兄: 1000 Terms and Phrases
- 末兄
- The youngest elder brother
- お兄さん
- older brother
- elder brother
- young man
- buddy
- fella
- laddie
- 谷三兄弟
- Three brothers of Tani
- 兄は権平
- Ryoma's elder brother is Gonpei.
- 我ら兄弟
- our brothers and sisters
- 兄に平通盛。
- TAIRA no Michimori was his elder brother.
- 光源氏の兄弟
- Hikaru Genji's brothers
- 兄に大碓命。
- His brother is Oousu no Mikoto (大碓命, Prince Oousu).
- 兄は橘公忠。
- His elder brother was TACHIBANA no Kimitada.
- 森有礼の兄。
- He was the older brother of Arinori MORI.
- 兄:蘇我蝦夷
- Elder brother: Soga no Emishi
- 安達泰盛の兄。
- Elder brother of Yasumori ADACHI.
- 兄弟:徳川重好
- Brother: Shigeyoshi TOKUGAWA
- 同母兄:長皇子
- Older maternal half-brother: Prince Naga
- 兄は高山正晴。
- His elder brother was Masaharu TAKAYAMA.
- 初世の兄の娘。
- The daughter of the brother of Yachiyo INOUE the 1st
- 冷泉為頼は兄。
- Tameyori REIZEI was his older brother.
- 兄に曳田康貞。
- Yasusada HIKETA was his older brother.
- 兄に熊谷直継。
- Naotsugu KUMAGAI was his older brother.
- 兄は鷹司冬平。
- His older brother was Fuyuhira TAKATSUKASA.
- 長皇子は同母兄。
- Naga no Miko (Prince Naga) was his older maternal half-brother.
- 光源氏の異母兄。
- He is Hikaru Genji's older paternal half-brother.
- 葵の上の同母兄。
- He is lady Aoi's older maternal half-brother.
- 二階堂行村の兄。
- He was a brother of Yukimura NIKAIDO.
- 兄に二階堂行光。
- His brother was Yukimitsu NIKAIDO.
- 兄弟に平能宗ほか。
- TAIRA no Yoshimune was his brother.
- 藤壺の兄とは別人。
- Fujitsubo's older brother is a different person.
- 桐壺更衣の従兄弟。
- He is Kiritsubo no Koi's cousin.
- 兄は歌人横井時逸。
- His older brother was poet Tokihaya YOKOI.
- 兄弟に景家・忠直。
- His brothers included Kageie and Tadanao.
- 兄に大炊御門頼国。
- His elder brother was Yorikuni OINOMIKADO.
- 兄に脇坂安元がいる。
- His older brother was Yasumoto WAKIZAKA.
- 父、源為義の従兄弟。
- He was a cousin of Yoshitomo's father MINAMOTO no Tameyoshi.
- 画家の山本鼎は従兄。
- The painter Kanae YAMAMOTO is his male cousin.
- 医師の伊東祐順は兄。
- His older brother, Yorisuke ITO, was a doctor.
- 尾形光琳は兄にあたる。
- Korin OGATA was his elder brother.
- 将軍徳川家慶の従兄弟。
- He was a cousin of Shogun Ieyoshi TOKUGAWA.
- 兄は国学者・枝吉神陽。
- His older brother Shinyo EDAYOSHI was also a scholar of Japanese literature.
- 従兄弟の夕霧とは親友。
- He and his cousin Yugiri are good friends.
- 先帝の皇子、藤壺の兄。
- The first being an Imperial Prince of the late Emperor, and an older brother of Fujitsubo.
- 兄に花山院定雅がいる。
- His brother was Sadamasa KAZANIN.
- 兄弟に遍照などがいる。
- Hensho was his brother.
- 父は陶盛政、兄は陶弘正。
- Hirofusa's father was Morimasa SUE and his older brother was Hiromasa SUE.
- 今月中に兄弟衆を派遣する
- The Hojo clan will send siblings to the capital within this month.
- 久我通平、久我通忠は兄。
- His elder brothers were Michihira KOGA and Michitada KOGA.
- 兄弟に兄の西郷隆盛ほか。
- He had siblings including Takamori SAIGO.
- 連枝…法主の子供・兄弟。
- Renshi: The children and brothers of a hoshu.
- 紀友則は従兄弟にあたる。
- KI no Tomonori was his cousin.
- 大槻俊斎は義兄にあたる。
- Shunsai OTSUKI is his brother-in-law.
- 兄は吉良義尚、吉良頼氏。
- His elder brothers were Yoshinao KIRA and Yoriuji KIRA.
- 秋月左都夫は兄にあたる。
- Satsuo Akizuki was Suzuki's brother.
- 兄 大島久誠(陸軍大尉)
- His elder brother, Hisanobu OSHIMA (Colonel of the Army)
- 百足は五百枝の兄である。
- Momotari is Ioe's elder brother.
- 西園寺実氏らの異母兄弟。
- He was a paternal half-brother of Saneuji SAIONJI and others.
- 平治の乱で兄義朝軍に参加。
- He participated in the Heiji Rebellion and fought alongside Yoshitomo's army.
- 兄義賢とともに関東に下向。
- He went down to Kanto with his brother Yoshikata.
- 兄に藤原家通 (宮内卿)。
- FUJIWARA no Iemichi (Kunaikyo [Minister of the Sovereign's Household]) was her elder brother.
- 頭中将(葵の上の兄)の娘。
- She was a daughter of To no chujo (elder brother of Aoi no ue).
- 光源氏より3歳上の異母兄。
- He was three years older than Hikaru Genji, and they had different mothers.
- 憲房の庶兄上杉頼成の系統。
- Descended from Norifusa's older brother, Yorinari UESUGI.
- 兄は桜井馨、弟は桜井鐐三。
- His elder brother was Kaoru SAKURAI, and his younger brother was Ryozo SAKURAI.
- 畠山重忠は従兄弟にあたる。
- Shigetada HATAKEYAMA was Shigenari's cousin.
- 兄弟に細川和氏・細川頼春。
- He had an elder brother Kazuuji HOSOKAWA and a younger Yoriharu HOSOKAWA.
- 兄は実に一家の柱石である。
- My older brother was really a pillar of the family.
- 長兄:乃木勝典(陸軍中尉)
- Eldest brother: Katsunori NOGI (Army Liutenant)
- 次兄:乃木保典(陸軍中尉)
- The second elder brother: Yasunori NOGI (Army Liutenant)
- 28代当主島津斉彬は異母兄。
- Nariakira SHIMAZU, the twenty-eight family head, was an older paternal half-brother.
- 足利尊氏、足利直義兄弟の母。
- She was a mother of the bothers Takauji ASHIKAGA and Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA.
- 兄弟に堀河康胤(堀河家祖)。
- His brother Yasutane HORIKAWA founded the Horikawa family.
- 源頼季・源頼任・源義政らの兄。
- He was the older brother of MINAMOTO no Yorisue, MINAMOTO no Yorito, MINAMOTO no Yoshimasa, and others.
- 兄に三善康俊・三善行倫がいる。
- He had elder brothers MIYOSHI no Yasutoshi and Yukimichi.
- 同母兄弟4人の中の長子である。
- He was the eldest child among four maternal siblings.
- 柏木、弘徽殿女御は同腹の兄弟。
- Kashiwagi and Kokiden no nyogo (Empress Kokiden) are his brother and sister.
- 私は何も知らぬ」(天與赤兄知。
- I know nothing.'
- 僧都(そうづ) : 尼君の兄。
- The Prelate: The Nun's older brother.
- 平清盛、平教盛、平経盛らは兄。
- TAIRA no Kiyomori, TAIRA no Norimori, and TAIRA no Tsunemori were his brothers.
- 兄弟に藤原時平、藤原仲平など。
- Among his brothers were FUJIWARA no Tokihira, FUJIWARA no Nakahira, etc.
- 兄弟に足利義教、足利義嗣ほか。
- He had Yoshinori ASHIKAGA and Yoshitsugu ASHIKAGA as his brothers.
- 兄は和田常盛で、甥は和田朝盛。
- Tsunemori WADA was his older brother and Tomomori WADA was his nephew.
- 清盛の後は同母兄の宗盛が継いだ。
- Munemori, Tomomori's elder maternal brother, succeeded Kiyomori.
- 兄の追放・逝去により家督を継ぐ。
- His brothers' banishment and death led him to take over a position as a head of the family.
- 文武3年、母や兄に先立って死去。
- Prince Yuge died in 699 before his mother and older brother.
- 神武天皇の皇子で、綏靖天皇の兄。
- He was the prince of Emperor Jinmu and older brother of Emperor Suizei.
- He was a Prince of Emperor Jinmu and an older brother of Emperor Suizei.
- 後深草天皇、亀山天皇らの異母兄。
- Emperor Gofukakusa and Emperor Kameyama were his younger brothers by a different mother.
- 第13代将軍・足利義輝は同母兄。
- Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA, the 13th Shogun, was his elder brother from the same mother.
- 兄に三条公房、姉小路公宣がいる。
- Kinfusa SANJO was his older brother and Kiminobu ANEGAKOJI was his older sister.
- 兄に大石信興(信興とも)がいる。
- His older brother was Nobuoki (or Nobuoki) OISHI.
- 父は光仁天皇で、桓武天皇の庶兄。
- He was a son of Emperor Konin and an older brother of Emperor Kanmu by a concubine.
- 兄に源義業、弟に平賀盛義らがある。
- MINAMOTO no Yoshinari was his older brother, and Moriyoshi HIRAGA was his younger brother among others.
- 子は川上忠堅、川上忠兄、川上久智。
- His children were Tadakata, Tadae, and Hisatomo KAWAKAMI.
- 兄の通盛はここで討ち死にしている。
- Noritsune's brother, Michimori, died in battle here.
- 代わって、兄・安宅が嫡子となった。
- As a replacement, his older brother, Yasuori, became the legitimate son as the successor.
- 兄の後を継いで服部半蔵を襲名する。
- Masashige succeeded his older brother to assume the name of Hanzo HATTORI.
- 有馬晴信の従兄弟で、大村純忠の甥。
- He was cousins with Harunobu ARIMA, and a niece of Sumitada OMURA.
- 同母兄弟に紅梅、弘徽殿女御がいる。
- Kobai and Kokiden no nyogo were his brothers.
- 従兄弟にあたる夕霧とは親友である。
- His cousin Yugiri was his close friend.
- 出家した兄が一人いる(「賢木」)。
- She had an older brother, who became a priest. ('Sakaki' (The Green Branch))
- 兄に飛騨国高山城主金森長近がいる。
- Nagachika KANAMORI, commander of Takayama-jo Castle in Hida Province, was his older brother.
- 早世した兄に代わり、世子となるが、
- He became the heir in place of his elder brother, who died young.
- 先帝の皇子であり、藤壺の兄である。
- He was the son of the former Emperor, and also an older brother of Fujitsubo.
- 源頼朝・源義経とは従兄弟にあたる。
- MINAMOTO no Yoritomo and MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune were his cousins.
- 元首相岸信介、佐藤栄作兄弟は曾孫。
- The former prime ministers of Japan, Nobusuke KISHI and his brother Eisaku SATO were Nobuhiro's great-grandsons.
- 兄弟に、男子が一人・女子が二人居る。
- Domanmaru's siblings consisted of a brother and two sisters.
- 兄弟に源頼成、源頼遠、源頼基がある。
- His brothers were MINAMOTO no Yorinari, MINAMOTO no Yoritoo, and MINAMOTO no Yorimoto.
- 忠兄はこの後に義弘の家老に昇進する。
- Then Tadae was promoted to Yoshihiro's chief retainer.
- 鎌田政清 - 乳兄弟で、第一の郎党。
- Masakiyo KAMATA: Yoshitomo's foster brother and his most loyal follower
- 数多い義朝の兄弟の中でも一番の豪傑。
- He was the most courageous of all of Yoshitomo's brothers.
- 兄弟に細川頼和、細川将氏、細川家氏。
- Siblings: Yorikazu HOSOKAWA, Masauji HOSOKAWA, Ieuji HOSOKAWA
- この戦いで長兄の宗時が討死している。
- Masako's oldest brother Munetoki was killed in this battle.
- 足利尊氏・足利直義兄弟の生誕について
- About the births of Takauji ASHIKAGA and Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA brothers
- 同母弟に足利義視、同母兄に足利義勝。
- Yoshimi ASHIKAGA was his younger brother by the same mother, and Yoshikatsu ASHIKAGA was his older brother by the same mother.
- 兄に物部木蓮子(いたび)などがいる。
- One of his older brothers was MONONOBE no Itabi.
- 兄の京極高寧が早世したため嫡子となる。
- As his older brother Takayasu KYOGOKU died young, he became the heir.
- 源義忠の嫡男(兄の為義は義忠の養子)。
- He was the legitimate son of MINAMOTO no Yoshitada (his brother Tameyoshi was Yoshitada's adopted child).
- 毛利隆元・吉川元春は同母の兄にあたる。
- His older maternal half-brothers were Takamoto MORI and Motoharu KIKKAWA.
- 佐久間安政、柴田勝政、佐久間勝之の兄。
- His younger brother were Yasumasa SAKUMA, Katsumasa SHIBATA and Katsuyuki SAKUMA.
- 乳兄弟は稲葉正勝、稲葉正吉、稲葉正利。
- His foster brothers were Masakatsu INABA, Masayoshi INABA and Masatoshi INABA.
- 頭中将左大臣の子で、葵の上の同腹の兄。
- To no Chujo, the child of the minister of the left, and older half brother of Aoi no Ue
- 異母兄弟に刑部卿源後古、源方古がいる。
- Her parental half-brothers were Gyobukyo (Minister of Justice) MINAMOTO no Koko and MINAMOTO no Hoko.
- 源朝長、源頼朝、源範頼、源義経らの兄。
- His younger brothers included MINAMOTO no Tomonaga, MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, MINAMOTO no Noriyori and MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune.
- 大国主には多くの兄弟(八十神)がいた。
- Okuninushi had many brothers (Yaosgami).
- 妹に蘇我堅塩媛、兄弟に蘇我馬子がいる。
- She had a sister, SOGA no Kitashihime, and a brother, SOGA no Umako.
- 金地院崇伝の父、一色秀勝は藤長の兄弟。
- He was the father of Konchiin Suden, and Hidekazu ISSHIKI was his brother.
- 長禄合戦や応仁の乱で兄を補佐して戦う。
- In the Battle of Choroku and the Onin War, he assisted his brother in fighting.
- 同母兄弟に平宗盛、平重衡、平徳子がいる。
- TAIRA no Munemori, TAIRA no Shigehira and TAIRA no Tokuko were his maternal brothers and sister.
- 少年期に義兄・吉田東洋の小林塾にて学ぶ。
- During his youth, he studied at Kobayashi-juku, a private school run by his brother-in-law Toyo YOSHIDA.
- 水野忠重(家康の従兄弟)の娘と加藤清正。
- A daughter of Tadashige MIZUNO (a male cousin of Ieyasu) and Kiyomasa KATO.
- (兄・水野忠央に殺されたともいわれる。)
- (It was also said that she was killed by her brother Tadanaka MIZUNO.)
- (『日本書紀』では、兄殺しの話はない。)
- (In the 'Nihonshoki,' there is no story of fratricide.)
- 藤原俊成の甥、藤原定家の従兄弟にあたる。
- He was the nephew of FUJIWARA no Toshinari (Shunzei), and the cousin of FUJIWARA no Teika.
- 47士の1人である大石信清の兄にあたる。
- He was an elder brother of Nobukiyo OISHI, who was one of the 47 samurais of Ako.
- 新撰組副長土方歳三の小姓市村鉄之助の兄。
- He was an older brother of Tetsunosuke ICHIMURA who was a pageboy of the vice chief of Shinsengumi, Toshizo HIJIKATA.
- このため戦後、兄と共に改易されてしまう。
- Because of that, he and his brother were punished by dismissal and deprivation of their positions, privileges and properties after the battle.
- 兄に朽木宣綱、弟に朽木稙綱 (土浦藩主)。
- His older brother was Nobutsuna KUTSUKI, and his younger brother was Tanetsuna KUTSUKI (the lord of Tsuchiura Domain).
- 贈中納言橘広相の子であり、橘諸兄の6代後。
- Kimiyori was the son of TACHIBANA no Hiromi, who held the title of Zon Chunagon (vice-councilor of state, given posthumously) and was a sixth generation descendant of TACHIBANA no Moroe.
- 保元の乱、平治の乱で兄の清盛に従って戦う。
- He fought in the Hogen War and the Heiji War under his elder brother, Kiyomori.
- 三兄弟の結束を強く訴えかけた…というもの。
- He strongly urged the three brothers to band together.
- 小西アントニオ - 一門衆、行長の従兄弟。
- Antonio KONISHI was ichimonshu (clansman) and a male cousin of Yukinaga.
- 兄弟たちも皆悲しむ中で柏木はとうとう死去。
- While his brothers lamented, Kashiwagi finally died.
- 兄・藤原挙賢と同日に21歳の若さで没した。
- He died at the tender age of twenty-one on the same day as his elder brother FUJIWARA no Takakata.
- 右大臣藤原不比等の四男で藤原四兄弟の末弟。
- He was the fourth son of Udaijin (Minister of the Right) FUJIWARA no Fuhito, and the youngest of the Fujiwara four brothers.
- 男兄弟すら滅多に会えないほどの可愛がり様。
- Koremitsu dotes on her so much that even her brothers can seldom see her.
- (『日本書紀』では兄大碓命も存命である。)
- (In the 'Nihonshoki,' his brother, Oousu no Mikoto, is still alive.)
- 五歳年上の宗右衛門が兄、左門が弟となった。
- Soemon, being five years older than Samon, becomes an older brother, and Samon becomes a younger brother.
- 兄菅原定義、甥菅原在良もともに学者である。
- Both SUGAWARA no Sadanori, her older brother, and SUGAWARA no Ariyoshi, her nephew, were scholars.
- 嫡男の前田正虎は従兄弟の前田利常に仕えた。
- His eldest son, Masatora MAEDA, served his cousin Toshitsune MAEDA.
- 晴員の兄の和泉国守護細川元常の養子となる。
- He was adopted as the heir of his uncle Mototsune HOSOKAWA, a Shugo of Izumi Province.
- 兄に橋本実久、妹に水戸藩老女花野井がいる。
- Her elder brother was Sanehisa HASHIMOTO, and her younger sister was HANANOI, the head of waiting women of the Mito clan.
- 父は吉川経幹、兄は最後の岩国藩主吉川経健。
- Chokichi's father was Tsunemasa KIKKAWA and his brother, Tsunetake KIKKAWA, was the last lord of the Iwakuni Domain.
- 母は信長の乳母であり、信長とは乳兄弟になる。
- His mother was a foster mother of Nobunaga, so he and Nobunaga were foster brothers.
- 恒良親王、義良親王(後村上天皇)の同母兄弟。
- His brothers were Imperial Prince Tsuneyoshi and Imperial Prince Norinaga (who later became Emperor Gomurakami).
- 兄弟に大野治房・大野治胤、子は大野治徳ほか。
- His siblings were Harufusa ONO and Harutane ONO, and his children included Harunori ONO.
- 父毛利弘元、兄毛利興元は酒の害で早死にした。
- Both his father Hiromoto MORI and elder brother Takamoto MORI died a premature death due to alcoholic poisoning.
- 永正13年(1516年)、長兄・興元が急死。
- In 1516, his eldest brother Okimoto died a sudden death.
- 同年、兄が死に福澤家の家督を継ぐことになる。
- In the same year, his brother died and he was obliged to succeed his brother as head of the family.
- この戦いで長兄五瀬は脛(すね)に矢傷を負う。
- In this battle, the eldest brother Itsuse injured his shin by an arrow.
- 一色満範の子で兄に一色持範、一色義貫がいる。
- He was the son of Mitsunori ISSHIKI, and Mochinori ISSHIKI and Yoshitsura ISSHIKI were his elder brothers.
- 跡を甥(兄・景隆の7男)の山岡景以が継いだ。
- The family headship was succeeded by Kagemochi YAMAOKA, his nephew (his older brother Kagetaka's seventh son).
- そのため、兄の曳田康貞がその所職を代行した。
- Therefore, his older brother Yasusada HIKETA served the position for him.
- 妹:法提郎女(舒明天皇夫人、古人大兄皇子母)
- Younger sister: Hotei no irazume (Fujin [consort of the emperor] of Emperor Jomei, mother of Furuhito no Oe no Miko)
- 兄弟に一条忠頼、板垣兼信、武田信光らがある。
- Tadayori ICHIJO, Kanenobu ITAGAKI and Nobumitsu TAKEDA were his brothers.
- 兄の源頼朝と対立した義経が京を落ちるのに同行。
- He accompanied Yoshitsune as they left Kyoto after he split from his own brother, MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, the founder of the Kamakura Shogunate.
- 兄弟に細川頼有、細川詮春、細川頼元、細川満之。
- His brothers include Yoriari HOSOKAWA, Akiharu HOSOKAWA, Yorimoto HOSOKAWA and Mitsuyuki HOSOKAWA.
- 治承5年(1181年)閏2月、兄の清盛が死去。
- In February 1181, a, leap year, Norimori's brother, Kiyomori died.
- 桐壺帝が譲位し、光源氏の兄の朱雀帝が即位する。
- Emperor Kiritsubo abdicates and Emperor Suzaku, Hikaru Genji's older brother, ascends the throne.
- 皇后の間人皇女でさえ兄に従い、戻ってしまった。
- Even his Empress Hashihito no Himemiko followed her elder brother (Naka no Oe) and returned to Wakyo.
- 長兄の成常は実業家で相模紡績社長などを務めた。
- His eldest brother, Shigetsune, was a businessman and became the president of Sagami-boseki.
- なお、兄弟は露伴以外全員キリスト教信者である。
- Except for Rohan, his siblings were all Christian.
- 高兄弟は護送中に上杉能憲により謀殺されている。
- The KO brothers were assassinated by Yoshinori UESUGI while they were under escort.
- 兄に正親町三条実仲、子に正親町三条公秀がいる。
- Sanenaka OGIMACHISANJO was his older brother and Kinhide OGIMACHISANJO was his child.
- 兄弟に源頼朝正室・北条政子、北条義時らがいる。
- Masako HOJO, the lawful wife of MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, and Yoshitoki HOJO were her sister and brother.
- 和田義盛の嫡男、和田朝盛の父、朝比奈義秀の兄。
- He was a legitimate son of Yoshimori WADA, and the father of Tomomori WADA, and an elder brother of Yoshihide ASAHINA.
- 源義経の父・源義朝の乳兄弟である鎌田政清の子。
- He was the son of Masakiyo KAMATA, a foster brother of MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune's father, MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo.
- 兄は鎌田 盛政(かまた もりまさ)で通称藤太。
- His elder brother was Morimasa KAMATA, commonly known as Tota.
- (この時他の兄弟は義昭を裏切り信長方に付いた)
- (On this occasion, his brothers betrayed Yoshiaki and took the side of Nobunaga.)
- このため賤ヶ岳の戦いの後、兄と共に改易された。
- Because of that, he and his brother were punished by dismissal and deprivation of their positions, privileges and properties after the Battle of Shizugatake.
- 実兄の本郷信富の系統は旗本として存続している。
- The family line of Nobutomi HONGO, Sadamasa's real elder brother, continued as hatamoto (direct retainers of the bakufu, which is a form of Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun)
- 歌川国芳の門下で、月岡芳年とは兄弟弟子である。
- He was a disciple of Kuniyoshi UTAGAWA and Yoshitoshi TSUKIOKA was his fellow disciple.
- 従兄弟に参議大納言従二位の巨勢奈弖麻呂がいる。
- KOSE no Nademaro, who was Sangi (Councilor), Dainagon (Chief councilor) and Junii (Junior Second Rank) of state, was his cousin.
- 父は兵学者の原田一道、兄は地質学者の原田豊吉。
- His father was Ichido HARADA, a military scientist, and his older brother was Toyokichi HARADA, a geological scientist.
- 兄で信濃飯田藩初代藩主の脇坂安元の養子となった。
- He was adopted by Yasumoto WAKIZAKA, who was his older brother and the first lord of the Iida Domain, Shinano Province.
- この頃から義家・義綱兄弟は白河帝に近侍している。
- From this time, the brothers, Yoshiie and Yoshitsuna, closely attended the Emperor.
- 織田信長の妹、ほか兄弟多数(それぞれ諸説あり)。
- She was a younger sister of Nobunaga ODA and she had many other brothers and sisters (various theories exist for each).
- 同じく新選組隊士である谷三十郎と谷万太郎は実兄。
- Sanjuro TANI and Mantaro TANI, both a member of Shinsengumi, were his real elder brothers.
- 兄三十郎の死後、養子縁組を解消して谷姓に復する。
- The adoption arrangement was cancelled after the death of Shuhei's brother Sanjuro and Shuhei resumed his original family name Tani.
- 自分の名前に無頓着なところがこの兄弟にはあった。
- These brothers were rather indifferent to their names.
- 六条御息所桐壺帝の前東宮(桐壺帝の兄)の御息所。
- Lady Rokujo, the concubine of retired Togu (older brother of Kiritsubo no Mikado) of Kiritsubo no Mikado
- 右近の少将(道頼):帯刀の乳兄弟、落窪の姫の夫。
- Ukon no Shosho (Michiyori): A foster brother of Tatewaki; husband of Ochikubo no Hime
- 実の兄にはのちに電気工学者となる鳳秀太郎がいた。
- One of her real brothers was Hidetaro HO who later became an electrical engineer.
- 父は警視総監の三島通庸、兄は銀行家の三島彌太郎。
- His father was the Superintendent-General of the Metropolitan Police Department, Michitsune MISHIMA, and his older brother was a banker, Yataro MISHIMA.
- 兄である晴景の養子となって長尾氏の家督を継いだ。
- He was adopted by his older brother, Harukage, and took over reigns of the family of Nagao clan.
- 押坂彦人大兄皇子の舎人(または聖徳太子の舎人)。
- He was the toneri of Oshisaka no Hikohito no Oenomiko (or the toneri of Prince Shotoku).
- 日下部四郎とは、親子、もしくは兄弟と考えられる。
- Tomi is deemed to be a father or son, or a sibling of Shiro KUSAKABE.
- おそらく学兄として指導を行ったことが察せられる。
- Presumably, Gentaku had learned medical science or Dutch from Junan who had been one of ancestors of the new science of Japan.
- 兄が持っていた甲賀における権利の一部を継承する。
- He inherited a partial right of Koga region which was owned by his older brother.
- 子:山背大兄王・財王・日置王・片岡女王の三男一女
- Children: three sons and a daughter; Prince Yamashiro no oe, Prince Zai, Prince Hioki, Princess Kataoka)
- 嵐三之助の婿養子、兄に中村鶴三郎、中村飛鶴がいる。
- He is the adopted son-in-law of Sannosuke ARASHI and his elder brothers are Kakusaburo NAKAMURA and Hikaku NAKAMURA.
- 保元の乱の後、頼盛は兄・教盛とともに昇殿を果たす。
- After the Hogen War, Yorimori became qualified, along with his elder brother, Norimori, for shoden (to be admitted to the court).
- 壇ノ浦の戦いの敗戦の中で兄の経盛とともに入水した。
- After suffering defeat in the naval Battle at Dan no ura, Norimori committed suicide, throwing himself into the sea along with his brother Tsunemori.
- また忠教は、兄斉彬と同様、非常に学問好きであった。
- In addition, Tadanori was also very fond of learning as well as his elder brother Nariakira.
- 後継に兄の子(徳川綱方)を養子に迎え世継ぎとした。
- He therefore adopted his brother's son (Tsunakata TOKUGAWA) to make him his heir.
- 鎌倉幕府の初代将軍・源頼朝は母方の従兄弟にあたる。
- The first Shogun of Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), MINAMOTO no Yoritomo was his maternal cousin.
- だが、それらが逆に兄弟からも疎まれる要因となった。
- However, this had the opposite effect and caused her brothers to be unkind to her.
- 5歳で父を11歳で母を失い、兄・時逸に育てられた。
- He lost his father and mother at the age of 5 and 11, respectively, and was brought up by his older brother Tokihaya.
- 同年12月7日 (旧暦)には兄義詮も亡くなっている。
- His older brother Yoshiakira also died on January 1, 1368 (in the same lunar year of Morouji's death).
- 父・兄の影響により、早くから尊王攘夷思想に目覚める。
- He became aware of the sonno joi (revere the emperor, expel the barbarians) doctrine early on through the influence of his father and brother.
- 北条氏康は義弟にあたり、また武田信玄の義兄でもある。
- Ujiyasu HOJO was his younger brother-in-law, and he himself was Shingen TAKEDA's older brother-in-law.
- その時、有間皇子は「全ては天と赤兄だけが知っている。
- At the time, Arima no miko answered, 'Only Heaven and Akae know. (In Chinese, 天與赤兄知)
- 兵部卿宮(ひょうぶきょうのみや) : 藤壺中宮の兄。
- Hyobukyo no Miya: Empress Fujitsubo's brother.
- 藤原惟光(ふじわらのこれみつ) : 光源氏の乳兄弟。
- FUJIWARA no Koremitsu: Hikaru Genji's foster brother.
- その後11月20日には山本義経・柏木義兼兄弟が挙兵。
- Afterwards, Yoshitsune YAMAMOTO and Yoshikane KASHIWAGI brothers raised an army on November 20.
- 同母の兄弟に藤原惟規がいるほか、姉の存在も知られる。
- FUJIWARA no Nobunori was her brother by a different father, and apparently she also had an older sister.
- 兄弟に右中弁信順・木工権頭道順・伊予守明順らがいる。
- Her brothers were Uchuben (Middle Controller of the Right) Nobunori, Muku no Gon no Kami (Provisional Chief of Bureau of Carpentry) Michinobu, and Iyo no Kami (Governor of Iyo Province) Akinobu.
- 庶兄の西郷菊次郎は宜蘭支庁郡守、京都市長等を務める。
- Kikujiro SAIGO, Torataro's illegitimate older half-brother, served as Yilan (Taiwan) Branch Office Governor, Mayor of Kyoto City and so on.
- 信行の嫡男である津田信澄は、信兼にとって兄にあたる。
- Nobusumi TSUDA, the oldest legitimate son of Nobuyuki, was an older brother of Nobukane.
- 明治27年には兄の六代目長兵衛が死去した(61歳)。
- In 1894, his older brother Chobei (the sixth) died (aged 61).
- 系譜上従兄弟にあたる源頼政の養子となっていたとされる。
- He is understood to have been adopted to MINAMOTO no Yorimasa, his male cousin in the family tree.
- 安政元年(1854年)、兄の公睦の早世により家を継ぐ。
- He became head of the family when his elder brother Kinmutsu died young in 1854.
- 6月3日従四位上(兄・清盛が、肥前国住人・通能を追討)
- July 15: Promoted to the court rank of Jushiinojo (Junior Fourth Rank, Upper Grade), in recognition of his brother Kiyomori's having killed Michiyoshi (通能), who lived in Hizen Province
- 追放された義兄・足利義昭を若江において義継は庇護した。
- Yoshitsugu sheltered his expelled brother-in-law, Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA, in Wakae.
- 閏9月16日、兄小山朝政の申請により実朝は宗政を許す。
- On November 7, Sanetomo forgave Munemasa, receiving a petition from his brother Tomomasa OYAMA.
- 猪熊本「比良山古人霊託」によれば藤原道家の兄とされる。
- According to the Inokuma book (the Inokuma original copy) of 'Hirasan Kojin Reitaku,' he was an elder brother of FUJIWARA no Michiie.
- 紀伊守藤原重経(素意法師)は兄とも夫とも言われている。
- FUJIWARA no Shigetsune (Soi Hoshi), the Governor of Kii Province, is said to have been her brother or her husband.
- 元は古代中国において兄弟の子を指したともいわれている。
- It is said that the word Yushi originally meant a child of siblings in the ancient China.
- 兄時平と対立した菅原道真とは親交を持っていたとされる。
- It is said that he was on good terms with SUGAWARA no Michizane, who had opposed his brother Tokihira.
- ここで兄猾(えうかし)を破り、奈良盆地への侵攻を図る。
- There they defeated Eukashi and attempted to invade into Nara Basin.
- 兄神の指示は医療行為の一環どころか全くの逆効果である。
- The older-brother god's instruction is not an example of medical treatment, but has a totally opposite effect.
- 母は、満智の妻、「韓兄比賣」または「韓弟比賣」である。
- His mother was SOGA no Machi's wife, who went by the names KARA no Ehime or KARA no Otohime.
- 橘周太も初め城代であったが、兄の常葉の代から橘とする。
- Shuta TACHIBANA also used the family name JODAI at first, but since his older brother Tokoha took the reigns of the family, he began using the family name 'TACHIBANA.'
- キャサリンは後妻で、アリスは14人兄弟の末娘であった。
- Catharine was the second wife and Alice was the youngest daughter among their fourteen children.
- 兄弟に一条実家、一条師良、一条忠輔、一条家経らがいる。
- His brothers included Saneie ICHIJO, Moronaga ICHIJO, Tadasuke ICHIJO and Ietsune ICHIJO.
- 越前守の通盛は従兄の平経正とともにこの鎮定を命じられた。
- Michimori, as Echizen-no-kami, was ordered to suppress such maneuvering together with his cousin, TAIRA no Tsunemasa.
- 光琳30歳の時、父宗謙が死去し、光琳の兄が家督を継いだ。
- When Korin was 30 years old, his father died and his older brother took over the family business.
- 幼少時には聡明さを見せ、また従兄弟の清氏と力比べをした。
- As a child Yoriyuki was bright, and he is also said to have taken part in a test of strength with his cousin Kiyouji.
- 教盛は淡路国であり、平氏は兄弟で4つの知行国を確保した。
- As Norimori was the Awaji no kuni no kami (the governor of Awaji Province), theTaira brothers had secured four chigyo koku.
- 院に近い平時忠(清盛の義兄)や藤原成親も解官されている。
- At this juncture, TAIRA no Tokitada (Kiyomori's brother-in-law) and FUJIWARA no Narichica, who were close to the Retired Emperor, were also dismissed.
- 明治6年(1873年)には兄の隆盛が征韓論をめぐり下野。
- In 1873, his brother, Takamori, resigned from his government positions in the dispute over invading Korea (Seikanron).
- 姉のふじ、兄に泉太郎、虎之助がおり、後に妹くにが生れた。
- She had an older sister (Fuji) and two older brothers (Sentaro and Toranosuke), and was followed by a younger sister (Kuni).
- 異母兄夕霧同様子宝に恵まれ、帝との間に四男一女を産んだ。
- Similar to her paternal half-brother, Yugiri, she was blessed with many children and gave birth to four sons and a daughter with the emperor.
- 桐壺帝はすでに退位し、源氏の兄が即位している(朱雀帝)。
- Emperor Kiritsubo has already abdicated the throne and Genji's older brother (Emperor Suzaku) has ascended to it.
- 父は宮内権少輔紀有友(有朋)で、紀貫之の従兄弟にあたる。
- His father was KI no Aritomo, Kunai Gon no sho (Provisional Junior Assistant of Imperial Household Ministry) and the cousin of KI no Tsurayuki.
- 次兄の仲平を差し置いて、忠平が藤氏長者として嫡家を継ぐ。
- Tadahira succeeded to the direct line of descent as the head of the Fujiwara clan, pushing aside his other older brother, Nakahira.
- なお『古事記』では「小兄比売」は堅塩媛のおばとされる)。
- According to the 'Kojiki' (Record of Ancient Matters), Oehime was SOGA no Kitashihime's aunt.
- 明治19年に、妻の兄である荒尾精に共鳴して中国に渡った。
- He was influenced by his wife's older brother, Sei ARAO, and moved to China in 1886.
- 実兄・蝦夷に恋心を抱き苦悩するという人物に描かれている。
- Tojiko no irazume is depicted as a sister who loved her biological elder brother, Emishi.
- 摂津源氏でも頼政の従兄弟の子である源頼憲が処刑されている。
- The damage done to the Settsu-Genji was the execution of MINAMOTO no Yorinori, a son of a cousin of Yorimasa.
- 義久・義弘の二兄が秀吉に降伏した後も最後まで徹底的に抵抗。
- During the war with Hideyoshi, even after his brothers Yoshihisa and Yoshihiro surrendered to Hideyoshi, he put up a strong resistance in the war until the end.
- 731年役人達の投票によって、四兄弟全員が議政官に昇った。
- In 731, each of the four brothers rose to the position of Giseikan legislator.
- 兄経時の病により執権職を譲られて間もなく、経時は病死した。
- Tsunetoki, Tokiyori's elder brother, relinquished the regency to Tokiyori because he suffered from a disease, and immediately thereafter he died.
- 3月、仕官約20名を連れ兄・須藤時一郎とともに会津に脱走。
- In March, he fled to Aizu with his brother Tokiichiro SUDO accompanied by approximately 20 officers.
- 実兄である鷹司房熙(家熙の次男)が21歳の若さで急死した。
- His real older brother Fusahiro TAKATSUKASA (the second son of Iehiro) died young suddenly at the age of 21.
- 義秀は兄の行為を大いに恥じるも、まわりは大笑いしたという。
- Yoshihide was greatly ashamed of his elder brother's conduct, however, the onlookers had a hearty laugh.
- とくに閑院宮美仁親王(光格天皇兄弟)とは深い親交があった。
- Especially, he was on very good terms with Imperial Prince Kaninnomiya Haruhito (Kokaku Emperor's brother).
- 兄石川重勝が多病であったため、仏門に入った父の跡を継いだ。
- Since his elder brother Shigekatsu ISHIKAWA suffered many diseases, Hirosue succeeded his father who entered the Buddhist priesthood.
- 「樹明兄が借して下さつた『井月全集』を読む、よい本だつた。
- I read the book, 'The complete collection of haiku created by Seigetsu' that Kiaki-ani lent me and I found it very interesting.'
- 義詮が将軍家を継承し、従兄弟の清氏が執事職に任命されていた。
- Yoshiakira succeeded Takauji as shogun and Yoriyuki's cousin Kiyouji was appointed to the post of the steward.
- 副将には織田氏の宿老丹羽長秀や従兄弟の津田信澄らを付された。
- He appointed Nagahide NIWA as the Oda family's shukuro (a chief vassal of a samurai family), and his cousin Nobusumi TSUDA as vice-shogun.
- 兄弟に藤原雅正と藤原保正、子に藤原光舒、姪孫に紫式部がいる。
- FUJIWARA no Masatada and FUJIWARA no Yasutada were his brothers, FUJIWARA no Mitsunobu was his son, and Murasaki Shikibu was his niece's granddaughter.
- 義忠流の説を採用すると、彼と頼朝は双従兄弟という関係になる。
- If we accept the theory of the Yoshitada lineage, he and Yoritomo were supposed to be second cousins.
- 義満はこの兄弟の不和を利用して土岐氏の分裂を図ったのである。
- Yoshimitsu used the feud between them to split the Toki clan.
- 同母の兄姉に藤原道隆・藤原道兼・藤原超子・藤原詮子らがいる。
- He had older brothers and older sisters by the same mother, including: FUJIWARA no Michitaka, FUJIWARA no Michikane, FUJIWARA no Choshi/Toko and FUJIWARA no Senshi/Akiko.
- 秀頼とは従兄妹にあたるが、たいへん夫婦仲睦まじかったという。
- Although she and Hideyori were cousins, they are reported to have been very happily married.
- また、別の説では仲哀天皇皇子の)かご坂皇子忍熊王兄弟という。
- Another theory states that Ryomen-sukuna refers to Emperor Chuai's sons, Kagosaka no Miko and Oshikuma no Mikoto.
