over Japan practically divulged 'Prince Mochihito's address,' and it caused civil wars like the Jisho and Juei Wars started by the local Samurai groups.

武士の、つまり全国各地の騒乱のほぼ全ての原因が土地支配に関するものであり、頼朝の新統治理論はこの後永く幕藩体制の根幹を成すものになった。
Questions over land ownership contributed to virtually all fighting and conflict among warriors--and thus, almost all disturbances throughout the country--and Yoritomo's new theory of governance (as expressed by the Hyojosho) was to serve as the foundation of the bakufu-dominal system for many years thereafter.

当初、受領たちは東北制圧戦争に伴って各地に捕囚として抑留された蝦夷集団、すなわち俘囚を騎馬襲撃戦を得意とする私兵として鎮圧に当たらせた。
The Ezo (northerners) group, that is, barbarians, who were in custody as prisoners in each region after the war for conquest of the north-east region, were first made by zuryos to be the private armies who were in charge of suppression and good at cavalry attack.

これらの代官は諸々の勧農を積極的に遂行していき、各地で領民から名代官として顕彰され、現代まで顕彰碑や代官を祀る神社が大切に残されている。
These daikans actively performed several kannos and were honored as excellent daikans by the local people in various regions and the shrines which enshrine their honorable monuments or the daikans themselves have been carefully preserved until now.

一般的に日本で神祇信仰と仏教との間に起こった現象を指すが、広義では、世界各地に仏教が広まった際、土着の信仰との間に起こった現象をも指す。
Although it generally refers to the syncretism of Japanese faith in Jingi (gods of heaven and earth) and Buddhism, in a broad sense, it may refer to a syncretism of an indigenous belief and Buddhistic that had happened in various parts of the world as Buddhism was spread.

さらにこの憲政擁護運動は東京だけでは収まらず、関西などにおいても新聞社や議会の邸宅が襲われるなど、各地で桂内閣に反対する暴動が相次いだ。
The Kensei Yogo Undo expanded from Tokyo to other parts of the nation including the Kansai area, where newspaper companies and houses of progovernment members of the Diet were also attacked, and developed into a series of anti-KATSURA cabinet riots all over the country.

しかし、多くの場合領民への作物の強制的な生産割当や安価な価格による強制買上につながった事から、専売制に反対する一揆も各地で起こっている。
However, in many cases, it led to compulsory allocation of crops production to the people of the domain and compulsory purchase by low price, so many uprisings against monopolization happened in various places.

1879年に内務省 (日本)直轄の集治監が小菅（現在の東京拘置所の敷地にあった）と宮城（宮城刑務所の前身）を皮切りに全国各地に作られた。
Starting in Kosuge (which was located on the site of today's Tokyo Detention House) and Miyagi (the predecessor of Miyagi Prison) in 1879, Shujikan were built across the country under the direct control of the Ministry of Home Affairs (Japan).

各地方で県史、市町村史が資料として採録したり、図書館や研究団体が資料として出版しているので、地元の分だけを閲覧するのは比較的容易である。
Gocho which remain locally are relatively easy to see, because they are contained in the history book of the prefecture or of the municipalities, or published as materials by libraries and research groups in various areas.

縄文人が製作した土偶は、縄文時代の全期間を通して日本列島各地で満遍なく使われていたのではなく、時期と地域の両面で限定されたものであった。
The earthen figures created by the Jomon people were not used universally in all the regions in the Japanese archipelago through all the time of the Jomon period; their use was limited in terms of both the periods and the regions.

中央集権制における地方政治は、各地に設置された役所やそこに勤める官吏が、中央政府から委譲された一定の権限を行使することによって行われる。
Under the centralized authoritarian rule, each local government office and the officials working there executed the authority devolved from the central government to run the local government.

耳川の戦い後、大友領内の各地で国人の反乱が相次ぎさらに島津義久や龍造寺隆信、秋月種実らの侵攻もあって大友氏の領土は次々と侵食されていく。
Due to a number of rebellions of local lords in many regions of Otomo clan's territory after the Battle of Mimi-kawa in addition to the invasions by Yoshihisa SHIMAZU, Takanobu RYUZOJI, Tanesada AKIZUKI and others, the territory of the Otomo clan was occupied one after another.

乱が勃発した時点での満義の居所は不明だが、以降、建武3年/延元元年（1336年）の南北朝の分裂までの間、尊氏・直義に従い各地を転戦する。
The whereabouts of Mitsuyoshi at the time when the war broke out was unknown, but afterwards, he took part in various battles following Takauji and Tadayoshi until the split of Northern and Southern Dynasties in 1336.

やがて、治承・寿永の乱がはじまり、通盛は各地を転戦するが、平家は源義仲に大敗を喫し、寿永2年（1183年）ついに都落ちを余儀なくされた。
Before long, the Jisho-Juei War broke out and Michimori fought in one place after another; however, the Heike clan suffered a crushing loss to MINAMOTO no Yoshinaka, and in 1183, they were finally forced out from Kyo (the capital, namely Kyoto.)

新幹線においても定期的な車両整備を要する事から、沿線各地には車両基地が置かれている（検査項目についての詳細は鉄道車両の検査を参照の事）。
Even for Shinkansen, regular maintenance of the train-cars is necessary, and railway yards are provided at various locations along the lines (for more information about the check items, refer to 'Checks on train-cars').

室町時代になると、仏教信仰が庶民の間にも広まり、各地の寺院に願い事を行うのが一般的となり、願い事を書いた祈願文が奉納されるようになった。
Buddhism disseminated to the common people during the Muromachi period and it became commonplace to pray at temples throughout the country, with prayers being written down and offered to the temple.

アメリカ各地にはこの国ならではのカジュアルな食事だけでなく、味にこだわる本格派グルメの舌も満足させる世界一流のレストランが多数あります。
In addition to the casual dining experiences that America is famous for, there are also numerous world-class restaurants throughout the country that will please the palates of even the most finicky gourmets.

1990年代の後半ごろから、全国各地の特産品や名産物を具にしたレトルトカレーが次々に登場し、ご当地カレーというべきジャンルを形成している。
From around the late 1990s, retort curry products that use as ingredients indigenous products or special products from each region of Japan started to appear one after another, forming a genre called 'gotochi curry' (local curry).

なお、立小便は現在でも行われているが、これは日本に限った話ではなく、ベルギーの小便小僧に見られるように、世界各地で行われていることである。
Even now they urinate standing, but it is not limited to Japan, and as seen in the Manikin Pis statue in Belgium they urinate standing across the world.

最初の日本列島の住人である縄文人は、狩りや漁撈を生活の中心に据えた狩猟民であったが、のちに集団農業を行い、日本各地に大小の集落を形成した。
Jomon men, the first people in the Japan islands, were hunting people who mainly hunted and fished for their life, and later, they did collective farming, forming large and small communities.

鯨祭りといわれる祭りが、日本各地の津々浦々で行われているが、それらは、鯨突き（捕鯨）によって命を落としたクジラを慰霊するための祭りである。
Matsuri called whaling festival are held all over Japan in order to comfort whales dying by whale piking (whaling).

また、各地で独自に宣明暦に基づいた暦（民間暦）が発行され、それらの中には日付にずれが生じているものもあり、暦の全国統一をする必要があった。
Additionally, private calendars based on the Senmyoreki were independently published in various parts of the country and some of these calendars indicated different dates; in result, Japan needed to unify these prevalent calendars all over the country and to make a calendrical reform.

これらの断簡は本願寺の旧所在地にちなんで「石山切」（いしやまぎれ）と名付けられ、掛軸などに改装されて各地の美術館や収集家に分蔵されている。
These dankan were named 'Ishiyamagire' after the name of place where Hongan-ji Temple was located previously, and they are being possessed by museums and collectors across the nation in the form of hanging scroll etc.

このような火起請が行われた場所は、古くから神域とされてきたところも多く、紛争の鎮魂の理由により、日本各地に鉄火塚や鉄火の道祖神が存在する。
Since ancient times, many places where higisho occurred have been considered sacred areas, and therefore, tekka zuka and tekka no doso-jin (traveler's guardian deities) exist in various places in Japan in order to comfort the spirits of the victims of conflicts.

当時朝鮮貿易に大きな利権を持っていた対馬の早田左衛門太郎は1426年、慶尚左右道各地で任意に交易できるようにして欲しいと朝鮮政府に訴えた。
In 1426, Saemontaro SODA from Tsushima, who had great interests in the foreign trade of Korea at that time, pleaded to the Korean Government for free trade at any place in left and right sided provinces of Gyeongsang.

日本軍は約２ヶ月で全羅道、忠清道を席巻し、京畿道への進出を果たすと、冬を前に朝鮮半島南岸に撤収し、各地に新たな城（倭城）の築城を開始する。
Having conquered Jeolla Province, Chungcheong Province and advanced into Gyeonggi Province within about two months, the Japanese forces returned to the southern shore of the Korean Peninsula before winter and started the establishment of new castles (Japanese castles) in various places.

兵力は二個大隊であり、うち鎮台兵は一個大隊で残りは「植民兵」として薩摩など九州各地の士族で占領地永住を前提に募集・編成されたものであった。
The military force consisted of two battalions: one was made up of soldiers of chindai (garrison in the Meiji era) and the other was formed by the former shizoku in Kyushu regions who had been recruited on the condition that they be granted permanent residence of occupied lands.

様々な制限があったとしても、各地の府県会が自由民権運動派の政府攻撃の拠点となったことは、府県会自治が空虚な器でなかったことを意味している。
Even though there were various limitations, the fact that the prefectural assemblies all over the country became the bases for the Jiyu Minken Undo sects to criticize and attack the government means that the autonomy of prefectural assemblies was not a hollow gesture.

7月末から8月初めにかけては各地の取引所で立会い中止が相次ぎ、地方からの米の出回りが減じ、8月7日には白米小売相場は1升50銭に暴騰した。
The retail price of polished rice soared to 50 sen (One sen is 1/100 of one yen) per 1 sho (1.8 liter) on August 7 since sessions on exchanges in various places were cancelled from the end of July to the beginning of August and the rice supply from the countryside was reduced.

朝廷においては、特に毎年一定の時期に各地の国司から提出される大計帳・正税帳・調帳・朝集帳を四度公文（しどのくもん/よどのくもん）と呼んだ。
In the Imperial Court, dai-keicho (the grand yearly tax registers), shozeicho (balance sheets of tax rice), chocho (list of choyo [tribute and labor]) and choshucho (report of affairs of state) submitted by Kokushi (provincial governors) in various places at fixed times of the year were particularly called shidonokumon.

北九州から南関東にいたる全国各地の土器が出土し、纏向が当時の日本列島の大部分を統括する交流センター的な役割を果たしたことがうかがえること。
It can be seen from earthenware from all over northern Kyushu to southern Kanto excavated from the Makimuku ruins that these buildings played roles such as exchange centers controlling most of the Japanese Islands at that time.

その後豊臣家内部では主戦派が主流となり、各地から浪人を召抱えて大坂冬の陣に至るが、治長は消極的和平を主張し、真田信繁など主戦派と反目する。
Afterwards, the pro-war faction within the Toyotomi family gained ascendancy and enlisted the services of ronin (samurai who were not in the service of a daimyo, etc.) from various parts of the country to take part in the Siege of Osaka winter campaign however; Harunaga passively sued for peace, earning him the animosity of Nobushige SANADA's pro-war faction.

その後、新田義貞に従って、子の堀口貞祐らとともに越前国及び美濃各地で戦い、延元3年/建武5年（1338年）に美濃から越前に進軍中に没した。
Afterwards, following Yoshisada NITTA, he fought in various fields in Echizen Province and Mino Province with his son Sadasuke HORIGICHI, and he died on the way of advance from Mino Province to Echizen Province in 1338.

本庄と言う名は、「庄氏の本（モト）の地を守る」と言った意味合いの方が高く、庄氏発祥地を主張した名である（庄氏が各地に拡大する中で生じた）。
The significance of the name Honjo valued higher on 'saving the home ground (本 in kanji) of the Sho clan,' and it was the name that alleged the origin of the Sho clan (it was raised while the Sho clan was expanding in various places).

主催の読売新聞は各地で大盤を用いて速報し、観戦記に菊池寛、河東碧梧桐など有名文士を配して宣伝に努め、部数を一挙に3倍に伸ばしたといわれる。
The Yomiuri Shimbun which hosted the tournament brought a special bulletin showing a large go board to replicate the game to various locations, and advertised by including reviews of the match written by Kan KIKUCHI and Hekigoto KAWAHIGASHI, leading men of letters, thereby reportedly tripling the number of copy of the paper at once.

4月27日、人吉まで退却した西郷らに続き、桐野は江代まで退却し、再びここで軍議して諸方面の部署を定め、新たに編制した中隊を各地に派遣した。
On April 27, following Saigo's retreat to Hitoyoshi, Kirino retreated to Eshiro, where they discussed again to decide the disposition of each troop and dispatched newly organized companies to various places.

間接的には一部の火起し器の起源であり、またはハーブ（竪琴）の起源であり、世界各地にある弦楽器の発祥とも関連がある場合が多いと考えられている。
It has an indirect origin as a part a fire making tool or harp, and it is thought to be often related as the origin of stringed instruments in various places of the world.

一方、勧進相撲として発達した大相撲は、その歴史的背景から各地の寺社の境内で不定期に興行されるのが常態で、長らくの専用の競技場を持たなかった。
As the grand sumo tournament has a historical background of having been developed from kanjin zumo (fund-raising sumo held in aid of a temple or a shrine), it used to be performed irregularly in the precincts of temples and shrines, and lacked its own stadium for a long period.

ヨーロッパウナギやアメリカウナギなどの他のウナギもイタリア、スペイン、フランスなど南欧を中心に、主に煮凝り料理として各地で食用にされている。
Other eels such as European eels and American eels are also eaten mainly as aspic dishes in various regions, mostly in southern Europe such as Italy, Spain and France.

国民皆泳が叫ばれ水泳が学校の教科として取り上げられたことで、幼児～小学生用の水着として全国に普及し、昭和30年代頃まで各地で散見されていた。
Since swimming practice was widely encouraged as anuniversal movement throughout the nation and swimming lessons were included in the official curriculum of primary schools, this kuroneko fundoshi loincloth became popular across the country as swimming pants for children covering from infants to students of elementary schools and it could be found here and there in Japan until around 1955.

古くから日本各地では相互扶助の単位として町あるいは町場という共同体があり、江戸時代までは都市部の公的な自治単位として多くの権限を有していた。
There have been the communities such as machi (town) or machiba as a unit of mutual aid across Japan since ancient times, and such communities had a variety of authority as a public unit of self-government in the cities until the Edo period.

中世の海辺の小土豪が結合して軍事力をもつようになった海上勢力を海賊衆といい、九州や瀬戸内海、紀伊半島、伊勢湾、東京湾など日本各地で見られた。
The united small local ruling clans that held military forces on the sea were called kaizoku shu, which were seen in many places in Japan such as in Seto Inland Sea, Kii Peninsular, Ise Bay, and Tokyo Bay.

現在では法律上遊女は存在しないが、遊郭の伝統の一部は観光資源として保存され、定期観光バスや和風テーマパーク、および各地の祭りで見る事が出来る
Today yujo does not exist legally, but a part of yukaku's tradition has been preserved as tourism resources, which can be seen in a tourist bus tour that operates on a fixed schedule, or at Japanese style theme parks and festivals all over Japan.

1943年第100歩兵大隊が欧州戦線に投入される（イタリアやフランスを転戦し、モンテ・カッシーノの戦いなど各地での激闘ぶりを賞賛された）。
In 1943, the 100th Infantry Battalion was deployed to Europe and fought on the front in Italy and France, where they were commended for their fierce fighting in various battles, such as that in Monte Cassino.

同時期に中国各地の開港場に設置された租界と基本的には同じであり、日本では1920年代頃まで中国における租界も一般的に「居留地」と呼んでいた。
The foreign settlements in Japan were basically identical to the concessions ('sokai' in Japanese) founded in the treaty ports of China around the same period; as a result, the concessions in China were also generally referred to in Japan as 'foreign settlements' until the 1920s.

蓮如は親鸞直系の末裔である一族の団結を求め、法主を継承した実如を中心に各地の住持となった子供達がその藩屏として教団を守ってゆくことを求めた。
Rennyo wanted the solidarity among his families which were the direct descendants of Shinran and also wanted his children who became chief priests at various places, especially Jitsunyo who succeeded to hoshu, to protect the religious community as the guarding walls.

こうした一連の改革は一向一揆の活動を抑制し、幕府や各地の大名、他宗派との共存を目的とするものでこれまでの政策の大転換ともいえるものであった。
These series of reforms curbed activities of the Ikko-Ikki army and can be said to have drastically changed its policy with a view to coexisting with the bakufu, local daimyo (feudal lords) in various places, and other religious schools.

元亀2年（1571年）に元就が死去すると、毛利氏の中での2人の役割はますます大きくなり、大友氏や尼子氏、大内氏の残党らと争い各地を転戦する。
In 1571, when Motonari died, the roles of the two in the Mori clan became greater, and they fought in different places against the remnants of the Otomo, Amago, and Ouchi clans.

一味はつぎつぎに検挙され、健之は官憲の目を逃れつつ、各地を転々としていたが、1885年（明治18年）1月、東京で縛され、名古屋に護送された。
The comrades were arrested one after another, and Kenshi was moving from place to place eluding the authorities, but he was caught in Tokyo in January 1885 and was sent to Nagoya.

大化の改新以降、日本全土を統一した基準で治めるために律令制が制定され、各地の統治や租税の徴収を円滑に行うために各地を結ぶ交通路が整備された。
After the Taika Reforms, with the enactment of the Ritsuryo system aiming to govern all of Japan under the unified standard, traffic routes connecting each district were improved for governing and collecting taxes smoothly.

旧制高等学校専門学部の地方における高等専門教育機関としての役割は、後に、各地で増設されることになる帝国大学や旧制専門学校が担うことになった。
The role of specialized faculties at higher schools under the old system as regional educational institutions of specialized higher education would be played by the specialized schools under the old system and the imperial universities that would later be established in increasing numbers in local regions.

そして古神道そのままに、奈良県の三輪山を信仰する大神神社のように山そのものが神体、神 (神道)の依り代とされる神社は今日でも各地に見られる。
Just like Koshinto, there are some shrines even today, such as Omiwa-jinja Shrine, which enshrines Mt. Miwa in Nara Prefecture, that regard mountains themselves as the kami's Shintai or Yorishiro (an object capable of attracting kami).

以後、彼の足跡は、弟子の木食白道とともに北は北海道の有珠山の麓から、南は鹿児島県まで、文字通り日本全国にわたっており、各地に仏像を残している。
His tracks with his disciple Mokujiki Byakudo extended literally country-wide from the foot of Mt. Usu in Hokkaido at the northern end and to Kagoshima Prefecture at the south end, and he left Buddhist statues at many places along the way.

また、政府も地球温暖化対策キャンペーンの一環として打ち水を奨励しているほか、全国各地のNPOや市町村などもこぞって打ち水を計画・実行している。
The Japanese Government also recommends Uchimizu as a part of its campaign against global warming and municipal governments as well as NPOs around the nation are also planning or implementing Uchimizu.

各地の初詣の模様は、12月31日より1月1日早朝にかけて日本放送協会NHK総合テレビジョンの長寿番組「ゆく年くる年」などで毎年中継されている。
Hatsumode in various areas are broadcast every year from December 31 until the early morning of January 1 in the programs such as a long-running program called 'Yukutoshi -Kurutoshi' (the old year and the new year) by Nippon Hoso Kyokai (Japan Broadcasting Corporation).

各地で、大量に雛人形飾りを公開したり、特色ある飾りを飾ったり、少年少女、又は成人の男女が雛人形に扮したりする祭り等が、この期間中に開催される。
Throughout the country, festivals displaying numerous Hina-matsuri dolls, displaying distinctive decorations, and festivals in which boys and girls or adults dress up as the Hina-matsuri dolls are held during the time of the festival.

この他にも後醍醐天皇には皇子が大勢おり、建武の新政に関った人々の中に菊池一族も名前を連ねている事から皇子に伴って全国各地に散らばったとされる。
In addition to the imperial princes above mentioned, the Emperor Godaigo had many imperial princes, and as many of the members of the Kikuchi clan were also registered as the pepole involved in the Kenmu Restoration, it is assumed that they spread themselves all over the country by accompanying those imperial princes.

今日各地方の特産物と呼ばれるものは室町時代が起源であるものも多く、京都の西陣では明から輸入した生糸を利用して高級織物である西陣織がつくられた。
Many of the products considered specialties of specific prefectures today have their origins in the Muromachi period, including Nishijin silks, luxury items that were made in the Nishijin district of Kyoto from raw silk imported from Ming China.

各地域の実情に合わせて、各名田ごとに異なる税率・税目などが設定されることがあり、これは「先例」として各国司と田堵負名の間で固定化しつつあった。
There were instances in which the different tax rate and tax items were decided for each myoden depending on the local conditions; such cases came to be accepted as 'precedents' between the kokushi and the tato fumyo (cultivator/tax manager).

この考え方では、古代律令社会の解体から各地に形成された在地領主の発展を原動力として、領主層の独自の国家権力として鎌倉幕府が形成されたとみなす。
In this view, the Kamakura bakufu was formed as an independent state power of feudal lords driven by the development of local feudal lords in various places after the breakup of ancient society based on the ancient Ritsuryo codes.

また、吹田市吹田32号窯、岡山県奥ヶ谷窯跡、香川県宮山1号窯・三谷三郎池西岸窯跡、福岡県夜須町山隈窯跡などの初現期の窯跡も日本各地に造られる。
Other early kilns were built all over Japan such as Suita 32nd kiln in Suita City, Okugatani kiln in Okayama Prefecture, Miyayama 1st kiln and Mitani-Saburo-Ike Seigan (west bank) kiln in Kagawa Prefecture and Yamaguma kiln in Yasumachi, Fukuoka Prefecture.

このため、幕府から紙幣発行権の許可を得て、その権利を各地の町村などに紙幣発行の法的及び信用上の裏付けとして提供することにより収入確保を図った。
Therefore, after allowance of the right to issue paper money from the bakufu, the family provided the right to towns and villages as the legal guarantee of issuing paper money and as the credibility of such money, to secure income.

1876年11月10日の釜山郵便局を皮切りに、1880年に元山、1883年に仁川、1888年にソウルと朝鮮各地に日本による郵便局が設置された。
Starting with the launch of Busan post office on November 10, 1876, Japan set up post offices in various places of Korea; Wonsan in 1880, Incheon in 1883, and Seoul in 1888.

その後は北畠顕家のもとで各地を転戦し、顕家の死後も東国における南朝 (日本)側の中心勢力の一人として活躍し、後村上天皇からも厚い信任を受けた。
After that, he fought from place to place under Akiie KITABATAKE, kept on being active even after Akiie's death as one of the main powers of the Southern Court (of Japan) in the eastern part of Japan, and also gained great trust from Emperor Gomurakami.

中世の勧修寺は現在の京都市山科区勧修寺一帯を領するほか、各地に広大な寺領をもち、真言宗小野流の中心寺院、皇室ゆかりの寺院として最盛期を迎えた。
During the middle ages, Kaju-ji Temple controlled the present-day Kaju-ji area of Yamashina Ward, Kyoto City in addition to possessing expansive areas of land in other areas, and prospered as a temple that was both central to the Shingon Sect's Ono-ryu sub-school and enjoyed connections to the Imperial family.

その後、社会の安定とともに里山の植生は一定の回復を見たものの、太平洋戦争が始まり物資が欠乏すると再び過度の伐採が行われ、各地に禿げ山が出現した。
Afterwards, the vegetation of Satoyama recovered as the society stabilized, but when the Pacific War (World War II) broke out, Satoyama again underwent excessive logging due to the lack of materials, and many of the hills and mountains were left treeless around the country.

極楽橋（大坂城の山里丸・二の丸を隔てる内堀に架かる橋、南海電気鉄道南海高野線極楽橋駅の名の由来の橋、金沢城の橋、等同名の橋は各地に数多存在する）
Gokuraku-bashi Bridge (many bridges with the same name exist, such as a bridge over the inner moat of Osaka-jo Castle, which separates Yamazato-maru and Nino-maru, a bridge that is the origin of the name of Gokurakubashi Station on the Nankai-Koya Line of Nankai Electric Railway, and a bridge in Kanazawa-jo Castle).

ヨーロッパではイタリア北部・中部の各地で、肉料理に野菜、パスタ、パンかサンドウィッチ、小瓶のワインを合わせた食事セットが販売される鉄道駅がある。
In Europe, some railway stations in northern and middle Italy sell a set of meal consists of meat dish, vegetable, pasta, bread or sandwich, and a small bottle of wine.

しかし、浴衣メーカーや履物屋が痛くないように下駄を改良したり、足にあわせて鼻緒を調整する職人が各地で紹介された結果、歩きやすいものが増えている。
However, as a result of improvement of Geta by yukata manufacturers and footwear companies so as not to cause pain, and of by introducing workmen who adjust Hanao to fit the toes in many places, easy-to-walk Geta are increasing.

灰持酒は製法に改良が加えられて西日本を中心に各地で醸造され続け、戦時統制により原料の供給を絶たれたため一時途絶えてしまったが、後に復活している。
Improvements have been made to the method of brewing akumochizake and it continues to be brewed particularly in western Japan, and while brewing was interuppted for a while due to restrictions on the supply of raw materials during wartime, brewing was subsequently revived.

京は富裕層向けを初めとした高付加価値商品生産地、すなわち工業都市として発展し、製品・職人が日本各地へと流れ、付随して京文化の影響を各地に与えた。
Kyoto had been developed as a high-value-added commodity production area, or industrial city, such as those for the wealthy class, and its products and craftsmen circulated around various areas in Japan, which brought the accompanying influence of Kyoto culture to those regions thereon.

正慶2年（1333年）には後醍醐が隠岐を脱出して伯耆に滞在し、自ら叛乱に参加する態度を示すとともに、広く各地の武士団に叛乱への参加を呼びかけた。
In 1333, Godaigo escaped Oki and stayed at Hoki, indicating his wishes to directly participation the insurrection and widely made a call for participation among the armed groups around the country.

承元の法難（じょうげんのほうなん）とは、法然が率いる専修念仏の衆徒が弾圧され、法然以下、親鸞ら中心的な僧徒が各地に流罪となった事件のことである。
Jogen no Honan was an incident where monks following Senju-Nenbutsu (intently praying to Buddha) led by Honen were suppressed and Honen, Shinran and other monks with central roles were exiled throughout the country.

ところが、多聞山城は強固でしかも松永軍の士気も高かったために2年にわたる睨み合いを続け、あるいは畿内の各地で衝突を続け、次第に小康状態に陥った。
However, as Tamonyama-jo Castle was a solid fortress and the troops of Matsunaga were high in morale, the battle fell into a two-year stalemate, accompanied by minor collisions here and there in the areas surrounding the capital and followed by a gradual calming-off process.

これは、辺境地帯でなく内地において、荒廃した田畑を一般の人民にあてがって耕作させるもの（民屯）で、当初は許都の周辺で行われ、のち各地に広まった。
This was not in the outlying areas but inland and had ordinary citizens farm land that had not been used (Minton) and was originally started around Xuchang and then spread to other regions.

慶長から寛永期頃までは各地の金鉱山および銀山の産出が世界有数を誇る規模であり、五代将軍徳川綱吉の頃までは江戸城御金蔵の金銀の蓄えも潤沢であった。
From the Keicho to the Kanei era, the gold and silver mines in Japan boasts the highest outputs in the world, and until the era of Tsunayoshi TOKUGAWA, the 5th shogun, ample fund of gold and silver were stored in the gold storehouse in Edo-jo Castle.

白村江の戦いで大敗北した倭国水軍は、各地で転戦中の倭国軍および亡命を望む百済遺民を救い出して船に乗せ、唐水軍に追われる中やっとのことで帰国した。
The Wakoku sea warriors who lost heavily at the Battle of Hakusukinoe saved those Wakoku soldiers who were fighting in other areas as well as the surviving members of Kudara who were hoping to defect, and had difficulty returning to Japan while being pursued by the Tang sea warriors.

960年（天徳 (日本)4年）に成立した宋（960‐1279）は貿易を振興する目的で各地に市舶司を設置し、日本、朝鮮との貿易や南海貿易を行った。
The Sung Dynasty (960-1279) which was established in 960 placed shihakushi (the public office that operated on trade on the sea in China from Tang-Dynasty period to Ming Dynasty period) in various places, and traded with Japan and Korea, and it also did the trade between China and countries in the southern area.

唐の都の長安は西アジアやインドからの使節や商人が集まる国際都市となり、長安を中心にさまざまな商品や知識が日本を始め東アジア各地に広まっていった。
Chagan, the capital of Tang became an international city with envoys and merchants from West Asia and India, and various kinds of commodities and knowledge were spread to Japan and East Asia from Chagan.

これより前、王府から沖縄県庁に対する不服従の指令を各地に発しており、ここ宮古島でも、仲村、与那覇親雲上、亀川恵備ら旧吏を中心に盟約を作り上げた。
Before their arrival, Ofu (royal government) gave a command to each area not to obey the Okinawa Prefectural Government, and in Miyako-jima Island, the former officials including Nakamura, Bechin YOHANA and 亀川恵備 made a covenant following this command.

鎌倉幕府滅亡後に後醍醐天皇による建武の新政が行われ、後に尊氏らが建武政権から離反するとこれにも従って、以後武家方の有力武将として各地を転戦する。
Kenmu no Shinsei (the new government of Emperor Godaigo and the new policies) was started by Emperor Godaigo after the fall of the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), but later, Takatsune followed Takauji when Takauji seceded from the Kenmu government, and Takatsune took part in various battles in various places as a powerful military commander of samurai warriors since then.

永治元年（1141年）皇后宮職として美福門院に仕え、同年美福門院の分国である越前国の国司（越前守）に任ぜられたのを皮切りに各地の国司を歴任する。
In 1141, he served Bifukumonin as Kogogushiki (officer for serving the Empress in household ministry) and was appointed as Echizen no kuni no kami (Governor of Echizen Province) (Echizen Province was under control of Bifukumonin), thereafter he was appointed as provincial governor around the country.

承久の乱以降、新たに任命された地頭の行動や収入を巡って各地で盛んに紛争が起きており、また集団指導体制を行うにあたり抽象的指導理念が必要となった。
After the Jokyu War, conflicts continually occurred in various places over the acts and incomes of the newly appointed stewards in charge of lords' manors, and an abstract instruction philosophy was necessary to establish the group instruction system.

その後、プールなどの施設が各地にでき、水泳場の意義も薄れたことから、1965年（昭和40年）の閉園と共に駅も休止され、9年後に正式廃止となった。
Then, due to the construction of facilities (including swimming pools) around the country, the place to swim came to be of less significance; consequently, the station was closed since the swimming areas were closed down in 1965, and nine years later the station was officially abolished.

阿倍晴明伝説が全国的に拡散したのと同様、蘆谷道満伝説も大規模に拡がっており、日本各地に「蘆屋塚」・「道満塚」・「道満井」の類が数多く残っている。
Just like the legends of ABE no Seimei spread across the country, the legends of Doman ASHIYA also spread and there are numerous memorials to Doman such as 'Ashiyazuka,' 'Domanzuka,' and '道満井 (Doman wells)' that still remain in various locations in Japan today.

棘のない実山椒（雌木）として兵庫県養父市八鹿町朝倉（市町村合併前は八鹿町朝倉）地方原産の朝倉山椒が有名だが日本各地に棘のない山椒の栽培が見られる。
As for the mizansho (female tree) without spines, Asakura sansho, which is native to Asakura Yoka-cho, Yabu City, Hyogo Prefecture, is famous, but sansho without spines are cultivated throughout the country.

世界各地に残る原始宗教において弓矢や吹き矢は狩りの道具であるとともに酋長などが兼任する、祈祷師（シャーマン）の祈祷や占い、呪術などの道具でもある。
In the existing primitive religions in various parts of the world, Yumiya and blowguns were not only a tool for hunting, but also a tool for praying, fortune-telling, magic and so on performed by a shaman who was the same as a chief.

また世界各地の多神教文明において弓矢は霊力や呪詛が宿る道具として考えられており、古代ギリシアやヒンドゥー教や日本の神道などの神話に記述されている。
In addition, in polytheistic civilizations in various parts of the world, Yumiya is considered to be a tool with spiritual power and a curse and is described in the mythologies on ancient Greece, Hinduism, Japanese Shinto, and so on.

会日が縁日に変化し、庶民の生活習慣に深く根ざすようになった事や、各地域での経済の発展と市（定期市）の発生が、的屋を中心とする露天商の発展を促した。
The transformation of 'kaijitsu' (gatherings) into fairs, becoming an integral part of people's lifestyle, together with the growth of local economies and the emergence of markets, prompted the growth of stalls centered around tekiya.

しかしその水準の高い技法や知識は、各地の造り酒屋や杜氏の流派へ受け継がれていき、江戸時代初期には『童蒙酒造記』のように秘伝書に記述されたりもした。
However, the high-level technique and knowledge concerning soboshu were passed on to breweries and schools of toji (sake brewing experts) in various areas, and even documented in a hidensho (book of secrets) such as 'Domoshuzoki (a technical book on sake brewing)' in the early Edo period.

それによると、この条約により各地の港が開かれ、役人や通訳などの直接外国人と交渉をする立場の人間を中心として、服装の西洋化が広まっていくことになる。
According to this theory, westernized clothing style became widespread mainly among officers or interpreters who had negotiations with foreigners in person after ports throughout Japan were opened due to the treaty.

京都市に隣接している立地条件から時代劇を中心としたロケーション撮影が市内各地で行われており、映画との関わりが深い街であるが、市内には映画館がない。
Since Kameoka City is located near Kyoto City, shooting on location is conducted mainly for period dramas in many parts of the city, giving the city a close bond to cinema; however, there are no movie theaters in the city.

中唐以後均田制が崩壊すると、宮廷や貴族、武人、地方の豪族などが個人で田畠を財産として私有する風潮が強まり、各地で荘田・荘園が形成されるようになる。
After the middle of Tang dynasty the equal-field system collapsed and the imperial court, aristocrats, warriors, local ruling families and so on increasingly tended to own the fields (of rice and other crops) as their asset and in various regions shoden (field within a manor) and shoen came to be formed.

院政期になり北面武士・追捕使・押領使・各地の地方武士団が成立すると、質を重視する院は次第に防人軍団の規模を縮小し、大宰府消滅とともに消えていった。
When Hokumen no Bushi (Northern Guard), Tsuibushi (Pursuit and Apprehension Agents), Oryoshi (Suppression and Control Agent) and regional samurai groups formed during Japan's period of cloistered imperial rule, the cloistered emperors who emphasized the quality of troops gradually reduced the sizes of sakimori legions, and the system eventually vanished along with the Dazaifu.

「環濠」と「環壕」のルーツはそれぞれ、長江中流域と内蒙古（興隆窪文化）であると考えられており、日本列島では、弥生時代と中世にかけて各地で作られた。
Water moat and dry moat are respectively thought to have its origin in the midstream of the Yangtze River and in Inner Mongolia (where the Xinglongwa Culture flourished), and were built in various places on the Japanese archipelago since the Yayoi period until the medieval period.

西国各地を襲撃して朝廷に勲功評価の条件闘争を仕掛け、これを脅かしたが、平将門の乱を収拾して西国に軍事力を集中させた朝廷軍の追討を受けて滅ぼされた。
Sumitomo made several attacks as a conditional strike for merits against the Imperial Court in several places in Saigoku (the western part of Japan), but he was defeated and killed by the Imperial army which was able to concentrate its military power in Saigoku after putting an end to the war against TAIRA no Masakado.

三条西家では、塔の森の渡場、淀の魚市のほか、各地に点在する青苧座（あおそざ）の本所としての収入があり、とくに青苧座については幾度か記述されている。
The Sanjonishi family gained incomes from the Tonomori ferry, the Yodo fish market, and main house of the commercial guild of aoso (fiber materials for clothing), which were scattered in all regions, and especially the commercial guild of aoso was mentioned several times in the diary.

同年、北朝 (日本)の高師泰の軍と河内国石川で戦い、翌正平4年/貞和5年（1349年）にも河内国南部の各地で北朝方と小規模な戦闘を繰り広げている。
In the same year, he battled against the army of KO no Moroyasu of the Northern Court (Japan) at Ishikawa in Kawachi Province, and in the next year, 1349, he also conducted small-scale battles at places in the southern area of Kawachi Province.

慶長6年（1601年）に徳川家康が全国支配のために江戸と各地を結ぶ以下の5つの街道を整備し始め、四代将軍徳川家綱の代になって基幹街道に定められた。
In 1601 Ieyasu TOKUGAWA began to maintain 5 routes (described as follows) connecting Edo to various places to rule all over Japan, and in the time of the 4th Shogun, Ietsuna TOKUGAWA these routes were defined as main routes.

2月8日 (旧暦)に、小出吉親・市橋長政・溝口善勝・小出三尹・桑山一直・分部光信の6名の譜代大名格を正使として各地に派遣したのが最初とされている。
It is said that the first dispatch was on February 8 (based on the old calendar), when 6 with fudai daimyo (hereditary vassals to the Tokugawa Family) status, namely, Yoshichika KOIDE, Nagamasa ICHIHASHI, Yoshikatsu MIZOGUCHI, Mitsumasa KOIDE, Kazunao KUWAYAMA and Mitsunobu WAKEBE, were sent as official envoys to various parts of the country.

当初、公立学校で、そして、オックスフォード大学とケンブリッジ大学で話されていたキングズイングリッシュに基づく（そして、英国の各地で広く認められた）
originally based on the King's English as spoken at public schools and at Oxford and Cambridge Universities (and widely accepted elsewhere in Britain)

江戸時代になると、お伊勢参りや善光寺見物が大衆化し、各地の大寺社には宿坊が整備され、特定の地域と特定の宿坊が結びつくなど、一種の観光事業を形成した。
With the emergence of the Edo period, Oise Mairi (a group pilgrimage to Ise-jingu Shrine) and Zenko-ji Temple tours became popular, forming a kind of tourist industry by preparing shukubo at large temples in various places, forming connections between certain regions with certain shukubo, etc.

