Honyaku Star - Search: 上る

上る: 278 Terms and Phrases

上る
to rise
to go up
to come up
to ascend
to be raised
to enter (esp. from outdoors)
to come in
to go in
to enter (a school)
to advance to the next grade
to get out (of water)
to come ashore
to increase
to improve
to make progress
to be promoted
to be made (of profit, etc.)
to occur (esp. of a favourable result)
to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.)
to be finished
to be done
to be over
to stop
to lift
to stop (working properly)
to cut out
to give out
to die
to win (in a card game, etc.)
to be spoken loudly
to get stage fright
to be offered (to the gods, etc.)
to visit
to eat
to drink
to be listed (as a candidate)
to serve (in one's master's home)
to go north
indicates completion
to climb
to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the sun)
to go to (the capital)
to add up to
to advance (in price)
to swim up (a river)
to sail up
to come up (on the agenda)

盛上る
to swell
to rise
to bulge
to be piled up
to rouse
to get excited

仕上る
to be finished
to be completed
to be done

迫上る
to gradually rise

差上る
to rise (e.g. sun, moon)

起上る
to rise
to erect
to get up

逆上る
to go upstream
to go back (in time, to origin)
to date back to
to trace back to
to make retroactive

攻上る
to march on the capital

駆上る
to run up

浮上る
to float
to rise to the surface
to stand out
to be visible
to be alienated

舞上る
to soar
to fly high
to be whirled up
to make merry
to be ecstatic
to be in high spirits

立上る
to go up
to rise up

盛り上る
to swell
to rise
to bulge
to be piled up
to rouse
to get excited

成り上る
to rise (suddenly) in the world (to a higher position)

切れ上る
to turn up (at the edge)
to leave a clean aftertaste

召し上る
to eat

這い上る
to creep up
to crawl up

迫り上る
to gradually rise

禿げ上る
to become bald from the forehead
to recede

脹れ上る
to swell up

出来上る
to be completed
to be finished
to be ready (e.g. to serve or eat)
to be very drunk

浮か上る
to rise to the surface
to come to the front
to emerge (e.g. from obscurity)
to stand out (e.g. against a dark background)

起き上る
to rise
to erect
to get up

噂に上る
to be gossiped about

よじ上る
to climb
to clamber (over, up)
to scramble (up)
to scale
to claw one's way up

議に上る
to come up for discussion

差し上る
to rise (e.g. sun, moon)

攻め上る
to march on the capital

口に上る
to become the subject of rumours or conversations

駆け上る
to run up
to run (up hill, stairs, etc.)

浮き上る
to float
to rise to the surface
to stand out
to be visible
to be alienated

～に上る
rise to ~

湧き上る
to boil up
to come to the boil
to seethe
to arise
to break out
to get excited
to be in uproar

沸き上る
to boil up
to come to the boil
to seethe
to arise
to break out
to get excited
to be in uproar

膨れ上る
to swell up

立ち上る
to go up
to rise up
rising

舞い上る
to soar
to fly high
to be whirled up
to make merry
to be ecstatic
to be in high spirits

涌き上る
to boil up
to come to the boil
to seethe
to arise
to break out
to get excited
to be in uproar

正面上る
Sakaichou

上る東入
Sakaechou

攀じ上る
to climb
to clamber (over, up)
to scramble (up)
to scale
to claw one's way up

せり上る
to gradually rise

C通D上る
C-dori Street, D-agaru:

征途に上る
to start on a journey
to go on a military expedition

階段を上る
to go up the stairs

魚氷に上る
third climate of spring (when the ice breaks and fish start appearing near the surface)

浮かび上る
to rise to the surface
to come to the front
to emerge (e.g. from obscurity)
to stand out (e.g. against a dark background)

話題に上る
be talked about

食卓に上る
be served

通正面上る
Kagiyachou

今出川上る
Bishamonchou

うお氷に上る
third climate of spring (when the ice breaks and fish start appearing near the surface)

頭に血が上る
to lose one's cool
to blow one's top
to flip one's lid
to get angry
get all excited, get upset

持って立上る
rise up with ~

人の口に上る
rumor starts

口の端に上る
be talk of

仁和寺街道上る
Ninnajikaidouagaru

太陽はまた上る
The sun also rises

通西裏下立売上る
Kitamachi

先斗町通四条上る
Umenokichou

月は東から上る。
The moon rises in the east.

従二位右大臣まで上る。
He became Udaijin (Minister of the Right), Junii (Junior Second Rank).

船頭多くして船山に上る
too many cooks spoil the broth (lit: too many captains will steer the ship up a mountain)

春にサケが上るので有名
known for its salmon runs in the spring

明かりのない階段を上る
came up the lightless stairs

帆を広げるために高く上る
climbed aloft to unfurl the sail

血があたまに上るようだ。
my blood is mounting to my brain;

これに随行して京に上る。
Yasutsuna went up to Kyoto, accompaning the procession.

以後、高座に上ることなく没した。
He died without being on the stage again.

不安定なはしごを注意して上ること
climbing carefully up the unsteady ladder

盲腸から横行結腸まで上る大腸の部分
the part of the large intestine that ascends from the cecum to the transverse colon

横切るホールから、会談が優雅に上る
from the transverse hall the stairway ascends gracefully

縁側に上る重もくるしい跫音がした。
There was a noise of heavy feet mounting upon the verandah.

京の都に上ることを上京、上洛と言う。
The act of going to Kyo-no-Miyako was called Jokyo or Joraku.

5月、藩命により江戸から京都に上る。
In June 1863 Kogoro was ordered by the domain government to go to Kyoto from Edo.

毘沙門堂－金堂へと上る石段の下に建つ。
Bishamon-do: Located at the bottom of the stone steps that lead to the Kondo.

徐々に上る−−特に植物について使用される
creep up -- used especially of plants

天正2年（1574年）には正二位に上る。
In 1574, he rose to the rank of Shonii (Senior Second Rank).

三番組（小頭新見錦）に属して京都へ上る。
As a member of the Third Group (headed by Nishiki NIIMI), he went to Kyoto.

高く上れば高く上るほど空気は冷たくなる。
The higher we go up, the cooler the air becomes.

烏丸通九条上る（九条烏丸交差点北方）付近
Adjacent to Karasuma-dori Kujo-agaru (north of Kujo-Karasuma crossing)

駅舎は無く、階段で高架上のホームへ上る。
There is no station building, and the elevated platform is reached by means of a stairway.

御土居の出入口が千本通七条上るにあった。
The entrance of Odoi was located at Shichijo agaru, Senbon Street.

（攻撃などで）壁を上るために使われるはしご
a ladder used to scale walls (as in an attack)

この青年は、出世階段を上る方法を知っている
This young man knows how to climb the social ladder

1862年には浪士組結成に伴い京都へ上る。
In 1862, Sasaki went to Kyoto to coincide with formation of Roshigumi (an organization of unemployed samurai).

京都市上京区河原町通広小路上る梶井町465
465 Kajiicho, Hirokoji agaru, Kawaramachi-dori Street, Kamigyo-ku Ward, Kyoto City

御土居の出入口が東洞院通八条上るにあった。
The entrance of Odoi was located at Hachijo-agaru, Higashinotoin Street.

この儀が終わって、舞人らは東面南階から上る。
After this ritual, dancers approached the emperor from the southern staircase of the eastern hall of Seiryoden.

現在でも土俵上に女性が上るのを忌避している。
Even now, women are prevented from stepping up into a dohyo.

龍谷大学〔京都市下京区猪熊通七条上る大工町〕
Ryukoku University [Daiku-cho, Inokumadori Shichijo-agaru, Shimogyo Ward, Kyoto City]

1939年　現在地（新町通一条上る）へ移転。
1939: Moved to the present site (in Ichijo Agaru, Shinmachi-dori Street).

太陽が上ると、森は真緑に飾りつけられました。
and when the sun rose, the forest was green.

晩年、左大臣に上るが、失意のうちに死去した。
In his late years, he was promoted to sadaijin, but died disappointed with his career.

彼は引き返して彼女が階段を上るのを手伝った。
He turned back to help her up the stairs.

彼は立ち上るように言われ、ゆっくりとそうした。
He was told to stand up, and he did so slowly.

内匠寮から上る毬子29を柳営に盛って、机に置く。
Ryuei (柳営) piled with 29 balls provided by Nishoryo (Bureau of Skilled Artisans) is put on the table.

織田信長が烏丸－室町の御池上る付近に設けた城館。
The castle that Nobunaga ODA built near Karasuma-Muromachi-dori Oike Agaru.

同じ土佐藩出身の後藤象二郎の手引きで大阪に上る。
He went to Osaka under the guidance of Shojiro GOTO, who was also from Tosa Domain.