- 次兄の郡司成忠は海軍軍人、探検家で、郡司家へ養子に出された。
- Adopted by the Gunji family, his elder brother named Shigetada GUNJI was a navy officer and explorer.
- 黄書大伴は、大伴馬来田と大伴吹負の兄弟に挙兵を告げたらしい。
- It is believed that KIFUMI no Otomo informed Otomo brothers, OTOMO no Makuta and Fukei about taking up arms.
- 東京では新富座で兄の市川團十郎 (9代目)と同座が多かった。
- He often played at the Shintomi-za Kabuki Theatre with his elder brother, Danjuro ICHIKAWA (the 9th succession).
- 兄に源明国、源仲政があり、子に源国政、源国基、源敦光らがある。
- MINAMOTO no Akikuni and MINAMOTO no Nakamasa are his older brothers, and his sons are MINAMOTO no Kunimasa, MINAMOTO no Kunimoto and MINAMOTO no Atsumitsu.
- 事実尼子三兄弟は20年近くに渡って軟禁状態に置かれるのである。
- In fact, the three Amago brothers were under house arrest for nearly 20 years.
- 兄義朝と為義の決別後、父為義に頼りにされ保元の乱で一戦交える。
- After Yoshitomo and Tameyoshi broke away, he was relied on by his father Tameyoshi and fought with Yoshitomo in the Hogen Rebellion.
- 三好元長の嫡男で、三好義賢、安宅冬康、十河一存、野口冬長の兄。
- He was Motonaga MIYOSHI's son and the eldest brother to Yoshitaka MIYOSHI, Fuyuyasu ATAGI, Kazumasa SOGO and Fuyunaga NOGUCHI.
- 保元元年(1156年)の保元の乱では兄清盛に従って戦っている。
- He fought in the Hogen War under his elder brother, Kiyomori, in 1156.
- また、義兄の熊二はこのころ海外渡航し、卯吉は家長の立場となる。
- Also, his brother-in-law Kumaji left for abroad at this time putting Ukichi at the head of the family.
- 兄弟に為平、為扶、為邦、為実、為氏らがあり、子に源為行がある。
- He had brothers Tamehira, Tamesuke, Tamekuni, Tamezane, Tameuji, etc. and a son MINAMOTO no Tameyuki.
- 光源氏の長男(実は異母兄冷泉帝がいるが、夕霧自身は知らない)。
- He is the eldest son of Hikaru Genji (in fact, Emperor Reizei is his older half brother by a different mother, but Yugiri does not know the truth).
- 頭中将の甥で、その子達(柏木、雲居の雁等)とは従兄弟にあたる。
- He is a nephew of Tono Chujo (the first secretary's captain), whose children (Kashiwagi, Kumoi no Kari, and so on) are his cousins.
- 父は源氏の母桐壺更衣の従兄弟にあたる明石入道、母は明石の尼君。
- Her father was the Akashi Priest, who is a cousin of Genji's mother Kiritsubo no Koi, and her mother was an Akashi Nun.
- 九戸政実・九戸実親兄弟は抗戦するが、多勢に無勢の為やがて降伏。
- Masazane and Sanechika KUNOHE brothers resisted but surrendered because of being outnumbered.
- この説が事実なら、足利義輝・足利義昭の庶兄にあたることになる。
- If that were true, it would make him an illegitimate brother of Yoshiteru and Yoshiaki Ashikaga.
- 慶長7年(1602年)兄宮原義照の死去により、家督を相続する。
- In 1602, He succeeded the reigns of the family after his elder brother Yoshiteru MIYAHARA.
- 兄弟に蘇我倉山田石川麻呂、蘇我日向、蘇我赤兄、蘇我果安がいる。
- SOGANOKURA-YAMADA no Ishikawamaro, SOGA no Himuka and SOGA no Akae were his brothers.
- 兄と慕うひとつ上の桑山玉州とともに南画会の双璧と評されている。
- Kaiseki has been evaluated as soheki (a pair of matchless people) in the nanga (a school of painting originating in China) society along with Gyokushu KUWAYAMA who was one year older and respected by him like a brother.
- 貴族院議員・筑摩県権県令・新潟県令等を務めた永山盛輝男爵は兄。
- Baron Moriteru NAGAYAMA, who served as a Member of the House of Peers, Provisional Governor of Chikuma Prefecture, and Governor of Niigata Prefecture, was his elder brother.
- 押坂彦人大兄皇子の子舒明天皇と、聖徳太子の子山背大兄王である。
- One of them was a son of Oshisaka no Hikohito no Oe no Miko (Prince Oshisaka no Hikohito no Oe), Tamura no Miko (Emperor Jomei), the other was a son of Shotoku Taishi, Yamashiro no Oe no Okimi (Prince Yamashiro no Oe).
- この事件は夫である中大兄皇子の陰謀であるという説が有力である。
- Today the incident is widely considered to have been plotted by her husband, Naka no Oe no Oji.
- 1465年に兄の陶弘正が21歳の若さで討死し、弘房が家督を継ぐ。
- In 1465 Hirofusa's older brother Hiromasa SUE was killed in a battle at the age of 21, and Hirofusa took over as head of the family.
- 兄に国宗、長資、致義、基国があり、弟に真国、国貞、国俊らがある。
- Kunimune, Nagasuke, Yukiyoshi and Motokuni are his older brothers, and Makuni, Kunisada and Kunitoshi are his younger brothers.
- 一説には、五兄頼綱の養子となっていたともされる(『尊卑分脈』)。
- One theory says that he was adopted by his older brother MINAMOTO no Yoritsuna (according to 'Sonpi Bunmyaku' [a text compiled in the fourteenth century that records the lineages of the aristocracy]).
- 兄弟に源光基、源光重らがあり、子に源国長、源光経、源光衡がある。
- His brothers include MINAMOTO no Mitsumoto and MINAMOTO no Mitsushige, and his children include MINAMOTO no Kuninaga, MINAMOTO no Mitsutsune, and MINAMOTO no Mitsuhira.
- 源義信…源義家次男の源義親の長男、為義の実兄(従四位下左兵衛佐)
- MINAMOTO no Yoshinobu: the first son of MINAMOTO no Yoshichika (who was the second son of MINAMOTO no Yoshiie) and an elder brother of Tameyoshi; ranked Jushiinoge (Senior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade) and served as Sahyoe no suke (Assistant Captain of the Left Division of Middle Palace Guards).
- 頼盛自身の知行国・常陸国の受領には代わりに兄・経盛が任じられる。
- In Hitachi no kuni (Hitachi Province), Yorimori's chigyo koku, Tsunemori, Yorimori's elder brother, became Zuryo.
- 兄を頼って上京後、結婚歴があり死別した前夫との間に二児があった。
- After she moved to Tokyo with her brother's support, she married and had two children with a husband who passed away earlier.
- 忠輝は次兄の結城秀康と同じように、父親から生涯を通じて嫌われた。
- Tadateru was disliked by his father throughout his entire life, the same as his second brother Hideyasu YUKI.
- 鎌倉権五郎景政の従兄弟との噂(野口実、元木泰雄両氏とか)もある。
- Some people (such as Minoru NOGUCHI and Yasuo MOTOKI) guess that he was a cousin of KAMAKURA no Gongoro Kagemasa.
- 天智天皇の娘、明日香皇女・新田部皇女姉妹とは母方の従兄妹になる。
- The daughters of Emperor Tenji (also pronounced Tenchi, who was Naka no Oe no Oji (Prince Naka no Oe)), Asuka no himemiko (Princess Asuka) and Niitabe no himemiko (Princess Niitabe) sisters were his maternal cousins.
- 遍照が俗人の時の子供で、兄の由性と共に出家させられたようである。
- He was born when his father Henjo was a layman, and seems to have been made to become a priest together with his older brother, Yusei.
- 兄時平の早世後に朝政を司り、延喜の治と呼ばれる政治改革を行った。
- He conducted the affairs of the Imperial Court after the early death of his brother Tokihira, and carried out a political reform called 'Engi no chi (the Glorious Engi Rule).'
- ホオリは兄のホデリにそれぞれの道具を交換してみることを提案した。
- Hoori suggested to his older brother Hoderi to swap their tools.
- 義兄・頼朝の異母弟である阿野全成に嫁ぎ、4男・阿野時元を儲ける。
- She got married to Zenjo ANO, who was a younger paternal brother of her Gikei (brother-in-law) Yoritomo, and bore him the 4th son, Tokimoto ANO.
- 『日本書紀』には山背大兄王が聖徳太子の子であるという記載がない。
- 'Nihonshoki' (Chronicles of Japan) doesn't describe that Prince Yamashiro is the child of Prince Shotoku.
- 兄弟に源行国、源有頼、源盛隆らがあり、子に清綱、頼元、頼定がある。
- His brothers were MINAMOTO no Yukikuni, MINAMOTO no Ariyori, MINAMOTO no Moritaka, and others, and his sons were Kiyotsuna, Yorimoto, and Yorisada.
- 兄に庭田重基、妹に庭田嗣子(仁孝天皇典侍・大奥上臈上座)らがいた。
- Takanaka had an older brother whose name was Shigemoto NIWATA and a younger sister who was Tsuguko NIWATA (serving as the Emperor Ninko's 'naishi no suke' which was an assistant handmaid in the Kokyu palace which was the imperial harem including the empress's residence; and an 'O-oku joro kamiza' which was a top ranking upper-grade lady-in-waiting at the O-oku [literally, the great interior, which was the women's quarters in Edo Castle and was the shogun's harem])
- 時家は兄頼家の没年から考えても13世紀中頃には没したと推測される。
- It was estimated that he died around the mid 13 century by his older brother Yoriie's age at death.
- 直正の兄、赤井家清のとき氷上郡のほぼ全域を支配する勢力に成長した。
- When Iekiyo AKAI, Naomasa's elder brother, was the leader of the Akai clan, it grew to have the power to govern almost the entire region.
- 生まれたときはすでに同母兄でのちに第8代当主となる今川氏輝がいた。
- The family had already had an heir when he was born named Ujiteru IMAGAWA, Yoshimoto's older brother by the same mother, who later became the eighth family head.
- 兄・隆盛や従弟・大山巌と同じく鷹揚で懐の深い人物であったとされる。
- He has been thought of as a generous and tolerant person like his brother, Takamori, and his cousin, Iwao OYAMA.
- 女三宮の出家を知った柏木は絶望、両親や兄弟たちに後のことを託した。
- Kashiwagi, who came to know that Onna san no miya had entered the priesthood, was driven to despair and handed over the baton to his parents and brothers.
- 跡継ぎだった兄柏木 (源氏物語)亡き後、一族の大黒柱となっている。
- After the death of his older brother Kashiwagi, who was a successor to his father, he has been a chief support of the family.
- 宴たけなわの頃を狙ってまず兄建を斬り、続いて弟建に刃を突き立てた。
- Waiting for the feast to reach its height, first he killed off the older brother with a sword, then stabbed the younger brother.
- 一方、三好三人衆らは義輝の従兄弟である足利義栄(後に義栄)を擁立。
- On the other hand, Miyoshi sanninshu backed up Yoshichika (later Yoshihide), a male cousin of Yoshiteru.
- 宇陀には兄宇迦斯(エウカシ)・弟宇迦斯(オトウカシ)の兄弟がいた。
- In Uda, they met brothers Eukashi and Otoukashi.
- 明智光近 - 光秀の従兄弟とも光忠の子ともいわれるが定かではない。
- Mitsuchika AKECHI - referred to as both Mitsuhide's cousin and Mitsutada's son, though this it is not clear.
- 兄に徳川慶勝、徳川茂徳、弟に松平定敬などがあり、高須四兄弟の1人。
- His older brothers were Yoshikatsu TOKUGAWA and Shigenori TOKUGAWA; and Sadaaki MATSUDAIRA was one of his younger brothers; he was one of the 4 Brothers of Takasu.
- 御所を守る御家人に従兄弟の高井重茂(義盛の弟和田義茂の子)がいた。
- There was Shigemochi TAKAI, his male cousin (son of Yoshimochi WADA who was Yoshimori's younger brother), among the gokenin who were protecting the Imperial Palace.
- ところが5日の夜に赤兄は有間皇子の家を囲ませ、天皇に事を急報した。
- However, on the night of December 8, SOGA no Akae laid siege to Prince Arima's house and informed the emperor of the plot.
- 兄に松平容保の小姓から後に宣教師・明治学院総長となった井深梶之助。
- Kajinosuke IBUKA, his older brother, was a pageboy working for Katamori MATSUDAIRA and later became a missionary and a head master of Meiji Gakuin.
- 第5代藩主で異母兄である脇坂安弘に嗣子が無かったために養子となった。
- Since Yasuhiro WAKISAKA, the fifth lord of the Domain and older paternal half-brother, did not have an heir, Yasuzane was adopted by Yasuhiro.
- 橘氏の初代・橘諸兄の6代孫にあたり、父・峯範より橘氏長者を継承した。
- He was a sixth generation descendant of TACHIBANA no Moroe, who was the first generation of the Tachibana clan, and he succeeded to the title of Tachibanashi choja from his father, Minenori.
- 平家は福原周辺に防御陣を敷き、教経は兄の通盛とともに山の手を守った。
- The TAIRA family set up a defensive encampment in and around Fukuhara, and Noritsune, together with his brother, Michimori, guarded the hilly section of the city.
- 兄弟に行頼、頼季(源頼平と同一人物とも)らがあり、子に源為満がある。
- His brothers were Yukiyori and Yorisue (some said he was the same person as MINAMOTO no Yorihira), and his child was MINAMOTO no Tamemitsu.
- 父は西郷吉兵衛、母は政子、兄は西郷隆盛(本名隆永)従兄弟は大山巌等。
- His father is Kichibei SAIGO, his mother is Masako, one of his siblings is Takamori SAIGO (real name: Takanaga), and one of his cousins is Iwao OYAMA.
- 平手政秀の三男、もしくは兄・平手久秀の嫡男(政秀の孫)とも言われる。
- He is said to be the third son of Masahide HIRATE and an legitimate son of his older brother, Hisahide (Masahide's grandson).
- ただし、兄が前年に亡くなっていたため、事実上の長男として育てられる。
- However, since his older brother had died the year before, he was raised as the de facto first son.
- 父と2人の兄の死後、紀州藩主を継ぎ藩財政の再建に努め、成果を挙げた。
- After his father and two older brothers died, he succeeded the position as lord of Kishu Domain and successfully worked towards the domain's financial reconstruction.
- 持富は間もなく没したが、政長の兄の畠山政久が後を嗣いで義就と争った。
- After Mochitomi soon died, Masanaga's older brother, Masahisa HATAKEYAMA succeeded his father and fought against Yoshinari.
- 同月には将軍徳川家光が死去し、8月に兄の徳川家綱が将軍宣下を受けた。
- In the same month, Shogun Iemitsu TOKUGAWA died, and in August, Tsunayoshi's older brother, Ietsuna TOKUGAWA, was appointed shogun by the emperor.
- 一、今日行くをおくり、子孫兄弟によく挨拶して、娑婆の御暇申すがよし。
- Let go of the passing day, exchange greetings with your descendants and brothers, with the words of taking your leave for this world.
- また母は藤原俊忠女であるため、藤原俊成の甥、藤原定家の従兄に当たる。
- His mother was a daughter of FUJIWARA no Toshitada, so he was a nephew of FUJIWARA no Toshinari and a cousin of FUJIWARA no Sadaie.
- 母大宮 (源氏物語)は桐壺帝の姉妹であり、源氏とは従兄妹同士となる。
- Her mother Omiya is a sister of Kiritsubo no Mikado, and she is a cousin of Genji.
- 兄妹にアレンジされているが、「蛇性の婬」に着想を得てつくられている。
- Although the relationship of the main characters was changed into that between brother and sister, it was inspired by 'A Serpent's Lust.'
- 忠盛は妻の宗子が家成の従兄弟であったことから親密な関係を築いていく。
- Tadamori developed a close relationship with Ienari because his wife Muneko was Ienari's cousin.
- 兄弟に持明院基征・富小路頼直(富小路秀直養子)・持明院基定室がいる。
- Motomasa JIMYOIN and Yorinao TOMINOKOJI (an adopted son of Hidenao TOMINOKOJI) were Motohide's brothers; the wife of Motosada JIMYOIN was his sister.
- 信長の乳兄弟であり輝政の父であることからついた名ではないかと思われる。
- The name may have been given because Nobunaga was his foster brother and because he was the father of Terumasa.
- 少年時代、兄の元春と4人ずつの家臣を従えて雪合戦をしたう逸話が伝わる。
- An anecdote from his childhood states that he and Motoharu, who was his older brother, had a snowball fight with four vassals on each side.
- 利家の浪人中に父・利昌は死去し、前田氏の家督は長兄・利久が継いでいた。
- While Toshiie was a ronin, his father Toshimasa died, and his oldest brother Toshihisa had succeeded to the reigns of the Maeda clan.
- 建久10年(1199年)に父の頼朝が薨去し、兄の源頼家が将軍職を継ぐ。
- In 1199, his father Yoritomo died, and his brother MINAMOTO no Yoriie succeeded the shogunate.
- 政長の父畠山持富は、嫡子のない兄の管領畠山持国の嗣子に予定されていた。
- Masanaga's father, Mochitomi HATAKEYAMA was planned to become the heir of his older brother in kanrei position, Mochikuni HATAKEYAMA, who did not have a legitimate child.
- また、光圀の同母兄である松平頼重出産の際にも同様の先例があったという。
- Mitsukuni's older maternal half-brother, Yorishige MATSUDAIRA was apparently born under similar circumstances.
- 秀衡から差し向けられた佐藤継信、佐藤忠信兄弟等およそ80騎が同行した。
- Hidehira dispatched about 80 worriers on horseback including the brothers Tsugunobu SATO and Tadanobu SATO to accompany Yoshitsune.
- 出生前に父を失っており、6歳の時に母も失い次兄の喜六夫妻に育てられる。
- He lost his father before he was born and his mother at the age of 6, and he was brought up by his second oldest brother, Kiroku and Kiroku's wife.
- 更に堀越公方足利政知も氏頼を疎んじて兄の征夷大将軍足利義政に讒言した。
- Furthermore, Masatomo ASHIKAGA of Horigoe Kubo (the shogunal deputy based in Horigoe, Izu Province) also alienated Ujiyori and spoke badly about him to his brother, the seii taishogun (literally, the great general that subdues barbarians) Yoshimasa ASHIKAGA.
- 兄の遺児で、のちに元老西園寺公望の秘書となる原田熊雄を引き取っていた。
- Naojiro took care of Kumao HARADA, who was a bereaved child of Toyokichi and would become secretary to Kinmochi SAIONJI, who was a Genro (elder statesman).
- 宝暦7年(1757年)に兄が死去すると、家督を継いで第6代藩主となった。
- When his brother died in 1757, he took over as the head of the family and became the sixth lord of the Domain.
- また、義兄である松平治郷の茶道の弟子にもなるなど、文人として名を馳せた。
- Also he became the disciple of Harusato MATSUDAIRA, his brother-in-law, in the field of tea ceremony; he was known as a literatus.
- 兄弟に光盛、源重子、土佐局(鳥羽天皇後宮)があり、子に宗保、兼綱がある。
- His brothers include Mitsumori, MINAMOTO no Shigeko, and Lady of Tosa (Consort of Emperor Toba), and his children include Muneyasu and Kanetsuna.
- 重盛も義兄の成親が関与していたことで面目を失い、政治的地位を失墜させた。
- The involvement of Narichika, Shigemori's brother-in-law, caused Shigemori to lose face and political rank.
- 良房には嗣子がいなかったため、兄の藤原長良の三男、藤原基経を養子とした。
- Since he had no heir, he adopted FUJIWARA no Mototsune, the third son of his brother, FUJIWARA no Nagara.
- しかし将軍足利義教は、元雅の従兄弟にあたる観世三郎元重(音阿弥)を重用。
- However, Yoshimasa ASHIKAGA gave preferential treatment to Saburo-motoshige KANZE (Onami), a cousin of Motomasa.
- 教盛は兄の経盛とともに鎧の上に碇をつなげて兄弟手を取りあって海に沈んだ。
- Norimori and his elder brother, Tsunemori, tied anchors to their armor, clasped one another's hand, and cast themselves into the sea together.
- 大坂へ到着すると、かつての父と同じく中津藩蔵屋敷に務めていた兄を訪ねる。
- When he arrived at Osaka, he visited his elder brother, who worked at kurayashiki of the Nakatsu domain as their father once had.
- 光圀は、兄(頼重)を差し置いて藩主になったことを後悔していたといわれる。
- He apparently regretted that he became lord instead of his elder brother (Yorishige).
- 人麻呂の出自については、父を柿本大庭、兄を柿本猨(さる)とする説がある。
- As for Hitomaro's background, one theory suggests that KAKINOMOTO no Oba was his father and KAKINOMOTO no Saru his brother.
- 曽我物語(そがものがたり)は、「曾我兄弟の仇討ち」を題材にした軍記物語。
- The tale of Soga is a war chronicle based on 'Revenge of Soga Brothers.'
- 源時明の娘であるが、実父は時明の兄源致明(むねあきら)と考えられている。
- Her father was MINAMOTO no Tokiaki, but her biological father is thought to have been MINAMOTO no Muneakira, Tokiaki's elder brother.
- 同母兄である長皇子を推薦しようとしたのだと推測されている(直木孝次郎)。
- It is assumed (by Kojiro NAOKI) that Prince Yuge intended to recommend his older maternal half-brother Prince Naga.
- 同年12月、訓儒麻呂は兄弟の藤原真先、藤原朝狩とともに参議に任じられる。
- In December of the same year, Kusumaro was appointed to Sangi (councilor) together with his brothers, FUJIWARA no Masaki and FUJIWARA no Asakari.
- 富田基度・松本盛光兄弟、安濃郡の岡八郎貞重とその子息・親族等を撃破した。
- Then, they defeated Motonori TOMIDA and his brother Morimitsu MATSUMOTO, as well as Hachiro Sadashige OKA of Ano-gun and his sons and relatives.
- 寿永2年(1183年) 再び叛旗を翻した緒方惟義、臼杵惟隆兄弟らを討伐。
- In 1183, he destroyed the brothers of Koreyoshi OGATA and Koretaka USUKI, who raised another revolt again.
- 兄弟姉妹には北条宗時、北条義時、北条時房、阿波局 (北条時政の娘)など。
- Her siblings include Munetoki HOJO, Yoshitoki HOJO, Tokifusa HOJO and Awa no Tsubone.
- 家康没後の元和2年(1616年)7月6日、兄の秀忠は忠輝に改易を命じた。
- On August 18, 1616, after Ieyasu's death, his brother Hidetada imposed upon Tadateru the 'kaieki' sanction.
- 代官である大河内貞綱・巨海道綱兄弟は斯波氏と結んで、これに対抗していた。
- The deputies, Sadatsuna OKOCHI and his brother Michitsuna KOMI, had been forming an alliance against the enemy with the Shiba clan.
- 兄の山名義幸が病のため師義の家系の長となり、丹後国・出雲国の守護となる。
- Due to the illness of his elder brother Yoshiyuki YAMANA, he became the head of Moroyoshi's family line and became a provincial constable for Tango Province and Izaumo Province.
- 同日に大友皇子が太政大臣、蘇我赤兄が左大臣、中臣金が右大臣に任命された。
- Prince Otomo was assgined to Daijo-daijin (Grand Minister), SOGA no Akae was assigned to Sadaijin, and NAKATOMI no Kane was assigned to Udaijin (Minister of the Right) on the same day.
- 果安のほかに蘇我石川麻呂、蘇我日向、蘇我赤兄、蘇我連子が兄弟としている。
- SOGA no Ishikawamaro, SOGA no Himuka, SOGA no Akae and SOGA no Murajiko were the brothers of Hatayasu.
- 父は大伴咋、兄に大伴長徳、大伴馬来田、子に大伴牛養と大伴祖父麻呂がいる。
- His father was OTOMO no Kuiko; OTOMO no Nagatoko and OTOMO no Maguta were his older brothers; OTOMO no Ushikai and OTOMO no Ojimaro were his children.
- 戦国時代 (日本)の武将、猪子一時・猪子兵助兄弟は頼政の後裔を称している。
- War lord brothers Kazutoki INOKO and Hyosuke INOKO in the Sengoku period (Japan) claimed they were descendants of Yorimasa.
- 従兄弟にあたる源頼信の娘を嫡子・為満に娶らせ、河内源氏と姻戚関係を結んだ。
- He had the daughter of MINAMOTO no Yorinobu, his cousin, married Tamemitsu, the legitimate child, and allied with the Kawachi-Genji (Minamoto clan).
- 夜になって佐々木兄弟は途中で行き会った阿野全成を伴って重国の館へ帰着した。
- At night, the Sasaki brothers returned to the residence of Shigekuni together with Zenjo ANO whom they met on their way back.
- 神武の兄五瀬命の死の後、狭野を越え熊野神邑から再度海路を征く前の話である。
- It was a story about the expedition Emperor Jinmu again went on by sea from Kumano-shin village after crossing through Sano, following the death of Itsuse no mikoto, an elder brother of Emperor Jinmu.
- 古典『太平記』では、兄である恒良親王らとともに毒殺されたと伝えられている。
- According to the historical epic, 'Taiheiki' (the Records of the Great Peace), he is said to have been poisoned together with his brother, Imperial Prince Tsuneyoshi.
- 8月、頼盛より位階が下の兄・教盛が参議に任じられ、平氏5人目の公卿となる。
- In September, Norimori, an elder brother of Yorimori's who held a lower rank than him was appointed as Sangi, becoming the fifth member of Kugyo from the Taira clan.
- 周平ら谷兄弟は、戦前のプロレタリア作家・里村欣三の血縁(外祖父)に当たる。
- Shuhei and his two elder brothers are the relatives (maternal grandfather level without a direct blood relationship) of Kinzo SATOMURA, a proletarian writer of a prewar period.
- このため、兄氏政より6男の北条直定(北条氏定とも)を養子として迎えている。
- Therefore, he adopted Naosada HOJO (or Ujisada HOJO), the sixth son of his older brother Ujimasa.
- これまで家茂は義兄の孝明天皇に倣い写真は撮影していなかったと思われていた。
- Until that time, it was believed that Iemochi followed Emperor Komei, his brother in law, in not having his photo taken.
- 兄弟に重宗(高田重家か?)、足助重長らがあり、子に重義、山田重忠らがある。
- His brothers included Shigemune (who might be Shigeie TAKADA) and Shigenaga ASUKE and his children included Shigeyoshi and Shigetada YAMADA.
- すると兄から江戸へは行くなと引き止められ、大坂で蘭学を学ぶよう説得される。
- He was persuaded by his brother out of going to Edo and into studying Rangaku in Osaka.
- 淀殿と大野治長とは乳兄弟であり、二人の密通が噂されていたという記録も残る。
- There are records showing that Yodo-dono and Harunaga ONO were foster brothers, and that their adultery was rumored.
- 1881年(明治14年)、次兄の虎之助が分家し、陶器絵付師に弟子入りした。
- In 1881, Toranosuke, her second older brother, set up a branch family and apprenticed himself to an earthenware painter.
- 叔父の源季貞の助命を嘆願していた従兄弟の源宗季と共に源頼朝に助命を願った。
- With his cousin 源宗季, who had been begging for the life of his uncle MINAMOTO no Suesada, he appealed to MINAMOTO no Yoritomo for mercy.
- 憲房の兄上杉重顕の子の上杉朝定の子孫が鎌倉の扇谷の地に在住したのが始まり。
- It began when the descendants of Tomosada UESUGI, a son of Norifusa's older brother, Shigeaki UESUGI, lived in Ogigayatsu in Kamakura.
- 第一次大戦後の不況で行き詰まり、経営を義兄の鮎川義介に譲って政界入りした。
- He struggled in the recession after the World War I, letting Yoshisuke AYUKAWA, his brother-in-law, run the company and entering politics.
- また、長益夫妻、孫娘(次男頼長の娘)、兄織田信包らの肖像画も伝わっている。
- There are also portraits of Nagamasu and his wife, their granddaughter (a daughter of their 2nd son, Yorinaga), and his older brother Nobukane ODA.
- 1913年(大正2年)、帝大を卒業して兄・彌太郎のいる横浜正金銀行に入行。
- Mishima graduated from Tokyo Imperial University in 1913 and entered Yokohama Shokin Ginko (Yokohama Specie Bank) at which his brother Yataro had been working.
- 明治25年11月の佐二平・勉三兄弟の叙勲から奮起し晩成社の事業を拡大した。
- In November 1892, encouraged by a medal Sajibei and Benzo brothers were conferred, Benzo extended the business of the Banseisha.
- 大伴馬来田は大伴咋の子で、兄に大伴長徳、弟に大伴吹負、子に大伴道足がいた。
- OTOMO no Makuta's father was OTOMO no Kui, his elder brother was OTOMO no Nagatoko, his younger brother was OTOMO no Fukei and his son was OTOMO no Michitari.
- その後、元服し鎌倉幕府御家人となった重貞は郷司職の返還を兄に対して求めた。
- Afterward, Shigesada, who had become a gokenin (shogunal retainers) of the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) after reaching the manhood, asked his older brother to return the position of Goshi shiki.
- 兄弟に源頼弘、源頼資、源頼実、源実国、源頼綱、源師光、六条斎院宣旨らがある。
- His brothers are MINAMOTO no Yorihiro, MINAMOTO no Yorisuke, MINAMOTO no Yorizane, MINAMOTO no Sanekuni, MINAMOTO no Yoritsuna, MINAMOTO no Moromitsu and Rokujosaiin no senji.
- 翌永暦元年(1161年)正月には、異母兄・基盛と任国を交代して淡路守となる。
- In January 1161, Munemori became Awaji no kami (chief of Awaji Province) by exchanging posts with his elder half-brother, Motomori.
- 同年3月、一ノ谷の合戦前後に戦線を離脱した兄の維盛が那智の沖で入水自殺する。
- In April of the same year, Sukemori's older brother, Koremori, who had left the battlefront around the time of the Battle of Ichinotani, drowned himself off the coast of Nachi.
- 兄の没後、37歳で西本願寺の法主文如に随って出家した後は尾形光琳に私淑する。
- After the death of his older bother, he became a Buddhist priest at the age of 37, following Monnyo who was a high priest of the Nishi Hongan-ji Temple, and later came to adore Korin OGATA.
- 吉川氏に入った兄・元春とは違い、生涯を通じ「毛利隆景」と名乗ったことはない。
- Unlike Motoharu, who was his older brother who became a member of the Kikkawa clan, he never called himself 'Takakage MORI' in his life.
- 兄・氏照同様に武勇・統治に優れ、北関東の最前線、上野国方面の軍事を任された。
- Thanks to his excellence at military prowess and governance like his older brother Ujiteru, he was put in charge of military affairs for Kozuke Province that was the forefront of northern Kanto area.
- 同母兄藤原顕方、異母弟に藤原重家 (刑部卿)、藤原季経が、義弟に顕昭がいる。
- FUJIWARA no Akikata was his older brother, the Gyobukyo (the Chief of Justice) FUJIWARA no Shigeie and FUJIWARA no Suetsune his younger paternal half-brothers, and Kensho his younger step brother.
- 源季貞の兄弟には豊後守源光季がおり、北面の武士で平家方で敗戦し、捕虜となる。
- MINAMOTO no Suesada had a brother named Bungo no kami (governor of Bungo Province) MINAMOTO no Mitsusue, who was Hokumen no Bushi (the Imperial Palace Guard) for the Taira family, but lost in the battle and was taken prisoner.
- 748年(天平20年)橘諸兄の使者として越中守大伴家持のところを訪れている。
- In 748 he visited Ecchu no kami (Governor of Ecchu Province) OTOMO no Yakamochi as a messenger for TACHIBANA no Moroe.
- 見かねた兄嫁が仲介することとなり、詳しく事情を話したのが、長兄に伝えられた。
- His sister-in-law cannot remain indifferent, and she asks him and tells her husband what Toyoo has explained to her.
- しかし兄との溝を埋めることは難しかったため、美濃の土岐成頼のもとに亡命した。
- However, he fled to Shigenori TOKI of Mino because it was difficult to solve the differences between him and his older brother Yoshimasa.
- 縁戚との交流も頻繁にあり、晩年の島田の写真は兄弟等と一緒に写ったものだった。
- SHIMADA's photograph of his last years, which was taken with his brothers and others, proves that he had frequent communication with his relatives.
- 従兄弟の大石良穀も近衛家に仕えていたので、その縁故を頼ったものかもしれない。
- Since his cousin Yoshitake OISHI also served the Konoe family, he might have used this connection.
- 兄弟には、長兄・立花重敬が、父・重種の家督を継いで、家禄万石余の黒田家家老。
- Minehira`s brothers and sisters included his eldest brother Shigeyuki ICHIKAWA inherited his father's (Shigetane) hereditary 10,000 koku stipend as chief retainer of the Kuroda family.
- 遂に兄の和田義直が討たれ、愛息の死を嘆き悲しみ大泣きした義盛も討ち取られた。
- In the end his older brother Yoshinao WADA was slew and Yoshimori, who cried from deep grief of loosing his beloved son, was also killed.
- その後還俗して大阪に出て、和歌を契沖に、俳諧を安原貞室に、狂歌を兄に学んだ。
- Later he quit the priesthood and went to Osaka and studied waka (Japanese poetry) under Keichu (a scholar of Japanese classics), haikai (seventeen-syllable verse) under Teishitsu YASUHARA, and kyoka under his older brother.
- 上杉定正に仕えてその兄である三浦高救に娘を嫁がせて相模三浦氏相続を支援した。
- He served Sadamasa UESUGI and supported the succession of the Sagami-Miura clan by having his daughter marry Sadamasa's elder brother Takahira MIURA.
- 兄弟に三条公睦・三条実美・数姫(山内豊惇婚約者)・峯(細川韶邦正室)がいる。
- Kinmutsu SANJO and Sanetomi SANJO were his brothers; Kazuhime who was engaged to Toyoatsu YAMAUCHI, and Mine who was the lawful wife of Yoshikuni HOSOKAWA, were his sisters.
- 兄に森可隆、森長可、弟に森長隆、森長氏、森忠政(後の津山藩初代藩主)らがいる。
- He had older brothers, Yoshitaka MORI and Nagayoshi MORI, and younger brothers, Nagataka MORI, Nagauji MORI and Tadamasa MORI (who later became the first lord of the Tsuyama Domain).
- 実父は第12代将軍徳川家慶の実弟であり、第13代将軍徳川家定の従兄弟にあたる。
- His natural father was a younger brother of Ieyoshi TOKUGAWA, the 12th shogun, and a cousin of Iesada TOKUGAWA, the 13th shogun.
- 本来ならば他家に養子に行く身であったが、兄で12代藩主・井伊直亮の養子となる。
- Although he was meant to be adopted into another family, he ultimately became the adopted son of Naoaki II, the 12th lord of the domain.
- 寛永9年(1632年)に光圀と兄(頼重)の存在が明らかになり水戸城に入城した。
- In 1632 Mitsukuni and his older brother (Yorishige) whose existence became manifest were received into Mito Castle.
- その席で玉鬘は薫が弾く和琴の音色が亡父頭中将や亡兄柏木に似ていることに気付く。
- At that time, Tamakazura realized that the sound of wagon (Japanese harp) which Kaoru was playing was similar to that by her deceased father, Tono Chujo (the first secretary's captain), and her deceased older brother, Kashiwagi (The Oak Tree).
- (意気地のない兄に代わって日本武尊が自発的に征討におもむく展開となっている。)
- (The story develops in such a way that Yamato Takeru no Mikoto voluntarily heads off to the conquest instead of his brother who lacks courage.)
- そのことで小碓命は父に恐れられ、疎まれて、九州の熊襲建兄弟の討伐を命じられる。
- Due to that, his father feared and shunned Ousu no Mikoto, and ordered him to subjugate the brothers Kumaso Takeru in Kyushu.
- その後、藤原四兄弟は南・北・式・京の4家に分かれそれぞれ藤原四家の祖となった。
- The four Fujiwara brothers later split into four families (Nan, Hoku, Shiki and Kyo) and became the founders of the four Fujiwara families.
- 明治4年(1871年)、京都府顧問となっていた実兄・山本覚馬を頼って上洛する。
- In 1871, she went up to Kyoto where Kakuma YAMAMOTO, her real elder brother, whom she relied upon, served as an advisor to Kyoto Prefecture.
- 天文9年(1540年)、7歳で和泉半国守護細川元常(晴員の兄)の養子となった。
- In 1540, when he was 7 years old, he was adopted as the heir of his father's brother Mototsune HOSOKAWA, the Shugo of Izumi Province.
- 次兄・立花実山(重根)は黒田光之の側近で、光之隠居後も御納戸頭として近侍した。
- Jitsuzan (Shigemoto) TACHIBANA (the second eldest brother) was a close associate of Mitsuyuki KURODA and, was kept on after Mitsuyuki retired in the role of 御納戸 (senior advisor/manager).
- 父は蝦夷大乱の一方の当事者であると思われる安藤宗季、兄は安藤師季と伝えられる。
- His father Munesue ANDO was believed to be one of the war parties of the Ezo war (the war which broke out in the northern part of Japan in the early 14th century) Morosune ANDO was reported to be his elder brother.
- 12歳で母が、後を追うように14歳のときに父が逝去し兄の依田佐二平が後を継ぐ。
- He lost his mother at the age of 12 and his father at the age of 14, and therefore, his elder brother, Sajibei YODA, succeeded the family head.
- 『日本書紀』の壬申の乱のくだりに忌部色夫知の名は見えず、兄の忌部子人が見える。
- The name INBE no Shikobuchi does not appear in 'the Nihonshoki' (Chronicles of Japan) when it discusses the Jinshin War, but his older brother, INBE no Kobito appears.
- したがって、この中大兄皇子や『書記』の言い訳は、全く説得力をもたないのである。
- Therefore, those excuses from the Prince NAKA no Oe and 'Shoki' (the Chronicle) are not convincing at all.
- 病弱であった兄の権大納言一条経輔隠居の後を受け応永19年(1412年)元服家督。
- He took after his older brother, Tsunetsugu ICHIJO of Gon Dainagon (provisional chief councilor of state), who retired due to his being weak from illness, and took over the family estate when he underwent the Genpuku ceremony (Coming of Age Ceremony) in 1412.
- --------天正6年播磨国で兄和信とともに山内一豊に召し出されその臣となる。
- In 1578, he was called out with his elder brother Kazunobu by Kazutoyo YAMAICHI in Harima Province and became his vassal.
- 兄弟に源国長、源光衡があり、子に光房(八条院蔵人)、長沢光助(出羽国守)がある。
- His older brothers include MINAMOTO no Kuninaga and MINAMOTO no Mitsuhira, and his children include Mitsufusa (Hachijoin Kurodo) and Mitsusuke NAGASAWA (Dewa no kuni no kami [Governor of Dewa Province]).
- このため市の同腹の兄弟とされるのは信長、織田信行、信包、織田秀孝であるとされる。
- As this is the case, Nobunaga, Nobuyuki ODA, Nobukane and Hidetaka ODA are considered to have been her brothers with the same mother.
- 嘉永3年(1850年)、兄の枝吉神陽が中心となって結成した楠公義祭同盟に加わる。
- In 1850 he joined the Nankogisai Alliance where his older brother Shinyo EDAYOSHI was central in its formation.
