切: 1000 Terms and Phrases
- 〆切
- deadline
- closing
- cut-off
- end
- cofferdam
- closed (door, window, etc.)
- 針切
- Hari-gire (Fragment of the Hari Edition of the Collection of Ancient and Modern Japanese Poems)
- 切捨後
- After killing offenders with a blade
- 散切物
- Zangirimono (cropped-hair plays)
- 主な切能
- Popular Kiri Noh performances
- 本阿弥切
- Honami-gire (Manuscript of Kokin Waka Shu)
- Honamigire
- 切り戻し
- Kirimodoshi (to cut a stem diagonally).
- 髪切り丸
- Kamikirimaru (prostitute's haircut scissors)
- 壺切御剣
- Tsubokiri no Mitsurugi (the sword Tsubokiri)
- ネタ切れ。
- This term means that neta has run out.
- 五人切の場
- The scene of Gonin-giri (murdering five people)
- 盟三五大切
- Kamikakete sango taisetsu (a kabuki kyogen play)
- 隠れ切支丹鏡。
- 'Kakure Kirishitan Kagami' was the mirror used by underground Christians in feudal Japan.
- 切り込み折り紙
- Kirikomi origami (Cut origami)
- 『盟三五大切』
- 'Kamikakete Sango Taisetsu'
- 桃井館松切りの場
- Momonoi-yakata matsukiri no ba (scene of cutting branches of a pine tree at the Momonoi mansion)
- 不切正方形一枚折り
- Single square-paper folding without cutting
- 『義臣傳讀切講釈』
- 'Gishin Dentokugiri Koshaku'
- 童子切安綱(安綱)
- Dojigiri Yasutsuna (Yasutsuna)
- 散切狂言とも言う。
- It is also referred to as Zangiri Kyogen (a series of works depicting people with zangiri atama [cropped heads] after their topknots were cut off, symbolizing the rapid changes in society).
- 古栗の木の古切り口。
- Furukuri no ki no furukirikuchi (the old cut end of an old chestnut tree).
- 壺切の太刀ともいう。
- This is also called Tsubokiri no Tachi (Tachi also means the sword).
- 三五兵衛は切られる。
- Sangobei was slain.
- 巻物切(古今和歌集)
- Makimonogire (Kokin Waka shu (Collection of Ancient and Modern Japanese Poetry))
- 非穿孔性線維柱帯切除術
- nonpenetrating trabeculectomy
- NPT
- 切羽詰った勘平は切腹。
- Kanpei is driven to the corner and commits seppuku.
- 別名:早野勘平腹切の場
- Alternate name : Hayano Kanpei harakiri no ba (scene of the seppuku of Kanpei HAYANO)
- お鴨をこつちへ鳩鷺葭切
- Give Okaru to me.
- 切った部分を腰に巻く。
- The cut parts of the cloth are used to wrap around the waist.
- (9月30日頃が締切)
- (The deadline is around September 30th.)
- 「縁切寺」の別称あり。
- It is also known as 'Enkiri-dera Temple.'
- 喧嘩の段~桜丸切腹の段
- Fighting-Seppuku of Sakuramaru Act
- 生地が余ったら切り取る。
- Any excess fabric is cut off.
- 落語は基本的に読み切り。
- Rakugo, in principle, is completed in one act.
- 一節切に似た真竹の縦笛。
- The tenpuku is a madake tatebue that resembles the hitoyogiri.
- 大切には所作事がついた。
- In the final act ('ogiri') another dancing was provided.
- 林平は申し訳なさに切腹。
- Rinpei commits seppuku for remorse.
- 名のり・注連縄切り・火祭り
- Nanori (self-introduction), Shimenawa-kiri (sacred rice-straw rope cut), Himatsuri (fire festival)
- 切った石を蒸した側が勝つ。
- The player who steamed the hit stones won.
- 細切れを載せる地方もある。
- In some areas, thin strips of stewed fried tofu are used as the topping.
- 二幕目 第二場 五人切の場
- Act Ⅱ, Scene 2: The scene of Gonin-giri
- 水揚げの技法としての切戻し
- Kirimodoshi as a Mizuage (method of prolonging the lives of flowers) technique
- 石切梶原(いしきりかじわら)
- Ishikiri Kajiwara
- 判官切腹の場面がサゲとなる。
- The scene of Hangan's seppuku constitutes a sage (the punch line in the trail of Rakugo-like narrative).
- 薄く切り生姜醤油などで食す。
- This food is eaten with soy sauce mixed with ginger.
- 鮭を、切り身と筋子に分ける。
- Salmon is separated into fillet and sujiko (ovaries of the salmon).
- 老人は一切置紋を使用しない。
- No heraldry was used for the elderly.
- 「おお、切らいでどうする。」
- Yes, why not?'
- 一切宣伝活動をおこなわない。
- It does not advertise at all.
- アア、アア(右画像では途切れ)
- Oh, yeah, oh, yeah!
- 右条々相背候者切腹申付ベク候也
- A man violating the above Articles shall be ordered to commit hara-kiri.
- 切られ与三郎(きられよさぶろう)
- Kirare Yosaburo
- ヒットすることを「切る」という。
- Hitting was called 'kiru' (literary, cut)
- 『処女翫浮名横櫛』(切られお富)
- 'Musumegonomi Ukinano Yokogushi' (Kirare Otomi)
- ガリ:薄く切った生姜の甘酢漬け。
- Gari: slices of ginger pickled in sweetened vinegar
- 意休の刀は確かに友切丸であった。
- The sword is certainly the Tomokirimaru.
- 切腹の前にほっと心の安らぐ場面。
- It is a comfort scene before the scene of seppuku.
- 薄く切って食用にすることがある。
- The meat is sometimes sliced for eating.
- 高野切(第一種・第二種・第三種)
- Koyagire (Fragment from Kokin Waka Shu Poetry Anthology) (First Class, Second Class and Third Class)
- 当初の彩色や切金文様がよく残る。
- Original colors and kiriganemonyo (delicately made metal foil craft works) have been preserved in good condition.
- 黄紙を細く切って作るようである。
- It seems to be made by shredding a yellow paper.
- 童子切の名前はこの伝説に由来する。
- The name of Dojigiri comes from this legend.
- 小馬印・・・金の逆さ瓢箪に金の切裂
- Ko-umajirushi: A gold upside-down gourd with a gold kirisaki (a cloth whose hem is ripped)
- 円筒を半分に切ったような形である。
- It has a shape of halved cylinder.
- 藤原時平の舎人、兄弟の中の切れ者。
- He was the servant of Fujiwara no Shihei and was the most intelligent of the brothers.
- 会所の一切は、同朋衆にまかされた。
- Doboshu was responsible for a part of Kaisho.
- 1945年に衣料切符制度がとられた。
- In 1945, the ration ticket system of clothes was established.
- 仕切り線ができたことにより発達した。
- The spread of the use of starting lines developed this style.
- 立ち回りがあって、助六は意休を切る。
- After a fight, Sukeroku kills Ikyu.
- はらこ飯(サケの切り身を煮てのせる)
- Harakomeshi (salmon fillet is cooked and placed on top)
- 12月27日 (旧暦) 野口健司切腹
- December 27th, Kenji NOGUCHI committed hara-kiri.
- 新見錦:1863年9月13日、切腹。
- Nishiki NIIMI: Died September 13, 1863 by seppuku (suicide by disembowelment)
- 散切り物はそんな時代背景を描写した。
- Zangirimono described such a historical backdrop.
- 材料は食べやすい大きさに切っておく。
- Beforehand, ingredients should be cut into proper sizes for ease of eating.
- 主菓子が出された際に使用する菓子切り。
- This is used to cut sweets when omogashi (moist sweets) is served.
- それほどまでに思うてくれるそちが親切、
- You think of me so much.
- まことに目出度い、代表的な切能である。
- It is very auspicious, and one of the most famous Kirinoh (last Noh play of the day).
- 茹でた鶏肉の薄切りを具材に用いた蕎麦。
- Soba served with thinly sliced chicken.
- 捥ぎり入り口でチケットの半券を切る人。
- Mogiri: The person who cuts the stubs of tickets at the entrance to a yose
- 林道に横切られており、眺望は開けない。
- It crosses a forestry road and the prospect is not good.
- 松平信康(嫡男、後に切腹を命じられる)
- Nobuyasu MATSUDAIRA, who was Ieyasu's legitimate son, and was later orderd to perform seppuku.
- 通説では、全173段に区切られている。
- The common accepted theory suggests that this literary work consists of 173 chapters in total.
- 切り髪(江戸中期~後期、大名家未亡人)
- Kirigami (From mid- to late Edo Periods; Worn by the widows of the daimyo families)
- その間にミョウガの若い茎を細かく切る。
- Meanwhile mince young shoots of Japanese ginger.
- 雄略天皇の血筋は男系では途切れている。
- The genealogy of the Emperor Yuryaku through male family does not continue.
- 元々切ってある場合は、戻さずに入れる。
- Use it without rehydrating if it is cut seaweed.
- 薄切りの豚バラ肉を重ねて揚げた豚カツ。
- Sliced pork back ribs are stacked and then deep fried.
- ガリ - 甘酢に漬けた薄切りのショウガ。
- Gari: Slices of ginger pickled in sweetened vinegar
- 小麦粉をこねて平らにし、切り揃えたもの。
- It is made by kneading wheat flour to be flat, and then cutting it in the same size.
- その名の通り、切ったワカメを載せたもの。
- As the name indicates, Wakame soba is buckwheat noodles in hot soup with wakame seaweed cut into bite-size pieces on top.
- 切妻造、3階建、煙突と暖炉4箇所の邸宅。
- Three-storey residence with gable roof and 4 chimneys and fireplaces.
- 野口健司:1863年12月27日、切腹。
- Kenji NOGUCHI: Died December 27, 1863 by Seppuku
- 上に2分置いて切目をつけ、緒縄でむすぶ。
- About 60 mm of the tag was placed on top, cut there and tied down with cord.
- 綱は、切り取った鬼の腕を源頼光に見せた。
- Tsuna then shows the oni's severed arm to MINAMOTO no Yorimitsu.
- 立太子礼に際しては記念切手が発行された。
- Commemorative postage stamp was issued for commemorating the ceremony.
- 心の奥ではまだ小春を思い切れずにいたのだ。
- At the bottom of his heart, he still could not let go of Koharu.
- 判官は粛々と応対し、切腹を申し付けられる。
- Hangan receives them calmly, and he is ordered to commit seppuku.
- 慶応元年2月23日 (旧暦) 山南敬助切腹
- February 23 1865, Keisuke YAMANAMI committed hara-kiri.
- 駿河徳川家(当主徳川忠長が切腹して断絶。)
- Suruga Tokugawa family (ending with the ritual suicide of the family head Tadanaga TOKUGAWA.)
- 島は四方が断崖絶壁で切り立った急崖である。
- The island is surrounded on all four sides by a sheer cliff.
- 店主らしく店をきっちりと切り盛りしている。
- He manages Teshimaya well and is a good master.
- そのため遊女の鋏は「髪切り丸」と呼ばれた。
- That is why the prostitute's scissors were called 'Kamikirimaru.'
- -- 小口切りにして吸い口として使われる。
- Cut into small pieces and add them as a spice.
- カンピョウなら4つに、鉄火などは6つに切る。
- Cut the roll into four pieces when a kanpyo roll is served and six pieces when a tekka roll is served.
- 蕎麦切りの太いものを「どじょう蕎麦」という。
- Thick soba is referred to as Dojo soba (loach soba).
- 節を挟むように切って円筒形の「コロ」にする。
- Cut the bamboo into a cylindrical 'roller' with a knot left in the middle of it.
- 9月13日 (旧暦) 新見錦切腹(異説あり)
- September 13th, Nishiki NIIMI committed hara-kiri (this is disputed).
- 慶応2年2月15日 (旧暦) 河合耆三郎切腹
- February 15 1866, Kisaburo KAWAI committed hara-kiri.
- 板の裏から表に長い釘を出し、首の切口を刺す。
- A long nail pierced the board from front to back which was pushed into the head at the point the head was severed from the body.
- 丸本物にありがちな浄瑠璃を一切使っていない。
- Additionally the play doesn't use the chanted narration with musical accompaniment which is typical of 'maruhonmono' (Kabuki drama adapted from the puppet theater).
- 取り出し、水気を切って1日ほど風にかわかす。
- Take them out from the water, drain, and dry in the air for about a day.
- それを見たお縫はいきなり太平次に切りつける。
- Onui looks at it and suddenly attempts to stab Taheiji.
- -- 乾物の場合、水で戻し、切ってから使う。
- Rehydrate it if it is a dry food and cut it.
- 十二曲(大阪で特に大切にされた12曲の総称)
- Junikyoku (a collective term for the 12 pieces that were particularly valued in Osaka)
- 植物の茎や根を水に浸し、水中でこれを切ること。
- It is practiced by soaking the stems or roots of plants and cutting them in the water.
- 童子切安綱(どうじぎりやすつな)とも呼ばれる。
- It is also called Dojigiri Yasutsuna.
- ガリとは、生姜を薄く切って甘酢漬けにしたもの。
- Gari is ginger thinly sliced and pickled in sweetened vinegar.
- 判官は事件の責任をとり切腹させられ、お家断絶。
- Hangan is ordered to commit seppuku (suicide by slashing one's own belly) in order to take responsibility for the incident, and his family is put to an end.
- 塩冶判官切腹という厳粛な場面があるためである。
- This is because there is a solemn scene where Enya Hangan commits seppuku.
- 薄切りしたものを軽く火であぶるなどして食べる。
- This food is mostly broiled slightly for eating
- はじめ、毛利側は城兵の降伏を一切認めなかった。
- The Mori forces did not accept an offer of surrender from castle defenders at first.
- 各地で敗走した鎌倉勢は、鎌倉の七切通しを封鎖。
- The Kamakura forces were routed in many places, so they blockaded seven roads (slopes) which had been cut through mountainous terrain of Kamakura.
- 純仁は怒りの余り、兄妹の縁を切るまでに至った。
- Sumihito was furious about the incident, and he disowned Princess Hanako.
- 耳から切ろか、鼻からそごうか、エエモ一層のことに
- Shall I chop off his ear or nose first, or simply …?
- ご飯の上にイクラ、鮭の切り身を盛ってできあがり。
- Salmon roe and salmon fillet are placed on top of rice, and the dish is complete.
- 細く切った鮑を乾燥させた物で、祝い事に配られる。
- Thin strips of dried abalone are distributed at the time of a celebration.
- 小馬印・・・金の干瓢に金の切裂、および銀の繰半月
- Ko-umajirushi: A gold gourd with a gold kirisaki, and a silver kuri-hangetsu (crescent-shaped moon)
- 徳川忠長(駿河徳川家、駿河大納言、切腹して断絶)
- Tadanaga TOKUGAWA, who was of the Suruga-Tokugawa family, and Suruga Dainagon (Major Counselor), and his lineage was extinct after his seppuku.
- 綱は慌てず名刀・髭切で鬼の腕を切って難を逃れた。
- But Tsuna keeps his cool, and manages to escape his predicament by slicing off the oni's arm with his legendary sword, Higekiri (Beard-slicer).
- 明治の新風俗を描いたいわゆる「散切物」の代表作。
- The representative work of so-called 'zangirimono' (The Cropped Hair Plays) depicting the new folkways of the Meiji period
- おまんを護る三五兵衛は断り双方口論の末切り結ぶ。
- Sangobei turned down the request and confronted each other with swords after a verbal spat.
- 罹病した病枝は切り取って焼却しなければならない。
- The infected branches must be cut off and burned.
- 骨切り包丁と呼ばれる専用の包丁を用いることもある。
- A special knife called a bone cutting chopper can be used.
- 天橋立によって日本海の宮津湾から仕切られてできた。
- It is formed by Amanohashidate, which partitions it from Miyazu Bay of the Japan Sea.
- その整理の上に立って下記のように挑戦的に言い切る。
- Based on this classification, he challengely stated as follows.
- この間に平氏は調略を行い、延暦寺大衆を切り崩した。
- During this period the Taira clan had launched a strategem of their own, succeeding in splitting the clergy at Enryaku-ji temple.
- 二幕目「陣中切見店の場」は高松城攻めを舞台とする。
- The second act of the play, 'The scene of a Brothel in the Battlefield' depicts the attack of Takamatsu-jo castle.
- また、ざく切りにして、主たる具材としても使われる。
- Or cut coarsely to add as a major ingredient.
- 繊切りにした材料を砂糖・醤油を用い甘辛く炒めるもの。
- It is a salty-sweet dish made by cutting ingredients into thin strips and stir-frying them with sugar and soy sauce.
- これを仕切りといい、立ち会いが成立するまで繰り返す。
- This step is called shikiri, and the wrestlers should repeat this until their tachiai (rising from a crouch to attack) was successfully made.
- しかし、義平はこれを拒み、長持ちに座って見得を切る。
- Gihei, however, refuses this request, sits down on the nagamochi (large oblong chest) and strikes a swaggering pose.
- 勘平は責任を感じて、切腹をしようとするも止められる。
- Kanpei feels responsible for the incident and tries to commit seppuku, but he is stopped.
- 醤油や酢を一切用いずにユズ果汁だけで食べる人もいる。
- Some people eat it only with yuzu juice and without any sauce or vinegar.
- このため、ふぐ刺しではフグ肉を薄く切って盛り付ける。
- Because of this, fugu sashimi is sliced into thin slices.
- 途中、何度もたれを塗りながら焼き、3cm程度に切る。
- While grilling, put the sauce repeatedly, and when it is done, cut the fish into pieces of around three cm.
- 皮が切れたものを「きれこ」と称し、安く販売している。
- Karashi-mentaiko with broken membrane is called 'kireko' (literally, broken thing) and is sold at a lower price.
- 土壁を一切用いず、装飾性の少ない伝統的な様式になる。
- No tsuchikabe (an earthened wall, or a mud wall) was used and traditional style with little decoration was adopted.
- 1595年、秀吉は秀次を高野山に追放し、切腹させる。
- In 1595, Hideyoshi expelled Hidetsugu to Mt. Koya, and obliged him to commit seppuku (suicide by disembowelment).
- 入鹿は大判事に連判状を渡し、父を追い詰め切腹させる。
- Iruka hands over the covenant to Daihanji and drives his father to commit seppuku.
- 髪は剃りあげて鬘にし腕輪の糸は切り目を入れてあった。
- She had shaved her hair on the head to make a mannish topknot, and had made a notch on the thread of her bracelets.
- また、終生髷を切らず、西洋の薬も一切口にしなかった。
- He didn't cut his topknot, and never took western medicine throughout his life.
- 構造としては檜皮葺、 切妻屋根の角柱の四脚門である。
- The gate is Yotsuashi-mon Gate (four-legged gate) with hiwadabuki (cypress bark roof) and kakubashira (a corner post or pillar that is square or rectangular).
- 舞台前の切り穴に泥を張った「泥舟」が池の役割となる。
- A 'mud boat' where mud is put into a cut-out hole before the stage plays the role of a pond.
- 野菜や豆腐などの具材は食べやすい大きさに切っておく。
- Beforehand, the vegetables, tofu and other ingredients should be cut into proper sizes for ease of eating.
- この水切りの原理を兵器に応用したものが反跳爆弾である。
- Bouncing bomb was made by applying the theory of Mizukiri to a weapon.
- また、断髪令により髪型も従来の髷から散切り頭となった。
- Besides, the hairstyle changed from the mage (topknot) style into a cropped head due to the free-hairstyle ordinance (danpatsu-rei).
- そのため農村の若い女性にとっては大切な収入源となった。
- Therefore, weaving pongee was an important source of income for young women in villages.
- そのため食べるには「骨切り」という下処理が必要となる。
- For this reason, preparation called 'honekiri' (cutting small bones) is required in order to eat it.
- つなぎは少ない、またはまったく使わないため切れやすい。
- Since none or very little binding agent is used, Iya soba easily falls apart.
- 切妻造本瓦葺きの2階建てで、幕末上層民家の特徴が残る。
- This two-story house is built in kirizuma (an architectural style with a gabled roof) and hongawarabuki (a style of tile roofing in which round and square tiles are laid down alternately) styles, which displays the characteristics of a private residence of people in the upper class in the end of the Edo period.
- 家老6名のうち2名が処刑、さらに2名が切腹させられた。
- Out of six chief retainers, two were executed and two were forced to commit seppuku (hara-kiri).
- また一部地域は切り開かれ、住宅地として開発されている。
- However, a part of the area has been logged and developed for housing.
- 八百六十有余年にわたり途切れることなく開催されている。
- This festival has been held continuosly for more than 860 years.
- 俊寛は清盛から目をかけられていたにも関わらず裏切った。
- Shunkan had betrayed Kiyomori even though Shunkan was in Kiyomori's favor.
- ただし、同書に上記の縁起と関わるような記事は一切ない。
- However in this book there is no description related to the engi (writing about the history) mentioned above.
- 政治は、伯父藤原忠平が摂政関白として取り仕切っていた。
- His uncle, FUJIWARA no Tadahira, took actual control of the politics as a regent and chancellor.
- 厚めの輪切りにするほか、細長く切って入れる場合もある。
- Slice it into thick rings or strips.
- それをゆでて甘葛をかけて竹に詰め、押し出して切ったもの。
- Thereafter, boil it, pour amazura (traditional sweetner commonly used in the past) over it, pack it into a bamboo, push it out and cut it.
- 飯に細かく切った魚介類、野菜などの具を混ぜて食べるもの。
- Group of Chirashi-zushi eaten by mixing rice with ingredients such as thin strips of raw fish and vegetables.
- (流儀によっては開演の前に舞台に切火を切ることもある。)
- (Some ryugi throw out sparks on the stage before the curtain goes up.)
- 寿司という名前だが飯無しの切り身で食べるのが普通である。
- Although the name is referred as a sushi, it usually refers to the sliced fish served without rice.
- 山南敬助:1865年2月23日、脱走のため、屯所で切腹。
- Keisuke YAMANAMI(SANNAN): Died February 23, 1865 by Seppuku at the military post for desertion
- 確かに一揆が反乱的、暴動的武力行使に踏み切ることもある。
- It is true that ikki sometimes embarked on a revolt or a riot using armed forces, but the use of armed forces doesn't necessarily constitute ikki.
- 涙ながらすがる妻や妹を叱りつけ、光秀は、切腹の座につく。
- Scolding his wife and sister for crying and throwing themselves on him, Mitsuhide sits at the place for harakiri rites.
- 「散切り頭を叩いて見れば文明開化の音がする」と謳われた。
- They said, 'If you hit zangiri atama (cropped head), you can hear the sound of Bunmei kaika (civilization and enlightenment).'
- 道臣はその死体を切り刻み、その地は宇陀の血原と呼ばれる。
- Michinoomi cut his body into pieces, and therefore, this site is called bloody field of Uda.
- 童子切(どうじぎり)は、日本の国宝に指定されている日本刀。
- Dojigiri is a Japanese sword designated as a national treasure of Japan.
- 頼光四天王後段な、蕎麦切り・素麺、うどんか愚鈍な小新発知。
- Funa kinkan siitake sadamete (a crucian carp, kumquat, shiitake mushroom, surely [similar sounds with four characters' names in Demon Legend of Mt.Oe]) gotanna (a light meal after the dinner), sobakiri (noodles made from buckwheat) somen (Japanese vermicelli), udon (Japanese wheat noodle) ka (or) gudon na koshinbochi (stupid neophyte).
- 鉄砲渡しの千崎も(物語には書かれないが)切腹自殺で終える。
- SENZAKI of Teppo watashi also commits seppuku (though this is not depicted in the story).
- 尚、「切り」は「ピンからキリまで」の「キリ」で、最後の意。
- Actually, the word 'kiri' comes from the phrase 'from the start to the last' and means 'the last.'
- まず、主人が大切にしている壺と掛け軸をめちゃめちゃに壊す。
- First they destroyed the treasured pot and hanging scroll of their master.
- 松鷹図(東京国立博物館)重要文化財 1974年に記念切手。
- Hawks and Pine Trees (Tokyo National Museum) Important Cultural Property: A memorial stamp was created in 1974.
- 小筆を洗う場合は、筆の穂先を擦り切らせないよう気をつける。
- In order to wash a small fude, it is necessary for the brush tip not to wear out.
- 醤油・日本酒・砂糖などの割り下を用いて、鮭の切り身を煮る。
- Salmon fillet is cooked with stock mixed with soy sauce, sake, sugar, and the like.
- 切り身は、箸ですくって、ポン酢で食べる方法が一般的である。
- A common way to eat it is to pick up a piece with chopsticks and dip it into ponzu sauce.
- 桜丸切腹場: 松王丸は勘当を、梅王丸は筑紫行きを申し出る。
- The seppuku of Sakuramaru Act: Matsuomaru asked to be dismissed from the family, and Umeomaru asked to travel to Chikushi.
- 巨大なケヤキの切り株で造られた露天風呂は特に付着が激しい。
- Especially, an open-air bath made of a huge Japanese zelkova stump is covered with a lot of deposits.
- そしてそのまま江戸時代を乗り切り、現在も血筋が続いている。
- This family managed to live through the Edo period and is still in existence today.
- 市域は南北に長く、京都府を南北に区切るような形をしている。
- The city area stretches long in a north-south direction in the shape of severing Kyoto Prefecture north from south.
- 義貞は切通しの突破を諦めて稲村ヶ崎からの鎌倉入りを試みる。
- So Yoshisada gave up trying to break through the seven slopes, and, instead, tried to enter Kamakura by sea via Inamura-ga-saki Cape.
- (よって、ともに創作の域を出ず根拠としては不適切である)。
- (Therefore, both works are inadequate to sustain the theory relating to the etymology of 'Ise-kojiki,' because they are no more than fiction.)
- こうした観点より切捨御免が認められていたと考えられている。
- It is considered that Kirisutegomen was admitted from that viewpoint.
- しかし天然の要塞となっていた鎌倉の切通しの守りは固かった。
- The natural fortress of the kiridoshi in Kamakura offered strong defenses.
- しかし、光秀は無言で切り捨て「益なき悪事をすすめる紹巴。」
- However Mitsuhide kills him without saying anything, and says 'Joha tempted me into a useless wrong.'
- なお、この天皇親征について、古事記には一切記されていない。
- Meanwhile, this punitive expedition of the Emperor is not described in Kojiki at all.
- 以後、壺切は東宮のシンボルとして現代まで代々受け継がれた。
- Thereafter, the sword Tsubokiri has been handed down to the present day for generations as a symbol of the Crown Prince.
- 742年、女官との不適切な関係により、伊豆に流罪となった。
- He was banished to Izu in 742 due to his inadequate relationship with a court lady.
- 干し板上にきっちり並べた線香を、規定の長さに切りそろえる。
- Line them up on drying boards in order and cut them into equal lengths.
- このうち、当時切実だった理由は、第四の配給の問題であった。
- At the time, the problem with the distribution was the most serious problem.
- 船頭一同はこの後再度漁協に集まり、「注連縄切り」行事を行う。
- Later, every Nanori-sendo boatmen gather again in the fisheries cooperative association and move on to the 'Shimenawa-kiri' event.
- 初日から超満員で切符を求める観客が殺到する大当たりとなった。
- The theater was crowded with a large audience from the premiere, and it was a great box-office success.
- - 塩漬の尾羽毛を薄く切って熱湯をかけ、冷水でさらしたもの。
- - Produced by thinly slicing salted Oba-ke, pouring hot water and then dipping into cold water.
- 喧嘩の場~桜丸切腹の場 → 歌舞伎では『賀の祝』の通称で上演
- The Fighting Act to Sakuramaru Seppuku (suicide by disembowelment) Act is performed as 'ga no iwai' (rite of passage celebrated at various ages to pray for long life) in Kabuki.
- 素材は、水に強く水切れの良い麻が使われていたという説がある。
- The material of the cloth was water-resistant hemp of good drainage.
- 鯖の半身を使うため完成品は細長い形となり、切り分けて食べる。
- The finished product has an elongate shape because one side of the mackerel is used, and is cut into bite-sized pieces at the time of eating.
- この観世座というマンモス座に頼り切った脆弱な構造が災いした。
- The fragile setup of the school, which had been fostered through its management style of relying too much on the large troupe, the Kanze-za troupe, produced a negative effect.
- 節麺は、素麺節(そうめんふし)、切り落としと呼ぶ地域もある。
- Fushimen is also referred to as 'somen fushi' or 'kiriotoshi' (literally meaning cut-off) depending on the area.
- 醤油で煮た鮭の切り身をほぐしてご飯と混ぜ合わせることも多い。
- Often salmon fillet is cooked with soy sauce, separated, and mixed with rice.
- このため普通の刺身では弾力がありすぎて噛み切ることが難しい。
- Because of this, it becomes too chewy and hard to eat when it is cut as thick as ordinary sashimi.
- 山の竹林の中に棲んでおり、竹を切る音を立てて人を化かす古狸。
- They are old raccoon dogs living in bamboo groves and fool people by making sound of cutting bamboo.
- また山中にては、飲食、喫煙、写真撮影の一切が禁止されている。
- In addition, all activities including eating or drinking, smoking, and shooting photograph in the mountains are prohibited.
- 麺料理もその例外ではなく、スパゲティですら短く切り刻まれる。
- Even noodles are no exception, and spaghetti is also cut into short pieces.
- 江戸の芝居見物の掛け声も、前半部を省略して、音節で言い切る。
- They often omit the first half of the phrase of kakegoe.
- そこに異母兄である煉馬家旧臣犬山道節が現れ、網乾を切り捨てる。
- At that time Dosetsu INUYAMA, her elder brother by a different mother and an old retainer of the Nerima family, showed up and killed Aboshi.
- 本外題「梶原平三誉石切」(かじわらへいぞうほまれのいしきり)。
- The formal title is 'Kajiwara Heizo Homare no Ishikiri.'
- 友切丸紛失の責任を、兄弟の義理の父・曾我祐信が負わされたのだ。
- Their father-in-law SOGA no Sukenobu was forced to die to take responsibility for having Tomokirimaru stolen.
- 光秀は腹を切ろうとするが諫められ、久吉を討つため御所に向かう。
- Mitsuhide tried harakiri but was remonstrated, and left for the Imperial Palace to kill Hisayoshi.
- 蕎麦切り(そばきり)、日本蕎麦(にほんそば)とも呼ばれている。
- It is also referred to as Sobakiri (buckwheat noodles) or nihonsoba (Japanese noodles).
- 「一節切尺八」とも呼ばれ、尺八と相互に影響があったと思われる。
- It is also called 'hitoyogiri shakuhachi,' and it is though that the hitoyogiri and shakuhachi had a mutual influence on one another.
- 骨切りを施したハモを熱湯に通すと反り返って白い花のように開く。
- After the bone cutting process, when the conger pike is put into boiling water it rolls back and opens like a white flower.
- 「玉川」は霊元天皇に竹二重切花入を献上した際に賜った号である。
- His go (a pseudonym) 'Tamagawa' was received by Emperor Reigen on the presentation of 'take niju giri hana ire' (bamboo vase).
- 大根は輪切りにして皮をむき、米のとぎ汁で一時間ほど下茹でする。
- Slice daikon in rounds, peel it, and boil it in rice-water (milky water resulting from washing uncooked rice) preparatorily for about an hour.
- 薬味として、小口切りにした長ネギと七味唐辛子がよく用いられる。
- As condiments, thinly sliced green onions and shichimi togarashi (a mixture of red cayenne pepper and other aromatic spices) are frequently used.
- 日本の農山村において、伝統的に蕎麦切りはもてなしの料理だった。
- In rural Japan, sobakiri was a traditional food prepared to welcome guests.
- 頼政はもはやこれまでと念仏をとなえ、渡辺唱の介錯で腹を切った。
- Yorimasa, having realized that this was the end, recited the Nenbutsu (a Buddhist prayer to Amida) and then disemboweled himself, with Tono WATANABE serving as his kaishaku (he who assists by delivering the coup de grace).
- 小万の腕を掴み上げると、そこには「三五大切」の彫り物があった。
- Seeing Koman, he instantly grips her arm, and notices her tattoo changed to 'Sango-taisetsu三五大切.'
- 飯に細かく切った魚介類、野菜などの具を混ぜて食べるちらし寿司。
- It is a kind of chirashizushi made by mixing finely chopped ingredients such as seafood and vegetables with rice.
- 桜丸が切腹をする時に着る襦袢の色は、役者の考え方で違っている。
- The color of underwear worn under kimono at the time when Sakuramaru committed seppuku differed with ideology of actors.
- 加熱済の食品なので、薄切りにしてそのまま食べるのが普通である。
- Kamaboko is a cooked food that is usually sliced and eaten on its own.
- - 略式懐石で、十字に仕切った弁当箱に様々な料理をいれたもの。
- Informal kaiseki (meal served during the doeml tea ceremony) which contains various foods in a crosswise-partitioned lunchbox.
- 油の乗り切った時期の黒澤の表現技法が見事に結実していると言える。
- The film beautifully embodies KUROSAWA's expressive technique while he is in his prime.
- 香炉台の前に立ち、曾我の三人兄弟は力を合わせるのが大切だと説く。
- Ikyu stands before a three-legged incense burner, pointing out that the three SOGA brothers should unite steadfastly like the burner.
- そうした点からすると、食文化として大切であるともいえるのである。
- When considering these points, it can also be said that whale meat is important in food culture.
- ぶつ切りにしたフグの身を薄力粉でまぶして、油で揚げたものである。
- Chopped pufferfish meat is coated with flour and deep-fried in oil.
- 短めで太い形状であり、つなぎは一切使用しないそば粉100%の麺。
- The shorter and thicker Oki soba is made from 100% buckwheat flour with no binding agent.
- 負傷者2名は切腹させられ、尊王派の諸藩浪士は諸藩に引き渡された。
- The two wounded rebels were forced to commit seppuku, and the masterless samurai from the various domains in the royalists were handed over to their domains.
- 丹波高地ならびに比良山地とは花折断層を境にして切り離されている。
- The Tanba plateau and the Hira mountain region are separated by the Hanaore fault.
- 元学区ごとに区切って町名を表示する(「元学区」については後述)。
- Town names are indicated by dividing the towns according to the former school districts ('former school districts' will be mentioned later.)
- 渡辺綱が茨木童子の腕を切り落とすのは羅生門という筋のものもある。
- Another version of the story has WATANABE no Tsuna cutting off Ibaraki Doji's arm at Rashomon (a famous gate in Kyoto).
- 入道首は左手で切口をとらえ、大指で耳の上をかかえてお目にかける。
- Heads of those who entered priesthood were held at the point of severance by the left hand and, the thumb used to hold the ear when being viewed.
- 首台には、そば折敷(おしき)、つまり角を切らない折敷をもちいる。
- A lacquered wooden tray for soba noodles was used for the severed head: basically a lacquered wooden tray with four angles still remaining.
- 妻や娘にまで暴力を振るう与兵衛に遂に堪忍袋の緒が切れて勘当する。
- He finally loses patience with Yohei after Yohei is violent with his wife and daughter, and he cuts Yohei off.
- 9月25日初日がわずか3週間後の10月14日に打ち切られている。
- The performance of the play started on September 25, and only three weeks later, on October 14 it was terminated.
- 桜はむやみに伐ると切り口から腐敗しがちであり、剪定には注意が必要。
- If cherry trees are cut unnecessarily, the cut surface can start to decay, so pruning of them requires care.
- 丁度四段目、判官切腹の場面で猪が飛び出し劇がむちゃくちゃになった。
- However, because the inoshishi appeared in Act Four, the scene of Hangan's seppuku, the play was thrown into chaos.
- しかし現在では本舞台で浅葱幕を切って落とすと一面の菜の花、春景色。
- However, in the present performance they start on the main stage where a light blue curtain ('asagimaku' in Japanese) is hung and it opens to reveal a spring landscape of oilseed rape blossoms covering the stage.
- 鉄火巻:マグロの切り身またはスキ身、タタキ身にワサビを入れて巻く。
- Tekka-maki: the nori-maki with sliced, scraped, or finely chopped tuna spiced with wasabi placed at the core.
- その時義経少しもさわがず(謡曲原文ママ)刀をぬいて亡霊と切り結ぶ。
- Yoshitsune doesn't make a sound (as in the original noh song) and instead draws his sword to fight with the ghost.
- 戦後広まった2丁づけは、切ったのではなく最初から2つに握ったもの。
- Nigiri-zushi served in pairs spread after the war refers to the one which was made in pairs from the beginning, not cut into two pieces.
- その際上下(かみしも)を切って登場人物の違いをはっきりと表現する。
- The characters are performed by performing kamishimo to make them distinctly different.
- そのため、磨った墨液は保存がきかないので直ぐに使い切る必要がある。
- Therefore, liquid sumi made by grinding does not last long, and it is necessary to use it up right away.
- マチを低く、中仕切りを高くすることで、動きやすい構造になっている。
- For ease of movement the gusset is made lower, and a divider inside is made correspondingly higher.
- そばを風で乾かして、一定の長さの棒状に切り揃え、包装して売られる。
- Soba which has been air-dried and cut in a uniform length is packaged and sold.
- また各方はそれぞれに流儀があり、他の職掌を兼務することは一切ない。
- Each role has different styles, and one actor never plays multiple roles.
- 光保は信西の首を切って京都に戻り、首は大路を渡され獄門に晒された。
- Mitsuyasu cut off Shinzei's head and returned to Kyoto, where the head was processed down the main streets of the capital before being exposed on the city's prison gate.
- これ以降の吉良氏は江戸幕府の儀典関係を取り仕切る家として存続する。
- Thereafter, the Kira clan continued as a family managing the protocol of Edo bakufu.
- また天理市田井庄町では、首切地蔵という首と胴体の離れた地蔵がある。
- In Tainosho-cho, Tenri City, there is a jizo (guardian deity of children) called Kubikiri (chop-neck) Jizo whose head is detached from the body.
- これを見送った源五兵衛は、小万を思い切ったと言い捨てて去っていく。
- After seeing them leave, Gengobe leaves as well saying that he gives up Koman.
- 幕末には編暦以外にも天文や測量、地誌、洋書翻訳なども取り仕切った。
- In addition to the job of making a calendar, Tenmonkata was also in charge of astronomy, surveying, topography and the translation of western books during the last stage of Edo period.
- 幕切れは 光秀が眉間を割った扇を恨めしげに見て顔を隠す(團十郎)。
- The ending of the scene in Danjuro's version has Mitsuhide reproachfully looking at the fan which injured his forehead and hides his face.
- 生け花や、生花業者等が切花などが、長持ちするように施す処理のこと。
- This is a treatment for prolonging lives of flowers arranged or cut flowers by florists.
- 天皇はならば壺切は不要であると述べ、即位の後にようやく献上された。
- As the Emperor said that, if so, the sword Tsubokiri would be unnecessary, the sword Tsubokiri was finally given after the accession.
- 生け花や生花を扱う業種で、切花が長持ちするようにする処理方法の一つ。
- It is one of the methods used in Japanese flower arrangement and the businesses dealing with real flowers for keeping cut flowers fresh.