平安時代前期から後期に移行すると、各地に多くの磨崖仏が盛んに造立されるようになり、分布は九州地方、近畿地方、関東地方、北陸地方、東北地方に広がった。
From the early part to the latter part of the Heian period, many Magaibutsu had been actively produced in various places, ranging from Kyusyu, Kinki, Kanto, Hokuriku districts to Tohoku district.

その後、1960年代後半から大分県で生産されている麦麹に麦を掛け合わせる麦焼酎が日本各地で注目を浴び、現在では大分県も麦焼酎の一大産地となっている。
After that, since the late 1960's, barley shochu in which barley was mixed into malted barley produced in Oita prefecture, has been getting attention throughout the country and now Oita Prefecture is also one of the major production areas of barley shochu.

中国では、七福神と似た八仙（八福神）と呼ばれるものがあり、全てが実在の人物（仙人）であったといわれ、各地でその姿を描いた絵が信仰の対象になっている。
In China, there exist Hassen (eight deities of good luck) similar to Shichifukujin, each of which is said to have been an actual person (hermit), and the picture of them is an object to believe in across the nation.

天照大神を豊鍬入姫命に託し、笠縫邑（現在の檜原神社）に祀らせ、その後各地を移動したが、垂仁天皇25年（紀元前5年）に現在の伊勢神宮内宮に御鎮座した。
Princess Toyosuki Iribime no Mikoto was charged with venerating Amaterasu Omikami at Kasanui Village (in what is now Hibara-jinja Shrine); Amaterasu Omikami was subsequently moved throughout the country before being enshrined in the naiku (inner shrine) of Ise-jingu Shrine in 5 B.C.

10世紀から11世紀にかけて、各地に「堪武芸之輩」・「武勇之人」と呼ばれる人々が現れて武門の源流となり、それを統率する人物を「武門之棟梁」と称した。
In the tenth to the eleventh century, people called 'tanbugei no hai'/'buyu no hito' (a person excelled in military art) became the origin of samurai families and a person who led such families was called 'Bumon no toryo.'

ところが、超勝寺は先の一件に恨みを抱く本覚寺蓮恵の救援を受けた上、更に北陸各地にいる両寺の門徒を蜂起させたために賀州三ヶ寺は思わぬ苦戦を強いられる。
However, Chosho-ji Temple was reinforced by Rene of Hongaku-ji Temple, who held grudge since the above matter, and made the followers of the two temple all over Hokuriku rise up in revolt, which made Gashu Sanka-ji Temples suffer beyond their expectations.

邪馬台国の所在地については日本国内どころか世界各地までにもその地を求める論者がいるが、学界の主流は「畿内説」と「九州説」の二説に大きく分かれている。
About the location of Yamatai, although there are some who seek the location worldwide instead of in Japan, academics are mainly divided between two theories: 'the Kinai region theory' and 'the Kyushu theory.'

室町幕府では将軍尊氏とともに二元政治を行っていた直義と、各地で軍事的功績のあった執事の高師直らとの対立が生じ、やがて内紛に発展して観応の擾乱に至る。
In the Muromachi bakufu, Tadayoshi, who had conducted political affairs in tandem with the Shogun, Takauji, came into contention with the major-domo Moronao KO, who had achieved military successes in various regions; later this contention developed into internal strife, and led to the Kano Disturbance.

蓮生（出家した熊谷直実）は各地を行脚する中、建久4年（1193年）美作を訪れ、法然の父である漆間時国の旧宅、すなわち法然生誕の地に誕生寺を建立した。
Rensho (the priest name of Naozane KUMAGAI) visited Mimasaka in 1193 during his pilgrimage, and built Tanjo-ji Temple at the former residence of Tokikuni URUMA (the father of Honen), Honen' birthplace.

そこを拠点にインド各地で宣教し、1545年9月マラッカに、さらに1546年1月にはモルッカに赴き宣教活動を続け、多くの人々をキリスト教に改宗させた。
He performed missionary work in various areas of India from a base at Goa, went to Malacca in September 1545, continued missionary work in the Maluku Islands in January 1546, and converted many people to Christianity.

これは、上述の武田氏との領土争いに見られるように、海野氏の勢力は幸氏の代に急拡大し、海野一族が各地に散っていった事による副産物との見方がされている。
This is considered as a byproduct due to the fact that, as seen in the territorial dispute with the Takeda clan, the power of the Unno clan expanded greatly in the generation of Yukiuji, and that they became scattered in various parts of the country.

アメリカ料理といえば、ハンバーガーやフライドポテトを考える人は多いでしょう。でも実は、アメリカには各地においしくて健康的な料理がたくさんあるのです。
Many people think the culinary landscape in the United States consists mainly of hamburgers and french fries, but the truth is that a wide variety of delicious and healthy cuisine is available across the nation.

フランク王国が分裂して中央の支配力が緩みだし、ノルマン人やマジャール人の侵入が激しくなると、各地の領主は半ば自立して領地や居舘の防備を強化しはじめた。
When the Frankish kingdom split and loosened its grip and the invasion by Normans and Magyars intensified, local lords became independent and reinforced the defense of their territories and residences.

1744年(延享元年)、河内の長栄寺（東大阪市）を再興して住職となり、初めて戒律の講義を行なったのを皮切りに、高野山や近畿の各地で修行と講演を続ける。
In 1744, he restored Choei-ji Temple (Higashiosaka City) in Kawachi, assumed the position of the chief priest and conducted his first lecture on Buddhist precepts, and thereafter he continued ascetic training and lectures on Mt. Koya and other places in the Kinki region.

今日、三千家が茶道の代表格として語られるのは、流祖である千利休の高名だけでなく、この時期に広く各地の町人富裕層に普及したことも大きな要因となっている。
Today, the three Senke schools are widely referred to as the representatives of tea ceremony, the main reasons are not only the fame of their originator, Sen no Rikyu, but also the fact that Sansenke's methods were commonly accepted among the rich class town people every where in Japan during that time.

紙屋（かんや）院の技術指導によって、各地で紙漉きが盛んになり、律令制度の統制力の弱体化とも相まって、紙屋（かんや）院は原料の調達が思わしくなくなった。
With technical instruction from kanyain, paper making became popular in various places and kanyain began to experience the lack of materials together with the weakening of the administration's controlling power.

自社の焙煎工場とケーキ工場を有し、特にコーヒー豆や挽いた粉については店頭だけでなく全国各地の百貨店、スーパーマーケット、茶葉店などでも販売されている。
The company has its own roasting plant and cake manufacturing plant, as well as coffee beans and ground powder which are sold not only in shops, but also in department stores, supermarkets and tea shops in various places in Japan.

「国樔」は「国主」「国栖」とも書き、奈良時代以前の日本各地に散在していた非農耕民で、その特異な習俗のため大和朝廷からは異種族扱いされていた人々である。
The term 'Kuzu' (国樔) is also written as '国主' or '国栖' which meant nonagricultural people who spread to various places of Japan before the Nara period and were regarded as a different race by Yamato Dynasty because of their particular culture.

各地に散らばって隠れ住んだ平家の落人の子孫を自称する武家は大変多く、代表的なものとして薩摩国の種子島氏、対馬国の宗氏、尾張国の織田氏などが挙げられる。
Heike no Ochiudo (Heike fugitives from the Genpei War) scattered across the country to live their lives in secrecy, and many samurai families that identified themselves as descendants of the Ochiudo included the Tanegashima clan in Satsuma Province, the So clan in Tsushima Province, and the Oda clan in Owari Province.

この事を反省して、旧式ではあっても継戦能力に優れた前装銃が各地に分散保管されている状況を危険視した政府は、西南戦争後の明治11年からこれらを回収した。
So as not to repeat that mistake, the government started to withdraw the muzzle loaders, which were an older model but superior in the ability to continue war and stored in various places throughout the nation, in 1878 after the end of the Seinan War.

第1条には「従前の天皇等が立てた子代の民と各地の屯倉、そして臣・連・伴造・国造・村首の所有する部曲の民と各地の田荘は、これを廃止する。」と定められた。
Article 1 provided that 'all of Koshiro people groups ruled by the previous emperors, Miyake lands set up by the previous emperors, and Kakibe people groups and Tadokoro lands controlled by their owners titled Omi, Muraji, Tomo no miyatsuko, Kuni no miyatsuko and Mura no obito should be abolished.'

しかし、本土に比べ住民に負担の多い制度が多々存続したため、沖縄県各地で旧制度廃止・改善を要求する運動が起こり、政府は漸次本土並の制度を施行して行った。
However, because of many remaining systems which placed a heavier burden on the residents than in the mainland, people campaigned for the abolishment or improvement of the old systems in various areas in Okinawa, and the government gradually implemented the same systems as in the mainland.

寛永13年（1636年）より幕府は各地銭座に寛永通寳の鋳造を請負わせたが、これは良質の銭貨であったにも拘らず、価値は鐚銭と等価に設定されたのであった。
Since 1636, bakufu had made zeni-za (an organization in charge of minting coins during the Edo period) across the country cast Eiraku-tsuho (bronze coins struck in the Ming dynasty), whose value was set the same as Bitasen (low quality coins whose surfaces were worn away), though it was good quality coin.

安倍晴明を祀る神社は、屋敷跡に建てられたという一条戻橋近くの晴明神社や、生誕地の大阪市阿倍野区に建てられたとされる安倍晴明神社など全国各地に存在する。
Shrines that enshrine ABE no Seimei exist in various locations throughout the country such as Seimei-jinja Shrine near Ichijo-modori-bashi Bridge, which is said to have been constructed on the former grounds of his mansion, and ABE no Seimei-jinja Shrine which is said to have been constructed in his birth place of Abeno Ward, Osaka City.

正保元年（1644年）、郷里の父を見舞いに帰って八幡神社に祈願しているが、こののち大願成就のため、八幡神社をはじめ各地で修行と学問の生活を続けている。
In 1644, Dokaku retuned to his hometown to see his father, who was ill, he prayed at the Hachiman-jinja Shrine, after his stay at the shrine, he continued to practice and learn as an ascetic monk in various places to make his big dream come true.

父と共に足利尊氏の家臣として仕え、各地を転戦して武功を挙げたことから、貞和5年/正平 (日本)4年（1349年）に伊勢国・志摩国の守護職を与えられた。
He served for Takauji ASHIKAGA with his father and was given the shugoshiki (post of provincial constable) of Ise Province and Shima Province in 1349 because of his military exploits in various places.

最近では各地でダイヤの見直しによって一旦は競合交通機関対策で短縮した所要時間を多少延ばして遅れても問題無いように余裕時間を増やしている鉄道会社もある。
In recent years, there are some railway companies which have some more time allowance in case for the delay of trains by extending the required travel time, which used to be shortened as a countermeasure against competitors, through review of the time schedule.

この形式のバリエーションとして、貫に角材を用いたものが、靖国神社をはじめとする各地の護国神社で広く見られることから、特に靖国鳥居と区別することがある。
As a derivative of this type, torii that use a square log for the nuki are so commonly seen in gokoku jinja shrines (shrines designated as places of worship for people killed in the war), including Yasukuni Jinja Shrine, that they are distinguished from the rest and called Yasukuni torii.

宗像大社のほか、厳島神社（広島県廿日市市宮島町）、田島神社（佐賀県唐津市呼子町）、および各地の宗像神社・厳島神社・八王子社・天真名井社で祀られている。
Beside Munakata-taisha Shrine they are enshrined at Itsukushima-jinja Shrine (Miyajima-cho, Hatsukaichi City, Hiroshima Prefecture), Tajima-jinja Shrine (Yobuko-cho, Karatsu City, Saga Prefecture), as well as in other Munakata-jinja Shrines, Itsukushima-jinja Shrines, Hachioji-sha Shrines and Amanomanai-sha Shrines in various places.

会社の社債権者は会社の財産について、各地域会社の社債権者は当該地域会社の財産について、それぞれ他の債権者に先立つて自己の債権の弁済を受ける権利を有する。
A bond holder of the Company shall, with respect to the property of the Company, have the right to have his or her claim satisfied, in preference to other creditors. A bond holder of each Regional Company shall, with respect to the property of the Regional Company, have the right to have his or her claim satisfied, in preference to other creditors.

各地の温泉旅館の再生事例にもあるように、状況を打破するためには、もちろん経営者の経営責任追及は不可欠であるが、ある程度の債権放棄も考慮する必要があろう。
Aside from underlining the responsibility of the management, which is inevitable, as seen in some examples of the regeneration of onsen-ryokan around the country, lenders might have to consider waiving debts to a certain extent in order to take a step forward for the future of the industry.

墳丘の全長約280m、後円部の高さ約30mで自然にできた小山と錯覚するほどの規模、全国各地に墳丘の設計図を共有していると考えられる古墳が点在している点。
The country is dotted with kofun that are considered to share the blueprint of the burial mound, which is so big as to be mistaken as a naturally formed knoll, having a total length of about 280 meters and a height of approximately 30 meters at the rounded rear.

江戸時代には江戸幕府により三つ葉葵とは対照的に使用は自由にされ一般庶民にも浸透しこの紋の図案を用いた和菓子や仏具等の飾り金具が作られる等各地に広まった。
During the Edo period, the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) permitted free use of the design in contrast to Mitsuba-aoi (Hollyhock with three leaves), and it spread amongst the general populace; Japanese confectionery and kazari-kanagu (decorative metal fixtures) of Buddhist alter articles with this design were made and spread throughout Japan.

材料は日本各地にある、ホオ、ニガキ、サクラ、ミズキ、タモなどの雑木、倒木して土に埋まり数百年かかって掘り出された桂などの神代（ジンダイ）などを使用する。
The materials used are brush wood pieces such as Japanese bigleaf magnolia, bitterwood, cherry, cornel and tamo (Fraxinus mandshurica or Fraxinus sieboldiana, a type of ash) that are found throughout Japan, as well as jindai (something that was buried underground or submerged in water for many years) such as katsura (Japanese Judas tree) that fell, buried in soil and then dug out several hundred years later.

関西地区各地からは出発地によってJR・私鉄各線を使い分けるが、京都駅周辺はJR・近鉄、四条河原町周辺は阪急・京阪のターミナルと主に二箇所に分散している。
Although access from places in the Kansai area is via JR lines or private railroads, depending on the city of departure, these lines cluster into two areas: around Kyoto Station for the JR and Kintetsu lines, and around Shijo-Kawaramachi for the Hankyu and Keihan lines.

彼らのほとんどにとっては一生に一度の旅であり、大阪・京都・奈良などを訪ねて各地の名所旧蹟を巡るため、しばしば小辺路を北上して旅程の短縮を図ったのである。
Since for the most of them it was only a one-time trip in their lives, they traveled north along Kohechi to shorten the traveling route to visit historical sites in Osaka, Kyoto and Nara.

平氏政権は、各地の武士を系列化したり、家人の武士を各地へ派遣し、知行国においては国守護人、荘園においては地頭と呼ばれる職に任命して現地支配に当たらせた。
The Taira clan administration organized the local bushi and sent their retainers to provinces and assigned them as local custodians at provinces and Jito at shoens in order to facilitate local governance.

飛神隊を送り出したあとの飛行場は、本土決戦時の特攻作戦に従事する予定で編成された各地の特攻隊が駐留し、最終的には峰山空要員とほぼ同じ人数に膨れ上がった。
After the Hishin Squadron left the air base, soldiers who were organized to take part in the tokko (suicide) missions as part of the battle on the homeland moved in to be stationed at the base, and in the end their numbers expanded to be about the same as that of the members of the Mineyama Air Squadron.

結果、台湾を領有、大韓帝国を韓国併合、満州国を建国、南洋諸島を委任統治とするなど、アジア・オセアニア各地に急速に分布域を広げたために多民族国家となった。
As a result, Japan became a multiracial nation due to a rapidly expanded range of settlement over various regions of Asia and Oceania, possessing Korea, annexing the Korean Empire, building Manchukuo, and putting the South Sea Islands under mandate.

これに対して朝廷側は九州各地から1万人以上の兵を集め九州の東側および西側からの二手に分かれて進軍し、6月17日には5ヶ所の城を陥落させたと報告している。
The Imperial court gathered more than 10,000 soldiers from all over Kyushu, split them into two groups to advance from both east and west, and took control of castles in five places out of seven by July 30.

運慶の作と称されている仏像は日本各地にきわめて多い（特に仁王像に多い）が、銘記、像内納入品、信頼できる史料等から運慶の真作と確認されている作品は少ない。
Although an extremely large number of Buddhist statues (Nio sculptures in particular) across Japan are claimed to be the Unkei's work, only a few of them have been confirmed to be his real works based on inscriptions, items stored in statues, and reliable historical data.

それによると敦盛の室（玉織姫、庄原では「姫御さん」と呼ばれる）が、敦盛は生きているとの言い伝えを頼りに各地を巡り歩き、庄原に至ってそこに住んだ、という。
According to the song, the lawful wife of Atsumori, Tamaori-hime (also called as 'Himego-san' in Shobara), traveled various places to find Atsumori relying on rumors that Atsumori was still alive, and finally settled down in Shobara.

康正元年（1455年）に関東に入った房定は以後、16年にわたって関東に滞在して各地で古河城に逃れて「古河公方」と名乗った成氏方の諸将との戦いに費やした。
Fusasada entered the Kanto region in 1455 and spent the following 16 years battling in various parts of the region against warlords on the Shigeuji's side who took refuge in Koga-jo Castle and declared themselves 'Koga kubo.'

三条の七卿落ちに随行して長州藩次いで大宰府に赴く、後に「戸田雅楽」という名前で三条の代わりとして西郷隆盛をはじめとして各地の尊皇攘夷派との連絡役となる。
He accompanied the seven nobles of decline (so called 'Shichikyo-ochi') and went down to the domain of Choshu and then to Dazaifu; later he called himself Uta TODA and acted as a vehicle of communication for Sanjo with Takamori SAIGO and other members of Sonnno-joi-ha (a group of activists who admired the Emperor and hated foreigners, advocating the need for expelling them from Japan) in various regions of Japan.

しかし、江戸時代の封建意識そのままの各地の不平士族たちを出仕させ、自由に発言させただけでは、維新の方針とも現実的な可能性とも乖離（かいり）し過ぎていた。
Yet an assembly of discontent samurai from the countryside with feudalistic consciousness in the Edo period ended in meaningless free speeches and radically differed from the restoration philosophy and its realistic possibilities.

十一面観音を本尊とし「長谷寺」を名乗る寺院は鎌倉の長谷寺をはじめ日本各地に多く、他と区別するため「大和国長谷寺」「総本山長谷寺」等と呼称することもある。
Many temples throughout Japan have an Eleven-faced Kannon as their principal object of worship use the name 'Hase-dera Temple', including Hase-dera Temple in Kamakura, and therefore, in order to distinguish the Nara temple from others, it is sometimes called 'Hase-dera Temple of Yamato Province' or 'Sohonzan Hase-dera Temple' amongst others.

そして神託を下すアポロンの神官たちは実は、デルポイに集まる群衆から各地の情報や巷の噂などを収集し、それらを総合して独自に世界情勢を把握していた、という。
Priests who gave oracles, in effect, collected information on regions and rumors on the street from people coming to Delphi and independently comprehended the world situation by piecing the collected information together.

第二次大戦後、各地の社寺において鉄筋コンクリートの宝物館・収蔵庫の新設が相次ぎ、博物館に寄託されていた仏像等は元の寺院に返還されるケースが多くなっている。
After World War II, reinforced concrete treasure houses and depositories were newly established one after another in Shinto shrines and temples in each region, and there have been an increasing number of cases where the Buddha statues, etc. which had been deposited in the museum would be returned to the original temples.

中国大陸とは違い、日本の水は各地によって小差はあるもののほとんどが中硬水であり、香味を損ねる鉄分やマンガンの含有量が少ないので、醸造に適していると言える。
Different from the Chinese continent, water in almost all districts in Japan is medium-hard water, although there is a slight difference depending on the district, and, since the content of iron and manganese that spoils the taste is small, it is suitable for brewing.

王の舞と同じように、これら一連の芸能を構成する一つの芸能として平安後期の畿内の祭礼・法会でヒトツモノは成立し、中世に各地に伝播していったと考えられている。
In the late Heian period, like the king dance, as one of such a series of performance arts, Hitotsumono was established in the festivals or Buddhism gatherings in the countries near Kyoto, and in the Medieval Period, it spread to various regions.

さらにここの見学者は希望により大正琴の演奏を体験でき、これをきっかけに本格的に大正琴を習い始めたい場合はスタッフが全国各地の琴伝流講師陣を紹介してくれる。
Visitors to this place, if they wish, will have an opportunity to perform taishogoto, and if visitors want to start learning taishogoto, the staff will introduce instructors of Kinden school from various places nationwide.

昭和初期までは一般的に存在した庶民的な車両であるため、交通博物館（2006年5月14日に移転の為閉鎖）をはじめ、各地の博物館や資料館などで保存されている。
Because jinrikisha were a common and popular form of transport until the early Showa period, they were stored in Tokyo's Transportation Museum (which closed down on 14 May, 2006 due to relocation), and are kept in museums and resource centers around the country.

ヤマト王権はこれらの渡来人や全国各地の豪族たちを徐々に組織化していくとともに（部民制の形成）中央の豪族層を大臣 (日本)・連を頂点として系列化していった。
The Yamato Kingdom gradually organized these settlers and the regional ruling elite (the formation of the bemin system) and placed the central ruling families in the top oomi and muraji positions.

戦後は大陸からの引き上げ者（帰還難民）が、この駅より各地へと帰還し、現在は京都府北部における行政の中心都市として官公庁が集中することから、出張利用が多い。
After World War II, refugees repatriated from the continent left from this station to return to their homes throughout Japan and today, because the city is the administrative center of northern Kyoto, with many government and other public offices, the station is mainly used for business travel.

なお、伊勢神宮（皇大神宮）の祭神天照大神を分霊し「大神宮」「皇大神宮」と名乗る神社は全国各地にあるが、これらは「神宮」の社号とは異なるものと解されている。
The deity Amaterasu Omikami enshrined within Ise-jingu Shrine (Kotai-jingu Shrine) has been divided and shared with numerous shrines around the country carrying the titles of 'Daijingu' and 'Kotaijingu,' but these titles are accepted as being different from that of 'Jingu.'

しかし、こうした俗信の域から離れ、現在でも信州の飯縄神社や高尾山の高尾山薬王院（東京都八王子市高尾町）をはじめ、特に関東以北の各地で熱心に信仰されている。
Nevertheless this god is earnestly believed especially in the Kanto region and the north including Izuna-jinja Shrine in Shinshu and Takaosan Yakuo-in Temple on Mt. Takao (Takao-cho, Hachioji City, Tokyo Prefecture), apart from regions with vulgar beliefs.

仏教はインドに起源を持ち、アジア各地に広まった宗教であるが、梵鐘に関してはその祖形をインドに求めることは困難であり、中国古代の青銅器にその源流が求められる。
Although Buddhism is a religion that originated in India and has expanded throughout Asia, the origins of Bonsho are hardly found in India but in ancient Chinese bronze ware.

なお、乙麻呂の系統で平安中期に武人として頭角を顕した藤原為憲の子孫は各地に広がり、伊東氏、工藤氏、二階堂氏、相良氏、吉川氏、天野氏といった各氏の祖となった。
Incidentally, the descendant of FUJIWARA no Tamenori, who was descended from Otomaro and had distinguished himself as a samurai in the middle Heian era, expanded across the country and became the originators of the Ito, Kudo, Nikaido, Sagara, Kikkawa and Amano clans, etc.

戦国時代 (日本)になると各地の所領を武家に横領されたため、経済基盤を確保するために柳原資綱・柳原量光・柳原資定の3代に渡って、所領のある因幡国に下向した。
During Japan's Sengoku (Warring States) period, some of the family's territories in various locations were confiscated by samurai families; in order to maintain a financial base, therefore, the family moved to Inaba Province, where it had held territory over three generations, from Suketsuna YANAGIWARA to Kazumitsu YANAGIWARA and Sukesada YANAGIWARA.

鎌倉時代には陸奥国・下野国・常陸国の他にも出雲国、但馬国、伊勢国、駿河国、備中国、上野国、出羽国、越後国などでも地頭職を得ており、各地に分流が派生している。
During the Kamakura Period, the Date clan was appointed as jitoshiki (manager and lord of manor) not only in Mutsu Province, Shimotsuke Province and Hitachi Province, but also in other provinces including Izumo Province, Tajima Province, Ise Province, Suruga Province, Bicchu Province, Kozuke Province, Dewa Province and Echigo Province, which helped its branch families spread in those areas.

寄進地系荘園は、延久の荘園整理令が発せられた11世紀後半から全国各地へ本格的に広まってゆき、平安時代末期にあたる12世紀中葉から後期にかけて最盛期を迎えた。
The donated-type of shoen (manor) began to spread nationwide after the late eleventh century when Enkyu Manor Regulation Acts was promulgated and culminated from the middle of twelfth century, the late Heian period, to the late of twelfth century.

しかしながら、解体を免れた奉安殿は現在でも全国各地に少数ながら残っており、倉庫として使われていたり、荘厳な外観を生かして神社や納骨堂に転用されていたりする。
Hoan-den that escaped being dismantled still remain even now although the number is small, used as a warehouse or converted to a Shinto shrine or an ossuary, taking advantage of its solemn external appearance.

檜扇とくに彩絵檜扇も各地に伝わっており、厳島神社所蔵の12世紀後半の彩絵檜扇は国宝、島根県松江市の佐太神社所蔵の12世紀のものは重要文化財に指定されている。
The saie hiogi (painted fan, made of slats of cypress wood), particularly Hi-ogi wooden fan were handed down to various places, and saie hiogi in the latter half of the 12th century possessed by Itsukushima-jinja Shrine is designated as a national treasure while another in the 12th century possessed by Sada-jinja Shrine in Matsue City, Shimane Prefecture is designated as an important cultural property.

その中でも伊勢平氏は平氏政権樹立の過程で各地の知行国や荘園を獲得して経済的基盤を形成し、最盛期には30ヶ国以上の知行国と500ヶ所以上の荘園を支配していた。
Among others, the Ise Heishi formed its economic foundation by receiving chigyokoku and shoen throughout Japan in the process of establishing the Taira administration, which culminated in ruling of thirty or more chigyokoku and 500 or more shoen.

そのため三都を中軸とする全国経済と各地の城下町を中心とする藩経済との複合的な経済システムが形成され、各地の特産物が主に大坂に集中し、そこから全国に拡散した。
In this way, a complex economic system was formed, in which the nationalwide economy with three pivotal cities, Kyoto, Osaka and Edo, and the regional economy of each domain interacted with each other especially in Osaka, where local specialties all parts of the country were concentrated to distribute to all over Japan.

この各地銀座所在地の両替町という名称は諸国の銀山より産出される灰吹銀を、銀座が公鋳の丁銀を以って買い入れることを南鐐替（なんりょうがえ）と称したことによる。
The name Ryogae-cho found in various ginzas is due to the fact that cupellated silver from various silver mines in the country was purchased by each ginza with the officially minted chogin silver, and this trade was named Nangyo-gin silver exchange.

律令制においては官田がその任を担って大炊寮が管轄していたが、律令制の衰微と荘園の拡大によって各地で官田の喪失、供御米の未進が相次ぐなど収入が不安定になった。
In the ritsuryo system, Kanden (imperial estates) undertook that role and was controlled by Oiryo (Bureau of Palace Kitchens under the Ministry of the Imperial Household), but incomes became unstable by reasons that Kanden was lost in various places due to decline of the ritsuryo system and expansion of Shoen (manor in medieval Japan), and nonpayment of tribute of Kugomai continued.

現在では全国各地の学校がこのイベントへ参加しており、短歌を通じた教育ならびに現代の学生が短歌を詠むことで現代人の感性を知ろうというひとつの試みとなっている。
Currently, schools nation-wide have been participating in this event, and it is a form of education taught through tanka and it attempts to have students get in touch with the sensitivities of the modern-day people through tanka compositions.

既に頼朝は各地の武士に対する恩賞を与えるなど果断な処置を講じており、入京以後の義経に協力してきた京武者たちも、恩賞を与える事が出来ない義経には与しなかった。
By then, Yoritomo had already taken drastic measures with the warriors in various places, such as rewarding them with bonuses in appreciation for their deed, and the warriors in Kyoto, who had been cooperating with Yoshitsune until then since his first entrance in Kyoto, did not collaborate with him this time as Yoshitsune was not able to reward them.

各地にも火雷天神と同様の伝承とともに天神が祀られていたが、火雷天神が道真と同一視されたことから、各地に祀られていた天神もまた道真であるとされるようになった。
Traditionally, Tenjins were enshrined in various locations as were Karai tenjin, but since Karai tenjin was equated with Michizane, the Tenjins enshrined in various locations were also considered to be Michizane.

伊勢御師の神楽は明治期に衰退したが、それ以前の段階において熊野信仰や修験道・陰陽道・修正会などの要素と組み合わさった形で日本各地に広まったと考えられている。
Though kagura performed by Ise priests went into decline in the Meiji period, it is thought to have spread to various places in Japan before then, having combined with elements of the Kumano Shinko cult, Shugendo (mountain asceticism), Onmyodo (yin-yang cosmology) and Shushoe (New Year's festival).

このような行いは、漁師や猟師だけに限らず、その他の農林水産に係わる生業（なりわい）から、現在の醸造や酒造など職業としての神事や、各地域の「おまつり」にもある。
Not only fishermen and hunters, but also those who make a living from agriculture, forestry, or fishery, as well as those engaged in present-day 'sacred callings' such as the brewing of sake or soy products such as soy sauce return part of their 'catch' at the 'Omatsuri' (festivals) held in each of Japan's regions.

さらに、鎌倉時代以降は朝廷の力が弱まり、京で作られた暦が地方へ伝達しにくくなったことから、各地で独自に宣明暦の暦法によった暦（民間暦）が作られるようになった。
In addition, because the imperial court started to lose power after the Kamakura period, and it became difficult to distribute calendars produced in Kyoto to regional areas, calendars (private calendars) based on a method of making calendars of the Senmyo Calendar began to be produced independently in various parts of the country.

またこのジャンルの発展に決定的な役割を果たした古賀政男は、少年時代を過ごした朝鮮をはじめロマなど世界各地の民族音楽や西洋音楽からの影響も作品に盛り込んでいる。
Masao KOGA who played a critical role in the development of this genre produced works reflecting the influence of ethnic music around the world, including music in Korea where he spent his boyhood, Roma music and western music.

この時代は、守護大名や守護代、国人などを出自とする戦国大名が登場し、それら戦国大名勢力は中世的な支配体系を徐々に崩し、分国法を定めるなど各地で自立化を強めた。
During this period, Sengoku daimyo (the daimyo, that is Japanese territorial lord in the Sengoku period) who came from the Shugo daimyo, Shugodai (deputy of Shugo, provincial constable), or from Kokujin (local samurai) appeared, and the power of the Sengoku daimyo destroyed the medieval control system, raising their levels of independency, for example, by establishing bunkokuho (a law that individual sengoku-daimyo enforced within their own domains).

後には末次平蔵の末次船や荒木宗太郎の荒木船に代表されるジャンクにガレオン船の技術やデザインを融合させた独自の帆船が登場し、各地で製造され運用されることとなる。
Unique sailing ships were subsequently constructed in various places for navigation by applying the technology and design for Galleons to junks, as represented by Suetsugu ships developed by Heizo SUETSUGU and Araki ships developed by Sotaro ARAKI.

その強い姿勢は「西洋蛮人の侵犯に戦わない事は和議をする事であり、和議を主張することは売国行為である」と書かれた斥和碑を朝鮮各地に建てたことに窺うことができる。
His firm attitude can be seen written on monuments which were erected throughout Korea, reading 'No fighting against encroachment of the Western barbarians means doing peace negotiations, and doing negotiations is selling our nation.'

弥生時代中期頃から日本列島の各地に政治勢力（筑紫国、吉備国、出雲国、ヤマト王権、毛野氏など）が形成されていき、それら勢力の連合体を中国の諸王朝が倭国と称した。
Several political forces of local clans (Tsukushi Province, Kibi Province, Izumo Province, Yamato sovereignty, and the Kenuuji clan) in verious areas in the Japanese Islands emerged around the middle of the Yayoi period, and these forces as a whole was referred to as Wakoku by the Chinese dynasties.

そこで、今度は直接幕府に訴えることにした里人は京都を拠点として、江戸･大坂･徳山･萩市など各地に散らばった仲間と連絡を取り合い、情報を集めながら時期を待った。
After this, having decided to appeal directly to the bakufu, Satondo communicated with his fellows who had spread to various areas, including Edo, Osaka, Tokuyama, Hagi City, and waited for an appropriate timing while gathering information concerned.

公家政権の政治力に低下に伴い、朝廷が定めた延久宣旨枡が用いられなくなると、日本各地でまちまちな基準で枡が作られるようになり、室町時代にはその弊害が深刻化した。
When the Enkyu senjimasu (the nation-wide official measure in the Enkyu era) established by the Imperial Court fell out of use as the political power of the court noble government declined, masu began to be manufactured by a variety of different standards around the country, and the negative effects of this situation worsened in the Muromachi period.

ただし、比較的近年に至るまでバンクロフト糸状虫によるフィラリア感染症は九州南部を中心に日本各地に見られ、疫学的には必ずしも感染地を沖永良部島には特定できない。
However, filaria caused by the Wuchereria bancrofti nematode was found throughout Japan and mainly in the south of Kyushu until relatively recently, so it cannot be confirmed that he contracted the infection in Oki-no-erabujima Island.

妻が西郷隆盛の母方の従妹にあたり、その縁もあって重用され、慶応4年（1868年）1月にはじまった戊辰戦争では薩摩藩4番隊長として各地、特に会津戦争に奮戦した。
Partially because his wife was a cousin of Takamori SAIGO on his mother's side, he was well-treated and given good positions, and fought bravely in the various battles in the Boshin War which started from January 1888, as the captain of the fourth unit of the Satsuma Domain, especially in the Aizu War.

『日本書紀』が伝えるところでは、壬申の年の6月下旬、大海人皇子（天武天皇）が挙兵したことを知った近江宮の朝廷は、各地に使者を派遣して鎮圧のための軍を興させた。
According to 'Nihonshoki' (Chronicles of Japan), in the end of June in the year of Mizunoe-Saru (one of the Oriental Zodiac), the Imperial Court of Omi no miya which knew Prince Oama (later Emperor Tenmu) raised an army dispatched the envoys to many places and raised the army for its suppression.

元弘3年 / 正慶2年（1333年）、正成らの活躍に触発されて各地に倒幕の機運が広がり、足利尊氏や新田義貞、赤松円心らが挙兵して鎌倉幕府は滅びた（元弘の乱）。
As the success of Masashige and others increased opportunities to overthrow the Shogunate in various regions in 1333, warriors including Takauji ASHIKAGA, Yoshisada NITTA, and Enshin AKAMATSU raised an army to defeat the Kamakura bakufu (Genko War).

若くして父と共に各地を転戦、伊勢国大河内城攻略戦、対六角氏戦などで父と共に戦功をあげ、天正4年（1576年）には対石山本願寺戦で天王寺城の守備を任されている。
He fought in battles with his father around the country, accomplished distinguished war services in battles such as capture of Okochi-jo Castle, Ise Province and the battle against Rokkaku clan, and was in charge of the defense of Tenno-ji Castle in the battle against Ishiyama Hongan-ji Temple in 1576.

2008年3月18日 - 近畿地方、三重県の一部、岡山・広島・山口各地区にあるイオン (企業)の商業施設の直営売り場でのICOCAへのチャージサービスを開始。
March 18, 2008: The recharging service to ICOCA started in the Kinki district, a part of Mie Prefecture, and the sales floors directly operated by AEON (Company Ltd.) in commercial facilities located in the Okayama, Hiroshima and Yamaguchi areas.

内地においては、1947年（昭和22年）に帝国大学令が国立綜合大学令と名称変更され、それに伴い各地の帝国大学は改称し、学制は保持しつつも帝国大学の名は消えた。
In Japan, the Imperial University Law was renamed to National University Law in 1947, the imperial universities in various parts of Japan were renamed and the educational system was maintained, but the names of imperial universities were disused.

また、墓標・供養塔としての五輪塔は全国各地に存在し、集落の裏山の森林内に、中世のばらばらになった五輪塔が累々と転がっていたり埋もれていたりすることも稀ではない。
Many Gorinto serving as tombstones or memorial towers exist all over the country, and Gorinto from the medieval era are often found in pieces or buried in the woods close to villages.

近代以前は、東は日本、西はアイルランド、モロッコ、北はモンゴル、スカンディナヴィア、南はインドに至るユーラシア/北アフリカ全域で各地方独特の鷹狩文化が開花した。
Before modern times, original Taka-gari cultures flowered all over Eurasia and North Africa from Japan in the east to Ireland and Morocco in the west, and Mongolia and Scandinavia in the north and India in the south.

なぜなら東京で発表され、早稲田周辺などで広まった新しい料理・カツ丼が、当時の食堂店主らの手で地方の各地域に持ち帰られ、(その地域での)「元祖」を名乗ったからだ。
For the new dish 'katsudon' publicized in Tokyo and spread around the Waseda area was brought back by restaurant owners to their hometowns and became the 'original' (in the regions).

学費1,000ドルでそのコースを修了した韓国系・中国系など大勢の生徒は、アメリカ各地で寿司屋や日本料理店のシェフになるという（後述の項目「世界のスシへ」参照）。
The New York Times said that many Korean and Chinese students who finished the course with a tuition at 1,000 dollars would be employed as chefs of sushi restaurants and Japanese restaurants across America (refer to the article below, 'The world's sushi').

金春安照（六十二世宗家）に秀吉が師事したために、金春流は公的な催能の際には中心的な役割を果たし、政権公認の流儀として各地の武将たちにもてはやされることとなった。
Because Hideyoshi studied Noh under Yasuteru KONPARU (the sixty-second head), the Konparu school had played a pivotal role in official Noh performances, and it was sought after by local warriors as a method with official approval by the government.

後に江戸においても儒学・武家を中軸とした文化が形成され、東西に2焦点の楕円形の文化構造が互いに交錯しながら各地に広がり、金沢市などの地方都市を巻き込んでいった。
Later, culture based on Confucianism and samurai class was created in Edo, and such cultural structure that has two centers in Edo and Kyoto spread to local cities including Kanazawa City.