- 旧薩摩藩内ではその生き様が郷中教育とも相まって、兄義弘を凌ぐほどの崇拝を受けた。
- In the former Satsuma Province, his way of life as it was taught in the Goju (education for the samurai in Satsuma Province) received such great respect that Toshihisa was worshipped even more than his older brother Yoshihiro.
- 阮甫は4歳で父をなくし、12歳で兄箕作豊順をなくして、家督を相続することになる。
- After having lost his father at the age of four and his older brother, 豊順 MITSUKURI, at the age of 12, Genpo succeeded to the reigns of the family.
- 母は武者小路隆光の娘で、母方の従兄弟に室町幕府11代征夷大将軍・足利義澄がいる。
- His mother was a daughter of Takemitsu MUSHANOKOJI and Yoshizumi ASHIKAGA, who was the 11th Seii taishogun (literally, 'great general who subdues the barbarians') of the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), was his cousin from mother side.
- 『古事記』と『日本書紀』では日本武尊の兄弟や、妃と子の関係にかなりの異同がある。
- There are quite a lot of differences concerning the brothers of Yamato Takeru no Mikoto and the relationship of his wives and their children between the 'Kojiki' and the 'Nihonshoki.'
- 忠長は母の死後、行状が悪化したため父や兄から叱責され、結局改易・自害させられた。
- Tadanaga misbehaved himself after the death of his mother and was scolded by his father and brothers, resulting in a forfeit of his rank and properties, and was forced to kill himself in the end.
- 異母の兄弟姉妹として藤原道綱・僧正兼俊および藤原綏子(三条天皇東宮妃)らがいる。
- He had brothers and sisters by different mothers, including FUJIWARA no Michitsuna, Priest Kanetoshi and FUJIWARA no Suishi/Yasuko (Princess to Crown Prince Emperor Sanjo).
- カムヌナカワミミは、兄のカムヤイミミに武器を渡してタギシミミを殺すように言った。
- Kamununakawamimi gave a weapon to his older brother Kamuyaimimi and told him to kill Tagishimimi.
- また兄成常の影響で俳諧に親しみ、さらに菊地松軒の迎義塾では、漢学、漢詩を学んだ。
- Influenced by Shigetsune, his elder brother, he took interest in haikai, and went on to study Sinology and Chinese classical poems at Gyogi Private School run by Shoken KIKUCHI.
- 義広と行家は両名とも義仲の叔父であり、義仲の兄が仕えたあき子内親王に縁があった。
- Both Yoshihiro and Yukiie were Yoshinaka's uncles and associated with Princess Akiko whom Yoshinaka's older brother served.
- 1877年に夫・三瀬諸淵に先立たれた後、異母兄・石井信義の元で産婦人科を学んだ。
- After her husband Morobuchi MISE had died in 1877, she studied gynecology from her half brother Nobuyoshi ISHI.
- 父頼家が北条氏によって暗殺された後、兄の公暁と共に叔父である源実朝の猶子となる。
- After her father Yoriie was assassinated by the Hojo clan, she and her elder brother Kugyo were adopted by their uncle MINAMOTO no Sanetomo.
- 父は大阪御堂前の菓子商鯛屋善右衛門(俳号:貞因)で、兄に狂歌師油煙斎貞柳がいる。
- His father was Zenemon TAIYA, a merchant of confectionery in Midomae, Osaka Prefecture (with the haiku pen name of Teiin), and his older brother was kyokashi named Yuensaiteiryu.
- ただこの場合、そもそも罪とされなかった赤兄との処分の違いについては説明されない。
- However, in this theory, there are no explanations about the difference of how to be dealt with between SOGA no Akae, who was not convicted, and SAKAIBE no Kusuri.
- 『上杉系図別本』では名は朝憲で朝良の兄にあたり、官位は民部少輔と記載されている。
- 'Another tale of the genealogy of the Uesugi family' described that the Tomoyasu's name was Tomonori and he was an Tomoyoshi's older brother, and his official court rank was Minbu shoyu (Junior Assistant Minister of Popular Affairs).
- 治承4年(1180年)、信濃国佐久郡依田城で挙兵した源義仲に父や兄らと共に参陣。
- He, his father and brothers joined the war against MINAMOTO no Yoshinaka who raised an army in Yoda-jo Castle in Saku County, Shinano Province in 1180.
- 兄弟に源国基、源敦光があり、子に飛騨瀬国成、山県頼清、落合国時、清水頼兼らがある。
- His brothers included MINAMOTO no Kunimoto and MINAMOTO no Atsumitsu and his children included Kuninari HIDASE, Yorikiyo YAMAGATA, Kunitoki OCHIAI and Yorikane SHIMIZU.
- 敵中突破して逃げる際に忠兄の被官である柏木源藤は、井伊直政を銃撃、落馬させている。
- When Tadae passed the enemy line and escaped, his hikan (low-level bureaucrat), Gento KASHIWAGI, shoot Naomasa II and threw off the horse.
- 明治14年(1881年)、兄 伝兵衛の死に伴い京都薬屋町に転居し、終の住処とする。
- In 1881, upon his older brother Denbei's death, he went back to Kusuriya-cho in Kyoto, where he lived the rest of his life.
- 北川殿の弟(兄とも)が後の北条早雲であったことが、氏親の生涯に大きな影響を与えた。
- Ujichika's life was greatly influenced by the fact that Kitagawa-dono's younger brother (older brother according to another theory) would later become Soun HOJO.
- 信勝を信秀の後継者にしようと林秀貞と共に画策し、信勝の兄・織田信長の排除を試みた。
- He maneuvered along with Hidesada HAYASHI to make Nobukatsu a successor of Nobuhide, and tried to eliminate Nobunaga ODA, an older brother of Nobukatsu.
- 正妻は最初元服と同時に結婚した左大臣の娘葵の上、後に兄朱雀帝の皇女・女三宮である。
- His legal wife was Aoi no ue, a daughter of Sadaijin (the Minister of the Left), whom he marries upon coming of age; and later, Onna San no Miya, a daughter of his older brother, Emperor Suzaku, becomes his legal wife.
- 兄大碓命の封地が美濃である事と考え合わせると、近江の伝承は小碓命のものと思われる。
- Also considering that the fief of his brother Oousu no Mikoto is Mino, the legends of Omi seem to be about Ousu no Mikoto.
- 農政等実施した忠平の政策は、兄時平の行った国政改革と合わせ「延喜の治」と呼ばれる。
- Tadahira's policies on agriculture and other areas, along with his brother Tokihira's administrative policies, are referred to collectively as 'Engi no chi.'
- 後に征夷大将軍となった頼朝の兄とあって、非常に颯爽とした若武者として描かれている。
- Being the older brother of Yoritomo, who later became seii taishogun (literally, 'great general who subdues the barbarians'), he was described as a cool young warrior.
- また、一条天皇の定子への寵愛も深く、そのために兄の伊周への信任もことの外厚かった。
- Furthermore, Emperor Ichijo deeply favored Teishi/Sadako, and because of this, he had an exceptionally strong trust and confidence in her older brother, Korechika.
- 宗陳の兄弟弟子であった春屋宗園によれば大林宗套が考案者だったという(『一黙稿』)。
- According to Soen SHUN'OKU, who studied under the same master as Sochin, it was Soto DAIRIN who came up with the name of Rikyu (according to 'Ichimokuko').
- 享和3年(1803年)、兄 休明(よしあき)が夭折したため、26歳で家督を継いだ。
- Due to the premature death of his elder brother Yoshiaki in 1803, he took over the headship of the family at the age of 26.
- 兄達が若くして死んだり、他の公家に養子に入るなどしたため、正親町家の家督を継いだ。
- Since some of his older brothers died young and others were adopted into other kuge families, he took over as the head of Ogimachi family.
- やがて山背大兄の説得により自邸に戻るが、ほどなく泊瀬仲王が死去し、後ろ盾を失った。
- Although he was persuaded by Yamashiro no Oe no Okimi and went back to his house, soon after that, Hatsuse no Naka no Okimi died, and Marise lost his biggest supporter.
- 為憲は平将門・平貞盛の従兄弟にあたり、藤原氏であるとともに桓武平氏の血縁でもある。
- Tamenori was a cousin to both TAIRA no Masakado and TAIRA no Sadamori, thus being a blood relative of both the Fujiwara clan and the Kanmu-Heishi (the Taira clan descended from Emperor Kanmu).
- 北海道庁 (1886-1947)長官や警視総監・東京都知事を務めた西久保弘道は兄。
- His older brother Hiromichi NISHIKUBO served as director general of the Hokkaido Government (1886 - 1947), the Superintendent-General of the Metropolitan Police and governor of Tokyo.
- 兄の長兵衛は国元で仕入れに当たり、のち博多新川端にて「伊藤長兵衛商店」を開業した。
- His older brother Chobei took charge of buying in their hometown and later opened 'Ito Chobei Shoten' (Ito Chobei's Store) at Shin-Kawabata, Hakata.
- しかし、いっこうに返還されないばかりか、兄の康貞は実子に所職を譲度してしまったた。
- However, so far from returning the position to Shigesada, his brother Yasusada transferred it to his son.
- 延慶元年(1308年)に、父の直満より、兄の熊谷直継と所領を二分割して与えられた。
- Both Naotsune and his older brother, Naotsugu KUMAGAI, succeeded the Shoryo (territory) from their father, Naomitsu, after Naomitsu divided the shoryo into two in 1308.
- 安永2年(1773年)に兄の牧野則成が病弱により廃嫡されたため、世嗣に指名される。
- Since his elder brother, Norishige MAKINO, was disinherited due to sickness in 1773, he was appointed as a successor.
- 安董の次男として生まれたが、正室の子だったため兄・脇坂安宅を差し置いて嫡子となった。
- Although he was the second son of Yasutada, because he was a child of the lawful wife, he became the legitimate son instead of his older brother, Yasuori WAKISAKA.
- この時点では異母兄の経盛・教盛は受領ではなく、頼盛は一門の中で清盛に次ぐ位置にいた。
- At this time, Tsunemori and Norimori, his elder brothers by a different mother, were not Zuryo (the head of the provincial governors), leaving Yorimori next in status to Kiyomori within the family.
- 安政6年(1859年)に父の樫郎、翌年には長兄の貫一郎が相次いで死去し、家督を相続。
- In 1859, his father Kashiro died and the following year his older brother died, making him head of the household.
- 信孝は三法師の後見役として兄織田信忠の領地であった美濃国を与えられ、岐阜城主となる。
- As the guardian of Sanboshi (Hidenobu), Nobutaka became the lord of Gifu-jo Castle and was given Mino Province, which was the territory of his elder brother Nobutada ODA.
- また、光圀には側室との間に実子(松平頼常)がいたが、この実子は兄の養子に出していた。
- He also had his biological son (Yoritsune MATSUDAIRA) by his concubine, who was adopted by his elder brother.
- しかし、それ以上追求することはなく終生兄として庇護し、一時は六の君の婿にとも考えた。
- However, he does not pursue it any further, protecting him for all his life as his older brother, and even thinks of Kaoru's marriage to Roku no Kimi for a time.
- 同年8月には藤原氏出身の光明皇后の立后を宣言するなど藤原四兄弟政権の成立に協力した。
- In September of the same year, Imperial Prince Toneri announced the investiture of the Empress Komyo, who came from the Fujiwara clan to cooperate in the establishment of the administration of four brothers of Fujiwara clan.
- 養父の前田利久は、前田利家の長兄で、尾張国荒子城主(愛知県名古屋市中川区)であった。
- Toshihisa MAEDA, his adoptive father, was the eldest brother of Toshiie MAEDA and the Lord of Arako Castle in the Province of Owari (Nakagawa Ward, Nagoya City, Aichi Prefecture).
- 翌年、兄の推薦により京都女紅場(後の京都市立堀川高等学校)の権舎長・教道試補となる。
- The following year, she took office as principal and probationary teacher of a special school for women named Kyoto Nyokoba (the predecessor of the present Kyoto Municipal Horikawa High School) on the recommendation of her brother.
- 兄からは儒学を勧められるが早くから仏教に心を寄せ、9歳で大慈寺に入って修行を始める。
- His older brother recommended that he study Confucianism, but he showed an interest in Buddhism from an early age and entered Daiji-ji Temple at the age of nine to start his training.
- そんな縁から彦五郎は近藤と義兄弟の契りを結んでおり、天然理心流を支援した人でもある。
- Because of this background Hikogoro took a pledge of brotherhood with KONDO and supported Tennen Rishin-ryu.
- 夫貞氏の没後も足利家を支え、尊氏、直義兄弟が倒幕に動いた際には終始行動をともにした。
- Even after the death of her husband Sadauji, she continued to support the Ashikaga clan; she went along with her sons Takauji and Tadayoshi when they took action to overthrow Kamakura bakufu.
- 同母兄に九条師孝、九条幸教が、同母姉に尾張藩主徳川吉通の正室となった九条輔姫がいる。
- His elder brothers were Morotaka KUJO and Yukinori KUJO, and his elder sister was Princess Suke, who later became the lawful wife of Yoshimichi TOKUGAWA, the load of the Owari Domain.
- 太宰春台は徂徠が志した政治にまったく関心を示していないとしてこの兄弟を非難している。
- Shundai DAZAI criticized Meika as not showing any interest in the politics that Sorai sought to realize.
- 同じ天智天皇に嫁いだ蘇我赤兄の娘、常陸娘と天武天皇に嫁いだ大蕤娘とは従姉妹にあたる。
- Hitachi no iratsume, who was a daughter of SOGA no Akae and also married Emperor Tenji, and Onu no iratsume, who married Emperor Tenmu, were her cousins.
- 藤原仲麻呂の乱により兄道鏡が朝政の実権を掌握すると、従四位下に昇進し朝臣姓に改める。
- The rebellion of FUJIWARA no Nakamaro resulted in letting Dokyo, an older brother of Kiyohito, hold actual power over state affairs in the imperial court, and Kiyohito was raised to Jushiinoge (Junior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade), thereby granting Kiyohito a title of Asomi (also called Ason and Aso, referring to the second highest title in the court).
- その後斎藤兄弟は徳川氏に仕官し、信吉は上総国で400石を与えられ、徳川秀忠付きとなる。
- Thereafter, the Saito brothers served the Tokugawa clan, and Nobuyoshi worked for Hidetada TOKUGAWA with a stipend of 400 koku in Kazusa Province.
- 観世流能シテ方馬野義男の長男(四人兄弟姉妹の二番目。妹に写真家馬野訓子(三女)がいる)
- He is the first son of Yoshio UMANO, who is Kanze-ryu noh shite-kata (a person who plays the main role in Kanze school noh plays) (second child of four siblings and his sister (third child) is the photographer Noriko UMANO).
- 正室は三条公頼の長女であり、その縁から武田信玄・本願寺顕如の義兄に当たる人物でもある。
- He had Kinyori SANJO's eldest daughter as his legal wife, thereby becoming the brother-in-law of Shingen TAKEDA and Kennyo HONGANJI.
- 子母澤寛の書物では林信太郎の従兄弟とされているが、おそらく林新次郎との混同と思われる。
- He was deemed as a cousin of Shintaro HAYASHI in a book written by Kan SHIMOZAWA, but Shimozawa might have been confused with Shinjiro HAYASHI.
- 朝廷・幕府・雄藩の政治的提携を企図する久光の運動は、亡兄斉彬の遺志を継ぐものとされた。
- It was said that Hisamitsu's movement to plan political cooperation among Imperial Court, Shogunate, and the major domains was to succeed the last wish of Nariakira, his elder brother.
- このように、兄の信康や秀康、弟の忠吉などは、武勇や知略に恵まれた名将と評価されている。
- Consequently, his elder brothers Nobuyasu and Hideyasu and his younger brother Tadayoshi were highly rated as great commanders with their military prowess and clever strategy.
- 他にも正室である池田恒興の娘・若御前も助命され、兄・池田輝政のもとに送り返されている。
- Wakagozen, who was a lawful wife and daughter of Tsuneoki IKEDA, was also spared and sent back to his elder brother Terumasa IKEDA.
- 戒名を寂超と称し、同じく出家した兄弟の寂念・寂然とともに大原三寂・常盤三寂と呼ばれた。
- His Buddhist name was Jakucho, and with his priest brothers Jakunen and Jakuzen, they were called Ohara no sanjaku (three Jaku in Ohara) or Tokiwa no sanjaku.
- 実父は右大臣徳大寺公純、実兄は3度にわたって侍従長となり、内大臣もつとめた徳大寺実則。
- His biological father was Kinito TOKUDAIJI, Udaijin (Minister of the Right), and his older biological brother was Sanetsune TOKUDAIJI, who served as the Grand Chamberlain three times and as Minister of the Imperial Household.
- 途中で大島龍郷に寄って妻子と別れ、喜界島遠島中の村田新八を伴って(村田の兄宛書簡あり。
- On the way he stopped by at Tatsugo, Oshima and left his wife and child with Shinpachi MURATA, who was on duty on a distant island (There was a letter for brother of Murata.
- 「兄が攻めて来たら鹽盈珠で溺れさせ、苦しんで許しを請うてきたら鹽乾珠で命を助けなさい」
- If your brother attacks you, then use Shiomichinotama to drown him, and if he suffers and begs for forgiveness then save his life with Shiohinotama.'
- その後、登美毘古(ナガスネヒコ)と戦い、兄師木(エシキ)・弟師木(オトシキ)と戦った。
- After that, the army fought against Tomibiko (another name of Nagasunehiko) and brothers Eshiki and Otoshiki.
- 兄 小川芳樹(冶金学者・東大教授)、貝塚茂樹(東洋史学者・京大名誉教授、文化勲章受章)
- He had two elder brothers; Yoshiki OGAWA (a metallurgist and the professor of the University of Tokyo) and Shigeki KAIZUKA (a scholar of Oriental history, the professor emeritus of Kyoto University, and a winner of the Order of Culture).
- 兄の祐順が家を継いだため、安政3年(1856年)に同藩の医師・平田亮伯の養子となった。
- Since his older brother, Yorisuke, took over the family headship, in 1856, Tosuke became an adopted son of Akinori HIRATA who was a doctor living in the same domain.
- 本能寺の変直後に信孝が信兼の実兄である津田信澄を謀殺したが、変わらず信孝に仕え続けた。
- Immediately after the Honnoji Incident, Nobutaka premeditatedly murdered Nobusumi TSUDA, a real older brother of Nobukane, but Nobukane kept serving Nobutaka.
- 当時、彼女は古人大兄皇子の娘で天智天皇の皇后である倭姫王に次ぐ高貴な血筋の嬪であった。
- At that time, she was counted as the second noblest hin (an imperial wife of the lowest rank), next to Yamato no Hime Okimi who was a daughter of Furuhito no Oe no Miko (Prince Furuhito no Oe) and the lawful wife of Emperor Tenji.
- 遅くとも、大化の改新以前(644年という説有り)に中大兄皇子(後の天智天皇)に嫁した。
- Before Taika no Kaishin (Great Reformation of the Taika Era of 645) at the latest, she married Naka no Oe no Oji (Prince Naka no Oe, later Emperor Tenji), and some says it was in 644.
- 兄景隆たちが柴田勝家に付き羽柴秀吉により領地没収となるなどしたため、山岡氏家督となる。
- Since his older brother Kagetaka and others were forfeited their land by Hideyoshi HASHIBA as they took the side of Katsuie SHIBATA, Kagetomo succeeded the family headship of the Yamaoka clan.
- 伊尹の後任の関白には兼家が有力だったが、中宮安子の遺言によってその兄の兼通が任じられた。
- Kaneie was seen as being very likely to gain the position of Kanpaku (chief advisor to the emperor) after Koretada, but his older brother Kanemichi gained the position by the will of Chugu Anshi.
- 鷹狩に執着した桓武天皇の子孫だけあり、兄在原行平ともども鷹狩の名手であったと伝えられる。
- Being descendants of Emperor Kanmu, who was an avid falconer, both Narihira and his older brother, ARIWARA no Yukihira, are said to have been skilled falconers.
- 堅塩媛は七男六女を産み、そのうち大兄皇子(用明天皇)と炊屋姫(推古天皇)が即位している。
- Katashihime gave birth to seven sons and six daughters, and among them, Oenomiko (later Emperor Yomei) and Kashiyaki-hime (later Emperor Suiko) were coronated later.
- 主に兄義久の傍らで、作戦参謀として活躍をしており、島津軍団の方針を左右する立場にあった。
- He was in a key position to determine the policies of Shimazu's army as a general officer responsible for war strategies.
- 明智光秀とは従兄妹同士という説があるが、光秀自身の前半生が不明であるため確定は出来ない。
- There is a theory that she and Mitsuhide AKECHI were cousins to each other, but it cannot be determined because the first half of the life of Mitsuhide remains unknown.
- 「花宴」で帥宮として登場、「少女」で藤壺の兄宮が式部卿宮となった後を襲い兵部卿宮となる。
- He appeared as Sochi no Miya in the chapter 'Hana no En' (The Festival of the Cherry Blossoms) and then was appointed to Hyobukyo no Miya after Fujitsubo's brother was appointed to Shikibukyo no Miya in the chapter 'Otome' (The Maidens).
- 石夫の実父(養父の兄)は内務官僚であったが、安濃郡長(島根県)の時に若くして亡くなった。
- Iwao's natural father (elder brother of foster father) was a bureaucrat at the Ministry of Interior but died young when he was the chief of Ano county (Shimane Prefecture).
- 兄幸教の子九条稙基が死亡したため、寛保3年(1743年)5月9日に還俗し、九条家を継ぐ。
- As his elder brother Yukinori's son Tanemoto KUJO died, he quitted the priesthood on June 30, 1743 to succeed to the head of the Kujo family.
- 伊藤家は、兄の伊藤長兵衛と弟の忠兵衛が、1858年、近江麻布類行商をなしたのにはじまる。
- The Ito family as a merchant started to grow since Chubei and his older brother Chobei ITO began travel peddling of Omi linen in 1858.
- 兄の氏神というのは金沢の東北端浅野川の小橋付近に在る俗に「タイの天神」という社神である。
- My older brother's guardian god was a shrine god commonly called 'Taino tenjin(heavenly god)' near the small bridge over the Asano River at the northeastern edge of Kanazawa.
- 菊王丸は亡き兄通盛に仕えていた18歳の若者で、教経は菊王丸の死を悼んで戦をやめてしまった。
- Kikuo-maru was a young man, 18 years old, who had served Noritsune's elder brother, Michimori, and Noritsune stopped fighting to mourn the death of Kikuo-maru.
- 足利尊氏・足利直義兄弟に仕え、京において室町幕府の要職(丹後国守護・引付頭人等)にあった。
- He served Takauji ASHIKAGA and Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA, who were brothers, and held important posts (such as the military governorship of Tango Province, judicial appointments, etc.) in the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) while residing in Kyoto.
- 義兄弟に源頼政、源頼行、源泰政らがあり、子に重清、重高、堀頼重、光貞、仲重、保綱らがある。
- His brothers-in-law included MINAMOTO no Yorimasa, MINAMOTO no Yoriyuki and MINAMOTO no Yasumasa, and his children included Shigekiyo, Shigetaka, Yoshishige HORI, Mitsusada, Nakashige and Yasutsuna.
- 父の為義と対立的な兄の義朝に対して「為義派」として関東に下り、新たな勢力基盤の形成を画る。
- He weighed in on the side of his father Tameyoshi's faction, and went down to Kanto against his elder brother Yoshitomo, and there he plotted to establish a base of the power.
- 尊王攘夷運動に奔走すべく藩を脱した三樹三郎は、江戸深川の道場主・兄伊東のもとに身を寄せる。
- Mikisaburo, having left the domain in order to work for Sonno Joi Movement (the movement advocating reverence for the Emperor and the expulsion of foreigners), stayed with his older brother Ito, who was the owner of a dojo (training hall) in Fukagawa, Edo.
- 当時の大手門前の藩邸は、茶人として知られた兄忠以の庇護の下で文化サロンのようになっていた。
- The residence of the clan in front of Ote-mon Gate was then like a cultural salon under the patronage of his older brother Tadazane, who was known as a master of tea ceremony.
- 鎌倉幕府を開いた源頼朝の子として生まれ、兄の源頼家が追放されると12歳で征夷大将軍に就く。
- He was born to Yoritomo MINAMOTO, who opened the Kamakura bakufu and became Seii-taishogun at twelve after his brother MINAMOTO no Yoriie was expelled.
- なお、母兄姉と一緒に暮してはいたが、幼時から叔父中村術平の養子になり中村姓を名乗っていた。
- Incidentally, while he lived with his mother and siblings, he was adopted by his uncle Jutsuhei NAKAMURA in his childhood and took the family name Nakamura.
- 先後して摂関に在職した藤原道隆・藤原道兼・藤原道長、また冷泉天皇女御藤原超子は同母の兄弟。
- Her maternal siblings were FUJIWARA no Michitaka, FUJIWARA no Michikane, and FUJIWARA no Michinaga who became Sessho in that order, and the wife of Emperor Reizei, Nyogo Fujiwara no Choshi (also pronounced as 'Toko').
- 秀衡の舅で政治顧問であった藤原基成は一条長成の従兄弟の子で、その伝をたどった可能性が高い。
- Since FUJIWARA no Motonari, Hidehira's father-in-law and political adviser, was a son of Naganari ICHIJO's cousin, it is probable that he (Yoshitsune) depended on that connection.
- 尊氏は高兄弟の出家を条件に直義と和睦し、正平6年/観応2年(1351年)に和議が成立した。
- Takauji sought reconciliation with Tadayoshi on condition that the KO brothers would become priests, and they came to an agreement in 1351.
- 妹に姪娘がおり、同じく中大兄皇子に嫁して御名部皇女と阿陪皇女(後の元明天皇)の二女を産む。
- She had a sister Mei no iratsume, who also married Naka no Oe no Oji and had two daughters, Minabe no Himemiko (Princess Minabe) and Ahe no Himemiko (Princess Ahe, later Empress Genmei).
- 兄がなければ、私の家は水越のおっさんと同一の運命でなければならぬ事は分かりきった事である。
- It is needless to say that my family must have the same destiny as that of Mizukoshi's old man without my older brother.
- 兄に源満仲、源満政、源満季らがあり、子に源満国、行頼、頼季(源頼平と同一人物とも)らがある。
- MINAMOTO no Yoshinaka, MINAMOTO no Mitsumasa and MINAMOTO no Mitsusue are his older brothers, and his sons are MINAMOTO no Mitsukuni, Yukiyori and Yorisue, who is believed to be the same person as MINAMOTO no Yorihira according to another view.
- 兄の北条氏照や北条氏邦は統治能力と武勇で知られていたが、氏規は秀でた外交手腕で世に聞こえた。
- Ujinori had a reputation for preeminent ability of diplomacy, whereas his older brother Ujiteru HOJO and Ujikuni HOJO were known for their ability of governance and military prowess.
- 養父・仲政が国司として東国に下向した際、兄たちと共に同行し現地に所領を得て居住したとされる。
- When his father-in-law, Nakamasa went down to Togoku (the eastern part of Japan, particularly Kanto region) as Kokushi (provincial governors), he followed Nakamasa with his elder brothers and obtained Shoryo (territory) locally, where he started living in.
- 2歳の時、水野忠政の没後水野氏の当主となった水野信元(於大の兄)が尾張国の織田氏に従属した。
- When he was two years old, Nobumoto MIZUNO (a brother of Odai), who had become the head of the Mizuno clan after the death of Tadamasa MIZUNO, came to belong to the Oda family in Owari Province.
- 首相候補に再三推されたが、兄隆盛が逆賊の汚名を受けたことを理由に断り続けた(大山巌も同様)。
- Although he was nominated as a candidate for the Prime Minister more than once, he refused to run for it because his brother, Takamori, suffered the disgrace of rebel (Iwao OYAMA did the same).
- 幼少時には、兄(頼重)を差し置いての世子決定が光圀の気持ちに複雑なものを抱かせたといわれる。
- It seems that Mitsukuni had mixed feelings about the fact that rather than his elder brother (Yorishige), he was appointed as the heir when he was young.
- 寛文5年(1665年)兄香川正恒は、岩国出身の儒学者宇都宮三近に「陰徳記序」を書いてもらう。
- In 1665, his elder brother Masatsune KAGAWA had Sankin UTSUNOMIYA, a Confucian scholar from Iwakuni, write the preface to the Intokuki.
- 豊雄は父兄のことを思い迷ったけれど、ついに承諾し、その日は宝物の太刀をもらって、家に帰った。
- Although Toyoo hesitates, thinking of his father and older brother, he accepts the offer, is given a treasured sword and returns to his house that day.
- 池田利隆・忠継兄弟の幕下の大坂の陣で戦功を挙げ、尼崎藩1万石を与えられ大名に取り立てられた。
- He served with distinction in the Osaka no Jin (The Siege of Osaka) as a makushita (retainer of the shogun) of the Toshitaka and Tadatsugu IKEDA brothers, and he was promoted to a daimyo of the Amagasaki Domain with 10,000 koku.
- 兄の大庭景親に与同して、石橋山の戦いでは平家方につき源頼朝の討伐に参加し、頼朝を敗走させた。
- Joining in with his older brother Kagechika OBA, Kagehisa participated in the Battle of Ishibashiyama as a Heike (the Taira clan) force to subdue MINAMOTO no Yoritomo and put him to rout.
- なお、『尊卑分脈』において、刷雄の兄弟とされている藤原薩雄は、刷雄と同一人物とする説がある。
- In 'Sonpi Bunmyaku' (a Japanese genealogical text), there is a hypothesis that FUJIWARA no Yoshio (薩雄), who is said to be a brother to Yoshio (刷雄), are in fact the same person.
- 常松は斯波氏在京の守護代であり、兄弟とされる織田常竹が代官として、尾張を在地支配をしていた。
- Josho was Shugodai when the Shiba clan stayed in Kyoto and Jochiku ODA, possibly Josho's brother, ruled Owari Province as an acting deputy military governor.
- 同じ天智天皇の妃となった、蘇我赤兄の娘常陸娘・天武天皇に嫁いだ大蕤娘姉妹とは従姉妹にあたる。
- Hitachi no iratsume, who was a daughter of SOGA no Akae and also became a wife of Emperor Tenji, and Onu no iratsume, who married Emperor Tenmu, were her cousins.
- 乾山の性格は、遊び人で派手好きだった兄・光琳と対照的に内省的で、書物を愛し隠遁を好んだという。
- It is said that Kenzan had a reflective personality, and he was fond of reading as well as a recluse, in contrast to his brother Korin, who was a playboy and a showoff..
- この儀式の進行に携わったのは、建春門院の兄弟・平親宗と中納言に昇進していた異母弟・宗盛だった。
- TAIRA no Chinamune, a brother of Kenshunmonin, and Munemori, who had been promoted to Chunagon (vice-councilor of state) by then and who also was a younger half brother of Shigemori, conducted the ceremony.
- 保元2年(1157年)には頼政の兄弟の源頼行が、突然罪を受けて流罪となり自害する事件が起きた。
- In 1157, an incident occurred in which MINAMOTO no Yoriyuki, a brother of Yorimasa, was suddenly accused, banished and committed suicide.
- また弘治3年(1557年)の隆元ら三兄弟の結束を説いた教訓状の紙幅は2.85メートルにもなる。
- A letter of moral precepts, written in 1557, in which he expounded on the solidarity of his three sons, including Takamoto, is 2.85 meters long.
- しかし永禄12年(1569年)に信長から突如、兄に代わって前田家の家督を継ぐように命じられる。
- However, suddenly in 1569, he was ordered by Nobunaga to succeed to the reigns of the Maeda clan in place of his oldest brother.
- 子に佐久間信栄、従兄弟に佐久間盛次(佐久間盛政、佐久間安政、柴田勝政、佐久間勝之の父)がいる。
- Nobuhide SAKUMA was one of his children, and Moritsugu SAKUMA (father of Morimasa SAKUMA, Katsumasa SHIBATA, and Katsuyuki SAKUMA) was one of his cousins.
- 親兄弟や当時の一般的な武家の子弟と異なり、孝悌忠信や神仏を敬うという価値観はもっていなかった。
- Unlike his father, his siblings, and the sons of typical samurai families, he did not hold values of Koteichushin and was not a devout Buddhist or shintoist.
- そのころ、故式部卿宮(光源氏・宇治八の宮の兄弟)の姫君が女一宮に出仕し、宮の君と呼ばれていた。
- At that time, she was a princess of the late Shikibukyo no miya (brother of Hikaru Genji/Uji hachi no miya) and was serving for Onna Ichinomiya and was called Miya no kimi.
- 両親・祖父母に対する傷害・殺人、伯叔父母・外祖父母(母方の祖父母)・兄・姉に対する殺人を指す。
- It refers to the wounding or killing of the parent(s)/ grandparent(s) or the killing of uncle(s)/ aunt(s), maternal grandparent(s)/elder brother(s)/elder sister(s).
- 時頼の兄の北条経時はこの事件で一応理のある三浦氏を助勢しようと配下の者を武装させて差し向けた。
- At this incident, Tokiyori's older brother, Tsunetoki HOJO, armed his followers and sent them to support the Miura clan, who he thought had a good reason to fight.
- 1850年 先に北風嫡家第65代当主荘右衛門貞和の養子に入っていた実兄・北風荘次郎貞寿が病没。
- 1850: His real older brother Sojiro Sadatoshi KITAKAZE who had been adopted before by Soemon Sadakazu, the sixty-fifth generation head of the Chakuke (main line) of Kitakaze family, died of disease.
- 石工としての技術を学んだ丈八は、兄弟の卯助、宇市とともに若いころからアーチ型石橋を架け続ける。
- Johachi, who studied the art of a mason, built arch-shaped stone bridges along with his brothers, Usuke and Uichi, from his youth onward.
- 飛鳥時代の有力氏族巨勢氏の一族小徳位巨勢大海(大紫位左大臣巨勢徳多の兄弟)の子として生まれる。
- He was born as a child of Shotokui KOSE no Oama, a member of the powerful KOSE clan, whose brother was Daishii (Fifth Rank) Sadaijin (Minister of the Left) KOSE no Tokuta in the Asuka Period.
- 1866年(慶応2年)には兄弟弟子歌川芳年との競作「英名二十八衆句」が発行されて人気を呼んだ。
- In 1866, he vied with fellow disciple Yoshitoshi UTAGAWA and published 'Eimeinijuhatishuku' which gained popularity.
- 兄の頼国が猪熊事件に関与したとして硫黄島 (鹿児島県)に配流されたために大炊御門家を相続する。
- Since his elder brother Yorikuni was exiled to Io-jima Island (Kagoshima Prefecture) for his involvement in the Inokuma Incident, he succeeded the Oinomikado family.
- 河野通信が豊後国住人臼杵惟隆・緒方惟義兄弟と合流して2000余人で備前国へ渡り今木城に籠城した。
- Michinobu KONO joined USUKI no Koretaka and Koreyoshi OGATA (they were brothers and both inhabitants of Bungo Province), and moved to Bizen Province and entrenched in Imaki-jo Castle.
- しかし忠兄の今までの功を考慮し次男の五郎兵衛への家督相続が許され忠兄流川上家は断絶を免れている。
- However, in consideration of Tadae's achievements, his second son, Gorobe, was allowed be a successor to the family, and Tadae's Kawakami family had not died out.
- 南軍駆逐後は従兄弟の清氏ととも賢俊を訪ねるなど、しばらく京に滞在しており右馬頭に任じられている。
- After the defeat of the Southern Army, Yoriyuki spent time in Kyoto, visiting Kenshun with his cousin Kiyouji, and being appointed Umanokami.
- その後は清洲城にて兄の信長、織田信包の庇護を受け、三姉妹とともに九年余りを平穏に過ごしたという。
- After that, she is said to have lived in peace in Kiyosu-jo Castle with her three daughters for more than nine years, under the patronage of her older brother Nobunaga and Nobukane ODA.
- また、『上宮聖徳法王帝説』などでは厩戸豊聰耳聖徳法王の子に山代大兄(山背大兄王)らがいるという。
- According to the 'Jogu Shotoku Hoo Teisetsu' (Biography of Shotoku Taishi), Umayato no Toyotomimi no Shotokuhoo had children including Yamashiro no Oe no O.
- 篤の兄・吉祥院乗願が久光の囲碁相手であったことから、乗願経由で手紙を渡したのが始まりといわれる。
- It is said that the beginning of his approach to Hisamitsu was placing his letter in Hisamitsu's hands through Jogan Kissho-in, brother of Atsushi, since Jogan, was the Igo partner of Hisamitsu.
- 但し、『日本書紀』の中大兄皇子と中臣鎌足が蘇我入鹿を誅する記述中に既に「長槍」の語が現れている。
- However, the term, 'long spear' appeared in the part where Naka no Oe no Oji and NAKATOMI no Kamatari executed SOGA no Iruka, of 'Nihonshoki' (Chronicles of Japan).
- 三男の豊雄は、優しく、都風を好む性格の、家業を好まない厄介者で、父や長兄も好きに振舞わせていた。
- His third child, Toyoo, is a gentle boy who favors the refined ways of the capital and shows no interest in his family business, so he and the oldest son let him do as he like.
- 第7代将軍・足利義勝と第8代将軍・足利義政の同母弟にあたり、堀越公方の足利政知は異母兄にあたる。
- He was the younger brother by the same mother of the seventh shogun Yoshikatsu ASHIKAGA and the eighth shogun Yoshimasa ASHIKAGA, and was the elder brother by a different mother of Masatomo ASHIKAGA, Horigoe kubo, quasi-shogun.
- これは、正式な宣旨ではなく院宣と検非違使別当宣(別当は待賢門院の兄・三条実行)によるものだった。
- This was not by official Imperial edict, but by the Retired Emperor's edict and the Kebiishi betto (Superintendent) 's edict. (At that time, the brother of Taikenmonin, Saneyuki SANJO was the betto).
- 権力の座に就いた義遐は母と兄の敵討ちを幕府官僚の経歴を持ち、茶々丸の近隣に城を持つ早雲へ命じた。
- Placed in power, Yoshito vowed revenge for his mother and brother's death, and ordered Soun, an official in the Bakufu with a castle near Chachamaru's residence, to carry out the attack.
- 幼いころから弓の腕が達者で、居並ぶ兄達の前でその腕前を示し父を驚嘆させたという地元の伝承がある。
- He had been an expert archer since his childhood, and there is a local legend that his father was amazed at the technique he demonstrated in front of all the older brothers.
- 平家を滅ぼした後、義経は、兄頼朝と対立し、自立を志向したが果たせず朝敵として追われることになる。
- After defeating the Taira family, Yoshitsune, who suffered from conflicts with his brother Yoritomo, tried to be independent from his brother, however he could not achieve it and in return he came under pursuit as the enemy of the court.
- 但し、同音異字の兄弟・藤原刷雄と同一人物ではないかとする説がある(詳細は「藤原刷雄」の項参照)。
- However, there is another theory that he and his brother, whose name is also pronounced as 'FUJIWARA no Yoshio' but a different set of Japanese kanji (刷雄) is used for his given name, might be the same person (For details, see the article 'FUJIWARA no Yoshio [藤原刷雄]').
- 妻に鳥居忠勝(関ヶ原の戦いで伏見城攻防戦にあたった鳥居元忠の子。兄鳥居忠政の家臣)の娘を迎えた。
- Yoshitaka's wife was a daughter of Tadakatsu TORII (son of Mototada TORII, who fought at Fushimi Castle during the Battle of Sekigahara, and a vassal of his brother Tadamasa TORII)
- 推古天皇36年(628年)推古天皇が崩御すると舒明天皇と山背大兄王が有力な皇位継承候補となった。
- When Emperor Suiko passed away in 628, Emperor Jomei and Prince Yamashiro no Oe became the dominant candidates for the succession to the Imperial Throne.