京都市東山区、四条花見小路上る東側に位置する花街。
Gion Higashi is a hanamachi, located on the east side of the north of the intersection of the Shijo-dori Street and the Hanami-koji Street, Higashiyama Ward, Kyoto City.

外見上超自然的な方法で空中に人や物が浮かび上る現象
the phenomenon of a person or thing rising into the air by apparently supernatural means

そして彼は椅子から立ち上ると、家の中に走り込んだ。
and, jumping out of his chair, he ran into the house.

12月に近衛家へ機密文書を返すために再び京へ上る。
In December, Kuniomi went up to Kyoto again to return classified documents to the Konoe family.

駅舎は無く、階段で高架上のホームへ上ることになる。
There is no station building, and the elevated platform is reached by means of a stairway.

場所...京都市下京区西洞院通塩小路上る東塩小路町
The location: Nishinotoin-dori Shiokoji-agaru Higashishiokoji-cho, Shimogyo Ward, Kyoto City

表千家祖堂〔京都市上京区小川通寺之内上る本法寺前町〕
Sodo (mausoleum for ancestor) of Omotesenke family [Honpojimae-cho, Ogawadori Teranouchi-agaru, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto City]

管理する宮内庁は整理済みの物だけで9000点に上る。
There are 9,000 items of treasure organized and administered by the Imperial Household Agency.

氏清もこれに同意して一挙に京へ攻め上ることを決意する。
Ujikiyo agreed to this, and he decided to attack Kyoto in one sweep.

それで結局、僕はとにかく這い上るより外に道はなかった。
On the whole, then, it was best that I should risk the climb.

典型的な山岳寺院で、石段を上るごとに次の堂宇が現れる。
It is a typical mountain temple, and going up the steps, the next building comes into view.

彼は丘を上るためにセカンドにシフトしなければならなかった
he had to shift down into second to make the hill

北斎は、93回に上るとされる転居の多さもまた有名である。
It is also well known that Hokusai moved very often, which was said to be 93 times.

君はあんな恐ろしい深淵から、這い上ることが出来たのかえ？」
Is it possible that you succeeded in climbing out of that awful abyss?'

1342年(興国3年)3月、上洛天奏、又武家に申状を上る。
In March 1342, he went up to Kyoto to preach Buddhism to the Emperor, and presented moshijo (a document format for communicating something from a lower person to an upper person) to the samurai.

舞台に上る際にはどんな場合にも白足袋を履くことを求められる。
It is always required to wear Shirotabi (white Japanese socks) on the stage.

室の神官が、都に上る道筋を「道行」とよばれる能謡で表現する。
The shinto priest of Muro expresses his route up to Kyoto by Noh utai (Noh song) called 'michiyuki.'

宝篋印塔（鶴の塔）〔京都市上京区御車道通清和院口上る梶井町〕
Hokyointo pagoda (Tsuru no to) [Kajiicho, Gyoshamichidori Seiwainguchi-agaru, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto City]

1930年　新町一条上るへ移転、その後大宮笹屋町に移転する。
1930: Moved to Ichijo Agaru, Shinmachi and then to Omiya-Sasaya-cho.

新顔などが現われて、人々の噂に上るようなことがありますか？」
Any fresh face would cause comment?'

嘉永元年（1848年）3月内大臣、翌年正月には従一位に上る。
April 1848: Promoted to Naidaijin (Minister of the Interior) and granted Juichii (Junior First Rank) in January, the following year.

邸宅跡：京都府京都市上京区烏丸通上立売上る西側（京都市史跡）
Residence site: Kamitachiuri-agaru-nishigawa, Karasuma-dori Street, Kamigyo Ward, Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture (historic site of Kyoto City)

さらに、詩や賦などを含めれば、2000種以上に上ることとなる。
Furthermore, if poetry and fu (classical Chinese rhymed prose) are included, there are more than 2,000 kinds.

公園内の大部分は芝生に覆われ、約1200頭に上る鹿が徘遊する。
The most ground in the park is covered with lawn, and up to about 1200 deer are prowling.

庭でまってるのにうんざりして、階段を上る道をみつけたのでした。
He had got tired of waiting down in the courtyard, and had found his way to the stairs.

- 京都市下京区烏丸通り七条上る常葉町にある真宗大谷派の本山。
It is the head temple of Shinshu sect Otani school located at Tokiwa-cho, Shichijo agaru, Karasuma-dori, Shimogyo Ward, Kyoto City.

高野龍神スカイラインから左手の尾根道に上るとそこが水ヶ峯である。
From the left of the Koya Ryujin Skyline, the road goes up to a ridge which is Mizugamine.

海外使節はまず鴻臚館に入館して大宰府や都へ上ることとなっていた。
Those envoys were obliged to enter Korokan before visiting the Dazaifu or the ancient Japanese capital.

また1748年に江戸より帰郷後、京都へ初めて神社参詣の為に上る。
In 1748, once he had returned from Edo, he went to Kyoto to worship at shrines which was his first trip to Kyoto.

『平治物語』～下巻第一章　金王丸が尾張より馳せ上ること～(解説)
'Heiji Monogatari' - Chapter 1, Volume 3: Konomaru travels from Owari (Commentary)

しかし心労が重なり病にたおれ、静養のために京に上るがそこで病死。
However, Tsunaie fell ill due to stresses and returned to Kyoto where he passed away.

1880年現在地の上京区河原町通広小路上る梶井町に療病院を移転
1880: The hospital was relocated to Kajiicho, Kawaramachi-dori Street Hirokoji agaru, Kamigyo-ku.

これは現在でも懐奘が道元の廟所を見廻りに上るとされているためである。
This is because even at present, Ejo is believed to make the rounds of Dogen's mausoleum.

同3年（1863年）2月、吉村は藩から自費遊学の許可を得て京へ上る。
In February, same year (1863), Yoshimura obtained permission from the clan to travel and study on his own expenses, and travelled to Kyoto.

寛永5年（1628年）8月3日、秋田を離れ、高野山に上る許可を得る。
He was allowed to leave Akita to climb up Koya-san Mountain on August 3, 1628.

、北浜銀行で行員による株券偽造事件が発覚、損害額は八十数万円に上る。
A stock certificate forgery by an employee at Kitahama Bank was brought to light with damage amounting to eight hundred thousand yen.

ある牛丼チェーン店ではつゆだくに伴うコスト増が年間数億円に上るという。
In a gyudon chain store, the tsuyudaku-related cost is said to reach hundreds of million yen.

引接寺塔婆（いんじょうじとうば）〔京都市上京区千本通盧山寺上る閻魔前町〕
Toba of Injo-ji Temple [Honpojimae-cho, Senbondori Rozanji-agaru, Kamigyo Ward, Kyoto City]

壬生狂言（1976年5月4日　京都市中京区仏光寺坊城上る　壬生大念仏講中）
Mibu kyogen (May 4, 1976; Bukkoji Bojo-agaru, Nakagyo Ward, Kyoto City; Mibu Dainenbutsu Kochu [Mibu Dainenbutsu Religious Association])

籠城を余儀なくされた外国人は925名に上るが、戦死者は20名ほどであった。
There were 925 foreigners besieged, but there were only twenty resulting deaths.

月が空に上るにつれて自分のやったことをすべて覚えているわけではありません。
I do not remember all I did as the moon crept up the sky.

鎌倉公方足利家に伝わる宝刀で、殺気をもって抜き放てば刀身から水気が立ち上る。
This is a treasure sword which has been handed down in the Ashikaga family, Kamakura kubo (Governor-general of the Kanto region) and it gives off a mist when drawn with an intention to kill.

『源氏物語』の登場人物は膨大な数に上るため、ここでは主要な人物のみを挙げる。
'The Tale of Genji' has an enormous number of characters, so only the major figures will be mentioned here.

「外記（正重）言はれぬ事を被申候。政宗程の者が御成を申自身御膳を上るうへ。」
Geki (Secretary of the Grand Council of State [Masashige]) speaks of unreasonable thing when someone such as Masamune asked your visit and serves dishes myself.'

何しろこの這い下りることは、這い上るのに何百倍して、困難なことだったからね。
It was a hundred times more difficult than getting up.

天文 (元号)15年（1546年）ふたたび京都へ上ると、還俗して医業に専念。
In 1546, he went to Kyoto again, returned to secular life and applied himself solely to medical practice.

入口の仁王門から本堂までは399段の登廊（のぼりろう、屋根付きの階段）を上る。
The 'Noboriro' (enclosed stairway) rises 399 steps from the entrance at the Nio-mon Gate to the Hondo.