- 石が切られて蒸される、つまりクローズアウトされた時点でゲームは終了。
- When the stone was hit and steamed, or closed out, the game ended.
- 1000年前の京都にて、2体の機巧童子を完成させた後に切腹を遂げる。
- 1000 years ago in Kyoto, he killed himself by committing seppuku (disembowelment) after he completed two Karakuri-Doji robots.
- 助六は、源氏の宝刀・友切丸が紛失したままになっていることを指摘した。
- Sukeroku reminds Shinbei that their family MINAMOTO clan's treasured sword Tomokirimaru is still missing.
- また、上方は、勘平の衣装は木綿の衣装で、切腹ののち羽織を上にはおる。
- In Kamigata, Kanpei wears a costume of cotton, and haori (a Japanese half-coat) is put on after committing suicide.
- その後、水野忠邦によって天保13年、突富興行は一切差止を命じられた。
- Later in 1842, distribution of tsukitomi was prohibited completely by Tadakuni MIZUNO.
- ニキリ(煮切り):醤油に日本酒や味醂を加えて火にかけて煮切ったもの。
- Nikiri: soy sauce evaporated with sake or sweet sake
- やや固めに炊き上げた飯を熱々のうちに飯切りに移し、すし酢をあわせる。
- Transfer the firm rice to a hangiri (wooden tub for cooling cooked sushi rice) while still being hot and mix it with sushi vinegar.
- しかし入手した手段が侍の道にもとる非道なものだと誤解され、切腹する。
- However, the way he obtains the money is regarded as a violation of samurai virtues, and he commits seppuku.
- 袴のなかに中仕切り(襠)があるものを馬乗袴、ないものを行灯袴という。
- A hakama with a partition (gore) inside is called umanori hakama and a hakama without a partition is called an andon hakama.
- 「二人袴」「八幡前」「比丘貞」「右近左近」「千切木」「寝音曲」など。
- It includes such programs as 'Futari bakama' (a story of Muko and his father over one pair of Hakama [formal men's divided skirt]), 'Yahata no mae' (a story of a man without special talent), 'Bikusada' (a story that a man Bikusada became a parent to give a child a name), 'Oko Sako' (troubles caused by two farmers, Oko and Sako), 'Chigiriki' (a story of a cowardly man trying to revenge an insult he received),and 'Ne ongyoku' (a story of a servant singing songs with his head pillowed in his master's lap).
- 雑誌の廃刊や作品自体の人気不振などから打ち切りが決まった作品に多い。
- This kind of ochi can often be seen in pieces whose discontinuance was decided because of the closing down of the magazines or unpopularity of the works.
- その際残った皮を湯引きして細かく切ったものは、酢の物にも利用される。
- The skin remaining after that process is parboiled and cut finely and used in vinegared dishes.
- 適当なサイズに切り分けた鶏肉(主に正肉)に塩、コショウをふりかける。
- Cut the chicken meat (mainly boneless carcass) into the desired size and then sprinkle them with salt and pepper.
- 南側を固めていた杉豊後守は義弘の死を知らされて敵陣に切り込んで討死。
- When Bungo no kami SUGI, who was reinforcing the south side of the city, was told of Yoshihiro's death, he cut his way into the enemy's formation and died in battle.
- 代々朝廷主催の相撲節会においては相撲司としてその運営を取り仕切った。
- For generations, the family managed the operation of sumai no sechie (the Imperial ceremony of sumo wrestling) as Sumai no Tsukasa (person in charge of sumo matches held in the presence of the Emperor).
- どこで切って次の演者をあげてもいいようにできているためだといわれる。
- This is because it is said that the performance is convenient to punctuate for the next performer who is about to appear on stage.
- 四ノ切(しのきり)は一般に本作の四段目の切場、河連法眼館の段を指す。
- Shinokiri (literally cut into four parts) generally indicates the fourth section of kiriba (one part of gidayu), Kawatusra Hogen yakata (Scene of Kawatsura Hogen's palace) of this work.
- 鉄道車両同様、通常は大切に保管され、使用時には入念な整備が施される。
- Like rail cars, Goryosha are stored carefully and maintenance is performed before they are used.
- 江戸においては隔日もしくは時間を区切って男女を分ける試みは行われた。
- Separate bathing by gender on alternate days or by setting a different time was tried in Edo.
- ナスの使い方には、丸ごと使う場合やあらかじめ平に切っておく場合がある。
- There are two ways for grilling eggplant, either by grilling the whole piece at once or by slicing it into flat pieces first.
- 早速、野望の成就祈願に使う護摩木とするため、小町桜を切り倒そうとする。
- He then decides to cut the Komachi-zakura cherry tree in order to use it for the ritual to pray for wishes to come true.
- カッパ巻き:キュウリを千切り、または細長く切った一本を芯に巻いたもの。
- Kappa-maki: the nori-maki with small pieces or strips of cucumber placed at the core.
- 十割蕎麦は小麦粉を「つなぎ」に使ったいわゆる二八蕎麦よりも切れやすい。
- Juwari soba breaks more easily than the so-called Nihachi soba (soba noodle made from eighty percent buckwheat flour and twenty percent wheat flour) which contains wheat flour as a binding agent.
- レモンのくし切りを添えて、タルタルソースなどをかけて食べることが多い。
- It is often served with sliced lemons and topped with tartar sauce.
- ふぐ鍋は、魚の切り身鍋を指す「ちり」をつけて「ふぐちり」とも呼ばれる。
- Fugu nabe is also called 'fugu chiri' as 'chiri' means a hot pot with sliced fish.
- そのため、茶道具一切を屋外へ持ち運びするために誕生したのが提籃である。
- Teiran was thus developed for the purpose of taking a set of tea ceremony utensils outdoors.
- 河合耆三郎……1866年2月12日、隊内の金銭を無くしてしまい、切腹。
- Kisaburo KAWAI: Committed seppuku on February 12, 1866 after losing the group's money
- 生け花や、生花を扱う業種で、切花が長持ちするようにする処理方法の一つ。
- It is one of the methods for prolonging the cut flowers for Japanese flower arrangement or in the industries that deal with flesh flowers.
- (例)石切梶原で、刀で巨大な石(の手水鉢)を一瞬のうちに真っ二つに切り
- Example 2: In 'Ishi-kiri Kajiwara,' at the scene the leading character cuts a huge stone basin in half in an instant
- 適当な長さで切り口が欠けないように包丁を用いて叩くようにして切断する。
- Cut and shape the candy with care, then cut the candy into proper lengths with a kitchen knife.
- そこで、楽曲形式だけではなく、様々な切り口で曲種の仕分けが行なわれる。
- Therefore, the songs are categorized by various ways other than simply their musical forms.
- あまつさえ花見客が枝を折ったり切り取ったりすることなどは問題外である。
- On top of that, people who view the flowers should absolutely be prohibited from breaking and cutting the branches of the trees.
- 機巧童子の力に魅了され、ウルティモが切り落としたバイスの右手を入手する。
- He is attracted by powers of Karakuri-Doji robots and obtains Vice's right hand which has been cut off by Ultimo.
- また清楽の旋律は歯切れがよくシンプルなものが多く、覚えるのも簡単だった。
- Besides, most Shingaku melodies were so clear and simple that they were easy to learn by heart.
- 元禄年間、天台宗東叡山寛永寺貫首公弁法親王に蕎麦切りを献上し賞賛を得る。
- During the Genroku era (from 1688 to 1703), sobakiri was presented to Monk Imperial Prince Koben, the chief priest of Toeizan Kanei-ji Temple of the Tendai winning plaudits from the same.
- 見た目は親子丼に似ているが、鶏肉の代わりに薄く切った蒲鉾を鶏卵で綴じる。
- It looks like Oyako-don (bowl of rice with chicken and egg, literally, parent and child rice bowl), but thinly sliced kamaboko (boiled fish paste) is used instead of chicken to cook with lightly beaten chicken eggs.
- 義時は「天皇には弓は引けぬ、ただちに鎧を脱いで、弓の弦を切って降伏せよ。
- Yoshitoki is said to have ordered him, 'We cannot raise our bows against the Emperor's person; quickly strip off your armor and cut your bowstrings, and surrender to him.
- が、3代将軍家光以降は上洛も途切れ御殿も次第に老朽化して、廃れていった。
- However, starting with Iemitsu TOKUGAWA, the third Shogun, the Shoguns seldom went to Kyoto, and the palaces became old and ruined.
- そのままで食べるのは大きすぎるので、普通は包丁などで小さく切って食べる。
- The manju is too big to eat as it is, and is generally cut into smaller pieces with a knife.
- このように、反切の直下に和訓が5つ並んでいる(「ハ下シ」は「はげし」)。
- As above, five semantic readings (スム サムシ キヨシ イサキヨシ ハ下シ) ('ハ下シ' is read as 'hageshi' (はげし) appear immediately after the pronunciation.
- 三代目澤村田之助主演の「処女翫浮名横櫛」(通称 切られお富)などがある。
- Tanosuke SAWAMURA played the role of the protagonist in 'Musumegonomi ukinano yokogushi) (commonly called 'Kirare Otomi').
- そこへ駆けつけた旗本三浦小次郎が水野切腹のお沙汰が下ったことを知らせた。
- Then, Kojiro MIURA, hatamoto, comes to the scene to inform them of the government order; Mizuno has to perform seppuku (ritual self-disembowelment).
- 茎の根元から1 - 2cmのところを斜めにナイフで切り、水につけること。
- It is to cut at an angle 1 to 2 cm away from the root of the stem.
- 頻繁に上演されるため歌舞伎の世界では、「四の切」といえばこの場面を指す。
- Since this section is often performed, in the world of Kabuki, 'Shinokiri' indicates this scene.
- 秀吉没後、伏見城には徳川家康が入り、最大実力者として政治を取り仕切った。
- After the death of Hideyoshi, Ieyasu TOKUGAWA took over Fushimi-jo Castle, and formed a government.
- 梅は二つ折りの輪のほうを使い、梅のがくの部分以外一切絹の織地は用いない。
- Japanese plum was made by curved edges of bent raw silk strings, and none of silk texture was used except for sepals of the flower.
- このため人間と切っても切れない関係にあり、人の手によって広まっていった。
- Therefore, it's inseparably related to human beings, and it has been distributed as a human activity.
- また、鬼が呪文を唱えているとき以外は他の参加者は身動きの一切を禁じられる。
- At any time when the tagger is calling out the spell, 'Daruma-san ga koronda,' the players must freeze in place.
- ミヤジマ(しゃもじ)を下から起こすように、切るように使ってすし酢をまわす。
- Stir the rice with miyajima (shamoji [a wooden spoon]) like scooping and cutting it to mix sushi vinegar with the rice evenly.
- 夜が明けてからその竹薮に行っても、竹が切られた痕跡はないというものである。
- After the break of dawn, people go to the bamboo grove and find that there are no signs of cutting bamboo.
- つなぎ粉を一切使わない生地で脆く畳むのが難しいため、まず生地を薄く伸ばす。
- With no binding agents being used, the dough of Tachi soba is very easy to break making it difficult to fold and, as a result, the dough was rolled out into thin pieces.
- (父祖の地上野国新田郡徳川郷の時宗寺院、徳川満徳寺は後に縁切寺とされた)。
- (His ancestor's temples (Jishu-jiin [Jodo (Pure Land) sect] and Tokugawa Mantoku-ji Temple) located in Tokugawa hamlet, Nitta County in Kozuke Province later on became Engiri-ji temple (a refuge for women seeking divorce).
- 怒った基経は一切の政務を放棄してしまい、そのため国政が渋滞する事態に陥る。
- Mototsune abandoned all state affairs in anger and national administration was delayed.
- 「力折反」は反切で、「力」の声母と「折」の韻母を合わせた発音であると示す。
- The next phrase '力折反' describes the character's pronunciation, indicating that the first consonant of the character '力' ('l' for 'li') is followed by the first vowel of '折' ('e' for 'zhe').
- 証人がいないなど、切捨御免として認定されない場合、その武士は処分を受けた。
- If the killing was not admitted as Kirisutegomen, for example, because of the absence of a witness, the warrior was punished.
- 保呂でつつむ時は保呂のこし紐を切って、両端をたたんで右の方を上にして包む。
- When the head was packed using bird feathers, the ends of any excess string during packing were folded over and tied off pointing towards the right.
- 首謀者の二人は明治4年12月3日(1872年1月12日)、切腹させられた。
- The two masterminds were forced to commit seppuku on January 12, 1872.
- そのため、建物の倒壊・埋没、電柱の倒壊や電線の切断による停電なども起こる。
- Therefore, buildings may be destroyed or buried, utility posts may be tumbled down, and electric power outage may occur due to the breaking of electric wires.
- 二代征夷大将軍足利義詮の時代に切り取った領国の安堵を条件に室町幕府に帰順。
- The clan submitted to the Muromachi bakufu during the era of the second seii taishogun (literally, 'great general who subdues the barbarians') Yoshiakira ASHIKAGA, with a condition that the clan was guaranteed territory which had been taken away.
- 沸いてきたら一口大に切った豆腐を入れ、温まったところでポン酢などで食べる。
- When it starts to boil, add tofu cut into bite-sized pieces and eat with ponzu (citrus seasoned soy sauce) when heated.
- 前述したように、散切物で現代まで残っているのは、黙阿弥の作品ばかりである。
- As mentioned above, all plays of Zangirimono remaining today were written by Mokuami.
- 北九州市小倉北区の屋台は、アルコール類を一切置かない(ただし持ち込みは可)。
- The street stall shops of Kokurakita Ward in Kitakyushu City do not serve alcohol (customers are permitted to bring their own alcohol).
- 薄切りにして使われる事が多く、渦巻の部分が「の」の字に見える面が表とされる。
- The Narutomaki is often used in slices and the right side of a slice is thought to be the side where the spiral pattern is recognized as 'の' (a hiragana character which sounds 'no').
- タレ味噌野郎の、だしがら野郎め」 福山のかつぎはここで威勢のいい啖呵を切る。
- Fool! Noodle-brain!,' here, the vendor boldly makes a sharp retort.
- しかしながら、矢が尽きたり弦が切れたときに用をなさなくなる欠点を抱えている。
- However, this weapon had a serious drawback in that it became useless when all the arrows ran out or a bowstring broke.
- 津山松平家では、この童子切と稲葉郷、石田正宗の3振の名刀を家宝として伝えた。
- Matsudaira Family of Tsuyama Domain passed down the three noted swords of Dojigiri, Inabago and ISHIDA Masamune as family treasures.
- 食べる際には、ワラを外して適宜に切り分け、酒の肴やご飯の副食物として用いる。
- When eating yubeshi, straw is removed, and yubeshi is cut into pieces appropriately to be served as an accompaniment to sake or a side dish for rice.
- 当日は鏡の間に祭壇をしつらえ、舞台に上がる前に各役が盃事と切火で身を清める。
- On the day of the performance, an altar is set up in Kagami no ma (literally, the 'mirror room' behind Agemaku, or the curtain separating it and the stage, in which the fully-dressed performers don their masks and gaze into a large mirror to concentrate on their roles while they wait to enter the stage), and each actor purifies himself through Sakazuki-goto (the drinking of Omiki, or sacred sake) and with Kiribi (sacred sparks produced by rubbing together two pieces of wood, generally Hinoki, which is chamaecyparis obtusa, or by striking a flint against iron) before going on the stage.
- 続いて、仙台藩家老玉虫左太夫、同じく仙台藩家老若生文十郎が、切腹させられた。
- Afterwards, chief retainers of the Sendai Domain, Sadayu TAMAMUSHI and Bunjuro WAKO were forced to commit seppuku.
- 現在の東勝寺の旧跡の北方には「腹切りやぐら」と呼ばれるやぐらが存在している。
- At present, in the north among the remains of Tosho-ji Temple, there exist 'Harakiri Yagura' (Caves of committing suicide by disembowelment).
- その間に光秀は死装束に着替え、妹の桔梗に三宝に載せた切腹用の短刀を運ばせる。
- Meanwhile Mitsuhide changes into a kimono worn for death and makes his sister Kikyo bring a disembowelment knife on a stand.
- 助右衛門は源五兵衛の放埓を責めた上で、伯父の縁を切ると言い渡して去っていく。
- Sukeemon accuses Gengobe of such immoral behavior, and declaring that he has done with his nephew, Sukeemon leaves.
- しかし、かけつけた古今や彦三から事実を知り、因果の恐ろしさに切腹して果てる。
- When Jubei knew the truth from Kokin and Hikozo who run after him, he committed seppuku (hara-kiri) because he was afraid of his karma.
- 一人残された源五兵衛は、孤独と無力感に苛まれつつ切腹の用意をするのであった。
- Gengobei, now all by himself, is filled with loneliness and hopelessness, and prepares to commit seppuku.
- 切能(きりのう)とは、能において鬼・天狗・天神・雷神・龍神などがシテとなる曲。
- Kiri Noh is one of the programs of Noh theatrical performance, when the shite (the main actor of a Noh play) performs the roles of Oni (ogre), Tengu (a long-nosed goblin), Tenjin (the heavenly god), Raijin (the god of thunder), Ryujin (the god of dragon), etc.
- 竹の蓋置は引切とも呼ばれ、竹の根元が上になるように逆竹に切る約束となっている。
- Futaoki made of bamboo is particularly called Hikikiri; bamboo used for Futaoki is invariably cut so that its roots turn upward.
- 高いところから片足で踏み切り、飛び込む際に、走るときのように両足を前後に開く。
- A diver takes off with one leg from a height and opens both legs like a running stride at the point of diving.
- 与三郎ではなくお富が切られ、再会した愛人・与三郎のため源左衛門に強請りを働く。
- Not Yosaburo but Otomi got slashed, and then she did extortion for Genzaemon for the sake of her lover Yosaburo who she met again.
- 面(つら)に受けたる看板の 疵(きず)がもっけの幸いに 切られ与三と異名をとり
- However, thanks to the scars on my face, I gained public notoriety as 'Kirare Yosa.'
- 勘平が武士としての不心得、申しわけなさのあまり、ここで切腹して死にたいと言う。
- Kanpei says that he wants to commit suicide by disembowelment because of his increasing sense of a need to apologize.
- ご飯の上に刻んだ鰻が載ったまま出されるので、これをしゃもじで十の形に切分ける。
- Rice is served with chopped eel on top, and a rice paddle is used to divide the rice by making an 'X' in the rice.
- 古老のおぼろげな記憶によるもので、しかもいずれも曲の途中で切れてしまっている。
- Being based on the vague recollections of elderly people, all the tunes are fragments.
- 抹茶用の物との最大の違いは、口の部分に蓋のような水切りが付いていることである。
- The biggest difference from the kensui for matcha is that the kensui for Senchado has a mizukiri (a drainer) like a lid fitted on the mouth of it.
- いわゆる日本の蕎麦切りもまた、前述の国々のソバ料理のように独特のものといえる。
- It can be said that the so-called Japan's sobakiri is also as distinctive as soba cooking of the other countries mentioned above.
- 舟に絡まった藻などを切るための、柄の長い藻狩り鎌を武器に転用したものとされる。
- It is considered as a derivative of a long-handled sickle for cutting algae entangling boats.
- (新撰組を脱走したものは法度により屯所に連れ戻して切腹ということになっていた。
- (Shinsengumi had a rule that deserters were to be taken back to base and forced to commit seppuku.)
- 結局6月12日 (旧暦)に柴司が謝罪の意で切腹し、両者の関係悪化は回避された。
- At last on June 12 (old calendar), Tsukasa SHIBA committed seppuku as a gesture of apology, preventing the relationship between the Aizu clan and the Tosa clan from being damaged.
- 毛利元就は尼子氏を裏切り大内氏についたため、尼子晴久が吉田郡山城へ向けて進軍。
- As Motonari MORI betrayed the Amako clan and joined the side of the Ouchi clan, Haruhisa AMAKO marched on Yoshida Koriyama-jo Castle.
- また、切り分けるだけで調理の手間がかからないため、朝食に用いられることも多い。
- As it simply requires slicing and is fuss-free, it's often served for breakfast.
- 五番立においては最後の五番目に演じられることから、切能または五番目物と呼ばれる。
- This program is the last, fifth performance among five Noh performances defined in the form of Noh program, therefore it is also called Kiri (cut off) Noh or gobanme-mono (the fifth-category play).
- 市谷駐屯地での割腹事件の数年前から褌姿で切腹する写真や映画『憂国』を残している。
- Since several years before his harakiri suicide at Camp Ichigaya, Yukio MISHIMA had made and left pictures of his own image of committing suicide in fundoshi loincloth as well as a movie titled 'Yukoku' (Patriotism).
- 上記以外の例では、三重県の手こね寿司で具を混ぜた後、更に切り身を乗せる事がある。
- As an example other than the above, Tekone-zushi in Mie Prefecture is sometimes made by placing sliced raw fish over the bed of vinegared rice mixed with ingredients.
- 頼光の病気はその後すぐに回復し、土蜘蛛を討った膝丸は以来「蜘蛛切り」と呼ばれた。
- then, Yorimitsu soon recovered from his illness, and thereafter the sword 'Hizamaru,' with which Yorimitsu slashed Tsuchigumo, began to be called 'Kumogiri' (Tsuchigumo cutter);
- また、湯引きした後、氷水で冷やし細切りにしたフグの皮が添えられていることもある。
- Also, thinly sliced pufferfish skin which is parboiled and cooled in ice water is sometimes served with fugu sashimi.
- このため、切り身が透けて見えるほどの「薄作り」で身を細く包丁で引いて刺身にする。
- To solve this, pufferfish meat is cut with a knife into such thin slices that people can see through them and this slicing is called 'usuzukuri' (literally, thin slicing).
- そのかわり、同音連続の際は極短時間音孔を開閉操作して「音を打つ」(音を区切る)。
- Instead, the sound is 'tapped' by opening and closing the tone hole rapidly while the same tone is being played.
- 後白河は「こはされば何事ぞや、御とかあるべしとも思し召さず」と白を切ったという。
- Goshirakawa was said to feign complete ignorance and said 'what it all this? I don't think I have anything to be accused of.'
- その後、天正3年(1575年)水野信元は信長に武田氏への内通を疑われて切腹する。
- After that, in 1575 Nobumoto was suspected of naitsu (engaging in secret communication) and committed suicide by Seppuku (disembowelment).
- 新田勢に菊池氏が加わり、その場にあった竹やぶの竹を切り、小刀に結びつけ槍とした。
- When the Kikuchi clan joined the Nitta forces, they cut bamboos from the bamboo grove there and tied them to knives to make spears.
- 任期切れ間近の受領は、成績をあげるためにしばしば法令どおりの苛烈な収奪を行った。
- The zuryo whose terms of office were approaching the end was often engaged in relentless exploitative activities according to the law and regulations, to accomplish respectable achievements.
- 奥方の一葉は夫が裏切り者や卑怯者と謗られるのに耐えきれず涙ながらに苦渋を訴える。
- His wife Hitoha shed tears and expressed the intolerable hardship about her husband being abused as a traitor or coward.
- その後純粋培養したカツオブシカビを噴霧し、閉め切った室に入れ、カビを繁殖させる。
- Subsequently, the fillet is sprayed with a pure culture of Aspergillus glaucus, and it's kept in a tightly closed room so that the fungus will multiply.
- 切り口がどの昆布よりも白いために、おぼろ昆布、とろろ昆布に加工されることが多い。
- Because a cross section of L. religiosa is whiter than any other kelp, it is often processed to produce shredded tangle, such as 'oboro-konbu' and 'tororo-konbu.'
- 合戦中の休息に梅干しを見ることで唾液分泌を促進させ息切れを防ぐ目的にも使われた。
- They were also used to visually stimulate the secretion of saliva to prevent shortness of breath during breaks in battle.
- 出立は赤頭、赤地唐織、緋大口(または赤地の半切)で、足袋以外はことごとく赤である。
- The performer of Shojo wears an aka-gashira (red wig), an aka-ji-karaori (red gorgeous short-sleeved kimono) and a hi-okuchi-bakama (pleated loose-fitting trousers colored with scarlet) or an aka-ji-hangiri-bakama (red extremely gorgeous pleated loose-fitting trousers), so the costume is all red except for the tabi.
- 絵画の面の一部(上部が多い)を方形に線で区切って、多くは別の色や胡粉で塗りつぶす。
- A part (commonly an upper part) of a painting is marked with boundary lines to make the shape of a square, and in many cases this square is either painted in a different color to the rest of the painting or is whitewashed.
- 観世小次郎信光作といわれる『鐘巻』を切り詰め、乱拍子を中心に再構成したものという。
- It is said that the piece is a shortened version of 'Kanemaki' (Coiling around a bell) thought to be composed by Kojiro Nobumitsu KANZE, reconstructed mainly with Ranbyoshi (mad rhythm).
- 幕切れ近く「やれ待て、両人早まるな」の科白で再登場する由良之助は鶯色の衣装である。
- Immediately before the ending, Yuranosuke reappears on the stage, wearing a greenish brown costume and saying, 'You two, wait, don't be in haste.'
- 命の綱の切れたのを どう取り留めてか 木更津から めぐる月日も三年(みとせ)越し。
- I do not know why I have survived, and it has been more than three years since the time in Kisarazu.
- 友切丸は助六の手に入り、捕り手がでてきて助六、揚巻による引っ張りの見得で幕となる。
- At last, Tomokirimaru returns to Sukeroku, and then, the scene ends with a collective dramatic pose performed by pursuers who have just entered onto the stage, Sukeroku, and Agemaki.
- バラン (植物)、ハラン(馬蘭、葉蘭) - 仕切りや飾り付けに用いられる植物の葉。
- Baran (plant) or Haran: Leaves of plants used for partitioning or decoration
- 古くから備中素麺と呼ばれ、”麦切り”という麺類の一種が朝廷に献上された歴史を持つ。
- It has been called 'Bicchu somen' since ancient times, and a kind of noodles called 'mugikiri' was historically offered to the court.
- 17世紀中期以降、蕎麦切りは江戸を中心に急速に普及し、日常的な食物として定着した。
- Starting from Edo, sobakiri rapidly gained popularity subsequent to the mid seventeenth century and became established as part of the daily diet.
- その後に数枚から十数枚重ねて裁つように切るところから、こう呼称されるようになった。
- These pieces are subsequently stacked in several to a dozen layers to be cut and, hence, became referred to as Tachi (cut) soba.
- 表面が狐色になったら引き上げ、軽く油を切った後、熱いうちにタレ(甘酢)に漬け込む。
- Cook until golden brown and then remove fried chicken from the oil, lightly draining the oil and dipping them in sweet vinegar.
- 後に正邦は高猷と並んで「裏切り者の犬」として幕府側からも新政府側からも侮蔑された。
- Later, Masakuni and Takayuki were despised as 'treacherous dogs' by both the Tokugawa shogunate and the new government.
- 切捨御免(きりすてごめん・斬捨御免)とは苗字帯刀と並ぶ江戸時代の武士の特権である。
- Kirisute gomen, as well as the rights to bear a surname and to wear a sword, is one of a warrior's privileges in the Edo period.
- そこに、源五兵衛を五人切りの下手人として捕らえようと役人の出石宅兵衛がやってくる。
- At that time Officer Takube IZUSHI comes to arrest Gengobe on suspicion of the murder of five people.
- 最近では、切った鮭を煮たりして、酢に浸ける時間を1時間ほどに短縮するケースもある。
- Recently sometimes sliced salmons are boiled (or simmered in soy sauce) or cooked in other ways so that the time for soaking it in vinegar becomes shorter to one hour or so.
- 本来髪飾りは一切使用しないが、大正の初期ごろから花簪などを挿して飾るようになった。
- Originally no hair ornaments were used for chigomage, but from the beginning of the Taisho period people began to ornament it with hana-kanzashi (flower ornament) and so on.
- - 神戸らんぷ亭はオージー・ビーフに切り替え、価格改定をおこない、牛丼販売を継続。
- Kobelamptei continued gyudon sales by switching to Australian beef and revising the price.
- 意休は実は助六が曾我五郎と見抜いており、友切丸を抜いて源氏を裏切ることをそそのかす。
- Ikyu knows that Sukeroku is SOGA no Tokimune, and ties to trick Sukeroku into betraying the MINAMOTO clan by drawing his Tomokirimaru sword.
- 仕切りは何度行ってもよい(制限時間がある場合はその範囲で)し、繰り返さなくてもよい。
- Wrestlers can have shikiri as many times as they want (before time runs out if a time limit is set), but they do not have to repeat shikiri unless they need to.
- 一口大の酢飯にサバやサケなどの切り身と合わせ、カキノキの葉で包んで押しをかけたすし。
- Sliced mackerel or salmon is added to bite-sized vinegar rice, and it is wrapped with persimmon leaves and pressed.
- たまたま通りかかった人が意休の死体を発見するが、助六はその通行人の提灯を切り落とす。
- When the people happen to pass and find Ikyu's body, Sukeroku cuts the paper lantern that passerby holds.
- 現在は、省略して単に蕎麦と呼ぶことが多いが、「蕎麦切り」の呼称が残る地域も存在する。
- Today, it is commonly referred to as soba for short but the term 'sobakiri' still remains in existence in some areas.
- ダイコン、なす、きゅうりなど野菜の切れ端の残り物をよく干して漬物にしたものであった。
- It was made of pieces of vegetable leftovers such as daikon radish, eggplant, and cucumber, well dried and then pickled.
- 切れや抜けが多いと毛が減り、筆が割れを起こしたり、毛先が効かなくなって使えなくなる。
- If many hairs are cut or fallen, the amount of hairs decrease, which leads to a split brush or a brush tip which does not work as well.
- チキンライスとは、細切れの鶏肉を混ぜた飯をケチャップ味に炒めた、日本の炒め飯である。
- Chicken rice is a stir-fried rice dish created in Japan, with thinly sliced chicken flavored with ketchup.
- 素顔のままや薄化粧では観客に対する印象が薄いため、思い切った厚化粧をする場合が多い。
- Makeup often gets daringly heavy on the stage since it makes very little impression to the audience to appear with only light or no makeup.
- 蒲鉾を板ごと横に切ったような上円下方のものを櫛上(せつじょう)と呼んで(『和名抄』。
- Stones with two matching semi-circular pieces, resembling Japanese kamaboko (boiled fish paste), were called setsujo (semicylindrical sashes) according to the 'Wamyo-sho', a dictionary compiled in the Heian Period.
- 盟三五大切(かみかけて さんご たいせつ)は、鶴屋南北 (4代目)による歌舞伎狂言。
- Kamikakete sango taisetsu was a kabuki kyogen play written by Nanboku TSURUYA (the fourth)
- 争う二人を見ながら、珍伯は且元に見切りを付け政敵の大野道軒親子につくことを決意する。
- Seeing the couple having an argument, Chinpaku decided to gave up katsumoto and sided with Doken ONO and his son, although they had been political enemies.
- 楢光の嫁入りの時は、大阪から東京まで、7台の貨車を借り切って婚礼衣裳を送ったという。
- It is said that when Naramitsu married into the Mitsui Family, seven freight cars were hired to send wedding dresses from Osaka to Tokyo.
- 鷹が悪人仲間からの密書を持ったまま松の木に絡みつき大学之助は松の木を切れと騒ぎだす。
- His hawk, delivering a secret letter from his fellow villain, gets tangled in a pine tree and Daigakunosuke, getting upset, tells others to cut down the tree.
- だが負傷して動くことができず、腹を切ろうとするところへ隠れていた大学之助が姿を現す。
- He is injured and being unable to move, attempts to commit seppuku, and then Daigakunosuke appears.
- 勿論政務が執れるわけも無く、摂政・近衛基実(育子の兄)と邦綱が表向きを取り仕切った。
- There was no way the young Emperor was able to rule the government, the regent, Motozane KONOE (Ikushi's older brother) and Kunitsuna officially took control of politics.
- 中にはタッチパネルを備えたものもあり、ボタン操作は一切必要のない機種も登場している。
- There are those equipped with a touch panel, which requires no button operation at all.
- お庄は「封印切」のおえんとともに歌舞伎の代表的な花街の女将(花車方という役柄)である。
- Osho is a representative female master of Hanamachi (geisha district in Kyoto) (role called kashagata (old female roles)) in Kabuki as well as Oen of 'Fuinkiri.'
- 焼いて半分に切った海苔を巻き簾に手前を揃えて置き、すし飯を適量とって一旦軽くまとめる。
- Place a half sheet of roasted laver on a makisu (sushi mat) so that the near side of the laver is aligned and put an appropriate amount of sushi rice on it properly.
- 紫の袱紗から主君の切腹した短刀を取りだし、切っ先についた血をなめて復讐を誓うのである。
- He takes a short sword, with which his master committed seppuku, out of a purple-colored fukusa (wrapping cloth) and vows to avenge while licking the blood at the tip.
- 着物をよく調べたところ、布が袈裟懸けに切られ、うまく縫い合わせてごまかした跡があった。
- A closer look at kimono proved that the cloth had been cut diagonally from the shoulder to the underarm and then it had been sewn up skillfully for cover-up.
- - 浜須井、淀の洞門、切浜、はさかり岩、弁天浜、猫崎、竹野浜(日本の渚100選)、冠島
- Hamasui Swimming Beach, Yodo no domon Sea Cave, Kirihama Beach, Hasakari Rock, Benten Hama Swimming Beach, Neko Zaki Cape, Takenohama Beach (designated as Japan's 100 Most Beautiful Beaches), Kanmuri-jima Island
- 1600年(慶長5年) - 伏見城にて激戦が行われ炎上、関ヶ原の戦いの火ぶたが切られる
- 1600: A fierce battle occurred in the Fushimi-jo Castle, which triggered the Battle of Sekigahara.
- この裏切りによって支えきれなくなった元忠は8月1日に討死し、伏見城はようやく落城した。
- Mototada, who was cornered by this betrayal, died in battle on August 1 and Fushimi-jo Castle was finally surrendered.
- 上記以外に、三重県の手こね寿司などのように、具を混ぜ、さらに切り身を乗せるものもある。
- In addition to those mentioned above, there is a type of chirashizushi, such as tekonezushi of Mie Prefecture, in which rice is mixed with ingredients and topped with sashimi slices.
- 散切物(ざんぎりもの)は明治維新以降の風俗を世話物として取り入れた歌舞伎狂言(演目)。
- The term 'Zangirimono' (cropped-hair plays) refers to kabuki kyogen plays (plays [programs] presented in Kabuki [traditional drama performed by male actors]) which are classified into Sewamono (plays dealing with the lives of ordinary people) and reflect the folkways after the Meiji Restoration.
- 幕切れの忠信の引っ込みは、狐の変化と言う設定で、「狐六方」と呼ばれる特殊な型を見せる。
- The hikkomi (exit performance) of Tadanobu at makugire (fall of the curtain) shows a peculiar move called ''fox' roppo' which is supposed to be a transfiguration of a fox.
- 当時、家康は相当な薬愛用家であり、自分のみならず、高級武士や公家等にその大切さを説いた。
- At that time, Ieyasu was a frequent taker of medication, and he pointed out their importance not only for himself but also for higher-ranking samurai, and court nobles, etc.
- 意休が友切丸を持っていると勘づいた助六は刀を抜かせようとするが、なかなかうまくいかない。
- As Sukeroku suspects that Ikyu has the Tomokirimaru, he tries hard to make Ikyu draw his sword.
- 身を引きしめて歯切れのよい弾力性が出るとともに、脂分が抜けさっぱりと食べることができる。
- The process not only gives crispy texture but also washes away extra fat of fish.
- これは、蕎麦粉を一切使わず、100%小麦粉で、ラーメン製法と同じくアルカリ水溶液で練る。
- Okinawa-style noodles are made from 100% wheat flour by kneading with alkaline water solution a similar method to make ramen noodles containing no buckwheat flour.
- オリーブのみじん切りやホースラディッシュ、ディジョン風マスタードや酢を加えることもある。
- Sometimes finely chopped olives, horseradish, Dijon mustard or vinegar are added.
- 義朝の武力という切り札を得た信頼は、自らの妹と摂関家の嫡子・藤原基実の婚姻も実現させる。
- Having obtained the ultimate trump card, Yoshitomo's military might, Nobuyori was able to marry his younger sister to FUJIWARA no Motozane, an heir in the Fujiwara branch of regents and advisors.
- この間「遷幸の儀」「還幸の儀」ともに一切の照明および写真・ビデオの撮影は禁止されている。
- During both 'Senko-no-gi' and 'Kanko-no-gi,' turning on lights, taking photographs, and recording video tapes are prohibited.
- 生け花や、生花を扱う業種で、切花が長持ちするようにする処理方法の一つで、菊科植物に向く。
- It refers to one of the treatments for prolonging the cut flowers in Japanese flower arrangement or in fresh flower business, which is suitable for chrysanthemums.
- まずサケ(飛騨地方では鱒という)を1cmほどの大きさに切り、生のまま酢に1晩ほど浸ける。
- First cut a salmon (it is called 'masu' [trout] in Hida region) into a size of about 1cm and soak it raw in vinegar for one night or so.
- 練りあがったものを水で冷やして適当な形に切るか、濡らした手でちぎって丸めるとでき上がり。
- Let it cool in water and cut into pieces of proper size, or shape into round dumplings with wet hands.
- これは『日本書紀』が編年の都合上、飯豊女王の執政期間を切り詰めたのではないかと疑われる。
- This is suspiciously considered to be because 'Nihonshoki' cut her administration period for its convenience of editing the years.
- 巻物をくわえた大鼠(御殿幕切れに登場)を踏まえて「ああら怪しやなア」との台詞で登場する。
- He appears as he stamps the mouse holding the scroll in its mouth (the one which has appeared just before the curtain fall of 'Mansion'), and says, 'how suspicious!'
- 先述のぶつ切り牛肉の味噌鍋の店も、こうした牛鍋のプロトタイプの名残りと見る事ができよう。
- The above mentioned miso-based dish with beef chunks may be regarded as a remnant or prototype for other gyu-nabe style cooking.
- 並四郎の妻、船虫は夫の狼藉を悲しみながらも、せめてもの侘びにと一節切の尺八を小文吾に渡す。
- His wife Funamushi, while mourning her husband's rampageous behavior, gave Kobungo hitoyogiri (one-jointed bamboo musical instrument), a kind of Shakuhachi bamboo flute, as a token of good faith.
- 相次ぐ改革により不平士族は反発、佐賀の乱を皮切りに、神風連の乱、秋月の乱、萩の乱が起きた。
- The malcontent warrior class objected to the continued reformative measures and starting with the Saga War, the Shinpuren-no-ran War (turmoil of Shinpuren, dissatisfied warrior group), the Akizuki-no-ran War (the turmoil of Akizuki), and the Hagi-no-ran War (turmoil of dissatisfied warriors at Hagi) broke out.
- 他に刺身のイカを千切りにしたイカソウメンやヤマノイモをソウメン風に仕立てたものなどもある。
- There are also squid somen or shredded raw squid and somen-like yam.