- 安政6年11月6日、鹿児島藩医・湯地定之・湯地貞子夫妻の4女(7人兄弟姉妹の末っ子)として出生。
- On November 29, 1859, she was born as the fourth daughter (the youngest child among seven brothers and sisters) between Sadayuki YUCHI, a doctor of the Kagoshima domain, and Sadako YUCHI.
- 『吾妻鏡』では次のように書かれている。「女性の身たりと雖も、百発百中の芸殆ど父兄に越ゆるなり。」
- The 'Azuma Kagami' describes Hangaku as follows: 'Woman as she was, Hangaku was an expert archer and able to hit her target with pinpoint accuracy, her archery skills and techniques being superior to her father and older brother's.'
- 越後国の有力豪族である城氏 (平氏)の一族で、父は城資国、兄弟に城資永、城助職(長茂)らがある。
- Hangaku belongs to the Jo clan (related to the Taira clan) which was a powerful local clan of Echigo Province, whose father was Sukekuni JO and whose siblings were Sukenaga JO and Sukemoto (Nagamochi) JO.
- 代わって、武蔵国川越藩主である兄・堀田正盛の次男で甥にあたる脇坂安政が養子となり嫡子に迎えられた。
- As a replacement, Yasumasa WAKIZAKA, who was the second son of Masamori HOTTA, Yasutoshi's older brother, and also the lord of the Kawagoe Domain in Musashi Province, and who was therefore Yasutoshi's nephew, was adopted and became Yasumoto's legitimate son.
- 光明子は不比等の死後、不比等の息子の藤原四兄弟の力によって光明皇后となり初の人臣皇后の例となった。
- After Fuhito died, Komyoshi was enthroned as the Empress Komyo with the help of Fujiwara four brothers, the sons of Fuhito, and became the first subject who turned into an empress.
- 異母兄に宝寿丸(北条時輔)がいたが、宝寿は側室の子(庶子)であったため、正寿が後継者に指名された。
- Although he had an older paternal half-brother named Hojumaru (Tokisuke HOJO), Shojumaru (Tokimune HOJO) was determined to be the heir because Hojumaru was born from a concubine (thus an illegitimate child).
- 源氏の兄朱雀帝は病気を患い出家しようとするが、後見人の居ない愛娘女三宮の将来が心配で躊躇している。
- Genji's older brother, Emperor Suzaku has fallen ill and thought of entering into priesthood, but he hesitates because he feels anxious about the future of his beloved daughter, Onna Sannomiya (the Third Princess), who does not have any guardian.
- 頼朝の挙兵である石橋山の戦いで兄北条宗時が戦死した為、嫡男となり、北条氏を継承する権利を与えられた
- He became the eldest son because of the death of Munetoki HOJO, his elder brother, in the Battle of Ishibashiyama, for which Yoritomo took up arms, and was entitled to succeed his father as the head of the Hojo clan
- 墓所は、京都府京都市の即成院であるが、兄の那須資之が功照院という寺を建立し、分骨を埋葬したといい、
- Yoichi's grave is in Sokujo-in Temple in Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture, but it is said that Sukeyuki NASU, his older brother, constructed a temple called Kosho-in (功照院) and there conducted Bunkotsu (to bury one's bones in more than two places).
- ホオリ(山幸彦)が、兄のホデリ(海幸彦)と猟具をとりかえて魚を釣りに出たが、釣針を失ってしまった。
- Hoori (Yamasachihiko) swapped his hunting tools with those of his older brother Hoderi (Umisachihiko) and went fishing, but he lost the fishing hook.
- 巨勢人は、天智天皇10年(671年)1月2日、蘇我赤兄とともに天皇の前に進み、賀正のことを奏した。
- KOSE no Hito and SOGA no Akae spoke ceremonial New Year's greetings in front of Emperor Tenchi in January 2, 671 (old lunar calendar).
- 四男四女を生んだが、そのうちの舂米女王(つきしねのひめみこ)は異母兄である山背大兄王の妃となった。
- She gave a birth to four sons and four daughters, and one of them, Princess Tsukishine, married Prince Yamashiro no oe, her older paternal half-brother.
- 兄弟に山田重満、重親、高田重宗(高田重家か?)、重義、重平らがあり、子に足助重秀、源頼家室らがある。
- His brothers included Shigemitsu YAMADA, Shigechika, Shigemune TAKADA (Shigeie TAKADA?), Shigeyoshi, Shigehira and his children included Shigehide ASUKE and wife of MINAMOTO no Yoriie.
- 明治維新による幕府瓦解において義兄の熊二は彰義隊を支援するなど抵抗し、田口家は横浜へ逃れ商売を行う。
- Resisting brother-in-law Kumaji's support of the Shogitai (former Tokugawa retainers opposed to the Meiji government) following the collapse of the shogunate and beginning of the Meiji Restoration, the Takguchi family escaped to Yokohama and started a business.
- このとき父と祖父・浅井久政は自害、兄の浅井万福丸は捕らえられ、信長の命で秀吉によって処刑されている。
- At that time her father as well as her grandfather (Hisamasa AZAI) committed suicide, and her elder brother Manpukumaru AZAI was captured and executed by Hideyoshi in accordance with Nobunaga's order.
- 鎌倉幕府の奉行人である二階堂道昭(是円)・二階堂恵兄弟、藤原藤範、玄恵ら8人の答申の形で制定された。
- It took the form of reports from 8 officials of the Kamakura bakufu: the brothers Dosho (Zeen) and Shine NIKAIDO, FUJIWARA no Fujinori, Gene and others.
- 嘉吉元年(1441年)、父の義教が嘉吉の乱で赤松満祐に殺された後、将軍職は同母兄の足利義勝が継いだ。
- In 1441, after his father, Yoshinori, was killed by Mitsusuke AKAMATSU in the Kakitsu War, his older brother by the same mother, Yoshikatsu ASHIKAGA, was installed as the Shogun.
- 文禄2年(1593年)、兄の信任が千人斬りの犯人として逮捕されたため、津田家の家督を継ぐこととなる。
- He took over the head of the Tsuda family in 1593 because his elder brother Nobuto was arrested for the sennin giri (killing one thousand people with a sword).
- 大伴兄弟は大海人皇子側につくことを決め、吹負は倭の争奪戦に乗り出し、馬来田は大海人皇子の後を追った。
- Otomo brothers decided to serve for the Prince Oama, and then Fukei joined the war over Yamato and Makuta followed the Prince Oama.
- 母の死の早かった事も、父が兄の成功後数年ならずして死んだのも、これらの苦労の結果と思うより外はない。
- I believe that such ordeals must have caused my mother's untimely death and my father's death only a few years later after my older brother's success.
- 兄弟は、中条信慶、中条信久(信斎)、梅(徳川家光上臈)、清雲院、勘解由小路(松寿院、徳川光友側室)。
- Among his brothers and sisters, Nobuyoshi CHUJO, Nobuhisa CHUJO (Shinsai), Ume who served Iemitsu TOKUGAWA as Joro (high rank female housekeeper in the inner Edo-jo Castle), Seiunin, and Kadenokoji (Shojuin) who became a concubine of Mitsutomo TOKUGAWA, are known.
- しかし、甲斐源氏の勢威拡大を恐れる頼朝からの圧迫の中、兄弟の忠頼は誅殺され、兼信は配流され失脚する。
- However, he was oppressed by Yoritomo who was afraid that Kai-Genji might increase their power, and in that situation, Ariyoshi's brother Tadayori was killed and Kanenobu was exiled to be overthrown.
- 源満快の曾孫にあたり、また源頼信の娘を母としていたことから河内源氏の源義家・源義光等の従兄弟にあたる。
- He was a cousin of MINAMOTO no Yoshiie and MINAMOTO no Yoshimitsu of the Kawachi-Genji (Minamoto clan) since he was a great grandson of MINAMOTO no Mitsuyoshi and also a son of a daughter of MINAMOTO no Yorinobu.
- 兄弟に片切為重、行心(片切禅師)、為綱、為遠、片切行実、宗綱(大島八郎)らがあり、子に片切為安がある。
- His brothers included Tameshige KATAGIRI, Gyojin (KATAGIRI Zenji), Tametsuna, Tametoo, Yukizane KATAGIRI, and Munetsuna (OSHIMA no Hachiro), and his children include Tameyasu KATAGIRI.
- 兄弟に源忠隆、源忠国らがあり、子に源定宗、源定重、藤原兼頼室、内侍紀伊(祐子内親王家紀伊?)らがある。
- His brothers included MINAMOTO no Tadataka and MINAMOTO no Tadakuni and his children included MINAMOTO no Sadamune, MINAMOTO no Sadashige, wife of FUJIWARA no Kaneyori and Naishi no Kii (Kii, maid of honor) (who is considered to be Yushi Naishinno-ke no Kii [Kii, Lady-in-Waiting to Imperial Princess Yushi]).
- 時康親王の母は藤原総継の娘・藤原沢子で、基経の母・乙春とは姉妹であり、基経は時康親王の従兄弟にあたる。
- Prince Tokiyasu's mother was FUJIWARA no Takushi, a daughter of FUJIWARA no Futatsugu, and she was also a sister of Mototsune's mother, Otoharu, making Mototsune a cousin of the Prince Tokiyasu.
- 兄である北条邦時が、正中 (日本)2年(1325年)生まれであるため、それ以後の誕生と考えられている。
- Since his older brother Kunitoki HOJO was born in 1325, it is assumed that he was born after that.
- 長兄・松平信康は秀忠の生まれた年に死亡、庶兄の結城秀康は豊臣秀吉の養子に出されて、後に結城氏を継いだ。
- His eldest brother, Nobuyasu MATSUDAIRA died in the year when Hidetada was born and his older brother by a concubine, Hideyasu YUKI was adopted by Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI and later succeeded the Yuki clan.
- 「井上氏は伊藤氏よりも年長であり、また藩内での家格も上で、維新前は万事兄貴株で助け合ってきたらしい。」
- Mr. Inoue was older than Mr. Ito and his Kakaku (family status) was also the higher, he seemed to help Ito every time as if he had been an older brother before the Restoration.'
- 元久2年(1205年)、実兄の23代熊野別当範命の推挙により、法眼となる(『明月記』元久元年元日条)。
- In 1205, he became hogen (the second highest rank for a Buddhist priests) on the recommendation of his older brother, the 23rd Kumano Betto Hanmyo. ('Meigetsuki' - Chronicles of the Bright Moon) February 10, 1204)
- しかし、麻呂とも早くに死別し、養老末年頃、異母兄の大伴宿奈麻呂の妻となり、坂上大嬢と坂上二嬢を産んだ。
- He also died early, however, and around the last days of the Yoro period, she married her older paternal half-brother OTOMO no Sukunamaro by whom she had two daughters, SAKANOUE no Oiratsume and SAKANOUE no Otoiratsume.
- 十市皇女の出生後、天武天皇の兄である中大兄皇子(天智天皇)に寵愛されたという話は根強いが、確証はない。
- The story that after she gave birth to Tochi no Himemiko, Nukata no Okimi was loved by Nakano Oe no Oji (also pronounced Nakano Oe no Miko; Prince Nakano Oe, later Emperor Tenchi), who was the elder brother of Emperor Tenmu, is widely believed but there is no proof.
- もっとも、兄弟甥姪など自己の子孫以外の者に対して悔返権を行使する場合には事前に幕府の許可を必要とした。
- However, when people were planning to carry out a Kuikaeshi against brothers and cousins, not their own children and grandchildren, they needed permission from the Shogunate to use the right.
- この間、左門と宗右衛門は諸子百家のことなどを親しく語らい、友人の間柄となり、義兄弟のちぎりまで結んだ。
- During this time, Samon and Soemon talk about the Hundred Schools and others, becoming good friends and pledging their brotherhood.
- 次の日、豊雄が怪しげな宝刀を持っているのを見て、どうやってこれを賄ったのか父と母と長兄は豊雄をせめた。
- On the following day, his father, mother and older brother found Toyoo have a dubious treasured sword, and they sternly asks him how he got it.
- 正二位内大臣藤原伊周(974年―1010年)、正二位中納言藤原隆家(979年―1044年)は同母兄弟。
- Her maternal brothers were Shonii Naidaijin FUJIWARA no Korechika (974-1010) and Shonii Chunagon (or Middle Counsellor) FUJIWARA no Takaie (979-1044).
- 身長は6尺(180cm)あったとされ、父と兄(長宗我部信親)同様に当時としては大男であったと言われる。
- It is told that he was a large man in this period, the same as his father and elder brother (Nobuchika CHOSOKABE) and stood 180 cms tall.
- ホオリは兄の釣針(海さち)で魚を釣ろうとしたが1匹も釣れず、しかもその釣針を海の中になくしてしまった。
- Hoori tried to catch fish using his older brother's fishing hook (umisachi), but not only did he not catch even one single fish, he lost the fishing hook in the sea.
- 湯地定之・湯地貞子夫妻の末っ子として誕まれたこともあってか、両親・兄姉らに蝶よ花よと大切に育てられた。
- Partly because she was born as the youngest child between Sadayuki YUCHI and Sadako YUCHI, she was nursed by her parents, brothers and sisters.
- 天正10年(1582年)6月、本能寺の変で信長が死去すると、兄と共に明智光秀軍の近江国進撃を妨害した。
- After Nobunaga died due to Honnoji Incident in June 1582, Kagetomo obstructed the advance of the Mitsuhide AKECHI force toward Omi Province with his older brother.
- ミュンヘンに住み、兄原田豊吉の友人画家ガブリエル・マックスに師事し、またミュンヘン・アカデミーに登録。
- Living in Munich, Naojiro studied under Gabriel von Max, who was a painter and a friend of Toyokichi HARADA, his older brother, and registered himself in the Munich Academy.
- 羽柴秀勝、羽柴秀長、蒲生氏郷と仕えた後、かつて討った成利の兄である森長可に武勇を見込まれて召抱えられる。
- He successively served Hidekatsu HASHIBA, Hidenaga HASHIBA, and Ujisato GAMO, and finally, employed by Nagayoshi MORI, who was an older brother of Naritoshi he killed, in recognition of his bravery.
- 兄弟に源頼資、源頼実、源実国、源頼綱、源国房、源師光、六条斎院宣旨らがあり、頼実、実国は同母弟にあたる。
- MINAMOTO no Yorisuke, MINAMOTO no Yorizane, MINAMOTO no Sanekuni, MINAMOTO no Yoritsuna, MINAMOTO no Kunifusa, MINAMOTO no Moromitsu and Rokujosaiin no senji are his brothers, and Yorizane and Sanekuni are his younger maternal half-brothers.
- 実兄である後水尾天皇を中心とする宮廷文化・文芸活動を良恕法親王、一条昭良らとともに中心人物として担った。
- Together with Imperial Prince Ryojoho and Akiyoshi ICHIJO, he played a central role in the court culture and literary movements centered on his older brother, Emperor Gomizunoo.
- 母は大内義興の娘といわれているが周防国大内氏の家督を継いだ大内義長とは異母兄弟にあたるともいわれている。
- His mother was said to be the paternal half-sister of Yoshinaga OUCHI who succeeded to the family estate of the Ouchi clan in Suo Province; she was also said to be the daughter of Yoshioki OUCHI.
- 父の寵妃を奪った兄大碓命に対する父天皇の命令の解釈の行き違いから、小碓命は素手で兄をつまみ殺してしまう。
- Ousu no Mikoto slew his brother Oousu no Mikoto with his bare hands due to a disagreement about the interpretation of the commands of his father, the emperor, against his brother, who had deprived his father of his favorite consort.
- 天和3年 (1683)、曾我兄弟の仇討ちの後日談を描いた『世継曾我』(よつぎそが)が宇治座で上演された。
- In 1683 'Yotsugi Soga' (The Soga Successor), which tells the story following the Soga brothers' revenge, was performed in the Uji-za theater.
- そこで現代の学者の中には、坂合部薬はもともと赤兄とともに有間皇子を陥れようとしたのだと推測する者がある。
- Therefore, some of current scholars say that SAKAIBE no Kusuri originally plotted with SOGA no Akae to bring down Prince Arima.
- 2日後、僧の服を着て吉野に向かう大海人皇子を、果安は蘇我赤兄や中臣金とともに莬道(宇治市)まで見送った。
- Two days later, together with SOGA no Akae and NAKATOMI no Kane, Hatayasu went to Todo (Uji City) to see off Prince Oama in a priest's robe who left for Yoshino.
- 政光は朝政、長沼宗政、結城朝光、宇都宮頼綱ら兄弟に対し、今度は自ら合戦を遂げ無双の御旨を蒙るよう命ずる。
- Hearing that, Masamitsu raised the moral by telling Tomomasa, Munemasa NAGANUMA, Tomomitsu YUKI, Yoritsuna UTSUNOMIYA and his brothers to fight enough to be praised as the bravest warriors by Yoritomo.
- 天正15年(1587年)豊臣秀吉の九州征伐が行われた際は、忠兄は豊臣秀長軍を迎撃すべく小林城に入っている。
- In 1587, when Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI went for conquest of Kyushu, Tadaeis entered the Kobayashi-jo Castle to intercept Hidenaga TOYOTOMI's army.
- こうした中で光琳30歳の貞享4年(1687年)、父宗謙が死去し、家業は光琳の兄が藤三郎が継ぐことになった。
- In 1687, when Korin was 30 years old, his father, Soken, died and the family business was taken over by his older brother Tozaburo.
- 文久3(1863年)年末から翌年春頃に、兄と共に新選組に加盟した後、近藤勇の養子となって近藤周平を称する。
- Joining Shinsengumi together with his elder brothers in somewhere between the end of 1863 and the next spring, Shuhei became an adopted child of Isami KONDO and called himself Shuhei KONDO.
- 文久3年(1863年)には将軍としては229年振りとなる上洛を果たし、義兄に当たる孝明天皇に攘夷を誓った。
- In 1863, Iemochi went to the capital (Kyoto) as Shogun, something which had not occurred for 229 years, and made a pledge to Emperor Komei, his brother-in-law, to expel foreigners from Japan.
- 帝(嵯峨帝)の弟・堀川関白の一人息子である狭衣は、兄妹同様に育てられた従妹源氏の宮に密かに恋焦がれている。
- Sagoromo, who is the only son of Emperor Saga's younger brother Chancellor (kanpaku) Horikawa, is secretly deeply in love with his younger female cousin, Genji no Miya, with whom he was raised like a brother.
- 寛正5年(1464年)に実子がなかった兄・義政に請われて僧侶から還俗して、義視を名乗り、兄の後継となった。
- In 1464 he renounced the cloth as requested by his older brother Yoshimasa, who had no son, called himself Yoshimi and became his brother's successor.
- 家臣・久武親直の讒言から兄の津野親忠を殺害してしまい、家康の怒りを買って、領土没収で改易となってしまった。
- As Morichika killed his elder brother, Chikatada TSUNO because of slander by Morichika's vassal, Chikanao HISATAKE, he invited Ieyasu's anger and was deprived of his position and territory.
- 兄の狂言師、中村勘次郎らと大蔵流狂言を学び、その経験を生かして、生涯の傑作、舞踊『猿若』を創作したという。
- He learned Okura school of 'kyogen' (a farce played during a Noh cycle) with his older brother and a kyogen performer, Kanjiro NAKAMURA, and with this experience, he created the dance, 'Saruwaka,' his lifetime masterpiece.
- 644年(皇極天皇3年)天智天皇(後の天智天皇)と日向の兄蘇我石川麻呂の娘が婚約した夜にその娘と密通した。
- In 644, when the Prince NAKA no Oe (who later became the Emperor Tenchi) got engaged to the daughter of SOGA no Ishikawamaro, the elder brother of Himuka, he snatched her on the night.
- 649年(大化5年)日向は「石川麻呂が中大兄皇子を殺害しようとした」と讒言、軍を率いて石川麻呂を追討した。
- In 649, Himuka made a false accusation about Ishikawamaro's conspiracy to murder the Prince NAKA no Oe and led a punitive force.
- 『源平盛衰記』では兄盛政と共に義経四天王の1人として活躍し、屋島の戦いにて、射落畠で平教経と戦い討死する。
- He fought successfully in 'Genpei Seisuiki' (Rise and Fall of the Minamoto and the Taira clans) as one of the Four Great Retainers of MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune, along with his brother Morimasa, and in the Battle of Yashima, he fought against TAIRA no Noritsune at Ichiobata and was killed.
- 源氏の棟梁となる長兄の源義朝以下、源義賢、源頼賢、源為朝、源行家(義盛)らは、みなこの義広の兄弟であった。
- Starting with MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo, the eldest brother who became the head of the Minamoto clan, people including MINAMOTO no Yoshikata, MINAMOTO no Yorikata, MINAMOTO no Tametomo and MINAMOTO no Yukiie (Yoshimori) were all brothers of Yoshihiro.
- 宗柏の末子で、雁金屋の後継ぎとなったのが光琳・乾山兄弟の父である尾形宗謙(1621 - 1687)であった。
- Sohaku's youngest child, Soken OGATA (1621 - 1687), was the father of Korin and Kenzan, who inherited the Kariganeya business.
- 不比等とその息子の藤原四兄弟によって、藤原氏の繁栄の基礎が固められるとともに最初の黄金時代が作り上げられた。
- Fuhito and his sons (Fujiwara four brothers) built a strong foundation for the future prosperity, initiating the first golden age of the FUJIWARA clan.
- 面影が兄隆盛に似ているとされ、エドアルド・キヨッソーネが隆盛の肖像画を作成する際、彼の顔写真が参考にされた。
- He bore some resemblance to his brother, Takamori, and his pictures were used as reference materials when Edoardo CHIOSSONE created Takamori's portrait.
- 兄弟に重頼、重房、重弘らがあり、子に山田重満、重親、高田重宗(高田重家か?)、重義、重平、足助重長らがある。
- His brothers were Shigeyori, Shigefusa, Shigehiro and others, and his children were Shigemitsu YAMADA, Shigechika, Shigemune TAKADA (Shigeie TAKADA?), Shigeyoshi, Shigehira, Shigenaga ASUKE and others.
- しかし吉宗は、御三家は東照神君家康から拝領した聖地であるとして、従兄の徳川宗直に家督を譲ることで存続させた。
- However, Yoshimune kept his domain by giving it to Munenao TOKUGAWA, his cousin, claiming that gosanke was a sacred land granted by Tosho-Shinkun (literally, 'sacred lord of the east') Ieyasu.
- また兄柏木の未亡人落葉の宮や藤壺女御(今上帝 (源氏物語)の妃)、その娘の女二宮に思いをかけたこともあった。
- There was a time when he loved Ochiba no Miya, a widow of his older brother Kashiwagi, and Fujitsubo no Nyogo (a consort of Kinjo no Mikado), and her daughter, Onna Ninomiya.
- 本来綱吉は兄・徳川綱重が先に死去していたため、襲職した経緯もあり、綱重の子・徳川家宣が後継に擬せられていた。
- Since Tsunayoshi succeeded shogunate after the death of his older brother, Tsunashige TOKUGAWA, a son of Tsunashige, Ienobu TOKUGAWA, was set down as a candidate for the successor.
- そして、子が親を斬り、叔父を甥が斬り、兄が弟を流罪にし、女性も身を投げる「日本の不思議」であると結んでいる。
- It also makes a conclusion regarding the 'oddity of Japan,' because of the incidents in which a son kills his father, a nephew kills his uncle, an older brother exiles his younger brother and a woman hurls herself toward a certain death.
- 不比等の死後、首皇子が皇位に就くと、不比等の4人の男子(藤原四兄弟)と長屋王ら反対派の対立が深まっていった。
- When Obitono-oji succeeded to the throne after Fuhito's death, there arose a conflict between the four sons of Fuhito (four Fujiwara brothers) and their opponents led by Nagayao, which deepened as time progressed.
- そのことを知った西郷は「社倉趣意書」を書いて義兄弟になっていた間切横目(巡査のような役)の土持政照に与えた。
- Saigo who had known it, wrote a 'prospectus of Shaso storage' to his brother-in-law Masateru TUSHIMOCHI, who was a Magiri-yokome (similar to officer for province).
- 与一は信濃など各地に逃亡していた兄達を赦免し領土を分け与え、下野国における那須氏発展の基礎を築いたとされる。
- According to legend, Yoichi pardoned his older brothers who were on the run in Shinano and other areas and allotted land to them, and he constructed a foundation for the development of the Nasu clan in Shimotsuke Province.
- また、芸妓が筋の中心には上野戦争(彰義隊のたたかい)で生き別れになった兄妹の再会など、通俗的な側面もあった。
- In addition, there was also an aspect of a popular novel with a geigi (a professional female entertainer at banquets) placed at the center of the storyline, while such element as a reunion of a separated brother and a sister by the Battle of Ueno (the battle between the shogitai [a band of supporters of the Tokugawa bakufu] and the Meiji government's army) was also depicted in the novel.
- 高氏は鎌倉陥落後に細川和氏・細川頼春・細川師氏の兄弟を派遣して義貞を上洛させ、鎌倉を足利方に掌握させている。
- After the Kamakura shogunate was crumbled, Takauji ordered Kazuuji HOSOKAWA, Yoriharu HOSOKAWA and Morouji HOSOKAWA to make Yoshisada NITTA return to Kyoto, and let the Ashikaga clan rule Kamakura.
- ザビエルの兄ミゲルの子孫であるルイス・フォンテスは、日本に帰化して泉類治と名乗って神父として活動をしている。
- Luis FONTES, who was the descendant of Xavier's older brother Miguel naturalized in Japan as Ruiji IZUMI and became active as a father of a church.
- これは蒲生氏郷の三代前の礒崎家郷と蒲生定秀兄弟の時代から礒崎姓と蒲生姓を両家で使用するようになったものである。
- Three generations before Ujisato GAMO, from the time when two brothers, Iesato ISOZAKI and Sadahide GAMO, were heads of their respective families, each family began using both the Isozaki and Gamo surnames.
- 1899年、小学校の同級生であった高浜虚子の兄池内信嘉の勧めにしたがって上京、葛野流預りの津村又喜に師事した。
- In 1899, he followed the advice of Nobuyoshi IKENOUCHI, the older brother of Kyoshi TAKAHAMA who was his classmate in elementary school, and moved to Tokyo and studied under Mataki TSUMURA who was in custody of Kadono school.
- 道長はかつて親王の外舅伊周・藤原隆家兄弟を失脚させた張本人であり、親王の生母定子に対しても数々の非礼を働いた。
- In earlier days, Michinaga had instigated a plot leading to the downfall of FUJIWARA no Korechika and FUJIWARA no Takaie (brothers who were uncles to Imperial Prince Atsuyasu) and acted discourteously towards Teishi, Imperial Prince Atsuyasu's mother, on a number of occasions.
- 養和元年(1181年)10月、北陸道の情勢が不穏になると、教盛は兄弟の頼盛、経盛とともに洛中の守りを担当した。
- In November 1181, faced with increasing unrest along the Hokuriku-do Road, Norimori, along with his brothers Yorimori and Tsunemori secured themselves inside the capital, Kyoto.
- その弟で養子の黒田才之丞は近思録崩れの最中に山本伝蔵の後任として教授になり、兄の死後に帖佐郷地頭に任じられる。
- Sainojo KURODA, Kaemon's younger brother and adopted child became a professor in place of Denzo YAMAMOTO during the Kinshiroku Kuzure (a family quarrel) and was appointed Jito of Chosa-go after his older brother's death.
- 勝海舟の妹の順が嘉永5年(1852年)に象山に嫁いだので義兄となったが、傲慢な象山をあまり高く評価していない。
- Although Kaishu KATSU became an older step-brother of Shozan through the marriage of Kaishu's younger sister and Shozan in 1852, Kaishu did not greatly appreciated Shozan as Shozan was arrogant.
- 9月12日には三成の兄・石田正澄の大坂屋敷に移り、9月28日には大坂城・西の丸に移り、大坂で政務を執り続けた。
- On September 12, he moved to the Osaka residence of Masazumi ISHIDA, an elder brother of Mitsunari, and moved to Nishino-maru (the west compound of Osaka-jo Castle) on September 28, and continued doing his governmental jobs in Osaka.
- 中心となる話題は朱雀院(一の院・一説に桐壺帝の父親。光源氏の兄とは別人)五十歳の祝典、藤壺の出産と立后である。
- The central events are the fiftieth birthday ceremony of Suzakuin (Ichi no In; according to one theory, the father of Emperor Kiritsubo; a different man from Hikaru Genji's older brother), and Fujitsubo's childbirth and investiture of the Empress.
- このため、翌年精神錯乱と見なされて宮仕えを降ろされ、兄藤原道経に預けられた(『長秋記』元永2年8月23日条)。
- Due to the above, she was regarded in the following year as a lunatic and placed in the custody of her elder brother FUJIWARA no Michitsune after being relieved of the service at court ('Choshuki' [diary of MINAMOTO no Morotoki], October 6, 1119)
- 続いて能登畠山氏の一族で蓮能の実兄・畠山家俊も甥である実悟救援を理由に主君畠山義総の許しを得て加賀へ出兵した。
- Then, Ietoshi HATAKEYAMA, a family member of the Hatakeyama clan in Noto and Renno's real brother sent troops to Kaga on the ground of assisting his nephew Jitsugo after he got permission from the lord Yoshifusa HATAKEYAMA.
- 兄北条経時は祖父泰時の後を継いで19歳で4代執権となるが、4年後に弟北条時頼に執権を譲り出家、直後に死亡する。
- The older brother Tsunetoki HOJO succeeded to his grandfather Yasutoki to be the fourth regent when he was 19, but 4 years later he abdicated in favor of his younger brother Tokiyori HOJO to become a priest, but passed away immediately after.
- 同時に、為朝は兄を射殺そうとすれば可能であったのに、不孝となることを思ってためらうという、優しさも見せている。
- Moreover, Tametomo could have shot his older brother but didn't; instead, he was merciful to him and hesitated about killing his brother because he thought it would be disrespectful toward him.
- 宇多天皇の時代は寛平の治と呼ばれ、摂関を置かずに天皇が親政をし、長兄の時平と学者の菅原道真らが政治を主導した。
- The reign of Emperor Uda was called kanpyo no chi (The Glorious Rule of Kanpyo), when the Emperor governed directly without appointing either Regent or Chancellor, and Tadahira's eldest brother Tokihira and the scholar SUGAWARA no Michizane played the leading parts at court.
- これにより、師輔の家系の九条流は本来嫡流であるはずの兄の藤原実頼の家系(小野宮流)よりも優位に立つことになる。
- Because of this, Morosuke's family, the Kujo Line, was placed in a more advantageous position than the descendants of his elder brother, FUJIWARA no Saneyori (Ononomiya Line), which should have been the main line of the family.
- ちなみに、寅太郎は武豊・武幸四郎の曾祖父の兄弟である園田実徳の娘・ノブと結婚しているため、彼らは遠縁に当たる。
- Incidentally, Torajiro married Nobu, a daughter of Sanenori SONODA who was the brother of Yutaka TAKE and Koshiro TAKE's great-grandfather, so they were distantly related.
- さらに、翌年4月には定子の兄・内大臣伊周、弟・中納言隆家らが花山天皇奉射事件を起こして左遷された。(長徳の変)
- Then, the following April, Teishi's brothers Naidaijin Korechika and Chunagon Takaie were demoted after their involvement in the The Chotoku Conspiracy, an attempted assasination by arrows of former EmperorKazan.
- 5月24日_(旧暦)兄頼朝に対し自分が叛意のないことを示し頼朝の側近大江広元に託した書状が有名な腰越状である。
- On May 24 (old lunar calendar), Yoshitsune handed a message to OE no Hiromoto, Yoritomo's close confidant, that he had no intention of an uprising, and this message is well known to date as Koshigoe-jo (Message of Koshigoe).
- 妻も子もなかったが、従兄弟にあたる大石良麿の子大石良饒が養子に入り、瀬左衛門信清家の家名を今日まで残している。
- He had no wife and no child, but Ryojo OISHI, a son of Nobukiyo's cousin, Yoshimaro OISHI, was adopted, and Ryojo's descendants have kept the family name of Sezaemon Nobukiyo until today.
- 胤村の庶子(後妻の子)であったが、胤村の死後、胤村の遺言で自分が嫡子になったと主張し、異母兄の胤氏と対立した。
- He was Tanemura's illegitimate child (a child to his second wife), but after Tanemura's death, he claimed that he became a legitimate child under Tanemura's will and confronted with his older paternal half-brother Taneuji.
- 同日に大友皇子が太政大臣、蘇我赤兄が左大臣、中臣金が右大臣に任命されており、御史大夫はこれに次ぐ重職であった。
- On the same day, Prince Otomo, SOGA no Akae and NAKATOMI no Kane were appointed Daijo-daijin (Grand Minister), Sadaijin (Minister of the left) and Udaijin (minister of the right), respectively, and Gyoshi taifu was an important post next to them.
- 正平6年/観応2年(1351年)2月、尊氏は直義勢に敗れて和議を結ぶが、高師直、高師泰兄弟が直義方に殺害される。
- In March 1351, during the Shohei and Kano era, Takauji was defeated by Tadayoshi and had entered into peace negotiations; however, the KO brothers, Moronao and Moroyasu, were murdered by Tadayoshi's forces.
- 実際、東郷の実兄である小倉壮九郎は、薩軍三番大隊九番小隊長として西南戦争に従軍し、城山攻防戦の際に自決している。
- Togo's elder brother Sokuro OGURA actually served in the Satsuma Rebellion as commanding officer of the third battalion ninth platoon, and committed suicide after the Battle of Shiroyama.
- 建永元年(1206年)2月22日、従四位へ昇り、10月20日には母の命により兄頼家の次男である公暁を猶子とする。
- On April 8, 1206, he was promoted to the rank of Jushii (Junior Fourth Rank), and on November 28, he adopted Kugyo, the second son of his brother Yoriie, at his mother's command.
- 藤原四兄弟が短期間に相次いで死亡していることから、相互に見舞いのために訪問し合った際に感染したものと考えられる。
- As the Fujiwara four brothers died one after another within a short period of time, it is considered that they became infected when they visited each other.
- しかし、孝徳天皇はこれを聞き入れなかったため、中大兄を初めとする皇族達やほとんどの臣下達が倭京に戻ってしまった。
- However, Emperor Kotoku refused to listen to the demand, and members of the Imperial Family including Naka no Oe and most of the vassals returned to Wakyo.
- これに対して保守的な譜代大名や大奥は、家定に血筋が近い従兄弟の紀伊藩徳川慶福(後の徳川家茂)を擁立しようとした。
- On the other hand, conservative fudai daimyo (daimyo in hereditary vassal to the Tokugawa family) and O-oku (the inner halls of Edo Castle where the wife of the Shogun and her servants reside) backed up Yoshitomi TOKUGAWA (later Iemochi TOKUGAWA), a male cousin of Iesada, of the Kii Domain.
- 源氏の弟宮である蛍兵部卿宮をはじめ、髭黒、柏木 (源氏物語)(実は異母兄弟)など多くの公達から懸想文を贈られる。
- She is sent many love letters by Kindachi (high-ranking nobles) such as Genji's younger brother, Hotaru Hyobukyo no Miya, Higekuro, Kashiwagi (half brother by a different mother), and so on.
- 為朝は義朝や家忠を殺そうと思えば殺すことができたが、兄への遠慮や勇者への共感があってあえて討つことをしなかった。
- Tametomo could kill Yoshitomo and Ietada if he wants to do so, but he doesn't on purpose because of consideration for his older brother and sympathy toward the brave warriors.
- 立花峯均38歳のとき、兄・立花重根が逮捕粛清された事件に連座して、玄界灘の孤島・大蛇島(小呂島)へ流罪となった。
- When Minehira TACHIBANA was 38 years old, he was implicated in his elder brother Shigemoto TACHIBANA's arrest in a purge and banished to an isolated island off the Genkainada coast (Kyushu area) called Daijajima island (Oronoshima island).
- 峯均はこの次兄・実山の薫陶を受けた茶人で、利休の秘書とされる『南方録』の書写を許された実山の高弟の一人であった。
- Minehira was trained as a tea ceremony master by his second brother Jitsuzan and, he was one of Jitsuzan`s best pupils who was given permission to copy 'Nanporoku,' which was reportedly Sen no Rikyuu`s secret book.
- すなわち、兄・立花実山が遺した『南方録』七巻に対し、さらに「追加」「秘伝」の二巻を編集して増補したことであった。
- He edited two volumes, 'supplementary' and 'confidential,' and added to the seven volumes of 'Nanporoku' (lit. `Nampo record`), which his elder brother Jitsuzan TACHIBANA left.
- 元応元年(1319年)に父の直満が病死し、元亨2年(1322年)には異母兄の直継も死去し、直経が家督を相続した。
- His father, Naomitsu, died from an illness in 1319 and his half older brother, Naotsugu also died in 1322; thus he succeeded the family estate.
- 異母兄・大寺光祐は従五位下遠江守、弟・矢吹光孚は従五位下下野守、奈目津光房は従五位下石見守にそれぞれ任じられる。
- Meanwhile, Mitsusuke Odera, Motomitsu's paternal half brother was appointed as Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade), Totomi no kami (the Governor of Totomi Province), Motomitsu's younger brother Kofu YABUKI was appointed as Jugoinoge, Shimotsuke no kami (the governor of Shimotsuke Province), and Motomitsu's younger brother Mitsufusa NAMETSU was appointed as Jugoinoge, Iwami no kami (the governor of Iwami Province).
- 嘉応元年(1169年)12月、延暦寺の大衆が、重盛の義兄で尾張国の知行国主・藤原成親の流罪を求めて強訴を起こした。
- In December 1169, armed priests of the Enryaku-ji Temple made a petition for deportation of FUJIWARA no Narichika, who was an older brother-in-law of Shigemori and also the head of his own chigyokoku, Owari Province.
- 義昭は永禄の変後の前久の行動から兄の死には前久が関与しているのではと疑い、更に関白を狙う二条晴良も前久を追及した。
- Due to Sakihisa's behavior after the Eiroku Incident, and also because Haruyoshi NIJO, who aspired to the position of Kanpaku, blamed Sakihisa, Yoshiaki suspected him of involvement in his older brother's death.
- 永禄10年(1567年)に兄・信長の命により近江(現在の滋賀県)の浅井長政と政略結婚し織田家と浅井家は同盟を結ぶ。
- In 1567, she was forced for political reasons to marry Nagamasa ASAI of Omi Province (present Shiga Prefecture) by the order of Nobunaga, her elder brother; the marriage concluded an alliance with the Asai family for the Oda family.
- しかし、東海大学附属図書館館長であった原田敏明が池田亀鑑の妻の兄であった関係等からその管理を任されるようになった。
- However, Toshiaki HARADA, a chief librarian of Tokai University Library, came to be in charge of the books because he was an older brother of Kikan IKEDA's wife and for other reasons.
- 少女の大伯父の僧都によると彼女は藤壺の兄兵部卿宮の娘で、父の正妻による圧力を気に病んだ母が早くに亡くなったそうだ。
- According to a priest, who was a grand-uncle of the girl, she was a daughter of Hyobukyo no Miya, an elder brother of Fujitsubo, and her mother passed away because she worried about pressure from the legitimate wife of her husband.
- 池田利隆・忠継兄弟の幕下の大坂の陣で戦功を挙げ、摂津国川辺郡・闕郡(尼崎領)1万石を与えられ大名に取り立てられた。
- He served with distinction in the Osaka no Jin as a makushita of the Toshitaka and Tadatsugu IKEDA brothers, and he was promoted to a daimyo of Kakenokori and Kawabe-gun, Settsu Province (Amagasaki territory) with 10,000 koku.