一方、各地方では国司・郡司・有力百姓などを出自とする「富豪の輩」と呼ばれる階層が登場しており、国衙から名田の経営と租税徴収を請け負って、経済力をつけ始めていた。
On the other hand, the class called 'fugo-no-yakara' (rich guy) originated from kokushi, gunshi (local government administrator sent from the central government, working under kokushi), leading people, appeared, managed myoden (rice fields as the basic unit for levying taxes) and the duty of tax collection from kokuga and began to be economically stronger.

更に徳川政権が慶長5年（1600年）から同7年（1602年）にかけて主要な宿場町の伝馬役の代償として地子免許を与え、後に五街道を中心に各地の宿場町で認められた。
And also, the Tokugawa regime gave jishi menkyo to the major post station towns from 1600 to 1602 in exchange for the duty to provide the post horses, and afterward, jishi menkyo was given to the local post station towns - mainly, those on 'Gokai-do Road' (the Five Highways radiating from Edo).

芙蓉門には、木村蒹葭堂・池大雅のような大家や葛子琴・曽之唯・浜村蔵六・前川虚舟・源惟良などの優れた門弟が育ち、江戸時代後期以降、大いに隆盛し全国各地に広まった。
Fuyo had masters under him such as Kenkado KIMURA and Taiga IKE, as well as disciples such as Shikin KATSU, Koretada SO, Zoroku HAMAMURA, Kyoshu MAEKAWA and Iryo GEN, so the school flourished and spread throughout the country after the late Edo period.

各地の諸大名は、江戸藩邸や参勤交代の費用を捻出するために自藩産出の米や魚農産物を大坂に売ったため、大坂は諸大名の蔵屋敷が置かれ全国の特産品が並び、盛況を活した。
In order to make money for maintenance of the domain residence in Edo and the cost of the alternate-year residence in Edo, feudal lords all over Japan sold their domestic products, such as rice, farm and aquatic products, in Osaka, where feudal lords built their warehouses and sales offices (kurayashiki), so local specialities were line up prosperously.

1348年、兄弟の菊池武光と共に後醍醐天皇の皇子・懐良親王を肥前に迎え、以後は親王を擁して武光や阿蘇惟澄と共に九州各地の北朝 (日本)勢力と戦い、これを破った。
In 1348, along with his brother Takemitsu KIKUCHI, he took in the Imperial Prince Kaneyoshi of the Emperor Godaigo to Hizen Province, and after that, he fought with them and Korezumi ASO against the Northern Court (Japan) power throughout Kyushu and defeated them.

しかし、世以降、全国各地では多様な製法による茶が生産されており、茶葉を蒸したり、湯がいたものを、日光や「ほいろ」で乾燥させ、近世には「揉む」工程が加わっていた。
Since the middle ages, however, teas were produced with various methods in various places in Japan including the method in which the leaves were steamed or boiled, then dried with sunlight, or using 'hoiro,' while in the early-modern times, the crumpling process was added.

東京では、日本各地の学生とのネットを使った討論会に参加し、東京地区で初めての「アメリカン・シェルフ」を千代田区立日比谷図書文化館にオープンする調印式に出席した。
In Tokyo, he participated in an interactive, online discussion with students across Japan and inaugurated the first American Shelf book collection in Tokyo in the Hibiya Public Library.

また、弓矢は邪を祓う力があるとされ、霊器・神器として、精神性の高いものとして扱われていた（現在でも破魔弓として信仰の名残や各地で弓道、流鏑馬神事が行われている)。
In addition, bow and arrows were considered to have the power to drive off evil and were treated as highly spiritual goods or sacred equipment (even today Hamayumi (ceremonial bow is used to drive off evil) keeps a trace of faith and Kyudo and the Yabusame-shinji ritual are performed in various places).

各地のイエズス会の施設が破壊され、まず加津佐のコレジオにおかれた印刷機は、日本語及びラテン語の書物の印刷に早速使われ、日本文典や辞書などが印刷のために準備された。
Facilities of the Society of Jesus in various places were destroyed, and firstly the printing machine installed at collegio in Kazusa was immediately used to print books in Japanese and Latin, and grammar books of Japanese language, dictionaries and so on were prepared for printing.

またそれらを、鎮めるため（和御魂・荒御魂という神霊の2つの様相の変化）に建立した碑や塚や供養塔も日本各地に多数存在し、例としては包丁塚や人形塚や道具塚などがある。
Also, many monuments, mounds and memorial towers, such as hocho-zuka (mound of kitchen knives), ningyo-zuka (mound of dolls) and dogu-zuka (mound of tools), were constructed at various places in Japan in order to assuage the anger of Tsukumogami.

延宝8年（1681年）の村瀬義益『算学淵底記』によれば、17世紀中頃には江戸の各地に算額があったことが記されており、ここでは目黒不動の算額の問題が紹介されている。
According to 'Sangaku Enteiki '(detail of sangaku) written by Yoshimasu MURASE in 1681, there were sangaku at various parts of Edo in the middle of the 17th century, and examples dedicated to the Meguro Fudo temple are described in the book.

梅雨前線の活動が太平洋高気圧の勢力拡大によって弱まるか、各地域の北側に押し上げられ、今後前線の影響による雨が降らない状況になったとき、梅雨が終わったとみなされる。
Baiu is deemed to have ended when activities of the baiu front are weakened by expansion of strength of the Pacific anticyclone or the baiu front has been forced to move the north of each area and no rain is expected because of the influence of the front.

その他、美濃国では大垣城が全壊焼失、近江国では長浜城 (近江国)が全壊し城主山内一豊の息女与祢姫が死亡するなど、近畿、東海、北陸にかけての各地で甚大な被害が出た。
The greatest damage was brought on the regions of Kinki, Tokai and Hokuriku by the earthquake, such as the case of the Ogaki-jo Castle of Mino Province which was completely destroyed and burned, as well as the case of the Nagahama-jo Castle of Omi Province which was also completely destroyed and Yonehime, who was the daughter of the castellan Katsutoyo YAMAUCHI, died.

天智天皇は唐・新羅による報復と侵攻に備え、北部九州の大宰府の水城（みずき）や西日本各地の古代山城などの防衛施設を築き、北部九州沿岸には防人（さきもり）を配備した。
Emperor Tenchi prepared for reprisal and invasion from the Tang and Silla forces, and built mizuki castles (castles on lakes or marshes for defensive reasons) in the local government capital in Northern Kyushu, installed defensive structures in the old mountain castles in each area of West Japan, and posted soldiers on the sea line of Northern Kyushu.

ある範囲の土地を約109m間隔で直角に交わる平行線（方格線）により正方形に区分するという特徴があり、現在も北海道と沖縄を除く日本各地に条里地割の遺構が残っている。
The system had a feature to devide a certain area of land into squars with perpendicular parallel lines (hokaku sen [grid lines]) at about 109-meter intervals, and there are remains of jori chiwari (lands allocated using jo and ri) throughout Japan except Hokaido and Okinawa even now.

運動の中心であった柳は、当時ほとんど研究が進んでおらず、美術品としての評価も定まっていなかった日本各地の民衆的工芸品の調査・収集のため、日本全国を精力的に旅した。
Yanagi, who was the key figure of the movement, actively traveled to various places in Japan to investigate and collect folkish handicrafts that had hardly been researched or evaluated as art.

特に米の取引所としての会所の設置は全国各地で行われ、特に蔵屋敷が集中していた大坂堂島の米会所や長崎貿易による輸入品を扱った長崎市の長崎会所などは良く知られている。
Establishment of kaisho, in particular, as a dealing place of rice was spread out throughout the country; and among them Kome-kaisho (rice kaisho) in Dojima area of Osaka, where Kurayashiki (feudal lords' residence with adjoining warehouse) were especially concentrated, and Nagasaki-kaisho in Nagasaki City, where imported goods were treated, were well known.

城主となった光秀は、石山本願寺や信長に背いた荒木村重、松永久秀を攻めるなど近畿地方の各地で転戦しつつ丹波国の攻略を担当し、天正7年（1579年）までにこれを平定。
The castellan Mitsuhide, in charge of attacking Tamba Province, continued to do battle in many areas in Kinki region, for example, with Murashige ARAKI and Hisahide MATSUNAGA, who disobeyed Ishiyama Hongan-ji Temple and Nobunaga, and subjugated the Province before 1579.

例えば能に『江口』があり、長唄に『時雨西行』があり、あるいはごく卑俗な画題として「富士見西行」があり、各地に「西行の野糞」なる口碑が残っているのはこのためである。
For example, a Noh play 'Eguchi,' a Nagauta (a long epic song) 'Shigure Saigyo,' a vulgar painting entitled 'Fujimi Saigyo' and a legend about 'Saigyo no Noguso' (Saigyo has a shit in the woods) in various locations were created based on the life of the multi-dimensional person that was Saigyo.

横浜市内の旧鎌倉郡にあたる地域（現在の栄区・戸塚区・泉区 (横浜市)・瀬谷区）に多く存在する御霊神社は概ね景政を祀っており、そのほか各地にも景政を祀る神社がある。
There are many Goryo-jinja Shrines that enshrine Kagemasain the region which corresponds to the former Kamakura county in Yokohama City (present Sakae ward, Totsuka ward, Izumi ward, and Seya ward) and there are also other shrines which enshrine Kagemasa in various places in Japan.

これらの縁起によれば、仁聞は、最初に千燈寺を開基し、その後、国東半島の各地に計28の寺院を開いた後に、最初に開基した千燈寺の奥の院枕の岩屋で入寂したと伝えられる。
According to these engi, Ninmon first founded Sendo-ji Temple, then founded total 28 temples across the Kunisaki peninsula, and entered nirvana in Makura-no-Iwaya (cavern): the inner sanctuary of Sendo-ji temple, which was the first temple he founded.

ザビエルの生涯とゆかりの深いスペイン、フランス、中国等、またカトリックが社会の大勢を占める諸国を中心に、世界各地にザビエルの名を冠する教会・施設が建てられている。
Churches and institutions with Xavier's name were built around the world centering around Spain, France, China closely related to the life of Xavier, and nations with a majority of their society being Catholics.

また平行して各地の古仏像の調査研究を鋳造の面から研究してその名を高めたことで、後に岡倉天心の知己を得て、明治23年（1890年）に東京美術学校鋳金科の教師となる。
At the same time, as he became famous for his study of ancient Buddhist statues around the country from the viewpoint of casting, he later became acquainted with Tenshin OKAKURA and became a teacher at the Tokyo Fine Arts School, Department of Casting in 1890.

著書である『五輪書』は、現代も人生哲学書として、あるいは経営、スポーツなどの指導書としても読まれ、日本のみならず翻訳されて世界各地で愛読され影響を与え続けている。
His book 'Gorin no sho' is still read by many people not only in Japan but also all over the world through many translations and it has broad influence as a philosophical essay about life or as instruction on business and sports.

現在、護国神社はどちらかと言えば各地でひっそりと地味に存在している神社であり、靖國神社程には人々の関心が向けられることや政治論争に巻き込まれることが比較的少ない。
Currently, Gokoku-jinja Shrines are shrines standing rather quietly and locally, in which people are less interested in than Yasukuni-jinja Shrine and which are not often involved in political contention.

古代プエブロ人は、現在のコロラド州、ユタ州、ニューメキシコ州、アリゾナ州の各地で生活し、石や干しレンガを使って断崖住居と呼ばれる巨大な住居を崖の下方に築きました。
The Ancient Puebloan people lived across modern-day Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, and Arizona, and they built massive homes called cliff dwellings out of stone and adobe mud beneath cliffs.

明治時代に入ると、各地の城郭は、1873年（明治6年）に布告された廃城令による破却や管理放棄に伴う焼失、更には大日本帝国陸軍による資材の接収による崩壊などが進んだ。
In the Meiji period, the citadels in each region were destroyed according to haijorei (an order to abandon castles) in 1873 or burnt due to being abandoned by management or collapsed after materials were seized by the Imperial Japanese Army.

明治初期の『諸国紙名録』には多くの紙に障子用として注記しているので、このころでも全国の各地でさまざまな地域の建具寸法に合わせた書院紙が漉かれ続けていたことが分かる。
'Shokoku Shimeiroku' (a directory of paper produced in areas all around Japan) compiled in the early Meiji period notes that paper produced in many areas were for use in shoji, which means that production of shoingami according to different, locally applied dimensions of shoji survived in those days around Japan.

塀や長屋で囲った敷地内または外に、長屋または小屋など、各地で呼び名は異なるところはあるが部下が住まう屋敷と中央となる役所と奥向きである本陣が造られることが多かった。
Within or outside the area enclosed by walls or nagaya (row houses) were residences called nagaya or koya (small houses) depending on the region, in which followers lived, a central office, and an inner part called the honjin.

日本各地で、「ご当地～～」と呼ばれる土産品があるが、それらの日用品は、地域の自然や歴史、産業、伝統などに見合った製品を作ろうとしてきた地域の人々の工夫の賜物である。
Each region in Japan has souvenirs called 'specialty of the region,' and such daily necessities are the result of efforts made by local people who tried to make products in line with local nature, history, industry and tradition.

東南アジア各地には、煮た穀物を口で唾液と共に噛みつぶし、空気中から野生酵母を取り込んで発酵させて酒を造る、いわゆる日本酒口噛み酒という原始的な醸造法が広く存在した。
In various regions of Southeast Asia, there was a widespread primitive alcohol brewing method called 'kuchikami no sake' (which literally means 'chewed alcohol'), in which people made alcohol by chewing boiled grains with saliva in their mouths in order to take in wild yeast from the air to ferment the grains and make alcohol.

鎌倉幕府滅亡から建武の新政を経る頃には、国氏の孫である今川範国が子達を率いて足利尊氏の北朝に属し、各地で戦功を挙げた事により駿河国・遠江国2ヶ国の守護に任ぜられた。
When the Kenmu Restoration occurred after the fall of the Kamakura bakufu, Norikuni IMAGAWA, a grandson of Kuniuji, and his sons sided with the Northern Court of Takauji ASHIKAGA and distinguished themselves on the fields of battles and were appointed to shugo (military governors) of two provinces: Suruga and Totomi.

甲斐源氏の嫡流となった武田氏に対し、加賀美氏流の小笠原氏は庶家にあたるものの、格式や勢力の上では決して武田氏に劣ることなく、全国各地に所領や一族を有する大族である。
While the Takeda clan was the main branch of Kai-Genji (Minamoto clan), the Ogasawara clan of the Kagami clan line was a branch family, however it was never inferior to the Takeda clan considering the social status and influence and still a major clan having territories and family throughout the country.

こうした呼称の違いは、各地域と高野・熊野との結びつきや巡礼等の目的地の違いに依存すると考えられ、「小辺路」は参詣道全体を鳥瞰するような場合に用いられる名なのである。
It is considered that this difference of names depends on the connection between each region and Koya or Kumano and on the destination of each pilgrim, and the name 'Kohechi' was used only when the whole pilgrimage road had to be explained.

正平一統が成立し、南朝の後村上天皇が帰京する噂が立つと、各地で南朝方の活動が活発化し、本拠を賀名生から河内国東条（河南町）、摂津国住吉（大阪市住吉区）まで移転する。
The Shohei Itto was established and when rumors arose that Emperor Gomurakami was to return to Kyoto, Southern Court supporters in various regions grew active and transferred the main headquarters from Ano to Tojo (Kanancho) Kawachi Province to Sumiyoshi Settsu Province (Sumiyoshi Ward, Osaka City).

しかし実際には当主は生活苦から各地の大名を頼って転々とし、邸宅の施設は荒廃して、京都の人々は身分の上下を問わずに勝手に邸内に侵入して庭や池を見て楽しむ有様であった。
In reality, the lord of the Nijo family, who lived in poverty, had to rely on the protections of daimyo (feudal lords), moving across the country from one to another, and the residence was dilapidated to the point where the people of Kyoto, regardless of their classes, entered the compound freely and enjoyed looking at the garden and the pond.

日本各地の寺社の縁起や地方の地誌・歴史書等にヤマト王権以前に九州王朝が定めたとも考えられる「九州年号表」（517年～700年（695年）下記参照）が多数散見される。
`The list of the Kyushu era' (517 - 700 [695] see below), which is considered to be established by the Kyushu dynasty before the Yamato kingship are frequently appeared in local reports on engi (writing about the history) of temples and shrines or on localities in many parts of Japan.

1904年2月23日に「局外中立宣言」をしていた韓国との間で日韓議定書を締結し、日本が必要であれば朝鮮半島各地で軍隊を展開できるようになり、通行権などが確保された。
On February 23, 1904, Japan concluded the Japan-Korea Protocol with Korea, who had announced 'Neutrality Declaration'; this allowed deployment of Japanese forced throughout Korean Peninsula if Japan required and a right of way was guaranteed.

なお、俊哲が坂上田村麻呂の副将軍として日高見国へ遠征したことから、百済王氏の一部かその縁者が北上盆地に定住し、岩手県南部各地に現在でも百済姓を名乗る者が散見される。
When Shuntetsu went on an expedition as a vice-shogun (SAKANOUE no Tamuramaro being shogun) to Hitakami Province, some members of the Kudaranokonikishi Clan or their relatives settled down in the Kitagami Basin, and therefore those who have Kudara as their last names are still seen in southern parts of Iwate Prefecture.

西本願寺の学寮（後に同学寮因明学教授）、薬師寺、大和郡山の光慶寺等で仏道修行、各地で仏道・朱子学・国学・和歌を学ぶ（父は出生前に他界、母も六歳の時に亡くなった）。
He underwent Buddhism ascetic practice at Nishi Hongan-ji Temple's gakuryo (where he became a teacher of Inmyo-gaku at the gakuryo later), Yakushi-ji Temple, Kokei-ji Temple in Yamatokoriyama and other temples, and studied Buddhism, Neo-Confucianism, Japanese classical literature, and waka (a traditional Japanese poem of thirty-one syllables) at various places (his father had died before he was born and his mother died when he was six years old).

このため、各地の師範学校はアメリカ合衆国の「リベラルアーツカレッジ」などを手本にして、旧制諸学校を包有した新制大学の教育学部、学芸学部として再出発することになった。
Therefore, normal schools in various regions, on the model of American universities such as 'liberal arts colleges', made a fresh start as Department of Education or Department of Liberal Arts of new-system universities that embodied various old-system schools.

こうして国の各地域を嗣業として分け与えることを終ったとき、イスラエルの人々は、自分たちのうちに、一つの嗣業を、ヌンの子ヨシュアに与えた。 (ヨシュア記 19:49)
So they made an end of distributing the land for inheritance by its borders. The children of Israel gave an inheritance to Joshua the son of Nun in their midst. (Joshua 19:49)

理屈からいえば、そのほうがずっと効率よくアニメを盛り上げられるし、支部同士が中央組織を通じて団結すれば、各地の支部はそれだけ見られるアニメが多くなる、というわけだ。
the theory behind them was that they could promote anime much more efficiently, and could get more anime for the chapters in different cities to watch, if the chapters united through a central organization.

石山本願寺・・・独自の僧兵集団ではなく、各地の門徒（多くは国人や庶民）を動員した一向一揆を通じて絶大な影響力・軍事力を誇ったが、石山合戦に敗れ壊滅、軍事力を喪失した。
Ishiyama Hongan-ji Temple; it boasted overwhelming influential power as well as military power through Ikko Ikki (an uprising of Ikko sect followers) which was fought by, instead of its own Sohei group, believers called up from every region of the country (many of them were indigenous persons and ordinary people), but eventually it suffered devastating defeat in the Ishiyama War and lost its military power.

一般的な豆腐の製法と異なり、濃度の濃い豆乳を使ったり、にがりの代わりに海水を使うなど、さまざまな方法を用いて保存できるようにした、いわゆる堅豆腐が各地で作られている。
As opposed to the general tofu production process, so-called Kata-dofu is made in many places by various methods such as using high concentrations of soy milk, using sea water instead of bittern, etc., so as to be conservable.

また、秀吉のもとに徳川家康・上杉景勝・毛利輝元・大友義統など各地の戦国大名が相次いで使者を派遣し、戦勝を慶賀し親交を求めたことも秀吉の畿内における権力掌握を象徴した。
In addition, warlords across the country, including Ieyasu TOKUGAWA, Kagekatsu UESUGI, Terumoto MORI and Yoshimune OTOMO, dispatched envoys to Hideyoshi one after another to celebrate his victory and to establish friendly relations with him, all of which also symbolized Hideyoshi's assumption of power in the Kinai Region.

また、史学的な研究の進展によって、日本への鉄砲伝来は東南アジア交易に従事した倭寇勢力によって、短い間に西日本各地へ同時多発的に起こったとする説が有力視されてきている。
With the advance of historical study, the most likely theory is now that the introduction of guns into Japan simultaneously took place at various places in southwestern Japan during a short period by wako (Japanese pirates) involved in trade with Southeast Asia.

その対策として発行された万延小判の品位の低さなどにより諸物価が高騰、開国策・不平等条約への批判が噴出し、外国人排斥の攘夷思想が次第に隆盛し、各地で異人斬りが横行する。
In responce to the situation the government issued Manen oval gold coins, but the low quality of the coins led to steep inflation, triggering severe criticism of the unequal treaty and opening of the country and a growing anti-foreigner movement, provoking the rampant killing of Westerners in many places in the country.

戦国時代最大の宗教的武装勢力である本願寺勢力と、天下布武を目指す織田信長との軍事的・政治的決戦であり、石山合戦の終結と同時に、各地の一向一揆はその勢いを著しく失った。
It was the military and political decisive war between Hongan-ji Temple, the largest armed religious power in the Sengoku period (period of warring states), and Nobunaga ODA, on his way to 'Tenkahubu' (the unification of Japan), and with the end of the war, Ikko ikki that had occurred in various areas significantly lost its momentum.

この可耕地の拡大が原因となって、各地で土地と水に絡む戦いが頻発したものと考えられ、中でも北部九州における受傷人骨の多さは、こうした争いが頻発した証拠と考えられている。
This expansion in cultivation areas caused many battles over land and water in various regions, especially the number of human bones with trauma found in northern Kyushu provide the evidence of the frequent occurrence of battles.

戦後は「美食倶楽部」の拠点・星ヶ岡茶寮が人手に渡るなど不遇な生活を過ごすが、1954年（昭和29年）にロックフェラー財団の招聘で欧米各地で展覧会と講演会が開催される。
After the war, he went through an unfortunate period, having to sell 'Hoshigaoka Saryo,' where the 'Bishoku Club' was based but, in 1954, the Rockefeller Foundation invited him to hold some exhibitions and lectures in Europe and America.

『於母影』は明治詩壇に多大な影響を与えており、『即興詩人』は、流麗な雅文で明治期の文人を魅了し、その本を片手にイタリア各地をまわる文学青年（正宗白鳥など）が続出した。
'Omokage' (Vestiges) had a great impact on the poetry world of Meiji, while 'Sokkyo Shijin' (Improvising Poet) appealed to Meiji period literary men with its flowing elegant sentences, to the extent a lot of young literary enthusiasts (for example, Hakucho MASAMUNE) toured each region of Italy with the book in hand.

しかし、各地の国司は官符を受けても平一族と争うことを躊躇して動くこともなく、また官符が出された国々の実質統治者は平一族当人らである為に、何の効果もなかったと思われる。
Even with the official documents, however, the provincial governors hesitated to battle against the Taira family: in fact, as the substantial governors in the provinces that received the official documents were from the Taira family, the official documents did not have any effect.

安楽寿院には日本各地の膨大な荘園が寄進され、これらは安楽寿院領（後に娘のあき子内親王に引き継がれて八条院領と称される）として、天皇家（大覚寺統）の経済的基盤となった。
Anrakujuin Temple was donated large manors throughout Japan and these temple estates (later inherited by Imperial Princess Akiko, the daughter of Emperor Toba, and named the Hachijoin Estate) became the financial basis of the imperial family (Daikakuji-to (imperial lineage starting with Emperor Kameyama)).

しかしながら民衆レベルでは戦中の一時期を除いて、そう大きな意識の変化は起こっておらず国家神道の枠に収まりきらない民間信仰・祭りなど各地の伝承はそのまま伝えられてきた。
However, except for the war years, there was not a major change in the attitude of the populace who continued to practice local traditions such as folk religions and festivals outside the scope of State Shinto.

地蔵菩薩は弥勒菩薩がこの世に現れるまでの無仏の間、六道（地獄・餓鬼・畜生・修羅・人間・天）へ救いの手を差し伸べるとされ、各道に各地蔵が派遣されているという考えに基づく。
Jizo Bosatsu is considered to relieve people of Rokudo (the six posthumous worlds of Jigoku-do (paths to hell), Gaki-do (path of hungry ghosts), Chikusho-do (path of animals), Shura-do (path of bellicose demons), Ningen-do (path of humans) and Ten-do (path of heavenly beings) during the period before Miroko Bosatsu (Buddha of the Future, Bodhisattva of the Present) appears in this world, and it is believed that each Jizo Bosatsu is dispatched to each world.

同文書では「葬儀はキリスト信者の死の過ぎ越しの性格をより明らかに表現し、典礼色も含めて各地方の状況と伝統によりよく適応したものでなければならない」（81条）としている。
The document stipulates 'Funeral rites should express more clearly the paschal character of Christian death, and should correspond more closely to the circumstances and traditions found in various regions. This also applies to the liturgical color to be used' (Article 81).

流行の風流であった馬長をヒトツモノと呼んだが、それそのものがヒトツモノと呼ばれるようになり、後に各地で民俗変容が起き、依坐であると認識されるようになったと説明している。
In this explanation, Umaosa, which was a popular furyu, was initially called Hitostumono and furyu itself came to be called Hitotsumono, which was latterly recognized as yorishiro due to the transformation of folklore in various regions.

流派の数は幕末までに数百（あるいは千）を越えたと思われ、１９世紀になると全国で武者修行や他流試合、武術留学が流行し始め、各地の師範名をまとめた書物が発刊されるなどした。
The number of the schools is thought to have exceeded several hundred (or a thousand) by the end of the Edo period, and in the nineteenth century, mushashugyo (a samurai warrior's quest), taryujiai (a contest between different schools), and bujutsuryugaku (practicing martial arts in another domain) began to be popular all over the country, and the books which listed the names of shihan (grand masters) in various places were published.

その中で、神社神道の体系に組み込まれなかった各地に残る天狗神社・河童神社・白蛇神社や貧乏神・宝船（七福神）などは、古神道（日本の民間信仰）の神々が起源であるともいえる。
Among them, Tengu-jinja shrines, Kappa-jinja shrines, Shirohebi-jinja shrines (white snake shrines), Binbogami (deity that brings poverty) and Takarabune (treasure boat) (Shichifukujin) (Seven Deities of Good Fortune) that were not organized into Shrine Shintoism can be said to have their origins in the deities of ancient Shintoism (Japanese folk religion).

また、1つの演目で各地を巡業した場合、最後の公演地で行われる千秋楽の公演を、特に「大千秋楽」（おおせんしゅうらく、略して「大楽」（おおらく）とも）と呼ばれることがある。
Additionally, when a play on the same program is performed in various places on a tour, the play that is performed at the site visited last is sometimes called osenshuraku or oraku in particular.

御師は数名ずつのグループに分かれて各地に散らばり、農村部でカレンダーを配ったり、豊作祈願を行ったりして、その年に収穫された米を初穂料として受け取る事で生計を立てていた。
Onshi were divided into groups of several people, were scattered around the country, and made a living by receiving rice harvested in the year as hatsuho ryo (ceremony fee) in return for distributing calendars and praying for a good harvest in rural areas.

同教室では、1日4時間・6週間を全課程として寿司職人を養成し、学費1,000ドルでそのコースを修了した大勢の生徒はアメリカ各地の寿司屋や日本料理店のシェフになるという。
In those lessons sushi chefs are trained with the entire course of four hours per day and six weeks, and many of the students who finished the course with the tuition 1,000 dollars become chefs in sushi restaurants or Japanese food restaurants across America.

興良親王は『新葉和歌集』でその夭折が詠まれたが､尹良親王は南朝方として父の後を継いで各地を転戦、源氏姓を賜る(後醍醐源氏の祖)と共に征夷大将軍に任じられたと伝えられる。
Imperial Prince Okiyoshi/Okinaga's premature death was written about in a poem in 'Shinyo Wakashu,' and it is said that Imperial Prince Tadayoshi/Tadanaga succeeded to his father's position in the Northern Court and moved from one battle field to another; after that; he was given the surname 'GENJI' (founder of the Minamoto clan, he was a descendent of the Emperor Godaigo) and appointed as Seii Taishogun.

この頃までの代々の天皇の出自や系統については、記紀の記述通りの「万世一系」ではなく、倭国内各地の有力豪族の間での、複雑な権力移動が裏にあったのではないかという説もある。
As for the origin and lineage of Emperors around this period, there is also a theory stating that it was not 'bansei ikkei' (an unbroken line) like described in the Kojiki (Records of Ancient Matters) and the Nihonshoki (Chronicles of Japan), but had complex movement of powers in behind and between the powerful local ruling families in various places inside Wakoku.

日本では古墳時代に古墳の副葬品として馬具が見られることからこの頃に乗馬文化が導入され、軍事的利用される馬の育成は日本列島の各地へ広まり、特に東国において分布が拡大する。
From seeing the harness as burial goods of the old tomb it proved that a cavalry horse culture started at the tumulus period in Japan, and then raising horses for military use spreaded to various places in the Japanese Islands, especially the distribution expanded in the eastern country.

当初、半済は戦乱の激しい3国（近江国・美濃国・尾張国）に限定して認められていたが、守護たちは半済の実施を幕府へ競って要望し、半済は次第に恒久化され、各地に拡がっていく。
Initially, the hanzei was granted only in the three provinces where fierce battles had raged (Omi Province, Mino Province, and Owari Provice), but the shugo competed to demand the granting of hanzei, and the right was gradually perpetuated, spreading throughout the land.

持氏も幕府中央の混乱に乗じて関東・奥州各地に発生した武装蜂起に対して自己の政権の権限と基盤の強化に乗り出して幕府中央の権威を否定する動きを以前から見せていたからである。
This is because Mochiuji also had started to deny the authority of the central bakufu by strengthening the power and basis of his regime against the armed uprisings which were breaking out in various areas in Kanto and Oshu regions during the confusion of the central bakufu.

たとえば教案というキリスト教が原因で発生する事件が、各地で頻発して中国側の地方官を苦悩させるようになり、それは海岸線から遠く離れた任地の地方官といえど例外ではなかった。
For instance, incidents against Christianity called kyoan (教案) which put local officials in troubles frequently occurred in many places and even officials in remote place from coastline were troubled.

「新選組剣豪秘話」(流泉小史著)に各地を流浪した末に岩手県で養蚕教師となり、明治23年（1890年）まで存命していたとう話が、真実のように新選組研究の本に記載されるが、
There is a tale in 'Untold Stories of Shinsengumi Swordsmen' (written by Shoshi RYUSEN) that he wandered around before finally settling down as a sericulture instructor at Iwate Prefecture and lived until 1890, and books that studied the Shinsengumi referred to it as though it was a true event.

やがて、各地に祀られた祟り封じの「天神様」は、災害の記憶が風化するに従い道真が生前優れた学者・詩人であったことから、後に天神は学問の神として信仰されるようになっている。
As time passed and memories of the disasters faded, 'Tenjin-sama,' who was enshrined in various parts of Japan to suppress curses, became worshipped as a god of literature since Michizane was a brilliant scholar as well as a poet.

五郎八姫は、聚楽第から伏見、大坂と各地を転々としたが、1599年1月20日に有力大名との関係を深めようとする家康の策謀の一つとして、家康の子・忠輝と婚約することとなる。
Having moved from place to place, from Jurakudai to Fushimi, and then to Osaka, Irohahime was engaged to Ieyasu's son, Tadateru, on January 20, 1599, as part of Ieyasu's strategy for strengthening relationships with powerful daimyo (feudal lords).

中世以降は、主に各地において民間で個人的に占術・呪術・祭祀を行う非官人の者を指すようになり、現代においては民間で私的祈祷や占術を行う神職の一種として定義付けられている。
After the medieval period, Onmyoji referred mainly to non-bureaucrats who performed divination, magic, and religious services independently among the civilian population in various locations, today, they are a type of Shinto-priest who recite prayers and perform divination in the private sector.

宇陀紙は、吉野ので漉かれた杉原紙（中世の武士社会に最も流通した中葉の楮紙で、本家播磨の杉原紙を各地で模造した）を源としており、江戸でも多く流通し江戸からかみに用いられた。
Uda-gami originates from the Sugihara-gami (Sugihara paper) (a moderately thin kozo paper which was distributed mostly in the samurai society in medieval times and imitated the Sugihara-gami of the originator in the Harima Province), and was distributed greatly in Edo and used for Edo karakami.

江戸時代には、全国各地でその地名を冠した尾張萬歳、三河萬歳、その後、大和万歳などが興り、歌舞のみでなく言葉の掛け合い噺や謎かけ問答を芸に加えて滑稽味を増し発展していった。
In the Edo period, manzai named after its originating location including Owari Manzai, Mikawa Manzai and Yamato Manzai became popular in many places throughout the country, which developed into something much funnier by adding more wisecracks and riddle dialogues to utamai (a performance of singing and dancing).

ただし胡弓入りの三曲合奏がなくなったわけではなく、現在でも各地で行なわれ、特に名古屋では比較的盛んであるし、また山田流箏曲に藤植流の胡弓が加わり三曲合奏されることもある。
However, kokyu's participation in sankyoku gasso is still seen nationwide, such as the relatively active one in Nagoya, and sometimes the participation of the Fujiue school's kokyu music in the Yamada school's koto music is seen.

島根県の野焼きちくわ、鳥取県の豆腐ちくわ、広島県、岡山県の豆ちくわ、山陰の手握りちくわ、熊本県の日奈久ちくわ、愛知県の豊橋竹輪、徳島県の竹輪など、日本では各地で作られる。
There are many Chikuwa made in Japan such as noyaki chikuwa (chikuwa grilled in the field, made from flying fish) in Shimane Prefecture, tofu chikuwa of Tottori Prefecture, bean chikuwa of Hiroshima and Okayama Prefectures, tenigiri chikuwa (chikuwa shaped by hand) of Sanin region, Hinagu chikuwa (chikuwa made in Hinagu region of Kumamoto) of Kumamoto Prefecture, Toyohashi Chikuwa of Aichi Prefecture, Chikuwa in Tokushima Prefecture and so on.

また、アングロ・サクソン人アングロ・サクソン諸国のハロウィーンなどのように、世界宗教以前の信仰に基づくものや、世界宗教が伝来した各地で習合した形で伝わっている事例もある。
In addition, like Halloween held by Anglo-Saxons in Anglo-Saxon countries, there are some festivals which are based on a belief before the world religion, or which are passed down in the form of syncretization in each place where the world religion was introduced.

それらは主に各地域の伝統的な料理に香辛料やエスニック要素を加えることでカレーらしくなったものだが、多くのレストランや料理人らが伝播と啓蒙につとめた功績も皆無とはいえない。
While these are dishes which took a curry-like form by adding spices and a South Asian or Southeast Asian taste to traditional dishes of the regions, we should not overlook the fact that many restaurants as well as cooks made an effort to teach and spread these dishes.

松尾芭蕉の門人である河合曾良は元禄4年（1691年）の3月から7月下旬まで4ヶ月近くにわたって近畿各地を巡遊した際に、小辺路を通行して高野山から本宮へ参詣を果たしている。
Sora KAWAI, a pupil of Basho MATSUO, traveled various parts of Kinki region for about four months from March to the end of July of 1691, and during the travel, he walked Kohechi from Mt. Koya to visit Hongu-taisha Shrine.

以仁王と頼政の挙兵は短期間で失敗したが、その影響は大きく、以仁王の令旨を奉じた源頼朝や源義仲、甲斐源氏、近江源氏などが各地で蜂起し、治承・寿永の乱の幕を開けることになる。
Prince Mochihito and Yorimasa's uprising was brief and ended in failure, but it had profound effects, with Mochihito's princely command used as justification and rallying cry for local insurrections launched by MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, MINAMOTO no Yoshinaka, the Kai Genji, and the Omi Genji among others, marking the true beginning of the Genpei War (the Jisho-Juei war between the Minamoto and the Taira).

しかし日本軍が台北への進軍を開始すると、傭兵を主体として組織された台湾民主国軍は間もなく瓦解、台南では劉永福が軍民を指揮、また各地の民衆も義勇軍を組織して抵抗を継続した.
When the Japanese army started their advance to Taipei, the military force of the Republic of Formosa, which was mainly composed of mercenaries, fell apart soon, while, in Tainan, Yung-fu LIU commanded military and private soldiers and voluntary armies were formed in various places throughout Taiwan.

しかし日本軍が台北への進軍を開始すると、傭兵を主体として組織された台湾民主国軍は間もなく瓦解、台南では劉永福が軍民を指揮、また各地の民衆も義勇軍を組織して抵抗を継続した。
When the Japanese army started their advance to Taipei, the military force of the Republic of Formosa, which was mainly composed of mercenaries, fell apart soon, while, in Tainan, Yung-fu LIU commanded military and private soldiers and voluntary armies were formed in various places throughout Taiwan.

江戸時代の中ごろになると、強引な客引きや飯盛り女を嫌ったり、一人旅をする行商人などから、安心して泊まれる宿が欲しい、という要望が増えたため、各地で旅籠による組合が出来た。
In the middle of the Edo period, there was an increasing demand from guests who disliked aggressive runners or meshimori onna and peddlers who traveled alone for the inn where guests could stay in peace and as a result association of hatago was established in various places.

柳田國男は、このような伝承が各地に存在する理由を「これは式部の伝説を語り物にして歩く京都誓願寺に所属する女性たちが、中世に諸国をくまなくめぐったからである」と述べている。
Kunio YANAGIDA mentioned that the reason such traditions exist everywhere is 'because the women belonging to the Seigan-ji Temple in Kyoto, who told tales of Shikibu as a katari (oral performance), traveled to every corner of the country during the medieval period.'

また、朝廷や幕府が同じ命令を各地に出すときや、分家するときに先祖が発給を受けた文書を分家に写しとして分与したり、訴訟で証拠書類を提出するとき、正文をもとに写しを作成する。
In addition, duplicates are made from shomon in the following cases: when the Imperial court and bakufu send the same command to several regions; when documents received by ancestors are copied and distributed to a new branch family upon separation, or when producing documentary evidence during a lawsuit.