日が上ると焼けて、根がないために枯れてしまった。 (マルコによる福音書 4:6)
When the sun had risen, it was scorched; and because it had no root, it withered away. (Mark 4:6)

すぐにミス・キャスリーン・カーニーの名はしばしば人々の口の端に上るようになった。
Soon the name of Miss Kathleen Kearney began to be heard often on people's lips.

しかし、現在の皇帝に不満がある場合国民などが帝位に着くことを望んだ場合帝位に上る。
However, a citizen could accede the imperial throne if he did not satisfy with the present emperor and hoped to do so.

日が上ると焼けて、根がないために枯れてしまった。 (マタイによる福音書 13:6)
When the sun had risen, they were scorched. Because they had no root, they withered away. (Matthew 13:6)

しげつた、くろーばあの野原から、空へ流れ上る香気こそ、うれしくなつかしいものです。
Sweet and pleasant was the fragrance wafted from the clover-field,

策士は、株を買うように他の人々を説得して、その後価格が上るとすぐに、自身の株を売る
the schemer persuades other people to buy the stock and then sells it himself as soon as the price of the stock rises

（特に核爆弾の）爆発後空に立ち上るきのこのような形をした瓦礫とほこりでできた大きな雲
a large cloud of rubble and dust shaped like a mushroom and rising into the sky after an explosion (especially of a nuclear bomb)

しかし、廃藩置県は全国約200万人に上るとも言われる藩士の大量解雇に至るものであった。
However, haihan-chiken was the policy that led to massive dismissal of hanshi (retainers of domain), which was said to be about two millions across the nation.

その間東寺長者・四天王寺別当などをも兼任し、応永16年（1409年）大僧正の位に上る。
While concurrently holding the two posts, Mansai also served as To-ji choja (the chief abbot of To-ji Temple) and the head priest of Shitenno-ji Temple, and finally rose to Daisojo (head priest of the Buddhist sect) in 1409.

全然足跡をのこさずに、窓に這い上ると云うことは、人間にとっては全く不可能なことである。
No one could have climbed up to the window without leaving traces.

また倭国から新羅への遣新羅使も頻繁に派遣されており、その数は天武治世だけで14回に上る。
Furthermore, envoys from Wakoku to Silla were sent frequently, totaling 14 times during the reign of Tenmu.

右表に明らかなように、実は北京陥落以後の方が投入された兵力は多く、最大71920名に上る。
As apparent from the table on the right, there were actually more soldiers dispatched after the fall of Beijing and at the peak totaled 71,920 soldiers.

マツを燃料に湯を沸かした際に、煙となって立ち上るえもいわれぬ芳香が茶会に風情を添えたという。
It is said that the smoked scent was pleasant beyond description and added some flavor to the tea ceremony when pine wood was used as fuel to boil the water.

加古川戸無瀬・小波の母娘が、ある決意を胸に二人きりで山科へと東海道を上る様子を所作事で描く。
This section depicts the scene in which Tonose KAKOGAWA and her daughter Konami travel the Tokai-do road to Yamashina with a resolution in their minds.

主は言われた、「ユダが上るべきである。わたしはこの国を彼の手にわたした」。 (士師記 1:2)
Yahweh said, 'Judah shall go up. Behold, I have delivered the land into his hand.' (Judges 1:2)

草や穀物は、たゝきふせられて水びたしになり、もう二度とおき上ることが出来ないように見えてゐます。
while the corn and the blades of grass lay beaten down and swamped, so that it seemed impossible they could ever raise themselves again.

それでは、もし人の子が前にいた所に上るのを見たら、どうなるのか。 (ヨハネによる福音書 6:62)
Then what if you would see the Son of Man ascending to where he was before? (John 6:62)

享保19年（1734年）に竺庵が黄檗宗本山である宇治市萬福寺の堂頭になったため、一緒に京都に上る。
In 1734, as Jikuan became the resident priest of Manpuku-ji Temple in Uji, the Head Temple of Obaku sect, Tosai went to Kyoto with Jikuan.

ロシアのプーチャーチンとの交渉に箕作阮甫に従って山陽道を上るときも、母親に会いに大洲へ帰っている。
Even when he was heading to Sanyo-do Roadhe to follow Gempo MITSUKURI for the negotiation with Evfimii Vasil'evich Putyatin from Russia, he returned Ozu to meet his mother.

寿永3年（1184年）1月の源義仲追討で、父・河越重頼と共に源範頼・源義経の軍に属して京都に上る。
At the time of hunting down Yoshinaka KISO in February 1184, he went to Kyoto belonging to the troops of MINAMOTO no Noriyori and MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune together with his father Shigeyori KAWAGOE.

東京を含めて、外の地方から京都に入る事は、現在でも「京都に上る」という意味で「上洛する」と言われる。
The word 'jo-raku-suru,' meaning 'climb up Kyoto,' is used to describe when one visits Kyoto from another area such as Tokyo.

その数は山城国2ヶ所、摂津国3ヶ所、河内国2ヶ所、和泉国2ヶ所、備後国1ヶ所の10ヶ所に上るという。
There were reportedly ten Fuseya, with two in Yamashiro Province, three in Settsu Province, two in Kawachi Province, two in Izumi Province and one in Bingo Province.

湿気が建物に上るのを防ぐために、地面の近くに建築された構造壁が配置されたいくつかの不透水性材料の針路
a course of some impermeable material laid in the foundation walls of building near the ground to prevent dampness from rising into the building

同25日の県召除目除目で伊周の円座を撤することを命じ、一件が世上の噂に上るのを待って上意を動かした。
Michinaga ordered that Korechika be removed from membership in Agatameshi no jimoku (the ceremony of announcing the appointment of officials) which was to be held on February 21, and when the incident sparked controversy, he appealed to the Emperor to take action.

裏千家住宅（京都府京都市上京区小川通寺之内上る本法寺前町）〔京都市上京区小川通寺之内上る本法寺前町〕
Residential house of Urasenke family (Honpojimae-cho, Ogawadori Teranouchi-agaru, Kamigyo Ward, Kyoto City) [Honpojimae-cho, Honpojimae-cho, Ogawadori Teranouchi-agaru, Kamigyo Ward, Kyoto City]

1249年（建長元年）の引付設置とともに引付衆、1252年（建長4年）宗尊親王を迎えるために京へ上る。
When hikitsuke (Court of justice) was established in 1249, he became a hikitsukeshu (Coadjustor of the High Court) and went up to Kyoto to salute Prince Munetaka in 1252.

このうち焼香も形状によって、棒状、コイル状、渦巻状の線香・粉末状の抹香に別けられるが、種類は多種に上る。
Among them, shoko is divided according to their shapes, into senko which are in the forms of a stick, coil, or whorl, and makko which are in powder; but there are many variations.

支給総額は、永世録80万9070石、終身録7050石、年限録8万5500石で、計90万1620石に上る。
The total amount of premiums was 901,620 koku which was consisted of 809,070 koku for permanent premiums, 7,050 koku for life time premiums, and 85,500 for limited period premiums.

「北路」にて来訪した渤海使は能登客院（石川県羽咋郡志賀町）や松原客院（福井県敦賀市）を経由して都に上る。
An envoy from the Balhae Kingdom, who came to Japan taking the northern route, would visit the ancient capital Kyoto after lodging at the Noto no kyakuin (Noto guest house in the present Shiga-cho, Hakui-gun County, Ishikawa Prefecture) and the Matsubara no kyakuin (Matsubara guest house in the present Tsuruga City, Fukui Prefecture).

そこで祭司たちとレビびとたちはイスラエルの神、主の箱をかき上るために身を清め、 (歴代志1 15:14)
So the priests and the Levites sanctified themselves to bring up the ark of Yahweh, the God of Israel. (1 Chronicles 15:14)

安閑天皇の治世の出来事としては、屯倉の大量設置（30ヶ所以上に上る）、それに伴う犬養部の設置が挙げられる。
As for events during the reign of Emperor Ankan, setting up a large number (more than 30 locations) of miyake (Imperial-controlled territory) and corresponding deployment of Inukaibe (corporation of dogkeepers) can be mentioned.

例えば鯛や伊勢海老は現在でも日常的に食卓に上るとは言いがたいが、「食文化の中で重要ではない」とはいえない。
For example, although sea breams and Ise-ebi (lobsters) are not eaten daily even today, it cannot be said that 'they are not important in food culture.'

蜂起した近江源氏は北陸地方と平安京を結ぶ物流拠点である琵琶湖を占拠し、北陸から都へ上る年貢を差し押さえた。
The uprising Omi-Genji occupied Lake Biwa that was the main artery for distributing goods between the Hokuriku Region and Heian-kyo (the ancient capital of Japan in current Kyoto) and seized nengu (land tax) on the way from the Hokuriku Region to Heian-kyo.