- 同年11月1日、8歳年上の従兄一条天皇に入内し、同月7日に女御宣下(同日、中宮藤原定子が第一皇子敦康親王を出産)。
- On November 1 of the same year, she entered the court of her cousin, Emperor Ichijo, who was 8 years her senior and declared a Nyogo on November 7 (the same day that Chugu FUJIWARA no Teishi gave birth to first crown prince, Imperial Prince Atsuyasu).
- しかし義経は密かに館を逃れ出て旅立ったので、秀衡は惜しみながらも留める事を諦め、追って佐藤兄弟を義経の許に送った。
- However, as Yoshitsune left the residence in secret, Hidehira reluctantly gave up trying to restrain him and later soon dispatched the Sato brothers to help Yoshitsune.
- 一説では両面宿儺は双生児や兄弟の象徴であり、古代史での双生児、大碓命小碓命(つまり日本尊命とその兄)のことという。
- One theory states that Ryomen-sukuna is a symbol of twins and brothers, therefore it refers to Oousu no Mikoto and Ousu no Mikoto (i.e. Yamato Takeru no Mikoto and his brother), twins in ancient Japanese history.
- 父・維衡、また兄といわれる平正輔らの後を受けて伊勢国において勢力を伸張させ、木造荘(三重県一志郡)などを領有する。
- Following his father Korehira and older brother TAIRA no Masasuke, he extended his influence in Ise Province and possessed Kotsukuri no sho-manor (Ichishi County, Mie Prefecture).
- 生まれつきのカリスマ性を持ち、兄から呼びもどされて元服すると長尾家家臣だけでなく、豪族の心もつかんだとされている。
- It is believed that Kenshin was charismatic by birth, and grabbed the interest of not only vassals of Nagao family but also powerful families when he was called back by his older brother on reaching manhood.
- 明治12年(1879年)に兄・佐二平が提唱した洋学校に渡辺勝を招き教頭とし1月15日に私立豆陽学校として開校した。
- In 1879, he invited Masaru WATANABE for the position of vice principal of a Yogakko (School of Western Studies) advocated by his older brother Sajibei, then opened the school under the name of Shiritsu Toyo Gakko (Toyo Private School) on January 15.
- 橘家は敏達天皇皇子難波皇子の玄孫(曾孫とする説もある)橘諸兄の子孫であり、鎌倉時代末期の武将楠木正成は同族である。
- The Tachibana family was a descendent family of TACHIBANA no Moroe, the great-great-grandson (according to another theory, great-grandchild) of Prince Naniwa, the Imperial prince of Emperor Bidatsu, and it was originally from the same family line as Masashige KUSUNOKI, a busho (Japanese feudal commander) who lived during the end of Kamakura period.
- 理由は、最古参の兄弟子である春好との不仲とも、春章に隠れて狩野派の画法を学んだからともいわれるが、真相は不明である。
- It is said that this was because he was at odds with Haruyoshi, the oldest senior apprentice, or because he had secretly learned the Kano school's brushwork, but the truth isn't known.
- 二人には子がなく、逍遙は兄義衛の三男・坪内士行(元宝塚歌劇団職員で演劇評論家)を養子としたが後に養子縁組を解消した。
- As they didn't have a child, Shoyo adopted his older brother Giei's third son Shiko TSUBOUCHI (former personnel of Takarazuka Revue and theater critic), but dissolved the adoption afterward.
- 明治2年(1869年)に生育方に付くが同年9月に廃止され、義兄の熊二や父の実家西山家の周旋で沼津勤番組に配属される。
- In 1869 he was to be attached to the Seiikugata (生育方), but it was abolished in October of the same year, and at the recommendation of his bother-in-law Kumaji and his father's house, the Nishiyama family, he was assigned to the Numazu Kinbangumi.
- 天平18年(746年)、天皇が金鐘寺を改めて東大寺とする工事が起さすと、橘諸兄・行基らとともに尽力、初代別当となる。
- Upon the Emperor's initiative to upgrade Konshu-ji Temple to Todai-ji Temple in 746, Roben, together with TACHIBANA no Moroe and Gyoki, rendered great services and became the first Betto (the head priest) of Todai-ji Temple.
- 蘇我入鹿を先頭に、蘇我馬子、蘇我倉山田石川麻呂、山背大兄王、大津皇子、山辺皇女など藤原氏を恨んで死んだ者たちの行列。
- A parade by those who died with a grudge against the Fujiwara clan--SOGA no Iruka at the head of the parade, then SOGA no Umako, SOGA no Kurayamada Ishikawa Maro, YAMASHIRO no Oe no O, Prince Otsu, Princess Yamanobe, etc.
- 白河天皇とは従兄弟に当たるため朝廷の信任も篤く、堀河天皇に近臣として仕え、妻藤原光子は堀河・鳥羽二代の乳母となった。
- Because Emperor Shirakawa was his cousin, he was deeply trusted by the Imperial Court and served Emperor Horikawa as a trusted vassal, while his wife FUJIWARA no Mitsuko served as a wet nurse for the emperors Horikawa and Toba.
- 兄の元に出入りしていた新島襄と知り合い、明治8年(1875年)には女紅場を退職して準備を始め、翌明治9年1月に結婚。
- She became acquainted with Jo NIIJIMA, who regularly visited her brother, then left the school and started to make arrangements for the wedding in 1875, and married him in January of the following 1876.
- 北川殿の弟(または兄)である早雲は駿河国へ下り、調停を行い龍王丸が成人するまで範満を家督代行とすることで決着させた。
- Being Kitagawa-dono's brother, Soun went to Suruga to mediate between the two forces and worked it out so that Norimitsu would reign over the family on Tatsuomaru's behalf until Tatsuomaru came of age.
- まず八咫烏を遣わして、カムヤマトイワレビコに仕えるかどうか尋ねさせたが、兄のエウカシは鳴鏑を射て追い返してしまった。
- Kamuyamatoiwarebiko sent the yatakarasu first to ask the brothers whether they would serve him or not, but the older brother Eukashi shot a whistling arrowhead to chase the bird away.
- 兄に嗣子である足利義輝がいたため、幼くして外祖父・近衛尚通の猶子となって仏門(興福寺一乗院)に入り、覚慶と名乗った。
- Because he had an elder brother, who was heir to the Shogun, he became an adopted son of his maternal grandfather, Naomichi KONOE, in childhood and became a Buddhist priest named Kakukei at Kofuku-ji Ichijoin.
- 摂津源氏の源頼政が養子にしていた義仲の兄の八条蔵人源仲家は、5月の以仁王挙兵に参戦し、頼政と共に宇治で討死している。
- Yoshinaka's older brother MINAMOTO no Nakaie was adopted by MINAMOTO no Yorimasa of the Settsu Genji clan and held the position of Hachijo Kurodo; he joined the army of Prince Mochihito in May and died in Uji together with Yorimasa.
- ちなみに重種弟の吉左衛門増弘は6300石で兄弟ともに家老職に任ぜられ、長兄(妾腹)長左衛門重直も1500石を賜った。
- As an aside, (younger brother of the Shigenao Saemon) Kichizaemon Masuhiro had an income of 6,300 koku and together they jointly served as family chief retainers; with (illegitimate) elder brother Chosaemon, they were granted a stipend of 1,500 koku.
- 元綱の死後、その遺領は宣綱6300余石、友綱2015余石、稙綱1100余石と兄弟3名で分割相続し、友綱は旗本となった。
- After Mototsuna's death, his inheritance property was divided into three parts, and Nobutsuna inherited a little more than 6,300 koku (about 1,136.5 cubic meters) crop yields, Tomotsuna a little more than 2,015 koku (about 363.5 cubic meters) crop yields, Tanetsuna succeeded a little more than 1,100 koku (about 198.4 cubic meters), respectively, and Tomotsuna became a hatamoto.
- 兄一条教房が土佐国にあり、また、教房の嫡男一条政房が摂津国福原で横死したため、教房の養嗣子となり家督を継ぐことになる。
- His older brother, Norifusa ICHIJO, was in Tosa Province, and when Norifusa's son Masafusa ICHIJO died an unnatural death in the Fukuhara District in Settsu Province, Fuyuyoshi became the adoptive heir to Norifusa to head the Ichijo family.
- 石橋山の戦いで頼朝が敗れると、8月26日、景親が重国のもとを訪れ、頼朝に従った佐々木兄弟の妻子を捕らえるよう要請する。
- When Yoritomo lost in the Battle of Ishibashiyama, Kagechika visited Shigekuni on September 26 and requested him to arrest the wives and children of the Sasaki brothers who followed Yoritomo.
- 伝承では治承5年(1181年)の墨俣川の戦いに兄たちと共に参戦し戦後捕虜として平家方に拘束された後に殺害されたという。
- According to legend, he is said to have participated in the Battle of Sunomatagawa with his brothers in 1181, been held as prisoner of war after the battle by Heike and eventually killed.
- 時雄は母方を通じて徳冨蘆花(本名健次郎)と従兄弟同士であり、小説「黒い目と茶色の目」は久栄との恋愛の葛藤を描いている。
- Tokio was a maternal cousin of Roka TOKUTOMI (real name: Kenjiro), who wrote a novel 'Kuroi me to chairo no me' (Black Eyes and Brown Eyes) describing his conflicted love affair with Hisae.
- 兄の重盛・宗盛は後白河に対して優柔不断であったため、清盛は知盛に期待をかけたらしく「最愛之息」と呼ばれた(『玉葉』)。
- As his elder brothers, Shigemori and Munemori, behaved indecisively toward Goshirakawa, it appears that Kiyomori placed his expectations on Tomomori and, therefore, called him 'much-loved son' ('Gyokuyo' (Kanezane KUJO's diary)).
- 嗣子に恵まれない兄・義政の後継となったが、後に兄に足利義尚が生まれると、将軍位をめぐって対立して応仁の乱を引き起こす。
- He became a successor of his older brother Yoshimasa who did not have any children, but after his older brother's son Yoshihisa ASHIKAGA was born there was a dispute over the position of the shogun, and the Onin War ensued.
- これを知った元盛の兄・波多野稙通と柳本賢治らは細川晴元(澄元の子)や三好元長(之長の嫡孫)と連携して丹波国で挙兵する。
- Having learned of Motomori's death, his older brother, Tanemichi HATANO, and Kataharu YANAGIMOTO conspired with Harumoto HOSOKAWA (Sumimoto's son) and Motonaga MIYOSHI (the legitimate grandson of Yukinaga) and advanced toward Tanba Province.
- 1435年には父の時熙が死去し、1437年には兄弟の山名持熙が持豊の家督相続に不満を持ち備後で挙兵し、これを鎮圧する。
- In 1435 his father Tokihiro died and in 1437 he was defeated in an uprising in Bingo by his brother, Mochihiro YAMANA, who was unhappy that Mochitoyo had inherited the family headship.
- 同年7月27日、鹿児島藩士・集議院徴士横山安武(森有礼の実兄)が時勢を非難する諫言書を太政官正院の門に投じて自刃した。
- On July 27 of that same year, the feudal retainer of Kagoshima and member of the Shugi-in, Yasutake YOKOYAMA, (the truel older brother of Arinori MORI) threw the Kangensho (a document containing advice to the highly ranked people) that criticized the times to the gate of the Dajokan-Seiin (chief of Grand Council of state) and committed suicide with his sword.
- 源義平、源頼朝、源範頼らは異母兄であり、義経の母常盤御前から生まれた同母兄として阿野全成(今若)、義円(乙若)がいる。
- MINAMOTO no Yoshihira, MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, and MINAMOTO no Noriyori were his half brothers born from different mothers, and Ano-Zenjo (Imawaka) and Gien (Otsuwaka) were also his half brothers born from the same mother, Tokiwa Gozen.
- オオナムヂの兄弟である八十神(ヤソガミ)たちは因幡のヤガミヒメに求婚するが、ヤガミヒメはオオナムヂと結婚すると言った。
- Onamuji's eighty brothers called Yasogami (eighty gods) wooed the maiden Yagamihime in Inaba Province, but she said she wanted to marry Onamuji.
- 虎女は兄弟の供養を片時も忘れることなく「曽我物語」の生成に深く関わりながらその小庵で63年と言われるその生涯を閉じる。
- Torajo never ceased to pray for the soul of the brothers and deeply related to the generation of 'Sogamonogatari' until she died at the age of sixty-three at her hermitage.
- 「海水で洗え」という兄神の指示は一見悪意に満ちたものに思われるが、この行為は「塩水による消毒」を示唆しているとも言う。
- The older-brother god's instruction to 'cleanse in the seawater' at first seems like something full of malicious intent, but it is also said that this act suggests to 'disinfect in salt water.'
- なお、第10代将軍足利義稙の養子となった阿波公方足利義維は叔父で、その子である第14代将軍・足利義栄は従兄弟にあたる。
- His uncle was Yoshitsuna ASHIKAGA, who was the Awa Kubo and also an adopted son of the 10th shogun Yoshitane ASHIKAGA, and his cousin Yoshihide ASHIKAGA, the 14th shogun, was a son of Yoshitsuna.
- 天正10年(1582年)6月、本能寺の変で信長が死去して羽柴秀吉(豊臣秀吉)が台頭すると、兄と共に柴田勝家に味方した。
- When Hideyoshi HASHIBA gained his influence after Nobunaga died in the Honno-ji Incident in June 1582, Kagenao supported Katsuie SHIBATA together with his older brother.
- 兄の朱雀帝即位後、その外戚である右大臣・弘徽殿女御派の圧力や尚侍となっていた朧月夜との醜聞もあって須磨、後に明石へ隠退。
- After his older brother Emperor Suzaku ascends the throne, he goes into voluntary seclusion at Suma, and then at Akashi, under pressure from the Udaijin (Minister of the Right) and Kokiden no nyogo (Empress Kokiden) group, who were maternal relatives of the emperor and due to the scandal about his relationship with Oborozukiyo, who had become Naishi no Kami (Principal Handmaid).
- 僧侶となった兄と国守に嫁いだ叔母がいるが、経済的な援助は見込めず、あばら家となった屋敷で年老いた女房たちと暮らしている。
- Although she had an older brother who became a priest, and an aunt who got married to Kokushu (head of provincial governors), she could not expect financial aid, and lived in a dilapidated house with old court ladies.
- 他に桑田王の異母兄弟である安宿王(母は藤原不比等の娘藤原長娥子)なども高階真人姓を賜ったが、いずれも早い段階で断絶した。
- Prince Asukabe who was a paternal half-brother of Prince Kuwata (his mother was FUJIWARA no Nagako, a daughter of FUJIWARA no Fuhito) and some others were also granted the hereditary title of TAKASHIMA no Mahito; however, each lineage ended at early stage.
- 寿永3年(1184年) 平教盛に従い、備前今木城で叛旗を翻した伊予の河野通信と緒方惟栄、臼杵惟隆兄弟を討伐し九州に追う。
- In 1184, he followed TAIRA no Norimori, and subjugated Michinobu KONO of Iyo, who revolted at the Imaki-jo Castle, Bizen Province, and brothers of Koreyoshi OGATA and Koretaka USUKI, chasing them to Kyushu.
- 藤壺中宮の兄、冷泉帝の外戚として、源氏や太政大臣(頭中将)に次ぐ声望があるとされ、世間からも重く扱われた(「若菜下」)。
- He was treated seriously as the older brother of Empress Fujitsubo and a maternal relative of Emperor Reizei, and considered to have a reputation second to Genji and Daijo-daijin (Grand minister of state) (Tono Chujo [the first secretary's captain]).
- 他の蘇我氏一族である蘇我赤兄、蘇我果安らが弘文天皇側に付いたのとは対照的な行動であり、天武天皇の「命の恩人」とも言える。
- Given that other members of the Soga clan such as SOGA no Akae and SOGA no Hatayasu backed Emperor Kobun, Yasumaro's position was contrasting and it is not too exaggerated to say that he 'saved the life of Emperor Tenmu.'
- 書紀は「ある本には」として、有間皇子、蘇我赤兄、塩屋小戈、守大石、坂合部薬が、短籍(籤)で謀反を占ったという話を伝える。
- 'According to a story written in a book,' Nihonshoki says, it was said that Prince Arima, SOGA no Akae, SHIOYA no Konoshiro, MORI no Oiwa and SAKAIBE no Kusuri divined the result of the rebellion using sortition.
- 三十人力で知られた土佐国住人安芸実光と安芸次郎の兄弟そして同じく大力の郎党が、生捕って手柄にしようと、三人で組みかかった。
- Brothers from Tosa Province, Sanemitsu AKI, who was famous for having the strength of 30 men, and Jiro AKI, and their retainer with Herculean strength jumped on Noritsune to try to capture Noritsune alive.
- 受領や摂関家勾当などを務めた兄たちに対し資兼は官歴が伝わらずその経歴も詳らかでないが、従五位下の位階を帯びていたとされる。
- Different from his older brothers who served such as Zuryo (the head of the provincial governors) and Koto (a secretary) of Sekkan-ke (the families which produced regents), the record of offices and ranks Sukekane held and his career history are unknown, however he is believed to have been ranked as Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade).
- この時頼之は闕所処分権を将軍尊氏に拒否され、就任を固辞し阿波へ下国しようとするが、従兄弟の清氏に説得されて帰京したという。
- It is said that Yoriyuki had been denied the right to seize assets of the enemy side by Shogun Takauji and had thus decided to decline the foregoing appointment and return to Awa, but was persuaded to return to Kyoto by his cousin Kiyouji.
- 1565年には三好長慶逝去後の混乱を突いて兄の仇である松永長頼(松永長頼の内藤氏の継承後の名)を攻め滅ぼすことに成功した。
- In 1565, he succeeded in attacking and overthrowing Nagayori MATSUNAGA (name of Nagayori MATSUNAGA after inheriting Naito clan), who was a desire for revenge for the death of his elder brother taking advantage of the confusion after the death of Chokei MIYOSHI.
- 兄に佐々政次(政次)、佐々孫介(成経)がいたが、相次いで戦死したため、永禄3年(1560年)に家督を継ぎ、比良城主となる。
- Since his brothers Masatsugu SASSA and Magosuke (Naritsune) SASSA were killed in the war one after another, Narimasa took over the family estate and became the lord of the Hira-jo Castle in 1560.
- しかし兄・信雄によって同年4月に居城の岐阜城を包囲され、頼みの勝家も北ノ庄城で自害すると、岐阜城を開城して秀吉に降伏した。
- However, Gifu-jo Castle, where he lived, was besieged in May of the same year by his brother Nobukatsu; when Katsuie, his only hope, committed suicide in Kitanosho-jo Castle, Nobutaka surrendered to Hideyoshi and opened Gifu-jo Castle.
- 母・義姫(保春院)はその後も伊達家にとどまったが、四年後に実家の兄・最上義光のいる山形城へ突如出奔した(詳細は義姫参照)。
- Although Masamune's mother Yoshihime (Hoshunin) remained at the Date family even after this incident, she suddenly fled to the Yamagata-jo Castle after 4 years of the incident, where her elder brother, Yoshiaki MOGAMI resided (please refer to 'Yoshihime' page for further information).
- 隆盛が明治10年(1877年)の西南戦争で反乱を起こした際、従道は兄隆盛に加担せず、陸軍卿代行に就任し政府の留守を守った。
- When Takamori raised a rebellion during the Seinan War in 1877, Tsugumichi did not take part in it and became a Rikugunkyo daiko (Deputy chief of the Army) to cover the absence of the government.
- 29日、結城朝光の兄小山朝政が景時に代わって播磨国守護となり、同じく景時の所有であった美作国の守護は和田義盛に与えられた。
- On January 24, Tomomasa OYAMA, an older brother of Tomomitsu YUKI, assumed the post of governor of Harima Province in place of Kagetoki, and the post of provincial constable of Mimasaka Province held by Kagetoki was given to Yoshimori WADA.
- 兄定正の死後、自分の子である朝良を当主としてその後見役となったが、北条早雲(北条早雲)の相模進出に伴い勢力を失っていった。
- After the death of Sadamasa, his older brother, Tomomasa had Tomoyoshi, his own son, be the family head and he himself became the son's conservator, but had been losing power due to the advancement of Soun HOJO into the Sagami province.
- 大臣である兄・蘇我馬子とともに推古天皇・聖徳太子の執政を支えるが、その過程で聖徳太子一族(上宮王家)との結びつきを深めた。
- He and his brother and the minister SOGA no Umako supported the administration of Empress Suiko and Shotoku Taishi (Prince Shotoku), and built up a strong connection with Jogu Oke (the highest royal family) led by Shotoku Taishi.
- 『宮本武蔵』の前作で「お通」を演じた轟夕起子が兄の正博と結婚した前例があり、「お通がふたりマキノ家に嫁いだ」と当時騒がれた。
- As Yukiko TODOROKI who had played the role 'Otsu' in the previous 'Miyamoto Musashi' had married Masahiro MAKINO (an elder brother of Shinzo MAKINO), her marriage made a sensation and people said 'two Otsu married into the Makino family.'
- 家系からすれば天皇家の嫡流でもあったが、祖父と父が権力闘争に敗れたこともあり臣籍降下して兄在原行平らとともに在原氏を名乗る。
- Narihira was a direct-line descendent of the Imperial Family, but entered civillian life and took the clan name of Ariwara with his older brother, ARIWARA no Yukihira, after his grandfather and father had been defeated in power struggles.
- 乾山37歳の時、かねてより尾形兄弟に目をかけていた二条綱平が京の北西・鳴滝 (京都市右京区)の山荘を与えた為ここに窯を開く。
- When he was 37 years old, he was presented a mountain villa at Narutaki, in the northwestern part of Kyoto (Sakyo Ward, Kyoto City) by Tsunahira NIJO, who had been favoring the Ogata brothers, and he built a kiln there.
- 前久は義輝の従兄弟であったがその正室である自分の姉を保護した事を評価してこれを認め、彼らが推す足利義栄の将軍就任を決定した。
- Although Sakihisa was a cousin of Yoshiteru, he decided to make Yoshihide ASHIKAGA, who was recommended by them, Shogun since he appreciated Yoshihide for protecting his older sister, a legal wife of Yoshiteru.
- しかし、義忠が兄を討てないと躊躇したため、正盛が義忠に代わり討伐に向かい、1108年に乱を鎮圧したとの知らせがもたらされた。
- However, because Yoshitada was reluctant to kill Yoshichika, as they were brothers, Masamori was given the mission of quelling uprising in his place, which he is said to have accomplished in 1108.
- 兄藤原忠通の猶子になりながら保元の乱でその兄と争った藤原頼長、叔父源実朝の猶子になりながらその叔父を暗殺した公暁などである。
- For example, FUJIWARA no Yorinaga who became the Yushi of his older brother FUJIWARA no Tadamichi fought with his brother at Hogen War, and Kugyo who became the Yushi of his uncle, MINAMOTO no Sanetomo, assassinated his uncle uncle.
- 紫の上の憂慮はひとかたならず、源氏自身もほんの少女にすぎない彼女に対して愛情を感じられないが、兄帝の願いを無下には断れない。
- Lady Murasaki is deeply concerned with this, and while Genji himself can't feel affection for the third princess because she is a mere child, he also can't turn down his older brother and the Emperor's offer.
- また、十郎為隆を除く九人の兄達が、皆平氏に味方し、為隆ものちに罪を得たため、与一が十一男ながら那須氏の家督を継ぐ事となった。
- Furthermore, since his nine older brothers (excluding Juro-Tametaka) supported the Taira clan, and because Tametaka was punished later, Yoichi took over the Nasu clan's family estate, though he was the eleventh son.
- すると、この馬はかねてより兄の常盛が所望していたものなので、常盛は相撲ならば弟には負けないと言い出し、浜で相撲の対決をした。
- Yoshihide's older brother Tsunemori claimed that he would not lose to his younger brother in Sumo and they had a showdown in Sumo at the beach, as the horse had been the Tsunemori's desired horse for sometime.
- 多田源氏の惣領であった源頼盛の次男で、兄に多田行綱(多田蔵人大夫)、弟に能瀬高頼(皇嘉門院蔵人)、高実(高松院蔵人)があった。
- He is the second son of MINAMOTO no Yorimori who was Soryo (heir) of the Tada-Genji (Minamoto clan), and he had an older brother called Yukitsuna TADA (Tada kurodo no daibu [Master of Chamberlain]) and younger brothers, Takayori NOSE (Kokamonin Kurodo [the Chamberlain of Kokamonin]) and Takazane (Takamatsuin Kurodo [the Chamberlain of Takamatsuin]).
- また、経緯は不明だが、保元の乱以前に関東で義朝の嫡男源義平と戦い討ち死にした源義賢の子の源仲家(源義仲の兄)を養子にしている。
- He also adopted MINAMOTO no Nakaie (elder brother of MINAMOTO no Yoshinaka), son of MINAMOTO no Yoshikata who was killed in action in a battle against MINAMOTO no Yoshihira, son and heir of Yoshitomo, in the Kanto region before Hogen Disturbance; the reason for his adoption was unknown.
- またこの年には宇多天皇の元で太政官を統率し、道真とも親交があった右大臣源能有(文徳天皇の皇子・宇多天皇の従兄弟)が没している。
- In the same year, Udaijin MINAMOTO no Yoshiari (a son of Emperor Montoku and also a cousin of Emperor Uda), who had led the Daijokan (Grand Council of State) under Emperor Uda's control and also had a close relationship with Michizane, died.
- 母の藤原宗子は藤原璋子近臣家の出身だったが、従兄弟には鳥羽法皇第一の寵臣・藤原家成がいたことから藤原得子ともつながりがあった。
- His mother, FUJIWARA no Muneko, came from a family of personal attendants to FUJIWARA no Shoshi (Tamako), and she was also connected to FUJIWARA no Nariko through one of her cousins, FUJIWARA no Ienari, who was the favorite retainer of the Cloistered Emperor Toba.
- しかし、九州征伐で兄の元春とその嫡男吉川元長があいついで陣没したため、隆景は一人で輝元を補佐し、毛利氏を守っていくことになる。
- However, Motoharu, who was his older brother, and Motonaga KIKKAWA, who was a son of Motoharu, died successively in the Kyushu Conquest, and Takakage had to support Terumoto and protect the Mori clan by himself.
- 従兄弟の朝倉景鏡の勧めで賢松寺に逃れていた義景であったが、8月20日早朝、その景鏡が織田信長と通じて裏切り、賢松寺を襲撃する。
- Although Yoshikage escaped to Kensho-ji Temple following advice from Kageakira ASAKURA, his cousin, Kageakira was in secret communication with Nobunaga ODA, betrayed Yoshikage, and attacked Kensho-ji Temple in the early morning of September 26.
- 政経は出雲国の尼子経久を頼り下向し、1505年(永正2年)に政経の子で従兄弟の京極材宗と和睦し、34年続いた家督争いを終える。
- Masatsune traveled to the Izumo Province to take refuge with Tsunehisa AMAGO and he reconciled with Kimune KYOGOKU, a child of Masatsune and his cousin, in 1505 to put the end to the succession battle which had continued for 34 years.
- しかし、カムヤイミミは手足がわなないて殺すことができなかったので、カムヌナカワミミが兄の持っている武器を取ってとどめを刺した。
- Kamuyaimimi failed, however, because his hands and legs were trembling, so Kamununakawamimi took the weapon from his older brother and gave the finishing blow to Tagishimimi.
- 兄弟の中でも源氏とは特に仲がよく、源氏の不遇な時代にも交流を断たなかったこともあって(「須磨」)、その後も親しく交際を続けた。
- He was close to Hikaru Genji in particular among his brothers and he stayed in touch with Genji during his dark days (chapter 'Suma'), and never ceased to be a friend of Genji.
- その後、兄の許可を得ることなく官位を受けたことで頼朝の怒りを買い、それに対し自立の動きを見せたため、頼朝と対立し朝敵とされた。
- However, after that, when he accepted a title (from the Imperial court) without the previous permission of his brother, this act offended Yoritomo, and moreover, as he tried to become independent, he started to have conflicts with Yoritomo, and condemned Yoritomo and called him the Emperor's enemy.
- 同年、江戸で親交のあった備中国庭瀬藩江戸家老海野蠖斎の紹介を得て、蠖斎の実兄である備中の庭瀬藩家老森岡延璋のもとに身を寄せる。
- In the same year, Unzen got an introduction from Kakusai UNNO, who was an Edogaro (chief retainer stayed in Edo) of the Niwase Domain in Bicchu Province and became friends with Unzen in Edo, to Ensho MORIOKA, who was a real brother of Kakusai and a Karo of the Niwase Domain in the Bicchu Province and Unzen stayed Ensho's house.
- 元亀4年(1573年)2月26日に信長の部将である柴田勝家に攻められたが、信長方に付いた兄・景隆の説得を受けて降伏・開城した。
- After he was attacked by Katsuie SHIBATA, a busho (commanding officer) of Nobunaga, on April 8, 1573, he surrendered and left the castle because he was persuaded by Kagetaka, his older brother who took the side of Nobunaga.
- その後の保元の乱では、長兄の為重が崇徳上皇方に与したとされる一方で(『尊卑分脈』)、景重は源義朝の郎党として後白河天皇方に参陣。
- When the Hogen War occurred thereafter, his eldest brother Tameshige sided with the Retired Emperor Sutoku (according to 'Sonpi Bunmyaku' [a text compiled in the 14th century that records the lineages of the aristocracy]), and Kageshige joined the army of Emperor Goshirakawa as a vassal of MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo.
- この事件では重盛の義兄・成親も関与していて、重盛は捕らえられた成親に「命だけは助かるようにする」と励ましたという(『愚管抄』)。
- Shigemori's older brother-in-law Narichika was involved in this incident, and Shigemori cheered up the captured Narichika saying that he 'would not let him die' ('Gukansho').
- 三成の兄と父が切腹する条件で開城して城の者の助命するという内容で講和の交渉中に、佐和山城に突入し多くの死者を出したわけではある。
- During a negotiation of making peace under the terms that the castle would surrender and the lives of people in the castle would be spared in exchange for the seppuku of Mitsunari's older brother and father, Yoshimasa's forces broke into the castle and it brought many deaths.
- そこへ夕霧が父光源氏の使いで訪れ、従兄弟の縁に事寄せフジバカマの花を差し出しつつ、秘めていた想いを訴えたが、玉鬘は取り合わない。
- Then Yugiri appeared as a messenger for his father, Hikaru Genji, and he offered thoroughwort flowers to her on the pretext of kinship, confessing his secret love for her, but she did not take him seriously.
- 当時の一家をなすもの同士の結合が極めて緩やかであり、親兄弟がそれぞれ別の主人?に名簿(みょうぶ)を差し出すことはごく普通である。
- The relationship among family in those days was very flexible and it was commonly seen that each samurai of the same family submitted a name list to each different master.
- 従兄弟で妻の父である三条右大臣藤原定方とともに当時の歌壇の中心的な人物であり、紀貫之や凡河内躬恒など多くの歌人が邸宅に集まった。
- Along with his cousin--and wife's father--Sanjo Udaijin (Minister of the Right), or in other words FUJIWARA no Sadakata, he is considered one of the foremost poets of his generation, and regularly hosted gatherings of poets such as KI no Tsurayuki and OSHIKOCHI no Mitsune at his home.
- その12日後、北条庶流を代表する一番引付頭人北条宗宣らが貞時の従兄弟で得宗家執事、越訴頭人、幕府侍所所司であった北条宗方を追討。
- Twelve days later, Munenori HOJO, the first head of the legal office representing the collateral line of the HOJO family, searched out and destroyed Munekata HOJO, a cousin of Sadatoki and an under secretary of the Tokuso family, the chief of suit, and Deputy Chief of the Office of Samurai; Board of Retainers of shogunate.
- 物語後半で為義の幼いこどもたち4人が、兄義朝によって処刑される著名な件で、物語のなかでももっとも哀切な場面として享受されてきた。
- A famous scene that takes place in the latter part of the tale in which Tameyoshi's four young children are executed by his older brother Yoshitomo, and it has been taken as the most pathetic scene in the tale.
- 寛弘8年(1011年)6月13日、死の床にあって一条天皇は従兄居貞親王(三条天皇)に譲位、彰子所生の敦成親王の立太子が決定した。
- While on his death bed on June 13, 1011, Emperor Ichijo handed power over to his cousin, Imperial Prince Okisada (Emperor Sanjo), and Shoshi's son, Imperial Prince Atsuhira, was designated as the crown prince.
- 丹波八上城に人質として母親を預けて、身の安全を保障した上で降伏させた元八上城主の波多野秀治・波多野秀尚兄弟を、信長が勝手に殺害。
- Nobunaga killed two former masters of Yagami-jo Castle in Tamba, brothers Hideharu HATANO and Hidehisa HATANO, whom Mitsuhide had forced to surrender by leaving his mother at the castle as a hostage to assure their safety.
- しかし上宮王家の後見人である境部摩理勢は、これに真っ向から反対し、山背大兄を推薦し、山背大兄も大王継承に積極的に名乗りをあげた。
- However, SAKAIBE no Marise raised objection to it as a guardian of Jogu Oke (the family of Shotoku Taishi) and supported Yamashiro no Oe no Okimi in coming forward aggressively.
- 元徳2年(1330年)4月、兄である12代当主石川家光が没すると、その長男石川貞光が幼少であったため光英を養いつつ家督を継いだ。
- When his elder brother, the 12th family head Iemitsu ISHIKAWA died in April 1330, he supported Michifusa and succeeded the family estate, as Sadamitsu ISHIKAWA the eldest son of Iemitsu was very young.
- 治承4年(1180年)年5月の以仁王の挙兵に際して、叔父の平知盛、平重衡、兄の維盛らと出陣し、源頼政と平等院で戦いこれを滅ぼした。
- When Prince Mochihito rose in arms in June 1180, Sukemori went off to war with a troop including his uncle, TAIRA no Tomonori, TAIRA no Shigehira, Koremori, his older brother, and they engaged in battle with MINAMOTO no Yorifusa at Byodoin Temple, where they destroyed the enemy forces.
- 兄弟では兄である信長も美形であったと伝わるが、信長や市の同腹の兄妹であるとされる織田秀孝は信長よりたいへんな美男子であったという。
- Of her brothers, her elder brother Nobunaga is also said to have been handsome, and Hidetaka ODA, who is regarded as an brother with the same mother, of Nobunaga and Ichi, is said to have been more handsome still.
- 新見の組下には井上源三郎、沖田林太郎(沖田総司の義兄)など5人の多摩系の天然理心流門人が配属された(井上以外は新選組には不参加)。
- Five disciples of the Tama group of Tennenrishin-ryu including Genzaburo INOUE, Rintaro OKITA (brother-in-law of Soji OKITA) and others were assigned to Niimi in his group (those members didn't participate in Shinsengumi except Inoue).
- 「母方の祖父は兄弟共に脱藩して新選組に加はり、時代の流れに抗して勤王黨を斬つて斬りまくつた反動の壮士であつた。」等と記載している。
- Satomura wrote, 'The brothers, who were equivalent of my maternal grandfathers, were all impetuous reactionaries who left their clan, joined Shinsengumi and killed and killed a number of loyalists against the current of the times.'
- 治承4年(1180年)8月17日_(旧暦)に兄源頼朝が伊豆国で挙兵すると、その幕下に入ることを望んだ義経は、兄のもとに馳せ参じた。
- When his elder brother MINAMOTO no Yoritomo rose up in arms in Izu Province on August 17, 1180 (old old lunar calendar) to defeat the Taira clan (Jisho-Juei War), he rallied to joined the banner of his brother.
- 兄松井興之が朝鮮出兵で戦死したため松井家の世子となり、慶長16年(1611年)、父・康之が隠居したのに伴い松井家の家督を相続した。
- As his elder brother, Okiyuki was killed in battle in the Japan's Invasion of Korea, he became the heir of the MATSUI family and succeeded to the Matsui family property in 1611 when his father, Yasuyuki went into retirement.
- 兄である吉良義尚に男児が無く、その娘婿である斯波義健も早世したため、享徳年間(1452年 - 1455年)に兄から家督を譲られる。
- Yoshizane was handed over the headship of the family from his elder brother Yoshinao KIRA during the Kyotoku Era (1452-1455) because Yoshinao had no son and his adopted son-in-law Yoshitake SHIBA died young.
- その後、義兄弟でもある細川澄元の子 細川晴元と結んで、共通の敵であった細川高国や畠山稙長と争い、「大物崩れ」において高国を倒した。
- Later he allied with Harumoto HOSOKAWA, the son of Sumimoto HOSOKAWA who was his Gikyodai (associate with each other as brother) to fight with Takakuni HOSOKAWA and Tanenaga HATAKEYAMA, the common enemies, and overthrew Takakuni in 'Daimotsu-kuzure' (Battle of Daimotsu).
- その形式は太子を中に置いて左右には2人の王子(伝えられるところによれば、右側が山背大兄王、左側が殖栗王)を少し小さく配置した構成。
- Regarding the form of the portrait, it has a construct that Prince Shotoku is placed between another two princes (Prince Yamashiro no oe on the right side, while Eguri-O on the other side, as the story goes) drawn a little smaller than Prince Shotoku.
- 父良兼らが従兄弟の、平将門と度々争い、勝利して将門の妻子を捕らえ上総に拉致すると、弟の公連と共にこれを将門の許に逃がしたとされる。
- His father Yoshikane often fought with his cousin TAIRA no Masakado, and when he beat Masakado and captured and abducted Masakado's wife and children to Shimousa province, Kinmasa and his elder brother Kintsura let them go to Masakado.
- ちなみに、妻・ノブ(信子・隆輝、吉之助の母)の父・園田実徳は武豊・武幸四郎の曾祖父・武彦七の兄にあたるため、彼らは遠縁関係となる。
- Incidentally, Sanenori SONODA, father of Torataro's wife Nobu (mother of Nobuko, Takateru and Kichinosuke), was an old brother of Hikoshichi TAKE who was a great grandfather of Yutaka TAKE and Koshiro TAKE, that is, they are distant relatives.
- その後石川麻呂の無実が明らかとなり、中大兄皇子は日向を筑紫国の大宰帥としたが、世間ではこれを隠流し(かくしながし)と評したという。
- Ishiwakamaro's innocence later became apparent, and the Prince NAKA no Oe assigned Himuka to Dazai no Sochi (the administrator) of Tsukushi Province, but it was widely called as Kakushi Nagashi, which literally means 'a false relegation'.
- 彼は5人姉弟(兄2人、姉2人)の末っ子で、父はドン・フアン・デ・ヤス、母はドーニャ・マリア・デ・アスピルクエタという名前であった。
- He was the youngest of five children (had two older brothers and two older sisters) of his father Dr. Juan DE JASSU and his mother Maria DE AZPILCUETA.
- 幼少の頃は大人しい性格だったこと、そして三人の弟がいずれも勇猛で優秀だったことから「愚兄賢弟の生きた見本」という陰口を叩かれていた。
- He was shy and reserved as a child, whereas his three younger brothers were all outgoing and bright; it is said that some people called them, 'a living showcase of a foolish older brother and a smart younger brothers' behind their backs.
- 父・光貞と共に綱吉に拝謁した兄達に対し頼方は次の間に控えていたのだが、老中・大久保忠朝の気配りにより綱吉への拝謁が適ったものである。
- Although Yorikata (Yoshimune's former name) remained in a room next to the room where his older brothers and father Mitsusada were having an audience with Tsunayoshi, he was granted an audience with Tsunayoshi due to the consideration of roju (senior councilor) Tadatomo OKUBO.