また、西南戦争中に成人男子が出征して西郷家は完全に女所帯となり、武村の屋敷が焼亡した後は鹿児島各地を転々としたが、雪篷は常に一家と苦患をともにし、その精神的支柱となった。
During the Seinan War, all the adult males went to the front, and the women had to protect the Saigo family; and after the residence of Takemura had been burnt down, they drifted from one place to another in Kagoshima; during such days Seppo kept following them sharing the pains and sorrows, and gave them emotional support.

祇園祭は、貞観11年（869年）に各地で疫病が流行した際に神泉苑で行われた御霊会を起源とするもので、天禄元年（970年）ごろから当社の祭礼として毎年行われるようになった。
The Gion Festival originated with a Goryoue that was held at Shinsenen in 869 when a plague had spread throughout the land, and came to be celebrated every year as this shrine's festival from around 970.

各地の勢力が独立した状況において、既に戦火で荒廃した京都の支配に実質的な意味はなかったが、将軍の御所はいまだ京都にあり、将軍を保護することは自らの力を示す最高の機会だった。
In the situation that the powers of each place were independent, there was no substantial meaning to rule Kyoto which was already devastated by the fires of war, but the Palace of shogun was still in Kyoto, so that the guard of shogun was the best opportunity to show their powers.

昭和天皇は人間宣言をした後、日本全国各地への巡幸をはじめたが、多大な犠牲者を出した沖縄戦が行われ当時日本と切り離され連合軍の直接統治下におかれた沖縄は、対象とされなかった。
Emperor Showa, after declaring himself as a human, started Junko (visit by the Emperor) to various places in Japan, but Okinawa, where the Battle of Okinawa took place causing great casualties, and was placed under direct control of the Allied Forces, apart from Japan at that time, was not included.

フランシスコ・ザビエルは戦国時代 (日本)の日本をよく理解し、まず各地の戦国大名たちに領内での布教の許可を求め、さらに布教を円滑に進めるために大名自身に対する布教も行った。
Francis Xavier understood society in the Warring States period extremely well; first he sought permission to proselytize from daimyo all over Japan, and then, in order to ensure his missionary work would go smoothly, even began proselytizing to the daimyo themselves.

民権派の一部にはそれに対抗する形で'「真に善美なる国会」を開設するには、圧制政府を実力で転覆することもやむなし'という考えから急進化する者も出始め、各地で対立が起きていた。
Some minken (democratic rights) activists, against the suppression of the government, began to change into radicals urged by an idea that they could not avoid use of force in overthrowing the repressive government in order to establish a 'truly superb Diet', which caused confrontations to occur in various places.

が、漁師の女房があまりに照手姫が美しいことを妬み、さまざまな虐待を繰り返し最後には、六浦浜で人買いの手に売り飛ばされ、各地に売られていくが、最後まで小栗への貞節を守り通す。
However, the fisherman's wife was jealous of the stunning beauty of the Princess Terute and sold her to a human trafficker on Mutsuura beach after repeating various kinds of maltreatment against her; the Princess Terute was sold to different places one after another but remained faithful to Oguri to the end.

生涯を通じ、たびたび各地を旅したが、1502年弟子の宗長、宗碩らに伴われて越後から美濃国に向かう途中、箱根温泉の旅館で没し、駿河国桃園（現：静岡県裾野市）定輪寺に葬られた。
He frequently travelled to various parts of the country throughout his life, and in 1502, he died at an inn at the Hakone hotsprings while on the way from Echigo to Mino Province with his disciples Socho and Soseki, and was buried at Jorin-ji Temple at Momozono, Suruga Province (currently Susono City, Shizuoka Prefecture).

東海道を下る追討軍は、出発が伸びている間に各地の源氏が次々と兵を挙げ、進軍している情報が広まっていたために兵員が思うように集まらず、夏の凶作で糧食の調達もままならなかった。
Going down the Tokaido road, Koremori's army had difficulty not only recruiting soldiers due to the information that the Minamoto clan around the country were raising armies one after another and on the advance, disseminated while his army was procrastinating but also procuring food due to the poor crop during the summer.

半独立的な勢力をもつ安倍氏に対し、永承6年（1051年）に平安京の朝廷から派遣された源頼義・源義家との争いに端を発し、以降12年間にわたり東北各地に善戦する（前九年の役）。
The Imperial Court of Heian-kyo sent MINAMOTO no Yoriyoshi and MINAMOTO no Yoshiie in 1051 to antagonize the Abe clan which had a semi-autonomous power in the region, which triggered the 12 years of war in various places of the Tohoku region where the Abe clan fought very hard (Zen kunen no eki [the Early Nine Years' War]).

その後、細川政元の重臣として山城国・河内国・大和国など各地を転戦して武功を挙げ、山城上三郡守護代や幕府料所河内十七箇所の給人、近衛家領山城五ケ庄の代官などに任じられている。
Subsequently, he rendered distinguished services in battles in various places such as Yamashiro Province, Kawachi Province, and Yamato Province as a chief vassal of Masamoto HOSOKAWA, and he was appointed Shugodai (deputy of Shugo, provincial constable) of Kamisangun (literally, 'upper three counties,' which was a generic term given to Kuze County, Tsuzuki County, and Soraku County) of Yamashiro Province, a kyujin (upper class samurai who has his own territory or who is given a territory by his lord) of 17 bakufu-ryosho (territories under the direct control of the bakufu) in Kawachi Province, and a daikan (local governor) of Gokasho, Yamashiro Province, which was a territory of the Konoe family.

家ごとでサナブリがおこなわれるようになって以後、村落全体あるいは市町村単位、都道府県単位で大サナブリ（サノボリ）大会を開き、互いに郷土芸能を披露し合う行事が各地で生まれた。
After individual homes started to hold Sanaburi, big Sanaburi--events held by entire village communities, municipalities, or prefectures--came into being to show each other's local performing arts.

その後は代々一色氏の居城としてつづいたが、1579年（天正7）に織田信長の命を受けた細川幽斎が丹後を攻撃、各地で敗れた一色軍は建部山城に篭城するが細川軍の猛攻の前に崩壊する。
After that, the Isshiki clan held Takebeyama-jo Castle for several generations until 1579 when Yusai HOSOKAWA attacked Tango under the orders of Nobunaga ODA, and the Isshiki army barricaded themselves in the castle after losing each battle fought, but eventually fell under the Hosokawa army's fierce attack.

特に、鳥のように自由に空を飛び回る天狗が住んでいたり、腰掛けたりすると言われている天狗松（あるいは杉）の伝承は日本各地にあり、山伏の山岳信仰と天狗の相関関係を示す好例である。
Particularly, there is folklore with Tengu flying through the sky like a bird, or that the Tengu pine (or cedar), on which they say the Tengu sits, exists all over Japan, thus providing a good example to show the correlation between the mountain worship of the Yamabushi monks and the tengu.

各地で食べられているうどんには小麦の生産される土壌、気候、醤油などの醸造業や漁業などの地場産業、流通を担う商人などの存在により、その地域独特の郷土料理となっているものがある。
Each region has their own Udon noodles regarded as a special dish cherished because of the suitable soil and climate for growing wheat by local industries such as brewing industries of soy sauce and fisheries, as well as by merchants and others involved in distribution.

しかし、他にも「長慶天皇墓」と称する陵墓も全国各地に点在しており、青森県、川上村 (奈良県)（奈良県）、太田市（群馬県）、二戸市（岩手県）など20ヶ所に及ぶとも言われている。
However, there are as many as twenty places in Japan that are supposed to be the mausoleum of the Emperor Chokei, such as Aomori Prefecture, Kawakami Village (Nara Prefecture), Ota City (Gunma Prefecture) and Ninohe City (Iwate Prefecture).

金剛山は修験道の開祖、今から約1,300年前、16歳の時から、この山で修行し、全国各地の霊山へ駆け巡ったと伝えられる役行者（えんのぎょうじゃ）が修行した山として知られている。
Mt. Kongo is known as a mountain where EN no Gyoja, the founder of mountain asceticism, who started practicing at the age of 16 when it was 1,300 years ago, and visited sacred mountains across the country, practiced mountain asceticism.

それに対して室町将軍も、守護大名の頭越しに各地の武士と主従関係を結び、上記の「奉公衆」を編成し、将軍直轄の軍事力を強化するのみならず、守護大名の領国支配に楔を入れたのである。
Against such circumstances, Shogun Muromachi hired samurais of various regions over the Shugo daimyos' heads, and formed 'Hoko-shu' as mentioned above, which not only strengthened the direct military power of the shogun but also deterred the control of Shugo daimyos over their lands.

当時の島津氏は上方の情勢に疎かったがために西軍に付かざるを得ない状況となり、この反省から、以後薩摩藩は独立王国の様相を呈し始め、各地に密偵を配置し、情報収集力の増強に努めた。
The Shimazu clan at that time lacked sufficient knowledge regarding the situation in the Kyoto-Osaka district, so it had no choice but to join the Western Army; it was their regret over this decision that resulted in the Satsuma clan starting to show signs of becoming an independent realm, placing spies in various regions and trying to strengthen its ability to collect information.

「一色」など一色田に由来する地名は日本各地に残されており（一色を参照）、守護大名として知られる一色氏も元は三河国吉良荘一色（現在の愛知県幡豆郡一色町）を拠点とした一族である。
There are various Japanese place names with 'Isshiki' derived from Isshikiden (refer to Isshiki) and the Isshiki clan known as a Shugo daimyo (Japanese territorial lord as provincial constable) originally came from a family based in Mikawa Province, Kira no sho Isshiki (present Isshiki Town, Hazu County, Aichi Prefecture).

人口の増大は、江戸を東日本における大消費地とし、東日本各地の農村と結ばれた大市場、経済的先進地方である上方（近畿地方）と関東地方を結ぶ中継市場として、経済的な重要性も増した。
Population growth in Edo turned the city into the consumption center of eastern japan, and faciliated its rise to economic prominence as a significant market that linked the farming villages of various regions of eastern Japan, and a hub market that linked the economically advanced Kamigata (Kinki region) and Kanto regions.

今川氏輝、今川義元、今川氏真3代にわたり家臣として仕え、駿府在番衆を務めたほか、今川氏の軍略に従い各地を転戦し、永禄2年（1559年）には今川氏真から代官職を与えられている。
He has been serving as retainer for three generations of the Imagawa clan: Ujiteru IMAGAWA, Yoshimoto IMAGAWA and Ujizane IMAGAWA and acted as Sunpu zaibanshu (castle guards of Sunpu), also fought in various regions following the Imagawa clan's military tactics, then Ujizane IMAGAWA gave him a position of Daikanshiki (a local administrator) in 1559.

各地にくすぶりを残しこの課題（以前からの山内家家臣を上士、旧長宗我部氏の家臣を郷士とした差別的扱い）は次代から幕末になるまで引き継がれ坂本龍馬などの人物が生まれることになる。
This left problems throughout the province, and this issue of former Yamauchi family vassals being in higher positions and former Chosokabe clan vassals being discriminated against as country samurai continued until the end of the Edo period, ultimately leading to the birth of people such as Ryoma SAKAMOTO.

祭神の性格から、その多くは7月から8月にかけて、疫病退散、厄除けを祈願して行われる夏祭りであり、総本社である京都の八坂神社（祇園社）のものを始めとして、日本各地で行われている。
Most of the Gion Matsuri Festivals are held in summer, from July through August, praying for protection from plague and evil to the enshrined deity; the festivals are held around Japan, including the one held by the Yasaka-jinja Shrine (Gionsha) of Kyoto, sohonsha (main shrine).

このため、各地に古くから伝わる伝統的な番茶には様々な製法で作られたものがあり、茶の木から葉を摘み取って自然乾燥させただけの薬草茶の様なものから中国茶のような発酵茶まで存在する。
Because of this, traditional bancha of various regions have differing manufacturing methods, ranging from those like herbal teas which consist only of leaves which have been dried naturally, to fermented teas like those from China.

江戸時代の古書によれば、お化けを意味する児童語のガゴゼやガゴジはこの元興寺が由来とされ、実際にガゴゼ、ガゴジ、ガンゴジなど、妖怪の総称を意味する児童語が日本各地に分布している。
According to an old book written during the Edo period, Gagoze/Gagoji, which is a children's term for ghosts, originated in this Gango-ji Temple; in fact, children's terms for specters, such as Gagoze/Gagoji/Gangoji can be found in various places in Japan.

この夜以後、連日、各地の火薬庫が襲撃され、俗にいう「弾薬掠奪事件」が起きたが、私学校徒が入手できたのは、山縣や大山が重要視しなかった旧型のエンフィールド銃とその弾薬のみだった。
From that night, what is commonly called 'munitions seizure incident' occurred and other powder houses at various places were raided day after day, but the Shigakko students could only seized outdated Enfield rifles and ammunition for the rifles, of which YAMAGATA and OYAMA thought little.

関西ではお好み焼きはコテでさいの目状に切って箸を使わずに食べるが、関東をはじめとする日本各地の出身の人たちは、ピザと同じようにお好み焼きの中心から放射状に切って食べることが多い。
Kansai people eat okonomiyaki with a spatula by cutting it in sainome (diced) without using chopsticks, but many people from various regions as well as Kanto eat it by cutting it radially from the center like pizzas.

平安時代以降、平安京の都市生活者向けの商工業が発達し、特に国内流通が活発化した江戸時代には、全国に製品を出荷する工業都市となる一方、数々の技術者を各地の藩の要請に従って派遣した。
Beginning in the Heian period, commerce and industry for urban dwellers in Heian-kyo developed; particularly in the Edo period when domestic distribution became prevalent, Kyoto City became an industrial city, shipping goods nationwide and providing technicians to local clans upon request.

後醍醐天皇は六波羅探題南方の北条維貞（北条得宗一族）が鎌倉へ赴いている最中に鎌倉幕府討幕を企て、側近の日野資朝、日野俊基らは諸国を巡って各地の武士や有力者に討幕を呼びかけていた。
Emperor Godaigo planned to overthrow the Kamakura bakufu while the Rokuhara Tandai Minamikata, Koresada HOJO (the Hojo-Tokuso family) was heading for Kamakura, and Suketomo HINO, Toshimoto HINO and others traveled around the country trying to convince samurai and other influential people to help overthrow the bakufu.

また、紛争鎮圧のために政府から押領使や追捕使として派遣された中級・下級の貴族のなかにも武士として現地に留まる者があらわれ、やがて軍事的ネットワークが各地に形成されていくのである。
In addition, some middle-level and lower-level aristocrats that the government had dispatched as Oryoshi or Tsuibushi (envoys to pursue and capture) to suppress disputes remained in the locality, and before long military networks were formed around the country.

歩幅を長さの単位にすることは世界各地で行われており、英語圏ではペース（pace, 約76cm）、ドイツではシュリット（Schritt, 71～75cm）という単位が使われていた。
The unit of length based on a step was used around the world, and pace (about 76cm) was used in English-speaking countries while Shuritt (71-75cm) was used in Germany.

第二次世界大戦中には連合国側も発行していたほか、第二次世界大戦後もアメリカ合衆国が世界各地の米軍基地の兵士の給料として米ドル建ての軍票を、1970年代ごろまで支給し使用していた。
During the WWII, the Allies issued their military currency, and after the WWII until the 1970's, the U.S.A. issued its military currency in US dollar and paid salary by that to the soldiers in U.S. military bases throughout the world.

柳、濱田、河井らは、当時の美術界ではほとんど無視されていた日本各地の日常雑器、日用品など、無名の工人による民衆的工芸品の中に真の美を見出し、これを世に広く紹介する活動に尽力した。
Yanagi, Hamada and Kawai worked hard to find real beauty in the folkish handicrafts by unknown craftsman such as articles for daily use in various places in Japan that were almost ignored in the art industry at that time.

寛次郎は各地を訪れ、手仕事の制作現場や、日本や朝鮮やイギリスの器から受けた影響をもとに、実用的で簡素な造形に釉薬の技術を生かし、美しい発色の器を次々と生み出して再び注目を浴びた。
He visited various places, influenced by the sites of handicraft production and the ceramics of Japan, Korea, and England, he produced a series of ceramics with beautiful coloration made from glaze technology while adopting simple, practical designs, and thus he received public attention again.

また、出土する瓦は単弁八葉蓮華文の軒丸瓦と重弧文の軒平瓦の組み合わせからなる「山田寺式」と呼ばれるもので、各地の古代寺院から同種の瓦が出土し、建築年代を推定する指標となっている。
In addition, the unearthed roof tiles called 'Yamada-dera shiki' (Yamada-dera Temple Style) consist of a combination of Tanben hachiyo rengemon no kimarugawara (roof tiles with a design of lotus flowers with eight leaves around a petal) and Jukomon no nokihiragawara (broad eaves-end tiles with linear patterns), and tiles of the same type have been unearthed at ancient temples around the country, providing guidelines for estimating when each of the temples was built.

中世末の複雑な支配権の並存する体制に不満を持つ村々に国人・土豪が真宗に改宗することで加わり、「一向一揆」と呼ばれる一郡や一国の一向宗徒が一つに団結した一揆が各地で起こるようになる。
Kokujin (village heads) and Dogo (powerful families) converted to Shinshu and joined the village people who were discontent with the system with complicated and multiple lordship in the end of the middle ages, and uprising called 'Ikko-Ikki' were staged throughout the nation by united Ikko Shu followers from the whole county or province.

一方、了翁道覚禅師は錦袋円という漢方薬の販売により、収益金で鉄眼の一切経の開刻事業を援助する一方、完成本を誰もが見られるようにする勧学院を各地に建て、日本の図書館の先駆けとなった。
On the other hand, Zen Master Ryoo Dokaku helped Tetsugen to carve Issaikyo wood blocks with revenue from the sales of the Chinese herb 'kintaien,' and he built Kangakuin in many places in order that everyone could read it, thus setting a precedent for the library system in Japan.

中大兄皇子は筑前や対馬島など各地に水城を築き、防人や烽を設置し、大津宮に遷都する一方、部曲を復活させて豪族との融和を図るなど国土防衛を中心とした国内制度の整備に力を注ぐことになる。
Naka no Oe no Oji contributed his energy to improvement of domestic systems centered around protection of the country by building Mizuki (water fortresses) at various places such as Chikuzen, Tsushima Island, etc., placing Sakimori (soldiers deployed in Kyushu) and beacons, transferring the capital to Otsunomiya Palace and, on the other hand, getting reconciled with Gozoku by restoring Kakibe (privately owned people).

領国貨幣（りょうごくかへい）とは、戦国時代 (日本)から江戸時代初期に掛けて、各地大名が領内通用として鋳造を命じた金貨および銀貨であり、領国金銀（りょうごくきんぎん）とも呼ばれる。
Ryogoku (daimyos' own territory) kahei (coins) are gold and silver coins which daimyos (Japanese feudal lords) at various places ordered to mint for circulation in their territories from the Sengoku period to the early Edo period, and are also called Ryogoku Kingin (gold and silver).

さらに奥州からは北畠顕家も南下を始めており、尊氏は赦免を求めて隠居を宣言するが、直義・高師直などの足利方が三河国など各地で敗れはじめると、尊氏は建武政権に叛旗を翻すことを決意する。
Besides that, Akiie KITABATAKE began to go down to Kyoto from Oshu, so Takauji declared his retirement to get a reprieve. However, once the Ashikaga side, including Tadayoshi and KO no Moronao, began to lose at various provinces such as Mikawa, Takauji decided to revolt against the Kenmu government.

土御門家は陰陽諸道をつかさどる官職を失い、免状独占発行権をも失うこととなり、やむを得ず土御門神道をさらに神道的に転化させたものの、各地の民間陰陽師への影響力を奪われることとなった。
The Tsuchimikado family lost the government post to conduct the arts of Onmyo as well as the exclusive right to issue diplomas and while they further moved Tsuchimikado Onmyodo towards Shinto, out of necessity, they also lost their influence over civilian onmyoji in various regions.

建物の絵を描いた土器は西日本の各地で46例見つかっており、そのうち15例がこの遺跡から出土した土器で、屋根飾りを付けた建物の絵はこの遺跡で6例、隣村の清水風（天理市）で1例あるのみ。
Forty-six earthen vessels on which pictures of buildings are drawn have been founded in various places in Western Japan; of them fifteen came out from these ruins and six vessels on which pictures of buildings with roof decorations are drawn were found in these ruins and only one in the neighboring village, Kiyomizukaze (Tenri City).

歌舞伎 - 歌舞伎の創始者とされているのは女性であるが、各地で歌舞伎劇と売春を兼ねる集団が出現するなど風紀上の問題から、女人禁制となり、現在に連なる男性のみの「野郎歌舞伎」となった。
Kabuki: Although the founder of kabuki was regarded as a woman, nyonin kinsei has been implemented because of the problems of morality such as the appearance of groups which played kabuki and provided prostitution, giving rise to 'Yaro Kabuki,' which persists in the present day.

洋式便器と男性用小便器は20世紀になってから日本に登場し、イギリス軍やアメリカ軍などの欧米諸国を中心とした連合国軍最高司令官総司令部が日本を占領していた頃に劇的に日本各地に広まった。
Yoshiki (Western style) lavatory basin and the urinal for male appeared in Japan in the twentieth century and during the period when the General Headquarters (GHQ), which centered on Western nations such as the British army or American army and so on, occupied Japan, they dramatically spread across Japan.

なお、一般的な蕎麦ではないが、長野県松本市奈川地方にしゃぶしゃぶのような「長野県」（後述、各地の名物そば長野県を参照）という温かい鍋に蕎麦をつけてから食す変わった食べ方の蕎麦もある。
It is not a common soba dish but, in the Nagawa area of Matsumoto City, Nagano Prefecture, there is an unusual way of eating soba known as 'Nagano-ken' (Nagano Prefecture) (see Nagano Prefecture under Regional specialty soba around the country discussed later), a shabu-shabu like hot pot in which soba is dipped to eat.

その伊勢神宮を建て直すため、神宮で祭司を執り行っていた御師は外宮に祀られている豊受大神に目をつけ、農民に伊勢神宮へ参拝してもらうようにカレンダーを配るなど各地へ布教するようになった。
In order to rebuild the Ise-jingu Shrine, onshi who performed rituals of the shrine focused on Toyouke no Okami (Grand Divine Toyouke) enshrined in the geku (the outer shrine) and performed missionary work in various areas, such as distributing calendars, to encourage peasants to visit the Ise-jingu Shrine.

途中仙台で会津戦争で敗走した伝習隊、旧新選組や彰義隊の残党を吸収し、北上、森町 (北海道)に上陸し、各地を平定、五稜郭を攻略し、府知事清水谷公考を敗走させ、蝦夷全島を支配下に置いた。
On the way, in Sendai, he merged the remnants of Denshutai (Edo shogunate's army) which was put to rout in the Aizu War, Old Shinsengumi and Shogitai, then reached Kitakami and Morimachi (Hokkaido) where he suppressed each region, captured Goryokaku, got the Prefectural Governor, Kinnaru SHIMIZUDANI, on the run and put the whole Ezo Island under his control.

首塚には、後に怨霊となる恐れがある単独の者（敵武将など）のものや、雑兵であっても多数の戦死者が出た場合（関ヶ原の戦いなど大きな戦い）のものなどがあり、今なお、全国各地に多数存在する。
There are Kubizuka enshrining a single person (like an enemy samurai commander) who was feared to become Onryo (a vengeful ghost) later, and also there are Kubizuka enshrining many solders killed in one battle (in a huge battle like the Battle of Sekigahara) together even though they were zohyo (common soldiers); a great number of both types of Kubizuka still exist throughout Japan.

児童文学者の久留島武彦が、ハンス・クリスチャン・アンデルセンに匹敵する「話の神様」は稗田阿礼が最もふさわしいと、全国各地の童話家の協力を得て昭和5年（1930年）に始めたものである。
Takehiko KUMESHIMA, a writer of children's stories, thought that HIEDA no Are deserved to be called a god of tales like Hans Christian Andersen, and he started the festival backed up by children's story writers throughout Japan in 1930.

なお、奈良時代、聖武天皇の命で各地に建立された国分寺の伽藍配置を見ると、1塔1金堂形式が基本で、塔は伽藍の中軸線上には建たず、回廊の内側または外側の東または西に寄った位置に建っている。
The garan layout of Kokubun-ji temples, being provincial temples established in each province of Japan by the Emperor Shomu in the Nara period, have one pagoda and one main hall in general; in this layout the pagoda was not built on the central pivot line of the garan but was built inside the corridors, or outside the corridors either on the east or the west side.

その遂行のために蓮淳の娘婿で加賀の末寺の一つ超勝寺（元は越前にあり前述の本泉寺とともに追放されていた）の住持であった実顕が代官に任じられて「両御山」体制を否認する命令を加賀各地に出す。
In order to carry out the policy, Jikken, who was Renjun's adopted son-in-law and the chief priest of Chosho-ji Temple, one of branch temples in Kaga Province (originally it has been in Echizen Province, but it was banished as with Honsen-ji Temple mentioned previously) was appointed as deputy and issued an order to deny 'Two Temples' system throughout Kaga Province.

大和国（奈良県）の萬歳が千秋萬歳として京都で行われ、後に尾張萬歳、三河萬歳へと伝わり、さらに全国各地に広まったものと思われるが、尾張萬歳、三河萬歳とも、伝承由来はこの通りとしていない。
It seems that the manzai in Yamato Province (Nara Prefecture) was performed as senzumanzai in Kyoto and later introduced to Owari-manzai and Mikawa-manzai and furthermore across Japan, however, both Owari-manzai and Mikawa-manzai does not accept the origin of tradition.

武家方の目を眩ます陽動作戦のため、吉野朝の後村上天皇（義良）が身代わりの天皇として表に立ったため、興国天皇（守永）は、内伝の天皇として身分を隠し、守永親王として東日本各地を転戦した。
Because Emperor Gomurakami (Noriyoshi) of the Yoshino Court stood up in front to distract samurai families, Emperor Kokoku (Morinaga) hid his position as the Emperor and fought in various places in the eastern side of Japan as Imperial Prince Morinaga.

地中海沿岸からヨーロッパ各地に諸聖人の遺骨（聖遺物または不朽体）またはキリストの磔刑、ノアの箱舟の跡などの遺物を祭ったとされる教会、聖堂などが多数あり、そのような地への巡礼が行われた。
Pilgrims traveled to numerous churches and cathedrals throughout the Mediterranean region and Europe that venerate the remains of saints (sacred relics or immortal body) or relics of the crucifixion of Christ or remains of Noah's Ark.

後醍醐天皇の忠臣であった多田頼貞は、建武の新政で摂津能勢郷の目代となり足利尊氏離反後には南朝方として各地を転戦したが劣勢により備前国で自害し、その子能勢頼仲の代で尊氏に仕えたとされる。
Yorisada TADA, a loyal subject to Emperor Godaigo became mokudai (deputy provincial governor) in Settsu Nose village and after Takauji ASHIKAGA's estrangement, he moved from place to place to fight on the side of the Southern Court, but killed himself in Bizen Province when his army was in an inferior position, and after that, his son Yorinaka NOSE served Takauji.

その後も百済の残存勢力は各地で反乱したが、10月には金法敏らの諸軍が尓礼城（忠清南道扶余郡の青馬山城）を陥落させて、残りの20余城の百済軍もすべて降伏し、百済旧地はいったん平定された。
Although remaining forces of Baekje continued to rebel in various regions, Kim Beopmin and allied forces got 尓礼城 Castle (青馬山城 Castle in Fuyu County, South Chungcheong Province) fallen, and all the remaining forces of Baekje in more than 20 castles surrendered, which made old territories of Baekje suppressed once.

この逸話を基に岩手県内を始め各地に伝わる蘇民祭を始め、京都の八坂神社や伊勢・志摩地方の年中行事で厄除け祈願として、茅の輪潜りや蘇民将来護符の頒布、注連飾りなどの祭祀が盛んに行われている。
Based on this episode, rituals such as Chinowa kuguri; going through a ring of Chigaya, distribution of talisman of Somin shorai, and shimekazari (sacred Shinto rope with festoons), are actively performed as a prayer for protection from evil in Somin-sai Festival that takes place in various places including within Iwate prefecture in the Yasaka-jinja Shrine in Kyoto and in Ise and Shima regions as an annual event.

なお、全日本学生弓道連盟（全学連）は全日本弓道連盟の傘下には属さない独立の組織であり、全学連および傘下の各地区連盟による各種試合は以下とは異なる点もある（詳細は全日本学生弓道連盟参照）。
Meanwhile, the Kyudo Federation of Students Association (Zengakuren) is an independent organization that is not affiliated with the All Nippon Kyudo Federation, and the matches arranged by Zengakuren and their affiliated local federations may be different from the below (refer to the Kyudo Federation of Students Association for details).

- 屋台とは商売の方法ではなく、簡易の屋根と売り台を持って商売をする形態であり、的屋などもこの形態を用いる者もあるが、一般的には日本各地に見られる屋台街といわれる屋台の飲食店などを指す。
Yatai is not a method of business, but the use of a simple roof and counter, and while some tekiya conduct business in this way the word generally refers to yatai restaurants called yatai-gai seen all over Japan.

銘醸地の聞こえ高い灘五郷も、もともとは農業だけでは生活できない貧しい村々であったが、寛政あたりから灘酒の評判はつとに高まり、彼ら農民は高給を以って酒師として各地へ招聘されるようになった。
Nada Go-go, which was well known as a great sake-brewing district, had been originally a group of poor villages where farming could not produce enough money to live, but Nada sake rapidly became popular in about the Kansei era and peasants in this district began to be invited to various regions as sakashi at high salaries.

たとえば『水滸伝』では百八の魔星が飛び散り、のちに豪傑英雄として各地に現われるが、『八犬伝』では八つの数珠玉が飛び散り、のちに八犬士として世に現われる、というように発端と構成が共通する。
For example, both stories have a similar beginning and structure, as can be seen from the fact that in 'Suikoden' 108 magic stars fly in all directions and later appear as heroes and heroines in various locations while in 'Hakkenden' eight beards fly in all directions and later appear as the eight dog warriors.

各地で半旗が掲揚された他、全国のテレビ・ラジオ放送（NHK教育テレビ・NHKラジオ第二を除く）も終夜報道特別番組が編成され、テレビコマーシャルが自粛、公共広告機構のCMに差し替えられた。
People flew a flag at half-mast throughout the country, and national TV and radio broadcasting stations (except NHK Educational Television and NHK Radio 2) organized special program schedules for the whole day with the voluntary replacement of TV commercials with advertisements of the Japan Ad Council.

なお、一色氏の一族は各地に点在しており、関東には鎌倉公方の御一家として幸手城主一色氏（一色直氏の孫の一色長兼の一族）がおり、古河公方の終焉まで仕え、江戸時代には旗本や水戸藩として続いた。
Incidentally, the Isshiki clan families were scattered around the country, and in Kanto there existed the Satte Castellan Isshiki clan (a family of Osakane ISSHIKI, who was a grandchild of Naouji ISSHIKI) as a family of the Kamakura Kubo, and they served Koga Kubo till the end; moreover, the clan continued as the hatamoto (direct retainer of the shogun) and the domain of Mito during the Edo period.

明治維新の際、北桑田郡山国郷（現在の京都市右京区京北）で勤皇を標榜する山国隊が、南桑田郡馬路村（現在の亀岡市馬路町）では弓箭隊が結成され、山陰道鎮撫総督西園寺公望に従って各地を転戦した。
During the Meiji Restoration, partisans of the Emperor formed the Yamaguni-tai in Yamagunigou, Kitakuwada District (the present Keihoku, Ukyo-ward, Kyoto city) and the Yumiya-tai in Umajimura, Minamikuwada District, following San'indo Chinbu Sotoku Kinmochi SAIONJI from one place to another to fight.

日本列島にも旧石器文化が存在したことは、岩宿遺跡（群馬県）をはじめ、各地での発掘調査の結果から明らかとなっているが、日本の旧石器文化の遺物には造形芸術と呼ぶべきものはほとんど存在しない。
Excavation and research in many places, including the Iwajuku Archaeological Site (in Gunma Prefecture), revealed that there had once existed a Paleolithic culture on the Japanese archipelago, but things that can be called art and design have rarely been found in the relics of the Paleolithic culture.

時連には5人の兄がおり、長兄・猪苗代経連は猪苗代氏、次兄・広盛は北田氏、三兄・盛義は金上氏、四兄・蘆名光盛は蘆名氏、五兄・盛時は加納氏の祖となり、それぞれの子孫は会津各地を分割支配した。
Tokitsura had five elder brothers, among whom the eldest brother Tsunetsura INAWASHIRO originated the Inawashiro clan; the second elder brother, Hiromori originated the Kitada clan; the third elder brother, Moriyoshi, originated the Kanakami clan; the fourth elder brother, Mitsumori ASHINA, originated the Ashina clan; and the fifth elder brother, Moritoki, originated the Kano clan; their descendants divided the Aizu region and ruled the area.

弥生時代前期末以降に発達する環濠集落は、濃尾平野以西の各地域に水稲農耕が定着した段階であり、その定着によって引き起こされた土地や水争いなどの村落間の戦いに備えて独自に成立したと見られる。
Individual moat settlements were developed beyond the end of Early Yayoi period in preparation for conflicts between villages over the control of land and water, as wet-rice cultivation became established in various districts on the west side of the Nobi Plain.

加えてハイフォンをはじめ、ベトナム各地に設けられた税関ではヨーロッパ人がトップである税関長を占め、ベトナム人スタッフと共同運営していたが、ヨーロッパ・ベトナム間にはよく争いが生じていた。
In addition, at customs stations opened in Hai Phong and other region around Vietnam, Europeans served as commissioners of customs, head of custom station and Vietnamese, but there were conflicts frequently between Europeans and Vietnamese.

実際に徳島県の観音寺遺跡から、万葉仮名で「奈尓波ツ尓昨久矢己乃波奈」と記された7世紀のものとみられる習書木簡が出土しているのをはじめ、各地から数多くこの歌を記した木簡が出土している。
In fact, together with a shusho mokkan (a wooden tablet used for writing practice) unearthed from the ruins of Kannonji in Tokushima Prefecture, likely a product of the seventh century, and which had 'Naniwa-tsu ni Sakuya kono hana' (奈尓波ツ尓昨久矢己乃波奈, On the Beach of Naniwa, the flowers bloom) written upon it in Manyo-gana (a syllabary used in the Manyoshu [Collection of Ten Thousand Leaves]), many wooden tablets with this poem written on it have been unearthed from ruins all over the country.

信長に従って各地を転戦し織田家の主だった合戦には全て参戦、近江国の六角氏との戦い（観音寺城の戦い）では、箕作城を落とすなどの戦功をあげ、長島一向一揆や越前国での対一向一揆戦でも活躍した。
Following Nobunaga in various battles, he participated in almost all the battles of the Oda family, and showed distinguished war service in the battle against the Rokkaku clan in Omi Province, for instance, capturing Mitsukuri-jo Castle, and also gave great performances in the battle of Nagashima Ikko Ikki (an uprising of Ikko sect followers in Nagashima) and the Ikko Ikki battle in Echizen Province.

義教以下幕府首脳は大覚寺が南朝 (日本)ゆかりの寺院であり、更に古河公方足利持氏も反幕府の動きを見せていたことから、義昭はそのどちらかと結んで出奔したと判断して畿内各地で捜索を開始した。
The heads of the shogunate including Yoshinori thought that because Daikaku-ji was a temple that had a relationship with the Southern Court and further, Kogakubo, Mochiuji ASHIKAGA was clearly anti-shogunate, Gisho escaped while allied with either of them, and the shogunate ordered to search for Gisho elsewhere across the Kinai area.

以後は信長の家臣として、永禄12年（1569年）から元亀元年（1570年）まで京都に常駐して室町幕府との折衝役となり、元亀3年（1572年）の岩村城救援など、各地を転戦して武功を挙げた。
After that, he served Nobunaga; from 1569 to 1570, he stayed in Kyoto and worked as a negotiator for the Muromachi bakufu; he moved from place to place to fight and accomplished military exploits such as coming to the rescue of Iwamura-jo Castle in 1572.

初めは当時軍需品としての需要があった鹿皮などの皮製品（甲冑製造などに用いる）の販売を扱っており、それによって財をなしたのみならず、各地の戦国大名とのつながりを深めていくきっかけとなった。
Sokyu initially conducted business of selling leather goods such as deerskin (to be used in producing armor, for instance), which were demanded munitions around that time, thereby not only making a fortune but giving him more opportunities to strengthen ties with Sengoku daimyo (Japanese territorial lords in the Sengoku period) in many provinces.

タギツヒメを単独で祀る神社は少なく、宗像三女神の一柱として各地の宗像大社・厳島神社などで、また、アマテラスとスサノオの誓約で生まれた五男三女神とともに各地の八王子神社などで祀られている。
There are only a few shrines where Tagitsu-hime is enshrined, but she is enshrined in Munakata Taisha Shrines and Itsukushima-jinja Shrines around the country as one of Munakata Sanjojin and she is also enshrined in Hachioji-jinja Shrines around the country with five gods and three goddesses born by a pledge between Amaterasu and Susano.

プログレッシブなヘヴィメタル楽曲に平安古語を多用した歌詞などを載せ、各地の妖怪伝奇や源義経伝説などを黒髪長髪に平安装束を身にまとって演奏し、日本で初めて能楽堂においてコンサートを行った。
Onmyo-za is a heavy-metal rock band that performs songs about stories such as demon tales in various regions and the legend of MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune featuring innovative, heavy metal musical compositions, lyrics loaded with the Heian Period language and the musicians wearing long black hair with costumes from the Heian Period and it is the first rock band ever to hold a concert at a Noh theater in Japan.

その形式は楕円形の馬場と3頭以上の馬を用いてレースを行うというものであり、まもなく日本人によって日本各地で近代競馬が模倣されるようになったが、そのための場として祭典競馬が盛んに利用された。
It was a race by three or more horses on an oval track and the form of the modern horse racing was taken over by Japanese and this form of race gradually spread everywhere in Japan, however, the traditional saiten keiba were used as the venue.

いっぽう幕末になると名古屋の吉沢検校の『花の縁』、『夏衣』などをはじめ九州の『尾上の松』、『海女小舟』、広島の『花形見』など、各地でも京流手事物の形式にのっとった曲が作られるようになった。
On the other hand, across Japan in the end of Edo period, the works which applied the form of Kyoto-style tegotomono were composed, such as 'Hana no enishi,' 'Natsugoromo' and so on by kengyo YOSHIZAWA in Nagoya, 'Onoe no Matsu' (Pine Tree On Mountain) and 'Ama obune' in Kyushu and 'Hanagatami' in Hiroshima and so on.