道長は同年末に太政大臣に上るが、翌年には辞して、前太政大臣として若い頼通を後見することで後継体制を固めた。
At the end of the same year, Michinaga was elevated to the role of Daijo-daijin but resigned the following year and in his role as former Daijo-daijin, advised the young Yorimichi, reinforced the arrangements for the succession.

1920年京都市上京区大宮通寺之内上る西入東千本町にて、山口織物所として西陣織物高級帯地製造業開業する。
1920: He established Yamaguchi Textile Factory of Higashi Senbon-cho, Teranouchi Agaru Nisiiru, Omiya Street, Kamigyo Ward, Kyoto City.

目盛りのついた密閉した毛細管の底の球に入っている水銀が、温度の上昇に伴って膨張し、管の中を細い糸となって上る
mercury expands with a rise in temperature causing a thin thread of mercury to rise in the tube

続く24日には、摂津国内の武士・太田頼助が行綱の下知により河尻で都に上る粮米などを奪ったほか人家も焼却した。
On 20, the following day, OTA Yorisuke, a local samurai in Settsu Province by order of Yukitsuna stole romai (rice for food) transported to the capital as well as destroyed houses by fire in Kawajiri.

西面する総門を入るとすぐ左に塔頭（たっちゅう、子院）の常照庵があり、石段を少し上ると左に本坊の明寿院がある。
Right after the main gate which faces west, there is a sub-temple: Joshoan on the left, and after going up stone steps a little, the main priest's residence: Myojuin is also on the left.

なお、実際の住所表示は「東山区東大路通松原上る四丁目毘沙門町」のように通り名による住所表示を用いることが多い。
Furthermore, the actual indication of an address is done mostly by using street names such as 'Bishamon-cho, 4-chome, Matsubara agaru, Higashioji-dori Street, Higashiyama Ward.'

晩年はその名声を恐れた藤原氏に警戒の目を向けられたために、ついに大臣の地位に上ることがなかったと言われている。
It is said that he failed to attain the position of a minister because the Fujiwara family had kept an eye on him for fear of his fame in his later life.

たとえば、下京区役所の所在地は下京区東塩小路町であるが、これを「下京区西洞院通塩小路上る東塩小路町」と表示する。
For example, the Shimogyo Ward Office is located in Higashi Shiokoji-cho, Shimogyo Ward, and its address is indicated as 'Nishinotoin-dori Shiokoji-agaru Higashi Shiokoji-cho, Shimogyo Ward'.

少し長道をして帰られて、掾（えん）などに上るときは、パァ々々云つて這（は）つて上られる態が、今でも見える様ぢや。
Indeed, one can imagine the look he must have had on his face when he came home from a long trip, crawled to get on the En (governor general of Kakibe) and said 'ahhh'.

だが、藩主・毛利広鎮に近侍していた文政元年（1818年）、女性問題を咎められた事から出奔してそのまま京都に上る。
However, in 1818 when he was serving Hiroshige MORI, he ran away as the result of being reproached for his problems with women.

北極点または南極点の観測者から見ると、春分の太陽はちょうど地平線と重なるようにして動き、上ることも沈むこともない。
If a person makes observations at the North or South Pole, the vernal equinox sun will appear to be moving right along the horizon; not rising or sinking.

北極点または南極点の観測者から見ると、秋分の太陽はちょうど地平線と重なるようにして動き、上ることも沈むこともない。
If a person makes observations at the North or South Pole, the Autumnal Equinox sun will appear to be moving right along the horizon; not rising or sinking.

これらの強硬意見の背景には、廃藩置県によって失業した40万～50万人に上る士族の不満のはけ口を探していたことがある。
Behind those hard-line ideas was the fact that they were seeking a vent for dissatisfaction of 40 to 50 thousand warriors who had lost their position because of Haihan-chiken (abolition of feudal domains and establishment of prefectures).

ヒゼキヤはまた言った、「わたしが主の家に上ることについて、どんなしるしがありましょうか」。 (イザヤ書 38:22)
Hezekiah also had said, 'What is the sign that I will go up to the house of Yahweh?' (Isaiah 38:22)

ダビデは主の箱をこれがために備えた所にかき上るため、イスラエルをことごとくエルサレムに集めた。 (歴代志1 15:3)
David assembled all Israel at Jerusalem, to bring up the ark of Yahweh to its place, which he had prepared for it. (1 Chronicles 15:3)

才能によるか、幸運によるかという君主に成り上るこの二つの方法に関して、記憶の中から二つの事例を挙げておこうと思います。
Concerning these two methods of rising to be a prince by ability or fortune, I wish to adduce two examples within our own recollection,

頼朝はその年の10月から上洛の準備を始め、翌建久6年（1195年）2月、政子と大姫・源頼家ら子女を伴って平安京へ上る。
Yoritomo began to prepare for going up to the capital (Kyoto) since October of that year, and went up to Heiankyo with Masako and his children such as Ohime and MINAMOTO no Yoriie on March 1195.

1550年8月に、かねてから都に上ることが目標であったザビエルの一行は、島津貴久のはからいで平戸市へ向かうことができた。
The party of Xavier that meant to head to the capital managed to head to Hirado City with the support of Takahisa SHIMAZU in August 1550.

それもたゞ、ほんの、またゝき一つする間、とろりと眠つたゞけですが、間もなくはつと目をさまして、寒さにふるへ上ると一しよに、
and now she slept, but only for a minute, when she started up and trembled with cold.

もう1寺は現在の上京区寺町通り広小路上る北之辺町（京都御所の東方）に移され天台宗寺院となったが、この寺が現在の遣迎院である。
The other temple was moved to Kitanobe-cho, Hirokoji agaru, Teramachi-dori Street, Kamigyo Ward (east to the Kyoto Imperial Palace) and became the temple of the Tendai sect, which led to the present Kengo-in Temple.

さて、イエスはエルサレムへ上るとき、十二弟子をひそかに呼びよせ、その途中で彼らに言われた、 (マタイによる福音書 20:17)
As Jesus was going up to Jerusalem, he took the twelve disciples aside, and on the way he said to them, (Matthew 20:17)

彼はまた言った、「われわれはどの道を上るのですか」。ヨラムは答えた、「エドムの荒野の道を上りましょう」。 (列王紀2 3:8)
He said, 'Which way shall we go up?' He answered, 'The way of the wilderness of Edom.' (2 Kings 3:8)

たとえば、京都市役所の所在地は中京区上本能寺前町であるが、これを「京都市中京区寺町通御池上る上本能寺前町488番地」と表示する。
For example, the location of Kyoto City Hall is Kami-Honnojimae-cho, Nakagyo Ward, but it is indicated as '488 Kami-Honnojimae-cho, Teramachi-dori Miike-agaru, Nakagyo Ward, Kyoto City.'

1336年（建武 (日本)3年）には多々良浜の戦いに勝利した足利尊氏が京に上る途中この地で光厳天皇より新田義貞追討の院宣を賜る。
In 1336, Takauji ASHIKAGA, who was on his way back to Kyoto after winning the Battle of Tatarahama, was granted here a decree of Emperor Kogon for tracking down and killing Yoshisada NITTA.

どの町の人も、騎兵と射手の叫びのために逃げて森に入り、岩に上る。町はみな捨てられ、そこに住む人はない。 (エレミヤ書 4:29)
Every city flees for the noise of the horsemen and archers; they go into the thickets, and climb up on the rocks: every city is forsaken, and not a man dwells therein. (Jeremiah 4:29)

バルジライは王に言った、「わたしは、なお何年いきながらえるので、王と共にエルサレムに上るのですか。 (サムエル記下 19:34)
Barzillai said to the king, 'How many are the days of the years of my life, that I should go up with the king to Jerusalem? (2 Samuel 19:34)

室町時代に入ると、舟橋家は代々天皇の侍読として外記を経ずに少納言に上ることになったために、局務は押小路家のみによる世襲となった。
During the Muromachi period, the descendants of the Funabashi family began to serve as the instructor to the emperor to be promoted to Shonagon without serving as Geki for generations; therefore, Kyokumu was solely inherited by the Oshikoji family.

この地は現在の京都市中京区中之町（新京極通り四条上る）であり、境内にあった天幡宮だけが繁華街の中に残されて、錦天満宮と称している。
This area is now Nakano-cho, Nakagyo-ku Ward, Kyoto City (Shijo agaru, Shin Kyogoku-dori Street) but only the Tenman-gu Shrine that stood within the precinct remains in downtown Kyoto with the name Nishiki Tenman-gu Shrine.