- 西郷は従兄弟の大山巌と同じく、細かい事務は部下に任せて殆ど口を出さず、失敗の責任は自らが取るという考えを持っており度量が大きかった。
- As with his cousin, Iwao OYAMA, SAIGO was a large minded person and kept an attitude that relied on his subordinates for small office work without fussing over details and took responsibilities for their failures.
- 蛍兵部卿宮(ほたるひょうぶきょうのみや)は、紫式部が著した小説『源氏物語』に登場する架空の人物である(藤壺の兄の兵部卿宮とは別人)。
- Hotaru Hyobukyo no Miya is a fictitious character in 'The Tale of Genji' written by Murasaki Shikibu (note that he is not the same person as Hyobukyo no Miya, an elder brother of Fujitsubo).
- その後、本願寺と姻戚関係にあった興福寺大乗院経覚(母方が大谷家(本願寺)の出とされ、父・存如の従兄弟と推定されている)について修学。
- Later, he studied at Daijo-in Hall within Kofuku-ji Temple under Keikaku, who was related to Hongan-ji Temple through marriage (the mother is considered to be from the Otani family (Hongan-ji Temple), and Keikaku is presumed to be a cousin of the father, Zonnyo).
- 歳三の姉佐藤のぶは姉弟の従兄弟でもある日野市日野宿名主の佐藤彦五郎に嫁いでおり、歳三も彦五郎宅にはよく出入りしていたと言われている。
- Toshizo's older sister, Nobu SATO, was married to Hikogoro SATO, who was also their cousin and Nanushi (headman of the city) of Hino-jyuku, Hino city; it is said that Toshizo often visited the residence of Hikogoro.
- 田村に対しては「慎み深く言動に気をつけよ」と諭し、山背大兄に対しては「あなたはまだ若く未熟なので群臣の意見を聴きなさい」と遺言した。
- The Empress preached Tamura no Miko to keep moderateness and be careful about what he says and does, and preached Yamashiro no Oe no Okimi to know his immatureness and listen to vassals' advices.
- 西軍が本戦で敗れたのち、ともに守備していた相良頼房、秋月種長・高橋元種兄弟らの裏切りにより、熊谷直盛、垣見家純らとともに謀殺された。
- After the West squad lost the final battle, he was deliberately killed together with Naomori KUMAGAI and Iezumi KAKIMI by the betrayal of Yorifusa SAGARA, and the brothers of Tanenaga AKITSUKI and Mototane TAKAHASHI who took the defense together.
- 慶安4年(1651年)4月、兄の長松(徳川綱重)とともに賄領として近江、美濃、信濃、駿河、上野から15万石を拝領し家臣団を付けられる。
- In April 1651, Tsunayoshi and his elder brother, Nagamatsu (Tsunashige TOKUGAWA), were presented with 150,000 koku (a unit of measurement for rice volume, used to asses wealth, 1 koku is 180.39 liter) from the provinces of Omi, Mino, Shinano, Suruga and Kozuke, and were also given some retainers.
- 物語のあらすじについては「曾我兄弟の仇討ち」の項に詳しく記載されているので省略するが、この物語の成立には一人の女性が深く関わっている。
- This section does not describe the story line because it is described in detail in the section 'Revenge of Soga Brothers,' but a female is deeply involved in formation of this story.
- 一条家と関係の深かった西園寺公経(能保の娘婿)・持明院保家(能保の従兄弟・猶子)・源隆保の3名の公卿・官人も出仕を止められて失脚した。
- The trio (court nobles and government officers) of Kintsune SAIONJI (Yoshiyasu's son-in-law), Yasuie JIMYOIN (Yoshiyasu's cousin and adopted son) and MINAMOTO no Takayasu, all of whom had a close relationship with the Ichijo family, were prohibited from entering the Imperial court and lost their power.
- その被害者の中には、光明皇后の後ろ盾にもなり、政権を担っていた藤原四兄弟の、藤原武智麻呂、藤原房前、藤原宇合、藤原麻呂も含まれていた。
- The victims included the four Fujiwara brothers; FUJIWARA no Muchimaro, FUJIWARA no Fusasaki, FUJIWARA no Umakai, and FUJIWARA no Maro, who took control of the government while backing up Empress Komyo.
- また、忠実についても、兄の忠通から頼長に氏の長者を禅譲させたことについても親子の愛情によるものであるから批判することはできないと庇う。
- Additionally, Tadazane is defended with the statement that although he made his older brother Tadamichi surrender to Yorinaga his position as the head of the clan, it was based on the love between a father and a son and cannot be criticized.
- こうして細川政元と対立して状況が不利に陥る中での延徳3年(1491年)1月7日、奇しくも1年前に兄・義政が死んだのと同じ日に死去した。
- Curiously, on February 24, 1491, when he was in a dispute with Masamoto HOSOKAWA and in a disadvantageous situation, he died; it was exactly one year after the death of his older brother, Yoshimasa.
- 実は、義視は兄夫婦と長享元年(1487年)頃から和睦を模索し、子の義材を義政の養子として、継嗣の無かった義尚の継嗣にしていたとされる。
- In fact, Yoshimi began to seek reconciliation with his older brother and his brother's wife in about 1487, and he let Yoshimasa adopt his son Yoshiki, making him the successor of Yoshihisa, who had no natural successor.
- 『万葉集』の成立に関しては詳しくは判っておらず、勅撰説、橘諸兄説、大伴家持説など、古来種々の説があるが、現在では家持説が最有力である。
- Because details about the completion of the 'Manyoshu' are still unknown, there are various views as to who the editor was, including suggestions that it was a compilation made by imperial command, TACHIBANA no Moroe, or OTOMO no Yakamochi; at present, OTOMO no Yakamochi is considered the most probable editor.
- 光秀は、叔母が斎藤道三の夫人で、信長の正室である斎藤道三娘(濃姫)とは従兄妹関係にあった可能性があり、その縁を頼ったのだともいわれる。
- Yoshiaki did so because Mitsuhide's aunt might be Dosan SAITO's wife and Mitsuhide himself might be a cousin of Nobunaga's lawful wife, a daughter of Dosan SAITO or Princess Noh, on which relationship Yoshiaki depended.
- 同じく浅野家家臣である大石信澄(450石)の次女べんを妻に持つため、赤穂47士の1人である大石信清(信澄の二男)にとっては義兄に当たる。
- Since his wife was Ben, the second daughter of Nobusumi OISHI, another vassal of the Ako Domain, Shigeyuki was an elder brother-in-law of Nobukiyo OISHI (Nobusymi's second son), one of the Ako Forty-seven Ronins.
- 五稜郭で敗れて、獄中にいる時、兄の家計を助けようとして手紙で、孵卵器や石鹸などの作り方や、新式の養蚕法・藍の採り方等詳細に知らせている。
- While he was in prison after he lost the battle in Goryokaku, he wrote to his brother to teach him in detail how to make an incubator, soap and so on, the new way to raise silkworms and how to extract indigo, for the purpose of helping his brother's living.
- 尊氏は建武政権では政治の中枢からはなれており、足利家の執事職である高師直・高師泰兄弟などを送り込み、弟・足利直義を鎌倉将軍府執権とした。
- Under the Kenmu administration, Takauji left politics and let KO no Moronao, the regent of the Ashikaga clan, and KO no Moroyasu engage in politics, while he made his brother Tadayoshi the regent of the Kamakura Shogunfu.
- この年、権官大納言の石上宅嗣(家成の従兄弟)が没したため、石上氏の事実上の氏長上となるが、外官出身が災いして議政官になることは無かった。
- In that year, Gon Dainagon (a provisional chief councilor of state) ISONOKAMI no Yakatsugu (who was a cousin of Ienari) died and Ienari practically became the head of the Isonokami clan, but he never joined the Giseikan (legislature) because he started his career with a local government officer.
- なお、生年については天正3年(1575年)説もあるが、同年当時に生母・多劫姫は桜井松平忠正(父・忠吉の実兄)の正室であった時期にあたる。
- It is estimated that the year of his birth was 1575, but around this time, his real mother, Takehime was a lawful wife of Tadamasa SAKURAI MATSUDAIRA (the real elder brother of his father, Tadayoshi).
- 庶腹の出であったため、兄でありながら常に正妻(桂室永昌)の子である弟の朝倉教景 (以千宗勝)(孝景五男、法名以千宗勝)の下座に置かれた。
- Because Kagefusa was the son of a concubine, he was always given the humbler seat than his brother Norikage ASAKURA (posthumous Buddhist name was Isen-sosho, the fifth son of Takakage) who was the son of Takakage's legal wife (Keishitsu Eisho), although he was older than Norikage.
- 兄の新村善兵衛(1881年3月16日-1920年4月2日)も、明科事件で逮捕され、幸徳事件で懲役8年の判決を受け、1915年に出獄した。
- His older brother, Zenbe NIIMURA (March 16, 1881 - April 2, 1920), was also arrested for Meika Incident, and he was sentenced to eight years' imprisonment for Kotoku Incident; he was released from prison in 1915.
- 斉興の後継の地位をめぐって、斉彬と忠教の兄弟をそれぞれ擁立する派閥による御家騒動(お由羅騒動)が発生したことで、江戸幕府の介入を招来した。
- Concerning the position of successor to Narioki, Oyura-sodo (family troubles over Narioki SHIMAZU's heir) occurred between the two parties supporting Nariakira or Tadanori, which invited an intervention of the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun).
- 兄弟:男子 - 賀陽宮邦憲王 - 久邇宮邦彦王 - 梨本宮守正王 - 多嘉王 - 暢王 - 男子 - 朝香宮鳩彦王 - 稔彦王(女子省略)
- Siblings: Prince Kuninori KAYANOMIYA - Prince Kuniyoshi KUNINOMIYA- Prince Morimasa NASHIMOTONOMIYA- Prince Taka - Prince Nobu - Prince Yasuhiko ASAKANOMIYA- Prince Naruhiko (Female persons omitted).
- また『古事記』は倭建命の曾孫(ひひこ)である迦具漏比売命が景行天皇の妃となって大江王(彦人大兄)をもうけるという不可解な系譜を載せている。
- In addition, the 'Kojiki' has a lineage so incomprehensible that it has Kaguro Hime no Mikoto, who is the great-granddaughter of Yamato Takeru no Mikoto, become the consort of the Emperor Keiko and gave birth to Oe no Miko (大江王, also called Hikohito no Oe 彦人大兄).
- 藤原兼通・藤原兼家兄弟の権力争いや藤原道兼が花山天皇を欺いて出家させる場面では権力者の個性的な人物像や謀略が活写されており特に圧巻である。
- In episodes such as the power struggle between brothers Kanemichi and Kaneie FUJIWARA, and Michikane FUJIWARA's deceiving Emperor Kazan into taking holy orders, the author vividly depicts the individual characters and strategies of the powerful, thus constituting some of the best parts of the work.
- 彦五郎は大火に乗じて命を狙われたことがあり、それを契機に井上源三郎の兄、井上松五郎の勧めで天然理心流に入門、自宅の一角に道場を開いていた。
- Hikogoro once was nearly killed during a major fire; after this incident, and on the advice of Matsugoro INOUE, an older brother of Genzaburo INOUE, Hikogoro became a disciple of Tennen Rishin-ryu and started a Dojo in a corner of his house.
- しかし夏の陣で不手際があったことなどから、元和 (日本)2年(1616年)7月6日、兄・秀忠から改易を命じられ、伊勢国朝熊に流罪とされた。
- As he bungled the Summer Siege of Osaka, however, Tadateru received the 'kaieki' sanction from his oldest brother Hidetada in August 18, 1616 and was exiled to Asama in Ise Province.
- 近江国高島郡の国人多賀貞能の婿養子となるが、1582年、本能寺の変に際し明智光秀に与したため改易となり、兄秀政の家臣となり8千石を領した。
- He became the adopted son-in-law to Sadayoshi TAGA, the lord of Takashima County in Omi Province; however, he was forfeited his rank and properties in 1582 because he sided with Mitsuhide AKECHI during the Incident at Honno-ji Temple, and consequently he became a vassal of his elder brother Hidemasa, and he was given 8,000 koku (1 koku=5.12 US bushels: 8000 koku=40,960 US bushels of rice crop per year for income from his territory) of feudal estate.
- その後、守屋の挙兵に呼応して、自宅に兵を集め、押坂彦人大兄皇子の像と竹田皇子の像を作り呪詛するが、反乱計画の不成功を知って彦人大兄に帰服。
- He and Moriya took up arms at his residence and cursed Oshisaka no Hikohito no Oenomiko and Takeda no Miko (the Imperial Prince Takeda) by creating dolls that mimic them but ended up yielding at Oshisaka no Hikohito no Oenomiko after learning that their rebel plot had failed.
- 兄で雑貨商の成石勘三郎(1880年2月5日 - 1931年1月3日)も大逆事件で逮捕され、死刑判決後に無期懲役となり、1929年に仮釈放。
- His brother, Kanzaburo NARUISHI (February 5, 1880 - January 3, 1931) who engaged in the sales business of general merchandise, was also arrested for Kotoku Incident (also known as Taigyaku Jiken [the High Treason Incident]); his death sentence was reduced to life imprisonment after the trial, and later he was released on parole in 1929.
- 江戸期の逸話集『雑々拾遺』に拠れば幼くして聡明さを見せ、また『細川三将略伝』に拠れば従兄弟の細川清氏と力比べをしたなどの幼少時の逸話がある。
- 'Zatsu Zatsu Shui,' a collection of Edo period anecdotesm mentions Yoriyuki as a bright child, and 'Hosokawa Sansho Rykuden' includes a story of a competition in strength between Yoriyuki and his cousin Kiyouji HOSOKAWA.
- 治長は淀殿と乳兄弟であったことや三成は淀殿の生家浅井氏の治めた近江出身でその才気を淀殿に買われていたといわれることなどがその主な理由である。
- The main reasons were that Harunaga was a foster brother to Yodo-dono and Mitsunari was from Omi Province, where the first home of Yodo-dono, the Asai family governed and Yodo-dono highly valued his brilliant mind.
- 春の末、右大臣家の宴に招かれた源氏は、彼女が政敵右大臣の娘で、まもなくみずからの兄のもとに入内する朧月夜 (源氏物語)の君であることを知る。
- At the end of the spring, Genji, invited to a feast held at the residence of the Udaijin (Minister of the Right), knows that she is a daughter of his political enemy the Udaijin, and moreover, she is the woman called Oborozukiyo (the misty moon), who is going to be married to Genji's older brother.
- 定子も内裏を退出し里第二条宮に還御するが、目の前で邸に逃げ込んだ兄弟が検非違使に捕らえられることを見て、あまりの衝撃に自ら鋏を取り落飾した。
- Teishi also left the imperial palace and returned to her parents' home of Nijo Palace, but after the shock of witnessing the Imperial police (or Kebiishi) arrest her brothers, who were in hiding at the house, she cut off her hair in preparation for entry into a monastery.
- 天文 (元号)5年(1536年)に兄の長尾晴景が家督を継ぎ、虎千代は城下の林泉寺 (上越市)に入門して住職の天室光育の教えを受けたとされる。
- It is believed that his older brother, Harukage NAGAO, took over the reigns of the family in 1536 and that Torachiyo became a disciple of Rinsen-ji Temple (Joetsu City) in the town around the castle and received teachings from the chief priest Koiku TENSHITSU.
- 赤穂城開城後は兄信豊とともに奈良市や京都市で暮らしていたが、元禄15年(1702年)8月の大石の神文返しを機に兄が脱盟したため、兄とは義絶。
- After the Ako-jo Castle's surrender, Nobukiyo lived in Nara City and Kyoto City with Nobutoyo, his older brother, but then disowned Nobutoyo because the brother withdrew from the alliance as he had failed to show enough allegiance when Oishi returned his written oath to judge his loyalty.
- 応仁2年(1468年)閏10月14日、京に甥の朝倉氏景 (8代当主)と配下の兵を残し、朝倉敏景、朝倉光玖、朝倉景冬の兄弟揃って越前国へ下る。
- On December 7, 1468, he left his nephew, Ujikage ASAKURA (the eighth head of the family) and vassals in Kyoto, he went to Echizen Province with his brothers, Toshikage ASAKURA, Kokyu ASAKURA and Kagefuyu ASAKURA.
- 直親の死によって、遺児直政(当時の名は虎松)は僅か2歳であったため、新たに直親の従兄妹に当たる祐圓尼が井伊直虎と名乗り、井伊氏の当主となった。
- When Naochika died, the bereaved child Naomasa (Toramatsu at the time) was only 2 years old, and so Yuenni, Naochika's cousin, became the family head, naming himself Naotora II.
- 工場経営や外国貿易を手がけていた父の元、3人兄弟の長男として奈良県生駒郡平城村大字押熊(現奈良市押熊町)に生まれ、少年時代は大阪府で過ごした。
- Born in Ouaza-Oshiguma, Heijou Town, Ikoma County, Nara Prefecture (present day Oshiguma Town, Nara City), the oldest of three sons to a father who was involved in factory management and foreign trade, he spent his youth in Osaka.
- その後、保元の乱、平治の乱を経て、平清盛が権力を握ると、季忠はその義理の従兄弟(正室の源義忠の息女の母は平清盛の伯母にあたる)として接近した。
- As TAIRA no Kiyomori came into power after the Hogen Rebellion and the Heiji Rebellion, Suetada get acquainted with Kiyomori as his cousin-in-law (the mother of Suetada's legal wife (the daughter of MINAMOTO no Yoshitada) was an aunt of TAIRA no Kiyomori).
- 兄が鹿児島で家を再生したが、罪を犯して名跡を取り上げられたのに連座して量次郎は沖永良島へ遠島になったとされる(鹿児島立図書館の紹介文による)。
- In Kagoshima, his older brother began some work and readjusted the family, however he committed a crime and the family name was taken; and Ryojiro was implicated in that and sent to Okinoerabu-jima Island (according to the description from the Kagoshima Prefectural Library).
- なお、鎌田盛政・光政兄弟の存在が書かれているのは軍記物語『源平盛衰記』のみであり、『平家物語』や史料である『吾妻鏡』、系図などでは見られない。
- The Kamata brothers, Masanori and Mitsumasa, only appear in a war chronicle of 'Genpei Seisuiki' and their appearance cannot be found in 'Heike Monogatari' (The tale of the Heike), a historical source of 'Azuma Kagami' (The Mirror of the East) nor any genealogical charts.
- 兄弟は西洞院時直(長男)、平松時庸(次男、平松家祖)、善忠、日勇、長谷忠康(五男、長谷家祖)、交野時貞(6男、交野家祖)、東福門院上臈の行子。
- He was the first son, and among his brothers and sisters, Tokitsune HIRAMATSU (the second son) who founded the Hiramatsu family, Yoshitada, Nichiyu, Tadayasu NAGATANI (the fifth son) who founded the Nagatani family, Tokisada KATANO (the sixth son) who founded the Katano family, and Gyoshi who served Tofukumonin as Joro (high rank female housekeeper), are known.
- 兄信長や信包の市に対する待遇が姉妹の中ではたいへん厚かったことから、最近では信長、信包の同腹の妹であるとされ母は土田御前であるという見方もある。
- In view of the fact that her elder brothers Nobunaga and Nobukane treated Ichi with much more warmth than they did other sisters, a recent viewpoint claims that she was a younger sister with the same mother, of Nobunaga and Nobukane, and that her mother was Dota-gozen.
- 幼少時に崇福寺 (岐阜市)で僧侶となっていたが、大永5年(1525年)に父と兄が牧田の戦いで浅井亮政と戦って戦死したため、還俗して家督を継いだ。
- He had become a Buddhist monk at Sofuku-ji Temple (Gifu City) when he was young, however, he quit the priesthood and took over the reigns of the family, as his father and elder brother died in a battle against Sukemasa AZAI in 1525.
- これにより、元盛の兄である波多野稙通や柳本賢治らは細川六郎(澄元の嫡男、後の晴元)や三好元長(之長の孫)と通じて高国に反乱を起こした(堺公方)。
- Because of this, Motomori's older brother Tanemichi HATANO and Kataharu YANAGIMOTO joined hands with Rokuro HOSOKAWA (the heir of Sumimoto and later Harumoto) and Motonaga MIYOSHI (grandson of Yukinaga), and started a rebellion against Takakuni (Sakaikubo [the municipal government based in Sakai City]).
- 永享4年(1432年)生れだと近年有力視された幕臣伊勢盛時の父盛定の活動時期とも伊勢貞親(盛時の母の兄弟)の甥という系譜関係も成り立たなくなる。
- If he had been born in 1432, the theories about the active period of Morisada, father of the shogunate retainer Moritoki ISE, or about his being the nephew of Sadachika ISE (Moritoki's mother's brother) would not stand.
- それでも、峯均は全面的に赦されたわけではなく、三兄・立花小左衛門増武の監督下におかれ、増武の領地・志摩郡青木村(福岡市西区)に住むようになった。
- Even with this, Minehira was not entirely forgiven and was paroled under the supervision of his third (elder) brother 立花小左衛門増武 and lived in 増武`s lands at Aoki village in Shima county (Nishi ku, Fukuoka City).
- そして1884年、21歳でドイツに渡り、兄原田豊吉の友人画家ガブリエル・マックスに師事し、ミュンヘン・アカデミー(美術学校)に聴講生として登録。
- In 1884, aged twenty-one, he went to Germany to study under Gabriel von Max, who was a painter and a friend of his brother Toyokichi HARADA, and registered himself as an auditing student at the Munich Academy (art school).
- 貞享元年(1684年)10月21日、徳川御三家の紀州藩2代藩主・徳川光貞の四男として生まれる(次兄は早世しているため三男と数えられることもある)。
- Yoshimune TOKUGAWA was born on November 27, 1684 as the fourth son of Mitsusada TOKUGAWA who was the second lord of the Kishu Domain among the Tokugawa gosanke (as his parents' second son died at a young age, he sometimes counted as the third son).
- 長兄・徳川竹千代が早世したために将軍継嗣となり、天保8年(1837年)に45歳で将軍職を譲られたが、家斉が大御所として強大な発言権を保持していた。
- Although he became a heir of Shogun because of his oldest brother Takechiyo TOKUGAWA's early death and succeeded to the shogunate at the age of 45 in 1837, Ienari maintained a powerful voice as a leading figure.
- 鎌倉を平定した義教であったが、1440年(永享12年)に逃亡していた持氏の遺児の安王丸・春王丸兄弟が結城氏朝に担がれて叛乱を起こした(結城合戦)。
- Yoshinori had restored order to Kamakura, but in 1440, Anomaru and Shunomaru, the bereaved sons of Mochiuji, were deceived by Ujitomo YUKI into starting an insurrection (Yuki War).
- また、4歳年下の弟・道長を可愛がって兄道隆・同道兼没後の執政者に彼を推して、甥藤原伊周を圧迫し、ついに兄一家を没落に追い込んだのは著名な話である。
- In addition, there is a well known story that she used to favor her brother, Michinaga, who was four years younger, and when her older brothers, Michitaka and Michikane, passed away, she pushed for him to be appointed administrator over her nephew, FUJIWARA no Korechika, and later caused the downfall of her older brother's family.
- そして海神(豊玉彦)の女・トヨタマヒメ(とよたまひめ)と結婚、釣針と潮盈珠(しおみちのたま)・潮乾珠(しおひのたま)を得て兄を降伏させたという話。
- He then married Toyotmahime, a daughter of Watatsuminokami (sea god) (Toyotamahiko), obtained the fishing hook, Shiomichinotama (tide flowing jewel) and Shiohinotama (tide restraining jewel), and he subjugated his older brother.
- 兄・義輝の死後、幕臣に守られながら流浪したり、信長に追放されて諸国を流浪したりしたりして諸大名を頼った経緯から、「貧乏公方」と噂されたといわれる。
- It is said that Yoshiaki was called 'a poor noble' because he wandered with Shogunate statesmen after his elder brother Yoshiteru died and wandered in various provinces after being exiled by Nobunaga.
- 従兄弟とされる先代織田久広と同一人物とされ、初め久広(ひさひろ)と名乗り、のち尾張国守護・斯波義敏の偏諱を受け、敏広と改めたとされる(異説あり)。
- It is believed that he was actually the same person as Hisahiro ODA, the man formerly known as Toshihiro's cousin and the previous family head, and that Toshihiro called himself Hisahiro at first, but later changed his name to Toshihiro because he was granted the use of a character of the name of Owari no kuni shugo (governor of Owari Province), Yoshitoshi SHIBA (there are different opinions).
- 伊予国の河野通信が源氏に寝返ったとの噂があり、平家は通盛・教経兄弟にこれを討たせようとしたが、通信は安芸国の沼田次郎と合流して沼田城に立て篭もった。
- There was a rumor that Michinobu KONO changed sides to the MINAMOTO clan and the TAIRA family tried to slay him by Michimori and Noritsune, who were brothers, but Michinobu merged forces with Jiro NUMATA of AKI Province and entrenched in the NUMATA castle.
- 兄たちが累代の本拠地である摂津国を地盤としたのに対し、国直は美濃国を地盤として同国山県郡 (岐阜県)に居住したことから美濃源氏山県氏族の祖となった。
- Different from his older brothers who settled themselves in Settsu Province like their ancestors, Kuninao resided in Yamagata district (Gifu Prefecture) based in Mino Province, therefore he became the founder of the Yamagata clan of Mino-Genji (Minamoto clan).
- しかし、赤兄の密告によりこの謀反計画は露見し、彼は守君大石・板合部連楽達と捕らえられ、斉明天皇4年(658年)の11月9日に中大兄皇子に尋問された。
- Akae's betrayal exposed the plot and Arima no miko was arrested with Mori no kimi Oiwa and Sakaibe no Muraji Kusuri, and interrogated by Naka no Oe no Oji on December 15, 658.
- 737年に天然痘の大流行で藤原四兄弟が相次いで病死すると、橘諸兄、僧玄昉、吉備真備らが藤原氏の突出を抑えようと努めるが、藤原仲麻呂により抑えられる。
- After the Fujiwara four brothers died one after another in 737 due to an epidemic of smallpox, TACHIBANA no Moroe, the priest Genbo and KIBI no Makibi attempted to curtail the power of the Fujiwara clan, but they were overpowered by FUJIWARA no Nakamaro.
- 頼芸が兄土岐政頼との家督相続に敗れると、勘九郎は密かに策を講じ、大永7年8月、政頼を革手城に急襲して越前へ追いやり、頼芸の守護補任に大きく貢献した。
- When Yorinari lost to his older brother Masayori TOKI in a succession struggle, Kankuro (Dosan) secretly plotted a sudden attack against Masayori at Kawate-jo Castle and drove him out to Echizen, which greatly contributed to Yorinari's assignment to shugo.
- 「使者言俀王以天爲兄 以日爲弟 天未明時出聽政 跏趺坐 日出便停理務 云委我弟 高祖曰 此太無義理 於是訓令改之」とあり、天を兄とし、日を弟とした。
- As the books says, he regarded the heaven as his elder brother and the sun as his younger brother.
- しかし、南部氏に伝わる史料によると、1338年(建武4年/延元2年)には、一見状の発給元が兄師季に代わっており、これ以降家季に関する史料は見えない。
- However, according to the historical records kept by the Nanbu clan, by 1338 the signatory of Ikkenjo (acknowledgement of reading military document) was made by his elder brother Morosue and no historical records of Iesue were to be found thereafter.
- しかし摩理勢に同調する勢力は泊瀬仲王(山背大兄の異母弟)や佐伯東人らわずかであり、蝦夷の懐柔政策も功を奏したため、結局山背大兄は大王継承を辞退する。
- Although Hatsuse no Naka no Okimi (Prince Hatsuse no Naka who was a half-brother of Yamashiro no Oe no Okimi) and SEKI no Azumahito supported him as well, a few people followed him, besides Emishi conciliated people very well to his side, therefore, at last, Yamashiro no Oe no Okimi declined to succeed.
- この頃、基氏は兄の足利義詮と図り、先代・尊氏を助けて越後・上野守護を拝命していた宇都宮氏綱に隠れて、密かに越後守護職を上杉憲顕に与えていたと見られる。
- Around this time, it is said that, Motouji cooperated with his older brother Yoshiakira ASHIKAGA to secretly give Echigo shugoshiki (provincial constables of Echigo Province) to Noriaki UESUGI, without knowledge of Ujitsuna UTSUNOMIYA, who was appointed to Echigo and Kozuke shugoshiki (provincial constables of Echigo and Kozuke Province) as he helped the late Takauji.
- 後ろ盾が乏しかった為異母兄の草壁皇子が681年(天武天皇十年)に皇太子となったが、大津も683年(天武天皇十二年)2月に朝廷の政治に参加する事となる。
- Though he did not have good supporters, his older paternal half-brother, Prince Kusakabe, became a crown prince in 681, meanwhile, Otsu came to join court politics in March, 683.
- この法皇の死をきっかけとして、崇徳は皇位を重仁のものとするべく計画を練りはじめ、兄忠通との争いとの争いをかかえていた左大臣・藤原頼長も崇徳に加担する。
- Upon the death of the Cloistered Emperor, Sutoku begins devising a plan by which Shigehito can succeed to the throne, and the minister of the left, FUJIWARA no Yorinaga, who is in conflict with his brother Tadamichi, sides with Sutoku.
- なお、藤原氏の嫡流については、不比等の長男・藤原武智麻呂を祖とする藤原南家説と兄よりも出世が早かった次男・藤原房前を祖とする藤原北家説の両説があるが、
- There are arguments about the rightful successor to the Fujiwara clan: some people regard FUJIWARA no Muchimaro, Fuhito's eldest son, as the rightful successor (the Southern House of the Fujiwara clan theory), while others argue that FUJIWARA no Fusasaki, Fuhito's second son who rose to prominence earlier than his older brother, was the successor (the Northern House of the Fujiwara clan theory).
- 天正6年(1578年)、謙信が死去すると、北条家からの人質として送られてきた謙信の養子で義兄(または義弟)上杉景虎との相続争いが勃発する(御館の乱)。
- After the death of Kenshin in 1578, a dispute over the line of succession broke out--Kagetora UESUGI, who was Kenshin's adopted son sent from the Hojo clan as a hostage and was Kagekatsu's elder (or younger) brother (the Otate Disturbance).
- 永禄8年(1565年)の永禄の変で、第13代将軍であった兄・義輝が松永久秀や三好三人衆らによって暗殺され、弟で鹿苑院院主であった足利周嵩も誘殺された。
- In the Eiroku Incident of 1565 his elder brother Yoshiteru, the 13th Shogun, was assassinated by Hisahide MATSUNAGA, Miyoshi Sanninshu and others, and his younger brother Shuko ASHIKAGA, a head of Rokuon'in was also killed.
- しかし、実際の森成利に関する容姿の記述は同時代の史料には存在せず、むしろどちらかと言うと、父や兄と同じく屈強な体格だったのでないかと考察される事がある。
- However, there is no historical materials that describe how Naritoshi MORI actually looked; rather, he is sometimes considered to have possessed a strong physique, like his father and brothers.
- 義経が兄源頼朝に追われて、藤原泰衡に衣川館を攻められた際、弁慶は並み居る敵兵を次々倒すが、ついには無数の矢を受けて仁王立ちのまま息絶えたと伝えられている。
- When Yoshitsune, wanted by his brother MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, was attacked by FUJIWARA no Yasuhira at Koromogawa-no-tachi, Benkei beat the enemy soldiers one after another, but was finally shot to death by an endless number of arrows; he is believed to have died on his feet.
- 文禄4年(1595年)、秀吉から養嗣子として関白職を譲られていた従兄で義兄の豊臣秀次が失脚して切腹したため、秀頼が豊臣氏の後継者として伏見城で育てられた。
- As Hidetsugu TOYOTOMI, who had been assigned to the position of Kanpaku (chief adviser to the Emperor) from Hideyoshi as his adopted heir and who was his cousin and brother-in-law, was ousted and forced to commit seppuku in 1595, Hideyori was brought up in Fushimi-jo Castle as the successor of the Toyotomi clan.
- 彼女は光源氏、蛍兵部卿宮(源氏の弟)、柏木 (源氏物語)(異母兄にあたる)などから求婚されるが、結局はもっとも無粋な髭黒大将が強引に彼女と結婚してしまう。
- Hikaru Genji, Hotaru Hyobukyo no Miya (Genji's younger brother), and Kashiwagi (Genji's older brother by a different mother) propose to her, but the most inelegant man Higekuro (The Commander of the Right) forces her to get married with him in the end.
- しかし、天正3年(1575年)9月には毛利方が私都城を攻略し、古くからの尼子遺臣であった横道兄弟・森脇久仍・牛尾大炊助らが毛利氏に降るという事態が発生した。
- In September 1575, however, Mori forces captured Kisaichi-jo Castle, which resulted in the surender of the Yokoji brothers, Hisayori MORIWAKI, Oinosuke USHIO, and other members of the Amago Remnant Corps who had long been in the service of the Amago clan, to the Mori clan.
- 優れた人物である兄平重盛との対比として、愚鈍なうえ傲慢な性格で、思い上がった振る舞いが多く、そのために他の氏族の反感を買う行為ばかりしていたと描かれている。
- He is portrayed as a person who, in comparison with his elder brother, TAIRA no Shigemori who was a person of excellent caliber, was an arrogant, conceited ignoramus who brought the hatred of other clans upon himself.
- 豊臣秀吉の九州征伐の際、家中が抗戦へ傾く中で秀吉を「農民から体一つで身を興したからには只者ではない」と評価して、四兄弟中ただ一人上方との和平を唱えたという。
- At the time of the Kyushu Conquest of Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI, when the all the clan members were getting prepared to fight back in the war, he was the only one among his four brothers who insisted on reconciliation, referring to Hideyoshi as 'an extraordinary person who rose to this status born from a farming family'.
- 天正6年(1578年)5月、上杉氏の家督争いである御館の乱が起こると弟上杉景虎の援軍要請に応じた兄氏政の名代として、氏照とともに景虎支援のために越後に出陣。
- When the Otate War which was a succession dispute of the Uesugi clan broke out in June 1578, Ujikuni departed for the front of Echigo together with Ujiteru to assist Kagetora UESUGI as a representative of his older brother Ujimasa who responded to the requirement of reinforcement by a younger brother Kagetora.
- しかし、義季の兄・新田義兼よりも義秀は席次が先になっており、弟が兄より席次が逆になるのは変として、実は徳河三郎義秀と義季は別人ではないかとする説が存在する。
- However, there is an opinion that Saburo Yoshihide TOKUGAWA is not Yoshisue because Yoshihide's class standing precedes that of Yoshisue's elder brother Yoshikane NITTA and the reversal of the class standings of the brothers is unusual.
- 兄源頼朝が平氏打倒の兵を挙げる(治承・寿永の乱)とそれに馳せ参じ、一ノ谷の戦い、屋島の戦い、壇ノ浦の戦いの合戦を経て平氏を滅ぼし、その最大の功労者となった。
- When his elder brother MINAMOTO no Yoritomo rose up in arms to defeat the Taira clan (Jisho-Juei War), he joined his brother, and after such battles as the Battle of Ichinotani, the Battle of Yashima, and the Battle of Dannoura, he destroyed the Taira clan as the most distinguished contributor to the victory.
- 長兄の芳丸が早世したため、文化 (元号)2年(1805年)に唐津藩の世子となり、文化4年(1807年)に第11代征夷大将軍徳川家斉と世子・徳川家慶に謁見する。
- As the eldest brother, Fusamaru, died young, Tadakuni became an heir of the Karatsu Domain in 1805 and had an audience with the 11th Seii Taishogun (commander-in-chief of the expeditionary force against the barbarians), Ienari TOKUGAWA, and his heir, Ieyoshi TOKUGAWA in 1807.
- さらに、父朝業が没した宝治2年(1248年)12月17日には、本家である兄の塩谷親朝を上回る従五位上(塩谷氏は従五位下)長門守という官位官職に任じられている。
- In addition, on December 17, 1248, when his father Tomonari died, he was assigned as a post of Jugoinojo (Junior Fifth Rank, Upper Grade) Nagato no kami, whose rank was higher than the rank of his brother Chikatomo SHIONOYA of the head family (SHIOYA had Jugoinoge [Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade]).
- 曽我兄弟や虎女に関する史跡や伝承は、北は福島県から南は鹿児島県まで広い範囲に広がるが、そこからはこの物語が語り継ぎで広まっていった様子を検証することができる。
- Historic sites and traditions related to the Soga Brothers and Torajo are seen in various areas spreading from Fukushima Prefecture in the north to Kagoshima Prefecture in the south, and you can verify the process in how this story became popular by word of mouth.
- 大永7年(1527年)反本願寺の細川高国に対して三好元長が擁立する細川晴元(澄元の子)が挙兵した際に側近の下間頼秀・下間頼盛兄弟を晴元側に派遣して支援をした。
- In 1527 when Harumoto HOSOKAWA (Sumimoto's child) supported by Motonaga MIYOSHI raised an army against anti-Hongan-ji Temple Takakuni HOSOKAWA, Renjun sent his aides Raishu and Raisei of the SHIMOTSUMA brothers to support Harumoto.
- だが、ここで新法主の保護者・後見人の地位が与えられたことで一躍北陸の兄弟を上回る権力を持つ事となった蓮淳は孫である法主・証如の権力拡大に乗り出すことになった。
- But given the position of protector and guardian of the new hoshu, Renjun now gained the power exceeding that of his brothers in Hokuriku and began to expand the authority of the hoshu Shonyo, grandson of Renjun.
- しかし当時の後宮は中宮安子を始めとして摂家出身の妃が多く、そんな中で徽子女王は最も高貴な出自故に有力な後見を欠き、また頼りになる兄弟や皇子にも恵まれなかった。
- But the inner palace in those days was filled with consorts from the family of regents and advisors (a different branch of the Fujiwara clan), and Empress Anshi first among them; although she was the one of the highest birth among all these women, Queen Kishi gradually lost her influential supporters, and was not blessed with brothers or imperial princes (i.e., sons) on whom she could rely.
- 1301年(正安3年)、執権職を従兄弟の北条師時に譲って引退したが、これは引退というより、重鎮の連署・北条宣時を道連れに引退させるためのものと見る向きもある。
- He retired from the post of regent, having his cousin Morotoki HOJO succeed to the post in 1301, but some people consider that it was for making the prominent figure of Rensho Noritoki HOJO retire with him rather than for his own retirement.
- 従って、正中の変にはじまる後醍醐の鎌倉幕府倒幕計画には加担してはいなかったようである(その一方で父・師重の従兄弟にあたる北畠具行が元弘の変で処刑されている)。
- Because of that, he didn't seem to be involved in the Emperor Godaigo's plan to overthrow the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), which was started with the Shochu no Hen (Conspiracy of Shochu) (however, Tomoyuki KITABATAKE, a cousin of his father Moroshige was put to death in the Genko no Hen (Conspiracy of Genko)).
- そして虎が19歳の年、建久4年(1193年)5月28日 (旧暦)に源頼朝が催した富士の裾野での狩りに夜陰に乗じて忍び込んだ兄弟は、父の仇の工藤祐経を討ち取る。
- When Tora was nineteen, in May 28 1193 (old lunar calendar), the brothers sneaked under the darkness of night into the hunting grounds at the foot of Mt. Fuji held by MINAMOTO no Yoritomo and executed their revenge on Suketsune KUDO for their father's death.
- 父が平治元年(1159年)の平治の乱で平清盛に敗れ、数え年2歳の牛若は、母の腕に抱かれて2人の同母兄・阿野全成、義円とともに大和国(奈良県)の山中を逃亡した。
- His father was defeated in the Heiji Disturbance by TAIRA no Kiyomori in 1159, and Ushiwaka, who was in his 2nd year, ran away in the arms of his mother to the mountains of Yamato Province (Nara Prefecture) with his half brothers, Ano-Zenjo and Gien, who were also born from his mother.