楽市・楽座（らくいち・らくざ）は、日本の近世（16世紀から18世紀ごろまで）において織田信長、豊臣秀吉の織豊政権や各地の戦国大名などにより城下町などの支配地の市場で行われた経済政策である。
Rakuichi-rakuza (free markets and open guilds) was an economic policy implemented in the markets of government controlled areas such as castle towns by the Shokuho government (the government of Nobunaga ODA and Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI) and the Sengoku daimyo (Japanese territorial lord in the Sengoku period) during the early modern period (16th century to 18th century) in Japan.

その後台湾各地に中学校が設立されるようになると、総督府は技術人材の育成を目的とした職業教育の充実を目標とし、1922年の台湾教育令改正の差異に、職業学校として農業、工業、商業学校を定めた。
After elementary schools were established at various places in Taiwan, the Sotoku-fu set the target to make more fulfilling vocational education to produce technical experts, and the amended Act of Taiwanese Education in 1922 stipulated agricultural, industrial, and commercial schools as vocational schools.

縄文時代のイネは、炭化米が後期後半の熊本県の上ノ原遺跡などから検出されており、籾跡土器の胎土から検出されたイネのプラント・オパールに至っては、後期後半の西日本各地の遺跡から発見されている。
Carbonized rice from the Jomon period was found at Uenohara remains in Kumamoto Prefecture during the latter half of the end period; as for the trace of rice in the clay of the earthenware with impression of rice husks detected by the plant opal phytolith analysis was found at the many remains in western Japan from the latter half of the end period.

太平洋戦争などで焼失した国宝の天守をコンクリート造りなどによって外観復元する事業が戦後活発に行われ、現在でも各地で、天守などを当時の工法によって城跡を旧状に復興・復元しようとする運動がある。
Projects were actively going on after the War to externally restore, by concrete, Tenshu designated as national treasures which had burned down in the Pacific War and, even today, there are movements to restore the ruins of castles including Tenshu by the building methods of those days.

ドイツの作曲家シュトックハウゼンの電子音楽「テレムジーク」は、作曲者によって採集された世界各地の音を電子音と融合させた作品であるが、日本を代表する音として雅楽とお水取りの声明が選ばれている。
The electronic music 'Telemusik' by German composer Stockhauzen is the work in which the sounds collected by the composer himself around the world are blended with the electronic sounds and as a symbolic sound of Japan the sound of gagaku and Shomyo of Omizutori are chosen.

後醍醐天皇は京都を脱出して吉野へ逃れ、「北朝に渡した神器は贋物であり光明天皇の皇位は正統ではない」と主張して吉野に南朝（吉野朝廷）を開き、北陸や九州など各地へ自らの皇子を奉じさせて派遣する。
Emperor Godaigo, on the other hand, escaped from Kyoto, fleeing to Yoshino and insisting that 'The Imperial Regalia I handed over to the Northern Court are fake; Emperor Komyo's throne is not the true Imperial throne' before establishing his own Court at Yoshino (the Southern Court), sending his own sons in obedience to his wishes to various areas, including Hokuriku and Kyushu.

15世紀後半の応仁の乱ないし明応の政変以降は戦国時代 (日本)とも呼ばれ、それまでの「幕府 - 守護体制」が崩壊するとともに、各地に地域国家が並立するようになり、また、荘園公領制が崩壊した。
Starting in the latter half of the fifteenth century, with the Onin War and the Meio Coup, a roughly hundred-year era known as the Sengoku Period (Period of Warring States) began; during this period, the bakufu-daimyo system in place up until this point collapsed, and all the various provinces essentially became independent states unto themselves, while the shoen-koryo (private estates and public territory) system of land ownership disintegrated.

全8点の妖怪が描かれているが、単に妖怪を紹介しているのみのものから、妖怪の物語を綴ったものまであり、蕪村が日本各地を旅していた時期に、あちこちで伝え聞いた妖怪譚を描いたものと考えられている。
A total of eight works were created, some of which simply introduce the specters, while others describe their tales, giving an impression that Buson presumably drew specters that he had heard about while traveling across Japan.

逃れた義経は反鎌倉の貴族、寺院勢力に匿われ京都周辺に潜伏するが、翌年の文治2年（1186年）5月に和泉国で叔父・行家が鎌倉方に討ち取られ、各地に潜伏していた郎党達も次々と発見され殺害される。
Yoshitsune, who escaped from persecution, was protected by the anti-Kamakura nobles as well as priests of temples and shrines, hid in the vicinity of Kyoto, but the next year, in May 1186, his uncle Yukiie was defeated and killed by the Kamakura side in Izumi Province, and other family members and vassals, who were hidden in various places in the country, were discovered and killed one by one.

江戸時代になると、旅行が大衆化し、それまでは近隣の寺社にのみ参詣していたが、善光寺や四国八十八箇所のように、遠隔地の寺社へも参詣するようになり、様々な祈願が各地の寺社になされるようになった。
During the Edo period, travel became more widespread and, although until then people only visited nearby temples and shrines, it became the practice for people to visit distant temples and shrines and say various prayers in different locations such as Zenko-ji Temple and the Shikoku Pilgrimage.

最も一般的な形式は池泉回遊式庭園（ちせんかいゆうしきていえん）と呼ばれるもので、大きな池を中心に配し、その周囲に園路を巡らして、築山、池中に設けた小島、橋、名石などで各地の景勝などを再現した。
The most typical such gardens are called Chisen Kaiyu style gardens, in which a big pond is placed at the center, walking paths are provided around the pond, and the landscape, for example, of a scenic spot was reproduced with tsukiyama (artificial miniature hills), small islands in the pond, bridges and beautiful stones.

柔術の流れを汲む柔道の試合に当身技がなく、幕末あたりから各地で行われた他流試合や乱捕稽古も当身技を禁じていた場合が多いこと（現代柔道では多くの形が演武用、セレモニー用となっている傾向がある。)
Firstly, the jujutsu descendant judo has no atemi-waza in its match, and jujutsu itself often forbade atemi-waza in 'taryu jiai' (a contest between representatives of different schools) and in randori, which both began to be held in many places from around the last days of the Tokugawa shogunate; in today's judo's atemi-waza, many 'kata' tend to become an art for a show or for a ceremonial performance.

だが、日本では古来より、収穫された米を神道に捧げる際に、このどぶろくを作って供える事で、来期の豊穣を祈願する伝統を残す地域があり、この風習は現代でも日本各地のどぶろく祭等により伝えられている。
However, in Japan, some regions still have an ancient tradition of making and offering Doburoku together with harvested rice to the Shinto gods, praying for good harvests in the next year, and even today, this custom is practiced at Doburoku Festivals held in various regions in Japan.

ワカタケル王に比定される倭王武が中国へ送った上表文にはヤマト王権が各地を征服していった様が記述されているが、考古史料からは倭国内部に独自性を持った首長層が多数存在していたことが示唆されている。
A description in the Johyobun (Memorial to the Emperor), sent to China by Waobu, a figure identified as the King Wakatakeru, shows that the Yamato Kingdom appeared to conquer various regions, although some historical materials suggest that many chiefs maintained their autonomy.

一般の人民は自分の持っている通貨の真贋を見極められないのに、ある日突然それは贋金だからとその価値を4分の1にされたら人々は大混乱に陥り、各地で一揆や打ちこわしなどの騒ぎに発展する危険性がある。
There was danger that the general public would fall into great confusion if they were suddenly told that what they had was counterfeit money and was only worth ¼ of the real value, especially since they could not tell apart their currency from counterfeit or specie, and this could develop into to an uproar such as uprisings or vandalism.

また蘭斎の門弟は後に江戸蘭学、京都蘭学、大坂蘭学を支える重要人物として大成していくなど日本の各地に蘭学の知を芽吹かせた人物として門弟坪井信道、小森桃塢と共に岐阜の西洋医学三大家と呼ばれている。
Ransai's disciples made brilliant careers as prominent figures supporting Western studies in Edo, Kyoto and Osaka, and as a key person who scattered intellectual seeds of Western learning throughout Japan, he is called the three masters in Western medicine in Gifu together with his disciples, Shindo TSUBOI and Tou KOMORI.

なお、台湾大学では、日本各地の小・中・高の教育を受けた中国国民党側の子弟の留学枠が存在し、中国語が拙いこれらの学生に対し、戦前に日本語で教育された教授陣が個人的に日本語で教育する例も見られた。
Fixed number of places were perpared for children of Kuomintang Party members who received education in primary schools, junior high schools and high schools in Japan to study in Taiwan University as a student from overseas, and some professors who were educated in Japanese before World War II taught in Japanese these students who could not speak Chinese well.

ただし、中国に渡り玄奘から法相宗の教理を学び日本に伝えた道昭は、このような国家体制の仏教活動に飽きたらず、各地へ赴き井戸を掘ったり橋を架けるなどをして、民衆に仏教を教下する活動を行ったとされる。
However, it is said that Dosho, who went to China, learned the dogma of the Hosso sect from Genjo and introduced it to Japan, was not satisfied with such activities under the national control as a Buddhist, so he was engaged in an independent mission among the common people though digging wells and building bridges in various regions.

弓矢の構造や効果（飛翔性）は、力学や放物線（微分・積分）という概念がない頃から世界各地おいて、それらについて試行錯誤されてきた道具であり、初期の機械工学の発展の要因（機械弓、カタパルト）である。
The structure and effect (flying capability) of Yumiya has been developed by trial and error in various parts of the world since the period when the idea of dynamics and parabola (differential and integral calculus) were not created, which led to the development of early machine engineering by producing the machine bow and the catapult.

討幕計画に参加した上皇方の「合戦張本公卿」と名指しされた一条信能、葉室光親、源有雅、葉室宗行、高倉範茂ら公卿は鎌倉に送られる途上で処刑され、その他の院近臣も各地に流罪になったり謹慎処分となった。
Court nobles such as Nobuyoshi ICHIJO, Mitsuchika HAMARU, Arimasa MINAMOTO, Muneyuki HAMARU, and Norishige TAKAKURA who had joined the Retired Emperor Gotoba in his plan to raise an army against the shogunate (who later became known as the 'kasen-chohon-kugyo,' meaning 'the court nobles behind the attempt to overthrow the shogunate') were sent to Kamakura but executed en route, and the various other ministers close to the retired emperor were banished and dispersed throughout the country or kept under house arrest.

摂関家は保元の乱によって藤原忠実の知行国・頼長の所領が没収された上に、家人として荘園管理の武力を担っていた源為義が処刑されたことで各地の荘園で紛争が激化するなど、その勢力を大きく後退させていた。
This branch of regents and advisors had suffered the confiscation of FUJIWARA no Tadazane's chigyo-koku (provincial fiefdom) as well as Yorinaga's territories due to the Hogen Rebellion, and worse yet the execution of MINAMOTO no Tameyoshi, a retainer on whose military strength they had increasingly come to rely to manage their shoen properties; as a result, their power had greatly waned, as evidenced by the disputes over ownership of their lands escalating all over the country.

対して、古墳時代に入ると規格化された前方後円墳が奈良盆地に発生し、急速に九州から東北まで普及していることから各地の政治勢力に一定の支配力を及ぼしうる政治権力が奈良盆地に成立したと考えられている。
However, as it has been found that standardized keyhole-shaped mounds first appeared during the Kofun period in the Nara basin and then spread to Kyushu and Tohoku, it is thought that the political power that had influence over those of other areas was established in the Nara basin.

前方後円墳には畿内から吉備国（山陽地方）、筑紫国（北部九州）など各地の墓制（→弥生時代の墓制）が採り入れられているため、これらの地域勢力が連合し統一的な政治勢力となったことの反映だとされている。
The fact that keyhole-shaped mounds combine tomb styles from different regions, such as Kinai, Kibi Province (Sanyo region) and Chikushi Province (Northern Kyushu), is believed to be evidence that these regional powers formed an alliance and became one unified power.

寛永通宝銭貨および鉄銭は、江戸の亀戸および京都の七条を中心として、全国各地の銭座で鋳造が行われたが、これらの大部分は江戸幕府の許可による公鋳銭で全国通用を目的とし、通常地方貨幣としては扱わない。
Minting of Kanei Tuho coins and Tessen coins was done in Zeniza (organization in charge of minting coins during the Edo period) of various regions such as Kameido in Edo and Shichijo in Kyoto, and many of such coins were Kochusen, coins permitted by the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), which were supposed to be used throughout the country, and therefore, these coins were usually not treated as a local currency.

2人の兄と父の葬儀費用や江戸幕府から借用していた10万両の返済、家中への差上金の賦課、藩札の停止、藩内各地で甚大な被害を発生させていた災害の復旧費などで悪化していた藩財政の再建に手腕を発揮する。
He demonstrated great ability in reconstructing the domain's financial situation that had deteriorated as a result of factors such as 100,000 ryo borrowed from the Edo Bakufu to pay the funeral expenses of his father and elder brother, taxes imposed on borrowing money from vassals, the suspension of domain bills, and relief costs for natural disasters that caused great damage throughout the domain.

各高等裁判所の事務局長は、各高等裁判所長官の、各地方裁判所の事務局長は、各地方裁判所長の、各家庭裁判所の事務局長は、各家庭裁判所長の監督を受けて、事務局の事務を掌理し、事務局の職員を指揮監督する。
The Chief of Secretariat of each High Court, the Chief of Secretariat of each District Court and the Chief of Secretariat of each Family Court shall administer the affairs of the Secretariat, and supervise staff thereof, under the supervision of the President of the High Court, the President of each District Court and the President of each Family Court respectively..

その後日清戦争や日露戦争、第一次世界大戦（青島攻略戦）などの対外戦争で日本政府が占領地で発行しており、太平洋戦争（大東亜戦争）では中国および東南アジアの占領地各地で現地通貨建てのものが使用された。
Afterwards, during such wars against foreign countries as Sino-Japanese War, Russo-Japanese War and the First World War (the war for captureing Tsingtao), Japanese government issued its military currency in the occupied areas and during the Pacific War (The Greater East Asian War), Japanese military currency was issued in the occupying areas, including China and Southeast Asia, based on the local currency.

大久保主導政府の急進的な改革に対する不満が、全国で顕在化し、佐賀の乱はじめ各地で士族の反乱、鹿児島県においては私学校党による県政の壟断を招き、また板垣らは愛国公党を結成して自由民権運動を始動した。
Discontent with the radical reforms made by the Okubo government manifested itself all over the country: the Saga War broke out and warriors rose in revolt across the country; in Kagoshima Prefecture, the Shigakko (school mainly for warriors) party controlled the municipal government as they pleased; and Itagaki and his colleagues formed the Aikokukoto party to initiate the Jiyu Minken Undo (Movement for Liberty and People's Rights).

その後、大和のみならず、山背国葛野郡（現在の京都市右京区太秦）、同紀伊郡（現在の京都市伏見区深草）や、河内国讃良郡（現在の寝屋川市太秦)など各地に土着し、土木や養蚕、機織などの技術を発揮して栄えた。
The families then settled not only in Yamato Province but in various regions, including Kadono County in Yamashiro Province (present-day Uzumasa, Ukyo Ward, Kyoto City), Kii County in the same Province (present-day Fukakusa, Fushimi Ward, Kyoto City), and Sasara County in Kawachi Province (present-day Uzumasa, Neyagawa City); and flourished by putting to work their technical skills in civil engineering, silk worm cultivation, and weaving.

鎌倉幕府の滅亡後も、旧北条氏の守護国を中心に各地で反乱が起こっており、7月 (旧暦)には信濃国で高時の遺児である北条時行と、その叔父北条泰家が挙兵して鎌倉を占領し直義らが追われる中先代の乱が起こる。
Even after the collapse of the Kamakura bakufu, several provinces, especially those for which the Hojo clan formerly held the governorships, arose in counter-rebellion, and in the seventh (lunar) month, in Shinano Province (modern-day Nagano Pref.), Tokiyuki HOJO, the orphan of Takatoki HOJO, and his uncle Yasuie HOJO raised an army and captured Kamakura; Tadayoshi and the others were driven out, and the Nakasendai rebellion (so named because it took place between the old regime, the Hojo, and the new, the Ashikaga) began.

ザビエルの離日に同行した、薩摩出身の洗礼名鹿児島のベルナルドという青年はポルトガルからローマに向かう途中スペインに各地に立ち寄っている（彼はポルトガルに戻ったのち、1557年ごろコインブラで死去）。
A young man from Satsuma whose Christian name was Bernardo of Kagoshima accompanied Xavier when he left Japan, and stopped at several places in Spain on the way from Portugal to Rome (he returned to Portugal and died in Coimbra in about 1557).

だが、戦国時代 (日本)に入ると禁裏御料であった各地の荘園が地元の戦国大名や国人領主に侵奪され、収入の滞った皇室では後土御門天皇の葬儀が1ヶ月以上も開けずに遺体が放置されるなどの深刻な状況となった。
However, in the Sengoku period (the period of Warring States), shoen, which were still Imperial property, were confiscated by local warlords and kokujin ryoshu (local samurai), which left the Imperial family without income, rendering them so impoverished that they couldn't hold a funeral for Emperor Gotsuchimikado for over a month after his death.

ナショナル・モールや自由の女神像の見学はとてもわくわくしますが、旅行者に人気のある通常の観光スポットのほかにも、アメリカの各地には魅力的でユニーク、時には風変わりなツアーがいろいろ用意されています。
There's nothing like a visit to the National Mall or the Statue of Liberty, but in addition to the usual tourist hot-spots, there are also various tours offered across the nation that can be fascinating, unique, and sometimes even a little strange.

現在では、花園神社（東京都新宿区）、大國魂神社 (府中市)（東京都府中市 (東京都)）、鴻神社（埼玉県鴻巣市）、寂光院（群馬県桐生市）など、関東地方各地の社寺で大鳥神社を勧請し、酉の市が行われている。
Now, shrines and temples all over the Kanto region, including Hanazono-jinja Shrine (in Shinjuku Ward, Tokyo), Okunitama-jinja Shrine (in Fuchu City, Tokyo), Ko-jinja Shrine (in Konosu City, Saitama Prefecture), and Jakko-in Temple (in Kiryu City, Gunma Prefecture), enshrine the divided spirit of the enshrined deity of the Otori-jinja Shrine and hold Tori no ichi.

後醍醐天皇は、尊良親王や恒良親王らを新田義貞に奉じさせて北陸へ向かわせ、懐良親王を征西将軍に任じて九州へ、宗良親王を東国へ、後村上天皇を陸奥国へと、各地に自分の皇子を送って北朝方に対抗させようとした。
Emperor Go-Daigo dispatched his sons to strategically important places to oppose the Northern Court, Princes Takayoshi and Tsuneyoshi to Hokuriku accompanied by Yoshisada NITTA, Prince Kaneyoshi to Kyushu as Seiseishogun (general in charge of the western conquest), Prince Muneyoshi to the East and Emperor Go-Murakami to Mutsu Province, respectively.

同時代の他の古墳に比較して規模が隔絶しており、また日本各地に類似した古墳が存在し、出土遺物として埴輪の祖形と考えられる吉備系の土器が見出せるなど、以後の古墳の標準になったと考えられる重要な古墳である。
This particular tumulus is significant, as its size and enclosed Kibi style artifacts (an original form of 'haniwa,' or hollow clay figurines) seem to suggest that it served as a model for the later tumuluses all over Japan.

その後、三好三人衆についた村重らの押さえとして信長より原田城城主に任じられ細川幽斎らとともに各地を転戦したが、荒木村重が信長家臣になると池田に戻り隠居した（諸国を旅し、九州へ渡ったとも言われている）。
Later Katsumasa was ordered to be the lord of the Harada-jo Castle by Nobunaga to compete with Murashige's force which was on the side of Miyoshi Sanninshu, and he moved from place to place with Yusai HOSOKAWA to fight but after Murashige ARAKI became a retainer of Nobunaga, Katsumasa went into retirement at Ikeda (It is also said that Katsumasa traveled to the Kyushu region).

本邦内の地点と本邦外の地点との間の路線又は本邦外の各地間の路線において公衆の利便を増進するため、本邦航空運送事業者が他の航空運送事業者と行う連絡運輸に関する契約、運賃協定その他の運輸に関する協定の締結
In the case where any domestic air carrier concludes an agreement on joint carriage, fare agreement and other agreements relating to transportation with another air carrier in order to promote public convenience in a route between a point in the country and another point in a foreign country, or between one point and another in foreign countries.

日蓮の命日の前夜（10月12日）は、お逮夜（おたいや）と呼ばれ、各地から集まった信徒団体の集まり（講中）が、行列し万灯や提灯を掲げ、纏を振り、団扇太鼓や鉦を叩き、題目を唱えながら境内を練り歩くのである。
On the eve of Nichiren's anniversary (October 12) called Otaiya, groups of believers (kochu) gathered from around the nation parade inside the precincts hoisting mando candles (candles for Buddhist service) and chochin (a lantern), waving matoi (firemen's flag), beating uchiwa-daiko (a round fan drum) and shoko drums and chanting daimoku (Nichiren chant).

島津家が徳川に恭順したため、その後は各地を放浪、寛永2年（1625年）から四女御田姫の嫁ぎ先の実家佐竹氏に庇護され大館に住み、寛永18年（1641年）に75歳で没したと伝えられる（嫡男大介の墓もある）。
According to the legend, he wandered around various places after the Shimazu family obeyed Tokugawa, lived in Odate from 1625 under the patronage of the Satake clan, into which his fourth daughter Onda-hime (Oden-hime) had married, and died in 1641 at age 75 (there is also a grave of his legitimate son Daisuke).

勿論、そのような時代になっても全国各地を回って勧進に尽力する勧進聖らも少なくなかったが、反面勧進聖を名乗って実態は物乞いなどの行為を行う者も現れる（前述の勧進比丘尼の遊女化もその1つである）ようになった。
It is true that, even with the change in circumstances, many monks worked hard traveling the countryside for the sake of their kanjin activities, but there were those who disguised themselves as monks but in effect begged for money (or some kanjin bikuni who prostituted themselves, as mentioned above).

1819年、大和国山辺郡永原村（現天理市）の貧農の家に生まれた彼は、幕末各地で起きた農民一揆を機に、米の増収こそ問題解決の根本であると考え、1863年以後イネの比較試作による品種改良を終生の仕事とした。
NAKAMURA was born in 1819, in a poor farming family lived in Nagahara Village, Yamabe District, Yamato Province (present-day Tenri City); he came to conclude that the increase of rice production and the income of farmers would be the basis of solving the problems on farmers, after seeing those riots of farmers throughout Japan at the end of Edo Period; throughout his life from 1863, he engaged in the production of new varieties of rice by comparing and selecting various kinds of rice produced in the regions of Japan.

柳は小宮山から地蔵菩薩像を贈られるとそれから半年の間に懸案であった朝鮮民族美術館の開館などを済ませると、小宮山らの協力を得て木喰仏の調査研究のため木喰の故郷である丸畑をはじめ日本各地を奔走することになる。
Although Yanagi was given the statue of Jizo Bosatsu by Komiyama, he was obliged to work on pending tasks for half a year such as opening the Korean Folklore Art Museum etc., but after he opened the museum, he started researching mokujiki-butsu and was throughly engaged in visiting many places in the country such as Mokujiki's birthplace, Maruhata, with the cooperation of Komiyama.

千利休自刃後利休の一族は各地に四散していたが、徳川家康や前田利家らの嘆願で豊臣秀吉に許され、逃亡していた（逃亡先は飛騨国高山市の金森可重説と阿波国説がある）利休の嫡男千道安が堺市へ帰郷し、家督を相続した。
Though the Rikyu family had scattered in all directions after SEN no Rikyu killed himself by the sword, they were pardoned by Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI with the entreaty by Ieyasu TOKUGAWA, Toshiie MAEDA, and others, and thereby Doan SEN, the fugitive legitimate son of Rikyu, returned to Sakai City, Osaka Prefecture, and inherited the family estate (It is said that he was in hiding at the place of Arishige KANAMORI in Takayama City of Hida Province, or Awa Province.)

国衙の目代と現地の寺社が、寺領荘園の所務を巡り紛争を起こすことは各地で頻発していたが、この事件では白山が山門の末寺で、国司が院近臣・西光の子であることから、中央に波及して山門と院勢力の全面衝突に発展した。
It was common for the Mokudai of the governor's office and temples/shrines at the province to fight over various aspects regarding shoen (private estates) owned by temples, but this incident sent ripples into the central government and caused a full confrontation between the Sanmon and the cloistered government group because Hakusan was a branch temple of the Sanmon and the governor was a child of Saiko, a close aide of the cloistered government.

どの戦国大名も従来の大名に替わって室町幕府に「郡検断」「軍勢催促」「段銭徴収」等の諸権力を公認されることで各地域の中心勢力を形成し、そして新しい中央政権たる豊臣秀吉の奥州仕置によって既得権益を追認された。
Each sengoku daimyo formed the central power of influence in each region by being authorized to execute various powers such as 'jurisdiction,' 'demand for military assistance,' and 'collection of Tansen (tax on rice fields)' by the Muromachi bakufu in place of the existing daimyo and then had their vested interests confirmed by Oshu-shioki (repression of the Oshu region) by Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI as the new central government.

しかし十数個同時に出土する例は「大変事」の規模にあわせたために大量に埋納したのか、全国各地で出土するのは全国規模で弥生時代を通して「大変事」が頻発したのか、等を埋納状況などを踏まえた上で考える必要がある。
However, the states of a burial need to be still considered: whether the case of discovering over ten dotaku from one site shows such many were buried in accordance with the scale of the 'great happening,' or whether the case of the concurrent burials all over the country show the 'great happening' occurred on a nationwide scale during the Yayoi period.

幕末以降、明治維新期に至るまで国内各地での洋学塾の盛行は、1873年の東京外国語学校 (旧制)設立、翌1874年の愛知・広島・長崎・新潟・宮城・大阪の官立外国語学校7校の設立（うち長崎は2校）に結実した。
The prosperity of 'yogaku-juku' (literally school of foreign languages) established at various parts of Japan from the end of the Tokugawa period to years around the Meiji Restoration culminated by the establishment of the Tokyo School of Foreign Language (under old education system) in 1873 and seven national schools of foreign languages in Aichi, Hiroshima, Nagasaki, Niigata, Miyagi and Osaka (two in Nagasaki).

また、高家神社（千葉県南房総市）、高椅神社（栃木県小山市）、およびどちらかの神社から勧請を受けた各地の神社で祀られており、料理の祖神、醤油・味噌などの醸造の神として調理師や調味業者などの信仰を集めている。
He is enshrined in the Takabe-jinja Shrine (Minami Boso City, Chiba Prefecture), the Takahashi-jinja Shrine (Oyama City, Tochigi Prefecture), and other shrines which received Kanjin (ceremonial transfer of a divided tutelary to a new location) from either of the above mentioned shrines; he is the central object of worship among licensed cooks and the brewing industry workers as Soshin for cooking or the god of brewing of soy sauce and miso.

しかし、この変革は各地の酒蔵に勇気を与え、石川県「加賀鳶」（かがとび）、「黒帯」の福光屋、兵庫県「富久錦」（ふくにしき）の富久錦酒造、茨城県「郷乃誉」（さとのほまれ）の須藤本家などが同様の選択をおこなった。
However, this change encouraged other sake breweries in various places, so that Fukumitsuya in Ishikawa Prefecture which brewed 'Kagatobi' (literally, black kite in Kaga) and 'Kuroobi' (literally, black sash), Fukunishiki shuzo in Hyogo Prefecture which brewed 'Fukunishiki,' Sudo Honke in Ibaragi Prefecture which brewed 'Sato no homare' made the same decisions.

実用雑誌らしく「作務衣の選び方」「檀家に喜ばれる和菓子」などの記事や、各地で善行を積んでいる住職のリポートもあるが、「墓地を巡る檀家と住職の泥沼裁判」「住職殺害事件」など、スキャンダラスな記事も多く載せる。
Like other practical magazines, it has articles such as 'How to choose Samue(Japanese Indigo Working Kimono),' 'Japanese-style confections beloved by parishioners' and reports from chief priests who are piling up beneficence in various places, and also a lot of scandalous articles such as 'The bogging traial for a graveyard between a parishioner and a chief priest' and 'A murder case of a chief priest.'

各地の大名によって城下町等に布告されたが、なかでも織田信長は、自分自身が美濃国・加納、近江国・安土町、近江国・金森 (守山市)に楽市・楽座令を布いただけでなく支配下の諸大名に伝達され、各城下町で実施された。
Rakuichi-rakuza were proclaimed by daimyo throughout Japan, and these included not only those proclaimed by Nobunaga ODA himself in Kano, Mino Province; Azuchi-cho, Omi Province; and Kanamori, Omi Province (Moriyama City); but the practice was also conveyed to all daimyo under his control and rakuichi-rakuza came to be established in various castle towns.

「探幽縮図」と称される探幽筆の古画模写は多数現存しており、各地の美術館や収集家が所蔵しているが、これらには今日では原画が失われてしまった古画の模写も多数含まれており、日本絵画史研究上、貴重な資料となっている。
Many of Tanyu's copies of ancient paintings (called 'Tanyu Reduction') are existent, which are now part of museums and collections around the nation, and they include many copies of ancient paintings whose originals are now lost, so they are valuable as data for the study of Japanese art history.

一方で弓は武器として狩猟、戦場で用いられた事は勿論だが、人々の間で弓矢には霊妙な力があると信じられており、奈良時代には弓矢の奉納、弓射神事が行われ、またそれらを起源とした祭りや神事が現在でも各地に残っている。
On the other hand, not only was a bow used as a weapon for hunting and for battle, but also Yumiya/Kyushi (bow and arrow) were believed to have spiritual power, so that in Nara Period dedications of Yumiya and Yumiire shrine rituals were performed, which became the origin of present festivals and shrine rituals in various places.

文政6年（1823年）の時点で「普一」と名乗っており、諸国を遍歴し、各地の名医を訪ね、療法や秘薬の教えを乞い、病人を普（あまね）く救う事を自分の課題として、「普一（病人に普く一灯をともす）」と号したとされる。
He referred himself as 'Shinichi' in 1823, because of his own challenge to save all patients by making a tour of various provinces and visiting noted doctors in each place to ask for instruction in medical treatment and secret medicine, therefore it is said that he named himself 'Shinichi (kindle a light for all patients).'

また、明治政府は南朝功臣の子孫にも爵位を授けるため、正成の子孫を探したが、楠木氏末裔を自称する氏族は数多く全国各地に存在したが、学術的根拠の認められる直系子孫は国家権力を以てしても確認することが出来なかった。
The Meiji Government looked for descendants of Masashige to confer descendants of the meritorious retainer of the Southern Court the dignity of a peerage, but it was not possible even for the state power to identify his direct descendants based on scientific evidence, although many clans throughout the nation claimed descent from the Kusunoki clan.

ただし、現在「醤油だんご」として各地に残るものは商品化しているため、蒸したままの柔らかい団子に生醤油をつけたものや、焼きながら醤油をつけたもの、あるいは、磯辺餅に似たものなど、既に古い製法からの変化が見られる。
However, since 'soy sauce dumplings' that have remained in various districts are merchandised nowadays, there are variety of recipes that have changed from the old recipe, such as, dipping hot steamed dumplings into raw soy sauce, roasting and dipping dumplings into soy sauce, and something similar to Isobe rice cake.

日本書紀の記述から、5世紀後半には吉備や播磨、伊勢などの首長がヤマト王権へ対抗するなどの動きがあったと推測されており、そうした中で登場したワカタケル王は強化した軍事力をもとに各地の首長への支配力を強めていった。
From descriptions in the 'Nihonshoki', it is believed that the chiefs of Kibi, Harima, and Ise rebelled against the Yamato Kingdom sometime around the latter half of the fifth century and it was during this period that King Wakatakeru appeared and strengthened the political power of the Yamato Kingdom over the regional chiefs with its increased military strength.

官田は全国各地に置かれたが、最も農業生産力が高い長江下流南岸のデルタ地帯では、南宋の頃から多くの土地が官田化され、明代の初めには、常州、鎮江、蘇州市、松江市、湖州、嘉興市の6府の農地の45%が官田で占められた。
Kanden were established throughout the country; in the delta land on th south side of the lower Yangtze River, a great deal of land which had the highest agricultural productivity had been kanden since the Southern Song Dynasty, and in the early Ming period, 45% of farmlands in the six prefectures of Changzhou, Zhenjiang, Suzho city, Songjiang city, Huzhou and Jiaxing were kanden.

こうした重税化の動きに対し酒蔵側は、明治14年（1881年）に高知県の酒造業者が、同県出身の自由民権運動の指導者植木枝盛の助力を得て、酒造税引き下げの嘆願書を政府に提出したのを皮切りに、各地で抵抗に立ち上がった。
Against this tendency for heavier taxes, the sake breweries protested in various places, triggered by the submission of petitions for a reduction of liquor tax by a sake brewery in the Kochi Prefecture in 1881 supported by Emori UEKI, a leader of the Freedom and People's Rights Movement from Kochi Prefecture.

各地の藩造酒は、幕府の酒造統制に翻弄され、それぞれ時代とともに衰滅や復活など多様な経緯をたどりながら日本酒の歴史江戸時代後期まで続いていくが、最終的にほとんどの藩造酒は藩の財政逼迫を救うほどには成功はしなかった。
Hanzoshu in each region had been greatly affected by brewing policies of the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) and had eventually survived until the end of the Edo period led by various events reflecting ups and downs in each era, but most hanzoshu was not so successful that it could not help the difficult financial conditions of clans.

統計的に見て、赤道付近の太平洋中部～東部にかけて海水温が上昇・西部で低下するエルニーニョ現象が発生したときは、日本各地で梅雨入り・梅雨明け共に遅くなる傾向にあり、降水量は平年並み、日照時間は多めとなる傾向にある。
From a statistical point of view, if El Nino in which the temperature of sea water increases in the middle and east Pacific Ocean and decreases in the west Pacific Ocean in the vicinity of the equator occurs, there is a tendency tsuyuiri and tsuyuake in Japan delay and the amount of rainfall stays as usual and the hours of sunlight increases.

とはいえ、歴史としての正確性や検証性はともかくとしても、平家の落人伝説にちなんだ姓も日本国各地で存在していることも事実であり、またそうした謎の多き、闇に包まれた伝承がいわゆる歴史のロマンを想起させる要因でもある。
Setting aside the question of correctness or historical verification, it is true that there exist surnames associated with Heike no Ochudo legends throughout Japan, and such oral traditions filled with mystery and darkness stir people's imagination for history.

松囃子では、唱門師や散所などの芸能専業者のみならず村民や町人など各階層の人間が着飾り仮装し、京都においては花の御所へ、地方においては守護など各地の権力者の邸宅へ参向し、日本舞踊や囃子が披露され、祝辞が述べられる。
In Matsubayashi, not only full-time performers, including Shomonji (lower-ranked diviner) and sanjo (manor's area where people of the sanjo provided special skills to the imperial authority instead of rice tax), but also citizens in every class, including villagers and merchants, put on costumes todress up and visited Hana no gosho (residence of Shogun in Kyoto) or the lords called Shugo in each region; they performed the Classical Japanese dance and musical accompaniment and a congratulatory address was given.

特に民間においては、（道具の）黒鍬の産地の1つで近くに木曽川・長良川下流の輪中地帯を抱えていた尾張国知多郡の土工集団の「黒鍬」組は著名であり、各地に出稼ぎをして土木・治水工事・新田開発のための土地整備に参加した。
The particularly renowned kurokuwa among ordinary citizens was a unit of 'kurokuwa,' a group of civil engineers in Chita County, Owari Province which was one of the production areas of kurokuwa (tool) and which held waju (settlement surrounded by dike) area in the downstream of Kiso-gawa River and Nagara-gawa River in the neighborhood, and such kurokuwa worked away from home to participate in the land development for civil engineering, flood prevention works and cultivation of new rice fields in various places.

また、西日本から北陸、東北各地には銀山が多く点在し、ここから産出される灰吹銀に極印を打った極印銀（ごくいんぎん）および小額取引のためにそれを切遣いした切銀（きりぎん）が秤量銀貨として取引に用いられるようになった。
Also, gokuin-gin (hallmarked cupelled silver) made by putting hallmarks to haifuki-gin (cupelled silver) produced at many silver mines which were dotted from western Japan to Hokuriku and Tohoku regions, and kirigin which were used by cutting gokuin-gin into smaller (rectangular) pieces (each with a hallmark) began to be used as silver-by-weight standard for transaction.

「けいき様」と「けいきさん」の2つの呼び方が確認でき、現代においても少なくなりつつあると思われるが「けいきさん」の呼び方が静岡に限らず各地で確認でき、どちらの場合でも“かなりの親しみ”を込めて使われる場合が多い。
The use of the two names 'Keiki-sama' and 'Keiki-san' has been confirmed, and even though it seems to have become uncommon in the modern days, the use of 'Keiki-san' is not limited to Shizuoka but is confirmed in various regions; in both cases the name is often used with much affection.

そのため、開設当初は平穏な詩会の場に過ぎなかったのが、塾の噂が各地に広がるにつれ、多くの若者が集まって内外の時事問題を議論する場へと変化、ついには校舎を増築する程までに成長している（木村毅編『西園寺公望自伝』）。
Therefore, although it only offered opportunities for peaceful poem meetings when it was established, as talk of the academy spread nationwide, many young people gathered, and it became to offer opportunities to discuss domestic and international current events, and eventually grew, adding an additional building ('Autobiography of Kinmochi SAIONJI' edited by Ki KIMURA).

全国のからくり人形を直接見て回るなど独学で知識を積み上げ、各地で死蔵されていたからくりの復元に尽したとされるが、その一方で元々と違う形で「修復」することがあり、からくりの研究家などからの評価は高くないとも言われる。
He is understood to have accumulated knowledge by self-education such as by visiting places throughout Japan to see directly wind-up dolls and devoted himself to restore wind-up dolls which had been hoarded up in various places; however, he sometimes 'repaired' wind-up dolls to change the original model, which, it is said, has made him not necessarily highly evaluated by wind-up doll researchers.

その後布教の進展とともに、豊後、平戸、有馬、長崎、京都、堺、安土、大坂、江戸等の各地に教会が建設され、それらは当時の日本人によって「南蛮寺」「南蛮堂」、また（デウスから）「だいうす寺」「だいうす堂」などと呼ばれた。
With the later expansion of missionary work, churches were opened in locations throughout the country including Bungo, Hirado, Arima, Nagasaki, Kyoto, Sakai, Azuchi, Osaka and Edo, and these were referred to by the Japanese people of the time as Nanban-ji or Nanban-do (both meaning Foreign Temple), and Daiusu-ji Temple or Daiusu-do Temple (from the word Deus).

