俄: 68 Terms and Phrases
- 俄
- sudden
- abrupt
- unexpected
- improvised
- offhand
- Niwaka
- Niwaka (an impromptu comic play)
- 俄盲
- sudden blindness
- one suddenly blinded
- 俄然
- suddenly
- all of a sudden
- abruptly
- 俄か
- sudden
- abrupt
- unexpected
- improvised
- offhand
- 俄成金
- overnight millionaire
- 俄仕立て
- extemporary
- improvised
- extemporaneous
- 俄仕込み
- hasty preparation
- cram
- 太陽は、俄に輝きだした。
- The Sun suddenly shone out with all his warmth.
- 後に芸として俄から独立。
- Later, this type of arts separated from niwaka arts and was established as an independent type of art.
- 江戸では、「吉原俄」として有名であった。
- In Edo, it was well known as 'yoshiwara-niwaka' (niwaka played in Yoshiwara red-light district).
- 司馬遼太郎の小説「俄」にも登場している。
- He also appeared in the novel 'Niwaka' by Ryotaro SHIBA.
- そうすると、俄かに二人の娘の病いは快癒する。
- That two daughters got over their illness immediately.
- 「市俄古(シカゴ)での最も恐るべき悪漢」と。
- `The most dangerous crook in Chicago.'
- 彼の意識は俄かに、かっと燃え立ち、注意は張りつめた。
- His mind suddenly became alive and attentive.
- ウオーッ、みんなの励ましをもらって俄然やる気が出てきたぞ!
- All right! Everybody around me is so encouraging I'm getting a rush of motivation.
- 明治期には鶴家一座や、「改良俄」の曽我廼家一座が活躍した。
- Groups such as the Tsuruya Company and the Soganoya Company, the latter being known for their 'advanced niwaka,' gained great popularity in the Meiji period.
- その後舞台芸になり寄席で俄の開幕(前座)として演じられた。
- Gradually, these entertainments evolved into theatrical arts which were performed as a type of niwaka (an impromptu comic play) as zenza (a opening act) at vaudeville theaters.
- 有世の予知については、現代では俄かに信じがたいところである。
- Nowadays, it is hard to believe the predictions made by Ariyo.
- 近年の皇位継承問題から“最後の女帝”として俄かに注目されている。
- Recently, she received special attention among the public as 'the last female Emperor' because of the current day problem of Imperial Succession.
- このことで、こちらが俄然有力な候補地として注目されるようになっている。
- Thus Ikazuchi no Oka Toho site suddenly began to attract attention as a stronger candidate.
- (登場人物が芝居好きで俄で演じ出すという仕立てになっているものが殆ど)
- (In most of these routines a character who is a great fan of kabuki improvises a kabuki play).
- 大阪では、早くから職業的に発展し、天保年間には職業的俄師がいたとされる。
- Niwaka is said to have developed as an occupation in Osaka from early on, where there were a number of professional niwakashi (niwaka performer) in the Tenpo era.
- 慶応2年12月25日(1867年1月30日)、父・孝明天皇が俄かに崩御。
- His father, Emperor Komei suddenly died on January 30, 1867.
- 応永27年(1420年)のある夜、カラスの鳴き声を聞いて、俄かに大悟する。
- One night in 1420 he heard the calling of a crow, and was immediately enlightened.
- 内親王薨去後、父天皇も俄かに病気がちとなり、同年4月に譲位、12月に崩御した。
- After the imperial princess's death, the emperor, her father became prone to being sick and abdicated the throne in May that year, and passed away in December.
- 首は神戸城では受け取りを拒否され、検視大塚俄左衛門が伊勢関町の福蔵寺に持ち帰った。
- Kanbe-jo Castle refused to accept Nobutaka's head, so the coroner, Gazaemon OTSUKA, brought it back to Fukuzo-ji Temple in Seki-machi, Ise Province.
- 俄(にわか)とは、江戸時代から明治時代にかけて、宴席や路上などで行われた即興の芝居。
- Niwaka (written in Chinese characters as 俄) is an impromptu comic play that was performed at banquets or on the streets in the Edo/Meiji periods.