底に沈んでいる時の名をソコドクミタマと言い、泡粒が立ち上る時の名をツブタツミタマと言い、その泡が裂ける時の名をアワサクミタマと言う。
His name was Sokodokumitama when he was submerged at the bottom, Tsubutatsumitama when the bubbles were rising up, and Awasakumitama when these bubbles burst.

しかし全国六十箇所以上に上る各銭座により鋳造された寛永通寳の製作および素材は多種多様であり、外観上の画一性を欠くものとなっていった。
But Kanei Tsuho, minted by more than sixty zeniza all over the Japan, was of great variety in production and raw materials, and lacked integrity of appearance.

母は彼のために小さい上着を作り、年ごとに、夫と共にその年の犠牲をささげるために上る時、それを持ってきた。 (サムエル記上 2:19)
Moreover his mother made him a little robe, and brought it to him from year to year, when she came up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice. (1 Samuel 2:19)

寺はその後、明治40年（1907年）、東山にあった法国寺と合併し、法国寺の所在地である東山区遊行前町（五条通東大路上る）に移転した。
In 1907, the temple later merged with Hokoku-ji Temple that stood in Higashiyama, and was relocated to the nearby Yugyomae-cho, Higashiyama-ku Ward (Higashi-Oji agaru, Gojo-dori Street).

例えば、荷を積んだ手押し一輪車を動かすとき、荷に耐えるのをできるだけ短時間にするために、坂を上るのでさえかなり速いペースで歩くだろう。
When, for example, wheeling a loaded wheelbarrow, he would go at a good fast pace even up hill in order to be as short a time as possible under load,

この時期、日本より大陸にもたらされた翻訳書は法律方面に限らず多数に上るため、新知識を求める人々の便となるように幾つか書籍目録が作成された。
In this period, a large number of translations (not limited to those related to laws) were brought from Japan to the continent and, for the convenience of people looking for new knowledge, several book catalogs were made.

そうして彼が立ち上るまで暖炉にかざしていた彼の痩せた白い手は、外科医の手と云うよりはむしろ芸術家の手と云うほうがふさわしいくらいであった。
and the thin white hand which he laid on the mantelpiece as he rose was that of an artist rather than of a surgeon.

尊氏が京都に攻め上ると、武敏は再度蜂起して足利方に反抗し、京都を脱出していた武重は帰国して弟武敏とともに足利方の一色頼氏・少弐頼尚を攻めた。
When Takauji invaded Kyoto with his troops, Taketoshi again raised an army against the Ashikaga side, and Takeshige who had escaped from Kyoto, returned back to the clan's home base and fought against Yoriuji ISSHIKI and Yorinao SHONI of the Ashikaga side.

正治2年（1200年）1月20日、失意の景時は一族を率いて京都へ上る道中で在地の御家人達から襲撃を受け、一族もろとも滅亡した（『吾妻鏡』）。
On February 13, 1200, broken-hearted Kagetoki was attacked by local gokenin on the way to Kyoto and his entire family was killed ('Azuma Kagami' (The Mirror of the East)).

わたしはあなたと一緒にエジプトに下り、また必ずあなたを導き上るであろう。ヨセフが手ずからあなたの目を閉じるであろう」。 (創世記 46:4)
I will go down with you into Egypt. I will also surely bring you up again. Joseph will close your eyes.' (Genesis 46:4)

さらに、1890年（明治23年）フランス・ブレヒト海軍兵学校を卒業し、その後、横須賀鎮守府司令長官、第二艦隊司令長官を歴任し、海軍大将に上る。
He graduated from the Naval Academy in Brest, France in 1890, then he became the admiral of Yokosuka Chinju-fu (navy base), admiral of the Second Fleet, and then the full admiral.

その次にエシュアの子でミヅパの知事であるエゼルが、城壁の曲りかどにある武器倉に上る所と向かい合った他の部分を修理し、 (ネヘミヤ書 3:19)
Next to him, Ezer the son of Jeshua, the ruler of Mizpah, repaired another portion, across from the ascent to the armory at the turning of the wall. (Nehemiah 3:19)

ヨシュアとすべてのイスラエルびとは、伏兵が町を取り、町の焼ける煙が立ち上るのを見て、身をかえしてアイの人々を撃った。 (ヨシュア記 8:21)
When Joshua and all Israel saw that the ambush had taken the city, and that the smoke of the city ascended, then they turned again, and killed the men of Ai. (Joshua 8:21)

しかしながら、主として軍事的な理由においてソウル特別市まで上る事を朝鮮側から拒否され、釜山広域市に貿易目的で設立された倭館で返礼の儀式が行われた。
However, the Korean side did not permit the envoy to come up to Seoul Special City mainly for military reasons, and a ceremony for the return call was held at Wakan (consular office) in Pusan Metropolitan City.

孝明天皇は夙子の立后を望んだが、先ず准三宮に叙すべしという幕府の反対にあい、嘉永6年（1853年）5月7日 (旧暦)、夙子は正三位・准三宮に上る。
Emperor Komei wanted Asako to become an empress, but he met Shogunate's opposition that maintained that she should first have the court rank of Jusangu, so on June 13, 1853, Asako was promoted to Shosanmi (Senior Third Rank) and Jusangu.

これを上るのに七段の階段があり、その廊は内側にあった。その脇柱の上には、こなたに一つ、かなたに一つのしゅろがあった。 (エゼキエル書 40:26)
There were seven steps to go up to it, and its arches were before them; and it had palm trees, one on this side, and another on that side, on its posts. (Ezekiel 40:26)

巨大な戦車のように、幾何学的なフォーメーションを組んだ戦闘機のように、燃える村かららせん状に立ち上る、煙のように、そして、その他もろもろのものを。
like that of the big tanks, the geometrical formation flights, the smoke spirals from burning villages, and many others

こうして彼らは町に上っていった。そして町の中に、はいろうとした時、サムエルは高き所に上るため彼らのほうに向かって出てきた。 (サムエル記上 9:14)
They went up to the city. As they came within the city, behold, Samuel came out toward them, to go up to the high place. (1 Samuel 9:14)

その窓と、廊と、しゅろとは、東向きの門にあるものと同じ寸法である。そして七段の階段を経て、それに上ると、廊は内側にあった。 (エゼキエル書 40:22)
The windows of it, and its arches, and the palm trees of it, were after the measure of the gate whose prospect is toward the east; and they went up to it by seven steps; and its arches were before them. (Ezekiel 40:22)

比叡山宗徒による三井寺の焼き討ちは永保元年（1081年）をはじめ、中世末期までに大規模なものだけで10回、小規模なものまで含めると50回にも上るという。
By the end of the mediaeval period, roughly 10 major attacks and burnings such as the one in 1081 by devotees of Mt. Hiei to Mii-dera Temple took place, with the number reaching 50 if one counts all minor skirmishes as well.

ヨーロッパでの訪問国は、イギリス・フランス・ベルギー・オランダ・ドイツ・ロシア・デンマーク・スウェーデン・オーストリア・イタリア・スイスの12カ国に上る。
They visited as many as 12 countries in Europe which were Britain, France, Belgium, the Netherlands, Germany, Russia, Denmark, Sweden, Austria, Italy and Switzerland.

ヒゼキヤはイザヤに言った、「主がわたしをいやされる事と、三日目にわたしが主の家に上ることについて、どんなしるしがありましょうか」。 (列王紀2 20:8)
Hezekiah said to Isaiah, 'What shall be the sign that Yahweh will heal me, and that I shall go up to the house of Yahweh the third day?' (2 Kings 20:8)

こうして年は暮れ、年は明けたが、ハンナが主の宮に上るごとに、ペニンナは彼女を悩ましたので、ハンナは泣いて食べることもしなかった。 (サムエル記上 1:7)
As he did so year by year, when she went up to the house of Yahweh, so she provoked her; therefore she wept, and didn't eat. (1 Samuel 1:7)

しかしながら、同年12月、前佐賀藩主鍋島斉直が江戸に上ることを希望したのに対し、莫大な経費を要する江戸への出府を藩財政逼迫の折に行うべきではないと諫言した。
In January 1833, however, Shigeyoshi admonished Narinao NABESHIMA, the lord of the Saga Domain, not to go to Edo because it would need a large amount of expense unacceptable under the domain's financial crunch.

たとえば、「下丸屋町」という町は、京都市役所や本能寺の近くの「河原町通御池下る」にあるほか、そこから数百メートル西北方の「小川通夷川上る」にも同じ名の町がある。
For example, while there is a town named 'Shimomaruya-cho' in 'Kawaramachi-dori Oike-sagaru' near Kyoto City Hall and Honno-ji Temple, another exists in 'Ogawa-dori Ebisugawa-agaru' which is few hundred meters to the northwest from there.