- ふぐ鍋は、コンブなどで取ったダシ汁にフグの切り身や骨を野菜などと一緒に土鍋に入れて煮込む。
- Fugu nabe is a hot pot dish in which pufferfish slices and bones are cooked together with vegetables in konbu (a kind of kelp used for Japanese soup stock) soup stock in an earthenware pot.
- 本来の大口袴は紅色の平絹を使って仕立てる、足首丈(対丈)四幅(左右二幅ずつ)の切袴である。
- Okuchi bakama is an ankle-length (called 'tsuitake,' full length of height) kiri-hakama (short fringe hakama) of 144 centimeters wide (72 centimeters for each side) which is tailored with red hiraginu (plain silk.)
- ブリと大根、薄切り生姜を鍋に入れ、醤油、みりん、砂糖を適量入れて大根に色が染みるまで煮る。
- Put the buri, the daikon and thinly sliced ginger into a pan, add soy sauce, mirin (sweet cooking rice wine) and sugar in moderate amounts, and then boil until the daikon is colored.
- つなぎを一切使用しない、地産そば粉と伏流水を使用した蕎麦で、手打ち体験にも力を入れている。
- Yamato soba is made only from the local buckwheat flour and river-bed water with no binding agents and the area is also making a strong effort in the soba-making workshop.
- 京都ではくずあんを掛けて細切りの油揚げを載せたものを指し、大阪では前述のきつね蕎麦を指す。
- In Kyoto, Tanuki soba means a bowl of soba in soup thickened with arrowroot starch topped with thinly sliced fried tofu, whereas, in Osaka, it means the soba dish which is known as Kitsune soba in the foregoing.
- これが最終的な引き鉄となって高氏は六波羅探題攻撃に踏み切り、鎌倉幕府崩壊劇の嚆矢となった。
- This became the final cause, and Takauji decided to attack Rokuhara Tandai (an administrative and judicial agency in Rokuhara, Kyoto), which was the beginning of the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) collapsing drama.
- 京阪電鉄が八幡市~淀間の久御山町域をほんのわずか横切っているものの、駅は設けられていない。
- Keihan Electric Railway operated between Yawata City and Yodo runs through a small area of Kumiyama-cho, but no station is established.
- 「愛宕山」では前半部の切髪をめぐる光秀と皐月のやりとりは時間の都合で割愛されることが多い。
- In the scene of 'Mt. Atago,' the dialog between Mitsuhide and Satsuki about cutting her hair is often omitted because of the shortage of time.
- 春永は、かつて客をもてなすため光秀の妻皐月が貧苦のため髪を切った過去を満座の中で暴露する。
- Then, in front of other people, Harunaga tells an old story about how Mitsuhide's wife Satsuki, when they were poor, cut and sold her hair so they could entertain their guests properly.
- 白蓮が手切れ金に渡した小判の包み紙に清吉が極楽寺の役僧のときに押した刻印があるのがわかる。
- As Hakuren hands them some koban (former Japanese oval gold coin) to get rid of them, Seikichi finds on the wrapping paper of the koban a seal which he carved as a sexton of the Gokuraku-ji Temple.
- 893年(寛平5年)に賀茂神社(賀茂別雷神社・賀茂御祖神社)で祭祀を取り仕切る斎院となる。
- In 893, she became Saiin, who manages religious services held at Kamo-jinja Shrines (i.e., Kamowakeikazuchi-jinja Shrine and Kamomioya-jinja Shrine).
- また、大正天皇が病に陥った後は、天皇に代わり皇室を取り仕切り、元老や重臣たちと渡り合った。
- Additionally, after the Emperor Taisho was confined due to his illness, the Empress Teimei took care of the imperial household business on behalf of the Emperor Taisho and aggressively engaged with the Genro (elder statesmen) and the Jushin (chief vassals).
- また、駒ヶ根市や会津若松市では丼飯の上に千切りのキャベツを敷いた上でカツが盛り付けられる。
- In the Cities of Komagane and Aizuwakamatsu shredded cabbage is spread over rice before a cutlet is placed.
- それは、太平の世になっても、外出時に常備薬(切り傷・腹痛・頭痛薬等)を持ち歩くことであった。
- It was, even in peacetime, to carry basic medicines (for cuts, stomachache, headache, etc) when going out.
- しかし助六はさっきと同じ説明、つまり「友切丸」捜索のためにやむなく喧嘩をしているのだと説明。
- Sukeroku repeats the same explanation he gave to his brother, explaining that he inevitably picks a quarrel with others to search for the 'Tomokirimaru'.
- 切腹し瀕死の勘平が後悔にふける「いかばかりか勘平は色にふけったばっかりに」という科白が有名。
- Kanpei's words 'because Kanpei was addicted to love affairs,' which he says on the verge of his death after committing seppuku, is well-known.
- 重伝建の選定を望む住民などは、架橋計画とは切り離して町並み保存計画を進めるよう要望している。
- Inhabitants who want the area to be selected as nationally important historic buildings district urged the city to go ahead with the townscape preservation plan independently of the bridge construction plan.
- 本蔵は止めるどころか縁先の松の片枝を切り捨て「まずこの通りに、さっぱりと遊ばせ」と挑発する。
- Instead of trying to stop Wakasanosuke, Honzo instigates him by slashing a branch of a pine tree located off the veranda, saying, 'it will be refreshing, like this.'
- 1763年(宝暦13年)に「料理珍味集」という料理書に鯨蕎麦切という鯨料理が紹介されている。
- In a cooking book titled 'Ryori chinmi-shu' written in 1763, a whale meat-based dish called 'kujira sobakiri' is described.
- 蛸の色が赤く変わる所からとも、また薄く輪切りにした蛸の足を桜の花に見立てたものとも言われる。
- It is said to have the color of octopus that has turned red or sliced octopus legs that look like cherry blossoms
- 肉詰めピーマンは、ピーマンを縦半分に切ったものに、ハンバーグのタネを詰め、焼いたものである。
- The stuffed bell peppers are made by cutting bell peppers lengthwise in half, stuffing the halves with hamburger mixture, and then baking them.
- 白玉有文円鞆は有文巡方に準ずるが、重儀中でも特に大切な行幸や節会にはふさわしくないとされた。
- Round-shaped figured sashes with white gemstones were used in a similar way to the figured square sash with white gemstones, but they were considered to be inappropriate for particularly important imperial visits and sechi-e (seasonal court banquets).
- そのため千秋楽の公演は人気があり、他の公演日に先駆けて前売りチケットが売切れになったりする。
- Therefore, performances on the senshuraku day are favored, and advance tickets are sometimes sold out before those for the other days.
- つなぎとして大量のヤマノイモ(山芋)を入れることにより、細く切った麺でも腰が強く千切れ難い。
- Since a large amount of yam is added to the soba dough as a binding agent, noodles remain elastic and do not to break easily even when they are cut very thin.
- しかし、江戸時代中期以降、江戸での蕎麦切り流行に伴って、うどんを軽んずる傾向が生じたという。
- It is said, however, that, as sobakiri gained popularity, udon began to fall out of favor subsequent to the mid Edo period.
- 重労働の疲れを癒してくれたのが、道から見える澄み切った琵琶湖と沖に浮かぶ竹生島の姿であった。
- What shaked off his tiredness from exhausting labor was clear Lake Biwa and Chikubu-jima Islands off the coast which he could see from the road.
- そのため1934年の国立公園指定当時の記念切手や絵葉書には鞆の風景が描かれているものがある。
- Therefore, the landscapes of Tomo was depicted in some commemorative postage stamps and postcards which were printed in the year of the national park designation of 1934.
- 1889年(明治22年)4月1日 相楽郡笠置村、切山村、有市村、飛鳥路村が合併して笠置村誕生
- April 1, 1889: Kasagi-mura, Kiriyama-mura, Ariichi-mura, and Asukaji-mura of Soraku-gun were merged to form Kasagi-mura.
- 我らは吊ってある蚊帳の陰に入り、この者が出てきて通り過ぎようとしたときに後ろから切りました。
- We hid behind the hanging mosquito nets and slashed the person, coming out of the backroom, from behind when he passed by us.
- 11世紀にはかな書道の古典とされる高野切が制作され、12世紀まで多様なかなの書風が展開した。
- In the 11th century, Koya-gire, a classic of kana calligraphy, was produced and this allowed a variety of kana calligraphy styles to be developed by the 12th century.
- 愁嘆場のしんみりした件から紹巴の死、さらに上使、そして切腹の用意へと舞台が重苦しく緊張する。
- From the episode lamenting his humiliation, the death of Joha, the arrival of the envoys, and to the preparation of harakiri rites, the atmosphere on stage is oppressive and tense.
- しかし上半分を切り捨てられ、中身をえぐられて石臼になっており、詩文の上半分が完全に失われた。
- However, the upper portion of it was cut off and it was scooped out to be a stone mortar and, therefore, the upper portion of the poem was completely lost.
- うごめくように見えた森の中では、則安の軍が森の木を切りそれを盾にしながら前進する姿があった。
- In the forest which seemed to be moving, the troops of Noriyasu were cutting trees in the forest to use them as shields while advancing.
- しかし藤孝は、親戚であった光秀の裏切りの責任をとる形で嫡男の細川忠興に家督を譲って隠居した。
- However, Fujitaka transferred the head of the family to the heir Tadaoki HOSOKAWA in order to retire because he took responsibility for his relative Mitsuhide's betrayal.
- しかし多くの国では満年齢に切り替わり、現在は大韓民国のみで、公的及び民間で広く使われている。
- While most countries switched to the Western style of calculating age, only the Republic of Korea uses the old system officially and privately.
- 板チョコを中に入れた「チョコとん」、カツ丼のタマネギをゴボウと山芋の千切りに替えた「松本丼」
- There was a variation called 'choko ton,' tonkatsu with a chocolate bar inside and another called 'matsumoto don,' a variety of katsudon, in which onion slices were replaced with shredded burdock and yam.
- ウメには大きな薬効があるため、「u(見たこともない)+me(本当に大切な)」でウメと呼ばれた。
- As the plums have significant medical benefits, it may be named Ume after the combination of 'u (never-seen-before) and me (truly-important).'
- この時点で武士に戻るという意味であり、光沢のある絹の衣装で切腹するという美しさを強調している。
- This implies that he returns to a samurai at this moment, and the staging emphasizes the beauty of committing seppuku with the costume of glossy silk.
- 一席では口演し切れない長編が多く、サゲが存在しない―として、サゲのある落とし噺と区別している。
- Many of Ninjo-banashi are long and cannot be performed at once, and do not have sage (the point) as he distinguish it from Otoshi-banashi which has the point.
- 仙台市、盛岡市、山形市などでは、棒状の「くるみゆべし」や「胡麻ゆべし」を切ったものが食される。
- In Sendai City, Morioka City, and Yamagata City, etc., rod-shaped 'Kurumi Yubeshi' (walnut yubeshi) and 'Goma Yubeshi' (sesame yubeshi) are cut into pieces and served.
- 大きなものは厚さ1センチ程度に切りわけて小分けのロールケーキや金太郎飴のように食される事が多い
- A big one is often eaten after cutting it into pieces about one centimeter thick, like small portions of Swiss roll and kintaroame (a long roll of hard candy).
- 演歌歌手(とくに女性)は、日本的なイメージを大切にするため、歌唱時に和服を着用することが多い。
- Enka singers (especially female singers) usually wear Japanese kimonos when singing, placing importance on keeping the Japanese look and feel.
- 御本茶碗 - 江戸前期に釜山の倭館で焼かれたもので、切型(お手本)によって注文制作されたもの。
- Gohon chawan: bowls fired at the Japanese consular office in Busan in the early part of the Edo period (1603-1868) and made to order based on a model.
- ただし、これは初期国家と呼べる段階にはなく、王権の連合(連合王権)と見るのが適切とされている。
- However, it is said to be more accurate to consider that the state of the Japanese islands had not reached the initial nation stage yet, but was still a confederation of sovereign groups.
- 壺切御剣(つぼきりのみつるぎ)とは、日本において代々の皇太子(東宮)に受け継がれた宝剣である。
- Tsubokiri no Mitsurugi is hoken (treasured sword) which has been handed down to the successive Crown Princes in Japan.
- 義実は褒美として山海珍味や係の役人を与えるが八房は一切興味を示さず、ついに伏姫の寝所へ乱入する。
- Yoshizane offered to Yatsufusa feasts fit for a king as well as its personal valets, but the dog showed no interest and finally broke into Princess Fuse's bedroom.
- 通称に『源氏店切られ与三』(げんじだな きられよさ)、『お富与三郎』(おとみ よさぶろう)など。
- This has some common names, such as 'Genjidana Kirare Yosa' and 'Otomi Yosaburo.'
- 島を抜けた与三郎が下男の忠助のはからいで縁を切った生みの親に出会う情感豊かな「伊豆屋店先の場」。
- An expressive 'scene at the store of Izuya,' which describes that Yosaburo meets his renounced biological parents thanks to the arrangement of his houseboy Tadasuke, after escaping from the island.
- その場を切り抜けるためお富は与三郎を兄だと言い繕ったのだったが実は多左衛門こそお富の兄であった。
- Otomi insisted that Yosaburo is her older brother in order to get through the situation, however Tazaemon is her brother in reality.
- 幅は晒しの全幅を用いるが、体型によっては半幅、若しくは2/3幅に生地を切るか、内折りで使用する。
- Generally the full width of sarashi is used, but according to the wearer's physical type, sarashi can be cut in half or into a piece which is two-thirds in width, or folded inside out.
- そばを切った後に、打ち粉をまぶした状態で、紙包みやポリ袋、プラスチック容器などに入れて売られる。
- Fresh noodles (soba), cut and dusted with flour, are available in various packaging such as wrapping paper, plastic bags and plastic boxes.
- 竹伐狸、竹切狸(たけきりだぬき)は、京都府南桑田郡保津村大年(現・亀岡市)に伝わるタヌキの妖怪。
- 'Takekiri danuki' (raccoon dog cutting bamboo) is a spirit of a raccoon dog handed down in Otoshi, Hozu-mura Village, Minamikuwata County, Kyoto Prefecture (present-day, Kameoka City).
- 自由商業都市を目指し安土城下などの商人・職人を呼び寄せ、碁盤上に区切った城下町に居住区を設けた。
- In the drive to create a free commercial town, he encouraged merchants and artisans living close to Azuchi-jo Castle to relocate and created a residential area that was divided into squares.
- 阿蘇海からは、文珠切戸(もんじゅのきりど)と文珠水路(もんじゅのすいろ)によって、宮津湾へ開く。
- Miyazu Bay opens into the Aso Sea via Monju-no-kirido and Monju-no-suiro.
- これは、実質上の通貨の切り上げになると同時に銅銭を多く取り扱う大商人に有利な制度として定着した。
- This meant actual revaluation of currency and at the same time, it became established as a favorable system for merchant princes who handled a great number of copper coins.
- 特に明応の政変による幕府内部の混乱は幕府有力者達による山城国人衆への切り崩し工作となって現れた。
- The disorder within the bakufu brought by the Coup of Meio prompted the bakufu leaders to wipe out the local samurais of Yamashiro Province.
- 最悪、武士としたまま名誉の死を遂げる切腹も申し付けられず斬首刑を受け、お家断絶の可能性もあった。
- In the worst case, the warrior was not given Seppuku (suicide by disembowelment), the honorable death for warriors, but was beheaded and there was a possibility of Oie-danzetsu (disassociation from the family line).
- 法親王は当初は反対したものの押し切られ、綱吉は就任早々の朝廷との関係悪化を嫌ってこれを承諾した。
- The Cloistered Imperial Prince, at first against the proposal, was eventually persuaded and Tsunayoshi, wishing to avoid worsening relations with the Imperial Court in the early days of his new position, also consented.
- 切り戻し(きりもどし)は、生け花や、生花を扱う業種で、切花が長持ちするようにする処理方法の一つ。
- Kirimodoshi is one of the treatments for prolonging the lives of the cut flowers used in Japanese flower arrangement or in fresh flower business.
- 2月25日を持って漁協での捜索を打ち切り、浦終いとして読経や海への献花などの儀式が執り行われた。
- When the fishermen's association gave up the search on February 25, ceremonies such as reciting Buddhist sutras and offering of flowers were conducted as urajimai.
- 帰国後の明治13年(1880年)、少尉に任ぜられたのを皮切りに帝国海軍士官としての歩みを始める。
- After returning to Japan in 1880, he was appointed as Rear Admiral to start with, and he started his new life as an Imperial navy officer.
- これは、市川家ではこの歌舞伎十八番の台本を箱に入れて大切に保管していたことがその由来となっている。
- This term originates in the Ichikawa family because they placed the scripts of Kabuki Juhachiban in a box and kept the box in a safe place.
- 仕切りを繰り返すうちに、両者の気合いが乗り、共にその気になった瞬間に立ち上がるのが本来の形である。
- The ideal tachiai is such that two spirited wrestlers stand up when both wrestlers are fully motivated after repeating shikiri.
- このまま腹を切ればわたしも生きておれぬ、それでは人は勘平は不義の心中をしたと言うだろうというお軽。
- Okaru says that she will not survive if Kanpei kills himself and that people will criticize him for making such an unreasonable suicide pact.
- この蕎麦切りの存在が確認できる最も古い文献は、長野県木曽郡大桑村須原にある定勝寺の寄進記録である。
- The oldest document verifying that this sobakiri existed was the donation record at Josho-ji Temple in Suhara Okuwa Village, Kiso County, Nagano Prefecture.
- また、本山宿本陣では寛文10年(1670年)6月4日の大名宿泊時に蕎麦切り献上の記録も残っている。
- Additionally, there is an existing record that, on July 20, 1670, sobakiri was served to a feudal lord who stayed at the army headquarters in Motoyama-juku Station.
- そば生地を短冊形に切ったもので、大根や豆腐の鍋物に入れたり、ネギやニンニクなどで味付けして食べる。
- Food referred to as batto, kakke, or hatto is soba dough cut into strips used in various ways like when being added to the radish or a tofu hot-pot and is also eaten with condiments such as green onions or garlic.
- 武士が腹を切られたときに内臓を飛び出させないようにするため、腹を守るという機能も持ち合わせている。
- For samurai, in case they are cut on abdomen by a sword, it had a role to prevent internal organs from spilling out.
- 天平神護2年(766年)、称徳天皇付きの女官吉備由利が発願し、西大寺四王堂に安置した一切経の一部。
- A part of Issai-kyo (complete collection of scriptures) which was prepared and enshrined in Shitendo of Saidai-ji Temple in 766 at the wish of KIBI no Yuri, who was a court lady serving the Empress Shotoku.
- 川島勝司 (新撰組)……1866年、除隊後に新選組だと名乗り、金銭を騙し取った末、切腹させられる。
- Katsuji KAWASHIMA (Shinsengumi): In 1866, calling himself a member of Shinsengumi even after he was discharged from the group, he stole money and was forced to commit seppuku
- 翌弘仁元年(810年)、平城が平城京への遷都を嵯峨に命令すると、嵯峨は一気にクーデタに踏み切った。
- When in the next year, 810, Heizei commanded Saga to relocate the capital to Heijo-kyo, Saga decided to raise a coup d'etat.
- 嵯峨駅(現在は嵯峨嵐山駅と改名)から馬堀駅までの複線化に伴い、トンネル経由の新線に切り替えられた。
- The tracks were once replaced by the new line which consists of tunnels, when the route between Saga Station (which has now changed its name to Saga-Arashiyama Station) to Umahori Station was converted to a double-track.
- 幕切れの「箱叩き」では、光秀がもうこれまでと謀反の心を、箱を持ち直す(または箱を叩く)ことで表す。
- The ending, called 'hako tataki' (hitting the box), expresses Mitsuhide's decision to rebel, so much for being a loyal retainer, by taking the box afresh (or hitting the box).
- 第二次世界大戦の後、学校の昼食は給食に切り替えられ、全ての生徒と教師に対し用意されるようになった。
- After World War II, lunch at school was replaced by school lunches that came to be available for all students and teachers in schools.
- ただしすぐお菊の後を追う形で、青山播磨も切腹に向かう所で終わる、より悲恋物語の性格が強い作品である。
- It is, however, a film characteristic of more tragic love story which ends at a scene where Harima AOYAMA goes to seppuku (suicide by disembowelment) in the form of immediately following Okiku.
- 1万年ほど昔から大陸から切り離された列島であった日本には、元来ネコ(イエネコ)が存在していなかった。
- In Japan which was an island separated from the continent since about ten thousand years ago, cats (domestic cats) originally did not exist.
- 常世は粟飯を出し、薪がないからといって大事にしていた鉢植えの木を切って焚き、精一杯のもてなしをする。
- Tsuneyo serves boiled rice mixed with millet and offers utmost hospitality by cutting and burning the potted plant that Tsuneyo has been taking great care of, saying that there is no firewood.
- そこで同プロダクションはすべて阪東主演作に切り替え、最後の9本目は、阪東自身が監督するに踏み切った。
- For this reason, the production had to change their plans and decided to produce all of their films starring Bando; moreover, they made a bold decision to make the last of the nine films with Bando himself in the director's chair.
- 草仮名の筆跡として、『小野道風秋萩帖』(あきはぎじょう)、『綾地歌切』(あやじうたぎれ)などがある。
- Calligraphic samples using so-gana characters include 'ONO no Tofu akihagijo' and 'ayajiutagire.'
- 清和源氏の嫡流である源頼光は、丹波国大江山に住み着いた鬼、酒呑童子の首をこの刀で切り落としたという。
- It is said that MINAMOTO no Yorimitsu who is a direct descendant of the Seiwa-Genji (Minamoto clan) cut off with this sword the head of Shuten Doji, a devil who lived in Mt. Oe in Tanba Province.
- 節麺(ふしめん)は素麺を作る際の副産物で、棒で延ばすときに棒にかかる曲線部分を切り分けたものをいう。
- Fushimen is a byproduct of somen, which is a wound part formed at the time of hanging on rods and then cut off later.
- 996年小槻奉親が左大史(大夫史)に任命されたのを皮切りに次第に左大史に任ぜられることが多くなった。
- After OZUKI no Tomochika was appointed to the position of Sadaishi (Taifu no shi (senior recorder of Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade)) in 996, many other members of the Ozuki clan were appointed to the position.
- また、得宗家の家政を取り仕切る最高責任者は内管領と呼ばれ、長崎円喜のように権力を振るうものも現れた。
- The chief officials of the private affairs of the Tokuso family were called Uchi-Kanrei, and some of them, such as Enki NAGASAKI, wielded power.
- 見つかりそうにない場合、体面を保つために評定の沙汰(裁判)を待たずして自ら切腹する者が絶えなかった。
- When it was unlikely to find a witness, a lot of warriors killed themselves by disembowelment to keep their honor without waiting for the result of consultation (trial).
- 新聞紙等で植物を包み、水蒸気があたらないようにし、80℃以上の熱湯に切り口を浸した後、1分ほど煮る。
- The plant is covered by newspaper not to touch steam directly and its cut end is soaked in hot water at 80 degrees or over, then boiled for about one minute.
- 助六はもちろん応じず、意休(実は平家の残党・伊賀平内左衛門)を斬り、友切丸を取り返して吉原を抜け出す。
- Needless to say, Sukeroku does not accept his words, and kills Ikyu who is a survivor of the Taira clan, IGA no Heinaizaemon, in fact, and escapes from Yoshiwara with Tomokirimaru.
- ただし十五代目市村羽左衛門は「名橘誉石切」(なにたちばなほまれのいしきり)として演じることが多かった。
- However, when Uzaemon ICHIMURA acted in that program, he often called it 'Nani tachibana Homare no Ishikiri.'
- 円形の土俵に入り、最初はやや離れて立ち、互いに顔を見合わせ、腰を落とし、仕切り線に拳をついて準備する。
- Two wrestlers stand facing each other with a short distance between them on a circle-shaped dohyo, and they bend their knees until they can touch the starting line with their fists.
- ただし、これは現在では農林物資の規格化及び品質表示の適正化に関する法律上において不適切な表示にあたる。
- However, such a display is nowadays inappropriate according to Law Concerning Standardization and Proper Labelling of Agricultural and Forestry Products.
- また、殻の裏側には非常に美しい真珠光沢があり、ごく薄く切り出したものを螺鈿細工などの工芸材料に用いる。
- The under side of the shell is covered with very beautiful and shiny mother-of-pearl and extremely thin slices of this are used as material for craftwork such as raden (shell inlay) work.
- 食べ方としては、にんじんや椎茸などを細切りにして煮込んだ澄まし汁やみそ汁をつけ汁にして、もりで食べる。
- Soba was served as mori soba with dipping sauce of either clear soup in which julienne vegetables such as carrots and shiitake mushrooms were cooked or miso soup.
- わずか数年の間に領国駿河国と三河国を武田氏と徳川氏(松平氏改め)によって東西から瞬く間に切り獲られた。
- Suruga Province and Mikawa Province were attacked from the east and west and occupied by the Takeda clan and Tokugawa clan (renamed from the Matsudaira clan) in mere several years.
- 5代執権北条時頼は5代将軍頼嗣を追放し、宗尊親王を6代将軍に迎える事でこの危機を乗り切った(宮将軍)。
- The fifth regent Tokiyori HOJO got through this crisis by exiling the fifth Shogun Yoritsugu and setting up the Imperial Prince Munetaka as the sixth Shogun (Miyashogun (shogun from the Imperial Court)).
- 11世紀頃小槻孝信の代からは世襲となって、弁官を取り仕切り官中を統轄する官務家としての地位を確立した。
- Since the generation of OZUKI no Takanobu in the eleventh century, the Ozuki clan gained hereditary control over the position and solidified their status as a Kanmu family with authority over benkan (officials of the dajokan) and official works of the government.
- 惣村の結合は、村の神社での各種行事(年中行事や無尽講・頼母子講など)を取り仕切る宮座を中核としていた。
- The soson was unified around the miyaza, which held various events (annual events, Mujin-ko (beneficial association), Tanomoshi-ko (beneficial association), etc.) at a shrine in the village.
- 図書寮本では、漢字を字形ごとに並べて掲出し、反切(発音)・用例・和訓・和音などを多くは出典つきで記す。
- The Zushoryo manuscript lists Chinese characters by form with hansetsu (pronunciations), usage examples, semantic readings, and Japanese readings of Chinese characters, many of which are provided with bibliographical information.
- どのような事情があったにせよ、人一人切った責任の重みゆえ、二十日以上に及ぶ自宅謹慎を申し付けられること
- The warrior had to take responsibility for killing someone regardless of what circumstances he faced, and he was ordered to stay at home for more than twenty days.
- 兵を撤退させる事になったのは、余りの長い戦争に耐え切れなくなった領国で不穏な動きが相次いだからである。
- The daimyo did not in fact withdraw their soldiers until successive uprisings and unrest broke out in their home territories due to war weariness from the cost of having to support a war for so long.
- (ただ、『栄花物語』には「やん事なく心苦しく思ひ申させ給へり(高貴な妃として大切にされた)」とある。)
- (However, in the 'Eiga Monogatari' (the Tale of Glory), it is described that 'Imperial Princess Keishi was treated kindly as a noble.')
- 「国民と共に日本国憲法を守り、国運の一層の進展と世界平和、人類の福祉の増進を切に希望して止みません。」
- Observing the Constitution of Japan with the nation, I sincerely hope for Japan's further prosperity, global peace and the promotion of the welfare of the people.'
- 信濃国山ノ内町・栄村では、大根の細切りした所に、蕎麦粉、熱湯を加えて、かき混ぜ、そばつゆを付けて食べる。
- In Yamanouchi-cho and Sakae-mura in Shinano Province, shredded daikon (Japanese radish) is mixed with buckwheat-flour and water and dipped in sobatsuyu to eat.
- それを切り開いたのが阪東であり、太秦の地に初めて「撮影所」を立てたのが阪東妻三郎プロダクションであった。
- Bando cleared the area and Bando Tsumasaburo Productions built the first 'film studio' in Uzumasa.
- このとき、助六に対し、曾我三兄弟で源頼朝を裏切れ、そのときは自分(意休)も力を貸す、と助六をそそのかす。
- Here, Ikyu tricks Sukeroku into betraying MINAMOTO no Yoritomo as three SOGA brothers, saying 'If you do that, I will support you.'
- また、「食文化として一切存在しなかった」「あまねく存在した食文化であった」とする論は正しくないとされる。
- It is also said that the following theories are not true: 'Whale meat-eating culture did not exist,' 'Whale meat-eating culture existed throughout Japan.'
- 水気を切って刺身包丁で厚さ1cm程度の切り重ねにし、大皿に盛って上から薬味とタレをたっぷりかけて供する。
- After being dried with paper, they are sliced into about 1 cm pieces with a sashimi knife, stacked on a big plate and served with sufficient amount of condiments and sauce on top.
- 夜になると竹薮から「チョン、チョン」と竹の小枝を払う音が聞こえ、さらに「キィキィ」と根元を切る音がする。
- At night, a strange sound, 'chon chon', like a sound of cutting branches of bamboo is heard, and then, it changes into a creaky sound, 'ki ki', like a sound of cutting its base.
- 信長は「是非に及ばず」と言い、弓 (武器)を持ち表で戦ったが、弦が切れたので次に槍を取り敵を突き伏せた。
- Nobunaga said, 'We have no other way.' and fought with a bow (weapon) in the front, but as the string of the bow was broken, he took a spear and stabbed enemies.
- それに対して信長は元亀元年(1570年)に全人衆主導の自治に不満を抱く殿原衆を切り崩して支配下に置いた。
- Nobunaga separated Tonobara-shu from Zenjin-shu and put the former under his control: the former had been discontented with Zenjin-shu-led autonomy.
- 評定の為に召喚された時、月代を剃らず着流しの伊達姿で出頭し、あまりにも不敬なので即日切腹となり断絶した。
- When he was summoned to the consultation, he appeared dressed too casually and without his forehead being shaved in the sakayaki style, which was mandatory for samurai during those days, he was sentenced to Seppuku (suicide by disembowelment) for being too irreverent, which led to the end of the family line.
- 武士にとっての恩賞とは、家門の反映や永続、地位や勢力の維持を図る上で非常に切実な問題であったからである。
- For the warriors, rewards were of utmost significance in keeping up their family honors and permanence, in maintaining their political status and power.
- 菊五郎は活歴物を起こした市川団十郎 (9代目)の向うをはって「新しい世話物」としての散切物に力を入れた。
- While Danjuro ICHIKAWA the ninth established Katsurekimono (variety of kabuki, based on historical events), Kikugoro gave high priority to Zangirimono, which was regarded as a new kind of Sewamono, to compete with him.
- 実態から言えば歌ではないので、天地の詞(ことば)という呼び方の方が適切であるが、天地の歌で通用している。
- Actually, Ametsuchi no Uta (Uta means a song) is not a song and it may be appropriate to be called as Ametsuchi no Kotoba (literally, words of heaven and earth), however, it is commonly called as Ametsuchi no Uta.
- また、石自体が高速回転(番組中では1秒間に30回転)していることが大切で、回転が遅いと早く水没してしまう。
- It is important that the stone is rapidly spinning (at 30 revolutions per second in the program) because if the revolution is slow it falls into the water quickly.
- 一般的に、吉田司家は五条家の目代と言われているが、一切そのようなことは無く、関係あるのは二条家のみである。
- Although the Yoshida Tsukasake family is generally said to be a deputy of the Gojo family, they have nothing to do with the Gojo family in fact, and the Nijo family is actually related to them.
- -近畿地方では細く短冊に切ったものを掻き揚げした形態ではなく、塊を薄くスライスしたものを揚げた形態である。
- -In Kinki region, rather than cutting the different ingredients into strips, these ingredients are sliced thinly and then mixed together in tempura batter before being deep-fried.
- しかし、現在の神社神道とは切り離されたものであり、その根底にある行為や思いは妖怪に対するものと同じである。
- However, they are disconnected from the current shrine Shintoism, and the act and the intention at the root of such tumuli are the same as those for yokai.
- 利休切腹の後に、徳川2代将軍徳川秀忠の茶湯の師範を勤め、小堀政一をはじめとする諸大名にも茶の湯を伝授した。
- After Rikyu's death by ritual suicide, Oribe FURUTA was appointed master of the tea ceremony for the second Tokugawa shogun, Hidetada TOKUGAWA, and instructed various daimyo (feudal lords), including Masakazu KOBORI.
- 外郭が丸(輪)であるもののほかに、隅切り角(守山三つ葵・西条三つ葵など)のものや五環であるものもそういう。
- In addition to its design with a circular outline, Mitsuba-aoi includes designs with angular outlines (Moriyama Mitsu-aoi, Saijo Mitsu-aoi, etc.) and gokan (五環) (five aoi-mon arranged in a circular pattern).
- このため事態は一刻を争うと見た局長の近藤勇は単独行動に踏み切り、近藤隊と土方隊の二手に分け捜索を開始する。
- That is why the boss, Isami KONDO, knowing that every moment counted, acted alone by splitting their members into two squads under KONDO and HIJIKATA and began the search.
- 背後を突かれた幕府軍は総崩れとなり鎌倉や切通しなどで大仏貞直、大仏宣政、本間泰宣、金沢貞将などは戦死した。
- Attacked from behind, the Kamakura bakufu forces suffered a total defeat, so Sadanao OSARAGI, Nobumasa OSARAGI, Yasunobu HONMA, Sadayuki KANESAWA were killed in the war at Kamakura on some slope there.
- 以上のように切捨御免は武士の特権としては認められてはいたものの、気ままに実行出来るようなものではなかった。
- As shown above, although Kirisutegomen was admitted as a privilege granted to samurai warriors, it was impossible to use the privilege easily.
- 会話の部分において、こうして視線を切り替えることが、登場人物を仕分けて聴衆に印象付ける効果的な手法となる。
- Within a dialog such a switch of the line of sight effectively conveys to the audience differences between the characters.
- 店主が一人で切り盛りする小規模な店が多く、お茶のお代わりまで手がまわらず、鮨屋独特の大型の湯呑がうまれた。
- Many sushi restaurants were managed by one owner and were small-scale, and he was too busy to serve green tea and thus a large tea cup peculiar to sushi restaurants was born.
- 幕切れの世話だんまりは、男伊達の美しい姿と粗末な按摩の姿になまめかしい遊女が動く錦絵のような味わいがある。
- Sewa Danmari (a wordless pantomime) at the end of the scene, in which you can see the beautiful otokodate, plainly-dressed masseur and seductive movements of prostitute, has the appeal similar to Nishikie (colored woodblock print).
- 他にも、切り口を焼く、たたく・砕く、水の代わりに酢やアルコールを使う、延命剤を使うなど、様々な方法がある。
- Besides, there are various methods including burning, dabbing and crushing the cut end, using vinegar or alcohol instead of water and using a life-prolonging agent.
- また藤原氏の重鎮が相次いで亡くなったため、国政は橘諸兄(光明皇后とは異父兄弟にあたる)が取り仕切っていた。
- Additionally, since grand persons of the Fujiwara clan died one after another, national administration was managed by TACHIBANA no Moroe (maternal half-brother of the Empress Komyo).
- 道長が敦明親王を東宮として認めなかった、あるいは認めなくなかったという実証として、壺切の存在が挙げられる。
- As proof of the event that Michinaga did not accept or did not want to accept Imperial Prince Atsuakira as the Crown Prince, the existence of Tsubokiri is named.
- 天平神護元年(765年)には墾田永年私財法によって開墾が過熱したため、寺社を除いて一切の墾田私有を禁じた。
- In 765, she prohibited any kind of private ownership of land, except for temples and shrines, because the land was overly cultivated due to the Law Permitting Permanent Ownership of Newly Cultivated Land.
- 更にこれを「大日本は神国である」という一つのフレーズで言い切ったのが『神皇正統記』の著者・北畠親房である。
- Furthermore, it was Chikafusa KITABATAKE, the author of 'Junno shotoki' (Record of the Legitimate Succession of the Divine Emperors), who declared the 'Japanese Empire is Shinkoku' in one phase.
- 内覧(ないらん)とは、天皇に奉る文書や、天皇が裁可する文書など一切を先に見ること、またはその令外官の役職。
- Nairan is to check and read any document for the Emperor to read, or for Emperor to make decision about, or the position of Ryoge no Kan (a position which is not included in the regulations).
- 尺が15巻もある大作で、同年11月14日、マキノ御室作品の衣笠貞之助監督作『話』と同日に別系統で封切られた。
- The film was a huge production with fifteen reels and was released on the same day as Makino Omuro's film 'Hanashi', directed by Teinosuke KINUGASA, on November 14, 1926.
- 女官が着物の端切れを竹の棒を芯にして巻き付け、独楽状にして室内で回して遊んでいたのが京こまの起源といわれる。
- The origin of the Kyo top is said to be the fact that court ladies wound twist the ends of kimono (Japanese traditional clothing) around bamboo sticks to make spinning tops, and that they would amuse themselves by spinning them indoors.
- 発祥は定かではないが、ウナギを食べるのと同様に、土用餅を食べて精を付けて夏の暑さを乗り切るためとされている。
- The origin of the custom is not known, but Doyomochi is eaten for vitality and to withstand the hot summer days, which is a similar custom to eating eel.
- 現在でもその演出は受け継がれており、軍を表す「石投げの見得」と幕切れの六方に入る直前の見得以外は無音である。
- This policy with regard to the music is continued even today: there is no musical accompaniment in the performance except for during the 'Ishinage no mie', which represents an army, and the mie displayed just before the Roppo Exit at the end.
- おもに関西地区で、油揚げを煮付けたりせずにそのまま短冊切りにしたもの(これを「きざみ」と呼ぶ)を載せたもの。
- Eaten mainly in the Kansai area, Kizami soba consists of buckwheat noodles in hot soup with unseasoned aburaage (deep-fat fried tofu) cut into strips (referred to as 'kizami') on top.
- なお、この辺りの古町名を「辻町」という(大町のうち魚町橋以南から、踏切を越えて材木座のうち元八幡辺りまで)。
- And the neighborhood (ranging from Omachi south of Iomachi-bashi Bridge to the area around Motohachiman of Zaimokuza through the railway crossing) was once named 'Tsujimachi.'
- また、一切衆生の救済を強く志向し、ハンセン病救済事業や、非人救済、橋の架橋を行うなど社会事業を熱心に進めた。
- Moreover, they strengthened their will to work for the salvation of all living creatures, giving aid to those afflicted with leprosy and to hinin (literally 'non-humans,' members of the outcastes) and other bridge-building efforts, and thus increasing their zeal for social and humanitarian work.
- 大正期に大阪の市川右團次 (2代目)が演じたのは、幕切れの立ち回りにだんじり囃子を用いた派手なものであった。
- During the Taisho period, Udanji ICHIKAWA the second in Osaka played it flamboyantly, using Danjiri-bayashi (music performed in festivals) in the action scene before the curtain falls.
- 横浜にはぶつ切り牛肉を使い、適宜、割下を注ぎながら濃い味噌だれで炒りつけるように煮る牛鍋を供する名店がある。
- Now, in Yokohama, there is a restaurant famous for its gyu-nabe which uses chunks of beef basted in thick miso sauce (sauce from soybean paste) and sautéed with warishita in a pot.