各地の測量には幕府の許可を要したが、幕府も西洋列強の艦船が頻繁に日本近海に現れるようになったため国防上、全国沿岸地図の必要を痛感しており、伊能の事業を有益だと判断したため、測量許可のみならず、全国各藩にも協力させた。
Though he had to ask the Bakufu for permission to survey various areas, the Bakufu not only granted him permission but also ordered domains throughout the country to cooperate with him because it determined that his operations were beneficial, perceiving a pressing need for a national coastal map in terms of national defense, with warships of the Western posers frequently witnessed in the sea of Japan.

当時の王権基盤は未熟な段階にあり、大王の地位が各地域の首長から構成される連合政権の盟主に過ぎなかったことを考慮すれば、直木孝次郎の説くように、5世紀のヤマト政権はまさに「大王と葛城氏の両頭政権」であったと表現出来る。
The foundation of sovereignty was still underdeveloped during those days, and the position of the Okimi was nothing more than that of a leader of chiefs, assigned to each region of the coalition government; the Yamato regime during the 5th century can be described as the 'diarchy of Okimi and Katsuraki clan' as the historian Kojiro Naoki has decribed.

また、近江商人が日本各地に分散して上方を日本の物資の集散地および金融の中心地へと変えた（江戸幕府は、上方を直轄地とし、さらに御三家の内、東廻り航路の友ヶ島水道に紀州徳川家、東海道・中山道合流地に尾張徳川家を置いた）。
And the Omi merchants dispersed in various areas in Japan, changing Kamigata area to a collection and distribution center and financial center of Japan (the Edo shogunate directly controlled Kamigata area, and moreover, among three privileged branches of Tokugawa family, placed the Kishu Tokugawa family on the Tomogashima Channel in the eastward sea route, and the Owari Tokugawa family on the junction of Tokai-do Road and Nakasen-do Road).

弥生時代後期に倭国王だった卑弥呼を中心とする政治勢力（邪馬台国）が各地の勢力を服属させ、もしくは各地の勢力と連合してヤマト王権を築いたとする説のほか、邪馬台国を滅ぼした別の勢力がヤマト王権となったとする説などがある。
Some theories claim that the political power led by Himiko (Yamataikoku) either brought other regional powers under its control or allied with them and established the Yamato Kingdom; others believe that a different political power destroyed Yamataikoku and established the Yamato Kingdom.

近江商人は八幡堀の地の利を活かし、地場産物（畳表、蚊帳、米、酒など）を陸路や水路を利用して各地へ搬出し、各地の産物を持ち帰り、再び各地へ送り出すといった「諸国産物回し」と呼ばれる商法によって、各地の産業振興に貢献した。
Taking advantage of Hachiman-bori Canal's geographical advantage, Omi merchants adopted a trade scheme called 'Shokoku Sanbutsu Mawashi (circulation of goods among regions)' in which they shipped local goods (tatami straw mats, mosquito nets, rice, rice wine and others) via land and water and returned with goods from other regions, which in turn were shipped elsewhere, and through this cycle contributed to industrial development in various parts of the country.

それに加えて、18世紀後半の産業革命によって欧米諸国は急速に近代化しており、それぞれの政治経済的事情から大航海時代の単なる「冒険」ではなく、自らの産業のために資源と市場を求めて世界各地に植民地獲得のための進出を始めた。
In addition to the above, western countries modernized rapidly through industrial revolution in the latter half of the 18th century, and for their own political and economic reasons, started debouching into various places around the world to acquire their own colonies for the purpose of seeking resources and markets for their own industries, rather than for the simple purpose of 'adventure' during the Age of Geographical Discovery.

種類としては、北部九州の弥生遺跡から出土する方格規矩鏡（ほうかくきくきょう）や内行花文鏡（ないこうかもんきょう）、大和を中心として全国各地の前方後円墳から出土する三角縁神獣鏡（さんかくぶちしんじゅうきょう）などがある。
There are Hokakukikukyo Mirror, excavated from the Yayoi remains in northern part of Kyushu, Naiko Kamonkyo Mirror, and Sankakubuchi Shinjukyo Mirror (triangle-edged divine beasts mirror), excavated from keyhole-shaped mound centering around Yamato throughout the country.

その後、家忠は各地の合戦に従軍するが、合戦そのものよりも浜松城・牧野城（諏訪原城）・新城城・横須賀城、また高天神城攻めの付城（前線基地）などの城郭の普請や補修などに従事しており、土木に技能を持っていたことがうかがえる。
Although Ietada subsequently took part in many battles, his main occupation was with the construction and maintenance of castles, such as Hamamatsu-jo Castle, Makino-jo Castle (Suwahara-jo Castle, the Province of Totomi), Shinjo-jo Castle, Yokosuka-jo Castle, the tsukejiro (outposts) of Takatenjin-jo Castle, and the like; therefore, it is assumed that he was skilled in civil engineering.

1883年（明治16年）に東京の上野公園で「第一回水産博覧会」が、1908年（明治41年）に「大日本水産会第一回鰹節即売品評会」が開催されるなど、各地で鰹節の品評が行なわれ、東の焼津節・西の土佐節の品質が高く評価された。
Katsuobushi fairs were held nationwide, such as 'the First Fisheries Exhibition' in Ueno Park, Tokyo, in 1883, and 'Japan Fisheries Association's First Katsuobushi Fair and Spot Sale' in 1908, and at those fairs Yaizu-bushi (of eastern Japan) and Tosa-bushi (of western Japan) were highly evaluated for their quality.

なお、茎ほうじ茶はお茶の生産地であれば日本各地で生産されているが、特に過去石川県のある製茶場が「献上加賀棒茶」という製品を製品化し昭和天皇に献上したという経緯があったため、加賀棒茶がより一般に名前が知られるようになった。
Although kuki-hojicha leaves are produced across Japan, kaga-bocha has been the most widely known kind because a tea manufacturing plant in Ishikawa Prefecture manufactured a product called 'kenjo kaga-bocha' and offered it to the Emperor Showa.

入山権や山の帰属や村境や町境をめぐって紛争があり、人々の無念の思いや被害があったことや、その場所がいわゆる神域などの神聖な場所であったことから、そこに宿る神や紛争で命を落としたものに対して、祭った塚が日本各地に存在する。
There were conflicts in various locations in Japan over the claim on or ownership of a mountain, or boundaries of villages or towns, and those conflicts consequently left the people involved with bitter disappointment or damage, and in addition those locations were sacred places such as the Shinto shrine precincts; then mounds were erected to shrine the god residing there and the people who died in the conflicts.

後醍醐天皇が全国の南朝勢力を結集するため各地に自分の皇子を派遣する中、義良も1338年（延元3年 / 建武5年）に宗良親王や北畠親房らとともに伊勢国大湊から奥州へ向かうが、途中で暴風に遭い一行は離散し、義良は吉野に戻る。
While Emperor Godaigo dispatched his princes to various places to rally the forces of the Southern Court throughout Japan, Yoshinori, along with Imperial Prince Muneyoshi, Chikafusa KITABATAKE and others, left for Oshu from Ominato in Ise province, but on the way, they were overtaken by a storm and broken up, and then Yoshinori returned to Yoshino.

ミツガシワやホロムイソウのような寒冷地に分布する植物や、ジュンサイのような各地に自生するような植物、タヌキモやモウセンゴケのような食虫植物、ヌマガヤやイヌノハナゴケといった高層湿原の構成種など、様々な植物が共存している。
Various plants including those normally found in cold climates such as buckbean (Menyanthes trifoliata) and rannoch-rush (Scheuchzeria palustris), those that are grown wild in various regions such as water shields, carnivorous plants such as Utricularia japonica and roundleaf sundew (Drosera rotundifolia), and constituents of high moors such as Moliniopsis japonica (Hack.) Hayata and イヌノハナゴケ are coexisting in Midoroga-ike Pond.

支城網（しじょうもう）とは日本の主に戦国時代 (日本)に発達した、各地域の拠点や本拠となる本城と、それを守るように周囲に補助的役割の支城・枝城・端城などと呼ばれる城・砦・陣屋群を張り巡らせた防衛及び統治ネットワークを指す。
Shijo-mo (branch castle network) refers to a defense or governing network of castles, forts and fortifications called branch castles (shijo, edajiro, hajiro) performing a support function and scattered around a main castle which is the stronghold or base in each region developed mainly in the Sengoku Period (Japan).

翌昭和17年（1942年）、既存の武徳会は改組され会長に東條英機内閣総理大臣、副会長に厚生省・文部省・陸軍省・海軍省・内務省 (日本)の各大臣と学識経験者1名をそれぞれ招き、理事長に民間人、各支部長には各地の知事をあてた。
In 1942, the existing Butoku Kai was reorganized with Prime Minister Hideki TOJO as its chairman, the ministers of the Ministry of Health and Welfare, Ministry of Education, Ministry of the Army, Ministry of the Navy, Ministry of the Interior and an academic expert as vice-chairmen, a private citizen as administrative director, and governors of the region as the heads of the branches.

藤原山蔭が鯉をさばいて以来の伝統と言われる技法を烏帽子・直垂をまとった姿で再現し、庖丁と真魚箸（まなばし）のみを用いて、鯉・鯛・鰹などの素材に一切手を触れることなくさばいていくもので、各地の神事などで奉納されることがある。
The technique which is described as a tradition harking back to a time when FUJIWARA no Yamakage cleaned carp is revived by a performer in a lacquered hat and hitatare (samurai's large square-cut coat with cord laced sleeve edges) cutting and trimming such material as carp, sea bream, and bonito without touching the fish by using only a kitchen-knife and manabashi (type of long chopsticks used in the preparation of fish), which is sometimes dedicated on ritual occasions throughout Japan.

これを、南部氏が政季を傀儡とし北方海域の各地に広く分布していた安藤氏の同族を掌握したため、北方海域の安定化と幕府権威の浸透につながったとし、このとき下国家は断絶し潮潟安藤政季から新たに檜山安東氏が始まるとしている説がある。
According to one theory, the Nanbu clan used Masasue as a puppet player, to control the Ando line families settled in a wide range of the northern maritime area, and this policy contributed to the stabilization of the northern maritime area and the penetration of the bakufu's influence into this area, and from this point, the Shimonokuni family was discontinued and the Hiyama Ando clan emerged from Masasue ANDO of Shiokata, in return.

その後も義昭は征夷大将軍職を解任されていない事を盾に各地で幕府再建運動を行うが、信長、そして豊臣秀吉による新秩序形成の勢いを前には全くの無力であり、義昭の京都追放の時点をもって室町幕府および室町時代の終期と看做されている。
Thereafter, using the fact that Yoshiaki had never officially been dismissed from the post of Seii taishogun as a pretext, movements did arise in various provinces to restore the bakufu to power, but against the momentum of the new governmental structure created by Nobunaga and Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI, such efforts were entirely fruitless, and so the Muromachi bakufu--and the Muromachi period itself--is considered to have ended at the point Yoshiaki was driven from Kyoto.

室町・戦国時代 (日本)の混乱時代、農業生産高は爆発的に増加したが、各地にモザイクのように存在する割拠勢力はそれぞれ消長を繰り返し、また支配下にも多くの自立領主がいるため、自領の実質総農業生産高を把握するのも困難であった。
In the tumultuous years of the Muromachi period and the Sengoku period (period of warring states) (Japan), there was a tremendous increase in agricultural production, but because all Japan had become a jigsaw puzzle made up of nodes of local authority who went through an endless cycle of prosperity and decline, and because the period also saw many feudal lords begin to declare their independence, it became extremely difficult to keep track of the true total agricultural productivity even on the land within one's own jurisdiction.

近親者を殺されてその復讐をする例は、南イタリアを始めとして、世界各地で見られるが、江戸時代の敵討は、喧嘩両成敗を補完する方法として法制化されていたことと、主眼は復讐ではなく武士の意地・面目であるとされていた点に特徴がある。
Cases of revenge after the killing of a close relative are found in various parts of the world, including southern Italy; however, the characteristic of Katakiuchi in the Edo period is that it was legitimized as a method to supplement Kenka Ryoseibai (in a quarrel both parties are to blame) and that the aim was not the revenge but the pride or honor of a samurai.

平和が招来されたことにより、大量の兵士（武士）が非生産的な軍事活動から行政的活動に転じ、広域的な新田開発が各地で行われたため、戦国時代から安土・桃山時代へと長い成長を続けていた経済は爆発的に発展し、高度成長時代が始まった。
Since a large number of soldiers (samurai) shifted their activities from counterproductive military activities to administrative activities due to the rise of peaceful state and new rice fields were cultivated in various places, the economic development which had sustained for a long time from the Warring States period to the Azuchi Momoyama period accerelated explosively, and a high-growth era started.

また、寒造りが主流となったことによって、酒造りは冬に限られた仕事となったので、農民が出稼ぎとして冬場だけ杜氏を請け負うようになり、やがて各地にそれぞれ地域的な特徴を持った杜氏の職人集団が生成されていったという側面もうまれた。
As kanzukuri became the main method, sake brewing became restricted to winter and farmers became sake brewers as an extra job only during the winter, and toji worker groups began to form in each district.

他に群馬県甘楽郡の2町1村・滋賀県彦根市・兵庫県尼崎市・島根県松江市・高知県幡多郡の2町1村・福岡県嘉麻市・長崎県五島列島の福江島など日本各地において類似の話が残っており、それらが相互に影響しあいながら成立したものであろう。
Similar stories also remain all over Japan: In two towns and one village of Kanra-gun, Gunma Prefecture; Hikone City, Shiga Prefecture; Amagasaki City, Hyogo Prefecture; Matsue City, Shimane Prefecture; two towns and one village of Hata County, Kochi Prefecture; Kama City, Fukuoka Prefecture; the Island of Fukue, Goto-retto Island, Nagasaki Prefecture: and it is assumed that those stories were made with a mutual influence on each other.

「川端画学校」は明治42年に東京小石川に設立された私立の画塾ではあるが、大正2年に創設者の川端玉章が逝去したのちも、芸術にあこがれる若者を各地から集めて、大東亜戦争さなかの廃校に至るまで、画家のみならず多くの才能を輩出した。
The Kawabata Art School (Kawabata ga gakko), a private art school established in Koishikawa, Tokyo in 1909, gathered young people who admired art from all over Japan even after the death of the founder Gyokusho KAWABATA in 1913, and turned out many talented people as well as painters until its abolishment during the Greater East Asia War.

また、大日本帝国時代には台湾と朝鮮半島を領有し、さらにアジアや南洋の各地に進出して分布域を広げ、その地域に一定の社会基盤を築いていったが、太平洋戦争(大東亜戦争)が終結した時、日本の主権が失われたため日本本土へ帰っていった。
In the Imperial Japanese period, they occupied Taiwan and the Korean Peninsula, moving into the countries of Asia and the South Seas, expanding their range of distribution and establishing a standardized social foundation; however, they returned to Japan's mainland as Japan's sovereign power was lost when the Pacific War (The Greater East Asian War) ended.

「凱風快晴」や「山下白雨」のように、富士山を画面いっぱいに描いた作品から、「神奈川沖浪裏」や「甲州伊沢暁」のように遠景に配したものまであり、四季や地域ごとに多彩な富士山のみならず、各地での人々の営みも生き生きと描写している。
Some of these prints have Mt. Fuji filling the whole picture space as in 'Gaifu kaisei' (South Wind, Clear Sky [also known as Red Fuji]) or 'Sanka hakuu' (Rainstorm Beneath the Summit); others have distant views of Mt. Fuji as in 'Kanagawa oki namiura' (The Great Wave off Kanagawa) or 'Koshu Isawa no Akatsuki' (Dawn at Isawa in Kai Province); in this way, this series vividly portrays not only various scenery of Mt. Fuji in the four seasons and in different places but also daily lives of local people.

即位した大王が祭られている可能性を指摘する学者もあるが、奈良県だけではなく東京都多摩市の稲荷塚古墳をはじめ東日本など各地で少数ではあるが確認されていることから即位した大王だけを祭る為に造られている可能性に疑いを持つ学者も多い。
Although some archaeologists indicate that they were possibly dedicated to enthroned kings, many doubt that they were only for enthroning kings, because similar tumuli, if in a small number, were discovered not only in Nara Prefecture, but also in the eastern part of Japan, such as at Inarizuka-kofun Tumulus in Tama City, Tokyo Prefecture.

（なお、20世紀以降の近代建築物の中には、アメリカ海軍が1942年から1943年にかけて全米各地に建造した飛行船のハンガー (航空)（うち9棟が現存）や秋田県に所在する大館樹海ドームなど、大仏殿を上回る規模のものが存在する。）
(Incidentally, as modern constructions in and after 20th century, the hangars [aviation term] of airships which U.S. Navy built across the United States from 1942 to 1943 [nine of them exist today], the Odate Jukai Dome in the Akita Prefecture, and so on, are larger scale than the Daibutsu-den.)

もともと豆漿は華北を中心に飲まれていたが、1955年に台湾台北県永和市で開店した豆漿店、「世界豆漿大王」（現、新世界豆漿大王）が人気を集め、各地でチェーン展開した事によって、中華文化圏を代表する軽食として知られるようになった。
Originally, people in northern China used to drink Tochan, but when a tochan shop called 'World Tochan King' (presently New World Tochan King), opened in Eiwa City, Taipei Prefecture, Taiwan, in 1955, the shop became popular and opened chain stores in various locations, so it became known as a snack representing the Chinese cultural area.

また旅回りの的屋の世話役や、庭場の場所決めの割り振りや場所代の取り決めや徴収をする顔役をさし、この顔役を中心に組織化したものが、神農商業協同組合などであり、相互扶助を目的とした露天商の連絡親睦団体として全国の各地域に存在する。
The Shinno Commercial Cooperative Association and so on, organized around the boss who manage the traveling tekiya, set the niwaba and rents, and collect the rents, is located in various places around Japan and acts as a mutual assistance and communication network for stallholders.

杜氏の発生の前提として、まず日本酒の産業革命ともいうべき、鴻池善右衛門による大量仕込み樽の技法が慶長5年（1600年）に開発されたこと、さらに、幕藩体制が敷かれ、各地方において農民と領主の関係が固定したことの二つが挙げられる。
There were two facts which triggered toji; firstly Zen-emon KONOIKE developed a technique of large-sized preparation barrels in 1600, which can be said to be the industrial revolution of Japanese sake, and secondly the shogunate and domain system was established and it settled a relation between peasants and their lord in each region.

室町時代になると、各地で味噌が発達し、調味料というよりは保存食として用いられるようになった（現代では、味噌というとペースト状のものが想起されるが、元々の味噌は米や麦の粒がそのままにぽろぽろした状態であり、つまんで食べられる）。
In the Muromachi period, miso was developed everywhere and used as preserved food rather than as seasoning (today, when miso is mentioned, the past comes to mind, but the original miso was retained the grains of rice or barley, and was eaten with the fingers).

披講所役による朗詠そのものの持つ「質的な魅力」に加え、各地の国民の詠進歌が披露されるという全国大会のような興味、また、御製・皇后宮御歌・皇族の詠進歌には詠者の心情・近況が示唆されることもあり、注目を浴びる宮中行事の一つである。
Utakai Hajime is one of the attention-grabbing court functions because of the fact that Hikojoyaku's recitation is attractive in its quality, that people are interested in such a national contest at which poems of people throughout Japan are presented, and that sometimes ohomi uta, ohokisai no miyano miuta and poems of other Imperial Family members suggest feelings and recent situations of the writers.

元祖を名乗る店は、東京都新宿区住吉町 (新宿区)(大角玉屋「いちご豆大福」)、群馬県前橋市（金内屋）、三重県津市（とらや本家）、三重県伊賀市（欣榮堂）、滋賀県大津市（松田常盤堂）、岡山県倉敷市（甘月堂）など全国各地に点在する。
These shops are dotted all over the country and include Osumi Tama-ya in Sumiyoshi-cho, Shinjuku Ward, Tokyo that sells 'Ichigo Mame-daifuku' (a kind of ichigo daifuku where the rice cake contains beans); Kaneuchi-ya in Maebashi City, Gunma Prefecture; Tora-ya Honke in Tsu City, Mie Prefecture; Kinei-do in Iga City, Mie Prefecture; Matsuda Tokiwa-do in Otsu City, Shiga Prefecture; and Kangetsu-do in Kurashiki City, Okayama Prefecture.

しかし、同時代史として、フロイス自身の目で見た京都や堺市、九州の諸都市の様子から、信長、秀吉など多くの戦国の武将たちの客観的かつ詳細な記述、各地の戦乱の詳細な記録などを含み、戦国時代 (日本)の様子を知る貴重な資料となっている。
However, it is valuable as an historical work because it offers insights into the Japanese Sengoku period (the Warring States period of Japan) from the perspective of Kyoto, Sakai City and various cities in Kyushu as viewed by the author, and for its objective and detailed descriptions of many Sengoku military commanders such as Nobunaga and Hideyoshi.

薬師如来は大乗仏教において病気平癒等の現世利益に効験のある仏として信仰されており、アジアの仏教圏の中でも特に日本で広く信仰を集めている仏であることから、日本では薬師如来を本尊とする寺院や薬師如来を祀る仏堂が各地に数多く存在する。
In Mahayana Buddhism, Yakushi Nyorai is believed to be the Buddha who is efficacious for divine favors in the actual world, such as healing and medicine, and in Japan there are a great many temples with the deity as their principal image and Buddha halls that enshrine his image as he is widely worshipped in Buddhist countries throughout Asia, particularly Japan.

本邦外の各地間を航行する航空機であつて、当該航空機において航空業務に従事するのに必要な知識及び能力を有する者として国土交通大臣が告示で定める者が乗り組んで操縦（航空機に乗り組んで行うその機体及び発動機の取扱いを含む。）を行うもの
The aircraft which flies between places outside of Japan which is crewed on board and operated (including handling of the aircraft systems and engines on board the aircraft) by a person who is specified in a public notice by the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism as a person who has sufficient knowledge and ability required to engage in air navigation duties on the applicable aircraft

各地方のインフラ整備や都市の過密化が急激に進められ、四大公害病等の高度経済成長の影の面が顕在化してきていた当時、憩いの場としての自然を見直そうというこの構想は、国民から絶大な支持を得、以後、これを習って数々の自然歩道が整備された。
At that time, induced by the drastic infrastructure development and urban congestion, negative impacts of the rapid economic growth, including four major pollution diseases, anticipated to become more serious, and therefore, when this project proposed the reevaluation of the nature as a space of relaxation, it gained the public overwhelming support, and since then, following this example, many nature trails has been constructed.

ところが、倉庫令では倉庫内の穀は一定期間（最長で9年）ごとに中身を入れ替えて腐敗を防止する規定があるにも関わらず、不動倉の封印が厳重であったために、封印後は放置された状況となり、各地の不動倉で不動穀が腐敗するという事件が相次いだ。
However, in various provinces, incidents, in which fudokoku became putrid, occurred one after another; it was because the fudoso was kept sealed so strictly; the warehouses virtually had been left alone for a long time in spite of the fact that there was a regulation that the rice in the husk kept in the fudoso had to be changed regularly (the maximum interval was 9 years) to prevent the putrefaction.

このため、中世・近世においては陰陽師という呼称は、もはや陰陽寮の官僚ではなく、もっぱら民間で私的依頼を受けて加持祈祷や占いなどを行う非官人の民間陰陽師を指すようになり、各地の民衆信仰や民俗儀礼と融合してそれぞれ独自の変遷を遂げた。
In the Middle and early modern ages, the term onmyoji consequently no longer meant bureaucrats in Onmyoryo, but came to mean non-government civilian worker onmyoji performing kaji kito (removing bad spirits by offering prayers) or divinations personally requested by common people in the private sectors and their onmyodo went through unique transitions being blended in with popular faith and ethnic rituals in various regions.

平安時代初期までは、朝廷が造酒司（みきのつかさ）などの部署を持ち、内部で酒造を行っていたが、やがて官衙の衰退により技術や人員が外部に流出するようになり、民間の酒造りの中心となったのが大和国や河内国をはじめとする各地の大寺院であった。
Until the early Heian period the Imperial Court had a department called Mikinotsukasa (Sake brewing) and brewed sake inside the court, but with the declination of kanga (government office), the technique and staff for sake brewing ran out of the court until major temples in many provinces including the Provinces of Yamato and Kawachi began to play a major part in commercial sake brewing.

一方関東地方や東北、九州南部などの地域においては、既に中央の統制下から離れた状態のまま、各地域内部において有力武家間の大規模な紛争が発生しており、この戦いとは全く無関係に戦乱状態に突入していた（関東については享徳の乱を参照のこと）。
On the other hand, in some regions including Kanto, Tohoku and Southern Kyushu, large-scale conflicts had already begun among influential samurai families within individual territories already out of central control, and these areas were already in a state of war irrespective of the battle in and around the capital region (for further information on Kanto, see the article on Kyotoku Incident).

バブル崩壊後、平成時代に入ってからは、小売酒販店として酒屋本来の領分である「酒の専門店」として生き残りを図り、販売する品目を限定するかわりに、商品に関する情報を蓄えることで付加価値をつけ、健全な成長を続けている酒屋が各地に存在する。
Entering the Heisei period (1989 and later) after the bubble economy busted, many retail sake shops still exist in various areas that have continued healthy growth through the following efforts: Trying to survive as 'a shop specialized in liquor' that is the essential function of sakaya as a retail sake shop, and limiting the products to be sold but adding values to the products through accumulating information about the products.

日中戦争の端緒となった盧溝橋事件において「なぜ日本が中国の領域深くまで当然のように兵を置いていたのか」という疑問を聞くことがあるが、これは日本からすれば北京議定書に基づく権利の行使により、日本を含む8ヶ国の列強が各地に駐兵していた。
In the Marco Polo Bridge Incident, which triggered the Sino-Japanese war, a question 'why Japan stationed a troop for granted in such a deep place of China' is sometimes heard: That was only because Japan used its rights based on the Peking Protocol in the same way other seven Powers posted troops in various places.

雪中行軍が行われたのは、冬季によく見られる典型的な西高東低の気圧配置で、未曾有の寒気団が日本列島を襲っていた時で、日本各地で観測史上における最低気温を更新した日でもある（旭川で1月25日、日本最低記録である-41.0℃を記録した）。
The march was carried out on the day of the lowest temperature ever recorded in the country (on January 25, -41.1 degrees Celsius, the lowest temperature ever observed in Japan, was recorded in Asahikawa) when Typical winter pressure patterns such as, the high-pressure area to the west, and the low-pressure area to the east, and an unprecedented cold air mass was covering the Japanese archipelago.

1570年から十年にわたって続いた本願寺と織田氏の抗争、いわゆる石山戦争は、要塞化された石山本願寺に立て篭もる顕如らと、各地で織田氏への抵抗運動を繰り広げる本願寺門徒との連携によって本願寺が優勢に立ち、信長を大いに苦しめることとなる。
The conflict between Hongan-ji Temple and the Oda clan, which began in 1570 and lasted over ten years as the so-called Ishiyama War, burdened Nobunaga heavily, since Hongan-ji Temple had gained the upper hand through the coalition between Kennyo and others who had entrenched themselves in the fortified Ishiyama Honganji Temple, and Hongan-ji Temple followers who carried on a resistance movement against the Oda clan in various regions.

また雷を「稲の神」としは五穀豊穣をもたらすものとして、「稲妻」と呼び、クジラは島嶼部性の高い日本においては、座礁や漂着した貴重な食料として、その感謝から「えびす」と呼び、各地に寄り神信仰（寄り神は、漂着神や客神ともいう）が生まれた。
Moreover, thunder was thought to be a sign of the Ina no kami, the god of rice, and was believed to bring a good harvest, which is why lightning came to be called 'Inazuma' (Ina's wife); and to an archipelago like Japan, whales that drifted ashore or were beached became an important source of food, so out of gratitude the people began to call such whales 'Ebisu' (today worshipped as the god of fishing), and people in many different provinces began to believe in Yorikami ('the god who visits,' also known as hyochakujin, the god who drifts ashore, or as kyakujin, the guest-god).

1570年開始で、信長と対立した将軍・足利義昭が武田家や本願寺家等の各地の大名に織田家やその盟友である徳川家と対立するよう呼びかけ、それらの反信長大名らは互いに同盟を結び合っているという形で史実における「信長包囲網」が再現されている。
A historically correct 'anti-Nobunaga network' game can be found; the group was formed in 1570 when Shogun, Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA, who was confronted with Nobunaga, called for various feudal lords, such as the Takeda clan and Hongan-ji temple, to fight against the Oda clan and its alliance, the Tokugawa clan; the anti-Nobunaga feudal lords made alliance with each other.

遠州の通り名は慶長13年（1608年）駿府城修築の功績によって遠江守に任ぜられたことによるが、これ以外に後陽成天皇御所造営、名古屋城天守閣の修築、松山城 (備中国)の再建など、各地で建物の新造・修繕を務め建築家・造園家として名を馳せた。
Masakazu's style came to be called Enshu because he was appointed Totomi no kami (the Governor of Totomi (Enshu) Province) due to his achievement in rebuilding Sunpu Castle in 1608; however, he also gained renown as an architect of buildings and gardens, in which capacity he built and restored buildings around Japan, including the building of the Imperial Palace for Emperor Goyozei, the restoration of Tenshukaku Tower at Nagoya Castle and the reconstruction of Matsuyama Castle in Bicchu Province.

政府による「私有財産と生命、一国民としての栄誉の保護」が行われない朝鮮の国民であるよりも、各地で支配力を有するようになっていたイギリス人やロシア人に支配される方が、朝鮮の人々（朝鮮人民）にとっては幸福ではないかと強い語気で主張している。
The editorial strongly suggests that for Korean people it would be better to be ruled by British or Russians who began to hold control in various places than Korean nationals who have no 'protection for their private property, life and honor as a citizen' by the government.

また、陰陽師を自称して霊媒や口寄せの施術を口実に各地を行脚し高額な祈祷料や占断料を請求するエセ神官・僧侶や穢多・非人集団も見られるようになって、「陰陽師」という言葉に対して極めてオカルトでうさんくさいイメージが広く定着することとなった。
Bogus Shinto priests and monks as well as groups of eta hinin (people below the regular social class established in the Edo Period) called themselves onmyoji and traveled to various regions to perform reibai (spirit medium) or kuchiyose, demanding exorbitant fees for reciting prayers or performing divinations, and a clandestine and dubious public perception of such people associated with the term 'onmyoji' became widely established.

如乗はかつては本願寺の本寺である青蓮院の僧であったが、門主の義円と張り合っていたため、義円が還俗して室町幕府第6代征夷大将軍足利義教となると、追われる身となって各地を流浪した末に越中国瑞泉寺 (南砺市)を経て加賀に落ち着いたのであった。
Although Nyojo was a monk of Shorei-in Temple, which was the main temple of Hongan-ji Temple, he had a conflict with the chief priest, Gien, after Gien returned to secular life and became Yoshimichi ASHIKAGA, the sixth seii taishogun (literally, 'great general who subdues the barbarians') of the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), Nyojo was chased by the opposition and wandered from place to place, but finally he went to Zuisen-ji Temple (Nanto City) of Etchu Province and then settled into Kaga Province.

周の時代には中国的な封建制度は活期を迎えたと考えられており、各地に邑を基盤とした血族共同体が広汎に現れ、周はこれらと実際に血縁関係をむすんだり、封建的な関係をむすぶことによって擬制的に血縁関係をつくりだし、支配下に置いたと考えられている。
It is considered that the Chinese Hoken system was at its peak in the Zhou period, and blood relative communities based on Mura (large village) broadly emerged in many places, and Zhou formed fictitious blood relations to control them by making actual blood relations or feudalistic relations with them.

それでも、今日までに各地で微妙に造りと味が異なる流派が形成された事実を鑑みるに、会津藩から会津杜氏、秋田藩から山内杜氏、南部藩から南部杜氏が出たように、当時の藩のバックアップが結果的に二百年近くの歳月を隔てて現代に実を結んでいることになる。
However, considering the fact that each region has been forming its unique school with its own delicately different method and taste until today, it can be said that support from the clans in those days consequently produces the fruits at present after almost a 200-year long period; for example the Aizu domain produced Aizu Toji, the Akita domain produced Sannai Toji, and the Nanbu domain produced Nanbu Toji.

都心では屋台街が古くから存在している地域が日本各地に見られたが、既得権と道路使用や道路占有の問題や食品衛生法や電力、給排水の供給や路上を汚すといった問題などから、万博や世界選手権大会などが開催される地域で、それを契機に排除してきた事実がある。
In inner-cities, there were various areas in Japan where yatai-gai existed for hundreds of years, but because of vested rights, road-use, and road-occupancy issues, as well as issues regarding the Food Sanitation Act, electricity supply, the supply and drainage of water and street pollution, they were in fact eliminated in areas where expositions and world championships were held, using them as an impetus to have them removed.

16世紀中頃すなわち戦国時代より戦費調達および賞賜のための金銀需要が拡大し、日本各地において金鉱山および銀山の開発が活発となり増産が行われ、特に銀は世界一、二位を競うほどの産出高を誇るようになり、全世界の約三分の一を産出したと推定されている。
Since the middle of the 16th century, namely the Sengoku period, demand for gold and silver increased for financing the war effort and for giving awards, and therefore gold and silver mines were actively developed to increase the production of gold and silver, especially the latter, the production of which was world's biggest and is estimated to have reached one third of the entire world's production.

1117年（永久 (元号)5年）阿弥陀仏の示現を受け、「1人の念仏が万人の念仏に通じる」という自他の念仏が相即融合しあうという立場から融通念仏を創始し、称名念仏で浄土に生まれると説き、結縁した人々の名を記入する名帳を携えて各地で勧進を行った。
In 1117, he received the manifestation of Amida-Buddha and created Yuzu Nenbutsu based on the thought that Nenbutsu recited by oneself and others can be united with each other or 'Nenbutsu recited by a person can be nenbutsu for everybody,' and thereafter he advocated rebirth in Jodo (pure land) by means of Shomyo Nenbutsu (Invocation of the Buddha's Name) and made propagation at various places while carrying a meicho (name list) that was to be used for recording the names of people who made a connection with Buddha.

2006年は、伊藤若冲に関する展覧会が各地で開催された（愛知県美術館、大倉集古館、MIHO MUSEUM、泉屋博古館（京都）、山口県立萩美術館・浦上記念館、東京国立博物館、京都国立近代美術館、九州国立博物館、愛知県美術館、皇居・三の丸尚蔵館）
In 2006, Jakuchu ITO exhibitions were held in various areas of Japan (Aichi Prefectural Museum of Art, Okura Shukokan Museum, Miho Museum, Sen-oku Hakuko Kan [Sumitomo Collection, Kyoto], Yamaguchi Prefectural Hagi Uragami Museum, Tokyo National Museum, The National Museum of Modern Art, Kyoto, Kyushu National Museum, The Museum of the Imperial Collections, Sannomaru Shozokan).

あなたはかつて、あなたのしもべである預言者たちによって命じて仰せられました、『おまえたちが行って獲ようとする地は、各地の民の汚れにより、その憎むべきわざによって汚れた地で、この果から、かの果まで、その汚れに満ちている。 (エズラ記 9:11)
which you have commanded by your servants the prophets, saying, 'The land, to which you go to possess it, is an unclean land through the uncleanness of the peoples of the lands, through their abominations, which have filled it from one end to another with their filthiness. (Ezra 9:11)

望まれて抜擢されるという意味の「白羽の矢が立つ」とは、元は「神や物の怪の生け贄となる娘の選択の明示として、その娘の家の屋根に矢が立つ（刺さる）」という、日本各地で伝承される話から来ており、本来は良い意味ではなく、心霊現象としての弓矢を現してる。
The phrase 'shiraha no ya ga tatsu' which means to be selected among people originates from the tale which has been transmitted in various parts of Japan, that is, 'an arrow is shot as a sign on the roof of the house of which daughter becomes a victim of god or a monster,' so that it does not have a good meaning originally and shows the spiritual aspect of Yumiya.

戦国時代 (日本)の群雄割拠が諸国に文化的な独自性を持たせたことも追い風となって、それぞれの土地の一般庶民の食文化との相互補完をベースとしながら、各地に数々の新しいローカルブランドが誕生し、味、酒質、製造量などの点において多様化が進んでいった。
Promoted by the cultural independencies of various provinces in the rivalry of powerful leaders of the Sengoku period (period of warring states), many new local brands were produced in various places, integrated with the food culture of common people in each places, and they became diversified in the points of taste, quality, amount of production, and so on.

参謀の西郷隆盛に補佐され官軍は東海道を下って行くが、この東征の旅路も実はのどかなものであり、親王は常に輿に乗って移動し、途中の宿場で馬の遠乗りをしたり、各地の名産品に舌鼓を打ったり、花見や和歌に興じたりする様子が親王自身の日記に書き残されている。
The Prince was supported by a staff officer, Takamori SAIGO and as the government army was advancing down the Tokaido, it was recorded in Imperial Taruhito's diary that it was a quiet country road to the east, the Prince was on the palanquin, he went on horseback, riding to far places along the way, ate many nice foods which were popular in various places, and enjoyed looking at Cherry blossoms and writing poetry.

南北ともロータリーも設置され、北口ロータリーからは京都交通 (舞鶴)によって市内各地へ連絡されているほか、東京都、大阪市（梅田、難波）、神戸市、京都市方面への高速バス乗り場、タクシー乗り場、休日には、舞鶴観光周遊バス（プリーズ号）が運行している。
There are interchanges in front of both the North and South Exits; Kyoto Kotsu (Maizuru) bus services to throughout the city, expressway bus services to Tokyo, Osaka City (Umeda and Nanba), Kobe City, and Kyoto City, taxi services and, on holidays, the Maizuru sightseeing bus 'Please' all leave from the North Exit interchange.

しかし昨今のアメリカにおける経済発展が、シリコンバレーに代表されるICTを中心としたイノベーションであることがはっきりし、日本も同様のモデルによる経済発展が求められている中、研究開発機能と新産業創出機能を集積した施設が各地で建設されるようになった。
However, inspired by the fact that the driving force for recent economic development in the US was technological innovation as typified by the information and communication technology (ICT) in Silicon Valley, calls for similar economic development in Japan have grown, so new facilities combining the functions of R&D and the creation of new industries are being built throughout the country.