- しかし俄然私の友人の鋭い感覚が、敏(さと)く識取していたものを、私の感覚も受け取った。
- But suddenly I was aware of that which his keener senses had already distinguished.
- 路上で突然始まり、衆目を集めたために、「俄かに始まる」という意味で、俄と呼ばれたとされる。
- This comic play is believed to have been named niwaka, which is a word meaning 'sudden' or 'suddenly,' as the performance always began suddenly on the street and attracted people's attention.
- これで僕の大冒険もいよいよ終りかと想像したら、俄然、更に全く夢想もしなかった事件が突発した。
- I had imagined that I had reached the end of my adventures, but a very unexpected occurrence showed me
- 私共も七人の仲間で市俄古(シカゴ)で徒党を組んでいたのですが、あのエルシーの父はその首領でした。
- There were seven of us in a gang in Chicago, and Elsie's father was the boss of the Joint.
- その後、俄や、俄から転化し2人で落語を演じる形式の軽口、浪曲の要素が混ざり合って今の形式になった。
- After that, manzai began including elements of Niwaka (an impromptu comic play), Karukuchi, which was transformed from Niwaka and had a form of rakugo played by two persons, as well as Rokyoku (recitation of a kind of sung narrative), and reached its present form.
- 今井については、中世末期において一向宗本願寺の進出によって一転機がおとずれ、俄然頭角を現すようになった。
- In the end of medieval times, Imai reached a turning point when Ikkoshu Hongan-ji Temple branched out in this area and, thus, Imai suddenly became conspicuous.
- また、地方では、祭礼の際に行われる簡易の芝居を、それぞれの地方名を冠した俄として伝承している地域もある。
- In some regional parts of Japan, a simplified play performed at festive occasions is handed down through the generations as 'such-and-such niwaka' prefixing it with the region's name.
- そして、第二次世界大戦に日本が敗北し言論に対するタブーが霧散すると、俄然変死説が論壇をにぎわすようになる。
- After Japan lost World War Ⅱ, when the freedom of speech was returned to society, the theory of the Emperor's unnatural death was suddenly back in the world of criticism.
- そしてもう一尺で地面にその弱い足がつくというとき、よだかは俄(にわ)かにのろしのようにそらへとびあがりました。
- When his weak legs were just a yard from the ground he suddenly twisted back up into the heavens like a whirlwind.
- しかし義和団の乱以後民衆の中に傍観者的な雰囲気が減り、孫文たちを積極的に応援する風向きが俄かに増加したと述べている。
- However, people could not simply stand by and watch after the Boxer Rebellion, and gradually they began to actively support Sun Yat-sen.
- そして結局、最も悪い結果の予想が、俄然はっきりしてしまってからは、彼はもう救うべからざる憂欝に陥ってしまったのであった。
- but now this sudden realization of his worst fears left him in a blank melancholy.
- 日清戦争以後、明治日本に清末の知識人が注目するようになると、すでに中国本土では衰微していた陽明学にも俄然注意が向けられるようになった。
- After the Sino-Japanese War, Chinese intellectuals at the end of the Ching period began to pay attention to Meiji-period Japan, and especially focused on Yomeigaku, which had declined on the Chinese mainland.
- 70歳を超えても政務に精励したが、天応元年(781年)2月第一皇女能登内親王に先立たれてから心身ともに俄かに衰え、同年4月、病を理由に皇太子に譲位。
- The emperor persevered in affairs of state even after he became 70 years old, but after Imperial Princess Noto, his first Princess, died in February 781, he deteriorated suddenly both physically and mentally and abdicated the throne to his crown prince for health reasons in May of the same year.
- これによると、悪漢は説得から威嚇に進んだことがわかり、更に私はこの者の市俄古(シカゴ)での兇悪振りを知っているだけに、もうすぐに実行するだろうと直覚した。
- which showed me that the rascal was proceeding from persuasion to threats, and my knowledge of the crooks of Chicago prepared me to find that he might very rapidly put his words into action.
- その話を漏れ聞いた猪熊は、俄然興味を持ち、かねてから懇意の飛鳥井雅賢をはじめ、言葉巧みに他の公卿・女官をも誘い出し、様々な場所で乱交を重ねることとなった。
- Hearing a rumor of this affair, Inokuma was keenly interested and glibly tempted other court nobles and ladies including his close friend Masakata ASUKAI, and they repeated promiscuous sexual relations in various places.