- 大名等、蔵刀が多い上級の武家では、武士の表道具と言われる刀を大切に保存するために、白鞘を用い始めたのであろう。
- Probably, shirasaya was first introduced in families of the upper-class samurai, mainly daimyo (Japanese feudal lord) who had a collection of swords, to preserve the swords with care, which were regarded as an essential tool of samurai.
- 水切り(みずきり)は水面に向かって回転をかけた石を投げて水面で石を跳ねさせて、その回数を競ったりする遊びの事。
- Mizukiri is a game of throwing a stone with spin toward the water surface to make it skip over the water, sometimes competing how many times the stone skips.
- この他にもタバコ盆に強く叩き付ける(灰を捨てる)動作で、休息を取りやめ行動に移るなど、気持ちの切り替えを表す。
- In addition, hitting the kiseru hard on the tobacco tray (discarding ashes) shows a shift of emotional gears such as ending a repose to move to action.
- 幕切れは、平右衛門が九太夫を担ぎ、由良之助がおかるを傍に添わせて優しく思いやる心根で、扇子を開いて見得を切る。
- As the curtain falls, Heiemon carries Kudayu over his shoulder, and Yuranosuke, with Okaru beside him, spreads a Japanese fan gently and caringly, and strike a swaggering pose.
- 二人が判官の切腹、お家お取潰のさなか、家中の人々に合わせる顔もなく、お軽の実家へと落ちてゆくさまを描いたもの。
- Unable to face those involved they fled to Okaru's family home, meanwhile the Judge committed seppuku and his family line was legally abolished.
- 長さ150~160cm幅30~40cm程度の布を使用し、片一方の布端を約55~60cm程真中から切ってある褌。
- It is made of a cloth that is 150cm - 160cm in length and 30cm - 40cm in width, a part of which is cut into two from the end of the cloth upto 55cm - 60cm in the lengthwise direction.
- さく切りした魚を薄いそぎぎりや糸作り、はね作りにし、冷水(氷水)に潜らせ身を引き締めて食べさせる調理法である。
- First slice raw fish or make 'itozukuri' (cut into strips) or 'hanezukuri,' and wash the pieces in cold water (ice water) to shrink and tighten them to make 'arai.'
- 現在では十二単で着用する後ろに長く引きずる「長袴」と袿袴装束で着用する足首までの長さの「切袴」の2種類がある。
- At present, there are two types of hakama: 'Naga-hakama' (long hakama) which is put on with juni-hitoe and 'kiri-bakama' (short fringe hakama) which is put on with keiko-shozoku (a type of female formal costume) and falls to the ankles.
- 1643年(寛永20年)に書かれた料理書「料理物語」には、うどん、切麦などと並んで蕎麦切りの製法が載っている。
- Recipe for sobakiri, along with that for the other related food such as udon and kirimugi (cut wheat noodles) appeared in the cookbook 'Ryori Monogatari' (Cooking Story) written in 1643.
- しかし鴈治郎は尾上松緑 (2代目)から役の性を教えてもらうなど、自身なりの鎌七を見事に演じ切って賞賛を浴びた。
- However, Ganjiro learned from Shoroku ONOE (II) concerning the nature of the role and played his own Kamashichi excellently and received praise.
- 信忠は何箇所もの傷を負いながら2人を切り倒す猛将ぶりを見せ、少数で猛烈な抵抗を見せて三度も光秀軍を退却させた。
- Nobutada fought as a brave commander and cut two warriors down despite many wounds and showed fierce resistance and drove Mitsuhide's troop retreat three times.
- 中心市街地は東西・南北に通じる道路によって碁盤の目状に区切られており、京都市内の通りには名前がつけられている。
- The streets in the downtown area are laid out in a grid running north-south and east-west like a Go board, and each street in the city has a name.
- おおむね、「渡辺綱が茨木童子の腕を切り落とすが、茨木童子は腕を取り戻しに綱の元へやってくる」というものである。
- Most, however, do include a storyline that is something along the lines of 'WATANABE no Tsuna cuts off Ibaraki Doji's arm, and so Ibaraki Doji makes his way to Tsuna's house to take back his arm.'
- 源五兵衛は人違いとしらを切るが、宅兵衛は人殺しの場所に落ちていたと言って、証拠となる割り笄の片割れを取り出す。
- Gegobe pretends not to know saying that he suspects a wrong person, however Takube takes out an evidence, a half of a wari-kogai which was collected from the murder site.
- 江戸時代に入り正保4年(1647年)に幣帛使の発遣が復活して以降、今日まで途切れることなく発遣が行われている。
- Since the dispatch of the Heihakushi started again in 1647 in Edo period, the dispatch has continued until now.
- この科白は「厄払い」と呼ばれ、幕末期には黙阿弥により「切られお富」や「弁天小僧」などの狂言でさらに洗練される。
- These lines were called 'Yakuharai' (seven-five passages in a special lilting rhythm) and at the end of Edo period, Mokuami made them more sophisticated in Kyogen plays such as 'Kirare Otomi' (Scarface Otomi) and 'Benten Kozo' (Benten the Thief).
- さらに切り刻んだものをそのままサラダ感覚で食べたりするほか、豚肉との相性が非常に良いため、炒め物にしたりする。
- In addition, it is cut up into pieces and eaten as a salad without being heated, or fried with pork which goes with the kelp.
- 尾の短いものは尾骨が複雑に折れ曲がっていることが多いが、毛に覆われているために、外見上は単純な切り株状に見える。
- In many cases a short-tailed cat has a complicatedly-curved tailbone, but as it is covered with fur it looks like a mere stump on the face of it.
- 与三郎は実家を勘当され無頼漢となり34箇所の刃傷の痕を売りものにした「切られ与三」として悪名を馳せることとなる。
- Yosaburo was disinherited by his family and became a highbinder, who gained public notoriety as 'Kirare Yosa' (Scarface Yosa) with his 34 sword cuts.
- 、要約すると「以前にも握りずしを試みた者はいたが、握った後に笹で仕切って箱に詰め数時間押しをかけるすしであった。
- According to the description, there were some people who made nigiri-zushi in the past, but each piece, packed into a box partitioned with bamboo leaves, was lightly pressed for several hours.
- 前段は義経の愛人静御前と義経の哀切な別れ、後段では平知盛の霊が海上で義経主従を悩ます劇的な場面で構成されている。
- The play is divided into the first part, featuring a sorrowful parting between Yoshitsune and his lover Shizukagozen and the second part, focused on a dramatic scene in which the ghost of TAIRA no Tomomori harrows Yoshitsune and his retainers at sea.
- 1924年4月4日封切の浅草大東京の番組は、二川・井上そして後藤監督、寿々喜多呂九平脚本による短篇大会となった。
- The film program released on April 4, 1924 at Asakusa Daitokyo was a spree of short films directed by Futagawa, Inoue and Goto and scripted by Rokuhei SUSUKITA.
- 薬味:ネギ・ニンニク・シソ・木の芽・ミョウガ・新玉ねぎ等旬の香味をきざんだもの、おろし生姜、青唐辛子の輪切りなど
- Condiments: chopped flavored vegetables in seasonings like green onion, garlic, shiso (Japanese basil), fresh Japanese pepper leaves, Japanese ginger, fresh onion, oroshi shoga (grated ginger), sliced green chili and so on.
- これは腹側から開いたハモの身に、皮を切らないように細かい切りこみを入れて小骨を切断する技法で、熟練が必要である。
- This is a technique performed to remove the small bones by making small cuts in the meat of the fish which is opened from the ventral side without cutting the skin, and which requires proficiency
- 宗圓には道鉄という子があったが、医業に秀でてこれに専念したため、婿の古市宗庵が一切を相伝されたと伝えられている。
- Since Dotetsu, a child of Soen, was excellent at medicine which he devoted himself to, not to tea ceremony, it is believed that all the styles and techniques of the school were handed down to Soan FURUICHI who was a son-in-law of Soen.
- 焼畑農法でソバを栽培していたような山村にあっても、蕎麦切りは祭礼や正月、来客時のごちそうであると認識されていた。
- Even in rural areas where buckwheat was cultivated by slash-and-burn farming, sobakiri was recognized as a treat for special occasions such as holidays, New Year's and when having company.
- この映画の影響によって、以降時代劇における白面の正義の味方と宗十郎頭巾とは切っても切り離せない関係になってゆく。
- Influenced by the movie, the fair-skinned champion of justice and Sojuro-zukin became an inseparable match in the historical drama after that.
- 土器大工松井氏 ; 松井弥右衛門、天正年間に岡崎城主・徳川家康に召し出されて、御切り米5俵2人扶持を給せられる。
- The earthenware maker Matsui clan: Yaemon MATSUI served Ieyasu TOKUGAWA who was the lord of Okazaki-jo Castle in the Tensho era and was given five bales (a traditional unit for rice, which is 60 kilograms) and Futari fuchi (the equivalent of an annual two-man rice stipend).
- 1570年織田信長の朝倉攻めで浅井が裏切った時、信長は浅井の領地である湖東を避けて朽木村経由で帰郷しようとした。
- In 1570, Nobunaga ODA tried to return home by way of Kutsuki-mura instead of the Koto area ruled by Asai when he was betrayed by Asai during the attack on the Asakura clan.
- 正当なものと認定されなかった場合のリスクも高かった為、実際に切捨御免を行い、認められた事案はそれほど多くはない。
- Since there was a high probability that it would not be admitted as legitimate, few warriors actually conducted Kirisutegomen and few were admitted as legitimate.
- ならばと全員で度胸試しに出かけると、綱の番になって門に入ると鬼に出会ってしまい、格闘の末、鬼の腕を切り落とした。
- They all rush out, eager to prove their mettle against the oni if the rumor of its presence are true, and it happened to be Tsuna's turn, so he entered under the gate, encountered the oni, and fought a duel with him, the end result of which was that he managed to slice off the oni's arm.
- 評議員(coucillor)は任期切れで退任し、コロヌスと呼ばれる耕作者層は居住する領地からの移動を禁じられた。
- When the term expired the councilors retired and the class of cultivators called colonus was forbidden to move out from their living territories.
- 明智が謀反をして、信長様に切腹させたとき、本能寺に我らより一番乗りに侵入したというものがいたらそれはみな嘘です。
- If someone were to claim that he broke in the Honno-ji Temple earlier than ourselves, when Akechi revolted against Nobunaga and forced him to commit seppuku (suicide by disembowelment), that would be a complete lie.
- 京都では1459年旧暦8月に台風が直撃し、賀茂川が氾濫して多数の家屋が流出し、数え切れないほどの死者が出たほか、
- In September (August in old lunar calendar) 1459, when a typhoon hit Kyoto, the Kamo-gawa River was flooded, sweeping away many houses and killing countless numbers of people.
- 浅山が刀を抜き、まさに光秀の切腹が行われようとした瞬間、光秀は隠し持った手裏剣で浅山を倒し、刀を奪い中尾も切る。
- Just as ASAYAMA draws a sword and is about to kill him, Mitsuhide hits him with a hidden throwing star, steals his sword and stabs NAKAO with it.
- 明治期には、幕切れに鱶七に絡んだ後トンボを切る演出があって、腕達者な役者は裾の長い緋色の袴を美しく捌いて見せた。
- In the Meiji period, there was a scene, before the curtain fell, where she flipped after picking a fight with Fukashichi, and then a skilled actress beautifully swings her long red Hakama (skirt).
- 激しい性格の持ち主で剣術を好み、諫言した京都所司代板倉重宗に「武士の切腹は見たことがないから、腹を切って見せよ。
- It is said the Emperor had a strong personality and loved swordplay: on one occasion, when Shigemune ITAKURA, the shogunate's military governor who was stationed in Kyoto, remonstrated the Emperor, he said to Shigemune, 'I have never seen samurai commit seppuku (suicide by disembowelment), so why don't you show me right now?'
- 主膳がお菊を責め立てる際にその指を一本切り落としたため、後に生まれた主膳の子には手の指が一本足りなかったともいう。
- It is also said that since Shuzen cut off one of Okiku's fingers when blaming her, his child, who was born later, had one finger missing.
- 1925年(大正14年)5月2日、竹薮だった太秦の地を切り開き、阪東妻三郎プロダクションが自社の撮影所を建設した。
- On May 2, 1925, Tsumasaburo BANDO Productions created its own movie studio after clearing a bamboo grove,
- 竜宮では死人を忌むということなので、海女は自分の乳の下を掻き切って、珠を押し込め海底に倒れると、近づくものもない。
- Since the dead are abhorred in the palace, the diver cut the bottom of her breast, hid the treasure, and collapsed at the bottom of the sea; not one being came near.
- 棗の登場以前にも、「頭切」、「薬籠」、「茶桶」といった木製の茶器は存在しており、棗に先行して茶会記に登場している。
- Zukiri,' 'Yaro,' and 'Satsu' wooden tea caddies were the forerunners of natsume tea caddies, which appeared in chakaiki (the records of tea ceremonies) prior to the natsume tea caddy.
- 山城国田原に逃れた信西は源光保の追撃を振り切れず、郎等の藤原師光(西光)らに命じて自らを地中に埋めさせて自害した。
- Shinzei, who had fled to Tawara in Yamashiro Province, found himself unable to shake off MINAMOTO no Mitsuyasu's pursuit, so he ordered FUJIWARA no Morimitsu (also known as Saiko) and his other retainers to bury him in the earth, thereby committing suicide.
- 晴天時の午前中の霧、冬季の雪雲によって日照時間が少なくなることから、文字通り「山陰」の暗いイメージを拭い切れない。
- The area has the stigma of being a relatively dark area, true to the name of 'Sanin' (behind a mountain) due to the shortened hours of daylight caused by fog in the morning, and snow clouds in winter.
- 腹切りやぐらは、その名称から東勝寺での戦死者と何らかの関係があるとされていて、今でも供養会では卒塔婆が立てられる。
- The name of Harakiri Yagura is associated with the war dead at Tosho-ji Temple, and even today when Kuyo-e (memorial services) are held, a sotoba (a tall, narrow wooden tablet for the dead, usually raised behind a grave) is still erected there.
- 辻斬りをする理由としては刀の切れ味を実証するためや、単なる憂さ晴らし、金品目的、自分の武芸の腕を試す為などがある。
- Samurai committed tsujigiri to, for example, demonstrate the sharpness of their sword, vent their stress, get money or valuable objects, or to practice their skill with the martial arts.
- 鎌倉新仏教の開祖たち(一遍を除く)は比叡山に学んでおり、比叡山は一切衆生の救済を説く鎌倉新仏教を生む母胎であった。
- All the founders of new Buddhist sects during the Kamakura period (except Ippen) were trained at Mt. Hiei; indeed, with their belief that all living creatures could be saved, Mt. Hiei was the fertile ground that cultivated new offshoots of the Buddhist faith during the Kamakura period.
- 父の敵とはやる兄弟に朝比奈がなだめ、工藤は、巻狩りの身分証明書である狩場の切手を兄弟に与え双方再会を期して別れる。
- Asahina calms down the brothers who are agitated to see the enemy who killed their father, and Kudo gives them a pass for the hunting ground, which is an identity card for the hunting session, and promises to see them again.
- しかし、三五郎は計略の成功に気をよくして小万の腕の彫り物に「三」の一字を加えて「三五大切」に変えて悦に入っている。
- However, Sangoro feels good for the success of his trick and changes Koman's tattoo to 'Sango-taisetsu三五大切' (literally, 'Sango, precious;' 'sango三五' sounds like Sangoro三五郎's nickname) by adding 'San三' to the former one, and he watches her smugly.
- 明治維新後、新政府は財政問題解決のため、旧武士階級の士族に一時金の代りに俸録米支給を打ち切る「秩禄処分」を行った。
- After the Meiji Restoration, the new government implemented 'Chitsuroku-shobun' (Abolition Measure of Hereditary Stipend) which was the abolishment of salary-like payments to members of the warrior or samurai hierarchy in exchange for lump-sum payments in order to solve financial problems.
- 皇室や神道のしきたりや伝統を大切にした一方で、野口幽香、後閑菊野など近代女子教育の研究家を相談相手に宮中に招いた。
- Although the Empress Teimei had great respect for the conventions and traditions of the Imperial household and Shinto religion, she still invited scholars such as Yuka NOGUCHI and Kikuno GOKAN of The Modern Women Education discipline to the Imperial court as her advisors.
- 伝承の薄れや途切れというより積極的に、基王の死と孝謙天皇即位、道祖王立太子をもって、不改常典の廃棄とする者もいる。
- Some scholars argue that the degradation or interruption of Fukai-no-Joten/ Fukaijoten in the course of its transcendence is unthinkable and it is rather probable that the code had been deliberately carried to cassation with a series of such events as Prince Motoi's death, Emperor Koken's enthronement, and Funado no Okimi's investiture as Crown Prince.
- 大詰第一場(極楽寺屋根立腹の場)の弁天小僧切腹から第二場(極楽寺山門の場)の駄右衛門登場に至る「強盗返」も目を惹く。
- Another eye-catching scene is 'gando gaeshi' (to pivot one large piece of scenery onto its side so as to reveal a different one) performed from a scene of Bentenkozo Seppuku (suicide by disembowelment) in Scene One (scene of Gokurakuji yane tachibara) to a scene of appearance of Daemon in Scene Two (scene of Gokurakuji sanmon) of Ozume (final act).
- 関西地方では「メンチ」という言葉は、「メンチを切る」という、喧嘩の際に使われるガラの悪い表現を連想させることがある。
- In the Kansai region, the word 'menchi' can suggest the expression 'menchi wo kiru' (to glare at someone), a vulgar expression used when fighting.
- しかし、たびたび奢侈(しゃし)禁制の対象とされ、女房はもちろん、高貴な女性まで一切禁止という法令が出たこともあった。
- However, futaeorimono was often the target of sumptuary laws, and even regulations were issued to ban its use by not only nyobo but also the noble women.
- 13日(雨だったと言われる)も対峙は続いていたが、天王山の山裾を横切った中川隊が高山隊の横に陣取ろうと移動してきた。
- The confrontation continued into June 13 (allegedly a rainy day), when Nakagawa's corps crossed the foot of Mt. Tennozan to take up a position beside Takayama's.
- )これとは別に、茨木たちの切腹後隊で居場所を失い脱走をした(そもそも茨木たちの脱走を勧めたのは観柳斎と言われている。
- Aside from this, after those including IBARAKI committed Seppuku, Kanryusai TAKEDA who lost his place in Shinsengumi and deserted was also rejected by Goryo-eji.
- 明治時代以降は、町中で諸方面の商品を扱うよろずや的な要素を高めていき、人々の生活と切っても切り離せない存在となった。
- In the Meiji period and later, these sake retail shops came to be provided with general store-like factors, becoming a place inseparable from lives of the general public.
- 一方、地方での「武士」の認定としては、戸田芳実や、石井進 (歴史学者) の国衙軍制論がこの問題に鋭く切り込んでいる。
- On the other hand, theory of the kokuga forces system of Yoshimi TODA and Susumu ISHII (historian) discussed in detail about the qualification of the 'bushi' in districts.
- ただし食通筋などに言わせると、活魚はストレス (生体)を受けているため、適切に市場で処理されたものに味が劣るという。
- However, gourmets say that live fish are subjected to stress and are inferior in taste to the ones adequately processed in the market.
- 「切られ与三」の世界と妖刀村正が引き起こす御家騒動をからめた物語だが、現在ではこのうち縮屋新助の筋のみが上演される。
- In the story, the world of 'Kirare Yosa' (Yosa with a scar face) is mixed with family troubles caused by a yoto sword (mysterious sword) named Muramasa, but nowadays, only the portion related to Chizimiya Shinsuke is performed.
- また、数珠を切り刀を引っさげての入りでは雲竜の墨絵模様の帷子を着るが、これは団七の刺青を引き立てるための演出である。
- Moreover, when he entered cutting the beadroll and wearing a sword, he wore a shroud with a dragon in the clouds drawn in Japanese ink painting, and this staging emphasizes Danshichi's tattoo.
- 鳥井は社内の反対を押し切って、千利休が茶室を設けた大阪府島本町の山崎の地に日本初のウイスキー蒸留所の建設を決定した。
- Torii decided to build the first whisky distillery in Japan in Yamazaki where SEN no Rikyu built his chashitsu (tea-ceremony room), Shimamoto Town, Osaka Prefecture over strong opposition in the company.
- 一般的なすき焼きは薄切りにした牛肉が用いられ、ネギ、シュンギク、シイタケ、豆腐などの具材(ザクと呼ぶ)が添えられる。
- Generally, sliced beef is used for sukiyaki, with additional ingredients such as negi (a type of scallion), shungiku (garland chrysanthemum), shiitake mushroom, tofu (bean-curd) and so on.
- 花川戸助六(はなかわど すけろく)という侠客に姿をやつした曾我時致は、源氏の宝刀「友切丸」を探すため吉原に通っている。
- SOGA no Tokimune frequently visits the licensed quarters in Yoshiwara to search for the MINAMOTO clan's treasured sword 'Tomokirimaru' under the guise of a street knight named Hanakawado no Sukeroku.
- もともと古筆は巻物や帖であったが、それを切断して収蔵するようになり、それぞれを古筆切(こひつぎれ)と呼ぶようになった。
- Each piece of kohitsu constituted a scroll or a book, but became to be divided into parts, with each part owned by someone, and each of these parts became to be called kohitsu-gire ('gire' meaning 'being cut').
- この遊びでは、多くの場合は、刀(日本刀)を模した木切れや木刀、新聞紙を丸めたものなどを手に持って、複数の子供で打合う。
- Children often use chunks of wood, wooden swords or rolled newspapers resembling Japanese sword to battle each other.
- また勘平の死の演出は、「哀れ」で本釣鐘「はかなき」で喉を切りおかやに抱かれながら手を合わせ落ちいるのが現行の型である。
- According to the current staging style, there is a sound effect at 'aware' (what a pity), and Kanpei cuts his throat with the signal of 'hakanaki'' (ephemeral) and dies while being held by Okaya and putting his hands together.
- 切りは敵役の師直、勇みたつ荒事の若狭介、二人を押しとどめる和事の判官と、『壽曾我對面』の幕切れと同じ形式になっている。
- The end of the scene takes the same form as that of 'Kotobuki Soga no taimen,' in which Moronao, who is the enemy, and Wakasanosuke, who is the excited aragoto (kabuki character featuring exaggerated posture, makeup, and costume), are being held back by Hangan, who is the wagoto (the peacemaker character in kabuki).
- ハヤシライスとは、薄切りした牛肉とタマネギをバターで炒め、赤ワインとドミグラスソースで煮たものを白飯の上にかけた料理。
- Hayashi rice is a dish featuring a sauce served atop white rice, the sauce of which is cooked by stir-frying thin pieces of beef and chopped onion with butter and stewing it with red wine and demi-glace sauce.
- 前者は、弁慶が番卒の首を大きな樽に放り込んで芋洗いのように棒でかき回すという幕切れから俗に「芋洗い勧進帳」と呼ばれる。
- The former is commonly called 'Imoarai Kanjincho' (Potato-washing Kanjincho), taken from the last scene, in which Benkei throws the severed head of a guard into a large barrel and tosses it around with a thick stick as if he is washing potatoes.
- まな板に移し、「小間板」(駒板)と呼ばれる定規を当てながら蕎麦切り包丁で幅1-2mm程度の線状に切断して麺の形とする。
- Transfer the above-mentioned sheet onto a cutting board and, using a ruler referred to as 'komaita,' (a ruler-like utensil used to guide the soba cleaver to ensure that noodles are cut in consistent thickness) cut the noodle sheet into one to two millimeter-wide strips.
- 『近世商売尽狂歌合』(1852)の挿絵には、今日ではみられない細長い稲荷寿司を、切り売りする屋台の様子が描かれている。
- An illustration in 'Kinseshobaizukushikuruiutaawase' in 1852 (The Collection of Comic Tanka (kyoka) on Modern Jobs) showed a scene where slender Inari-zushi, that does not exist nowadays, were being sold by pieces at street stalls.
- 古筆はもともと巻物や帖であったが、それを切断して収蔵するようになり、それぞれを古筆切(こひつぎれ)と呼ぶようになった。
- The ancient calligraphy were originally makimono (scroll) and jo (quire), and they were gradually cut off and stored, then each of them was called 'a piece of excellent classical calligraphy.'
- 他の安倍氏とは一線を画して陰陽師としての公的な職務は全て安倍氏(土御門家)と賀茂氏(幸徳井家)が取り仕切る事となった。
- All the official duties of Onmyoji came to be conducted by the Kamo clan (Kotokui family) and the Abe clan (Tsuchimikado family), apart from other Abe families.
- 郎党は、武士と同身分であるとは言い切れないものの、在地武士と同様に騎乗する権利を持ち、戦闘に参加する義務を負っていた。
- Roto could not be declared as having equal status to samurai but had the right to ride a horse like local samurai and the obligation to participate in battles.
- 島民を巨済島などに住まわせ、対馬を朝鮮領土と見なして州郡の名称と印信を賜れば、我々は適切に臣下の礼をもって命令に従う。
- If you would allow us islanders to live on Geoje Island and its neighboring islands, and honor us by viewing Tsushima as being under Korea's dominion and granting us a new provincial label and seal, we, as your grateful retainers, will obey your orders accordingly.'
- 1969年の春の東宝映画ビッグ企画として封切られ、世界のミフネこと三船敏郎以下、当今の大スターの競演で話題をさらった。
- It was first run as a main plan of Spring Toho Movie in 1969, and it attracted public attention since big stars of those days, such as Toshiro MIFUNE (he is called 'MIFUNE of the World'), appeared in the movie together.
- 三輪に本社を置く各企業が作るそうめんと、生産者の団体「大和三輪そうめん工業協同組合」が取り仕切るそうめんの2つがある。
- There are two brands of somen, which are the somen produced by companies based in Miwa, and the one controlled by Yamato Miwa Somen Industrial Cooperative Association.
- 木瓜紋は、瓜の切り口や瓜そのものを図案化したものとする説や鳥の巣とする説など何を図案化したのかの見解や説が幾つかある。
- There are several opinions and theories about what mokko-mon designs are based on, such as a theory that suggests that mokko-mon is a design of a cross-section of a gourd or the gourd itself, and an opinion that suggests that mokko-mon is a design of a bird's nest.
- 昔はさしも大切に仕えた地方の神が、次第に軽ぜられてのちついに絶縁して、いつとなく妖怪変化の類に混じた経路を語っている。
- This story tells us how local gods once treated very respectfully were gradually made light of, finally got abandoned, and transformed into a kind of mixture with specters over time.
- 823年、財政上の問題を理由(上皇が2人では財政負担が大きい)に反対する藤原冬嗣の主張を押し切って大伴親王に譲位した。
- In 823 Emperor Saga stepped down from the throne and passed the position to Prince Otomo, although FUJIWARA no Otsugu opposed this with respect to the financial problems (there was too great a financial burden to have two retired emperors).
- 生産(栽培、収穫) ⇒ 蒸熱 ⇒ 粗揉 ⇒ 揉捻 ⇒ 中揉 ⇒ 精捻 ⇒ 乾燥 ⇒ 篩分と切断⇒ 木茎分離(⇒ 抽出)
- Production (cultivation, harvest)=>steaming=>primary process of drying and rolling=>crumpling up leaves=>secondary process of drying and rolling=>final process of drying and rolling=>drying process=>sieving and cutting=>separating process of stalks and branches(=>extraction)
- 嵐と共に炎を吐きつつ現れた後シテ(能面は顰または般若の面)と丁々発止、激しい攻防の末ついに鬼を切り伏せることに成功する。
- He clashes swords with the nochi-shite (leading role of the latter half) (wearing either a shikami [angry demon] or hannya [female demon] Noh mask) who appears with a storm breathing fire, and after a fierce battle finally succeeds in slaying the oni.
- 球根生姜(ねしょうが)を塩で下漬けした後、梅酢(梅干しを漬けた後に残る漬け汁)で数日間漬けこみ、取り出して細切りにする。
- After pre-pickling blocks of ginger roots in salt, boil well in plum vinegar for a couple of days and take them out to be cut into thin strips.
- 大喜利という名は能・浄瑠璃・歌舞伎といった古典芸能の舞台で、最後の演目を意味する言葉として使われる「大切り」に由来する。
- The name Ogiri is derived from a word 'ogiri' or 'okiri' according to the Chinese characters and means the last item of the show in classical Japanese popular performing arts including Noh (traditional masked dance-drama), Joruri (ballad drama), and Kabuki.
- 東・北・西のいずれから鎌倉に入るとしても「鎌倉七口」と呼ばれる、山を切り開いた狭い通路(切通し)を通らねばならなかった。
- To enter Kamakura from the east, north or west, people had to pass through narrow paths (Kiridoshi) named 'Kamakura Nanakuchi' (Kamakura's Seven Entrances), which had been dug through the mountain.
- 清盛は攻撃に消極的だったが後白河に押し切られる形となり、近江国・美濃国・越前国の武士も動員されて攻撃開始は目前に迫った。
- Kiyomori was not in favor of attacking, but was pressured by Goshirakawa, and so samurai from Omi Province (present Shiga Prefecture), Mino Province (present southern Gifu Prefecture) and Echizen Province (present northern part of Fukui Prefecture) were readied in preparation for an attack.
- 斜めに切ることで、切り口の面積が広がり、水をたくさん吸収できるようになるが、茎に中に気泡が入りやすい、という欠点がある。
- Cutting at an angle makes the area of the cut end wider to absorb more water, but suffers from the disadvantages of having air bubbles easily inside the stem.
- その方法といえば、髷を切ってザンバラ髪にしたうえ酷い場合は女物の着物を着せて化粧をさせてさらし者にするというものだった。
- The punishment was such that his topknot was cut down; in a more severe case, he was dressed in female costume with make-up and exposed to public view.
- 武官の冠は纓を内巻きにして纓挟(えばさみ)という木製黒漆塗りの切れ込みを入れた木片で留める巻纓冠(けんえいかん)である。
- Court caps for military officers were called keneikan (literally, 'rolling ei cap'), and their ei were rolled up inward and fastened with an ebasami, a black lacquered wood piece with a cut.
- 幕切れ近く団七が一散に花道に入る時は上方では「だんじり囃子」をクレシェンドでもりあげ、団七の焦る心中を上手く表している。
- When Danshichi runs for the passage near the end of the curtain, 'danjiri bayashi' (music performed in festivals) is uplifted in crescendo, which indicates Danshichi's impatient mind quite well.
- 東映となってからは50数年であるが、撮影所自体は、大正末年に阪東妻三郎が同地を切り開いて以来、80年を超える歴史を有する。
- It has only been a little over 50 years since it became Toei; however, the studio itself was opened over 80 years ago in 1926 by Tsumasaburo Bando.
- 紙に切り込みを入れなくても比較的簡単に複雑な形を表現でき、また色違いの紙を使うことでカラフルな作品に仕上げることもできる。
- Intricate models can be expressed relatively easily without cutting paper, and colorful designs can be achieved by using paper in different colors.
- 長時間漬けてねっとりした質感をもたせたものや、切りつけて数分程度の短時間漬けるもの、湯霜にしてから漬けるなどの仕事がある。
- Marinating in soy sauce includes the immersion of the red flesh in soy sauce-based seasoning liquid for a long time for rich texture, the immersion of sliced red flesh in it for a short time, the immersion of yushimo-processed red flesh (making the surface marbled, for example, by pouring hot water over it) in it.
- 古くは、同じく蕎麦粉を練った食品である蕎麦掻き(そばがき、蕎麦練りとも言う)と区別するため蕎麦切り(そばきり)と呼ばれた。
- In ancient days, to differentiate soba noodles from sobagaki (also known as sobaneri) which was also made by kneading buckwheat flour, the former was referred to as sobakiri.
- 優れた面が古くなって魂を宿した付喪神(器物が変化した妖怪)であり、持ち主に対して大切に扱ってくれるよう頼むとする説もある。
- It is a Tsukumo-gami (gods to a variety of things) that have come to life when an prominent mask became old, and there is a theory that it pleads the owner to handle with care.
- 薄切りの肉(牛肉・豚肉など)で下ゆでしたゴボウを巻き、フライパン等で焼き付け、醤油・砂糖などの調味料を加えて煮絡めたもの。
- It is a dish in which burdock root, boiled beforehand, is wrapped with thinly sliced meat such as beef and pork, broiled in a frying pan, dressed with seasonings like soy sauce, sugar, and so on.
- 佐藤進一は1965 年の『南北朝の動乱』 の中で、武士を「武芸をもって支配階級に仕える職能人もしくは職能集団」と言い切る。
- Shinichi SATO firmly stated in 'A disturbance of Northern and Southern Courts' published in 1965 that bushi was 'the vocational individual or group that served the ruling class with martial arts.'
- 夕方になり金閣寺の裏にある左大文字山の山中で薬物のカルモチンを飲み切腹してうずくまっていた林を発見し放火の容疑で逮捕した。
- In the evening of the same day, police found Hayashi crouching in the Hidaridaimonji Mountain lying at the back of Kinkaku-ji Temple after having taken the poison Calmotin, and committed seppuku, and arrested him.
- しかし、塩冶家は主君が城内で高野師直に刃傷に及んだ罪を問われて切腹し、家名も断絶となっていた(『仮名手本忠臣蔵』の設定)。
- However, the head of the Enya family was given a sentence of seppuku for injuring Moronao KONO with his sword in the castle, and after his seppuku, the family was terminated (this setting was based on 'Kanadehon Chushingura').
- 1908年(明治41年)には、皇室令による宮内省官制が施行され、宮内大臣は皇室一切の事務につき天皇を輔弼する機関とされた。
- In 1908, regulations for Ministry of the Imperial Household came into force based on Koshitsu-rei (the Imperial Families' Act) and the Imperial Household Minister was set up as an agency to make advices to the Emperor with full responsibility of the results (hohitsu) all the Imperial Household affairs.
- いわゆる天明の一揆であるが、これを皮切りにしてその後も火事などの災害が相次ぎ、藩内では打ちこわしや強訴が相次いで発生した。
- This was the so-called riot of the Tenmei period, and was followed by further disasters such as a series of fires in quick succession, and an outbreaks of violence and destruction in the domain.
- 五角形や六角形や八角形など多角形の特殊な紙を用いる作品もあるが、こうした場合は自分で必要に応じ正方形の紙から切り出すとよい。
- Some designs require special papers with polygonal shapes including the pentagon and hexagon, and in this case, it is better to cut out those papers of square papers as required.
- これらでは「切られたら死んだフリ」といったような単純なルールこそあったが、特に勝ち負けを競うという側面は存在していなかった。
- There was a simple rule 'when you are killed by sword, you pretend to be dead', but there was no aspect to fight to determine winning or losing.
- 一方、高松城主・清水宗治と対峙していた真柴久吉は、これを知ると宗治を切腹させ、急ぎ小梅川(史実の小早川)と和睦を成立させる。
- On the other hand, Hisayoshi MASHIBA who faced off against the Takamatsu castellan, Muneharu SHIMIZU ordered hara-kiri and immediately made peace with Kobaigawa (from historical fact, Kobayakawa).
- 商売にまで支障を来たすほど小春に入れ揚げている治兵衛に堪忍袋の緒が切れ、曽根崎通いをやめさせようと小春に会いに来たのだった。
- He lost patience with Jihe who was in love with Koharu as madly as posing a problem for business, and came and saw Koharu in order to stop Jihe from visiting Sonezaki
- 判官は薄れゆく意識の中で最後の力を振り絞り「この九寸五分は汝が形見。切って恨みを晴らせわやい」と由良之助に短刀を形見に渡す。
- Becoming unconscious, Hangan puts forth his final effort and hands his short sword to Yuranosuke saying, 'this is a keepsake from me. Use it to carry out my revenge.'
- 水練場とは、海、川、池や堀を区切った箇所で泳法を学ぶ場を日本泳法関係者が使った呼称であり、一般には「水泳場」と呼ばれていた。
- Suiren-jo was a term used by people connected to traditional Japanese swimming, referring to separated areas of the sea, rivers, ponds or moats for learning to swim, and these were generally called 'suiei-jo' (swimming areas).
- おやかたがしまふと、またおれがこのいぼで陰核から毛穴までこすつてこすつてきをやらせたうへですいだしてやる(右画像では途切れ)
- With my suckers, I'm going to rub and suck it all out from the clitoris to the pores!
- 寺子屋の「子屋」が「こや(小屋)」に通じる点や、「屋」が屋号に通じる事が教育の場の名称に適切ではないと考えられたからである。
- This was because 'Koya' in Terakoya sounded like 'shed' and 'Ya' sounded like a shop name and was considered unsuitable as a name for a place of education.
- しかしながら、傍らの番屋から八右衛門が飛び出し、渡されていた割り笄の片割れを差し出し、自分が五人切りの下手人だと名乗り出る。
- However, Hachibe dashes out of the nearby sentry box and announces that he is the murderer murdered the five people, showing the half of the wari-kogai that Gengobe handed him.
- はじめ親切心からおみよの恋人だと嘘をついた新助だが、新三郎とおみよが仲むつまじく奥座敷に行くのを見送る内おみよに恋心を抱く。
- Though having said, out of kindness, a lie that he is a lover of Omiyo, Shinsuke falls in love with Omiyo while seeing Shinzaburo and Oyomi disappear intimately into an inner room.
- ただし昭和34年(1959年)4月10日の結婚の儀の記念切手では4種のうち10円と30円で皇太子妃と一緒の肖像が発行された。
- Meanwhile, of four kinds of commemorative postage stamps issued for commemorating the wedding ceremony held on April 10, 1959, two kinds of stamps, 10-yen stamp and 30-yen stamp, used the portrait of both the Crown Princess and the Crown Princess for their designs.
- また、豆乳に塩味の出汁を加え、浅葱と細かく切った油条を浮かべた鹹豆漿(シェントウチャン)は、朝粥感覚の「食べる豆乳」である。
- Also, 'edible soymilk,' which equates to rice gruel in the morning, called Shentochan, is cooked by adding salted broth to soymilk and putting minced Yutiyao and chives on top.
- よって朝廷の支配との二元的支配から承久の乱を通して、次第に幕府を中心とする武士に実権が移っていった時代とみるのが適切であろう。
- So although at first the bakufu ruled in partnership with the court, it is fitting to consider the Kamakura period the transition during which, as a result of the Jokyu War, the warrior class--and the bakufu in particular--gradually superceded the court in power.
- その13年後の795年、淡路から和泉国に移されたのを最後に、史料上での消息が途切れる事から、この頃に亡くなったものと思われる。
- Due to the fact that there is no further mention of her in historical materials after being moved from Awaji to Izumi Province 13 years later in 795, it is believed she died around this time.
- 義平次と徳兵衛が二役早替わりの演出もあるが、これは無残な死に方をした役の俳優が、幕切れに美しい姿で出る歌舞伎特有の演出である。
- One staging shows a quick change of clothes for the two roles of Giheiji and Tokube and this is a kabuki specific staging where an actor who died awfully appears as a beautiful figure at curtainfall.