- 知らせを受け、みねを引き取りに来た兄・辰次郎は松本市で入院する事を勧めたが、自らの死を既に悟ったのであろうか、みねは故郷の飛騨へ帰りたいと兄の提案を拒否した。
- Receiving the news, Mine's elder brother Tasujiro came to pick her up and suggested her to stay in a hospital in Matsumoto City, however, Mine probably knew her death was close and refused her brother's proposal and decided to go back to her hometown, Hida.
- 天文15年(1546年)には黒滝城城主の黒田秀忠が長尾氏に対して謀反を起こすと、景虎は、兄に代わって上杉定実から討伐を命じられ、総大将として黒田氏を滅ぼした。
- When Hidetada KURODA, lord of Kurotaki-jo Castle, rebelled against the Nagao clan in 1546, Kagetora was ordered by Sadazane UESUGI to subdue Hidetada on behalf of his older brother as supreme commander and eventually destroyed the Kuroda clan.
- 川上 忠兄(かわかみ ただえ、永禄2年(1559年) - 元和 (日本)8年3月23日 (旧暦)(1622年5月3日))は戦国時代 (日本)から江戸時代の武将。
- Tadae KAWAKAMI (1559 - May 3, 1622) was a busho (Japanese military commander) from the Sengoku period (period of warring states) to the Edo period
- 平氏西走の道中、兄弟が次々と脱落していった中で最後まで一門として踏みとどまった資盛は、一人残った弟の有盛と従弟の平行盛とともに壇ノ浦の急流に身を投じて自害した。
- While the Taira clan was in flight westward, many of Sukemori's brothers withdrew from the train along the way; however, as one of the members of the family who continued onward to the final destination, Sukemori along with his only remaining younger brother, Arimori, and his cousin, TAIRA no Yukimori, committed suicide by throwing themselves into the rapids of Dannoura.
- 近年では、承久の乱で犠牲になった葉室宗行を特に悼み、さらに承久の乱により落魄したかのような記述から、宗行の兄弟である下野守従五位下行長を作者とする説もでている。
- In recent years, a theory has emerged that the author was Yukinaga; who was Shimotsuke no Kami (governor of Shimotsuke Province), Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) and a brother of Muneyuki; based on descriptions that are particularly mournful of Muneyuki HAMURO, who was a victim of the Jokyu War, and express disappointment at the conflict.
- また弓射に練達し、後にライバルとなる兄・道隆の嫡男の藤原伊周と弓比べをし、「我が娘が寝極に入るならば当たれ」と言って矢を放つと見事に命中し、伊周は外してしまう。
- Also, he was an expert at archery, and when he had an archery contest with FUJIWARA no Korechika, heir to his older brother, Michitaka, and who later became his rival, he said, 'if my daughter weds the Emperor then let the arrow strike the target,' then he released the arrow and it hit the target, but Koretaka missed.
- 生前の大正10年(1921年)、九段坂牛ヶ淵に建てられた平田東助像は、彫刻家新海竹太郎が制作し、甥(兄・祐順の子)で建築家の伊東忠太が台座を設計したものである。
- The statue of Tosuke HIRATA, built in Kudanzaka Ushigafuchi in 1921 while he was still alive, was created by the sculptor Taketaro SHINKAI, and the base of the statue was designed by the architect Chuta ITO, who was Tosuke Hirata's nephew (a child of his older brother Yorisuke).
- 1193年(建久4年)富士の巻狩りが行われた際、兄祐成とともに父の敵工藤祐経を殺害し、兄は仁田忠常に討たれ、時致は将軍源頼朝の宿所を襲おうとしたが捕らえられた。
- In 1193, making use of Fuji no Makigari (the hunting session at Mt. Fuji), in collaboration with his older brother Sukenari, he killed Suketsune KUDO to avenge his father's death, but his brother was subjugated by Tadatsune NITA, and Tokimune, who attempted to attack the accommodation of Shogun MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, was arrested.
- 後で聞けば士官学校入校中の兄が急性肺炎で衛戍病院に入院中の所到底快復の見込みがないとの通知があったので、父が七日間、兄の氏神である神様に願掛けに出たのであった。
- Later I heard that my older brother, who was studying at the military academy, was hospitalized at Eiju Hospital due to acute pneumonia and that there was little hope of his recovery, and therefore my father went out to pray to god, which was my older brother's guardian god, for seven days.
- 家臣たちは承服しがたいらしいので武士の本分を貫くべくやむをえず交戦するが、これは兄に対して弓を引こうというものではない」という主旨の文がしたためられていたという。
- Since the vassals do not seem to believe me, I have no choice other than to fight them as the Bushi's duty, however, this does not mean I want to rebel against my older brother.'
- 父や兄と同様に、早くから源頼朝の挙兵に参加して御家人となったが、一般の御家人とは区別される、頼朝の個人的な側近・親衛隊員である「家子」としての地位を獲得している。
- Yoshitoki, like his father and elder brother, became a Gokenin (immediate vassal of the shogun) by joining the army raised by MINAMOTO no Yoritomo in his early days, acquiring the position of Ie no ko (meaning a follower), a position that differed from that of an ordinary Gokenin in that someone holding this position would serve as a personal aide/bodyguard to the Yoritomo.
- 残された嫡男龍王丸は幼少であり(異説あり)、このため今川氏の家臣三浦氏、朝比奈氏などが一族の小鹿範満(義忠の従兄弟)を擁立して、家中が二分される家督争いとなった。
- When Yoshitada died, his son, Tatsuomaru, was still young (other theories exist), so retainers such as the Miura and Asahina clans backed Norimitsu OSHIKA (Yoshitada's cousin), dividing the Imagawa clan in two.
- 兄・実久の孫娘・和宮を公武合体の一貫として14代将軍・徳川家茂の御台所に迎える政策で、姉小路は和宮の降嫁を橋本家や姪の橋本経子(和宮の母)に何度も要求したという。
- In connection with the policy of receiving Kazunomiya, a granddauthter of her elder brother Sanehisa, into the royal kitchen of the 14th general Iemochi TOKUGAWA as part of the Kobugattai (combining noble and general) process, Anegakoji is said to have asked many times the Hashimoto family and her niece Keiko HASHIMOTO (Kazunomiya's mother) for the rank-down marriage of Kazunomiya.
- 此の神社は長い石段のある神社で、其の神社の下の畳屋のおかみさんは兄の乳母であったという事で、私も一、二度天神様のお祭りの日に乳母の家へ遊びに行った事を覚えている。
- This shrine had long stone steps and the proprietress of a tatami maker at the foot of the shrine was my older brother's wet nurse, and therefore I remember that I had visited her house once or twice playing on the tenjin festival day.
- 弘治 (日本)3年(1557年)、兄家清が三好家の松永長頼との戦いでの傷がもとで死去したため、直正は黒井城に居住したまま幼少の甥赤井忠家を後見して赤井一族を率いた。
- In 1557, his elder brother, Iekiyo died because of a wound from a battle with Nagayori MATSUNAGA, and Naomasa led the Akai family by acting as guardian for his young nephew, Tadaie AKAI while Naomasa himself lived in Kuroi Castle.
- 家綱の危篤に際して、酒井忠清は鎌倉時代に将軍源実朝の死後に宮将軍が迎えられた例ならい、祖父・徳川秀忠の兄・結城秀康の血を引く有栖川宮幸仁親王を将軍に迎えようとした。
- At the time when Ietsuna's condition became critical, Tadakiyo SAKAI was grooming the Imperial Prince Arisugawanomiya Yukihito for Shogun, as he was descended from Hideyasu YUKI, elder brother of Ietsuna's grandfather Hidetada TOKUGAWA, following a precedent from the Kamakura period when a Miyashogun (Shogun from the Imperial Court) was introduced after the death of Shogun MINAMOTO no Sanetomo.
- 黒船来航により砲術の需要が高まり、オランダ流砲術を学ぶ際にはオランダ語の原典を読まなければならないがそれを読んでみる気はないかと兄から誘われたのがきっかけであった。
- He decided to study Rangaku when his elder brother encouraged him to learn the Dutch language on the grounds that the government had been demanding gunnery techniques after the arrival of 'black ships', but Dutch gunnery should be studied through books written in Dutch.
- 延徳2年(1490年)1月7日に兄・義政が病死すると、義視は日野富子と結託して7月5日に子の義材を第10代将軍に擁立し、自らは将軍の父として幕政を牛耳ったのである。
- After his older brother Yoshimasa died of a disease on February 5, 1490, Yoshimi supported his son Yoshiki as the tenth shogun on July 31, in collusion with Tomiko HINO, and he himself dominated the shogunal politics as the father of the shogun.
- 兄弟は宿を出ると朝長は心細げに「甲斐信濃はどちらへ行けばよいのでしょう」と問うと、義平ははるか雲の方を見て「あっちへ行け」と言うや、飛ぶがごとく駆け去ってしまった。
- Leaving their inn, Tomonaga nervously asked 'which way is Kai and Shinano Provinces?' Yoshihira fled away like the wind as soon as he responded 'go that way!' pointing at a cloud far away.
- 天正7年(1579年)に南条氏が織田氏の下へ離反し、翌天正8年(1580年)に吉川元春が伯耆へ侵出した際には兄の元続とともに八橋城を2波に渡って攻撃するも敗退した。
- In 1579, the Nanjo clan broke away from the Mori clan to the Oda clan, then Motoharu KIKKAWA (Motoharu MORI) opposed this action and invaded the Hoki province; although Motokiyo and his elder brother Mototsugu attacked Yabase-jo Castle of Mori side in two wave attacks, both were repulsed.
- その後、高季、家季兄弟は北朝 (日本)方につき、1336年(建武3年)には家季が斯波家長により津軽合戦奉行に命ぜられ、南朝 (日本)方の南部氏を根城に攻撃している。
- Afterwards, Takasue and Iesue brothers sided with the Northern Court (Japan) and in 1336, Iesue was ordered to become Tsugaru battle bugyo (commander) by Ienaga SHIBA and attacked the Southern Court side Nanbu clan at its base castle.
- 『寛政重修諸家譜』には、兄信利と共に早くから織田信長に仕えて浅井長政との戦いに軍功ありと記すが、実際に信長に属したのは上杉謙信死後の織田軍の越中侵攻時のことであろう。
- 'Kansei Choshu Shokafu' (a collection of family trees and brief personal histories of the shogunate officials such as daimyo and hatamoto [bannermen], which was compiled by the shogunate during the Kansei era) indicates that young Nobuyoshi and his older brother Nobutoshi served Nobunaga ODA, for whom they managed to offer meritorious services in the battle against Nagamasa ASAI, but it is more likely that they served Nobunaga after Kenshin UESUGI's death and when the Oda's army thereby invaded Ecchu Province.
- 龍王丸はまだ幼少だったため、家臣の三浦氏、朝比奈氏らが一族の小鹿範満(義忠の従兄弟)を擁立してお家騒動が起こり、龍王丸派と範満派が分かれて数度の合戦に及ぶ事態になる。
- Since Tatsuo-maru was very young then, vassals from the Miura clan and Asahina clan supported relative Norimitsu OSHIKA (cousin of Yoshitada) as successor, and this led to a succession dispute involving several battles between the Tatsuo-maru faction and the Norimitsu faction.
- このことは、鎌倉権五郎景政が、義家の郎党としてこの合戦に参加していたからといって、景政やその兄弟一族である鎌倉党が、河内源氏の譜代の郎党とはいえないことを示している。
- This shows that even though KAMAKURA no Gongoro Kagemasa joined this war as Yoshiie's roto, Kagemasa and his family Kamakura Party were not necessarily hereditary roto of the Kawachi-Genji (Minamoto clan).
- ついに八条宮が兄・後陽成天皇に奏請したことにより中院通勝、烏丸光広、三条西実枝が勅使として田辺城に下され、関ヶ原の戦いの2日前の9月13日、勅命による講和が結ばれた。
- In the end, due to Prince Hachijonomiya's request to his brother Emperor Goyozei, Michikatsu NAKANOIN, Mitsuhiro KARASUMARU, and Saneki SANJONISHI were sent to Tango Tanabe Castle as Imperial messengers and on September 13th, just two days before the Battle of Sekigahara, a peace was made by Imperial order.
- 黄書大伴はこの日に倭京(飛鳥の古都)に使者にたって戻るところで、どの時点で馬来田と会ったかは『日本書紀』に明記されないが、大伴兄弟に事を知らせた当人である可能性が高い。
- KIFUMI no Otomo was on the way back from a city in Yamato as an envoy on this day and when he met up with Makuta isn't reported in 'Nihonshoki' (Chronicles of Japan) but it is highly possible that he reported Prince Oama's act to the Otomo brothers.
- 実父は桜井松平家の当主ではあるが、その実兄である先代・忠正が没し、その遺児松平家広(生母は信吉と同じ多劫姫であるため、異父兄にもあたる)が成人するまでの中継ぎであった。
- His real father, Tadayoshi was the head of the Sakura Matsudaira clan, but he became a temporary head after Tadayoshi's real elder brother and the former head, Tadamasa died and had been in that position until Iehiro, the son of Tadamasa, turned twenty (the real mother of Iehiro was alsoTakihime, so, Iehiro and Nobuyoshi were half brothers with the same mother).
- 此の生徒のことについて台湾総督府の砲兵部員になって台湾に行っていた長兄から書面が来て「今度幼年学校の新入生の中に小笠原善平という生徒がいる筈だから面倒を見てやってくれ。
- For this student, my oldest brother who was in Taiwan as an artillery member of the Taiwan Governor-General Office sent me a letter asking me 'to take care of the student called Zenpei OGASAWARA among the new students in the army cadet school this year.
- 栄華の絶頂に至った源氏だったが、兄朱雀院の出家に際し、源氏の正室にふさわしい高貴で有力な後見ある妻がいない事にかこつけて、内親王の庇護者にと姪・女三宮の降嫁を打診される。
- When his older brother Suzakuin became a priest, he asked Genji, who was at the height of his glory, if he could be the guardian of Suzakuin's daughter and Genji's niece, Onna San no Miya, and take her as his legal wifebecause he did not have a noble wife with powerful guardians who was suitable as hihs legal wife.
- 7月12日、兄・正澄を奉行として近江愛知川に関所を設置し、家康に従って会津征伐に向かう後発の西国大名、鍋島勝茂や前田茂勝らの東下を阻止し、強引に自陣営(西軍)に与させた。
- On July 12, having appointed his brother Masazumi as a magistrate and established the checkpoint at Echigawa, Omi, Mitsunari prevented the saikoku daimyo (feudal lords in countries west of the Kinki district) such as Katsushige NABESHIMA and Shigekatsu MAEDA from going on an expedition to Aizu under Ieyasu's command, and forcibly moved them over to his side (the western army).
- 明応4年(1495年)、父が死去すると、長門守護代の内藤弘矩が弟の大内隆弘を擁立しようとしたと陶武護(陶興房の兄)に讒言され、それを信じて弘矩と内藤弘和を誅殺してしまった。
- When his father died in 1495, Takemori SUE (Okifusa SUE's older brother) falsely charged the Nagato Shugodai, Hironori NAITO, of supporting Yoshioki's younger brother, Takahito OUCHI, leading Yoshioki to have Hironori and his son, Takahito NAITO, executed.
- 宗子は「コノ事ハ一定新院ノ御方ハマケナンズ。勝ツベキヤウモナキ次第ナリ」と崇徳方の敗北を予測して、頼盛に「ヒシト兄ノ清盛ニツキテアレ」と協力することを命じた(『愚管抄』)。
- Muneko foresaw the defeat of the Sutoku side and said 'In this matter, the Shinin (newer ex-emperor) will not compromise. There is no way we can win.' and ordered Yorimori to cooperate with his elder brother, Kiyomori, telling him to, 'Follow your elder brother, Kiyomori, without fail' (quoted from the 'Gukansho').
- 特に前者は、当時小碓命と名乗ったヤマトタケルが、女装しクマソタケル兄弟の寝所に忍び込み、これらを討ち、その際に「タケル」の名を弟タケルより献上されたという神話で有名である。
- Especially the former is famous as a myth in which Yamato Takeru, who called himself Osu no Mikoto in those days, dressed up as a woman, sneaked into a bedchamber of Kumaso Takeru brothers and killed them, then he was given the name of younger brother Takeru at that time.
- 1330年6月30日(元徳2年6月14日 (旧暦))、父宗季から兄高季が津軽地方西浜の所領を譲られた際、「又犬二郎丸が事、扶持を加へて愛をしく当たるべし」と記載されている。
- On June 30, 1330 when his brother was given territory from the farther Munesue, it was stated in the letter of conveyance to take good care of Inujiromaru by providing him a salary.
- 1851年 勤皇僧・月照から勤皇活動を資金面から支えて欲しいと勧められ、不本意ながら兄の後釜として婿養子となり、北風荘一郎貞知(後に第66代荘右衛門 正造 貞忠)と名乗る。
- 1851: Because he was advised to support the Kinno activities (activities based on reverence for the Emperor) from the fund side by Kinno So (Buddhist priest) Gessho, he unwillingly married the heiress as a successor to his older brother, and named himself Soichiro Sadatomo KITAKAZE (later the sixty-sixth generation Soemon Shozo Sadatada).
- この項に、兄である三郎右衛門家次の名が、「本庄三郎左衛門」として初めて見られ、確認できるが、『吾妻鏡』の人名の誤記や混同の多さから考えて、本来は「庄三郎右衛門」と考えられる。
- In this section, the name of his older brother Saburouemon Ietsugu was seen for the first time as 'Honjo Saburozaemon,' but it should originally be 'Shozaburouemon' by considering many misnomer and confusion in 'Azuma Kagami.'
- しかし、義朝の戦功に代えての助命嘆願にもかかわらず為義・頼賢ら親兄弟の多くが処刑され、更に論功行賞でも清盛より低い官位に甘んじたことから大いに不満を持った、とも言われている。
- However, he was said to complain about very bad treatment, for example, most his family such as Tameyoshi and Yorikata were executed in spite of his having spared them; moreover, despite his achievements the post with which he was rewarded was lower than that of Kiyomori.
- 『古事談』には、「鬼形之法師」と形容される出家の姿となり、兄・清原致信が源頼親に討たれた際、巻き添えにされそうになって陰部を示し女性であることを証明したという陰惨な話がある。
- 'Kojidan' contains a gloomy story that she had turned into a monk called 'ogre-like priest,' and when her older brother KIYOHARA no Munenobu was defeated by MINAMOTO no Yorichika she was about to get involved in the incident, so she showed her pubic region in order to prove she was a woman.
- 『日本書紀』によれば、斉明天皇4年(658年)11月3日と5日に、斉明天皇と皇太子の中大兄皇子(後の天智天皇)が紀温湯に行った留守に、有間皇子は都で蘇我赤兄と挙兵を相談した。
- According to Nihonshoki (Chronicles of Japan), in December 6 and 8, 658, Prince Arima talked about raising an army with SOGA no Akae in the capital, while Empress Saimei and Crown Prince Naka no Oe no Oji (later Emperor Tenchi) were away to Kinoyu (Kino hot-spring).
- 同年末、実兄マキノ正博のプロデュースで夫のマキノ真三が恩師の辻吉郎とともに監督した『海賊旗吹っ飛ぶ』で映画に復帰するも、「劇団なでしこ」を結成して、舞台劇の地方巡業にいそしむ。
- At the end of 1943, she made a comeback as an actress with the movie 'Kaizokuki Futtobu' directed by her husband Shinzo MAKINO and Shinzo's master Yoshiro TSUJI, produced by Shinzo's elder brother Masahiro MAKINO, and she also formed a theatrical troupe 'Gekidan Nadeshiko,' becoming active on the troupe's provincial tour.
- 慶応2年(1866年)1月8日、西郷は村田新八・大山成美(通称は彦八、大山巌の兄)を伴って、上京してきた桂小五郎(木戸)を伏見に出迎え、翌9日、京都に帰って二本松藩邸に入った。
- On January 8, 1866, Saigo went to welcome to Kogoro KATSURA (Kido) to Fushimi with Shinpachi MURATA and Narumi OYAMA (nickname, Hikohachi, older brother of Iwao OYAMA), and on the following day, the 9th, he went back to Kyoto and stayed in Nihommatsu-Hantei (Nihommatsu domain's residence, which was maintained by a daimyo in Edo).
- 「この釣針を兄に返す時、『この針は、おぼ針、すす針、貧針、うる針(憂鬱になる針、心が落ち着かなくなる針、貧しくなる針、愚かになる針)』と言いながら、手を後に回して渡しなさい。」
- Keep your hands behind your back when you give the fishing hook back to your older brother saying 'this fishing hook is obobari, susubari, majibari, urubari (a fishing hook that makes you depressed, a fishing hook that makes you anxious, a fishing hook that make you poor, and a fishing hook that makes you dumb).'
- 夫、十郎(当時は戸籍などないので、明確な婚姻の定義は無いが虎は十郎の妻としてその生涯を送った)の死後、兄弟の母を曽我の里に訪ねたあと箱根に登り箱根権現の別当の手により出家する。
- After her husband Juro died (there was no system of family registration at that time, so no distinct definition of marriage existed either, but Tora spent her life as Juro's wife), she visited the brothers' mother in the village of Soga before she climbed the Hakone to became a nun by Betto (superintendent) of Hakone gongen (sacred mountain).
- また、慶應年間に至ると、景文の官名であった大和守は兄・義毅の婿に当たる山本随(後に恭随に改名、御典医)が受け継いでいるので、あるいはその時点ではすでに故人であった可能性もある。
- There is another description in the book that Shitago YAMAMOTO (later changed his name to 恭随, a Gotenni [a doctor working for the shogunate]), who was a son-in-law of Kagefumi's older brother, Yoshiki, succeeded to the Kagefumi's post of Yamato no kami during the Keio period, which implies that he might have died before that.
- 弘治 (日本)2年(1556年)に織田信行が兄の信長に叛旗を翻した時には既に信長に仕えており、島田秀満(秀順)と共に土田御前の依頼を受けて、信勝や柴田勝家らとの和平交渉を行った。
- Sadakatsu already served Nobunaga when Nobuyuki ODA raised a flag of rebellion against his older brother Nobunaga in 1556, and tried to make a peace negotiation between Nobukatsu and Katsuie SHIBATA together with Hidemitsu (Hideyori) SHIMADA from the orders of Dota-gozen.
- しかし、家長の嫡子(家次の兄)である庄頼家(児玉党本宗家6代目)が一ノ谷の戦いで若くして戦死した事から、家長によって頼家家の養子として迎えられ、児玉党本宗家7代目を継ぐ事となる。
- However, as Yoriie SHO (the sixth head of the head family of Kodama party), the legitimate child (elder brother of Ietsugu) of Ienaga was killed young in the Battle of Ichinotani, Ietsugu was adopted into the Yoriie family by Ienaga and ended up succeeding to the seventh head of the head family of Kodama party.
- 『平家物語』巻四にある「源氏揃え」では兄の行綱が鹿ヶ谷の陰謀による密告を批判される一方、摂津国の源氏として弟の高頼や太田頼基らと共に「多田次郎朝実」としてその名が挙げられている。
- In 'Genji soroe' (to arrange the Minamoto family) of 'Heike Monogatari' (The Tale of the Heike) Vol. 4, he is mentioned as the Minamoto clan from Settsu Province together with his younger brother Takayori and Yorimoto ODA under the name of 'Jirotomozane TADA,' while his older brother Yukitsuna is criticized for the betrayal during the Shishigatani plot.
- 一方で、戦後、野村万蔵 (7世)・野村万作や茂山七五三・茂山千之丞の兄弟が狂言以外の分野で活動を行った際には、能楽協会理事として否定的な態度を崩さず、一時千之丞の除名を主張した。
- On the other hand, when Manzo NOMURA, the seventh, Mansaku NOMURA, Shime SHIGEYAMA and his brother Sennojo SHIGEYAMA performed activities different from Kyogen (farce played during a Noh play cycle) in the post war period, Kyuen expressed negative attitude as a chairman of the Nohgaku Performers' Association, and he once insisted the expulsion of Sennojo.
- 彼はその後結婚し、信仰も捨てて長崎で暮らしていたが、後半生はさまざまな苦難に会い、従兄弟にあたる大村喜前や有馬晴信からも疎まれ、晴信の家臣に暴行され、失意のうちにこの世を去った。
- He later married, renounced his religion, and lived in Nagasaki, but faced many ordeals; Yoshiaki OTOMO and Harunobu ARIMA who were his cousins hated him, a retainer of Harunobu assaulted him, and he died broken-hearted.
- しかし元亀4年(1573年)4月、信長最大の強敵であった武田信玄が病死すると、織田軍の反攻が始まり、7月には義兄にあたる足利義昭が信長によって京都から追放され、室町幕府は滅んだ。
- However, after Shingen TAKEDA, who had been the strongest enemy of Nobunaga, died from a disease in April 1573, a counterattack of the Oda army began, and in July, his brother-in-law, Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA, was expelled from Kyoto; thus the Muromachi shogunate came to an end.
- 兄のホデリも獲物を捕えることができず、「山さちも己がさちさち、海さちも己がさちさち(山の幸も海の幸も、自分の道具でなくては得られない)」と言って自分の道具を返してもらおうとした。
- His older brother Hoderi also could not catch any animals, so he tried to get his tools back saying, 'the bounty of the mountain and the bounty of the sea cannot be obtained unless you use your own tools.'
- 足利義輝が殺害された永禄の変後に後継者として名乗りを上げた弟の足利義昭(後の15代将軍)と従兄弟の足利義栄(後の14代将軍)をともに左馬頭に任じて事態の推移を見守った例もあった。
- There was another example of keeping an ear close to the ground by assigning Sama no kami to both Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA (later the 15th shogun), Yoshiteru's younger brother, and Yoshihide ASHIKAGA (later the 14th shogun), Yoshiteru's cousin, who declared bid for a successor after the Eiroku Incident in which Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA was killed.
- 渡来人系の地方豪族の出身でありながら孝謙(称徳)天皇の側近として、橘諸兄・藤原仲麻呂・道鏡の各政権で要職を占めながら失脚することなく桓武天皇の時代まで活躍した異色の人物であった。
- He was extraordinary in that, coming from a powerful local family descended from toraijin (people from overseas, especially from China and Korea, who settled in early Japan and introduced Continental culture to the Japanese), he served Emperor Koken (Shotoku) as well as assuming several important posts under each government of TACHIBANA no Moroe, FUJIWARA no Nakamaro, and Dokyo and remained in power throughout the time Emperor Kammu assumed the throne.
- 重盛にとって義兄の成親が平氏打倒の首謀者だったことは衝撃だったが、頼盛も謀議に加わっていた法勝寺執行・俊寛が妻・大納言局の兄弟だったことから、厳しい視線にさらされたものと見られる。
- It came as a great shock to Shigemori that his brother in law, Narichika, was the leader of the plot to topple the Taira clan, and it seems that Yorimori also was subjected to close scrutiny due to the fact that Shunkan, Hossho-ji Temple executive, who was a brother of his wife, Dainagon no tsubone, was a party to the plot.
- 兄義久が泰平寺 (薩摩川内市)にて降伏後は、一転して自身の所領祁答院町にて抵抗、秀吉軍を巧みに険相な路へと引き込み、関白である秀吉の駕籠に矢を六本射掛け天下人の肝を冷やさせている。
- After the older brother Yoshihisa surrendered at Taihei-ji Temple, he continued to resist in his shoryo (territory), Kedoin-cho, and cleverly enticed the Hideyoshi army into a rough and dangerous street, then surprised the tenkabito (person becoming the ruler of the country) by shooting six arrows at the palanquin of Hideyoshi, the kanpaku (chief adviser to the Emperor).
- 淀殿は京都で放浪していた従兄の織田信雄を大坂城に招いて住まわせたり、妹の督が徳川秀忠に再嫁する際に前夫豊臣秀勝との間にできていた豊臣完子を引き取って我が子同然に育てた事も知られる。
- It is known that Yodo-dono invited her cousin Nobuo ODA, who was wandering around Kyoto City, to Osaka-jo Castle to allow him to live there, and when her younger sister Go remarried Hidetada TOKUGAWA, Yodo-dono adopted Sadako TOYOTOMI, a daughter between Go and her former husband Hidekatsu TOYOTOMI, and brought her up as her own child.
- 南北朝時代 (日本)、重房の孫・上杉憲房は妹の上杉清子が足利尊氏・足利直義兄弟の母であったことから尊氏を助けて功績を立て、上野国の守護に任ぜられて関東地方で南朝方の新田氏と戦った。
- During the Period of the Southern and Northern Courts, Shigefusa's grandson, Norifusa UESUGI, whose younger sister, Kiyoko UESUGI, was Takauji and Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA's mother, was assigned as Shugo (governor) of Kozuke Province as a reward for helping Takauji, and he fought against the Southern Court supporters, the Nitta clan, in the Kanto Area.
- 関ヶ原の戦いの後に、家康が重臣を集めて後継者に関する相談をしたときに、秀忠の兄の結城秀康や松平忠吉の名前が挙がるなか、忠隣が秀忠を推薦したエピソードも知られる(『台徳院殿御実記』)。
- There is an episode known that when Ieyasu gathered his vassales and consulted on his successor after the Battle of Sekigahara, Tadachika recommended Hidetada while other candidate names such as Hideyasu YUKI, Hidetada's older brother, or Tadayoshi MATSUDAIRA were mentioned ('Taitokuin-dono Gojikki').
- 自ら遠征を行ない、積極的に幕府再建を目指し、周囲からも「名君」と期待されたが、晩年には結城政胤・結城尚豊兄弟や二階堂盛行ら一部の側近に幕政を任せてその専横と将軍権力の弱体化を招いた。
- He went on expeditions himself and actively strived for the reform of the shogunate; he was surrounded by great anticipation as a 'famous lord,' but in his last years he left the shogunate's political affairs to some of his close advisers, like the brothers of Masatane YUKI and Hisatoyo YUKI, as well as Moriyuki NIKAIDO, and caused a weakening of the otherwise domineering shogun's power.
- これは坂額の兄の長茂(資茂とも)の鎌倉幕府打倒計画に呼応したものであり、長茂自身は程なく京において討ち取られるが、資盛は要害の鳥坂城に拠って佐々木盛綱らの討伐軍を散々にてこずらせた。
- Sukemori thus rebelled in response to an attempt by Hangaku's older brother Nagamochi (who was also called Sukemochi) to overthrow the Kamakura shogunate, and that Nagamochi was soon felled in Kyoto while Sukemori, based in a fort of Mt.Tossaka (the Tossaka-jo Castle), greatly vexed Moritsuna SASAKI's punitive force.
- 父の兼家が摂政になり権力を握ると栄達するが、五男であり道隆、道兼という有力な兄がいたためさほど目立たない存在だったが、兼家の死後に摂関となった道隆、道兼が相次いで病没して権力に近づく。
- He gained career advancement when his father, Kaneie, became Regent and gained control of authority, but he had a low profile because he was the 5th son with powerful brothers, such as Michitaka and Michikane, but he got closer to the reins of power when Michitaka and Michikane, who became Regent and Senior Regent after Kaneie's death, died one after another due to illnesses.
- また、治承4年(1180年)、那須岳で弓の稽古をしていた時、那須温泉神社に必勝祈願に来た源義経に出会い、父・資隆が兄の千本為隆と与一を源氏方に従軍させる約束を交わしたという伝説がある。
- There is another legend that when practicing archery at Nasu-dake (Mt. Nasudake) in 1180, they met MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune, who was visiting Nasu Onsen-jinja Shrine to pray for certain victory, and Yoichi's father Suketaka exchanged a promise that he would let Yoichi and his older brother Tametaka SENBON fight for the Genji clan.
- 『古事記』では、神倭伊波礼毘古命(カムヤマトイワレビコ)は、兄のイツセ(イツセ)とともに、日向の高千穂でどこへ行けばもっと良く葦原中国を治められるだろうかと相談し、東へ行くことにした。
- In 'Kojiki' (The Records of Ancient Matters), Kamuyamatoiwarebiko conferred with his elder brother Itsuse where they should move to rule Ashihara no Nakatsukuni (the Central Land of Reed Plains) better and decided to head for east.
- また兄の影響を受け、「十二、三のころから、『柵草紙』(後には『めざまし草』)『文学界』や尾崎紅葉、幸田露伴、樋口一葉などの小説を読むのが一番の楽しみ」(『明星』明治39年5月)であった。
- In addition, she said, under her elder brother's influence, 'by the time I was twelve or thirteen, my greatest pleasure was reading literary magazines 'Shigaramisoshi' (and later its successor 'Mezamashigusa') and 'Bungakukai' as well as novels by Koyo OZAKI, Rohan KODA, and Ichiyo HIGUCHI' ('Myojo' May 1906).
- 逆に兄・時平や共に道真を陥れた源光 (公卿)が亡くなり、醍醐天皇が病気がちとなり、天皇の父である宇多法皇が再び国政に関与するようになると、忠平は法皇の相談役として急速な出世を遂げたと言う。
- It is said that after the deaths of his brother Tokihira and MINAMOTO no Hikaru (a court noble), who together had undermined Michizane, when Emperor Daigo became prone to illness and his father, the Cloistered Emperor Uda, returned to government, Tadahira achieved rapid advancement as his advisor.
- また遵子立后の際、遵子の兄弟藤原公任は東三条邸の前で自慢げに「この女御は、いつか后にはたちたまふらむ(こちらの女御はいつ立后なさるのか)」と言ったため、兼家・詮子親子の恨みを買ったという。
- In addition, when Junshi became empress, Junshi's brother FUJIWARA no Kinto had stood in front of Higashi Sanjo dono, braggingly asking 'when will this nyogo become empress?' and earning the hatred of Kaneie and his daughter, Senshi.
- 四国の者たちは淡路島へ逃れ、この地の源義嗣、源義久兄弟(源為義の子)を大将に城を構えて対抗しようとしたが、教経はこれを攻め潰して、義嗣を討ち取り、義久を生け捕り、叛いた130余人を斬首した。
- People from the Shikoku region escaped to Awaji-shima Island and tried to confront the Taira family by occupying a castle under the command of MINAMOTO no Yoshitsugu and MINAMOTO no Yoshihisa, who were sons of MINAMOTO no Tameyoshi, but Noritsune attacked and defeated them, slaying Yoshitsugu, capturing Yoshihisa alive, and beheading over 130 persons who had betrayed the Taira family.
- 利益の実父は織田信長の重臣滝川一益の一族(従兄弟あるいは甥)である滝川益氏(たきがわますうじ)か滝川益重(たきがわますしげ)とされ、実母が利久に再婚したためその養子になったのだとも言われる。
- The biological father of Toshimasu is considered to be either Masuuji TAKIGAWA, a member of the clan led by Kazumasu TAKIGAWA who was the main vassal of Nobunaga ODA, or Masushige TAKIGAWA, and it is said that he was adopted because his biological mother re-married to Toshihisa.
- しかし、家康のこともあり、おくれをとったとしても兄弟・身内やしかるべき譜代衆が討死でもしていればその甲斐あって運良く戦死を免れたと人々も不審には思わなかっただろうに、一人も死者をだしていない。
- Even if you fell behind because of Ieyasu, if your brothers or family, or one of your fudai had died on the battle field, people would not have doubted you since you luckily scapegoated the dead, but nobody died.
- 家茂はこの時13歳という若年であったが、第13代将軍・徳川家定の従兄弟に当たり前将軍の最近親ということから、血縁を徳川初代の徳川家康まで遡らなくてはならない慶喜を抑えて将軍に就任したのである。
- Although Iemochi was only thirteen at the time he became shogun, since he was a cousin of the 13th shogun Iesada TOKUGAWA and more closely related to the former shogun, he was chosen even over Yoshinobu whose blood relationship ran back to Ieyasu TOKUGAWA, the first shogun of Tokugawa family.
- 2人の兄と父の葬儀費用や江戸幕府から借用していた10万両の返済、家中への差上金の賦課、藩札の停止、藩内各地で甚大な被害を発生させていた災害の復旧費などで悪化していた藩財政の再建に手腕を発揮する。
- He demonstrated great ability in reconstructing the domain's financial situation that had deteriorated as a result of factors such as 100,000 ryo borrowed from the Edo Bakufu to pay the funeral expenses of his father and elder brother, taxes imposed on borrowing money from vassals, the suspension of domain bills, and relief costs for natural disasters that caused great damage throughout the domain.
- 6月、父の織田信長が本能寺の変で死去してからは「信長の四男」としての名分を秀吉に政治的に利用され、山崎の戦いでは実兄信孝と共に弔い合戦の旗印とされ、秀吉が主導して行った信長の葬儀では喪主を務めた。
- After his biological father, Nobunaga ODA, died in the Honnoji Incident in June, Hidekatsu, 'the fourth son of Nobunaga', was often used by Hideyoshi politically; in the Battle of Yamazaki, Hidekatsu and his biological older brother, Nobutaka, were used as a banner of a battle of revenge, and also in the funeral ceremony of Nobunaga initiated by Hideyoshi, Hidekatsu took the role of the chief mourner.
- それによると、父・義仲が近江国粟津で石田為久に討たれた後に、兄・源義高 (清水冠者)が北条氏に殺害されると、母・巴御前は郷里・信濃国で義宗を出産したとされ、信州木曽福島町の山奥に身を潜めたという。
- According to the records, after his father, Yoshinaka, was killed by Tamehisa ISHIDA in Awazu, Omi Province, and also his older brother, MINAMOTO no Yoshitaka (Shimizu no Kanja), by the Hojo clan, his mother, Tomoe Gozen, is said to have given birth to Yoshimune in her home town of Shinano Province, and hid herself with the baby deep in the mountains in Kiso fukushima Town, Shinsyu.
- 直義派による高師直・高師泰兄弟の謀殺後も対立は止まらず、1351年(正平6年/観応2年)直義は桃井直常・斯波高経・山名時氏をはじめ自派の武将を伴って京都を脱出し、北陸地方・信濃国を経て鎌倉市へ至る。
- The conflict continued even after the premeditated murder of KO no Moronao and his brother KO no Moroyasu by the Tadayoshi faction, and in 1351, Tadayoshi fled from Kyoto with busho (Japanese military commander) who belonged to his faction, including Tadatsune MOMONOI, Takatsune SHIBA and Tokiuji YAMANA, and reached Kamakura City via Hokuriku Region and Shinano Province.
- 娘に崇徳天皇の中宮聖子(皇嘉門院、母は正室藤原宗子)・二条天皇の中宮藤原育子(母は上野守源顕俊女俊子、養女ともいわれる)、養女に近衛天皇の中宮呈子(九条院、北政所宗子の兄太政大臣藤原伊通の娘)がいる。
- His daughters were Emperor Sutoku's wife Chugu Seiko (Kokamonin, her mother was Tadamichi's legal wife FUJIWARA no Muneko), Emperor Nijo's wife Chugu FUJIWARA no Ikushi (her mother, Toshiko, was a daughter of MINAMOTO no Akitoshi, who had served as Ueno no kami, and she may have been adopted), and his adopted daughter Emperor Konoe's wife Chugu Teishi (Kujoin, the daughter of the brother, Grand Minister FUJIWARA no Koremichi, of his legal wife, Muneko).