これは、ヤマト王権の拡大にともない、各地方土着の神に対する崇敬を天皇に対するものに転化させ、初穂献上としての租税の徴収を容易にするためと推察されているが、そのため、時代により当時の権力者に都合の良い解釈がなされたり改変が加えられたりした経緯がある。
It is inferred that this was done so to divert the reverence toward the native gods of the local regions to that toward the Emperor in order to facilitate tax collection in the form of presenting of the first rice harvest, and therefore, depending on the specific period, alterations and interpretations convenient to the authority at the time were added to the mythology.

そのため、1918年に、日本の統治権が及ぶ各地域間の法令の適用範囲の確定及び連絡統一を目的とする共通法（大正7年法律第39号）（1918年4月17日施行）が制定された（2005年現在も廃止の措置は採られていないが、事実上失効していると解されている）。
Therefore, the Common law (Act No.39 of 1918) was enacted and came into effect on April 17, 1918 to determine the application range of the laws in these regions where Japan held sovereignty and to integrate those laws (As of 2005, no official measure has been taken to abolish the said Common law, but it is considered practically invalid).

このなかで、府県庁は地租改正事務局があらかじめ見当をつけた平均反収を絶対的な査定条件とし、申告額がこれに達しない場合は、農民が自らの労力と費用をかけて算定した地価を否定し強圧的に変更させたことから、伊勢暴動をはじめとした大規模な暴動が各地で頻発した。
In this aggressive approach, each prefectural government made the average yield per tan that the Land Tax Reform Bureau figured out beforehand be the absolute condition of assessment and in case the reported amount was under the average tan that the Land Tax Reform Bureau figured out, each prefecture denied the reported value of the land, of which farmers assessed with their own labor and expenses and made the value of the land change forcibly; for this reason, including the Ise Revolt large scale riots erupted frequently in various places.

現存している諸本としては、盲目の僧として知られる琵琶法師（当道座に属する盲人音楽家。検校など）が日本各地を巡って口承で伝承してきた語り本（語り系、当道系とも）の系統に属するものと、読み物として増補された読み本（増補系、非当道系とも）系統のものがある。
There are two kinds of extant different versions of the book: a group of kataribon (or katari kei, todo kei) (recited book), which has been handed down orally by a biwa-playing minstrel known as a vision-impaired monk (a blind musician who belongs to Todo-za (the traditional guild for the vision-impaired), such as kengyo (the highest title of the official ranks within the Todo-za)) all over Japan, and a group of yomihon (or zoho kei, non todo kei) (read texts), which was enlarged as read texts.

この「巡幸」は各地で歓迎をもって迎えられたが、1947年にはその歓迎の盛り上がりぶりに、天皇の政治権力復活を危惧したGHQによって巡幸の1年間中止が決定されるなどの動きもあった（国旗の掲揚はGHQにより禁じられていたが、多数の民衆が掲揚していたため）。
This 'Junko' was welcomed in each place, but in 1947, because welcoming the Emperor had awoken apprehension about the revival of the Emperor's political powers, movements were made by GHQ to stop Junko for a year (there were many people hoisting national flags even though it was prohibited by GHQ).

その他、久門給（公文給。山口県岩国市玖珂町）、地頭給（岡山県赤磐市、福岡県前原市）、鍛冶給（高知県南国市、福岡県古賀市）、番匠給（山口県防府市、神奈川県横浜市戸塚区）、飛田給（・上ヶ給）（東京都調布市）など、給田に由来する地名が今も各地に残存している。
Others: Kumonkyu (Kuga-cho, Iwakuni City, Yamaguchi Prefecture), Jitokyu (Akaiwa City, Okayama Prefecture, Maebaru City, Fukuoka Prefecture), Kajikyu (Nankoku City, Kochi Prefecture, Koga City, Fukuoka Prefecture), Banshokyu (Hofu City, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Totsuka Ward, Yokohama City, Kanagawa Prefecture) and Tobitakyu (Kamigakyu, Chofu City, Tokyo) are examples of place names originating from Kyuden that are still in use today throughout the nation.

各居住区の内部は未調査であるが、村の西南部に河内や近江、紀伊など各地の搬入土器が多く出土する市的な場所、また、南部では木器の未成品や青銅器鋳造関連遺物や炉跡、北部ではサヌカイトの原石や剥片が纏まって出土する所などがあり、各種工人の居住の場所と推定される。
The inside of each resident area remains uninvestigated, but these regions are presumed to have been living spaces for various craftworkers from the fact that in the southwest of the village there is a market-like place where earthen vessels carried in from Kawach, Omi, Ki and so on were found, in the south a place where unfinished wooden cups, remains related to bronze ware casting and remains of furnaces were found and in the north a place where raw stones of sanukite and their fragments were found in clusters.

明治時代前期に来日したイギリス人アトキンソンは、1881年に各地の酒屋を視察、「酒の表面に“の”の字がやっと書ける」程度が適温（約130°華氏（55℃））であるとして、温度計のない環境で寸分違わぬ温度管理を行っている様子を観察し、驚きをもって記している。
Atkinson, who was a British and came to Japan in the early part of the Meiji period, visited sake breweries in various places in 1881 and observed the practice in which temperature control was conducted very accurately without using thermometer telling that the condition in which 'the character 'の' can just be written on the surface of sake' shows the appropriate temperature (approximately 130 degrees Centigrade or 55 degrees Fahrenheit) and he recorded this fact showing his astonishment.

一方、南西諸島を経由した中国大陸との交流が活発化しており、朝廷は覓国使（べっこくし、くにまぎのつかい）と呼ばれる調査隊を組織して九州南部と南西諸島の調査を行っていたが、700年（文武天皇4年）に覓国使が九州南部各地で現地住民から威嚇を受ける事件が発生した。
On the other hand, trade with Chinese continent via Southwest Islands was increasing, and the Imperial court organized an investigative team called Bekkokushi or Kunimagi no Tsukai to conduct research on the southern Kyushu and Southwest Islands but, in 700, Bekkokushi encountered threatening attacks by indigenous people in various places of southern Kyushu.

養蚕農家の多くは毎年の生糸の売上げをあてにして金を借り、食料の米麦その他の生活物資等を外部から購入していたため、生糸市場の暴落と増税等が重なるとたちまち困窮の度を深め、他の各地と同様、その窮状につけこんだ銀行や高利貸等が彼らの生活をさらに悲惨なものにしていた。
Because many of silk-raising farmers, depending on their annual sales of raw silk, borrowed money for buying rice and wheat for food and other daily commodities and so on, the heavy fall of the raw silk market and increased taxes put them in further poverty as in other regions, and banks, usurers and so on, taking advantage of their poverty, made their lives more miserable.

航空輸送需要の減少により事業の継続が困難と見込まれる本邦内の各地間の路線において地域住民の生活に必要な旅客輸送を確保するため、当該路線において二以上の航空運送事業者が事業を経営している場合に本邦航空運送事業者が他の航空運送事業者と行う共同経営に関する協定の締結
In the case where any domestic air carrier concludes an agreement on joint management with another air carrier, when two or more domestic air carriers operate air transport services in order to ensure passenger transport necessary for local residents' life in a route between points within the country where it is expected to be difficult to continue the services due to decreased demand for air transport services.

宗教音楽としての本曲は、各地の本曲を収集した黒沢琴古の琴古流本曲、西園流を学び明治期に明暗対山流を興し、明暗教会の再興に尽力した樋口対山（1856年 - 1915年）の系統をはじめ、各地において明治維新後も伝承されたものが現代においても血脈を保っている。
Honkyoku as religious music continues to be practiced to this today; the following lineages of honkyoku, including those transmitted after Meiji Restoration across the country, has been transmitted as follows; Kinko school honkyoku, which was gathered throughout the country by Kinko KUROSAWA; and that of Taizan HIGUCHI (1856 - 1915), who first learned the Seien school shakuhachi and established Myoan Taizan school, and later made effort to restore Myoan Kyokai (Myoan Church).

拠点となった大河原は伊那谷に属し、南に下れば井伊谷（井伊氏）、北上すると長谷（後述する終焉の地の一つ）を経由して諏訪（諏訪氏）に通じる位置にあり、劣勢が続く南朝方にとっては最重要拠点となり、各地で破れた南朝方の武士達（新田一門など）が逃げ込む事も多かった。
Okawara was based at Inadani, so going north would bring you, via Hase (one of the death sites mentioned later), to Suwa (home of the Suwa clan), while going south would bring you to Iinoya (home of the Ii clan); given the unfavorable situation they were in, it was an ideal place for the Southern Court, and it was common for samurai of the Southern Court, such as those in the Nitta clan, to escape to this place after losing a battle.

元中3年（1386年）南朝より源朝臣を賜姓（後醍醐源氏）され、征夷大将軍右近衛大将となって各地を転戦するが、応永31年（1424年）上野国から三河国に向かう途中、信濃国浪合村（長野県下伊那郡阿智村）の山麓で敵軍（北朝側の土豪・地侍）に囲まれ、自害したという。
In 1386, the name of Minamoto no Ason (Godaigo Genji, or Minamoto clan in Emperor Godaigo lineage) was bestowed upon him by the Southern Court, and he fought in battles in many places as Seii Taishogun (literally, 'great general who subdues the barbarians') and Ukone no daisho (Major Captain of the Right Division of Inner Palace Guards), but in 1424, when he was heading from Kozuke Province to Mikawa Province, he was surrounded by enemies (local clans and samurai who sided with the Northern Court) at Namiai-mura, Shinano Province (present-day Achi-mura, Shimoina-gun, Nagano Prefecture), and committed suicide.

外国の国籍を有する航空機（外国人国際航空運送事業者の当該事業の用に供する航空機及び第百三十条の二の許可を受けた者の当該運送の用に供する航空機を除く。）は、本邦内の各地間において航空の用に供してはならない。但し、国土交通大臣の許可を受けた場合は、この限りでない。
No aircraft having the nationality of any foreign state (except for any aircraft which is used for the concerned services of any foreign international carrier or any aircraft which is used for the concerned transportation by any person who has obtained permission under Article 130-2 shall be used for any flights between points within Japan; provided, however, that the same shall not apply when permitted by the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism.

裁判所調査官、裁判所事務官（事務局長たるものを除く。）、裁判所書記官、裁判所速記官、家庭裁判所調査官、家庭裁判所調査官補、執行官及び裁判所技官の勤務する裁判所は、最高裁判所の定めるところにより最高裁判所、各高等裁判所、各地方裁判所又は各家庭裁判所がこれを定める。
The Court where research law clerks, court administrative officials (except Chief of Secretariat), court clerks, court stenographers, family court research clerks, assistant family court research law clerks, court enforcement officers, and technical officials of the court are to work, shall be designated by the Supreme Court, a High Court, a District Court, or a Family Court as determined by the Supreme Court.

また、1870年代半ばより中国を中心として東南アジアやインドに至るアジア各地への輸出が始まり、特に東京銀座に秋葉商店を構えた秋葉大助はほろや泥除けのある現在見るような人力車を考案し、性能を高め贅を凝らした装飾的な人力車を制作し、その多くを輸出して大きな富を得た。
In addition, from the mid-1870s, jinrikisha began to be exported to various Asian countries, ranging from Southeast Asia, centered on China, to India; in particular, Daisuke AKIBA, who opened a shop called Akiba Store in Ginza, Tokyo, invented the current version of the jinrikisha with a covered top and mud flaps, producing decorative jinrikisha with high performance and a sumptuous appearance and making huge profits by exporting most of them.

16世紀半ばにゴア州、マラッカ、マカオ等にポルトガルが拠点を築き、同国の保護下にイエズス会のアジア布教が本格化する中で、同時期に東アジア・東南アジアの各地を行き来していた日本人と、イエズス会の布教活動に参加していたスペイン人宣教師が接触する機会が生じたのである。
In the middle of the 16th century, while Portugal created footholds in the Goa State, Malacca, Macao and other places, the Society of Jesus actively promulgated their mission in Asia under state protection, and in the same period, Japanese people coming and going among cities in the East and Southeast Asia had the opportunities to meet Spanish missionaries engaged in missionary work of the Society of Jesus.

また1580年から1640年までスペイン王がポルトガル王を兼ねたため（ポルトガルの歴史参照）、ポルトガル・イエズス会と密接な関係にある天正遣欧使節の一行も、ポルトガルから陸路スペインに入って各地を訪問、1584年11月にはマドリードでフェリペ2世に謁見している。
Since the King of Spain also served as the King of Portugal from 1580 to 1640 (see the History of Portugal), the Tensho era mission to Europe, which was closely related to the Society of Jesus, entered Spain by land from Portugal and visited various places, and was presented to Felipe the Second in Madrid in November 1584.

最澄は自らの仏教理念を示した『山家学生式』（さんげがくしょうしき）の中で、比叡山で得度（出家）した者は12年間山を下りずに籠山修行に専念させ、修行の終わった者はその適性に応じて、比叡山で後進の指導に当たらせ、あるいは日本各地で仏教界のリーダーとして活動させたいと主張した。
Saicho wrote his own ideas about Buddhism in 'Sangegakushoshiki,' in which he emphasized that he wanted to have those who took vows on Mt. Hiei spend 12 years in Rozan training on the mountain, and after finishing take over the guidance of junior monks on Mt. Hiei if appropriate, or go out and work as Buddhist leaders all over Japan.

石橋の名を地名に由来するのもだとすると、『姓氏家系大辞典』等では、下野国石橋が和義の名字のもととなったと想定しているが、鎌倉期の足利家領三河国設楽郡内にも石橋の地名があるし、京都市中にも石橋の地名があり、全国各地に石の橋に因んで存在し、未だに由来が判然としない。
Assuming that the name Ishibashi is derived from the name of a place, some writings including 'Seishi Kakei Daijiten' (a large dictionary of Japanese surnames) state that Kazuyoshi (or Masayoshi) Ishibashi adopted his surname from a place called Ishibashi, Shimotsuke Province, but the origin of the name Ishibashi is unclear because there are many places called Ishibashi; in addition to Ishibashi in Shitara County in Mikawa Province, the Ashikaga clan's territory in the Kamakura period, or another Ishibashi in Kyoto, there are the places which were named after a stone bridge (Ishibashi literally means 'Stone Bridge') throughout Japan.

清盛の死後、嫡男の重盛はすでに病死し、次男の基盛も早世していたため、平氏の棟梁の座は三男の宗盛が継いだが、凡庸な宗盛は清盛のような器量もなく、全国各地で相次ぐ反乱に対処できず、後白河の奇謀に翻弄され院政勢力も勢力を盛り返すなど、平氏は次第に追いつめられていった。
Since Kiyomori's legitimate first son, Shigemori, had already died of illness and his second son, Motomori, had also died young, after Kiyomori's death, Kiyomori's third son, Munemori, became the head of the Taira clan; however, he was an ordinary person and was not as capable as Kiyomori, and he therefore could not control rebellions that occurred across the country and was always swayed by eccentric ideas of Goshirakawa, allowing the cloister government to regain power, and as a result, the Taira clan was gradually driven into a corner.

ただし、天守のような象徴的な建物は安土城以前に全くなかったわけではなく、1469年前後の江戸城にあった太田道灌の静勝軒、摂津国伊丹城（兵庫県伊丹市）、また松永久秀が永禄年間（1558年 - 1569年）に築いた大和国多聞山城や信貴山城の四階櫓などが各地に造られていた。
However, symbolic structures like Tenshu were not absolutely nonexistent before Azuchi-jo Castle was built; examples from various places include Seishoken of Dokan OTA which had been in Edo-jo Castle around 1469, Settsu Province Itami-jo Castle (Itami City, Hyogo Prefecture), Yamato Province, Tamonyama-jo Castle built by Hisahide MATSUNAGA in the Eiroku era (1558-1569), and the Yonkai Yagura (four-story turret) in Shigisan-jo Castle.

蓮の葉商い（蓮の葉商ひ、蓮葉商い）とは、古くから日本各地の朝市や縁日などで、その時々に自生する銀杏、アケビ、椎（しい）などの木の実や五節句、二十四節気の年中行事に必要な季節物をその期日の前に商いしていた者をさす（近年、近代から八百屋や花屋や街商も季節物を売っていた）。
The term 'trade in lotus leaves' refers to persons who have dealt with ginkgo nuts, akebi or nuts of any beech tree of the genus Castanopsis growing naturally at different times, or with seasonal goods necessary for annual events including the five seasonal festivals and 24 divisions of the old calendar, before the days of such events at morning markets and fairs in various regions of Japan, from the old times (in the later years of the modern period, vegetable shops, flower shops and gaisho (stallholders) sold seasonal goods).

またその伝承も各地に伝わっており、変わったものとして、紀州に伝わる、山伏に似た白衣を着、自由自在に空を飛ぶ「空神」、岩手県南部では「スネカ」、北部では「ナゴミ」「ナゴミタクリ」という、小正月に怠け者のすねにできるという火まだらをはぎとりに現われる天狗などが伝えられる。
Its folklore has been handed down in many regions, but among the more rare are 'Kujin (flying god),' which wears white clothing like a Yamabushi monk and flies freely in the sky, as described in Kishu; and 'Suneka' in southern Iwate Prefecture, 'Nagomi' or 'Nagomitakuri' in northern Iwate Prefecture, which appears in order to rip a spot that is believed to appear on a lazy person's shin on the fifteenth day of the new year.

また、維盛が入水したというのは頼朝の残党狩りから逃れる為の流言で、実は生き延びて各地を転々とし、最終的には紀伊国色川郷に落ち着き盛広・盛安の男子をもうけ、盛広は清水を名乗り、盛安は水口を名乗って戦国時代_(日本)の色川氏の祖となったと言うが、真実かどうかは不詳である。
Some scholars say that rumors of Koremori's suicide were deliberately circulated to prevent a search for Taira soldiers by Yoritomo, and that Koremori, who was actually alive, traveled across the country, settled in Irokawa-go in Kii Province, and had two sons: Morihiro, who later named himself Shimizu, and Moriyiasu, who later named himself Mizuguchi, the ancestor of the Irokawa clan in the Sengoku period (Period of Warring States), although this story remains unproven.

現代社会の例としては、全国各地の第三セクターにある放棄され廃墟と化している無人遊園地では、深夜になると無人のジェットコースターがひとりでに走り、白馬のメリーゴーランドが生身の白馬に変化し苦しみもがき、迷子の子供がマンホールから次々と這い出てくる不思議な目撃話が語られている。
At some amusement parks of joint public-private ventures that had fallen into ruin, according to eyewitnesses, roller coasters with no staff would start to run, the white horses of merry-go-rounds would become living white horses and be tormented, and lost children would crawl out from manholes in the middle of the night.

天狗党の乱（てんぐとうのらん）とは、元治元年3月27日 (旧暦)（1864年5月2日）に起きた、水戸藩藩士藤田小四郎ら尊皇攘夷過激派による筑波山での挙兵と、その後これに関連して各地で発生した争乱のことである（元治元年12月17日 (旧暦)（1865年1月14日）に主導者投降）。
Tenguto no Ran (Rebellion of Tenguto) was raising of an army at Mt. Tsukuba on May 2, 1864 by the radical party of Sonno Joi (19th century slogan advocating reverence for the Emperor and the expulsion of foreigners) including Koshiro FUJITA, a feudal retainer of Mito Domain and others, as well as the following related conflicts occurred all over the country (the main leader surrendered on January 14, 1865).

そしてダビデはイスラエルの全会衆に言った、「もし、このことをあなたがたがよしとし、われわれの神、主がこれを許されるならば、われわれは、イスラエルの各地に残っているわれわれの兄弟ならびに、放牧地の付いている町々にいる祭司とレビびとに、使をつかわし、われわれの所に呼び集めましょう。 (歴代志1 13:2)
David said to all the assembly of Israel, 'If it seems good to you, and if it is of Yahweh our God, let us send abroad everywhere to our brothers who are left in all the land of Israel, with whom the priests and Levites are in their cities that have suburbs, that they may gather themselves to us; (1 Chronicles 13:2)

長大な物語の内容は、南総里見家の勃興と伏姫・八房の因縁を説く発端部（伏姫物語）、関八州各地に生まれた八犬士たちの流転と集結の物語（犬士列伝）、里見家に仕えた八犬士が関東管領・滸我（古河）公方連合軍との戦争（関東大戦、対管領戦）を戦い大団円へ向かう部分に大きく分けられる。
The long plot of this novel can be roughly divided into three parts; the beginning part telling the sudden rise of the Satomi family in the Nanso region and the fateful connection between Princess Fuse and Yatsufusa (Story of Princess Fusa), the story of eight dog warriors who, born in different places within Kanhasshu, wander and band together (Lives of Dog Warriors) and the part leading to the denouement in which the eight dog warriors, serving the Satomi family, fight the kubo (shogunal representative) allied forces led by Koga, Kanto Kanrei (A shogunal deputy for the Kanto region) (the great battle of Kanto or the war against Kanrei).

現在ある、各地の萬歳には継承者を捜し出して復興させたものが多いが、成立時期が古いとされる三河萬歳（愛知県安城市・西尾市など）と越前萬歳（福井県越前市）が1995年（平成7年）に、尾張萬歳（愛知県知多市）が1996年（平成8年）にそれぞれ国の重要無形民俗文化財に指定された。
Many of the existing manzai in each place across Japan have found successors and been revived, but Mikawa-manzai (Anjo City, Nishio City and so on in Aichi Prefecture) and Echizen-manzai (Echizen city in Fukui Prefecture), whose time of formation is said to have been old, were designated as the nation's significant intangible folklore cultural assets in 1995, and so was Owari-manzai (Chita City in Aichi Prefecture) in 1996.

しかし各地の防備の状況が倭寇に漏れるのを恐れ、交易統制のためもあり、1407年、朝鮮王朝は興利倭船（米、魚、塩など日常品の交易をする船）の入港場を釜山浦・薺浦（乃而浦とも、慶尚南道の鎮海市）に制限し、1410年には使送船（使節による通交船）についても同様の措置が取られる。
However, since the Korean Dynasty was afraid that the information about their defensive preparation along the territory might be leaked to the wako pirates, they limited the entry of koriwasen (ships used to deliver daily necessities such as rice, fish and salt) in 1407, so that these ships were allowed to use only the Pusanpo (port of Busan) and the Seiho (port of Sei, and this port was also called Naijiho), which both were located in Jinhae City, South Gyeongsang Province. The Dynasty also applied the same policy to shisosen (ships used to dispatch envoys) in 1410.

しかし、1574年には伊勢国長島町 (三重県)の願證寺が織田氏によって滅ぼされ、1575年に越前を織田氏から奪還した一向一揆が覆滅されるなど各地の抵抗がそがれ、1578年には木津川の合戦で本願寺と同盟する毛利氏の水軍が織田水軍に敗れるなど、本願寺の外では敗北を重ねていった。
However, in 1574 Gansho-ji Temple in Nagashima-cho, Ise-no-kuni (Mie Prefecture) was destroyed by the Oda clan and the resistance movements in various regions settled as Ikko-ikki, which recovered Echizen from the Oda clan, were destroyed in 1575; and the navy of the Mori clan, which was allied with Hongan-ji Temple in Kizugawa-no kassen, was defeated by the navy of the Oda clan in 1578, assuming the defeat of Hongan-ji Temple in various places other than the premises of Hongan-ji Temple.

「条」とは、郡・郷よりさらに小さい規模の領域を示す単位であり、郡規模あるいはそれ以上の範囲に領域支配を展開する他の東国有力武士団である三浦氏・千葉氏・小山氏・秩父氏などは、どれも何代か前から多くの有力な一族を各地に分派させているが、北条氏にはそうした一族が少しもみられない。
A 'jo' is a unit of area smaller than a 'gun' (county) or 'go' (village), and unlike other major armed groups in Togoku (the eastern part of Japan, particularly Kanto region) who ruled territories of 'gun' or larger area (e.g. the Miura, Chiba, Koyama and Chichibu clans) and had been scattering their powerful branch families across Togoku since generations before, the Hojo clan did not have any such branch families.

里人は京都を拠点として、江戸･大坂･徳山市･萩市など各地に散らばった仲間と連絡を取り合い、情報を集めながら時期を待ち、享保4年1月 (旧暦)（1719年）、里人は「周防徳山領百姓中」と署名し、嘆願書を老中･水野忠之、大目付･横田重松、目付･千葉七郎右衛門の3人宛てに投書した。
Satondo used Kyoto as a foothold, and contacted his comrades spread throughout various places such as Edo, Osaka, Tokuyama City, Hagi City, and gathered information; while gathering information he waited, and in May 19, 1719, Satondo wrote a petition addressed to Senior Councilor Tadayuki MIZUNO, Ometsuke (chief inspector of the Edo shogunate) Shigematsu Yokoda, and Metsuke (inspector of foot soldiers) Shichirouemon CHIBA, saying 'Suo Tokuyama Region Peasants.'

広域地方計画及びその実施に関し必要な事項について協議するため、広域地方計画区域ごとに、政令で定めるところにより、国の関係各地方行政機関、関係都府県及び関係指定都市（以下この条において「国の地方行政機関等」という。）により、広域地方計画協議会（以下「協議会」という。）を組織する。
In order to confer on matters necessary for the Regional Plan and its implementation, for each Regional Plan District, pursuant to the provision of a Cabinet Order, the relevant national administrative organs in the region, relevant Prefectures and relevant designated cities (hereinafter referred to as 'national regional administrative organs, etc.' in this Article) shall organize a Regional Plan Council (hereinafter referred to as 'Council').

モンブランはさらにパリの有力紙『フィガロ (新聞)』『デバ』『ル・タン』といった新聞に、すでに地理学会で発表していた「日本は絶対君主としての徳川将軍が治める国ではなく、ドイツと同様各地の大名が林立する領邦国家であり、徳川家といえども一大名に過ぎない」との論調の記事を掲載させた。
Furthermore, Montblanc convinced the influential Parisian papers such as 'Le Figaro,' 'Le Journal des débats,' and 'Le Temps' to publish an article in line with the opinion he had already been announced at the Geographic Society; that Japan was not ruled by a TOKUGAWA shogun as an absolute monarch, but instead was a federation where many local feudal lords exist, like in Germany, and that even the TOKUGAWA family was just one of those feudal lords.

第百二十七条但書の許可に係る航空機、外国人国際航空運送事業者の当該事業の用に供する航空機又は次条の許可を受けた者の当該運送の用に供する航空機は、有償で本邦内の各地間において発着する旅客又は貨物の運送の用に供してはならない。但し、国土交通大臣の許可を受けた場合は、この限りでない。
No aircraft pertaining to the permission under the proviso of Article 127, or used for the concerned services by any foreign intentional air carrier or the concerned transportation by any person who has obtained permission under the following article, shall be used for passenger or cargo transport for remuneration between points in Japan; provided, however, that the same shall not apply when permitted by the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism.

江戸時代初期は依然として、灰吹金および灰吹銀といった地金に極印を打った秤量貨幣が広く通用しており、幕府はこのような領国貨幣を整理して、慶長金銀に統一するため、各地の有力金銀鉱山を幕府直轄の天領として管理し、寛文8年(1668年)年頃には諸国での金銀吹分け（分離・精錬）を禁止した。
In the early Edo period, Hyodo kahei (currency valued by weight) such as cupellated gold and silver which had hallmark on metal, was circulated widely, and bakufu banned cupellation of gold and silver (isolation and ore refining) in feudal lord's territories around the country in 1668, controlling major gold and silver mines as tenryo (a shogunal demesne) under the direct control of bakufu to organize territory currency like Hyodo kahei and unify them into Keicho gold and silver.

第百条第一項の規定にかかわらず、第百一条第一項第五号イ又はホに掲げる者は、国土交通大臣の許可を受けて、他人の需要に応じ、有償で第百二十六条第一項各号に掲げる航行（これらの航行と接続して行う本邦内の各地間における航行を含む。）により旅客又は貨物を運送する事業を経営することができる。
Notwithstanding the provisions of Article 100 paragraph (1), any person listed to in (a) or (e) of Article 101 paragraph (1) item (v) may, upon permission by the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, operate services for passenger or cargo transport through any flight listed in each item of Article 126 paragraph (1) (including flights between points in Japan which are made in connection thereof) for remuneration in response to demand of other persons.

16世紀に入ると、戦国の動乱の中で、本願寺教団は零細な農民から地侍、土豪などの武士階層に至るその組織力を武器に日本各地で活動を活発化させるが、山科本願寺は天文法華の乱により1532年に戦災にあい、第10代証如は摂津国西成郡（現在の大阪市）に蓮如が開いた石山御坊へと移り、石山本願寺とする。
Following the dawn of the sixteenth century, amid the turmoil of Sengoku, the Honganji Buddhist sect engaged its activities in various regions in Japan using its power of organization, which was constituted by petty peasants up to samurai hierarchy such as the local samurai, the local ruling families and so on; however, in 1532 Yamashina Honganji Temple suffered damage due to the Tenbun-hokke-no-ran War, and therefore the tenth generation (Shonyo) moved to Ishiyama Gobo, which was opened in Nishinari-gun, Settsu-no-kuni (currently Osaka City) by Rennyo, which became Ishiyama Honganji Temple.

船舶運航事業者若しくは航空運送事業者が本邦と外国との間において行う貨物の運送（以下「国際貨物運送」という。）又は航空運送事業者が行う本邦内の各地間において発着する貨物の運送（以下「国内貨物運送」という。）に係る第一種貨物利用運送事業を経営しようとする者であって、次に掲げる者に該当するもの
Those who wish to manage the first class consigned freight forwarding business pertaining to forwarding of the freight which a shipping business operator or airline business operator transports between Japan and foreign countries (hereinafter referred to as 'international freight forwarding') or forwarding of the freight that departs and arrives between the areas within Japan conducted by an airline transportation operator (hereinafter referred to as 'domestic freight forwarding') and fall under any of the following;

1953年（昭和28年）、京都府山城町 (京都府)（現・木津川市）の椿井大塚山古墳から神獣鏡が出土すると、小林行雄は同型の鏡が日本各地の古墳から出土している事実に着目し、邪馬台国が大和に所在し、のちのヤマト王権が卑弥呼に下賜された神獣鏡を各地の豪族に与えたとする古代政権成立過程を提唱した。
When Shinjukyo (the mirror engraved divine beasts) was discovered in the Tsubaiotsukayama-kofun Tumulus in Yamashiro-cho, Kyoto Prefecture (Kyoto Prefecture) (currently, Kizugawa City) in 1953, Yukio KOBAYASHI focused on the fact that the same form of mirrors were discovered in the various places in Japan and advocated Yamatai-Koku kingdom located in Yamato and the process of the establishment of an ancient government that Shinjukyo granted to Himiko by later Yamato sovereignty (the ancient Japan sovereignty) were given to Gozoku (local ruling family) in the various places.

さらに、田の神そのものではないが、それと深くかかわるものとしては、東日本に広く伝承されている小正月の鳥追い行事、かまくらなど水神の祭礼、どんど焼きをはじめとする左義長の行事、また、ナマハゲ・サイノカミ・トシドン・アマハゲなど日本各地に広がるトシノカミの訪問も予祝の性格をもつ民俗行事である。
In addition, the following events are also folk events having a characteristic of the preliminary celebration, although they do not directly involve Tanokami itself but have close relations with it: bird-driving events widely handed down in East Japan, festivals of God of Water and Rain such as a mid-January festival in northern Japan, snow huts in which children play house, a festival of Sagicho (ritual bonfire of New Year's decorations) including the Dondo-yaki (a bonfire of the New Year's decorations, such as pine branches, bamboos, and straw festoons, at a shrine around the 15th of January), visits of Toshinokami widely seen in regions across Japan such as namahage (folklore demons of the Oga Peninsula that pay frightening visits to children at the New Year), Sai-no-kami, Toshidon and Amahage.

建物が数個の地方裁判所の管轄区域にまたがつて存在する場合には、その建物に対する強制執行については建物の存する土地の所在地を管轄する各地方裁判所が、その土地に対する強制執行については土地の所在地を管轄する地方裁判所又は建物に対する強制執行の申立てを受けた地方裁判所が、執行裁判所として管轄する。
In cases where a building exists over multiple jurisdictional districts of district courts, either or any of the district courts having jurisdiction over the location of the land on which such building exists shall have jurisdiction over compulsory execution against such building as the execution court, and the district court having jurisdiction over the location of the relevant land or the district court that has received a petition for compulsory execution against the building shall have jurisdiction over compulsory execution against the land on which such building exists as the execution court.

吉野の山中にて南朝を開き、京都朝廷(北朝 (日本))と吉野朝廷（南朝）が並立する南北朝時代に後醍醐天皇は、尊良親王や恒良親王らを新田義貞に命じて北陸へ向かわせたほか、懐良親王を征西将軍に任じて九州へ、宗良親王を東国へ、義良親王を陸奥国へと、各地に自分の皇子を送って北朝方に対抗させようとした。
In the Period of the Northern and Southern Courts, in which the Kyoto Court (Northern Court [Japan]) and Yoshino Court (Southern Court) both stood, the Emperor Godaigo, who set up the Southern Court in the middle of Mt. Yoshino, not only ordered Yoshisada NITTA to dispatch the Imperial Prince Kanenaga and the Imperial Prince Tsuneyoshi to Hokuriku region and appointed the Imperial Prince Korenaga Seisei shogun to dispatch him to Kyushu region, but also dispatched other imperial princes of his own to various places such as the Imperial Prince Muneyoshi to the eastern Japan, and the Imperial Prince Norinaga to Mutsu Province, in order to oppose the Northern Court.

ところが、本願寺の法主が証如の代に入ると証如とその後見である蓮淳（蓮如の6男で証如の外祖父）は法主による一門統制を強める政策を採り、その遂行のために蓮淳の娘婿で朝倉氏によって越前から追放されていた末寺の一つ超勝寺の住持であった実顕が代官に任じられて「両御山」体制を否認する命令を加賀各地に出す。
However, when Shonyo became the lord of Hongan-ji Temple and his guardian Renjun (the sixth son of Rennyo and maternal grandfather of Shonyo) took a policy of keeping the family under control by the lord, they pursued their policy by appointing Saneaki, Renjun's adopted son-in-law and a chief priest in Chosho-ji Temple, one of Hogan-ji Temple's branch temples, who had been expelled from Echizen by the Asakura clan, as local governor to issue an order to reject the 'Two Temples' system throughout Kaga.

しかし、纏向遺跡に搬入された土器特徴から、考古学的にはおそくとも弥生時代末期までには、纏向遺跡の地を支配する勢力を中心に東海地方から北陸・近畿・阿讃瀬戸内・吉備・出雲ならびに北部九州までの各地の政治勢力がなんらかの形で参加したヤマト王権の原型ともいえる緩やかな政治連合が形成されていたことになる。
However, from features observed in pottery from the Makimuku sites, it is believed that by the end of the Yayoi Period at the latest, regional political powers from the Tokai region down through Hokuriku, Kinki, Asan Setouchi, Kibi, Izumo to northern Kyushu participated in the central polity located in the Makimuku sites, forming a loose political alliance that is thought to have been the foundation of the Yamato Kingdom.

国土交通大臣は、航空輸送事業者（本邦内の各地間において発着する貨物又は旅客の輸送を、業として、航空機を使用して行う者をいう。以下同じ。）であつて、政令で定める輸送能力が政令で定める基準以上であるものを貨物又は旅客の輸送に係るエネルギーの使用の合理化を特に推進する必要がある者として指定するものとする。
The Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism shall designate air carriers (which means business operators that transport, by aircraft, freight or passengers departing from or arriving at places in Japan; the same shall apply hereinafter), whose transportation capacity specified by a Cabinet Order is beyond the level specified by a Cabinet Order, as air carriers especially required to promote the rational use of energy in freight or passenger transportation.

稲田の神として信仰されており、廣峯神社（兵庫県姫路市）、氷川神社（さいたま市大宮区）、須佐神社 (出雲市)（島根県出雲市）、八重垣神社(島根県松江市)、須我神社（島根県雲南市）、八坂神社（京都市東山区）、櫛田神社 (射水市)（富山県射水市）、櫛田宮（佐賀県神埼市）のほか、各地の氷川神社で祀られている。
Worshiped as a goddess of paddy fields, she is enshrined in Hiromine-jinja Shrine (Himeji City, Hyogo Prefecture), Hikawa-jinja Shrine (Omiya Ward, Saitama City), Susa-jinja Shrine (Izumo City, Shimane Prefecture), Yaegaki-jinja Shrine (Matsue City, Shimane Prefecture), Suga-jinja Shrine (Unnan City, Shimane Prefecture), Yasaka-jinja Shrine (Higashiyama Ward, Kyoto City), Kushida-jinja Shrine (Imizu City, Toyama Prefecture), Kushida-gu Shrine (Kanzaki City, Saga Prefecture) and shines named Hikawa-jinja Shrine all over the country.

明治政府が明治元年（1868年）3月に発した太政官布告神仏分離令や明治3年（1870年）の大教宣布などの法令は、仏教排斥を意図したものではなかったが仏像・仏具の廃棄を神宮寺の社僧に抑圧されていた神職が暴力的に行い、檀家制度のもとで、寺院に搾取されていると感じる民衆がこれに加わり、各地に廃仏毀釈運動が起きた。
The Meiji Government issued the edict of Separation of Shinto and Buddhism by Dajokan (Grand Council of state) in March 1868, and the Imperial Edict for Establishment of Shinto in 1870, although they did not intend to exclude Buddhism, Shinto priests who were oppressed by the priests attached to Jingu-ji Temple abusively destroyed Buddha statues and Buddhist objects, and the people who felt being exploited by the temple under the danka (parishioner) system joined the movement then it led to the Haibutsu-kishaku Movement in various places.

当時の主な銭湯の利用客である市井の人々には「お伊勢参り」や「金毘羅山参り」、「日光東照宮参り」など日本各地の神社仏閣への「お参り」旅行は参詣本来の目的に加えてイベントであり娯楽であったことも鑑み、人々の平凡な日常にとって宮型造りの銭湯に足を運ぶことはいつかの「お参り」にいざなう魅力的な装置としても機能した。
Given the fact that for ordinary people, who were main users of sento at that time, taking a trip to 'visit' temples and shrines in various regions in Japan such as 'a pilgrimage to Ise,' 'pilgrimage to Konpirasan,' 'pilgrimage to Nikko Tosho-gu Shrine,' etc., was the original purpose of visiting temples and was also an event or entertainment, shrine-shaped sento also functioned as attractions, thus leading to the eventual tradition of 'temple visiting' in later, less eventful days.