がしかし窓はひどく高いもので、極めて特殊の敏捷な者であったら、あるいはそれに伝って上ることも出来るかもしれないと思われる、水管と云ったようなものさえも無かった。
It was perfectly easy, therefore, for anyone to get into the garden, but the window was entirely inaccessible, since there was no waterpipe or anything which could help the most active man to climb it.

『ガメラ』シリーズ、『Shall we ダンス?』など佳作にも果敢に投資しヒットさせたが、徳間書店は住友銀行の管理下におかれることとなり、大映の売却も話題に上る。
Despite successes in smaller quality films such as 'Shall We Dance?' and the 'Gamera' series, Tokuma Shoten fell under the management of Sumitomo Bank, and rumors rose of Daiei's sale.

かつて京都は、中国の首都であった洛陽に擬えて「洛陽」とも呼ばれており、京都へ上る事は「上洛」とも称され、広義においては現在の「上京」と同様の意味で用いられていた。
In the past Kyoto was also called 'Rakuyo' by making an analogy to Rakuyo (洛陽), the capital of China, and going to Kyoto was called 'joraku (上洛),' which had the same meaning of the term 'jokyo (going to Tokyo)' at present in a broad sense.

廊の長さは二十キュビト、幅は十二キュビトであり、十の階段によって上るのである。脇柱に沿って、こなたに一つ、かなたに一つの柱があった。 (エゼキエル書 40:49)
The length of the porch was twenty cubits, and the breadth eleven cubits; even by the steps by which they went up to it: and there were pillars by the posts, one on this side, and another on that side. (Ezekiel 40:49)

主よ、あなたの敵はみなこのように滅び、あなたを愛する者を太陽の勢いよく上るようにしてください」。こうして後、国は四十年のあいだ太平であった。 (士師記 5:31)
'So let all your enemies perish, Yahweh, but let those who love him be as the sun when it rises forth in its strength.' Then the land had rest forty years. (Judges 5:31)

太平次は酒を飲みながら、「俺は左枝の家臣だ。主君は住吉に蟄居していたが帰参が叶い間もなく京に上る。俺もいずれ武士となるから一緒に江戸に行こう」と仲居のお縫を口説く。
Taheiji, while drinking, seduces Onui, a waitress, and says, 'I am a vassal of Saeki. My lord has been confined to his home in Sumiyoshi, but is allowed to return and will go to Kyoto soon. I will become a samurai before long, so let's go to Edo together.'

香道（こうどう）とは、香りを楽しみ、日常を離れた集中と静寂の世界に遊ぶことを目的とした芸道で、一定の作法のもとに香木を炷（た）き、立ち上る香りを鑑賞するものである。
Incense burning is an example of Geido (art), aimed at enjoying incense while meditating in a quiet world away from the pressures of daily life, and to appreciate the fragrance rising from Koboku (fragrant wood) burned ('taku' in Japanese) according to traditional rituals.

また彼らの近くに住んでいるユダヤ人たちはきて、十度もわれわれに言った、「彼らはその住んでいるすべての所からわれわれに攻め上るでしょう」と。 (ネヘミヤ書 4:12)
It happened that when the Jews who lived by them came, they said to us ten times from all places, 'Wherever you turn, they will attack us.' (Nehemiah 4:12)

このような当時の時代背景から、その頃まだ日本では一般人の食卓に上ることが珍しかったスパゲッティとケチャップを使った料理が進駐軍の好みに合わせて考え出されたと伝わっている。
Based on these historical backgrounds, it is believed that spaghetti and ketchup, which were then not yet part of the Japanese diet at home, were used for cooking to suite the tastes of US troops.

しかし、信仰による義は、こう言っている、「あなたは心のうちで、だれが天に上るであろうかと言うな」。それは、キリストを引き降ろすことである。 (ローマ人への手紙 10:6)
But the righteousness which is of faith says this, 'Don't say in your heart, 'Who will ascend into heaven?' {Deuteronomy 30:12} (that is, to bring Christ down); (Romans 10:6)

後に弁官・左大弁・参議を歴任後、光厳天皇のもとで正三位中納言にまで上るが、鎌倉幕府滅亡後、復位した後醍醐天皇によって昇進人事を無効とされると、建武の新政に激しく反発した。
After being Benkan (Oversight Department: division of the daijokan responsible for controlling central and provincial governmental offices), Sadaiben (Major Controller of the Left), and Sangi (Royal Advisor), he climbed to the position of Shosanmi (Senior Third Rank) Chunagon (vice-councilor of state) under Emperor Kogon, but after the decline of the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), promotional job assignments were made invalid by the reinstated Emperor Godaigo and therefore he became a strong opponent of the Kenmu Restoration.

それから、魔術を行っていた多くの者が、魔術の本を持ち出してきては、みんなの前で焼き捨てた。その値段を総計したところ、銀五万にも上ることがわかった。 (使徒行伝 19:19)
Many of those who practiced magical arts brought their books together and burned them in the sight of all. They counted their price, and found it to be fifty thousand pieces of silver. {The 50,000 pieces of silver here probably referred to 50,000 drachmas. If so, the value of the burned books was equivalent to about 160 man-years of wages for agricultural laborers} (Acts 19:19)

というのは、これが支配者にふさわしい唯一の技術であり、そういう力が、君主に生れついた人を支えるだけでなく、たいていは、私人の地位から君主の位に成り上ることも可能にするのです。
for this is the sole art that belongs to him who rules, and it is of such force that it not only upholds those who are born princes, but it often enables men to rise from a private station to that rank.

が、神宝を納める庫の高い階（高橋）に、女だてらに上るのはいやだと拒否され、仕方なく物部十千根　大連に任せたといわれている（この祭祀とは、神宝の出し入れもしていた可能性がある）。
However, she refused his offer saying that she would not like to climb up to a higher floor (elevated bridge) because she was just a woman; then he had no idea other than appointing MONONOBE no Tochine, who was in the position of Omuraji (one of the important official ranks of Yamato Imperial Court, representing the local ruling lords called Muraji) (the religious service referred to here might have included the task of getting in and out the sacred treasures).

僕は橋の笠石の上に座り、夜通し一所懸命に白粘土でみがいたぼろのキャンバスシューズをほれぼれと眺めたり、仕事に行く人々を乗せた鉄道馬車を引いて坂道を上る従順な馬を見たりしていた。
I sat up on the coping of the bridge admiring my frail canvas shoes which I had diligently pipeclayed overnight and watching the docile horses pulling a tramload of business people up the hill.

あなたがたは皆わたしに近寄って言った、『われわれは人をさきにつかわして、その地を探らせ、どの道から上るべきか、どの町々に入るべきかを、復命させましょう』。 (申命記 1:22)
You came near to me everyone of you, and said, 'Let us send men before us, that they may search the land for us, and bring us word again of the way by which we must go up, and the cities to which we shall come.' (Deuteronomy 1:22)

脇間は、宮の周囲の各階にある突起につれて、階を重ねて上にいくにしたがって広くなり、宮の外部の階段が上に通じ、一階から三階へは、二階をとおって上るのである。 (エゼキエル書 41:7)
The side rooms were broader as they encompassed [the house] higher and higher; for the encompassing of the house went higher and higher around the house: therefore the breadth of the house [continued] upward; and so one went up [from] the lowest [room] to the highest by the middle [room]. (Ezekiel 41:7)

江戸時代の吉原_(東京都)等の大見世（上等な女郎屋）の太夫（上等の遊女）などの間では、位が上ると帯の幅が広くなり、それに合せてその帯にさす、煙管の赤塗りの羅宇も長くするしきたりがある。
As a practice among tayu (geisha of the highest rank) at omise (high rank brothel) in places like Yoshiwara (Tokyo) in the Edo period, when they were ranked higher, their obi (kimono sash) got wider and then red lacquer rao of their kiseru to be tucked into obi got longer according to the widened obi.

彼は数年の後、サマリヤに下って、アハブをおとずれた。アハブは彼と彼に従ってきた民のために羊と牛を多くほふり、ラモテ・ギレアデに一緒に攻め上ることを彼にすすめた。 (歴代志2 18:2)
After certain years he went down to Ahab to Samaria. Ahab killed sheep and cattle for him in abundance, and for the people who were with him, and moved him to go up with him to Ramoth Gilead. (2 Chronicles 18:2)

そして行綱の軍勢は摂津河尻で平氏の船を押さえるなどして都に上る物流を遮断し、入京を目前に控えた義仲や安田義定、源義清 (矢田判官代)、源行家らと共に京都包囲網の一翼として平氏の都落ちを促した。
And then Yukitsuna's army was successful in blocking the distribution of goods to the capital by attacking vessels of the Taira clan at Kawajiri of Settsu Province, which acted as a part of a network surrounding Kyoto along with Yoshinaka, Yoshisada YASUDA, MINAMOTO no Yoshikiyo (also known as Yada no Hangandai), and MINAMOTO no Yukiie, and others who were about to enter Kyoto, and contributed to the Taira clan's exile from the capital Kyoto.