- (そのため、後述のBSE問題の時もいち早く牛丼の販売中止に踏み切り、また、損害も他の牛丼チェーン店に比べ少なかったと言われる)
- (This is said to be because it had a head start in withdrawing its gyudon from the market and suffered less heavy damage than other chains, when the BSE issue described below occurred.)
- 一人ずつ「渡り台詞」で見得を切り、縁語や掛詞を駆使した七五調のリズミカルな「連ね」で名乗る姿には歌舞伎の様式美が凝縮されている。
- The beauty of form is concentrated in the scene that each man makes Mie (a pose) while saying 'watarizerifu' (dialogue passed along), and makes a speech using rhythmical 'tsurane' (range) in shichigo-cho (seven-and-five syllable meter rhythm) commanding engo (associated words) and kakekotoba (pivot words).
- 洋食屋では薄切りの牛肉とたまねぎを炒めてトマトピューレまたはトマトケチャップで和え、ドミグラスソースで軽く煮込んで作る事が多い。
- It is common for Western-style cuisine restaurants to prepare the dish by stir-frying thin pieces of beef and chopped onion with tomato puree or tomato ketchup and slightly stewing it with a demi-glace sauce.
- ただし、作られてすぐの筆を水に長時間浸しておくと、毛に水が入り込み膨らんでキューティクルの隙間が大きく開き、毛が切れやすくなる。
- However, if a new fude is put in water for a long time, the water enters the gap between the cuticles and open it wide, making the brush hairs easier to cut.
- また、蕎麦粉の節約のため、細切りのダイコン(薬味とは異なる)や、春にはセリなどをゆでて、麺と混ぜて盛りつけて食べることもあった。
- To cut down the amount of buckwheat, daikon radish cut into matchsticks (not as a condiment) and boiled wild spring vegetables such as Japanese parsley were sometimes mixed with the noodles.
- 中世の日本で施釉陶器の生産が遅れていたことから、中国から油壺(諸説あり)などとしてもたらされた施釉の小壺なども大切にされていた。
- Because little progress had been made in production of glazed earthenware in medieval Japan, small glazed pots brought in from China as oil pots (opinion is divided) were cherished.
- 島自体は、安山岩を主に火山性の岩石で、周囲のほとんどが切り立った崖になっており、タブノキなどの常緑広葉樹の原生林で覆われている。
- The island itself, which consists of volcanic rocks (mainly Anzangan rock (andesite)), is mostly surrounded by a vertical cliff and is covered by a virgin forest of evergreen broad-leaved trees such as Machilus thunbergii.
- 特筆すべきは検索が容易な平安前期の史書で特に先例を調べるのに便宜を図っており、原文主義をとって余計な文章の改変を一切排している。
- It is worth noting that the book provides convenience for referring the precedents in the texts of the early Heian period in particular which are easy for searching, and unnecessary modifications to the text were all avoided true to the original text.
- 「何じゃい、何じゃい、われはわしを切りさらすのか」「あ、いやおやっさん、さようなことができまっかいな・・・」舅といえば親も同然。
- Hey, are you going to kill me?', 'No, Father, how could I…' one's father-in-law is almost one's father.
- 現皇室の 本宗にあたると考えられたためか、他の宮家が次々断絶していく中、どの時代にも、常に大切にされ、守られてきたと認められる。
- The Fushimi no Miya family might have been considered the original family line of the current Imperial family, they were treated well and protected during all periods although other Miyake were eliminated.
- 一般的な裁断図を示すが、柄合わせを必要とするもの、また傷があった場合などはこの縦で区切られた区画のものの順序が異なる場合がある。
- Although a general cutting pattern will be shown below, the order of parts shown in the plan below may be changed in some cases such as the cloth with a pattern or design that needs pattern matching or cloth with stain.
- これは、刃先の切れ味を悪くしてしまうという欠点は持っていたものの、革や木製の鞘に取って代わり、19世紀が終わるまでの主流を占めた。
- Although such scabbards deteriorated sharpness of blades, they were dominant until they were replaced with those made of leather or wood and until the end of the 19th century.
- 一方、梅の樹は剪定に強く、むしろかなり切り詰めないと徒枝が伸びて樹形が雑然となって台無しになるばかりでなく、実の付き方も悪くなる。
- On the other hand, Japanese plum trees are resistant to pruning and if they are not trimmed sufficiently, not only can their shape be ruined, ripening of fruit can be affected.
- 日本放送協会テレビ「熱中時間 忙中'趣味'あり」で、超高速度カメラやコンピュータを使い、水切りを科学的に分析した結果が紹介された。
- Necchu jikan bochu 'shumi' ari' (The enthusiasm time, Enjoy a hobby even if you are busy), a TV program on NHK, introduced the scientific analysis of mizukiri using an ultrahigh-speed camera and a computer.
- また炉と風炉の場合で切り方が異なり、天節と呼ばれる上端に節があるものが風炉用、中節と呼ばれる節が真中あたりに来るものが炉用である。
- The way of cutting bamboo differs; when it is used with Furo (a portable brazier used in summer season), the bamboo node is situated at the top, which is called Tenbushi; when it is used with Ro (a fixed hearth used in winter season), the bamboo node is almost in the middle, which is called Chubushi.
- 折り紙愛好者からは邪道扱いされることも多いが、「不切正方形一枚折りにこだわって折り方が複雑になりすぎるより良い」という意見もある。
- Many origami fans see it as an improper way of creating origami, but some say that, 'It is better than to be complicated by sticking to the fusetsu seihokei ichimaiori (single square-paper folding without cutting).'
- なお工業的に製造する場合は、赤系の着色料を混ぜた、梅酢を用いた調味液で、あらかじめ細切りにしておいたショウガを漬け込む製法が多い。
- When beni-shoga is produced industrially, however, ginger shredded in advance are often pickled in a condiment liquid of plum vinegar with red food coloring.
- しかしながら、江戸時代初期から文献では、特に寺院などで「寺方蕎麦」として蕎麦切りが作られ、茶席などで提供されたりした例が見られる。
- Starting during the early Edo period, however, there have been documented instances that, particularly, at places such as temples, sobakiri known as Terakata soba (buckwheat noodles offered in a temple) was made and served at a tea ceremony.
- ただし、日本のそば切りの発祥は歴史の節にて宝永3年(1706年)より古い文献も示されているため、本山そば説が否定されることもある。
- As to the birth of sobakiri in Japan, however, since there is a historical document predating 1706, some contradict the opinion that Motoyama soba was original.
- 果無峠(はてなしとうげ、標高1114メートル)は、果無山脈の尾根を古道が横切る小平坦地で、半壊した法筐印塔と第十七番観音像がある。
- Hatenashi Pass (1,114 meters above sea level) is a small flat area which old road meets on the middle of the ridge of the Hatenashi Mountain Range, and there remain a half-damaged Hokyoin-to (Buddhist stupa) and the 17th Kannon-zo.
- 信頼は源義朝を配下につけて、信西を自殺へ追い込むことに成功したが、二条親政派の裏切りと清盛の反撃に遭い、あえなく敗北し処刑された。
- Nobuyori gained MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo as a follower and succeeded in forcing Shinzei to commit suicide, but was himself defeated and executed when he was betrayed by the Nijo Shinsei group and counterattacked by Kiyomori.
- 幕切れの見得は、工藤が立って鶴の見得、十郎、五郎、朝比奈が富士山の見得、鬼王が平伏して亀の見得とそれぞれ縁起物で名づけられている。
- The poses at the curtain fall have auspicious names as follows; the standing pose of Kudo (Tsuru no mie or crane's pose), Juro, Goro, and Asahina's Fujisan no mie (pose of Mt. Fuji), and the prostration of Kio (Kame no mie or turtle's pose).
- 伴右衛門の座敷を抜けてきたという小万の幸八が連れ帰ろうとして腕を取ると、小万の二の腕には「五大切」という入れ黒子(刺青)がみえる。
- Kohachi, explaining that in fact Koman sneaked out of Banemon's party, takes her arm to bring her back, then the tattoo 'Go-taisetsu五大切' (literally 'Go, precious' which means 'I love Go') on her upper arm is seen.
- ダイコン、ニンジン、ゴボウ、キュウリなど漬け込む食材は日乾しか陰干ししたものを用い、またはいちど塩漬けののちに水分を切って漬ける。
- Pickled ingredients such as Japanese white radish, carrot, burdock root, or cucumber, are used after they are sun-dried or after kageboshi (drying a thing in the shade), or after once pickled in salt and drained.
- 是非もないと弥十郎はカキツバタの葉を池に浮かべ「君は船、臣は水」と忠義を説きさもなくば自身が腹を切るとの覚悟に皐月は泣く泣く従う。
- Yajuro, being unable to refuse, explains to Satsuki what fidelity is, floating a leaf of Japanese iris on a pond and saying, 'a lord is a ship, a vassal is water,' and Satsuki, knowing that he is prepared to commit seppuku if she refuses, obeys him in tears.
- 名のり・注連縄切り・火祭り(なのり・しめなわきり・ひまつり)は、三重県志摩市大王町で大晦日から元日にかけて行なわれる一連の年中行事。
- 'Nanori, Shimenawa-kiri, Himatsuri' is a series of annual events held from New Year's Eve through New Year's Day in Daio-cho, Shima City, Mie Prefecture.
- 唐代の絵画によると警衛のものや宦官などが闕腋のうわぎを用い、文官などが有襴の縫腋袍を用いる例が多いが、すべてが沿うとも言い切れない。
- In drawings of the Tang period, one can see that many guarding officers and kangan (eunuchs) wore these robes with ketteki (1. unstitched, open-sided traditional Japanese clothing, or clothing with such an open side; or 2. a robe worn by military officials with a round collar, unstitched open sides and no ran) and civil officers used hoeki no ho with ran, but it wasn't necessarily appropriate to suggest so.
- 小文治はこの動きのなかの第1作、千恵プロの『天下太平記』に出演、同作は先陣を切って同年6月15日に神戸「菊水館」を中心に公開された。
- Kobunji appeared in the first film during this movement called 'Tenka Taiheiki' (Peace on Earth) produced by Chie Pro and released in theaters such as the 'Kikusuikan' in Kobe on June 15, 1928.
- 舞台ではずっと座りっぱなしだったが、千穐楽の日、大詰の「千住大橋の場」幕切れで、ふと何かに取り憑かれたかのようにすっくと立ち上った。
- While he mainly sat while on stage, on the day of senshuraku (closing day), he stood up as if possessed during the final scene of the 'Senju Ohashi no B'' (scene of Senju Ohashi Bridge) just before the fall of the curtain.
- 「貞女二夫に見えず」という貞操観念の表れとして、新しい夫のために髪を結うことが無いという決意を髷の先を断ち切って表現したものである。
- As a proof of their idea of chastity like 'no virtuous widow remarries,' they cut the tip of mage to express their determination that they would never do their hair for the sake of new husbands.
- 仏画、山水画、花鳥画、墨蹟、古筆、色紙、短冊、画賛、手紙である「消息」、巻物を切りとった一部である「断簡」などが表装され掛軸となる。
- These following items were mounted into kakejiku, 'butsu ga' (Buddhist paintings), 'sansui ga' (Chinese-style landscape painting), 'kacho ga' (painting of flowers and birds), 'bokuseki' (black ink brush writing by Zen priests), 'kohitsu' (ancient calligraphy), 'shikishi' (a square piece of fancy paper for writing a poem on), 'tanzaku' (long, narrow card on which Japanese poems are written vertically), 'gasan' (inscriptions associated with paintings), 'shosoku' (a letter) and 'dankan,' fragmentary pieces of a scroll.
- 紋付の場合には多く袴もしくは裃を着用し、着流しはあまり行われないが、江戸時代においては介錯を行う者や首切り役人が紋付の着流しを着た。
- Montsuki is commonly coordinated with hakama or kamishimo, not with 'kinagashi' (everyday clothing), but in the Edo period a second at seppuku or an executioner coordinated montsuki with kinagashi.
- その後も、地元の人々や観光関係者たちがこの桜並木を大切に育て、たび重なる豪雪やがけ崩れによる被害のさいにも黙々と補植し、守り続けた。
- After that, local people and people engaged in tourism fostered this sakura-namiki carefully and, when it was damaged by repeated heavy snowfall and mud and rock slide, they planted to supplement silently and continued to protect the sakura-namiki.
- これに対して日本の切捨御免には支配階層である武士の名誉と威厳を守る事によって武士を頂点とした当時の社会秩序が防衛されると考えられた。
- On the other hand, it was considered that helping to protect warriors' honor and dignity by Japanese Kirisutegomen kept the social order, of which warriors were at the top.
- 阿波水軍の裏切りもあり平氏の敗色が濃厚となるに従って、平氏の武将は海へ身を投じていき、安徳天皇と平時子も三種の神器とともに入水した。
- After the betrayal of the Awa Navy, it became clear that the Taira clan was losing, and the Taira clan busho (military commanders) threw themselves into the sea along with Emperor Antoku and TAIRA no Tokiko and the Three Sacred Treasures.
- 長州藩においては死罪相当の罪を犯した際に切腹が許されず、磔にされると定められており、犯罪行為の処罰についても武士とは区別されていた。
- In the Choshu Domain, ashigaru who committed capital crimes were not permitted to commit seppuku (ritual suicide by disembowelment) but were ordained to be crucified, so they were even differentiated from samurai with regard to criminal punishment.
- 皮は除いて食べられるが、剥き方のひとつに皮の内側に包丁を入れてぐるりと切れ込みを入れた後、中身を押し出して食べる方法が良く知られる。
- Their skins are usually pealed when eating, and one of the most well-known methods of pealing the skin is to separate the skin and the potato by inserting the knife underneath the skin and move it along the circumference of the potato, then the potato are pushed out when eating.
- 新三郎は二人への面目が立たず、おみよの元に来て、「お前との関係もこれまで、新助と言う男がいるのだから身を引く」と心ならずも縁を切る。
- Losing face for the two, Shinzaburo visits Omiyo, and reluctantly breaks off the relationships with Omiyo, saying that I will now end the relationships with you, because you have a lover named Shinsuke.'
- しかし、近景と遠景の極端な切り取り方や、俯瞰、鳥瞰などを駆使した視点、またズームアップを多岐にわたって取り入れるなど斬新な構図が多い。
- However, there are many innovative compositions that use a wide range of perspectives, such as exaggerated ways of placing close-range and distant views, crow's nest view and bird's eye view, and close-ups views.
- 高野七口のひとつでもあったろくろ峠からは平坦な尾根沿いの林道を進み、薄峠(すすきとうげ)手前の切り通しから御殿川(おどがわ)へと下る。
- From Rokuro Pass which was one of Koya Nana-kuchi (seven gates of Mt. Koya), a flat forestry road extends along the ridge, and it descends from a dug way before Susuki Pass to Odo-gawa River.
- 長徳元年(999年)には、藤原道長を一上とする太政官が、「美服過差、一切禁断」とする太政官符を出すなど、度々奢侈禁止令が出されている。
- Around 999, the Dajokan (Grand Council of state) with Michinaga FUJIWARA as ichinokami (the ranking Council Member) issued sumptuary laws several times in the form of Daijokanpu (official documents from the Daijokan to local governments), declaring 'Any luxurious clothes or extravagance is prohibited.'
- さらに1994年度、「京都大学学生との同居の切実な必要性」が認められる者(身障者とその介護者、親子、夫婦等)も入寮募集の対象となった。
- Further, 'persons who keenly need to live with the students of Kyoto University' (the handicapped and their support persons, parent and children, a couple etc.) were allowed to apply for entering the dormitory in the academic year 1994.
- なお香川県においても岡山県と同様に桃太郎伝説が存在するが、この「讃岐桃太郎」の主役は讃岐国平定にて先陣を切った稚武彦命であるとされる。
- A Momotaro legend exists in Kagawa Prefecture as well as Okayama Prefecture; the protagonist in this Kagawa version of the legend is believed to be Wakatakehiko no Mikoto, who led the vanguard in the conquest of Sanuki Province.
- 幕切れは、祭囃子のだんじりを登場させ、団七が一人の腰から手ぬぐいを抜き取ったのを頬被りして、みんなが去った後、「ちょうさや。ようさ。」
- After the curtain falls, danjiri with festival music appears, and Danshichi takes a towel from someone's hip, wraps his face with it, and said 'Chosaya, yosa' after everyone had gone.
- 線路 (鉄道)が周囲より高い場所または低い場所に設けられた踏切は、極端に盛り上がったり窪んだ形状になるため、かまぼこ型踏切といわれる。
- The railroad crossing in which the rail tracks are placed at a higher or lower level than the surrounding area, is called a 'kamaboko-gata (style) railroad crossing,' because the shapes are extremely swollen or depressed.
- フランスでタルタルステーキのつけあわせとして作られたという説があり、タルタルステーキとは主材料(薬味・野菜のみじん切り)が重複している。
- There is a theory that it was made as a relish for steak tartar in France, and the main ingredients (condiments, chopped vegetables) are the same as steak tartar.
- 藤野専斎昌章(1701年 - 1783年)は宗先の高弟で、宗先の没した後4代に渡って後見を務め、40年に及ぶ宗家継承の難局を乗り切った。
- Masaaki Sensai FUJIMO(1701-1783), a high-ranked disciple of Sosen, overcame the difficulty of the Shino family's succession for forty years, acting as a guardian for four-subsequent-generation heads of the school after the death of Sosen.
- 海外公演も1960年(昭和35年)のアメリカ公演を皮切りにソビエト連邦(現ロシア)、ハワイ、カナダ、イギリス、ドイツ、フランスなど多数。
- He had many overseas performances in the United States in 1960 as the beginning, Soviet Union (present Russia), Hawaii, Canada, England, Germany, and France.
- 白鹿城を制圧した毛利元就は、尼子氏の拠点を次々と制圧し、永禄8年(1565年)、月山富田城を包囲し、輸送路を断ち切り、兵糧攻めを行った。
- After the conquest of Shiraga-jo Castle, Motonari MORI gained control of the Amago clan's military bases one by one; in 1565, his forces besieged Gassan Toda-jo Castle and cut off the supply route so as to starve the enemy.
- これらの代官は諸々の勧農を積極的に遂行していき、各地で領民から名代官として顕彰され、現代まで顕彰碑や代官を祀る神社が大切に残されている。
- These daikans actively performed several kannos and were honored as excellent daikans by the local people in various regions and the shrines which enshrine their honorable monuments or the daikans themselves have been carefully preserved until now.
- 例えば、毛利氏が蘭奢待の切屑を天皇から下賜されるだけで狂喜するなど、コンプレックスの中で京風の公家文化も武家に浸透し天皇崇拝が強まった。
- The Kyoto-style court noble culture penetrated the samurai families and the adoration of Emperor became stronger in the complex, as seen in the fact that the Mori clan fell into raptures over receiving a woodchip of ranjatai (a fragrant wood which is said to have the best aroma) from the emperor.
- 「迷いはぐれし、かた鶉、草の靡くをしるべにて、いきせきお三輪は走り入り、」の浄瑠璃になり、お三輪は糸が切れてようように御殿にたどりつく。
- As Joruri comes to the passage, 'as a single quail got lost, Omiwa runs, tracing footsteps on grass and losing her breath,' Omiwa, after the thread has broken, finally reaches the palace.
- しかし、景顕も親王を守り切れなくなり、正平14年(1359年)4月に親王の母方の伯父、京の北朝 (日本)の重臣二条為定の許に届けられた。
- However, it became too hard for Kageaki to protect him, and in May 1359, he was sent to the senior vassal of the Northern Court (Japan), Tamesada NIJO who was his uncle on his mother's side.
- 国民の叡智とたゆみない努力によって、我が国が一層の発展を遂げ、国際社会の友好と平和、人類の福祉と繁栄に寄与することを切に希望いたします。
- I eagerly hope that our country accomplishes further development and contributes to the friendship and peace of the international society and the welfare and prosperity of human beings by our people's wisdom and persistent efforts.
- 刻みと呼ばれているが、紙巻きタバコの中身のように細かく刻まれたものではなく、干した葉を重ねて包丁もしくはカンナで糸のように細く切ったもの。
- Although it is called kizami (shredded), it is not finely-shredded like leaves in a cigarette, but dried leaves are layered and cut thinly like a thread by a knife or a plane.
- これらの断簡は本願寺の旧所在地にちなんで「石山切」(いしやまぎれ)と名付けられ、掛軸などに改装されて各地の美術館や収集家に分蔵されている。
- These dankan were named 'Ishiyamagire' after the name of place where Hongan-ji Temple was located previously, and they are being possessed by museums and collectors across the nation in the form of hanging scroll etc.
- 道行旅路の花聟(みちゆきたびじのはなむこ)は、歌舞伎『仮名手本忠臣蔵』の四段目(判官切腹)と五段目(山崎街道)のあいだに挿入される所作事。
- Michiyuki Tabiji no Hanamuko is a dance drama ('shosagoto' in Kabuki terms) performed between the fourth act, 'Hangan Seppuku' (a judge's suicide by disembowelment), and the fifth act, 'Yamazaki Kaido' (Yamazaki-kaido Road), in the Kabuki play 'Kanadehon Chushingura' (The Treasury of Loyal Retainers).
- 内部がフィルターで仕切られた二層構造になっており、缶底に仕込まれた本物のコーヒー豆から自販機の加温を利用して直接コーヒーを抽出する仕組み。
- The can inside was separated with a filter making it a double layer structure with real coffee beans being enclosed on the bottom, where coffee was directly extracted from the beans when heated in a vending machine.
- 頂上付近は山を切り立った形状をしていることから、西舞鶴市街地から峠を正面に見ると、お尻のように見えることから、「ケツ股峠」と呼ばれている。
- The area around the mountain top is shaped like it has been carved out of mountain and called as 'Ketsumata-toge Pass' (Butt crack mountain pass) since it resembles a pair of buttocks when viewed from front from Nishi-Maizuru City.
- 尊仁親王が東宮であった期間は23年間であったが、この間壺切は頼通が内裏に留め置いたため、東宮としてのシンボルを持たずに即位した天皇となる。
- Imperial Prince Takahito was the Crown Prince for twenty three years; however, since the sword Tsubokiri was retained in the Imperial Palace by Yorimichi during that time, Imperial Prince Takahito acceded to the throne without having a symbol as the Crown Prince.
- 毛利輝元の母が内藤氏の出身であったため重用されたが、その養子内藤元盛が大坂の陣で大坂城に入城したため子の内藤元珍らもともに切腹し没落した。
- He was entrusted with an important position because Terumoto MOURI's mother came from the Naito clan, but when his adopted son, Motomori NAITO, made a triumphal entry into the Osaka-jo Castle in the Siege of Osaka, he was forced to commit seppuku with his son, Motoyoshi NAITO, and the fortunes of the family declined.
- 歌詞の内容は“海・酒・涙・女・雨・北国・雪・別れ”がよく取り上げられ、これらのフレーズを中心に男女間の切ない愛や悲恋などを歌ったものが多い。
- Many of the lyrics describe heartbreaking love and tragic love between a man and a woman, centering on the often-used phrases such as 'sea, sake, tears, women, rain, north country, snow, and parting.'
- 京都駅と名古屋駅を結ぶ名神ハイウェイバスや、首都圏などと京都を含む京阪神地区を結ぶ多くの高速路線バス、ツアー形式の貸切バスが運行されている。
- The Meishin Highway Bus between Kyoto Station and Nagoya Station, many highway buses between the Tokyo metropolitan area to the Keihanshin area (including Kyoto) and charter buses for tours are in operation.
- 西川春洞門の豊道春海による大正時代末期の「日本書道作振会」の創立を皮切りに、大規模な書道団体の結成が相次ぎ、その団体による書道展が開催された。
- Starting with that, Shunkai BUNDO, a follower of Shundo NISHIKAWA, established 'Nihon Shodo Sakushin-Kai' (an association for promoting calligraphy in Japan) newly towards the end of Taisho period, many calligraphic bodies were established one after another, holding calligraphic exhibitions.
- 先進的なトーキーシステムを輸入したJ.Oスタヂオの敷地内に設立し、日活との提携で先駆的にトーキー映画を製作、日本映画の新しい時代を切り開いた。
- Being established within the site of J.O. Studio which imported advanced talkie system, Uzumasa Hassei Eiga produced talkie movies in tie-ups with Nikkatsu before any other film companies, and carved out a new era of Japanese films.
- 松井松葉『悪源太』(1899年)、坪内逍遥『桐一葉』(1904年)を皮切りに、明治後期から昭和始めに書かれたこれら一連の作品を新歌舞伎と呼ぶ。
- A series of such kabuki plays, written from the late Meiji period to the beginning of the Showa period, are called Shin Kabuki, starting from 'Akugenta' (Wicked Genta) by Shoyo MATSUI (1899) and 'Kiri Hitoha' (a single paulownia leaf) by Shoyo TSUBOUCHI (1904).
- この場合、打ち切り作品特有のオチであることを読者(視聴者)が知っている前提で用いられるため、同時に「楽屋オチ」としての側面も持ち合わせている。
- In such cases, as this ochi is used on the assumption that readers (or viewers) know this is typical of discontinued pieces, it also has an aspect of 'gakuya ochi' at the same time.
- 特に明徳4年(1393年)には幕府は土倉に対して年間6,000貫文の納付と引き換えに寺社等が持つ一切の支配権を否定して臨時課役の否認を認めた。
- Particularly in 1393 when, in return for an annual payment of 6,000 kanmon paid by doso to the bakufu, all control rights held by temples and shrines were negated and special taxes were repudiated.
- 即位後朝見の儀での「国民と共に日本国憲法を守り、国運の一層の進展と世界平和、人類の福祉の増進を切に希望して止みません」という発言が話題となる。
- The following remark made by the Emperor Akihito at the rite of audience after the enthronement became a topic; 'Observing the Constitution of Japan with the nation, I sincerely hope for Japan's further prosperity, global peace and the promotion of the welfare of the people.'
- 岩倉、大久保らは、天皇を近代国家の主体的君主として育成するため、宮廷改革を行なって旧習を廃し、天皇親政体制への切り替えと君徳の培養に尽くした。
- Iwakura and Okubo put effort into abolishing the old system of the Imperial Palace and to establish a new system for the Emperor to rule the government directly, and to educate the Emperor to become the sovereign of the modern nation.
- 都の僧がこの場で仮寝していると、甲冑に身をかためた体(てい)(修羅能では厚板、法被、半切という装束でその体をあらわす)で義経の幽霊があらわれる。
- While the monk from Kyoto is taking a nap, Yoshitsune's ghost appears wearing armor (Yoshitsune appears in a costume consisting of a plate, happi [workman's livery coat] and hangiri [divided brocade skirts with pleats in front and stiffened backs decorated with bold designs in either brocade or gold or silver leaf] in Shura-noh).
- 薩摩藩・土佐藩などは、当初は公武合体・徳川家を議長とする諸侯会議を目標としていたが、ある段階から幕府を見切り、それまでの敵の長州藩と手を結んだ。
- As for the Satsuma clan/Tosa clan, while they initially targeted a meeting by various daimyos headed by the Tokugawa clan, at a certain point they turned their back on Bakufu and joined hands with their former enemy, the Choshu clan.
- 応永26年(1419年)幕府は北野麹座に京都全域における麹の製造販売の権利一切を与え、京都の全ての酒屋は北野麹座から麹を購入する事が決定された。
- In 1419, the bakufu gave all rights to produce and sell koji malt in Kyoto to Kitano koji za, and it was determined that all sakaya in Kyoto should purchase koji malt from Kitano koji za.
- 幟仁親王は政治から距離を置く代わりに、慶応4年1月17日(1868年2月10日)に神祇官総督に就任したのを皮切りに国家神道や国学の普及に努めた。
- Keeping a distance from politics, Imperial Prince Takahito started to become involved in the dissemination of State Shinto and the study of Japanese classical literature as soon as he assumed the post of the governor general of the Jingikan (the department of worship) on February 10, 1868.
- 権と八は老人と思って舐めてかかり「おお、おもろいなあ、切るんかい」「切ってもらおうかい」「さあ切れ!」「ええ、キリキリと切りさらせ!」とすごむ。
- Gon and Hachi looked down on him as an old man and threatened him while being 'Funny, are you killing us?' 'Why don't you do that?' 'Let's kill us!' 'Yes, butcher us!'
- 浦役人が封印した残荷物、揚荷物を査収して、浦役人の連署した浦証文を受け取り、濡荷の臨時処分、積荷の再輸送、浦入費の支払いなど一切の処理を行った。
- They dealt with all tasks such as verifying and accepting wrecked and unloaded cargo from the wrecked ship, which had been sealed by the port officials, receiving ura-shomon (a certification of the wreckage) which was jointly signed by the port officials, occasional disposing of wet cargo, reshipping of the cargo, and paying moorage at the port.
- 水切りを行う際は、投げる前方に遊泳中の人がいないかなど、周りの人にけががないように注意するとともに、水鳥などの野生動物への配慮も忘れてはならない。
- To play mizukiri, it is necessary to make sure that there is no one swimming in a forward direction in order not to hurt people nearby, and also to be considerate of wild animals such as waterfowls.
- ユズの実の上部を切り取り、そこから中身をくり抜いて柚釜を作り、そこにユズの果肉、もち米粉、上新粉、白味噌、砂糖などを混ぜたものを入れて蒸したもの。
- An upper part of citron fruit is cut away and the fruit is hollowed to create a yuzu (citron) cup, into which a mixture of citron flesh, glutinous rice flour, rice powder, white bean paste, and sugar, etc. are stuffed, and then the yuzu cup is steamed.
- また即位礼の習礼で皇族が使用し(このときは立烏帽子・指袴(切袴)・烏皮履を使用)、また神宮祭主など、皇族が神職をつとめる場合に使用例があるという。
- A konoshi is also worn by the Imperial Family during the rehearsal for the enthronement ceremony (on this occasion it is worn with a tateeboshi (formal headwear with a peak), a sashiko (hakama on which the sashinuki hem reaches the ankles and is not tied) and uhiri (black leather shoes)), and when members of the Imperial Family serve as Shinto priests such as the head priest of Ise-jingu Shrine.
- 例えば「刀を抜く」という仕草の場合、扇子を柄に見立てて抜いた後、鍔元から切先まで視線を動かしながら見ると、刀の長さが観客に伝わるという口伝がある。
- For example, there is a tradition within the rakugo community that the gesture of drawing a sword can be well conveyed to the audience by moving a folded fan like the hilt of a sword, and then by shifting the eyes from the end of the fan to a point of empty space representing the point of the sword to indicate the length of the blade.
- それでも円融天皇は尊子内親王を可愛らしく思い寵愛したというが、唯一の頼りであった叔父光昭の死を期に、内親王は自ら髪を切り落として世を捨ててしまう。
- Imperial Princess Sonshi was much loved by Emperor Enyu as he adored her, but after her uncle, Mitsuakira died who she relied on the most, the Princess shaved her head and entered into the priesthood.
- 牛丼(ぎゅうどん)とは、牛肉のバラ肉や切り落とし肉をコマ切れにして、タマネギとともに甘辛くにこんだ具材を丼にもった飯のうえにかけただけの庶民料理。
- The gyudon (rice covered with beef and vegetables) refers to a cuisine for the common people that consists of a bowl of rice topped with solid pieces of chopped-up pork ribs or pieces of sliced meat simmered with onions in a mixture of sugar and soy sauce.
- 現在の折り紙は、多くの場合、使用する紙は一枚で、はさみや糊などは使用しないが、2枚の紙を使うもの(例 手裏剣)やはさみで切り込みを入れるものもある。
- In many cases, origami models are made of a sheet of paper without using scissors or glue, but scissors are used to cut paper for certain designs which require two sheets of paper, for example shuriken (a small throwing blade).
- 日本からの遠征は1951年、全伯青年連盟の招聘による笠置山勝一一行の渡伯を皮切りに、大相撲からアマチュア相撲の選抜選手が現在も遠征が続けられている。
- Japanese sumo wrestlers have visited South America since 1951 when a group of Katsuichi KASAGIYAMA was invited by Brazilian Sumo Youth Federation, and now, Ozumo professional sumo wrestlers and selected amateur sumo wrestlers visited there.
- そして10月14日の夜明け頃、二人は俗世との縁を絶つ為に髪を切った後、治兵衛は小春の喉首を刺し、自らはおさんへの義理立てのため、首を吊って心中した。
- Then, at around dawn on October 14, after Jihe and Koharu cut their hair to disconnect with the secular world, Jihe knifed Koharu in the throat, and hung himself to loyal to Osan, to commit love suicide.
- 小麦粉に食塩と水を混ぜてよく練った生地を帯状に細く切って乾燥させる製法のもので機械にて製造しているものは「機械素麺(きかいそうめん)」に分類される。
- Somen made by shredding dough made by mixing flour with salt and water and kneading the mixture and drying the shredded dough using a machine is classified as 'machine-made somen.'
- もうひとつは、いったんサザエの身を貝から取り出して砂袋などは捨て、残りの食べられる部分を一口大に切り分け、それを貝の中に戻して焼くというものである。
- Another way is to draw up the body of the turban from the shell first, cut off the bottom end, cut the body into bite-size pieces, then get them back inside the shell, and then burn the shell in a fire.
- 小辺路が横切る川原樋川の最上流部渓流は民俗名をキリクチ谷といい、この渓流に棲息するキリクチは1962年(昭和37年)に奈良県天然記念物に指定された。
- The mountain stream at the most upstream of Kawarabi-gawa River that Kohechi crosses is commonly called kirikuchi-dani (kirikuchi valley) and kirikuchi living in this stream was registered as a natural treasure of Nara Prefecture in 1962.
- たまたま、変を嗅ぎつけたらしい摂津衆の一人・中川清秀から書状が舞い込み、秀吉は「上様(信長)・殿様(信忠)は危難を切り抜けられ大津市に下がっている。
- A letter came from Kiyohide NAKAGAWA, one of the Settsushu members who seemed to have smelled the incident, but Hideyoshi sent to Kiyohide a reply to the effect: 'His Highness (Nobunaga) and the Lord (Nobutada) have overcome the crisis and retreated to Otsu City,
- 応仁の乱後に家督争いなどで没落したが戦国時代を乗り切った京極氏の一系統が、佐々木氏以来の家臣・与騎の一部を組み込んで近世大名となり転封を繰り返した。
- After the Onin War, they declined for the conflicts over the succession; however, one branch of the Kyogoku clan survived the Sengoku period; they incorporated some of the vassals and lower-ranking samurai warriors who had served the Sasaki clan, and at last became Kinsei Daimyo; however, their domain was frequently changed by the order of the shogunate.
- ISDNは使用可能だが、ADSLやFTTHといった今日的な通信サービスは一切提供されておらず、携帯電話網も含めて今後整備される見通しは立っていない。
- ISDN is usable but no advanced communication services, such as ADSL and FTTH, are available, with no prospect of these services, including a cell-phone network, being provided.
- 秦河勝は一説に聖徳太子の参謀として活躍したといわれ、皇族との関係も深いだけに、寺には太子ゆかりの御遺品や皇族からの賜り物が、大切に多く奉られている。
- Since HATA no Kawakatsu is said to have played an important role as an advisor to Prince Shotoku and had a close tie with royalty, articles in connection with the Prince and gifts from royalty are stored here with great care.
- 塚本説で唱えられた川の流れをほぼ直角に横切っているため矛盾点が生じ、現在の賀茂川の流れはその地下山脈の影響を受けた自然な流れだということが判明した。
- The underground mountain runs at a right angle from the original waterway proposed by Tsukamoto, thereby causing a contradiction; in fact, the current waterway of the Kamogawa River proves to be natural and is influenced by the underground mountain.
- 1392年に成立した李氏朝鮮は、1368年に成立した明とは異なり、朝貢船以外の商船入港を禁止するようなことはなく、入港地にも一切制限を加えなかった。
- Unlike Ming established in 1368, Yi Dynasty Korea, established in 1392, did not prohibit commerce ships other than Choko-sen (ships used especially for paying tribute) from entering its ports, and it imposed no restriction to the port of entry.
- 開発領主は国衙よりも権威のある中央の有力貴族や有力寺社へ開発田地を寄進して(寄進型荘園)、国衙の圧力を断ち切ることで支配権・管理権を確保していった。
- Therefore, kaihatsu-ryoshu tried to secure their dominion and management rights by donating their developed fields to major central nobility, temples, and shrines, that were more powerful than kokuga, to eliminate the pressure from kokuga (those shoen were specifically categorized as donated shoen).
- また、他領の領民に対する危害行為は、たとえ正当防衛である切捨御免の結果であったとしても、その領民が属する封建領主への敵対的行為とされる恐れがあった。
- Any harmful deed toward a person of another domain could be regarded as hostile behavior to the suzerain to whom the killed person belonged, even if it was the result of Kirisute gomen, justifiable defense.
- 伯母の姿のまま、綱が切り取ったと言う鬼の腕を見たいと言い、封印された唐櫃から出されてきた腕を手にとってじっくり見ていると、突然伯母は鬼の姿に戻った。
- Remaining in the shape and guise of Tsuna's aunt, Doji asked to see the arm Tsuna had cut off of the oni, so Tsuna retrieves it from the sealed Chinese-style chest and hands it to her; yet even as he carefully watches her, Doji suddenly returns to his true oni shape.
- 国家が大混乱に陥ったことから老境に入った孫権が最終手段として廃太子に踏み切ったものである(二宮の変。孫覇も同時に処断され第三の皇子が太子となった)。
- When the conflict lead to a national disruption, the old Sun Quan used the last resort and disinherited Sun He (conflict of two princes. Sun Ba was also punished, and the third prince became the crown prince.)
- 仙平は「ええ、おかっせえ」とたしなめ、助六に他の商品名の煎餅も言い立てて啖呵を切る、そこに門兵衛も加勢、二人が「そもそもうぬは何奴だエエ」と詰め寄る。
- Senbei says to Monbei 'It's killing me' in a cautioning tone, and starts a verbal attack on Sukeroku, also advertising the rice cracker brand Asagao Senbei, and together with Monbei demands Sukeroku identify himself.
- ある男が夜に家路を急いでいたところ、白い布が飛んで来て首に巻きつき、脇差しで布を切りつけたところ、布は消え、男の手には血が残っていたという伝承もある。
- A man was hurrying home one night and a piece of white cloth came flying and coiled around his neck, so the man slashed it with his short sword, and then it disappeared leaving blood on the man's hand, according to an old folktale.
- 財閥家族の企業支配力を分散し、人的関係の切断がはかられたのが、財閥家族の指定であり、そして昭和22年11月に成立した「財閥同族支配力排除法」であった。
- In November 1947, in an effort to disperse the power to control business by the Zaibatsu family and to break up the human relationships, the Zaibatsu family was designated and 'zaibatsu douzoku shihairyoku haijo hou '48 [Law for the Termination of Zaibatsu Family Control] was established.