- 『三河後風土記』には、「今度奥州まで平均なしなば、此人をもって奥州の藩鎮たらしめんと、殿下はかねがねはかり給ふところ、かく俄かなる事なれば、歎かせ給ふもことわりなり。」とある。
- According to the 'Mikawa Go Fudoki' (The Topographical Records of Mikawa Province), 'Because Hideyoshi planned to assign Hidemasa as guardian of Oshu (Northern Honshu, the region encompassing Mutsu and Dewa Provinces) after suppression of Oshu is completed, so it is natural that Hideyoshi deeply regrets Hidemasa's sudden death.'
- 『中右記』保安元年(1120年)7月12日条には「伯耆守忠盛妻俄に卒去すと云々。是仙院の辺なり」という記事があり、忠盛の妻が仙院(白河法皇)の周辺に仕えた女房だったことがわかる。
- According to a 'Chu-yu-ki' entry on July 12, 1120, 'the wife of Hoki no kami (Lord of Hoki), Tadamori, died suddenly. She was around Sen-in,' and this shows that the wife of Tadamori was serving Sen-in (Cloistered Emperor Shirakawa).
- 細川ガラシャ/明智 珠(明智 玉)(ほそかわガラシャ/あけち たま、俄羅奢、永禄6年(1563年) - 慶長5年7月17日 (旧暦)(1600年8月25日))は、明智光秀の三女で細川忠興の正室。
- Garasha HOSOKAWA/Tama AKECHI (1563 - August 25, 1600) was the third daughter of Mitsuhide AKECHI and the wife of Tadaoki HOSOKAWA.
- 日本紀略後編十によると長徳2年(996年)正月25日の除目で淡路国守に任ぜられたが、3日後の28日に藤原道長が参内して、俄に越前国守の除目を受けたばかりの源国盛を停めて、藤原為時を淡路守から越前守に変更した。
- According to volume 10 of the latter part ten of Nihongi Ryaku (Summary of Japanese Chronologies), he was appointed as Awaji no kuni no kami (the governor of Awaji Province) at the Jimoku (ceremony for appointing officials) on February 21, 996, however, FUJIWARA no Michinaga paid a palace visit and immediately dismissed MINAMOTO no Kunimori, who had just received the announcement for change of position of Echizen no kuni no kami (the governor of Echizen Province), and changed the position of FUJIWARA no Tametoki from Awaji no kami to Echizen no kami.
- さらに、宝亀3年(772年)、母の井上内親王と他戸親王の廃后と廃太子事件のあった後の11月13日 (旧暦)、俄かに井上内親王の娘の酒人内親王が19歳で伊勢の斎王にト定されており、この事件と酒人内親王の斎王ト定は連動していた可能性がある。
- Imperial Princess Sakahito (the daughter of Imperial Princess Inoe) was suddenly appointed to Ise no Saio (Saio of the Ise-jingu Shrine) at the age of 19 on December 15, 772, after the deposition of her mother Imperial Princess Inoe as empress and Imperial Prince Osabe as crown prince, a daughter of Imperial Princess Inoe, and there is a possibility that the incident was related to the appointment of Imperial Princess Sakahito to Saio.
- しかし、検地を実施して年貢を厳しく取り立てたことや旧大崎・葛西家臣の地侍等を家臣に採用せず、これへ刀狩をおこなったこと、さらには浪人から登用されたり足軽・中間などから俄に侍に出世した吉清の家臣が領民に乱暴狼藉を繰り返したことなどから領内に一揆が起きた(葛西大崎一揆)。
- However, an uprising occurred in the territory due to such reasons as severe collection of nengu (land tax) by implementing land survey, failing to use jizamurai (local samurai) of former Osaki and Kasai clan as vassals, adopted Sword Hunt against those jizamurai, and Yoshikiyo's vassals who were originally ronin (masterless samurai), ashigaru (common foot soldier) or chugen (a rank below common soldier) repeatedly acted violence and assault to the people of the domain (the Kasai-Osaki-ikki (the revolt of the former retainers of the Kasai clan and the Osaki clan).