- 同母兄に兵部卿宮(後に式部卿宮。紫の上の父)、異母妹に源氏女御(朱雀帝の妃、女三宮の母。同じく藤壺と称した)がいる。紫の上の父)、異母妹に源氏女御(朱雀帝の妃、女三宮の母。同じく藤壺と称した)がいる。
- She had an elder brother with the same mother, Hyobukyo no Miya (later becomes Shikibukyo no Miya, father of Murasaki no Ue) and a younger sister with a different mother, Genji Nyogo (empress of the Emperor Suzaku, mother of Onna Sannomiya; also called Fujitsubo).
- この時の九条兼実の日記『玉葉』には資盛を「嫡男」と記されており、また同年12月以前においては異母兄であるとされている平維盛よりも官位で上回っていた事から当初は重盛の嫡男として扱われていたと見られている。
- In 'Gyokuyo', the diary of Kanezane KUJO, Sukemori is described as being the individual who was to succeed to the position of head of the family, and from the fact that he had already surpassed TAIRA no Koremori, who is thought to have been his older brother by a different mother, in official rank before December of the same year, it is considered that he was treated as Shigemori's heir from the beginning.
- このようにして別府・辺見・河野・小倉壮九郎(東郷平八郎の兄)らが区長になり、私学校党が県政を牛耳るようになると、政府は以前にもまして、鹿児島県は私学校党の支配下に半ば独立状態にあると見なすようになった。
- In this way, Beppu, Henmi, Kono and Sokuro OGURA (the older brother of Heihachiro TOGO) became ward mayors and the Shigakko party controlled politics in the prefecture, thus the government considered the prefecture of Kagoshima to be controlled by the Shigakko party, and it became mostly independent.
- 教経が『平家物語』に最初に登場するのは寿永2年(1183年)5月に倶利伽羅峠の戦い、篠原の戦いで源義仲に連敗した平家が急ぎ京の守りを固める場面で、兄の通盛とともに2000余騎を率いて宇治橋を警護している。
- In the 'Tale of the Heike,' Noritsune first appears in the scene of May 1183 in which the Taira family hurriedly strengthened the defense after successive defeats against MINAMOTO no Yoshinaka in the battle of Kurikara and the Battle of Shinohara and he, together with his elder brother, Michimori, guarded Uji-bashi Bridge while taking command of more than 2,000 mounted warriors.
- 貞和2年(1346年)征夷大将軍足利尊氏・副将軍足利直義兄弟が夢窓疎石の勧めにより、全国に安国寺利生塔の建立を命じた際には、伊賀国に対し幕府は服部持法と柘植新左衛門に寺領保護と造営成否の注進を命じている。
- In 1346, when Seii Taishogun (literally, 'great general who subdues the barbarians') Takauji ASHIKAGA, and the Vice-shogun and his brother, Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA, ordered the construction of Ankoku-ji Temple Risho-to Pagodas all over Japan according to the advice of Muso Soseki (a Buddhist monk), the bakufu ordered the government of Iga Province to oblige Jiho HATTORI and Shinzaemon TSUGE to take charge of the protection of temples' estates and the reporting on the progress of the pagodas' construction.
- 頼朝との対立の原因については、確かに、『吾妻鏡』元暦元年(1184年)八月十七日条には、同年8月6日_(旧暦)、兄の許可を得ることなく官位を受けたことで頼朝の怒りを買い、追討使を猶予されたと書かれている。
- The cause of the conflicts with Yoritomo is described in the article of August 17, 1184 of 'Azuma Kagami,' and according to this, he invoked the wrath of Yoritomo for having accepted the title from the Imperial court, without getting his brother's permission, and then he was excluded from the mission of pursuit on August 6 of the same year (old lunar calendar).
- 1872年12月2日、当時、数え年14歳の時に海外留学から帰国した長兄・湯地定基に呼び寄せられる形で家族揃って東京赤坂 (東京都港区)溜池2番地の湯地定基邸に転居、東京府麹町区にある麹町女學校に入学する。
- On December 2, 1872, all her family moved to his eldest brother Sadamoto YUCHI's residence at 2 Akasaka, Tokyo, called by Sadamoto who had just come back to Japan from studying abroad when she was 14 years old in the age by the traditional Japanese system, and she entered Kojimachi Girls' School at the Kojimachi Ward, Tokyo Prefecture.
- 山口(旧姓成澤、養子のため改姓)は安政3年に幕臣の子として生まれ、義兄の英学者・翻訳家の渡部温(『イソップ寓話』の翻訳等で名高い)が沼津兵学校教授を務めていたため、幼時を沼津で過ごす(年少のため入学はせず)。
- Yamaguchi (original family name was Narisawa, changed as he was adopted) was born to a vassal of the shogun in 1856, growing up in Numadu because his brother-in-law On WATANABE, English scholar and translator, was a professor at Numadu Hei School (Numazu officer academy) (Yamaguchi was too young to enter).
- 断片的な歴史の記録が箇条書き的に記録されており、十七条憲法や蘇我入鹿事件の年代あるいは、「志癸島天皇御世 戊午年10月12日 (旧暦)」に百済の聖王からの仏教公伝、山代大兄(山背大兄王)事件等が記されている。
- Fragmental historical records were itemized: for example, Seventeen-Article Constitution; the year of SOGA no Iruka incident; official introduction of Buddhism by Seong-wang of Paekche on 'October 12, 538' (old lunar calendar); Prince Yamashiro no oe incident, and so on.
- 729年に長屋王の変が起こり長屋王は自害するが、これは四兄弟が自分達の異母妹で天皇の妃である光明子を史上初の皇族以外出自の皇后に立てるため、それに反対する長屋王を讒言により陥れた陰謀事件であったといわれている。
- The Nagayao no Hen (the Conspiracy of Nagayao) in 729, which led to his suicide, is believed to have been a conspiracy organized by the four brothers in order to slander and expel Nagayao, who had been opposed to their attempt to make Komyoshi, their half-sister and the Emperor's wife, the first Empress chosen from outside the Imperial Family.
- 兄とともに伊豆の松崎町にある土屋三余の私塾「三余塾」に学び、19歳の時に上京しスコットランド出身の宣教師・医師ヒュー・ワデル(1840-1901)の英学塾に学び後に開拓の同志となる鈴木銃太郎・渡辺勝と知り合う。
- He learned at a private school 'Sanyo juku' managed by Sanyo TSUCHIYA in Matsuzaki-cho, Izu, along with his older brother, then went to Tokyo at the age of 19 to learn at Eigaku juku (a private school of English language and literature) managed by Hugh WADDELL (1840-1901) who was a missionary and doctor from Scotland, at which school he met Jutaro SUZUKI and Masaru WATANABE, who were to become his fellow pioneers.
- 天文 (元号)5年(1536年)、氏輝が急死したために駿河に戻り異母兄で同じく出家していた玄広恵探との間で家督争いとなるが、雪斎の尽力で勝利し、還俗して今川氏第9代当主・駿河守護となり、義元と称した(花倉の乱)。
- When Ujiteru suddenly died in 1536, Yoshimoto came to be involved in the family succession dispute with Etan GENKO, Yoshimoto's older paternal half-brother who was also in the priesthood, and Yoshimoto, who finally won the dispute due to Sessai's intensive efforts, quit the priesthood and took over the position of the ninth family head of Imagawa clan as well as the shugo in Suruga Province, and began calling himself Yoshimoto (Hanakura Rebellion).
- もっとも、『枕草子』には紫式部の亡夫・藤原宣孝が派手な衣装で御嵩詣を行った逸話や従兄弟・藤原信経を清少納言がやり込めた話が記されており、こうした記述は紫式部の才能を脅威に感じて記したものであるという説も存在する。
- However, some suppositions exist that, feeling threatened by her, she wrote the following anecdote in 'The Pillow Book': FUJIWARA no Nobutaka, Murasaki Shikibu's late husband, went to Mitake dressing gaudily; or Sei Shonagon talked down about her cousin, FUJIWARA no Nobutsune.
- その際藤原不比等がまだ若かった事もあって鎌足の従兄弟で娘婿でもあった中臣意美麻呂が不比等が成長するまでの中継ぎとして暫定的に氏上となったらしく、それ以外の成員にも不比等が成長するまで暫定的に藤原朝臣が与えられた。
- However, because FUJIWARA no Fuhito was still too young at the time, it is likely that Kamatari's cousin and son-in-law, NAKATOMI no Omimaro, assumed responsibility as the head of the clan in order to govern it as a temporary successor until Fuhito was ready to take on the leadership; additionally, other members of the Nakatomi family were permitted to use the title FUJIWARA no Asomi until Fuhito was old enough.
- 堺市にて渡海の準備中である6月2日に本能寺の変が勃発したが、逃亡兵が相次いだため積極的な行動はできず、明智光秀の娘婿である従兄弟の津田信澄を殺害した程度であった(しかし信澄が本能寺の変に加担した証拠は存在しない)。
- On July 1, while he was preparing to cross the sea, the Honnoji Incident broke out in Sakai City, but he only managed to kill Nobusumi TSUDA, his cousin and Mitsuhide AKECHI's son-in-law, hampered by a series of escaping soldiers (however, there is no evidence that Nobusumi participated in the Honnoji Incident).
- また、得宗家の権力を磐石なものとするため、文永9年(1272年)には弟時宗が執権になった事に不満を持って朝廷に接近していた六波羅探題南方の兄北条時輔や、一族の評定衆北条時章・北条教時兄弟を誅殺している(二月騒動)。
- Meanwhile, in 1272, in order to consolidate the power of the Tokuso family, he killed his older brother Tokisuke HOJO (who held the office of Rokuhara Tandai Minamikata (Southern Chief of Administrative and Judicial Agency in Rokuhara, Kyoto), and was unhappy with his younger brother Tokimune's having becoming regent and increasing influence in the Imperial Court) as well as brothers from the clan Tokiaki HOJO and Noritoki HOJO who were hyojoshu (members of the Council of State) in the Nigatsu Sodo (the Disturbance of February).
- 証如は石山御坊を「石山本願寺」と改めて、新たな根拠地として蓮淳に代わって門徒達を指揮していた下間頼秀・頼盛兄弟に防戦を命じたが、続いて富田教行寺が攻め落とされて石山本願寺もまた細川・六角・法華一揆連合軍に包囲された。
- Shonyo renamed Ishiyama Gobo 'Ishiyama Hongan-ji Temple' and made it his new foothold, and ordered Raishu and Raisei SHIMOTSUMA who were taking command in place of Renjun, to defend the temple, but Tomita Kyogyo-ji Temple was captured and Ishiyama Hongan-ji Temple was surrounded by the allied army of Hosokawa, Rokkaku, and the Hokke-Ikki army.
- しかし祖父の島津忠良は「義久は三州の総大将たるの材徳自ら備わり、義弘は雄武英略を以て傑出し、歳久は始終の利害を察するの智計並びなく、家久は軍法戦術に妙を得たり」と兄弟の個性を見抜いた評価を下しており、義久に期待していた。
- However, his grandfather, Tadayoshi SHIMAZU, detected the brothers' characters and said, 'Yoshihisa is a person of virtue by nature, having the character to rule over three countries; Yoshihiro has martial vigor and outstanding powers of reason; Toshihisa is unrivalled in his ability to grasp the big picture of a situation, discerning the inherent advantages and disadvantages; and Iehisa is skilled at art of warfare,' showing the expectations he had for Yoshihisa.
- 兄弟の死については「あるほどが あるにもあらぬ うちになほ かく憂きことを 見るぞかなしき」(生きていることが生きていることにもならない、この世のうちにあって、その上こんなつらい目にあうのは悲しいことです)と詠んでいる。
- As for the death of his brothers, he composed a waka that reads, 'In this world, being alive does not mean to be living, even more so, to have met with such bitter experience is to know despair.'
- 前述の通り、淀殿の乳兄弟に当たるために両者の仲が極めて親密であったことと、豊臣家を滅ぼした「亡国の徒」として、彼を(儒教の観念から)悪人たらしめる為に姦通という罪をでっち上げるという意味合いから噂されたものと考えられる。
- As described above, because he was a foster brother to Yodo-dono, it is likely that their relationship was extremely close; however, with the decline of the fortune of the Toyotomi family and the accompanying 'futility of ruin,' it can also be thought that the rumors of the sin of adultery were created with a view to casting him as an evil person (from a Confucian sense of resignation).
- 天文20年(1551年)、父信秀の葬儀の際、兄織田信長は仏前で抹香を投げつけるという愚行を行ったのに対し、勘十郎信行は「折目高なる肩衣・袴めし候て、あるべきごとくの御沙汰なり」(『信長公記』)と対照的な振る舞いであった。
- His elder brother Nobunaga ODA acted foolishly throwing incense powder at butsuzen (before the Buddha or a mortuary tablet) in a funeral ceremony for his father Nobuhide in 1551, where as Kanjuro Nobuyuki was described with opposing act as 'he dressed in a dignified manner and acted in accord with the rules of etiquette' ('Shinchoko-ki' [Biography of Nobunaga ODA]).
- 宅間上杉家は早くに衰え、犬懸上杉家は上杉禅秀の乱により主流派から脱落したので、15世紀半ばからは憲顕の子孫山内上杉家と、憲顕の従兄弟の子孫扇谷上杉家の2家が有力となるが、関東管領の職はもっぱら山内上杉家の当主が独占した。
- The Takum-Uesugi family declined early, and the Inukake-Uesugi family dropped out from the main lineage after the Uprising of Zenshu UESUGI, therefore, from the mid-15th century the 2 families of the Yamanouchi-Uesugi, descendants of Noriaki, and the Ogigayatsu-Uesugi, descendants of Noriaki's cousin, became dominant, with the Kanto Kanrei position being dominated by the head of the Yamanouchi-Uesugi family.
- 翌年の1094年(寛治8)には出羽国守を襲撃した在地の開拓領主・平師妙(もろたえ)を郎党に追捕させ、従四位上に叙されて官位は兄義家と並び、翌年の1095年(嘉保2)正月の除目で、事実上陸奥よりも格の高い美濃国守に就任する。
- In 1094, his retainers chased and captured TAIRA no Morotae, who had attacked the governer of Dewa Province, and he became the same governmental rank as his older brother when he was awarded the Jushiijo (Junior Fourth Rank, Upper Grade), and at the Jimoku in January of the following year, he was made the governer of Mino, a province of higher status than Mutsu.
- おなじ頃、中関白藤原道隆(953 - 995年)の妻となり、内大臣伊周(974 - 1010年)・中納言藤原隆家(979年 - 1044年)・僧都隆円(980 - 1015年)の兄弟及び長女藤原定子を含む三男四女を生んだ。
- Around the same time, she got married to Naka no Kanpaku (Middle Regent) FUJIWARA no Michitaka (953 - 995), and gave birth to three sons and four daughters who were; Minister of the Center Korechika (974 - 1010), Chunagon (vice-councilor of state) FUJIWARA no Takaie (979 - 1044), Sozu (second rank monk) Ryuen (980 - 1015), and eldest daughter, FUJIWARA no Teishi.
- 始めは美努王(みぬおう・みのおう)に嫁して葛城王(後の橘諸兄)・佐為王・牟漏女王を生み、美努王が大宰帥として筑紫に赴任した後、藤原不比等の後妻となり、藤原光明子(光明皇后)・多比能を生んだ(多比能の母に関しては異説あり)。
- At first she married Prince Minu (Mino) and gave birth to Prince Katsuragi (later TACHIBANA no Moroe), Prince Sai, and Princess Murono; after Prince Minu went to Chikushi as Dazai no sochi (Governor-General of the Dazai-fu offices), she became the second wife of FUJIWARA no Fuhito and gave birth to FUJIWARA no Komyoshi (Empress Komyo) and FUJIWARA no Tahino (although there are conflicting views about Tahino's mother).
- 当時、越後では守護上杉定実が伊達稙宗の子・伊達実元(伊達実元)を婿養子に迎える件で天文の乱が起こっており、越後の国人衆も養子縁組に賛成派と反対派に二分されていたが、兄の晴景は病弱なこともあって内紛を治めることはできなかった。
- During that time, the Tenbun War broke out in Echigo Province when Sadazane UESUGI, Shugo (a provincial military governer), was to adopt Sanemoto DATE, son of Tanemune DATE, as a son-in-law, and Kokujin-shu (powerful families in a province) in the province were divided in favor or opposing such an adoption, but Kenshin's brother, Harukage, could not settle this internal conflict due to his illness.
- 元久2年(1205年)8月7日、幕府から義理の兄弟である宇都宮頼綱の謀反が疑われ、北条政子邸における評議の席で大江広元は朝政が頼綱を追討すべきと主張するが、朝政は反逆には賛同しないが防戦の際には全力を尽くすと述べ、追討を辞する。
- On September 28, 1205, the Kamakura bakufu, suspicious of a rebellion of Yoritsuna UTSUNOMIYA, who was a Tomomasa's brother-in-law, discussed this matter in council at the residence of Masako HOJO; OE no Hiromoto insisted that Tomomasa should defeat Yoritsuna, but Tomomsa refused it, although in the case of the battle, he promised to fight against Yoritsuna by main force, not admitting Yoritsuna's rebel against the bakufu.
- 久安2年(1146年)3月9日の夜半に経光の従兄妹にあたる官子内親王(白河天皇第五皇女)の邸宅が落雷により焼失した際、兵仗を手に執り轟く雷を追い払おうとしたところ邸に雷が落ちて震死(感電死)したとの記事が『本朝世紀』にみえている。
- According to an article in 'Honcho seiki' (Chronicle of Imperial Reigns), in the late evening of April 28, 1146 when the residence of his cousin, Imperial Princess Kanshi (the fifth Imperial Princess of Emperor Shirakawa) was burned down due to lightning strike, he tried to beat off the growling thunder with a hyojo (deadly weapon) in his hand and he was struck by lightning just in the moment of grand discharge and got electrocuted.
- 本来兄の信孝が信雄よりも信長亡き後の織田家一門の筆頭に相応しいという正嫡性の強調のため、あるいは兄である信雄に逆らったことを正当化するための意図的な創作話ではないかといわれ、実際は信孝が信雄より後に生まれたのではないかといわれる。
- It is said that this story may have been intentionally made up to emphasize Nobutaka's legitimacy as the head of the Oda family after Nobunaga's death, or to justify his having opposed Nobukatsu who was his older brother, and that he actually was born later than Nobukatsu.
- 次に、西行は、易姓革命を唱えた『孟子』が日本に伝わらなかったこと、『詩経』「小雅」の一篇「兄弟牆(うち)に鬩(せめ)ぐとも外の侮りを禦(ふせ)げよ」という一節を説き、ついに院の、私怨がゆえである、との本音を引き出すことに成功する。
- Then, Saigyo points out that 'The Book of Mencius,' which advocated Ekisei Revolution, wasn't introduced to Japan, and cites a passage from 'Shoga (aristocracy)' in 'Sikyo' (Chinese Poetry Book), Brothers conflict in house, but prevent downgrading outward,' succeeding in getting the truth out of In that it was from personal spite.
- 太皇太后・藤原多子の職事を長年に渡って務めた関係から、歌壇の中心である徳大寺家の徳大寺実定・実家(多子の兄弟)、女流歌人・小侍従局(多子の女房)、六条藤家の藤原清輔(太皇太后宮職における上司)・藤原重家 (刑部卿)と親密な交流があった。
- As he had been in the service of the Dowager Empress, FUJIWARA no Tashi, in the Imperial household agency for many years, he had established a close relationships with the main members of the poetry circles, including the Tokudaiji brothers, Sanesada and Saneie (Tashi's brothers), Kojiju no tsubone (Tashi's maid), FUJIWARA no Kiyosuke from the Rokujo-Fujiwara family (Tunemori's superior in the Imperial household agency), and FUJIWARA no Shigeie (the Lord of Justice).
- 時政が子の北条義時と北条時房に重忠討伐を相談すると、2人は重忠の忠勤を訴えて謀反など起こすがはずがないと反対したが、牧の方の兄大岡時親に「牧の方が継母だから仇をしようと思っているのだろう」と迫られ、やむなく義時は重忠討伐に同意したという。
- When Tokimasa HOJO consulted with his sons Yoshitoki and Tokifusa about whether or not Shigetada should be subdued, they declined to do so as they believed that Shigetada was faithful enough not to rebel against them; however, it is said that Yoshitoki ended up agreeing with the idea when Maki no kata's older brother Tokichika Ooka put pressure on him by claiming that he was planning a rebellion since Maki no kata was his mother in law.
- しかし、長慶の死後に幕政を牛耳ろうと目論んでいた松永久秀と三好三人衆にとっては、そのような義輝は邪魔な存在であったため、久秀と三人衆は足利義稙の養子・足利義維と組み、義輝を排除して、義維の嫡男・足利義栄(義輝の従兄弟)を傀儡として擁立する。
- However, Hisahide MATSUNAGA and the Miyoshi Triumvirate, who tried to occupy the shogunate after Nagayoshi's (Chokei's) death, considered Yoshiteru their enemy. So they cooperated with Yoshitsuna ASHIKAGA, an adopted son of Yoshitane ASHIKAGA, and set up Yoshitsuna's heir, Yoshihide ASHIKAGA (Yoshiteru's cousin), as a puppet prospective shogun, excluding Yoshiteru.
- 最近野口実は『源氏と関東武士』(吉川弘文館 2007年7月)の中で、義家への鎌倉権五郎景政、三浦の平太郎為次の与力は、当時(1086年)の相模守が義家の母方の従兄弟で同じ平直方を祖父にもつ、藤原棟綱であったことも関係しはしないか、としている。
- Recently, Minoru NOGUCHI guesses that KAMAKURA Gongoro Kagemasa and MIURA no Heitaro Tametsugu cooperated with Yoshiie partly because Sagami no kami in those days (1086) was FUJIWARA no Munetsuna who was their maternal cousin with the same grandfather TAIRA no Naokata in 'The Minamoto clan and Kanto Samurai' (published by Yoshikawa Kobunkan Inc. on July 2007).
- 降伏した秀信に対する助命はいかがなものかという声も上がったが、家中に秀信家臣の縁者も多かった(親兄弟、伯父甥で戦った者も少なくない)福島正則が「自らの武功と引き換えに」と助命を主張したため、合戦終結後に岐阜13万石は没収されて高野山へと送られた。
- Some people said not to save Hidenobu's life after his surrender, however, Hidenobu forfeited 130,000 koku of Gifu and was sent to Mt. Koya after the battle ended because Masanori FUKUSHIMA who had many relatives of Hidenobu's retainers, said 'Please save his life as my reward in the battle' and claimed to save his life (many people had to fight with their relatives in the battle including parents, brothers, uncles and nephews).
- 斎藤一と藤田五郎は別人であるとする説もあるが、実兄である山口廣明の恩給請求書に藤田五郎が親戚として署名していること、藤田五郎の子孫が所蔵する「藤田家文書」が斎藤一を名乗った時期から書きはじめられていることなどから、現在では別人説は否定されている。
- While there is a theory that Hajime SAITO and Goro FUJITA were two distinct persons, currently the 'different person story' is denied due to the findings that Goro FUJITA had signed invoices of government pension for his older blood brother, Hiroaki YAMAGUCHI, as his relative and that the writing of the 'Fujita Family's notes' belonging to Goro FUJITA's offspring started in the first year he identified himself as Hajime SAITO.
- これについて、河内祥輔は九条兼実の日記『玉葉』建久9年正月6日・7日条に源頼朝が、後鳥羽天皇(当時)退位後の後継者として、天皇の同母兄で頼朝の遠縁にあたる持明院陳子を妃としていた守貞親王を推挙する意向を示していることを記していることを指摘している。
- Concerning this matter, Shosuke KOUCHI points out as follows: The article on February 20 and 21, 1198, in 'Gyokuyo,' a diary written by Kanezane KUJO, describes that MINAMOTO no Yoritomo had the intention of recommending Imperial Prince Morisada, an elder brother of the Emperor and a distant relative of Yoritomo, as the successor to Emperor Gotoba (at that time) after the Emperor abdicated.
- 妻・源順子は宇多天皇の皇女(養女とする説もある)であり、宇多天皇側近であった菅原道真とも親交があった(順子が道真の姪であった可能性がある。詳細は源順子を参照のこと)ために、宇多天皇や道真と対立していた長兄・時平からは疎んじられていたという説がある。
- There is a theory that he was out of favor with the eldest brother Tokihira, because his wife, MINAMOTO no Junshi, was the daughter (or the adopted daughter by some theories) of Emperor Uda, and because he was on good terms with the Emperor's close advisor SUGAWARA no Michizane, both of whom were in conflict with Tokihira. (It is also possible that Junshi was Michizane's niece; see MINAMOTO no Junshi for the details.)
- 家督は兄の那須資之が継承したが、まもなく鎌倉幕府の有力御家人宇都宮朝綱の実子(異説もある)である那須頼資が資之の養子となり家督を継ぎ、その頼資の子が、建久4年(1193年)に源頼朝の那須巻狩の際にホスト役を務めた(『吾妻鏡』による)那須光資である。
- Soon after his older brother, Sukeyuki NASU, took over the family estate, Yorisuke NASU, a blood child (though hearsay exists) of Tomotsuna UTSUNOMIYA, who served as a key lower-ranking vassal for the Kamakura shogunate, was adopted as Sukeyuki's son in order to take over the family estate; and Yorisuke's child was Mitsusuke NASU, who had played the role of hosting Yoritomo MINAMOTO in the Nasu Makigari (hunting technique) in 1193 (according to 'Azuma Kagami' (history book)).
- 応仁の乱が起こると、義真は妻の従兄弟が細川勝元という関係から東軍に属し、西軍についた吉良義藤と対立、義藤が三河国に下向すると、これに対応するため京都を息子の吉良義信に任せ、応仁元年(1467年)5月18日に三河に向けて出立した(『大乗院寺社雑事記』)。
- When the Onin War broke out Yoshizane sided with the Eastern Camp due to the fact that the cousin of his wife was Katsumoto HOSOKAWA of the Eastern Camp, putting himself against Yoshifuji KIRA sided with the Western Camp; when Yoshifuji left Kyoto to Mikawa Province, Yoshizane appointed his son Yoshinobu KIRA in charge of protecting Kyoto, and departed to Mikawa on May 18, 1467 for tracking down Yoshifuji ('Miscellaneous Records of the Daijo Temple and Shrine').
- 義稙には息子がなかったが、前将軍で対立者でもあった義澄の子・足利義維を養子として阿波に伴ったため、義稙の死後、義維は将軍職を継いだ兄の足利義晴と対立し、義稙流(義稙・義維・義栄・義助)と義澄流(義澄・義晴・義輝・義昭)に分かれ、新たな戦乱の火種となった。
- Although Yoshitane did not have any sons, he fled to Awa accompanied by Yoshitsuna, a son of Yoshizumi, the former Shogun and Yoshitane's opponent, whom he adopted as his son and after Yoshitane's death, Yoshitsuna came into conflict with his older brother Yoshiharu, who had succeeded to the Shogunate, causing another power struggle between the Yoshitane faction (Yoshitane, Yoshitsuna, Yoshihide and Yoshisuke) and the Yoshizumi faction (Yoshizumi, Yoshiharu, Yoshiteru and Yoshiaki).
- これを機に証如も4月に長島から呼び戻した蓮淳とともに和議を図り、下間兄弟を今回の一揆の扇動者としてその責任を転嫁することで証如・蓮淳の責任を不問とし、彼らや近江などの畿内門徒の総破門を行うことを条件にこの年の11月に幕府・細川・六角との和議が成立したのである。
- At this timing, Shonyo began peace negotiations with Renjun who was called back from Nagashima in April, and Shonyo and Renjun were discharged by imputing the responsibility of having instigated this Ikki uprising to Shimotsuma brothers and, with the condition that they and all the followers in Kinai be excommunicated, the reconciliation between the bakufu, Hosokawa, and Rokkaku was achieved in November.
- 生年は未詳であるが、1146年生まれの3兄行快(同母次兄,後の22代熊野別当)、1148年生まれの4兄範命(同母3兄、後の23代熊野別当)との関係から、1150年前後に比定される見解が出されている(阪本敏行『熊野三山と熊野別当』(清文堂出版、2005年)より)。
- It is still unknown, but it is considered that he was born around 1150 from the fact that his third elder brother Gyokai (second elder brother by the same mother, later known as the twenty-second Kumano betto) was born in 1146, and his fourth elder brother Hanmyo (third elder brother by the same mother, later known as the twenty-third Kumano betto). (according to 'Three Mountains in Kumano and Kumano betto' by Toshiyuki SAKAMOTO, published by Seibundo Publishing Co., Ltd, 2005)
- 第4期は、759年(天平宝字3)までで、代表歌人は旅人の子で大伴家持・笠郎女(かさのいらつめ)・大伴坂上郎女(おおとものさかのうえのいらつめ)・橘諸兄(たちばなのもろえ)・中臣宅守(なかとみのやかもり)・狭野弟上娘子(さののおとがみのおとめ)・湯原王などである。
- The fourth period is to 759 and OTOMO no Yakamochi, a son of Tabito, KASA no Iratsume, OTOMO no SAKANOUE no Iratsume, TACHIBANA no Moroe, NAKATOMI no Yakamori, SANO no Otogami no Otome, and Yuhara no Okimi are representative of this time.
- 1406年(応永13)には側近の山科兄弟の事で叱責された記録が残っており、1408年(応永15)、義満死去直前に後小松天皇が「北山第」に御成した際も、義満が寵愛した異母弟の義嗣は天皇に謁見したが、義持自身は京都警備番をさせられる等、偏愛にも苦しんでいたようである。
- There is a record that he was reprimanded because of his aides, YAMASHINA brothers, in 1406, and when Emperor Gokomatsu visited 'Kitayama-dai villa' right before Yoshimitsu's death, his half brother Yoshitsugu, having his father's favor, had an audience with the Emperor, but Yoshimochi was made in charge of security in Kyoto, which shows that he also suffered from his father's favoritism.
- ところが時頼没後の文永5年(1268年)にはモンゴル帝国から臣従を要求する国書が届けられて元寇の到来に至り、続いて国内では時頼の遺児である執権北条時宗が異母兄北条時輔を殺害し、朝廷では後深草上皇と亀山天皇の対立の様相を見せ始めるなど、内乱の兆しを思わせる事件が発生した。
- However, in 1268, after Tokiyori died, a sovereign letter from the Mongolian Emperor ordering submission to the Mongolian Empire was delivered to Japan, which led to the attack by the Mongolian army in 1274, following which the regent Tokimune HOJO, who was Tokiyori's son, murdered his older paternal half-brother, Tokisuke HOJO, while there were also signs of conflict between the Retired Emperor Gofukakusa and Emperor Kameyama in the imperial court, and all these events suggested signs of a civil war.
- 薗田香融は『続日本紀』にある天平宝字2年の無位から従五位下とする記述は当時の遣唐留学生の叙位としては異例なだけではなく、当時健在であった4人の兄の位階の昇進の例(いずれも正六位上から従五位下に昇進している)を越してしまう事を指摘してこの記事には誤りが含まれているとしている。
- Koyu SONODA claims that 'Shoku Nihongi' (Chronicles of Japan II) has false information for the following reason: In the year 758, it would have been extremely unusual for FUJIWARA no Yoshio as an exchange student Kentoshi to be promoted to Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) from no rank, for this would mean that he was promoted ahead of his four older brothers (The older brothers were promoted one rank from Shorokuinojo [Senior Sixth Rank, Upper Grade] to Jugoinoge).
- また初陣での奮戦から、兄義弘・弟家久と並び島津家の多くの合戦に参加し、横川城攻め(横川崩れ)、大口市堂ヶ崎における義弘救出戦、大隅国小浜城 (大隅国)攻め、伊東氏攻め、耳川の戦い、第二次水俣城攻め、豊後国入りでの義弘が指揮した肥後口側の軍勢の副将などが主な功績として挙げられる。
- He is also known as a warrior who participated in many wars from his first battle with his older brother Yoshihiro and younger brother Iehisa, followed by well-known contributions he made to the Siege of Yokokawa-jo castle attack (called Yokokawa-jo seme or Yokokawa kuzure), Yoshihiro's rescue mission, the Siege of Obama-jo castle in the Osumi Province, the Siege of Ito clan, the Battle of the Mimikawa, the Siege of the second Minamata-jo castle, and vice-shogun in the war force of the Higoguchi side led by Yoshihiro in the Bungo Province.
- その縁で一葉と漱石の長兄・大助(大一)を結婚させる話が持ち上がったが、則義が度々直克に借金を申し込むことがあり、これをよく思わなかった直克が「上司と部下というだけで、これだけ何度も借金を申し込んでくるのに、親戚になったら何を要求されるかわかったものじゃない。」と言って、破談にしたという。
- Because of this connection, Ichiyo's marriage to Soseki's oldest brother Daisuke (Taichi) was proposed; however, as Noriyoshi often asked Naokatsu for loans and Naokatsu did not think much of this, he refused the proposal, saying, 'He has asked me for loans so often, simply because we are a superior and a subordinate, that I cannot know what he will ask if we become relatives.'
- 元弘3年/正慶2年(1333年)、足利尊氏・新田義貞らにより鎌倉幕府が滅亡し、後醍醐天皇の建武の新政がはじまると、翌建武 (日本)元年(1334年)、兄恒良親王が皇太子に指名され、成良は鎌倉府将軍となり、尊氏の弟である足利直義に奉じられて鎌倉幕府崩壊後の関東地方統治を目的に鎌倉へ下向する。
- In 1333, warriors including Takauji ASHIKAGA and Yoshisada NITTA put to an end to the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) and Emperor Godaigo initiated the Kenmu restoration, and in 1334, Imperial Prince Tsuneyoshi, Nariyoshi's brother, was appointed crown price, and Nariyoshi was designated Shogun of Kamakura-fu, moving to Kamakura to rule the Kanto region while being served by Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA, Takauji's younger brother, following the demise of the Kamakura bakufu.
- しかし上記のように反抗的な態度を取り続けたことと、同年に島津氏の家臣・梅北国兼が秀吉に対して反乱(梅北一揆)を起こしたとき、その反乱軍に歳久の家臣が多く参加したことなどから秀吉の怒りを買うことになり、兄・義久の追討を受けて自殺しようとしたが、追手が立ちはだかっていたため、竜ヶ水に上陸した。
- However, because he continued to be rebellious against Hideyoshi and also because many of his vassals participated in the uprising against Hideyoshi (Unekita-ikki) started by a vassal of the Shimazu clan, Kunikane UMEKITA, Hideyoshi became angry with Toshihisa, and this led Toshihisa to attempt suicide, however, he landed in Ryugamizu as the army of his older brother, Yoshihisa, came surrounding him.
- これによって本願寺法主を頂点とする支配体制が完成し、同時に主だった一族を悉く粛清した外祖父蓮淳が法主・証如を擁して絶対的な地位を築き上げることになる(さすがの蓮淳も兄弟や甥を殺害したり追放したことを後には後悔したらしく、乱から19年後の死の間際になって証如に要望して顕誓・実悟ら生き残りの復帰が認められている)。
- This perfected the ruling system with Hongan-ji Temple's hoshu at the top, and at the same time the maternal grandfather Renjun, who had purged the major family members, started to build an absolute position under the name of hoshu Shonyo (Renjun seems to have later repented killing or banishing his brothers and his nephew because, nineteen years after the battle, just before he died, he asked Shonyo to permit reassociation of the survivors, Kensei, Jitsugo, and others).
- 関ヶ原に至る東西両軍の戦いは七月一日の宇喜多秀家の独断での出陣式がきっかけであり、三成は準備不足であったことが指摘されている(義兄弟である真田昌幸の「どうして事前に相談してくれなかった」と三成に文句を言う手紙が現存しており、佐竹義宣 (右京大夫)、津軽為信、大谷吉継などその他の三成派も事前の相談を受けていなかった)。
- It is said that the kick-off ceremony held by Hideie UKITA on July 1 at his own discretion led to the Battle of Sekigahara involving both the eastern and western armies, and that Mitsunari was poorly prepared (Mitsunari's brother-in-law, Masayuki SANADA, complained to Mitsunari in his letter, 'Why didn't you ask me beforehand?' but Yoshinobu SATAKE (Ukyo-no-daibu), Tamenobu TSUGARU, Yoshitsugu OTANI and others of the Mitsunari faction weren't consulted beforehand, either).
- なお、養子・猶子となった者に実父の出家・死去によって縁戚の道長が後見を務めた源成信(致平親王の子・倫子の甥)、道長の実の孫でその昇進の便宜のために道長が養子とした藤原信基(教通の子、後の藤原通基)・藤原兼頼(頼宗の子)、同様のケースと考えられる道長の異母兄道綱の実子である藤原兼経・道命(四天王寺別当)兄弟が挙げられる。
- Among adopted children and children considered as his, there are: MINAMOTO no Narinobu (son of Prince Munehira, nephew of Rinshi), whose father became an ordained monk and passed away so his relative, Michinaga, took guardianship; FUJIWARA no Nobumoto (Norimichi's son, later FUJIWARA no Michimoto) and FUJIWARA no Kaneyori (Yorimune's son), who were Michinaga's biological grandsons but Michinaga adopted them in order to facilitate their promotion; and the brothers adopted for the same reason, FUJIWARA no Kanetsune and Domyo (Betto of Shitenno-ji Temple), who were biological sons of Michitsuna, who was Michinaga's half brother by a different mother.
- このまま義教は高僧として生涯を終えるはずであったが、1425年(応永32年)、兄で4代将軍足利義持の子である5代将軍足利義量が急逝し、義持も1428年(正長元年)に後継者を決めないまま没したため、管領畠山満家の発案によって、石清水八幡宮で行われたくじ引きで複数の候補者(兄弟の梶井義承・大覚寺義昭・虎山永隆・義円)の中から将軍に選ばれることになった。
- He planned to live his life as a high priest, but after the 5th shogun, Yoshikazu ASHIKAGA, the son of his older brother, the 4th Shogun, Yoshimochi ASHIKAGA, died suddenly in 1425, and Yoshimochi died in 1428 without deciding his heir, the Kanrei (shogunal deputy), Mitsuie HATAKEYAMA, suggested a plan that the next shogun should be selected from the candidates (Gisho KAJII, Gisho DAIKAKUJI, Eiryu KOZAN, and Gien) by a lottery at Iwahimizu Hachimangu Shrine.
- また婿である信長を美濃国の後継者と定めた道三の国譲状がある以上は、濃姫を正室としておくことが信長にとっても必用不可欠であった事もあり、その道三と対立した、兄・斎藤義龍筋の斎藤氏との諍いにより離縁して実家に返したという可能性は考えられず、美濃攻略を推し進めて行った背景には道三息女であり、また土岐氏の傍流明智氏の血を引く濃姫の(義龍が道三実子であった場合、土岐氏と血縁関係はない事になる)、婿である信長こそ正統な美濃の後継者であるという大義名分があったためという推測も成り立つこと、美濃攻略後に美濃衆が尾張衆と同様に待遇されていることからも、濃姫が美濃攻略前に病気などで亡くなったという可能性もないと思われる。
- It can also be assumed that Nobunaga could never divorce Nohime due to a dispute with the Saito clan led by Dosan's opposing older brother Yoshitatsu SAITO, because it was essential for Nobunaga to keep Nohime as his lawful wife, for he received the letter from Dosan in which Dosan appointed his son-in-law Nobunaga as successor of Mino Province, and in addition, it can be understood that Nohime did not die of sickness or some other reasons before the Capture of Mino Province, in view of the fact that Nohime encouraged the attack on Mino Province for she was the daughter of Dosan and was linked by blood to the Akechi clan, a branch of the Toki clan (however, she wouldn't be linked by blood to the Toki clan if Yoshitatsu was actually the son of Dosan), which could give her husband Nobunaga a good reason to be the legitimate successor of Mino Province, and also that the high-ranking officials of Mino Province were treated the same way as those of Owari Province.