- ピーク時には地元松阪市では、自分の家から道路を横切って向かいの家に行くことすら困難なほど大量の参詣者が町の中を通っていった、と当時の日記にかかれている。
- A diary at the time says that during peak periods, in the neighboring Matsuzaka City there were so many visitors passing through the town that the author had trouble going to the house across the street from his/her own.
- その一方で一般に出回っている養殖ウナギのように箸先でほぐすことを期待しても切れないことがあり、直接蒲焼を口に運んで食いちぎらなければならないほどである。
- On the other hand, some natural eels cannot be cut by chopsticks as the usual farmed eel so that they have to be bitten off with one's teeth.
- 後世の横須賀線工事によるものであるが、「小町大路」の魚町橋と横須賀線三浦道踏切の間にある横断歩道から、再び東方向に名越方面に抜ける細い辻子が残っている。
- The discontinuation of the street was due to the construction work of the Yokosuka Line in modern times but there remains a narrow crossroad extending again east from the pedestrian bridge between Iomachi-bashi Bridge of the 'Komachi-oji street' and the crossing of the Miura-do Street with the Yokosuka Line and running toward Nagoe.
- むしろ親王任国が集中した東国が平氏系武士の盤踞地で、その一族がその後、中央(朝廷)に勢力を伸ばし、西国にも平氏勢力が広がっていったという方が適切である。
- In fact, it would be more appropriate to say that the influence of the samurai of Taira lineage first covered the Togoku where many imperial princes were appointed to the governors of provinces, and later the Taira clan expanded their sphere of influence to the center (the Imperial court) and to the Saigoku.
- 皇后として欧化政策の先頭に立たなければいけない立場を強く自覚しており、1886年(明治19年)以降は、着用の衣服を寝間着を除いてすべて洋服に切り替えた。
- She was strongly aware of her position as an empress to lead the policy of Europeanization, and after 1886, she changed all her clothes she wore, except nightclothes, to western clothing.
- しかし、中央公論社は嶋中事件の後遺症で「皇位簒奪」の用語を用いることを恐れ、今谷の反対を押し切って、「王権簒奪」という不正確な表題にしてしまったという。
- However, afraid of using the term, 'usurpation of the imperial throne' following the aftermath of Shimanaka incident, Chuo Koronsha used an inaccurate title 'usurpation of sovereignty,' overriding Imatani's opposition.
- 「天皇を現人神と仰ぎ奉り皇国を毒する内外一切の勢力を打滅せん事を期す」「大日本帝国憲法の復活」「核武装による皇軍再建」(大日本殉皇会・1961年設立)。
- We expect everyone to take the Emperor as Arahitogami and remove any power that damages our imperial nation whether it is from the inside or outside; restore the Constitution of the Empire of Japan and rebuild the imperial army with nucleus weapons' (Dai Nipppon Junkokai [Great Japan Die-for-the-Emperor Group] established in 1961).
- タイミング狂言によってさまざまなポイントがあるが、「面張り(とくに揚幕)」「引っ込み」「見得(ツケが入る)」「幕切れの拍子木」にかけるのが一般的である。
- Good timing of kakegoe: It is different for each performance; usually, the audience practices kakegoe while the actors are crossing 'hana-michi' (elevated runway), walking in or out of 'age-maku' (the end of a hana-michi; hana-michi is stretched from age-maku to the stage, actors use it for performing important scenes and entrances and exits), doing 'hikkomi' (exit), performing 'mie' poses and during 'hyoshi-gi' (wooden clappers) are beaten at 'maku-gire' (the end of an act).
- ただし、アルコール健康医学協会によると、アルコール度数5%の奈良漬けの場合、約60切れ(約400g)もの量を食べなければ基準値に達しないということである。
- However, according to the Health and Medicine of Alcohol Association, it would take approximately 60 narazuke (about 400 grams) with an alcohol content of 5% to reach the legal alcohol limit.
- しかし、美味しい寿司が握れる職人になるには、市場で生鮮魚類を見極める力や、多様な魚の旬を知って脂が乗る時季は薄く切る、などの知識や経験、技術が必要である。
- However, to become a sushi chef who makes good sushi, an ability to distinguish fresh fish at a market, knowledge, experiences and techniques such as slicing fish more thinly when fish are fatty based on the knowledge about season of various kinds of fish, and so on are required.
- 講談 - 武士、男性社会、エラい人の物語、タテマエ、演者と客との心理的距離の遠さ、公式的見解、無矛盾性、地の文による客観的描写、語りのテンポと歯切れを重視
- Kodan features: samurai, male-dominated society, stories on great people, public stances, psychologically great distance between the performer and the audience, official views, consistency, objective depiction in descriptive texts, and emphasis on tempo of narrative.
- 3代志野省巴は千利休を含む多くの門人を抱えたが、隠棲するにあたってその一切を建部隆勝に預け、建部隆勝の推により志野流は蜂谷宗悟に受け継がれたと伝えられる。
- Shoha SINO, the third-generation head of the family, had a lot of pupils including SEN no Rikyu and retiring from his position, he left everything to Ryusho TATEBE; thus under the recommendation of Ryusho TATEBE, Sogo HACHIYA is said to have succeeded to the Shino school.
- しかし、対岸の大山崎を守護する津藩の裏切り(下記参照)に遭い、思いもかけない西側からの集中砲火を喰らった幕府軍は総崩れとなり、淀川を下って大坂へと逃れた。
- However, betrayed by the Tsu domain guarding Oyamazaki across the river (see below) and consequently subjected to unexpected heavy fire from the west, the Shogunate forces collapsed and fled to Osaka down the Yodo-gawa River.
- ところが、信輔左遷の翌年に突如関白左大臣秀次が秀吉の怒りを買って切腹を命じられ、続いて秀次の側室の父であった右大臣菊亭晴季も連座して越後国に流罪となった。
- In the following year of Nobusuke's banishment, however, Kanpaku and Sadaijin Hidetsugu infuriated Hideyoshi and was ordered to commit seppuku by him out of the blue, and in addition, the father of Hidetsugu's concubine, Udaijin Harusue KIKUTEI, was also banished to Echigo Province on guilt by association.
- 生け花や、生花を扱う業種で、切花が長持ちするようにする処理方法の一つで、植物を深いバケツなどに花首だけを出して沈め、水圧によって水を茎の中に押し込む技法。
- It is one of the treatments for prolonging the cut flowers in Japanese flower arrangement or in fresh flower business, which is a technique to keep plants in a tall bucket without sinking the head of flowers in order to pour the water into the stem by the water pressure.
- 」の唄で知られ、井原西鶴の『好色五人女』、近松門左衛門の『薩摩歌』、並木五瓶の『五大力恋緘』、鶴屋南北の『盟三五大切』などの小説や戯曲の主題とされていた。
- and the song was used as the theme of some novels and plays such as 'Koshoku Gonin Onna' by Saikaku IHARA, 'Satsuma uta' by Monzaemon CHIKAMATSU, 'Godairiki Koino Fujime' by Gohei NAMIKI, and 'Kamikakete Sango Taisetsu' by Nanboku TSURUYA.
- そして、元信は、青山が増位山 (兵庫県)の花見の席で則職を毒殺しようとしていることを突き止め、その花見の席に切り込み、則職を救出、家島に隠れさせ再起を図る。
- Then Motoharu found out that Aoyama was going to kill Norimoto by poisoning him during cherry-blossom viewing at Mt. Masuiyama (Hyogo Prefecture), so he stormed into the viewing, rescued Norimoto and hid him in Ieshima Island for attempting a comeback.
- 1953年(昭和28年)の天覧歌舞伎において、歌舞伎座で昭和天皇、香淳皇后夫妻の前で踊った『娘道成寺』は、語り草となっており、自身も大切な想い出としていた。
- The Tenran Kabuki (Kabuki the royal family attends) in 1953, 'Musume Dojoji' that he performed in front of Emperor Showa and Empress Kojun at Kabuki-za theater became a legend and was a cherished memory for him.
- かかる危機に直面した国衙行政と中央財政を再建させるために、院宮王臣家と富豪層の関係を断ち切るとともに、国司へ大幅な支配権限を委譲する改革が行われたのである。
- In the reformation to reestablish the kokuga administration and the finance of the central government, the relationships between Ingu oshinke and rich and powerful persons was broken and much of the control right was transferred to kokushi.
- 平安時代末期の12世紀は日本仏教絵画史のピークの1つで、東京国立博物館所蔵の普賢菩薩像をはじめ、金銀の箔や切金を多用した貴族的、耽美的な作品が数多く作られた。
- The twelfth century in the late Heian period saw the peak of the history of Japanese Buddhist paintings, and, starting with Fugen bosatsu zo (statue of Fugen bosatsu [Samantabhadra Bodhisattva]) owned by Tokyo National Museum, many aristocratic and aesthetic works were created.
- 但し、これは中心部に限られる上に、途中で途切れる・通りが合流する(多くの場合は新しい通り名になる)・カーブが存在するなど、画一的にそうなっているわけではない。
- However, this system applies only to the downtown area; moreover, there are exceptions to this: some streets end halfway or merge into another, often having a new street name, and at some points there are curves.
- 現行のものは、寛保2年 (1742年) 正月、大坂 佐渡嶋座において二代目市川海老蔵(二代目市川團十郎)が『鳴神』の五幕目大切りに取り入れたものを初演とする。
- The present Fudo play was first performed by ICHIKAWA Ebizo II (ICHIKAWA Danjuro II) at Sadoshima theater in Osaka on New Year's in 1742 as the last act of the play 'Narukami.'
- 観光人力車の乗車料金は10分程度の移動時間中に観光案内を含めた初乗り運賃が1人当たり1000 - 2000円から15分・30分・60分・貸切などさまざまである。
- Fares start at 1,000 to 2,000 yen per person for about ten minutes, including sightseeing, with various other fares for fifteen, thirty, or sixty minutes, or for a chartered jinrikisha.
- 棒の種類や材質・形態は様々で、日本に於いて『太平記』では柏木棒、樫木棒、金棒、鉄棒などが出現し、『義経記』では八角棒・乳切木など、特殊な形態の棒が記されている。
- There are various kinds of materials and forms of staffs in Japan; for example, the 'Taiheiki' (The Record of the Great Peace) describes kashiwagibo (oak bar), kashinokibo (oak bar), iron club and tetsubo (iron bar), while in 'Gikeiki' (a military epic about the life of Yoshitsune), unique sticks such as hakkakubo (octagonal bar) and chigiriki (a rather unique weapon consisting of a short staff and an attached weight) are described.
- 基本的な規定として「白い小袖に朱の切袴(くるぶしまでの短い袴)、単衣の上に規定に従った袿を着用し、外出の際は腰でたくし上げて帯で固定し着用する」という物である。
- The basic regulation was 'to wear white kosode and vermilion kiri-bakama (short ankle-length hakama) and hitoe under regulation uchiki, which is to be rolled to the waist and tucked into the obi when going out'.
- このため諸藩は江戸在勤者に対し、直接切捨御免には言及していないものの『町民とトラブルを起こさずにくれぐれも自重すべき』旨の訓令をたびたび発した記録が残っている。
- Because of this, it was recorded in many domains that official directives saying 'You should respect yourself not to have trouble with townsmen,' were issued many times, without directly mentioning Kirisutegomen.
- まさか鬼の生き残りがいるわけがないと思った綱が羅生門に行ってみると、そこには茨木童子(または美女にばけた茨木童子)がいて、やはり格闘の末、鬼の腕を切り落とした。
- Tsuna had been certain that no oni had survived the earlier purge, yet sure enough, as soon as he reached Rashomon, there stood Ibaraki Doji (in some versions Ibaraki Doji had taken the form of a beautiful maiden), and indeed the result of their duel was that Ibaraki Doji had his arm cut off.
- 「この過去の歴史をその後の時代とともに正しく理解しようと努めることは日本人自身にとって、また日本人が世界の人々と交わっていく上にも極めて大切なことと思います。」
- I believe that trying to understand correctly the past history along with that of the postwar period is extremely important for the Japanese, which is also quite essential when the Japanese aim to be a member of global society.'
- これを台の上に置き、三弦は三味線と同じように調律し、演奏法は八雲琴に似て左手中指に翠管をはめて弦を押さえ、右手人差し指に斜めに切った鳳爪という管をはめて弦を弾く。
- After setting Chikkin on a stand and tuning three strings in the same way as Shamisen (a three-stringed Japanese banjo), it is played by holding the strings down with suikan (a green pipe) fitted on the middle finger of the left hand and plucking the strings with a diagonally-cut pick called otoritsume fitted on the forefinger of the right hand, in a similar manner to Yagumo-goto.
- 歌舞伎の演技の中で、着物の裾をはしょり、見得を切る場面などは、陰部や臀部を見せて褌を締めていることを表すことで、自分は成人した者であるとの証を象徴したものである。
- On a Kabuki stage, a player who kilts hems of kimono to make a proud gesture is presenting himself as an adult by showing his pubic region and buttocks covered by a fundoshi loincloth.
- 海津大崎の桜も還暦を過ぎ、樹勢もかつてのような勢いはなくなってきたが、マキノ地区住民の誇りとも言うべき桜並木は大切に守り育てられ、後世に引き継がれようとしている。
- Cherry trees of Kaizu-osaki exceeded the age of kanreki (60 years old) and they lost their strength to some extent, but sakura-namiki which is proud of by inhabitants of Makino district are protected and fostered with care and is being inherited to the following generations.
- 切れ者とはいえ当時中納言で太政官での序列が第6位でしかなかった良房ひとりが中心となってこのような事件を起こす(しかも上位者2人の排斥を含む)ことは不可能であった。
- Furthermore, considering Yoshifusa's post as Chunagon at the time; the sixth highest rank in the Daijokan (Grand Council of State), it is impossible for him to cause such an incident alone (notably, Yoshifusa expulsed two senior people) by taking a leading role, even if he was famous as an able person.
- これは旗本に江戸常駐を原則として義務付けたことによって旗本が生産地である知行地から切り離されて消費者に転化してその生活が苦しくなったという事情が大きく働いていた。
- This was largely due to the hatamoto having become consumers and having led hard lives after being separated from their territories which was the production center, because they were, in principle, obliged to stay in Edo year round.
- そのため、幕府の公式文書では「来貢使」という用語は一切使われていないにも関わらず、民間では琉球使節と同様に一方的な従属関係を示す「来貢」という言葉が広まっていた。
- Therefore, although the term of Raikoshi (indicating a messenger with an article of tribute from a foreign country) was not used in any official documents, the term of Raiko (coming to pay tribute), which indicated an outright master-slave relationship, came to be used widely among the general public, as for envoys from Ryukyu.
- 近世では、衣冠・直衣・狩衣について正式には単や衣を重ねたものの、小袖に直接これらのうわぎを着ることも行われ、また指貫に代えて指袴(指貫と同じ生地の切袴)も用いた。
- In recent years, the hitoe and the kinu were worn together with Ikan, Noshi, Kariginu as formal style, or sometimes these clothes were worn directly on top of Kosode (a kimono with short sleeves worn as underclothing by the upper classes), or Sashiko (Kiribakama made from same fabric as Sashinuki) was worn instead of wearing Sashinuki.
- 以後恵方巻の習慣は、昭和初期の大阪では船場の商人の間で行なわれていたようで節分の「丸かぶり(切り分けずに「丸ごとかじりつく」の意)ずし」の広告チラシも作成された。
- It seems that later, the custom of ehomaki was conducted among merchants in Senba, Osaka in the early part of Showa period; the publicity leaflet of 'marukaburi zushi' ('marukaburi' means 'biting into the whole piece' without cutting it) for Setsubun was created.
- 一方、錦絵と説明の組み合わせが錦絵新聞に近い様式をもつが、内容が「新聞記事」ではないため「錦絵新聞」とは言えないものに、「勧善懲悪読切講釈」や「名誉新聞」等がある。
- On the other hand, there were 'Kanzenchoaku Yomikiri Koshaku' (poetic-justice each-volume-concluded story-telling), 'Meiyo Shinbun' (honor newspaper), etc., which could not be said to be 'nishiki-e-shinbun' because their contents were not 'newspaper articles' though the combination of nishiki-e prints and explanatory texts in each of them had a style similar to that of nishiki-e shinbun.
- 『ジャンプスクエアセカンド』vol.1(集英社)において『機巧童子ULTIMO0』(カラクリどうじウルティモ:ゼロ)というタイトルで序章が読み切りとして掲載された。
- Its prologue story titled 'Karakuri-Doji ULTIMO Zero' was published as a one-shot story in 'Jump Square Second' Volume 1 (a magazine published by Shueisha, Inc.).
- 1973年(昭和48年) - コーヒーは温めても冷やしても飲まれることに目をつけたポッカは、冷却と加熱の切り替えが可能な、ホットオアコールド式自動販売機を開発した。
- 1973 - Pokka, conscious of the fact that coffee can be drunk warmed or chilled, developed a hot-or-cold-type vending machine by which switchover is possible between cooling and heating.
- それぞれ無節(節なしと読む)、止め節(節が切り止め部分にある)、中節(節が茶杓の中間に位置するものや、それより上にあるもの、下にくるものがある)と節の位置が変わる。
- The location of fushi varies with the three styles: fushi-nashi, which does not have any knots, for the Shin style; tome-bushi, which has a knot at the bottommost part, for the Gyo style; and naka-bushi, which has a knot at the middle point of Chashaku or sometimes at an upper or lower location than the middle point, for the So style.
- 明保野亭事件(あけぼのていじけん)は、幕末の京都において発生した、長州系浪士捕縛活動においての誤報に起因する土佐藩士傷害・切腹と、それに伴う会津藩士自刃事件である。
- Akebonotei Jiken, which occurred in Kyoto at the end of the Edo period, was an incident where a retainer of the Tosa clan was wounded and committed suicide, together with a retainer of the Aizu clan who also committed suicide with his own sword, which resulted from mis-information during an operation to arrest masterless samurai from the Choshu clan.
- サルノコシカケ等の白色腐朽菌類が繁殖し、罹病した病木を切り取らなければならないケースが急増しており、特に公園や街路樹として植えられている木が深刻な状況に陥っている。
- Increasingly, there are cases in which white-rot fungus (such as bracket fungus) propagates and the infected trees must be cut down; particularly, the trees planted in parks and streets are in serious condition.
- 大晦日の夜、志摩の国漁協波切支所にて複数の名のり船頭と中学生以下子供達が集まり、伊勢音頭を歌って行事が始まる(この時の伊勢音頭は当地にアレンジされているものである)。
- On the night of New Year's Eve, several Nanori-sendo boatmen and children of junior high school students and younger gather in the Namikiri branch of the Shimano-kuni fisheries cooperative association and the event starts with the Ise Dance song (the song played at the moment is the one arranged locally).
- 蕎麦屋の起源は不明だが、江戸時代後期に書かれた2種の書物『三省録』・『近世風俗志』にて、1664年(寛文4年)に「慳貪(けんどん)蕎麦切」の店が現れたとの記述がある。
- While the origin of the soba restaurant is unknown, there was a description of a 'Kendon Sobagiri' (which means buckwheat noodles sold per serving dish) restaurant that opened in 1664 found in two different documents including 'Sanseiroku' and 'Kinsei Fuzokushi' written during the late Edo period.
- 以後、幸徳井家は興福寺と事実上の主従関係を結び、その力を背景に南都社寺への日時勘申を初め、陰陽師・声聞師の監督など南都に関する陰陽道・暦道に関する全てを取り仕切った。
- The KOTOKUI family formed a lord-and-vassal relationship with the Kofuku-ji Temple, and backed by the temple's influence, controlled all things concerning the Onmyodo-Rekido of Nanto including Nichiji Kanjin (a way of divining something according to the time and day) to the shrines and temples as well as supervision of the Onmyoji (a master of Yin yang) and the Shomonji (a group of itinerant performers whose work encompassed both non-performance activites and religious rituals).
- しかし、平安後期に太上天皇が治天の君(事実上の国王)として君臨し、政務を取り仕切る院政が開始すると、詔勅や太政官符に代わる、政治意思の表示方式を確立する必要が生じた。
- However, in the later Heian period, when the Insei political system started, where the retired emperor took power and administered all affairs of state as a de facto emperor, it was required to establish a way to express its own political will instead of Daijokanpu.
- 何千種類もあったが、専売制の下でマスプロ化が進んだことと、紙巻きタバコの消費増大で需要が減ったことで数銘柄からさらには1銘柄に減り、ついには国内での製造が打ち切られた。
- There were thousands varieties, but the number of brands were reduced to one because of the mass production promoted under the monopoly and decrease in demand caused by increase in cigarette consumption, and finally the domestic production was stopped.
- 先陣を切って同年5月16日に双ヶ丘撮影所でクランクインした千恵プロ作品『天下太平記』に、市川小文治らとともに出演、同作は同年6月15日に「館主連盟」の配給で公開された。
- Along with Kobunji ICHIKAWA and a number of other actors, TAKEI acted in the film titled 'Tenka Taiheiki' (Peace on Earth) produced by Chie Pro, the first film to be shot in Narabigaoka Studio (filming started on May 16, 1928), and the movie was distributed and released by 'Kanshu Renmei' on June 15, 1928.
- 植民地化されずに自力で近代化への改革をなした日本は、明治27年(1894年)にはイギリスと条約改正を成し遂げ、これを皮切りに江戸時代末期以来の不平等条約の解消を進めた。
- Successfully reforming itself to a modern nation without becoming a colony of another country, in 1894, Japan accomplished a treaty revision with England which started the process of terminating an unequal treaty that had existed since the end of the Edo period.
- 盛岡駅が東北新幹線の終着駅だった頃は、八戸・青森方面の特急はつかりに乗り継ぐ乗客に人気のあった駅弁でもあった(青森県は地域を問わず、鮭の切り身やイクラの消費量が多い)。
- When Morioka Station was the terminal of Tohoku Shinkansen (line), harakomeshi was a popular ekiben for passengers who made connections to the Limited Express 'Hatsukari' bound for Hachinohe Station and Aomori Station (the consumption of salmon fillet and salmon roe is great in Aomori Prefecture, regardless of the area).
- 元々は、つなぎは玉子でそれにそば粉100%で作る蕎麦だったが、麺が切れやすく食感の好みも分かれるため、近年この地域にある蕎麦店では各店毎に独自性出した蕎麦を作っている。
- Toga soba was originally made from 100% buckwheat flour and eggs as the binding agent but, since it broke easily and its texture was not to everyone's liking, each soba restaurant in the area has been making noodles based on their own individual recipes in recent years.
- すると、かつての守護斯波義廉の子を鞍谷氏の養子として足利義俊と名乗らせた上で、幕府の反対を押し切ってこの義俊を”名目上越前国主”として擁立し越前守護の斯波氏に対抗した。
- Takakage, therefore, forced the Kuratani clan to adopt the son of Shugo Yoshiyasu SHIBA and made the adopted son proclaim himself Yoshitoshi ASHIKAGA, and then, to oppose the Shiba clan, which was the Shugo of Echizen Province, Takakage backed up Yoshitoshi as 'the nominal provincial lord of Echizen Province,' overcoming resistance from the bakufu.
- それでも秀吉は秀頼が成人するまで武家関白制を守るために慶長元年(1596年)に武家である徳川家康を内大臣に昇進させた以外は一切の関白・大臣の就任を認めようとしなかった。
- Nevertheless, except promoting Ieyasu TOKUGAWA from the samurai class to Naidaijin in 1596, Hideyoshi did not allow anyone to assume the position of Kanpaku or a minister until Hideyori became an adult in order to protect the Buke Kanpaku sei.
- 現代人が抱くイメージに反し、「悪代官」と言われる代官はいたことはいたが、実際には問題が発生すれば時に切腹もあるなど厳しく管理されており、多くの場合即座に更迭されていた。
- Some bailiffs who were called 'Akudaikan' did exist, but, against the image that we have now, they were in fact strictly controlled, and would have to commit ritual suicide when problems occurred, and, in most cases, they were replaced immediately.
- 維新以後は一千年続いた仏式の行事はすべて停止され、「尊牌」と称された天皇や皇族の位牌は京都の泉涌寺にまとめられ、天皇家とは縁切りということになり、仏教とは疎遠となった。
- After the Meiji Restoration, each and every function held according to Buddhist rites that continued for a thousand years have stopped, the mortuary tablets of the Emperors and the Imperial families, which were called 'Sonpai,' were gathered in Sennyu-ji Temple in Kyoto, and the Emperor became estranged to Buddhism since the relationship between both was assumed to have been ended.
- また叔母の東宮妃藤原嬉子の死後、当時他に叔父藤原教通の娘がいながら、道長の意向で禎子内親王が東宮へ入内したことからも、道長一族の一人として大切にされていた様子が伺える。
- After her aunt, Crown Prince's Empress, FUJIWARA no Kishi died, Imperial Princess Teishi (Yoshiko/Sadako) made an Imperial Consort's bridal entry of Crown Prince into the court as it was Michinaga's intention to do so, although there was another candidate who was Princess Teishi's uncle, FUJIWARA no Norimichi's daughter, it is apparent that Princess Teishi was treated very well as one of Michinaga's family members.
- それぞれ茶杓には名称(これを見所という)があり、枉げてある部分を上部とした場合、先端部分が露、下に向かって櫂先、枉げ軸、茶溜まり、節上、節、おっとり、切り止めと呼ばれる。
- Each part of Chashaku has its own name (it is called midokoro), with the top end section being called tsuyu (when the curved part is considered top), followed by kaisaki, magejiku, chadomari, fushi-ue, fushi, ottori, and kiridome at the bottom.
- 綱は事情を話し決して伯母を屋敷に入れなかったが、年老いた伯母は「幼いころ大切に育てた報いがこの仕打ちか」と嘆き悲しんだので綱は仕方なく言いつけを破って伯母を屋敷に入れる。
- Tsuna explains the situation and steals his heart to refuse to let his aunt enter, but the elderly woman tearfully reproaches him, saying 'is this how you repay me for all the loving care I lavished on you when I was raising you as a child?' which leaves Tsuna no choice but to break his vow and allow his aunt to enter the house.
- 設立第1作『切支丹お蝶』は翌1927年(昭和2年)1月28日に、ユニヴァーサル社配給のフランス映画『大帝の密使』(ヴィクトル・トゥールジャンスキー監督)とともに公開された。
- The company's first film 'Kirishitan Ocho' was released on January 28, 1927, together with 'Taitei no Misshi' (directed by Victor Tourjansky), a French film distributed by Universal.
- 強盗返は演技や演劇の進行を妨げることなく短時間で場面を切り換える手段として用いられ、歌舞伎では「どんでんどんでん」と鳴る大太鼓の音からどんでん返しの名で呼ばれることがある。
- Gando gaeshi is used for changing scenes in a small amount of time without impeding the progress of a performance or a play, and in Kabuki it is sometimes called 'donden gaeshi' after the sound of an odaiko (large drum) which is like 'Donden-Donden'.
- この場合の4コマ目は、感動させるなど情動に訴えるものや、次回への伏線を貼って期待を持たせるものなど、“笑いどころではないが「話の結末」としては適切なもの”になることが多い。
- In such cases, the fourth frame has something to appeal to people's emotions, such as touching scenes, or to drop a hint of something to come in the next piece and to give the readership expectations; thus, although it is not something to draw a laugh, it is appropriate as an 'ending of a story.'
- 改組第1回配給作品は、市川幡谷主演の『三好清海』、牧野省三監督の『弥次と北八 第一篇』、そして衣笠貞之助監督の現代劇『二羽の小鳥』の3本立て興行で同年6月1日に封切られた。
- The first movies distributed after the reorganization were 'Seikai MIYOSHI' starring Hataya ICHIKAWA, 'Yaji to Kitahachi Daiiippen' (Stories about Yaji and Kita, Vol. 1) directed by Shozo MAKINO, and 'Niwa no kotori' (Two Little Birds) directed by Teinosuke KINUGASA, which started to be shown as a triple feature program on June 1, 1923.
- 12代菊池武時は後醍醐天皇の綸旨に応じ、阿蘇惟直・少弐貞経・大友貞宗をさそって鎮西探題北条英時を博多に襲ったが、貞経・貞宗の裏切りによって善戦空しく鎮西探題館内で戦死した。
- The 12th head, Taketoki KIKUCHI responded to the rinji (Imperial command) of the Emperor Godaigo, he attacked Chinzei tandai (office of the military governor of Kyushu) of Hidetoki HOJO in Hakata, with Korenori ASO, Sadatsune SHONI and Sadamune Otomo, but he was betrayed by Sadatsune and Sadamune, and died in battle within the premise of Chinzei tandai after fighting bravely.
- 太秦に移転してからは大曽根辰保監督による『花の生涯』、渋谷実監督の『青銅の基督』、小林正樹監督の、『切腹』などが撮影されたが映画産業の斜陽化により、1965年に閉鎖された。
- Since it was transferred to Uzumasa, films such as 'Hana no shogai' (the life of flowers) directed by Tatsuyasu OSONE, 'Seido no kirisuto' (the bronze Christ) directed by Minoru SHIBUYA, and 'Seppuku' directed by Masaki KOBAYASHI had been produced, however the film industry went into its twilight years and it was finally closed down in 1965.
- 浄瑠璃古浄瑠璃の独唱のあと幕浅黄幕が切って落とされると、極彩色の華麗な山門の屋根がそこにあり、金爛丹前に大百日鬘という出で立ちの五右衛門がその上で悠然と煙管を吹かしている。
- Following the solo of Joruri (dramatic narrative chanted to a samisen accompaniment), the whole Asagi-maku curtain (colored with sky-blue and white) drops to show the colorful, splendid roof of Sanmon on the stage, and on the roof, Goemon, wearing a kinran-tanzen (thick jacket with elaborate pattern sewed with gold threads) and an obyakunichi-katsura (manly wig with shaggy wisps in front), calmly smoking a pipe.
- それで、はじめ頭巾を被り、幕切れで「変わりし頭を旦那様に」と西心が頭巾をとり、おさよの坊主頭が出て、ここで「あれ、お恥ずかしゅうございます」と、おさよが恥らう演出に替えた。
- So the stage direction was changed like this: first Osayo wears a hood; and at the ending of this act, Saishin takes off the hood, saying 'Let the master see your hair after the change,' and Osayo gets bashful, saying 'Oh, I am so embarrassed,' when revealing her butch haircut.
- 昭和天皇は人間宣言をした後、日本全国各地への巡幸をはじめたが、多大な犠牲者を出した沖縄戦が行われ当時日本と切り離され連合軍の直接統治下におかれた沖縄は、対象とされなかった。
- Emperor Showa, after declaring himself as a human, started Junko (visit by the Emperor) to various places in Japan, but Okinawa, where the Battle of Okinawa took place causing great casualties, and was placed under direct control of the Allied Forces, apart from Japan at that time, was not included.
- むしろ、実際の禁止理由は日清戦争・日露戦争で酒税の大増税を繰り返した際にその負担に耐え切れないとする醸造業者に増税を許容してもらうための一種の保護策であったと考えられている。
- Rather, it is believed that this prohibition was actually a kind of protection measures for brewers who insisted that they were overburdened by the repeated large hikes in liquor tax during the Sino-Japanese War/the Russo-Japanese War in order to make them accept the tax increases.
- 機械麺が一般化する以前は、素麺は手延べ工程により生地を細くするため断面が丸く、ひやむぎは生地を薄く打ち延ばしてから細く切るため断面が四角になっている、という見分け方も出来た。
- Before machine-made noodles became popular, somen having a round cross section due to making the dough thinner through the hand-stretching process could be distinguished from cold noodles having a square cross section due to its process of drawing out the dough and shredding it.
- 聖一は辻堂(つじのどう現・博多駅前一丁目)に臨済宗・承天寺を創建し、博多の西、荒津山一帯をたく鉢に回っていた際、いつも親切にしてくれていた茶屋の主人に饅頭の作り方を伝授したと。
- It is said that Shoichi built the Joten-ji Temple of the Rinzai sect in Tsujinodo (present Hakataekimae 1-chome) and taught a manju recipe to a teahouse owner who was always kind to him when he went around Mt. Aratsu, to the west of Hakata, for takuhatsu (a traditional form of begging, common to Buddhist monks in Japan).
- 1981年には森博達が「唐代北方音と上代日本語の母音評価」でエ段以外の甲乙に差があることを認める7母音説を発表するとともに、唐代北方音と切韻を利用した具体的音価の推定を試みた。
- In 1981 Hiromichi MORI, in his 'The Northern Dialect of the Tang Dynasty and the Phonetic Value of the Vowels in Old Japanese', published a theory of seven vowels, recognizing the distinction between the A- and B-types other than those with the vowel of エ (e), and tried to presume concrete sounds using the northern dialect of the Tang dynasty and phonetically arranged dictionary of ancient Chinese characters.
- 多数の裏切りを出した背景には、九州の諸豪族を軒並み味方につけて大軍を組織してはいても、その大半は南朝方有利の情勢を見て是非なく菊池武敏に味方した者であったという事実が存在する。
- One reason for the betrayal by many warriors was that even though Kikuchi's side led a large force allied with almost all the powerful clans in Kyushu, most of them regarded the Southern Court side as superior and sided with Taketoshi KIKUCHI.
- 用明天皇の崩御(587年)後に王位継承者として候補に挙がったらしいが、対立する蘇我系王族が台頭したため、以後の史料には活動が一切見えず、蘇我氏によって暗殺されたとの憶測もある。
- After the Emperor Yomei died in 587, he was raised up as the successor to the throne, but the Soga clan, the opposition appeared, and no further activities of Oshisaka no Hikohito no Oenomiko is found in any historical documents; it is assumed that he was assassinated by the Soga clan.
- 1686年に江戸幕府より出された禁令の対象に「うどんや蕎麦切りなどの火を持ち歩く商売」という意味の記載があり、この頃にはすでに持ち歩き屋台形式の蕎麦屋が存在したことが推測できる。
- An interdict issued by the Edo bakufu in 1686 covered an item which amounted to 'a business requiring fire to be carried around to operate such as udon or sobakiri' suggesting that portable soba stalls were already in existence in those days.
- ルイス・フロイスの『日本史』には「裏切りや密会を好む」「刑を科するに残酷」「忍耐力に富む」「計略と策略の達人」「築城技術に長ける」「戦いに熟練の士を使いこなす」等の光秀評がある。
- In 'Historia de Iapan' by Luis Frois, we can find many comments on Mitsuhide, such as 'He likes treachery and clandestine meeting.,' 'He is cruel in imposing a punishment.,' 'He is patient.,' 'He is a master with trick and stratagem.,' 'He is good at building castles.,' and 'He knows how to use skilled samurai.'
- しゃぶしゃぶは、ごく薄く切った肉を、食卓の専用鍋に煮え立たせただし汁に数回くぐらせ加熱し、野菜・豆腐・葛切りなどの食材を煮込んだものと共に、タレにつけて食べる日本の鍋料理である。
- Shabu-shabu is a Japanese dish in which extremely thin slices of meat are cooked by swishing them back and forth several times in dashi (broth) boiled in a special tabletop pot, dipped in sauce and eaten with boiled ingredients such as vegetables, tofu and kuzukiri.
- また豚肉、かまぼこ、こんにゃく、しいたけなどを白味噌仕立てにしたイナムドゥチや、魚汁(さかなじる)という魚(まるごと、あるいはぶつ切り)を具材とした味噌汁などもポピュラーである。
- Also miso soup such as Inamuduchi made with ingredients like pork, kamaboko (fish sausage), konnyaku (a gelatinous food made from devil's-tongue starch), shiitake mushroom and seasoning with white miso, and sakanajiru made with fish (whole or chunks) are popular.
- しかし、戎橋松竹の後継として日本ドリーム観光が開設した京洛劇場の人気で客入りが悪くなり、剣劇や実演を主体に演芸を取り混ぜた興行を行った末、1958年12月中席で演芸興行を打ち切る。
- However Fuki started to have small audience because of the popularity of Kyoraku Theater, which was established by Nippon Dream Kanko as succession of Ebisubashi Shochiku theater, so that theatrical play with sword-rattling play and hand weaving demonstration was mainly performed, but theatrical performance was finished at nakaseki (performance showed from 11th to 20th of the month) of December 1958.
- 東勝寺に篭った北条一族と家臣は、『太平記』によれば、長崎高重、摂津道準から順にそれぞれ腹を切り、最後に北条高時、安達時顕と自害したという。(他に北条基時、長崎高資、北条貞顕など)。
- Taiheiki said all members of the Hojo clan and their vassals shut themselves up in Tosho-ji Temple and committed suicide by disembowelment (harakiri) in turn, from Takashige NAGASAKI and Dojun SETTSU, and in the end, Takatoki HOJO and Tokiaki ADACHI; also, Mototoki HOJO, Takasuke NAGASAKI, Sadaaki HOJO committed suicide on this occasion.
- 鎌倉幕府の権威を背景に荘園を侵略し、豊作凶作にかかわり無く一定額の年貢で荘園管理を一切請け負わせる地頭請や、荘園を地頭分と領家分に強引にわける下地中分など、一部で横暴も多くあった。
- With the backing and authority of the Kamakura bakufu, jito could (and many did) treat shoen very harshly; given their total contractual power over shoen to collect the predetermined amount for the annual tax regardless of whether it had been a good or a poor harvest, and their power forcibly to divide the land in a shoen into the jito's private section and the (absentee) owner's section, many jito were oppressive and little more than tyrants, in a sense.
- 経宗が左少弁・藤原行隆を呼んで、高倉に議定の意見を奏聞しようとしたところ、隆季は「興福寺別当・権別当が衆徒を制止できないと言い切っているのに、どうして使者を派遣する必要があるのか。
- Just as Tsunemune summoned the Sashoben (third-ranked officer of the left) FUJIWARA no Yukitaka and was about to have him go to retired emperor Takakura to report the consensus opinion of the meeting, Takasue protested, saying 'Why is it necessary to send a messenger to Kofuku-ji temple when the head priest and his deputy will simply keep saying that they are unable to control the assembled clergy?
- 1954年(昭和29年)の文化財保護法改正(通称「第一次改正」)において、有形の民俗資料の保護に関する制度を有形文化財の指定制度から切り離し、「重要民俗資料」の指定制度が発足した。
- When the Act on Protection of Cultural Properties was revised in 1954 (commonly called 'primary revision'), the protection system for tangible material folk-culture was separated from the designation system for tangible cultural properties, and was refurbished as the designation system for 'important material folk-culture'.
- 一般的な牛丼のレシピとしては冒頭にもかいてあるように、「適度な大きさにきった牛薄切肉やタマネギなどを醤油・砂糖・みりんなどの調味料でにこんだものをご飯の上にのせる」といったものだ。
- As was mentioned at the start, the recipe of the gyudon in general is to 'slice beef and onions to the proper size, simmer them in a mixture of seasonings such as soy sauce, sugar and sweet sake, and put them on a bowl of rice.'
- だが、朝倉氏の煮え切らない戦略姿勢が信長の息の根を止めなかったために、西上作戦を発動させた武田信玄の病没で最大の好機を逸してしまうと、浅井氏などの反攻勢力は織田軍の大反攻に晒される。
- However, the Asakura clan's indecisive strategy failed to eliminate Nobunaga, and after they lost the greatest opportunity due to the death by disease of Shingen TAKEDA, who had launched the Westing Operation against Nobunaga, the resistance forces, including the Azai clan, were exposed to the Oda army's large-scale counterattack.