建物が面している通り名を先に言い、近くの交差する通りから、北に行くことを上る（あがる）、南に行くことを下る（さがる）、東に行くことを東入（ひがしいる）、西に行くことを西入（にしいる）と表現する。
The address begins with the name of the street on which a building is located, followed by the direction from the nearby intersection: 'Agaru (up)' when the building is to the north of the intersection, 'Sagaru (down)' when to the south, 'Higashi-iru' when to the east, and 'Nishi-iru' when to the west.

翌正治2年（1200年）正月20日、景時は一族とともに京都へ上る道中で東海道の駿河国清見関（静岡市清水区）近くで偶然居合わせた吉川氏ら在地武士たちに発見されて襲撃を受け、狐崎において合戦となる。
On February 13, 1200, Kagetoki, who was heading for Kyoto with his clan, was found and attacked by local samurais including the Yoshikawa clan, who happened to be staying near the Kiyomigaseki checking station on the Tokiado Road in Suruga Province (now Shimizu Ward, Shizuoka City), which resulted in a battle at Kitsunegasaki.

さらに石段を上ると如意輪観音を本尊とする本堂（灌頂堂）（鎌倉時代、国宝）、その上に五重塔（平安時代初期、国宝）があり、石段は空海を祀る奥の院御影堂（みえどう、室町時代前期、重文）へと続いている。
While going up the stone steps, there is the main hall (Kanjodo) (built in the Kamakura period, national treasure) whose principal image is Nyoirin Kannon and, above it, the five-storied pagoda (built in the early Heian period, national treasure), and the stone steps lead to the inner temple: Miedo hall (built in the first half of the Muromachi period, important cultural property) which enshrines Kukai.

またその境はベンヒンノムの谷に沿って、エブスびとの地、すなわちエルサレムの南のわきに上り、ヒンノムの谷の西にある山の頂に上る。これはレパイムの谷の北の果にあるものである。 (ヨシュア記 15:8)
The border went up by the valley of the son of Hinnom to the side of the Jebusite southward (the same is Jerusalem); and the border went up to the top of the mountain that lies before the valley of Hinnom westward, which is at the farthest part of the valley of Rephaim northward. (Joshua 15:8)

もしこの民がエルサレムにある主の宮に犠牲をささげるために上るならば、この民の心はユダの王である彼らの主君レハベアムに帰り、わたしを殺して、ユダの王レハベアムに帰るであろう」。 (列王紀1 12:27)
If this people goes up to offer sacrifices in the house of Yahweh at Jerusalem, then the heart of this people will turn again to their lord, even to Rehoboam king of Judah; and they will kill me, and return to Rehoboam king of Judah.' (1 Kings 12:27)

この方式では、まず、家屋、ビルなどが直接面している通りの名を先に言い、その後に直近で交差する通りの名を付記し、「上る」（あがる）、「下る」（さがる）、「東入」（ひがしいる）、「西入」（にしいる）等と表記する。
According to this method, the street name which a house or a building directly faces is being mentioned first, and then a name of an intersecting street in the nearest area is added, followed by the expressions such as 'Agaru' (to the north of), 'Sagaru' (to the south of), 'Higashiiru' (to the east of) and 'Nishiiru' (to the west of).

そこで王は相談して、二つの金の子牛を造り、民に言った、「あなたがたはもはやエルサレムに上るには、およばない。イスラエルよ、あなたがたをエジプトの国から導き上ったあなたがたの神を見よ」。 (列王紀1 12:28)
Whereupon the king took counsel, and made two calves of gold; and he said to them, 'It is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem. Look and see your gods, Israel, which brought you up out of the land of Egypt!' (1 Kings 12:28)

この後、ダビデは主に問うて言った、「わたしはユダの一つの町に上るべきでしょうか」。主は彼に言われた、「上りなさい」。ダビデは言った、「どこへ上るべきでしょうか」。主は言われた、「ヘブロンへ」。 (サムエル記下 2:1)
It happened after this, that David inquired of Yahweh, saying, 'Shall I go up into any of the cities of Judah?' Yahweh said to him, 'Go up.' David said, 'Where shall I go up?' He said, 'To Hebron.' (2 Samuel 2:1)

ダビデは神に問うて言った、「ペリシテびとに向かって上るべきでしょうか。あなたは彼らをわたしの手にわたされるでしょうか」。主はダビデに言われた、「上りなさい。わたしは彼らをあなたの手にわたそう」。 (歴代志1 14:10)
David inquired of God, saying, 'Shall I go up against the Philistines? Will you deliver them into my hand?' Yahweh said to him, 'Go up; for I will deliver them into your hand.' (1 Chronicles 14:10)

宗像大社参拝後の3月初旬、筑前多々良浜（福岡市東区 (福岡市)）での多々良浜の戦いにおいて後醍醐天皇方の菊池武敏を破り勢力を立て直した尊氏は、京に上る途中で光厳上皇の院宣を獲得し、西国の武士を急速に傘下に集めて再び東上した。
In the beginning of March, after visiting Munakata Taisha, Takauji defeated Taketoshi KIKUCHI (Emperor Go-Daigo's side) at the Battle of Tatarahama (present Fukuoka City), and on his way up to Kyoto, he got Emperor Kogon's order and immediately gathered western warriors.

そこでスサノオは根の国へ向う前に姉の天照大神に別れの挨拶をしようと高天原へ上るが、天照大神はスサノオが高天原に攻め入って来たのではと考えて武装してスサノオに応対し、スサノオは疑いを解くためにアマテラスとスサノオの誓約を行う。
So, he went up to Takamanohara in order to say goodbye to his sister, Amaterasu Omikami, before he left for Nenokuni, but Amaterasu Omikami thought Susano had come to attack Takamanohara, so she was armed and he pleaded his faith with Amaterasu so as to dispel her doubts.

わたしは北から来る者をあなたがたから遠ざけ、これをかわいた荒れ地に追いやり、その前の者を東の海に、その後の者を西の海に追いやる。その臭いにおいは起り、その悪しきにおいは上る。これは大いなる事をしたからである。 (ヨエル書 2:20)
But I will remove the northern army far away from you, and will drive it into a barren and desolate land, its front into the eastern sea, and its back into the western sea; and its stench will come up, and its bad smell will rise.' Surely he has done great things. (Joel 2:20)

「引き返して、わたしの民の君ヒゼキヤに言いなさい、『あなたの父ダビデの神、主はこう仰せられる、わたしはあなたの祈を聞き、あなたの涙を見た。見よ、わたしはあなたをいやす。三日目にはあなたは主の宮に上るであろう。 (列王紀2 20:5)
'Turn back, and tell Hezekiah the prince of my people, 'Thus says Yahweh, the God of David your father, 'I have heard your prayer. I have seen your tears. Behold, I will heal you. On the third day, you shall go up to the house of Yahweh. (2 Kings 20:5)

現在の佛光寺派、蓮教の系統の真宗興正派、明治期に興正派にいかず浄土真宗本願寺派に留まった末寺、東国や西国で近世以前に佛光寺教団から外れて本願寺教団に組み込まれた末寺、の4流を合わせると、元の末寺は3000箇寺以上に上るともいわれる。
It is said that the number of branch temples originally numbered over 3,000 when including followings four schools; the present Bukko-ji school, the Kosho school of Shinshu sect which derived from Renkyo, the branch temples that did not join the Kosho school but remained Hongan-ji school of Jodo Shin Shu sect during the Meiji period, and the branch temples in eastern and western Japan that separated from the Bukko-ji religious group to join the Hongan-ji religious group.

幕府は、それまで流通していた古丁銀、極印銀などの領国貨幣に代え、慶長銀による秤量銀貨の統一を理想としたが、貿易対価の支払いによる多額に上る海外流出のため地方まで慶長銀が充分に行渡らず、通貨の統一には元禄銀の登場を待たねばならなかった。
The ideal of bakufu was to use solely keicho-gin by unification of weight standard in place of currency of daimyo's territory such as kocho-gin and gokuin-gin that had been used before that, but keicho-gin was not distributed as far as local areas since a large amount of money was distributed to foreign countries as a result of payment of trade, and thereby they had to wait for arrival of genroku-gin for unification of currency.