しかし、単に八幡山、稲荷山、大塚山、茶臼山、車塚、船山、宮山などと称する地名は各地にいくらでもみられ、時には同郡、同国内に複数存在する場合もあるので、どこの八幡山かを区別するために、井辺八幡山古墳、埼玉稲荷山古墳、江田船山古墳、百舌鳥大塚山古墳などと大字またはそれより上位の地名を付して呼称するのが通例である。
However, there are many different places with the same name across Japan, for example Hachiman-yama mountain, Inari-yama mountain, Otsuka-yama mountain, Chausu-yama mountain, Kuruma-zuka tumulus, Funa-yama mountain and Miya-yama mountain, and these names exist in many places and sometimes there are exactly the same names in a county or within an area of an old province; therefore, to distinguish the difference in those cases, usually the name of the oaza or higher rank names (such as the prefecture name) will be added to the original names, for example Inbehachiman-yama mountain Kofun, Inari-yama mountain Kofun, the Eta Funa-yama mountain Kofun and Mozuotsuka-yama mountain Kofun.

なお、「大輪田」の地名は津泊の意におこるとも理解されており、上記河尻泊の所在した摂津国神崎川の河口にも「千船駅」の地名があるのをはじめ日本列島各地に同様の地名がのこり、そうしたなかで単に「大輪田」といえば概ね務古水門のことをさすのは、この地が古くから最重要港湾として認められていたことを示しているとも考えられる。
And the place-name 'Owada' is considered to have semantically originated from staying at a ferry and similar place-names remain across Japanese islands like a place-name 'Chibune-eki' which exists in the mouth of Kanzaki-gawa River in Settsu Province in Kawajiri no tomari mentioned above, and among them, simply 'Owada' mostly refers to Muko no minato, which is, they think, because this land was regarded as the most important port (ferry).

お蔭参りから帰ってきた者によって、最新のファッション（例：京都や松坂の最新の織物の柄）や農具（例：新しい品種の農作物がもたらされる。箕に代わって、手動式風車でおこした風で籾を選別する唐箕が広まる）、音楽や芸能（伊勢音頭に起源を持つ歌舞が各地に広まる）が、実際の品物や口頭、紙に書いた旅の記録によって各地に伝わった。
Those who returned from okage mairi spread the latest fashions (e.g., the newest patterns of textile fabrics in Kyoto and Matsuzaka), farming tools (e.g., new varieties of crops were introduced, and winnowers to separate the chaff by means of a current of air created with a hand operated windmill was spread to replace winnowing baskets), and music and performing arts (music and dance originating from Ise Dance were spread around the country) across the country by actual products, word of mouth, and notes of a journey.

その後、後村上天皇が摂津国の住吉大社宮司の津守氏の正印殿を約10年間、行宮（住吉行宮）とし、住吉大神を奉じる瀬戸内海の水軍を傘下にして、四国、九州との連絡網を確立し、南朝は各地で活動するが、1363年には山名氏や大内氏の北朝への帰順、楠木正儀の投降などで衰退し、拉致した三上皇を返還するなど講和的態度も示している。
Afterwards, Emperor Gomurakami made the Shoinden (main shrine building) of the Tsumori clan, who were hereditary chief priests of the Sumiyoshi-taisha Grand Shrine in Settsu Province, his Angu (Sumiyoshi Angu), or temporary lodging especially for an Imperial visit, for about ten years and established a contact route with Shikokua and Kyushu because he held control of the naval forces in the Seto Inland Sea, who worshiped the Sumiyoshi Gods, leading to activities of the Southern Court in various places, but the betrayal of the Yamana clan and Ouchi clan to the Northern Court and the surrender of Masanori KUSUNOKI in 1363 led to its decline and it started to show a shift towards a peaceful stance by returning the three retired emperors.

その後も各地を転戦して武功を挙げたが、あまりに挙げすぎた武功をいいことに奢り高ぶることも少なくなく、康永元年（1342年）9月、笠懸の帰りに行き会った光厳天皇の牛車に対して、酒に酔っている勢いに任せて「院と言うか。犬というか。犬ならば射ておけ」と罵って牛車を蹴倒す（矢を射ったとも）という狼藉行為を行なってしまう。
He later continued to fight in many places and his battlefield reputation continued to grow, but this caused him to become rude, and in October, 1342, when the drunk Yorito came across the ox wagon of Emperor Kongon on the way home from a kasagake competition (horseback archery competition), under the influence of alcohol, he kicked (some say he shot with an arrow) the ox wagon saying, 'Did you say it was the Emperor ('in')? Or, did you say it was a dog ('inu')? If it's a dog, just shoot it.'

その他にも渡世人として各地方を渡り歩く的屋家業の者が、顔役に世話になる時の「仁義を切る」ときの口上が、やくざと違い「軒先三寸借り受けまして、、、」と始まる事、舌先三寸（口車）で商売するや胸三寸（心意気）で商売するなど、または、屋台の骨組みが木材商で販売されている一番小さい構造材の三寸角であったことなどが挙げられる。
Other theories are that some tekiya traveled around as toseinin (yakuza-like gamblers) who, unlike yakuza, when paying their respects for the local boss, used to open their speeches with the phrase 'if I may borrow three sun (around 9 cm) of your roof...' and who conducted business with flattery (known in Japanese as 'three sun of tongue') and determination ('three sun of heart') or that their stalls were made from the smallest pieces of wood available, which was three sun square.

東京、横浜、大阪、神戸の四都市に本社をおく財閥を中央財閥、その他を地方財閥と定義されるが、西宮に本社を持つ辰馬財閥のようにその規模や活動範囲からみても中央財閥としての風格を持つものもあるため、全国的規模の企業活動を行っていた財閥を中央財閥、各地域に限定された企業活動を行っていた財閥を地方財閥と分類することができる。
A central zaibatsu is generally defined as a zaibatsu whose headquarters are located in Tokyo, Yokohama, Osaka or Kobe, while local zaibatsu are the other zaibatsu; however, there are some zaibatsu whose size and range of activities are as great as those of the central zaibatsu - such as Tatsuuma Zaibatsu - and thus central zaibatsu can also be defined as a zaibatsu that has developed nationwide corporate activities; contrastingly, a zaibatsu that has developed activities limited to a specific area can be defined as a local zaibatsu.

さらに各地の陰陽師に対する免状（あくまで陰陽師としてではなく「陰陽生」としての免許）の独占発行権を行使して、後に家職陰陽道と称されるような公認の家元的存在となって存在感を示すようになり、さらにその陰陽道は外見に神道形式をとることで「土御門神道」として広く知られるように至って、土御門家はその絶頂期を迎えることとなった。
Further, by exercising the exclusive rights to issue diplomas to onmyoji (a permit for Onmyo no sho, a student of Onmyo rather than an onmyoji) around the country, the Tsuchimikado family established themselves as the certified grand Onmyodo master and their Onmyodo became widely known as'Tsuchimikado Shinto' because of the Shinto style they adopted for their art leading them to their golden age.

江戸時代、大石寺は江戸城では独礼席を許され、また第25世の日宥は後水尾天皇の皇孫であり第6代将軍徳川家宣正室の近衛熙子の猶子（養子）に迎えられている他、皇室や公家・将軍家や大名家などの崇敬を得たが、他の宗派と同様に布教活動は江戸幕府の厳しい統制を受け続け、加賀藩・仙台藩・伊那・尾張藩・八戸藩などの各地では法難が続発した。
In the Edo period, Taiseki-ji Temple was allowed to have dokureiseki (privilege to meet shogun face to face) at Edo-jo Castle, and Hiyori the twenty fifth, a grandchild of Emperor Gomizunoo, was adopted as the son of Hiroko KONOE, the lawful wife of the sixth Shogun Ienobu TOKUGAWA, and he was respected by the Imperial family, court nobles, the shogunate families and daimyo family (feudal lord family); however, there was strict control over missionary work by Edo bakufu, the same as for other religious schools, and there was continuous religious persecution in many places such as Kaga clan, Sendai clan, Ii and Owari clan, and Hachinohe clan, and so on.

各地の陰陽師の活動も活発で、奈良時代以前から続く葛城山神族系の赤星家や玖珂家、武家陰陽師である清和源氏系小笠原流、地域派生の嵯峨家、八幡流、日直家、鬼貫家、引佐名倉家、遠州山住系高橋家、四国中尾家、安曇系各家などを中心に、各地の民俗との融合を繰り返して変化し、江戸時代を通じて民間信仰として民衆の間でかなりの流行を見せた。
Onmyoji around country were also active and with the Akaboshi family of the Katsuragisan shinzoku linage going back before the Nara Period, the Kuga family, the samurai onmyoji Ogasawara ryu of the Seiwa-Minamoto family lineage, the regional Saga family, Hachiman ryu, Heki family (日直家), the Onitsura family, Inasa-Nagura family (引佐名倉家), the Takashi family of the Enshu yamazumi lineage, the Nakao family of Shikoku and various families of the Azumi lineage taking the lead, they transformed Onmyodo by repeatedly blending regional folk customs of various locations with Onmyodo and it stayed in fashion as a popular faith among common people throughout the Edo Period.

「人の一生は重荷を負ふて遠き道をゆくがごとし… 怒りは敵とおもへ」で有名な家康公の「御遺訓」は、明治時代に元500石取りの幕臣、池田松之介が徳川光圀の遺訓と言われる「人のいましめ」を元に家康63歳の自筆花押文書との体裁にしたものを高橋泥舟らが日光東照宮など各地の東照宮に収めたものであることを尾張徳川家の徳川義宣が考証した。
Based on historical evidence, Yoshinobu TOKUGAWA of the Owari-Tokugawa family made clear that Lord Ieyasu's 'Goikun' (teachings), which includes the famous phrase of 'A person's life is as if going on a long road with a heavy burden on its back --- Consider that anger is an enemy,' had the following origin: First, in the Meiji period, Matsunosuke IKEDA, a shogun's former retainer having earned a 500 koku of rice crop, made documents with an autograph sign of 63-year-old Ieyasu, based on 'Hitono-imashime' (Admonitions), which had been said being Tokugawa's teachings, and then Deishu TAKAHASHI and others dedicated them to Tosho-gu shrines in various areas, including Nikko Tosho-gu Shrine.

また、幕府は風説の流布を防止するために民間信仰を統制する目的で、当時各地で盛んになっていた民間陰陽師活動の制御にも乗り出し、その施策の権威付けのため平安時代の陰陽家2家（賀茂氏・安倍氏）を活用すべく、存続していた土御門家に加えて、断絶していた賀茂氏の分家幸徳井家を再興させ、2家による諸国の民間陰陽師支配をさせようと画策した。
To put a lid on popular faith to prevent rumors from circulating, the Shogunate began to control activities of the flourishing civilian onmyoji in various regions at that time and to give that measure authority, the Shogunate schemed to use 2 onmyoji families (the Kamo clan and the Abe clan) from the Heian Period to administer civilian onmyoji in various provinces assigning the existing Tsuchimikado family and the Kamo family that was restored by Kotokui family, a branch family of the extinguished Kamo clan, to this task.

現在、総領家三十二世の姪、小笠原敬承斎なる宗家と称する者が小笠原伯爵邸を教場として教授しているが、（1）歴史的に小笠原弓馬術礼法の三法をもって小笠原流とする本流に反すること、（2）全国各地の神社での神事を行っていないこと、（3）弓馬術は武家作法で、歴史的に男系一子相伝、という3点の事実から、敬承斎は「自称宗家」と見るほうが適切。
Nowadays, Keishosai OGASAWARA, a niece of the 32nd head of the main family, calls herself Soke and teaches classes at Lord Ogasawara's Residence, but she should be considered a 'self-appointed Soke' due to the following three facts: (1) her school goes against the main idea that the Ogasawara school has historically consisted of the three arts of archery, horsemanship and courtesy; (2) her school has not performed shinji (ritual ceremonies) in temples and shrines throughout Japan; and (3) archery and horsemanship are samurai skills and have historically have been handed down to one son only.

新井秀夫は、論文「「月夜見の持てるをち水」小考」（「日本文芸研究」1991年4月）において、民俗学の見地から、元旦に一年の邪気を払う「若水」を汲む行事が日本各地で多数採取されていること、そして『延喜式』『年中行事秘抄』や佚書『月舊記』などの文献に平安時代の年中行事として、立春の日に行われる「供若水」が見られることを指摘している。
Hideo ARAI, in his paper, 'A Little Thought on 'Ochimizu that Tsukuyomi Has'' (in 'Nihon Bungei Kenkyu' (Japanese Literary Studies), April, 1991) pointed out from the standpoint of folklore that several rituals that obtain 'wakamizu,' which expels evil atmosphere for the year, are performed on New Year's Day in various localities in Japan, and that 'Wakamizu wo sonau' (offering of wakamizu) performed on the first day of spring as an annual event during the Heian period is observed in records such as 'The Engishiki' (an ancient book for codes and procedures on national rites and prayers) 'Nenchu gyoji hisho' (record of annual events) and issho (lost book) '月舊記.'

廃藩置県後、新通貨が整備されて普及するまでは、太政官札・民部省札などといった藩札類似の政府発行紙幣、旧幕府領に設置された府県のいくつかが発行した札、新政府が各地の商業中心地に開設させた為替会社や通商会社が発行した札などと並び、藩札に円銭厘の単位を示した大蔵省印が加印された藩札が、新貨交換比率が設定された寛永通寶銭などの銭貨と共に使用された。
After Haihan-chiken (the abolition of feudal domains and establishment of prefectures), and until the new currency had spread and circulated, the government issued the following: Daijokan bills and Minbusho bills (bills issued by the government akin to han bills); bills issued by prefectures placed in the old shogunate's territories; bills issued by exchange companies and commerce companies (companies established in the heart of commerce in various places by the government); han bills with a stamp of the Ministry of Finance showing yen, sen, and ri (units of old currency); and coins with a newly established exchange rate, such as Kanei Tsuho.

大和民族とは、日本列島に住んできた人類で構成される民族で、そこでは縄文時代から日本列島に住んできた人々（いわゆる縄文人）と、縄文末期から弥生時代にユーラシア大陸から渡来した人々（いわゆる弥生人）が中心となって形成したヤマト王権が、日本列島各地に散在していた様々な人的集団を勢力下に置き、同化したことにより大和民族が成立していったと考えられている。
The Yamato race consists of people living in the Japanese archipelago, where the race was formed as the Yamato sovereignty (the ancient Japan sovereignty), composed mainly of people living in the Japanese archipelago since the end of the Jomon Period (Jomon man) and people from the Eurasian Continent (Yayoi people) between the late Jomon period and the Yayoi period, controlling various groups of people which had spread across the Japanese archipelago and assimilating them.

各地の戦国大名に対抗して教団の統率力を高めた事は評価されるものの、後に驕りから顕証寺と布教地域が重複していた教団内の有力寺院である堅田本福寺_(大津市)に3度（1518年・1527年・1532年）も無実の罪を着せて破門するなどの専横を見せるようになった（破門は本来法主にしか許されていなかったが、蓮淳は証如の後見人としての職務代行を利用して破門を行った）。
While his efforts in enhancing the religious community's leadership against Sengoku daimyo (Japanese territorial lord in the Sengoku period) in various places were appreciated, Renjun later turned tyrannical out of arrogance, falsely charging and excommunicating three times (in 1518, 1527 and 1532) Katada Honpuku-ji Temple (Otsu City), which was an influential temple within the religious community and had fields of propagation overlapping those of Kensho-ji Temple (originally only the head of the sect was allowed to pronounce excommunication, but Renjun took advantage of the vicarious execution of duties as the guardian of Shonyo and thus pronounced excommunication).

国は、東日本電信電話株式会社及び西日本電信電話株式会社（以下「地域会社」という。）を設立し、それぞれ、日本電信電話株式会社（以下「会社」という。）が営んでいる国内電気通信業務のうちこの法律による改正後の日本電信電話株式会社等に関する法律（以下「新法」という。）第二条第三項第一号に規定する地域電気通信業務に該当する業務を、各地域会社に引き継がせるものとする。
The Government shall incorporate East Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation and West Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation (hereinafter referred to as 'the Regional Companies'), thereby the business which falls under the regional telecommunications business stipulated in Article 2 paragraph (3) item (i) of the Act on Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, etc. as amended by this Act (hereinafter referred to as 'the New Act') among domestic telecommunications businesses operated by Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation (hereinafter referred to as 'the Company') shall be succeeded to by the Regional Companies respectively.

武家源氏として名を馳せた清和源氏においては畿内に始まり各地に土着しており、源満仲の子から摂津源氏、大和源氏、河内源氏とに分かれ、河内国を本拠地とした河内源氏の源義家（八幡太郎義家）はその主流で、その子孫は鎌倉幕府を開いた源頼朝に代表される武士として栄え、さらに河内源氏からは石川源氏、甲斐源氏、常陸源氏、下野源氏（足利氏）、上野源氏（新田氏）などが分派している。
Seiwa-Genji, who enjoyed its fame as military Genji, originated in Kinai, or current Kansai region, spread to various regions, and then split up into Settu-Genji, Yamato-Genji and Kawachi-Genji after MINAMOTO no Mitsunaka, and MINAMOTO no Yoshiie (Taro Yoshiie HACHIMAN) of the Kawachi-Genji, who were based in Kawachi Province, was the mainstream of them, whose descendants flourished as samurai represented by MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, who established the Kamakura bakufu, and other clans such as Ishikawa-Genji, Kai-Genji, Hitachi-Genji, Shimotsuke-Genji (Ashikaga clan) and Kozuke-Genji (Nitta clan) were descended from Kawachi-Genji as well.

国は、東日本電信電話株式会社及び西日本電信電話株式会社（以下「地域会社」という。）を設立し、それぞれ、日本電信電話株式会社（以下「会社」という。）が営んでいる国内電気通信業務のうちこの法律による改正後の日本電信電話株式会社等に関する法律（以下「新法」という。）第二条第三項第一号に規定する地域電気通信業務に該当する業務を、各地域会社に引き継がせるものとする。
The Government shall incorporate East Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation and West Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation (hereinafter referred to as 'the Regional Companies'), thereby the business which falls under the regional telecommunications business stipulated in Article 2 paragraph (3) item (i) of the Act on Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, etc. as amended by this Act (hereinafter referred to as 'the New Act') among domestic telecommunications businesses operated by Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation (hereinafter referred to as 'the Company') shall be succeeded to by the Regional Companies respectively.

初期に採用された作柄を基準に免を賦課する検見法（検見法にも主に江戸時代初期に行われた畝引検見取法と後に登場した有毛検見取法があり、畝引検見取法でも関東地方を中心とした段取畝引法と上方を中心とした厘取畝引法があった）と享保年間（関東では同7年・上方では9年）以後江戸幕府で採用されて各地に広まった一定期間の免（毛付免）を平均して算出したものを免として賦課する定免法があった。
The Kemi-ho Method which assessed Men based on the yield, employed in the early Edo period (Kemi-ho is also divided into Sebiki Kemi, which was commonly employed in the early Edo period, and Arige Kemi which appeared later, and Sebiki Kemi is further divided into Dandori Sebiki, which was mainly employed in Kanto region, and Rindori Sebiki, which was common in Kyoto-Osaka area), and the Jomen-ho Method which assesses Men based on the average yield during a certain period, which was adopted by the Edo Shogunate and became wide spread after the Kyoho era.

当時政府はには開拓使を廃し、官有物一切を民間に払い下げようとする議があり、それと相表裏して五代友厚は、中野吾一、田中市兵衛とともに北海道に至り、つぶさに各地の状況を視察し、まず、岩内炭坑および厚岸山林の払い下げをうけ、石炭、木材を海外に輸出して、国富の増進をはかるとともに、北海道沿岸の海産物を採取して、内地の需要にあてようとし、14年7月このことを開拓使長官に出願した。
The government at that time was trying to abolish Hokkaido Development Commissioner and dispose of all the government-run businesses to the private sector, and in connection with it Tomoatsu GODAI went to Hokkaido with Goichi NAKANO and Ichibee TANAKA to carefully inspect various places, and planned to receive the Iwanai coal mine and the Akkeshi forest as disposals from the government and export coals and wood to foreign countries to increase the national wealth, and also planned to harvest the marine products from the coasts of Hokkaido to answer domestic demand, and they applied to the director general of Hokkaido Development Commissioner for it in July, 1881.

日本民藝館の創設者であり民芸運動の中心人物でもある柳宗悦は、日本各地の陶磁器、染織、漆器、木竹工など、無名の工人の作になる日用雑器、朝鮮王朝時代の美術工芸品、江戸時代の遊行僧・木喰（もくじき）の仏像など、それまでの美術史が正当に評価してこなかった、西洋的な意味でのファインアートでもなく高価な古美術品でもない、無名の職人による民衆的美術工芸の美を発掘し、世に紹介することに努めた。
Muneyoshi YANAGI, who was the founder and key figure of the Mingei (National Art) Movement worked hard to discover beauty of folkish art craftworks by unknown craftsman of ceramic ware, dyeing and weaving, lacquer ware, and woodwork such as daily use ware in various places in Japan and art crafts in Korean Dynasties period and Buddha statues of traveling monk or mokujiki in the Edo period which had not been fairly evaluated and not fine arts or expensive antiquities in the western sense and introduced them to public.

畿内の中小豪族や地方豪族では、旧来の延長上の氏神信仰が行われてきたが、平安時代後期に荘園公領制が成立して、父子間の所領・財産継承が行われるようになると、各氏族の氏神崇拝の従来のあり方が崩れていき、次第に「家」単位での所領経営が行われるようになるとそれぞれの所領の地縁神もしくは出身地の産土神を氏神とするようになり、その混同が進行するとともに各地に新たな氏社が成立するようになった。
In small or medium scaled powerful families in the Kinai area and among local powerful families, ujigami was believed to be an extension of the conventional belief, however, in the late Heian period when the shoen-koryo system (a manor and public territory system) was established and the handing down of territories and properties between fathers and children became common, the conventional manner of ujigami worship in each clan collapsed and, when territory management by 'family' as a unit gradually became common, chien-gami god (the locally connected god) of each territory or ubutsuchi-gami god (soil producing god) of one's home town was worshipped as ujigami and, as this confusion advanced, new ujigami were established in various places.

20年余の時を経て、以仁王の令旨を奉じた摂津源氏の源頼政、熊野に潜んでいた河内源氏庶流の源行家らの檄を受け、河内源氏の源義朝の子である源頼朝、源希義、源範頼、源義円、源義経ら兄弟や、源義朝の弟の源義賢の子であり、頼朝の従兄弟にあたる源義仲（木曾次郎義仲）、八幡太郎義家の弟の源義光（新羅三郎義光）の子孫の甲斐源氏武田氏の武田信義らが各地で挙兵し、俗に源平合戦と呼ばれる治承・寿永の乱が発生する。
After over 20 years, with exhortations by Settsu-Genji MINAMOTO no Yorimasa, who obeyed Prince Mochihito's order and MINAMOTO no Yukiie, a Kawachi-Genji branch who had been hiding in Kumano, MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, MINAMOTO no Mareyoshi, MINAMOTO no Noriyori, MINAMOTO no Gien, and MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune (the sons of Kawachi-Genji MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo); MINAMOTO no Yoshinaka (Jiro Yoshinaka KISO), the son of MINAMOTO no Yoshikata (a brother of MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo) and a cousin of Yoritomo; Nobuyoshi TAKEDA from Kai-Genji (Minamoto clan) Takeda clan, a descendant of MINAMOTO no Yoshimitsu (Shinra-Saburo Yoshimitsu) (a brother of Yoshiie HACHIMAN TARO); and so on raised armies across the country to begin the Jisho-Juei War, the so-called Genpei War.

経済産業大臣及び国土交通大臣は、旅客の輸送に係るエネルギーの使用の合理化の適切かつ有効な実施を図るため、次に掲げる事項並びに旅客の輸送に係るエネルギーの使用の合理化の目標及び当該目標を達成するために計画的に取り組むべき措置に関し、旅客輸送事業者（本邦内の各地間において発着する旅客の輸送を、業として、エネルギーを使用して行う者をいう。以下同じ。）の判断の基準となるべき事項を定め、これを公表するものとする。
For the purpose of ensuring the appropriate and effective implementation of the rational use of energy in passenger transportation, the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry and the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism shall establish and publicize standards of judgment for passenger carriers (which means business operators that transport, with the use of energy, passengers departing from or arriving at places in Japan; the same shall apply hereinafter), with regard to the following matters as well as the targets for the rational use of energy in passenger transportation and the measures to be taken systematically to achieve such targets:

外国の国籍を有する航空機（外国人国際航空運送事業者の当該事業の用に供する航空機を除く。）は、第百二十六条第一項第一号の航行（これと接続して行う本邦内の各地間における航行を含む。）により本邦内に到着する旅客若しくは貨物の有償の運送をし、又は同項第二号の航行（これと接続して行う本邦内の各地間における航行を含む。）により本邦内から発する旅客若しくは貨物の有償の運送をする場合には、国土交通大臣の許可を受けなければならない。
Any aircraft having the nationality of any foreign state (except any aircraft which is used for the concerned services of any foreign international air carrier) shall obtain permission from the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, when it engages in passenger or cargo transport for remuneration arriving in Japan by a flight referred to in Article 126 paragraph (1) item (i) (including flights between points in Japan which is made in connection thereof) or departing from Japan by a flight referred to in item (ii) of the same paragraph (including flights between points in Japan which is made in connection thereof).

経済産業大臣及び国土交通大臣は、貨物の輸送に係るエネルギーの使用の合理化の適切かつ有効な実施を図るため、次に掲げる事項並びに貨物の輸送に係るエネルギーの使用の合理化の目標及び当該目標を達成するために計画的に取り組むべき措置に関し、貨物輸送事業者（本邦内の各地間において発着する他人又は自らの貨物の輸送を、業として、エネルギーを使用して行う者をいう。以下同じ。）の判断の基準となるべき事項を定め、これを公表するものとする。
For the purpose of ensuring the appropriate and effective implementation of the rational use of energy in freight transportation, the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry and the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism shall establish and publicize standards of judgment for freight carriers (which means business operators that transport, with the use of energy, their own freight or others' freight departing from or arriving at places in Japan; the same shall apply hereinafter), with regard to the following matters as well as the targets for the rational use of energy in freight transportation and the measures to be taken systematically to achieve such targets:

元文元年には深川十万坪、淀鳥羽 (洛外)横大路、京都伏見区、元文2年には江戸亀戸、江戸本所小梅（背面に「小」字）、下野国日光市、紀伊国宇津、元文3年（1737年）には秋田阿仁銅山、元文4年（1738年）には深川平田新田、相模国藤沢市、相模吉田島、寛保元年（1741年）には大坂高津（「元」字）、下野足尾（「足」字）、長崎一ノ瀬（「一」字）、明和4年（1767年）には肥前国長崎市（「長」字）、など各地に銭座が設置された。
Zeniza was established in various places such as Jumantsubo of Fukagawa and Yokooji of Yodo-Toba (Rakugai (outskirts of Kyoto)) in 1736, Kameido in Edo and Honjo-Koume in Edo (coin marked with a letter of '小' on the reverse side), Nikko City in Shimotsuke Province and Uzu in Kii Province in 1737, Anidozan Copper mine, Akita Prefecture in 1738, Hirata-Shinden of Fukagawa, Fujisawa City, Sagami Province and Yoshidajima, Sagami Province in 1739, Takatsu, Osaka (coin marked with a letter of '元'), Ashio, Shimotsuke Province (coin marked with a letter of '足') and Ichinose, Nagasaki (coin marked with a letter of '一') in 1741, Nagasaki City, Hizen Province (coin marked with a letter of '長') in 1767 and so on.

最終的に徳川家康による領国貨幣とも言うべき慶長小判慶長丁銀が全国統一により公鋳貨幣としての地位を築くことになるが、多額に上る慶長金銀の海外流出などにより地方まで充分に行き渡らなかったため通貨の全国統一を達成するには至らず、依然、各地銀山から発行される極印銀などの領国貨幣が並行して通用し、国内で不足気味の慶長金銀を補佐する役割を果たしていたため幕府も流通を黙認し、また諸国大名が、参勤交代のとき中央貨幣である慶長金銀と交換するための手段としても用いられた。
Keicho koban (oval gold coin) and keicho chogin (oval silver coin), which can be considered as ryogoku kahei issued by Ieyasu TOKUGAWA, eventually established their position as an official currency cast by the government for the unification of the whole country, but were not made sufficiently available in the chiho (regions) because a large amount of Keicho gold and silver flowed out to foreign countries, failing in the nation-wide currency unification, and therefore, ryogoku kahei such as chiho hallmark silver issued by silver mines at various places, were still used in parallel, serving to fill the shortage of Keicho gold and silver, silently allowed to circulate, and used by daimyo (Japanese feudal lords) of various provinces also as a means to exchange with Keicho gold coins, the central currency at the time of Sankin-kotai (daimyo's alternate-year residence in Edo).

本来、行商人や旅人（たびにん）の場所の確保や世話をする世話人が集まって組織となり神農会と呼ばれる庭主（組合）が起こったが、現在では、そのほとんどが各地の暴力団の傘下組織となり、一部には本来一番肝心な世話することを怠って何もしない「庭主」が「○○会○代目」、「○○組分家」、「○○会○○一家」と名乗り、競合する出店を脅迫し排除したり、挨拶に来るよう呼びつけ行商人などから着到（その地区の世話人に世話になる場合、到着した際に挨拶として持っていく手土産）名目で金品をたかる組織も存在する。
Originally, unions of niwanushi, known as Shinno Associations, were formed by groups of mediators who secured spots for and looked after peddlers and travelers, but these days, most are affiliated with criminal gangs, with some 'niwanushi' completely ignoring the 'taking care of' part, which was originally the most important, and while claiming to be the 'n-th niwanushi of such-and-such society' or from 'a branch of so-and-so kumi' or 'the such-and-such family of so-and-so society,' they threaten and exclude rivals and demand gifts and money in the name of chakuto (gifts for caretakers of the area when merchants arrived, in a sign of greeting) from newly-arrived merchants seeking their services.

特に内規としてあてはまるものはなかったが、各地の神職のうち特に古い家柄のもの（伊勢神宮荒木田家・河辺家、伊勢神宮松木家、阿蘇神社阿蘇家、宇佐神宮到津家・宮成家、日御碕神社小野家、物部神社 (大田市)金子家、日前神宮・國懸神宮紀家、出雲大社北島家・千家家、熱田神宮千秋家、住吉大社津守家、英彦山天台修験座主高千穂家。太字は国造家）、及び僧職のうち血縁によって職を世襲している家（浄土真宗木辺派管長木辺家、同渋谷派管長渋谷家、同高田派管長常盤井家、同興正寺派管長華園家）は華族に列せられた。
None of these were particularly suitable as a Baron under the bylaw, however, the following were raised to the peerage: Shinto priests of local areas, especially from the old families (the Arakita family of Ise Jingu Shrine, Kawabe family, Matsumoto family of Ise Jingu Shrine, Aso family of Aso-jinja Shrine, Itouzu family and Miyanari family of Usa-jingu Shrine, Ono family of Hinomisaki-jinja Shrine, Kaneko family of Mononobe-jinja Shrine (in Ota city), the Ki family of Hinokuma-jingu Shrine and Kunikakasu-jingu Shrine, Kitajima family and Sen family of Izumo-taisha Shrine, Senshu family of Atsuta-jingu Shrine, the Tsumori family of Sumiyoshitaisha Shrine, Takachiho family of Tendai Shugen zasu (head priest of the temple) of Hikosan; Family names in bold letters indicate that they were kuninomiyatsuko (the heads of local governments), and Buddhist priests' families which inherited positions (the Kibe family, the chief abbot of the Kibe school of Jodo Shinshu - the True Pure Land Sect of Buddhism, the Shibuya family, the chief abbot of the Shibuya school of Jodo Shinshu, and the Hanazono family, the chief abbot of the Kosho-ji Temple of Jodo Shinshu).

｢局三四号砲兵支廠ニ於テスナイトル弾薬製作之義ニ付伺スナイトル弾之義是迄砲兵支廠ニ於テ製造不致処第二方面内歩工兵員三分ノ二ヲ過キ同銃携帯致居候ニ付当今、鹿児島属廠制作之同弾ヲ以支廠送付致シ然ル後再ヒ各地江配賦致有之候右ハ隔他之場処運搬致候益之矢且緩急之際不都合不少候ニ付左之迄御決定御指令相成度御達案相添此段相伺候也第三局長代理十年一月八日陸軍大佐福原実二陸軍卿山縣有朋殿伺之通一月十日但入動廠額金内点報多少通御達相成度候也小砲兵支廠御達案鹿児島属廠設置之スナイトル弾業器械其廠備付｣
局三四号砲兵支廠ニ於テスナイトル弾薬製作之義ニ付伺スナイトル弾之義是迄砲兵支廠ニ於テ製造不致処第二方面内歩工兵員三分ノ二ヲ過キ同銃携帯致居候ニ付当今、鹿児島属廠制作之同弾ヲ以支廠送付致シ然ル後再ヒ各地江配賦致有之候右ハ隔他之場処運搬致候益之矢且緩急之際不都合不少候ニ付左之迄御決定御指令相成度御達案相添此段相伺候也第三局長代理十年一月八日陸軍大佐福原実二陸軍卿山縣有朋殿伺之通一月十日但入動廠額金内点報多少通御達相成度候也小砲兵支廠御達案鹿児島属廠設置之スナイトル弾業器械其廠備付'

中央労働委員会及び都道府県労働委員会に関する規定（第十九条の二、第十九条の三第一項から第四項まで及び第六項ただし書、第十九条の四第二項、第十九条の六、第十九条の七第一項後段、第四項及び第五項、第十九条の十、第十九条の十一第二項及び第三項、前条第二項、第三項及び第六項（第十九条の三第六項ただし書を準用する部分に限る。）、第二十四条第二項、第二十四条の二第一項、第二項、第四項ただし書及び第六項、第二十六条第二項並びに第二十七条の二十三の規定を除く。）は、船員中央労働委員会及び船員地方労働委員会について準用する。この場合において、第十九条の三第五項中「七人以上」とあるのは「三人以上」と、第十九条の七第二項中「内閣総理大臣」とあるのは「国土交通大臣」と、「使用者委員及び労働者委員にあつては中央労働委員会の同意を得て、公益委員にあつては両議院」とあるのは「船員中央労働委員会」と、同条第三項中「内閣総理大臣」とあるのは「国土交通大臣」と、「使用者委員又は労働者委員」とあるのは「船員中央労働委員会の委員」と、第十九条の十一第一項中「厚生労働大臣」とあるのは「国土交通大臣」と、前条第一項中「都道府県知事の所轄の下に」とあるのは「各地方運輸局の管轄区域（政令で定める地方運輸局にあつては、政令で定める区域を除く。）及び当該政令で定める区域を管轄区域として並びに当分の間沖縄県の区域を管轄区域として」と、同条第六項中「都道府県知事」とあるのは「国土交通大臣」と、第二十五条第一項中「特定独立行政法人職員、国有林野事業職員及び日本郵政公社職員の労働関係に係る事件のあつせん、調停、仲裁及び処分（特定独立行政法人職員、国有林野事業職員又は日本郵政公社職員が結成し、又は加入する労働組合に関する第五条第一項及び第十一条第一項の規定による処分については、政令で定めるものに限る。）について、専属的に管轄するほか、二以上の都道府県」とあるのは「二以上の船員地方労働委員会の管轄区域」と読み替えるものとする。
The provisions concerning the Central Labor Relations Commission and the Prefectural Labor Relations Commission (excluding the provisions of Article 19-2; Article 19-3, paragraphs 1 to 4, inclusive, and the proviso to paragraph 6; Article 19-4, paragraph 2; Article 19-6; Article 19-7, second sentence of paragraph 1, paragraph 4 and paragraph 5; Article 19-10; Article 19-11, paragraph 2 and paragraph 3; paragraph 2, paragraph 3 and paragraph 6 of the preceding article (limited to the part to which the proviso to Article 19-3, paragraph 6 shall apply mutatis mutandis); Article 24, paragraph 2; Article 24-2, paragraph 1, paragraph 2, proviso to paragraph 4 and paragraph 6; Article 26, paragraph 2; and Article 27-23) shall apply mutatis mutandis to the Central Labor Relations Commission for Mariners and the Local Labor Relations Commission for Mariners. In this case, the term "seven or more" in Article 19-3, paragraph 5 shall be deemed to be replaced with "three or more"; "the Prime Minister" in Article 19-7, paragraph 2 shall be deemed to be replaced with "the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism"; "with the consent of the Central Labor Relations Commission in the case of an employer member or a labor member, or with the consent of both Houses in the case of a public member" in the same paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with "the Central Labor Relations Commission for Mariners"; "the Prime Minister" in paragraph 3 of the same Article shall be deemed to be replaced with "Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism"; "an employer member or a labor member" in the same paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with "a member of the Central Labor Relations Commission for Mariners"; "Minister of Health, Labor and Welfare" in Article 19-11, paragraph 1 shall be deemed to be replaced with "Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism"; "under the jurisdiction of the prefectural governors" in paragraph 1 of the preceding Article shall be deemed to be replaced with "whose jurisdictional district shall be that of each District Transport Bureau (excluding districts specified by Cabinet Order for District Transport Bureaus specified by Cabinet Order) and the district specified by the Cabinet Order concerned, and, for the time being, the district of Okinawa prefecture"; "the prefectural governor" in paragraph 6 of the same Article shall be deemed to be replaced with "Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism"; "In cases concerning the labor relations of employees of specified Incorporated Administrative Agency, national forestry businesses, or Japan Post, the Central Labor Relations Commission shall assume exclusive jurisdiction over conciliation, mediation, arbitration, and disposition (with respect to disposition under the provisions of Article 5, paragraph 1, and Article 11, paragraph 1 concerning a labor union which is formed or joined by employees of specified Incorporated Administrative Agency, national forestry businesses, and Japan Post, such disposition shall be limited to that specified by Cabinet Order); and the Central Labor Relations Commission shall assume initial jurisdiction over conciliation, mediation, arbitration, and disposition; and "two or more prefectures" in Article 25, paragraph 1 shall be deemed to be replaced with "two or more jurisdictional districts of the Local Labor Relations Commission for Mariners."