- そして、『今昔物語集』巻19第4話「摂津守満仲出家せる語」で源満仲は出家した我が子に「我が心に違う者有れば、虫などを殺すように殺しつ、少し宜しと思う罪には手足を切る」と嘆かれている。
- Furthermore, MINAMOTO no Mitsutaka was grieved by his own child that went through shukke (to become a Buddhist monk) 'if there is someone who defies your will, you kill him as though he was an insect, and cut off his arms and legs for a minor crime' in the 'Story of Mitsunaka, who was the Settsu no kami (governor of Settsu Province) and underwent shukke (become Buddhist Priest)' in Volume 19 Story 4 of 'Konjaku Monogatari Shu' (The Tale of Times Now Past).
- 牛丼太郎、牛丼販売継続の方針をしめし、米国産牛肉の在庫がなくなる2月中旬ごろから牛丼への一時的豚肉混合(同年2月中旬-3月中旬頃)やオージー・ビーフへの切り替え等の対応をおこなった。
- Showing its policy to continue gyudon sales, Gyudontaro started to take measures around the mid-February, when it was about to run out the stock of U.S. beef; for example, it mixed pork as a temporary measure (from the mid-February to mid-March) and switched to Australian beef.
- 1928年(昭和3年)1月12日から日本放送協会のラジオ放送による大相撲中継がはじまった際、放送時間内に勝負を納めるため幕内10分、十両7分の制限時間設定とともに仕切り線が設けられた。
- When Japan Broadcasting Corporation began to broadcast Ozumo over the radio on January 12, 1928, they set a time limit of 10 minutes for makuuchi (senior-grade) sumo wrestlers, a time limit of 7 for juryo (an intermediate division) sumo wrestlers, and starting lines such that all matches would finish before the end of the program.
- だがそれだけではなく、公開時の淀川長治との雑誌対談で黒澤は「国内版は時間がなかったため編集が不十分、もっと切りたかったが、外国版は時間が許す限り再編集した。」という主旨の発言をしている。
- In addition, during a magazine interview with Nagaharu YODOGAWA (film critic), Kurosawa said, 'Editing of the domestic version was inadequate due to lack of time but we made as many further cuts as time allowed for the international version.'
- その由来は、千利休の道具を第一とする考え方を憂い、道具の拝見を一切排除し精神を鍛錬することに重きをおき、日常生活にこそ茶の精神が生かされなければ意味がないということからだと言われている。
- The reason of this notion comes from the idea of the way of tea defined by this school, insisting on the discipline of the mind and the emphasis on the daily life for reflecting the spirit of the way of tea; the founder of this school lamented the idea of SEN no Rikyu placing a great importance on the instruments used for tea ceremonies, thus it eliminated the formality of presenting and observing the tea instruments used for its temae.
- 北米の鉄板焼きレストランでは、輪切りにしたタマネギを重ねて富士山に見立て炎をつけて白煙を噴出させたり、火をつけた料理器具でジャグリングをするなど料理の範疇を超えたショーとしても知られる。
- Performances beyond the category of cooking such as to pile up round slices of onion like Mt. Fuji and burn them to give white smoke or to juggle cooking utensils being fired up, at teppanyaki restaurants in the North America, are known.
- 同寺での1574年(天正2年)初めの建物修復工事完成に際しての寄進物一覧の中に「振舞ソハキリ 金永」というくだりが確認でき、少なくともこの時点で蕎麦切りが存在していたことが判明している。
- An entry reading 'Sobakiri, donated by 金永' in the list of oblations for the occasion to mark the completion of building renovation in early 1574 has been confirmed which, at any rate, ascertained that sobakiri existed at this point of time.
- また、直後に始まった鴨川 (淀川水系)の堤防設置工事にの完成(1670年)によって鴨川の河原が消えて水路化し、逆に五条以北の水路が消えたために洛中と洛外を区切る自然条件が大きく変化した。
- Owing to the completion (in 1670) an embankment along the Kamo-gawa River (the Yodo-gawa River System) on which construction began immediately afterwards, the natural conditions dividing Rakuchu from Rakugai changed significantly when the river beach of the Kamo-gawa River was eliminated and the river transformed into a channel while channels to the north of Gojo disappeared.
- しかし、大野自民党副総裁、平田四日市市長の死去と、北福井県知事、畑守敦賀市長が相次いで落選するなど、推進の中心人物を失い、1970年には中部圏開発整備本部が調査の打ち切りを発表した。)。
- However, in 1970 the headquarters of Chubu Area Development and Improvement (中部圏開発整備本部) announced the termination of the survey after the loss of key members of the alliance: ONO, the vice-president of the Liberal Democratic Party, and HIRATA, the mayor of Yokkaichi City, had both passed away, while KITA, the governor of Fukui Prefecture, and the mayor of Tsuruga City, HATAMORI (畑守), continually lost in the elections.
- 更に、平氏政権も頼朝政権も共に「院政の克服」という歴史的課題を背負い、その中から生じた政権であることなどから、歴史学上はこの呼称は適切とは言えず、年号を付して呼ぶ方が妥当であるとされる。
- In addition, both the Taira clan government and the Yoritomo government had a historic problem, 'controlling Insei' (government by cloistered emperors), and were governments that occurred because of this situation, therefore this term is not appropriate historically and it is considered appropriate to add the era/year.
- これに激しく怒った崇徳は、自分の舌を噛み切って、その血でせっかくの五つの写本全てに「日本国の大魔縁となり、皇を取って民とし民を皇となさん」「この経を魔道に回向(えこう)す」と書き込んだ。
- Sutoku got furious with Imperial Palace's response, he bit his tongue and wrote on his manuscript book with his blood, ' I will become evil spirit in Japan and change Emperors into ordinary people, ordinary people into Emperor.' 'I will pray for this manuscript book to be used in evil direction.'
- なお、日本の遊戯の歴史における先駆的な研究家である増川宏一は、、両者は同じ「すごろく」であっても全く別な遊戯であり、雙六(盤双六)に「双六」という表記を用いるのは不適切であると唱えている。
- Koichi MASUKAWA, who is a pioneering researcher of Japanese playgames in history says that although both are equally called Sugoroku, they are completely different playgames so it's not adequate to use a notation of '双六' for '雙六(board Sugoroku)'
- 後醍醐は予定を早めて武装蜂起(元弘の変)に踏み切ったが、幕府は関係者の逮捕に着手するとともに、大軍を動員して鎮圧に乗り出し、後醍醐も逮捕されることを避けて京都を脱出し自ら叛乱軍に加わった。
- Although Godaigo decided to lead a military uprising earlier than planned (Genko Incident), the bakufu started to arrest related people and moved large forces to suppress the revolt, so Godaigo eluded arrest by escaping Kyoto and joined his rebel army.
- また、株仲間には代金不払いなどの不正を行った仲買の情報を共有し、仲間内の商取引を一切停止するといった懲罰を加えることにより、幕府などの公権力の代わりに債権と契約履行を保証する役割があった。
- Also, kabunakama had a role to guarantee the recovery of debts and performance of contracts by sharing the information of brokers who committed an injustice like default in payment and imposing disciplinary actions such as suspension of trading among the group.
- しかし、翌6月11日 (旧暦)に麻田が「士道不覚悟」として藩により切腹させられたことにより、若い土佐藩士たちが「片手落ち」だと激昂し、会津・土佐の関係に亀裂が入りかねない事態へと発展した。
- On June 11 (old calendar), however, ASADA was forced to commit seppuku by the Tosa clan for Shido-fukakugo (disobeying Bushido (the code of the samurai)), which infuriated young retainers of Tosa clan who clamored that the punishment was 'unfair,' their dissent was serious enough to harm the relationship between the Aizu clan and the Tosa clan.
- もともと延宝4年(1676年)正月、江戸中村座で初演されたものであるが、享保期に江戸歌舞伎の正月興行に曽我狂言を行うしきたりができてから、最後の幕の「切狂言」に必ず演じられるようになった。
- Although it was originally premiered at the Nakamura-za theater in Edo in February 1676, ever since a tradition to perform the Soga Kyogen series for the new year's program was established during Kyoho era, it became the play to be performed as Kiri Kyogen (a single-act afterpiece), which was performed at the end of the multi-act historical play.
- 生かつおの柵にやや多めの粗塩をまぶし藁火で炙り、熱いまま刺身に切り分け薬味と盛り付けたり、刺身に切ったまな板上で薬味やタレをまぶし包丁のひらで叩いてタレをなじませ、そのまま食べる方法がある。
- It is eaten by seasoning raw katsuo fillet with extra coarse salt and roasting it over the straw fire, slicing it into sashimi while it's hot, and serving it with condiments and sauce, or by patting the sashimi with the flat part of a knife on a cutting board to blend the added condiments and sauce.
- しかし、次第に外国人好みの美人画が不足していったことから、明治末期から大正にかけて局部を書き換えた春画や、複数の春画を切り張りして一枚の美人画に仕立て上げたものを輸出するようになっていった。
- However, from the end of the Meiji period to the Taisho period, when bijinga (beautiful women's pictures) that foreigners liked gradually became out of stock, the shunga, which was partly repainted around genitals and collaged to make a woman's picture were exported.
- 1465年12月11日(寛正6年11月23日)、義政と富子との間に足利義尚(のち義煕)が誕生すると、実子義尚の将軍職擁立を切望する富子は、宗全に接近し義視の将軍職就任を阻止しようと暗躍する。
- When Yoshihisa (later renamed Yoshihiro) ASHIKAGA was born on December 11, 1465 between Yoshimasa and Tomiko, the latter, eager to have her own son Yoshihisa succeed the Shogunate, approached Sozen in secret maneuvers to prevent Yoshimi from assuming that position.
- しかし、近年では地球温暖化や気候変動の原因で、1990年代以降桜の開花が2002年を皮切りに記録的に早まってきており関東以西では花見の習慣が4月ではなく、前月3月に行われるようになっている。
- Meanwhile, because of global warming and climate changes in recent years, since the 1990's cherry blossoms have started to bloom earlier and since 2002 in regions west of Kanto, hanami has been held in March rather than April.
- 弁慶と富樫のやりとりの緊張感、勧進帳の読み上げの見事さ、一旦逃れられると思わせて足弱の山伏(実は義経)が見とがめられ、弁慶が思い切り主を杖で打つ場面、最期の酒宴の場の弁慶の舞など、見所が多い。
- There are a lot of highlights; the tension of the dialogue between Benkei and Togashi; the splendor of reading out kanjincho; the scene that a limping yamabushi (Yoshitsune in fact) is suspected when they pretend to get away, and Benkei hits his own master hard with a cane; Benkei's dance at the very last feast scene and so forth.
- 社会基盤がもっと整備されると、市街の神社や寺や門などから、伝統的な日本家屋の道と敷地の間の垣根や、屋外にあった便所や納戸や蔵、住居と外部を仕切る雨戸や障子なども、常世と現世の端境と考えられた。
- Once social infrastructures were further improved, many things were considered as boundaries between tokoyo and utsushiyo, from shrines, temples and gates of cities to hedges that separate the streets from the premises of traditional Japanese houses, bathrooms, storage rooms and storage shelters located outside the house, and even amado (wooden shutters constructed at the various openings of a building) and shoji (paper-covered sliding screens) that separate the house from the outside.
- 人情噺はたいていの場合続きものによる長大な作品で、かつては主任(トリ)に出た噺家が10日間の興行中連続して演じるものであったが、現在ではその区切りのいい一部分が取出されて演じられることが多い。
- Mostly ninjo-banashi form a long series of connected works, so in the past the central storyteller, or tori, performed a sequence of ninjo-banashi for ten consecutive days, but nowadays only individual sections of the sequence are performed in many cases.
- 十五代目市村羽左衛門の悪党ぶりは「江戸で食い詰めて大和の故郷に帰ってきたチンピラ」を格好よく演じ、対する二代目実川延若のこくのある権太は「田舎の不良」をそのままに演じ切り、権太の双璧とされた。
- Uzaemon ICHIMURA the 15th acted the villain of 'cheap hoodlum who couldn't make a living in Edo and came home in Yamato' very cooly, while Enjaku JITSUKAWA the second acted Gonta as a 'delinquent in the country' very naturally; they were regarded as two of the greatest performances of Gonta.
- 一度臣籍に下った者が皇位につくのは、日本の皇位継承史の中でも極めて異例であるが天皇の子の身分の決定は天皇の専権事項である(臣籍に降ろした実子を皇族に戻す事も許される)として押し切ったのである。
- It was an unusual example of Japanese Imperial succession for an Imperial member who had been demoted from nobility to subject, to come back and succeed the throne, it was forced to decision because the Emperor had the absolute right to chose the rank of the Emperor's children.
- 切れ味に関しては、江戸時代に町田長太夫という試し切りの達人が、6人の罪人の死体を積み重ねて童子切安綱を振り下ろすと、六つの死体を切断しただけではなく、刃が土台まで達した、という逸話が残っている。
- Speaking of the sharpness of the sword, a legend says that when a master of trial cutting called Chodayu MACHIDA in the Edo period brought down Dojigiri Yasutsuna onto the dead bodies of six criminals stacked one on top of another, it not only cut through the six bodies, but its blade reached the ground.
- 「ひとつ一口半」とされていたサイズが現在のサイズに切り替ったのは明治の中頃から戦前までの間と言われており、サイズが変わった後も、昭和の中頃になるまで寿司は1つずつ給仕されていたという記述もある。
- It is said that a size determined as 'one and a half bites' changed to the current size during a period from around the Middle Meiji period to the prewar times, and there is a description that sushi was served one piece each until the Middle Showa period even after the size had changed.
- 昼間はどんな賑やかな場所や開けた場所であっても、深夜には「草木も眠る丑三つ時」といわれるように、一切の活動がなくなり、漆黒の闇とともに、「時間が止まり、空間が閉ざされた」ように感じるからである。
- As the saying 'ushimitsudoki when even the plants and trees sleep' goes, no matter how lively or open a place may be during the day, once all activities disappear it feels as if 'the time has stopped and the space has been closed off' with a darkness that's like black ink.
- 何ぞ不可ならん」と啖呵を切ったと言われている(『続本朝通鑑』)が、当時、即位に当たって神器の存在は必ずしも要件とはされておらず、治天による伝国詔宣により即位が可能であるとする観念が存在していた。
- Nothing is the matter' ('Zoku Honchotsugan' (history book edited by the Edo bakufu) he is said to have openly said, but the existence of the Sacred Treasures was not mandatory for ascension and the Denkoku Shosen by the Chiten was thought to have been sufficient in those times.
- 次々と院近臣の逮捕・所領の没収が始まり、院に伺候していた検非違使・大江康業は自邸に火を放ち自害、白河殿倉預の藤原兼盛は手首を切られ、備後前司・為行、上総前司・為保は殺害されて海へ突き落とされた。
- The dismissal of close vassals of the cloistered emperor, the arrest and confiscation of estates started, and close vassals of cloistered emperor, Yasunari OE, who had the title of Kebiishi, lit his own palace on fire and committed suicide, FUJIWARA no Kanemori, who was the Shirakawa-dono kuraazukari, had his wrists cut off, and Tameyuki, who was the former governor of Bingo Province, and Tameyasu, who was the former governor of Kazusa Province, were assassinated and pushed into the ocean.
- 蕎麦がき(そばがき、蕎麦搔き)とは、蕎麦粉を使った料理で、麺(蕎麦切り)としてではなく、蕎麦粉に熱湯を加えるか、水を加えて加熱し、箸などですぐかき混ぜることで粘りを出して塊状とする点に特徴がある。
- Sobagaki is a dish made from buckwheat-flour, and one characteristic of the sobagaki is that a ball of dough, not a noodle, is made by mixing buckwheat-flour with boiled water or heating a mixture of buckwheat-flour and water and then quickly stirring the mixture into gruel with tools such as chopsticks.
- メンチカツまたはミンチカツは、豚肉や牛肉の挽肉(ミンチ)に、タマネギのみじん切り、食塩、コショウなどを混ぜて練り合わせ、小判型にして小麦粉、溶き卵、パン粉からなる衣をつけて油で揚げる肉料理である。
- Menchi katsu or minchi katsu is a meat dish, in which ground pork or beef (minchi) is mixed well with minced onions, salt and pepper, formed into flat ovals, coated with breading made of flour, beaten eggs and panko (Japanese-style coarse bread crumbs), and deep fried in oil.
- 定免の継続期間は享保13年3月の触書には5箇年、7箇年、10箇年、15箇年があるが、年期が終わると更に申請して年期を切り替え、従前の税額に増して定免を継続することができた(継年期(つぎねんき))。
- The furegaki (bakufu orders) issued in April 1728 said that the duration of the fixed tax rate was 5 years, 7 years, 10 years and 15 years, but the period of duration could be extended by application and the fixed tax rate continued in addition to the prior tax amount (it was called tsuginenki).
- 住友家と精銅とは、切っても切り離せないものがあるが、その端緒となったのは、理右衛門が、天正19年、泉州堺浦に来た明人の白水から「南蛮吹き」と称される粗銅から銀を分離する精錬法を学んだことに始まる。
- The Sumitomo Family is closely connected with copper refining, which began in the year 19 of Tensho when Riemon learned the refining method used to separate silver from crude copper, which was called the 'Nanban-fuki copper refining method' by Hakusui of Minjin (from Min), who had come to Senshu-Sakaiura.
- 他にも、茨木司、佐野七五三之助、富川十郎、中村五郎ら10名も後に合流を図ったが、嘆願に行った会津藩邸で、茨木、佐野、富川、中村の四人が死亡(切腹、殺害両説あり)、残りの6人が放逐という結末となった。
- Ten other persons including Tsukasa IBARAKI, Shimesaburo SANO, Juro TOMIKAWA, Goro NAKAMURA tried to join Goryo-eji later, but four of them, IBARAKI, SANO, TOMIKAWA, and NAKAMURA died in the Aizu domain residence where they had gone to make an appeal (there are two theories that state that they either committed seppuku (disembowelment) or that they were killed.) while the other six were expelled.
- ただし、寿司職人の間で戦前の寿司一人前分、握り寿司5つと三つ切りの海苔巻き2つを、太鼓のバチ(チャンチキ)に例えて「5かんのチャンチキ」と呼んだと紹介されている(篠田統『すしの本』1970年増補版)。
- However, it described that sushi chefs said five pieces of Nigiri-zushi and two rolls of Norimaki (vinegared rice rolled in a sheet of dried seaweed with various fillings in the center) cut into three pieces, which were equivalent to a sushi set for one person in prewar times, 'chanchiki (gong) of five kan' as compared to drum sticks (enlarged edition of 'Sushi Book' written by Osamu SHINODA in 1970).
- 貞享3年(1686年)には縫に限り銀250目までの販売を許したが、元禄2年(1689年)には銀250目以上の衣服を一切売ってはならない事、絹地に蝋などを塗って光沢を帯びさせる事を禁じる事が命じられた。
- Although only nui worth up to 250 kan of silver was permitted in 1686, all cloth worth 250 kan of silver or more was banned to sell in 1689 and adding luster to silk by waxing was also prohibited.
- 貞享元年(1684年)に渋川春海が貞享暦を作成し、従来の宣明暦から切り替えると、幕府は寺社奉行のもとに天文方を設置し同年の12月1日 (旧暦)に春海が天文方(役職名としては「天文職」とも)に就任した。
- After Harumi SHIBUKAWA replaced Senmyo Calendar by Jokyo Calendar in 1684, the bakufu established Tenmonkata under jisha-bugyo (magistrate of temples and shrines) and Harumi became Tenmonkata ('Tenmonshoku' is also used for the position title) on January 5, 1685.
- 「うわあ、切りやがった、親ごろし〜」「親父どん、何いうんじゃい、ええ加減にだだけさんすな」と義平次の口を押さえたときに、団七は血糊に気づきもはやこれまでと、だんじり囃子の聞こえる中、義平次を惨殺する。
- Wow, you did cut, you're a father-killer,' 'Father, what are you talking about? That's enough,' and Danshichi released stage blood when he pressed Giheiji's mouth and brutally killed him knowing what would be coming while danjiri-bayashi was bent over.
- その一例として、歴代の東宮が伝領する「壷切の剣」を頼通が「藤原氏(特に摂関家)腹の東宮の宝物」との理由で、23年もの間、親王が即位するまで献上しなかった事が、大江匡房の談話集『江談抄』に記されている。
- According to 'Go Dan Sho,' written by Oe no Masafusa, there is an example of the above: Yorimichi did not give away Tsubo kiri no ken (a traditional sword handed down from emperor to crown prince) which passed through successive princes for 23 years until the enthronement of the prince, the reason being that 'the Tsubo kiri no ken was meant for the FUJIWARA clan's (specially the Sekkan-ke (families of the Fujiwara clan whose members were eligible to become regent) treasure.'
- ちなみにアメリカ合衆国では、口から食べかけの料理がはみ出している状態が大変な無作法と考えられており、料理は一口ずつ口に運ぶものだという考えの延長で、皿の上でどんな料理でも細かく切り刻みスプーンですくう。
- For your information, in the United States, the situation that a half-eaten food comes out of the mouth is considered to be very bad manners, therefore, according to an extension of the idea that people should bring food to their mouths mouthful by mouthful, they cut them into small pieces on the plate and scoop by spoon.
- 外孫の早期即位を図る道長と親政を望む三条天皇との関係は円滑を欠き、かつ三条天皇が納れた道長の次女・中宮藤原妍子が両者の期待を裏切って女児を生んだこともあり、道長は天皇の眼病を理由にしきりに譲位を迫った。
- The relationship between Michinaga and Emperor Sanjo wasn't good, as Michinaga tried to set up an early enthronement for his maternal grandchildren while the Emperor preferred to rule the government directly; after Emperor Sanjo's chugu, FUJIWARA no Kenshi (Michinaga's second daughter) had a baby girl, although a boy was expected, and Michinaga approached the Emperor to abdicate the throne on the basis of the Emperor's eye disease.
- おおむね日本全国に分布するちらし寿司には、具を乗せるちらし寿司(乗せ寿司)と、具を混ぜ込むもの(混ぜ寿司)あるいは地域によっては混ぜ込んだちらし寿司にさらに刺身・切り身などを乗せるものの二つに大別される。
- There are largely two kinds of chirashizushi, which are seen in almost every part of Japan - vinegared rice being topped with various kinds of main ingredients (topping type) and main ingredients being mixed with vinegared rice (mixed type), and a combination of both is seen in some regions, that is, the main ingredients such as sashimi and slices of fish being placed on top of vinegared rice mixed with other ingredients.
- 園城寺(三井寺)の阿闍梨(あじゃり)・頼豪は、効験があれば思いのままに褒美を取らせるという白河天皇との約束のもと、切望される皇子の誕生を祈祷し続け、承保元年(1074年)12月16日、見事これを成就させた。
- Because Emperor Shirakawa promised that, if efficacious, he would be given as rewards whatever he wanted, Raigo who was an ajari (a master of esoteric Buddhism) of Onjo-ji Temple (Mii-dera Temple) continued to pray for the birth of a prince and accomplished it honorably on December 16, 1074.
- 1870年(明治3年)まで、摂津国能勢(のせ)(現在の大阪府豊能町)にある木代村(きしろむら)・切畑村(きりはたむら)・大円村(おおまるむら)から、毎年、旧暦10月の亥の日に、宮中に亥の子餅を献上していた。
- Until 1870, Inoko mochi cakes had been presented to the Imperial Court from Kishiro, Kirihata and Omaru villages of Nose district in Settsu Province (current Toyono-cho town, Osaka Prefecture) annually on the day of boar in October under old calendar.
- 8月23日 (旧暦)の敦良親王立太子式から2週間後、内裏から壺切が授けられたが、敦明親王立太子の際にはこれを授けることを拒み、ついに敦明親王は立太子から辞退までの1年半、壺切を受けることがなかったのである。
- Two weeks after the ceremonial investiture of the Crown Prince held for Imperial Prince Atsunaga on October 2, the sword Tsubokiri was given to him from the Imperial Palace; however, at the time of investiture of the Crown Prince held for Imperial Prince Atsuakira, he refused to accept the sword Tsubokiri, and as a result, Imperial Prince Atsuakira did not receive the sword Tsubokiri during a period of one and half years from the investiture of the Crown Prince to his withdrawal from being the Crown Prince.
- 2000年には静岡市の小嶋善吉市長が式翌日の記者会見でやはりマナーの問題を指摘し、「成人としての名に恥じる成人式に税金を投入して続けるより、いっそ式そのものを打ち切りにするべきではないかと思う」と発言した。
- In 2000, Zenkichi KOJIMA, mayor of Shizuoka City, also pointed out the problem of manners at the press conference on the next day of the ceremony, and stated, 'I feel that the ceremony itself had better be discontinued rather than continuing to spend taxes on the Seijin-shiki ceremony where participants are not worthy of the name of Seijin (adult).'
- 神社仏閣や城郭の天守を想起させる切り妻の屋根飾りに合掌組を反曲させた曲線(写真建物の上端部)は、宗教性や権威を誇るディテールであり、また、極楽浄土へいざなう入り口を示すシンボリックな側面を合わせ持っている。
- A curve (at the upper end of the photo) of the recurved principal rafter is used to decorate a gable roof, reminding people of shrines and temples, or the tenshu (keep or tower) of a castle is a detail that proudly denotes religion and authority while having a symbolic feature showing the entrance leading to the Pure Land of Amitabha.
- 十代の少年が入校する陸軍幼年学校(13歳)や海軍兵学校 (17歳)でさえ、入校したら、「娑婆っ気」を排斥する目的で、下着を含めて一切の私物は自宅に送り返すように指導し、入校者に下着として白い越中褌を支給した。
- Even in the case of the Army Cadet School or the Naval Academy which teenage boys entered (the former at thirteen years old, and the latter at seventeen years old), once a boy entered them, the staff directed him to send back all his personal belongings including undergarments to his home in order to exclude 'yearning for the outside world', and provided the new student with white Ecchu fundoshi as undergarments.
- 付け下げ訪問着を簡略化したものであらかじめ切って裁断された上に柄を置く絵羽模様ではなく、予定の場所に前もって想定し柄が置かれた反物の状態で売られているもので、縫うと訪問着のような位置に柄が置かれるものである。
- Tsukesage: A simplified version of Homongi that is made of a roll of cloth which has been dyed a design on planned places to be completed as Homongi, in contrast to Homongi that is made of pieces of cloth previously dyed with a design to be completed on a finished kimono.
- さらに近衛前久は本能寺の変の当日または数日後に出家しており、これを細川幽斎の出家と同様、信長に殉じたと解釈するのが適切と見る見解や、後々まで信長の死を惜しんだ和歌を残している事などが反論として挙げられている。
- It has been also pointed out as refutations that Sakihisa KONOE became a priest on the day of or several days after Honnoji Incident and it seems appropriate to understand his becoming a priest was to follow Nobunaga same as Yusai HOSOKAWA's becoming a priest and that Sakihisa KONOE made a waka (31-syllable Japanese poem) which mourned Nobunaga's death.
- 丸本物では『仮名手本忠臣蔵』の大石内蔵助や寺岡平右衛門、『絵本太功記』の明智光秀、『菅原伝授手習鑑・寺子屋』の松王丸、『ひらかな盛衰記』の樋口次郎、『梶原平三誉石切』(石切梶原 いしきり かじわら)の梶原景時。
- Maruhonmono roles included Kuranosuke OISHI and Heiemon TERAOKA in 'Kanadehon Chushingura,' Mitsuhide AKECHI in 'Ehon Taikoki,' Matsuomaru in the Terakoya scene of 'Sugawara Denju Tenarai Kagami,' Jiro HIGUCHI in 'Hirakana Seisuiki,' and Kagetoki KAJIWARA in 'Kajiwara Heizo Homare no Ishikiri' ('Ishikiri Kajiwara').
- 応神天皇は、皇太子の時に、猪に危難を救われた事を思い出して、吉例として、詔を発して、能勢・木代村、切畑村、大円村より、毎年10月の亥の日に供御を行うように命じ、亥の子餅の献上の起源であると言い伝えらえれている。
- Emperor Ojin, who remembered the boar that had saved him from danger when he was a prince, issued an imperial edict to make it a festive custom for the people of Kishiro, Kirihata and Omaru villages in Nose district to present kugo (emperor's meal) on the day of boar in October every year, which is now believed to be the origin of the custom to present Inoko mochi cakes of Nose district to Imperial court.
- この時代は兄弟継承から父子直系の継承へと皇位継承方法が切り替わる時期にあたっており、相次ぐ早逝によって危ぶまれた天武・草壁・文武・聖武という男子直系の継承が、持統・元明・元正という中継ぎ女帝によって支えられた。
- At this time, the way of imperial succession was to change from the form of elder brother to little brother succession to the form of father to son succession, and when the practice of succession between the direct line male children, from Tenmu to Kusakabe, Monmu, and Shomu, had faced with difficulties due to a series of young successors' deaths, it was sustained by the substitutional empresses, Jito, Genmei, and Gensho.
- 『切支丹お蝶』は、山上紀夫監督をはじめとして、東邦映画製作所の解散によって流れてきた撮影技師高城泰策らスタッフ、女優五月信子、男優高橋義信らキャストと、ハロルド・スミス、アル・ボックマンの指導による撮影が行われた。
- Involved in the production of 'Kirishitan Ocho' was director Norio YAMAGAMI, filming engineer Yasusaku TAKAJO and other staff from Toho Eiga Seisakusho, the actress Nobuko SATSUKI and actor YOSHINOBU TAKAHASHI, and its filming was done under the guidance of Harold Smith and Al Bockman.
- 受領は租税納入先の大寺社や摂関家のような上級貴族へ滞納が生じると、勤務評定である受領功過定(ずりょうこうかさだめ)を切り抜けるために、公領の一部の租税収納権を納入先の大寺社や摂関家に与えることが慣例になっていった。
- To deal with tax delinquencies designated to the main temples and shrines, and the high-ranked aristocracy including Sekkan-ke (the families which produced regents), it became customary for Zuryo to give away to those tax recipients the rights to collect taxes from parts of koryo, as an attempt to avoid poor evaluation with Zuryo koka sadame, their job performance reviews.
- その頃、明治政府の参与を免ぜられて京都に引籠もっていた愛宕通旭はかつて廷臣八十八卿列参事件にも加わった事があり、「天皇の藩屏」たる公卿が薩長の下級武士によって政治の中枢から切り離されていくことに苛立ちを感じていた。
- At the same time, Michiteru OTAGI, who had been dismissed from the position of councilor to the Meiji Government and retired to Kyoto, felt irritated that, despite having participated in the demonstration held by 88 retainers of the Imperial Court and been part of 'the protective wall for the emperor', he had now been cut off from the center of politics by lower-ranking samurai from Satsuma and Choshu.
- 一般的には皮革、あるいは和紙を漆でかためた陣傘(これは後に鉄板を切り抜き笠状に形成した陣笠に取って代わられる。)、鉄の胴鎧、篭手、陣羽織を装着し、そのほか水筒、鼻紙、布にくるんだ米など(例芋がら縄)を携帯していた。
- Ashigaru generally wore a conical hat (jingasa) made from lacquer hardened leather or Japanese paper (this was later developed into jingasa made from iron plates that were cut and fashioned into a cone shape), iron body armor, gauntlets and a jinbaori (sleeveless campaign jacket worn over armor) in addition to carrying a canteen, tissue paper, rice wrapped in cloth and other items (e.g. dried taro stems).
- しかし、道隆は、本来、皇后が「天子の嫡妻」(『令義解』による令の条文の解釈)であることから、現時点ではあくまで「太上天皇」円融の妻である遵子を皇后にとどめたまま、在位の天皇の嫡妻である定子の立后に強引に踏み切った。
- Since the empress was originally a 'lawful wife of an emperor' (an interpretation of the articles of the Ryo in 'Ryo-no-gige' [commentary on the Ryo]), Michitaka forcibly put up Teishi who was the lawful wife of the reigning emperor, as empress, while Junshi, the wife of 'Daijo tenno' (the Retired Emperor) Enyu, stayed as empress.
- 他に蕎麦切り発祥地として中山道本山宿(現在の長野県塩尻市宗賀本山地区)という説、甲斐国の天目山栖雲寺(現在の山梨県甲州市大和町)説(天野信景著『塩尻』)もあるが、定勝寺文書の傍証を鑑みるに、確実な発祥地とは言い難い。
- There are other opinions that the birthplace of sobakiri was elsewhere such as Motoyama-juku Station on Nakasendo Road (the present Motoyama area Soga, Shiojiri City, Nagano Prefecture) and Seiun-ji Temple in Tenmokuzan Mountain (the present Yamato-cho, Koshu City, Yamanashi Prefecture) ('Shiojiri' written by Sadakage AMANO) but, in view of the document at Josho-ji Temple as a collateral evidence, it is hard to say that sobakiri originated in either location for sure.
- 日本酒アルコール添加を採用している製法の場合は、酵母が自然に分解能力を出し切って衰滅するまえに、人為的にアルコールを外部から添加して酵母を死滅させてしまうので、完全醗酵しないうちに醗酵作用は止まり、不完全醗酵となる。
- In case of adding alcohol in producing sake, before the yeast cells have consumed their decomposing capability and died away, they are likely to be killed by externally added alcohol, and so the fermentation activity stops before completion, resulting in the incomplete fermentation.
- テレビ用時代劇は他のテレビ番組が急速にビデオ撮影による収録に切り替わっていく中、1990年代後半までは映画用写真フィルムによる撮影を主流とし、'ドラマ'というよりは'映画'的なコンテンツとして特異な地位を確立していた。
- Whilst video-tape was rapidly taking over as the recording medium for other television shows, jidaigeki continued mainly to be shot using motion-picture film, thus establishing a unique status of being more 'movies' than 'dramas.'
- 平清盛は、高倉天皇と平家一門の反対を押し切って遷都を強行したが、それは宋 (王朝)との貿易拡大によって海洋国家の樹立を目指したためともいわれ、都市整備が進めば平氏政権による「福原幕府」のようなものになったとも言われる。
- TAIRA no Kiyomori forced through his plan for the transfer of the capital, despite objections from Emperor Takakura and the Taira family, and it is said that he was aiming to establish a maritime state by expanding trade with the Sung (dynasty), and that if the city had been built, a powerful feudal government under the control of the Taira clan, a kind of 'Fukuhara Bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun)', would have been established.
- 筋は、平家全盛の世にひそかに源氏に心を寄せる梶原が研師の親子から源氏ゆかりの名刀を手に入れ、後日の挙兵を心待ちにするというもので、刀を買おうとする平家方の侍俣野五郎をあしらう様や刀の目利き、試し切りなどが主な為所となる。
- The program is a story of KAJIWARA, who, secretly feeling sympahy for Genji (Minamoto clan) when the Taira family was at the height of its prosperity, obtained from a grinder and his son a celebrated sword related to Genji and looked forward to the future rising of Genji, and the main highlights of the program are the scene of Goro MATANO, a samurai belonging to the Taira family, who tries to buy the sword but is given a cold reception, the scene of judgement of the sword, and that of cutting someone with the sword by way of experiment.
- これを紙芝居やキセルの修理屋などのほかの商売の客寄せとして行うこともあれば、職人芸を見世物として独立させ、切り絵のようにその場で客の要望によって作っていくことにより、動物や花などを目の前で仕上げ、楽しませる商売となった。
- They sometimes did it for snaring customers of the other merchants such as Kamishibai (picture-story show) or repairers of kiseru and so on, or did it independently as a show of craftsmanship, where they made candies on the spot following the customer's request like the art of paper-cutting and shaped the forms of animals or flowers and so on in front of them and became an entertaining business.
- 事件の詳細は不明だが、その後上皇は数多い寵妃の中でも姈子内親王を別格の存在としてこの上なく大切に遇したといい、後に彼女の急逝を悼んで葬送の日に出家したことから見ても、上皇が姈子内親王を深く寵愛したのは事実であったらしい。
- Although the details of the scandal was not clear, it seems true that the Retired Emperor deeply loved her, judging from the fact that he treated her with extreme care and that he entered into priesthood on her funeral day, mourning her sudden death.
- また、高野新笠の先祖である渡来系の和氏(やまとうじ)は、渡来の時期が古い家であり、桓武天皇の時代には日本に土着してかなりの世代(武寧王から4代、和氏となって6代)を経ているため「朝鮮民族の子孫」という表現は適切ではない。
- Since TAKANO no Nigasa's ancestor, Yamatouji, who came from abroad a long time ago, many generations had passed when Emperor Kammu's government started (the fourth generation from Baekje Muryeong-wang, with Yamatouji as the sixth generation); therefore, it is not accurate to say that Takano no Nigasa's ancestor is Korean.
- 兵力の差は歴然で、少弐貞経が足利軍のために調達した装備は菊池軍の大宰府攻撃の際に焼失していたため、当初は宮方の菊池軍が優勢であったが、菊池軍に大量の裏切りが出たため戦況は逆転し、菊池軍は総崩れで敗走し、阿蘇惟直は戦死する。
- At first Kikuchi's forces on the Imperial side were superior because the Ashikaga forces were greatly outnumbered and the military equipment obtained by Sadatsune SHONI was destroyed by fire during the attack of Dazaifu; the situation, however, was reversed due to betrayal by many warriors in Kikuchi's forces: leading Kikuchi's forces to collapse and flee, and in the meantime, Korenao ASO died in battle.
- 「ちらし寿司」という名称では、主に東日本では江戸発祥の、握り寿司のネタ用の刺身などを寿司飯の上に並べた寿司と指し、西日本では生物を使わず、様々な具材を細かく切ったものを酢飯に乗せた寿司あるいは混ぜ込んだ寿司を指す傾向がある。
- In eastern Japan, the term 'chirashizushi' tends to mean a type of sushi comprising of vinegared rice topped with sashimi slices, i.e. ingredients for nigirizushi (sushi shaped by hand) which originated in the Edo period, while it generally refers in western Japan to a kind of sushi that is made of vinegared rice either mixed with or topped with finely chopped ingredients of various kinds excluding raw foods.
- その反省から、1990年代以降は自前の酒米用農地(田んぼ)を持ち、春から秋にかけては米作りを、秋から春にかけては酒造りをおこなう蔵や、酒米作りを専門とする農家と栽培契約をむすび一体化した生産体制に切り替える蔵が急増している。
- Consequent upon the foregoing, since 1990s, the number of breweries that have their own agricultural land (paddy fields) in which to produce sakamai and carry out rice growing from spring to autumn and sake brewing from autumn to spring, and other breweries that conclude contracts for growing to unify their production systems, has rapidly increased.
- うぬが主人の塩谷判官高貞と、おらが旦那の師直公と、何か殿中で、ベッちやくちやくつちやくちやと話しあひするその中に、ちいちや刀をちよいと抜いて、ちよいと切つた科によつて、屋敷は閉門、網乗物にてエッサッサエッサッサエッサエッサッサ
- Your master, the Judge Takasada ENYA had some disagreement with my lord, Mr. Moronao, who drew his sword and slashed him in the palace and it ended up with the judge's mansion being closed and him being carried as a criminal on a palanquin.