ダビデは主に問うて言った、「ペリシテびとに向かって上るべきでしょうか。あなたは彼らをわたしの手に渡されるでしょうか」。主はダビデに言われた、「上るがよい。わたしはかならずペリシテびとをあなたの手に渡すであろう」。 (サムエル記下 5:19)
David inquired of Yahweh, saying, 'Shall I go up against the Philistines? Will you deliver them into my hand?' Yahweh said to David, 'Go up; for I will certainly deliver the Philistines into your hand.' (2 Samuel 5:19)

さて、一同はエルサレムへ上る途上にあったが、イエスが先頭に立って行かれたので、彼らは驚き怪しみ、従う者たちは恐れた。するとイエスはまた十二弟子を呼び寄せて、自分の身に起ろうとすることについて語りはじめられた、 (マルコによる福音書 10:32)
They were on the way, going up to Jerusalem; and Jesus was going in front of them, and they were amazed; and those who followed were afraid. He again took the twelve, and began to tell them the things that were going to happen to him. (Mark 10:32)

そして見ていて、それが自分の領地へ行く道を、ベテシメシへ上るならば、この大いなる災を、われわれに下したのは彼である。しかし、そうしない時は、われわれを撃ったのは彼の手ではなく、その事の偶然であったことを知るであろう」。 (サムエル記上 6:9)
Behold; if it goes up by the way of its own border to Beth Shemesh, then he has done us this great evil: but if not, then we shall know that it is not his hand that struck us; it was a chance that happened to us.' (1 Samuel 6:9)

そして祭司たちが雄羊の角を長く吹き鳴らし、そのラッパの音が、あなたがたに聞える時、民はみな大声に呼ばわり、叫ばなければならない。そうすれば、町の周囲の石がきは、くずれ落ち、民はみなただちに進んで、攻め上ることができる」。 (ヨシュア記 6:5)
It shall be that when they make a long blast with the ram's horn, and when you hear the sound of the trumpet, all the people shall shout with a great shout; and the wall of the city shall fall down flat, and the people shall go up every man straight before him.' (Joshua 6:5)

札数が大多数に上る時は、番号には松竹梅、春夏秋冬、花鳥風月、または一富士、二鷹、三茄子、五節句、七福神、十二支という様に大分類を行い、そのそれぞれに番号を付け、たとえば松の2353番が当せんした時は竹、梅の同番号の札にもいくぶんかの金額を与えることがあった。
When too many tickets were distributed, numbers were classified into major categories such as shochikubai (pine, bamboo and plum trees), shunkashuto (spring, summer, autumn and winter), kachofugetsu (flower, bird, wind and moon) or Ichi-fuji, ni-taka, san-nasubi (Mt. Fuji, a hawk or an eggplant), five seasonal festivals, the seven gods of good fortune, the 12 signs of the Chinese zodiac etc., and then put numbers on them – for example, if No. 2353 of pine tree won, the same numbers of bamboo and plum trees were also given some amount of prize money.

この動きを知った上野・越後守護代の芳賀禅可（宇都宮氏綱の重臣）は鎌倉に上る憲顕を上野で迎え撃とうとするが逆に武蔵国苦林野で基氏の軍勢に敗退、これに口実を得た基氏軍は討伐軍を宇都宮城に差し向けるが、途中の祇園城で小山義政の仲介の下、宇都宮氏綱の弁明を入れて討伐は中止された。
Zenka HAGA (a senior vassal of Utsunomiya clan) who was Sugodai (provincial constable) of Echigo and Kazusa Provinces, being aware of this movement, planned to intercept Noriaki, heading for Kamakura, in Ueno, but was defeated by Motouji's troops at Nigabayashino, Musashi Province; making use of this incident as a reason, Motouji sent punitive forces to Utsunomiya-jo Castle, but on their way to Utsunomiya, the sending of troops for subjugation was cancelled because Motouji accepted an exucuse of Ujitsuna UTSUNOMIYA in Gion-jo Castle under mediation by Yoshimasa OYAMA.

僕たちは、家並みの裏手の暗いぬかるんだ路地を、小さな家々から乱暴な連中の手荒い攻撃を受けながら抜け、灰殻穴からにおいの立ち上る暗い水浸しの庭々の裏口へ、御者が馬の毛をなでつけたりすいたりあるいはバックルで留めた馬具の楽音を震わせたりする暗くてにおう馬屋へ、と疾走して遊んだ。
The career of our play brought us through the dark muddy lanes behind the houses where we ran the gauntlet of the rough tribes from the cottages, to the back doors of the dark dripping gardens where odours arose from the ashpits, to the dark odorous stables where a coachman smoothed and combed the horse or shook music from the buckled harness.

当時の一般的な上流貴族の姫君の夢は、後宮に入り帝の寵愛を受け皇后の位に上ることであったが、『源氏物語』は、帝直系の源氏の者を主人公にし彼の住まいを擬似後宮にしたて女君たちを分け隔てなく寵愛するという内容で彼女たちを満足させ、あるいは人間の心理や恋愛、美意識に対する深い観察や情趣を書きこんだ作品として貴族たちにもてはやされたのである。
A common dream of the Himegimi (daughters of persons of high rank) in those days was to enter the Kokyu (a section of the Imperial Palace where the Imperial family and court ladies lived) and gain the love of the Mikado (Emperor), thus being elevated to Empress; accordingly, 'The Tale of Genji' satisfied such ladies as it had as its protagonist a member of the Genji clan who was a direct descendant of the emperor that lived in a kind of pseudo-Kokyu and loved all women without distinction. The work was also welcomed by court nobles as an appealing work that offered a close observation of human psychology, love, and aesthetics.

故、天御中主神（あめのみなかぬしのかみ）以下、日子波限建鵜草葺不合命（ひこなぎさたけうがやふきあへずのみこと）以前を上巻となし、神倭伊波禮毘古天皇（かむやまといはれびこのすめらみこと）以下、品蛇御世（ほむだのみよ）以前を中巻となし、大雀皇帝（おほさぎのみかど）以下、小治田大宮（をはりだのおほみや）以前を下巻となし、併せて三巻を録して、謹みて献上る。
The period from Amenominakanushi no kami (God Ruling the Center of Heaven) to Hikonagisatake ugayafukiaezu no mikoto was determined to be contained in Kamitsumaki (Volume 1), the period from Kamuyamatoiwarebiko no sumera mikoto to the reign of Homuda was determined to be contained in Nakatsumaki (Volume 2), and the period from Emperor Osasagi to Owarida no Omiya was determined to be contained in Shimotsumaki (Volume 3). I am honored to present these three volumes that I wrote.

東国には甲斐国の黒川金山を始めとして、伊豆国の土肥鉱山、常陸国および陸奥国と金鉱山が多く偏在し、さらに江戸時代初期は多額に上る銀の日本国外流出に対し、主に中国から印子金（いんすきん）が輸入されていたため貨幣鋳造用地金の準備も整い、また家康は甲州金を手本とし基本通貨を金貨とする方針であったことから、「江戸の金遣い」と呼ばれるように、小判は江戸を中心とする関東地方で主に流通した。
Koban was circulated mostly in Kanto region around Edo as it was called 'financial habit of Edo', because in Togoku, there were many gold mines such as Kurokawa Kinzan (Kurokawa Gold Mine) in Kai Province, Doi Mine in Izu Province, Hitachi Province and Mutsu Province, in addition, the preparation of metal for currency casting was completed as Insu gold was imported mainly from China against the outflow of the large sum of silver from Japan in the early Edo period, and Ieyasu planned to make gold basic currency after the Koshu gold.

最終的に徳川家康による領国貨幣とも言うべき慶長小判慶長丁銀が全国統一により公鋳貨幣としての地位を築くことになるが、多額に上る慶長金銀の海外流出などにより地方まで充分に行き渡らなかったため通貨の全国統一を達成するには至らず、依然、各地銀山から発行される極印銀などの領国貨幣が並行して通用し、国内で不足気味の慶長金銀を補佐する役割を果たしていたため幕府も流通を黙認し、また諸国大名が、参勤交代のとき中央貨幣である慶長金銀と交換するための手段としても用いられた。
Keicho koban (oval gold coin) and keicho chogin (oval silver coin), which can be considered as ryogoku kahei issued by Ieyasu TOKUGAWA, eventually established their position as an official currency cast by the government for the unification of the whole country, but were not made sufficiently available in the chiho (regions) because a large amount of Keicho gold and silver flowed out to foreign countries, failing in the nation-wide currency unification, and therefore, ryogoku kahei such as chiho hallmark silver issued by silver mines at various places, were still used in parallel, serving to fill the shortage of Keicho gold and silver, silently allowed to circulate, and used by daimyo (Japanese feudal lords) of various provinces also as a means to exchange with Keicho gold coins, the central currency at the time of Sankin-kotai (daimyo's alternate-year residence in Edo).