- しかし、実弟の三宅右近(9世三宅藤九郎の次男)に対して破門騒ぎを起こしたり、周囲の反対を押し切って長女・淳子と次女・祥子を狂言師とした上、祥子に10世・三宅藤九郎を継がせたりと、独断専横が目立ち、とかく問題の多い人物であった。
- However, Motohide was a controversial figure because he frequently acted according to his dogmatic judgment; for example, he threw the family into an uproar by ordering his own younger brother Ukon MIYAKE (the second son of Tokuro MIYAKE, the ninth) to leave the school, and he not only made his oldest daughter Junko and his second daughter Shoko Kyogen performers after overwhelming the opposition from people close to him, but also let Shoko assume the title of Tokuro MIYAKE, the 10th.
- 奴隷は前時代の私奴婢・部曲の流れを汲み、唐代までは荘園内の労働において重要な役目を担っていたが、宋代になると佃戸による耕作の方が所有者・管理者の負担が軽く、次第に佃戸に切り替えられたり、奴隷の雇傭者化が進むことになっていった。
- Slaves were in the tradition of shinuhi (privately-owned slave) and buqu (a serf) and until the Tang dynasty they had played an important role in the labor service in shoens, but in the Sung dynasty the cultivation by denko cost less for the owners and the managers and gradually the labor was charged to denko and slaves progressively became employees.
- 特に明治17年(1884年)4月下旬に森が文部省の顧問である御用掛に任命される事を知ると、「病気」を口実に伊藤(宮内卿兼務)ら政府高官との面会を一切拒絶し、6月25日まで2ヶ月近くも公務を放棄して引籠もって承認を遅らせている。
- Especially there was one occasion when the Emperor knew Mori was appointed as a general affairs official of the Imperial Household, an advisor to the Ministry of Education in the late April, 1884, he refused to see any high officials of the government such as Ito (he also worked as kunai Kyo (the director of the Imperial House hold)) using the excuse of being sick, he did not appear in public and cancelled his government affairs for more than two months until 25 June, since he did not wish to approve Ito's appointment.
- 純歌舞伎では『青砥稿花紅彩画』(白浪五人男)の弁天小僧、『与話情浮名横櫛』(切られ与三)のお富、『新皿屋舗月雨暈』(魚屋宗五郎)の女房おはま、そして無類の貴公子ぶりを見せた『新薄雪物語』(薄雪)の左衛門などの世話物を得意とした。
- In the area of pure kabuki, he was very good at plays dealing with the lives of ordinary people, playing Bentenkozo of 'Aoto Zoshi Hana no Nishikie' (The Story of Aoto and the Gorgeous Woodblock Print) or 'Shiranami Gonin Otoko' (The Five Shiranami Men), Otomi of 'Yohanasake Ukinano Yokogushi'or 'Kirare Yosa' (Scarface Yosa), Ohama the wife of 'Shinsarayashiki Tsuki no Amagasa' or 'Sakanaya Sogoro,' and, above all, Saemon of 'Shin Usuyuki Monogatari' (The Tale of Usuyuki) or 'Usuyuki,' which he played with unmatched nobleness.
- 一説では、頼光の父・源満仲は前述の土豪の鬼・土蜘蛛たちの一族と結託して藤原氏に反逆を企んだが、安和の変の際に一族を裏切って保身を図ったため、彼の息子である頼光と四天王が鬼、土蜘蛛といった妖怪たちから呪われるようになったともいう。
- A theory has it that Yorimitsu's father MINAMOTO no Mitsunaka conspired with 'oni' and 'tsuchigumo,' the above-mentioned local clans, to revolt against the Fujiwara clan, but on the occasion of Anna Incident, Mitsunaka betrayed the local clans to defend his own interests, so his son Yorimitsu and Shitenno began to be cursed by the ghosts of 'oni' and 'tsuchigumo.'
- こうした保全地域に該当した場合には、その地域ごとに、屋根の形状が「切妻、寄棟、入母屋であること。」、屋根の葺き方が「日本瓦又は銅板で」あること、屋根の勾配の比率が一定以上一定以下であること、かなり具体的な規制に服することになる。
- When designated as one of these preservation zones, the area is subject to quite specific regulations: the shapes of roofs must 'be the kirizuma (gable-style), the yosemune (hip-style), or the irimoya (combination of the kirizuma and the yosemune)'; the roofs must be covered 'with either Japanese roof tiles or copper sheets;' and the ratio of the angle of roofs must fall between a specified range.
- 亥の日7日前になると、献上する亥の子餅を作る家には、亥の子餅を調理する場所・道具・使用する井戸を木代村では、真言宗・善福寺(どんどろ大師善福寺)、切畑村は法華宗・法性寺の僧侶を請じて、それぞれ清めの加持を行った後に調理が始まる。
- On the day, seven days prior to the day of boar, each house preparing Inoko mochi cakes for the Imperial Court had invited monks of either Zenpuku-ji Temple of Shingon sect (also called Dondoro Taishi Zenpuku-ji) in Kishiro village or Hossho-ji Temple of Hokke sect in Kirihata village in order to hold an incantation to purify the places, instruments and wells for cooking of Inoko mochi, in advance of commencing their cooking process.
- 「曾根崎心中」の徳兵衛、「心中天網島」の治兵衛、「恋飛脚大和往来・封印切」の忠兵衛、『伊賀越道中双六・沼津』の重兵衛、『双蝶々曲輪日記・引窓』の南方十次兵衛、『義経千本櫻・すし屋』のいがみの権太、『土屋主税』の土屋侯などが代表作。
- His important works are Tokubei in 'Sonezaki shinju,' Jihei in 'Shinju ten no amishima' (Lovers' suicide in Amijima), Chubei in 'Fuinkiri (breaking the seal), Koibikyaku Yamato orai' (The Amorous Courier on the Yamato Highway), Jubei in 'Iga-goe dochu sugoroku (Japanese backgammon); Numazu' (Through Iga Pass with the Tokaido Board Game, Numazu post), Jujibei MINAMIGATA in 'Futatsu chocho kuruwa nikki; Hikimado'(Skylight of 'A Diary of Two Butterflies in the Pleasure Quarters'), Igami no Gonta of 'Yoshitsune senbon zakura; sushiya' (Sushi restaurant of 'Yoshitsune and the 1000 cherry trees') and Lord Tsuchiya in 'Tsuchiya Chikara' (Chikara TSUCHIYA, hatamoto (a direct vassal of the shogun)).
- 先割れスプーンは、多様化した給食のおかずを必ずしも突き刺して口に運ぶことができず、また汁物は先端の切れ目からこぼれ、麺類は絡めて口元に運べないことから、必然的に食器に盛られた料理に顔を突っ込まんばかりに近づけて食べるしかなくなった。
- Since students were not always able to stick diversified accompanying dishes of school lunch and bring them closer to their mouths with spork, and in addition, they spilled soup dishes from its fork-like tip and were not able to pick up noodles and bring them closer to their mouths, therefore, they had no other choice but inevitably to eat dishes as if they put their heads into the food.
- 同じころ、伊勢の山田には年寄による自治制度(山田三方)があったほか、伊勢の大湊にも会合衆による自治組織が、また博多は12人の年行司が町を治め、庄内酒田には町政を取り仕切った三十六人衆がいるなど、それぞれの都市に応じた制度で自治が行われた
- In the same period, the elders of Yamada in Ise, headed a self-government system called 'Yamadasanpo,' a form of self-government was also found in Egoshu in Ominato, Ise, while in Hakata, twelve Nengyoji (town officials) were administering the city, and in Shonai Sakata the Sanju-roku-nin shu with thirty-six members were in control of town administration; all these are examples of self-government that was suited to their respective cities.
- 武家の有職故実の大家だった伊勢貞丈の『貞丈雑記』には蕎麦切りを食することは「古くありし物なれ共、表向などへ出さざる物故、喰様の方式なども記さざるなるべし」と記して、武家や公家などの間では人前で蕎麦を食するものではなかったと解説されている。
- In 'Teijo Zakki' (Teijo's Notes) written by Teijo ISE, who was the expert on Yusoku-kojitsu (knowledge of court rules, ceremony, decorum and records of the past) of the Samurai class, it was documented that 'although it had been around since ancient times, since it was not to be brought out in public, the manner in which soba was eaten need not be mentioned' explaining that soba was something that the Samurai and Noble Class people ate in private.
- また、『政事要略』巻30に採録された『宇多天皇御記』仁和4年6月2日条には天皇が以前「卿従前代猶摂政焉、至朕身親如父子、宜摂政耳」と基経に伝えたことに対して基経が「謹奉命旨必能奉」と解答しているのに裏切られたと憤慨する記述が残されている。
- According to the description of June 2, 886 in 'Uda Tenno Gyoki' compiled in volume 30 of 'Seiji Yoryaku,' the Emperor was disappointed and got angry with Mototsune because when the Emperor asked Mototsune by saying 'you have served as acting Sessho so far, but please assume the position of Sessho since we are like father and son,' Mototsune replied by saying 'I was told your order.'
- 一切の解説文がないため、どのような妖怪を意図して描かれたものかは想像の域を出ないが、妖怪ではなく実在の動物であるヤマアラシを描いたもの、またはヤマアラシが全身の棘によって相手を威嚇するという断片的な情報が妖怪視されたもの、などの説がある。
- Because no detailed description is attached to it, no one can be sure what kind of Yokai (specter) the Yama-arashi represents, but some say that the Yama-arashi is not Yokai but merely an illustrated figure of the real animal, porcupine (yama-arashi in Japanese), or that fragmented information that a porcupine uses its spines to threaten other animals created the fictitious Yokai, Yama-arashi.
- その2か月後の8月27日に即位式が行われるも、途中で泣き出して中断したために慌てて乳母(蔵人頭・藤原邦綱の娘、成子)が授乳させてやっと落ち着いたという(参議・中山忠親が、赤ん坊には儀式よりも乳の方が大切であると機転を利かせたのだという)。
- Two months later, on August 27, the enthronement ceremony was held, however the ceremony was stopped because the Emperor started crying, his nanny (Kurodo no To, FUJIWARA no Kunitsuna's daughter Nariko) gave him some milk and he finally calmed down. (It is said that Tadachika NAKAYAMA, the quick witted state councilor, remarked that it was more important for the baby to have milk than have an enthronement ceremony.)
- 時計の進む速度は基本として一定なので、15日ごとに時計の文字盤をはめ変える方式(割駒式文字盤)のものと、昼用と夜用の2種類の天符(おもり)を使用し、昼と夜の境(明六つ、暮六つ)ごとにそれぞれが自動的に切り替わる方式のもの(二丁天符)が存在した。
- A clock runs at the constant speeds, so there were a method of replacing a clock face every 15 days (wari-koma dial) and a method of exchanging two kinds of tenpu (weights), one for day and the other for night (nicho-tenpu), automatically at the border between day and night (ake-mutsu [dawn], kure-mutsu [dusk]).
- これは、即座に背景を切り替える同様の方法として台座部分にローラを設けたり、人力で持ち上げられる程度の重量の大道具一式を水平に180度回転させることでこれまで観客に見えなかった大道具の裏面に描かれている異なる背景を見せて場面転換を図る装置である。
- Applying a similar method for changing scenes instantaneously, the revolving stage is a device for changing a scene to a different one drawn on the back of a setting to be hidden from the audience till its use, by providing rollers under its base and by rotating 180 degrees horizontally the set of stage articles whose weight can be lifted by human power.
- 登り窯(のぼりがま、英語:)と現在一般に呼ばれるものは、窯業で陶磁器等の大量に焼成するために、炉内を各間に仕切り、斜面等地形を利用し重力による燃焼ガスの対流を利用して、炉内の各製品を焼成時に一定に高温に保てるよう工夫された窯の形態のことをいう。
- 'Noborigama' these days generally means a kiln with a partitioned chamber for firing large quantities of ceramics and other ware, built on a slope so that gravity draws the flue gas through the kiln, keeping the high temperatures constant throughout the chamber.
- 1334年正月に定められた「建武」の年号は、中国の後漢王朝の25年に劉秀(光武帝)が王莽を滅ぼし漢王朝を復興した際に定めた元号であり、先例に反し、辛酉革命説により「武」の一字が不吉であると断固反対した公家衆の反対を押し切って定めたものであった。
- The 'Kenmu' era name, established in the first month of 1334, was the era name chosen in China in the twenty-fifth year of the later Han dynasty, when Liu Xiu (Emperor Guangwu) destroyed Wang Mang and restored the Han dynasty to power; he went against precedent, and despite the fact that it was the fifty-eighth year of the sixty-year cycle and it was taboo to use the character 'mu' (samurai) in that year, he overcame the resolute opposition of the nobility and selected 'Kenmu' as the era name anyway.
- 乗せる寿司だねは、マグロ・ネギトロ、ホタテガイ、サケ、イカ、エビ、タコ、イクラ、ウニなどの魚介類と、卵焼き、ガリなど寿司の素材に用いられるものが一般的で、ほかに青シソやキュウリの薄切り、茹でたキヌサヤなどで彩りを添え、ワサビを添えることが多い。
- Ingredients used for toppings are typically seafood used for sushi such as tune, negitoro (fatty tuna and leek onion), scallop, salmon, squid, shrimp, octopus, salmon roe and sea-urchin egg, as well as a soy-flavored omelet and vinegared ginger pickles, and often served with such colorful vegetables as green perillas, cucumber slices and boiled snow peas together with wasabi.
- 使用する道具は、まず第一に「刀」の代りになる木切れで、器用な子は太い枝を肥後守(プレス加工で作られた安価なナイフ)で削って立派な「木刀(ただし剣道で使う実戦的な打撃を目的とする木剣では無く、刀のような形状をした薄い木片である)」を作ったりもした。
- First of all, chunks of wood were used as 'sword' and children who were good at handicraft made fine 'wooden swords' – not the wooden swords for actual fight of kendo (Japanese art of fencing), but a sword-shaped thin pieces of wood - by whittling wide branches with Higonokami (a cheap knife produced by press working).
- 栄御前が取り替え子を信じるくだりについて、浄瑠璃「伽羅先代萩」原文には、本当は忠臣方に連なる小槙が栄御前に予め嘘を吹き込んでいた、という設定があり、「御殿」の幕切れに小槙が登場しそのことを告げる演出もある(平成16年〈2004年〉11月松竹座など)。
- As for the scene in which Sakae Gozen believes that the children have been swapped, the original script of Ningyo Joruri 'Meiboku Sendai Hagi' says that it is because Komaki, who in fact supports the loyal retainers, has lied about it to Sakae Gozen, and on some occasions Komaki appears and discloses it before the curtain fall of 'Mansion' (for example, the performance in November 2004 at Shochiku-za Theater).
- 調整がうまくつかないと、様々な作品のヒーロー役が乱立したり、悪人方に回されたのを納得しない子供がやられて死ぬ演技をなかなやかやってくれなかったりするが、中には「切られ役(殺陣)の美学」を持つ子供が、オーバーな臨終のシーンを演じる等といった動きも見られた。
- When it was not adjusted well, some children acted various heroes of different stories freely and evil strangers who wanted to play heroes did not die soon after killed, and also it was seen that children who had 'aesthetics of how to be killed' acted dying scenes exaggeratingly.
- 三婦は、耳につけていた数珠を引きちぎり「じゃかましいわい、わいが切るのはこの数珠じゃ、切ったからには元の釣船、うぬらに遠慮がいるものかい」とあべこべに権と八をけり倒して「お前らそこで待ってけつかれ」と、着替えたあと、長ドスをひっさげ佐賀右衛門を斬りに行く。
- Sabu rips off a beadroll in his ear as 'Shut up, what I kill is this beadroll and once killed, I'm still the original Tsuribune, feeling free.' and kicked them down the other way around as 'you, wait there,' and after changing his kimono, he goes out to kill Sagaemon with a long knife.
- これらの価値観をもたらす背景としては、道具や家畜などを「大切に扱い手入れを絶やさぬように」という教訓的なものや、手入れの疎かな古道具を安易に用いることによる破損や事故の回避、長く身の回りの役に立ってくれた道具や家畜・愛玩動物に対する感謝の心として解釈される。
- Behind the above-mentioned sense of values, there seem to be teachings of 'taking good care of tools and domestic animals,' precautions for avoiding damage or accidents arising from the use of old tools in poor condition, and gratitude for tools, domestic animals and pets that had belonged to people.
- ほかにも、前記のような鰻重ねとして二匹分入っている場合、一匹の場合、前記鰻重ねで下層の蒲焼が一匹丸々入っている場合、器に入れる際に大きさを整えるために切り落とした切れ端も含めてひつまぶし同様に蒲焼を細かく刻んだものが敷かれている場合、など様々なランク付けがある。
- Various factors are taken into account in this ranking system: whether two eels are arranged as described above or only one eel is used; and whether a whole eel is placed at the bottom layer when two eels are arranged as described above or a chopped broiled eel is placed at the bottom layer with, just like the Hitsumabushi (Nagoya style Eel on Rice), the edges which are cut off in order to cut the eel into evenly sized pieces included.
- 1983年に発売となった、『ビバ!おりがみ』(前川淳 (折り紙)・笠原邦彦 著、ISBN 4387891165)、および1989年に発売となった『Folding the Universe』(ピーター・エンゲル著)が皮切りとなり、近年複雑な作品も作られるようになった。
- Recently, intricate models have been made, starting with 'Viva Origami' (created by Jun MEKAWA; authored by Kunihiko KASAHARA: ISBN 4387891165) published in 1983 and 'Folding the Universe' (authored by Peter Engel) published in 1989.
- それまで飛石には小さい丸石を使っていたのを織部は、切石のしかも大きいものを好んで用いているほか、自身が考案したと伝えられる織部灯籠のきりっとした形は彼の作風がよく現れ、露地にあっても作意の横溢したこの「織部灯篭」をつくばいの鉢明かりとして据えるなど興趣をこらしている。
- Oribe preferred to use hewn stones, especially large ones for steppingstones while small round stones had been used before hand, and showing his style well in the sharp shape of Oribe Toro, allegedly devised by himself, elaborated of a plan installing this 'Oribe Toro,' with full of his creation in Roji as a basin lamp of Tsukubai.
- しかし「東大寺要録」の版本や刊本には「媱行」と書かれているものが多く、「媱」の字には「肩を曲げて歩くさま」から転じて「見目良い」「美しく舞う」「戯れる」といった意味があるため、むしろ「浪費が激しく、豪華絢爛な交友や、万燈会などの華やかな催しを好んだ女性」とみるのが適切であろう。
- However according to the printed and published book of 'the record of Todai-ji Temple,' it was often written as '媱行,' because the character '媱' has the meaning of walking with one shoulder down, of which then the meaning was changed to 'good looking' or 'dances beautifully' or 'playing,' it can be presumed that Princess Sakahito was a woman who was described as 'she was a big spender and preferred to go to luxurious functions like Mando e or socializing with wealthy friends.'
- そのため、歴史的経緯を尊重するなら“伏見時代”の方が適切な呼称となるが、そもそも、安土城は完成からわずか3年余りしか存在しておらず、伏見城(木幡山)も完成から2年後に秀吉が死去するなど、それぞれ在城は短期間であり、これらを時代の呼称に用いること自体が適切ではないという主張もある。
- Therefore, if we are to respect the historical background, the 'Fushimi Period' will be a more appropriate name, but in the first place Azuchi-jo Castle existed only for slightly more than three years after its completion, and in the case of Fushimi-jo Castle (Mt. Kohata), Hideyoshi died just two years after its completion; consequently, the time both rulers stayed within the respective castles was short, and thus some assert that the use of the name of the castles to symbolize the period is not appropriate.
- 『甲子夜話』第1巻には、「神祖駿府御在城の内、江戸にて御旗本等の若者、頻りに辻切して人民の歎きに及ぶよし聞ゆ。(省略)所々辻切の風聞専ら聞え候、それを召捕候ほどの者なきは、武辺薄く成り行き候事と思召候。いづれも心掛辻切の者召捕へと御諚のよし申伝へしかば、其のまま辻切止みけるとぞ」とある。
- The 1st volume of 'Kasshi Yawa' said, 'It has been said that, while Ieyasu TOKUGAWA was at the Shinpu-jo Castle, young individuals such as bakufu hatamoto (direct retainers of the bakufu) in Edo frequently committed tsujigiri and citizens were mourning the situation. (snip) Although rumors of tsujigiri occurring were occasionally heard, there was no one to capture them and it appeared that there were less and less individuals who were skilled in martial arts. (snip) Those who were at a high official rank announced that everyone should keep in mind that they must capture those who committed tsujigiri so that tsujigiri would stop in the end.'
- また、上野-青森間を走行していた急行十和田(のちに八甲田に替わる)が定期運行されていた時代は、下り列車(上野発)では後続の電車寝台特急に抜かれるのを待つため、朝の6時50分~7時間に盛岡駅で停車時間を長めに取るダイヤになっており、多客時には朝ご飯として買い求める乗客で売り切れることもあった。
- Furthermore, during the time when the Limited Express 'Towada' (later replaced by 'Hakkoda'), which ran from Ueno Station to Aomori Station, was in regular service, the timetable was set to give a rather long standing time for the downtrain (departing from Ueno Station) at Morioka Station during 6:50 and 7:00 in the morning to wait to be overtaken by the successive train, an overnight train service; accordingly, harakomeshi was sometimes sold out when there were many passengers buying the ekiben for breakfast.
- しかし、文献史学の情報、考古学による発掘の進展などは擦文文化の広がりや実態、続縄文時代から擦文文化への、又擦文文化からアイヌ文化への移行過程がかなり複雑な様相を呈しており、前述の説ほど単純に割り切れるものではない事を浮かび上がらせつつあるため、単純にそのままの形では定説とみなされてはいない。
- However, information in the document-based research and development of archaeological excavations show complexities in the expansion and actual condition of the Satsumon culture and the transition processes from the post-Jomon period to the Satsumon period or from the Satsumon period to the Ainu culture, resulting in more complex factual relationships than the above-mentioned theories, which should not so readily be regarded as the accepted concepts.
- 退位後は冷然院・嵯峨院を造営して財政を逼迫させただけでなく、実子正良親王(仁明天皇)が即位すると「皇室の長」として政治に干渉する場面も多くなり、更に淳和上皇や仁明天皇の反対を押し切って自分の外孫でもある淳和上皇の皇子恒貞親王を皇太子とするなど、朝廷内で絶大な権力を振るって後に様々な火種を残した。
- After the retirement, not only did he order the construction of Reizen In and Saga In, which made the financial situation worse for the Imperial Palace, but he also interfered in politics as the top of the palace after his biological son, Prince Masara (Emperor Ninmyo), became Emperor; moreover, despite the opposition of the emperors Junna and Ninmyo, he set Prince Tsunesada up as the crown prince, who was his grandchild and Emperor Junna's prince, so in subsequent years his autocratic style caused many problems.
- 同時期、片岡千恵蔵が先陣を切って退社し、嵐長三郎が牧野にかつて命名された名を返上して退社して嵐寛寿郎を名乗り、また山口俊雄 (新派俳優)、中根龍太郎、市川小文治、山本礼三郎、武井龍三、中村梅太郎(「マキノ梅太郎」名返上)ら50数名のスターを中心とした俳優が大挙してマキノ・プロダクションを退社した。
- Chiezo KATAOKA was the first to quit the company, Chozaburo ARASHI, who went back to using his acting name after quitting Makino and called himself Kanjuro ARASHI, Toshio YAMAGUCHI (New School Actor), Ryutaro NAKANE, Kobunji ICHIKAWA, Reizaburo YAMAMOTO, Ryuzo TAKEI, and Umetaro NAKAMURA (sending back to using his acting name 'Makino Umetaro'), and approximately fifty popular actors quit Makino Productions.
- 個性と実力を兼ね備え、演歌という新ジャンルの土台を築いた、春日八郎・三橋美智也・三波春夫・村田英雄らの男性歌手や、演歌の女王と称された美空ひばり(「歌謡界の女王」とも呼ばれる)等がすでに亡くなっており、その後に続いた北島三郎や五木ひろし、森進一などの大御所歌手も実力を発揮し切れていない状況である。
- Hachiro KASUGA, Michiya MIHASHI, Haruo MINAMI, Hideo MURATA and other male singers who had both individualities and abilities and laid the foundations for new enka genre, and Hibari MISORA who was known as the queen of enka (also known as the 'queen of popular song world') have already passed away, and highly accomplished singers who followed, such as Saburo KITAJIMA, Hiroshi ITSUKI and Shinichi MORI, cannot show their abilities to the full.
- 葛城氏2系統論を支持する研究者の中には、一連の政変で滅びたのは玉田宿禰系のみであって、葦田宿禰系は5世紀末までしばらく勢力を存続させていたと主張する議論もみられるが、それを示唆するような政治活動が記紀に一切記されていないため、蟻臣などもやはり外戚の押磐皇子と運命をともにしたのではないかと思われる。
- Some researchers, who hold the theory that the Katsuraki clan had two family groups, view that it was only Tamada no sukune's family who fell with the serial coup and Ashita no sukune's family survived until the end of the 5th century; however, there is no record that supports this view in the Nihonshoki nor the Kojiki, and it is thought that Ariomi followed the same path as his maternal relative, Prince Oshihano.
- 寄席が落語と切り離せないのは、落語家にとって寄席が修行の場であり芸を磨く唯一無二の舞台とされること、観客も贔屓の演者の成長と演者ごとの演出の違いを楽しむという点にあり、「完成品」を見せるホール落語と違い寄席落語には「未完成」なりの面白さ、真剣さがあるとされる(新宿末廣亭初代席亭の北村銀太郎の発言より)
- According to a remark by Gintaro KITAMURA, the first owner of the Shinjuku Suehirotei theater, a yose and rakugo cannot be separated because, for rakugo storytellers, yose are only the place where they can polish their storytelling techniques, and audiences also enjoy the growth of the performers and the differences in the performance of each rakugo storyteller; it is said that while 'complete' performances are presented in the rakugo performed in halls, rakugo in yose are, due to their being 'incomplete,' interesting and performed seriously.
- しかし、長行や勝静らが函館まで転戦し、最後まで幕府に忠義を尽くしたのとは違い、この正邦は慶応4年(1868年)の戊辰戦争において藤堂高猷の裏切りにより敗走する幕府軍兵が淀城に入城しようと保護を求めてきたとき、淀藩ではそれを一方的に拒否して城門を開こうとすらしなかった(藩主・正邦はこの時江戸城にいた)。
- However, when Nagamichi and Katsukiyo fought in the Battle of Hakodate, faithful to the Tokugawa shogunate to the end, the Yodo Domain under the rule of Masakuni refused point blank to open the gate of Yodo castle when the shogunate troops who had been betrayed by Takayuki TODO and routed in the Boshin War of 1868 asked for shelter (Masakuni was in Edo Castle at the time).
- 地域や季節によって内容が変わるが、酢飯の上に錦糸玉子を敷き詰め、その上に椎茸・干瓢の煮しめ、茹でニンジン、酢蓮根、エンドウ、竹輪、蒲鉾、田麩、味を付け高野豆腐、茹でた蛸、殻付の海老、焼穴子、烏賊、蛸、藻貝、鰆、ママカリのさまざまな具材を大きめに切断して(藻貝やエビ、エンドウなどは切らない)敷き詰める。
- The ingredients varies according to seasons and areas, but typically vinegared rice is covered with kinshi-tamago egg (a thin omelet cut into narrow strips), and on it chopped ingredients are spread over, such as shiitake mushrooms and gourds (both simmered in soy broth), boiled carrots, lotus roots pickled in vinegar, green peas, chikuwa fish paste, kamaboko (steamed fish paste), dried shredded fish seasoning (denbu), seasoned koyadofu (freeze-dried tofu), boiled octopus, shrimp in shell, grilled conger eel, squid, mogai (sarubo ribbed ark), Japanese Spanish mackerel (sawara) and mamakari (Japanese shad), (but the ingredients such as mogai, shrimp and green peas are served whole).
- 天皇・皇后の東京への行幸啓のたびに、公卿・諸藩主・京都の政府役人・京都市民などから行幸啓の中止・反対の声があがり、政府は「これからも四方へ天皇陛下の行幸があるだろうが、京都は千有余年の帝城で大切に思っておられるから心配はいらない」とする諭告(『告諭大意』)を京都府から出させ、人心の動揺を鎮めることに努めた。
- Every time the Emperor and empress left for Tokyo, there were calls in opposition and cancellations by the nobles, domain lords, government officials, and citizens in Kyoto, and the government issued a statement saying 'The emperor will be visiting all around, and there is nothing to worry about because Kyoto is the imperial palace of 1000 years which is still very important.' in the 'Official Notice' that was released from the Kyoto government and was able to calm everyone's hearts.
- 丹波の名を広めたのは旧丹波国全域であり、「丹波黒豆」や「丹波松茸」などの丹波ブランドを確立したと自負している篠山市に加え神戸新聞2003年7月17日付記事など、京都府内の綾部市長からも反対の声があったにも関らず京都新聞2003年7月5日、2004年(平成16年)11月、旧氷上郡が町村合併で周囲の反対を押し切る形で丹波市を名乗った。
- In November 2004, as the result of the consolidation, the former Hikami District announced itself as Tanba city over the opposition of the surrounding areas, although it was the whole former Tanba region that made the name known widely, and not only Sasayama city, which was proud of itself as the city that established some famous brands like 'Tanba kuromame (black soybean)', 'Tanba matsutake (mushroom)', etc. (from Kobe shinbun, July 17, 2003, etc.), but also the mayor of Ayabe city in Kyoto opposed it (from Kyoto shinbun, July 5, 2003).
- 安康暗殺の背景に葛城氏が直接関与していた可能性も指摘されているが、生前の安康は押磐皇子に後事を託そうとしていたという記述(雄略即位前紀)からすれば、むしろ安康(允恭系)と押磐皇子(履中系)・葛城氏との間には王位継承に関する妥協が成立していて、このことに強く反発した大泊瀬皇子が安康を含む敵対勢力の一掃に踏み切ったと解釈することも出来よう。
- It has been pointed out that the Katsuraki clan was involved in the assassination of Emperor Anko; however, there is a record that Emperor Anko was planning to hand over his future affairs to Prince Oshihano, which could mean that there was a compromise between the Emperor Anko (the Ingyo family), and Prince Oshihano (the Richu family) and Katsuraki clan, but Pince Ohatsuse was strongly opposed to this plan and decided to wipe out his opponents, including Emperor Anko.
- なお、近年まで「幻の都」とされていたが、1954年(昭和29年)より、高校教員であった中山修一を中心として発掘が開始され、翌1955年(昭和30年)、大内裏朝堂院の門跡が発見されたのを皮切りとして、今日までにかなり発掘調査が進み(当該地域で急速な宅地化、工業地化が進み、緊急調査を強いられ続けた側面もあるのだが)、1964年に国の史跡に指定された。
- Nagaoka-kyo had been called the 'phantom capital' until recently, but members led by Shuichi NAKAYAMA, a high school teacher, began to excavate the area in 1954, and the following year, they found the site of the gate of the Daidairi Chodoin (a large hall at the front in the palace); more excavation and research have been done to date (partly because research on the land has been required to meet the increased demand of land for industrial use and housing), and the site has been designated as a National Historical Site since 1964.
- 続いて慶長5年(1600年)の関ヶ原の戦いで勝利すると、家康は織田政権時代の天正10年(1581年)に関白左大臣を辞任した九条兼孝を豊臣政権側の反対を押し切って20年ぶりに還任させたものの、その後も家康が菊亭晴季に代わって右大臣となれば秀頼が内大臣となってそのまま関白に就任するだろうという風説が度々流された(慶長7年(1602年)、毛利輝元あて繁沢元氏書簡)。
- Against the opposition of the Toyotomi administration, Ieyasu then reinstated Kanetaka KUJO for the first time in twenty years, who had resigned from Kanpaku and Sadaijin in 1581 during the Oda administration, when he won in the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600; afterwards, however, it was often rumored that Hideyori would assume the position of Naidaijin and then automatically Kanpaku when Ieyasu took over the position of Udaijin from Harusue KIKUTEI (from Motouji SHIGESAWA's letter to Terumoto MORI in 1602).
- 主なヒット曲には「雨の慕情」「おまえとふたり」「大阪しぐれ」「みちのくひとり旅」「奥飛騨慕情」「さざんかの宿」「兄弟船」「氷雨」「娘よ」「北酒場」「矢切の渡し (細川たかし)」「長良川艶歌」「つぐない」「時の流れに身をまかせ」「すずめの涙」「夢おんな」「雪國」「酒よ」「雪椿」「命くれない」「恋歌綴り」「むらさき雨情」「こころ酒」「夜桜お七」「蜩」「珍島物語」など。
- Major hits included 'Ame no Bojo' (Longing in the Rain), 'Omae to Futari' (Together with You), 'Osaka Shigure,' 'Michinoku Hitoritabi' (Solitary Journey to Michinoku), 'Okuhida Bojo' (Longing in Okuhida), 'Sazanka no Yado,' 'Kyodai Bune,' 'Hisame' (Chilly Rain), 'Musume Yo,' 'Kitasakaba,' 'Yagiri no Watashi (Takashi HOSOKAWA)' (Yagiri Ferry), 'Nagaragawa Enka' (Nagara-gawa River Song), 'Tsugunai' (Compensation), 'Toki no Nagare ni Mi wo Makase' (Yielding Myself to the Flow of Time), 'Suzume no Namida' (Tears of Sparrow), 'Yume Onna' (Dreaming Woman), 'Yuki Guni' (Snow Country), 'Sake Yo,' 'Yuki Tsubaki' (Snow Camellia), 'Inochi Kurenai' (Crimson Life of Passion), 'Koi Uta Tsuzuri' (Writing a Love Song), 'Murasaki Ujo'(Purple Rain), 'Kokoro Zake' (Sake of the Heart), 'Yozakura Oshichi' (Oshichi under the Cherry Blossoms in the Night), 'Higurashi' (An Evening Cicada), 'Chindo Monogatari' (A Story of Jindo).
- ちなみに完全醗酵を好む杜氏たちのあいだでは、デンプンの並行複醗酵に限ってその良し悪しを語るのでなく、米に含まれているたんぱく質や脂肪など、デンプン以外の成分も、麹菌と酵母の作用によって分解され、複雑なプロセスを経て、それなりに玄妙な香味を構成する微量成分になっていくので、不完全醗酵であるとこうしたプロセスも一部切り捨ててしまう結果となるため、醪としてはは未熟である、という意見がある。
- In fact, some of chief sake brewers who like complete fermentation have an opinion that, in discussing the quality of fermentation, we should not focus only on parallel multi-fermentation, but we should consider the moromi as immature because the incomplete fermentation cuts off a part of process in which the ingredients such as protein and fat other than starch contained in rice are decomposed by Aspergillus oryzae and yeast, and then converted through complex processes to minor constituents to generate delicate flavors.
- 倒幕の功に応じて十分な恩賞を与えられた武士は、足利尊氏、新田義貞、楠木正成ら一部に過ぎず、最初から倒幕運動に加わって六波羅攻略に功を立てた赤松則村(円心)が播磨国の守護職を没収されたり、1つの土地に何人もの領主が現れて混乱するなど倒幕の功に対する恩賞が不公平で、新政の初期から武士の不満は強かったと推測され、後醍醐の近臣である吉田定房や千種忠顕が詰め腹を切らされる形で出家させられている。
- Those who were amply rewarded for their meritorious contribution to the shogunate's defeat--Takauji ASHIKAGA, Yoshisada NITTA, Masashige KUSUNOKI, etc.--were only a tiny fraction of those who fought, and Norimura (Enshin) AKAMATSU, who had joined the struggle to overthrow the shogunate from the very beginning, was forced to forfeit his Protectorship of Harima Province, and the chaos caused by situations, like when a single plot of land found itself with multiple owners, showed the unfairness of the system to reward distinguished service against the shogunate, making it likely that discontent against the new government was strong right from the beginning; but Emperor Godaigo's vassals Sadafusa YOSHIDA and Tadaaki CHIGUSA were made to take the blame for this situation and were driven out of office and forced to take the tonsure.
- 一説に、こうした鈴鹿王の立身の背景には、無念の思いを抱いて死んだ長屋王の霊を鎮めたいという朝廷の意図が込められていたといわれているが、その一方で天平9年の疫病によって議政官級の皇族・貴族のほとんどが死去してしまい、大臣に就任できる要件を満たした人材がいなくなってしまったために、大臣と同格で皇族であることが唯一の条件であった知太政官事を急遽立てなければならないという切迫した事情も介在していた。
- While there is a theory that such speedy promotion of Suzuka no Okimi was the results of the Imperial Court's influence, who intended to appease the spirit of Nagayao, who died feeling mortified, another theory says that as a plague in 737 killed most members of the Imperial Family and nobles working in the Giseikan (Legislature), leaving very few princes and nobles meeting the requirements to fill ministerial positions, there was a desperate need to quickly fill in the position of Chidaijoikanji whose only requirement was being a member of the Imperial Family and in a position equivalent to the ministers.
- 代表的な演目には、サゲのないものでは、続き物の長編が『牡丹灯籠』(一般には怪談噺に位置付けられる)、『塩原多助一代記』、『真景累ヶ淵』、『安中草三』、『双蝶々』、『ちきり伊勢屋』、『業平文治』、『怪談乳房榎』、『お富与三郎』、一席物は『文七元結』、『三井の大黒』、サゲのあるものでは『芝浜』、『子別れ』(『子は鎹』はその後編)、『紺屋高尾』、『唐茄子屋政談』(上方の『南京屋政談』)、『お直し』、『鼠穴』、『富久』、『火事息子』、『柳田格之進』、『鰍沢』、『立ち切れ線香』などがある。
- Foremost classical stories include the following: among those without point are long continuous stories such as 'Botan Doro (A Tale of the Peony Lamp' (this is usually regarded as Kaidan-banashi), 'The Story of Tasuke SHIOBARA', 'The Spine-Chiller in Kasanegafuchi', 'The Story of Soza ANNAKA', 'Futatsu Chocho (literally, two butterflies): Chobe and Chokichi', 'Chikiri Iseya', 'Bunji NARIHARA', 'The Vendetta under a Nursing Hackberry Tree', 'Otomi Yosaburo'; short stories such as 'Bunshichi's Motoyui Shop', 'Mitsui's Daikoku'; stories with points include 'Dream of a Leather Wallet', 'Parting with Son' (and 'Children Hold a Marriage Together' is the latter part), 'A Dyer and Courtesan Takao', 'The Pumpkin Vendor', 'Onaoshi (Extension Surcharge', 'Rat Hole', 'Kyuzo's Lottery', 'Kaji Musuko (My Son is a Firefighter)', 'Kakunoshin YANAGIDA', 'Kajikazawa Precipice', 'Dying Incense'.